xref: /linux/drivers/net/phy/microchip_t1s.c (revision f9bff0e31881d03badf191d3b0005839391f5f2b)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
2 /*
3  * Driver for Microchip 10BASE-T1S PHYs
4  *
5  * Support: Microchip Phys:
6  *  lan8670/1/2 Rev.B1
7  *  lan8650/1 Rev.B0 Internal PHYs
8  */
9 
10 #include <linux/kernel.h>
11 #include <linux/module.h>
12 #include <linux/phy.h>
13 
14 #define PHY_ID_LAN867X_REVB1 0x0007C162
15 #define PHY_ID_LAN865X_REVB0 0x0007C1B3
16 
17 #define LAN867X_REG_STS2 0x0019
18 
19 #define LAN867x_RESET_COMPLETE_STS BIT(11)
20 
21 #define LAN865X_REG_CFGPARAM_ADDR 0x00D8
22 #define LAN865X_REG_CFGPARAM_DATA 0x00D9
23 #define LAN865X_REG_CFGPARAM_CTRL 0x00DA
24 #define LAN865X_REG_STS2 0x0019
25 
26 #define LAN865X_CFGPARAM_READ_ENABLE BIT(1)
27 
28 /* The arrays below are pulled from the following table from AN1699
29  * Access MMD Address Value Mask
30  * RMW 0x1F 0x00D0 0x0002 0x0E03
31  * RMW 0x1F 0x00D1 0x0000 0x0300
32  * RMW 0x1F 0x0084 0x3380 0xFFC0
33  * RMW 0x1F 0x0085 0x0006 0x000F
34  * RMW 0x1F 0x008A 0xC000 0xF800
35  * RMW 0x1F 0x0087 0x801C 0x801C
36  * RMW 0x1F 0x0088 0x033F 0x1FFF
37  * W   0x1F 0x008B 0x0404 ------
38  * RMW 0x1F 0x0080 0x0600 0x0600
39  * RMW 0x1F 0x00F1 0x2400 0x7F00
40  * RMW 0x1F 0x0096 0x2000 0x2000
41  * W   0x1F 0x0099 0x7F80 ------
42  */
43 
44 static const u32 lan867x_revb1_fixup_registers[12] = {
45 	0x00D0, 0x00D1, 0x0084, 0x0085,
46 	0x008A, 0x0087, 0x0088, 0x008B,
47 	0x0080, 0x00F1, 0x0096, 0x0099,
48 };
49 
50 static const u16 lan867x_revb1_fixup_values[12] = {
51 	0x0002, 0x0000, 0x3380, 0x0006,
52 	0xC000, 0x801C, 0x033F, 0x0404,
53 	0x0600, 0x2400, 0x2000, 0x7F80,
54 };
55 
56 static const u16 lan867x_revb1_fixup_masks[12] = {
57 	0x0E03, 0x0300, 0xFFC0, 0x000F,
58 	0xF800, 0x801C, 0x1FFF, 0xFFFF,
59 	0x0600, 0x7F00, 0x2000, 0xFFFF,
60 };
61 
62 /* LAN865x Rev.B0 configuration parameters from AN1760 */
63 static const u32 lan865x_revb0_fixup_registers[28] = {
64 	0x0091, 0x0081, 0x0043, 0x0044,
65 	0x0045, 0x0053, 0x0054, 0x0055,
66 	0x0040, 0x0050, 0x00D0, 0x00E9,
67 	0x00F5, 0x00F4, 0x00F8, 0x00F9,
68 	0x00B0, 0x00B1, 0x00B2, 0x00B3,
69 	0x00B4, 0x00B5, 0x00B6, 0x00B7,
70 	0x00B8, 0x00B9, 0x00BA, 0x00BB,
71 };
72 
73 static const u16 lan865x_revb0_fixup_values[28] = {
74 	0x9660, 0x00C0, 0x00FF, 0xFFFF,
75 	0x0000, 0x00FF, 0xFFFF, 0x0000,
76 	0x0002, 0x0002, 0x5F21, 0x9E50,
77 	0x1CF8, 0xC020, 0x9B00, 0x4E53,
78 	0x0103, 0x0910, 0x1D26, 0x002A,
79 	0x0103, 0x070D, 0x1720, 0x0027,
80 	0x0509, 0x0E13, 0x1C25, 0x002B,
81 };
82 
83 static const u16 lan865x_revb0_fixup_cfg_regs[5] = {
84 	0x0084, 0x008A, 0x00AD, 0x00AE, 0x00AF
85 };
86 
87 /* Pulled from AN1760 describing 'indirect read'
88  *
89  * write_register(0x4, 0x00D8, addr)
90  * write_register(0x4, 0x00DA, 0x2)
91  * return (int8)(read_register(0x4, 0x00D9))
92  *
93  * 0x4 refers to memory map selector 4, which maps to MDIO_MMD_VEND2
94  */
95 static int lan865x_revb0_indirect_read(struct phy_device *phydev, u16 addr)
96 {
97 	int ret;
98 
99 	ret = phy_write_mmd(phydev, MDIO_MMD_VEND2, LAN865X_REG_CFGPARAM_ADDR,
100 			    addr);
101 	if (ret)
102 		return ret;
103 
104 	ret = phy_write_mmd(phydev, MDIO_MMD_VEND2, LAN865X_REG_CFGPARAM_CTRL,
105 			    LAN865X_CFGPARAM_READ_ENABLE);
106 	if (ret)
107 		return ret;
108 
109 	return phy_read_mmd(phydev, MDIO_MMD_VEND2, LAN865X_REG_CFGPARAM_DATA);
110 }
111 
112 /* This is pulled straight from AN1760 from 'calculation of offset 1' &
113  * 'calculation of offset 2'
114  */
115 static int lan865x_generate_cfg_offsets(struct phy_device *phydev, s8 offsets[2])
116 {
117 	const u16 fixup_regs[2] = {0x0004, 0x0008};
118 	int ret;
119 
120 	for (int i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(fixup_regs); i++) {
121 		ret = lan865x_revb0_indirect_read(phydev, fixup_regs[i]);
122 		if (ret < 0)
123 			return ret;
124 		if (ret & BIT(4))
125 			offsets[i] = ret | 0xE0;
126 		else
127 			offsets[i] = ret;
128 	}
129 
130 	return 0;
131 }
132 
133 static int lan865x_read_cfg_params(struct phy_device *phydev, u16 cfg_params[])
134 {
135 	int ret;
136 
137 	for (int i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(lan865x_revb0_fixup_cfg_regs); i++) {
138 		ret = phy_read_mmd(phydev, MDIO_MMD_VEND2,
139 				   lan865x_revb0_fixup_cfg_regs[i]);
140 		if (ret < 0)
141 			return ret;
142 		cfg_params[i] = (u16)ret;
143 	}
144 
145 	return 0;
146 }
147 
148 static int lan865x_write_cfg_params(struct phy_device *phydev, u16 cfg_params[])
149 {
150 	int ret;
151 
152 	for (int i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(lan865x_revb0_fixup_cfg_regs); i++) {
153 		ret = phy_write_mmd(phydev, MDIO_MMD_VEND2,
154 				    lan865x_revb0_fixup_cfg_regs[i],
155 				    cfg_params[i]);
156 		if (ret)
157 			return ret;
158 	}
159 
160 	return 0;
161 }
162 
163 static int lan865x_setup_cfgparam(struct phy_device *phydev)
164 {
165 	u16 cfg_params[ARRAY_SIZE(lan865x_revb0_fixup_cfg_regs)];
166 	u16 cfg_results[5];
167 	s8 offsets[2];
168 	int ret;
169 
170 	ret = lan865x_generate_cfg_offsets(phydev, offsets);
171 	if (ret)
172 		return ret;
173 
174 	ret = lan865x_read_cfg_params(phydev, cfg_params);
175 	if (ret)
176 		return ret;
177 
178 	cfg_results[0] = (cfg_params[0] & 0x000F) |
179 			  FIELD_PREP(GENMASK(15, 10), 9 + offsets[0]) |
180 			  FIELD_PREP(GENMASK(15, 4), 14 + offsets[0]);
181 	cfg_results[1] = (cfg_params[1] & 0x03FF) |
182 			  FIELD_PREP(GENMASK(15, 10), 40 + offsets[1]);
183 	cfg_results[2] = (cfg_params[2] & 0xC0C0) |
184 			  FIELD_PREP(GENMASK(15, 8), 5 + offsets[0]) |
185 			  (9 + offsets[0]);
186 	cfg_results[3] = (cfg_params[3] & 0xC0C0) |
187 			  FIELD_PREP(GENMASK(15, 8), 9 + offsets[0]) |
188 			  (14 + offsets[0]);
189 	cfg_results[4] = (cfg_params[4] & 0xC0C0) |
190 			  FIELD_PREP(GENMASK(15, 8), 17 + offsets[0]) |
191 			  (22 + offsets[0]);
192 
193 	return lan865x_write_cfg_params(phydev, cfg_results);
194 }
195 
196 static int lan865x_revb0_config_init(struct phy_device *phydev)
197 {
198 	int ret;
199 
200 	/* Reference to AN1760
201 	 * https://ww1.microchip.com/downloads/aemDocuments/documents/AIS/ProductDocuments/SupportingCollateral/AN-LAN8650-1-Configuration-60001760.pdf
202 	 */
203 	for (int i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(lan865x_revb0_fixup_registers); i++) {
204 		ret = phy_write_mmd(phydev, MDIO_MMD_VEND2,
205 				    lan865x_revb0_fixup_registers[i],
206 				    lan865x_revb0_fixup_values[i]);
207 		if (ret)
208 			return ret;
209 	}
210 	/* Function to calculate and write the configuration parameters in the
211 	 * 0x0084, 0x008A, 0x00AD, 0x00AE and 0x00AF registers (from AN1760)
212 	 */
213 	return lan865x_setup_cfgparam(phydev);
214 }
215 
216 static int lan867x_revb1_config_init(struct phy_device *phydev)
217 {
218 	int err;
219 
220 	/* The chip completes a reset in 3us, we might get here earlier than
221 	 * that, as an added margin we'll conditionally sleep 5us.
222 	 */
223 	err = phy_read_mmd(phydev, MDIO_MMD_VEND2, LAN867X_REG_STS2);
224 	if (err < 0)
225 		return err;
226 
227 	if (!(err & LAN867x_RESET_COMPLETE_STS)) {
228 		udelay(5);
229 		err = phy_read_mmd(phydev, MDIO_MMD_VEND2, LAN867X_REG_STS2);
230 		if (err < 0)
231 			return err;
232 		if (!(err & LAN867x_RESET_COMPLETE_STS)) {
233 			phydev_err(phydev, "PHY reset failed\n");
234 			return -ENODEV;
235 		}
236 	}
237 
238 	/* Reference to AN1699
239 	 * https://ww1.microchip.com/downloads/aemDocuments/documents/AIS/ProductDocuments/SupportingCollateral/AN-LAN8670-1-2-config-60001699.pdf
240 	 * AN1699 says Read, Modify, Write, but the Write is not required if the
241 	 * register already has the required value. So it is safe to use
242 	 * phy_modify_mmd here.
243 	 */
244 	for (int i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(lan867x_revb1_fixup_registers); i++) {
245 		err = phy_modify_mmd(phydev, MDIO_MMD_VEND2,
246 				     lan867x_revb1_fixup_registers[i],
247 				     lan867x_revb1_fixup_masks[i],
248 				     lan867x_revb1_fixup_values[i]);
249 		if (err)
250 			return err;
251 	}
252 
253 	return 0;
254 }
255 
256 static int lan86xx_read_status(struct phy_device *phydev)
257 {
258 	/* The phy has some limitations, namely:
259 	 *  - always reports link up
260 	 *  - only supports 10MBit half duplex
261 	 *  - does not support auto negotiate
262 	 */
263 	phydev->link = 1;
264 	phydev->duplex = DUPLEX_HALF;
265 	phydev->speed = SPEED_10;
266 	phydev->autoneg = AUTONEG_DISABLE;
267 
268 	return 0;
269 }
270 
271 static struct phy_driver microchip_t1s_driver[] = {
272 	{
273 		PHY_ID_MATCH_EXACT(PHY_ID_LAN867X_REVB1),
274 		.name               = "LAN867X Rev.B1",
275 		.features           = PHY_BASIC_T1S_P2MP_FEATURES,
276 		.config_init        = lan867x_revb1_config_init,
277 		.read_status        = lan86xx_read_status,
278 		.get_plca_cfg	    = genphy_c45_plca_get_cfg,
279 		.set_plca_cfg	    = genphy_c45_plca_set_cfg,
280 		.get_plca_status    = genphy_c45_plca_get_status,
281 	},
282 	{
283 		PHY_ID_MATCH_EXACT(PHY_ID_LAN865X_REVB0),
284 		.name               = "LAN865X Rev.B0 Internal Phy",
285 		.features           = PHY_BASIC_T1S_P2MP_FEATURES,
286 		.config_init        = lan865x_revb0_config_init,
287 		.read_status        = lan86xx_read_status,
288 		.get_plca_cfg	    = genphy_c45_plca_get_cfg,
289 		.set_plca_cfg	    = genphy_c45_plca_set_cfg,
290 		.get_plca_status    = genphy_c45_plca_get_status,
291 	},
292 };
293 
294 module_phy_driver(microchip_t1s_driver);
295 
296 static struct mdio_device_id __maybe_unused tbl[] = {
297 	{ PHY_ID_MATCH_EXACT(PHY_ID_LAN867X_REVB1) },
298 	{ PHY_ID_MATCH_EXACT(PHY_ID_LAN865X_REVB0) },
299 	{ }
300 };
301 
302 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(mdio, tbl);
303 
304 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Microchip 10BASE-T1S PHYs driver");
305 MODULE_AUTHOR("Ramón Nordin Rodriguez");
306 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
307