1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ 2 /* 3 * Driver for Microchip 10BASE-T1S PHYs 4 * 5 * Support: Microchip Phys: 6 * lan8670/1/2 Rev.B1 7 * lan8650/1 Rev.B0 Internal PHYs 8 */ 9 10 #include <linux/kernel.h> 11 #include <linux/module.h> 12 #include <linux/phy.h> 13 14 #define PHY_ID_LAN867X_REVB1 0x0007C162 15 #define PHY_ID_LAN865X_REVB0 0x0007C1B3 16 17 #define LAN867X_REG_STS2 0x0019 18 19 #define LAN867x_RESET_COMPLETE_STS BIT(11) 20 21 #define LAN865X_REG_CFGPARAM_ADDR 0x00D8 22 #define LAN865X_REG_CFGPARAM_DATA 0x00D9 23 #define LAN865X_REG_CFGPARAM_CTRL 0x00DA 24 #define LAN865X_REG_STS2 0x0019 25 26 #define LAN865X_CFGPARAM_READ_ENABLE BIT(1) 27 28 /* The arrays below are pulled from the following table from AN1699 29 * Access MMD Address Value Mask 30 * RMW 0x1F 0x00D0 0x0002 0x0E03 31 * RMW 0x1F 0x00D1 0x0000 0x0300 32 * RMW 0x1F 0x0084 0x3380 0xFFC0 33 * RMW 0x1F 0x0085 0x0006 0x000F 34 * RMW 0x1F 0x008A 0xC000 0xF800 35 * RMW 0x1F 0x0087 0x801C 0x801C 36 * RMW 0x1F 0x0088 0x033F 0x1FFF 37 * W 0x1F 0x008B 0x0404 ------ 38 * RMW 0x1F 0x0080 0x0600 0x0600 39 * RMW 0x1F 0x00F1 0x2400 0x7F00 40 * RMW 0x1F 0x0096 0x2000 0x2000 41 * W 0x1F 0x0099 0x7F80 ------ 42 */ 43 44 static const u32 lan867x_revb1_fixup_registers[12] = { 45 0x00D0, 0x00D1, 0x0084, 0x0085, 46 0x008A, 0x0087, 0x0088, 0x008B, 47 0x0080, 0x00F1, 0x0096, 0x0099, 48 }; 49 50 static const u16 lan867x_revb1_fixup_values[12] = { 51 0x0002, 0x0000, 0x3380, 0x0006, 52 0xC000, 0x801C, 0x033F, 0x0404, 53 0x0600, 0x2400, 0x2000, 0x7F80, 54 }; 55 56 static const u16 lan867x_revb1_fixup_masks[12] = { 57 0x0E03, 0x0300, 0xFFC0, 0x000F, 58 0xF800, 0x801C, 0x1FFF, 0xFFFF, 59 0x0600, 0x7F00, 0x2000, 0xFFFF, 60 }; 61 62 /* LAN865x Rev.B0 configuration parameters from AN1760 */ 63 static const u32 lan865x_revb0_fixup_registers[28] = { 64 0x0091, 0x0081, 0x0043, 0x0044, 65 0x0045, 0x0053, 0x0054, 0x0055, 66 0x0040, 0x0050, 0x00D0, 0x00E9, 67 0x00F5, 0x00F4, 0x00F8, 0x00F9, 68 0x00B0, 0x00B1, 0x00B2, 0x00B3, 69 0x00B4, 0x00B5, 0x00B6, 0x00B7, 70 0x00B8, 0x00B9, 0x00BA, 0x00BB, 71 }; 72 73 static const u16 lan865x_revb0_fixup_values[28] = { 74 0x9660, 0x00C0, 0x00FF, 0xFFFF, 75 0x0000, 0x00FF, 0xFFFF, 0x0000, 76 0x0002, 0x0002, 0x5F21, 0x9E50, 77 0x1CF8, 0xC020, 0x9B00, 0x4E53, 78 0x0103, 0x0910, 0x1D26, 0x002A, 79 0x0103, 0x070D, 0x1720, 0x0027, 80 0x0509, 0x0E13, 0x1C25, 0x002B, 81 }; 82 83 static const u16 lan865x_revb0_fixup_cfg_regs[5] = { 84 0x0084, 0x008A, 0x00AD, 0x00AE, 0x00AF 85 }; 86 87 /* Pulled from AN1760 describing 'indirect read' 88 * 89 * write_register(0x4, 0x00D8, addr) 90 * write_register(0x4, 0x00DA, 0x2) 91 * return (int8)(read_register(0x4, 0x00D9)) 92 * 93 * 0x4 refers to memory map selector 4, which maps to MDIO_MMD_VEND2 94 */ 95 static int lan865x_revb0_indirect_read(struct phy_device *phydev, u16 addr) 96 { 97 int ret; 98 99 ret = phy_write_mmd(phydev, MDIO_MMD_VEND2, LAN865X_REG_CFGPARAM_ADDR, 100 addr); 101 if (ret) 102 return ret; 103 104 ret = phy_write_mmd(phydev, MDIO_MMD_VEND2, LAN865X_REG_CFGPARAM_CTRL, 105 LAN865X_CFGPARAM_READ_ENABLE); 106 if (ret) 107 return ret; 108 109 return phy_read_mmd(phydev, MDIO_MMD_VEND2, LAN865X_REG_CFGPARAM_DATA); 110 } 111 112 /* This is pulled straight from AN1760 from 'calculation of offset 1' & 113 * 'calculation of offset 2' 114 */ 115 static int lan865x_generate_cfg_offsets(struct phy_device *phydev, s8 offsets[2]) 116 { 117 const u16 fixup_regs[2] = {0x0004, 0x0008}; 118 int ret; 119 120 for (int i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(fixup_regs); i++) { 121 ret = lan865x_revb0_indirect_read(phydev, fixup_regs[i]); 122 if (ret < 0) 123 return ret; 124 if (ret & BIT(4)) 125 offsets[i] = ret | 0xE0; 126 else 127 offsets[i] = ret; 128 } 129 130 return 0; 131 } 132 133 static int lan865x_read_cfg_params(struct phy_device *phydev, u16 cfg_params[]) 134 { 135 int ret; 136 137 for (int i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(lan865x_revb0_fixup_cfg_regs); i++) { 138 ret = phy_read_mmd(phydev, MDIO_MMD_VEND2, 139 lan865x_revb0_fixup_cfg_regs[i]); 140 if (ret < 0) 141 return ret; 142 cfg_params[i] = (u16)ret; 143 } 144 145 return 0; 146 } 147 148 static int lan865x_write_cfg_params(struct phy_device *phydev, u16 cfg_params[]) 149 { 150 int ret; 151 152 for (int i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(lan865x_revb0_fixup_cfg_regs); i++) { 153 ret = phy_write_mmd(phydev, MDIO_MMD_VEND2, 154 lan865x_revb0_fixup_cfg_regs[i], 155 cfg_params[i]); 156 if (ret) 157 return ret; 158 } 159 160 return 0; 161 } 162 163 static int lan865x_setup_cfgparam(struct phy_device *phydev) 164 { 165 u16 cfg_params[ARRAY_SIZE(lan865x_revb0_fixup_cfg_regs)]; 166 u16 cfg_results[5]; 167 s8 offsets[2]; 168 int ret; 169 170 ret = lan865x_generate_cfg_offsets(phydev, offsets); 171 if (ret) 172 return ret; 173 174 ret = lan865x_read_cfg_params(phydev, cfg_params); 175 if (ret) 176 return ret; 177 178 cfg_results[0] = (cfg_params[0] & 0x000F) | 179 FIELD_PREP(GENMASK(15, 10), 9 + offsets[0]) | 180 FIELD_PREP(GENMASK(15, 4), 14 + offsets[0]); 181 cfg_results[1] = (cfg_params[1] & 0x03FF) | 182 FIELD_PREP(GENMASK(15, 10), 40 + offsets[1]); 183 cfg_results[2] = (cfg_params[2] & 0xC0C0) | 184 FIELD_PREP(GENMASK(15, 8), 5 + offsets[0]) | 185 (9 + offsets[0]); 186 cfg_results[3] = (cfg_params[3] & 0xC0C0) | 187 FIELD_PREP(GENMASK(15, 8), 9 + offsets[0]) | 188 (14 + offsets[0]); 189 cfg_results[4] = (cfg_params[4] & 0xC0C0) | 190 FIELD_PREP(GENMASK(15, 8), 17 + offsets[0]) | 191 (22 + offsets[0]); 192 193 return lan865x_write_cfg_params(phydev, cfg_results); 194 } 195 196 static int lan865x_revb0_config_init(struct phy_device *phydev) 197 { 198 int ret; 199 200 /* Reference to AN1760 201 * https://ww1.microchip.com/downloads/aemDocuments/documents/AIS/ProductDocuments/SupportingCollateral/AN-LAN8650-1-Configuration-60001760.pdf 202 */ 203 for (int i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(lan865x_revb0_fixup_registers); i++) { 204 ret = phy_write_mmd(phydev, MDIO_MMD_VEND2, 205 lan865x_revb0_fixup_registers[i], 206 lan865x_revb0_fixup_values[i]); 207 if (ret) 208 return ret; 209 } 210 /* Function to calculate and write the configuration parameters in the 211 * 0x0084, 0x008A, 0x00AD, 0x00AE and 0x00AF registers (from AN1760) 212 */ 213 return lan865x_setup_cfgparam(phydev); 214 } 215 216 static int lan867x_revb1_config_init(struct phy_device *phydev) 217 { 218 int err; 219 220 /* The chip completes a reset in 3us, we might get here earlier than 221 * that, as an added margin we'll conditionally sleep 5us. 222 */ 223 err = phy_read_mmd(phydev, MDIO_MMD_VEND2, LAN867X_REG_STS2); 224 if (err < 0) 225 return err; 226 227 if (!(err & LAN867x_RESET_COMPLETE_STS)) { 228 udelay(5); 229 err = phy_read_mmd(phydev, MDIO_MMD_VEND2, LAN867X_REG_STS2); 230 if (err < 0) 231 return err; 232 if (!(err & LAN867x_RESET_COMPLETE_STS)) { 233 phydev_err(phydev, "PHY reset failed\n"); 234 return -ENODEV; 235 } 236 } 237 238 /* Reference to AN1699 239 * https://ww1.microchip.com/downloads/aemDocuments/documents/AIS/ProductDocuments/SupportingCollateral/AN-LAN8670-1-2-config-60001699.pdf 240 * AN1699 says Read, Modify, Write, but the Write is not required if the 241 * register already has the required value. So it is safe to use 242 * phy_modify_mmd here. 243 */ 244 for (int i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(lan867x_revb1_fixup_registers); i++) { 245 err = phy_modify_mmd(phydev, MDIO_MMD_VEND2, 246 lan867x_revb1_fixup_registers[i], 247 lan867x_revb1_fixup_masks[i], 248 lan867x_revb1_fixup_values[i]); 249 if (err) 250 return err; 251 } 252 253 return 0; 254 } 255 256 static int lan86xx_read_status(struct phy_device *phydev) 257 { 258 /* The phy has some limitations, namely: 259 * - always reports link up 260 * - only supports 10MBit half duplex 261 * - does not support auto negotiate 262 */ 263 phydev->link = 1; 264 phydev->duplex = DUPLEX_HALF; 265 phydev->speed = SPEED_10; 266 phydev->autoneg = AUTONEG_DISABLE; 267 268 return 0; 269 } 270 271 /* OPEN Alliance 10BASE-T1x compliance MAC-PHYs will have both C22 and 272 * C45 registers space. If the PHY is discovered via C22 bus protocol it assumes 273 * it uses C22 protocol and always uses C22 registers indirect access to access 274 * C45 registers. This is because, we don't have a clean separation between 275 * C22/C45 register space and C22/C45 MDIO bus protocols. Resulting, PHY C45 276 * registers direct access can't be used which can save multiple SPI bus access. 277 * To support this feature, set .read_mmd/.write_mmd in the PHY driver to call 278 * .read_c45/.write_c45 in the OPEN Alliance framework 279 * drivers/net/ethernet/oa_tc6.c 280 */ 281 static int lan865x_phy_read_mmd(struct phy_device *phydev, int devnum, 282 u16 regnum) 283 { 284 struct mii_bus *bus = phydev->mdio.bus; 285 int addr = phydev->mdio.addr; 286 287 return __mdiobus_c45_read(bus, addr, devnum, regnum); 288 } 289 290 static int lan865x_phy_write_mmd(struct phy_device *phydev, int devnum, 291 u16 regnum, u16 val) 292 { 293 struct mii_bus *bus = phydev->mdio.bus; 294 int addr = phydev->mdio.addr; 295 296 return __mdiobus_c45_write(bus, addr, devnum, regnum, val); 297 } 298 299 static struct phy_driver microchip_t1s_driver[] = { 300 { 301 PHY_ID_MATCH_EXACT(PHY_ID_LAN867X_REVB1), 302 .name = "LAN867X Rev.B1", 303 .features = PHY_BASIC_T1S_P2MP_FEATURES, 304 .config_init = lan867x_revb1_config_init, 305 .read_status = lan86xx_read_status, 306 .get_plca_cfg = genphy_c45_plca_get_cfg, 307 .set_plca_cfg = genphy_c45_plca_set_cfg, 308 .get_plca_status = genphy_c45_plca_get_status, 309 }, 310 { 311 PHY_ID_MATCH_EXACT(PHY_ID_LAN865X_REVB0), 312 .name = "LAN865X Rev.B0 Internal Phy", 313 .features = PHY_BASIC_T1S_P2MP_FEATURES, 314 .config_init = lan865x_revb0_config_init, 315 .read_status = lan86xx_read_status, 316 .read_mmd = lan865x_phy_read_mmd, 317 .write_mmd = lan865x_phy_write_mmd, 318 .get_plca_cfg = genphy_c45_plca_get_cfg, 319 .set_plca_cfg = genphy_c45_plca_set_cfg, 320 .get_plca_status = genphy_c45_plca_get_status, 321 }, 322 }; 323 324 module_phy_driver(microchip_t1s_driver); 325 326 static struct mdio_device_id __maybe_unused tbl[] = { 327 { PHY_ID_MATCH_EXACT(PHY_ID_LAN867X_REVB1) }, 328 { PHY_ID_MATCH_EXACT(PHY_ID_LAN865X_REVB0) }, 329 { } 330 }; 331 332 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(mdio, tbl); 333 334 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Microchip 10BASE-T1S PHYs driver"); 335 MODULE_AUTHOR("Ramón Nordin Rodriguez"); 336 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); 337