xref: /linux/drivers/net/phy/fixed_phy.c (revision dae4a92399fa8d68aa917db6bb3245f83021e762)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
2 /*
3  * Fixed MDIO bus (MDIO bus emulation with fixed PHYs)
4  *
5  * Author: Vitaly Bordug <vbordug@ru.mvista.com>
6  *         Anton Vorontsov <avorontsov@ru.mvista.com>
7  *
8  * Copyright (c) 2006-2007 MontaVista Software, Inc.
9  */
10 
11 #include <linux/kernel.h>
12 #include <linux/module.h>
13 #include <linux/list.h>
14 #include <linux/mii.h>
15 #include <linux/phy.h>
16 #include <linux/phy_fixed.h>
17 #include <linux/err.h>
18 #include <linux/slab.h>
19 #include <linux/of.h>
20 #include <linux/idr.h>
21 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
22 #include <linux/linkmode.h>
23 
24 #include "swphy.h"
25 
26 struct fixed_phy {
27 	int addr;
28 	struct phy_device *phydev;
29 	struct fixed_phy_status status;
30 	int (*link_update)(struct net_device *, struct fixed_phy_status *);
31 	struct list_head node;
32 };
33 
34 static struct mii_bus *fmb_mii_bus;
35 static LIST_HEAD(fmb_phys);
36 
37 static struct fixed_phy *fixed_phy_find(int addr)
38 {
39 	struct fixed_phy *fp;
40 
41 	list_for_each_entry(fp, &fmb_phys, node) {
42 		if (fp->addr == addr)
43 			return fp;
44 	}
45 
46 	return NULL;
47 }
48 
49 int fixed_phy_change_carrier(struct net_device *dev, bool new_carrier)
50 {
51 	struct phy_device *phydev = dev->phydev;
52 	struct fixed_phy *fp;
53 
54 	if (!phydev || !phydev->mdio.bus)
55 		return -EINVAL;
56 
57 	fp = fixed_phy_find(phydev->mdio.addr);
58 	if (!fp)
59 		return -EINVAL;
60 
61 	fp->status.link = new_carrier;
62 
63 	return 0;
64 }
65 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fixed_phy_change_carrier);
66 
67 static int fixed_mdio_read(struct mii_bus *bus, int phy_addr, int reg_num)
68 {
69 	struct fixed_phy *fp;
70 
71 	fp = fixed_phy_find(phy_addr);
72 	if (!fp)
73 		return 0xffff;
74 
75 	if (fp->link_update)
76 		fp->link_update(fp->phydev->attached_dev, &fp->status);
77 
78 	return swphy_read_reg(reg_num, &fp->status);
79 }
80 
81 static int fixed_mdio_write(struct mii_bus *bus, int phy_addr, int reg_num,
82 			    u16 val)
83 {
84 	return 0;
85 }
86 
87 /*
88  * If something weird is required to be done with link/speed,
89  * network driver is able to assign a function to implement this.
90  * May be useful for PHY's that need to be software-driven.
91  */
92 int fixed_phy_set_link_update(struct phy_device *phydev,
93 			      int (*link_update)(struct net_device *,
94 						 struct fixed_phy_status *))
95 {
96 	struct fixed_phy *fp;
97 
98 	if (!phydev || !phydev->mdio.bus)
99 		return -EINVAL;
100 
101 	fp = fixed_phy_find(phydev->mdio.addr);
102 	if (!fp)
103 		return -ENOENT;
104 
105 	fp->link_update = link_update;
106 	fp->phydev = phydev;
107 
108 	return 0;
109 }
110 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fixed_phy_set_link_update);
111 
112 static int __fixed_phy_add(int phy_addr,
113 			   const struct fixed_phy_status *status)
114 {
115 	struct fixed_phy *fp;
116 	int ret;
117 
118 	ret = swphy_validate_state(status);
119 	if (ret < 0)
120 		return ret;
121 
122 	fp = kzalloc(sizeof(*fp), GFP_KERNEL);
123 	if (!fp)
124 		return -ENOMEM;
125 
126 	fp->addr = phy_addr;
127 	fp->status = *status;
128 
129 	list_add_tail(&fp->node, &fmb_phys);
130 
131 	return 0;
132 }
133 
134 static DEFINE_IDA(phy_fixed_ida);
135 
136 static void fixed_phy_del(int phy_addr)
137 {
138 	struct fixed_phy *fp;
139 
140 	fp = fixed_phy_find(phy_addr);
141 	if (!fp)
142 		return;
143 
144 	list_del(&fp->node);
145 	kfree(fp);
146 	ida_free(&phy_fixed_ida, phy_addr);
147 }
148 
149 struct phy_device *fixed_phy_register(const struct fixed_phy_status *status,
150 				      struct device_node *np)
151 {
152 	struct phy_device *phy;
153 	int phy_addr;
154 	int ret;
155 
156 	if (!fmb_mii_bus || fmb_mii_bus->state != MDIOBUS_REGISTERED)
157 		return ERR_PTR(-EPROBE_DEFER);
158 
159 	/* Get the next available PHY address, up to PHY_MAX_ADDR */
160 	phy_addr = ida_alloc_max(&phy_fixed_ida, PHY_MAX_ADDR - 1, GFP_KERNEL);
161 	if (phy_addr < 0)
162 		return ERR_PTR(phy_addr);
163 
164 	ret = __fixed_phy_add(phy_addr, status);
165 	if (ret < 0) {
166 		ida_free(&phy_fixed_ida, phy_addr);
167 		return ERR_PTR(ret);
168 	}
169 
170 	phy = get_phy_device(fmb_mii_bus, phy_addr, false);
171 	if (IS_ERR(phy)) {
172 		fixed_phy_del(phy_addr);
173 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
174 	}
175 
176 	/* propagate the fixed link values to struct phy_device */
177 	phy->link = status->link;
178 	if (status->link) {
179 		phy->speed = status->speed;
180 		phy->duplex = status->duplex;
181 		phy->pause = status->pause;
182 		phy->asym_pause = status->asym_pause;
183 	}
184 
185 	of_node_get(np);
186 	phy->mdio.dev.of_node = np;
187 	phy->is_pseudo_fixed_link = true;
188 
189 	switch (status->speed) {
190 	case SPEED_1000:
191 		linkmode_set_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_1000baseT_Half_BIT,
192 				 phy->supported);
193 		linkmode_set_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_1000baseT_Full_BIT,
194 				 phy->supported);
195 		fallthrough;
196 	case SPEED_100:
197 		linkmode_set_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_100baseT_Half_BIT,
198 				 phy->supported);
199 		linkmode_set_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_100baseT_Full_BIT,
200 				 phy->supported);
201 		fallthrough;
202 	case SPEED_10:
203 	default:
204 		linkmode_set_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_10baseT_Half_BIT,
205 				 phy->supported);
206 		linkmode_set_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_10baseT_Full_BIT,
207 				 phy->supported);
208 	}
209 
210 	phy_advertise_supported(phy);
211 
212 	ret = phy_device_register(phy);
213 	if (ret) {
214 		phy_device_free(phy);
215 		of_node_put(np);
216 		fixed_phy_del(phy_addr);
217 		return ERR_PTR(ret);
218 	}
219 
220 	return phy;
221 }
222 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fixed_phy_register);
223 
224 struct phy_device *fixed_phy_register_100fd(void)
225 {
226 	static const struct fixed_phy_status status = {
227 		.link	= true,
228 		.speed	= SPEED_100,
229 		.duplex	= DUPLEX_FULL,
230 	};
231 
232 	return fixed_phy_register(&status, NULL);
233 }
234 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fixed_phy_register_100fd);
235 
236 void fixed_phy_unregister(struct phy_device *phy)
237 {
238 	phy_device_remove(phy);
239 	of_node_put(phy->mdio.dev.of_node);
240 	fixed_phy_del(phy->mdio.addr);
241 	phy_device_free(phy);
242 }
243 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fixed_phy_unregister);
244 
245 static int __init fixed_mdio_bus_init(void)
246 {
247 	int ret;
248 
249 	fmb_mii_bus = mdiobus_alloc();
250 	if (!fmb_mii_bus)
251 		return -ENOMEM;
252 
253 	snprintf(fmb_mii_bus->id, MII_BUS_ID_SIZE, "fixed-0");
254 	fmb_mii_bus->name = "Fixed MDIO Bus";
255 	fmb_mii_bus->read = &fixed_mdio_read;
256 	fmb_mii_bus->write = &fixed_mdio_write;
257 	fmb_mii_bus->phy_mask = ~0;
258 
259 	ret = mdiobus_register(fmb_mii_bus);
260 	if (ret)
261 		goto err_mdiobus_alloc;
262 
263 	return 0;
264 
265 err_mdiobus_alloc:
266 	mdiobus_free(fmb_mii_bus);
267 	return ret;
268 }
269 module_init(fixed_mdio_bus_init);
270 
271 static void __exit fixed_mdio_bus_exit(void)
272 {
273 	struct fixed_phy *fp, *tmp;
274 
275 	mdiobus_unregister(fmb_mii_bus);
276 	mdiobus_free(fmb_mii_bus);
277 
278 	list_for_each_entry_safe(fp, tmp, &fmb_phys, node) {
279 		list_del(&fp->node);
280 		kfree(fp);
281 	}
282 	ida_destroy(&phy_fixed_ida);
283 }
284 module_exit(fixed_mdio_bus_exit);
285 
286 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Fixed MDIO bus (MDIO bus emulation with fixed PHYs)");
287 MODULE_AUTHOR("Vitaly Bordug");
288 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
289