xref: /linux/drivers/net/phy/fixed_phy.c (revision b68fc09be48edbc47de1a0f3d42ef8adf6c0ac55)
1 /*
2  * Fixed MDIO bus (MDIO bus emulation with fixed PHYs)
3  *
4  * Author: Vitaly Bordug <vbordug@ru.mvista.com>
5  *         Anton Vorontsov <avorontsov@ru.mvista.com>
6  *
7  * Copyright (c) 2006-2007 MontaVista Software, Inc.
8  *
9  * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
10  * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
11  * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
12  * option) any later version.
13  */
14 
15 #include <linux/kernel.h>
16 #include <linux/module.h>
17 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
18 #include <linux/list.h>
19 #include <linux/mii.h>
20 #include <linux/phy.h>
21 #include <linux/phy_fixed.h>
22 #include <linux/err.h>
23 #include <linux/slab.h>
24 #include <linux/of.h>
25 #include <linux/gpio.h>
26 #include <linux/seqlock.h>
27 #include <linux/idr.h>
28 
29 #include "swphy.h"
30 
31 struct fixed_mdio_bus {
32 	struct mii_bus *mii_bus;
33 	struct list_head phys;
34 };
35 
36 struct fixed_phy {
37 	int addr;
38 	struct phy_device *phydev;
39 	seqcount_t seqcount;
40 	struct fixed_phy_status status;
41 	int (*link_update)(struct net_device *, struct fixed_phy_status *);
42 	struct list_head node;
43 	int link_gpio;
44 };
45 
46 static struct platform_device *pdev;
47 static struct fixed_mdio_bus platform_fmb = {
48 	.phys = LIST_HEAD_INIT(platform_fmb.phys),
49 };
50 
51 static void fixed_phy_update(struct fixed_phy *fp)
52 {
53 	if (gpio_is_valid(fp->link_gpio))
54 		fp->status.link = !!gpio_get_value_cansleep(fp->link_gpio);
55 }
56 
57 static int fixed_mdio_read(struct mii_bus *bus, int phy_addr, int reg_num)
58 {
59 	struct fixed_mdio_bus *fmb = bus->priv;
60 	struct fixed_phy *fp;
61 
62 	list_for_each_entry(fp, &fmb->phys, node) {
63 		if (fp->addr == phy_addr) {
64 			struct fixed_phy_status state;
65 			int s;
66 
67 			do {
68 				s = read_seqcount_begin(&fp->seqcount);
69 				/* Issue callback if user registered it. */
70 				if (fp->link_update) {
71 					fp->link_update(fp->phydev->attached_dev,
72 							&fp->status);
73 					fixed_phy_update(fp);
74 				}
75 				state = fp->status;
76 			} while (read_seqcount_retry(&fp->seqcount, s));
77 
78 			return swphy_read_reg(reg_num, &state);
79 		}
80 	}
81 
82 	return 0xFFFF;
83 }
84 
85 static int fixed_mdio_write(struct mii_bus *bus, int phy_addr, int reg_num,
86 			    u16 val)
87 {
88 	return 0;
89 }
90 
91 /*
92  * If something weird is required to be done with link/speed,
93  * network driver is able to assign a function to implement this.
94  * May be useful for PHY's that need to be software-driven.
95  */
96 int fixed_phy_set_link_update(struct phy_device *phydev,
97 			      int (*link_update)(struct net_device *,
98 						 struct fixed_phy_status *))
99 {
100 	struct fixed_mdio_bus *fmb = &platform_fmb;
101 	struct fixed_phy *fp;
102 
103 	if (!phydev || !phydev->mdio.bus)
104 		return -EINVAL;
105 
106 	list_for_each_entry(fp, &fmb->phys, node) {
107 		if (fp->addr == phydev->mdio.addr) {
108 			fp->link_update = link_update;
109 			fp->phydev = phydev;
110 			return 0;
111 		}
112 	}
113 
114 	return -ENOENT;
115 }
116 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fixed_phy_set_link_update);
117 
118 int fixed_phy_add(unsigned int irq, int phy_addr,
119 		  struct fixed_phy_status *status,
120 		  int link_gpio)
121 {
122 	int ret;
123 	struct fixed_mdio_bus *fmb = &platform_fmb;
124 	struct fixed_phy *fp;
125 
126 	ret = swphy_validate_state(status);
127 	if (ret < 0)
128 		return ret;
129 
130 	fp = kzalloc(sizeof(*fp), GFP_KERNEL);
131 	if (!fp)
132 		return -ENOMEM;
133 
134 	seqcount_init(&fp->seqcount);
135 
136 	if (irq != PHY_POLL)
137 		fmb->mii_bus->irq[phy_addr] = irq;
138 
139 	fp->addr = phy_addr;
140 	fp->status = *status;
141 	fp->link_gpio = link_gpio;
142 
143 	if (gpio_is_valid(fp->link_gpio)) {
144 		ret = gpio_request_one(fp->link_gpio, GPIOF_DIR_IN,
145 				       "fixed-link-gpio-link");
146 		if (ret)
147 			goto err_regs;
148 	}
149 
150 	fixed_phy_update(fp);
151 
152 	list_add_tail(&fp->node, &fmb->phys);
153 
154 	return 0;
155 
156 err_regs:
157 	kfree(fp);
158 	return ret;
159 }
160 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fixed_phy_add);
161 
162 static DEFINE_IDA(phy_fixed_ida);
163 
164 static void fixed_phy_del(int phy_addr)
165 {
166 	struct fixed_mdio_bus *fmb = &platform_fmb;
167 	struct fixed_phy *fp, *tmp;
168 
169 	list_for_each_entry_safe(fp, tmp, &fmb->phys, node) {
170 		if (fp->addr == phy_addr) {
171 			list_del(&fp->node);
172 			if (gpio_is_valid(fp->link_gpio))
173 				gpio_free(fp->link_gpio);
174 			kfree(fp);
175 			ida_simple_remove(&phy_fixed_ida, phy_addr);
176 			return;
177 		}
178 	}
179 }
180 
181 struct phy_device *fixed_phy_register(unsigned int irq,
182 				      struct fixed_phy_status *status,
183 				      int link_gpio,
184 				      struct device_node *np)
185 {
186 	struct fixed_mdio_bus *fmb = &platform_fmb;
187 	struct phy_device *phy;
188 	int phy_addr;
189 	int ret;
190 
191 	if (!fmb->mii_bus || fmb->mii_bus->state != MDIOBUS_REGISTERED)
192 		return ERR_PTR(-EPROBE_DEFER);
193 
194 	/* Get the next available PHY address, up to PHY_MAX_ADDR */
195 	phy_addr = ida_simple_get(&phy_fixed_ida, 0, PHY_MAX_ADDR, GFP_KERNEL);
196 	if (phy_addr < 0)
197 		return ERR_PTR(phy_addr);
198 
199 	ret = fixed_phy_add(irq, phy_addr, status, link_gpio);
200 	if (ret < 0) {
201 		ida_simple_remove(&phy_fixed_ida, phy_addr);
202 		return ERR_PTR(ret);
203 	}
204 
205 	phy = get_phy_device(fmb->mii_bus, phy_addr, false);
206 	if (IS_ERR(phy)) {
207 		fixed_phy_del(phy_addr);
208 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
209 	}
210 
211 	/* propagate the fixed link values to struct phy_device */
212 	phy->link = status->link;
213 	if (status->link) {
214 		phy->speed = status->speed;
215 		phy->duplex = status->duplex;
216 		phy->pause = status->pause;
217 		phy->asym_pause = status->asym_pause;
218 	}
219 
220 	of_node_get(np);
221 	phy->mdio.dev.of_node = np;
222 	phy->is_pseudo_fixed_link = true;
223 
224 	switch (status->speed) {
225 	case SPEED_1000:
226 		phy->supported = PHY_1000BT_FEATURES;
227 		break;
228 	case SPEED_100:
229 		phy->supported = PHY_100BT_FEATURES;
230 		break;
231 	case SPEED_10:
232 	default:
233 		phy->supported = PHY_10BT_FEATURES;
234 	}
235 
236 	ret = phy_device_register(phy);
237 	if (ret) {
238 		phy_device_free(phy);
239 		of_node_put(np);
240 		fixed_phy_del(phy_addr);
241 		return ERR_PTR(ret);
242 	}
243 
244 	return phy;
245 }
246 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fixed_phy_register);
247 
248 void fixed_phy_unregister(struct phy_device *phy)
249 {
250 	phy_device_remove(phy);
251 	of_node_put(phy->mdio.dev.of_node);
252 	fixed_phy_del(phy->mdio.addr);
253 }
254 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fixed_phy_unregister);
255 
256 static int __init fixed_mdio_bus_init(void)
257 {
258 	struct fixed_mdio_bus *fmb = &platform_fmb;
259 	int ret;
260 
261 	pdev = platform_device_register_simple("Fixed MDIO bus", 0, NULL, 0);
262 	if (IS_ERR(pdev))
263 		return PTR_ERR(pdev);
264 
265 	fmb->mii_bus = mdiobus_alloc();
266 	if (fmb->mii_bus == NULL) {
267 		ret = -ENOMEM;
268 		goto err_mdiobus_reg;
269 	}
270 
271 	snprintf(fmb->mii_bus->id, MII_BUS_ID_SIZE, "fixed-0");
272 	fmb->mii_bus->name = "Fixed MDIO Bus";
273 	fmb->mii_bus->priv = fmb;
274 	fmb->mii_bus->parent = &pdev->dev;
275 	fmb->mii_bus->read = &fixed_mdio_read;
276 	fmb->mii_bus->write = &fixed_mdio_write;
277 
278 	ret = mdiobus_register(fmb->mii_bus);
279 	if (ret)
280 		goto err_mdiobus_alloc;
281 
282 	return 0;
283 
284 err_mdiobus_alloc:
285 	mdiobus_free(fmb->mii_bus);
286 err_mdiobus_reg:
287 	platform_device_unregister(pdev);
288 	return ret;
289 }
290 module_init(fixed_mdio_bus_init);
291 
292 static void __exit fixed_mdio_bus_exit(void)
293 {
294 	struct fixed_mdio_bus *fmb = &platform_fmb;
295 	struct fixed_phy *fp, *tmp;
296 
297 	mdiobus_unregister(fmb->mii_bus);
298 	mdiobus_free(fmb->mii_bus);
299 	platform_device_unregister(pdev);
300 
301 	list_for_each_entry_safe(fp, tmp, &fmb->phys, node) {
302 		list_del(&fp->node);
303 		kfree(fp);
304 	}
305 	ida_destroy(&phy_fixed_ida);
306 }
307 module_exit(fixed_mdio_bus_exit);
308 
309 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Fixed MDIO bus (MDIO bus emulation with fixed PHYs)");
310 MODULE_AUTHOR("Vitaly Bordug");
311 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
312