xref: /linux/drivers/net/ovpn/main.c (revision c36461825469a9ceee2346a2e89286c522525da7)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*  OpenVPN data channel offload
3  *
4  *  Copyright (C) 2020-2025 OpenVPN, Inc.
5  *
6  *  Author:	Antonio Quartulli <antonio@openvpn.net>
7  *		James Yonan <james@openvpn.net>
8  */
9 
10 #include <linux/ethtool.h>
11 #include <linux/genetlink.h>
12 #include <linux/module.h>
13 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
14 #include <linux/inetdevice.h>
15 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
16 #include <net/gro_cells.h>
17 #include <net/ip.h>
18 #include <net/rtnetlink.h>
19 #include <uapi/linux/if_arp.h>
20 
21 #include "ovpnpriv.h"
22 #include "main.h"
23 #include "netlink.h"
24 #include "io.h"
25 #include "peer.h"
26 #include "proto.h"
27 #include "tcp.h"
28 #include "udp.h"
29 
30 /* module-owned workqueue on which all ovpn-specific work is queued */
31 struct workqueue_struct *ovpn_wq;
32 
33 static void ovpn_priv_free(struct net_device *net)
34 {
35 	struct ovpn_priv *ovpn = netdev_priv(net);
36 
37 	kfree(ovpn->peers);
38 }
39 
40 static int ovpn_mp_alloc(struct ovpn_priv *ovpn)
41 {
42 	int i;
43 
44 	if (ovpn->mode != OVPN_MODE_MP)
45 		return 0;
46 
47 	/* the peer container is fairly large, therefore we allocate it only in
48 	 * MP mode
49 	 */
50 	ovpn->peers = kzalloc_obj(*ovpn->peers);
51 	if (!ovpn->peers)
52 		return -ENOMEM;
53 
54 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(ovpn->peers->by_id); i++) {
55 		INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&ovpn->peers->by_id[i]);
56 		INIT_HLIST_NULLS_HEAD(&ovpn->peers->by_vpn_addr4[i], i);
57 		INIT_HLIST_NULLS_HEAD(&ovpn->peers->by_vpn_addr6[i], i);
58 		INIT_HLIST_NULLS_HEAD(&ovpn->peers->by_transp_addr[i], i);
59 	}
60 
61 	return 0;
62 }
63 
64 static int ovpn_net_init(struct net_device *dev)
65 {
66 	struct ovpn_priv *ovpn = netdev_priv(dev);
67 	int err = gro_cells_init(&ovpn->gro_cells, dev);
68 
69 	if (err < 0)
70 		return err;
71 
72 	err = ovpn_mp_alloc(ovpn);
73 	if (err < 0) {
74 		gro_cells_destroy(&ovpn->gro_cells);
75 		return err;
76 	}
77 
78 	return 0;
79 }
80 
81 static void ovpn_net_uninit(struct net_device *dev)
82 {
83 	struct ovpn_priv *ovpn = netdev_priv(dev);
84 
85 	disable_delayed_work_sync(&ovpn->keepalive_work);
86 	ovpn_peers_free(ovpn, NULL, OVPN_DEL_PEER_REASON_TEARDOWN);
87 	gro_cells_destroy(&ovpn->gro_cells);
88 }
89 
90 static int ovpn_net_open(struct net_device *dev)
91 {
92 	struct ovpn_priv *ovpn = netdev_priv(dev);
93 	struct in_device *dev_v4;
94 
95 	/* the IPv4 in_device (and thus its config) is recreated whenever the
96 	 * interface is moved to a new netns, so redirects must be disabled on
97 	 * every bring-up rather than once at creation time, otherwise the
98 	 * setting is silently lost after such a move
99 	 */
100 	if (ovpn->mode == OVPN_MODE_MP) {
101 		dev_v4 = __in_dev_get_rtnl(dev);
102 		if (dev_v4) {
103 			/* disable redirects as Linux gets confused by ovpn
104 			 * handling same-LAN routing.
105 			 * This happens because a multipeer interface is used as
106 			 * relay point between hosts in the same subnet, while
107 			 * in a classic LAN this would not be needed because the
108 			 * two hosts would be able to talk directly.
109 			 */
110 			IN_DEV_CONF_SET(dev_v4, SEND_REDIRECTS, false);
111 			IPV4_DEVCONF_ALL(dev_net(dev), SEND_REDIRECTS) = false;
112 		}
113 	}
114 
115 	return 0;
116 }
117 
118 static const struct net_device_ops ovpn_netdev_ops = {
119 	.ndo_init		= ovpn_net_init,
120 	.ndo_uninit		= ovpn_net_uninit,
121 	.ndo_open		= ovpn_net_open,
122 	.ndo_start_xmit		= ovpn_net_xmit,
123 };
124 
125 static const struct device_type ovpn_type = {
126 	.name = OVPN_FAMILY_NAME,
127 };
128 
129 static const struct nla_policy ovpn_policy[IFLA_OVPN_MAX + 1] = {
130 	[IFLA_OVPN_MODE] = NLA_POLICY_RANGE(NLA_U8, OVPN_MODE_P2P,
131 					    OVPN_MODE_MP),
132 };
133 
134 /**
135  * ovpn_dev_is_valid - check if the netdevice is of type 'ovpn'
136  * @dev: the interface to check
137  *
138  * Return: whether the netdevice is of type 'ovpn'
139  */
140 bool ovpn_dev_is_valid(const struct net_device *dev)
141 {
142 	return dev->netdev_ops == &ovpn_netdev_ops;
143 }
144 
145 static void ovpn_get_drvinfo(struct net_device *dev,
146 			     struct ethtool_drvinfo *info)
147 {
148 	strscpy(info->driver, "ovpn", sizeof(info->driver));
149 	strscpy(info->bus_info, "ovpn", sizeof(info->bus_info));
150 }
151 
152 static const struct ethtool_ops ovpn_ethtool_ops = {
153 	.get_drvinfo		= ovpn_get_drvinfo,
154 	.get_link		= ethtool_op_get_link,
155 	.get_ts_info		= ethtool_op_get_ts_info,
156 };
157 
158 static void ovpn_setup(struct net_device *dev)
159 {
160 	netdev_features_t feat = NETIF_F_SG | NETIF_F_GSO |
161 				 NETIF_F_GSO_SOFTWARE | NETIF_F_HIGHDMA;
162 
163 	dev->needs_free_netdev = true;
164 
165 	dev->pcpu_stat_type = NETDEV_PCPU_STAT_DSTATS;
166 
167 	dev->ethtool_ops = &ovpn_ethtool_ops;
168 	dev->netdev_ops = &ovpn_netdev_ops;
169 
170 	dev->priv_destructor = ovpn_priv_free;
171 
172 	dev->hard_header_len = 0;
173 	dev->addr_len = 0;
174 	dev->mtu = ETH_DATA_LEN - OVPN_HEAD_ROOM;
175 	dev->min_mtu = IPV4_MIN_MTU;
176 	dev->max_mtu = IP_MAX_MTU - OVPN_HEAD_ROOM;
177 
178 	dev->type = ARPHRD_NONE;
179 	dev->flags = IFF_POINTOPOINT | IFF_NOARP;
180 	dev->priv_flags |= IFF_NO_QUEUE;
181 	/* when routing packets to a LAN behind a client, we rely on the
182 	 * route entry that originally brought the packet into ovpn, so
183 	 * don't release it
184 	 */
185 	netif_keep_dst(dev);
186 
187 	dev->lltx = true;
188 	dev->features |= feat;
189 	dev->hw_features |= feat;
190 	dev->hw_enc_features |= feat;
191 
192 	dev->needed_headroom = ALIGN(OVPN_HEAD_ROOM, 4);
193 	dev->needed_tailroom = OVPN_MAX_PADDING;
194 
195 	SET_NETDEV_DEVTYPE(dev, &ovpn_type);
196 }
197 
198 static int ovpn_newlink(struct net_device *dev,
199 			struct rtnl_newlink_params *params,
200 			struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
201 {
202 	struct ovpn_priv *ovpn = netdev_priv(dev);
203 	struct nlattr **data = params->data;
204 	enum ovpn_mode mode = OVPN_MODE_P2P;
205 	int ret;
206 
207 	if (data && data[IFLA_OVPN_MODE]) {
208 		mode = nla_get_u8(data[IFLA_OVPN_MODE]);
209 		netdev_dbg(dev, "setting device mode: %u\n", mode);
210 	}
211 
212 	ovpn->dev = dev;
213 	ovpn->mode = mode;
214 	spin_lock_init(&ovpn->lock);
215 	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&ovpn->keepalive_work, ovpn_peer_keepalive_work);
216 
217 	/* Set carrier explicitly after registration, this way state is
218 	 * clearly defined.
219 	 *
220 	 * In case of MP interfaces we keep the carrier always on.
221 	 *
222 	 * Carrier for P2P interfaces is initially off and it is then
223 	 * switched on and off when the remote peer is added or deleted.
224 	 */
225 	if (ovpn->mode == OVPN_MODE_MP)
226 		netif_carrier_on(dev);
227 	else
228 		netif_carrier_off(dev);
229 
230 	ret = register_netdevice(dev);
231 	if (ret < 0)
232 		return ret;
233 
234 	return 0;
235 }
236 
237 static size_t ovpn_get_size(const struct net_device *dev)
238 {
239 	/* IFLA_OVPN_MODE */
240 	return nla_total_size(sizeof(u8));
241 }
242 
243 static int ovpn_fill_info(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct net_device *dev)
244 {
245 	struct ovpn_priv *ovpn = netdev_priv(dev);
246 
247 	if (nla_put_u8(skb, IFLA_OVPN_MODE, ovpn->mode))
248 		return -EMSGSIZE;
249 
250 	return 0;
251 }
252 
253 static struct rtnl_link_ops ovpn_link_ops = {
254 	.kind = "ovpn",
255 	.netns_refund = false,
256 	.priv_size = sizeof(struct ovpn_priv),
257 	.setup = ovpn_setup,
258 	.policy = ovpn_policy,
259 	.maxtype = IFLA_OVPN_MAX,
260 	.newlink = ovpn_newlink,
261 	.get_size = ovpn_get_size,
262 	.fill_info = ovpn_fill_info,
263 };
264 
265 static int __init ovpn_init(void)
266 {
267 	int err;
268 
269 	ovpn_tcp_init();
270 
271 	ovpn_wq = alloc_workqueue("ovpn", WQ_PERCPU, 0);
272 	if (!ovpn_wq) {
273 		pr_err("ovpn: cannot allocate workqueue\n");
274 		return -ENOMEM;
275 	}
276 
277 	err = rtnl_link_register(&ovpn_link_ops);
278 	if (err) {
279 		pr_err("ovpn: can't register rtnl link ops: %d\n", err);
280 		goto destroy_wq;
281 	}
282 
283 	err = ovpn_nl_register();
284 	if (err) {
285 		pr_err("ovpn: can't register netlink family: %d\n", err);
286 		goto unreg_rtnl;
287 	}
288 
289 	return 0;
290 
291 unreg_rtnl:
292 	rtnl_link_unregister(&ovpn_link_ops);
293 destroy_wq:
294 	destroy_workqueue(ovpn_wq);
295 	ovpn_wq = NULL;
296 	return err;
297 }
298 
299 static __exit void ovpn_cleanup(void)
300 {
301 	ovpn_nl_unregister();
302 	rtnl_link_unregister(&ovpn_link_ops);
303 
304 	flush_workqueue(ovpn_wq);
305 	rcu_barrier();
306 
307 	destroy_workqueue(ovpn_wq);
308 	ovpn_wq = NULL;
309 }
310 
311 module_init(ovpn_init);
312 module_exit(ovpn_cleanup);
313 
314 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("OpenVPN data channel offload (ovpn)");
315 MODULE_AUTHOR("Antonio Quartulli <antonio@openvpn.net>");
316 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
317