xref: /linux/drivers/net/netconsole.c (revision bb1c928df78ee6e3665a0d013e74108cc9abf34b)
1 /*
2  *  linux/drivers/net/netconsole.c
3  *
4  *  Copyright (C) 2001  Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
5  *
6  *  This file contains the implementation of an IRQ-safe, crash-safe
7  *  kernel console implementation that outputs kernel messages to the
8  *  network.
9  *
10  * Modification history:
11  *
12  * 2001-09-17    started by Ingo Molnar.
13  * 2003-08-11    2.6 port by Matt Mackall
14  *               simplified options
15  *               generic card hooks
16  *               works non-modular
17  * 2003-09-07    rewritten with netpoll api
18  */
19 
20 /****************************************************************
21  *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
22  *      it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
23  *      the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
24  *      any later version.
25  *
26  *      This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
27  *      but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
28  *      MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
29  *      GNU General Public License for more details.
30  *
31  *      You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
32  *      along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
33  *      Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
34  *
35  ****************************************************************/
36 
37 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
38 
39 #include <linux/mm.h>
40 #include <linux/init.h>
41 #include <linux/module.h>
42 #include <linux/slab.h>
43 #include <linux/console.h>
44 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
45 #include <linux/kernel.h>
46 #include <linux/string.h>
47 #include <linux/netpoll.h>
48 #include <linux/inet.h>
49 #include <linux/configfs.h>
50 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
51 
52 MODULE_AUTHOR("Maintainer: Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com>");
53 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Console driver for network interfaces");
54 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
55 
56 #define MAX_PARAM_LENGTH	256
57 #define MAX_PRINT_CHUNK		1000
58 
59 static char config[MAX_PARAM_LENGTH];
60 module_param_string(netconsole, config, MAX_PARAM_LENGTH, 0);
61 MODULE_PARM_DESC(netconsole, " netconsole=[src-port]@[src-ip]/[dev],[tgt-port]@<tgt-ip>/[tgt-macaddr]");
62 
63 static bool oops_only = false;
64 module_param(oops_only, bool, 0600);
65 MODULE_PARM_DESC(oops_only, "Only log oops messages");
66 
67 #ifndef	MODULE
68 static int __init option_setup(char *opt)
69 {
70 	strlcpy(config, opt, MAX_PARAM_LENGTH);
71 	return 1;
72 }
73 __setup("netconsole=", option_setup);
74 #endif	/* MODULE */
75 
76 /* Linked list of all configured targets */
77 static LIST_HEAD(target_list);
78 
79 /* This needs to be a spinlock because write_msg() cannot sleep */
80 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(target_list_lock);
81 
82 /*
83  * Console driver for extended netconsoles.  Registered on the first use to
84  * avoid unnecessarily enabling ext message formatting.
85  */
86 static struct console netconsole_ext;
87 
88 /**
89  * struct netconsole_target - Represents a configured netconsole target.
90  * @list:	Links this target into the target_list.
91  * @item:	Links us into the configfs subsystem hierarchy.
92  * @enabled:	On / off knob to enable / disable target.
93  *		Visible from userspace (read-write).
94  *		We maintain a strict 1:1 correspondence between this and
95  *		whether the corresponding netpoll is active or inactive.
96  *		Also, other parameters of a target may be modified at
97  *		runtime only when it is disabled (enabled == 0).
98  * @np:		The netpoll structure for this target.
99  *		Contains the other userspace visible parameters:
100  *		dev_name	(read-write)
101  *		local_port	(read-write)
102  *		remote_port	(read-write)
103  *		local_ip	(read-write)
104  *		remote_ip	(read-write)
105  *		local_mac	(read-only)
106  *		remote_mac	(read-write)
107  */
108 struct netconsole_target {
109 	struct list_head	list;
110 #ifdef	CONFIG_NETCONSOLE_DYNAMIC
111 	struct config_item	item;
112 #endif
113 	bool			enabled;
114 	bool			extended;
115 	struct netpoll		np;
116 };
117 
118 #ifdef	CONFIG_NETCONSOLE_DYNAMIC
119 
120 static struct configfs_subsystem netconsole_subsys;
121 static DEFINE_MUTEX(dynamic_netconsole_mutex);
122 
123 static int __init dynamic_netconsole_init(void)
124 {
125 	config_group_init(&netconsole_subsys.su_group);
126 	mutex_init(&netconsole_subsys.su_mutex);
127 	return configfs_register_subsystem(&netconsole_subsys);
128 }
129 
130 static void __exit dynamic_netconsole_exit(void)
131 {
132 	configfs_unregister_subsystem(&netconsole_subsys);
133 }
134 
135 /*
136  * Targets that were created by parsing the boot/module option string
137  * do not exist in the configfs hierarchy (and have NULL names) and will
138  * never go away, so make these a no-op for them.
139  */
140 static void netconsole_target_get(struct netconsole_target *nt)
141 {
142 	if (config_item_name(&nt->item))
143 		config_item_get(&nt->item);
144 }
145 
146 static void netconsole_target_put(struct netconsole_target *nt)
147 {
148 	if (config_item_name(&nt->item))
149 		config_item_put(&nt->item);
150 }
151 
152 #else	/* !CONFIG_NETCONSOLE_DYNAMIC */
153 
154 static int __init dynamic_netconsole_init(void)
155 {
156 	return 0;
157 }
158 
159 static void __exit dynamic_netconsole_exit(void)
160 {
161 }
162 
163 /*
164  * No danger of targets going away from under us when dynamic
165  * reconfigurability is off.
166  */
167 static void netconsole_target_get(struct netconsole_target *nt)
168 {
169 }
170 
171 static void netconsole_target_put(struct netconsole_target *nt)
172 {
173 }
174 
175 #endif	/* CONFIG_NETCONSOLE_DYNAMIC */
176 
177 /* Allocate new target (from boot/module param) and setup netpoll for it */
178 static struct netconsole_target *alloc_param_target(char *target_config)
179 {
180 	int err = -ENOMEM;
181 	struct netconsole_target *nt;
182 
183 	/*
184 	 * Allocate and initialize with defaults.
185 	 * Note that these targets get their config_item fields zeroed-out.
186 	 */
187 	nt = kzalloc(sizeof(*nt), GFP_KERNEL);
188 	if (!nt)
189 		goto fail;
190 
191 	nt->np.name = "netconsole";
192 	strlcpy(nt->np.dev_name, "eth0", IFNAMSIZ);
193 	nt->np.local_port = 6665;
194 	nt->np.remote_port = 6666;
195 	eth_broadcast_addr(nt->np.remote_mac);
196 
197 	if (*target_config == '+') {
198 		nt->extended = true;
199 		target_config++;
200 	}
201 
202 	/* Parse parameters and setup netpoll */
203 	err = netpoll_parse_options(&nt->np, target_config);
204 	if (err)
205 		goto fail;
206 
207 	err = netpoll_setup(&nt->np);
208 	if (err)
209 		goto fail;
210 
211 	nt->enabled = true;
212 
213 	return nt;
214 
215 fail:
216 	kfree(nt);
217 	return ERR_PTR(err);
218 }
219 
220 /* Cleanup netpoll for given target (from boot/module param) and free it */
221 static void free_param_target(struct netconsole_target *nt)
222 {
223 	netpoll_cleanup(&nt->np);
224 	kfree(nt);
225 }
226 
227 #ifdef	CONFIG_NETCONSOLE_DYNAMIC
228 
229 /*
230  * Our subsystem hierarchy is:
231  *
232  * /sys/kernel/config/netconsole/
233  *				|
234  *				<target>/
235  *				|	enabled
236  *				|	dev_name
237  *				|	local_port
238  *				|	remote_port
239  *				|	local_ip
240  *				|	remote_ip
241  *				|	local_mac
242  *				|	remote_mac
243  *				|
244  *				<target>/...
245  */
246 
247 static struct netconsole_target *to_target(struct config_item *item)
248 {
249 	return item ?
250 		container_of(item, struct netconsole_target, item) :
251 		NULL;
252 }
253 
254 /*
255  * Attribute operations for netconsole_target.
256  */
257 
258 static ssize_t enabled_show(struct config_item *item, char *buf)
259 {
260 	return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", to_target(item)->enabled);
261 }
262 
263 static ssize_t extended_show(struct config_item *item, char *buf)
264 {
265 	return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", to_target(item)->extended);
266 }
267 
268 static ssize_t dev_name_show(struct config_item *item, char *buf)
269 {
270 	return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%s\n", to_target(item)->np.dev_name);
271 }
272 
273 static ssize_t local_port_show(struct config_item *item, char *buf)
274 {
275 	return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", to_target(item)->np.local_port);
276 }
277 
278 static ssize_t remote_port_show(struct config_item *item, char *buf)
279 {
280 	return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", to_target(item)->np.remote_port);
281 }
282 
283 static ssize_t local_ip_show(struct config_item *item, char *buf)
284 {
285 	struct netconsole_target *nt = to_target(item);
286 
287 	if (nt->np.ipv6)
288 		return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%pI6c\n", &nt->np.local_ip.in6);
289 	else
290 		return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%pI4\n", &nt->np.local_ip);
291 }
292 
293 static ssize_t remote_ip_show(struct config_item *item, char *buf)
294 {
295 	struct netconsole_target *nt = to_target(item);
296 
297 	if (nt->np.ipv6)
298 		return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%pI6c\n", &nt->np.remote_ip.in6);
299 	else
300 		return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%pI4\n", &nt->np.remote_ip);
301 }
302 
303 static ssize_t local_mac_show(struct config_item *item, char *buf)
304 {
305 	struct net_device *dev = to_target(item)->np.dev;
306 	static const u8 bcast[ETH_ALEN] = { 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff };
307 
308 	return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%pM\n", dev ? dev->dev_addr : bcast);
309 }
310 
311 static ssize_t remote_mac_show(struct config_item *item, char *buf)
312 {
313 	return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%pM\n", to_target(item)->np.remote_mac);
314 }
315 
316 /*
317  * This one is special -- targets created through the configfs interface
318  * are not enabled (and the corresponding netpoll activated) by default.
319  * The user is expected to set the desired parameters first (which
320  * would enable him to dynamically add new netpoll targets for new
321  * network interfaces as and when they come up).
322  */
323 static ssize_t enabled_store(struct config_item *item,
324 		const char *buf, size_t count)
325 {
326 	struct netconsole_target *nt = to_target(item);
327 	unsigned long flags;
328 	int enabled;
329 	int err;
330 
331 	mutex_lock(&dynamic_netconsole_mutex);
332 	err = kstrtoint(buf, 10, &enabled);
333 	if (err < 0)
334 		goto out_unlock;
335 
336 	err = -EINVAL;
337 	if (enabled < 0 || enabled > 1)
338 		goto out_unlock;
339 	if ((bool)enabled == nt->enabled) {
340 		pr_info("network logging has already %s\n",
341 			nt->enabled ? "started" : "stopped");
342 		goto out_unlock;
343 	}
344 
345 	if (enabled) {	/* true */
346 		if (nt->extended && !(netconsole_ext.flags & CON_ENABLED)) {
347 			netconsole_ext.flags |= CON_ENABLED;
348 			register_console(&netconsole_ext);
349 		}
350 
351 		/*
352 		 * Skip netpoll_parse_options() -- all the attributes are
353 		 * already configured via configfs. Just print them out.
354 		 */
355 		netpoll_print_options(&nt->np);
356 
357 		err = netpoll_setup(&nt->np);
358 		if (err)
359 			goto out_unlock;
360 
361 		pr_info("network logging started\n");
362 	} else {	/* false */
363 		/* We need to disable the netconsole before cleaning it up
364 		 * otherwise we might end up in write_msg() with
365 		 * nt->np.dev == NULL and nt->enabled == true
366 		 */
367 		spin_lock_irqsave(&target_list_lock, flags);
368 		nt->enabled = false;
369 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&target_list_lock, flags);
370 		netpoll_cleanup(&nt->np);
371 	}
372 
373 	nt->enabled = enabled;
374 
375 	mutex_unlock(&dynamic_netconsole_mutex);
376 	return strnlen(buf, count);
377 out_unlock:
378 	mutex_unlock(&dynamic_netconsole_mutex);
379 	return err;
380 }
381 
382 static ssize_t extended_store(struct config_item *item, const char *buf,
383 		size_t count)
384 {
385 	struct netconsole_target *nt = to_target(item);
386 	int extended;
387 	int err;
388 
389 	mutex_lock(&dynamic_netconsole_mutex);
390 	if (nt->enabled) {
391 		pr_err("target (%s) is enabled, disable to update parameters\n",
392 		       config_item_name(&nt->item));
393 		err = -EINVAL;
394 		goto out_unlock;
395 	}
396 
397 	err = kstrtoint(buf, 10, &extended);
398 	if (err < 0)
399 		goto out_unlock;
400 	if (extended < 0 || extended > 1) {
401 		err = -EINVAL;
402 		goto out_unlock;
403 	}
404 
405 	nt->extended = extended;
406 
407 	mutex_unlock(&dynamic_netconsole_mutex);
408 	return strnlen(buf, count);
409 out_unlock:
410 	mutex_unlock(&dynamic_netconsole_mutex);
411 	return err;
412 }
413 
414 static ssize_t dev_name_store(struct config_item *item, const char *buf,
415 		size_t count)
416 {
417 	struct netconsole_target *nt = to_target(item);
418 	size_t len;
419 
420 	mutex_lock(&dynamic_netconsole_mutex);
421 	if (nt->enabled) {
422 		pr_err("target (%s) is enabled, disable to update parameters\n",
423 		       config_item_name(&nt->item));
424 		mutex_unlock(&dynamic_netconsole_mutex);
425 		return -EINVAL;
426 	}
427 
428 	strlcpy(nt->np.dev_name, buf, IFNAMSIZ);
429 
430 	/* Get rid of possible trailing newline from echo(1) */
431 	len = strnlen(nt->np.dev_name, IFNAMSIZ);
432 	if (nt->np.dev_name[len - 1] == '\n')
433 		nt->np.dev_name[len - 1] = '\0';
434 
435 	mutex_unlock(&dynamic_netconsole_mutex);
436 	return strnlen(buf, count);
437 }
438 
439 static ssize_t local_port_store(struct config_item *item, const char *buf,
440 		size_t count)
441 {
442 	struct netconsole_target *nt = to_target(item);
443 	int rv = -EINVAL;
444 
445 	mutex_lock(&dynamic_netconsole_mutex);
446 	if (nt->enabled) {
447 		pr_err("target (%s) is enabled, disable to update parameters\n",
448 		       config_item_name(&nt->item));
449 		goto out_unlock;
450 	}
451 
452 	rv = kstrtou16(buf, 10, &nt->np.local_port);
453 	if (rv < 0)
454 		goto out_unlock;
455 	mutex_unlock(&dynamic_netconsole_mutex);
456 	return strnlen(buf, count);
457 out_unlock:
458 	mutex_unlock(&dynamic_netconsole_mutex);
459 	return rv;
460 }
461 
462 static ssize_t remote_port_store(struct config_item *item,
463 		const char *buf, size_t count)
464 {
465 	struct netconsole_target *nt = to_target(item);
466 	int rv = -EINVAL;
467 
468 	mutex_lock(&dynamic_netconsole_mutex);
469 	if (nt->enabled) {
470 		pr_err("target (%s) is enabled, disable to update parameters\n",
471 		       config_item_name(&nt->item));
472 		goto out_unlock;
473 	}
474 
475 	rv = kstrtou16(buf, 10, &nt->np.remote_port);
476 	if (rv < 0)
477 		goto out_unlock;
478 	mutex_unlock(&dynamic_netconsole_mutex);
479 	return strnlen(buf, count);
480 out_unlock:
481 	mutex_unlock(&dynamic_netconsole_mutex);
482 	return rv;
483 }
484 
485 static ssize_t local_ip_store(struct config_item *item, const char *buf,
486 		size_t count)
487 {
488 	struct netconsole_target *nt = to_target(item);
489 
490 	mutex_lock(&dynamic_netconsole_mutex);
491 	if (nt->enabled) {
492 		pr_err("target (%s) is enabled, disable to update parameters\n",
493 		       config_item_name(&nt->item));
494 		goto out_unlock;
495 	}
496 
497 	if (strnchr(buf, count, ':')) {
498 		const char *end;
499 		if (in6_pton(buf, count, nt->np.local_ip.in6.s6_addr, -1, &end) > 0) {
500 			if (*end && *end != '\n') {
501 				pr_err("invalid IPv6 address at: <%c>\n", *end);
502 				goto out_unlock;
503 			}
504 			nt->np.ipv6 = true;
505 		} else
506 			goto out_unlock;
507 	} else {
508 		if (!nt->np.ipv6) {
509 			nt->np.local_ip.ip = in_aton(buf);
510 		} else
511 			goto out_unlock;
512 	}
513 
514 	mutex_unlock(&dynamic_netconsole_mutex);
515 	return strnlen(buf, count);
516 out_unlock:
517 	mutex_unlock(&dynamic_netconsole_mutex);
518 	return -EINVAL;
519 }
520 
521 static ssize_t remote_ip_store(struct config_item *item, const char *buf,
522 	       size_t count)
523 {
524 	struct netconsole_target *nt = to_target(item);
525 
526 	mutex_lock(&dynamic_netconsole_mutex);
527 	if (nt->enabled) {
528 		pr_err("target (%s) is enabled, disable to update parameters\n",
529 		       config_item_name(&nt->item));
530 		goto out_unlock;
531 	}
532 
533 	if (strnchr(buf, count, ':')) {
534 		const char *end;
535 		if (in6_pton(buf, count, nt->np.remote_ip.in6.s6_addr, -1, &end) > 0) {
536 			if (*end && *end != '\n') {
537 				pr_err("invalid IPv6 address at: <%c>\n", *end);
538 				goto out_unlock;
539 			}
540 			nt->np.ipv6 = true;
541 		} else
542 			goto out_unlock;
543 	} else {
544 		if (!nt->np.ipv6) {
545 			nt->np.remote_ip.ip = in_aton(buf);
546 		} else
547 			goto out_unlock;
548 	}
549 
550 	mutex_unlock(&dynamic_netconsole_mutex);
551 	return strnlen(buf, count);
552 out_unlock:
553 	mutex_unlock(&dynamic_netconsole_mutex);
554 	return -EINVAL;
555 }
556 
557 static ssize_t remote_mac_store(struct config_item *item, const char *buf,
558 		size_t count)
559 {
560 	struct netconsole_target *nt = to_target(item);
561 	u8 remote_mac[ETH_ALEN];
562 
563 	mutex_lock(&dynamic_netconsole_mutex);
564 	if (nt->enabled) {
565 		pr_err("target (%s) is enabled, disable to update parameters\n",
566 		       config_item_name(&nt->item));
567 		goto out_unlock;
568 	}
569 
570 	if (!mac_pton(buf, remote_mac))
571 		goto out_unlock;
572 	if (buf[3 * ETH_ALEN - 1] && buf[3 * ETH_ALEN - 1] != '\n')
573 		goto out_unlock;
574 	memcpy(nt->np.remote_mac, remote_mac, ETH_ALEN);
575 
576 	mutex_unlock(&dynamic_netconsole_mutex);
577 	return strnlen(buf, count);
578 out_unlock:
579 	mutex_unlock(&dynamic_netconsole_mutex);
580 	return -EINVAL;
581 }
582 
583 CONFIGFS_ATTR(, enabled);
584 CONFIGFS_ATTR(, extended);
585 CONFIGFS_ATTR(, dev_name);
586 CONFIGFS_ATTR(, local_port);
587 CONFIGFS_ATTR(, remote_port);
588 CONFIGFS_ATTR(, local_ip);
589 CONFIGFS_ATTR(, remote_ip);
590 CONFIGFS_ATTR_RO(, local_mac);
591 CONFIGFS_ATTR(, remote_mac);
592 
593 static struct configfs_attribute *netconsole_target_attrs[] = {
594 	&attr_enabled,
595 	&attr_extended,
596 	&attr_dev_name,
597 	&attr_local_port,
598 	&attr_remote_port,
599 	&attr_local_ip,
600 	&attr_remote_ip,
601 	&attr_local_mac,
602 	&attr_remote_mac,
603 	NULL,
604 };
605 
606 /*
607  * Item operations and type for netconsole_target.
608  */
609 
610 static void netconsole_target_release(struct config_item *item)
611 {
612 	kfree(to_target(item));
613 }
614 
615 static struct configfs_item_operations netconsole_target_item_ops = {
616 	.release		= netconsole_target_release,
617 };
618 
619 static struct config_item_type netconsole_target_type = {
620 	.ct_attrs		= netconsole_target_attrs,
621 	.ct_item_ops		= &netconsole_target_item_ops,
622 	.ct_owner		= THIS_MODULE,
623 };
624 
625 /*
626  * Group operations and type for netconsole_subsys.
627  */
628 
629 static struct config_item *make_netconsole_target(struct config_group *group,
630 						  const char *name)
631 {
632 	unsigned long flags;
633 	struct netconsole_target *nt;
634 
635 	/*
636 	 * Allocate and initialize with defaults.
637 	 * Target is disabled at creation (!enabled).
638 	 */
639 	nt = kzalloc(sizeof(*nt), GFP_KERNEL);
640 	if (!nt)
641 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
642 
643 	nt->np.name = "netconsole";
644 	strlcpy(nt->np.dev_name, "eth0", IFNAMSIZ);
645 	nt->np.local_port = 6665;
646 	nt->np.remote_port = 6666;
647 	eth_broadcast_addr(nt->np.remote_mac);
648 
649 	/* Initialize the config_item member */
650 	config_item_init_type_name(&nt->item, name, &netconsole_target_type);
651 
652 	/* Adding, but it is disabled */
653 	spin_lock_irqsave(&target_list_lock, flags);
654 	list_add(&nt->list, &target_list);
655 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&target_list_lock, flags);
656 
657 	return &nt->item;
658 }
659 
660 static void drop_netconsole_target(struct config_group *group,
661 				   struct config_item *item)
662 {
663 	unsigned long flags;
664 	struct netconsole_target *nt = to_target(item);
665 
666 	spin_lock_irqsave(&target_list_lock, flags);
667 	list_del(&nt->list);
668 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&target_list_lock, flags);
669 
670 	/*
671 	 * The target may have never been enabled, or was manually disabled
672 	 * before being removed so netpoll may have already been cleaned up.
673 	 */
674 	if (nt->enabled)
675 		netpoll_cleanup(&nt->np);
676 
677 	config_item_put(&nt->item);
678 }
679 
680 static struct configfs_group_operations netconsole_subsys_group_ops = {
681 	.make_item	= make_netconsole_target,
682 	.drop_item	= drop_netconsole_target,
683 };
684 
685 static struct config_item_type netconsole_subsys_type = {
686 	.ct_group_ops	= &netconsole_subsys_group_ops,
687 	.ct_owner	= THIS_MODULE,
688 };
689 
690 /* The netconsole configfs subsystem */
691 static struct configfs_subsystem netconsole_subsys = {
692 	.su_group	= {
693 		.cg_item	= {
694 			.ci_namebuf	= "netconsole",
695 			.ci_type	= &netconsole_subsys_type,
696 		},
697 	},
698 };
699 
700 #endif	/* CONFIG_NETCONSOLE_DYNAMIC */
701 
702 /* Handle network interface device notifications */
703 static int netconsole_netdev_event(struct notifier_block *this,
704 				   unsigned long event, void *ptr)
705 {
706 	unsigned long flags;
707 	struct netconsole_target *nt;
708 	struct net_device *dev = netdev_notifier_info_to_dev(ptr);
709 	bool stopped = false;
710 
711 	if (!(event == NETDEV_CHANGENAME || event == NETDEV_UNREGISTER ||
712 	      event == NETDEV_RELEASE || event == NETDEV_JOIN))
713 		goto done;
714 
715 	spin_lock_irqsave(&target_list_lock, flags);
716 restart:
717 	list_for_each_entry(nt, &target_list, list) {
718 		netconsole_target_get(nt);
719 		if (nt->np.dev == dev) {
720 			switch (event) {
721 			case NETDEV_CHANGENAME:
722 				strlcpy(nt->np.dev_name, dev->name, IFNAMSIZ);
723 				break;
724 			case NETDEV_RELEASE:
725 			case NETDEV_JOIN:
726 			case NETDEV_UNREGISTER:
727 				/* rtnl_lock already held
728 				 * we might sleep in __netpoll_cleanup()
729 				 */
730 				spin_unlock_irqrestore(&target_list_lock, flags);
731 
732 				__netpoll_cleanup(&nt->np);
733 
734 				spin_lock_irqsave(&target_list_lock, flags);
735 				dev_put(nt->np.dev);
736 				nt->np.dev = NULL;
737 				nt->enabled = false;
738 				stopped = true;
739 				netconsole_target_put(nt);
740 				goto restart;
741 			}
742 		}
743 		netconsole_target_put(nt);
744 	}
745 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&target_list_lock, flags);
746 	if (stopped) {
747 		const char *msg = "had an event";
748 		switch (event) {
749 		case NETDEV_UNREGISTER:
750 			msg = "unregistered";
751 			break;
752 		case NETDEV_RELEASE:
753 			msg = "released slaves";
754 			break;
755 		case NETDEV_JOIN:
756 			msg = "is joining a master device";
757 			break;
758 		}
759 		pr_info("network logging stopped on interface %s as it %s\n",
760 			dev->name, msg);
761 	}
762 
763 done:
764 	return NOTIFY_DONE;
765 }
766 
767 static struct notifier_block netconsole_netdev_notifier = {
768 	.notifier_call  = netconsole_netdev_event,
769 };
770 
771 /**
772  * send_ext_msg_udp - send extended log message to target
773  * @nt: target to send message to
774  * @msg: extended log message to send
775  * @msg_len: length of message
776  *
777  * Transfer extended log @msg to @nt.  If @msg is longer than
778  * MAX_PRINT_CHUNK, it'll be split and transmitted in multiple chunks with
779  * ncfrag header field added to identify them.
780  */
781 static void send_ext_msg_udp(struct netconsole_target *nt, const char *msg,
782 			     int msg_len)
783 {
784 	static char buf[MAX_PRINT_CHUNK]; /* protected by target_list_lock */
785 	const char *header, *body;
786 	int offset = 0;
787 	int header_len, body_len;
788 
789 	if (msg_len <= MAX_PRINT_CHUNK) {
790 		netpoll_send_udp(&nt->np, msg, msg_len);
791 		return;
792 	}
793 
794 	/* need to insert extra header fields, detect header and body */
795 	header = msg;
796 	body = memchr(msg, ';', msg_len);
797 	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!body))
798 		return;
799 
800 	header_len = body - header;
801 	body_len = msg_len - header_len - 1;
802 	body++;
803 
804 	/*
805 	 * Transfer multiple chunks with the following extra header.
806 	 * "ncfrag=<byte-offset>/<total-bytes>"
807 	 */
808 	memcpy(buf, header, header_len);
809 
810 	while (offset < body_len) {
811 		int this_header = header_len;
812 		int this_chunk;
813 
814 		this_header += scnprintf(buf + this_header,
815 					 sizeof(buf) - this_header,
816 					 ",ncfrag=%d/%d;", offset, body_len);
817 
818 		this_chunk = min(body_len - offset,
819 				 MAX_PRINT_CHUNK - this_header);
820 		if (WARN_ON_ONCE(this_chunk <= 0))
821 			return;
822 
823 		memcpy(buf + this_header, body + offset, this_chunk);
824 
825 		netpoll_send_udp(&nt->np, buf, this_header + this_chunk);
826 
827 		offset += this_chunk;
828 	}
829 }
830 
831 static void write_ext_msg(struct console *con, const char *msg,
832 			  unsigned int len)
833 {
834 	struct netconsole_target *nt;
835 	unsigned long flags;
836 
837 	if ((oops_only && !oops_in_progress) || list_empty(&target_list))
838 		return;
839 
840 	spin_lock_irqsave(&target_list_lock, flags);
841 	list_for_each_entry(nt, &target_list, list)
842 		if (nt->extended && nt->enabled && netif_running(nt->np.dev))
843 			send_ext_msg_udp(nt, msg, len);
844 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&target_list_lock, flags);
845 }
846 
847 static void write_msg(struct console *con, const char *msg, unsigned int len)
848 {
849 	int frag, left;
850 	unsigned long flags;
851 	struct netconsole_target *nt;
852 	const char *tmp;
853 
854 	if (oops_only && !oops_in_progress)
855 		return;
856 	/* Avoid taking lock and disabling interrupts unnecessarily */
857 	if (list_empty(&target_list))
858 		return;
859 
860 	spin_lock_irqsave(&target_list_lock, flags);
861 	list_for_each_entry(nt, &target_list, list) {
862 		if (!nt->extended && nt->enabled && netif_running(nt->np.dev)) {
863 			/*
864 			 * We nest this inside the for-each-target loop above
865 			 * so that we're able to get as much logging out to
866 			 * at least one target if we die inside here, instead
867 			 * of unnecessarily keeping all targets in lock-step.
868 			 */
869 			tmp = msg;
870 			for (left = len; left;) {
871 				frag = min(left, MAX_PRINT_CHUNK);
872 				netpoll_send_udp(&nt->np, tmp, frag);
873 				tmp += frag;
874 				left -= frag;
875 			}
876 		}
877 	}
878 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&target_list_lock, flags);
879 }
880 
881 static struct console netconsole_ext = {
882 	.name	= "netcon_ext",
883 	.flags	= CON_EXTENDED,	/* starts disabled, registered on first use */
884 	.write	= write_ext_msg,
885 };
886 
887 static struct console netconsole = {
888 	.name	= "netcon",
889 	.flags	= CON_ENABLED,
890 	.write	= write_msg,
891 };
892 
893 static int __init init_netconsole(void)
894 {
895 	int err;
896 	struct netconsole_target *nt, *tmp;
897 	unsigned long flags;
898 	char *target_config;
899 	char *input = config;
900 
901 	if (strnlen(input, MAX_PARAM_LENGTH)) {
902 		while ((target_config = strsep(&input, ";"))) {
903 			nt = alloc_param_target(target_config);
904 			if (IS_ERR(nt)) {
905 				err = PTR_ERR(nt);
906 				goto fail;
907 			}
908 			/* Dump existing printks when we register */
909 			if (nt->extended)
910 				netconsole_ext.flags |= CON_PRINTBUFFER |
911 							CON_ENABLED;
912 			else
913 				netconsole.flags |= CON_PRINTBUFFER;
914 
915 			spin_lock_irqsave(&target_list_lock, flags);
916 			list_add(&nt->list, &target_list);
917 			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&target_list_lock, flags);
918 		}
919 	}
920 
921 	err = register_netdevice_notifier(&netconsole_netdev_notifier);
922 	if (err)
923 		goto fail;
924 
925 	err = dynamic_netconsole_init();
926 	if (err)
927 		goto undonotifier;
928 
929 	if (netconsole_ext.flags & CON_ENABLED)
930 		register_console(&netconsole_ext);
931 	register_console(&netconsole);
932 	pr_info("network logging started\n");
933 
934 	return err;
935 
936 undonotifier:
937 	unregister_netdevice_notifier(&netconsole_netdev_notifier);
938 
939 fail:
940 	pr_err("cleaning up\n");
941 
942 	/*
943 	 * Remove all targets and destroy them (only targets created
944 	 * from the boot/module option exist here). Skipping the list
945 	 * lock is safe here, and netpoll_cleanup() will sleep.
946 	 */
947 	list_for_each_entry_safe(nt, tmp, &target_list, list) {
948 		list_del(&nt->list);
949 		free_param_target(nt);
950 	}
951 
952 	return err;
953 }
954 
955 static void __exit cleanup_netconsole(void)
956 {
957 	struct netconsole_target *nt, *tmp;
958 
959 	unregister_console(&netconsole_ext);
960 	unregister_console(&netconsole);
961 	dynamic_netconsole_exit();
962 	unregister_netdevice_notifier(&netconsole_netdev_notifier);
963 
964 	/*
965 	 * Targets created via configfs pin references on our module
966 	 * and would first be rmdir(2)'ed from userspace. We reach
967 	 * here only when they are already destroyed, and only those
968 	 * created from the boot/module option are left, so remove and
969 	 * destroy them. Skipping the list lock is safe here, and
970 	 * netpoll_cleanup() will sleep.
971 	 */
972 	list_for_each_entry_safe(nt, tmp, &target_list, list) {
973 		list_del(&nt->list);
974 		free_param_target(nt);
975 	}
976 }
977 
978 /*
979  * Use late_initcall to ensure netconsole is
980  * initialized after network device driver if built-in.
981  *
982  * late_initcall() and module_init() are identical if built as module.
983  */
984 late_initcall(init_netconsole);
985 module_exit(cleanup_netconsole);
986