1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 2 3 /* Copyright (c) 2013-2018, The Linux Foundation. All rights reserved. 4 * Copyright (C) 2018-2022 Linaro Ltd. 5 */ 6 7 #include <linux/types.h> 8 #include <linux/string.h> 9 #include <linux/slab.h> 10 #include <linux/qrtr.h> 11 #include <linux/soc/qcom/qmi.h> 12 13 #include "ipa.h" 14 #include "ipa_endpoint.h" 15 #include "ipa_mem.h" 16 #include "ipa_table.h" 17 #include "ipa_modem.h" 18 #include "ipa_qmi_msg.h" 19 20 /** 21 * DOC: AP/Modem QMI Handshake 22 * 23 * The AP and modem perform a "handshake" at initialization time to ensure 24 * both sides know when everything is ready to begin operating. The AP 25 * driver (this code) uses two QMI handles (endpoints) for this; a client 26 * using a service on the modem, and server to service modem requests (and 27 * to supply an indication message from the AP). Once the handshake is 28 * complete, the AP and modem may begin IPA operation. This occurs 29 * only when the AP IPA driver, modem IPA driver, and IPA microcontroller 30 * are ready. 31 * 32 * The QMI service on the modem expects to receive an INIT_DRIVER request from 33 * the AP, which contains parameters used by the modem during initialization. 34 * The AP sends this request as soon as it is knows the modem side service 35 * is available. The modem responds to this request, and if this response 36 * contains a success result, the AP knows the modem IPA driver is ready. 37 * 38 * The modem is responsible for loading firmware on the IPA microcontroller. 39 * This occurs only during the initial modem boot. The modem sends a 40 * separate DRIVER_INIT_COMPLETE request to the AP to report that the 41 * microcontroller is ready. The AP may assume the microcontroller is 42 * ready and remain so (even if the modem reboots) once it has received 43 * and responded to this request. 44 * 45 * There is one final exchange involved in the handshake. It is required 46 * on the initial modem boot, but optional (but in practice does occur) on 47 * subsequent boots. The modem expects to receive a final INIT_COMPLETE 48 * indication message from the AP when it is about to begin its normal 49 * operation. The AP will only send this message after it has received 50 * and responded to an INDICATION_REGISTER request from the modem. 51 * 52 * So in summary: 53 * - Whenever the AP learns the modem has booted and its IPA QMI service 54 * is available, it sends an INIT_DRIVER request to the modem. The 55 * modem supplies a success response when it is ready to operate. 56 * - On the initial boot, the modem sets up the IPA microcontroller, and 57 * sends a DRIVER_INIT_COMPLETE request to the AP when this is done. 58 * - When the modem is ready to receive an INIT_COMPLETE indication from 59 * the AP, it sends an INDICATION_REGISTER request to the AP. 60 * - On the initial modem boot, everything is ready when: 61 * - AP has received a success response from its INIT_DRIVER request 62 * - AP has responded to a DRIVER_INIT_COMPLETE request 63 * - AP has responded to an INDICATION_REGISTER request from the modem 64 * - AP has sent an INIT_COMPLETE indication to the modem 65 * - On subsequent modem boots, everything is ready when: 66 * - AP has received a success response from its INIT_DRIVER request 67 * - AP has responded to a DRIVER_INIT_COMPLETE request 68 * - The INDICATION_REGISTER request and INIT_COMPLETE indication are 69 * optional for non-initial modem boots, and have no bearing on the 70 * determination of when things are "ready" 71 */ 72 73 #define IPA_HOST_SERVICE_SVC_ID 0x31 74 #define IPA_HOST_SVC_VERS 1 75 #define IPA_HOST_SERVICE_INS_ID 1 76 77 #define IPA_MODEM_SERVICE_SVC_ID 0x31 78 #define IPA_MODEM_SERVICE_INS_ID 2 79 #define IPA_MODEM_SVC_VERS 1 80 81 #define QMI_INIT_DRIVER_TIMEOUT 60000 /* A minute in milliseconds */ 82 83 /* Send an INIT_COMPLETE indication message to the modem */ 84 static void ipa_server_init_complete(struct ipa_qmi *ipa_qmi) 85 { 86 struct ipa *ipa = container_of(ipa_qmi, struct ipa, qmi); 87 struct qmi_handle *qmi = &ipa_qmi->server_handle; 88 struct sockaddr_qrtr *sq = &ipa_qmi->modem_sq; 89 struct ipa_init_complete_ind ind = { }; 90 int ret; 91 92 ind.status.result = QMI_RESULT_SUCCESS_V01; 93 ind.status.error = QMI_ERR_NONE_V01; 94 95 ret = qmi_send_indication(qmi, sq, IPA_QMI_INIT_COMPLETE, 96 IPA_QMI_INIT_COMPLETE_IND_SZ, 97 ipa_init_complete_ind_ei, &ind); 98 if (ret) 99 dev_err(&ipa->pdev->dev, 100 "error %d sending init complete indication\n", ret); 101 else 102 ipa_qmi->indication_sent = true; 103 } 104 105 /* If requested (and not already sent) send the INIT_COMPLETE indication */ 106 static void ipa_qmi_indication(struct ipa_qmi *ipa_qmi) 107 { 108 if (!ipa_qmi->indication_requested) 109 return; 110 111 if (ipa_qmi->indication_sent) 112 return; 113 114 ipa_server_init_complete(ipa_qmi); 115 } 116 117 /* Determine whether everything is ready to start normal operation. 118 * We know everything (else) is ready when we know the IPA driver on 119 * the modem is ready, and the microcontroller is ready. 120 * 121 * When the modem boots (or reboots), the handshake sequence starts 122 * with the AP sending the modem an INIT_DRIVER request. Within 123 * that request, the uc_loaded flag will be zero (false) for an 124 * initial boot, non-zero (true) for a subsequent (SSR) boot. 125 */ 126 static void ipa_qmi_ready(struct ipa_qmi *ipa_qmi) 127 { 128 struct ipa *ipa; 129 int ret; 130 131 /* We aren't ready until the modem and microcontroller are */ 132 if (!ipa_qmi->modem_ready || !ipa_qmi->uc_ready) 133 return; 134 135 /* Send the indication message if it was requested */ 136 ipa_qmi_indication(ipa_qmi); 137 138 /* The initial boot requires us to send the indication. */ 139 if (ipa_qmi->initial_boot) { 140 if (!ipa_qmi->indication_sent) 141 return; 142 143 /* The initial modem boot completed successfully */ 144 ipa_qmi->initial_boot = false; 145 } 146 147 /* We're ready. Start up normal operation */ 148 ipa = container_of(ipa_qmi, struct ipa, qmi); 149 ret = ipa_modem_start(ipa); 150 if (ret) 151 dev_err(&ipa->pdev->dev, "error %d starting modem\n", ret); 152 } 153 154 /* All QMI clients from the modem node are gone (modem shut down or crashed). */ 155 static void ipa_server_bye(struct qmi_handle *qmi, unsigned int node) 156 { 157 struct ipa_qmi *ipa_qmi; 158 159 ipa_qmi = container_of(qmi, struct ipa_qmi, server_handle); 160 161 /* The modem client and server go away at the same time */ 162 memset(&ipa_qmi->modem_sq, 0, sizeof(ipa_qmi->modem_sq)); 163 164 /* initial_boot doesn't change when modem reboots */ 165 /* uc_ready doesn't change when modem reboots */ 166 ipa_qmi->modem_ready = false; 167 ipa_qmi->indication_requested = false; 168 ipa_qmi->indication_sent = false; 169 } 170 171 static const struct qmi_ops ipa_server_ops = { 172 .bye = ipa_server_bye, 173 }; 174 175 /* Callback function to handle an INDICATION_REGISTER request message from the 176 * modem. This informs the AP that the modem is now ready to receive the 177 * INIT_COMPLETE indication message. 178 */ 179 static void ipa_server_indication_register(struct qmi_handle *qmi, 180 struct sockaddr_qrtr *sq, 181 struct qmi_txn *txn, 182 const void *decoded) 183 { 184 struct ipa_indication_register_rsp rsp = { }; 185 struct ipa_qmi *ipa_qmi; 186 struct ipa *ipa; 187 int ret; 188 189 ipa_qmi = container_of(qmi, struct ipa_qmi, server_handle); 190 ipa = container_of(ipa_qmi, struct ipa, qmi); 191 192 rsp.rsp.result = QMI_RESULT_SUCCESS_V01; 193 rsp.rsp.error = QMI_ERR_NONE_V01; 194 195 ret = qmi_send_response(qmi, sq, txn, IPA_QMI_INDICATION_REGISTER, 196 IPA_QMI_INDICATION_REGISTER_RSP_SZ, 197 ipa_indication_register_rsp_ei, &rsp); 198 if (!ret) { 199 ipa_qmi->indication_requested = true; 200 ipa_qmi_ready(ipa_qmi); /* We might be ready now */ 201 } else { 202 dev_err(&ipa->pdev->dev, 203 "error %d sending register indication response\n", ret); 204 } 205 } 206 207 /* Respond to a DRIVER_INIT_COMPLETE request message from the modem. */ 208 static void ipa_server_driver_init_complete(struct qmi_handle *qmi, 209 struct sockaddr_qrtr *sq, 210 struct qmi_txn *txn, 211 const void *decoded) 212 { 213 struct ipa_driver_init_complete_rsp rsp = { }; 214 struct ipa_qmi *ipa_qmi; 215 struct ipa *ipa; 216 int ret; 217 218 ipa_qmi = container_of(qmi, struct ipa_qmi, server_handle); 219 ipa = container_of(ipa_qmi, struct ipa, qmi); 220 221 rsp.rsp.result = QMI_RESULT_SUCCESS_V01; 222 rsp.rsp.error = QMI_ERR_NONE_V01; 223 224 ret = qmi_send_response(qmi, sq, txn, IPA_QMI_DRIVER_INIT_COMPLETE, 225 IPA_QMI_DRIVER_INIT_COMPLETE_RSP_SZ, 226 ipa_driver_init_complete_rsp_ei, &rsp); 227 if (!ret) { 228 ipa_qmi->uc_ready = true; 229 ipa_qmi_ready(ipa_qmi); /* We might be ready now */ 230 } else { 231 dev_err(&ipa->pdev->dev, 232 "error %d sending init complete response\n", ret); 233 } 234 } 235 236 /* The server handles two request message types sent by the modem. */ 237 static const struct qmi_msg_handler ipa_server_msg_handlers[] = { 238 { 239 .type = QMI_REQUEST, 240 .msg_id = IPA_QMI_INDICATION_REGISTER, 241 .ei = ipa_indication_register_req_ei, 242 .decoded_size = IPA_QMI_INDICATION_REGISTER_REQ_SZ, 243 .fn = ipa_server_indication_register, 244 }, 245 { 246 .type = QMI_REQUEST, 247 .msg_id = IPA_QMI_DRIVER_INIT_COMPLETE, 248 .ei = ipa_driver_init_complete_req_ei, 249 .decoded_size = IPA_QMI_DRIVER_INIT_COMPLETE_REQ_SZ, 250 .fn = ipa_server_driver_init_complete, 251 }, 252 { }, 253 }; 254 255 /* Handle an INIT_DRIVER response message from the modem. */ 256 static void ipa_client_init_driver(struct qmi_handle *qmi, 257 struct sockaddr_qrtr *sq, 258 struct qmi_txn *txn, const void *decoded) 259 { 260 txn->result = 0; /* IPA_QMI_INIT_DRIVER request was successful */ 261 complete(&txn->completion); 262 } 263 264 /* The client handles one response message type sent by the modem. */ 265 static const struct qmi_msg_handler ipa_client_msg_handlers[] = { 266 { 267 .type = QMI_RESPONSE, 268 .msg_id = IPA_QMI_INIT_DRIVER, 269 .ei = ipa_init_modem_driver_rsp_ei, 270 .decoded_size = IPA_QMI_INIT_DRIVER_RSP_SZ, 271 .fn = ipa_client_init_driver, 272 }, 273 { }, 274 }; 275 276 /* Return a pointer to an init modem driver request structure, which contains 277 * configuration parameters for the modem. The modem may be started multiple 278 * times, but generally these parameters don't change so we can reuse the 279 * request structure once it's initialized. The only exception is the 280 * skip_uc_load field, which will be set only after the microcontroller has 281 * reported it has completed its initialization. 282 */ 283 static const struct ipa_init_modem_driver_req * 284 init_modem_driver_req(struct ipa_qmi *ipa_qmi) 285 { 286 struct ipa *ipa = container_of(ipa_qmi, struct ipa, qmi); 287 static struct ipa_init_modem_driver_req req; 288 const struct ipa_mem *mem; 289 290 /* The microcontroller is initialized on the first boot */ 291 req.skip_uc_load_valid = 1; 292 req.skip_uc_load = ipa->uc_loaded ? 1 : 0; 293 294 /* We only have to initialize most of it once */ 295 if (req.platform_type_valid) 296 return &req; 297 298 req.platform_type_valid = 1; 299 req.platform_type = IPA_QMI_PLATFORM_TYPE_MSM_ANDROID; 300 301 mem = ipa_mem_find(ipa, IPA_MEM_MODEM_HEADER); 302 if (mem->size) { 303 req.hdr_tbl_info_valid = 1; 304 req.hdr_tbl_info.start = ipa->mem_offset + mem->offset; 305 req.hdr_tbl_info.end = req.hdr_tbl_info.start + mem->size - 1; 306 } 307 308 mem = ipa_mem_find(ipa, IPA_MEM_V4_ROUTE); 309 req.v4_route_tbl_info_valid = 1; 310 req.v4_route_tbl_info.start = ipa->mem_offset + mem->offset; 311 req.v4_route_tbl_info.end = IPA_ROUTE_MODEM_COUNT - 1; 312 313 mem = ipa_mem_find(ipa, IPA_MEM_V6_ROUTE); 314 req.v6_route_tbl_info_valid = 1; 315 req.v6_route_tbl_info.start = ipa->mem_offset + mem->offset; 316 req.v6_route_tbl_info.end = IPA_ROUTE_MODEM_COUNT - 1; 317 318 mem = ipa_mem_find(ipa, IPA_MEM_V4_FILTER); 319 req.v4_filter_tbl_start_valid = 1; 320 req.v4_filter_tbl_start = ipa->mem_offset + mem->offset; 321 322 mem = ipa_mem_find(ipa, IPA_MEM_V6_FILTER); 323 req.v6_filter_tbl_start_valid = 1; 324 req.v6_filter_tbl_start = ipa->mem_offset + mem->offset; 325 326 mem = ipa_mem_find(ipa, IPA_MEM_MODEM); 327 if (mem->size) { 328 req.modem_mem_info_valid = 1; 329 req.modem_mem_info.start = ipa->mem_offset + mem->offset; 330 req.modem_mem_info.size = mem->size; 331 } 332 333 req.ctrl_comm_dest_end_pt_valid = 1; 334 req.ctrl_comm_dest_end_pt = 335 ipa->name_map[IPA_ENDPOINT_AP_MODEM_RX]->endpoint_id; 336 337 /* skip_uc_load_valid and skip_uc_load are set above */ 338 339 mem = ipa_mem_find(ipa, IPA_MEM_MODEM_PROC_CTX); 340 if (mem->size) { 341 req.hdr_proc_ctx_tbl_info_valid = 1; 342 req.hdr_proc_ctx_tbl_info.start = 343 ipa->mem_offset + mem->offset; 344 req.hdr_proc_ctx_tbl_info.end = 345 req.hdr_proc_ctx_tbl_info.start + mem->size - 1; 346 } 347 348 /* Nothing to report for the compression table (zip_tbl_info) */ 349 350 mem = ipa_mem_find(ipa, IPA_MEM_V4_ROUTE_HASHED); 351 if (mem->size) { 352 req.v4_hash_route_tbl_info_valid = 1; 353 req.v4_hash_route_tbl_info.start = 354 ipa->mem_offset + mem->offset; 355 req.v4_hash_route_tbl_info.end = IPA_ROUTE_MODEM_COUNT - 1; 356 } 357 358 mem = ipa_mem_find(ipa, IPA_MEM_V6_ROUTE_HASHED); 359 if (mem->size) { 360 req.v6_hash_route_tbl_info_valid = 1; 361 req.v6_hash_route_tbl_info.start = 362 ipa->mem_offset + mem->offset; 363 req.v6_hash_route_tbl_info.end = IPA_ROUTE_MODEM_COUNT - 1; 364 } 365 366 mem = ipa_mem_find(ipa, IPA_MEM_V4_FILTER_HASHED); 367 if (mem->size) { 368 req.v4_hash_filter_tbl_start_valid = 1; 369 req.v4_hash_filter_tbl_start = ipa->mem_offset + mem->offset; 370 } 371 372 mem = ipa_mem_find(ipa, IPA_MEM_V6_FILTER_HASHED); 373 if (mem->size) { 374 req.v6_hash_filter_tbl_start_valid = 1; 375 req.v6_hash_filter_tbl_start = ipa->mem_offset + mem->offset; 376 } 377 378 /* The stats fields are only valid for IPA v4.0+ */ 379 if (ipa->version >= IPA_VERSION_4_0) { 380 mem = ipa_mem_find(ipa, IPA_MEM_STATS_QUOTA_MODEM); 381 if (mem->size) { 382 req.hw_stats_quota_base_addr_valid = 1; 383 req.hw_stats_quota_base_addr = 384 ipa->mem_offset + mem->offset; 385 req.hw_stats_quota_size_valid = 1; 386 req.hw_stats_quota_size = ipa->mem_offset + mem->size; 387 } 388 389 /* If the DROP stats region is defined, include it */ 390 mem = ipa_mem_find(ipa, IPA_MEM_STATS_DROP); 391 if (mem && mem->size) { 392 req.hw_stats_drop_base_addr_valid = 1; 393 req.hw_stats_drop_base_addr = 394 ipa->mem_offset + mem->offset; 395 req.hw_stats_drop_size_valid = 1; 396 req.hw_stats_drop_size = ipa->mem_offset + mem->size; 397 } 398 } 399 400 return &req; 401 } 402 403 /* Send an INIT_DRIVER request to the modem, and wait for it to complete. */ 404 static void ipa_client_init_driver_work(struct work_struct *work) 405 { 406 unsigned long timeout = msecs_to_jiffies(QMI_INIT_DRIVER_TIMEOUT); 407 const struct ipa_init_modem_driver_req *req; 408 struct ipa_qmi *ipa_qmi; 409 struct qmi_handle *qmi; 410 struct qmi_txn txn; 411 struct device *dev; 412 struct ipa *ipa; 413 int ret; 414 415 ipa_qmi = container_of(work, struct ipa_qmi, init_driver_work); 416 qmi = &ipa_qmi->client_handle; 417 418 ipa = container_of(ipa_qmi, struct ipa, qmi); 419 dev = &ipa->pdev->dev; 420 421 ret = qmi_txn_init(qmi, &txn, NULL, NULL); 422 if (ret < 0) { 423 dev_err(dev, "error %d preparing init driver request\n", ret); 424 return; 425 } 426 427 /* Send the request, and if successful wait for its response */ 428 req = init_modem_driver_req(ipa_qmi); 429 ret = qmi_send_request(qmi, &ipa_qmi->modem_sq, &txn, 430 IPA_QMI_INIT_DRIVER, IPA_QMI_INIT_DRIVER_REQ_SZ, 431 ipa_init_modem_driver_req_ei, req); 432 if (ret) 433 dev_err(dev, "error %d sending init driver request\n", ret); 434 else if ((ret = qmi_txn_wait(&txn, timeout))) 435 dev_err(dev, "error %d awaiting init driver response\n", ret); 436 437 if (!ret) { 438 ipa_qmi->modem_ready = true; 439 ipa_qmi_ready(ipa_qmi); /* We might be ready now */ 440 } else { 441 /* If any error occurs we need to cancel the transaction */ 442 qmi_txn_cancel(&txn); 443 } 444 } 445 446 /* The modem server is now available. We will send an INIT_DRIVER request 447 * to the modem, but can't wait for it to complete in this callback thread. 448 * Schedule a worker on the global workqueue to do that for us. 449 */ 450 static int 451 ipa_client_new_server(struct qmi_handle *qmi, struct qmi_service *svc) 452 { 453 struct ipa_qmi *ipa_qmi; 454 455 ipa_qmi = container_of(qmi, struct ipa_qmi, client_handle); 456 457 ipa_qmi->modem_sq.sq_family = AF_QIPCRTR; 458 ipa_qmi->modem_sq.sq_node = svc->node; 459 ipa_qmi->modem_sq.sq_port = svc->port; 460 461 schedule_work(&ipa_qmi->init_driver_work); 462 463 return 0; 464 } 465 466 static const struct qmi_ops ipa_client_ops = { 467 .new_server = ipa_client_new_server, 468 }; 469 470 /* Set up for QMI message exchange */ 471 int ipa_qmi_setup(struct ipa *ipa) 472 { 473 struct ipa_qmi *ipa_qmi = &ipa->qmi; 474 int ret; 475 476 ipa_qmi->initial_boot = true; 477 478 /* The server handle is used to handle the DRIVER_INIT_COMPLETE 479 * request on the first modem boot. It also receives the 480 * INDICATION_REGISTER request on the first boot and (optionally) 481 * subsequent boots. The INIT_COMPLETE indication message is 482 * sent over the server handle if requested. 483 */ 484 ret = qmi_handle_init(&ipa_qmi->server_handle, 485 IPA_QMI_SERVER_MAX_RCV_SZ, &ipa_server_ops, 486 ipa_server_msg_handlers); 487 if (ret) 488 return ret; 489 490 ret = qmi_add_server(&ipa_qmi->server_handle, IPA_HOST_SERVICE_SVC_ID, 491 IPA_HOST_SVC_VERS, IPA_HOST_SERVICE_INS_ID); 492 if (ret) 493 goto err_server_handle_release; 494 495 /* The client handle is only used for sending an INIT_DRIVER request 496 * to the modem, and receiving its response message. 497 */ 498 ret = qmi_handle_init(&ipa_qmi->client_handle, 499 IPA_QMI_CLIENT_MAX_RCV_SZ, &ipa_client_ops, 500 ipa_client_msg_handlers); 501 if (ret) 502 goto err_server_handle_release; 503 504 /* We need this ready before the service lookup is added */ 505 INIT_WORK(&ipa_qmi->init_driver_work, ipa_client_init_driver_work); 506 507 ret = qmi_add_lookup(&ipa_qmi->client_handle, IPA_MODEM_SERVICE_SVC_ID, 508 IPA_MODEM_SVC_VERS, IPA_MODEM_SERVICE_INS_ID); 509 if (ret) 510 goto err_client_handle_release; 511 512 return 0; 513 514 err_client_handle_release: 515 /* Releasing the handle also removes registered lookups */ 516 qmi_handle_release(&ipa_qmi->client_handle); 517 memset(&ipa_qmi->client_handle, 0, sizeof(ipa_qmi->client_handle)); 518 err_server_handle_release: 519 /* Releasing the handle also removes registered services */ 520 qmi_handle_release(&ipa_qmi->server_handle); 521 memset(&ipa_qmi->server_handle, 0, sizeof(ipa_qmi->server_handle)); 522 523 return ret; 524 } 525 526 /* Tear down IPA QMI handles */ 527 void ipa_qmi_teardown(struct ipa *ipa) 528 { 529 cancel_work_sync(&ipa->qmi.init_driver_work); 530 531 qmi_handle_release(&ipa->qmi.client_handle); 532 memset(&ipa->qmi.client_handle, 0, sizeof(ipa->qmi.client_handle)); 533 534 qmi_handle_release(&ipa->qmi.server_handle); 535 memset(&ipa->qmi.server_handle, 0, sizeof(ipa->qmi.server_handle)); 536 } 537