xref: /linux/drivers/net/ipa/ipa_modem.c (revision 1b78070aaef63512688aebfbc82365ef9d6660f1)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 
3 /* Copyright (c) 2014-2018, The Linux Foundation. All rights reserved.
4  * Copyright (C) 2018-2024 Linaro Ltd.
5  */
6 
7 #include <linux/errno.h>
8 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
9 #include <linux/if_arp.h>
10 #include <linux/if_rmnet.h>
11 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
12 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
13 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
14 #include <net/pkt_sched.h>
15 
16 #include <linux/remoteproc/qcom_rproc.h>
17 
18 #include "ipa.h"
19 #include "ipa_endpoint.h"
20 #include "ipa_mem.h"
21 #include "ipa_modem.h"
22 #include "ipa_smp2p.h"
23 #include "ipa_table.h"
24 #include "ipa_uc.h"
25 
26 #define IPA_NETDEV_NAME		"rmnet_ipa%d"
27 #define IPA_NETDEV_TAILROOM	0	/* for padding by mux layer */
28 #define IPA_NETDEV_TIMEOUT	10	/* seconds */
29 
30 enum ipa_modem_state {
31 	IPA_MODEM_STATE_STOPPED	= 0,
32 	IPA_MODEM_STATE_STARTING,
33 	IPA_MODEM_STATE_RUNNING,
34 	IPA_MODEM_STATE_STOPPING,
35 };
36 
37 /**
38  * struct ipa_priv - IPA network device private data
39  * @ipa:	IPA pointer
40  * @tx:		Transmit endpoint pointer
41  * @rx:		Receive endpoint pointer
42  * @work:	Work structure used to wake the modem netdev TX queue
43  */
44 struct ipa_priv {
45 	struct ipa *ipa;
46 	struct ipa_endpoint *tx;
47 	struct ipa_endpoint *rx;
48 	struct work_struct work;
49 };
50 
51 /** ipa_open() - Opens the modem network interface */
52 static int ipa_open(struct net_device *netdev)
53 {
54 	struct ipa_priv *priv = netdev_priv(netdev);
55 	struct ipa *ipa = priv->ipa;
56 	struct device *dev;
57 	int ret;
58 
59 	dev = ipa->dev;
60 	ret = pm_runtime_get_sync(dev);
61 	if (ret < 0)
62 		goto err_power_put;
63 
64 	ret = ipa_endpoint_enable_one(priv->tx);
65 	if (ret)
66 		goto err_power_put;
67 
68 	ret = ipa_endpoint_enable_one(priv->rx);
69 	if (ret)
70 		goto err_disable_tx;
71 
72 	netif_start_queue(netdev);
73 
74 	(void)pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(dev);
75 
76 	return 0;
77 
78 err_disable_tx:
79 	ipa_endpoint_disable_one(priv->tx);
80 err_power_put:
81 	pm_runtime_put_noidle(dev);
82 
83 	return ret;
84 }
85 
86 /** ipa_stop() - Stops the modem network interface. */
87 static int ipa_stop(struct net_device *netdev)
88 {
89 	struct ipa_priv *priv = netdev_priv(netdev);
90 	struct ipa *ipa = priv->ipa;
91 	struct device *dev;
92 	int ret;
93 
94 	dev = ipa->dev;
95 	ret = pm_runtime_get_sync(dev);
96 	if (ret < 0)
97 		goto out_power_put;
98 
99 	netif_stop_queue(netdev);
100 
101 	ipa_endpoint_disable_one(priv->rx);
102 	ipa_endpoint_disable_one(priv->tx);
103 out_power_put:
104 	(void)pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(dev);
105 
106 	return 0;
107 }
108 
109 /** ipa_start_xmit() - Transmit an skb
110  * @skb:	Socket buffer to be transmitted
111  * @netdev:	Network device
112  *
113  * Return: NETDEV_TX_OK if successful (or dropped), NETDEV_TX_BUSY otherwise
114 
115  * Normally NETDEV_TX_OK indicates the buffer was successfully transmitted.
116  * If the buffer has an unexpected protocol or its size is out of range it
117  * is quietly dropped, returning NETDEV_TX_OK.  NETDEV_TX_BUSY indicates
118  * the buffer cannot be sent at this time and should retried later.
119  */
120 static netdev_tx_t
121 ipa_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *netdev)
122 {
123 	struct net_device_stats *stats = &netdev->stats;
124 	struct ipa_priv *priv = netdev_priv(netdev);
125 	struct ipa_endpoint *endpoint;
126 	struct ipa *ipa = priv->ipa;
127 	u32 skb_len = skb->len;
128 	struct device *dev;
129 	int ret;
130 
131 	if (!skb_len)
132 		goto err_drop_skb;
133 
134 	endpoint = ipa->name_map[IPA_ENDPOINT_AP_MODEM_TX];
135 	if (endpoint->config.qmap && skb->protocol != htons(ETH_P_MAP))
136 		goto err_drop_skb;
137 
138 	/* The hardware must be powered for us to transmit, so if we're not
139 	 * ready we want the network stack to stop queueing until power is
140 	 * ACTIVE.  Once runtime resume has completed, we inform the network
141 	 * stack it's OK to try transmitting again.
142 	 *
143 	 * We learn from pm_runtime_get() whether the hardware is powered.
144 	 * If it was not, powering up is either started or already underway.
145 	 * And in that case we want to disable queueing, expecting it to be
146 	 * re-enabled once power is ACTIVE.  But runtime PM and network
147 	 * transmit run concurrently, and if we're not careful the requests
148 	 * to stop and start queueing could occur in the wrong order.
149 	 *
150 	 * For that reason we *always* stop queueing here, *before* the call
151 	 * to pm_runtime_get().  If we determine here that power is ACTIVE,
152 	 * we restart queueing before transmitting the SKB.  Otherwise
153 	 * queueing will eventually be enabled after resume completes.
154 	 */
155 	netif_stop_queue(netdev);
156 
157 	dev = ipa->dev;
158 	ret = pm_runtime_get(dev);
159 	if (ret < 1) {
160 		/* If a resume won't happen, just drop the packet */
161 		if (ret < 0 && ret != -EINPROGRESS) {
162 			netif_wake_queue(netdev);
163 			pm_runtime_put_noidle(dev);
164 			goto err_drop_skb;
165 		}
166 
167 		pm_runtime_put_noidle(dev);
168 
169 		return NETDEV_TX_BUSY;
170 	}
171 
172 	netif_wake_queue(netdev);
173 
174 	ret = ipa_endpoint_skb_tx(endpoint, skb);
175 
176 	(void)pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(dev);
177 
178 	if (ret) {
179 		if (ret != -E2BIG)
180 			return NETDEV_TX_BUSY;
181 		goto err_drop_skb;
182 	}
183 
184 	stats->tx_packets++;
185 	stats->tx_bytes += skb_len;
186 
187 	return NETDEV_TX_OK;
188 
189 err_drop_skb:
190 	dev_kfree_skb_any(skb);
191 	stats->tx_dropped++;
192 
193 	return NETDEV_TX_OK;
194 }
195 
196 void ipa_modem_skb_rx(struct net_device *netdev, struct sk_buff *skb)
197 {
198 	struct net_device_stats *stats = &netdev->stats;
199 
200 	if (skb) {
201 		skb->dev = netdev;
202 		skb->protocol = htons(ETH_P_MAP);
203 		stats->rx_packets++;
204 		stats->rx_bytes += skb->len;
205 
206 		(void)netif_receive_skb(skb);
207 	} else {
208 		stats->rx_dropped++;
209 	}
210 }
211 
212 static const struct net_device_ops ipa_modem_ops = {
213 	.ndo_open	= ipa_open,
214 	.ndo_stop	= ipa_stop,
215 	.ndo_start_xmit	= ipa_start_xmit,
216 };
217 
218 /** ipa_modem_netdev_setup() - netdev setup function for the modem */
219 static void ipa_modem_netdev_setup(struct net_device *netdev)
220 {
221 	netdev->netdev_ops = &ipa_modem_ops;
222 
223 	netdev->header_ops = NULL;
224 	netdev->type = ARPHRD_RAWIP;
225 	netdev->hard_header_len = 0;
226 	netdev->min_header_len = ETH_HLEN;
227 	netdev->min_mtu = ETH_MIN_MTU;
228 	netdev->max_mtu = IPA_MTU;
229 	netdev->mtu = netdev->max_mtu;
230 	netdev->addr_len = 0;
231 	netdev->tx_queue_len = DEFAULT_TX_QUEUE_LEN;
232 	netdev->flags &= ~(IFF_BROADCAST | IFF_MULTICAST);
233 	netdev->priv_flags |= IFF_TX_SKB_SHARING;
234 	eth_broadcast_addr(netdev->broadcast);
235 
236 	/* The endpoint is configured for QMAP */
237 	netdev->needed_headroom = sizeof(struct rmnet_map_header);
238 	netdev->needed_tailroom = IPA_NETDEV_TAILROOM;
239 	netdev->watchdog_timeo = IPA_NETDEV_TIMEOUT * HZ;
240 	netdev->hw_features = NETIF_F_SG;
241 }
242 
243 /** ipa_modem_suspend() - suspend callback
244  * @netdev:	Network device
245  *
246  * Suspend the modem's endpoints.
247  */
248 void ipa_modem_suspend(struct net_device *netdev)
249 {
250 	struct ipa_priv *priv;
251 
252 	if (!(netdev->flags & IFF_UP))
253 		return;
254 
255 	priv = netdev_priv(netdev);
256 	ipa_endpoint_suspend_one(priv->rx);
257 	ipa_endpoint_suspend_one(priv->tx);
258 }
259 
260 /**
261  * ipa_modem_wake_queue_work() - enable modem netdev queue
262  * @work:	Work structure
263  *
264  * Re-enable transmit on the modem network device.  This is called
265  * in (power management) work queue context, scheduled when resuming
266  * the modem.  We can't enable the queue directly in ipa_modem_resume()
267  * because transmits restart the instant the queue is awakened; but the
268  * device power state won't be ACTIVE until *after* ipa_modem_resume()
269  * returns.  A transmit restarted before that would stop the queue
270  * again and get -EINPROGRESS from pm_runtime_get(), and with this
271  * work having already run, nothing would ever wake the queue again.
272  * So wait for the resume to complete before waking the queue.
273  */
274 static void ipa_modem_wake_queue_work(struct work_struct *work)
275 {
276 	struct ipa_priv *priv = container_of(work, struct ipa_priv, work);
277 	struct device *dev = priv->ipa->dev;
278 	int ret;
279 
280 	ret = pm_runtime_get_sync(dev);
281 
282 	/* Wake the queue even if the device could not be resumed, so
283 	 * that pending packets are dropped by the transmit path rather
284 	 * than stranded behind a stopped queue.
285 	 */
286 	netif_wake_queue(priv->tx->netdev);
287 
288 	if (ret < 0)
289 		pm_runtime_put_noidle(dev);
290 	else
291 		(void)pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(dev);
292 }
293 
294 /** ipa_modem_resume() - resume callback for runtime_pm
295  * @dev: pointer to device
296  *
297  * Resume the modem's endpoints.
298  */
299 void ipa_modem_resume(struct net_device *netdev)
300 {
301 	struct ipa_priv *priv;
302 
303 	if (!(netdev->flags & IFF_UP))
304 		return;
305 
306 	priv = netdev_priv(netdev);
307 	ipa_endpoint_resume_one(priv->tx);
308 	ipa_endpoint_resume_one(priv->rx);
309 
310 	/* Arrange for the TX queue to be restarted */
311 	(void)queue_pm_work(&priv->work);
312 }
313 
314 int ipa_modem_start(struct ipa *ipa)
315 {
316 	enum ipa_modem_state state;
317 	struct net_device *netdev;
318 	struct ipa_priv *priv;
319 	int ret;
320 
321 	/* Only attempt to start the modem if it's stopped */
322 	state = atomic_cmpxchg(&ipa->modem_state, IPA_MODEM_STATE_STOPPED,
323 			       IPA_MODEM_STATE_STARTING);
324 
325 	/* Silently ignore attempts when running, or when changing state */
326 	if (state != IPA_MODEM_STATE_STOPPED)
327 		return 0;
328 
329 	netdev = alloc_netdev(sizeof(struct ipa_priv), IPA_NETDEV_NAME,
330 			      NET_NAME_UNKNOWN, ipa_modem_netdev_setup);
331 	if (!netdev) {
332 		ret = -ENOMEM;
333 		goto out_set_state;
334 	}
335 
336 	SET_NETDEV_DEV(netdev, ipa->dev);
337 	priv = netdev_priv(netdev);
338 	priv->ipa = ipa;
339 	priv->tx = ipa->name_map[IPA_ENDPOINT_AP_MODEM_TX];
340 	priv->rx = ipa->name_map[IPA_ENDPOINT_AP_MODEM_RX];
341 	INIT_WORK(&priv->work, ipa_modem_wake_queue_work);
342 
343 	priv->tx->netdev = netdev;
344 	priv->rx->netdev = netdev;
345 
346 	ipa->modem_netdev = netdev;
347 
348 	ret = register_netdev(netdev);
349 	if (ret) {
350 		ipa->modem_netdev = NULL;
351 		priv->rx->netdev = NULL;
352 		priv->tx->netdev = NULL;
353 
354 		free_netdev(netdev);
355 	}
356 
357 out_set_state:
358 	if (ret)
359 		atomic_set(&ipa->modem_state, IPA_MODEM_STATE_STOPPED);
360 	else
361 		atomic_set(&ipa->modem_state, IPA_MODEM_STATE_RUNNING);
362 	smp_mb__after_atomic();
363 
364 	return ret;
365 }
366 
367 int ipa_modem_stop(struct ipa *ipa)
368 {
369 	struct net_device *netdev = ipa->modem_netdev;
370 	enum ipa_modem_state state;
371 
372 	/* Only attempt to stop the modem if it's running */
373 	state = atomic_cmpxchg(&ipa->modem_state, IPA_MODEM_STATE_RUNNING,
374 			       IPA_MODEM_STATE_STOPPING);
375 
376 	/* Silently ignore attempts when already stopped */
377 	if (state == IPA_MODEM_STATE_STOPPED)
378 		return 0;
379 
380 	/* If we're somewhere between stopped and starting, we're busy */
381 	if (state != IPA_MODEM_STATE_RUNNING)
382 		return -EBUSY;
383 
384 	/* Clean up the netdev and endpoints if it was started */
385 	if (netdev) {
386 		struct ipa_priv *priv = netdev_priv(netdev);
387 
388 		cancel_work_sync(&priv->work);
389 		/* If it was opened, stop it first */
390 		if (netdev->flags & IFF_UP)
391 			(void)ipa_stop(netdev);
392 		unregister_netdev(netdev);
393 
394 		ipa->modem_netdev = NULL;
395 		priv->rx->netdev = NULL;
396 		priv->tx->netdev = NULL;
397 
398 		free_netdev(netdev);
399 	}
400 
401 	atomic_set(&ipa->modem_state, IPA_MODEM_STATE_STOPPED);
402 	smp_mb__after_atomic();
403 
404 	return 0;
405 }
406 
407 /* Treat a "clean" modem stop the same as a crash */
408 static void ipa_modem_crashed(struct ipa *ipa)
409 {
410 	struct device *dev = ipa->dev;
411 	int ret;
412 
413 	/* Prevent the modem from triggering a call to ipa_setup() */
414 	ipa_smp2p_irq_disable_setup(ipa);
415 
416 	ret = pm_runtime_get_sync(dev);
417 	if (ret < 0) {
418 		dev_err(dev, "error %d getting power to handle crash\n", ret);
419 		goto out_power_put;
420 	}
421 
422 	ipa_endpoint_modem_pause_all(ipa, true);
423 
424 	ipa_endpoint_modem_hol_block_clear_all(ipa);
425 
426 	ipa_table_reset(ipa, true);
427 
428 	ret = ipa_table_hash_flush(ipa);
429 	if (ret)
430 		dev_err(dev, "error %d flushing hash caches\n", ret);
431 
432 	ret = ipa_endpoint_modem_exception_reset_all(ipa);
433 	if (ret)
434 		dev_err(dev, "error %d resetting exception endpoint\n", ret);
435 
436 	ipa_endpoint_modem_pause_all(ipa, false);
437 
438 	ret = ipa_modem_stop(ipa);
439 	if (ret)
440 		dev_err(dev, "error %d stopping modem\n", ret);
441 
442 	/* Now prepare for the next modem boot */
443 	ret = ipa_mem_zero_modem(ipa);
444 	if (ret)
445 		dev_err(dev, "error %d zeroing modem memory regions\n", ret);
446 
447 out_power_put:
448 	(void)pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(dev);
449 }
450 
451 static int ipa_modem_notify(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long action,
452 			    void *data)
453 {
454 	struct ipa *ipa = container_of(nb, struct ipa, nb);
455 	struct qcom_ssr_notify_data *notify_data = data;
456 	struct device *dev = ipa->dev;
457 
458 	switch (action) {
459 	case QCOM_SSR_BEFORE_POWERUP:
460 		dev_info(dev, "received modem starting event\n");
461 		ipa_uc_power(ipa);
462 		ipa_smp2p_notify_reset(ipa);
463 		break;
464 
465 	case QCOM_SSR_AFTER_POWERUP:
466 		dev_info(dev, "received modem running event\n");
467 		break;
468 
469 	case QCOM_SSR_BEFORE_SHUTDOWN:
470 		dev_info(dev, "received modem %s event\n",
471 			 notify_data->crashed ? "crashed" : "stopping");
472 		if (ipa->setup_complete)
473 			ipa_modem_crashed(ipa);
474 		break;
475 
476 	case QCOM_SSR_AFTER_SHUTDOWN:
477 		dev_info(dev, "received modem offline event\n");
478 		break;
479 
480 	default:
481 		dev_err(dev, "received unrecognized event %lu\n", action);
482 		break;
483 	}
484 
485 	return NOTIFY_OK;
486 }
487 
488 int ipa_modem_config(struct ipa *ipa)
489 {
490 	void *notifier;
491 
492 	ipa->nb.notifier_call = ipa_modem_notify;
493 
494 	notifier = qcom_register_ssr_notifier("mpss", &ipa->nb);
495 	if (IS_ERR(notifier))
496 		return PTR_ERR(notifier);
497 
498 	ipa->notifier = notifier;
499 
500 	return 0;
501 }
502 
503 void ipa_modem_deconfig(struct ipa *ipa)
504 {
505 	struct device *dev = ipa->dev;
506 	int ret;
507 
508 	ret = qcom_unregister_ssr_notifier(ipa->notifier, &ipa->nb);
509 	if (ret)
510 		dev_err(dev, "error %d unregistering notifier", ret);
511 
512 	ipa->notifier = NULL;
513 	memset(&ipa->nb, 0, sizeof(ipa->nb));
514 }
515