xref: /linux/drivers/net/ieee802154/at86rf230.c (revision b85d45947951d23cb22d90caecf4c1eb81342c96)
1 /*
2  * AT86RF230/RF231 driver
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2009-2012 Siemens AG
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
8  * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
9  *
10  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
13  * GNU General Public License for more details.
14  *
15  * Written by:
16  * Dmitry Eremin-Solenikov <dbaryshkov@gmail.com>
17  * Alexander Smirnov <alex.bluesman.smirnov@gmail.com>
18  * Alexander Aring <aar@pengutronix.de>
19  */
20 #include <linux/kernel.h>
21 #include <linux/module.h>
22 #include <linux/hrtimer.h>
23 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
24 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
25 #include <linux/irq.h>
26 #include <linux/gpio.h>
27 #include <linux/delay.h>
28 #include <linux/spi/spi.h>
29 #include <linux/spi/at86rf230.h>
30 #include <linux/regmap.h>
31 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
32 #include <linux/of_gpio.h>
33 #include <linux/ieee802154.h>
34 
35 #include <net/mac802154.h>
36 #include <net/cfg802154.h>
37 
38 #include "at86rf230.h"
39 
40 struct at86rf230_local;
41 /* at86rf2xx chip depend data.
42  * All timings are in us.
43  */
44 struct at86rf2xx_chip_data {
45 	u16 t_sleep_cycle;
46 	u16 t_channel_switch;
47 	u16 t_reset_to_off;
48 	u16 t_off_to_aack;
49 	u16 t_off_to_tx_on;
50 	u16 t_off_to_sleep;
51 	u16 t_sleep_to_off;
52 	u16 t_frame;
53 	u16 t_p_ack;
54 	int rssi_base_val;
55 
56 	int (*set_channel)(struct at86rf230_local *, u8, u8);
57 	int (*set_txpower)(struct at86rf230_local *, s32);
58 };
59 
60 #define AT86RF2XX_MAX_BUF		(127 + 3)
61 /* tx retries to access the TX_ON state
62  * if it's above then force change will be started.
63  *
64  * We assume the max_frame_retries (7) value of 802.15.4 here.
65  */
66 #define AT86RF2XX_MAX_TX_RETRIES	7
67 /* We use the recommended 5 minutes timeout to recalibrate */
68 #define AT86RF2XX_CAL_LOOP_TIMEOUT	(5 * 60 * HZ)
69 
70 struct at86rf230_state_change {
71 	struct at86rf230_local *lp;
72 	int irq;
73 
74 	struct hrtimer timer;
75 	struct spi_message msg;
76 	struct spi_transfer trx;
77 	u8 buf[AT86RF2XX_MAX_BUF];
78 
79 	void (*complete)(void *context);
80 	u8 from_state;
81 	u8 to_state;
82 
83 	bool irq_enable;
84 };
85 
86 struct at86rf230_local {
87 	struct spi_device *spi;
88 
89 	struct ieee802154_hw *hw;
90 	struct at86rf2xx_chip_data *data;
91 	struct regmap *regmap;
92 	int slp_tr;
93 	bool sleep;
94 
95 	struct completion state_complete;
96 	struct at86rf230_state_change state;
97 
98 	struct at86rf230_state_change irq;
99 
100 	unsigned long cal_timeout;
101 	bool is_tx;
102 	bool is_tx_from_off;
103 	u8 tx_retry;
104 	struct sk_buff *tx_skb;
105 	struct at86rf230_state_change tx;
106 };
107 
108 #define AT86RF2XX_NUMREGS 0x3F
109 
110 static void
111 at86rf230_async_state_change(struct at86rf230_local *lp,
112 			     struct at86rf230_state_change *ctx,
113 			     const u8 state, void (*complete)(void *context),
114 			     const bool irq_enable);
115 
116 static inline void
117 at86rf230_sleep(struct at86rf230_local *lp)
118 {
119 	if (gpio_is_valid(lp->slp_tr)) {
120 		gpio_set_value(lp->slp_tr, 1);
121 		usleep_range(lp->data->t_off_to_sleep,
122 			     lp->data->t_off_to_sleep + 10);
123 		lp->sleep = true;
124 	}
125 }
126 
127 static inline void
128 at86rf230_awake(struct at86rf230_local *lp)
129 {
130 	if (gpio_is_valid(lp->slp_tr)) {
131 		gpio_set_value(lp->slp_tr, 0);
132 		usleep_range(lp->data->t_sleep_to_off,
133 			     lp->data->t_sleep_to_off + 100);
134 		lp->sleep = false;
135 	}
136 }
137 
138 static inline int
139 __at86rf230_write(struct at86rf230_local *lp,
140 		  unsigned int addr, unsigned int data)
141 {
142 	bool sleep = lp->sleep;
143 	int ret;
144 
145 	/* awake for register setting if sleep */
146 	if (sleep)
147 		at86rf230_awake(lp);
148 
149 	ret = regmap_write(lp->regmap, addr, data);
150 
151 	/* sleep again if was sleeping */
152 	if (sleep)
153 		at86rf230_sleep(lp);
154 
155 	return ret;
156 }
157 
158 static inline int
159 __at86rf230_read(struct at86rf230_local *lp,
160 		 unsigned int addr, unsigned int *data)
161 {
162 	bool sleep = lp->sleep;
163 	int ret;
164 
165 	/* awake for register setting if sleep */
166 	if (sleep)
167 		at86rf230_awake(lp);
168 
169 	ret = regmap_read(lp->regmap, addr, data);
170 
171 	/* sleep again if was sleeping */
172 	if (sleep)
173 		at86rf230_sleep(lp);
174 
175 	return ret;
176 }
177 
178 static inline int
179 at86rf230_read_subreg(struct at86rf230_local *lp,
180 		      unsigned int addr, unsigned int mask,
181 		      unsigned int shift, unsigned int *data)
182 {
183 	int rc;
184 
185 	rc = __at86rf230_read(lp, addr, data);
186 	if (!rc)
187 		*data = (*data & mask) >> shift;
188 
189 	return rc;
190 }
191 
192 static inline int
193 at86rf230_write_subreg(struct at86rf230_local *lp,
194 		       unsigned int addr, unsigned int mask,
195 		       unsigned int shift, unsigned int data)
196 {
197 	bool sleep = lp->sleep;
198 	int ret;
199 
200 	/* awake for register setting if sleep */
201 	if (sleep)
202 		at86rf230_awake(lp);
203 
204 	ret = regmap_update_bits(lp->regmap, addr, mask, data << shift);
205 
206 	/* sleep again if was sleeping */
207 	if (sleep)
208 		at86rf230_sleep(lp);
209 
210 	return ret;
211 }
212 
213 static inline void
214 at86rf230_slp_tr_rising_edge(struct at86rf230_local *lp)
215 {
216 	gpio_set_value(lp->slp_tr, 1);
217 	udelay(1);
218 	gpio_set_value(lp->slp_tr, 0);
219 }
220 
221 static bool
222 at86rf230_reg_writeable(struct device *dev, unsigned int reg)
223 {
224 	switch (reg) {
225 	case RG_TRX_STATE:
226 	case RG_TRX_CTRL_0:
227 	case RG_TRX_CTRL_1:
228 	case RG_PHY_TX_PWR:
229 	case RG_PHY_ED_LEVEL:
230 	case RG_PHY_CC_CCA:
231 	case RG_CCA_THRES:
232 	case RG_RX_CTRL:
233 	case RG_SFD_VALUE:
234 	case RG_TRX_CTRL_2:
235 	case RG_ANT_DIV:
236 	case RG_IRQ_MASK:
237 	case RG_VREG_CTRL:
238 	case RG_BATMON:
239 	case RG_XOSC_CTRL:
240 	case RG_RX_SYN:
241 	case RG_XAH_CTRL_1:
242 	case RG_FTN_CTRL:
243 	case RG_PLL_CF:
244 	case RG_PLL_DCU:
245 	case RG_SHORT_ADDR_0:
246 	case RG_SHORT_ADDR_1:
247 	case RG_PAN_ID_0:
248 	case RG_PAN_ID_1:
249 	case RG_IEEE_ADDR_0:
250 	case RG_IEEE_ADDR_1:
251 	case RG_IEEE_ADDR_2:
252 	case RG_IEEE_ADDR_3:
253 	case RG_IEEE_ADDR_4:
254 	case RG_IEEE_ADDR_5:
255 	case RG_IEEE_ADDR_6:
256 	case RG_IEEE_ADDR_7:
257 	case RG_XAH_CTRL_0:
258 	case RG_CSMA_SEED_0:
259 	case RG_CSMA_SEED_1:
260 	case RG_CSMA_BE:
261 		return true;
262 	default:
263 		return false;
264 	}
265 }
266 
267 static bool
268 at86rf230_reg_readable(struct device *dev, unsigned int reg)
269 {
270 	bool rc;
271 
272 	/* all writeable are also readable */
273 	rc = at86rf230_reg_writeable(dev, reg);
274 	if (rc)
275 		return rc;
276 
277 	/* readonly regs */
278 	switch (reg) {
279 	case RG_TRX_STATUS:
280 	case RG_PHY_RSSI:
281 	case RG_IRQ_STATUS:
282 	case RG_PART_NUM:
283 	case RG_VERSION_NUM:
284 	case RG_MAN_ID_1:
285 	case RG_MAN_ID_0:
286 		return true;
287 	default:
288 		return false;
289 	}
290 }
291 
292 static bool
293 at86rf230_reg_volatile(struct device *dev, unsigned int reg)
294 {
295 	/* can be changed during runtime */
296 	switch (reg) {
297 	case RG_TRX_STATUS:
298 	case RG_TRX_STATE:
299 	case RG_PHY_RSSI:
300 	case RG_PHY_ED_LEVEL:
301 	case RG_IRQ_STATUS:
302 	case RG_VREG_CTRL:
303 	case RG_PLL_CF:
304 	case RG_PLL_DCU:
305 		return true;
306 	default:
307 		return false;
308 	}
309 }
310 
311 static bool
312 at86rf230_reg_precious(struct device *dev, unsigned int reg)
313 {
314 	/* don't clear irq line on read */
315 	switch (reg) {
316 	case RG_IRQ_STATUS:
317 		return true;
318 	default:
319 		return false;
320 	}
321 }
322 
323 static const struct regmap_config at86rf230_regmap_spi_config = {
324 	.reg_bits = 8,
325 	.val_bits = 8,
326 	.write_flag_mask = CMD_REG | CMD_WRITE,
327 	.read_flag_mask = CMD_REG,
328 	.cache_type = REGCACHE_RBTREE,
329 	.max_register = AT86RF2XX_NUMREGS,
330 	.writeable_reg = at86rf230_reg_writeable,
331 	.readable_reg = at86rf230_reg_readable,
332 	.volatile_reg = at86rf230_reg_volatile,
333 	.precious_reg = at86rf230_reg_precious,
334 };
335 
336 static void
337 at86rf230_async_error_recover(void *context)
338 {
339 	struct at86rf230_state_change *ctx = context;
340 	struct at86rf230_local *lp = ctx->lp;
341 
342 	lp->is_tx = 0;
343 	at86rf230_async_state_change(lp, ctx, STATE_RX_AACK_ON, NULL, false);
344 	ieee802154_wake_queue(lp->hw);
345 }
346 
347 static inline void
348 at86rf230_async_error(struct at86rf230_local *lp,
349 		      struct at86rf230_state_change *ctx, int rc)
350 {
351 	dev_err(&lp->spi->dev, "spi_async error %d\n", rc);
352 
353 	at86rf230_async_state_change(lp, ctx, STATE_FORCE_TRX_OFF,
354 				     at86rf230_async_error_recover, false);
355 }
356 
357 /* Generic function to get some register value in async mode */
358 static void
359 at86rf230_async_read_reg(struct at86rf230_local *lp, const u8 reg,
360 			 struct at86rf230_state_change *ctx,
361 			 void (*complete)(void *context),
362 			 const bool irq_enable)
363 {
364 	int rc;
365 
366 	u8 *tx_buf = ctx->buf;
367 
368 	tx_buf[0] = (reg & CMD_REG_MASK) | CMD_REG;
369 	ctx->msg.complete = complete;
370 	ctx->irq_enable = irq_enable;
371 	rc = spi_async(lp->spi, &ctx->msg);
372 	if (rc) {
373 		if (irq_enable)
374 			enable_irq(ctx->irq);
375 
376 		at86rf230_async_error(lp, ctx, rc);
377 	}
378 }
379 
380 static inline u8 at86rf230_state_to_force(u8 state)
381 {
382 	if (state == STATE_TX_ON)
383 		return STATE_FORCE_TX_ON;
384 	else
385 		return STATE_FORCE_TRX_OFF;
386 }
387 
388 static void
389 at86rf230_async_state_assert(void *context)
390 {
391 	struct at86rf230_state_change *ctx = context;
392 	struct at86rf230_local *lp = ctx->lp;
393 	const u8 *buf = ctx->buf;
394 	const u8 trx_state = buf[1] & TRX_STATE_MASK;
395 
396 	/* Assert state change */
397 	if (trx_state != ctx->to_state) {
398 		/* Special handling if transceiver state is in
399 		 * STATE_BUSY_RX_AACK and a SHR was detected.
400 		 */
401 		if  (trx_state == STATE_BUSY_RX_AACK) {
402 			/* Undocumented race condition. If we send a state
403 			 * change to STATE_RX_AACK_ON the transceiver could
404 			 * change his state automatically to STATE_BUSY_RX_AACK
405 			 * if a SHR was detected. This is not an error, but we
406 			 * can't assert this.
407 			 */
408 			if (ctx->to_state == STATE_RX_AACK_ON)
409 				goto done;
410 
411 			/* If we change to STATE_TX_ON without forcing and
412 			 * transceiver state is STATE_BUSY_RX_AACK, we wait
413 			 * 'tFrame + tPAck' receiving time. In this time the
414 			 * PDU should be received. If the transceiver is still
415 			 * in STATE_BUSY_RX_AACK, we run a force state change
416 			 * to STATE_TX_ON. This is a timeout handling, if the
417 			 * transceiver stucks in STATE_BUSY_RX_AACK.
418 			 *
419 			 * Additional we do several retries to try to get into
420 			 * TX_ON state without forcing. If the retries are
421 			 * higher or equal than AT86RF2XX_MAX_TX_RETRIES we
422 			 * will do a force change.
423 			 */
424 			if (ctx->to_state == STATE_TX_ON ||
425 			    ctx->to_state == STATE_TRX_OFF) {
426 				u8 state = ctx->to_state;
427 
428 				if (lp->tx_retry >= AT86RF2XX_MAX_TX_RETRIES)
429 					state = at86rf230_state_to_force(state);
430 				lp->tx_retry++;
431 
432 				at86rf230_async_state_change(lp, ctx, state,
433 							     ctx->complete,
434 							     ctx->irq_enable);
435 				return;
436 			}
437 		}
438 
439 		dev_warn(&lp->spi->dev, "unexcept state change from 0x%02x to 0x%02x. Actual state: 0x%02x\n",
440 			 ctx->from_state, ctx->to_state, trx_state);
441 	}
442 
443 done:
444 	if (ctx->complete)
445 		ctx->complete(context);
446 }
447 
448 static enum hrtimer_restart at86rf230_async_state_timer(struct hrtimer *timer)
449 {
450 	struct at86rf230_state_change *ctx =
451 		container_of(timer, struct at86rf230_state_change, timer);
452 	struct at86rf230_local *lp = ctx->lp;
453 
454 	at86rf230_async_read_reg(lp, RG_TRX_STATUS, ctx,
455 				 at86rf230_async_state_assert,
456 				 ctx->irq_enable);
457 
458 	return HRTIMER_NORESTART;
459 }
460 
461 /* Do state change timing delay. */
462 static void
463 at86rf230_async_state_delay(void *context)
464 {
465 	struct at86rf230_state_change *ctx = context;
466 	struct at86rf230_local *lp = ctx->lp;
467 	struct at86rf2xx_chip_data *c = lp->data;
468 	bool force = false;
469 	ktime_t tim;
470 
471 	/* The force state changes are will show as normal states in the
472 	 * state status subregister. We change the to_state to the
473 	 * corresponding one and remember if it was a force change, this
474 	 * differs if we do a state change from STATE_BUSY_RX_AACK.
475 	 */
476 	switch (ctx->to_state) {
477 	case STATE_FORCE_TX_ON:
478 		ctx->to_state = STATE_TX_ON;
479 		force = true;
480 		break;
481 	case STATE_FORCE_TRX_OFF:
482 		ctx->to_state = STATE_TRX_OFF;
483 		force = true;
484 		break;
485 	default:
486 		break;
487 	}
488 
489 	switch (ctx->from_state) {
490 	case STATE_TRX_OFF:
491 		switch (ctx->to_state) {
492 		case STATE_RX_AACK_ON:
493 			tim = ktime_set(0, c->t_off_to_aack * NSEC_PER_USEC);
494 			/* state change from TRX_OFF to RX_AACK_ON to do a
495 			 * calibration, we need to reset the timeout for the
496 			 * next one.
497 			 */
498 			lp->cal_timeout = jiffies + AT86RF2XX_CAL_LOOP_TIMEOUT;
499 			goto change;
500 		case STATE_TX_ARET_ON:
501 		case STATE_TX_ON:
502 			tim = ktime_set(0, c->t_off_to_tx_on * NSEC_PER_USEC);
503 			/* state change from TRX_OFF to TX_ON or ARET_ON to do
504 			 * a calibration, we need to reset the timeout for the
505 			 * next one.
506 			 */
507 			lp->cal_timeout = jiffies + AT86RF2XX_CAL_LOOP_TIMEOUT;
508 			goto change;
509 		default:
510 			break;
511 		}
512 		break;
513 	case STATE_BUSY_RX_AACK:
514 		switch (ctx->to_state) {
515 		case STATE_TRX_OFF:
516 		case STATE_TX_ON:
517 			/* Wait for worst case receiving time if we
518 			 * didn't make a force change from BUSY_RX_AACK
519 			 * to TX_ON or TRX_OFF.
520 			 */
521 			if (!force) {
522 				tim = ktime_set(0, (c->t_frame + c->t_p_ack) *
523 						   NSEC_PER_USEC);
524 				goto change;
525 			}
526 			break;
527 		default:
528 			break;
529 		}
530 		break;
531 	/* Default value, means RESET state */
532 	case STATE_P_ON:
533 		switch (ctx->to_state) {
534 		case STATE_TRX_OFF:
535 			tim = ktime_set(0, c->t_reset_to_off * NSEC_PER_USEC);
536 			goto change;
537 		default:
538 			break;
539 		}
540 		break;
541 	default:
542 		break;
543 	}
544 
545 	/* Default delay is 1us in the most cases */
546 	udelay(1);
547 	at86rf230_async_state_timer(&ctx->timer);
548 	return;
549 
550 change:
551 	hrtimer_start(&ctx->timer, tim, HRTIMER_MODE_REL);
552 }
553 
554 static void
555 at86rf230_async_state_change_start(void *context)
556 {
557 	struct at86rf230_state_change *ctx = context;
558 	struct at86rf230_local *lp = ctx->lp;
559 	u8 *buf = ctx->buf;
560 	const u8 trx_state = buf[1] & TRX_STATE_MASK;
561 	int rc;
562 
563 	/* Check for "possible" STATE_TRANSITION_IN_PROGRESS */
564 	if (trx_state == STATE_TRANSITION_IN_PROGRESS) {
565 		udelay(1);
566 		at86rf230_async_read_reg(lp, RG_TRX_STATUS, ctx,
567 					 at86rf230_async_state_change_start,
568 					 ctx->irq_enable);
569 		return;
570 	}
571 
572 	/* Check if we already are in the state which we change in */
573 	if (trx_state == ctx->to_state) {
574 		if (ctx->complete)
575 			ctx->complete(context);
576 		return;
577 	}
578 
579 	/* Set current state to the context of state change */
580 	ctx->from_state = trx_state;
581 
582 	/* Going into the next step for a state change which do a timing
583 	 * relevant delay.
584 	 */
585 	buf[0] = (RG_TRX_STATE & CMD_REG_MASK) | CMD_REG | CMD_WRITE;
586 	buf[1] = ctx->to_state;
587 	ctx->msg.complete = at86rf230_async_state_delay;
588 	rc = spi_async(lp->spi, &ctx->msg);
589 	if (rc) {
590 		if (ctx->irq_enable)
591 			enable_irq(ctx->irq);
592 
593 		at86rf230_async_error(lp, ctx, rc);
594 	}
595 }
596 
597 static void
598 at86rf230_async_state_change(struct at86rf230_local *lp,
599 			     struct at86rf230_state_change *ctx,
600 			     const u8 state, void (*complete)(void *context),
601 			     const bool irq_enable)
602 {
603 	/* Initialization for the state change context */
604 	ctx->to_state = state;
605 	ctx->complete = complete;
606 	ctx->irq_enable = irq_enable;
607 	at86rf230_async_read_reg(lp, RG_TRX_STATUS, ctx,
608 				 at86rf230_async_state_change_start,
609 				 irq_enable);
610 }
611 
612 static void
613 at86rf230_sync_state_change_complete(void *context)
614 {
615 	struct at86rf230_state_change *ctx = context;
616 	struct at86rf230_local *lp = ctx->lp;
617 
618 	complete(&lp->state_complete);
619 }
620 
621 /* This function do a sync framework above the async state change.
622  * Some callbacks of the IEEE 802.15.4 driver interface need to be
623  * handled synchronously.
624  */
625 static int
626 at86rf230_sync_state_change(struct at86rf230_local *lp, unsigned int state)
627 {
628 	unsigned long rc;
629 
630 	at86rf230_async_state_change(lp, &lp->state, state,
631 				     at86rf230_sync_state_change_complete,
632 				     false);
633 
634 	rc = wait_for_completion_timeout(&lp->state_complete,
635 					 msecs_to_jiffies(100));
636 	if (!rc) {
637 		at86rf230_async_error(lp, &lp->state, -ETIMEDOUT);
638 		return -ETIMEDOUT;
639 	}
640 
641 	return 0;
642 }
643 
644 static void
645 at86rf230_tx_complete(void *context)
646 {
647 	struct at86rf230_state_change *ctx = context;
648 	struct at86rf230_local *lp = ctx->lp;
649 
650 	enable_irq(ctx->irq);
651 
652 	ieee802154_xmit_complete(lp->hw, lp->tx_skb, false);
653 }
654 
655 static void
656 at86rf230_tx_on(void *context)
657 {
658 	struct at86rf230_state_change *ctx = context;
659 	struct at86rf230_local *lp = ctx->lp;
660 
661 	at86rf230_async_state_change(lp, ctx, STATE_RX_AACK_ON,
662 				     at86rf230_tx_complete, true);
663 }
664 
665 static void
666 at86rf230_tx_trac_check(void *context)
667 {
668 	struct at86rf230_state_change *ctx = context;
669 	struct at86rf230_local *lp = ctx->lp;
670 	const u8 *buf = ctx->buf;
671 	const u8 trac = (buf[1] & 0xe0) >> 5;
672 
673 	/* If trac status is different than zero we need to do a state change
674 	 * to STATE_FORCE_TRX_OFF then STATE_RX_AACK_ON to recover the
675 	 * transceiver.
676 	 */
677 	if (trac)
678 		at86rf230_async_state_change(lp, ctx, STATE_FORCE_TRX_OFF,
679 					     at86rf230_tx_on, true);
680 	else
681 		at86rf230_tx_on(context);
682 }
683 
684 static void
685 at86rf230_tx_trac_status(void *context)
686 {
687 	struct at86rf230_state_change *ctx = context;
688 	struct at86rf230_local *lp = ctx->lp;
689 
690 	at86rf230_async_read_reg(lp, RG_TRX_STATE, ctx,
691 				 at86rf230_tx_trac_check, true);
692 }
693 
694 static void
695 at86rf230_rx_read_frame_complete(void *context)
696 {
697 	struct at86rf230_state_change *ctx = context;
698 	struct at86rf230_local *lp = ctx->lp;
699 	u8 rx_local_buf[AT86RF2XX_MAX_BUF];
700 	const u8 *buf = ctx->buf;
701 	struct sk_buff *skb;
702 	u8 len, lqi;
703 
704 	len = buf[1];
705 	if (!ieee802154_is_valid_psdu_len(len)) {
706 		dev_vdbg(&lp->spi->dev, "corrupted frame received\n");
707 		len = IEEE802154_MTU;
708 	}
709 	lqi = buf[2 + len];
710 
711 	memcpy(rx_local_buf, buf + 2, len);
712 	ctx->trx.len = 2;
713 	enable_irq(ctx->irq);
714 
715 	skb = dev_alloc_skb(IEEE802154_MTU);
716 	if (!skb) {
717 		dev_vdbg(&lp->spi->dev, "failed to allocate sk_buff\n");
718 		return;
719 	}
720 
721 	memcpy(skb_put(skb, len), rx_local_buf, len);
722 	ieee802154_rx_irqsafe(lp->hw, skb, lqi);
723 }
724 
725 static void
726 at86rf230_rx_read_frame(void *context)
727 {
728 	struct at86rf230_state_change *ctx = context;
729 	struct at86rf230_local *lp = ctx->lp;
730 	u8 *buf = ctx->buf;
731 	int rc;
732 
733 	buf[0] = CMD_FB;
734 	ctx->trx.len = AT86RF2XX_MAX_BUF;
735 	ctx->msg.complete = at86rf230_rx_read_frame_complete;
736 	rc = spi_async(lp->spi, &ctx->msg);
737 	if (rc) {
738 		ctx->trx.len = 2;
739 		enable_irq(ctx->irq);
740 		at86rf230_async_error(lp, ctx, rc);
741 	}
742 }
743 
744 static void
745 at86rf230_rx_trac_check(void *context)
746 {
747 	/* Possible check on trac status here. This could be useful to make
748 	 * some stats why receive is failed. Not used at the moment, but it's
749 	 * maybe timing relevant. Datasheet doesn't say anything about this.
750 	 * The programming guide say do it so.
751 	 */
752 
753 	at86rf230_rx_read_frame(context);
754 }
755 
756 static void
757 at86rf230_irq_trx_end(struct at86rf230_local *lp)
758 {
759 	if (lp->is_tx) {
760 		lp->is_tx = 0;
761 		at86rf230_async_state_change(lp, &lp->irq,
762 					     STATE_FORCE_TX_ON,
763 					     at86rf230_tx_trac_status,
764 					     true);
765 	} else {
766 		at86rf230_async_read_reg(lp, RG_TRX_STATE, &lp->irq,
767 					 at86rf230_rx_trac_check, true);
768 	}
769 }
770 
771 static void
772 at86rf230_irq_status(void *context)
773 {
774 	struct at86rf230_state_change *ctx = context;
775 	struct at86rf230_local *lp = ctx->lp;
776 	const u8 *buf = ctx->buf;
777 	const u8 irq = buf[1];
778 
779 	if (irq & IRQ_TRX_END) {
780 		at86rf230_irq_trx_end(lp);
781 	} else {
782 		enable_irq(ctx->irq);
783 		dev_err(&lp->spi->dev, "not supported irq %02x received\n",
784 			irq);
785 	}
786 }
787 
788 static irqreturn_t at86rf230_isr(int irq, void *data)
789 {
790 	struct at86rf230_local *lp = data;
791 	struct at86rf230_state_change *ctx = &lp->irq;
792 	u8 *buf = ctx->buf;
793 	int rc;
794 
795 	disable_irq_nosync(irq);
796 
797 	buf[0] = (RG_IRQ_STATUS & CMD_REG_MASK) | CMD_REG;
798 	ctx->msg.complete = at86rf230_irq_status;
799 	rc = spi_async(lp->spi, &ctx->msg);
800 	if (rc) {
801 		enable_irq(irq);
802 		at86rf230_async_error(lp, ctx, rc);
803 		return IRQ_NONE;
804 	}
805 
806 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
807 }
808 
809 static void
810 at86rf230_write_frame_complete(void *context)
811 {
812 	struct at86rf230_state_change *ctx = context;
813 	struct at86rf230_local *lp = ctx->lp;
814 	u8 *buf = ctx->buf;
815 	int rc;
816 
817 	ctx->trx.len = 2;
818 
819 	if (gpio_is_valid(lp->slp_tr)) {
820 		at86rf230_slp_tr_rising_edge(lp);
821 	} else {
822 		buf[0] = (RG_TRX_STATE & CMD_REG_MASK) | CMD_REG | CMD_WRITE;
823 		buf[1] = STATE_BUSY_TX;
824 		ctx->msg.complete = NULL;
825 		rc = spi_async(lp->spi, &ctx->msg);
826 		if (rc)
827 			at86rf230_async_error(lp, ctx, rc);
828 	}
829 }
830 
831 static void
832 at86rf230_write_frame(void *context)
833 {
834 	struct at86rf230_state_change *ctx = context;
835 	struct at86rf230_local *lp = ctx->lp;
836 	struct sk_buff *skb = lp->tx_skb;
837 	u8 *buf = ctx->buf;
838 	int rc;
839 
840 	lp->is_tx = 1;
841 
842 	buf[0] = CMD_FB | CMD_WRITE;
843 	buf[1] = skb->len + 2;
844 	memcpy(buf + 2, skb->data, skb->len);
845 	ctx->trx.len = skb->len + 2;
846 	ctx->msg.complete = at86rf230_write_frame_complete;
847 	rc = spi_async(lp->spi, &ctx->msg);
848 	if (rc) {
849 		ctx->trx.len = 2;
850 		at86rf230_async_error(lp, ctx, rc);
851 	}
852 }
853 
854 static void
855 at86rf230_xmit_tx_on(void *context)
856 {
857 	struct at86rf230_state_change *ctx = context;
858 	struct at86rf230_local *lp = ctx->lp;
859 
860 	at86rf230_async_state_change(lp, ctx, STATE_TX_ARET_ON,
861 				     at86rf230_write_frame, false);
862 }
863 
864 static void
865 at86rf230_xmit_start(void *context)
866 {
867 	struct at86rf230_state_change *ctx = context;
868 	struct at86rf230_local *lp = ctx->lp;
869 
870 	/* check if we change from off state */
871 	if (lp->is_tx_from_off) {
872 		lp->is_tx_from_off = false;
873 		at86rf230_async_state_change(lp, ctx, STATE_TX_ARET_ON,
874 					     at86rf230_write_frame,
875 					     false);
876 	} else {
877 		at86rf230_async_state_change(lp, ctx, STATE_TX_ON,
878 					     at86rf230_xmit_tx_on,
879 					     false);
880 	}
881 }
882 
883 static int
884 at86rf230_xmit(struct ieee802154_hw *hw, struct sk_buff *skb)
885 {
886 	struct at86rf230_local *lp = hw->priv;
887 	struct at86rf230_state_change *ctx = &lp->tx;
888 
889 	lp->tx_skb = skb;
890 	lp->tx_retry = 0;
891 
892 	/* After 5 minutes in PLL and the same frequency we run again the
893 	 * calibration loops which is recommended by at86rf2xx datasheets.
894 	 *
895 	 * The calibration is initiate by a state change from TRX_OFF
896 	 * to TX_ON, the lp->cal_timeout should be reinit by state_delay
897 	 * function then to start in the next 5 minutes.
898 	 */
899 	if (time_is_before_jiffies(lp->cal_timeout)) {
900 		lp->is_tx_from_off = true;
901 		at86rf230_async_state_change(lp, ctx, STATE_TRX_OFF,
902 					     at86rf230_xmit_start, false);
903 	} else {
904 		at86rf230_xmit_start(ctx);
905 	}
906 
907 	return 0;
908 }
909 
910 static int
911 at86rf230_ed(struct ieee802154_hw *hw, u8 *level)
912 {
913 	BUG_ON(!level);
914 	*level = 0xbe;
915 	return 0;
916 }
917 
918 static int
919 at86rf230_start(struct ieee802154_hw *hw)
920 {
921 	struct at86rf230_local *lp = hw->priv;
922 
923 	at86rf230_awake(lp);
924 	enable_irq(lp->spi->irq);
925 
926 	return at86rf230_sync_state_change(lp, STATE_RX_AACK_ON);
927 }
928 
929 static void
930 at86rf230_stop(struct ieee802154_hw *hw)
931 {
932 	struct at86rf230_local *lp = hw->priv;
933 	u8 csma_seed[2];
934 
935 	at86rf230_sync_state_change(lp, STATE_FORCE_TRX_OFF);
936 
937 	disable_irq(lp->spi->irq);
938 
939 	/* It's recommended to set random new csma_seeds before sleep state.
940 	 * Makes only sense in the stop callback, not doing this inside of
941 	 * at86rf230_sleep, this is also used when we don't transmit afterwards
942 	 * when calling start callback again.
943 	 */
944 	get_random_bytes(csma_seed, ARRAY_SIZE(csma_seed));
945 	at86rf230_write_subreg(lp, SR_CSMA_SEED_0, csma_seed[0]);
946 	at86rf230_write_subreg(lp, SR_CSMA_SEED_1, csma_seed[1]);
947 
948 	at86rf230_sleep(lp);
949 }
950 
951 static int
952 at86rf23x_set_channel(struct at86rf230_local *lp, u8 page, u8 channel)
953 {
954 	return at86rf230_write_subreg(lp, SR_CHANNEL, channel);
955 }
956 
957 #define AT86RF2XX_MAX_ED_LEVELS 0xF
958 static const s32 at86rf23x_ed_levels[AT86RF2XX_MAX_ED_LEVELS + 1] = {
959 	-9100, -8900, -8700, -8500, -8300, -8100, -7900, -7700, -7500, -7300,
960 	-7100, -6900, -6700, -6500, -6300, -6100,
961 };
962 
963 static const s32 at86rf212_ed_levels_100[AT86RF2XX_MAX_ED_LEVELS + 1] = {
964 	-10000, -9800, -9600, -9400, -9200, -9000, -8800, -8600, -8400, -8200,
965 	-8000, -7800, -7600, -7400, -7200, -7000,
966 };
967 
968 static const s32 at86rf212_ed_levels_98[AT86RF2XX_MAX_ED_LEVELS + 1] = {
969 	-9800, -9600, -9400, -9200, -9000, -8800, -8600, -8400, -8200, -8000,
970 	-7800, -7600, -7400, -7200, -7000, -6800,
971 };
972 
973 static inline int
974 at86rf212_update_cca_ed_level(struct at86rf230_local *lp, int rssi_base_val)
975 {
976 	unsigned int cca_ed_thres;
977 	int rc;
978 
979 	rc = at86rf230_read_subreg(lp, SR_CCA_ED_THRES, &cca_ed_thres);
980 	if (rc < 0)
981 		return rc;
982 
983 	switch (rssi_base_val) {
984 	case -98:
985 		lp->hw->phy->supported.cca_ed_levels = at86rf212_ed_levels_98;
986 		lp->hw->phy->supported.cca_ed_levels_size = ARRAY_SIZE(at86rf212_ed_levels_98);
987 		lp->hw->phy->cca_ed_level = at86rf212_ed_levels_98[cca_ed_thres];
988 		break;
989 	case -100:
990 		lp->hw->phy->supported.cca_ed_levels = at86rf212_ed_levels_100;
991 		lp->hw->phy->supported.cca_ed_levels_size = ARRAY_SIZE(at86rf212_ed_levels_100);
992 		lp->hw->phy->cca_ed_level = at86rf212_ed_levels_100[cca_ed_thres];
993 		break;
994 	default:
995 		WARN_ON(1);
996 	}
997 
998 	return 0;
999 }
1000 
1001 static int
1002 at86rf212_set_channel(struct at86rf230_local *lp, u8 page, u8 channel)
1003 {
1004 	int rc;
1005 
1006 	if (channel == 0)
1007 		rc = at86rf230_write_subreg(lp, SR_SUB_MODE, 0);
1008 	else
1009 		rc = at86rf230_write_subreg(lp, SR_SUB_MODE, 1);
1010 	if (rc < 0)
1011 		return rc;
1012 
1013 	if (page == 0) {
1014 		rc = at86rf230_write_subreg(lp, SR_BPSK_QPSK, 0);
1015 		lp->data->rssi_base_val = -100;
1016 	} else {
1017 		rc = at86rf230_write_subreg(lp, SR_BPSK_QPSK, 1);
1018 		lp->data->rssi_base_val = -98;
1019 	}
1020 	if (rc < 0)
1021 		return rc;
1022 
1023 	rc = at86rf212_update_cca_ed_level(lp, lp->data->rssi_base_val);
1024 	if (rc < 0)
1025 		return rc;
1026 
1027 	/* This sets the symbol_duration according frequency on the 212.
1028 	 * TODO move this handling while set channel and page in cfg802154.
1029 	 * We can do that, this timings are according 802.15.4 standard.
1030 	 * If we do that in cfg802154, this is a more generic calculation.
1031 	 *
1032 	 * This should also protected from ifs_timer. Means cancel timer and
1033 	 * init with a new value. For now, this is okay.
1034 	 */
1035 	if (channel == 0) {
1036 		if (page == 0) {
1037 			/* SUB:0 and BPSK:0 -> BPSK-20 */
1038 			lp->hw->phy->symbol_duration = 50;
1039 		} else {
1040 			/* SUB:1 and BPSK:0 -> BPSK-40 */
1041 			lp->hw->phy->symbol_duration = 25;
1042 		}
1043 	} else {
1044 		if (page == 0)
1045 			/* SUB:0 and BPSK:1 -> OQPSK-100/200/400 */
1046 			lp->hw->phy->symbol_duration = 40;
1047 		else
1048 			/* SUB:1 and BPSK:1 -> OQPSK-250/500/1000 */
1049 			lp->hw->phy->symbol_duration = 16;
1050 	}
1051 
1052 	lp->hw->phy->lifs_period = IEEE802154_LIFS_PERIOD *
1053 				   lp->hw->phy->symbol_duration;
1054 	lp->hw->phy->sifs_period = IEEE802154_SIFS_PERIOD *
1055 				   lp->hw->phy->symbol_duration;
1056 
1057 	return at86rf230_write_subreg(lp, SR_CHANNEL, channel);
1058 }
1059 
1060 static int
1061 at86rf230_channel(struct ieee802154_hw *hw, u8 page, u8 channel)
1062 {
1063 	struct at86rf230_local *lp = hw->priv;
1064 	int rc;
1065 
1066 	rc = lp->data->set_channel(lp, page, channel);
1067 	/* Wait for PLL */
1068 	usleep_range(lp->data->t_channel_switch,
1069 		     lp->data->t_channel_switch + 10);
1070 
1071 	lp->cal_timeout = jiffies + AT86RF2XX_CAL_LOOP_TIMEOUT;
1072 	return rc;
1073 }
1074 
1075 static int
1076 at86rf230_set_hw_addr_filt(struct ieee802154_hw *hw,
1077 			   struct ieee802154_hw_addr_filt *filt,
1078 			   unsigned long changed)
1079 {
1080 	struct at86rf230_local *lp = hw->priv;
1081 
1082 	if (changed & IEEE802154_AFILT_SADDR_CHANGED) {
1083 		u16 addr = le16_to_cpu(filt->short_addr);
1084 
1085 		dev_vdbg(&lp->spi->dev,
1086 			 "at86rf230_set_hw_addr_filt called for saddr\n");
1087 		__at86rf230_write(lp, RG_SHORT_ADDR_0, addr);
1088 		__at86rf230_write(lp, RG_SHORT_ADDR_1, addr >> 8);
1089 	}
1090 
1091 	if (changed & IEEE802154_AFILT_PANID_CHANGED) {
1092 		u16 pan = le16_to_cpu(filt->pan_id);
1093 
1094 		dev_vdbg(&lp->spi->dev,
1095 			 "at86rf230_set_hw_addr_filt called for pan id\n");
1096 		__at86rf230_write(lp, RG_PAN_ID_0, pan);
1097 		__at86rf230_write(lp, RG_PAN_ID_1, pan >> 8);
1098 	}
1099 
1100 	if (changed & IEEE802154_AFILT_IEEEADDR_CHANGED) {
1101 		u8 i, addr[8];
1102 
1103 		memcpy(addr, &filt->ieee_addr, 8);
1104 		dev_vdbg(&lp->spi->dev,
1105 			 "at86rf230_set_hw_addr_filt called for IEEE addr\n");
1106 		for (i = 0; i < 8; i++)
1107 			__at86rf230_write(lp, RG_IEEE_ADDR_0 + i, addr[i]);
1108 	}
1109 
1110 	if (changed & IEEE802154_AFILT_PANC_CHANGED) {
1111 		dev_vdbg(&lp->spi->dev,
1112 			 "at86rf230_set_hw_addr_filt called for panc change\n");
1113 		if (filt->pan_coord)
1114 			at86rf230_write_subreg(lp, SR_AACK_I_AM_COORD, 1);
1115 		else
1116 			at86rf230_write_subreg(lp, SR_AACK_I_AM_COORD, 0);
1117 	}
1118 
1119 	return 0;
1120 }
1121 
1122 #define AT86RF23X_MAX_TX_POWERS 0xF
1123 static const s32 at86rf233_powers[AT86RF23X_MAX_TX_POWERS + 1] = {
1124 	400, 370, 340, 300, 250, 200, 100, 0, -100, -200, -300, -400, -600,
1125 	-800, -1200, -1700,
1126 };
1127 
1128 static const s32 at86rf231_powers[AT86RF23X_MAX_TX_POWERS + 1] = {
1129 	300, 280, 230, 180, 130, 70, 0, -100, -200, -300, -400, -500, -700,
1130 	-900, -1200, -1700,
1131 };
1132 
1133 #define AT86RF212_MAX_TX_POWERS 0x1F
1134 static const s32 at86rf212_powers[AT86RF212_MAX_TX_POWERS + 1] = {
1135 	500, 400, 300, 200, 100, 0, -100, -200, -300, -400, -500, -600, -700,
1136 	-800, -900, -1000, -1100, -1200, -1300, -1400, -1500, -1600, -1700,
1137 	-1800, -1900, -2000, -2100, -2200, -2300, -2400, -2500, -2600,
1138 };
1139 
1140 static int
1141 at86rf23x_set_txpower(struct at86rf230_local *lp, s32 mbm)
1142 {
1143 	u32 i;
1144 
1145 	for (i = 0; i < lp->hw->phy->supported.tx_powers_size; i++) {
1146 		if (lp->hw->phy->supported.tx_powers[i] == mbm)
1147 			return at86rf230_write_subreg(lp, SR_TX_PWR_23X, i);
1148 	}
1149 
1150 	return -EINVAL;
1151 }
1152 
1153 static int
1154 at86rf212_set_txpower(struct at86rf230_local *lp, s32 mbm)
1155 {
1156 	u32 i;
1157 
1158 	for (i = 0; i < lp->hw->phy->supported.tx_powers_size; i++) {
1159 		if (lp->hw->phy->supported.tx_powers[i] == mbm)
1160 			return at86rf230_write_subreg(lp, SR_TX_PWR_212, i);
1161 	}
1162 
1163 	return -EINVAL;
1164 }
1165 
1166 static int
1167 at86rf230_set_txpower(struct ieee802154_hw *hw, s32 mbm)
1168 {
1169 	struct at86rf230_local *lp = hw->priv;
1170 
1171 	return lp->data->set_txpower(lp, mbm);
1172 }
1173 
1174 static int
1175 at86rf230_set_lbt(struct ieee802154_hw *hw, bool on)
1176 {
1177 	struct at86rf230_local *lp = hw->priv;
1178 
1179 	return at86rf230_write_subreg(lp, SR_CSMA_LBT_MODE, on);
1180 }
1181 
1182 static int
1183 at86rf230_set_cca_mode(struct ieee802154_hw *hw,
1184 		       const struct wpan_phy_cca *cca)
1185 {
1186 	struct at86rf230_local *lp = hw->priv;
1187 	u8 val;
1188 
1189 	/* mapping 802.15.4 to driver spec */
1190 	switch (cca->mode) {
1191 	case NL802154_CCA_ENERGY:
1192 		val = 1;
1193 		break;
1194 	case NL802154_CCA_CARRIER:
1195 		val = 2;
1196 		break;
1197 	case NL802154_CCA_ENERGY_CARRIER:
1198 		switch (cca->opt) {
1199 		case NL802154_CCA_OPT_ENERGY_CARRIER_AND:
1200 			val = 3;
1201 			break;
1202 		case NL802154_CCA_OPT_ENERGY_CARRIER_OR:
1203 			val = 0;
1204 			break;
1205 		default:
1206 			return -EINVAL;
1207 		}
1208 		break;
1209 	default:
1210 		return -EINVAL;
1211 	}
1212 
1213 	return at86rf230_write_subreg(lp, SR_CCA_MODE, val);
1214 }
1215 
1216 
1217 static int
1218 at86rf230_set_cca_ed_level(struct ieee802154_hw *hw, s32 mbm)
1219 {
1220 	struct at86rf230_local *lp = hw->priv;
1221 	u32 i;
1222 
1223 	for (i = 0; i < hw->phy->supported.cca_ed_levels_size; i++) {
1224 		if (hw->phy->supported.cca_ed_levels[i] == mbm)
1225 			return at86rf230_write_subreg(lp, SR_CCA_ED_THRES, i);
1226 	}
1227 
1228 	return -EINVAL;
1229 }
1230 
1231 static int
1232 at86rf230_set_csma_params(struct ieee802154_hw *hw, u8 min_be, u8 max_be,
1233 			  u8 retries)
1234 {
1235 	struct at86rf230_local *lp = hw->priv;
1236 	int rc;
1237 
1238 	rc = at86rf230_write_subreg(lp, SR_MIN_BE, min_be);
1239 	if (rc)
1240 		return rc;
1241 
1242 	rc = at86rf230_write_subreg(lp, SR_MAX_BE, max_be);
1243 	if (rc)
1244 		return rc;
1245 
1246 	return at86rf230_write_subreg(lp, SR_MAX_CSMA_RETRIES, retries);
1247 }
1248 
1249 static int
1250 at86rf230_set_frame_retries(struct ieee802154_hw *hw, s8 retries)
1251 {
1252 	struct at86rf230_local *lp = hw->priv;
1253 
1254 	return at86rf230_write_subreg(lp, SR_MAX_FRAME_RETRIES, retries);
1255 }
1256 
1257 static int
1258 at86rf230_set_promiscuous_mode(struct ieee802154_hw *hw, const bool on)
1259 {
1260 	struct at86rf230_local *lp = hw->priv;
1261 	int rc;
1262 
1263 	if (on) {
1264 		rc = at86rf230_write_subreg(lp, SR_AACK_DIS_ACK, 1);
1265 		if (rc < 0)
1266 			return rc;
1267 
1268 		rc = at86rf230_write_subreg(lp, SR_AACK_PROM_MODE, 1);
1269 		if (rc < 0)
1270 			return rc;
1271 	} else {
1272 		rc = at86rf230_write_subreg(lp, SR_AACK_PROM_MODE, 0);
1273 		if (rc < 0)
1274 			return rc;
1275 
1276 		rc = at86rf230_write_subreg(lp, SR_AACK_DIS_ACK, 0);
1277 		if (rc < 0)
1278 			return rc;
1279 	}
1280 
1281 	return 0;
1282 }
1283 
1284 static const struct ieee802154_ops at86rf230_ops = {
1285 	.owner = THIS_MODULE,
1286 	.xmit_async = at86rf230_xmit,
1287 	.ed = at86rf230_ed,
1288 	.set_channel = at86rf230_channel,
1289 	.start = at86rf230_start,
1290 	.stop = at86rf230_stop,
1291 	.set_hw_addr_filt = at86rf230_set_hw_addr_filt,
1292 	.set_txpower = at86rf230_set_txpower,
1293 	.set_lbt = at86rf230_set_lbt,
1294 	.set_cca_mode = at86rf230_set_cca_mode,
1295 	.set_cca_ed_level = at86rf230_set_cca_ed_level,
1296 	.set_csma_params = at86rf230_set_csma_params,
1297 	.set_frame_retries = at86rf230_set_frame_retries,
1298 	.set_promiscuous_mode = at86rf230_set_promiscuous_mode,
1299 };
1300 
1301 static struct at86rf2xx_chip_data at86rf233_data = {
1302 	.t_sleep_cycle = 330,
1303 	.t_channel_switch = 11,
1304 	.t_reset_to_off = 26,
1305 	.t_off_to_aack = 80,
1306 	.t_off_to_tx_on = 80,
1307 	.t_off_to_sleep = 35,
1308 	.t_sleep_to_off = 210,
1309 	.t_frame = 4096,
1310 	.t_p_ack = 545,
1311 	.rssi_base_val = -91,
1312 	.set_channel = at86rf23x_set_channel,
1313 	.set_txpower = at86rf23x_set_txpower,
1314 };
1315 
1316 static struct at86rf2xx_chip_data at86rf231_data = {
1317 	.t_sleep_cycle = 330,
1318 	.t_channel_switch = 24,
1319 	.t_reset_to_off = 37,
1320 	.t_off_to_aack = 110,
1321 	.t_off_to_tx_on = 110,
1322 	.t_off_to_sleep = 35,
1323 	.t_sleep_to_off = 380,
1324 	.t_frame = 4096,
1325 	.t_p_ack = 545,
1326 	.rssi_base_val = -91,
1327 	.set_channel = at86rf23x_set_channel,
1328 	.set_txpower = at86rf23x_set_txpower,
1329 };
1330 
1331 static struct at86rf2xx_chip_data at86rf212_data = {
1332 	.t_sleep_cycle = 330,
1333 	.t_channel_switch = 11,
1334 	.t_reset_to_off = 26,
1335 	.t_off_to_aack = 200,
1336 	.t_off_to_tx_on = 200,
1337 	.t_off_to_sleep = 35,
1338 	.t_sleep_to_off = 380,
1339 	.t_frame = 4096,
1340 	.t_p_ack = 545,
1341 	.rssi_base_val = -100,
1342 	.set_channel = at86rf212_set_channel,
1343 	.set_txpower = at86rf212_set_txpower,
1344 };
1345 
1346 static int at86rf230_hw_init(struct at86rf230_local *lp, u8 xtal_trim)
1347 {
1348 	int rc, irq_type, irq_pol = IRQ_ACTIVE_HIGH;
1349 	unsigned int dvdd;
1350 	u8 csma_seed[2];
1351 
1352 	rc = at86rf230_sync_state_change(lp, STATE_FORCE_TRX_OFF);
1353 	if (rc)
1354 		return rc;
1355 
1356 	irq_type = irq_get_trigger_type(lp->spi->irq);
1357 	if (irq_type == IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_RISING ||
1358 	    irq_type == IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_FALLING)
1359 		dev_warn(&lp->spi->dev,
1360 			 "Using edge triggered irq's are not recommended!\n");
1361 	if (irq_type == IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_FALLING ||
1362 	    irq_type == IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_LOW)
1363 		irq_pol = IRQ_ACTIVE_LOW;
1364 
1365 	rc = at86rf230_write_subreg(lp, SR_IRQ_POLARITY, irq_pol);
1366 	if (rc)
1367 		return rc;
1368 
1369 	rc = at86rf230_write_subreg(lp, SR_RX_SAFE_MODE, 1);
1370 	if (rc)
1371 		return rc;
1372 
1373 	rc = at86rf230_write_subreg(lp, SR_IRQ_MASK, IRQ_TRX_END);
1374 	if (rc)
1375 		return rc;
1376 
1377 	/* reset values differs in at86rf231 and at86rf233 */
1378 	rc = at86rf230_write_subreg(lp, SR_IRQ_MASK_MODE, 0);
1379 	if (rc)
1380 		return rc;
1381 
1382 	get_random_bytes(csma_seed, ARRAY_SIZE(csma_seed));
1383 	rc = at86rf230_write_subreg(lp, SR_CSMA_SEED_0, csma_seed[0]);
1384 	if (rc)
1385 		return rc;
1386 	rc = at86rf230_write_subreg(lp, SR_CSMA_SEED_1, csma_seed[1]);
1387 	if (rc)
1388 		return rc;
1389 
1390 	/* CLKM changes are applied immediately */
1391 	rc = at86rf230_write_subreg(lp, SR_CLKM_SHA_SEL, 0x00);
1392 	if (rc)
1393 		return rc;
1394 
1395 	/* Turn CLKM Off */
1396 	rc = at86rf230_write_subreg(lp, SR_CLKM_CTRL, 0x00);
1397 	if (rc)
1398 		return rc;
1399 	/* Wait the next SLEEP cycle */
1400 	usleep_range(lp->data->t_sleep_cycle,
1401 		     lp->data->t_sleep_cycle + 100);
1402 
1403 	/* xtal_trim value is calculated by:
1404 	 * CL = 0.5 * (CX + CTRIM + CPAR)
1405 	 *
1406 	 * whereas:
1407 	 * CL = capacitor of used crystal
1408 	 * CX = connected capacitors at xtal pins
1409 	 * CPAR = in all at86rf2xx datasheets this is a constant value 3 pF,
1410 	 *	  but this is different on each board setup. You need to fine
1411 	 *	  tuning this value via CTRIM.
1412 	 * CTRIM = variable capacitor setting. Resolution is 0.3 pF range is
1413 	 *	   0 pF upto 4.5 pF.
1414 	 *
1415 	 * Examples:
1416 	 * atben transceiver:
1417 	 *
1418 	 * CL = 8 pF
1419 	 * CX = 12 pF
1420 	 * CPAR = 3 pF (We assume the magic constant from datasheet)
1421 	 * CTRIM = 0.9 pF
1422 	 *
1423 	 * (12+0.9+3)/2 = 7.95 which is nearly at 8 pF
1424 	 *
1425 	 * xtal_trim = 0x3
1426 	 *
1427 	 * openlabs transceiver:
1428 	 *
1429 	 * CL = 16 pF
1430 	 * CX = 22 pF
1431 	 * CPAR = 3 pF (We assume the magic constant from datasheet)
1432 	 * CTRIM = 4.5 pF
1433 	 *
1434 	 * (22+4.5+3)/2 = 14.75 which is the nearest value to 16 pF
1435 	 *
1436 	 * xtal_trim = 0xf
1437 	 */
1438 	rc = at86rf230_write_subreg(lp, SR_XTAL_TRIM, xtal_trim);
1439 	if (rc)
1440 		return rc;
1441 
1442 	rc = at86rf230_read_subreg(lp, SR_DVDD_OK, &dvdd);
1443 	if (rc)
1444 		return rc;
1445 	if (!dvdd) {
1446 		dev_err(&lp->spi->dev, "DVDD error\n");
1447 		return -EINVAL;
1448 	}
1449 
1450 	/* Force setting slotted operation bit to 0. Sometimes the atben
1451 	 * sets this bit and I don't know why. We set this always force
1452 	 * to zero while probing.
1453 	 */
1454 	return at86rf230_write_subreg(lp, SR_SLOTTED_OPERATION, 0);
1455 }
1456 
1457 static int
1458 at86rf230_get_pdata(struct spi_device *spi, int *rstn, int *slp_tr,
1459 		    u8 *xtal_trim)
1460 {
1461 	struct at86rf230_platform_data *pdata = spi->dev.platform_data;
1462 	int ret;
1463 
1464 	if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_OF) || !spi->dev.of_node) {
1465 		if (!pdata)
1466 			return -ENOENT;
1467 
1468 		*rstn = pdata->rstn;
1469 		*slp_tr = pdata->slp_tr;
1470 		*xtal_trim = pdata->xtal_trim;
1471 		return 0;
1472 	}
1473 
1474 	*rstn = of_get_named_gpio(spi->dev.of_node, "reset-gpio", 0);
1475 	*slp_tr = of_get_named_gpio(spi->dev.of_node, "sleep-gpio", 0);
1476 	ret = of_property_read_u8(spi->dev.of_node, "xtal-trim", xtal_trim);
1477 	if (ret < 0 && ret != -EINVAL)
1478 		return ret;
1479 
1480 	return 0;
1481 }
1482 
1483 static int
1484 at86rf230_detect_device(struct at86rf230_local *lp)
1485 {
1486 	unsigned int part, version, val;
1487 	u16 man_id = 0;
1488 	const char *chip;
1489 	int rc;
1490 
1491 	rc = __at86rf230_read(lp, RG_MAN_ID_0, &val);
1492 	if (rc)
1493 		return rc;
1494 	man_id |= val;
1495 
1496 	rc = __at86rf230_read(lp, RG_MAN_ID_1, &val);
1497 	if (rc)
1498 		return rc;
1499 	man_id |= (val << 8);
1500 
1501 	rc = __at86rf230_read(lp, RG_PART_NUM, &part);
1502 	if (rc)
1503 		return rc;
1504 
1505 	rc = __at86rf230_read(lp, RG_VERSION_NUM, &version);
1506 	if (rc)
1507 		return rc;
1508 
1509 	if (man_id != 0x001f) {
1510 		dev_err(&lp->spi->dev, "Non-Atmel dev found (MAN_ID %02x %02x)\n",
1511 			man_id >> 8, man_id & 0xFF);
1512 		return -EINVAL;
1513 	}
1514 
1515 	lp->hw->flags = IEEE802154_HW_TX_OMIT_CKSUM |
1516 			IEEE802154_HW_CSMA_PARAMS |
1517 			IEEE802154_HW_FRAME_RETRIES | IEEE802154_HW_AFILT |
1518 			IEEE802154_HW_PROMISCUOUS;
1519 
1520 	lp->hw->phy->flags = WPAN_PHY_FLAG_TXPOWER |
1521 			     WPAN_PHY_FLAG_CCA_ED_LEVEL |
1522 			     WPAN_PHY_FLAG_CCA_MODE;
1523 
1524 	lp->hw->phy->supported.cca_modes = BIT(NL802154_CCA_ENERGY) |
1525 		BIT(NL802154_CCA_CARRIER) | BIT(NL802154_CCA_ENERGY_CARRIER);
1526 	lp->hw->phy->supported.cca_opts = BIT(NL802154_CCA_OPT_ENERGY_CARRIER_AND) |
1527 		BIT(NL802154_CCA_OPT_ENERGY_CARRIER_OR);
1528 
1529 	lp->hw->phy->supported.cca_ed_levels = at86rf23x_ed_levels;
1530 	lp->hw->phy->supported.cca_ed_levels_size = ARRAY_SIZE(at86rf23x_ed_levels);
1531 
1532 	lp->hw->phy->cca.mode = NL802154_CCA_ENERGY;
1533 
1534 	switch (part) {
1535 	case 2:
1536 		chip = "at86rf230";
1537 		rc = -ENOTSUPP;
1538 		goto not_supp;
1539 	case 3:
1540 		chip = "at86rf231";
1541 		lp->data = &at86rf231_data;
1542 		lp->hw->phy->supported.channels[0] = 0x7FFF800;
1543 		lp->hw->phy->current_channel = 11;
1544 		lp->hw->phy->symbol_duration = 16;
1545 		lp->hw->phy->supported.tx_powers = at86rf231_powers;
1546 		lp->hw->phy->supported.tx_powers_size = ARRAY_SIZE(at86rf231_powers);
1547 		break;
1548 	case 7:
1549 		chip = "at86rf212";
1550 		lp->data = &at86rf212_data;
1551 		lp->hw->flags |= IEEE802154_HW_LBT;
1552 		lp->hw->phy->supported.channels[0] = 0x00007FF;
1553 		lp->hw->phy->supported.channels[2] = 0x00007FF;
1554 		lp->hw->phy->current_channel = 5;
1555 		lp->hw->phy->symbol_duration = 25;
1556 		lp->hw->phy->supported.lbt = NL802154_SUPPORTED_BOOL_BOTH;
1557 		lp->hw->phy->supported.tx_powers = at86rf212_powers;
1558 		lp->hw->phy->supported.tx_powers_size = ARRAY_SIZE(at86rf212_powers);
1559 		lp->hw->phy->supported.cca_ed_levels = at86rf212_ed_levels_100;
1560 		lp->hw->phy->supported.cca_ed_levels_size = ARRAY_SIZE(at86rf212_ed_levels_100);
1561 		break;
1562 	case 11:
1563 		chip = "at86rf233";
1564 		lp->data = &at86rf233_data;
1565 		lp->hw->phy->supported.channels[0] = 0x7FFF800;
1566 		lp->hw->phy->current_channel = 13;
1567 		lp->hw->phy->symbol_duration = 16;
1568 		lp->hw->phy->supported.tx_powers = at86rf233_powers;
1569 		lp->hw->phy->supported.tx_powers_size = ARRAY_SIZE(at86rf233_powers);
1570 		break;
1571 	default:
1572 		chip = "unknown";
1573 		rc = -ENOTSUPP;
1574 		goto not_supp;
1575 	}
1576 
1577 	lp->hw->phy->cca_ed_level = lp->hw->phy->supported.cca_ed_levels[7];
1578 	lp->hw->phy->transmit_power = lp->hw->phy->supported.tx_powers[0];
1579 
1580 not_supp:
1581 	dev_info(&lp->spi->dev, "Detected %s chip version %d\n", chip, version);
1582 
1583 	return rc;
1584 }
1585 
1586 static void
1587 at86rf230_setup_spi_messages(struct at86rf230_local *lp)
1588 {
1589 	lp->state.lp = lp;
1590 	lp->state.irq = lp->spi->irq;
1591 	spi_message_init(&lp->state.msg);
1592 	lp->state.msg.context = &lp->state;
1593 	lp->state.trx.len = 2;
1594 	lp->state.trx.tx_buf = lp->state.buf;
1595 	lp->state.trx.rx_buf = lp->state.buf;
1596 	spi_message_add_tail(&lp->state.trx, &lp->state.msg);
1597 	hrtimer_init(&lp->state.timer, CLOCK_MONOTONIC, HRTIMER_MODE_REL);
1598 	lp->state.timer.function = at86rf230_async_state_timer;
1599 
1600 	lp->irq.lp = lp;
1601 	lp->irq.irq = lp->spi->irq;
1602 	spi_message_init(&lp->irq.msg);
1603 	lp->irq.msg.context = &lp->irq;
1604 	lp->irq.trx.len = 2;
1605 	lp->irq.trx.tx_buf = lp->irq.buf;
1606 	lp->irq.trx.rx_buf = lp->irq.buf;
1607 	spi_message_add_tail(&lp->irq.trx, &lp->irq.msg);
1608 	hrtimer_init(&lp->irq.timer, CLOCK_MONOTONIC, HRTIMER_MODE_REL);
1609 	lp->irq.timer.function = at86rf230_async_state_timer;
1610 
1611 	lp->tx.lp = lp;
1612 	lp->tx.irq = lp->spi->irq;
1613 	spi_message_init(&lp->tx.msg);
1614 	lp->tx.msg.context = &lp->tx;
1615 	lp->tx.trx.len = 2;
1616 	lp->tx.trx.tx_buf = lp->tx.buf;
1617 	lp->tx.trx.rx_buf = lp->tx.buf;
1618 	spi_message_add_tail(&lp->tx.trx, &lp->tx.msg);
1619 	hrtimer_init(&lp->tx.timer, CLOCK_MONOTONIC, HRTIMER_MODE_REL);
1620 	lp->tx.timer.function = at86rf230_async_state_timer;
1621 }
1622 
1623 static int at86rf230_probe(struct spi_device *spi)
1624 {
1625 	struct ieee802154_hw *hw;
1626 	struct at86rf230_local *lp;
1627 	unsigned int status;
1628 	int rc, irq_type, rstn, slp_tr;
1629 	u8 xtal_trim = 0;
1630 
1631 	if (!spi->irq) {
1632 		dev_err(&spi->dev, "no IRQ specified\n");
1633 		return -EINVAL;
1634 	}
1635 
1636 	rc = at86rf230_get_pdata(spi, &rstn, &slp_tr, &xtal_trim);
1637 	if (rc < 0) {
1638 		dev_err(&spi->dev, "failed to parse platform_data: %d\n", rc);
1639 		return rc;
1640 	}
1641 
1642 	if (gpio_is_valid(rstn)) {
1643 		rc = devm_gpio_request_one(&spi->dev, rstn,
1644 					   GPIOF_OUT_INIT_HIGH, "rstn");
1645 		if (rc)
1646 			return rc;
1647 	}
1648 
1649 	if (gpio_is_valid(slp_tr)) {
1650 		rc = devm_gpio_request_one(&spi->dev, slp_tr,
1651 					   GPIOF_OUT_INIT_LOW, "slp_tr");
1652 		if (rc)
1653 			return rc;
1654 	}
1655 
1656 	/* Reset */
1657 	if (gpio_is_valid(rstn)) {
1658 		udelay(1);
1659 		gpio_set_value(rstn, 0);
1660 		udelay(1);
1661 		gpio_set_value(rstn, 1);
1662 		usleep_range(120, 240);
1663 	}
1664 
1665 	hw = ieee802154_alloc_hw(sizeof(*lp), &at86rf230_ops);
1666 	if (!hw)
1667 		return -ENOMEM;
1668 
1669 	lp = hw->priv;
1670 	lp->hw = hw;
1671 	lp->spi = spi;
1672 	lp->slp_tr = slp_tr;
1673 	hw->parent = &spi->dev;
1674 	ieee802154_random_extended_addr(&hw->phy->perm_extended_addr);
1675 
1676 	lp->regmap = devm_regmap_init_spi(spi, &at86rf230_regmap_spi_config);
1677 	if (IS_ERR(lp->regmap)) {
1678 		rc = PTR_ERR(lp->regmap);
1679 		dev_err(&spi->dev, "Failed to allocate register map: %d\n",
1680 			rc);
1681 		goto free_dev;
1682 	}
1683 
1684 	at86rf230_setup_spi_messages(lp);
1685 
1686 	rc = at86rf230_detect_device(lp);
1687 	if (rc < 0)
1688 		goto free_dev;
1689 
1690 	init_completion(&lp->state_complete);
1691 
1692 	spi_set_drvdata(spi, lp);
1693 
1694 	rc = at86rf230_hw_init(lp, xtal_trim);
1695 	if (rc)
1696 		goto free_dev;
1697 
1698 	/* Read irq status register to reset irq line */
1699 	rc = at86rf230_read_subreg(lp, RG_IRQ_STATUS, 0xff, 0, &status);
1700 	if (rc)
1701 		goto free_dev;
1702 
1703 	irq_type = irq_get_trigger_type(spi->irq);
1704 	if (!irq_type)
1705 		irq_type = IRQF_TRIGGER_HIGH;
1706 
1707 	rc = devm_request_irq(&spi->dev, spi->irq, at86rf230_isr,
1708 			      IRQF_SHARED | irq_type, dev_name(&spi->dev), lp);
1709 	if (rc)
1710 		goto free_dev;
1711 
1712 	/* disable_irq by default and wait for starting hardware */
1713 	disable_irq(spi->irq);
1714 
1715 	/* going into sleep by default */
1716 	at86rf230_sleep(lp);
1717 
1718 	rc = ieee802154_register_hw(lp->hw);
1719 	if (rc)
1720 		goto free_dev;
1721 
1722 	return rc;
1723 
1724 free_dev:
1725 	ieee802154_free_hw(lp->hw);
1726 
1727 	return rc;
1728 }
1729 
1730 static int at86rf230_remove(struct spi_device *spi)
1731 {
1732 	struct at86rf230_local *lp = spi_get_drvdata(spi);
1733 
1734 	/* mask all at86rf230 irq's */
1735 	at86rf230_write_subreg(lp, SR_IRQ_MASK, 0);
1736 	ieee802154_unregister_hw(lp->hw);
1737 	ieee802154_free_hw(lp->hw);
1738 	dev_dbg(&spi->dev, "unregistered at86rf230\n");
1739 
1740 	return 0;
1741 }
1742 
1743 static const struct of_device_id at86rf230_of_match[] = {
1744 	{ .compatible = "atmel,at86rf230", },
1745 	{ .compatible = "atmel,at86rf231", },
1746 	{ .compatible = "atmel,at86rf233", },
1747 	{ .compatible = "atmel,at86rf212", },
1748 	{ },
1749 };
1750 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, at86rf230_of_match);
1751 
1752 static const struct spi_device_id at86rf230_device_id[] = {
1753 	{ .name = "at86rf230", },
1754 	{ .name = "at86rf231", },
1755 	{ .name = "at86rf233", },
1756 	{ .name = "at86rf212", },
1757 	{ },
1758 };
1759 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(spi, at86rf230_device_id);
1760 
1761 static struct spi_driver at86rf230_driver = {
1762 	.id_table = at86rf230_device_id,
1763 	.driver = {
1764 		.of_match_table = of_match_ptr(at86rf230_of_match),
1765 		.name	= "at86rf230",
1766 		.owner	= THIS_MODULE,
1767 	},
1768 	.probe      = at86rf230_probe,
1769 	.remove     = at86rf230_remove,
1770 };
1771 
1772 module_spi_driver(at86rf230_driver);
1773 
1774 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("AT86RF230 Transceiver Driver");
1775 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
1776