xref: /linux/drivers/net/hyperv/netvsc.c (revision 1f2367a39f17bd553a75e179a747f9b257bc9478)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2009, Microsoft Corporation.
3  *
4  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
5  * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
6  * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
7  *
8  * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
9  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
10  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
11  * more details.
12  *
13  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
14  * this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
15  *
16  * Authors:
17  *   Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz@microsoft.com>
18  *   Hank Janssen  <hjanssen@microsoft.com>
19  */
20 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
21 
22 #include <linux/kernel.h>
23 #include <linux/sched.h>
24 #include <linux/wait.h>
25 #include <linux/mm.h>
26 #include <linux/delay.h>
27 #include <linux/io.h>
28 #include <linux/slab.h>
29 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
30 #include <linux/if_ether.h>
31 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
32 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
33 #include <linux/prefetch.h>
34 
35 #include <asm/sync_bitops.h>
36 
37 #include "hyperv_net.h"
38 #include "netvsc_trace.h"
39 
40 /*
41  * Switch the data path from the synthetic interface to the VF
42  * interface.
43  */
44 void netvsc_switch_datapath(struct net_device *ndev, bool vf)
45 {
46 	struct net_device_context *net_device_ctx = netdev_priv(ndev);
47 	struct hv_device *dev = net_device_ctx->device_ctx;
48 	struct netvsc_device *nv_dev = rtnl_dereference(net_device_ctx->nvdev);
49 	struct nvsp_message *init_pkt = &nv_dev->channel_init_pkt;
50 
51 	memset(init_pkt, 0, sizeof(struct nvsp_message));
52 	init_pkt->hdr.msg_type = NVSP_MSG4_TYPE_SWITCH_DATA_PATH;
53 	if (vf)
54 		init_pkt->msg.v4_msg.active_dp.active_datapath =
55 			NVSP_DATAPATH_VF;
56 	else
57 		init_pkt->msg.v4_msg.active_dp.active_datapath =
58 			NVSP_DATAPATH_SYNTHETIC;
59 
60 	trace_nvsp_send(ndev, init_pkt);
61 
62 	vmbus_sendpacket(dev->channel, init_pkt,
63 			       sizeof(struct nvsp_message),
64 			       (unsigned long)init_pkt,
65 			       VM_PKT_DATA_INBAND, 0);
66 }
67 
68 /* Worker to setup sub channels on initial setup
69  * Initial hotplug event occurs in softirq context
70  * and can't wait for channels.
71  */
72 static void netvsc_subchan_work(struct work_struct *w)
73 {
74 	struct netvsc_device *nvdev =
75 		container_of(w, struct netvsc_device, subchan_work);
76 	struct rndis_device *rdev;
77 	int i, ret;
78 
79 	/* Avoid deadlock with device removal already under RTNL */
80 	if (!rtnl_trylock()) {
81 		schedule_work(w);
82 		return;
83 	}
84 
85 	rdev = nvdev->extension;
86 	if (rdev) {
87 		ret = rndis_set_subchannel(rdev->ndev, nvdev, NULL);
88 		if (ret == 0) {
89 			netif_device_attach(rdev->ndev);
90 		} else {
91 			/* fallback to only primary channel */
92 			for (i = 1; i < nvdev->num_chn; i++)
93 				netif_napi_del(&nvdev->chan_table[i].napi);
94 
95 			nvdev->max_chn = 1;
96 			nvdev->num_chn = 1;
97 		}
98 	}
99 
100 	rtnl_unlock();
101 }
102 
103 static struct netvsc_device *alloc_net_device(void)
104 {
105 	struct netvsc_device *net_device;
106 
107 	net_device = kzalloc(sizeof(struct netvsc_device), GFP_KERNEL);
108 	if (!net_device)
109 		return NULL;
110 
111 	init_waitqueue_head(&net_device->wait_drain);
112 	net_device->destroy = false;
113 
114 	net_device->max_pkt = RNDIS_MAX_PKT_DEFAULT;
115 	net_device->pkt_align = RNDIS_PKT_ALIGN_DEFAULT;
116 
117 	init_completion(&net_device->channel_init_wait);
118 	init_waitqueue_head(&net_device->subchan_open);
119 	INIT_WORK(&net_device->subchan_work, netvsc_subchan_work);
120 
121 	return net_device;
122 }
123 
124 static void free_netvsc_device(struct rcu_head *head)
125 {
126 	struct netvsc_device *nvdev
127 		= container_of(head, struct netvsc_device, rcu);
128 	int i;
129 
130 	kfree(nvdev->extension);
131 	vfree(nvdev->recv_buf);
132 	vfree(nvdev->send_buf);
133 	kfree(nvdev->send_section_map);
134 
135 	for (i = 0; i < VRSS_CHANNEL_MAX; i++)
136 		vfree(nvdev->chan_table[i].mrc.slots);
137 
138 	kfree(nvdev);
139 }
140 
141 static void free_netvsc_device_rcu(struct netvsc_device *nvdev)
142 {
143 	call_rcu(&nvdev->rcu, free_netvsc_device);
144 }
145 
146 static void netvsc_revoke_recv_buf(struct hv_device *device,
147 				   struct netvsc_device *net_device,
148 				   struct net_device *ndev)
149 {
150 	struct nvsp_message *revoke_packet;
151 	int ret;
152 
153 	/*
154 	 * If we got a section count, it means we received a
155 	 * SendReceiveBufferComplete msg (ie sent
156 	 * NvspMessage1TypeSendReceiveBuffer msg) therefore, we need
157 	 * to send a revoke msg here
158 	 */
159 	if (net_device->recv_section_cnt) {
160 		/* Send the revoke receive buffer */
161 		revoke_packet = &net_device->revoke_packet;
162 		memset(revoke_packet, 0, sizeof(struct nvsp_message));
163 
164 		revoke_packet->hdr.msg_type =
165 			NVSP_MSG1_TYPE_REVOKE_RECV_BUF;
166 		revoke_packet->msg.v1_msg.
167 		revoke_recv_buf.id = NETVSC_RECEIVE_BUFFER_ID;
168 
169 		trace_nvsp_send(ndev, revoke_packet);
170 
171 		ret = vmbus_sendpacket(device->channel,
172 				       revoke_packet,
173 				       sizeof(struct nvsp_message),
174 				       (unsigned long)revoke_packet,
175 				       VM_PKT_DATA_INBAND, 0);
176 		/* If the failure is because the channel is rescinded;
177 		 * ignore the failure since we cannot send on a rescinded
178 		 * channel. This would allow us to properly cleanup
179 		 * even when the channel is rescinded.
180 		 */
181 		if (device->channel->rescind)
182 			ret = 0;
183 		/*
184 		 * If we failed here, we might as well return and
185 		 * have a leak rather than continue and a bugchk
186 		 */
187 		if (ret != 0) {
188 			netdev_err(ndev, "unable to send "
189 				"revoke receive buffer to netvsp\n");
190 			return;
191 		}
192 		net_device->recv_section_cnt = 0;
193 	}
194 }
195 
196 static void netvsc_revoke_send_buf(struct hv_device *device,
197 				   struct netvsc_device *net_device,
198 				   struct net_device *ndev)
199 {
200 	struct nvsp_message *revoke_packet;
201 	int ret;
202 
203 	/* Deal with the send buffer we may have setup.
204 	 * If we got a  send section size, it means we received a
205 	 * NVSP_MSG1_TYPE_SEND_SEND_BUF_COMPLETE msg (ie sent
206 	 * NVSP_MSG1_TYPE_SEND_SEND_BUF msg) therefore, we need
207 	 * to send a revoke msg here
208 	 */
209 	if (net_device->send_section_cnt) {
210 		/* Send the revoke receive buffer */
211 		revoke_packet = &net_device->revoke_packet;
212 		memset(revoke_packet, 0, sizeof(struct nvsp_message));
213 
214 		revoke_packet->hdr.msg_type =
215 			NVSP_MSG1_TYPE_REVOKE_SEND_BUF;
216 		revoke_packet->msg.v1_msg.revoke_send_buf.id =
217 			NETVSC_SEND_BUFFER_ID;
218 
219 		trace_nvsp_send(ndev, revoke_packet);
220 
221 		ret = vmbus_sendpacket(device->channel,
222 				       revoke_packet,
223 				       sizeof(struct nvsp_message),
224 				       (unsigned long)revoke_packet,
225 				       VM_PKT_DATA_INBAND, 0);
226 
227 		/* If the failure is because the channel is rescinded;
228 		 * ignore the failure since we cannot send on a rescinded
229 		 * channel. This would allow us to properly cleanup
230 		 * even when the channel is rescinded.
231 		 */
232 		if (device->channel->rescind)
233 			ret = 0;
234 
235 		/* If we failed here, we might as well return and
236 		 * have a leak rather than continue and a bugchk
237 		 */
238 		if (ret != 0) {
239 			netdev_err(ndev, "unable to send "
240 				   "revoke send buffer to netvsp\n");
241 			return;
242 		}
243 		net_device->send_section_cnt = 0;
244 	}
245 }
246 
247 static void netvsc_teardown_recv_gpadl(struct hv_device *device,
248 				       struct netvsc_device *net_device,
249 				       struct net_device *ndev)
250 {
251 	int ret;
252 
253 	if (net_device->recv_buf_gpadl_handle) {
254 		ret = vmbus_teardown_gpadl(device->channel,
255 					   net_device->recv_buf_gpadl_handle);
256 
257 		/* If we failed here, we might as well return and have a leak
258 		 * rather than continue and a bugchk
259 		 */
260 		if (ret != 0) {
261 			netdev_err(ndev,
262 				   "unable to teardown receive buffer's gpadl\n");
263 			return;
264 		}
265 		net_device->recv_buf_gpadl_handle = 0;
266 	}
267 }
268 
269 static void netvsc_teardown_send_gpadl(struct hv_device *device,
270 				       struct netvsc_device *net_device,
271 				       struct net_device *ndev)
272 {
273 	int ret;
274 
275 	if (net_device->send_buf_gpadl_handle) {
276 		ret = vmbus_teardown_gpadl(device->channel,
277 					   net_device->send_buf_gpadl_handle);
278 
279 		/* If we failed here, we might as well return and have a leak
280 		 * rather than continue and a bugchk
281 		 */
282 		if (ret != 0) {
283 			netdev_err(ndev,
284 				   "unable to teardown send buffer's gpadl\n");
285 			return;
286 		}
287 		net_device->send_buf_gpadl_handle = 0;
288 	}
289 }
290 
291 int netvsc_alloc_recv_comp_ring(struct netvsc_device *net_device, u32 q_idx)
292 {
293 	struct netvsc_channel *nvchan = &net_device->chan_table[q_idx];
294 	int node = cpu_to_node(nvchan->channel->target_cpu);
295 	size_t size;
296 
297 	size = net_device->recv_completion_cnt * sizeof(struct recv_comp_data);
298 	nvchan->mrc.slots = vzalloc_node(size, node);
299 	if (!nvchan->mrc.slots)
300 		nvchan->mrc.slots = vzalloc(size);
301 
302 	return nvchan->mrc.slots ? 0 : -ENOMEM;
303 }
304 
305 static int netvsc_init_buf(struct hv_device *device,
306 			   struct netvsc_device *net_device,
307 			   const struct netvsc_device_info *device_info)
308 {
309 	struct nvsp_1_message_send_receive_buffer_complete *resp;
310 	struct net_device *ndev = hv_get_drvdata(device);
311 	struct nvsp_message *init_packet;
312 	unsigned int buf_size;
313 	size_t map_words;
314 	int ret = 0;
315 
316 	/* Get receive buffer area. */
317 	buf_size = device_info->recv_sections * device_info->recv_section_size;
318 	buf_size = roundup(buf_size, PAGE_SIZE);
319 
320 	/* Legacy hosts only allow smaller receive buffer */
321 	if (net_device->nvsp_version <= NVSP_PROTOCOL_VERSION_2)
322 		buf_size = min_t(unsigned int, buf_size,
323 				 NETVSC_RECEIVE_BUFFER_SIZE_LEGACY);
324 
325 	net_device->recv_buf = vzalloc(buf_size);
326 	if (!net_device->recv_buf) {
327 		netdev_err(ndev,
328 			   "unable to allocate receive buffer of size %u\n",
329 			   buf_size);
330 		ret = -ENOMEM;
331 		goto cleanup;
332 	}
333 
334 	net_device->recv_buf_size = buf_size;
335 
336 	/*
337 	 * Establish the gpadl handle for this buffer on this
338 	 * channel.  Note: This call uses the vmbus connection rather
339 	 * than the channel to establish the gpadl handle.
340 	 */
341 	ret = vmbus_establish_gpadl(device->channel, net_device->recv_buf,
342 				    buf_size,
343 				    &net_device->recv_buf_gpadl_handle);
344 	if (ret != 0) {
345 		netdev_err(ndev,
346 			"unable to establish receive buffer's gpadl\n");
347 		goto cleanup;
348 	}
349 
350 	/* Notify the NetVsp of the gpadl handle */
351 	init_packet = &net_device->channel_init_pkt;
352 	memset(init_packet, 0, sizeof(struct nvsp_message));
353 	init_packet->hdr.msg_type = NVSP_MSG1_TYPE_SEND_RECV_BUF;
354 	init_packet->msg.v1_msg.send_recv_buf.
355 		gpadl_handle = net_device->recv_buf_gpadl_handle;
356 	init_packet->msg.v1_msg.
357 		send_recv_buf.id = NETVSC_RECEIVE_BUFFER_ID;
358 
359 	trace_nvsp_send(ndev, init_packet);
360 
361 	/* Send the gpadl notification request */
362 	ret = vmbus_sendpacket(device->channel, init_packet,
363 			       sizeof(struct nvsp_message),
364 			       (unsigned long)init_packet,
365 			       VM_PKT_DATA_INBAND,
366 			       VMBUS_DATA_PACKET_FLAG_COMPLETION_REQUESTED);
367 	if (ret != 0) {
368 		netdev_err(ndev,
369 			"unable to send receive buffer's gpadl to netvsp\n");
370 		goto cleanup;
371 	}
372 
373 	wait_for_completion(&net_device->channel_init_wait);
374 
375 	/* Check the response */
376 	resp = &init_packet->msg.v1_msg.send_recv_buf_complete;
377 	if (resp->status != NVSP_STAT_SUCCESS) {
378 		netdev_err(ndev,
379 			   "Unable to complete receive buffer initialization with NetVsp - status %d\n",
380 			   resp->status);
381 		ret = -EINVAL;
382 		goto cleanup;
383 	}
384 
385 	/* Parse the response */
386 	netdev_dbg(ndev, "Receive sections: %u sub_allocs: size %u count: %u\n",
387 		   resp->num_sections, resp->sections[0].sub_alloc_size,
388 		   resp->sections[0].num_sub_allocs);
389 
390 	/* There should only be one section for the entire receive buffer */
391 	if (resp->num_sections != 1 || resp->sections[0].offset != 0) {
392 		ret = -EINVAL;
393 		goto cleanup;
394 	}
395 
396 	net_device->recv_section_size = resp->sections[0].sub_alloc_size;
397 	net_device->recv_section_cnt = resp->sections[0].num_sub_allocs;
398 
399 	/* Setup receive completion ring */
400 	net_device->recv_completion_cnt
401 		= round_up(net_device->recv_section_cnt + 1,
402 			   PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(u64));
403 	ret = netvsc_alloc_recv_comp_ring(net_device, 0);
404 	if (ret)
405 		goto cleanup;
406 
407 	/* Now setup the send buffer. */
408 	buf_size = device_info->send_sections * device_info->send_section_size;
409 	buf_size = round_up(buf_size, PAGE_SIZE);
410 
411 	net_device->send_buf = vzalloc(buf_size);
412 	if (!net_device->send_buf) {
413 		netdev_err(ndev, "unable to allocate send buffer of size %u\n",
414 			   buf_size);
415 		ret = -ENOMEM;
416 		goto cleanup;
417 	}
418 
419 	/* Establish the gpadl handle for this buffer on this
420 	 * channel.  Note: This call uses the vmbus connection rather
421 	 * than the channel to establish the gpadl handle.
422 	 */
423 	ret = vmbus_establish_gpadl(device->channel, net_device->send_buf,
424 				    buf_size,
425 				    &net_device->send_buf_gpadl_handle);
426 	if (ret != 0) {
427 		netdev_err(ndev,
428 			   "unable to establish send buffer's gpadl\n");
429 		goto cleanup;
430 	}
431 
432 	/* Notify the NetVsp of the gpadl handle */
433 	init_packet = &net_device->channel_init_pkt;
434 	memset(init_packet, 0, sizeof(struct nvsp_message));
435 	init_packet->hdr.msg_type = NVSP_MSG1_TYPE_SEND_SEND_BUF;
436 	init_packet->msg.v1_msg.send_send_buf.gpadl_handle =
437 		net_device->send_buf_gpadl_handle;
438 	init_packet->msg.v1_msg.send_send_buf.id = NETVSC_SEND_BUFFER_ID;
439 
440 	trace_nvsp_send(ndev, init_packet);
441 
442 	/* Send the gpadl notification request */
443 	ret = vmbus_sendpacket(device->channel, init_packet,
444 			       sizeof(struct nvsp_message),
445 			       (unsigned long)init_packet,
446 			       VM_PKT_DATA_INBAND,
447 			       VMBUS_DATA_PACKET_FLAG_COMPLETION_REQUESTED);
448 	if (ret != 0) {
449 		netdev_err(ndev,
450 			   "unable to send send buffer's gpadl to netvsp\n");
451 		goto cleanup;
452 	}
453 
454 	wait_for_completion(&net_device->channel_init_wait);
455 
456 	/* Check the response */
457 	if (init_packet->msg.v1_msg.
458 	    send_send_buf_complete.status != NVSP_STAT_SUCCESS) {
459 		netdev_err(ndev, "Unable to complete send buffer "
460 			   "initialization with NetVsp - status %d\n",
461 			   init_packet->msg.v1_msg.
462 			   send_send_buf_complete.status);
463 		ret = -EINVAL;
464 		goto cleanup;
465 	}
466 
467 	/* Parse the response */
468 	net_device->send_section_size = init_packet->msg.
469 				v1_msg.send_send_buf_complete.section_size;
470 
471 	/* Section count is simply the size divided by the section size. */
472 	net_device->send_section_cnt = buf_size / net_device->send_section_size;
473 
474 	netdev_dbg(ndev, "Send section size: %d, Section count:%d\n",
475 		   net_device->send_section_size, net_device->send_section_cnt);
476 
477 	/* Setup state for managing the send buffer. */
478 	map_words = DIV_ROUND_UP(net_device->send_section_cnt, BITS_PER_LONG);
479 
480 	net_device->send_section_map = kcalloc(map_words, sizeof(ulong), GFP_KERNEL);
481 	if (net_device->send_section_map == NULL) {
482 		ret = -ENOMEM;
483 		goto cleanup;
484 	}
485 
486 	goto exit;
487 
488 cleanup:
489 	netvsc_revoke_recv_buf(device, net_device, ndev);
490 	netvsc_revoke_send_buf(device, net_device, ndev);
491 	netvsc_teardown_recv_gpadl(device, net_device, ndev);
492 	netvsc_teardown_send_gpadl(device, net_device, ndev);
493 
494 exit:
495 	return ret;
496 }
497 
498 /* Negotiate NVSP protocol version */
499 static int negotiate_nvsp_ver(struct hv_device *device,
500 			      struct netvsc_device *net_device,
501 			      struct nvsp_message *init_packet,
502 			      u32 nvsp_ver)
503 {
504 	struct net_device *ndev = hv_get_drvdata(device);
505 	int ret;
506 
507 	memset(init_packet, 0, sizeof(struct nvsp_message));
508 	init_packet->hdr.msg_type = NVSP_MSG_TYPE_INIT;
509 	init_packet->msg.init_msg.init.min_protocol_ver = nvsp_ver;
510 	init_packet->msg.init_msg.init.max_protocol_ver = nvsp_ver;
511 	trace_nvsp_send(ndev, init_packet);
512 
513 	/* Send the init request */
514 	ret = vmbus_sendpacket(device->channel, init_packet,
515 			       sizeof(struct nvsp_message),
516 			       (unsigned long)init_packet,
517 			       VM_PKT_DATA_INBAND,
518 			       VMBUS_DATA_PACKET_FLAG_COMPLETION_REQUESTED);
519 
520 	if (ret != 0)
521 		return ret;
522 
523 	wait_for_completion(&net_device->channel_init_wait);
524 
525 	if (init_packet->msg.init_msg.init_complete.status !=
526 	    NVSP_STAT_SUCCESS)
527 		return -EINVAL;
528 
529 	if (nvsp_ver == NVSP_PROTOCOL_VERSION_1)
530 		return 0;
531 
532 	/* NVSPv2 or later: Send NDIS config */
533 	memset(init_packet, 0, sizeof(struct nvsp_message));
534 	init_packet->hdr.msg_type = NVSP_MSG2_TYPE_SEND_NDIS_CONFIG;
535 	init_packet->msg.v2_msg.send_ndis_config.mtu = ndev->mtu + ETH_HLEN;
536 	init_packet->msg.v2_msg.send_ndis_config.capability.ieee8021q = 1;
537 
538 	if (nvsp_ver >= NVSP_PROTOCOL_VERSION_5) {
539 		init_packet->msg.v2_msg.send_ndis_config.capability.sriov = 1;
540 
541 		/* Teaming bit is needed to receive link speed updates */
542 		init_packet->msg.v2_msg.send_ndis_config.capability.teaming = 1;
543 	}
544 
545 	if (nvsp_ver >= NVSP_PROTOCOL_VERSION_61)
546 		init_packet->msg.v2_msg.send_ndis_config.capability.rsc = 1;
547 
548 	trace_nvsp_send(ndev, init_packet);
549 
550 	ret = vmbus_sendpacket(device->channel, init_packet,
551 				sizeof(struct nvsp_message),
552 				(unsigned long)init_packet,
553 				VM_PKT_DATA_INBAND, 0);
554 
555 	return ret;
556 }
557 
558 static int netvsc_connect_vsp(struct hv_device *device,
559 			      struct netvsc_device *net_device,
560 			      const struct netvsc_device_info *device_info)
561 {
562 	struct net_device *ndev = hv_get_drvdata(device);
563 	static const u32 ver_list[] = {
564 		NVSP_PROTOCOL_VERSION_1, NVSP_PROTOCOL_VERSION_2,
565 		NVSP_PROTOCOL_VERSION_4, NVSP_PROTOCOL_VERSION_5,
566 		NVSP_PROTOCOL_VERSION_6, NVSP_PROTOCOL_VERSION_61
567 	};
568 	struct nvsp_message *init_packet;
569 	int ndis_version, i, ret;
570 
571 	init_packet = &net_device->channel_init_pkt;
572 
573 	/* Negotiate the latest NVSP protocol supported */
574 	for (i = ARRAY_SIZE(ver_list) - 1; i >= 0; i--)
575 		if (negotiate_nvsp_ver(device, net_device, init_packet,
576 				       ver_list[i])  == 0) {
577 			net_device->nvsp_version = ver_list[i];
578 			break;
579 		}
580 
581 	if (i < 0) {
582 		ret = -EPROTO;
583 		goto cleanup;
584 	}
585 
586 	pr_debug("Negotiated NVSP version:%x\n", net_device->nvsp_version);
587 
588 	/* Send the ndis version */
589 	memset(init_packet, 0, sizeof(struct nvsp_message));
590 
591 	if (net_device->nvsp_version <= NVSP_PROTOCOL_VERSION_4)
592 		ndis_version = 0x00060001;
593 	else
594 		ndis_version = 0x0006001e;
595 
596 	init_packet->hdr.msg_type = NVSP_MSG1_TYPE_SEND_NDIS_VER;
597 	init_packet->msg.v1_msg.
598 		send_ndis_ver.ndis_major_ver =
599 				(ndis_version & 0xFFFF0000) >> 16;
600 	init_packet->msg.v1_msg.
601 		send_ndis_ver.ndis_minor_ver =
602 				ndis_version & 0xFFFF;
603 
604 	trace_nvsp_send(ndev, init_packet);
605 
606 	/* Send the init request */
607 	ret = vmbus_sendpacket(device->channel, init_packet,
608 				sizeof(struct nvsp_message),
609 				(unsigned long)init_packet,
610 				VM_PKT_DATA_INBAND, 0);
611 	if (ret != 0)
612 		goto cleanup;
613 
614 
615 	ret = netvsc_init_buf(device, net_device, device_info);
616 
617 cleanup:
618 	return ret;
619 }
620 
621 /*
622  * netvsc_device_remove - Callback when the root bus device is removed
623  */
624 void netvsc_device_remove(struct hv_device *device)
625 {
626 	struct net_device *ndev = hv_get_drvdata(device);
627 	struct net_device_context *net_device_ctx = netdev_priv(ndev);
628 	struct netvsc_device *net_device
629 		= rtnl_dereference(net_device_ctx->nvdev);
630 	int i;
631 
632 	/*
633 	 * Revoke receive buffer. If host is pre-Win2016 then tear down
634 	 * receive buffer GPADL. Do the same for send buffer.
635 	 */
636 	netvsc_revoke_recv_buf(device, net_device, ndev);
637 	if (vmbus_proto_version < VERSION_WIN10)
638 		netvsc_teardown_recv_gpadl(device, net_device, ndev);
639 
640 	netvsc_revoke_send_buf(device, net_device, ndev);
641 	if (vmbus_proto_version < VERSION_WIN10)
642 		netvsc_teardown_send_gpadl(device, net_device, ndev);
643 
644 	RCU_INIT_POINTER(net_device_ctx->nvdev, NULL);
645 
646 	/* And disassociate NAPI context from device */
647 	for (i = 0; i < net_device->num_chn; i++)
648 		netif_napi_del(&net_device->chan_table[i].napi);
649 
650 	/*
651 	 * At this point, no one should be accessing net_device
652 	 * except in here
653 	 */
654 	netdev_dbg(ndev, "net device safe to remove\n");
655 
656 	/* Now, we can close the channel safely */
657 	vmbus_close(device->channel);
658 
659 	/*
660 	 * If host is Win2016 or higher then we do the GPADL tear down
661 	 * here after VMBus is closed.
662 	*/
663 	if (vmbus_proto_version >= VERSION_WIN10) {
664 		netvsc_teardown_recv_gpadl(device, net_device, ndev);
665 		netvsc_teardown_send_gpadl(device, net_device, ndev);
666 	}
667 
668 	/* Release all resources */
669 	free_netvsc_device_rcu(net_device);
670 }
671 
672 #define RING_AVAIL_PERCENT_HIWATER 20
673 #define RING_AVAIL_PERCENT_LOWATER 10
674 
675 static inline void netvsc_free_send_slot(struct netvsc_device *net_device,
676 					 u32 index)
677 {
678 	sync_change_bit(index, net_device->send_section_map);
679 }
680 
681 static void netvsc_send_tx_complete(struct net_device *ndev,
682 				    struct netvsc_device *net_device,
683 				    struct vmbus_channel *channel,
684 				    const struct vmpacket_descriptor *desc,
685 				    int budget)
686 {
687 	struct sk_buff *skb = (struct sk_buff *)(unsigned long)desc->trans_id;
688 	struct net_device_context *ndev_ctx = netdev_priv(ndev);
689 	u16 q_idx = 0;
690 	int queue_sends;
691 
692 	/* Notify the layer above us */
693 	if (likely(skb)) {
694 		const struct hv_netvsc_packet *packet
695 			= (struct hv_netvsc_packet *)skb->cb;
696 		u32 send_index = packet->send_buf_index;
697 		struct netvsc_stats *tx_stats;
698 
699 		if (send_index != NETVSC_INVALID_INDEX)
700 			netvsc_free_send_slot(net_device, send_index);
701 		q_idx = packet->q_idx;
702 
703 		tx_stats = &net_device->chan_table[q_idx].tx_stats;
704 
705 		u64_stats_update_begin(&tx_stats->syncp);
706 		tx_stats->packets += packet->total_packets;
707 		tx_stats->bytes += packet->total_bytes;
708 		u64_stats_update_end(&tx_stats->syncp);
709 
710 		napi_consume_skb(skb, budget);
711 	}
712 
713 	queue_sends =
714 		atomic_dec_return(&net_device->chan_table[q_idx].queue_sends);
715 
716 	if (unlikely(net_device->destroy)) {
717 		if (queue_sends == 0)
718 			wake_up(&net_device->wait_drain);
719 	} else {
720 		struct netdev_queue *txq = netdev_get_tx_queue(ndev, q_idx);
721 
722 		if (netif_tx_queue_stopped(txq) &&
723 		    (hv_get_avail_to_write_percent(&channel->outbound) >
724 		     RING_AVAIL_PERCENT_HIWATER || queue_sends < 1)) {
725 			netif_tx_wake_queue(txq);
726 			ndev_ctx->eth_stats.wake_queue++;
727 		}
728 	}
729 }
730 
731 static void netvsc_send_completion(struct net_device *ndev,
732 				   struct netvsc_device *net_device,
733 				   struct vmbus_channel *incoming_channel,
734 				   const struct vmpacket_descriptor *desc,
735 				   int budget)
736 {
737 	const struct nvsp_message *nvsp_packet = hv_pkt_data(desc);
738 
739 	switch (nvsp_packet->hdr.msg_type) {
740 	case NVSP_MSG_TYPE_INIT_COMPLETE:
741 	case NVSP_MSG1_TYPE_SEND_RECV_BUF_COMPLETE:
742 	case NVSP_MSG1_TYPE_SEND_SEND_BUF_COMPLETE:
743 	case NVSP_MSG5_TYPE_SUBCHANNEL:
744 		/* Copy the response back */
745 		memcpy(&net_device->channel_init_pkt, nvsp_packet,
746 		       sizeof(struct nvsp_message));
747 		complete(&net_device->channel_init_wait);
748 		break;
749 
750 	case NVSP_MSG1_TYPE_SEND_RNDIS_PKT_COMPLETE:
751 		netvsc_send_tx_complete(ndev, net_device, incoming_channel,
752 					desc, budget);
753 		break;
754 
755 	default:
756 		netdev_err(ndev,
757 			   "Unknown send completion type %d received!!\n",
758 			   nvsp_packet->hdr.msg_type);
759 	}
760 }
761 
762 static u32 netvsc_get_next_send_section(struct netvsc_device *net_device)
763 {
764 	unsigned long *map_addr = net_device->send_section_map;
765 	unsigned int i;
766 
767 	for_each_clear_bit(i, map_addr, net_device->send_section_cnt) {
768 		if (sync_test_and_set_bit(i, map_addr) == 0)
769 			return i;
770 	}
771 
772 	return NETVSC_INVALID_INDEX;
773 }
774 
775 static void netvsc_copy_to_send_buf(struct netvsc_device *net_device,
776 				    unsigned int section_index,
777 				    u32 pend_size,
778 				    struct hv_netvsc_packet *packet,
779 				    struct rndis_message *rndis_msg,
780 				    struct hv_page_buffer *pb,
781 				    bool xmit_more)
782 {
783 	char *start = net_device->send_buf;
784 	char *dest = start + (section_index * net_device->send_section_size)
785 		     + pend_size;
786 	int i;
787 	u32 padding = 0;
788 	u32 page_count = packet->cp_partial ? packet->rmsg_pgcnt :
789 		packet->page_buf_cnt;
790 	u32 remain;
791 
792 	/* Add padding */
793 	remain = packet->total_data_buflen & (net_device->pkt_align - 1);
794 	if (xmit_more && remain) {
795 		padding = net_device->pkt_align - remain;
796 		rndis_msg->msg_len += padding;
797 		packet->total_data_buflen += padding;
798 	}
799 
800 	for (i = 0; i < page_count; i++) {
801 		char *src = phys_to_virt(pb[i].pfn << PAGE_SHIFT);
802 		u32 offset = pb[i].offset;
803 		u32 len = pb[i].len;
804 
805 		memcpy(dest, (src + offset), len);
806 		dest += len;
807 	}
808 
809 	if (padding)
810 		memset(dest, 0, padding);
811 }
812 
813 static inline int netvsc_send_pkt(
814 	struct hv_device *device,
815 	struct hv_netvsc_packet *packet,
816 	struct netvsc_device *net_device,
817 	struct hv_page_buffer *pb,
818 	struct sk_buff *skb)
819 {
820 	struct nvsp_message nvmsg;
821 	struct nvsp_1_message_send_rndis_packet *rpkt =
822 		&nvmsg.msg.v1_msg.send_rndis_pkt;
823 	struct netvsc_channel * const nvchan =
824 		&net_device->chan_table[packet->q_idx];
825 	struct vmbus_channel *out_channel = nvchan->channel;
826 	struct net_device *ndev = hv_get_drvdata(device);
827 	struct net_device_context *ndev_ctx = netdev_priv(ndev);
828 	struct netdev_queue *txq = netdev_get_tx_queue(ndev, packet->q_idx);
829 	u64 req_id;
830 	int ret;
831 	u32 ring_avail = hv_get_avail_to_write_percent(&out_channel->outbound);
832 
833 	nvmsg.hdr.msg_type = NVSP_MSG1_TYPE_SEND_RNDIS_PKT;
834 	if (skb)
835 		rpkt->channel_type = 0;		/* 0 is RMC_DATA */
836 	else
837 		rpkt->channel_type = 1;		/* 1 is RMC_CONTROL */
838 
839 	rpkt->send_buf_section_index = packet->send_buf_index;
840 	if (packet->send_buf_index == NETVSC_INVALID_INDEX)
841 		rpkt->send_buf_section_size = 0;
842 	else
843 		rpkt->send_buf_section_size = packet->total_data_buflen;
844 
845 	req_id = (ulong)skb;
846 
847 	if (out_channel->rescind)
848 		return -ENODEV;
849 
850 	trace_nvsp_send_pkt(ndev, out_channel, rpkt);
851 
852 	if (packet->page_buf_cnt) {
853 		if (packet->cp_partial)
854 			pb += packet->rmsg_pgcnt;
855 
856 		ret = vmbus_sendpacket_pagebuffer(out_channel,
857 						  pb, packet->page_buf_cnt,
858 						  &nvmsg, sizeof(nvmsg),
859 						  req_id);
860 	} else {
861 		ret = vmbus_sendpacket(out_channel,
862 				       &nvmsg, sizeof(nvmsg),
863 				       req_id, VM_PKT_DATA_INBAND,
864 				       VMBUS_DATA_PACKET_FLAG_COMPLETION_REQUESTED);
865 	}
866 
867 	if (ret == 0) {
868 		atomic_inc_return(&nvchan->queue_sends);
869 
870 		if (ring_avail < RING_AVAIL_PERCENT_LOWATER) {
871 			netif_tx_stop_queue(txq);
872 			ndev_ctx->eth_stats.stop_queue++;
873 		}
874 	} else if (ret == -EAGAIN) {
875 		netif_tx_stop_queue(txq);
876 		ndev_ctx->eth_stats.stop_queue++;
877 		if (atomic_read(&nvchan->queue_sends) < 1) {
878 			netif_tx_wake_queue(txq);
879 			ndev_ctx->eth_stats.wake_queue++;
880 			ret = -ENOSPC;
881 		}
882 	} else {
883 		netdev_err(ndev,
884 			   "Unable to send packet pages %u len %u, ret %d\n",
885 			   packet->page_buf_cnt, packet->total_data_buflen,
886 			   ret);
887 	}
888 
889 	return ret;
890 }
891 
892 /* Move packet out of multi send data (msd), and clear msd */
893 static inline void move_pkt_msd(struct hv_netvsc_packet **msd_send,
894 				struct sk_buff **msd_skb,
895 				struct multi_send_data *msdp)
896 {
897 	*msd_skb = msdp->skb;
898 	*msd_send = msdp->pkt;
899 	msdp->skb = NULL;
900 	msdp->pkt = NULL;
901 	msdp->count = 0;
902 }
903 
904 /* RCU already held by caller */
905 int netvsc_send(struct net_device *ndev,
906 		struct hv_netvsc_packet *packet,
907 		struct rndis_message *rndis_msg,
908 		struct hv_page_buffer *pb,
909 		struct sk_buff *skb)
910 {
911 	struct net_device_context *ndev_ctx = netdev_priv(ndev);
912 	struct netvsc_device *net_device
913 		= rcu_dereference_bh(ndev_ctx->nvdev);
914 	struct hv_device *device = ndev_ctx->device_ctx;
915 	int ret = 0;
916 	struct netvsc_channel *nvchan;
917 	u32 pktlen = packet->total_data_buflen, msd_len = 0;
918 	unsigned int section_index = NETVSC_INVALID_INDEX;
919 	struct multi_send_data *msdp;
920 	struct hv_netvsc_packet *msd_send = NULL, *cur_send = NULL;
921 	struct sk_buff *msd_skb = NULL;
922 	bool try_batch, xmit_more;
923 
924 	/* If device is rescinded, return error and packet will get dropped. */
925 	if (unlikely(!net_device || net_device->destroy))
926 		return -ENODEV;
927 
928 	nvchan = &net_device->chan_table[packet->q_idx];
929 	packet->send_buf_index = NETVSC_INVALID_INDEX;
930 	packet->cp_partial = false;
931 
932 	/* Send control message directly without accessing msd (Multi-Send
933 	 * Data) field which may be changed during data packet processing.
934 	 */
935 	if (!skb)
936 		return netvsc_send_pkt(device, packet, net_device, pb, skb);
937 
938 	/* batch packets in send buffer if possible */
939 	msdp = &nvchan->msd;
940 	if (msdp->pkt)
941 		msd_len = msdp->pkt->total_data_buflen;
942 
943 	try_batch =  msd_len > 0 && msdp->count < net_device->max_pkt;
944 	if (try_batch && msd_len + pktlen + net_device->pkt_align <
945 	    net_device->send_section_size) {
946 		section_index = msdp->pkt->send_buf_index;
947 
948 	} else if (try_batch && msd_len + packet->rmsg_size <
949 		   net_device->send_section_size) {
950 		section_index = msdp->pkt->send_buf_index;
951 		packet->cp_partial = true;
952 
953 	} else if (pktlen + net_device->pkt_align <
954 		   net_device->send_section_size) {
955 		section_index = netvsc_get_next_send_section(net_device);
956 		if (unlikely(section_index == NETVSC_INVALID_INDEX)) {
957 			++ndev_ctx->eth_stats.tx_send_full;
958 		} else {
959 			move_pkt_msd(&msd_send, &msd_skb, msdp);
960 			msd_len = 0;
961 		}
962 	}
963 
964 	/* Keep aggregating only if stack says more data is coming
965 	 * and not doing mixed modes send and not flow blocked
966 	 */
967 	xmit_more = skb->xmit_more &&
968 		!packet->cp_partial &&
969 		!netif_xmit_stopped(netdev_get_tx_queue(ndev, packet->q_idx));
970 
971 	if (section_index != NETVSC_INVALID_INDEX) {
972 		netvsc_copy_to_send_buf(net_device,
973 					section_index, msd_len,
974 					packet, rndis_msg, pb, xmit_more);
975 
976 		packet->send_buf_index = section_index;
977 
978 		if (packet->cp_partial) {
979 			packet->page_buf_cnt -= packet->rmsg_pgcnt;
980 			packet->total_data_buflen = msd_len + packet->rmsg_size;
981 		} else {
982 			packet->page_buf_cnt = 0;
983 			packet->total_data_buflen += msd_len;
984 		}
985 
986 		if (msdp->pkt) {
987 			packet->total_packets += msdp->pkt->total_packets;
988 			packet->total_bytes += msdp->pkt->total_bytes;
989 		}
990 
991 		if (msdp->skb)
992 			dev_consume_skb_any(msdp->skb);
993 
994 		if (xmit_more) {
995 			msdp->skb = skb;
996 			msdp->pkt = packet;
997 			msdp->count++;
998 		} else {
999 			cur_send = packet;
1000 			msdp->skb = NULL;
1001 			msdp->pkt = NULL;
1002 			msdp->count = 0;
1003 		}
1004 	} else {
1005 		move_pkt_msd(&msd_send, &msd_skb, msdp);
1006 		cur_send = packet;
1007 	}
1008 
1009 	if (msd_send) {
1010 		int m_ret = netvsc_send_pkt(device, msd_send, net_device,
1011 					    NULL, msd_skb);
1012 
1013 		if (m_ret != 0) {
1014 			netvsc_free_send_slot(net_device,
1015 					      msd_send->send_buf_index);
1016 			dev_kfree_skb_any(msd_skb);
1017 		}
1018 	}
1019 
1020 	if (cur_send)
1021 		ret = netvsc_send_pkt(device, cur_send, net_device, pb, skb);
1022 
1023 	if (ret != 0 && section_index != NETVSC_INVALID_INDEX)
1024 		netvsc_free_send_slot(net_device, section_index);
1025 
1026 	return ret;
1027 }
1028 
1029 /* Send pending recv completions */
1030 static int send_recv_completions(struct net_device *ndev,
1031 				 struct netvsc_device *nvdev,
1032 				 struct netvsc_channel *nvchan)
1033 {
1034 	struct multi_recv_comp *mrc = &nvchan->mrc;
1035 	struct recv_comp_msg {
1036 		struct nvsp_message_header hdr;
1037 		u32 status;
1038 	}  __packed;
1039 	struct recv_comp_msg msg = {
1040 		.hdr.msg_type = NVSP_MSG1_TYPE_SEND_RNDIS_PKT_COMPLETE,
1041 	};
1042 	int ret;
1043 
1044 	while (mrc->first != mrc->next) {
1045 		const struct recv_comp_data *rcd
1046 			= mrc->slots + mrc->first;
1047 
1048 		msg.status = rcd->status;
1049 		ret = vmbus_sendpacket(nvchan->channel, &msg, sizeof(msg),
1050 				       rcd->tid, VM_PKT_COMP, 0);
1051 		if (unlikely(ret)) {
1052 			struct net_device_context *ndev_ctx = netdev_priv(ndev);
1053 
1054 			++ndev_ctx->eth_stats.rx_comp_busy;
1055 			return ret;
1056 		}
1057 
1058 		if (++mrc->first == nvdev->recv_completion_cnt)
1059 			mrc->first = 0;
1060 	}
1061 
1062 	/* receive completion ring has been emptied */
1063 	if (unlikely(nvdev->destroy))
1064 		wake_up(&nvdev->wait_drain);
1065 
1066 	return 0;
1067 }
1068 
1069 /* Count how many receive completions are outstanding */
1070 static void recv_comp_slot_avail(const struct netvsc_device *nvdev,
1071 				 const struct multi_recv_comp *mrc,
1072 				 u32 *filled, u32 *avail)
1073 {
1074 	u32 count = nvdev->recv_completion_cnt;
1075 
1076 	if (mrc->next >= mrc->first)
1077 		*filled = mrc->next - mrc->first;
1078 	else
1079 		*filled = (count - mrc->first) + mrc->next;
1080 
1081 	*avail = count - *filled - 1;
1082 }
1083 
1084 /* Add receive complete to ring to send to host. */
1085 static void enq_receive_complete(struct net_device *ndev,
1086 				 struct netvsc_device *nvdev, u16 q_idx,
1087 				 u64 tid, u32 status)
1088 {
1089 	struct netvsc_channel *nvchan = &nvdev->chan_table[q_idx];
1090 	struct multi_recv_comp *mrc = &nvchan->mrc;
1091 	struct recv_comp_data *rcd;
1092 	u32 filled, avail;
1093 
1094 	recv_comp_slot_avail(nvdev, mrc, &filled, &avail);
1095 
1096 	if (unlikely(filled > NAPI_POLL_WEIGHT)) {
1097 		send_recv_completions(ndev, nvdev, nvchan);
1098 		recv_comp_slot_avail(nvdev, mrc, &filled, &avail);
1099 	}
1100 
1101 	if (unlikely(!avail)) {
1102 		netdev_err(ndev, "Recv_comp full buf q:%hd, tid:%llx\n",
1103 			   q_idx, tid);
1104 		return;
1105 	}
1106 
1107 	rcd = mrc->slots + mrc->next;
1108 	rcd->tid = tid;
1109 	rcd->status = status;
1110 
1111 	if (++mrc->next == nvdev->recv_completion_cnt)
1112 		mrc->next = 0;
1113 }
1114 
1115 static int netvsc_receive(struct net_device *ndev,
1116 			  struct netvsc_device *net_device,
1117 			  struct netvsc_channel *nvchan,
1118 			  const struct vmpacket_descriptor *desc,
1119 			  const struct nvsp_message *nvsp)
1120 {
1121 	struct net_device_context *net_device_ctx = netdev_priv(ndev);
1122 	struct vmbus_channel *channel = nvchan->channel;
1123 	const struct vmtransfer_page_packet_header *vmxferpage_packet
1124 		= container_of(desc, const struct vmtransfer_page_packet_header, d);
1125 	u16 q_idx = channel->offermsg.offer.sub_channel_index;
1126 	char *recv_buf = net_device->recv_buf;
1127 	u32 status = NVSP_STAT_SUCCESS;
1128 	int i;
1129 	int count = 0;
1130 
1131 	/* Make sure this is a valid nvsp packet */
1132 	if (unlikely(nvsp->hdr.msg_type != NVSP_MSG1_TYPE_SEND_RNDIS_PKT)) {
1133 		netif_err(net_device_ctx, rx_err, ndev,
1134 			  "Unknown nvsp packet type received %u\n",
1135 			  nvsp->hdr.msg_type);
1136 		return 0;
1137 	}
1138 
1139 	if (unlikely(vmxferpage_packet->xfer_pageset_id != NETVSC_RECEIVE_BUFFER_ID)) {
1140 		netif_err(net_device_ctx, rx_err, ndev,
1141 			  "Invalid xfer page set id - expecting %x got %x\n",
1142 			  NETVSC_RECEIVE_BUFFER_ID,
1143 			  vmxferpage_packet->xfer_pageset_id);
1144 		return 0;
1145 	}
1146 
1147 	count = vmxferpage_packet->range_cnt;
1148 
1149 	/* Each range represents 1 RNDIS pkt that contains 1 ethernet frame */
1150 	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
1151 		u32 offset = vmxferpage_packet->ranges[i].byte_offset;
1152 		u32 buflen = vmxferpage_packet->ranges[i].byte_count;
1153 		void *data;
1154 		int ret;
1155 
1156 		if (unlikely(offset + buflen > net_device->recv_buf_size)) {
1157 			nvchan->rsc.cnt = 0;
1158 			status = NVSP_STAT_FAIL;
1159 			netif_err(net_device_ctx, rx_err, ndev,
1160 				  "Packet offset:%u + len:%u too big\n",
1161 				  offset, buflen);
1162 
1163 			continue;
1164 		}
1165 
1166 		data = recv_buf + offset;
1167 
1168 		nvchan->rsc.is_last = (i == count - 1);
1169 
1170 		trace_rndis_recv(ndev, q_idx, data);
1171 
1172 		/* Pass it to the upper layer */
1173 		ret = rndis_filter_receive(ndev, net_device,
1174 					   nvchan, data, buflen);
1175 
1176 		if (unlikely(ret != NVSP_STAT_SUCCESS))
1177 			status = NVSP_STAT_FAIL;
1178 	}
1179 
1180 	enq_receive_complete(ndev, net_device, q_idx,
1181 			     vmxferpage_packet->d.trans_id, status);
1182 
1183 	return count;
1184 }
1185 
1186 static void netvsc_send_table(struct net_device *ndev,
1187 			      const struct nvsp_message *nvmsg)
1188 {
1189 	struct net_device_context *net_device_ctx = netdev_priv(ndev);
1190 	u32 count, *tab;
1191 	int i;
1192 
1193 	count = nvmsg->msg.v5_msg.send_table.count;
1194 	if (count != VRSS_SEND_TAB_SIZE) {
1195 		netdev_err(ndev, "Received wrong send-table size:%u\n", count);
1196 		return;
1197 	}
1198 
1199 	tab = (u32 *)((unsigned long)&nvmsg->msg.v5_msg.send_table +
1200 		      nvmsg->msg.v5_msg.send_table.offset);
1201 
1202 	for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
1203 		net_device_ctx->tx_table[i] = tab[i];
1204 }
1205 
1206 static void netvsc_send_vf(struct net_device *ndev,
1207 			   const struct nvsp_message *nvmsg)
1208 {
1209 	struct net_device_context *net_device_ctx = netdev_priv(ndev);
1210 
1211 	net_device_ctx->vf_alloc = nvmsg->msg.v4_msg.vf_assoc.allocated;
1212 	net_device_ctx->vf_serial = nvmsg->msg.v4_msg.vf_assoc.serial;
1213 	netdev_info(ndev, "VF slot %u %s\n",
1214 		    net_device_ctx->vf_serial,
1215 		    net_device_ctx->vf_alloc ? "added" : "removed");
1216 }
1217 
1218 static  void netvsc_receive_inband(struct net_device *ndev,
1219 				   const struct nvsp_message *nvmsg)
1220 {
1221 	switch (nvmsg->hdr.msg_type) {
1222 	case NVSP_MSG5_TYPE_SEND_INDIRECTION_TABLE:
1223 		netvsc_send_table(ndev, nvmsg);
1224 		break;
1225 
1226 	case NVSP_MSG4_TYPE_SEND_VF_ASSOCIATION:
1227 		netvsc_send_vf(ndev, nvmsg);
1228 		break;
1229 	}
1230 }
1231 
1232 static int netvsc_process_raw_pkt(struct hv_device *device,
1233 				  struct netvsc_channel *nvchan,
1234 				  struct netvsc_device *net_device,
1235 				  struct net_device *ndev,
1236 				  const struct vmpacket_descriptor *desc,
1237 				  int budget)
1238 {
1239 	struct vmbus_channel *channel = nvchan->channel;
1240 	const struct nvsp_message *nvmsg = hv_pkt_data(desc);
1241 
1242 	trace_nvsp_recv(ndev, channel, nvmsg);
1243 
1244 	switch (desc->type) {
1245 	case VM_PKT_COMP:
1246 		netvsc_send_completion(ndev, net_device, channel,
1247 				       desc, budget);
1248 		break;
1249 
1250 	case VM_PKT_DATA_USING_XFER_PAGES:
1251 		return netvsc_receive(ndev, net_device, nvchan,
1252 				      desc, nvmsg);
1253 		break;
1254 
1255 	case VM_PKT_DATA_INBAND:
1256 		netvsc_receive_inband(ndev, nvmsg);
1257 		break;
1258 
1259 	default:
1260 		netdev_err(ndev, "unhandled packet type %d, tid %llx\n",
1261 			   desc->type, desc->trans_id);
1262 		break;
1263 	}
1264 
1265 	return 0;
1266 }
1267 
1268 static struct hv_device *netvsc_channel_to_device(struct vmbus_channel *channel)
1269 {
1270 	struct vmbus_channel *primary = channel->primary_channel;
1271 
1272 	return primary ? primary->device_obj : channel->device_obj;
1273 }
1274 
1275 /* Network processing softirq
1276  * Process data in incoming ring buffer from host
1277  * Stops when ring is empty or budget is met or exceeded.
1278  */
1279 int netvsc_poll(struct napi_struct *napi, int budget)
1280 {
1281 	struct netvsc_channel *nvchan
1282 		= container_of(napi, struct netvsc_channel, napi);
1283 	struct netvsc_device *net_device = nvchan->net_device;
1284 	struct vmbus_channel *channel = nvchan->channel;
1285 	struct hv_device *device = netvsc_channel_to_device(channel);
1286 	struct net_device *ndev = hv_get_drvdata(device);
1287 	int work_done = 0;
1288 	int ret;
1289 
1290 	/* If starting a new interval */
1291 	if (!nvchan->desc)
1292 		nvchan->desc = hv_pkt_iter_first(channel);
1293 
1294 	while (nvchan->desc && work_done < budget) {
1295 		work_done += netvsc_process_raw_pkt(device, nvchan, net_device,
1296 						    ndev, nvchan->desc, budget);
1297 		nvchan->desc = hv_pkt_iter_next(channel, nvchan->desc);
1298 	}
1299 
1300 	/* Send any pending receive completions */
1301 	ret = send_recv_completions(ndev, net_device, nvchan);
1302 
1303 	/* If it did not exhaust NAPI budget this time
1304 	 *  and not doing busy poll
1305 	 * then re-enable host interrupts
1306 	 *  and reschedule if ring is not empty
1307 	 *   or sending receive completion failed.
1308 	 */
1309 	if (work_done < budget &&
1310 	    napi_complete_done(napi, work_done) &&
1311 	    (ret || hv_end_read(&channel->inbound)) &&
1312 	    napi_schedule_prep(napi)) {
1313 		hv_begin_read(&channel->inbound);
1314 		__napi_schedule(napi);
1315 	}
1316 
1317 	/* Driver may overshoot since multiple packets per descriptor */
1318 	return min(work_done, budget);
1319 }
1320 
1321 /* Call back when data is available in host ring buffer.
1322  * Processing is deferred until network softirq (NAPI)
1323  */
1324 void netvsc_channel_cb(void *context)
1325 {
1326 	struct netvsc_channel *nvchan = context;
1327 	struct vmbus_channel *channel = nvchan->channel;
1328 	struct hv_ring_buffer_info *rbi = &channel->inbound;
1329 
1330 	/* preload first vmpacket descriptor */
1331 	prefetch(hv_get_ring_buffer(rbi) + rbi->priv_read_index);
1332 
1333 	if (napi_schedule_prep(&nvchan->napi)) {
1334 		/* disable interrupts from host */
1335 		hv_begin_read(rbi);
1336 
1337 		__napi_schedule_irqoff(&nvchan->napi);
1338 	}
1339 }
1340 
1341 /*
1342  * netvsc_device_add - Callback when the device belonging to this
1343  * driver is added
1344  */
1345 struct netvsc_device *netvsc_device_add(struct hv_device *device,
1346 				const struct netvsc_device_info *device_info)
1347 {
1348 	int i, ret = 0;
1349 	struct netvsc_device *net_device;
1350 	struct net_device *ndev = hv_get_drvdata(device);
1351 	struct net_device_context *net_device_ctx = netdev_priv(ndev);
1352 
1353 	net_device = alloc_net_device();
1354 	if (!net_device)
1355 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
1356 
1357 	for (i = 0; i < VRSS_SEND_TAB_SIZE; i++)
1358 		net_device_ctx->tx_table[i] = 0;
1359 
1360 	/* Because the device uses NAPI, all the interrupt batching and
1361 	 * control is done via Net softirq, not the channel handling
1362 	 */
1363 	set_channel_read_mode(device->channel, HV_CALL_ISR);
1364 
1365 	/* If we're reopening the device we may have multiple queues, fill the
1366 	 * chn_table with the default channel to use it before subchannels are
1367 	 * opened.
1368 	 * Initialize the channel state before we open;
1369 	 * we can be interrupted as soon as we open the channel.
1370 	 */
1371 
1372 	for (i = 0; i < VRSS_CHANNEL_MAX; i++) {
1373 		struct netvsc_channel *nvchan = &net_device->chan_table[i];
1374 
1375 		nvchan->channel = device->channel;
1376 		nvchan->net_device = net_device;
1377 		u64_stats_init(&nvchan->tx_stats.syncp);
1378 		u64_stats_init(&nvchan->rx_stats.syncp);
1379 	}
1380 
1381 	/* Enable NAPI handler before init callbacks */
1382 	netif_napi_add(ndev, &net_device->chan_table[0].napi,
1383 		       netvsc_poll, NAPI_POLL_WEIGHT);
1384 
1385 	/* Open the channel */
1386 	ret = vmbus_open(device->channel, netvsc_ring_bytes,
1387 			 netvsc_ring_bytes,  NULL, 0,
1388 			 netvsc_channel_cb, net_device->chan_table);
1389 
1390 	if (ret != 0) {
1391 		netdev_err(ndev, "unable to open channel: %d\n", ret);
1392 		goto cleanup;
1393 	}
1394 
1395 	/* Channel is opened */
1396 	netdev_dbg(ndev, "hv_netvsc channel opened successfully\n");
1397 
1398 	napi_enable(&net_device->chan_table[0].napi);
1399 
1400 	/* Connect with the NetVsp */
1401 	ret = netvsc_connect_vsp(device, net_device, device_info);
1402 	if (ret != 0) {
1403 		netdev_err(ndev,
1404 			"unable to connect to NetVSP - %d\n", ret);
1405 		goto close;
1406 	}
1407 
1408 	/* Writing nvdev pointer unlocks netvsc_send(), make sure chn_table is
1409 	 * populated.
1410 	 */
1411 	rcu_assign_pointer(net_device_ctx->nvdev, net_device);
1412 
1413 	return net_device;
1414 
1415 close:
1416 	RCU_INIT_POINTER(net_device_ctx->nvdev, NULL);
1417 	napi_disable(&net_device->chan_table[0].napi);
1418 
1419 	/* Now, we can close the channel safely */
1420 	vmbus_close(device->channel);
1421 
1422 cleanup:
1423 	netif_napi_del(&net_device->chan_table[0].napi);
1424 	free_netvsc_device(&net_device->rcu);
1425 
1426 	return ERR_PTR(ret);
1427 }
1428