xref: /linux/drivers/net/hamradio/baycom_epp.c (revision b454cc6636d254fbf6049b73e9560aee76fb04a3)
1 /*****************************************************************************/
2 
3 /*
4  *	baycom_epp.c  -- baycom epp radio modem driver.
5  *
6  *	Copyright (C) 1998-2000
7  *          Thomas Sailer (sailer@ife.ee.ethz.ch)
8  *
9  *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10  *	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11  *	the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
12  *	(at your option) any later version.
13  *
14  *	This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15  *	but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16  *	MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
17  *	GNU General Public License for more details.
18  *
19  *	You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
20  *	along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
21  *	Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
22  *
23  *  Please note that the GPL allows you to use the driver, NOT the radio.
24  *  In order to use the radio, you need a license from the communications
25  *  authority of your country.
26  *
27  *
28  *  History:
29  *   0.1  xx.xx.1998  Initial version by Matthias Welwarsky (dg2fef)
30  *   0.2  21.04.1998  Massive rework by Thomas Sailer
31  *                    Integrated FPGA EPP modem configuration routines
32  *   0.3  11.05.1998  Took FPGA config out and moved it into a separate program
33  *   0.4  26.07.1999  Adapted to new lowlevel parport driver interface
34  *   0.5  03.08.1999  adapt to Linus' new __setup/__initcall
35  *                    removed some pre-2.2 kernel compatibility cruft
36  *   0.6  10.08.1999  Check if parport can do SPP and is safe to access during interrupt contexts
37  *   0.7  12.02.2000  adapted to softnet driver interface
38  *
39  */
40 
41 /*****************************************************************************/
42 
43 #include <linux/crc-ccitt.h>
44 #include <linux/module.h>
45 #include <linux/kernel.h>
46 #include <linux/init.h>
47 #include <linux/string.h>
48 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
49 #include <linux/fs.h>
50 #include <linux/parport.h>
51 #include <linux/if_arp.h>
52 #include <linux/hdlcdrv.h>
53 #include <linux/baycom.h>
54 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
55 #include <net/ax25.h>
56 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
57 
58 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
59 
60 #define BAYCOM_DEBUG
61 #define BAYCOM_MAGIC 19730510
62 
63 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
64 
65 static const char paranoia_str[] = KERN_ERR
66 	"baycom_epp: bad magic number for hdlcdrv_state struct in routine %s\n";
67 
68 static const char bc_drvname[] = "baycom_epp";
69 static const char bc_drvinfo[] = KERN_INFO "baycom_epp: (C) 1998-2000 Thomas Sailer, HB9JNX/AE4WA\n"
70 KERN_INFO "baycom_epp: version 0.7 compiled " __TIME__ " " __DATE__ "\n";
71 
72 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
73 
74 #define NR_PORTS 4
75 
76 static struct net_device *baycom_device[NR_PORTS];
77 
78 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
79 
80 /* EPP status register */
81 #define EPP_DCDBIT      0x80
82 #define EPP_PTTBIT      0x08
83 #define EPP_NREF        0x01
84 #define EPP_NRAEF       0x02
85 #define EPP_NRHF        0x04
86 #define EPP_NTHF        0x20
87 #define EPP_NTAEF       0x10
88 #define EPP_NTEF        EPP_PTTBIT
89 
90 /* EPP control register */
91 #define EPP_TX_FIFO_ENABLE 0x10
92 #define EPP_RX_FIFO_ENABLE 0x08
93 #define EPP_MODEM_ENABLE   0x20
94 #define EPP_LEDS           0xC0
95 #define EPP_IRQ_ENABLE     0x10
96 
97 /* LPT registers */
98 #define LPTREG_ECONTROL       0x402
99 #define LPTREG_CONFIGB        0x401
100 #define LPTREG_CONFIGA        0x400
101 #define LPTREG_EPPDATA        0x004
102 #define LPTREG_EPPADDR        0x003
103 #define LPTREG_CONTROL        0x002
104 #define LPTREG_STATUS         0x001
105 #define LPTREG_DATA           0x000
106 
107 /* LPT control register */
108 #define LPTCTRL_PROGRAM       0x04   /* 0 to reprogram */
109 #define LPTCTRL_WRITE         0x01
110 #define LPTCTRL_ADDRSTB       0x08
111 #define LPTCTRL_DATASTB       0x02
112 #define LPTCTRL_INTEN         0x10
113 
114 /* LPT status register */
115 #define LPTSTAT_SHIFT_NINTR   6
116 #define LPTSTAT_WAIT          0x80
117 #define LPTSTAT_NINTR         (1<<LPTSTAT_SHIFT_NINTR)
118 #define LPTSTAT_PE            0x20
119 #define LPTSTAT_DONE          0x10
120 #define LPTSTAT_NERROR        0x08
121 #define LPTSTAT_EPPTIMEOUT    0x01
122 
123 /* LPT data register */
124 #define LPTDATA_SHIFT_TDI     0
125 #define LPTDATA_SHIFT_TMS     2
126 #define LPTDATA_TDI           (1<<LPTDATA_SHIFT_TDI)
127 #define LPTDATA_TCK           0x02
128 #define LPTDATA_TMS           (1<<LPTDATA_SHIFT_TMS)
129 #define LPTDATA_INITBIAS      0x80
130 
131 
132 /* EPP modem config/status bits */
133 #define EPP_DCDBIT            0x80
134 #define EPP_PTTBIT            0x08
135 #define EPP_RXEBIT            0x01
136 #define EPP_RXAEBIT           0x02
137 #define EPP_RXHFULL           0x04
138 
139 #define EPP_NTHF              0x20
140 #define EPP_NTAEF             0x10
141 #define EPP_NTEF              EPP_PTTBIT
142 
143 #define EPP_TX_FIFO_ENABLE    0x10
144 #define EPP_RX_FIFO_ENABLE    0x08
145 #define EPP_MODEM_ENABLE      0x20
146 #define EPP_LEDS              0xC0
147 #define EPP_IRQ_ENABLE        0x10
148 
149 /* Xilinx 4k JTAG instructions */
150 #define XC4K_IRLENGTH   3
151 #define XC4K_EXTEST     0
152 #define XC4K_PRELOAD    1
153 #define XC4K_CONFIGURE  5
154 #define XC4K_BYPASS     7
155 
156 #define EPP_CONVENTIONAL  0
157 #define EPP_FPGA          1
158 #define EPP_FPGAEXTSTATUS 2
159 
160 #define TXBUFFER_SIZE     ((HDLCDRV_MAXFLEN*6/5)+8)
161 
162 /* ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */
163 /*
164  * Information that need to be kept for each board.
165  */
166 
167 struct baycom_state {
168 	int magic;
169 
170         struct pardevice *pdev;
171 	struct net_device *dev;
172 	unsigned int work_running;
173 	struct delayed_work run_work;
174 	unsigned int modem;
175 	unsigned int bitrate;
176 	unsigned char stat;
177 
178 	struct {
179 		unsigned int intclk;
180 		unsigned int fclk;
181 		unsigned int bps;
182 		unsigned int extmodem;
183 		unsigned int loopback;
184 	} cfg;
185 
186         struct hdlcdrv_channel_params ch_params;
187 
188         struct {
189 		unsigned int bitbuf, bitstream, numbits, state;
190 		unsigned char *bufptr;
191 		int bufcnt;
192 		unsigned char buf[TXBUFFER_SIZE];
193         } hdlcrx;
194 
195         struct {
196 		int calibrate;
197                 int slotcnt;
198 		int flags;
199 		enum { tx_idle = 0, tx_keyup, tx_data, tx_tail } state;
200 		unsigned char *bufptr;
201 		int bufcnt;
202 		unsigned char buf[TXBUFFER_SIZE];
203         } hdlctx;
204 
205         struct net_device_stats stats;
206 	unsigned int ptt_keyed;
207 	struct sk_buff *skb;  /* next transmit packet  */
208 
209 #ifdef BAYCOM_DEBUG
210 	struct debug_vals {
211 		unsigned long last_jiffies;
212 		unsigned cur_intcnt;
213 		unsigned last_intcnt;
214 		int cur_pllcorr;
215 		int last_pllcorr;
216 		unsigned int mod_cycles;
217 		unsigned int demod_cycles;
218 	} debug_vals;
219 #endif /* BAYCOM_DEBUG */
220 };
221 
222 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
223 
224 #define KISS_VERBOSE
225 
226 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
227 
228 #define PARAM_TXDELAY   1
229 #define PARAM_PERSIST   2
230 #define PARAM_SLOTTIME  3
231 #define PARAM_TXTAIL    4
232 #define PARAM_FULLDUP   5
233 #define PARAM_HARDWARE  6
234 #define PARAM_RETURN    255
235 
236 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
237 /*
238  * the CRC routines are stolen from WAMPES
239  * by Dieter Deyke
240  */
241 
242 
243 /*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
244 
245 #if 0
246 static inline void append_crc_ccitt(unsigned char *buffer, int len)
247 {
248  	unsigned int crc = 0xffff;
249 
250 	for (;len>0;len--)
251 		crc = (crc >> 8) ^ crc_ccitt_table[(crc ^ *buffer++) & 0xff];
252 	crc ^= 0xffff;
253 	*buffer++ = crc;
254 	*buffer++ = crc >> 8;
255 }
256 #endif
257 
258 /*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
259 
260 static inline int check_crc_ccitt(const unsigned char *buf, int cnt)
261 {
262 	return (crc_ccitt(0xffff, buf, cnt) & 0xffff) == 0xf0b8;
263 }
264 
265 /*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
266 
267 static inline int calc_crc_ccitt(const unsigned char *buf, int cnt)
268 {
269 	return (crc_ccitt(0xffff, buf, cnt) ^ 0xffff) & 0xffff;
270 }
271 
272 /* ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */
273 
274 #define tenms_to_flags(bc,tenms) ((tenms * bc->bitrate) / 800)
275 
276 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
277 
278 static inline void baycom_int_freq(struct baycom_state *bc)
279 {
280 #ifdef BAYCOM_DEBUG
281 	unsigned long cur_jiffies = jiffies;
282 	/*
283 	 * measure the interrupt frequency
284 	 */
285 	bc->debug_vals.cur_intcnt++;
286 	if (time_after_eq(cur_jiffies, bc->debug_vals.last_jiffies + HZ)) {
287 		bc->debug_vals.last_jiffies = cur_jiffies;
288 		bc->debug_vals.last_intcnt = bc->debug_vals.cur_intcnt;
289 		bc->debug_vals.cur_intcnt = 0;
290 		bc->debug_vals.last_pllcorr = bc->debug_vals.cur_pllcorr;
291 		bc->debug_vals.cur_pllcorr = 0;
292 	}
293 #endif /* BAYCOM_DEBUG */
294 }
295 
296 /* ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */
297 /*
298  *    eppconfig_path should be setable  via /proc/sys.
299  */
300 
301 static char eppconfig_path[256] = "/usr/sbin/eppfpga";
302 
303 static char *envp[] = { "HOME=/", "TERM=linux", "PATH=/usr/bin:/bin", NULL };
304 
305 /* eppconfig: called during ifconfig up to configure the modem */
306 static int eppconfig(struct baycom_state *bc)
307 {
308 	char modearg[256];
309 	char portarg[16];
310         char *argv[] = { eppconfig_path, "-s", "-p", portarg, "-m", modearg,
311 			 NULL };
312 
313 	/* set up arguments */
314 	sprintf(modearg, "%sclk,%smodem,fclk=%d,bps=%d,divider=%d%s,extstat",
315 		bc->cfg.intclk ? "int" : "ext",
316 		bc->cfg.extmodem ? "ext" : "int", bc->cfg.fclk, bc->cfg.bps,
317 		(bc->cfg.fclk + 8 * bc->cfg.bps) / (16 * bc->cfg.bps),
318 		bc->cfg.loopback ? ",loopback" : "");
319 	sprintf(portarg, "%ld", bc->pdev->port->base);
320 	printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: %s -s -p %s -m %s\n", bc_drvname, eppconfig_path, portarg, modearg);
321 
322 	return call_usermodehelper(eppconfig_path, argv, envp, 1);
323 }
324 
325 /* ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */
326 
327 static void epp_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
328 {
329 }
330 
331 /* ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */
332 
333 static inline void do_kiss_params(struct baycom_state *bc,
334 				  unsigned char *data, unsigned long len)
335 {
336 
337 #ifdef KISS_VERBOSE
338 #define PKP(a,b) printk(KERN_INFO "baycomm_epp: channel params: " a "\n", b)
339 #else /* KISS_VERBOSE */
340 #define PKP(a,b)
341 #endif /* KISS_VERBOSE */
342 
343 	if (len < 2)
344 		return;
345 	switch(data[0]) {
346 	case PARAM_TXDELAY:
347 		bc->ch_params.tx_delay = data[1];
348 		PKP("TX delay = %ums", 10 * bc->ch_params.tx_delay);
349 		break;
350 	case PARAM_PERSIST:
351 		bc->ch_params.ppersist = data[1];
352 		PKP("p persistence = %u", bc->ch_params.ppersist);
353 		break;
354 	case PARAM_SLOTTIME:
355 		bc->ch_params.slottime = data[1];
356 		PKP("slot time = %ums", bc->ch_params.slottime);
357 		break;
358 	case PARAM_TXTAIL:
359 		bc->ch_params.tx_tail = data[1];
360 		PKP("TX tail = %ums", bc->ch_params.tx_tail);
361 		break;
362 	case PARAM_FULLDUP:
363 		bc->ch_params.fulldup = !!data[1];
364 		PKP("%s duplex", bc->ch_params.fulldup ? "full" : "half");
365 		break;
366 	default:
367 		break;
368 	}
369 #undef PKP
370 }
371 
372 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
373 
374 static void encode_hdlc(struct baycom_state *bc)
375 {
376 	struct sk_buff *skb;
377 	unsigned char *wp, *bp;
378 	int pkt_len;
379         unsigned bitstream, notbitstream, bitbuf, numbit, crc;
380 	unsigned char crcarr[2];
381 	int j;
382 
383 	if (bc->hdlctx.bufcnt > 0)
384 		return;
385 	skb = bc->skb;
386 	if (!skb)
387 		return;
388 	bc->skb = NULL;
389 	pkt_len = skb->len-1; /* strip KISS byte */
390 	wp = bc->hdlctx.buf;
391 	bp = skb->data+1;
392 	crc = calc_crc_ccitt(bp, pkt_len);
393 	crcarr[0] = crc;
394 	crcarr[1] = crc >> 8;
395 	*wp++ = 0x7e;
396 	bitstream = bitbuf = numbit = 0;
397 	while (pkt_len > -2) {
398 		bitstream >>= 8;
399 		bitstream |= ((unsigned int)*bp) << 8;
400 		bitbuf |= ((unsigned int)*bp) << numbit;
401 		notbitstream = ~bitstream;
402 		bp++;
403 		pkt_len--;
404 		if (!pkt_len)
405 			bp = crcarr;
406 		for (j = 0; j < 8; j++)
407 			if (unlikely(!(notbitstream & (0x1f0 << j)))) {
408 				bitstream &= ~(0x100 << j);
409  				bitbuf = (bitbuf & (((2 << j) << numbit) - 1)) |
410 					((bitbuf & ~(((2 << j) << numbit) - 1)) << 1);
411 				numbit++;
412 				notbitstream = ~bitstream;
413 			}
414 		numbit += 8;
415 		while (numbit >= 8) {
416 			*wp++ = bitbuf;
417 			bitbuf >>= 8;
418 			numbit -= 8;
419 		}
420 	}
421 	bitbuf |= 0x7e7e << numbit;
422 	numbit += 16;
423 	while (numbit >= 8) {
424 		*wp++ = bitbuf;
425 		bitbuf >>= 8;
426 		numbit -= 8;
427 	}
428 	bc->hdlctx.bufptr = bc->hdlctx.buf;
429 	bc->hdlctx.bufcnt = wp - bc->hdlctx.buf;
430 	dev_kfree_skb(skb);
431 	bc->stats.tx_packets++;
432 }
433 
434 /* ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */
435 
436 static unsigned short random_seed;
437 
438 static inline unsigned short random_num(void)
439 {
440 	random_seed = 28629 * random_seed + 157;
441 	return random_seed;
442 }
443 
444 /* ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */
445 
446 static int transmit(struct baycom_state *bc, int cnt, unsigned char stat)
447 {
448 	struct parport *pp = bc->pdev->port;
449 	unsigned char tmp[128];
450 	int i, j;
451 
452 	if (bc->hdlctx.state == tx_tail && !(stat & EPP_PTTBIT))
453 		bc->hdlctx.state = tx_idle;
454 	if (bc->hdlctx.state == tx_idle && bc->hdlctx.calibrate <= 0) {
455 		if (bc->hdlctx.bufcnt <= 0)
456 			encode_hdlc(bc);
457 		if (bc->hdlctx.bufcnt <= 0)
458 			return 0;
459 		if (!bc->ch_params.fulldup) {
460 			if (!(stat & EPP_DCDBIT)) {
461 				bc->hdlctx.slotcnt = bc->ch_params.slottime;
462 				return 0;
463 			}
464 			if ((--bc->hdlctx.slotcnt) > 0)
465 				return 0;
466 			bc->hdlctx.slotcnt = bc->ch_params.slottime;
467 			if ((random_num() % 256) > bc->ch_params.ppersist)
468 				return 0;
469 		}
470 	}
471 	if (bc->hdlctx.state == tx_idle && bc->hdlctx.bufcnt > 0) {
472 		bc->hdlctx.state = tx_keyup;
473 		bc->hdlctx.flags = tenms_to_flags(bc, bc->ch_params.tx_delay);
474 		bc->ptt_keyed++;
475 	}
476 	while (cnt > 0) {
477 		switch (bc->hdlctx.state) {
478 		case tx_keyup:
479 			i = min_t(int, cnt, bc->hdlctx.flags);
480 			cnt -= i;
481 			bc->hdlctx.flags -= i;
482 			if (bc->hdlctx.flags <= 0)
483 				bc->hdlctx.state = tx_data;
484 			memset(tmp, 0x7e, sizeof(tmp));
485 			while (i > 0) {
486 				j = (i > sizeof(tmp)) ? sizeof(tmp) : i;
487 				if (j != pp->ops->epp_write_data(pp, tmp, j, 0))
488 					return -1;
489 				i -= j;
490 			}
491 			break;
492 
493 		case tx_data:
494 			if (bc->hdlctx.bufcnt <= 0) {
495 				encode_hdlc(bc);
496 				if (bc->hdlctx.bufcnt <= 0) {
497 					bc->hdlctx.state = tx_tail;
498 					bc->hdlctx.flags = tenms_to_flags(bc, bc->ch_params.tx_tail);
499 					break;
500 				}
501 			}
502 			i = min_t(int, cnt, bc->hdlctx.bufcnt);
503 			bc->hdlctx.bufcnt -= i;
504 			cnt -= i;
505 			if (i != pp->ops->epp_write_data(pp, bc->hdlctx.bufptr, i, 0))
506 					return -1;
507 			bc->hdlctx.bufptr += i;
508 			break;
509 
510 		case tx_tail:
511 			encode_hdlc(bc);
512 			if (bc->hdlctx.bufcnt > 0) {
513 				bc->hdlctx.state = tx_data;
514 				break;
515 			}
516 			i = min_t(int, cnt, bc->hdlctx.flags);
517 			if (i) {
518 				cnt -= i;
519 				bc->hdlctx.flags -= i;
520 				memset(tmp, 0x7e, sizeof(tmp));
521 				while (i > 0) {
522 					j = (i > sizeof(tmp)) ? sizeof(tmp) : i;
523 					if (j != pp->ops->epp_write_data(pp, tmp, j, 0))
524 						return -1;
525 					i -= j;
526 				}
527 				break;
528 			}
529 
530 		default:  /* fall through */
531 			if (bc->hdlctx.calibrate <= 0)
532 				return 0;
533 			i = min_t(int, cnt, bc->hdlctx.calibrate);
534 			cnt -= i;
535 			bc->hdlctx.calibrate -= i;
536 			memset(tmp, 0, sizeof(tmp));
537 			while (i > 0) {
538 				j = (i > sizeof(tmp)) ? sizeof(tmp) : i;
539 				if (j != pp->ops->epp_write_data(pp, tmp, j, 0))
540 					return -1;
541 				i -= j;
542 			}
543 			break;
544 		}
545 	}
546 	return 0;
547 }
548 
549 /* ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */
550 
551 static void do_rxpacket(struct net_device *dev)
552 {
553 	struct baycom_state *bc = netdev_priv(dev);
554 	struct sk_buff *skb;
555 	unsigned char *cp;
556 	unsigned pktlen;
557 
558 	if (bc->hdlcrx.bufcnt < 4)
559 		return;
560 	if (!check_crc_ccitt(bc->hdlcrx.buf, bc->hdlcrx.bufcnt))
561 		return;
562 	pktlen = bc->hdlcrx.bufcnt-2+1; /* KISS kludge */
563 	if (!(skb = dev_alloc_skb(pktlen))) {
564 		printk("%s: memory squeeze, dropping packet\n", dev->name);
565 		bc->stats.rx_dropped++;
566 		return;
567 	}
568 	cp = skb_put(skb, pktlen);
569 	*cp++ = 0; /* KISS kludge */
570 	memcpy(cp, bc->hdlcrx.buf, pktlen - 1);
571 	skb->protocol = ax25_type_trans(skb, dev);
572 	netif_rx(skb);
573 	dev->last_rx = jiffies;
574 	bc->stats.rx_packets++;
575 }
576 
577 static int receive(struct net_device *dev, int cnt)
578 {
579 	struct baycom_state *bc = netdev_priv(dev);
580 	struct parport *pp = bc->pdev->port;
581         unsigned int bitbuf, notbitstream, bitstream, numbits, state;
582 	unsigned char tmp[128];
583         unsigned char *cp;
584 	int cnt2, ret = 0;
585 	int j;
586 
587         numbits = bc->hdlcrx.numbits;
588 	state = bc->hdlcrx.state;
589 	bitstream = bc->hdlcrx.bitstream;
590 	bitbuf = bc->hdlcrx.bitbuf;
591 	while (cnt > 0) {
592 		cnt2 = (cnt > sizeof(tmp)) ? sizeof(tmp) : cnt;
593 		cnt -= cnt2;
594 		if (cnt2 != pp->ops->epp_read_data(pp, tmp, cnt2, 0)) {
595 			ret = -1;
596 			break;
597 		}
598 		cp = tmp;
599 		for (; cnt2 > 0; cnt2--, cp++) {
600 			bitstream >>= 8;
601 			bitstream |= (*cp) << 8;
602 			bitbuf >>= 8;
603 			bitbuf |= (*cp) << 8;
604 			numbits += 8;
605 			notbitstream = ~bitstream;
606 			for (j = 0; j < 8; j++) {
607 
608 				/* flag or abort */
609 			        if (unlikely(!(notbitstream & (0x0fc << j)))) {
610 
611 					/* abort received */
612 					if (!(notbitstream & (0x1fc << j)))
613 						state = 0;
614 
615 					/* not flag received */
616 					else if (!(bitstream & (0x1fe << j)) != (0x0fc << j)) {
617 						if (state)
618 							do_rxpacket(dev);
619 						bc->hdlcrx.bufcnt = 0;
620 						bc->hdlcrx.bufptr = bc->hdlcrx.buf;
621 						state = 1;
622 						numbits = 7-j;
623 						}
624 					}
625 
626 				/* stuffed bit */
627 				else if (unlikely((bitstream & (0x1f8 << j)) == (0xf8 << j))) {
628 					numbits--;
629 					bitbuf = (bitbuf & ((~0xff) << j)) | ((bitbuf & ~((~0xff) << j)) << 1);
630 					}
631 				}
632 			while (state && numbits >= 8) {
633 				if (bc->hdlcrx.bufcnt >= TXBUFFER_SIZE) {
634 					state = 0;
635 				} else {
636 					*(bc->hdlcrx.bufptr)++ = bitbuf >> (16-numbits);
637 					bc->hdlcrx.bufcnt++;
638 					numbits -= 8;
639 				}
640 			}
641 		}
642 	}
643         bc->hdlcrx.numbits = numbits;
644 	bc->hdlcrx.state = state;
645 	bc->hdlcrx.bitstream = bitstream;
646 	bc->hdlcrx.bitbuf = bitbuf;
647 	return ret;
648 }
649 
650 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
651 
652 #ifdef __i386__
653 #include <asm/msr.h>
654 #define GETTICK(x)                                                \
655 ({                                                                \
656 	if (cpu_has_tsc)                                          \
657 		rdtscl(x);                                        \
658 })
659 #else /* __i386__ */
660 #define GETTICK(x)
661 #endif /* __i386__ */
662 
663 static void epp_bh(struct work_struct *work)
664 {
665 	struct net_device *dev;
666 	struct baycom_state *bc;
667 	struct parport *pp;
668 	unsigned char stat;
669 	unsigned char tmp[2];
670 	unsigned int time1 = 0, time2 = 0, time3 = 0;
671 	int cnt, cnt2;
672 
673 	bc = container_of(work, struct baycom_state, run_work.work);
674 	dev = bc->dev;
675 	if (!bc->work_running)
676 		return;
677 	baycom_int_freq(bc);
678 	pp = bc->pdev->port;
679 	/* update status */
680 	if (pp->ops->epp_read_addr(pp, &stat, 1, 0) != 1)
681 		goto epptimeout;
682 	bc->stat = stat;
683 	bc->debug_vals.last_pllcorr = stat;
684 	GETTICK(time1);
685 	if (bc->modem == EPP_FPGAEXTSTATUS) {
686 		/* get input count */
687 		tmp[0] = EPP_TX_FIFO_ENABLE|EPP_RX_FIFO_ENABLE|EPP_MODEM_ENABLE|1;
688 		if (pp->ops->epp_write_addr(pp, tmp, 1, 0) != 1)
689 			goto epptimeout;
690 		if (pp->ops->epp_read_addr(pp, tmp, 2, 0) != 2)
691 			goto epptimeout;
692 		cnt = tmp[0] | (tmp[1] << 8);
693 		cnt &= 0x7fff;
694 		/* get output count */
695 		tmp[0] = EPP_TX_FIFO_ENABLE|EPP_RX_FIFO_ENABLE|EPP_MODEM_ENABLE|2;
696 		if (pp->ops->epp_write_addr(pp, tmp, 1, 0) != 1)
697 			goto epptimeout;
698 		if (pp->ops->epp_read_addr(pp, tmp, 2, 0) != 2)
699 			goto epptimeout;
700 		cnt2 = tmp[0] | (tmp[1] << 8);
701 		cnt2 = 16384 - (cnt2 & 0x7fff);
702 		/* return to normal */
703 		tmp[0] = EPP_TX_FIFO_ENABLE|EPP_RX_FIFO_ENABLE|EPP_MODEM_ENABLE;
704 		if (pp->ops->epp_write_addr(pp, tmp, 1, 0) != 1)
705 			goto epptimeout;
706 		if (transmit(bc, cnt2, stat))
707 			goto epptimeout;
708 		GETTICK(time2);
709 		if (receive(dev, cnt))
710 			goto epptimeout;
711 		if (pp->ops->epp_read_addr(pp, &stat, 1, 0) != 1)
712 			goto epptimeout;
713 		bc->stat = stat;
714 	} else {
715 		/* try to tx */
716 		switch (stat & (EPP_NTAEF|EPP_NTHF)) {
717 		case EPP_NTHF:
718 			cnt = 2048 - 256;
719 			break;
720 
721 		case EPP_NTAEF:
722 			cnt = 2048 - 1793;
723 			break;
724 
725 		case 0:
726 			cnt = 0;
727 			break;
728 
729 		default:
730 			cnt = 2048 - 1025;
731 			break;
732 		}
733 		if (transmit(bc, cnt, stat))
734 			goto epptimeout;
735 		GETTICK(time2);
736 		/* do receiver */
737 		while ((stat & (EPP_NRAEF|EPP_NRHF)) != EPP_NRHF) {
738 			switch (stat & (EPP_NRAEF|EPP_NRHF)) {
739 			case EPP_NRAEF:
740 				cnt = 1025;
741 				break;
742 
743 			case 0:
744 				cnt = 1793;
745 				break;
746 
747 			default:
748 				cnt = 256;
749 				break;
750 			}
751 			if (receive(dev, cnt))
752 				goto epptimeout;
753 			if (pp->ops->epp_read_addr(pp, &stat, 1, 0) != 1)
754 				goto epptimeout;
755 		}
756 		cnt = 0;
757 		if (bc->bitrate < 50000)
758 			cnt = 256;
759 		else if (bc->bitrate < 100000)
760 			cnt = 128;
761 		while (cnt > 0 && stat & EPP_NREF) {
762 			if (receive(dev, 1))
763 				goto epptimeout;
764 			cnt--;
765 			if (pp->ops->epp_read_addr(pp, &stat, 1, 0) != 1)
766 				goto epptimeout;
767 		}
768 	}
769 	GETTICK(time3);
770 #ifdef BAYCOM_DEBUG
771 	bc->debug_vals.mod_cycles = time2 - time1;
772 	bc->debug_vals.demod_cycles = time3 - time2;
773 #endif /* BAYCOM_DEBUG */
774 	schedule_delayed_work(&bc->run_work, 1);
775 	if (!bc->skb)
776 		netif_wake_queue(dev);
777 	return;
778  epptimeout:
779 	printk(KERN_ERR "%s: EPP timeout!\n", bc_drvname);
780 }
781 
782 /* ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */
783 /*
784  * ===================== network driver interface =========================
785  */
786 
787 static int baycom_send_packet(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
788 {
789 	struct baycom_state *bc = netdev_priv(dev);
790 
791 	if (skb->data[0] != 0) {
792 		do_kiss_params(bc, skb->data, skb->len);
793 		dev_kfree_skb(skb);
794 		return 0;
795 	}
796 	if (bc->skb)
797 		return -1;
798 	/* strip KISS byte */
799 	if (skb->len >= HDLCDRV_MAXFLEN+1 || skb->len < 3) {
800 		dev_kfree_skb(skb);
801 		return 0;
802 	}
803 	netif_stop_queue(dev);
804 	bc->skb = skb;
805 	return 0;
806 }
807 
808 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
809 
810 static int baycom_set_mac_address(struct net_device *dev, void *addr)
811 {
812 	struct sockaddr *sa = (struct sockaddr *)addr;
813 
814 	/* addr is an AX.25 shifted ASCII mac address */
815 	memcpy(dev->dev_addr, sa->sa_data, dev->addr_len);
816 	return 0;
817 }
818 
819 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
820 
821 static struct net_device_stats *baycom_get_stats(struct net_device *dev)
822 {
823 	struct baycom_state *bc = netdev_priv(dev);
824 
825 	/*
826 	 * Get the current statistics.  This may be called with the
827 	 * card open or closed.
828 	 */
829 	return &bc->stats;
830 }
831 
832 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
833 
834 static void epp_wakeup(void *handle)
835 {
836         struct net_device *dev = (struct net_device *)handle;
837         struct baycom_state *bc = netdev_priv(dev);
838 
839         printk(KERN_DEBUG "baycom_epp: %s: why am I being woken up?\n", dev->name);
840         if (!parport_claim(bc->pdev))
841                 printk(KERN_DEBUG "baycom_epp: %s: I'm broken.\n", dev->name);
842 }
843 
844 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
845 
846 /*
847  * Open/initialize the board. This is called (in the current kernel)
848  * sometime after booting when the 'ifconfig' program is run.
849  *
850  * This routine should set everything up anew at each open, even
851  * registers that "should" only need to be set once at boot, so that
852  * there is non-reboot way to recover if something goes wrong.
853  */
854 
855 static int epp_open(struct net_device *dev)
856 {
857 	struct baycom_state *bc = netdev_priv(dev);
858         struct parport *pp = parport_find_base(dev->base_addr);
859 	unsigned int i, j;
860 	unsigned char tmp[128];
861 	unsigned char stat;
862 	unsigned long tstart;
863 
864         if (!pp) {
865                 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: parport at 0x%lx unknown\n", bc_drvname, dev->base_addr);
866                 return -ENXIO;
867         }
868 #if 0
869         if (pp->irq < 0) {
870                 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: parport at 0x%lx has no irq\n", bc_drvname, pp->base);
871 		parport_put_port(pp);
872                 return -ENXIO;
873         }
874 #endif
875 	if ((~pp->modes) & (PARPORT_MODE_TRISTATE | PARPORT_MODE_PCSPP | PARPORT_MODE_SAFEININT)) {
876                 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: parport at 0x%lx cannot be used\n",
877 		       bc_drvname, pp->base);
878 		parport_put_port(pp);
879                 return -EIO;
880 	}
881 	memset(&bc->modem, 0, sizeof(bc->modem));
882         bc->pdev = parport_register_device(pp, dev->name, NULL, epp_wakeup,
883 					epp_interrupt, PARPORT_DEV_EXCL, dev);
884 	parport_put_port(pp);
885         if (!bc->pdev) {
886                 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: cannot register parport at 0x%lx\n", bc_drvname, pp->base);
887                 return -ENXIO;
888         }
889         if (parport_claim(bc->pdev)) {
890                 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: parport at 0x%lx busy\n", bc_drvname, pp->base);
891                 parport_unregister_device(bc->pdev);
892                 return -EBUSY;
893         }
894         dev->irq = /*pp->irq*/ 0;
895 	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&bc->run_work, epp_bh);
896 	bc->work_running = 1;
897 	bc->modem = EPP_CONVENTIONAL;
898 	if (eppconfig(bc))
899 		printk(KERN_INFO "%s: no FPGA detected, assuming conventional EPP modem\n", bc_drvname);
900 	else
901 		bc->modem = /*EPP_FPGA*/ EPP_FPGAEXTSTATUS;
902 	parport_write_control(pp, LPTCTRL_PROGRAM); /* prepare EPP mode; we aren't using interrupts */
903 	/* reset the modem */
904 	tmp[0] = 0;
905 	tmp[1] = EPP_TX_FIFO_ENABLE|EPP_RX_FIFO_ENABLE|EPP_MODEM_ENABLE;
906 	if (pp->ops->epp_write_addr(pp, tmp, 2, 0) != 2)
907 		goto epptimeout;
908 	/* autoprobe baud rate */
909 	tstart = jiffies;
910 	i = 0;
911 	while (time_before(jiffies, tstart + HZ/3)) {
912 		if (pp->ops->epp_read_addr(pp, &stat, 1, 0) != 1)
913 			goto epptimeout;
914 		if ((stat & (EPP_NRAEF|EPP_NRHF)) == EPP_NRHF) {
915 			schedule();
916 			continue;
917 		}
918 		if (pp->ops->epp_read_data(pp, tmp, 128, 0) != 128)
919 			goto epptimeout;
920 		if (pp->ops->epp_read_data(pp, tmp, 128, 0) != 128)
921 			goto epptimeout;
922 		i += 256;
923 	}
924 	for (j = 0; j < 256; j++) {
925 		if (pp->ops->epp_read_addr(pp, &stat, 1, 0) != 1)
926 			goto epptimeout;
927 		if (!(stat & EPP_NREF))
928 			break;
929 		if (pp->ops->epp_read_data(pp, tmp, 1, 0) != 1)
930 			goto epptimeout;
931 		i++;
932 	}
933 	tstart = jiffies - tstart;
934 	bc->bitrate = i * (8 * HZ) / tstart;
935 	j = 1;
936 	i = bc->bitrate >> 3;
937 	while (j < 7 && i > 150) {
938 		j++;
939 		i >>= 1;
940 	}
941 	printk(KERN_INFO "%s: autoprobed bitrate: %d  int divider: %d  int rate: %d\n",
942 	       bc_drvname, bc->bitrate, j, bc->bitrate >> (j+2));
943 	tmp[0] = EPP_TX_FIFO_ENABLE|EPP_RX_FIFO_ENABLE|EPP_MODEM_ENABLE/*|j*/;
944 	if (pp->ops->epp_write_addr(pp, tmp, 1, 0) != 1)
945 		goto epptimeout;
946 	/*
947 	 * initialise hdlc variables
948 	 */
949 	bc->hdlcrx.state = 0;
950 	bc->hdlcrx.numbits = 0;
951 	bc->hdlctx.state = tx_idle;
952 	bc->hdlctx.bufcnt = 0;
953 	bc->hdlctx.slotcnt = bc->ch_params.slottime;
954 	bc->hdlctx.calibrate = 0;
955 	/* start the bottom half stuff */
956 	schedule_delayed_work(&bc->run_work, 1);
957 	netif_start_queue(dev);
958 	return 0;
959 
960  epptimeout:
961 	printk(KERN_ERR "%s: epp timeout during bitrate probe\n", bc_drvname);
962 	parport_write_control(pp, 0); /* reset the adapter */
963         parport_release(bc->pdev);
964         parport_unregister_device(bc->pdev);
965 	return -EIO;
966 }
967 
968 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
969 
970 static int epp_close(struct net_device *dev)
971 {
972 	struct baycom_state *bc = netdev_priv(dev);
973 	struct parport *pp = bc->pdev->port;
974 	unsigned char tmp[1];
975 
976 	bc->work_running = 0;
977 	flush_scheduled_work();
978 	bc->stat = EPP_DCDBIT;
979 	tmp[0] = 0;
980 	pp->ops->epp_write_addr(pp, tmp, 1, 0);
981 	parport_write_control(pp, 0); /* reset the adapter */
982         parport_release(bc->pdev);
983         parport_unregister_device(bc->pdev);
984 	if (bc->skb)
985 		dev_kfree_skb(bc->skb);
986 	bc->skb = NULL;
987 	printk(KERN_INFO "%s: close epp at iobase 0x%lx irq %u\n",
988 	       bc_drvname, dev->base_addr, dev->irq);
989 	return 0;
990 }
991 
992 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
993 
994 static int baycom_setmode(struct baycom_state *bc, const char *modestr)
995 {
996 	const char *cp;
997 
998 	if (strstr(modestr,"intclk"))
999 		bc->cfg.intclk = 1;
1000 	if (strstr(modestr,"extclk"))
1001 		bc->cfg.intclk = 0;
1002 	if (strstr(modestr,"intmodem"))
1003 		bc->cfg.extmodem = 0;
1004 	if (strstr(modestr,"extmodem"))
1005 		bc->cfg.extmodem = 1;
1006 	if (strstr(modestr,"noloopback"))
1007 		bc->cfg.loopback = 0;
1008 	if (strstr(modestr,"loopback"))
1009 		bc->cfg.loopback = 1;
1010 	if ((cp = strstr(modestr,"fclk="))) {
1011 		bc->cfg.fclk = simple_strtoul(cp+5, NULL, 0);
1012 		if (bc->cfg.fclk < 1000000)
1013 			bc->cfg.fclk = 1000000;
1014 		if (bc->cfg.fclk > 25000000)
1015 			bc->cfg.fclk = 25000000;
1016 	}
1017 	if ((cp = strstr(modestr,"bps="))) {
1018 		bc->cfg.bps = simple_strtoul(cp+4, NULL, 0);
1019 		if (bc->cfg.bps < 1000)
1020 			bc->cfg.bps = 1000;
1021 		if (bc->cfg.bps > 1500000)
1022 			bc->cfg.bps = 1500000;
1023 	}
1024 	return 0;
1025 }
1026 
1027 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
1028 
1029 static int baycom_ioctl(struct net_device *dev, struct ifreq *ifr, int cmd)
1030 {
1031 	struct baycom_state *bc = netdev_priv(dev);
1032 	struct hdlcdrv_ioctl hi;
1033 
1034 	if (cmd != SIOCDEVPRIVATE)
1035 		return -ENOIOCTLCMD;
1036 
1037 	if (copy_from_user(&hi, ifr->ifr_data, sizeof(hi)))
1038 		return -EFAULT;
1039 	switch (hi.cmd) {
1040 	default:
1041 		return -ENOIOCTLCMD;
1042 
1043 	case HDLCDRVCTL_GETCHANNELPAR:
1044 		hi.data.cp.tx_delay = bc->ch_params.tx_delay;
1045 		hi.data.cp.tx_tail = bc->ch_params.tx_tail;
1046 		hi.data.cp.slottime = bc->ch_params.slottime;
1047 		hi.data.cp.ppersist = bc->ch_params.ppersist;
1048 		hi.data.cp.fulldup = bc->ch_params.fulldup;
1049 		break;
1050 
1051 	case HDLCDRVCTL_SETCHANNELPAR:
1052 		if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
1053 			return -EACCES;
1054 		bc->ch_params.tx_delay = hi.data.cp.tx_delay;
1055 		bc->ch_params.tx_tail = hi.data.cp.tx_tail;
1056 		bc->ch_params.slottime = hi.data.cp.slottime;
1057 		bc->ch_params.ppersist = hi.data.cp.ppersist;
1058 		bc->ch_params.fulldup = hi.data.cp.fulldup;
1059 		bc->hdlctx.slotcnt = 1;
1060 		return 0;
1061 
1062 	case HDLCDRVCTL_GETMODEMPAR:
1063 		hi.data.mp.iobase = dev->base_addr;
1064 		hi.data.mp.irq = dev->irq;
1065 		hi.data.mp.dma = dev->dma;
1066 		hi.data.mp.dma2 = 0;
1067 		hi.data.mp.seriobase = 0;
1068 		hi.data.mp.pariobase = 0;
1069 		hi.data.mp.midiiobase = 0;
1070 		break;
1071 
1072 	case HDLCDRVCTL_SETMODEMPAR:
1073 		if ((!capable(CAP_SYS_RAWIO)) || netif_running(dev))
1074 			return -EACCES;
1075 		dev->base_addr = hi.data.mp.iobase;
1076 		dev->irq = /*hi.data.mp.irq*/0;
1077 		dev->dma = /*hi.data.mp.dma*/0;
1078 		return 0;
1079 
1080 	case HDLCDRVCTL_GETSTAT:
1081 		hi.data.cs.ptt = !!(bc->stat & EPP_PTTBIT);
1082 		hi.data.cs.dcd = !(bc->stat & EPP_DCDBIT);
1083 		hi.data.cs.ptt_keyed = bc->ptt_keyed;
1084 		hi.data.cs.tx_packets = bc->stats.tx_packets;
1085 		hi.data.cs.tx_errors = bc->stats.tx_errors;
1086 		hi.data.cs.rx_packets = bc->stats.rx_packets;
1087 		hi.data.cs.rx_errors = bc->stats.rx_errors;
1088 		break;
1089 
1090 	case HDLCDRVCTL_OLDGETSTAT:
1091 		hi.data.ocs.ptt = !!(bc->stat & EPP_PTTBIT);
1092 		hi.data.ocs.dcd = !(bc->stat & EPP_DCDBIT);
1093 		hi.data.ocs.ptt_keyed = bc->ptt_keyed;
1094 		break;
1095 
1096 	case HDLCDRVCTL_CALIBRATE:
1097 		if (!capable(CAP_SYS_RAWIO))
1098 			return -EACCES;
1099 		bc->hdlctx.calibrate = hi.data.calibrate * bc->bitrate / 8;
1100 		return 0;
1101 
1102 	case HDLCDRVCTL_DRIVERNAME:
1103 		strncpy(hi.data.drivername, "baycom_epp", sizeof(hi.data.drivername));
1104 		break;
1105 
1106 	case HDLCDRVCTL_GETMODE:
1107 		sprintf(hi.data.modename, "%sclk,%smodem,fclk=%d,bps=%d%s",
1108 			bc->cfg.intclk ? "int" : "ext",
1109 			bc->cfg.extmodem ? "ext" : "int", bc->cfg.fclk, bc->cfg.bps,
1110 			bc->cfg.loopback ? ",loopback" : "");
1111 		break;
1112 
1113 	case HDLCDRVCTL_SETMODE:
1114 		if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN) || netif_running(dev))
1115 			return -EACCES;
1116 		hi.data.modename[sizeof(hi.data.modename)-1] = '\0';
1117 		return baycom_setmode(bc, hi.data.modename);
1118 
1119 	case HDLCDRVCTL_MODELIST:
1120 		strncpy(hi.data.modename, "intclk,extclk,intmodem,extmodem,divider=x",
1121 			sizeof(hi.data.modename));
1122 		break;
1123 
1124 	case HDLCDRVCTL_MODEMPARMASK:
1125 		return HDLCDRV_PARMASK_IOBASE;
1126 
1127 	}
1128 	if (copy_to_user(ifr->ifr_data, &hi, sizeof(hi)))
1129 		return -EFAULT;
1130 	return 0;
1131 }
1132 
1133 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
1134 
1135 /*
1136  * Check for a network adaptor of this type, and return '0' if one exists.
1137  * If dev->base_addr == 0, probe all likely locations.
1138  * If dev->base_addr == 1, always return failure.
1139  * If dev->base_addr == 2, allocate space for the device and return success
1140  * (detachable devices only).
1141  */
1142 static void baycom_probe(struct net_device *dev)
1143 {
1144 	const struct hdlcdrv_channel_params dflt_ch_params = {
1145 		20, 2, 10, 40, 0
1146 	};
1147 	struct baycom_state *bc;
1148 
1149 	/*
1150 	 * not a real probe! only initialize data structures
1151 	 */
1152 	bc = netdev_priv(dev);
1153 	/*
1154 	 * initialize the baycom_state struct
1155 	 */
1156 	bc->ch_params = dflt_ch_params;
1157 	bc->ptt_keyed = 0;
1158 
1159 	/*
1160 	 * initialize the device struct
1161 	 */
1162 	dev->open = epp_open;
1163 	dev->stop = epp_close;
1164 	dev->do_ioctl = baycom_ioctl;
1165 	dev->hard_start_xmit = baycom_send_packet;
1166 	dev->get_stats = baycom_get_stats;
1167 
1168 	/* Fill in the fields of the device structure */
1169 	bc->skb = NULL;
1170 
1171 	dev->hard_header = ax25_hard_header;
1172 	dev->rebuild_header = ax25_rebuild_header;
1173 	dev->set_mac_address = baycom_set_mac_address;
1174 
1175 	dev->type = ARPHRD_AX25;           /* AF_AX25 device */
1176 	dev->hard_header_len = AX25_MAX_HEADER_LEN + AX25_BPQ_HEADER_LEN;
1177 	dev->mtu = AX25_DEF_PACLEN;        /* eth_mtu is the default */
1178 	dev->addr_len = AX25_ADDR_LEN;     /* sizeof an ax.25 address */
1179 	memcpy(dev->broadcast, &ax25_bcast, AX25_ADDR_LEN);
1180 	memcpy(dev->dev_addr, &null_ax25_address, AX25_ADDR_LEN);
1181 	dev->tx_queue_len = 16;
1182 
1183 	/* New style flags */
1184 	dev->flags = 0;
1185 }
1186 
1187 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
1188 
1189 /*
1190  * command line settable parameters
1191  */
1192 static const char *mode[NR_PORTS] = { "", };
1193 static int iobase[NR_PORTS] = { 0x378, };
1194 
1195 module_param_array(mode, charp, NULL, 0);
1196 MODULE_PARM_DESC(mode, "baycom operating mode");
1197 module_param_array(iobase, int, NULL, 0);
1198 MODULE_PARM_DESC(iobase, "baycom io base address");
1199 
1200 MODULE_AUTHOR("Thomas M. Sailer, sailer@ife.ee.ethz.ch, hb9jnx@hb9w.che.eu");
1201 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Baycom epp amateur radio modem driver");
1202 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1203 
1204 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
1205 
1206 static void __init baycom_epp_dev_setup(struct net_device *dev)
1207 {
1208 	struct baycom_state *bc = netdev_priv(dev);
1209 
1210 	/*
1211 	 * initialize part of the baycom_state struct
1212 	 */
1213 	bc->dev = dev;
1214 	bc->magic = BAYCOM_MAGIC;
1215 	bc->cfg.fclk = 19666600;
1216 	bc->cfg.bps = 9600;
1217 	/*
1218 	 * initialize part of the device struct
1219 	 */
1220 	baycom_probe(dev);
1221 }
1222 
1223 static int __init init_baycomepp(void)
1224 {
1225 	int i, found = 0;
1226 	char set_hw = 1;
1227 
1228 	printk(bc_drvinfo);
1229 	/*
1230 	 * register net devices
1231 	 */
1232 	for (i = 0; i < NR_PORTS; i++) {
1233 		struct net_device *dev;
1234 
1235 		dev = alloc_netdev(sizeof(struct baycom_state), "bce%d",
1236 				   baycom_epp_dev_setup);
1237 
1238 		if (!dev) {
1239 			printk(KERN_WARNING "bce%d : out of memory\n", i);
1240 			return found ? 0 : -ENOMEM;
1241 		}
1242 
1243 		sprintf(dev->name, "bce%d", i);
1244 		dev->base_addr = iobase[i];
1245 
1246 		if (!mode[i])
1247 			set_hw = 0;
1248 		if (!set_hw)
1249 			iobase[i] = 0;
1250 
1251 		if (register_netdev(dev)) {
1252 			printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: cannot register net device %s\n", bc_drvname, dev->name);
1253 			free_netdev(dev);
1254 			break;
1255 		}
1256 		if (set_hw && baycom_setmode(netdev_priv(dev), mode[i]))
1257 			set_hw = 0;
1258 		baycom_device[i] = dev;
1259 		found++;
1260 	}
1261 
1262 	return found ? 0 : -ENXIO;
1263 }
1264 
1265 static void __exit cleanup_baycomepp(void)
1266 {
1267 	int i;
1268 
1269 	for(i = 0; i < NR_PORTS; i++) {
1270 		struct net_device *dev = baycom_device[i];
1271 
1272 		if (dev) {
1273 			struct baycom_state *bc = netdev_priv(dev);
1274 			if (bc->magic == BAYCOM_MAGIC) {
1275 				unregister_netdev(dev);
1276 				free_netdev(dev);
1277 			} else
1278 				printk(paranoia_str, "cleanup_module");
1279 		}
1280 	}
1281 }
1282 
1283 module_init(init_baycomepp);
1284 module_exit(cleanup_baycomepp);
1285 
1286 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
1287 
1288 #ifndef MODULE
1289 
1290 /*
1291  * format: baycom_epp=io,mode
1292  * mode: fpga config options
1293  */
1294 
1295 static int __init baycom_epp_setup(char *str)
1296 {
1297         static unsigned __initdata nr_dev = 0;
1298 	int ints[2];
1299 
1300         if (nr_dev >= NR_PORTS)
1301                 return 0;
1302 	str = get_options(str, 2, ints);
1303 	if (ints[0] < 1)
1304 		return 0;
1305 	mode[nr_dev] = str;
1306 	iobase[nr_dev] = ints[1];
1307 	nr_dev++;
1308 	return 1;
1309 }
1310 
1311 __setup("baycom_epp=", baycom_epp_setup);
1312 
1313 #endif /* MODULE */
1314 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
1315