xref: /linux/drivers/net/geneve.c (revision ca55b2fef3a9373fcfc30f82fd26bc7fccbda732)
1 /*
2  * GENEVE: Generic Network Virtualization Encapsulation
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2015 Red Hat, Inc.
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
8  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
9  */
10 
11 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
12 
13 #include <linux/kernel.h>
14 #include <linux/module.h>
15 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
16 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
17 #include <linux/hash.h>
18 #include <net/dst_metadata.h>
19 #include <net/gro_cells.h>
20 #include <net/rtnetlink.h>
21 #include <net/geneve.h>
22 #include <net/protocol.h>
23 
24 #define GENEVE_NETDEV_VER	"0.6"
25 
26 #define GENEVE_UDP_PORT		6081
27 
28 #define GENEVE_N_VID		(1u << 24)
29 #define GENEVE_VID_MASK		(GENEVE_N_VID - 1)
30 
31 #define VNI_HASH_BITS		10
32 #define VNI_HASH_SIZE		(1<<VNI_HASH_BITS)
33 
34 static bool log_ecn_error = true;
35 module_param(log_ecn_error, bool, 0644);
36 MODULE_PARM_DESC(log_ecn_error, "Log packets received with corrupted ECN");
37 
38 #define GENEVE_VER 0
39 #define GENEVE_BASE_HLEN (sizeof(struct udphdr) + sizeof(struct genevehdr))
40 
41 /* per-network namespace private data for this module */
42 struct geneve_net {
43 	struct list_head	geneve_list;
44 	struct list_head	sock_list;
45 };
46 
47 static int geneve_net_id;
48 
49 /* Pseudo network device */
50 struct geneve_dev {
51 	struct hlist_node  hlist;	/* vni hash table */
52 	struct net	   *net;	/* netns for packet i/o */
53 	struct net_device  *dev;	/* netdev for geneve tunnel */
54 	struct geneve_sock *sock;	/* socket used for geneve tunnel */
55 	u8                 vni[3];	/* virtual network ID for tunnel */
56 	u8                 ttl;		/* TTL override */
57 	u8                 tos;		/* TOS override */
58 	struct sockaddr_in remote;	/* IPv4 address for link partner */
59 	struct list_head   next;	/* geneve's per namespace list */
60 	__be16		   dst_port;
61 	bool		   collect_md;
62 	struct gro_cells   gro_cells;
63 };
64 
65 struct geneve_sock {
66 	bool			collect_md;
67 	struct list_head	list;
68 	struct socket		*sock;
69 	struct rcu_head		rcu;
70 	int			refcnt;
71 	struct udp_offload	udp_offloads;
72 	struct hlist_head	vni_list[VNI_HASH_SIZE];
73 };
74 
75 static inline __u32 geneve_net_vni_hash(u8 vni[3])
76 {
77 	__u32 vnid;
78 
79 	vnid = (vni[0] << 16) | (vni[1] << 8) | vni[2];
80 	return hash_32(vnid, VNI_HASH_BITS);
81 }
82 
83 static __be64 vni_to_tunnel_id(const __u8 *vni)
84 {
85 #ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN
86 	return (vni[0] << 16) | (vni[1] << 8) | vni[2];
87 #else
88 	return (__force __be64)(((__force u64)vni[0] << 40) |
89 				((__force u64)vni[1] << 48) |
90 				((__force u64)vni[2] << 56));
91 #endif
92 }
93 
94 static struct geneve_dev *geneve_lookup(struct geneve_sock *gs,
95 					__be32 addr, u8 vni[])
96 {
97 	struct hlist_head *vni_list_head;
98 	struct geneve_dev *geneve;
99 	__u32 hash;
100 
101 	/* Find the device for this VNI */
102 	hash = geneve_net_vni_hash(vni);
103 	vni_list_head = &gs->vni_list[hash];
104 	hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(geneve, vni_list_head, hlist) {
105 		if (!memcmp(vni, geneve->vni, sizeof(geneve->vni)) &&
106 		    addr == geneve->remote.sin_addr.s_addr)
107 			return geneve;
108 	}
109 	return NULL;
110 }
111 
112 static inline struct genevehdr *geneve_hdr(const struct sk_buff *skb)
113 {
114 	return (struct genevehdr *)(udp_hdr(skb) + 1);
115 }
116 
117 /* geneve receive/decap routine */
118 static void geneve_rx(struct geneve_sock *gs, struct sk_buff *skb)
119 {
120 	struct genevehdr *gnvh = geneve_hdr(skb);
121 	struct metadata_dst *tun_dst = NULL;
122 	struct geneve_dev *geneve = NULL;
123 	struct pcpu_sw_netstats *stats;
124 	struct iphdr *iph;
125 	u8 *vni;
126 	__be32 addr;
127 	int err;
128 
129 	iph = ip_hdr(skb); /* outer IP header... */
130 
131 	if (gs->collect_md) {
132 		static u8 zero_vni[3];
133 
134 		vni = zero_vni;
135 		addr = 0;
136 	} else {
137 		vni = gnvh->vni;
138 		addr = iph->saddr;
139 	}
140 
141 	geneve = geneve_lookup(gs, addr, vni);
142 	if (!geneve)
143 		goto drop;
144 
145 	if (ip_tunnel_collect_metadata() || gs->collect_md) {
146 		__be16 flags;
147 
148 		flags = TUNNEL_KEY | TUNNEL_GENEVE_OPT |
149 			(gnvh->oam ? TUNNEL_OAM : 0) |
150 			(gnvh->critical ? TUNNEL_CRIT_OPT : 0);
151 
152 		tun_dst = udp_tun_rx_dst(skb, AF_INET, flags,
153 					 vni_to_tunnel_id(gnvh->vni),
154 					 gnvh->opt_len * 4);
155 		if (!tun_dst)
156 			goto drop;
157 		/* Update tunnel dst according to Geneve options. */
158 		ip_tunnel_info_opts_set(&tun_dst->u.tun_info,
159 					gnvh->options, gnvh->opt_len * 4);
160 	} else {
161 		/* Drop packets w/ critical options,
162 		 * since we don't support any...
163 		 */
164 		if (gnvh->critical)
165 			goto drop;
166 	}
167 
168 	skb_reset_mac_header(skb);
169 	skb_scrub_packet(skb, !net_eq(geneve->net, dev_net(geneve->dev)));
170 	skb->protocol = eth_type_trans(skb, geneve->dev);
171 	skb_postpull_rcsum(skb, eth_hdr(skb), ETH_HLEN);
172 
173 	if (tun_dst)
174 		skb_dst_set(skb, &tun_dst->dst);
175 
176 	/* Ignore packet loops (and multicast echo) */
177 	if (ether_addr_equal(eth_hdr(skb)->h_source, geneve->dev->dev_addr))
178 		goto drop;
179 
180 	skb_reset_network_header(skb);
181 
182 	err = IP_ECN_decapsulate(iph, skb);
183 
184 	if (unlikely(err)) {
185 		if (log_ecn_error)
186 			net_info_ratelimited("non-ECT from %pI4 with TOS=%#x\n",
187 					     &iph->saddr, iph->tos);
188 		if (err > 1) {
189 			++geneve->dev->stats.rx_frame_errors;
190 			++geneve->dev->stats.rx_errors;
191 			goto drop;
192 		}
193 	}
194 
195 	stats = this_cpu_ptr(geneve->dev->tstats);
196 	u64_stats_update_begin(&stats->syncp);
197 	stats->rx_packets++;
198 	stats->rx_bytes += skb->len;
199 	u64_stats_update_end(&stats->syncp);
200 
201 	gro_cells_receive(&geneve->gro_cells, skb);
202 	return;
203 drop:
204 	/* Consume bad packet */
205 	kfree_skb(skb);
206 }
207 
208 /* Setup stats when device is created */
209 static int geneve_init(struct net_device *dev)
210 {
211 	struct geneve_dev *geneve = netdev_priv(dev);
212 	int err;
213 
214 	dev->tstats = netdev_alloc_pcpu_stats(struct pcpu_sw_netstats);
215 	if (!dev->tstats)
216 		return -ENOMEM;
217 
218 	err = gro_cells_init(&geneve->gro_cells, dev);
219 	if (err) {
220 		free_percpu(dev->tstats);
221 		return err;
222 	}
223 
224 	return 0;
225 }
226 
227 static void geneve_uninit(struct net_device *dev)
228 {
229 	struct geneve_dev *geneve = netdev_priv(dev);
230 
231 	gro_cells_destroy(&geneve->gro_cells);
232 	free_percpu(dev->tstats);
233 }
234 
235 /* Callback from net/ipv4/udp.c to receive packets */
236 static int geneve_udp_encap_recv(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
237 {
238 	struct genevehdr *geneveh;
239 	struct geneve_sock *gs;
240 	int opts_len;
241 
242 	/* Need Geneve and inner Ethernet header to be present */
243 	if (unlikely(!pskb_may_pull(skb, GENEVE_BASE_HLEN)))
244 		goto error;
245 
246 	/* Return packets with reserved bits set */
247 	geneveh = geneve_hdr(skb);
248 	if (unlikely(geneveh->ver != GENEVE_VER))
249 		goto error;
250 
251 	if (unlikely(geneveh->proto_type != htons(ETH_P_TEB)))
252 		goto error;
253 
254 	opts_len = geneveh->opt_len * 4;
255 	if (iptunnel_pull_header(skb, GENEVE_BASE_HLEN + opts_len,
256 				 htons(ETH_P_TEB)))
257 		goto drop;
258 
259 	gs = rcu_dereference_sk_user_data(sk);
260 	if (!gs)
261 		goto drop;
262 
263 	geneve_rx(gs, skb);
264 	return 0;
265 
266 drop:
267 	/* Consume bad packet */
268 	kfree_skb(skb);
269 	return 0;
270 
271 error:
272 	/* Let the UDP layer deal with the skb */
273 	return 1;
274 }
275 
276 static struct socket *geneve_create_sock(struct net *net, bool ipv6,
277 					 __be16 port)
278 {
279 	struct socket *sock;
280 	struct udp_port_cfg udp_conf;
281 	int err;
282 
283 	memset(&udp_conf, 0, sizeof(udp_conf));
284 
285 	if (ipv6) {
286 		udp_conf.family = AF_INET6;
287 	} else {
288 		udp_conf.family = AF_INET;
289 		udp_conf.local_ip.s_addr = htonl(INADDR_ANY);
290 	}
291 
292 	udp_conf.local_udp_port = port;
293 
294 	/* Open UDP socket */
295 	err = udp_sock_create(net, &udp_conf, &sock);
296 	if (err < 0)
297 		return ERR_PTR(err);
298 
299 	return sock;
300 }
301 
302 static void geneve_notify_add_rx_port(struct geneve_sock *gs)
303 {
304 	struct sock *sk = gs->sock->sk;
305 	sa_family_t sa_family = sk->sk_family;
306 	int err;
307 
308 	if (sa_family == AF_INET) {
309 		err = udp_add_offload(&gs->udp_offloads);
310 		if (err)
311 			pr_warn("geneve: udp_add_offload failed with status %d\n",
312 				err);
313 	}
314 }
315 
316 static int geneve_hlen(struct genevehdr *gh)
317 {
318 	return sizeof(*gh) + gh->opt_len * 4;
319 }
320 
321 static struct sk_buff **geneve_gro_receive(struct sk_buff **head,
322 					   struct sk_buff *skb,
323 					   struct udp_offload *uoff)
324 {
325 	struct sk_buff *p, **pp = NULL;
326 	struct genevehdr *gh, *gh2;
327 	unsigned int hlen, gh_len, off_gnv;
328 	const struct packet_offload *ptype;
329 	__be16 type;
330 	int flush = 1;
331 
332 	off_gnv = skb_gro_offset(skb);
333 	hlen = off_gnv + sizeof(*gh);
334 	gh = skb_gro_header_fast(skb, off_gnv);
335 	if (skb_gro_header_hard(skb, hlen)) {
336 		gh = skb_gro_header_slow(skb, hlen, off_gnv);
337 		if (unlikely(!gh))
338 			goto out;
339 	}
340 
341 	if (gh->ver != GENEVE_VER || gh->oam)
342 		goto out;
343 	gh_len = geneve_hlen(gh);
344 
345 	hlen = off_gnv + gh_len;
346 	if (skb_gro_header_hard(skb, hlen)) {
347 		gh = skb_gro_header_slow(skb, hlen, off_gnv);
348 		if (unlikely(!gh))
349 			goto out;
350 	}
351 
352 	flush = 0;
353 
354 	for (p = *head; p; p = p->next) {
355 		if (!NAPI_GRO_CB(p)->same_flow)
356 			continue;
357 
358 		gh2 = (struct genevehdr *)(p->data + off_gnv);
359 		if (gh->opt_len != gh2->opt_len ||
360 		    memcmp(gh, gh2, gh_len)) {
361 			NAPI_GRO_CB(p)->same_flow = 0;
362 			continue;
363 		}
364 	}
365 
366 	type = gh->proto_type;
367 
368 	rcu_read_lock();
369 	ptype = gro_find_receive_by_type(type);
370 	if (!ptype) {
371 		flush = 1;
372 		goto out_unlock;
373 	}
374 
375 	skb_gro_pull(skb, gh_len);
376 	skb_gro_postpull_rcsum(skb, gh, gh_len);
377 	pp = ptype->callbacks.gro_receive(head, skb);
378 
379 out_unlock:
380 	rcu_read_unlock();
381 out:
382 	NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->flush |= flush;
383 
384 	return pp;
385 }
386 
387 static int geneve_gro_complete(struct sk_buff *skb, int nhoff,
388 			       struct udp_offload *uoff)
389 {
390 	struct genevehdr *gh;
391 	struct packet_offload *ptype;
392 	__be16 type;
393 	int gh_len;
394 	int err = -ENOSYS;
395 
396 	udp_tunnel_gro_complete(skb, nhoff);
397 
398 	gh = (struct genevehdr *)(skb->data + nhoff);
399 	gh_len = geneve_hlen(gh);
400 	type = gh->proto_type;
401 
402 	rcu_read_lock();
403 	ptype = gro_find_complete_by_type(type);
404 	if (ptype)
405 		err = ptype->callbacks.gro_complete(skb, nhoff + gh_len);
406 
407 	rcu_read_unlock();
408 	return err;
409 }
410 
411 /* Create new listen socket if needed */
412 static struct geneve_sock *geneve_socket_create(struct net *net, __be16 port,
413 						bool ipv6)
414 {
415 	struct geneve_net *gn = net_generic(net, geneve_net_id);
416 	struct geneve_sock *gs;
417 	struct socket *sock;
418 	struct udp_tunnel_sock_cfg tunnel_cfg;
419 	int h;
420 
421 	gs = kzalloc(sizeof(*gs), GFP_KERNEL);
422 	if (!gs)
423 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
424 
425 	sock = geneve_create_sock(net, ipv6, port);
426 	if (IS_ERR(sock)) {
427 		kfree(gs);
428 		return ERR_CAST(sock);
429 	}
430 
431 	gs->sock = sock;
432 	gs->refcnt = 1;
433 	for (h = 0; h < VNI_HASH_SIZE; ++h)
434 		INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&gs->vni_list[h]);
435 
436 	/* Initialize the geneve udp offloads structure */
437 	gs->udp_offloads.port = port;
438 	gs->udp_offloads.callbacks.gro_receive  = geneve_gro_receive;
439 	gs->udp_offloads.callbacks.gro_complete = geneve_gro_complete;
440 	geneve_notify_add_rx_port(gs);
441 
442 	/* Mark socket as an encapsulation socket */
443 	tunnel_cfg.sk_user_data = gs;
444 	tunnel_cfg.encap_type = 1;
445 	tunnel_cfg.encap_rcv = geneve_udp_encap_recv;
446 	tunnel_cfg.encap_destroy = NULL;
447 	setup_udp_tunnel_sock(net, sock, &tunnel_cfg);
448 	list_add(&gs->list, &gn->sock_list);
449 	return gs;
450 }
451 
452 static void geneve_notify_del_rx_port(struct geneve_sock *gs)
453 {
454 	struct sock *sk = gs->sock->sk;
455 	sa_family_t sa_family = sk->sk_family;
456 
457 	if (sa_family == AF_INET)
458 		udp_del_offload(&gs->udp_offloads);
459 }
460 
461 static void geneve_sock_release(struct geneve_sock *gs)
462 {
463 	if (--gs->refcnt)
464 		return;
465 
466 	list_del(&gs->list);
467 	geneve_notify_del_rx_port(gs);
468 	udp_tunnel_sock_release(gs->sock);
469 	kfree_rcu(gs, rcu);
470 }
471 
472 static struct geneve_sock *geneve_find_sock(struct geneve_net *gn,
473 					    __be16 dst_port)
474 {
475 	struct geneve_sock *gs;
476 
477 	list_for_each_entry(gs, &gn->sock_list, list) {
478 		if (inet_sk(gs->sock->sk)->inet_sport == dst_port &&
479 		    inet_sk(gs->sock->sk)->sk.sk_family == AF_INET) {
480 			return gs;
481 		}
482 	}
483 	return NULL;
484 }
485 
486 static int geneve_open(struct net_device *dev)
487 {
488 	struct geneve_dev *geneve = netdev_priv(dev);
489 	struct net *net = geneve->net;
490 	struct geneve_net *gn = net_generic(net, geneve_net_id);
491 	struct geneve_sock *gs;
492 	__u32 hash;
493 
494 	gs = geneve_find_sock(gn, geneve->dst_port);
495 	if (gs) {
496 		gs->refcnt++;
497 		goto out;
498 	}
499 
500 	gs = geneve_socket_create(net, geneve->dst_port, false);
501 	if (IS_ERR(gs))
502 		return PTR_ERR(gs);
503 
504 out:
505 	gs->collect_md = geneve->collect_md;
506 	geneve->sock = gs;
507 
508 	hash = geneve_net_vni_hash(geneve->vni);
509 	hlist_add_head_rcu(&geneve->hlist, &gs->vni_list[hash]);
510 	return 0;
511 }
512 
513 static int geneve_stop(struct net_device *dev)
514 {
515 	struct geneve_dev *geneve = netdev_priv(dev);
516 	struct geneve_sock *gs = geneve->sock;
517 
518 	if (!hlist_unhashed(&geneve->hlist))
519 		hlist_del_rcu(&geneve->hlist);
520 	geneve_sock_release(gs);
521 	return 0;
522 }
523 
524 static int geneve_build_skb(struct rtable *rt, struct sk_buff *skb,
525 			    __be16 tun_flags, u8 vni[3], u8 opt_len, u8 *opt,
526 			    bool csum)
527 {
528 	struct genevehdr *gnvh;
529 	int min_headroom;
530 	int err;
531 
532 	min_headroom = LL_RESERVED_SPACE(rt->dst.dev) + rt->dst.header_len
533 			+ GENEVE_BASE_HLEN + opt_len + sizeof(struct iphdr);
534 	err = skb_cow_head(skb, min_headroom);
535 	if (unlikely(err)) {
536 		kfree_skb(skb);
537 		goto free_rt;
538 	}
539 
540 	skb = udp_tunnel_handle_offloads(skb, csum);
541 	if (IS_ERR(skb)) {
542 		err = PTR_ERR(skb);
543 		goto free_rt;
544 	}
545 
546 	gnvh = (struct genevehdr *)__skb_push(skb, sizeof(*gnvh) + opt_len);
547 	gnvh->ver = GENEVE_VER;
548 	gnvh->opt_len = opt_len / 4;
549 	gnvh->oam = !!(tun_flags & TUNNEL_OAM);
550 	gnvh->critical = !!(tun_flags & TUNNEL_CRIT_OPT);
551 	gnvh->rsvd1 = 0;
552 	memcpy(gnvh->vni, vni, 3);
553 	gnvh->proto_type = htons(ETH_P_TEB);
554 	gnvh->rsvd2 = 0;
555 	memcpy(gnvh->options, opt, opt_len);
556 
557 	skb_set_inner_protocol(skb, htons(ETH_P_TEB));
558 	return 0;
559 
560 free_rt:
561 	ip_rt_put(rt);
562 	return err;
563 }
564 
565 static struct rtable *geneve_get_rt(struct sk_buff *skb,
566 				    struct net_device *dev,
567 				    struct flowi4 *fl4,
568 				    struct ip_tunnel_info *info)
569 {
570 	struct geneve_dev *geneve = netdev_priv(dev);
571 	struct rtable *rt = NULL;
572 	__u8 tos;
573 
574 	memset(fl4, 0, sizeof(*fl4));
575 	fl4->flowi4_mark = skb->mark;
576 	fl4->flowi4_proto = IPPROTO_UDP;
577 
578 	if (info) {
579 		fl4->daddr = info->key.u.ipv4.dst;
580 		fl4->saddr = info->key.u.ipv4.src;
581 		fl4->flowi4_tos = RT_TOS(info->key.tos);
582 	} else {
583 		tos = geneve->tos;
584 		if (tos == 1) {
585 			const struct iphdr *iip = ip_hdr(skb);
586 
587 			tos = ip_tunnel_get_dsfield(iip, skb);
588 		}
589 
590 		fl4->flowi4_tos = RT_TOS(tos);
591 		fl4->daddr = geneve->remote.sin_addr.s_addr;
592 	}
593 
594 	rt = ip_route_output_key(geneve->net, fl4);
595 	if (IS_ERR(rt)) {
596 		netdev_dbg(dev, "no route to %pI4\n", &fl4->daddr);
597 		return ERR_PTR(-ENETUNREACH);
598 	}
599 	if (rt->dst.dev == dev) { /* is this necessary? */
600 		netdev_dbg(dev, "circular route to %pI4\n", &fl4->daddr);
601 		ip_rt_put(rt);
602 		return ERR_PTR(-ELOOP);
603 	}
604 	return rt;
605 }
606 
607 /* Convert 64 bit tunnel ID to 24 bit VNI. */
608 static void tunnel_id_to_vni(__be64 tun_id, __u8 *vni)
609 {
610 #ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN
611 	vni[0] = (__force __u8)(tun_id >> 16);
612 	vni[1] = (__force __u8)(tun_id >> 8);
613 	vni[2] = (__force __u8)tun_id;
614 #else
615 	vni[0] = (__force __u8)((__force u64)tun_id >> 40);
616 	vni[1] = (__force __u8)((__force u64)tun_id >> 48);
617 	vni[2] = (__force __u8)((__force u64)tun_id >> 56);
618 #endif
619 }
620 
621 static netdev_tx_t geneve_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
622 {
623 	struct geneve_dev *geneve = netdev_priv(dev);
624 	struct geneve_sock *gs = geneve->sock;
625 	struct ip_tunnel_info *info = NULL;
626 	struct rtable *rt = NULL;
627 	const struct iphdr *iip; /* interior IP header */
628 	int err = -EINVAL;
629 	struct flowi4 fl4;
630 	__u8 tos, ttl;
631 	__be16 sport;
632 	bool udp_csum;
633 	__be16 df;
634 
635 	if (geneve->collect_md) {
636 		info = skb_tunnel_info(skb);
637 		if (unlikely(info && !(info->mode & IP_TUNNEL_INFO_TX))) {
638 			netdev_dbg(dev, "no tunnel metadata\n");
639 			goto tx_error;
640 		}
641 		if (info && ip_tunnel_info_af(info) != AF_INET)
642 			goto tx_error;
643 	}
644 
645 	rt = geneve_get_rt(skb, dev, &fl4, info);
646 	if (IS_ERR(rt)) {
647 		netdev_dbg(dev, "no route to %pI4\n", &fl4.daddr);
648 		err = PTR_ERR(rt);
649 		goto tx_error;
650 	}
651 
652 	sport = udp_flow_src_port(geneve->net, skb, 1, USHRT_MAX, true);
653 	skb_reset_mac_header(skb);
654 
655 	iip = ip_hdr(skb);
656 
657 	if (info) {
658 		const struct ip_tunnel_key *key = &info->key;
659 		u8 *opts = NULL;
660 		u8 vni[3];
661 
662 		tunnel_id_to_vni(key->tun_id, vni);
663 		if (key->tun_flags & TUNNEL_GENEVE_OPT)
664 			opts = ip_tunnel_info_opts(info);
665 
666 		udp_csum = !!(key->tun_flags & TUNNEL_CSUM);
667 		err = geneve_build_skb(rt, skb, key->tun_flags, vni,
668 				       info->options_len, opts, udp_csum);
669 		if (unlikely(err))
670 			goto err;
671 
672 		tos = ip_tunnel_ecn_encap(key->tos, iip, skb);
673 		ttl = key->ttl;
674 		df = key->tun_flags & TUNNEL_DONT_FRAGMENT ? htons(IP_DF) : 0;
675 	} else {
676 		udp_csum = false;
677 		err = geneve_build_skb(rt, skb, 0, geneve->vni,
678 				       0, NULL, udp_csum);
679 		if (unlikely(err))
680 			goto err;
681 
682 		tos = ip_tunnel_ecn_encap(fl4.flowi4_tos, iip, skb);
683 		ttl = geneve->ttl;
684 		if (!ttl && IN_MULTICAST(ntohl(fl4.daddr)))
685 			ttl = 1;
686 		ttl = ttl ? : ip4_dst_hoplimit(&rt->dst);
687 		df = 0;
688 	}
689 	err = udp_tunnel_xmit_skb(rt, gs->sock->sk, skb, fl4.saddr, fl4.daddr,
690 				  tos, ttl, df, sport, geneve->dst_port,
691 				  !net_eq(geneve->net, dev_net(geneve->dev)),
692 				  !udp_csum);
693 
694 	iptunnel_xmit_stats(err, &dev->stats, dev->tstats);
695 	return NETDEV_TX_OK;
696 
697 tx_error:
698 	dev_kfree_skb(skb);
699 err:
700 	if (err == -ELOOP)
701 		dev->stats.collisions++;
702 	else if (err == -ENETUNREACH)
703 		dev->stats.tx_carrier_errors++;
704 	else
705 		dev->stats.tx_errors++;
706 	return NETDEV_TX_OK;
707 }
708 
709 static int geneve_fill_metadata_dst(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb)
710 {
711 	struct ip_tunnel_info *info = skb_tunnel_info(skb);
712 	struct geneve_dev *geneve = netdev_priv(dev);
713 	struct rtable *rt;
714 	struct flowi4 fl4;
715 
716 	if (ip_tunnel_info_af(info) != AF_INET)
717 		return -EINVAL;
718 
719 	rt = geneve_get_rt(skb, dev, &fl4, info);
720 	if (IS_ERR(rt))
721 		return PTR_ERR(rt);
722 
723 	ip_rt_put(rt);
724 	info->key.u.ipv4.src = fl4.saddr;
725 	info->key.tp_src = udp_flow_src_port(geneve->net, skb,
726 					     1, USHRT_MAX, true);
727 	info->key.tp_dst = geneve->dst_port;
728 	return 0;
729 }
730 
731 static const struct net_device_ops geneve_netdev_ops = {
732 	.ndo_init		= geneve_init,
733 	.ndo_uninit		= geneve_uninit,
734 	.ndo_open		= geneve_open,
735 	.ndo_stop		= geneve_stop,
736 	.ndo_start_xmit		= geneve_xmit,
737 	.ndo_get_stats64	= ip_tunnel_get_stats64,
738 	.ndo_change_mtu		= eth_change_mtu,
739 	.ndo_validate_addr	= eth_validate_addr,
740 	.ndo_set_mac_address	= eth_mac_addr,
741 	.ndo_fill_metadata_dst	= geneve_fill_metadata_dst,
742 };
743 
744 static void geneve_get_drvinfo(struct net_device *dev,
745 			       struct ethtool_drvinfo *drvinfo)
746 {
747 	strlcpy(drvinfo->version, GENEVE_NETDEV_VER, sizeof(drvinfo->version));
748 	strlcpy(drvinfo->driver, "geneve", sizeof(drvinfo->driver));
749 }
750 
751 static const struct ethtool_ops geneve_ethtool_ops = {
752 	.get_drvinfo	= geneve_get_drvinfo,
753 	.get_link	= ethtool_op_get_link,
754 };
755 
756 /* Info for udev, that this is a virtual tunnel endpoint */
757 static struct device_type geneve_type = {
758 	.name = "geneve",
759 };
760 
761 /* Initialize the device structure. */
762 static void geneve_setup(struct net_device *dev)
763 {
764 	ether_setup(dev);
765 
766 	dev->netdev_ops = &geneve_netdev_ops;
767 	dev->ethtool_ops = &geneve_ethtool_ops;
768 	dev->destructor = free_netdev;
769 
770 	SET_NETDEV_DEVTYPE(dev, &geneve_type);
771 
772 	dev->features    |= NETIF_F_LLTX;
773 	dev->features    |= NETIF_F_SG | NETIF_F_HW_CSUM;
774 	dev->features    |= NETIF_F_RXCSUM;
775 	dev->features    |= NETIF_F_GSO_SOFTWARE;
776 
777 	dev->hw_features |= NETIF_F_SG | NETIF_F_HW_CSUM | NETIF_F_RXCSUM;
778 	dev->hw_features |= NETIF_F_GSO_SOFTWARE;
779 
780 	netif_keep_dst(dev);
781 	dev->priv_flags |= IFF_LIVE_ADDR_CHANGE | IFF_NO_QUEUE;
782 	eth_hw_addr_random(dev);
783 }
784 
785 static const struct nla_policy geneve_policy[IFLA_GENEVE_MAX + 1] = {
786 	[IFLA_GENEVE_ID]		= { .type = NLA_U32 },
787 	[IFLA_GENEVE_REMOTE]		= { .len = FIELD_SIZEOF(struct iphdr, daddr) },
788 	[IFLA_GENEVE_TTL]		= { .type = NLA_U8 },
789 	[IFLA_GENEVE_TOS]		= { .type = NLA_U8 },
790 	[IFLA_GENEVE_PORT]		= { .type = NLA_U16 },
791 	[IFLA_GENEVE_COLLECT_METADATA]	= { .type = NLA_FLAG },
792 };
793 
794 static int geneve_validate(struct nlattr *tb[], struct nlattr *data[])
795 {
796 	if (tb[IFLA_ADDRESS]) {
797 		if (nla_len(tb[IFLA_ADDRESS]) != ETH_ALEN)
798 			return -EINVAL;
799 
800 		if (!is_valid_ether_addr(nla_data(tb[IFLA_ADDRESS])))
801 			return -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
802 	}
803 
804 	if (!data)
805 		return -EINVAL;
806 
807 	if (data[IFLA_GENEVE_ID]) {
808 		__u32 vni =  nla_get_u32(data[IFLA_GENEVE_ID]);
809 
810 		if (vni >= GENEVE_VID_MASK)
811 			return -ERANGE;
812 	}
813 
814 	return 0;
815 }
816 
817 static struct geneve_dev *geneve_find_dev(struct geneve_net *gn,
818 					  __be16 dst_port,
819 					  __be32 rem_addr,
820 					  u8 vni[],
821 					  bool *tun_on_same_port,
822 					  bool *tun_collect_md)
823 {
824 	struct geneve_dev *geneve, *t;
825 
826 	*tun_on_same_port = false;
827 	*tun_collect_md = false;
828 	t = NULL;
829 	list_for_each_entry(geneve, &gn->geneve_list, next) {
830 		if (geneve->dst_port == dst_port) {
831 			*tun_collect_md = geneve->collect_md;
832 			*tun_on_same_port = true;
833 		}
834 		if (!memcmp(vni, geneve->vni, sizeof(geneve->vni)) &&
835 		    rem_addr == geneve->remote.sin_addr.s_addr &&
836 		    dst_port == geneve->dst_port)
837 			t = geneve;
838 	}
839 	return t;
840 }
841 
842 static int geneve_configure(struct net *net, struct net_device *dev,
843 			    __be32 rem_addr, __u32 vni, __u8 ttl, __u8 tos,
844 			    __be16 dst_port, bool metadata)
845 {
846 	struct geneve_net *gn = net_generic(net, geneve_net_id);
847 	struct geneve_dev *t, *geneve = netdev_priv(dev);
848 	bool tun_collect_md, tun_on_same_port;
849 	int err;
850 
851 	if (metadata) {
852 		if (rem_addr || vni || tos || ttl)
853 			return -EINVAL;
854 	}
855 
856 	geneve->net = net;
857 	geneve->dev = dev;
858 
859 	geneve->vni[0] = (vni & 0x00ff0000) >> 16;
860 	geneve->vni[1] = (vni & 0x0000ff00) >> 8;
861 	geneve->vni[2] =  vni & 0x000000ff;
862 
863 	geneve->remote.sin_addr.s_addr = rem_addr;
864 	if (IN_MULTICAST(ntohl(geneve->remote.sin_addr.s_addr)))
865 		return -EINVAL;
866 
867 	geneve->ttl = ttl;
868 	geneve->tos = tos;
869 	geneve->dst_port = dst_port;
870 	geneve->collect_md = metadata;
871 
872 	t = geneve_find_dev(gn, dst_port, rem_addr, geneve->vni,
873 			    &tun_on_same_port, &tun_collect_md);
874 	if (t)
875 		return -EBUSY;
876 
877 	if (metadata) {
878 		if (tun_on_same_port)
879 			return -EPERM;
880 	} else {
881 		if (tun_collect_md)
882 			return -EPERM;
883 	}
884 
885 	err = register_netdevice(dev);
886 	if (err)
887 		return err;
888 
889 	list_add(&geneve->next, &gn->geneve_list);
890 	return 0;
891 }
892 
893 static int geneve_newlink(struct net *net, struct net_device *dev,
894 			  struct nlattr *tb[], struct nlattr *data[])
895 {
896 	__be16 dst_port = htons(GENEVE_UDP_PORT);
897 	__u8 ttl = 0, tos = 0;
898 	bool metadata = false;
899 	__be32 rem_addr = 0;
900 	__u32 vni = 0;
901 
902 	if (data[IFLA_GENEVE_ID])
903 		vni = nla_get_u32(data[IFLA_GENEVE_ID]);
904 
905 	if (data[IFLA_GENEVE_REMOTE])
906 		rem_addr = nla_get_in_addr(data[IFLA_GENEVE_REMOTE]);
907 
908 	if (data[IFLA_GENEVE_TTL])
909 		ttl = nla_get_u8(data[IFLA_GENEVE_TTL]);
910 
911 	if (data[IFLA_GENEVE_TOS])
912 		tos = nla_get_u8(data[IFLA_GENEVE_TOS]);
913 
914 	if (data[IFLA_GENEVE_PORT])
915 		dst_port = nla_get_be16(data[IFLA_GENEVE_PORT]);
916 
917 	if (data[IFLA_GENEVE_COLLECT_METADATA])
918 		metadata = true;
919 
920 	return geneve_configure(net, dev, rem_addr, vni,
921 				ttl, tos, dst_port, metadata);
922 }
923 
924 static void geneve_dellink(struct net_device *dev, struct list_head *head)
925 {
926 	struct geneve_dev *geneve = netdev_priv(dev);
927 
928 	list_del(&geneve->next);
929 	unregister_netdevice_queue(dev, head);
930 }
931 
932 static size_t geneve_get_size(const struct net_device *dev)
933 {
934 	return nla_total_size(sizeof(__u32)) +	/* IFLA_GENEVE_ID */
935 		nla_total_size(sizeof(struct in_addr)) + /* IFLA_GENEVE_REMOTE */
936 		nla_total_size(sizeof(__u8)) +  /* IFLA_GENEVE_TTL */
937 		nla_total_size(sizeof(__u8)) +  /* IFLA_GENEVE_TOS */
938 		nla_total_size(sizeof(__be16)) +  /* IFLA_GENEVE_PORT */
939 		nla_total_size(0) +	 /* IFLA_GENEVE_COLLECT_METADATA */
940 		0;
941 }
942 
943 static int geneve_fill_info(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct net_device *dev)
944 {
945 	struct geneve_dev *geneve = netdev_priv(dev);
946 	__u32 vni;
947 
948 	vni = (geneve->vni[0] << 16) | (geneve->vni[1] << 8) | geneve->vni[2];
949 	if (nla_put_u32(skb, IFLA_GENEVE_ID, vni))
950 		goto nla_put_failure;
951 
952 	if (nla_put_in_addr(skb, IFLA_GENEVE_REMOTE,
953 			    geneve->remote.sin_addr.s_addr))
954 		goto nla_put_failure;
955 
956 	if (nla_put_u8(skb, IFLA_GENEVE_TTL, geneve->ttl) ||
957 	    nla_put_u8(skb, IFLA_GENEVE_TOS, geneve->tos))
958 		goto nla_put_failure;
959 
960 	if (nla_put_be16(skb, IFLA_GENEVE_PORT, geneve->dst_port))
961 		goto nla_put_failure;
962 
963 	if (geneve->collect_md) {
964 		if (nla_put_flag(skb, IFLA_GENEVE_COLLECT_METADATA))
965 			goto nla_put_failure;
966 	}
967 
968 	return 0;
969 
970 nla_put_failure:
971 	return -EMSGSIZE;
972 }
973 
974 static struct rtnl_link_ops geneve_link_ops __read_mostly = {
975 	.kind		= "geneve",
976 	.maxtype	= IFLA_GENEVE_MAX,
977 	.policy		= geneve_policy,
978 	.priv_size	= sizeof(struct geneve_dev),
979 	.setup		= geneve_setup,
980 	.validate	= geneve_validate,
981 	.newlink	= geneve_newlink,
982 	.dellink	= geneve_dellink,
983 	.get_size	= geneve_get_size,
984 	.fill_info	= geneve_fill_info,
985 };
986 
987 struct net_device *geneve_dev_create_fb(struct net *net, const char *name,
988 					u8 name_assign_type, u16 dst_port)
989 {
990 	struct nlattr *tb[IFLA_MAX + 1];
991 	struct net_device *dev;
992 	int err;
993 
994 	memset(tb, 0, sizeof(tb));
995 	dev = rtnl_create_link(net, name, name_assign_type,
996 			       &geneve_link_ops, tb);
997 	if (IS_ERR(dev))
998 		return dev;
999 
1000 	err = geneve_configure(net, dev, 0, 0, 0, 0, htons(dst_port), true);
1001 	if (err) {
1002 		free_netdev(dev);
1003 		return ERR_PTR(err);
1004 	}
1005 	return dev;
1006 }
1007 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(geneve_dev_create_fb);
1008 
1009 static __net_init int geneve_init_net(struct net *net)
1010 {
1011 	struct geneve_net *gn = net_generic(net, geneve_net_id);
1012 
1013 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&gn->geneve_list);
1014 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&gn->sock_list);
1015 	return 0;
1016 }
1017 
1018 static void __net_exit geneve_exit_net(struct net *net)
1019 {
1020 	struct geneve_net *gn = net_generic(net, geneve_net_id);
1021 	struct geneve_dev *geneve, *next;
1022 	struct net_device *dev, *aux;
1023 	LIST_HEAD(list);
1024 
1025 	rtnl_lock();
1026 
1027 	/* gather any geneve devices that were moved into this ns */
1028 	for_each_netdev_safe(net, dev, aux)
1029 		if (dev->rtnl_link_ops == &geneve_link_ops)
1030 			unregister_netdevice_queue(dev, &list);
1031 
1032 	/* now gather any other geneve devices that were created in this ns */
1033 	list_for_each_entry_safe(geneve, next, &gn->geneve_list, next) {
1034 		/* If geneve->dev is in the same netns, it was already added
1035 		 * to the list by the previous loop.
1036 		 */
1037 		if (!net_eq(dev_net(geneve->dev), net))
1038 			unregister_netdevice_queue(geneve->dev, &list);
1039 	}
1040 
1041 	/* unregister the devices gathered above */
1042 	unregister_netdevice_many(&list);
1043 	rtnl_unlock();
1044 }
1045 
1046 static struct pernet_operations geneve_net_ops = {
1047 	.init = geneve_init_net,
1048 	.exit = geneve_exit_net,
1049 	.id   = &geneve_net_id,
1050 	.size = sizeof(struct geneve_net),
1051 };
1052 
1053 static int __init geneve_init_module(void)
1054 {
1055 	int rc;
1056 
1057 	rc = register_pernet_subsys(&geneve_net_ops);
1058 	if (rc)
1059 		goto out1;
1060 
1061 	rc = rtnl_link_register(&geneve_link_ops);
1062 	if (rc)
1063 		goto out2;
1064 
1065 	return 0;
1066 out2:
1067 	unregister_pernet_subsys(&geneve_net_ops);
1068 out1:
1069 	return rc;
1070 }
1071 late_initcall(geneve_init_module);
1072 
1073 static void __exit geneve_cleanup_module(void)
1074 {
1075 	rtnl_link_unregister(&geneve_link_ops);
1076 	unregister_pernet_subsys(&geneve_net_ops);
1077 }
1078 module_exit(geneve_cleanup_module);
1079 
1080 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1081 MODULE_VERSION(GENEVE_NETDEV_VER);
1082 MODULE_AUTHOR("John W. Linville <linville@tuxdriver.com>");
1083 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Interface driver for GENEVE encapsulated traffic");
1084 MODULE_ALIAS_RTNL_LINK("geneve");
1085