xref: /linux/drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/stmmac_mdio.c (revision e0bf6c5ca2d3281f231c5f0c9bf145e9513644de)
1 /*******************************************************************************
2   STMMAC Ethernet Driver -- MDIO bus implementation
3   Provides Bus interface for MII registers
4 
5   Copyright (C) 2007-2009  STMicroelectronics Ltd
6 
7   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
8   under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
9   version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
10 
11   This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
12   ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
13   FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
14   more details.
15 
16   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
17   this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
18   51 Franklin St - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
19 
20   The full GNU General Public License is included in this distribution in
21   the file called "COPYING".
22 
23   Author: Carl Shaw <carl.shaw@st.com>
24   Maintainer: Giuseppe Cavallaro <peppe.cavallaro@st.com>
25 *******************************************************************************/
26 
27 #include <linux/mii.h>
28 #include <linux/phy.h>
29 #include <linux/slab.h>
30 #include <linux/of.h>
31 #include <linux/of_gpio.h>
32 
33 #include <asm/io.h>
34 
35 #include "stmmac.h"
36 
37 #define MII_BUSY 0x00000001
38 #define MII_WRITE 0x00000002
39 
40 static int stmmac_mdio_busy_wait(void __iomem *ioaddr, unsigned int mii_addr)
41 {
42 	unsigned long curr;
43 	unsigned long finish = jiffies + 3 * HZ;
44 
45 	do {
46 		curr = jiffies;
47 		if (readl(ioaddr + mii_addr) & MII_BUSY)
48 			cpu_relax();
49 		else
50 			return 0;
51 	} while (!time_after_eq(curr, finish));
52 
53 	return -EBUSY;
54 }
55 
56 /**
57  * stmmac_mdio_read
58  * @bus: points to the mii_bus structure
59  * @phyaddr: MII addr reg bits 15-11
60  * @phyreg: MII addr reg bits 10-6
61  * Description: it reads data from the MII register from within the phy device.
62  * For the 7111 GMAC, we must set the bit 0 in the MII address register while
63  * accessing the PHY registers.
64  * Fortunately, it seems this has no drawback for the 7109 MAC.
65  */
66 static int stmmac_mdio_read(struct mii_bus *bus, int phyaddr, int phyreg)
67 {
68 	struct net_device *ndev = bus->priv;
69 	struct stmmac_priv *priv = netdev_priv(ndev);
70 	unsigned int mii_address = priv->hw->mii.addr;
71 	unsigned int mii_data = priv->hw->mii.data;
72 
73 	int data;
74 	u16 regValue = (((phyaddr << 11) & (0x0000F800)) |
75 			((phyreg << 6) & (0x000007C0)));
76 	regValue |= MII_BUSY | ((priv->clk_csr & 0xF) << 2);
77 
78 	if (stmmac_mdio_busy_wait(priv->ioaddr, mii_address))
79 		return -EBUSY;
80 
81 	writel(regValue, priv->ioaddr + mii_address);
82 
83 	if (stmmac_mdio_busy_wait(priv->ioaddr, mii_address))
84 		return -EBUSY;
85 
86 	/* Read the data from the MII data register */
87 	data = (int)readl(priv->ioaddr + mii_data);
88 
89 	return data;
90 }
91 
92 /**
93  * stmmac_mdio_write
94  * @bus: points to the mii_bus structure
95  * @phyaddr: MII addr reg bits 15-11
96  * @phyreg: MII addr reg bits 10-6
97  * @phydata: phy data
98  * Description: it writes the data into the MII register from within the device.
99  */
100 static int stmmac_mdio_write(struct mii_bus *bus, int phyaddr, int phyreg,
101 			     u16 phydata)
102 {
103 	struct net_device *ndev = bus->priv;
104 	struct stmmac_priv *priv = netdev_priv(ndev);
105 	unsigned int mii_address = priv->hw->mii.addr;
106 	unsigned int mii_data = priv->hw->mii.data;
107 
108 	u16 value =
109 	    (((phyaddr << 11) & (0x0000F800)) | ((phyreg << 6) & (0x000007C0)))
110 	    | MII_WRITE;
111 
112 	value |= MII_BUSY | ((priv->clk_csr & 0xF) << 2);
113 
114 	/* Wait until any existing MII operation is complete */
115 	if (stmmac_mdio_busy_wait(priv->ioaddr, mii_address))
116 		return -EBUSY;
117 
118 	/* Set the MII address register to write */
119 	writel(phydata, priv->ioaddr + mii_data);
120 	writel(value, priv->ioaddr + mii_address);
121 
122 	/* Wait until any existing MII operation is complete */
123 	return stmmac_mdio_busy_wait(priv->ioaddr, mii_address);
124 }
125 
126 /**
127  * stmmac_mdio_reset
128  * @bus: points to the mii_bus structure
129  * Description: reset the MII bus
130  */
131 int stmmac_mdio_reset(struct mii_bus *bus)
132 {
133 #if defined(CONFIG_STMMAC_PLATFORM)
134 	struct net_device *ndev = bus->priv;
135 	struct stmmac_priv *priv = netdev_priv(ndev);
136 	unsigned int mii_address = priv->hw->mii.addr;
137 	struct stmmac_mdio_bus_data *data = priv->plat->mdio_bus_data;
138 
139 #ifdef CONFIG_OF
140 	if (priv->device->of_node) {
141 		int reset_gpio, active_low;
142 
143 		if (data->reset_gpio < 0) {
144 			struct device_node *np = priv->device->of_node;
145 			if (!np)
146 				return 0;
147 
148 			data->reset_gpio = of_get_named_gpio(np,
149 						"snps,reset-gpio", 0);
150 			if (data->reset_gpio < 0)
151 				return 0;
152 
153 			data->active_low = of_property_read_bool(np,
154 						"snps,reset-active-low");
155 			of_property_read_u32_array(np,
156 				"snps,reset-delays-us", data->delays, 3);
157 		}
158 
159 		reset_gpio = data->reset_gpio;
160 		active_low = data->active_low;
161 
162 		if (!gpio_request(reset_gpio, "mdio-reset")) {
163 			gpio_direction_output(reset_gpio, active_low ? 1 : 0);
164 			udelay(data->delays[0]);
165 			gpio_set_value(reset_gpio, active_low ? 0 : 1);
166 			udelay(data->delays[1]);
167 			gpio_set_value(reset_gpio, active_low ? 1 : 0);
168 			udelay(data->delays[2]);
169 		}
170 	}
171 #endif
172 
173 	if (data->phy_reset) {
174 		pr_debug("stmmac_mdio_reset: calling phy_reset\n");
175 		data->phy_reset(priv->plat->bsp_priv);
176 	}
177 
178 	/* This is a workaround for problems with the STE101P PHY.
179 	 * It doesn't complete its reset until at least one clock cycle
180 	 * on MDC, so perform a dummy mdio read.
181 	 */
182 	writel(0, priv->ioaddr + mii_address);
183 #endif
184 	return 0;
185 }
186 
187 /**
188  * stmmac_mdio_register
189  * @ndev: net device structure
190  * Description: it registers the MII bus
191  */
192 int stmmac_mdio_register(struct net_device *ndev)
193 {
194 	int err = 0;
195 	struct mii_bus *new_bus;
196 	int *irqlist;
197 	struct stmmac_priv *priv = netdev_priv(ndev);
198 	struct stmmac_mdio_bus_data *mdio_bus_data = priv->plat->mdio_bus_data;
199 	int addr, found;
200 
201 	if (!mdio_bus_data)
202 		return 0;
203 
204 	new_bus = mdiobus_alloc();
205 	if (new_bus == NULL)
206 		return -ENOMEM;
207 
208 	if (mdio_bus_data->irqs) {
209 		irqlist = mdio_bus_data->irqs;
210 	} else {
211 		for (addr = 0; addr < PHY_MAX_ADDR; addr++)
212 			priv->mii_irq[addr] = PHY_POLL;
213 		irqlist = priv->mii_irq;
214 	}
215 
216 #ifdef CONFIG_OF
217 	if (priv->device->of_node)
218 		mdio_bus_data->reset_gpio = -1;
219 #endif
220 
221 	new_bus->name = "stmmac";
222 	new_bus->read = &stmmac_mdio_read;
223 	new_bus->write = &stmmac_mdio_write;
224 	new_bus->reset = &stmmac_mdio_reset;
225 	snprintf(new_bus->id, MII_BUS_ID_SIZE, "%s-%x",
226 		 new_bus->name, priv->plat->bus_id);
227 	new_bus->priv = ndev;
228 	new_bus->irq = irqlist;
229 	new_bus->phy_mask = mdio_bus_data->phy_mask;
230 	new_bus->parent = priv->device;
231 	err = mdiobus_register(new_bus);
232 	if (err != 0) {
233 		pr_err("%s: Cannot register as MDIO bus\n", new_bus->name);
234 		goto bus_register_fail;
235 	}
236 
237 	found = 0;
238 	for (addr = 0; addr < PHY_MAX_ADDR; addr++) {
239 		struct phy_device *phydev = new_bus->phy_map[addr];
240 		if (phydev) {
241 			int act = 0;
242 			char irq_num[4];
243 			char *irq_str;
244 
245 			/*
246 			 * If an IRQ was provided to be assigned after
247 			 * the bus probe, do it here.
248 			 */
249 			if ((mdio_bus_data->irqs == NULL) &&
250 			    (mdio_bus_data->probed_phy_irq > 0)) {
251 				irqlist[addr] = mdio_bus_data->probed_phy_irq;
252 				phydev->irq = mdio_bus_data->probed_phy_irq;
253 			}
254 
255 			/*
256 			 * If we're going to bind the MAC to this PHY bus,
257 			 * and no PHY number was provided to the MAC,
258 			 * use the one probed here.
259 			 */
260 			if (priv->plat->phy_addr == -1)
261 				priv->plat->phy_addr = addr;
262 
263 			act = (priv->plat->phy_addr == addr);
264 			switch (phydev->irq) {
265 			case PHY_POLL:
266 				irq_str = "POLL";
267 				break;
268 			case PHY_IGNORE_INTERRUPT:
269 				irq_str = "IGNORE";
270 				break;
271 			default:
272 				sprintf(irq_num, "%d", phydev->irq);
273 				irq_str = irq_num;
274 				break;
275 			}
276 			pr_info("%s: PHY ID %08x at %d IRQ %s (%s)%s\n",
277 				ndev->name, phydev->phy_id, addr,
278 				irq_str, dev_name(&phydev->dev),
279 				act ? " active" : "");
280 			found = 1;
281 		}
282 	}
283 
284 	if (!found) {
285 		pr_warn("%s: No PHY found\n", ndev->name);
286 		mdiobus_unregister(new_bus);
287 		mdiobus_free(new_bus);
288 		return -ENODEV;
289 	}
290 
291 	priv->mii = new_bus;
292 
293 	return 0;
294 
295 bus_register_fail:
296 	mdiobus_free(new_bus);
297 	return err;
298 }
299 
300 /**
301  * stmmac_mdio_unregister
302  * @ndev: net device structure
303  * Description: it unregisters the MII bus
304  */
305 int stmmac_mdio_unregister(struct net_device *ndev)
306 {
307 	struct stmmac_priv *priv = netdev_priv(ndev);
308 
309 	if (!priv->mii)
310 		return 0;
311 
312 	mdiobus_unregister(priv->mii);
313 	priv->mii->priv = NULL;
314 	mdiobus_free(priv->mii);
315 	priv->mii = NULL;
316 
317 	return 0;
318 }
319