xref: /linux/drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/stmmac_mdio.c (revision 4201c9260a8d3c4ef238e51692a7e9b4e1e29efe)
1 /*******************************************************************************
2   STMMAC Ethernet Driver -- MDIO bus implementation
3   Provides Bus interface for MII registers
4 
5   Copyright (C) 2007-2009  STMicroelectronics Ltd
6 
7   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
8   under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
9   version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
10 
11   This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
12   ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
13   FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
14   more details.
15 
16   The full GNU General Public License is included in this distribution in
17   the file called "COPYING".
18 
19   Author: Carl Shaw <carl.shaw@st.com>
20   Maintainer: Giuseppe Cavallaro <peppe.cavallaro@st.com>
21 *******************************************************************************/
22 
23 #include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
24 #include <linux/io.h>
25 #include <linux/iopoll.h>
26 #include <linux/mii.h>
27 #include <linux/of_mdio.h>
28 #include <linux/phy.h>
29 #include <linux/property.h>
30 #include <linux/slab.h>
31 
32 #include "dwxgmac2.h"
33 #include "stmmac.h"
34 
35 #define MII_BUSY 0x00000001
36 #define MII_WRITE 0x00000002
37 
38 /* GMAC4 defines */
39 #define MII_GMAC4_GOC_SHIFT		2
40 #define MII_GMAC4_WRITE			(1 << MII_GMAC4_GOC_SHIFT)
41 #define MII_GMAC4_READ			(3 << MII_GMAC4_GOC_SHIFT)
42 
43 /* XGMAC defines */
44 #define MII_XGMAC_SADDR			BIT(18)
45 #define MII_XGMAC_CMD_SHIFT		16
46 #define MII_XGMAC_WRITE			(1 << MII_XGMAC_CMD_SHIFT)
47 #define MII_XGMAC_READ			(3 << MII_XGMAC_CMD_SHIFT)
48 #define MII_XGMAC_BUSY			BIT(22)
49 #define MII_XGMAC_MAX_C22ADDR		3
50 #define MII_XGMAC_C22P_MASK		GENMASK(MII_XGMAC_MAX_C22ADDR, 0)
51 
52 static int stmmac_xgmac2_c22_format(struct stmmac_priv *priv, int phyaddr,
53 				    int phyreg, u32 *hw_addr)
54 {
55 	unsigned int mii_data = priv->hw->mii.data;
56 	u32 tmp;
57 
58 	/* HW does not support C22 addr >= 4 */
59 	if (phyaddr > MII_XGMAC_MAX_C22ADDR)
60 		return -ENODEV;
61 	/* Wait until any existing MII operation is complete */
62 	if (readl_poll_timeout(priv->ioaddr + mii_data, tmp,
63 			       !(tmp & MII_XGMAC_BUSY), 100, 10000))
64 		return -EBUSY;
65 
66 	/* Set port as Clause 22 */
67 	tmp = readl(priv->ioaddr + XGMAC_MDIO_C22P);
68 	tmp &= ~MII_XGMAC_C22P_MASK;
69 	tmp |= BIT(phyaddr);
70 	writel(tmp, priv->ioaddr + XGMAC_MDIO_C22P);
71 
72 	*hw_addr = (phyaddr << 16) | (phyreg & 0x1f);
73 	return 0;
74 }
75 
76 static int stmmac_xgmac2_mdio_read(struct mii_bus *bus, int phyaddr, int phyreg)
77 {
78 	struct net_device *ndev = bus->priv;
79 	struct stmmac_priv *priv = netdev_priv(ndev);
80 	unsigned int mii_address = priv->hw->mii.addr;
81 	unsigned int mii_data = priv->hw->mii.data;
82 	u32 tmp, addr, value = MII_XGMAC_BUSY;
83 	int ret;
84 
85 	if (phyreg & MII_ADDR_C45) {
86 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
87 	} else {
88 		ret = stmmac_xgmac2_c22_format(priv, phyaddr, phyreg, &addr);
89 		if (ret)
90 			return ret;
91 	}
92 
93 	value |= (priv->clk_csr << priv->hw->mii.clk_csr_shift)
94 		& priv->hw->mii.clk_csr_mask;
95 	value |= MII_XGMAC_SADDR | MII_XGMAC_READ;
96 
97 	/* Wait until any existing MII operation is complete */
98 	if (readl_poll_timeout(priv->ioaddr + mii_data, tmp,
99 			       !(tmp & MII_XGMAC_BUSY), 100, 10000))
100 		return -EBUSY;
101 
102 	/* Set the MII address register to read */
103 	writel(addr, priv->ioaddr + mii_address);
104 	writel(value, priv->ioaddr + mii_data);
105 
106 	/* Wait until any existing MII operation is complete */
107 	if (readl_poll_timeout(priv->ioaddr + mii_data, tmp,
108 			       !(tmp & MII_XGMAC_BUSY), 100, 10000))
109 		return -EBUSY;
110 
111 	/* Read the data from the MII data register */
112 	return readl(priv->ioaddr + mii_data) & GENMASK(15, 0);
113 }
114 
115 static int stmmac_xgmac2_mdio_write(struct mii_bus *bus, int phyaddr,
116 				    int phyreg, u16 phydata)
117 {
118 	struct net_device *ndev = bus->priv;
119 	struct stmmac_priv *priv = netdev_priv(ndev);
120 	unsigned int mii_address = priv->hw->mii.addr;
121 	unsigned int mii_data = priv->hw->mii.data;
122 	u32 addr, tmp, value = MII_XGMAC_BUSY;
123 	int ret;
124 
125 	if (phyreg & MII_ADDR_C45) {
126 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
127 	} else {
128 		ret = stmmac_xgmac2_c22_format(priv, phyaddr, phyreg, &addr);
129 		if (ret)
130 			return ret;
131 	}
132 
133 	value |= (priv->clk_csr << priv->hw->mii.clk_csr_shift)
134 		& priv->hw->mii.clk_csr_mask;
135 	value |= phydata | MII_XGMAC_SADDR;
136 	value |= MII_XGMAC_WRITE;
137 
138 	/* Wait until any existing MII operation is complete */
139 	if (readl_poll_timeout(priv->ioaddr + mii_data, tmp,
140 			       !(tmp & MII_XGMAC_BUSY), 100, 10000))
141 		return -EBUSY;
142 
143 	/* Set the MII address register to write */
144 	writel(addr, priv->ioaddr + mii_address);
145 	writel(value, priv->ioaddr + mii_data);
146 
147 	/* Wait until any existing MII operation is complete */
148 	return readl_poll_timeout(priv->ioaddr + mii_data, tmp,
149 				  !(tmp & MII_XGMAC_BUSY), 100, 10000);
150 }
151 
152 /**
153  * stmmac_mdio_read
154  * @bus: points to the mii_bus structure
155  * @phyaddr: MII addr
156  * @phyreg: MII reg
157  * Description: it reads data from the MII register from within the phy device.
158  * For the 7111 GMAC, we must set the bit 0 in the MII address register while
159  * accessing the PHY registers.
160  * Fortunately, it seems this has no drawback for the 7109 MAC.
161  */
162 static int stmmac_mdio_read(struct mii_bus *bus, int phyaddr, int phyreg)
163 {
164 	struct net_device *ndev = bus->priv;
165 	struct stmmac_priv *priv = netdev_priv(ndev);
166 	unsigned int mii_address = priv->hw->mii.addr;
167 	unsigned int mii_data = priv->hw->mii.data;
168 	u32 v;
169 	int data;
170 	u32 value = MII_BUSY;
171 
172 	value |= (phyaddr << priv->hw->mii.addr_shift)
173 		& priv->hw->mii.addr_mask;
174 	value |= (phyreg << priv->hw->mii.reg_shift) & priv->hw->mii.reg_mask;
175 	value |= (priv->clk_csr << priv->hw->mii.clk_csr_shift)
176 		& priv->hw->mii.clk_csr_mask;
177 	if (priv->plat->has_gmac4)
178 		value |= MII_GMAC4_READ;
179 
180 	if (readl_poll_timeout(priv->ioaddr + mii_address, v, !(v & MII_BUSY),
181 			       100, 10000))
182 		return -EBUSY;
183 
184 	writel(value, priv->ioaddr + mii_address);
185 
186 	if (readl_poll_timeout(priv->ioaddr + mii_address, v, !(v & MII_BUSY),
187 			       100, 10000))
188 		return -EBUSY;
189 
190 	/* Read the data from the MII data register */
191 	data = (int)readl(priv->ioaddr + mii_data);
192 
193 	return data;
194 }
195 
196 /**
197  * stmmac_mdio_write
198  * @bus: points to the mii_bus structure
199  * @phyaddr: MII addr
200  * @phyreg: MII reg
201  * @phydata: phy data
202  * Description: it writes the data into the MII register from within the device.
203  */
204 static int stmmac_mdio_write(struct mii_bus *bus, int phyaddr, int phyreg,
205 			     u16 phydata)
206 {
207 	struct net_device *ndev = bus->priv;
208 	struct stmmac_priv *priv = netdev_priv(ndev);
209 	unsigned int mii_address = priv->hw->mii.addr;
210 	unsigned int mii_data = priv->hw->mii.data;
211 	u32 v;
212 	u32 value = MII_BUSY;
213 
214 	value |= (phyaddr << priv->hw->mii.addr_shift)
215 		& priv->hw->mii.addr_mask;
216 	value |= (phyreg << priv->hw->mii.reg_shift) & priv->hw->mii.reg_mask;
217 
218 	value |= (priv->clk_csr << priv->hw->mii.clk_csr_shift)
219 		& priv->hw->mii.clk_csr_mask;
220 	if (priv->plat->has_gmac4)
221 		value |= MII_GMAC4_WRITE;
222 	else
223 		value |= MII_WRITE;
224 
225 	/* Wait until any existing MII operation is complete */
226 	if (readl_poll_timeout(priv->ioaddr + mii_address, v, !(v & MII_BUSY),
227 			       100, 10000))
228 		return -EBUSY;
229 
230 	/* Set the MII address register to write */
231 	writel(phydata, priv->ioaddr + mii_data);
232 	writel(value, priv->ioaddr + mii_address);
233 
234 	/* Wait until any existing MII operation is complete */
235 	return readl_poll_timeout(priv->ioaddr + mii_address, v, !(v & MII_BUSY),
236 				  100, 10000);
237 }
238 
239 /**
240  * stmmac_mdio_reset
241  * @bus: points to the mii_bus structure
242  * Description: reset the MII bus
243  */
244 int stmmac_mdio_reset(struct mii_bus *bus)
245 {
246 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_STMMAC_PLATFORM)
247 	struct net_device *ndev = bus->priv;
248 	struct stmmac_priv *priv = netdev_priv(ndev);
249 	unsigned int mii_address = priv->hw->mii.addr;
250 
251 #ifdef CONFIG_OF
252 	if (priv->device->of_node) {
253 		struct gpio_desc *reset_gpio;
254 		u32 delays[3];
255 
256 		reset_gpio = devm_gpiod_get_optional(priv->device,
257 						     "snps,reset",
258 						     GPIOD_OUT_LOW);
259 		if (IS_ERR(reset_gpio))
260 			return PTR_ERR(reset_gpio);
261 
262 		device_property_read_u32_array(priv->device,
263 					       "snps,reset-delays-us",
264 					       delays, ARRAY_SIZE(delays));
265 
266 		if (delays[0])
267 			msleep(DIV_ROUND_UP(delays[0], 1000));
268 
269 		gpiod_set_value_cansleep(reset_gpio, 1);
270 		if (delays[1])
271 			msleep(DIV_ROUND_UP(delays[1], 1000));
272 
273 		gpiod_set_value_cansleep(reset_gpio, 0);
274 		if (delays[2])
275 			msleep(DIV_ROUND_UP(delays[2], 1000));
276 	}
277 #endif
278 
279 	/* This is a workaround for problems with the STE101P PHY.
280 	 * It doesn't complete its reset until at least one clock cycle
281 	 * on MDC, so perform a dummy mdio read. To be updated for GMAC4
282 	 * if needed.
283 	 */
284 	if (!priv->plat->has_gmac4)
285 		writel(0, priv->ioaddr + mii_address);
286 #endif
287 	return 0;
288 }
289 
290 /**
291  * stmmac_mdio_register
292  * @ndev: net device structure
293  * Description: it registers the MII bus
294  */
295 int stmmac_mdio_register(struct net_device *ndev)
296 {
297 	int err = 0;
298 	struct mii_bus *new_bus;
299 	struct stmmac_priv *priv = netdev_priv(ndev);
300 	struct stmmac_mdio_bus_data *mdio_bus_data = priv->plat->mdio_bus_data;
301 	struct device_node *mdio_node = priv->plat->mdio_node;
302 	struct device *dev = ndev->dev.parent;
303 	int addr, found, max_addr;
304 
305 	if (!mdio_bus_data)
306 		return 0;
307 
308 	new_bus = mdiobus_alloc();
309 	if (!new_bus)
310 		return -ENOMEM;
311 
312 	if (mdio_bus_data->irqs)
313 		memcpy(new_bus->irq, mdio_bus_data->irqs, sizeof(new_bus->irq));
314 
315 	new_bus->name = "stmmac";
316 
317 	if (priv->plat->has_xgmac) {
318 		new_bus->read = &stmmac_xgmac2_mdio_read;
319 		new_bus->write = &stmmac_xgmac2_mdio_write;
320 
321 		/* Right now only C22 phys are supported */
322 		max_addr = MII_XGMAC_MAX_C22ADDR + 1;
323 
324 		/* Check if DT specified an unsupported phy addr */
325 		if (priv->plat->phy_addr > MII_XGMAC_MAX_C22ADDR)
326 			dev_err(dev, "Unsupported phy_addr (max=%d)\n",
327 					MII_XGMAC_MAX_C22ADDR);
328 	} else {
329 		new_bus->read = &stmmac_mdio_read;
330 		new_bus->write = &stmmac_mdio_write;
331 		max_addr = PHY_MAX_ADDR;
332 	}
333 
334 	new_bus->reset = &stmmac_mdio_reset;
335 	snprintf(new_bus->id, MII_BUS_ID_SIZE, "%s-%x",
336 		 new_bus->name, priv->plat->bus_id);
337 	new_bus->priv = ndev;
338 	new_bus->phy_mask = mdio_bus_data->phy_mask;
339 	new_bus->parent = priv->device;
340 
341 	err = of_mdiobus_register(new_bus, mdio_node);
342 	if (err != 0) {
343 		dev_err(dev, "Cannot register the MDIO bus\n");
344 		goto bus_register_fail;
345 	}
346 
347 	if (priv->plat->phy_node || mdio_node)
348 		goto bus_register_done;
349 
350 	found = 0;
351 	for (addr = 0; addr < max_addr; addr++) {
352 		struct phy_device *phydev = mdiobus_get_phy(new_bus, addr);
353 
354 		if (!phydev)
355 			continue;
356 
357 		/*
358 		 * If an IRQ was provided to be assigned after
359 		 * the bus probe, do it here.
360 		 */
361 		if (!mdio_bus_data->irqs &&
362 		    (mdio_bus_data->probed_phy_irq > 0)) {
363 			new_bus->irq[addr] = mdio_bus_data->probed_phy_irq;
364 			phydev->irq = mdio_bus_data->probed_phy_irq;
365 		}
366 
367 		/*
368 		 * If we're going to bind the MAC to this PHY bus,
369 		 * and no PHY number was provided to the MAC,
370 		 * use the one probed here.
371 		 */
372 		if (priv->plat->phy_addr == -1)
373 			priv->plat->phy_addr = addr;
374 
375 		phy_attached_info(phydev);
376 		found = 1;
377 	}
378 
379 	if (!found && !mdio_node) {
380 		dev_warn(dev, "No PHY found\n");
381 		mdiobus_unregister(new_bus);
382 		mdiobus_free(new_bus);
383 		return -ENODEV;
384 	}
385 
386 bus_register_done:
387 	priv->mii = new_bus;
388 
389 	return 0;
390 
391 bus_register_fail:
392 	mdiobus_free(new_bus);
393 	return err;
394 }
395 
396 /**
397  * stmmac_mdio_unregister
398  * @ndev: net device structure
399  * Description: it unregisters the MII bus
400  */
401 int stmmac_mdio_unregister(struct net_device *ndev)
402 {
403 	struct stmmac_priv *priv = netdev_priv(ndev);
404 
405 	if (!priv->mii)
406 		return 0;
407 
408 	mdiobus_unregister(priv->mii);
409 	priv->mii->priv = NULL;
410 	mdiobus_free(priv->mii);
411 	priv->mii = NULL;
412 
413 	return 0;
414 }
415