xref: /linux/drivers/net/ethernet/intel/ice/ice_fw_update.c (revision da1d9caf95def6f0320819cf941c9fd1069ba9e1)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /* Copyright (C) 2018-2019, Intel Corporation. */
3 
4 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
5 #include <linux/uuid.h>
6 #include <linux/crc32.h>
7 #include <linux/pldmfw.h>
8 #include "ice.h"
9 #include "ice_fw_update.h"
10 
11 struct ice_fwu_priv {
12 	struct pldmfw context;
13 
14 	struct ice_pf *pf;
15 	struct netlink_ext_ack *extack;
16 
17 	/* Track which NVM banks to activate at the end of the update */
18 	u8 activate_flags;
19 
20 	/* Track the firmware response of the required reset to complete the
21 	 * flash update.
22 	 *
23 	 * 0 - ICE_AQC_NVM_POR_FLAG - A full power on is required
24 	 * 1 - ICE_AQC_NVM_PERST_FLAG - A cold PCIe reset is required
25 	 * 2 - ICE_AQC_NVM_EMPR_FLAG - An EMP reset is required
26 	 */
27 	u8 reset_level;
28 
29 	/* Track if EMP reset is available */
30 	u8 emp_reset_available;
31 };
32 
33 /**
34  * ice_send_package_data - Send record package data to firmware
35  * @context: PLDM fw update structure
36  * @data: pointer to the package data
37  * @length: length of the package data
38  *
39  * Send a copy of the package data associated with the PLDM record matching
40  * this device to the firmware.
41  *
42  * Note that this function sends an AdminQ command that will fail unless the
43  * NVM resource has been acquired.
44  *
45  * Returns: zero on success, or a negative error code on failure.
46  */
47 static int
48 ice_send_package_data(struct pldmfw *context, const u8 *data, u16 length)
49 {
50 	struct ice_fwu_priv *priv = container_of(context, struct ice_fwu_priv, context);
51 	struct netlink_ext_ack *extack = priv->extack;
52 	struct device *dev = context->dev;
53 	struct ice_pf *pf = priv->pf;
54 	struct ice_hw *hw = &pf->hw;
55 	u8 *package_data;
56 	int status;
57 
58 	dev_dbg(dev, "Sending PLDM record package data to firmware\n");
59 
60 	package_data = kmemdup(data, length, GFP_KERNEL);
61 	if (!package_data)
62 		return -ENOMEM;
63 
64 	status = ice_nvm_set_pkg_data(hw, false, package_data, length, NULL);
65 
66 	kfree(package_data);
67 
68 	if (status) {
69 		dev_err(dev, "Failed to send record package data to firmware, err %d aq_err %s\n",
70 			status, ice_aq_str(hw->adminq.sq_last_status));
71 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "Failed to record package data to firmware");
72 		return -EIO;
73 	}
74 
75 	return 0;
76 }
77 
78 /**
79  * ice_check_component_response - Report firmware response to a component
80  * @pf: device private data structure
81  * @id: component id being checked
82  * @response: indicates whether this component can be updated
83  * @code: code indicating reason for response
84  * @extack: netlink extended ACK structure
85  *
86  * Check whether firmware indicates if this component can be updated. Report
87  * a suitable error message over the netlink extended ACK if the component
88  * cannot be updated.
89  *
90  * Returns: zero if the component can be updated, or -ECANCELED of the
91  * firmware indicates the component cannot be updated.
92  */
93 static int
94 ice_check_component_response(struct ice_pf *pf, u16 id, u8 response, u8 code,
95 			     struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
96 {
97 	struct device *dev = ice_pf_to_dev(pf);
98 	const char *component;
99 
100 	switch (id) {
101 	case NVM_COMP_ID_OROM:
102 		component = "fw.undi";
103 		break;
104 	case NVM_COMP_ID_NVM:
105 		component = "fw.mgmt";
106 		break;
107 	case NVM_COMP_ID_NETLIST:
108 		component = "fw.netlist";
109 		break;
110 	default:
111 		WARN(1, "Unexpected unknown component identifier 0x%02x", id);
112 		return -EINVAL;
113 	}
114 
115 	dev_dbg(dev, "%s: firmware response 0x%x, code 0x%x\n",
116 		component, response, code);
117 
118 	switch (response) {
119 	case ICE_AQ_NVM_PASS_COMP_CAN_BE_UPDATED:
120 		/* firmware indicated this update is good to proceed */
121 		return 0;
122 	case ICE_AQ_NVM_PASS_COMP_CAN_MAY_BE_UPDATEABLE:
123 		dev_warn(dev, "firmware recommends not updating %s, as it may result in a downgrade. continuing anyways\n", component);
124 		return 0;
125 	case ICE_AQ_NVM_PASS_COMP_CAN_NOT_BE_UPDATED:
126 		dev_info(dev, "firmware has rejected updating %s\n", component);
127 		break;
128 	}
129 
130 	switch (code) {
131 	case ICE_AQ_NVM_PASS_COMP_STAMP_IDENTICAL_CODE:
132 		dev_err(dev, "Component comparison stamp for %s is identical to the running image\n",
133 			component);
134 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "Component comparison stamp is identical to running image");
135 		break;
136 	case ICE_AQ_NVM_PASS_COMP_STAMP_LOWER:
137 		dev_err(dev, "Component comparison stamp for %s is lower than the running image\n",
138 			component);
139 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "Component comparison stamp is lower than running image");
140 		break;
141 	case ICE_AQ_NVM_PASS_COMP_INVALID_STAMP_CODE:
142 		dev_err(dev, "Component comparison stamp for %s is invalid\n",
143 			component);
144 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "Component comparison stamp is invalid");
145 		break;
146 	case ICE_AQ_NVM_PASS_COMP_CONFLICT_CODE:
147 		dev_err(dev, "%s conflicts with a previous component table\n",
148 			component);
149 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "Component table conflict occurred");
150 		break;
151 	case ICE_AQ_NVM_PASS_COMP_PRE_REQ_NOT_MET_CODE:
152 		dev_err(dev, "Pre-requisites for component %s have not been met\n",
153 			component);
154 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "Component pre-requisites not met");
155 		break;
156 	case ICE_AQ_NVM_PASS_COMP_NOT_SUPPORTED_CODE:
157 		dev_err(dev, "%s is not a supported component\n",
158 			component);
159 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "Component not supported");
160 		break;
161 	case ICE_AQ_NVM_PASS_COMP_CANNOT_DOWNGRADE_CODE:
162 		dev_err(dev, "Security restrictions prevent %s from being downgraded\n",
163 			component);
164 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "Component cannot be downgraded");
165 		break;
166 	case ICE_AQ_NVM_PASS_COMP_INCOMPLETE_IMAGE_CODE:
167 		dev_err(dev, "Received an incomplete component image for %s\n",
168 			component);
169 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "Incomplete component image");
170 		break;
171 	case ICE_AQ_NVM_PASS_COMP_VER_STR_IDENTICAL_CODE:
172 		dev_err(dev, "Component version for %s is identical to the running image\n",
173 			component);
174 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "Component version is identical to running image");
175 		break;
176 	case ICE_AQ_NVM_PASS_COMP_VER_STR_LOWER_CODE:
177 		dev_err(dev, "Component version for %s is lower than the running image\n",
178 			component);
179 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "Component version is lower than the running image");
180 		break;
181 	default:
182 		dev_err(dev, "Unexpected response code 0x02%x for %s\n",
183 			code, component);
184 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "Received unexpected response code from firmware");
185 		break;
186 	}
187 
188 	return -ECANCELED;
189 }
190 
191 /**
192  * ice_send_component_table - Send PLDM component table to firmware
193  * @context: PLDM fw update structure
194  * @component: the component to process
195  * @transfer_flag: relative transfer order of this component
196  *
197  * Read relevant data from the component and forward it to the device
198  * firmware. Check the response to determine if the firmware indicates that
199  * the update can proceed.
200  *
201  * This function sends AdminQ commands related to the NVM, and assumes that
202  * the NVM resource has been acquired.
203  *
204  * Returns: zero on success, or a negative error code on failure.
205  */
206 static int
207 ice_send_component_table(struct pldmfw *context, struct pldmfw_component *component,
208 			 u8 transfer_flag)
209 {
210 	struct ice_fwu_priv *priv = container_of(context, struct ice_fwu_priv, context);
211 	struct netlink_ext_ack *extack = priv->extack;
212 	struct ice_aqc_nvm_comp_tbl *comp_tbl;
213 	u8 comp_response, comp_response_code;
214 	struct device *dev = context->dev;
215 	struct ice_pf *pf = priv->pf;
216 	struct ice_hw *hw = &pf->hw;
217 	size_t length;
218 	int status;
219 
220 	switch (component->identifier) {
221 	case NVM_COMP_ID_OROM:
222 	case NVM_COMP_ID_NVM:
223 	case NVM_COMP_ID_NETLIST:
224 		break;
225 	default:
226 		dev_err(dev, "Unable to update due to a firmware component with unknown ID %u\n",
227 			component->identifier);
228 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "Unable to update due to unknown firmware component");
229 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
230 	}
231 
232 	length = struct_size(comp_tbl, cvs, component->version_len);
233 	comp_tbl = kzalloc(length, GFP_KERNEL);
234 	if (!comp_tbl)
235 		return -ENOMEM;
236 
237 	comp_tbl->comp_class = cpu_to_le16(component->classification);
238 	comp_tbl->comp_id = cpu_to_le16(component->identifier);
239 	comp_tbl->comp_class_idx = FWU_COMP_CLASS_IDX_NOT_USE;
240 	comp_tbl->comp_cmp_stamp = cpu_to_le32(component->comparison_stamp);
241 	comp_tbl->cvs_type = component->version_type;
242 	comp_tbl->cvs_len = component->version_len;
243 	memcpy(comp_tbl->cvs, component->version_string, component->version_len);
244 
245 	dev_dbg(dev, "Sending component table to firmware:\n");
246 
247 	status = ice_nvm_pass_component_tbl(hw, (u8 *)comp_tbl, length,
248 					    transfer_flag, &comp_response,
249 					    &comp_response_code, NULL);
250 
251 	kfree(comp_tbl);
252 
253 	if (status) {
254 		dev_err(dev, "Failed to transfer component table to firmware, err %d aq_err %s\n",
255 			status, ice_aq_str(hw->adminq.sq_last_status));
256 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "Failed to transfer component table to firmware");
257 		return -EIO;
258 	}
259 
260 	return ice_check_component_response(pf, component->identifier, comp_response,
261 					    comp_response_code, extack);
262 }
263 
264 /**
265  * ice_write_one_nvm_block - Write an NVM block and await completion response
266  * @pf: the PF data structure
267  * @module: the module to write to
268  * @offset: offset in bytes
269  * @block_size: size of the block to write, up to 4k
270  * @block: pointer to block of data to write
271  * @last_cmd: whether this is the last command
272  * @reset_level: storage for reset level required
273  * @extack: netlink extended ACK structure
274  *
275  * Write a block of data to a flash module, and await for the completion
276  * response message from firmware.
277  *
278  * Note this function assumes the caller has acquired the NVM resource.
279  *
280  * On successful return, reset level indicates the device reset required to
281  * complete the update.
282  *
283  *   0 - ICE_AQC_NVM_POR_FLAG - A full power on is required
284  *   1 - ICE_AQC_NVM_PERST_FLAG - A cold PCIe reset is required
285  *   2 - ICE_AQC_NVM_EMPR_FLAG - An EMP reset is required
286  *
287  * Returns: zero on success, or a negative error code on failure.
288  */
289 static int
290 ice_write_one_nvm_block(struct ice_pf *pf, u16 module, u32 offset,
291 			u16 block_size, u8 *block, bool last_cmd,
292 			u8 *reset_level, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
293 {
294 	u16 completion_module, completion_retval;
295 	struct device *dev = ice_pf_to_dev(pf);
296 	struct ice_rq_event_info event;
297 	struct ice_hw *hw = &pf->hw;
298 	u32 completion_offset;
299 	int err;
300 
301 	memset(&event, 0, sizeof(event));
302 
303 	dev_dbg(dev, "Writing block of %u bytes for module 0x%02x at offset %u\n",
304 		block_size, module, offset);
305 
306 	err = ice_aq_update_nvm(hw, module, offset, block_size, block,
307 				last_cmd, 0, NULL);
308 	if (err) {
309 		dev_err(dev, "Failed to flash module 0x%02x with block of size %u at offset %u, err %d aq_err %s\n",
310 			module, block_size, offset, err,
311 			ice_aq_str(hw->adminq.sq_last_status));
312 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "Failed to program flash module");
313 		return -EIO;
314 	}
315 
316 	/* In most cases, firmware reports a write completion within a few
317 	 * milliseconds. However, it has been observed that a completion might
318 	 * take more than a second to complete in some cases. The timeout here
319 	 * is conservative and is intended to prevent failure to update when
320 	 * firmware is slow to respond.
321 	 */
322 	err = ice_aq_wait_for_event(pf, ice_aqc_opc_nvm_write, 15 * HZ, &event);
323 	if (err) {
324 		dev_err(dev, "Timed out while trying to flash module 0x%02x with block of size %u at offset %u, err %d\n",
325 			module, block_size, offset, err);
326 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "Timed out waiting for firmware");
327 		return -EIO;
328 	}
329 
330 	completion_module = le16_to_cpu(event.desc.params.nvm.module_typeid);
331 	completion_retval = le16_to_cpu(event.desc.retval);
332 
333 	completion_offset = le16_to_cpu(event.desc.params.nvm.offset_low);
334 	completion_offset |= event.desc.params.nvm.offset_high << 16;
335 
336 	if (completion_module != module) {
337 		dev_err(dev, "Unexpected module_typeid in write completion: got 0x%x, expected 0x%x\n",
338 			completion_module, module);
339 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "Unexpected firmware response");
340 		return -EIO;
341 	}
342 
343 	if (completion_offset != offset) {
344 		dev_err(dev, "Unexpected offset in write completion: got %u, expected %u\n",
345 			completion_offset, offset);
346 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "Unexpected firmware response");
347 		return -EIO;
348 	}
349 
350 	if (completion_retval) {
351 		dev_err(dev, "Firmware failed to flash module 0x%02x with block of size %u at offset %u, err %s\n",
352 			module, block_size, offset,
353 			ice_aq_str((enum ice_aq_err)completion_retval));
354 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "Firmware failed to program flash module");
355 		return -EIO;
356 	}
357 
358 	/* For the last command to write the NVM bank, newer versions of
359 	 * firmware indicate the required level of reset to complete
360 	 * activation of firmware. If the firmware supports this, cache the
361 	 * response for indicating to the user later. Otherwise, assume that
362 	 * a full power cycle is required.
363 	 */
364 	if (reset_level && last_cmd && module == ICE_SR_1ST_NVM_BANK_PTR) {
365 		if (hw->dev_caps.common_cap.pcie_reset_avoidance) {
366 			*reset_level = (event.desc.params.nvm.cmd_flags &
367 					ICE_AQC_NVM_RESET_LVL_M);
368 			dev_dbg(dev, "Firmware reported required reset level as %u\n",
369 				*reset_level);
370 		} else {
371 			*reset_level = ICE_AQC_NVM_POR_FLAG;
372 			dev_dbg(dev, "Firmware doesn't support indicating required reset level. Assuming a power cycle is required\n");
373 		}
374 	}
375 
376 	return 0;
377 }
378 
379 /**
380  * ice_write_nvm_module - Write data to an NVM module
381  * @pf: the PF driver structure
382  * @module: the module id to program
383  * @component: the name of the component being updated
384  * @image: buffer of image data to write to the NVM
385  * @length: length of the buffer
386  * @reset_level: storage for reset level required
387  * @extack: netlink extended ACK structure
388  *
389  * Loop over the data for a given NVM module and program it in 4 Kb
390  * blocks. Notify devlink core of progress after each block is programmed.
391  * Loops over a block of data and programs the NVM in 4k block chunks.
392  *
393  * Note this function assumes the caller has acquired the NVM resource.
394  *
395  * Returns: zero on success, or a negative error code on failure.
396  */
397 static int
398 ice_write_nvm_module(struct ice_pf *pf, u16 module, const char *component,
399 		     const u8 *image, u32 length, u8 *reset_level,
400 		     struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
401 {
402 	struct device *dev = ice_pf_to_dev(pf);
403 	struct devlink *devlink;
404 	u32 offset = 0;
405 	bool last_cmd;
406 	u8 *block;
407 	int err;
408 
409 	dev_dbg(dev, "Beginning write of flash component '%s', module 0x%02x\n", component, module);
410 
411 	devlink = priv_to_devlink(pf);
412 
413 	devlink_flash_update_status_notify(devlink, "Flashing",
414 					   component, 0, length);
415 
416 	block = kzalloc(ICE_AQ_MAX_BUF_LEN, GFP_KERNEL);
417 	if (!block)
418 		return -ENOMEM;
419 
420 	do {
421 		u32 block_size;
422 
423 		block_size = min_t(u32, ICE_AQ_MAX_BUF_LEN, length - offset);
424 		last_cmd = !(offset + block_size < length);
425 
426 		/* ice_aq_update_nvm may copy the firmware response into the
427 		 * buffer, so we must make a copy since the source data is
428 		 * constant.
429 		 */
430 		memcpy(block, image + offset, block_size);
431 
432 		err = ice_write_one_nvm_block(pf, module, offset, block_size,
433 					      block, last_cmd, reset_level,
434 					      extack);
435 		if (err)
436 			break;
437 
438 		offset += block_size;
439 
440 		devlink_flash_update_status_notify(devlink, "Flashing",
441 						   component, offset, length);
442 	} while (!last_cmd);
443 
444 	dev_dbg(dev, "Completed write of flash component '%s', module 0x%02x\n", component, module);
445 
446 	if (err)
447 		devlink_flash_update_status_notify(devlink, "Flashing failed",
448 						   component, length, length);
449 	else
450 		devlink_flash_update_status_notify(devlink, "Flashing done",
451 						   component, length, length);
452 
453 	kfree(block);
454 	return err;
455 }
456 
457 /* Length in seconds to wait before timing out when erasing a flash module.
458  * Yes, erasing really can take minutes to complete.
459  */
460 #define ICE_FW_ERASE_TIMEOUT 300
461 
462 /**
463  * ice_erase_nvm_module - Erase an NVM module and await firmware completion
464  * @pf: the PF data structure
465  * @module: the module to erase
466  * @component: name of the component being updated
467  * @extack: netlink extended ACK structure
468  *
469  * Erase the inactive NVM bank associated with this module, and await for
470  * a completion response message from firmware.
471  *
472  * Note this function assumes the caller has acquired the NVM resource.
473  *
474  * Returns: zero on success, or a negative error code on failure.
475  */
476 static int
477 ice_erase_nvm_module(struct ice_pf *pf, u16 module, const char *component,
478 		     struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
479 {
480 	u16 completion_module, completion_retval;
481 	struct device *dev = ice_pf_to_dev(pf);
482 	struct ice_rq_event_info event;
483 	struct ice_hw *hw = &pf->hw;
484 	struct devlink *devlink;
485 	int err;
486 
487 	dev_dbg(dev, "Beginning erase of flash component '%s', module 0x%02x\n", component, module);
488 
489 	memset(&event, 0, sizeof(event));
490 
491 	devlink = priv_to_devlink(pf);
492 
493 	devlink_flash_update_timeout_notify(devlink, "Erasing", component, ICE_FW_ERASE_TIMEOUT);
494 
495 	err = ice_aq_erase_nvm(hw, module, NULL);
496 	if (err) {
497 		dev_err(dev, "Failed to erase %s (module 0x%02x), err %d aq_err %s\n",
498 			component, module, err,
499 			ice_aq_str(hw->adminq.sq_last_status));
500 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "Failed to erase flash module");
501 		err = -EIO;
502 		goto out_notify_devlink;
503 	}
504 
505 	err = ice_aq_wait_for_event(pf, ice_aqc_opc_nvm_erase, ICE_FW_ERASE_TIMEOUT * HZ, &event);
506 	if (err) {
507 		dev_err(dev, "Timed out waiting for firmware to respond with erase completion for %s (module 0x%02x), err %d\n",
508 			component, module, err);
509 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "Timed out waiting for firmware");
510 		goto out_notify_devlink;
511 	}
512 
513 	completion_module = le16_to_cpu(event.desc.params.nvm.module_typeid);
514 	completion_retval = le16_to_cpu(event.desc.retval);
515 
516 	if (completion_module != module) {
517 		dev_err(dev, "Unexpected module_typeid in erase completion for %s: got 0x%x, expected 0x%x\n",
518 			component, completion_module, module);
519 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "Unexpected firmware response");
520 		err = -EIO;
521 		goto out_notify_devlink;
522 	}
523 
524 	if (completion_retval) {
525 		dev_err(dev, "Firmware failed to erase %s (module 0x02%x), aq_err %s\n",
526 			component, module,
527 			ice_aq_str((enum ice_aq_err)completion_retval));
528 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "Firmware failed to erase flash");
529 		err = -EIO;
530 		goto out_notify_devlink;
531 	}
532 
533 	dev_dbg(dev, "Completed erase of flash component '%s', module 0x%02x\n", component, module);
534 
535 out_notify_devlink:
536 	if (err)
537 		devlink_flash_update_status_notify(devlink, "Erasing failed",
538 						   component, 0, 0);
539 	else
540 		devlink_flash_update_status_notify(devlink, "Erasing done",
541 						   component, 0, 0);
542 
543 	return err;
544 }
545 
546 /**
547  * ice_switch_flash_banks - Tell firmware to switch NVM banks
548  * @pf: Pointer to the PF data structure
549  * @activate_flags: flags used for the activation command
550  * @emp_reset_available: on return, indicates if EMP reset is available
551  * @extack: netlink extended ACK structure
552  *
553  * Notify firmware to activate the newly written flash banks, and wait for the
554  * firmware response.
555  *
556  * Returns: zero on success or an error code on failure.
557  */
558 static int
559 ice_switch_flash_banks(struct ice_pf *pf, u8 activate_flags,
560 		       u8 *emp_reset_available, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
561 {
562 	struct device *dev = ice_pf_to_dev(pf);
563 	struct ice_rq_event_info event;
564 	struct ice_hw *hw = &pf->hw;
565 	u16 completion_retval;
566 	u8 response_flags;
567 	int err;
568 
569 	memset(&event, 0, sizeof(event));
570 
571 	err = ice_nvm_write_activate(hw, activate_flags, &response_flags);
572 	if (err) {
573 		dev_err(dev, "Failed to switch active flash banks, err %d aq_err %s\n",
574 			err, ice_aq_str(hw->adminq.sq_last_status));
575 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "Failed to switch active flash banks");
576 		return -EIO;
577 	}
578 
579 	/* Newer versions of firmware have support to indicate whether an EMP
580 	 * reset to reload firmware is available. For older firmware, EMP
581 	 * reset is always available.
582 	 */
583 	if (emp_reset_available) {
584 		if (hw->dev_caps.common_cap.reset_restrict_support) {
585 			*emp_reset_available = response_flags & ICE_AQC_NVM_EMPR_ENA;
586 			dev_dbg(dev, "Firmware indicated that EMP reset is %s\n",
587 				*emp_reset_available ?
588 				"available" : "not available");
589 		} else {
590 			*emp_reset_available = ICE_AQC_NVM_EMPR_ENA;
591 			dev_dbg(dev, "Firmware does not support restricting EMP reset availability\n");
592 		}
593 	}
594 
595 	err = ice_aq_wait_for_event(pf, ice_aqc_opc_nvm_write_activate, 30 * HZ,
596 				    &event);
597 	if (err) {
598 		dev_err(dev, "Timed out waiting for firmware to switch active flash banks, err %d\n",
599 			err);
600 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "Timed out waiting for firmware");
601 		return err;
602 	}
603 
604 	completion_retval = le16_to_cpu(event.desc.retval);
605 	if (completion_retval) {
606 		dev_err(dev, "Firmware failed to switch active flash banks aq_err %s\n",
607 			ice_aq_str((enum ice_aq_err)completion_retval));
608 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "Firmware failed to switch active flash banks");
609 		return -EIO;
610 	}
611 
612 	return 0;
613 }
614 
615 /**
616  * ice_flash_component - Flash a component of the NVM
617  * @context: PLDM fw update structure
618  * @component: the component table to program
619  *
620  * Program the flash contents for a given component. First, determine the
621  * module id. Then, erase the secondary bank for this module. Finally, write
622  * the contents of the component to the NVM.
623  *
624  * Note this function assumes the caller has acquired the NVM resource.
625  *
626  * Returns: zero on success, or a negative error code on failure.
627  */
628 static int
629 ice_flash_component(struct pldmfw *context, struct pldmfw_component *component)
630 {
631 	struct ice_fwu_priv *priv = container_of(context, struct ice_fwu_priv, context);
632 	struct netlink_ext_ack *extack = priv->extack;
633 	struct ice_pf *pf = priv->pf;
634 	const char *name;
635 	u8 *reset_level;
636 	u16 module;
637 	u8 flag;
638 	int err;
639 
640 	switch (component->identifier) {
641 	case NVM_COMP_ID_OROM:
642 		module = ICE_SR_1ST_OROM_BANK_PTR;
643 		flag = ICE_AQC_NVM_ACTIV_SEL_OROM;
644 		reset_level = NULL;
645 		name = "fw.undi";
646 		break;
647 	case NVM_COMP_ID_NVM:
648 		module = ICE_SR_1ST_NVM_BANK_PTR;
649 		flag = ICE_AQC_NVM_ACTIV_SEL_NVM;
650 		reset_level = &priv->reset_level;
651 		name = "fw.mgmt";
652 		break;
653 	case NVM_COMP_ID_NETLIST:
654 		module = ICE_SR_NETLIST_BANK_PTR;
655 		flag = ICE_AQC_NVM_ACTIV_SEL_NETLIST;
656 		reset_level = NULL;
657 		name = "fw.netlist";
658 		break;
659 	default:
660 		/* This should not trigger, since we check the id before
661 		 * sending the component table to firmware.
662 		 */
663 		WARN(1, "Unexpected unknown component identifier 0x%02x",
664 		     component->identifier);
665 		return -EINVAL;
666 	}
667 
668 	/* Mark this component for activating at the end */
669 	priv->activate_flags |= flag;
670 
671 	err = ice_erase_nvm_module(pf, module, name, extack);
672 	if (err)
673 		return err;
674 
675 	return ice_write_nvm_module(pf, module, name, component->component_data,
676 				    component->component_size, reset_level,
677 				    extack);
678 }
679 
680 /**
681  * ice_finalize_update - Perform last steps to complete device update
682  * @context: PLDM fw update structure
683  *
684  * Called as the last step of the update process. Complete the update by
685  * telling the firmware to switch active banks, and perform a reset of
686  * configured.
687  *
688  * Returns: 0 on success, or an error code on failure.
689  */
690 static int ice_finalize_update(struct pldmfw *context)
691 {
692 	struct ice_fwu_priv *priv = container_of(context, struct ice_fwu_priv, context);
693 	struct netlink_ext_ack *extack = priv->extack;
694 	struct ice_pf *pf = priv->pf;
695 	struct devlink *devlink;
696 	int err;
697 
698 	/* Finally, notify firmware to activate the written NVM banks */
699 	err = ice_switch_flash_banks(pf, priv->activate_flags,
700 				     &priv->emp_reset_available, extack);
701 	if (err)
702 		return err;
703 
704 	devlink = priv_to_devlink(pf);
705 
706 	/* If the required reset is EMPR, but EMPR is disabled, report that
707 	 * a reboot is required instead.
708 	 */
709 	if (priv->reset_level == ICE_AQC_NVM_EMPR_FLAG &&
710 	    !priv->emp_reset_available) {
711 		dev_dbg(ice_pf_to_dev(pf), "Firmware indicated EMP reset as sufficient, but EMP reset is disabled\n");
712 		priv->reset_level = ICE_AQC_NVM_PERST_FLAG;
713 	}
714 
715 	switch (priv->reset_level) {
716 	case ICE_AQC_NVM_EMPR_FLAG:
717 		devlink_flash_update_status_notify(devlink,
718 						   "Activate new firmware by devlink reload",
719 						   NULL, 0, 0);
720 		break;
721 	case ICE_AQC_NVM_PERST_FLAG:
722 		devlink_flash_update_status_notify(devlink,
723 						   "Activate new firmware by rebooting the system",
724 						   NULL, 0, 0);
725 		break;
726 	case ICE_AQC_NVM_POR_FLAG:
727 	default:
728 		devlink_flash_update_status_notify(devlink,
729 						   "Activate new firmware by power cycling the system",
730 						   NULL, 0, 0);
731 		break;
732 	}
733 
734 	pf->fw_emp_reset_disabled = !priv->emp_reset_available;
735 
736 	return 0;
737 }
738 
739 static const struct pldmfw_ops ice_fwu_ops = {
740 	.match_record = &pldmfw_op_pci_match_record,
741 	.send_package_data = &ice_send_package_data,
742 	.send_component_table = &ice_send_component_table,
743 	.flash_component = &ice_flash_component,
744 	.finalize_update = &ice_finalize_update,
745 };
746 
747 /**
748  * ice_get_pending_updates - Check if the component has a pending update
749  * @pf: the PF driver structure
750  * @pending: on return, bitmap of updates pending
751  * @extack: Netlink extended ACK
752  *
753  * Check if the device has any pending updates on any flash components.
754  *
755  * Returns: zero on success, or a negative error code on failure. Updates
756  * pending with the bitmap of pending updates.
757  */
758 int ice_get_pending_updates(struct ice_pf *pf, u8 *pending,
759 			    struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
760 {
761 	struct device *dev = ice_pf_to_dev(pf);
762 	struct ice_hw_dev_caps *dev_caps;
763 	struct ice_hw *hw = &pf->hw;
764 	int err;
765 
766 	dev_caps = kzalloc(sizeof(*dev_caps), GFP_KERNEL);
767 	if (!dev_caps)
768 		return -ENOMEM;
769 
770 	/* Read the most recent device capabilities from firmware. Do not use
771 	 * the cached values in hw->dev_caps, because the pending update flag
772 	 * may have changed, e.g. if an update was previously completed and
773 	 * the system has not yet rebooted.
774 	 */
775 	err = ice_discover_dev_caps(hw, dev_caps);
776 	if (err) {
777 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "Unable to read device capabilities");
778 		kfree(dev_caps);
779 		return err;
780 	}
781 
782 	*pending = 0;
783 
784 	if (dev_caps->common_cap.nvm_update_pending_nvm) {
785 		dev_info(dev, "The fw.mgmt flash component has a pending update\n");
786 		*pending |= ICE_AQC_NVM_ACTIV_SEL_NVM;
787 	}
788 
789 	if (dev_caps->common_cap.nvm_update_pending_orom) {
790 		dev_info(dev, "The fw.undi flash component has a pending update\n");
791 		*pending |= ICE_AQC_NVM_ACTIV_SEL_OROM;
792 	}
793 
794 	if (dev_caps->common_cap.nvm_update_pending_netlist) {
795 		dev_info(dev, "The fw.netlist flash component has a pending update\n");
796 		*pending |= ICE_AQC_NVM_ACTIV_SEL_NETLIST;
797 	}
798 
799 	kfree(dev_caps);
800 
801 	return 0;
802 }
803 
804 /**
805  * ice_cancel_pending_update - Cancel any pending update for a component
806  * @pf: the PF driver structure
807  * @component: if not NULL, the name of the component being updated
808  * @extack: Netlink extended ACK structure
809  *
810  * Cancel any pending update for the specified component. If component is
811  * NULL, all device updates will be canceled.
812  *
813  * Returns: zero on success, or a negative error code on failure.
814  */
815 static int
816 ice_cancel_pending_update(struct ice_pf *pf, const char *component,
817 			  struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
818 {
819 	struct devlink *devlink = priv_to_devlink(pf);
820 	struct device *dev = ice_pf_to_dev(pf);
821 	struct ice_hw *hw = &pf->hw;
822 	u8 pending;
823 	int err;
824 
825 	err = ice_get_pending_updates(pf, &pending, extack);
826 	if (err)
827 		return err;
828 
829 	/* If the flash_update request is for a specific component, ignore all
830 	 * of the other components.
831 	 */
832 	if (component) {
833 		if (strcmp(component, "fw.mgmt") == 0)
834 			pending &= ICE_AQC_NVM_ACTIV_SEL_NVM;
835 		else if (strcmp(component, "fw.undi") == 0)
836 			pending &= ICE_AQC_NVM_ACTIV_SEL_OROM;
837 		else if (strcmp(component, "fw.netlist") == 0)
838 			pending &= ICE_AQC_NVM_ACTIV_SEL_NETLIST;
839 		else
840 			WARN(1, "Unexpected flash component %s", component);
841 	}
842 
843 	/* There is no previous pending update, so this request may continue */
844 	if (!pending)
845 		return 0;
846 
847 	/* In order to allow overwriting a previous pending update, notify
848 	 * firmware to cancel that update by issuing the appropriate command.
849 	 */
850 	devlink_flash_update_status_notify(devlink,
851 					   "Canceling previous pending update",
852 					   component, 0, 0);
853 
854 	err = ice_acquire_nvm(hw, ICE_RES_WRITE);
855 	if (err) {
856 		dev_err(dev, "Failed to acquire device flash lock, err %d aq_err %s\n",
857 			err, ice_aq_str(hw->adminq.sq_last_status));
858 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "Failed to acquire device flash lock");
859 		return err;
860 	}
861 
862 	pending |= ICE_AQC_NVM_REVERT_LAST_ACTIV;
863 	err = ice_switch_flash_banks(pf, pending, NULL, extack);
864 
865 	ice_release_nvm(hw);
866 
867 	/* Since we've canceled the pending update, we no longer know if EMP
868 	 * reset is restricted.
869 	 */
870 	pf->fw_emp_reset_disabled = false;
871 
872 	return err;
873 }
874 
875 /**
876  * ice_devlink_flash_update - Write a firmware image to the device
877  * @devlink: pointer to devlink associated with the device to update
878  * @params: devlink flash update parameters
879  * @extack: netlink extended ACK structure
880  *
881  * Parse the data for a given firmware file, verifying that it is a valid PLDM
882  * formatted image that matches this device.
883  *
884  * Extract the device record Package Data and Component Tables and send them
885  * to the firmware. Extract and write the flash data for each of the three
886  * main flash components, "fw.mgmt", "fw.undi", and "fw.netlist". Notify
887  * firmware once the data is written to the inactive banks.
888  *
889  * Returns: zero on success or a negative error code on failure.
890  */
891 int ice_devlink_flash_update(struct devlink *devlink,
892 			     struct devlink_flash_update_params *params,
893 			     struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
894 {
895 	struct ice_pf *pf = devlink_priv(devlink);
896 	struct device *dev = ice_pf_to_dev(pf);
897 	struct ice_hw *hw = &pf->hw;
898 	struct ice_fwu_priv priv;
899 	u8 preservation;
900 	int err;
901 
902 	if (!params->overwrite_mask) {
903 		/* preserve all settings and identifiers */
904 		preservation = ICE_AQC_NVM_PRESERVE_ALL;
905 	} else if (params->overwrite_mask == DEVLINK_FLASH_OVERWRITE_SETTINGS) {
906 		/* overwrite settings, but preserve the vital device identifiers */
907 		preservation = ICE_AQC_NVM_PRESERVE_SELECTED;
908 	} else if (params->overwrite_mask == (DEVLINK_FLASH_OVERWRITE_SETTINGS |
909 					      DEVLINK_FLASH_OVERWRITE_IDENTIFIERS)) {
910 		/* overwrite both settings and identifiers, preserve nothing */
911 		preservation = ICE_AQC_NVM_NO_PRESERVATION;
912 	} else {
913 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "Requested overwrite mask is not supported");
914 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
915 	}
916 
917 	if (!hw->dev_caps.common_cap.nvm_unified_update) {
918 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "Current firmware does not support unified update");
919 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
920 	}
921 
922 	memset(&priv, 0, sizeof(priv));
923 
924 	priv.context.ops = &ice_fwu_ops;
925 	priv.context.dev = dev;
926 	priv.extack = extack;
927 	priv.pf = pf;
928 	priv.activate_flags = preservation;
929 
930 	devlink_flash_update_status_notify(devlink, "Preparing to flash", NULL, 0, 0);
931 
932 	err = ice_cancel_pending_update(pf, NULL, extack);
933 	if (err)
934 		return err;
935 
936 	err = ice_acquire_nvm(hw, ICE_RES_WRITE);
937 	if (err) {
938 		dev_err(dev, "Failed to acquire device flash lock, err %d aq_err %s\n",
939 			err, ice_aq_str(hw->adminq.sq_last_status));
940 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "Failed to acquire device flash lock");
941 		return err;
942 	}
943 
944 	err = pldmfw_flash_image(&priv.context, params->fw);
945 	if (err == -ENOENT) {
946 		dev_err(dev, "Firmware image has no record matching this device\n");
947 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "Firmware image has no record matching this device");
948 	} else if (err) {
949 		/* Do not set a generic extended ACK message here. A more
950 		 * specific message may already have been set by one of our
951 		 * ops.
952 		 */
953 		dev_err(dev, "Failed to flash PLDM image, err %d", err);
954 	}
955 
956 	ice_release_nvm(hw);
957 
958 	return err;
959 }
960