xref: /linux/drivers/net/ethernet/8390/axnet_cs.c (revision f2ee442115c9b6219083c019939a9cc0c9abb2f8)
1 /*======================================================================
2 
3     A PCMCIA ethernet driver for Asix AX88190-based cards
4 
5     The Asix AX88190 is a NS8390-derived chipset with a few nasty
6     idiosyncracies that make it very inconvenient to support with a
7     standard 8390 driver.  This driver is based on pcnet_cs, with the
8     tweaked 8390 code grafted on the end.  Much of what I did was to
9     clean up and update a similar driver supplied by Asix, which was
10     adapted by William Lee, william@asix.com.tw.
11 
12     Copyright (C) 2001 David A. Hinds -- dahinds@users.sourceforge.net
13 
14     axnet_cs.c 1.28 2002/06/29 06:27:37
15 
16     The network driver code is based on Donald Becker's NE2000 code:
17 
18     Written 1992,1993 by Donald Becker.
19     Copyright 1993 United States Government as represented by the
20     Director, National Security Agency.  This software may be used and
21     distributed according to the terms of the GNU General Public License,
22     incorporated herein by reference.
23     Donald Becker may be reached at becker@scyld.com
24 
25 ======================================================================*/
26 
27 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
28 
29 #include <linux/kernel.h>
30 #include <linux/module.h>
31 #include <linux/init.h>
32 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
33 #include <linux/string.h>
34 #include <linux/timer.h>
35 #include <linux/delay.h>
36 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
37 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
38 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
39 #include <linux/crc32.h>
40 #include <linux/mii.h>
41 #include "8390.h"
42 
43 #include <pcmcia/cistpl.h>
44 #include <pcmcia/ciscode.h>
45 #include <pcmcia/ds.h>
46 #include <pcmcia/cisreg.h>
47 
48 #include <asm/io.h>
49 #include <asm/system.h>
50 #include <asm/byteorder.h>
51 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
52 
53 #define AXNET_CMD	0x00
54 #define AXNET_DATAPORT	0x10	/* NatSemi-defined port window offset. */
55 #define AXNET_RESET	0x1f	/* Issue a read to reset, a write to clear. */
56 #define AXNET_MII_EEP	0x14	/* Offset of MII access port */
57 #define AXNET_TEST	0x15	/* Offset of TEST Register port */
58 #define AXNET_GPIO	0x17	/* Offset of General Purpose Register Port */
59 
60 #define AXNET_START_PG	0x40	/* First page of TX buffer */
61 #define AXNET_STOP_PG	0x80	/* Last page +1 of RX ring */
62 
63 #define AXNET_RDC_TIMEOUT 0x02	/* Max wait in jiffies for Tx RDC */
64 
65 #define IS_AX88190	0x0001
66 #define IS_AX88790	0x0002
67 
68 /*====================================================================*/
69 
70 /* Module parameters */
71 
72 MODULE_AUTHOR("David Hinds <dahinds@users.sourceforge.net>");
73 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Asix AX88190 PCMCIA ethernet driver");
74 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
75 
76 
77 /*====================================================================*/
78 
79 static int axnet_config(struct pcmcia_device *link);
80 static void axnet_release(struct pcmcia_device *link);
81 static int axnet_open(struct net_device *dev);
82 static int axnet_close(struct net_device *dev);
83 static int axnet_ioctl(struct net_device *dev, struct ifreq *rq, int cmd);
84 static netdev_tx_t axnet_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb,
85 					  struct net_device *dev);
86 static struct net_device_stats *get_stats(struct net_device *dev);
87 static void set_multicast_list(struct net_device *dev);
88 static void axnet_tx_timeout(struct net_device *dev);
89 static irqreturn_t ei_irq_wrapper(int irq, void *dev_id);
90 static void ei_watchdog(u_long arg);
91 static void axnet_reset_8390(struct net_device *dev);
92 
93 static int mdio_read(unsigned int addr, int phy_id, int loc);
94 static void mdio_write(unsigned int addr, int phy_id, int loc, int value);
95 
96 static void get_8390_hdr(struct net_device *,
97 			 struct e8390_pkt_hdr *, int);
98 static void block_input(struct net_device *dev, int count,
99 			struct sk_buff *skb, int ring_offset);
100 static void block_output(struct net_device *dev, int count,
101 			 const u_char *buf, const int start_page);
102 
103 static void axnet_detach(struct pcmcia_device *p_dev);
104 
105 static void AX88190_init(struct net_device *dev, int startp);
106 static int ax_open(struct net_device *dev);
107 static int ax_close(struct net_device *dev);
108 static irqreturn_t ax_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id);
109 
110 /*====================================================================*/
111 
112 typedef struct axnet_dev_t {
113 	struct pcmcia_device	*p_dev;
114 	caddr_t	base;
115 	struct timer_list	watchdog;
116 	int	stale, fast_poll;
117 	u_short	link_status;
118 	u_char	duplex_flag;
119 	int	phy_id;
120 	int	flags;
121 	int	active_low;
122 } axnet_dev_t;
123 
124 static inline axnet_dev_t *PRIV(struct net_device *dev)
125 {
126 	void *p = (char *)netdev_priv(dev) + sizeof(struct ei_device);
127 	return p;
128 }
129 
130 static const struct net_device_ops axnet_netdev_ops = {
131 	.ndo_open 		= axnet_open,
132 	.ndo_stop		= axnet_close,
133 	.ndo_do_ioctl		= axnet_ioctl,
134 	.ndo_start_xmit		= axnet_start_xmit,
135 	.ndo_tx_timeout		= axnet_tx_timeout,
136 	.ndo_get_stats		= get_stats,
137 	.ndo_set_rx_mode	= set_multicast_list,
138 	.ndo_change_mtu		= eth_change_mtu,
139 	.ndo_set_mac_address 	= eth_mac_addr,
140 	.ndo_validate_addr	= eth_validate_addr,
141 };
142 
143 static int axnet_probe(struct pcmcia_device *link)
144 {
145     axnet_dev_t *info;
146     struct net_device *dev;
147     struct ei_device *ei_local;
148 
149     dev_dbg(&link->dev, "axnet_attach()\n");
150 
151     dev = alloc_etherdev(sizeof(struct ei_device) + sizeof(axnet_dev_t));
152     if (!dev)
153 	return -ENOMEM;
154 
155     ei_local = netdev_priv(dev);
156     spin_lock_init(&ei_local->page_lock);
157 
158     info = PRIV(dev);
159     info->p_dev = link;
160     link->priv = dev;
161     link->config_flags |= CONF_ENABLE_IRQ;
162 
163     dev->netdev_ops = &axnet_netdev_ops;
164 
165     dev->watchdog_timeo = TX_TIMEOUT;
166 
167     return axnet_config(link);
168 } /* axnet_attach */
169 
170 static void axnet_detach(struct pcmcia_device *link)
171 {
172     struct net_device *dev = link->priv;
173 
174     dev_dbg(&link->dev, "axnet_detach(0x%p)\n", link);
175 
176     unregister_netdev(dev);
177 
178     axnet_release(link);
179 
180     free_netdev(dev);
181 } /* axnet_detach */
182 
183 /*======================================================================
184 
185     This probes for a card's hardware address by reading the PROM.
186 
187 ======================================================================*/
188 
189 static int get_prom(struct pcmcia_device *link)
190 {
191     struct net_device *dev = link->priv;
192     unsigned int ioaddr = dev->base_addr;
193     int i, j;
194 
195     /* This is based on drivers/net/ne.c */
196     struct {
197 	u_char value, offset;
198     } program_seq[] = {
199 	{E8390_NODMA+E8390_PAGE0+E8390_STOP, E8390_CMD}, /* Select page 0*/
200 	{0x01,	EN0_DCFG},	/* Set word-wide access. */
201 	{0x00,	EN0_RCNTLO},	/* Clear the count regs. */
202 	{0x00,	EN0_RCNTHI},
203 	{0x00,	EN0_IMR},	/* Mask completion irq. */
204 	{0xFF,	EN0_ISR},
205 	{E8390_RXOFF|0x40, EN0_RXCR},	/* 0x60  Set to monitor */
206 	{E8390_TXOFF, EN0_TXCR},	/* 0x02  and loopback mode. */
207 	{0x10,	EN0_RCNTLO},
208 	{0x00,	EN0_RCNTHI},
209 	{0x00,	EN0_RSARLO},	/* DMA starting at 0x0400. */
210 	{0x04,	EN0_RSARHI},
211 	{E8390_RREAD+E8390_START, E8390_CMD},
212     };
213 
214     /* Not much of a test, but the alternatives are messy */
215     if (link->config_base != 0x03c0)
216 	return 0;
217 
218     axnet_reset_8390(dev);
219     mdelay(10);
220 
221     for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(program_seq); i++)
222 	outb_p(program_seq[i].value, ioaddr + program_seq[i].offset);
223 
224     for (i = 0; i < 6; i += 2) {
225 	j = inw(ioaddr + AXNET_DATAPORT);
226 	dev->dev_addr[i] = j & 0xff;
227 	dev->dev_addr[i+1] = j >> 8;
228     }
229     return 1;
230 } /* get_prom */
231 
232 static int try_io_port(struct pcmcia_device *link)
233 {
234     int j, ret;
235     link->resource[0]->flags &= ~IO_DATA_PATH_WIDTH;
236     link->resource[1]->flags &= ~IO_DATA_PATH_WIDTH;
237     if (link->resource[0]->end == 32) {
238 	link->resource[0]->flags |= IO_DATA_PATH_WIDTH_AUTO;
239 	/* for master/slave multifunction cards */
240 	if (link->resource[1]->end > 0)
241 	    link->resource[1]->flags |= IO_DATA_PATH_WIDTH_8;
242     } else {
243 	/* This should be two 16-port windows */
244 	link->resource[0]->flags |= IO_DATA_PATH_WIDTH_8;
245 	link->resource[1]->flags |= IO_DATA_PATH_WIDTH_16;
246     }
247     if (link->resource[0]->start == 0) {
248 	for (j = 0; j < 0x400; j += 0x20) {
249 	    link->resource[0]->start = j ^ 0x300;
250 	    link->resource[1]->start = (j ^ 0x300) + 0x10;
251 	    link->io_lines = 16;
252 	    ret = pcmcia_request_io(link);
253 	    if (ret == 0)
254 		    return ret;
255 	}
256 	return ret;
257     } else {
258 	return pcmcia_request_io(link);
259     }
260 }
261 
262 static int axnet_configcheck(struct pcmcia_device *p_dev, void *priv_data)
263 {
264 	if (p_dev->config_index == 0)
265 		return -EINVAL;
266 
267 	p_dev->config_index = 0x05;
268 	if (p_dev->resource[0]->end + p_dev->resource[1]->end < 32)
269 		return -ENODEV;
270 
271 	return try_io_port(p_dev);
272 }
273 
274 static int axnet_config(struct pcmcia_device *link)
275 {
276     struct net_device *dev = link->priv;
277     axnet_dev_t *info = PRIV(dev);
278     int i, j, j2, ret;
279 
280     dev_dbg(&link->dev, "axnet_config(0x%p)\n", link);
281 
282     /* don't trust the CIS on this; Linksys got it wrong */
283     link->config_regs = 0x63;
284     link->config_flags |= CONF_ENABLE_IRQ | CONF_AUTO_SET_IO;
285     ret = pcmcia_loop_config(link, axnet_configcheck, NULL);
286     if (ret != 0)
287 	goto failed;
288 
289     if (!link->irq)
290 	    goto failed;
291 
292     if (resource_size(link->resource[1]) == 8)
293 	link->config_flags |= CONF_ENABLE_SPKR;
294 
295     ret = pcmcia_enable_device(link);
296     if (ret)
297 	    goto failed;
298 
299     dev->irq = link->irq;
300     dev->base_addr = link->resource[0]->start;
301 
302     if (!get_prom(link)) {
303 	pr_notice("this is not an AX88190 card!\n");
304 	pr_notice("use pcnet_cs instead.\n");
305 	goto failed;
306     }
307 
308     ei_status.name = "AX88190";
309     ei_status.word16 = 1;
310     ei_status.tx_start_page = AXNET_START_PG;
311     ei_status.rx_start_page = AXNET_START_PG + TX_PAGES;
312     ei_status.stop_page = AXNET_STOP_PG;
313     ei_status.reset_8390 = axnet_reset_8390;
314     ei_status.get_8390_hdr = get_8390_hdr;
315     ei_status.block_input = block_input;
316     ei_status.block_output = block_output;
317 
318     if (inb(dev->base_addr + AXNET_TEST) != 0)
319 	info->flags |= IS_AX88790;
320     else
321 	info->flags |= IS_AX88190;
322 
323     if (info->flags & IS_AX88790)
324 	outb(0x10, dev->base_addr + AXNET_GPIO);  /* select Internal PHY */
325 
326     info->active_low = 0;
327 
328     for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
329 	j = mdio_read(dev->base_addr + AXNET_MII_EEP, i, 1);
330 	j2 = mdio_read(dev->base_addr + AXNET_MII_EEP, i, 2);
331 	if (j == j2) continue;
332 	if ((j != 0) && (j != 0xffff)) break;
333     }
334 
335     if (i == 32) {
336 	/* Maybe PHY is in power down mode. (PPD_SET = 1)
337 	   Bit 2 of CCSR is active low. */
338 	pcmcia_write_config_byte(link, CISREG_CCSR, 0x04);
339 	for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
340 	    j = mdio_read(dev->base_addr + AXNET_MII_EEP, i, 1);
341 	    j2 = mdio_read(dev->base_addr + AXNET_MII_EEP, i, 2);
342 	    if (j == j2) continue;
343 	    if ((j != 0) && (j != 0xffff)) {
344 		info->active_low = 1;
345 		break;
346 	    }
347 	}
348     }
349 
350     info->phy_id = (i < 32) ? i : -1;
351     SET_NETDEV_DEV(dev, &link->dev);
352 
353     if (register_netdev(dev) != 0) {
354 	pr_notice("register_netdev() failed\n");
355 	goto failed;
356     }
357 
358     netdev_info(dev, "Asix AX88%d90: io %#3lx, irq %d, hw_addr %pM\n",
359 		((info->flags & IS_AX88790) ? 7 : 1),
360 		dev->base_addr, dev->irq, dev->dev_addr);
361     if (info->phy_id != -1) {
362 	netdev_dbg(dev, "  MII transceiver at index %d, status %x\n",
363 		   info->phy_id, j);
364     } else {
365 	netdev_notice(dev, "  No MII transceivers found!\n");
366     }
367     return 0;
368 
369 failed:
370     axnet_release(link);
371     return -ENODEV;
372 } /* axnet_config */
373 
374 static void axnet_release(struct pcmcia_device *link)
375 {
376 	pcmcia_disable_device(link);
377 }
378 
379 static int axnet_suspend(struct pcmcia_device *link)
380 {
381 	struct net_device *dev = link->priv;
382 
383 	if (link->open)
384 		netif_device_detach(dev);
385 
386 	return 0;
387 }
388 
389 static int axnet_resume(struct pcmcia_device *link)
390 {
391 	struct net_device *dev = link->priv;
392 	axnet_dev_t *info = PRIV(dev);
393 
394 	if (link->open) {
395 		if (info->active_low == 1)
396 			pcmcia_write_config_byte(link, CISREG_CCSR, 0x04);
397 
398 		axnet_reset_8390(dev);
399 		AX88190_init(dev, 1);
400 		netif_device_attach(dev);
401 	}
402 
403 	return 0;
404 }
405 
406 
407 /*======================================================================
408 
409     MII interface support
410 
411 ======================================================================*/
412 
413 #define MDIO_SHIFT_CLK		0x01
414 #define MDIO_DATA_WRITE0	0x00
415 #define MDIO_DATA_WRITE1	0x08
416 #define MDIO_DATA_READ		0x04
417 #define MDIO_MASK		0x0f
418 #define MDIO_ENB_IN		0x02
419 
420 static void mdio_sync(unsigned int addr)
421 {
422     int bits;
423     for (bits = 0; bits < 32; bits++) {
424 	outb_p(MDIO_DATA_WRITE1, addr);
425 	outb_p(MDIO_DATA_WRITE1 | MDIO_SHIFT_CLK, addr);
426     }
427 }
428 
429 static int mdio_read(unsigned int addr, int phy_id, int loc)
430 {
431     u_int cmd = (0xf6<<10)|(phy_id<<5)|loc;
432     int i, retval = 0;
433 
434     mdio_sync(addr);
435     for (i = 14; i >= 0; i--) {
436 	int dat = (cmd&(1<<i)) ? MDIO_DATA_WRITE1 : MDIO_DATA_WRITE0;
437 	outb_p(dat, addr);
438 	outb_p(dat | MDIO_SHIFT_CLK, addr);
439     }
440     for (i = 19; i > 0; i--) {
441 	outb_p(MDIO_ENB_IN, addr);
442 	retval = (retval << 1) | ((inb_p(addr) & MDIO_DATA_READ) != 0);
443 	outb_p(MDIO_ENB_IN | MDIO_SHIFT_CLK, addr);
444     }
445     return (retval>>1) & 0xffff;
446 }
447 
448 static void mdio_write(unsigned int addr, int phy_id, int loc, int value)
449 {
450     u_int cmd = (0x05<<28)|(phy_id<<23)|(loc<<18)|(1<<17)|value;
451     int i;
452 
453     mdio_sync(addr);
454     for (i = 31; i >= 0; i--) {
455 	int dat = (cmd&(1<<i)) ? MDIO_DATA_WRITE1 : MDIO_DATA_WRITE0;
456 	outb_p(dat, addr);
457 	outb_p(dat | MDIO_SHIFT_CLK, addr);
458     }
459     for (i = 1; i >= 0; i--) {
460 	outb_p(MDIO_ENB_IN, addr);
461 	outb_p(MDIO_ENB_IN | MDIO_SHIFT_CLK, addr);
462     }
463 }
464 
465 /*====================================================================*/
466 
467 static int axnet_open(struct net_device *dev)
468 {
469     int ret;
470     axnet_dev_t *info = PRIV(dev);
471     struct pcmcia_device *link = info->p_dev;
472     unsigned int nic_base = dev->base_addr;
473 
474     dev_dbg(&link->dev, "axnet_open('%s')\n", dev->name);
475 
476     if (!pcmcia_dev_present(link))
477 	return -ENODEV;
478 
479     outb_p(0xFF, nic_base + EN0_ISR); /* Clear bogus intr. */
480     ret = request_irq(dev->irq, ei_irq_wrapper, IRQF_SHARED, "axnet_cs", dev);
481     if (ret)
482 	    return ret;
483 
484     link->open++;
485 
486     info->link_status = 0x00;
487     init_timer(&info->watchdog);
488     info->watchdog.function = ei_watchdog;
489     info->watchdog.data = (u_long)dev;
490     info->watchdog.expires = jiffies + HZ;
491     add_timer(&info->watchdog);
492 
493     return ax_open(dev);
494 } /* axnet_open */
495 
496 /*====================================================================*/
497 
498 static int axnet_close(struct net_device *dev)
499 {
500     axnet_dev_t *info = PRIV(dev);
501     struct pcmcia_device *link = info->p_dev;
502 
503     dev_dbg(&link->dev, "axnet_close('%s')\n", dev->name);
504 
505     ax_close(dev);
506     free_irq(dev->irq, dev);
507 
508     link->open--;
509     netif_stop_queue(dev);
510     del_timer_sync(&info->watchdog);
511 
512     return 0;
513 } /* axnet_close */
514 
515 /*======================================================================
516 
517     Hard reset the card.  This used to pause for the same period that
518     a 8390 reset command required, but that shouldn't be necessary.
519 
520 ======================================================================*/
521 
522 static void axnet_reset_8390(struct net_device *dev)
523 {
524     unsigned int nic_base = dev->base_addr;
525     int i;
526 
527     ei_status.txing = ei_status.dmaing = 0;
528 
529     outb_p(E8390_NODMA+E8390_PAGE0+E8390_STOP, nic_base + E8390_CMD);
530 
531     outb(inb(nic_base + AXNET_RESET), nic_base + AXNET_RESET);
532 
533     for (i = 0; i < 100; i++) {
534 	if ((inb_p(nic_base+EN0_ISR) & ENISR_RESET) != 0)
535 	    break;
536 	udelay(100);
537     }
538     outb_p(ENISR_RESET, nic_base + EN0_ISR); /* Ack intr. */
539 
540     if (i == 100)
541 	netdev_err(dev, "axnet_reset_8390() did not complete\n");
542 
543 } /* axnet_reset_8390 */
544 
545 /*====================================================================*/
546 
547 static irqreturn_t ei_irq_wrapper(int irq, void *dev_id)
548 {
549     struct net_device *dev = dev_id;
550     PRIV(dev)->stale = 0;
551     return ax_interrupt(irq, dev_id);
552 }
553 
554 static void ei_watchdog(u_long arg)
555 {
556     struct net_device *dev = (struct net_device *)(arg);
557     axnet_dev_t *info = PRIV(dev);
558     unsigned int nic_base = dev->base_addr;
559     unsigned int mii_addr = nic_base + AXNET_MII_EEP;
560     u_short link;
561 
562     if (!netif_device_present(dev)) goto reschedule;
563 
564     /* Check for pending interrupt with expired latency timer: with
565        this, we can limp along even if the interrupt is blocked */
566     if (info->stale++ && (inb_p(nic_base + EN0_ISR) & ENISR_ALL)) {
567 	if (!info->fast_poll)
568 	    netdev_info(dev, "interrupt(s) dropped!\n");
569 	ei_irq_wrapper(dev->irq, dev);
570 	info->fast_poll = HZ;
571     }
572     if (info->fast_poll) {
573 	info->fast_poll--;
574 	info->watchdog.expires = jiffies + 1;
575 	add_timer(&info->watchdog);
576 	return;
577     }
578 
579     if (info->phy_id < 0)
580 	goto reschedule;
581     link = mdio_read(mii_addr, info->phy_id, 1);
582     if (!link || (link == 0xffff)) {
583 	netdev_info(dev, "MII is missing!\n");
584 	info->phy_id = -1;
585 	goto reschedule;
586     }
587 
588     link &= 0x0004;
589     if (link != info->link_status) {
590 	u_short p = mdio_read(mii_addr, info->phy_id, 5);
591 	netdev_info(dev, "%s link beat\n", link ? "found" : "lost");
592 	if (link) {
593 	    info->duplex_flag = (p & 0x0140) ? 0x80 : 0x00;
594 	    if (p)
595 		netdev_info(dev, "autonegotiation complete: %dbaseT-%cD selected\n",
596 			    (p & 0x0180) ? 100 : 10, (p & 0x0140) ? 'F' : 'H');
597 	    else
598 		netdev_info(dev, "link partner did not autonegotiate\n");
599 	    AX88190_init(dev, 1);
600 	}
601 	info->link_status = link;
602     }
603 
604 reschedule:
605     info->watchdog.expires = jiffies + HZ;
606     add_timer(&info->watchdog);
607 }
608 
609 /*====================================================================*/
610 
611 static int axnet_ioctl(struct net_device *dev, struct ifreq *rq, int cmd)
612 {
613     axnet_dev_t *info = PRIV(dev);
614     struct mii_ioctl_data *data = if_mii(rq);
615     unsigned int mii_addr = dev->base_addr + AXNET_MII_EEP;
616     switch (cmd) {
617     case SIOCGMIIPHY:
618 	data->phy_id = info->phy_id;
619     case SIOCGMIIREG:		/* Read MII PHY register. */
620 	data->val_out = mdio_read(mii_addr, data->phy_id, data->reg_num & 0x1f);
621 	return 0;
622     case SIOCSMIIREG:		/* Write MII PHY register. */
623 	mdio_write(mii_addr, data->phy_id, data->reg_num & 0x1f, data->val_in);
624 	return 0;
625     }
626     return -EOPNOTSUPP;
627 }
628 
629 /*====================================================================*/
630 
631 static void get_8390_hdr(struct net_device *dev,
632 			 struct e8390_pkt_hdr *hdr,
633 			 int ring_page)
634 {
635     unsigned int nic_base = dev->base_addr;
636 
637     outb_p(0, nic_base + EN0_RSARLO);		/* On page boundary */
638     outb_p(ring_page, nic_base + EN0_RSARHI);
639     outb_p(E8390_RREAD+E8390_START, nic_base + AXNET_CMD);
640 
641     insw(nic_base + AXNET_DATAPORT, hdr,
642 	    sizeof(struct e8390_pkt_hdr)>>1);
643     /* Fix for big endian systems */
644     hdr->count = le16_to_cpu(hdr->count);
645 
646 }
647 
648 /*====================================================================*/
649 
650 static void block_input(struct net_device *dev, int count,
651 			struct sk_buff *skb, int ring_offset)
652 {
653     unsigned int nic_base = dev->base_addr;
654     int xfer_count = count;
655     char *buf = skb->data;
656 
657     if ((ei_debug > 4) && (count != 4))
658 	    pr_debug("%s: [bi=%d]\n", dev->name, count+4);
659     outb_p(ring_offset & 0xff, nic_base + EN0_RSARLO);
660     outb_p(ring_offset >> 8, nic_base + EN0_RSARHI);
661     outb_p(E8390_RREAD+E8390_START, nic_base + AXNET_CMD);
662 
663     insw(nic_base + AXNET_DATAPORT,buf,count>>1);
664     if (count & 0x01)
665 	buf[count-1] = inb(nic_base + AXNET_DATAPORT), xfer_count++;
666 
667 }
668 
669 /*====================================================================*/
670 
671 static void block_output(struct net_device *dev, int count,
672 			 const u_char *buf, const int start_page)
673 {
674     unsigned int nic_base = dev->base_addr;
675 
676     pr_debug("%s: [bo=%d]\n", dev->name, count);
677 
678     /* Round the count up for word writes.  Do we need to do this?
679        What effect will an odd byte count have on the 8390?
680        I should check someday. */
681     if (count & 0x01)
682 	count++;
683 
684     outb_p(0x00, nic_base + EN0_RSARLO);
685     outb_p(start_page, nic_base + EN0_RSARHI);
686     outb_p(E8390_RWRITE+E8390_START, nic_base + AXNET_CMD);
687     outsw(nic_base + AXNET_DATAPORT, buf, count>>1);
688 }
689 
690 static const struct pcmcia_device_id axnet_ids[] = {
691 	PCMCIA_PFC_DEVICE_MANF_CARD(0, 0x016c, 0x0081),
692 	PCMCIA_DEVICE_MANF_CARD(0x018a, 0x0301),
693 	PCMCIA_DEVICE_MANF_CARD(0x01bf, 0x2328),
694 	PCMCIA_DEVICE_MANF_CARD(0x026f, 0x0301),
695 	PCMCIA_DEVICE_MANF_CARD(0x026f, 0x0303),
696 	PCMCIA_DEVICE_MANF_CARD(0x026f, 0x0309),
697 	PCMCIA_DEVICE_MANF_CARD(0x0274, 0x1106),
698 	PCMCIA_DEVICE_MANF_CARD(0x8a01, 0xc1ab),
699 	PCMCIA_DEVICE_MANF_CARD(0x021b, 0x0202),
700 	PCMCIA_DEVICE_MANF_CARD(0xffff, 0x1090),
701 	PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("AmbiCom,Inc.", "Fast Ethernet PC Card(AMB8110)", 0x49b020a7, 0x119cc9fc),
702 	PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID124("Fast Ethernet", "16-bit PC Card", "AX88190", 0xb4be14e3, 0x9a12eb6a, 0xab9be5ef),
703 	PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("ASIX", "AX88190", 0x0959823b, 0xab9be5ef),
704 	PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("Billionton", "LNA-100B", 0x552ab682, 0xbc3b87e1),
705 	PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("CHEETAH ETHERCARD", "EN2228", 0x00fa7bc8, 0x00e990cc),
706 	PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("CNet", "CNF301", 0xbc477dde, 0x78c5f40b),
707 	PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("corega K.K.", "corega FEther PCC-TXD", 0x5261440f, 0x436768c5),
708 	PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("corega K.K.", "corega FEtherII PCC-TXD", 0x5261440f, 0x730df72e),
709 	PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("corega K.K.", "corega FEther PCC-TXM", 0x5261440f, 0x3abbd061),
710 	PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("Dynalink", "L100C16", 0x55632fd5, 0x66bc2a90),
711 	PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("IO DATA", "ETXPCM", 0x547e66dc, 0x233adac2),
712 	PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("Linksys", "EtherFast 10/100 PC Card (PCMPC100 V3)", 0x0733cc81, 0x232019a8),
713 	PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("MELCO", "LPC3-TX", 0x481e0094, 0xf91af609),
714 	PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("NETGEAR", "FA411", 0x9aa79dc3, 0x40fad875),
715 	PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("PCMCIA", "100BASE", 0x281f1c5d, 0x7c2add04),
716 	PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("PCMCIA", "FastEtherCard", 0x281f1c5d, 0x7ef26116),
717 	PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("PCMCIA", "FEP501", 0x281f1c5d, 0x2e272058),
718 	PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID14("Network Everywhere", "AX88190", 0x820a67b6,  0xab9be5ef),
719 	PCMCIA_DEVICE_NULL,
720 };
721 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pcmcia, axnet_ids);
722 
723 static struct pcmcia_driver axnet_cs_driver = {
724 	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
725 	.name		= "axnet_cs",
726 	.probe		= axnet_probe,
727 	.remove		= axnet_detach,
728 	.id_table       = axnet_ids,
729 	.suspend	= axnet_suspend,
730 	.resume		= axnet_resume,
731 };
732 
733 static int __init init_axnet_cs(void)
734 {
735 	return pcmcia_register_driver(&axnet_cs_driver);
736 }
737 
738 static void __exit exit_axnet_cs(void)
739 {
740 	pcmcia_unregister_driver(&axnet_cs_driver);
741 }
742 
743 module_init(init_axnet_cs);
744 module_exit(exit_axnet_cs);
745 
746 /*====================================================================*/
747 
748 /* 8390.c: A general NS8390 ethernet driver core for linux. */
749 /*
750 	Written 1992-94 by Donald Becker.
751 
752 	Copyright 1993 United States Government as represented by the
753 	Director, National Security Agency.
754 
755 	This software may be used and distributed according to the terms
756 	of the GNU General Public License, incorporated herein by reference.
757 
758 	The author may be reached as becker@scyld.com, or C/O
759 	Scyld Computing Corporation
760 	410 Severn Ave., Suite 210
761 	Annapolis MD 21403
762 
763   This is the chip-specific code for many 8390-based ethernet adaptors.
764   This is not a complete driver, it must be combined with board-specific
765   code such as ne.c, wd.c, 3c503.c, etc.
766 
767   Seeing how at least eight drivers use this code, (not counting the
768   PCMCIA ones either) it is easy to break some card by what seems like
769   a simple innocent change. Please contact me or Donald if you think
770   you have found something that needs changing. -- PG
771 
772   Changelog:
773 
774   Paul Gortmaker	: remove set_bit lock, other cleanups.
775   Paul Gortmaker	: add ei_get_8390_hdr() so we can pass skb's to
776 			  ei_block_input() for eth_io_copy_and_sum().
777   Paul Gortmaker	: exchange static int ei_pingpong for a #define,
778 			  also add better Tx error handling.
779   Paul Gortmaker	: rewrite Rx overrun handling as per NS specs.
780   Alexey Kuznetsov	: use the 8390's six bit hash multicast filter.
781   Paul Gortmaker	: tweak ANK's above multicast changes a bit.
782   Paul Gortmaker	: update packet statistics for v2.1.x
783   Alan Cox		: support arbitrary stupid port mappings on the
784   			  68K Macintosh. Support >16bit I/O spaces
785   Paul Gortmaker	: add kmod support for auto-loading of the 8390
786 			  module by all drivers that require it.
787   Alan Cox		: Spinlocking work, added 'BUG_83C690'
788   Paul Gortmaker	: Separate out Tx timeout code from Tx path.
789 
790   Sources:
791   The National Semiconductor LAN Databook, and the 3Com 3c503 databook.
792 
793   */
794 
795 #include <linux/bitops.h>
796 #include <asm/irq.h>
797 #include <linux/fcntl.h>
798 #include <linux/in.h>
799 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
800 
801 #define BUG_83C690
802 
803 /* These are the operational function interfaces to board-specific
804    routines.
805 	void reset_8390(struct net_device *dev)
806 		Resets the board associated with DEV, including a hardware reset of
807 		the 8390.  This is only called when there is a transmit timeout, and
808 		it is always followed by 8390_init().
809 	void block_output(struct net_device *dev, int count, const unsigned char *buf,
810 					  int start_page)
811 		Write the COUNT bytes of BUF to the packet buffer at START_PAGE.  The
812 		"page" value uses the 8390's 256-byte pages.
813 	void get_8390_hdr(struct net_device *dev, struct e8390_hdr *hdr, int ring_page)
814 		Read the 4 byte, page aligned 8390 header. *If* there is a
815 		subsequent read, it will be of the rest of the packet.
816 	void block_input(struct net_device *dev, int count, struct sk_buff *skb, int ring_offset)
817 		Read COUNT bytes from the packet buffer into the skb data area. Start
818 		reading from RING_OFFSET, the address as the 8390 sees it.  This will always
819 		follow the read of the 8390 header.
820 */
821 #define ei_reset_8390 (ei_local->reset_8390)
822 #define ei_block_output (ei_local->block_output)
823 #define ei_block_input (ei_local->block_input)
824 #define ei_get_8390_hdr (ei_local->get_8390_hdr)
825 
826 /* use 0 for production, 1 for verification, >2 for debug */
827 #ifndef ei_debug
828 int ei_debug = 1;
829 #endif
830 
831 /* Index to functions. */
832 static void ei_tx_intr(struct net_device *dev);
833 static void ei_tx_err(struct net_device *dev);
834 static void ei_receive(struct net_device *dev);
835 static void ei_rx_overrun(struct net_device *dev);
836 
837 /* Routines generic to NS8390-based boards. */
838 static void NS8390_trigger_send(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int length,
839 								int start_page);
840 static void do_set_multicast_list(struct net_device *dev);
841 
842 /*
843  *	SMP and the 8390 setup.
844  *
845  *	The 8390 isn't exactly designed to be multithreaded on RX/TX. There is
846  *	a page register that controls bank and packet buffer access. We guard
847  *	this with ei_local->page_lock. Nobody should assume or set the page other
848  *	than zero when the lock is not held. Lock holders must restore page 0
849  *	before unlocking. Even pure readers must take the lock to protect in
850  *	page 0.
851  *
852  *	To make life difficult the chip can also be very slow. We therefore can't
853  *	just use spinlocks. For the longer lockups we disable the irq the device
854  *	sits on and hold the lock. We must hold the lock because there is a dual
855  *	processor case other than interrupts (get stats/set multicast list in
856  *	parallel with each other and transmit).
857  *
858  *	Note: in theory we can just disable the irq on the card _but_ there is
859  *	a latency on SMP irq delivery. So we can easily go "disable irq" "sync irqs"
860  *	enter lock, take the queued irq. So we waddle instead of flying.
861  *
862  *	Finally by special arrangement for the purpose of being generally
863  *	annoying the transmit function is called bh atomic. That places
864  *	restrictions on the user context callers as disable_irq won't save
865  *	them.
866  */
867 
868 /**
869  * ax_open - Open/initialize the board.
870  * @dev: network device to initialize
871  *
872  * This routine goes all-out, setting everything
873  * up anew at each open, even though many of these registers should only
874  * need to be set once at boot.
875  */
876 static int ax_open(struct net_device *dev)
877 {
878 	unsigned long flags;
879 	struct ei_device *ei_local = netdev_priv(dev);
880 
881 	/*
882 	 *	Grab the page lock so we own the register set, then call
883 	 *	the init function.
884 	 */
885 
886       	spin_lock_irqsave(&ei_local->page_lock, flags);
887 	AX88190_init(dev, 1);
888 	/* Set the flag before we drop the lock, That way the IRQ arrives
889 	   after its set and we get no silly warnings */
890 	netif_start_queue(dev);
891       	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ei_local->page_lock, flags);
892 	ei_local->irqlock = 0;
893 	return 0;
894 }
895 
896 #define dev_lock(dev) (((struct ei_device *)netdev_priv(dev))->page_lock)
897 
898 /**
899  * ax_close - shut down network device
900  * @dev: network device to close
901  *
902  * Opposite of ax_open(). Only used when "ifconfig <devname> down" is done.
903  */
904 static int ax_close(struct net_device *dev)
905 {
906 	unsigned long flags;
907 
908 	/*
909 	 *      Hold the page lock during close
910 	 */
911 
912 	spin_lock_irqsave(&dev_lock(dev), flags);
913 	AX88190_init(dev, 0);
914 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev_lock(dev), flags);
915 	netif_stop_queue(dev);
916 	return 0;
917 }
918 
919 /**
920  * axnet_tx_timeout - handle transmit time out condition
921  * @dev: network device which has apparently fallen asleep
922  *
923  * Called by kernel when device never acknowledges a transmit has
924  * completed (or failed) - i.e. never posted a Tx related interrupt.
925  */
926 
927 static void axnet_tx_timeout(struct net_device *dev)
928 {
929 	long e8390_base = dev->base_addr;
930 	struct ei_device *ei_local = netdev_priv(dev);
931 	int txsr, isr, tickssofar = jiffies - dev_trans_start(dev);
932 	unsigned long flags;
933 
934 	dev->stats.tx_errors++;
935 
936 	spin_lock_irqsave(&ei_local->page_lock, flags);
937 	txsr = inb(e8390_base+EN0_TSR);
938 	isr = inb(e8390_base+EN0_ISR);
939 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ei_local->page_lock, flags);
940 
941 	netdev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, dev,
942 		      "Tx timed out, %s TSR=%#2x, ISR=%#2x, t=%d.\n",
943 		      (txsr & ENTSR_ABT) ? "excess collisions." :
944 		      (isr) ? "lost interrupt?" : "cable problem?",
945 		      txsr, isr, tickssofar);
946 
947 	if (!isr && !dev->stats.tx_packets)
948 	{
949 		/* The 8390 probably hasn't gotten on the cable yet. */
950 		ei_local->interface_num ^= 1;   /* Try a different xcvr.  */
951 	}
952 
953 	/* Ugly but a reset can be slow, yet must be protected */
954 
955 	spin_lock_irqsave(&ei_local->page_lock, flags);
956 
957 	/* Try to restart the card.  Perhaps the user has fixed something. */
958 	ei_reset_8390(dev);
959 	AX88190_init(dev, 1);
960 
961 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ei_local->page_lock, flags);
962 	netif_wake_queue(dev);
963 }
964 
965 /**
966  * axnet_start_xmit - begin packet transmission
967  * @skb: packet to be sent
968  * @dev: network device to which packet is sent
969  *
970  * Sends a packet to an 8390 network device.
971  */
972 
973 static netdev_tx_t axnet_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb,
974 					  struct net_device *dev)
975 {
976 	long e8390_base = dev->base_addr;
977 	struct ei_device *ei_local = netdev_priv(dev);
978 	int length, send_length, output_page;
979 	unsigned long flags;
980 	u8 packet[ETH_ZLEN];
981 
982 	netif_stop_queue(dev);
983 
984 	length = skb->len;
985 
986 	/* Mask interrupts from the ethercard.
987 	   SMP: We have to grab the lock here otherwise the IRQ handler
988 	   on another CPU can flip window and race the IRQ mask set. We end
989 	   up trashing the mcast filter not disabling irqs if we don't lock */
990 
991 	spin_lock_irqsave(&ei_local->page_lock, flags);
992 	outb_p(0x00, e8390_base + EN0_IMR);
993 
994 	/*
995 	 *	Slow phase with lock held.
996 	 */
997 
998 	ei_local->irqlock = 1;
999 
1000 	send_length = max(length, ETH_ZLEN);
1001 
1002 	/*
1003 	 * We have two Tx slots available for use. Find the first free
1004 	 * slot, and then perform some sanity checks. With two Tx bufs,
1005 	 * you get very close to transmitting back-to-back packets. With
1006 	 * only one Tx buf, the transmitter sits idle while you reload the
1007 	 * card, leaving a substantial gap between each transmitted packet.
1008 	 */
1009 
1010 	if (ei_local->tx1 == 0)
1011 	{
1012 		output_page = ei_local->tx_start_page;
1013 		ei_local->tx1 = send_length;
1014 		if (ei_debug  &&  ei_local->tx2 > 0)
1015 			netdev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, dev,
1016 				      "idle transmitter tx2=%d, lasttx=%d, txing=%d\n",
1017 				      ei_local->tx2, ei_local->lasttx,
1018 				      ei_local->txing);
1019 	}
1020 	else if (ei_local->tx2 == 0)
1021 	{
1022 		output_page = ei_local->tx_start_page + TX_PAGES/2;
1023 		ei_local->tx2 = send_length;
1024 		if (ei_debug  &&  ei_local->tx1 > 0)
1025 			netdev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, dev,
1026 				      "idle transmitter, tx1=%d, lasttx=%d, txing=%d\n",
1027 				      ei_local->tx1, ei_local->lasttx,
1028 				      ei_local->txing);
1029 	}
1030 	else
1031 	{	/* We should never get here. */
1032 		if (ei_debug)
1033 			netdev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, dev,
1034 				      "No Tx buffers free! tx1=%d tx2=%d last=%d\n",
1035 				      ei_local->tx1, ei_local->tx2,
1036 				      ei_local->lasttx);
1037 		ei_local->irqlock = 0;
1038 		netif_stop_queue(dev);
1039 		outb_p(ENISR_ALL, e8390_base + EN0_IMR);
1040 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ei_local->page_lock, flags);
1041 		dev->stats.tx_errors++;
1042 		return NETDEV_TX_BUSY;
1043 	}
1044 
1045 	/*
1046 	 * Okay, now upload the packet and trigger a send if the transmitter
1047 	 * isn't already sending. If it is busy, the interrupt handler will
1048 	 * trigger the send later, upon receiving a Tx done interrupt.
1049 	 */
1050 
1051 	if (length == skb->len)
1052 		ei_block_output(dev, length, skb->data, output_page);
1053 	else {
1054 		memset(packet, 0, ETH_ZLEN);
1055 		skb_copy_from_linear_data(skb, packet, skb->len);
1056 		ei_block_output(dev, length, packet, output_page);
1057 	}
1058 
1059 	if (! ei_local->txing)
1060 	{
1061 		ei_local->txing = 1;
1062 		NS8390_trigger_send(dev, send_length, output_page);
1063 		dev->trans_start = jiffies;
1064 		if (output_page == ei_local->tx_start_page)
1065 		{
1066 			ei_local->tx1 = -1;
1067 			ei_local->lasttx = -1;
1068 		}
1069 		else
1070 		{
1071 			ei_local->tx2 = -1;
1072 			ei_local->lasttx = -2;
1073 		}
1074 	}
1075 	else ei_local->txqueue++;
1076 
1077 	if (ei_local->tx1  &&  ei_local->tx2)
1078 		netif_stop_queue(dev);
1079 	else
1080 		netif_start_queue(dev);
1081 
1082 	/* Turn 8390 interrupts back on. */
1083 	ei_local->irqlock = 0;
1084 	outb_p(ENISR_ALL, e8390_base + EN0_IMR);
1085 
1086 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ei_local->page_lock, flags);
1087 
1088 	dev_kfree_skb (skb);
1089 	dev->stats.tx_bytes += send_length;
1090 
1091 	return NETDEV_TX_OK;
1092 }
1093 
1094 /**
1095  * ax_interrupt - handle the interrupts from an 8390
1096  * @irq: interrupt number
1097  * @dev_id: a pointer to the net_device
1098  *
1099  * Handle the ether interface interrupts. We pull packets from
1100  * the 8390 via the card specific functions and fire them at the networking
1101  * stack. We also handle transmit completions and wake the transmit path if
1102  * necessary. We also update the counters and do other housekeeping as
1103  * needed.
1104  */
1105 
1106 static irqreturn_t ax_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
1107 {
1108 	struct net_device *dev = dev_id;
1109 	long e8390_base;
1110 	int interrupts, nr_serviced = 0, i;
1111 	struct ei_device *ei_local;
1112     	int handled = 0;
1113 	unsigned long flags;
1114 
1115 	e8390_base = dev->base_addr;
1116 	ei_local = netdev_priv(dev);
1117 
1118 	/*
1119 	 *	Protect the irq test too.
1120 	 */
1121 
1122 	spin_lock_irqsave(&ei_local->page_lock, flags);
1123 
1124 	if (ei_local->irqlock) {
1125 #if 1 /* This might just be an interrupt for a PCI device sharing this line */
1126 		const char *msg;
1127 		/* The "irqlock" check is only for testing. */
1128 		if (ei_local->irqlock)
1129 			msg = "Interrupted while interrupts are masked!";
1130 		else
1131 			msg = "Reentering the interrupt handler!";
1132 		netdev_info(dev, "%s, isr=%#2x imr=%#2x\n",
1133 			    msg,
1134 			    inb_p(e8390_base + EN0_ISR),
1135 			    inb_p(e8390_base + EN0_IMR));
1136 #endif
1137 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ei_local->page_lock, flags);
1138 		return IRQ_NONE;
1139 	}
1140 
1141 	if (ei_debug > 3)
1142 		netdev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, dev, "interrupt(isr=%#2.2x)\n",
1143 			      inb_p(e8390_base + EN0_ISR));
1144 
1145 	outb_p(0x00, e8390_base + EN0_ISR);
1146 	ei_local->irqlock = 1;
1147 
1148 	/* !!Assumption!! -- we stay in page 0.	 Don't break this. */
1149 	while ((interrupts = inb_p(e8390_base + EN0_ISR)) != 0 &&
1150 	       ++nr_serviced < MAX_SERVICE)
1151 	{
1152 		if (!netif_running(dev) || (interrupts == 0xff)) {
1153 			if (ei_debug > 1)
1154 				netdev_warn(dev,
1155 					    "interrupt from stopped card\n");
1156 			outb_p(interrupts, e8390_base + EN0_ISR);
1157 			interrupts = 0;
1158 			break;
1159 		}
1160 		handled = 1;
1161 
1162 		/* AX88190 bug fix. */
1163 		outb_p(interrupts, e8390_base + EN0_ISR);
1164 		for (i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
1165 			if (!(inb(e8390_base + EN0_ISR) & interrupts))
1166 				break;
1167 			outb_p(0, e8390_base + EN0_ISR);
1168 			outb_p(interrupts, e8390_base + EN0_ISR);
1169 		}
1170 		if (interrupts & ENISR_OVER)
1171 			ei_rx_overrun(dev);
1172 		else if (interrupts & (ENISR_RX+ENISR_RX_ERR))
1173 		{
1174 			/* Got a good (?) packet. */
1175 			ei_receive(dev);
1176 		}
1177 		/* Push the next to-transmit packet through. */
1178 		if (interrupts & ENISR_TX)
1179 			ei_tx_intr(dev);
1180 		else if (interrupts & ENISR_TX_ERR)
1181 			ei_tx_err(dev);
1182 
1183 		if (interrupts & ENISR_COUNTERS)
1184 		{
1185 			dev->stats.rx_frame_errors += inb_p(e8390_base + EN0_COUNTER0);
1186 			dev->stats.rx_crc_errors   += inb_p(e8390_base + EN0_COUNTER1);
1187 			dev->stats.rx_missed_errors+= inb_p(e8390_base + EN0_COUNTER2);
1188 		}
1189 	}
1190 
1191 	if (interrupts && ei_debug > 3)
1192 	{
1193 		handled = 1;
1194 		if (nr_serviced >= MAX_SERVICE)
1195 		{
1196 			/* 0xFF is valid for a card removal */
1197 			if(interrupts!=0xFF)
1198 				netdev_warn(dev, "Too much work at interrupt, status %#2.2x\n",
1199 					    interrupts);
1200 			outb_p(ENISR_ALL, e8390_base + EN0_ISR); /* Ack. most intrs. */
1201 		} else {
1202 			netdev_warn(dev, "unknown interrupt %#2x\n",
1203 				    interrupts);
1204 			outb_p(0xff, e8390_base + EN0_ISR); /* Ack. all intrs. */
1205 		}
1206 	}
1207 
1208 	/* Turn 8390 interrupts back on. */
1209 	ei_local->irqlock = 0;
1210 	outb_p(ENISR_ALL, e8390_base + EN0_IMR);
1211 
1212 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ei_local->page_lock, flags);
1213 	return IRQ_RETVAL(handled);
1214 }
1215 
1216 /**
1217  * ei_tx_err - handle transmitter error
1218  * @dev: network device which threw the exception
1219  *
1220  * A transmitter error has happened. Most likely excess collisions (which
1221  * is a fairly normal condition). If the error is one where the Tx will
1222  * have been aborted, we try and send another one right away, instead of
1223  * letting the failed packet sit and collect dust in the Tx buffer. This
1224  * is a much better solution as it avoids kernel based Tx timeouts, and
1225  * an unnecessary card reset.
1226  *
1227  * Called with lock held.
1228  */
1229 
1230 static void ei_tx_err(struct net_device *dev)
1231 {
1232 	long e8390_base = dev->base_addr;
1233 	unsigned char txsr = inb_p(e8390_base+EN0_TSR);
1234 	unsigned char tx_was_aborted = txsr & (ENTSR_ABT+ENTSR_FU);
1235 
1236 #ifdef VERBOSE_ERROR_DUMP
1237 	netdev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, dev,
1238 		      "transmitter error (%#2x):", txsr);
1239 	if (txsr & ENTSR_ABT)
1240 		pr_cont(" excess-collisions");
1241 	if (txsr & ENTSR_ND)
1242 		pr_cont(" non-deferral");
1243 	if (txsr & ENTSR_CRS)
1244 		pr_cont(" lost-carrier");
1245 	if (txsr & ENTSR_FU)
1246 		pr_cont(" FIFO-underrun");
1247 	if (txsr & ENTSR_CDH)
1248 		pr_cont(" lost-heartbeat");
1249 	pr_cont("\n");
1250 #endif
1251 
1252 	if (tx_was_aborted)
1253 		ei_tx_intr(dev);
1254 	else
1255 	{
1256 		dev->stats.tx_errors++;
1257 		if (txsr & ENTSR_CRS) dev->stats.tx_carrier_errors++;
1258 		if (txsr & ENTSR_CDH) dev->stats.tx_heartbeat_errors++;
1259 		if (txsr & ENTSR_OWC) dev->stats.tx_window_errors++;
1260 	}
1261 }
1262 
1263 /**
1264  * ei_tx_intr - transmit interrupt handler
1265  * @dev: network device for which tx intr is handled
1266  *
1267  * We have finished a transmit: check for errors and then trigger the next
1268  * packet to be sent. Called with lock held.
1269  */
1270 
1271 static void ei_tx_intr(struct net_device *dev)
1272 {
1273 	long e8390_base = dev->base_addr;
1274 	struct ei_device *ei_local = netdev_priv(dev);
1275 	int status = inb(e8390_base + EN0_TSR);
1276 
1277 	/*
1278 	 * There are two Tx buffers, see which one finished, and trigger
1279 	 * the send of another one if it exists.
1280 	 */
1281 	ei_local->txqueue--;
1282 
1283 	if (ei_local->tx1 < 0)
1284 	{
1285 		if (ei_local->lasttx != 1 && ei_local->lasttx != -1)
1286 			netdev_err(dev, "%s: bogus last_tx_buffer %d, tx1=%d\n",
1287 				   ei_local->name, ei_local->lasttx,
1288 				   ei_local->tx1);
1289 		ei_local->tx1 = 0;
1290 		if (ei_local->tx2 > 0)
1291 		{
1292 			ei_local->txing = 1;
1293 			NS8390_trigger_send(dev, ei_local->tx2, ei_local->tx_start_page + 6);
1294 			dev->trans_start = jiffies;
1295 			ei_local->tx2 = -1,
1296 			ei_local->lasttx = 2;
1297 		}
1298 		else ei_local->lasttx = 20, ei_local->txing = 0;
1299 	}
1300 	else if (ei_local->tx2 < 0)
1301 	{
1302 		if (ei_local->lasttx != 2  &&  ei_local->lasttx != -2)
1303 			netdev_info(dev, "%s: bogus last_tx_buffer %d, tx2=%d\n",
1304 				    ei_local->name, ei_local->lasttx,
1305 				    ei_local->tx2);
1306 		ei_local->tx2 = 0;
1307 		if (ei_local->tx1 > 0)
1308 		{
1309 			ei_local->txing = 1;
1310 			NS8390_trigger_send(dev, ei_local->tx1, ei_local->tx_start_page);
1311 			dev->trans_start = jiffies;
1312 			ei_local->tx1 = -1;
1313 			ei_local->lasttx = 1;
1314 		}
1315 		else
1316 			ei_local->lasttx = 10, ei_local->txing = 0;
1317 	}
1318 //	else
1319 //		netdev_warn(dev, "unexpected TX-done interrupt, lasttx=%d\n",
1320 //			    ei_local->lasttx);
1321 
1322 	/* Minimize Tx latency: update the statistics after we restart TXing. */
1323 	if (status & ENTSR_COL)
1324 		dev->stats.collisions++;
1325 	if (status & ENTSR_PTX)
1326 		dev->stats.tx_packets++;
1327 	else
1328 	{
1329 		dev->stats.tx_errors++;
1330 		if (status & ENTSR_ABT)
1331 		{
1332 			dev->stats.tx_aborted_errors++;
1333 			dev->stats.collisions += 16;
1334 		}
1335 		if (status & ENTSR_CRS)
1336 			dev->stats.tx_carrier_errors++;
1337 		if (status & ENTSR_FU)
1338 			dev->stats.tx_fifo_errors++;
1339 		if (status & ENTSR_CDH)
1340 			dev->stats.tx_heartbeat_errors++;
1341 		if (status & ENTSR_OWC)
1342 			dev->stats.tx_window_errors++;
1343 	}
1344 	netif_wake_queue(dev);
1345 }
1346 
1347 /**
1348  * ei_receive - receive some packets
1349  * @dev: network device with which receive will be run
1350  *
1351  * We have a good packet(s), get it/them out of the buffers.
1352  * Called with lock held.
1353  */
1354 
1355 static void ei_receive(struct net_device *dev)
1356 {
1357 	long e8390_base = dev->base_addr;
1358 	struct ei_device *ei_local = netdev_priv(dev);
1359 	unsigned char rxing_page, this_frame, next_frame;
1360 	unsigned short current_offset;
1361 	int rx_pkt_count = 0;
1362 	struct e8390_pkt_hdr rx_frame;
1363 
1364 	while (++rx_pkt_count < 10)
1365 	{
1366 		int pkt_len, pkt_stat;
1367 
1368 		/* Get the rx page (incoming packet pointer). */
1369 		rxing_page = inb_p(e8390_base + EN1_CURPAG -1);
1370 
1371 		/* Remove one frame from the ring.  Boundary is always a page behind. */
1372 		this_frame = inb_p(e8390_base + EN0_BOUNDARY) + 1;
1373 		if (this_frame >= ei_local->stop_page)
1374 			this_frame = ei_local->rx_start_page;
1375 
1376 		/* Someday we'll omit the previous, iff we never get this message.
1377 		   (There is at least one clone claimed to have a problem.)
1378 
1379 		   Keep quiet if it looks like a card removal. One problem here
1380 		   is that some clones crash in roughly the same way.
1381 		 */
1382 		if (ei_debug > 0  &&  this_frame != ei_local->current_page && (this_frame!=0x0 || rxing_page!=0xFF))
1383 		    netdev_err(dev, "mismatched read page pointers %2x vs %2x\n",
1384 			       this_frame, ei_local->current_page);
1385 
1386 		if (this_frame == rxing_page)	/* Read all the frames? */
1387 			break;				/* Done for now */
1388 
1389 		current_offset = this_frame << 8;
1390 		ei_get_8390_hdr(dev, &rx_frame, this_frame);
1391 
1392 		pkt_len = rx_frame.count - sizeof(struct e8390_pkt_hdr);
1393 		pkt_stat = rx_frame.status;
1394 
1395 		next_frame = this_frame + 1 + ((pkt_len+4)>>8);
1396 
1397 		if (pkt_len < 60  ||  pkt_len > 1518)
1398 		{
1399 			if (ei_debug)
1400 				netdev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, dev,
1401 					      "bogus packet size: %d, status=%#2x nxpg=%#2x\n",
1402 					      rx_frame.count, rx_frame.status,
1403 					      rx_frame.next);
1404 			dev->stats.rx_errors++;
1405 			dev->stats.rx_length_errors++;
1406 		}
1407 		 else if ((pkt_stat & 0x0F) == ENRSR_RXOK)
1408 		{
1409 			struct sk_buff *skb;
1410 
1411 			skb = dev_alloc_skb(pkt_len+2);
1412 			if (skb == NULL)
1413 			{
1414 				if (ei_debug > 1)
1415 					netdev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, dev,
1416 						      "Couldn't allocate a sk_buff of size %d\n",
1417 						      pkt_len);
1418 				dev->stats.rx_dropped++;
1419 				break;
1420 			}
1421 			else
1422 			{
1423 				skb_reserve(skb,2);	/* IP headers on 16 byte boundaries */
1424 				skb_put(skb, pkt_len);	/* Make room */
1425 				ei_block_input(dev, pkt_len, skb, current_offset + sizeof(rx_frame));
1426 				skb->protocol=eth_type_trans(skb,dev);
1427 				netif_rx(skb);
1428 				dev->stats.rx_packets++;
1429 				dev->stats.rx_bytes += pkt_len;
1430 				if (pkt_stat & ENRSR_PHY)
1431 					dev->stats.multicast++;
1432 			}
1433 		}
1434 		else
1435 		{
1436 			if (ei_debug)
1437 				netdev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, dev,
1438 					      "bogus packet: status=%#2x nxpg=%#2x size=%d\n",
1439 					      rx_frame.status, rx_frame.next,
1440 					      rx_frame.count);
1441 			dev->stats.rx_errors++;
1442 			/* NB: The NIC counts CRC, frame and missed errors. */
1443 			if (pkt_stat & ENRSR_FO)
1444 				dev->stats.rx_fifo_errors++;
1445 		}
1446 		next_frame = rx_frame.next;
1447 
1448 		/* This _should_ never happen: it's here for avoiding bad clones. */
1449 		if (next_frame >= ei_local->stop_page) {
1450 			netdev_info(dev, "next frame inconsistency, %#2x\n",
1451 				    next_frame);
1452 			next_frame = ei_local->rx_start_page;
1453 		}
1454 		ei_local->current_page = next_frame;
1455 		outb_p(next_frame-1, e8390_base+EN0_BOUNDARY);
1456 	}
1457 }
1458 
1459 /**
1460  * ei_rx_overrun - handle receiver overrun
1461  * @dev: network device which threw exception
1462  *
1463  * We have a receiver overrun: we have to kick the 8390 to get it started
1464  * again. Problem is that you have to kick it exactly as NS prescribes in
1465  * the updated datasheets, or "the NIC may act in an unpredictable manner."
1466  * This includes causing "the NIC to defer indefinitely when it is stopped
1467  * on a busy network."  Ugh.
1468  * Called with lock held. Don't call this with the interrupts off or your
1469  * computer will hate you - it takes 10ms or so.
1470  */
1471 
1472 static void ei_rx_overrun(struct net_device *dev)
1473 {
1474 	axnet_dev_t *info = PRIV(dev);
1475 	long e8390_base = dev->base_addr;
1476 	unsigned char was_txing, must_resend = 0;
1477 
1478 	/*
1479 	 * Record whether a Tx was in progress and then issue the
1480 	 * stop command.
1481 	 */
1482 	was_txing = inb_p(e8390_base+E8390_CMD) & E8390_TRANS;
1483 	outb_p(E8390_NODMA+E8390_PAGE0+E8390_STOP, e8390_base+E8390_CMD);
1484 
1485 	if (ei_debug > 1)
1486 		netdev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, dev, "Receiver overrun\n");
1487 	dev->stats.rx_over_errors++;
1488 
1489 	/*
1490 	 * Wait a full Tx time (1.2ms) + some guard time, NS says 1.6ms total.
1491 	 * We wait at least 2ms.
1492 	 */
1493 
1494 	mdelay(2);
1495 
1496 	/*
1497 	 * Reset RBCR[01] back to zero as per magic incantation.
1498 	 */
1499 	outb_p(0x00, e8390_base+EN0_RCNTLO);
1500 	outb_p(0x00, e8390_base+EN0_RCNTHI);
1501 
1502 	/*
1503 	 * See if any Tx was interrupted or not. According to NS, this
1504 	 * step is vital, and skipping it will cause no end of havoc.
1505 	 */
1506 
1507 	if (was_txing)
1508 	{
1509 		unsigned char tx_completed = inb_p(e8390_base+EN0_ISR) & (ENISR_TX+ENISR_TX_ERR);
1510 		if (!tx_completed)
1511 			must_resend = 1;
1512 	}
1513 
1514 	/*
1515 	 * Have to enter loopback mode and then restart the NIC before
1516 	 * you are allowed to slurp packets up off the ring.
1517 	 */
1518 	outb_p(E8390_TXOFF, e8390_base + EN0_TXCR);
1519 	outb_p(E8390_NODMA + E8390_PAGE0 + E8390_START, e8390_base + E8390_CMD);
1520 
1521 	/*
1522 	 * Clear the Rx ring of all the debris, and ack the interrupt.
1523 	 */
1524 	ei_receive(dev);
1525 
1526 	/*
1527 	 * Leave loopback mode, and resend any packet that got stopped.
1528 	 */
1529 	outb_p(E8390_TXCONFIG | info->duplex_flag, e8390_base + EN0_TXCR);
1530 	if (must_resend)
1531     		outb_p(E8390_NODMA + E8390_PAGE0 + E8390_START + E8390_TRANS, e8390_base + E8390_CMD);
1532 }
1533 
1534 /*
1535  *	Collect the stats. This is called unlocked and from several contexts.
1536  */
1537 
1538 static struct net_device_stats *get_stats(struct net_device *dev)
1539 {
1540 	long ioaddr = dev->base_addr;
1541 	struct ei_device *ei_local = netdev_priv(dev);
1542 	unsigned long flags;
1543 
1544 	/* If the card is stopped, just return the present stats. */
1545 	if (!netif_running(dev))
1546 		return &dev->stats;
1547 
1548 	spin_lock_irqsave(&ei_local->page_lock,flags);
1549 	/* Read the counter registers, assuming we are in page 0. */
1550 	dev->stats.rx_frame_errors += inb_p(ioaddr + EN0_COUNTER0);
1551 	dev->stats.rx_crc_errors   += inb_p(ioaddr + EN0_COUNTER1);
1552 	dev->stats.rx_missed_errors+= inb_p(ioaddr + EN0_COUNTER2);
1553 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ei_local->page_lock, flags);
1554 
1555 	return &dev->stats;
1556 }
1557 
1558 /*
1559  * Form the 64 bit 8390 multicast table from the linked list of addresses
1560  * associated with this dev structure.
1561  */
1562 
1563 static inline void make_mc_bits(u8 *bits, struct net_device *dev)
1564 {
1565 	struct netdev_hw_addr *ha;
1566 	u32 crc;
1567 
1568 	netdev_for_each_mc_addr(ha, dev) {
1569 		crc = ether_crc(ETH_ALEN, ha->addr);
1570 		/*
1571 		 * The 8390 uses the 6 most significant bits of the
1572 		 * CRC to index the multicast table.
1573 		 */
1574 		bits[crc>>29] |= (1<<((crc>>26)&7));
1575 	}
1576 }
1577 
1578 /**
1579  * do_set_multicast_list - set/clear multicast filter
1580  * @dev: net device for which multicast filter is adjusted
1581  *
1582  *	Set or clear the multicast filter for this adaptor.
1583  *	Must be called with lock held.
1584  */
1585 
1586 static void do_set_multicast_list(struct net_device *dev)
1587 {
1588 	long e8390_base = dev->base_addr;
1589 	int i;
1590 	struct ei_device *ei_local = netdev_priv(dev);
1591 
1592 	if (!(dev->flags&(IFF_PROMISC|IFF_ALLMULTI))) {
1593 		memset(ei_local->mcfilter, 0, 8);
1594 		if (!netdev_mc_empty(dev))
1595 			make_mc_bits(ei_local->mcfilter, dev);
1596 	} else {
1597 		/* set to accept-all */
1598 		memset(ei_local->mcfilter, 0xFF, 8);
1599 	}
1600 
1601 	outb_p(E8390_NODMA + E8390_PAGE1, e8390_base + E8390_CMD);
1602 	for(i = 0; i < 8; i++)
1603 	{
1604 		outb_p(ei_local->mcfilter[i], e8390_base + EN1_MULT_SHIFT(i));
1605 	}
1606 	outb_p(E8390_NODMA + E8390_PAGE0, e8390_base + E8390_CMD);
1607 
1608   	if(dev->flags&IFF_PROMISC)
1609   		outb_p(E8390_RXCONFIG | 0x58, e8390_base + EN0_RXCR);
1610 	else if (dev->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI || !netdev_mc_empty(dev))
1611   		outb_p(E8390_RXCONFIG | 0x48, e8390_base + EN0_RXCR);
1612   	else
1613   		outb_p(E8390_RXCONFIG | 0x40, e8390_base + EN0_RXCR);
1614 
1615 	outb_p(E8390_NODMA+E8390_PAGE0+E8390_START, e8390_base+E8390_CMD);
1616 }
1617 
1618 /*
1619  *	Called without lock held. This is invoked from user context and may
1620  *	be parallel to just about everything else. Its also fairly quick and
1621  *	not called too often. Must protect against both bh and irq users
1622  */
1623 
1624 static void set_multicast_list(struct net_device *dev)
1625 {
1626 	unsigned long flags;
1627 
1628 	spin_lock_irqsave(&dev_lock(dev), flags);
1629 	do_set_multicast_list(dev);
1630 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev_lock(dev), flags);
1631 }
1632 
1633 /* This page of functions should be 8390 generic */
1634 /* Follow National Semi's recommendations for initializing the "NIC". */
1635 
1636 /**
1637  * AX88190_init - initialize 8390 hardware
1638  * @dev: network device to initialize
1639  * @startp: boolean.  non-zero value to initiate chip processing
1640  *
1641  *	Must be called with lock held.
1642  */
1643 
1644 static void AX88190_init(struct net_device *dev, int startp)
1645 {
1646 	axnet_dev_t *info = PRIV(dev);
1647 	long e8390_base = dev->base_addr;
1648 	struct ei_device *ei_local = netdev_priv(dev);
1649 	int i;
1650 	int endcfg = ei_local->word16 ? (0x48 | ENDCFG_WTS) : 0x48;
1651 
1652 	if(sizeof(struct e8390_pkt_hdr)!=4)
1653     		panic("8390.c: header struct mispacked\n");
1654 	/* Follow National Semi's recommendations for initing the DP83902. */
1655 	outb_p(E8390_NODMA+E8390_PAGE0+E8390_STOP, e8390_base+E8390_CMD); /* 0x21 */
1656 	outb_p(endcfg, e8390_base + EN0_DCFG);	/* 0x48 or 0x49 */
1657 	/* Clear the remote byte count registers. */
1658 	outb_p(0x00,  e8390_base + EN0_RCNTLO);
1659 	outb_p(0x00,  e8390_base + EN0_RCNTHI);
1660 	/* Set to monitor and loopback mode -- this is vital!. */
1661 	outb_p(E8390_RXOFF|0x40, e8390_base + EN0_RXCR); /* 0x60 */
1662 	outb_p(E8390_TXOFF, e8390_base + EN0_TXCR); /* 0x02 */
1663 	/* Set the transmit page and receive ring. */
1664 	outb_p(ei_local->tx_start_page, e8390_base + EN0_TPSR);
1665 	ei_local->tx1 = ei_local->tx2 = 0;
1666 	outb_p(ei_local->rx_start_page, e8390_base + EN0_STARTPG);
1667 	outb_p(ei_local->stop_page-1, e8390_base + EN0_BOUNDARY);	/* 3c503 says 0x3f,NS0x26*/
1668 	ei_local->current_page = ei_local->rx_start_page;		/* assert boundary+1 */
1669 	outb_p(ei_local->stop_page, e8390_base + EN0_STOPPG);
1670 	/* Clear the pending interrupts and mask. */
1671 	outb_p(0xFF, e8390_base + EN0_ISR);
1672 	outb_p(0x00,  e8390_base + EN0_IMR);
1673 
1674 	/* Copy the station address into the DS8390 registers. */
1675 
1676 	outb_p(E8390_NODMA + E8390_PAGE1 + E8390_STOP, e8390_base+E8390_CMD); /* 0x61 */
1677 	for(i = 0; i < 6; i++)
1678 	{
1679 		outb_p(dev->dev_addr[i], e8390_base + EN1_PHYS_SHIFT(i));
1680 		if(inb_p(e8390_base + EN1_PHYS_SHIFT(i))!=dev->dev_addr[i])
1681 			netdev_err(dev, "Hw. address read/write mismap %d\n", i);
1682 	}
1683 
1684 	outb_p(ei_local->rx_start_page, e8390_base + EN1_CURPAG);
1685 	outb_p(E8390_NODMA+E8390_PAGE0+E8390_STOP, e8390_base+E8390_CMD);
1686 
1687 	netif_start_queue(dev);
1688 	ei_local->tx1 = ei_local->tx2 = 0;
1689 	ei_local->txing = 0;
1690 
1691 	if (info->flags & IS_AX88790)	/* select Internal PHY */
1692 		outb(0x10, e8390_base + AXNET_GPIO);
1693 
1694 	if (startp)
1695 	{
1696 		outb_p(0xff,  e8390_base + EN0_ISR);
1697 		outb_p(ENISR_ALL,  e8390_base + EN0_IMR);
1698 		outb_p(E8390_NODMA+E8390_PAGE0+E8390_START, e8390_base+E8390_CMD);
1699 		outb_p(E8390_TXCONFIG | info->duplex_flag,
1700 		       e8390_base + EN0_TXCR); /* xmit on. */
1701 		/* 3c503 TechMan says rxconfig only after the NIC is started. */
1702 		outb_p(E8390_RXCONFIG | 0x40, e8390_base + EN0_RXCR); /* rx on, */
1703 		do_set_multicast_list(dev);	/* (re)load the mcast table */
1704 	}
1705 }
1706 
1707 /* Trigger a transmit start, assuming the length is valid.
1708    Always called with the page lock held */
1709 
1710 static void NS8390_trigger_send(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int length,
1711 								int start_page)
1712 {
1713 	long e8390_base = dev->base_addr;
1714  	struct ei_device *ei_local __attribute((unused)) = netdev_priv(dev);
1715 
1716 	if (inb_p(e8390_base) & E8390_TRANS)
1717 	{
1718 		netdev_warn(dev, "trigger_send() called with the transmitter busy\n");
1719 		return;
1720 	}
1721 	outb_p(length & 0xff, e8390_base + EN0_TCNTLO);
1722 	outb_p(length >> 8, e8390_base + EN0_TCNTHI);
1723 	outb_p(start_page, e8390_base + EN0_TPSR);
1724 	outb_p(E8390_NODMA+E8390_TRANS+E8390_START, e8390_base+E8390_CMD);
1725 }
1726