1 /*====================================================================== 2 3 A PCMCIA ethernet driver for Asix AX88190-based cards 4 5 The Asix AX88190 is a NS8390-derived chipset with a few nasty 6 idiosyncracies that make it very inconvenient to support with a 7 standard 8390 driver. This driver is based on pcnet_cs, with the 8 tweaked 8390 code grafted on the end. Much of what I did was to 9 clean up and update a similar driver supplied by Asix, which was 10 adapted by William Lee, william@asix.com.tw. 11 12 Copyright (C) 2001 David A. Hinds -- dahinds@users.sourceforge.net 13 14 axnet_cs.c 1.28 2002/06/29 06:27:37 15 16 The network driver code is based on Donald Becker's NE2000 code: 17 18 Written 1992,1993 by Donald Becker. 19 Copyright 1993 United States Government as represented by the 20 Director, National Security Agency. This software may be used and 21 distributed according to the terms of the GNU General Public License, 22 incorporated herein by reference. 23 Donald Becker may be reached at becker@scyld.com 24 25 ======================================================================*/ 26 27 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt 28 29 #include <linux/kernel.h> 30 #include <linux/module.h> 31 #include <linux/ptrace.h> 32 #include <linux/string.h> 33 #include <linux/timer.h> 34 #include <linux/delay.h> 35 #include <linux/spinlock.h> 36 #include <linux/netdevice.h> 37 #include <linux/etherdevice.h> 38 #include <linux/crc32.h> 39 #include <linux/mii.h> 40 #include "8390.h" 41 42 #include <pcmcia/cistpl.h> 43 #include <pcmcia/ciscode.h> 44 #include <pcmcia/ds.h> 45 #include <pcmcia/cisreg.h> 46 47 #include <asm/io.h> 48 #include <asm/byteorder.h> 49 #include <linux/uaccess.h> 50 51 #define AXNET_CMD 0x00 52 #define AXNET_DATAPORT 0x10 /* NatSemi-defined port window offset. */ 53 #define AXNET_RESET 0x1f /* Issue a read to reset, a write to clear. */ 54 #define AXNET_MII_EEP 0x14 /* Offset of MII access port */ 55 #define AXNET_TEST 0x15 /* Offset of TEST Register port */ 56 #define AXNET_GPIO 0x17 /* Offset of General Purpose Register Port */ 57 58 #define AXNET_START_PG 0x40 /* First page of TX buffer */ 59 #define AXNET_STOP_PG 0x80 /* Last page +1 of RX ring */ 60 61 #define AXNET_RDC_TIMEOUT 0x02 /* Max wait in jiffies for Tx RDC */ 62 63 #define IS_AX88190 0x0001 64 #define IS_AX88790 0x0002 65 66 /*====================================================================*/ 67 68 /* Module parameters */ 69 70 MODULE_AUTHOR("David Hinds <dahinds@users.sourceforge.net>"); 71 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Asix AX88190 PCMCIA ethernet driver"); 72 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); 73 74 75 /*====================================================================*/ 76 77 static int axnet_config(struct pcmcia_device *link); 78 static void axnet_release(struct pcmcia_device *link); 79 static int axnet_open(struct net_device *dev); 80 static int axnet_close(struct net_device *dev); 81 static int axnet_ioctl(struct net_device *dev, struct ifreq *rq, int cmd); 82 static netdev_tx_t axnet_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, 83 struct net_device *dev); 84 static struct net_device_stats *get_stats(struct net_device *dev); 85 static void set_multicast_list(struct net_device *dev); 86 static void axnet_tx_timeout(struct net_device *dev); 87 static irqreturn_t ei_irq_wrapper(int irq, void *dev_id); 88 static void ei_watchdog(struct timer_list *t); 89 static void axnet_reset_8390(struct net_device *dev); 90 91 static int mdio_read(unsigned int addr, int phy_id, int loc); 92 static void mdio_write(unsigned int addr, int phy_id, int loc, int value); 93 94 static void get_8390_hdr(struct net_device *, 95 struct e8390_pkt_hdr *, int); 96 static void block_input(struct net_device *dev, int count, 97 struct sk_buff *skb, int ring_offset); 98 static void block_output(struct net_device *dev, int count, 99 const u_char *buf, const int start_page); 100 101 static void axnet_detach(struct pcmcia_device *p_dev); 102 103 static void AX88190_init(struct net_device *dev, int startp); 104 static int ax_open(struct net_device *dev); 105 static int ax_close(struct net_device *dev); 106 static irqreturn_t ax_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id); 107 108 /*====================================================================*/ 109 110 struct axnet_dev { 111 struct pcmcia_device *p_dev; 112 caddr_t base; 113 struct timer_list watchdog; 114 int stale, fast_poll; 115 u_short link_status; 116 u_char duplex_flag; 117 int phy_id; 118 int flags; 119 int active_low; 120 }; 121 122 static inline struct axnet_dev *PRIV(struct net_device *dev) 123 { 124 void *p = (char *)netdev_priv(dev) + sizeof(struct ei_device); 125 return p; 126 } 127 128 static const struct net_device_ops axnet_netdev_ops = { 129 .ndo_open = axnet_open, 130 .ndo_stop = axnet_close, 131 .ndo_do_ioctl = axnet_ioctl, 132 .ndo_start_xmit = axnet_start_xmit, 133 .ndo_tx_timeout = axnet_tx_timeout, 134 .ndo_get_stats = get_stats, 135 .ndo_set_rx_mode = set_multicast_list, 136 .ndo_set_mac_address = eth_mac_addr, 137 .ndo_validate_addr = eth_validate_addr, 138 }; 139 140 static int axnet_probe(struct pcmcia_device *link) 141 { 142 struct axnet_dev *info; 143 struct net_device *dev; 144 struct ei_device *ei_local; 145 146 dev_dbg(&link->dev, "axnet_attach()\n"); 147 148 dev = alloc_etherdev(sizeof(struct ei_device) + sizeof(struct axnet_dev)); 149 if (!dev) 150 return -ENOMEM; 151 152 ei_local = netdev_priv(dev); 153 spin_lock_init(&ei_local->page_lock); 154 155 info = PRIV(dev); 156 info->p_dev = link; 157 link->priv = dev; 158 link->config_flags |= CONF_ENABLE_IRQ; 159 160 dev->netdev_ops = &axnet_netdev_ops; 161 162 dev->watchdog_timeo = TX_TIMEOUT; 163 164 return axnet_config(link); 165 } /* axnet_attach */ 166 167 static void axnet_detach(struct pcmcia_device *link) 168 { 169 struct net_device *dev = link->priv; 170 171 dev_dbg(&link->dev, "axnet_detach(0x%p)\n", link); 172 173 unregister_netdev(dev); 174 175 axnet_release(link); 176 177 free_netdev(dev); 178 } /* axnet_detach */ 179 180 /*====================================================================== 181 182 This probes for a card's hardware address by reading the PROM. 183 184 ======================================================================*/ 185 186 static int get_prom(struct pcmcia_device *link) 187 { 188 struct net_device *dev = link->priv; 189 unsigned int ioaddr = dev->base_addr; 190 int i, j; 191 192 /* This is based on drivers/net/ethernet/8390/ne.c */ 193 struct { 194 u_char value, offset; 195 } program_seq[] = { 196 {E8390_NODMA+E8390_PAGE0+E8390_STOP, E8390_CMD}, /* Select page 0*/ 197 {0x01, EN0_DCFG}, /* Set word-wide access. */ 198 {0x00, EN0_RCNTLO}, /* Clear the count regs. */ 199 {0x00, EN0_RCNTHI}, 200 {0x00, EN0_IMR}, /* Mask completion irq. */ 201 {0xFF, EN0_ISR}, 202 {E8390_RXOFF|0x40, EN0_RXCR}, /* 0x60 Set to monitor */ 203 {E8390_TXOFF, EN0_TXCR}, /* 0x02 and loopback mode. */ 204 {0x10, EN0_RCNTLO}, 205 {0x00, EN0_RCNTHI}, 206 {0x00, EN0_RSARLO}, /* DMA starting at 0x0400. */ 207 {0x04, EN0_RSARHI}, 208 {E8390_RREAD+E8390_START, E8390_CMD}, 209 }; 210 211 /* Not much of a test, but the alternatives are messy */ 212 if (link->config_base != 0x03c0) 213 return 0; 214 215 axnet_reset_8390(dev); 216 mdelay(10); 217 218 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(program_seq); i++) 219 outb_p(program_seq[i].value, ioaddr + program_seq[i].offset); 220 221 for (i = 0; i < 6; i += 2) { 222 j = inw(ioaddr + AXNET_DATAPORT); 223 dev->dev_addr[i] = j & 0xff; 224 dev->dev_addr[i+1] = j >> 8; 225 } 226 return 1; 227 } /* get_prom */ 228 229 static int try_io_port(struct pcmcia_device *link) 230 { 231 int j, ret; 232 link->resource[0]->flags &= ~IO_DATA_PATH_WIDTH; 233 link->resource[1]->flags &= ~IO_DATA_PATH_WIDTH; 234 if (link->resource[0]->end == 32) { 235 link->resource[0]->flags |= IO_DATA_PATH_WIDTH_AUTO; 236 /* for master/slave multifunction cards */ 237 if (link->resource[1]->end > 0) 238 link->resource[1]->flags |= IO_DATA_PATH_WIDTH_8; 239 } else { 240 /* This should be two 16-port windows */ 241 link->resource[0]->flags |= IO_DATA_PATH_WIDTH_8; 242 link->resource[1]->flags |= IO_DATA_PATH_WIDTH_16; 243 } 244 if (link->resource[0]->start == 0) { 245 for (j = 0; j < 0x400; j += 0x20) { 246 link->resource[0]->start = j ^ 0x300; 247 link->resource[1]->start = (j ^ 0x300) + 0x10; 248 link->io_lines = 16; 249 ret = pcmcia_request_io(link); 250 if (ret == 0) 251 return ret; 252 } 253 return ret; 254 } else { 255 return pcmcia_request_io(link); 256 } 257 } 258 259 static int axnet_configcheck(struct pcmcia_device *p_dev, void *priv_data) 260 { 261 if (p_dev->config_index == 0) 262 return -EINVAL; 263 264 p_dev->config_index = 0x05; 265 if (p_dev->resource[0]->end + p_dev->resource[1]->end < 32) 266 return -ENODEV; 267 268 return try_io_port(p_dev); 269 } 270 271 static int axnet_config(struct pcmcia_device *link) 272 { 273 struct net_device *dev = link->priv; 274 struct axnet_dev *info = PRIV(dev); 275 int i, j, j2, ret; 276 277 dev_dbg(&link->dev, "axnet_config(0x%p)\n", link); 278 279 /* don't trust the CIS on this; Linksys got it wrong */ 280 link->config_regs = 0x63; 281 link->config_flags |= CONF_ENABLE_IRQ | CONF_AUTO_SET_IO; 282 ret = pcmcia_loop_config(link, axnet_configcheck, NULL); 283 if (ret != 0) 284 goto failed; 285 286 if (!link->irq) 287 goto failed; 288 289 if (resource_size(link->resource[1]) == 8) 290 link->config_flags |= CONF_ENABLE_SPKR; 291 292 ret = pcmcia_enable_device(link); 293 if (ret) 294 goto failed; 295 296 dev->irq = link->irq; 297 dev->base_addr = link->resource[0]->start; 298 299 if (!get_prom(link)) { 300 pr_notice("this is not an AX88190 card!\n"); 301 pr_notice("use pcnet_cs instead.\n"); 302 goto failed; 303 } 304 305 ei_status.name = "AX88190"; 306 ei_status.word16 = 1; 307 ei_status.tx_start_page = AXNET_START_PG; 308 ei_status.rx_start_page = AXNET_START_PG + TX_PAGES; 309 ei_status.stop_page = AXNET_STOP_PG; 310 ei_status.reset_8390 = axnet_reset_8390; 311 ei_status.get_8390_hdr = get_8390_hdr; 312 ei_status.block_input = block_input; 313 ei_status.block_output = block_output; 314 315 if (inb(dev->base_addr + AXNET_TEST) != 0) 316 info->flags |= IS_AX88790; 317 else 318 info->flags |= IS_AX88190; 319 320 if (info->flags & IS_AX88790) 321 outb(0x10, dev->base_addr + AXNET_GPIO); /* select Internal PHY */ 322 323 info->active_low = 0; 324 325 for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) { 326 j = mdio_read(dev->base_addr + AXNET_MII_EEP, i, 1); 327 j2 = mdio_read(dev->base_addr + AXNET_MII_EEP, i, 2); 328 if (j == j2) continue; 329 if ((j != 0) && (j != 0xffff)) break; 330 } 331 332 if (i == 32) { 333 /* Maybe PHY is in power down mode. (PPD_SET = 1) 334 Bit 2 of CCSR is active low. */ 335 pcmcia_write_config_byte(link, CISREG_CCSR, 0x04); 336 for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) { 337 j = mdio_read(dev->base_addr + AXNET_MII_EEP, i, 1); 338 j2 = mdio_read(dev->base_addr + AXNET_MII_EEP, i, 2); 339 if (j == j2) continue; 340 if ((j != 0) && (j != 0xffff)) { 341 info->active_low = 1; 342 break; 343 } 344 } 345 } 346 347 info->phy_id = (i < 32) ? i : -1; 348 SET_NETDEV_DEV(dev, &link->dev); 349 350 if (register_netdev(dev) != 0) { 351 pr_notice("register_netdev() failed\n"); 352 goto failed; 353 } 354 355 netdev_info(dev, "Asix AX88%d90: io %#3lx, irq %d, hw_addr %pM\n", 356 ((info->flags & IS_AX88790) ? 7 : 1), 357 dev->base_addr, dev->irq, dev->dev_addr); 358 if (info->phy_id != -1) { 359 netdev_dbg(dev, " MII transceiver at index %d, status %x\n", 360 info->phy_id, j); 361 } else { 362 netdev_notice(dev, " No MII transceivers found!\n"); 363 } 364 return 0; 365 366 failed: 367 axnet_release(link); 368 return -ENODEV; 369 } /* axnet_config */ 370 371 static void axnet_release(struct pcmcia_device *link) 372 { 373 pcmcia_disable_device(link); 374 } 375 376 static int axnet_suspend(struct pcmcia_device *link) 377 { 378 struct net_device *dev = link->priv; 379 380 if (link->open) 381 netif_device_detach(dev); 382 383 return 0; 384 } 385 386 static int axnet_resume(struct pcmcia_device *link) 387 { 388 struct net_device *dev = link->priv; 389 struct axnet_dev *info = PRIV(dev); 390 391 if (link->open) { 392 if (info->active_low == 1) 393 pcmcia_write_config_byte(link, CISREG_CCSR, 0x04); 394 395 axnet_reset_8390(dev); 396 AX88190_init(dev, 1); 397 netif_device_attach(dev); 398 } 399 400 return 0; 401 } 402 403 404 /*====================================================================== 405 406 MII interface support 407 408 ======================================================================*/ 409 410 #define MDIO_SHIFT_CLK 0x01 411 #define MDIO_DATA_WRITE0 0x00 412 #define MDIO_DATA_WRITE1 0x08 413 #define MDIO_DATA_READ 0x04 414 #define MDIO_MASK 0x0f 415 #define MDIO_ENB_IN 0x02 416 417 static void mdio_sync(unsigned int addr) 418 { 419 int bits; 420 for (bits = 0; bits < 32; bits++) { 421 outb_p(MDIO_DATA_WRITE1, addr); 422 outb_p(MDIO_DATA_WRITE1 | MDIO_SHIFT_CLK, addr); 423 } 424 } 425 426 static int mdio_read(unsigned int addr, int phy_id, int loc) 427 { 428 u_int cmd = (0xf6<<10)|(phy_id<<5)|loc; 429 int i, retval = 0; 430 431 mdio_sync(addr); 432 for (i = 14; i >= 0; i--) { 433 int dat = (cmd&(1<<i)) ? MDIO_DATA_WRITE1 : MDIO_DATA_WRITE0; 434 outb_p(dat, addr); 435 outb_p(dat | MDIO_SHIFT_CLK, addr); 436 } 437 for (i = 19; i > 0; i--) { 438 outb_p(MDIO_ENB_IN, addr); 439 retval = (retval << 1) | ((inb_p(addr) & MDIO_DATA_READ) != 0); 440 outb_p(MDIO_ENB_IN | MDIO_SHIFT_CLK, addr); 441 } 442 return (retval>>1) & 0xffff; 443 } 444 445 static void mdio_write(unsigned int addr, int phy_id, int loc, int value) 446 { 447 u_int cmd = (0x05<<28)|(phy_id<<23)|(loc<<18)|(1<<17)|value; 448 int i; 449 450 mdio_sync(addr); 451 for (i = 31; i >= 0; i--) { 452 int dat = (cmd&(1<<i)) ? MDIO_DATA_WRITE1 : MDIO_DATA_WRITE0; 453 outb_p(dat, addr); 454 outb_p(dat | MDIO_SHIFT_CLK, addr); 455 } 456 for (i = 1; i >= 0; i--) { 457 outb_p(MDIO_ENB_IN, addr); 458 outb_p(MDIO_ENB_IN | MDIO_SHIFT_CLK, addr); 459 } 460 } 461 462 /*====================================================================*/ 463 464 static int axnet_open(struct net_device *dev) 465 { 466 int ret; 467 struct axnet_dev *info = PRIV(dev); 468 struct pcmcia_device *link = info->p_dev; 469 unsigned int nic_base = dev->base_addr; 470 471 dev_dbg(&link->dev, "axnet_open('%s')\n", dev->name); 472 473 if (!pcmcia_dev_present(link)) 474 return -ENODEV; 475 476 outb_p(0xFF, nic_base + EN0_ISR); /* Clear bogus intr. */ 477 ret = request_irq(dev->irq, ei_irq_wrapper, IRQF_SHARED, "axnet_cs", dev); 478 if (ret) 479 return ret; 480 481 link->open++; 482 483 info->link_status = 0x00; 484 timer_setup(&info->watchdog, ei_watchdog, 0); 485 mod_timer(&info->watchdog, jiffies + HZ); 486 487 return ax_open(dev); 488 } /* axnet_open */ 489 490 /*====================================================================*/ 491 492 static int axnet_close(struct net_device *dev) 493 { 494 struct axnet_dev *info = PRIV(dev); 495 struct pcmcia_device *link = info->p_dev; 496 497 dev_dbg(&link->dev, "axnet_close('%s')\n", dev->name); 498 499 ax_close(dev); 500 free_irq(dev->irq, dev); 501 502 link->open--; 503 netif_stop_queue(dev); 504 del_timer_sync(&info->watchdog); 505 506 return 0; 507 } /* axnet_close */ 508 509 /*====================================================================== 510 511 Hard reset the card. This used to pause for the same period that 512 a 8390 reset command required, but that shouldn't be necessary. 513 514 ======================================================================*/ 515 516 static void axnet_reset_8390(struct net_device *dev) 517 { 518 unsigned int nic_base = dev->base_addr; 519 int i; 520 521 ei_status.txing = ei_status.dmaing = 0; 522 523 outb_p(E8390_NODMA+E8390_PAGE0+E8390_STOP, nic_base + E8390_CMD); 524 525 outb(inb(nic_base + AXNET_RESET), nic_base + AXNET_RESET); 526 527 for (i = 0; i < 100; i++) { 528 if ((inb_p(nic_base+EN0_ISR) & ENISR_RESET) != 0) 529 break; 530 udelay(100); 531 } 532 outb_p(ENISR_RESET, nic_base + EN0_ISR); /* Ack intr. */ 533 534 if (i == 100) 535 netdev_err(dev, "axnet_reset_8390() did not complete\n"); 536 537 } /* axnet_reset_8390 */ 538 539 /*====================================================================*/ 540 541 static irqreturn_t ei_irq_wrapper(int irq, void *dev_id) 542 { 543 struct net_device *dev = dev_id; 544 PRIV(dev)->stale = 0; 545 return ax_interrupt(irq, dev_id); 546 } 547 548 static void ei_watchdog(struct timer_list *t) 549 { 550 struct axnet_dev *info = from_timer(info, t, watchdog); 551 struct net_device *dev = info->p_dev->priv; 552 unsigned int nic_base = dev->base_addr; 553 unsigned int mii_addr = nic_base + AXNET_MII_EEP; 554 u_short link; 555 556 if (!netif_device_present(dev)) goto reschedule; 557 558 /* Check for pending interrupt with expired latency timer: with 559 this, we can limp along even if the interrupt is blocked */ 560 if (info->stale++ && (inb_p(nic_base + EN0_ISR) & ENISR_ALL)) { 561 if (!info->fast_poll) 562 netdev_info(dev, "interrupt(s) dropped!\n"); 563 ei_irq_wrapper(dev->irq, dev); 564 info->fast_poll = HZ; 565 } 566 if (info->fast_poll) { 567 info->fast_poll--; 568 info->watchdog.expires = jiffies + 1; 569 add_timer(&info->watchdog); 570 return; 571 } 572 573 if (info->phy_id < 0) 574 goto reschedule; 575 link = mdio_read(mii_addr, info->phy_id, 1); 576 if (!link || (link == 0xffff)) { 577 netdev_info(dev, "MII is missing!\n"); 578 info->phy_id = -1; 579 goto reschedule; 580 } 581 582 link &= 0x0004; 583 if (link != info->link_status) { 584 u_short p = mdio_read(mii_addr, info->phy_id, 5); 585 netdev_info(dev, "%s link beat\n", link ? "found" : "lost"); 586 if (link) { 587 info->duplex_flag = (p & 0x0140) ? 0x80 : 0x00; 588 if (p) 589 netdev_info(dev, "autonegotiation complete: %dbaseT-%cD selected\n", 590 (p & 0x0180) ? 100 : 10, (p & 0x0140) ? 'F' : 'H'); 591 else 592 netdev_info(dev, "link partner did not autonegotiate\n"); 593 AX88190_init(dev, 1); 594 } 595 info->link_status = link; 596 } 597 598 reschedule: 599 info->watchdog.expires = jiffies + HZ; 600 add_timer(&info->watchdog); 601 } 602 603 /*====================================================================*/ 604 605 static int axnet_ioctl(struct net_device *dev, struct ifreq *rq, int cmd) 606 { 607 struct axnet_dev *info = PRIV(dev); 608 struct mii_ioctl_data *data = if_mii(rq); 609 unsigned int mii_addr = dev->base_addr + AXNET_MII_EEP; 610 switch (cmd) { 611 case SIOCGMIIPHY: 612 data->phy_id = info->phy_id; 613 case SIOCGMIIREG: /* Read MII PHY register. */ 614 data->val_out = mdio_read(mii_addr, data->phy_id, data->reg_num & 0x1f); 615 return 0; 616 case SIOCSMIIREG: /* Write MII PHY register. */ 617 mdio_write(mii_addr, data->phy_id, data->reg_num & 0x1f, data->val_in); 618 return 0; 619 } 620 return -EOPNOTSUPP; 621 } 622 623 /*====================================================================*/ 624 625 static void get_8390_hdr(struct net_device *dev, 626 struct e8390_pkt_hdr *hdr, 627 int ring_page) 628 { 629 unsigned int nic_base = dev->base_addr; 630 631 outb_p(0, nic_base + EN0_RSARLO); /* On page boundary */ 632 outb_p(ring_page, nic_base + EN0_RSARHI); 633 outb_p(E8390_RREAD+E8390_START, nic_base + AXNET_CMD); 634 635 insw(nic_base + AXNET_DATAPORT, hdr, 636 sizeof(struct e8390_pkt_hdr)>>1); 637 /* Fix for big endian systems */ 638 hdr->count = le16_to_cpu(hdr->count); 639 640 } 641 642 /*====================================================================*/ 643 644 static void block_input(struct net_device *dev, int count, 645 struct sk_buff *skb, int ring_offset) 646 { 647 unsigned int nic_base = dev->base_addr; 648 struct ei_device *ei_local = netdev_priv(dev); 649 int xfer_count = count; 650 char *buf = skb->data; 651 652 if ((netif_msg_rx_status(ei_local)) && (count != 4)) 653 netdev_dbg(dev, "[bi=%d]\n", count+4); 654 outb_p(ring_offset & 0xff, nic_base + EN0_RSARLO); 655 outb_p(ring_offset >> 8, nic_base + EN0_RSARHI); 656 outb_p(E8390_RREAD+E8390_START, nic_base + AXNET_CMD); 657 658 insw(nic_base + AXNET_DATAPORT,buf,count>>1); 659 if (count & 0x01) 660 buf[count-1] = inb(nic_base + AXNET_DATAPORT), xfer_count++; 661 662 } 663 664 /*====================================================================*/ 665 666 static void block_output(struct net_device *dev, int count, 667 const u_char *buf, const int start_page) 668 { 669 unsigned int nic_base = dev->base_addr; 670 671 pr_debug("%s: [bo=%d]\n", dev->name, count); 672 673 /* Round the count up for word writes. Do we need to do this? 674 What effect will an odd byte count have on the 8390? 675 I should check someday. */ 676 if (count & 0x01) 677 count++; 678 679 outb_p(0x00, nic_base + EN0_RSARLO); 680 outb_p(start_page, nic_base + EN0_RSARHI); 681 outb_p(E8390_RWRITE+E8390_START, nic_base + AXNET_CMD); 682 outsw(nic_base + AXNET_DATAPORT, buf, count>>1); 683 } 684 685 static const struct pcmcia_device_id axnet_ids[] = { 686 PCMCIA_PFC_DEVICE_MANF_CARD(0, 0x016c, 0x0081), 687 PCMCIA_DEVICE_MANF_CARD(0x018a, 0x0301), 688 PCMCIA_DEVICE_MANF_CARD(0x01bf, 0x2328), 689 PCMCIA_DEVICE_MANF_CARD(0x026f, 0x0301), 690 PCMCIA_DEVICE_MANF_CARD(0x026f, 0x0303), 691 PCMCIA_DEVICE_MANF_CARD(0x026f, 0x0309), 692 PCMCIA_DEVICE_MANF_CARD(0x0274, 0x1106), 693 PCMCIA_DEVICE_MANF_CARD(0x8a01, 0xc1ab), 694 PCMCIA_DEVICE_MANF_CARD(0x021b, 0x0202), 695 PCMCIA_DEVICE_MANF_CARD(0xffff, 0x1090), 696 PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("AmbiCom,Inc.", "Fast Ethernet PC Card(AMB8110)", 0x49b020a7, 0x119cc9fc), 697 PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID124("Fast Ethernet", "16-bit PC Card", "AX88190", 0xb4be14e3, 0x9a12eb6a, 0xab9be5ef), 698 PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("ASIX", "AX88190", 0x0959823b, 0xab9be5ef), 699 PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("Billionton", "LNA-100B", 0x552ab682, 0xbc3b87e1), 700 PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("CHEETAH ETHERCARD", "EN2228", 0x00fa7bc8, 0x00e990cc), 701 PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("CNet", "CNF301", 0xbc477dde, 0x78c5f40b), 702 PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("corega K.K.", "corega FEther PCC-TXD", 0x5261440f, 0x436768c5), 703 PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("corega K.K.", "corega FEtherII PCC-TXD", 0x5261440f, 0x730df72e), 704 PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("corega K.K.", "corega FEther PCC-TXM", 0x5261440f, 0x3abbd061), 705 PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("Dynalink", "L100C16", 0x55632fd5, 0x66bc2a90), 706 PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("IO DATA", "ETXPCM", 0x547e66dc, 0x233adac2), 707 PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("Linksys", "EtherFast 10/100 PC Card (PCMPC100 V3)", 0x0733cc81, 0x232019a8), 708 PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("MELCO", "LPC3-TX", 0x481e0094, 0xf91af609), 709 PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("NETGEAR", "FA411", 0x9aa79dc3, 0x40fad875), 710 PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("PCMCIA", "100BASE", 0x281f1c5d, 0x7c2add04), 711 PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("PCMCIA", "FastEtherCard", 0x281f1c5d, 0x7ef26116), 712 PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("PCMCIA", "FEP501", 0x281f1c5d, 0x2e272058), 713 PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID14("Network Everywhere", "AX88190", 0x820a67b6, 0xab9be5ef), 714 PCMCIA_DEVICE_NULL, 715 }; 716 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pcmcia, axnet_ids); 717 718 static struct pcmcia_driver axnet_cs_driver = { 719 .owner = THIS_MODULE, 720 .name = "axnet_cs", 721 .probe = axnet_probe, 722 .remove = axnet_detach, 723 .id_table = axnet_ids, 724 .suspend = axnet_suspend, 725 .resume = axnet_resume, 726 }; 727 module_pcmcia_driver(axnet_cs_driver); 728 729 /*====================================================================*/ 730 731 /* 8390.c: A general NS8390 ethernet driver core for linux. */ 732 /* 733 Written 1992-94 by Donald Becker. 734 735 Copyright 1993 United States Government as represented by the 736 Director, National Security Agency. 737 738 This software may be used and distributed according to the terms 739 of the GNU General Public License, incorporated herein by reference. 740 741 The author may be reached as becker@scyld.com, or C/O 742 Scyld Computing Corporation 743 410 Severn Ave., Suite 210 744 Annapolis MD 21403 745 746 This is the chip-specific code for many 8390-based ethernet adaptors. 747 This is not a complete driver, it must be combined with board-specific 748 code such as ne.c, wd.c, 3c503.c, etc. 749 750 Seeing how at least eight drivers use this code, (not counting the 751 PCMCIA ones either) it is easy to break some card by what seems like 752 a simple innocent change. Please contact me or Donald if you think 753 you have found something that needs changing. -- PG 754 755 Changelog: 756 757 Paul Gortmaker : remove set_bit lock, other cleanups. 758 Paul Gortmaker : add ei_get_8390_hdr() so we can pass skb's to 759 ei_block_input() for eth_io_copy_and_sum(). 760 Paul Gortmaker : exchange static int ei_pingpong for a #define, 761 also add better Tx error handling. 762 Paul Gortmaker : rewrite Rx overrun handling as per NS specs. 763 Alexey Kuznetsov : use the 8390's six bit hash multicast filter. 764 Paul Gortmaker : tweak ANK's above multicast changes a bit. 765 Paul Gortmaker : update packet statistics for v2.1.x 766 Alan Cox : support arbitrary stupid port mappings on the 767 68K Macintosh. Support >16bit I/O spaces 768 Paul Gortmaker : add kmod support for auto-loading of the 8390 769 module by all drivers that require it. 770 Alan Cox : Spinlocking work, added 'BUG_83C690' 771 Paul Gortmaker : Separate out Tx timeout code from Tx path. 772 773 Sources: 774 The National Semiconductor LAN Databook, and the 3Com 3c503 databook. 775 776 */ 777 778 #include <linux/bitops.h> 779 #include <asm/irq.h> 780 #include <linux/fcntl.h> 781 #include <linux/in.h> 782 #include <linux/interrupt.h> 783 784 #define BUG_83C690 785 786 /* These are the operational function interfaces to board-specific 787 routines. 788 void reset_8390(struct net_device *dev) 789 Resets the board associated with DEV, including a hardware reset of 790 the 8390. This is only called when there is a transmit timeout, and 791 it is always followed by 8390_init(). 792 void block_output(struct net_device *dev, int count, const unsigned char *buf, 793 int start_page) 794 Write the COUNT bytes of BUF to the packet buffer at START_PAGE. The 795 "page" value uses the 8390's 256-byte pages. 796 void get_8390_hdr(struct net_device *dev, struct e8390_hdr *hdr, int ring_page) 797 Read the 4 byte, page aligned 8390 header. *If* there is a 798 subsequent read, it will be of the rest of the packet. 799 void block_input(struct net_device *dev, int count, struct sk_buff *skb, int ring_offset) 800 Read COUNT bytes from the packet buffer into the skb data area. Start 801 reading from RING_OFFSET, the address as the 8390 sees it. This will always 802 follow the read of the 8390 header. 803 */ 804 #define ei_reset_8390 (ei_local->reset_8390) 805 #define ei_block_output (ei_local->block_output) 806 #define ei_block_input (ei_local->block_input) 807 #define ei_get_8390_hdr (ei_local->get_8390_hdr) 808 809 /* Index to functions. */ 810 static void ei_tx_intr(struct net_device *dev); 811 static void ei_tx_err(struct net_device *dev); 812 static void ei_receive(struct net_device *dev); 813 static void ei_rx_overrun(struct net_device *dev); 814 815 /* Routines generic to NS8390-based boards. */ 816 static void NS8390_trigger_send(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int length, 817 int start_page); 818 static void do_set_multicast_list(struct net_device *dev); 819 820 /* 821 * SMP and the 8390 setup. 822 * 823 * The 8390 isn't exactly designed to be multithreaded on RX/TX. There is 824 * a page register that controls bank and packet buffer access. We guard 825 * this with ei_local->page_lock. Nobody should assume or set the page other 826 * than zero when the lock is not held. Lock holders must restore page 0 827 * before unlocking. Even pure readers must take the lock to protect in 828 * page 0. 829 * 830 * To make life difficult the chip can also be very slow. We therefore can't 831 * just use spinlocks. For the longer lockups we disable the irq the device 832 * sits on and hold the lock. We must hold the lock because there is a dual 833 * processor case other than interrupts (get stats/set multicast list in 834 * parallel with each other and transmit). 835 * 836 * Note: in theory we can just disable the irq on the card _but_ there is 837 * a latency on SMP irq delivery. So we can easily go "disable irq" "sync irqs" 838 * enter lock, take the queued irq. So we waddle instead of flying. 839 * 840 * Finally by special arrangement for the purpose of being generally 841 * annoying the transmit function is called bh atomic. That places 842 * restrictions on the user context callers as disable_irq won't save 843 * them. 844 */ 845 846 /** 847 * ax_open - Open/initialize the board. 848 * @dev: network device to initialize 849 * 850 * This routine goes all-out, setting everything 851 * up anew at each open, even though many of these registers should only 852 * need to be set once at boot. 853 */ 854 static int ax_open(struct net_device *dev) 855 { 856 unsigned long flags; 857 struct ei_device *ei_local = netdev_priv(dev); 858 859 /* 860 * Grab the page lock so we own the register set, then call 861 * the init function. 862 */ 863 864 spin_lock_irqsave(&ei_local->page_lock, flags); 865 AX88190_init(dev, 1); 866 /* Set the flag before we drop the lock, That way the IRQ arrives 867 after its set and we get no silly warnings */ 868 netif_start_queue(dev); 869 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ei_local->page_lock, flags); 870 ei_local->irqlock = 0; 871 return 0; 872 } 873 874 #define dev_lock(dev) (((struct ei_device *)netdev_priv(dev))->page_lock) 875 876 /** 877 * ax_close - shut down network device 878 * @dev: network device to close 879 * 880 * Opposite of ax_open(). Only used when "ifconfig <devname> down" is done. 881 */ 882 static int ax_close(struct net_device *dev) 883 { 884 unsigned long flags; 885 886 /* 887 * Hold the page lock during close 888 */ 889 890 spin_lock_irqsave(&dev_lock(dev), flags); 891 AX88190_init(dev, 0); 892 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev_lock(dev), flags); 893 netif_stop_queue(dev); 894 return 0; 895 } 896 897 /** 898 * axnet_tx_timeout - handle transmit time out condition 899 * @dev: network device which has apparently fallen asleep 900 * 901 * Called by kernel when device never acknowledges a transmit has 902 * completed (or failed) - i.e. never posted a Tx related interrupt. 903 */ 904 905 static void axnet_tx_timeout(struct net_device *dev) 906 { 907 long e8390_base = dev->base_addr; 908 struct ei_device *ei_local = netdev_priv(dev); 909 int txsr, isr, tickssofar = jiffies - dev_trans_start(dev); 910 unsigned long flags; 911 912 dev->stats.tx_errors++; 913 914 spin_lock_irqsave(&ei_local->page_lock, flags); 915 txsr = inb(e8390_base+EN0_TSR); 916 isr = inb(e8390_base+EN0_ISR); 917 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ei_local->page_lock, flags); 918 919 netdev_dbg(dev, "Tx timed out, %s TSR=%#2x, ISR=%#2x, t=%d.\n", 920 (txsr & ENTSR_ABT) ? "excess collisions." : 921 (isr) ? "lost interrupt?" : "cable problem?", 922 txsr, isr, tickssofar); 923 924 if (!isr && !dev->stats.tx_packets) 925 { 926 /* The 8390 probably hasn't gotten on the cable yet. */ 927 ei_local->interface_num ^= 1; /* Try a different xcvr. */ 928 } 929 930 /* Ugly but a reset can be slow, yet must be protected */ 931 932 spin_lock_irqsave(&ei_local->page_lock, flags); 933 934 /* Try to restart the card. Perhaps the user has fixed something. */ 935 ei_reset_8390(dev); 936 AX88190_init(dev, 1); 937 938 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ei_local->page_lock, flags); 939 netif_wake_queue(dev); 940 } 941 942 /** 943 * axnet_start_xmit - begin packet transmission 944 * @skb: packet to be sent 945 * @dev: network device to which packet is sent 946 * 947 * Sends a packet to an 8390 network device. 948 */ 949 950 static netdev_tx_t axnet_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, 951 struct net_device *dev) 952 { 953 long e8390_base = dev->base_addr; 954 struct ei_device *ei_local = netdev_priv(dev); 955 int length, send_length, output_page; 956 unsigned long flags; 957 u8 packet[ETH_ZLEN]; 958 959 netif_stop_queue(dev); 960 961 length = skb->len; 962 963 /* Mask interrupts from the ethercard. 964 SMP: We have to grab the lock here otherwise the IRQ handler 965 on another CPU can flip window and race the IRQ mask set. We end 966 up trashing the mcast filter not disabling irqs if we don't lock */ 967 968 spin_lock_irqsave(&ei_local->page_lock, flags); 969 outb_p(0x00, e8390_base + EN0_IMR); 970 971 /* 972 * Slow phase with lock held. 973 */ 974 975 ei_local->irqlock = 1; 976 977 send_length = max(length, ETH_ZLEN); 978 979 /* 980 * We have two Tx slots available for use. Find the first free 981 * slot, and then perform some sanity checks. With two Tx bufs, 982 * you get very close to transmitting back-to-back packets. With 983 * only one Tx buf, the transmitter sits idle while you reload the 984 * card, leaving a substantial gap between each transmitted packet. 985 */ 986 987 if (ei_local->tx1 == 0) 988 { 989 output_page = ei_local->tx_start_page; 990 ei_local->tx1 = send_length; 991 if ((netif_msg_tx_queued(ei_local)) && 992 ei_local->tx2 > 0) 993 netdev_dbg(dev, 994 "idle transmitter tx2=%d, lasttx=%d, txing=%d\n", 995 ei_local->tx2, ei_local->lasttx, 996 ei_local->txing); 997 } 998 else if (ei_local->tx2 == 0) 999 { 1000 output_page = ei_local->tx_start_page + TX_PAGES/2; 1001 ei_local->tx2 = send_length; 1002 if ((netif_msg_tx_queued(ei_local)) && 1003 ei_local->tx1 > 0) 1004 netdev_dbg(dev, 1005 "idle transmitter, tx1=%d, lasttx=%d, txing=%d\n", 1006 ei_local->tx1, ei_local->lasttx, 1007 ei_local->txing); 1008 } 1009 else 1010 { /* We should never get here. */ 1011 netif_dbg(ei_local, tx_err, dev, 1012 "No Tx buffers free! tx1=%d tx2=%d last=%d\n", 1013 ei_local->tx1, ei_local->tx2, 1014 ei_local->lasttx); 1015 ei_local->irqlock = 0; 1016 netif_stop_queue(dev); 1017 outb_p(ENISR_ALL, e8390_base + EN0_IMR); 1018 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ei_local->page_lock, flags); 1019 dev->stats.tx_errors++; 1020 return NETDEV_TX_BUSY; 1021 } 1022 1023 /* 1024 * Okay, now upload the packet and trigger a send if the transmitter 1025 * isn't already sending. If it is busy, the interrupt handler will 1026 * trigger the send later, upon receiving a Tx done interrupt. 1027 */ 1028 1029 if (length == skb->len) 1030 ei_block_output(dev, length, skb->data, output_page); 1031 else { 1032 memset(packet, 0, ETH_ZLEN); 1033 skb_copy_from_linear_data(skb, packet, skb->len); 1034 ei_block_output(dev, length, packet, output_page); 1035 } 1036 1037 if (! ei_local->txing) 1038 { 1039 ei_local->txing = 1; 1040 NS8390_trigger_send(dev, send_length, output_page); 1041 netif_trans_update(dev); 1042 if (output_page == ei_local->tx_start_page) 1043 { 1044 ei_local->tx1 = -1; 1045 ei_local->lasttx = -1; 1046 } 1047 else 1048 { 1049 ei_local->tx2 = -1; 1050 ei_local->lasttx = -2; 1051 } 1052 } 1053 else ei_local->txqueue++; 1054 1055 if (ei_local->tx1 && ei_local->tx2) 1056 netif_stop_queue(dev); 1057 else 1058 netif_start_queue(dev); 1059 1060 /* Turn 8390 interrupts back on. */ 1061 ei_local->irqlock = 0; 1062 outb_p(ENISR_ALL, e8390_base + EN0_IMR); 1063 1064 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ei_local->page_lock, flags); 1065 1066 dev_kfree_skb (skb); 1067 dev->stats.tx_bytes += send_length; 1068 1069 return NETDEV_TX_OK; 1070 } 1071 1072 /** 1073 * ax_interrupt - handle the interrupts from an 8390 1074 * @irq: interrupt number 1075 * @dev_id: a pointer to the net_device 1076 * 1077 * Handle the ether interface interrupts. We pull packets from 1078 * the 8390 via the card specific functions and fire them at the networking 1079 * stack. We also handle transmit completions and wake the transmit path if 1080 * necessary. We also update the counters and do other housekeeping as 1081 * needed. 1082 */ 1083 1084 static irqreturn_t ax_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id) 1085 { 1086 struct net_device *dev = dev_id; 1087 long e8390_base; 1088 int interrupts, nr_serviced = 0, i; 1089 struct ei_device *ei_local; 1090 int handled = 0; 1091 unsigned long flags; 1092 1093 e8390_base = dev->base_addr; 1094 ei_local = netdev_priv(dev); 1095 1096 /* 1097 * Protect the irq test too. 1098 */ 1099 1100 spin_lock_irqsave(&ei_local->page_lock, flags); 1101 1102 if (ei_local->irqlock) { 1103 #if 1 /* This might just be an interrupt for a PCI device sharing this line */ 1104 const char *msg; 1105 /* The "irqlock" check is only for testing. */ 1106 if (ei_local->irqlock) 1107 msg = "Interrupted while interrupts are masked!"; 1108 else 1109 msg = "Reentering the interrupt handler!"; 1110 netdev_info(dev, "%s, isr=%#2x imr=%#2x\n", 1111 msg, 1112 inb_p(e8390_base + EN0_ISR), 1113 inb_p(e8390_base + EN0_IMR)); 1114 #endif 1115 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ei_local->page_lock, flags); 1116 return IRQ_NONE; 1117 } 1118 1119 netif_dbg(ei_local, intr, dev, "interrupt(isr=%#2.2x)\n", 1120 inb_p(e8390_base + EN0_ISR)); 1121 1122 outb_p(0x00, e8390_base + EN0_ISR); 1123 ei_local->irqlock = 1; 1124 1125 /* !!Assumption!! -- we stay in page 0. Don't break this. */ 1126 while ((interrupts = inb_p(e8390_base + EN0_ISR)) != 0 && 1127 ++nr_serviced < MAX_SERVICE) 1128 { 1129 if (!netif_running(dev) || (interrupts == 0xff)) { 1130 netif_warn(ei_local, intr, dev, 1131 "interrupt from stopped card\n"); 1132 outb_p(interrupts, e8390_base + EN0_ISR); 1133 interrupts = 0; 1134 break; 1135 } 1136 handled = 1; 1137 1138 /* AX88190 bug fix. */ 1139 outb_p(interrupts, e8390_base + EN0_ISR); 1140 for (i = 0; i < 10; i++) { 1141 if (!(inb(e8390_base + EN0_ISR) & interrupts)) 1142 break; 1143 outb_p(0, e8390_base + EN0_ISR); 1144 outb_p(interrupts, e8390_base + EN0_ISR); 1145 } 1146 if (interrupts & ENISR_OVER) 1147 ei_rx_overrun(dev); 1148 else if (interrupts & (ENISR_RX+ENISR_RX_ERR)) 1149 { 1150 /* Got a good (?) packet. */ 1151 ei_receive(dev); 1152 } 1153 /* Push the next to-transmit packet through. */ 1154 if (interrupts & ENISR_TX) 1155 ei_tx_intr(dev); 1156 else if (interrupts & ENISR_TX_ERR) 1157 ei_tx_err(dev); 1158 1159 if (interrupts & ENISR_COUNTERS) 1160 { 1161 dev->stats.rx_frame_errors += inb_p(e8390_base + EN0_COUNTER0); 1162 dev->stats.rx_crc_errors += inb_p(e8390_base + EN0_COUNTER1); 1163 dev->stats.rx_missed_errors+= inb_p(e8390_base + EN0_COUNTER2); 1164 } 1165 } 1166 1167 if (interrupts && (netif_msg_intr(ei_local))) 1168 { 1169 handled = 1; 1170 if (nr_serviced >= MAX_SERVICE) 1171 { 1172 /* 0xFF is valid for a card removal */ 1173 if (interrupts != 0xFF) 1174 netdev_warn(dev, 1175 "Too much work at interrupt, status %#2.2x\n", 1176 interrupts); 1177 outb_p(ENISR_ALL, e8390_base + EN0_ISR); /* Ack. most intrs. */ 1178 } else { 1179 netdev_warn(dev, "unknown interrupt %#2x\n", 1180 interrupts); 1181 outb_p(0xff, e8390_base + EN0_ISR); /* Ack. all intrs. */ 1182 } 1183 } 1184 1185 /* Turn 8390 interrupts back on. */ 1186 ei_local->irqlock = 0; 1187 outb_p(ENISR_ALL, e8390_base + EN0_IMR); 1188 1189 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ei_local->page_lock, flags); 1190 return IRQ_RETVAL(handled); 1191 } 1192 1193 /** 1194 * ei_tx_err - handle transmitter error 1195 * @dev: network device which threw the exception 1196 * 1197 * A transmitter error has happened. Most likely excess collisions (which 1198 * is a fairly normal condition). If the error is one where the Tx will 1199 * have been aborted, we try and send another one right away, instead of 1200 * letting the failed packet sit and collect dust in the Tx buffer. This 1201 * is a much better solution as it avoids kernel based Tx timeouts, and 1202 * an unnecessary card reset. 1203 * 1204 * Called with lock held. 1205 */ 1206 1207 static void ei_tx_err(struct net_device *dev) 1208 { 1209 long e8390_base = dev->base_addr; 1210 unsigned char txsr = inb_p(e8390_base+EN0_TSR); 1211 unsigned char tx_was_aborted = txsr & (ENTSR_ABT+ENTSR_FU); 1212 1213 #ifdef VERBOSE_ERROR_DUMP 1214 netdev_dbg(dev, "transmitter error (%#2x):", txsr); 1215 if (txsr & ENTSR_ABT) 1216 pr_cont(" excess-collisions"); 1217 if (txsr & ENTSR_ND) 1218 pr_cont(" non-deferral"); 1219 if (txsr & ENTSR_CRS) 1220 pr_cont(" lost-carrier"); 1221 if (txsr & ENTSR_FU) 1222 pr_cont(" FIFO-underrun"); 1223 if (txsr & ENTSR_CDH) 1224 pr_cont(" lost-heartbeat"); 1225 pr_cont("\n"); 1226 #endif 1227 1228 if (tx_was_aborted) 1229 ei_tx_intr(dev); 1230 else 1231 { 1232 dev->stats.tx_errors++; 1233 if (txsr & ENTSR_CRS) dev->stats.tx_carrier_errors++; 1234 if (txsr & ENTSR_CDH) dev->stats.tx_heartbeat_errors++; 1235 if (txsr & ENTSR_OWC) dev->stats.tx_window_errors++; 1236 } 1237 } 1238 1239 /** 1240 * ei_tx_intr - transmit interrupt handler 1241 * @dev: network device for which tx intr is handled 1242 * 1243 * We have finished a transmit: check for errors and then trigger the next 1244 * packet to be sent. Called with lock held. 1245 */ 1246 1247 static void ei_tx_intr(struct net_device *dev) 1248 { 1249 long e8390_base = dev->base_addr; 1250 struct ei_device *ei_local = netdev_priv(dev); 1251 int status = inb(e8390_base + EN0_TSR); 1252 1253 /* 1254 * There are two Tx buffers, see which one finished, and trigger 1255 * the send of another one if it exists. 1256 */ 1257 ei_local->txqueue--; 1258 1259 if (ei_local->tx1 < 0) 1260 { 1261 if (ei_local->lasttx != 1 && ei_local->lasttx != -1) 1262 netdev_err(dev, "%s: bogus last_tx_buffer %d, tx1=%d\n", 1263 ei_local->name, ei_local->lasttx, 1264 ei_local->tx1); 1265 ei_local->tx1 = 0; 1266 if (ei_local->tx2 > 0) 1267 { 1268 ei_local->txing = 1; 1269 NS8390_trigger_send(dev, ei_local->tx2, ei_local->tx_start_page + 6); 1270 netif_trans_update(dev); 1271 ei_local->tx2 = -1, 1272 ei_local->lasttx = 2; 1273 } 1274 else ei_local->lasttx = 20, ei_local->txing = 0; 1275 } 1276 else if (ei_local->tx2 < 0) 1277 { 1278 if (ei_local->lasttx != 2 && ei_local->lasttx != -2) 1279 netdev_err(dev, "%s: bogus last_tx_buffer %d, tx2=%d\n", 1280 ei_local->name, ei_local->lasttx, 1281 ei_local->tx2); 1282 ei_local->tx2 = 0; 1283 if (ei_local->tx1 > 0) 1284 { 1285 ei_local->txing = 1; 1286 NS8390_trigger_send(dev, ei_local->tx1, ei_local->tx_start_page); 1287 netif_trans_update(dev); 1288 ei_local->tx1 = -1; 1289 ei_local->lasttx = 1; 1290 } 1291 else 1292 ei_local->lasttx = 10, ei_local->txing = 0; 1293 } 1294 // else 1295 // netdev_warn(dev, "unexpected TX-done interrupt, lasttx=%d\n", 1296 // ei_local->lasttx); 1297 1298 /* Minimize Tx latency: update the statistics after we restart TXing. */ 1299 if (status & ENTSR_COL) 1300 dev->stats.collisions++; 1301 if (status & ENTSR_PTX) 1302 dev->stats.tx_packets++; 1303 else 1304 { 1305 dev->stats.tx_errors++; 1306 if (status & ENTSR_ABT) 1307 { 1308 dev->stats.tx_aborted_errors++; 1309 dev->stats.collisions += 16; 1310 } 1311 if (status & ENTSR_CRS) 1312 dev->stats.tx_carrier_errors++; 1313 if (status & ENTSR_FU) 1314 dev->stats.tx_fifo_errors++; 1315 if (status & ENTSR_CDH) 1316 dev->stats.tx_heartbeat_errors++; 1317 if (status & ENTSR_OWC) 1318 dev->stats.tx_window_errors++; 1319 } 1320 netif_wake_queue(dev); 1321 } 1322 1323 /** 1324 * ei_receive - receive some packets 1325 * @dev: network device with which receive will be run 1326 * 1327 * We have a good packet(s), get it/them out of the buffers. 1328 * Called with lock held. 1329 */ 1330 1331 static void ei_receive(struct net_device *dev) 1332 { 1333 long e8390_base = dev->base_addr; 1334 struct ei_device *ei_local = netdev_priv(dev); 1335 unsigned char rxing_page, this_frame, next_frame; 1336 unsigned short current_offset; 1337 int rx_pkt_count = 0; 1338 struct e8390_pkt_hdr rx_frame; 1339 1340 while (++rx_pkt_count < 10) 1341 { 1342 int pkt_len, pkt_stat; 1343 1344 /* Get the rx page (incoming packet pointer). */ 1345 rxing_page = inb_p(e8390_base + EN1_CURPAG -1); 1346 1347 /* Remove one frame from the ring. Boundary is always a page behind. */ 1348 this_frame = inb_p(e8390_base + EN0_BOUNDARY) + 1; 1349 if (this_frame >= ei_local->stop_page) 1350 this_frame = ei_local->rx_start_page; 1351 1352 /* Someday we'll omit the previous, iff we never get this message. 1353 (There is at least one clone claimed to have a problem.) 1354 1355 Keep quiet if it looks like a card removal. One problem here 1356 is that some clones crash in roughly the same way. 1357 */ 1358 if ((netif_msg_rx_err(ei_local)) && 1359 this_frame != ei_local->current_page && 1360 (this_frame != 0x0 || rxing_page != 0xFF)) 1361 netdev_err(dev, "mismatched read page pointers %2x vs %2x\n", 1362 this_frame, ei_local->current_page); 1363 1364 if (this_frame == rxing_page) /* Read all the frames? */ 1365 break; /* Done for now */ 1366 1367 current_offset = this_frame << 8; 1368 ei_get_8390_hdr(dev, &rx_frame, this_frame); 1369 1370 pkt_len = rx_frame.count - sizeof(struct e8390_pkt_hdr); 1371 pkt_stat = rx_frame.status; 1372 1373 next_frame = this_frame + 1 + ((pkt_len+4)>>8); 1374 1375 if (pkt_len < 60 || pkt_len > 1518) 1376 { 1377 netif_err(ei_local, rx_err, dev, 1378 "bogus packet size: %d, status=%#2x nxpg=%#2x\n", 1379 rx_frame.count, rx_frame.status, 1380 rx_frame.next); 1381 dev->stats.rx_errors++; 1382 dev->stats.rx_length_errors++; 1383 } 1384 else if ((pkt_stat & 0x0F) == ENRSR_RXOK) 1385 { 1386 struct sk_buff *skb; 1387 1388 skb = netdev_alloc_skb(dev, pkt_len + 2); 1389 if (skb == NULL) 1390 { 1391 netif_err(ei_local, rx_err, dev, 1392 "Couldn't allocate a sk_buff of size %d\n", 1393 pkt_len); 1394 dev->stats.rx_dropped++; 1395 break; 1396 } 1397 else 1398 { 1399 skb_reserve(skb,2); /* IP headers on 16 byte boundaries */ 1400 skb_put(skb, pkt_len); /* Make room */ 1401 ei_block_input(dev, pkt_len, skb, current_offset + sizeof(rx_frame)); 1402 skb->protocol=eth_type_trans(skb,dev); 1403 netif_rx(skb); 1404 dev->stats.rx_packets++; 1405 dev->stats.rx_bytes += pkt_len; 1406 if (pkt_stat & ENRSR_PHY) 1407 dev->stats.multicast++; 1408 } 1409 } 1410 else 1411 { 1412 netif_err(ei_local, rx_err, dev, 1413 "bogus packet: status=%#2x nxpg=%#2x size=%d\n", 1414 rx_frame.status, rx_frame.next, 1415 rx_frame.count); 1416 dev->stats.rx_errors++; 1417 /* NB: The NIC counts CRC, frame and missed errors. */ 1418 if (pkt_stat & ENRSR_FO) 1419 dev->stats.rx_fifo_errors++; 1420 } 1421 next_frame = rx_frame.next; 1422 1423 /* This _should_ never happen: it's here for avoiding bad clones. */ 1424 if (next_frame >= ei_local->stop_page) { 1425 netdev_info(dev, "next frame inconsistency, %#2x\n", 1426 next_frame); 1427 next_frame = ei_local->rx_start_page; 1428 } 1429 ei_local->current_page = next_frame; 1430 outb_p(next_frame-1, e8390_base+EN0_BOUNDARY); 1431 } 1432 } 1433 1434 /** 1435 * ei_rx_overrun - handle receiver overrun 1436 * @dev: network device which threw exception 1437 * 1438 * We have a receiver overrun: we have to kick the 8390 to get it started 1439 * again. Problem is that you have to kick it exactly as NS prescribes in 1440 * the updated datasheets, or "the NIC may act in an unpredictable manner." 1441 * This includes causing "the NIC to defer indefinitely when it is stopped 1442 * on a busy network." Ugh. 1443 * Called with lock held. Don't call this with the interrupts off or your 1444 * computer will hate you - it takes 10ms or so. 1445 */ 1446 1447 static void ei_rx_overrun(struct net_device *dev) 1448 { 1449 struct axnet_dev *info = PRIV(dev); 1450 long e8390_base = dev->base_addr; 1451 unsigned char was_txing, must_resend = 0; 1452 struct ei_device *ei_local = netdev_priv(dev); 1453 1454 /* 1455 * Record whether a Tx was in progress and then issue the 1456 * stop command. 1457 */ 1458 was_txing = inb_p(e8390_base+E8390_CMD) & E8390_TRANS; 1459 outb_p(E8390_NODMA+E8390_PAGE0+E8390_STOP, e8390_base+E8390_CMD); 1460 1461 netif_dbg(ei_local, rx_err, dev, "Receiver overrun\n"); 1462 dev->stats.rx_over_errors++; 1463 1464 /* 1465 * Wait a full Tx time (1.2ms) + some guard time, NS says 1.6ms total. 1466 * We wait at least 2ms. 1467 */ 1468 1469 mdelay(2); 1470 1471 /* 1472 * Reset RBCR[01] back to zero as per magic incantation. 1473 */ 1474 outb_p(0x00, e8390_base+EN0_RCNTLO); 1475 outb_p(0x00, e8390_base+EN0_RCNTHI); 1476 1477 /* 1478 * See if any Tx was interrupted or not. According to NS, this 1479 * step is vital, and skipping it will cause no end of havoc. 1480 */ 1481 1482 if (was_txing) 1483 { 1484 unsigned char tx_completed = inb_p(e8390_base+EN0_ISR) & (ENISR_TX+ENISR_TX_ERR); 1485 if (!tx_completed) 1486 must_resend = 1; 1487 } 1488 1489 /* 1490 * Have to enter loopback mode and then restart the NIC before 1491 * you are allowed to slurp packets up off the ring. 1492 */ 1493 outb_p(E8390_TXOFF, e8390_base + EN0_TXCR); 1494 outb_p(E8390_NODMA + E8390_PAGE0 + E8390_START, e8390_base + E8390_CMD); 1495 1496 /* 1497 * Clear the Rx ring of all the debris, and ack the interrupt. 1498 */ 1499 ei_receive(dev); 1500 1501 /* 1502 * Leave loopback mode, and resend any packet that got stopped. 1503 */ 1504 outb_p(E8390_TXCONFIG | info->duplex_flag, e8390_base + EN0_TXCR); 1505 if (must_resend) 1506 outb_p(E8390_NODMA + E8390_PAGE0 + E8390_START + E8390_TRANS, e8390_base + E8390_CMD); 1507 } 1508 1509 /* 1510 * Collect the stats. This is called unlocked and from several contexts. 1511 */ 1512 1513 static struct net_device_stats *get_stats(struct net_device *dev) 1514 { 1515 long ioaddr = dev->base_addr; 1516 struct ei_device *ei_local = netdev_priv(dev); 1517 unsigned long flags; 1518 1519 /* If the card is stopped, just return the present stats. */ 1520 if (!netif_running(dev)) 1521 return &dev->stats; 1522 1523 spin_lock_irqsave(&ei_local->page_lock,flags); 1524 /* Read the counter registers, assuming we are in page 0. */ 1525 dev->stats.rx_frame_errors += inb_p(ioaddr + EN0_COUNTER0); 1526 dev->stats.rx_crc_errors += inb_p(ioaddr + EN0_COUNTER1); 1527 dev->stats.rx_missed_errors+= inb_p(ioaddr + EN0_COUNTER2); 1528 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ei_local->page_lock, flags); 1529 1530 return &dev->stats; 1531 } 1532 1533 /* 1534 * Form the 64 bit 8390 multicast table from the linked list of addresses 1535 * associated with this dev structure. 1536 */ 1537 1538 static inline void make_mc_bits(u8 *bits, struct net_device *dev) 1539 { 1540 struct netdev_hw_addr *ha; 1541 u32 crc; 1542 1543 netdev_for_each_mc_addr(ha, dev) { 1544 crc = ether_crc(ETH_ALEN, ha->addr); 1545 /* 1546 * The 8390 uses the 6 most significant bits of the 1547 * CRC to index the multicast table. 1548 */ 1549 bits[crc>>29] |= (1<<((crc>>26)&7)); 1550 } 1551 } 1552 1553 /** 1554 * do_set_multicast_list - set/clear multicast filter 1555 * @dev: net device for which multicast filter is adjusted 1556 * 1557 * Set or clear the multicast filter for this adaptor. 1558 * Must be called with lock held. 1559 */ 1560 1561 static void do_set_multicast_list(struct net_device *dev) 1562 { 1563 long e8390_base = dev->base_addr; 1564 int i; 1565 struct ei_device *ei_local = netdev_priv(dev); 1566 1567 if (!(dev->flags&(IFF_PROMISC|IFF_ALLMULTI))) { 1568 memset(ei_local->mcfilter, 0, 8); 1569 if (!netdev_mc_empty(dev)) 1570 make_mc_bits(ei_local->mcfilter, dev); 1571 } else { 1572 /* set to accept-all */ 1573 memset(ei_local->mcfilter, 0xFF, 8); 1574 } 1575 1576 outb_p(E8390_NODMA + E8390_PAGE1, e8390_base + E8390_CMD); 1577 for(i = 0; i < 8; i++) 1578 { 1579 outb_p(ei_local->mcfilter[i], e8390_base + EN1_MULT_SHIFT(i)); 1580 } 1581 outb_p(E8390_NODMA + E8390_PAGE0, e8390_base + E8390_CMD); 1582 1583 if(dev->flags&IFF_PROMISC) 1584 outb_p(E8390_RXCONFIG | 0x58, e8390_base + EN0_RXCR); 1585 else if (dev->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI || !netdev_mc_empty(dev)) 1586 outb_p(E8390_RXCONFIG | 0x48, e8390_base + EN0_RXCR); 1587 else 1588 outb_p(E8390_RXCONFIG | 0x40, e8390_base + EN0_RXCR); 1589 1590 outb_p(E8390_NODMA+E8390_PAGE0+E8390_START, e8390_base+E8390_CMD); 1591 } 1592 1593 /* 1594 * Called without lock held. This is invoked from user context and may 1595 * be parallel to just about everything else. Its also fairly quick and 1596 * not called too often. Must protect against both bh and irq users 1597 */ 1598 1599 static void set_multicast_list(struct net_device *dev) 1600 { 1601 unsigned long flags; 1602 1603 spin_lock_irqsave(&dev_lock(dev), flags); 1604 do_set_multicast_list(dev); 1605 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev_lock(dev), flags); 1606 } 1607 1608 /* This page of functions should be 8390 generic */ 1609 /* Follow National Semi's recommendations for initializing the "NIC". */ 1610 1611 /** 1612 * AX88190_init - initialize 8390 hardware 1613 * @dev: network device to initialize 1614 * @startp: boolean. non-zero value to initiate chip processing 1615 * 1616 * Must be called with lock held. 1617 */ 1618 1619 static void AX88190_init(struct net_device *dev, int startp) 1620 { 1621 struct axnet_dev *info = PRIV(dev); 1622 long e8390_base = dev->base_addr; 1623 struct ei_device *ei_local = netdev_priv(dev); 1624 int i; 1625 int endcfg = ei_local->word16 ? (0x48 | ENDCFG_WTS) : 0x48; 1626 1627 if(sizeof(struct e8390_pkt_hdr)!=4) 1628 panic("8390.c: header struct mispacked\n"); 1629 /* Follow National Semi's recommendations for initing the DP83902. */ 1630 outb_p(E8390_NODMA+E8390_PAGE0+E8390_STOP, e8390_base+E8390_CMD); /* 0x21 */ 1631 outb_p(endcfg, e8390_base + EN0_DCFG); /* 0x48 or 0x49 */ 1632 /* Clear the remote byte count registers. */ 1633 outb_p(0x00, e8390_base + EN0_RCNTLO); 1634 outb_p(0x00, e8390_base + EN0_RCNTHI); 1635 /* Set to monitor and loopback mode -- this is vital!. */ 1636 outb_p(E8390_RXOFF|0x40, e8390_base + EN0_RXCR); /* 0x60 */ 1637 outb_p(E8390_TXOFF, e8390_base + EN0_TXCR); /* 0x02 */ 1638 /* Set the transmit page and receive ring. */ 1639 outb_p(ei_local->tx_start_page, e8390_base + EN0_TPSR); 1640 ei_local->tx1 = ei_local->tx2 = 0; 1641 outb_p(ei_local->rx_start_page, e8390_base + EN0_STARTPG); 1642 outb_p(ei_local->stop_page-1, e8390_base + EN0_BOUNDARY); /* 3c503 says 0x3f,NS0x26*/ 1643 ei_local->current_page = ei_local->rx_start_page; /* assert boundary+1 */ 1644 outb_p(ei_local->stop_page, e8390_base + EN0_STOPPG); 1645 /* Clear the pending interrupts and mask. */ 1646 outb_p(0xFF, e8390_base + EN0_ISR); 1647 outb_p(0x00, e8390_base + EN0_IMR); 1648 1649 /* Copy the station address into the DS8390 registers. */ 1650 1651 outb_p(E8390_NODMA + E8390_PAGE1 + E8390_STOP, e8390_base+E8390_CMD); /* 0x61 */ 1652 for(i = 0; i < 6; i++) 1653 { 1654 outb_p(dev->dev_addr[i], e8390_base + EN1_PHYS_SHIFT(i)); 1655 if(inb_p(e8390_base + EN1_PHYS_SHIFT(i))!=dev->dev_addr[i]) 1656 netdev_err(dev, "Hw. address read/write mismap %d\n", i); 1657 } 1658 1659 outb_p(ei_local->rx_start_page, e8390_base + EN1_CURPAG); 1660 outb_p(E8390_NODMA+E8390_PAGE0+E8390_STOP, e8390_base+E8390_CMD); 1661 1662 netif_start_queue(dev); 1663 ei_local->tx1 = ei_local->tx2 = 0; 1664 ei_local->txing = 0; 1665 1666 if (info->flags & IS_AX88790) /* select Internal PHY */ 1667 outb(0x10, e8390_base + AXNET_GPIO); 1668 1669 if (startp) 1670 { 1671 outb_p(0xff, e8390_base + EN0_ISR); 1672 outb_p(ENISR_ALL, e8390_base + EN0_IMR); 1673 outb_p(E8390_NODMA+E8390_PAGE0+E8390_START, e8390_base+E8390_CMD); 1674 outb_p(E8390_TXCONFIG | info->duplex_flag, 1675 e8390_base + EN0_TXCR); /* xmit on. */ 1676 /* 3c503 TechMan says rxconfig only after the NIC is started. */ 1677 outb_p(E8390_RXCONFIG | 0x40, e8390_base + EN0_RXCR); /* rx on, */ 1678 do_set_multicast_list(dev); /* (re)load the mcast table */ 1679 } 1680 } 1681 1682 /* Trigger a transmit start, assuming the length is valid. 1683 Always called with the page lock held */ 1684 1685 static void NS8390_trigger_send(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int length, 1686 int start_page) 1687 { 1688 long e8390_base = dev->base_addr; 1689 struct ei_device *ei_local __attribute((unused)) = netdev_priv(dev); 1690 1691 if (inb_p(e8390_base) & E8390_TRANS) 1692 { 1693 netdev_warn(dev, "trigger_send() called with the transmitter busy\n"); 1694 return; 1695 } 1696 outb_p(length & 0xff, e8390_base + EN0_TCNTLO); 1697 outb_p(length >> 8, e8390_base + EN0_TCNTHI); 1698 outb_p(start_page, e8390_base + EN0_TPSR); 1699 outb_p(E8390_NODMA+E8390_TRANS+E8390_START, e8390_base+E8390_CMD); 1700 } 1701