xref: /linux/drivers/net/can/usb/etas_es58x/es58x_fd.h (revision d4b996f9ef1fe83d9ce9ad5c1ca0bd8231638ce5)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 
3 /* Driver for ETAS GmbH ES58X USB CAN(-FD) Bus Interfaces.
4  *
5  * File es58x_fd.h: Definitions and declarations specific to ETAS
6  * ES582.1 and ES584.1 (naming convention: we use the term "ES58X FD"
7  * when referring to those two variants together).
8  *
9  * Copyright (c) 2019 Robert Bosch Engineering and Business Solutions. All rights reserved.
10  * Copyright (c) 2020 ETAS K.K.. All rights reserved.
11  * Copyright (c) 2020, 2021 Vincent Mailhol <mailhol.vincent@wanadoo.fr>
12  */
13 
14 #ifndef __ES58X_FD_H__
15 #define __ES58X_FD_H__
16 
17 #include <linux/types.h>
18 
19 #define ES582_1_NUM_CAN_CH 2
20 #define ES584_1_NUM_CAN_CH 1
21 #define ES58X_FD_NUM_CAN_CH 2
22 #define ES58X_FD_CHANNEL_IDX_OFFSET 0
23 
24 #define ES58X_FD_TX_BULK_MAX 100
25 #define ES58X_FD_RX_BULK_MAX 100
26 #define ES58X_FD_ECHO_BULK_MAX 100
27 
28 enum es58x_fd_cmd_type {
29 	ES58X_FD_CMD_TYPE_CAN = 0x03,
30 	ES58X_FD_CMD_TYPE_CANFD = 0x04,
31 	ES58X_FD_CMD_TYPE_DEVICE = 0xFF
32 };
33 
34 /* Command IDs for ES58X_FD_CMD_TYPE_{CAN,CANFD}. */
35 enum es58x_fd_can_cmd_id {
36 	ES58X_FD_CAN_CMD_ID_ENABLE_CHANNEL = 0x01,
37 	ES58X_FD_CAN_CMD_ID_DISABLE_CHANNEL = 0x02,
38 	ES58X_FD_CAN_CMD_ID_TX_MSG = 0x05,
39 	ES58X_FD_CAN_CMD_ID_ECHO_MSG = 0x07,
40 	ES58X_FD_CAN_CMD_ID_RX_MSG = 0x10,
41 	ES58X_FD_CAN_CMD_ID_ERROR_OR_EVENT_MSG = 0x11,
42 	ES58X_FD_CAN_CMD_ID_RESET_RX = 0x20,
43 	ES58X_FD_CAN_CMD_ID_RESET_TX = 0x21,
44 	ES58X_FD_CAN_CMD_ID_TX_MSG_NO_ACK = 0x55
45 };
46 
47 /* Command IDs for ES58X_FD_CMD_TYPE_DEVICE. */
48 enum es58x_fd_dev_cmd_id {
49 	ES58X_FD_DEV_CMD_ID_GETTIMETICKS = 0x01,
50 	ES58X_FD_DEV_CMD_ID_TIMESTAMP = 0x02
51 };
52 
53 /**
54  * enum es58x_fd_ctrlmode - Controller mode.
55  * @ES58X_FD_CTRLMODE_ACTIVE: send and receive messages.
56  * @ES58X_FD_CTRLMODE_PASSIVE: only receive messages (monitor). Do not
57  *	send anything, not even the acknowledgment bit.
58  * @ES58X_FD_CTRLMODE_FD: CAN FD according to ISO11898-1.
59  * @ES58X_FD_CTRLMODE_FD_NON_ISO: follow Bosch CAN FD Specification
60  *	V1.0
61  * @ES58X_FD_CTRLMODE_DISABLE_PROTOCOL_EXCEPTION_HANDLING: How to
62  *	behave when CAN FD reserved bit is monitored as
63  *	dominant. (c.f. ISO 11898-1:2015, section 10.4.2.4 "Control
64  *	field", paragraph "r0 bit"). 0 (not disable = enable): send
65  *	error frame. 1 (disable): goes into bus integration mode
66  *	(c.f. below).
67  * @ES58X_FD_CTRLMODE_EDGE_FILTER_DURING_BUS_INTEGRATION: 0: Edge
68  *	filtering is disabled. 1: Edge filtering is enabled. Two
69  *	consecutive dominant bits required to detect an edge for hard
70  *	synchronization.
71  */
72 enum es58x_fd_ctrlmode {
73 	ES58X_FD_CTRLMODE_ACTIVE = 0,
74 	ES58X_FD_CTRLMODE_PASSIVE = BIT(0),
75 	ES58X_FD_CTRLMODE_FD = BIT(4),
76 	ES58X_FD_CTRLMODE_FD_NON_ISO = BIT(5),
77 	ES58X_FD_CTRLMODE_DISABLE_PROTOCOL_EXCEPTION_HANDLING = BIT(6),
78 	ES58X_FD_CTRLMODE_EDGE_FILTER_DURING_BUS_INTEGRATION = BIT(7)
79 };
80 
81 struct es58x_fd_bittiming {
82 	__le32 bitrate;
83 	__le16 tseg1;		/* range: [tseg1_min-1..tseg1_max-1] */
84 	__le16 tseg2;		/* range: [tseg2_min-1..tseg2_max-1] */
85 	__le16 brp;		/* range: [brp_min-1..brp_max-1] */
86 	__le16 sjw;		/* range: [0..sjw_max-1] */
87 } __packed;
88 
89 /**
90  * struct es58x_fd_tx_conf_msg - Channel configuration.
91  * @nominal_bittiming: Nominal bittiming.
92  * @samples_per_bit: type enum es58x_samples_per_bit.
93  * @sync_edge: type enum es58x_sync_edge.
94  * @physical_layer: type enum es58x_physical_layer.
95  * @echo_mode: type enum es58x_echo_mode.
96  * @ctrlmode: type enum es58x_fd_ctrlmode.
97  * @canfd_enabled: boolean (0: Classical CAN, 1: CAN and/or CANFD).
98  * @data_bittiming: Bittiming for flexible data-rate transmission.
99  * @tdc_enabled: Transmitter Delay Compensation switch (0: disabled,
100  *	1: enabled). On very high bitrates, the delay between when the
101  *	bit is sent and received on the CANTX and CANRX pins of the
102  *	transceiver start to be significant enough for errors to occur
103  *	and thus need to be compensated.
104  * @tdco: Transmitter Delay Compensation Offset. Offset value, in time
105  *	quanta, defining the delay between the start of the bit
106  *	reception on the CANRX pin of the transceiver and the SSP
107  *	(Secondary Sample Point). Valid values: 0 to 127.
108  * @tdcf: Transmitter Delay Compensation Filter window. Defines the
109  *	minimum value for the SSP position, in time quanta. The
110  *	feature is enabled when TDCF is configured to a value greater
111  *	than TDCO. Valid values: 0 to 127.
112  *
113  * Please refer to the microcontroller datasheet: "SAM
114  * E701/S70/V70/V71 Family" section 49 "Controller Area Network
115  * (MCAN)" for additional information.
116  */
117 struct es58x_fd_tx_conf_msg {
118 	struct es58x_fd_bittiming nominal_bittiming;
119 	u8 samples_per_bit;
120 	u8 sync_edge;
121 	u8 physical_layer;
122 	u8 echo_mode;
123 	u8 ctrlmode;
124 	u8 canfd_enabled;
125 	struct es58x_fd_bittiming data_bittiming;
126 	u8 tdc_enabled;
127 	__le16 tdco;
128 	__le16 tdcf;
129 } __packed;
130 
131 #define ES58X_FD_CAN_CONF_LEN					\
132 	(offsetof(struct es58x_fd_tx_conf_msg, canfd_enabled))
133 #define ES58X_FD_CANFD_CONF_LEN (sizeof(struct es58x_fd_tx_conf_msg))
134 
135 struct es58x_fd_tx_can_msg {
136 	u8 packet_idx;
137 	__le32 can_id;
138 	u8 flags;
139 	union {
140 		u8 dlc;		/* Only if cmd_id is ES58X_FD_CMD_TYPE_CAN */
141 		u8 len;		/* Only if cmd_id is ES58X_FD_CMD_TYPE_CANFD */
142 	} __packed;
143 	u8 data[CANFD_MAX_DLEN];
144 } __packed;
145 
146 #define ES58X_FD_CAN_TX_LEN						\
147 	(offsetof(struct es58x_fd_tx_can_msg, data[CAN_MAX_DLEN]))
148 #define ES58X_FD_CANFD_TX_LEN (sizeof(struct es58x_fd_tx_can_msg))
149 
150 struct es58x_fd_rx_can_msg {
151 	__le64 timestamp;
152 	__le32 can_id;
153 	u8 flags;
154 	union {
155 		u8 dlc;		/* Only if cmd_id is ES58X_FD_CMD_TYPE_CAN */
156 		u8 len;		/* Only if cmd_id is ES58X_FD_CMD_TYPE_CANFD */
157 	} __packed;
158 	u8 data[CANFD_MAX_DLEN];
159 } __packed;
160 
161 #define ES58X_FD_CAN_RX_LEN						\
162 	(offsetof(struct es58x_fd_rx_can_msg, data[CAN_MAX_DLEN]))
163 #define ES58X_FD_CANFD_RX_LEN (sizeof(struct es58x_fd_rx_can_msg))
164 
165 struct es58x_fd_echo_msg {
166 	__le64 timestamp;
167 	u8 packet_idx;
168 } __packed;
169 
170 struct es58x_fd_rx_event_msg {
171 	__le64 timestamp;
172 	__le32 can_id;
173 	u8 flags;		/* type enum es58x_flag */
174 	u8 error_type;		/* 0: event, 1: error */
175 	u8 error_code;
176 	u8 event_code;
177 } __packed;
178 
179 struct es58x_fd_tx_ack_msg {
180 	__le32 rx_cmd_ret_le32;	/* type enum es58x_cmd_ret_code_u32 */
181 	__le16 tx_free_entries;	/* Number of remaining free entries in the device TX queue */
182 } __packed;
183 
184 /**
185  * struct es58x_fd_urb_cmd - Commands received from or sent to the
186  *	ES58X FD device.
187  * @SOF: Start of Frame.
188  * @cmd_type: Command Type (type: enum es58x_fd_cmd_type). The CRC
189  *	calculation starts at this position.
190  * @cmd_id: Command ID (type: enum es58x_fd_cmd_id).
191  * @channel_idx: Channel index starting at 0.
192  * @msg_len: Length of the message, excluding CRC (i.e. length of the
193  *	union).
194  * @tx_conf_msg: Channel configuration.
195  * @tx_can_msg_buf: Concatenation of Tx messages. Type is "u8[]"
196  *	instead of "struct es58x_fd_tx_msg[]" because the structure
197  *	has a flexible size.
198  * @rx_can_msg_buf: Concatenation Rx messages. Type is "u8[]" instead
199  *	of "struct es58x_fd_rx_msg[]" because the structure has a
200  *	flexible size.
201  * @echo_msg: Array of echo messages (e.g. Tx messages being looped
202  *	back).
203  * @rx_event_msg: Error or event message.
204  * @tx_ack_msg: Tx acknowledgment message.
205  * @timestamp: Timestamp reply.
206  * @rx_cmd_ret_le32: Rx 32 bits return code (type: enum
207  *	es58x_cmd_ret_code_u32).
208  * @raw_msg: Message raw payload.
209  * @reserved_for_crc16_do_not_use: The structure ends with a
210  *	CRC16. Because the structures in above union are of variable
211  *	lengths, we can not predict the offset of the CRC in
212  *	advance. Use functions es58x_get_crc() and es58x_set_crc() to
213  *	manipulate it.
214  */
215 struct es58x_fd_urb_cmd {
216 	__le16 SOF;
217 	u8 cmd_type;
218 	u8 cmd_id;
219 	u8 channel_idx;
220 	__le16 msg_len;
221 
222 	union {
223 		struct es58x_fd_tx_conf_msg tx_conf_msg;
224 		u8 tx_can_msg_buf[ES58X_FD_TX_BULK_MAX * ES58X_FD_CANFD_TX_LEN];
225 		u8 rx_can_msg_buf[ES58X_FD_RX_BULK_MAX * ES58X_FD_CANFD_RX_LEN];
226 		struct es58x_fd_echo_msg echo_msg[ES58X_FD_ECHO_BULK_MAX];
227 		struct es58x_fd_rx_event_msg rx_event_msg;
228 		struct es58x_fd_tx_ack_msg tx_ack_msg;
229 		__le64 timestamp;
230 		__le32 rx_cmd_ret_le32;
231 		u8 raw_msg[0];
232 	} __packed;
233 
234 	__le16 reserved_for_crc16_do_not_use;
235 } __packed;
236 
237 #define ES58X_FD_URB_CMD_HEADER_LEN (offsetof(struct es58x_fd_urb_cmd, raw_msg))
238 #define ES58X_FD_TX_URB_CMD_MAX_LEN					\
239 	ES58X_SIZEOF_URB_CMD(struct es58x_fd_urb_cmd, tx_can_msg_buf)
240 #define ES58X_FD_RX_URB_CMD_MAX_LEN					\
241 	ES58X_SIZEOF_URB_CMD(struct es58x_fd_urb_cmd, rx_can_msg_buf)
242 
243 #endif /* __ES58X_FD_H__ */
244