xref: /linux/drivers/net/can/ti_hecc.c (revision c4ee0af3fa0dc65f690fc908f02b8355f9576ea0)
1 /*
2  * TI HECC (CAN) device driver
3  *
4  * This driver supports TI's HECC (High End CAN Controller module) and the
5  * specs for the same is available at <http://www.ti.com>
6  *
7  * Copyright (C) 2009 Texas Instruments Incorporated - http://www.ti.com/
8  *
9  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
10  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
11  * published by the Free Software Foundation version 2.
12  *
13  * This program is distributed as is WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY of any
14  * kind, whether express or implied; without even the implied warranty
15  * of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
16  * GNU General Public License for more details.
17  *
18  */
19 
20 /*
21  * Your platform definitions should specify module ram offsets and interrupt
22  * number to use as follows:
23  *
24  * static struct ti_hecc_platform_data am3517_evm_hecc_pdata = {
25  *         .scc_hecc_offset        = 0,
26  *         .scc_ram_offset         = 0x3000,
27  *         .hecc_ram_offset        = 0x3000,
28  *         .mbx_offset             = 0x2000,
29  *         .int_line               = 0,
30  *         .revision               = 1,
31  *         .transceiver_switch     = hecc_phy_control,
32  * };
33  *
34  * Please see include/linux/can/platform/ti_hecc.h for description of
35  * above fields.
36  *
37  */
38 
39 #include <linux/module.h>
40 #include <linux/init.h>
41 #include <linux/kernel.h>
42 #include <linux/types.h>
43 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
44 #include <linux/errno.h>
45 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
46 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
47 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
48 #include <linux/clk.h>
49 #include <linux/io.h>
50 
51 #include <linux/can/dev.h>
52 #include <linux/can/error.h>
53 #include <linux/can/led.h>
54 #include <linux/can/platform/ti_hecc.h>
55 
56 #define DRV_NAME "ti_hecc"
57 #define HECC_MODULE_VERSION     "0.7"
58 MODULE_VERSION(HECC_MODULE_VERSION);
59 #define DRV_DESC "TI High End CAN Controller Driver " HECC_MODULE_VERSION
60 
61 /* TX / RX Mailbox Configuration */
62 #define HECC_MAX_MAILBOXES	32	/* hardware mailboxes - do not change */
63 #define MAX_TX_PRIO		0x3F	/* hardware value - do not change */
64 
65 /*
66  * Important Note: TX mailbox configuration
67  * TX mailboxes should be restricted to the number of SKB buffers to avoid
68  * maintaining SKB buffers separately. TX mailboxes should be a power of 2
69  * for the mailbox logic to work.  Top mailbox numbers are reserved for RX
70  * and lower mailboxes for TX.
71  *
72  * HECC_MAX_TX_MBOX	HECC_MB_TX_SHIFT
73  * 4 (default)		2
74  * 8			3
75  * 16			4
76  */
77 #define HECC_MB_TX_SHIFT	2 /* as per table above */
78 #define HECC_MAX_TX_MBOX	BIT(HECC_MB_TX_SHIFT)
79 
80 #define HECC_TX_PRIO_SHIFT	(HECC_MB_TX_SHIFT)
81 #define HECC_TX_PRIO_MASK	(MAX_TX_PRIO << HECC_MB_TX_SHIFT)
82 #define HECC_TX_MB_MASK		(HECC_MAX_TX_MBOX - 1)
83 #define HECC_TX_MASK		((HECC_MAX_TX_MBOX - 1) | HECC_TX_PRIO_MASK)
84 #define HECC_TX_MBOX_MASK	(~(BIT(HECC_MAX_TX_MBOX) - 1))
85 #define HECC_DEF_NAPI_WEIGHT	HECC_MAX_RX_MBOX
86 
87 /*
88  * Important Note: RX mailbox configuration
89  * RX mailboxes are further logically split into two - main and buffer
90  * mailboxes. The goal is to get all packets into main mailboxes as
91  * driven by mailbox number and receive priority (higher to lower) and
92  * buffer mailboxes are used to receive pkts while main mailboxes are being
93  * processed. This ensures in-order packet reception.
94  *
95  * Here are the recommended values for buffer mailbox. Note that RX mailboxes
96  * start after TX mailboxes:
97  *
98  * HECC_MAX_RX_MBOX		HECC_RX_BUFFER_MBOX	No of buffer mailboxes
99  * 28				12			8
100  * 16				20			4
101  */
102 
103 #define HECC_MAX_RX_MBOX	(HECC_MAX_MAILBOXES - HECC_MAX_TX_MBOX)
104 #define HECC_RX_BUFFER_MBOX	12 /* as per table above */
105 #define HECC_RX_FIRST_MBOX	(HECC_MAX_MAILBOXES - 1)
106 #define HECC_RX_HIGH_MBOX_MASK	(~(BIT(HECC_RX_BUFFER_MBOX) - 1))
107 
108 /* TI HECC module registers */
109 #define HECC_CANME		0x0	/* Mailbox enable */
110 #define HECC_CANMD		0x4	/* Mailbox direction */
111 #define HECC_CANTRS		0x8	/* Transmit request set */
112 #define HECC_CANTRR		0xC	/* Transmit request */
113 #define HECC_CANTA		0x10	/* Transmission acknowledge */
114 #define HECC_CANAA		0x14	/* Abort acknowledge */
115 #define HECC_CANRMP		0x18	/* Receive message pending */
116 #define HECC_CANRML		0x1C	/* Remote message lost */
117 #define HECC_CANRFP		0x20	/* Remote frame pending */
118 #define HECC_CANGAM		0x24	/* SECC only:Global acceptance mask */
119 #define HECC_CANMC		0x28	/* Master control */
120 #define HECC_CANBTC		0x2C	/* Bit timing configuration */
121 #define HECC_CANES		0x30	/* Error and status */
122 #define HECC_CANTEC		0x34	/* Transmit error counter */
123 #define HECC_CANREC		0x38	/* Receive error counter */
124 #define HECC_CANGIF0		0x3C	/* Global interrupt flag 0 */
125 #define HECC_CANGIM		0x40	/* Global interrupt mask */
126 #define HECC_CANGIF1		0x44	/* Global interrupt flag 1 */
127 #define HECC_CANMIM		0x48	/* Mailbox interrupt mask */
128 #define HECC_CANMIL		0x4C	/* Mailbox interrupt level */
129 #define HECC_CANOPC		0x50	/* Overwrite protection control */
130 #define HECC_CANTIOC		0x54	/* Transmit I/O control */
131 #define HECC_CANRIOC		0x58	/* Receive I/O control */
132 #define HECC_CANLNT		0x5C	/* HECC only: Local network time */
133 #define HECC_CANTOC		0x60	/* HECC only: Time-out control */
134 #define HECC_CANTOS		0x64	/* HECC only: Time-out status */
135 #define HECC_CANTIOCE		0x68	/* SCC only:Enhanced TX I/O control */
136 #define HECC_CANRIOCE		0x6C	/* SCC only:Enhanced RX I/O control */
137 
138 /* Mailbox registers */
139 #define HECC_CANMID		0x0
140 #define HECC_CANMCF		0x4
141 #define HECC_CANMDL		0x8
142 #define HECC_CANMDH		0xC
143 
144 #define HECC_SET_REG		0xFFFFFFFF
145 #define HECC_CANID_MASK		0x3FF	/* 18 bits mask for extended id's */
146 #define HECC_CCE_WAIT_COUNT     100	/* Wait for ~1 sec for CCE bit */
147 
148 #define HECC_CANMC_SCM		BIT(13)	/* SCC compat mode */
149 #define HECC_CANMC_CCR		BIT(12)	/* Change config request */
150 #define HECC_CANMC_PDR		BIT(11)	/* Local Power down - for sleep mode */
151 #define HECC_CANMC_ABO		BIT(7)	/* Auto Bus On */
152 #define HECC_CANMC_STM		BIT(6)	/* Self test mode - loopback */
153 #define HECC_CANMC_SRES		BIT(5)	/* Software reset */
154 
155 #define HECC_CANTIOC_EN		BIT(3)	/* Enable CAN TX I/O pin */
156 #define HECC_CANRIOC_EN		BIT(3)	/* Enable CAN RX I/O pin */
157 
158 #define HECC_CANMID_IDE		BIT(31)	/* Extended frame format */
159 #define HECC_CANMID_AME		BIT(30)	/* Acceptance mask enable */
160 #define HECC_CANMID_AAM		BIT(29)	/* Auto answer mode */
161 
162 #define HECC_CANES_FE		BIT(24)	/* form error */
163 #define HECC_CANES_BE		BIT(23)	/* bit error */
164 #define HECC_CANES_SA1		BIT(22)	/* stuck at dominant error */
165 #define HECC_CANES_CRCE		BIT(21)	/* CRC error */
166 #define HECC_CANES_SE		BIT(20)	/* stuff bit error */
167 #define HECC_CANES_ACKE		BIT(19)	/* ack error */
168 #define HECC_CANES_BO		BIT(18)	/* Bus off status */
169 #define HECC_CANES_EP		BIT(17)	/* Error passive status */
170 #define HECC_CANES_EW		BIT(16)	/* Error warning status */
171 #define HECC_CANES_SMA		BIT(5)	/* suspend mode ack */
172 #define HECC_CANES_CCE		BIT(4)	/* Change config enabled */
173 #define HECC_CANES_PDA		BIT(3)	/* Power down mode ack */
174 
175 #define HECC_CANBTC_SAM		BIT(7)	/* sample points */
176 
177 #define HECC_BUS_ERROR		(HECC_CANES_FE | HECC_CANES_BE |\
178 				HECC_CANES_CRCE | HECC_CANES_SE |\
179 				HECC_CANES_ACKE)
180 
181 #define HECC_CANMCF_RTR		BIT(4)	/* Remote transmit request */
182 
183 #define HECC_CANGIF_MAIF	BIT(17)	/* Message alarm interrupt */
184 #define HECC_CANGIF_TCOIF	BIT(16) /* Timer counter overflow int */
185 #define HECC_CANGIF_GMIF	BIT(15)	/* Global mailbox interrupt */
186 #define HECC_CANGIF_AAIF	BIT(14)	/* Abort ack interrupt */
187 #define HECC_CANGIF_WDIF	BIT(13)	/* Write denied interrupt */
188 #define HECC_CANGIF_WUIF	BIT(12)	/* Wake up interrupt */
189 #define HECC_CANGIF_RMLIF	BIT(11)	/* Receive message lost interrupt */
190 #define HECC_CANGIF_BOIF	BIT(10)	/* Bus off interrupt */
191 #define HECC_CANGIF_EPIF	BIT(9)	/* Error passive interrupt */
192 #define HECC_CANGIF_WLIF	BIT(8)	/* Warning level interrupt */
193 #define HECC_CANGIF_MBOX_MASK	0x1F	/* Mailbox number mask */
194 #define HECC_CANGIM_I1EN	BIT(1)	/* Int line 1 enable */
195 #define HECC_CANGIM_I0EN	BIT(0)	/* Int line 0 enable */
196 #define HECC_CANGIM_DEF_MASK	0x700	/* only busoff/warning/passive */
197 #define HECC_CANGIM_SIL		BIT(2)	/* system interrupts to int line 1 */
198 
199 /* CAN Bittiming constants as per HECC specs */
200 static const struct can_bittiming_const ti_hecc_bittiming_const = {
201 	.name = DRV_NAME,
202 	.tseg1_min = 1,
203 	.tseg1_max = 16,
204 	.tseg2_min = 1,
205 	.tseg2_max = 8,
206 	.sjw_max = 4,
207 	.brp_min = 1,
208 	.brp_max = 256,
209 	.brp_inc = 1,
210 };
211 
212 struct ti_hecc_priv {
213 	struct can_priv can;	/* MUST be first member/field */
214 	struct napi_struct napi;
215 	struct net_device *ndev;
216 	struct clk *clk;
217 	void __iomem *base;
218 	u32 scc_ram_offset;
219 	u32 hecc_ram_offset;
220 	u32 mbx_offset;
221 	u32 int_line;
222 	spinlock_t mbx_lock; /* CANME register needs protection */
223 	u32 tx_head;
224 	u32 tx_tail;
225 	u32 rx_next;
226 	void (*transceiver_switch)(int);
227 };
228 
229 static inline int get_tx_head_mb(struct ti_hecc_priv *priv)
230 {
231 	return priv->tx_head & HECC_TX_MB_MASK;
232 }
233 
234 static inline int get_tx_tail_mb(struct ti_hecc_priv *priv)
235 {
236 	return priv->tx_tail & HECC_TX_MB_MASK;
237 }
238 
239 static inline int get_tx_head_prio(struct ti_hecc_priv *priv)
240 {
241 	return (priv->tx_head >> HECC_TX_PRIO_SHIFT) & MAX_TX_PRIO;
242 }
243 
244 static inline void hecc_write_lam(struct ti_hecc_priv *priv, u32 mbxno, u32 val)
245 {
246 	__raw_writel(val, priv->base + priv->hecc_ram_offset + mbxno * 4);
247 }
248 
249 static inline void hecc_write_mbx(struct ti_hecc_priv *priv, u32 mbxno,
250 	u32 reg, u32 val)
251 {
252 	__raw_writel(val, priv->base + priv->mbx_offset + mbxno * 0x10 +
253 			reg);
254 }
255 
256 static inline u32 hecc_read_mbx(struct ti_hecc_priv *priv, u32 mbxno, u32 reg)
257 {
258 	return __raw_readl(priv->base + priv->mbx_offset + mbxno * 0x10 +
259 			reg);
260 }
261 
262 static inline void hecc_write(struct ti_hecc_priv *priv, u32 reg, u32 val)
263 {
264 	__raw_writel(val, priv->base + reg);
265 }
266 
267 static inline u32 hecc_read(struct ti_hecc_priv *priv, int reg)
268 {
269 	return __raw_readl(priv->base + reg);
270 }
271 
272 static inline void hecc_set_bit(struct ti_hecc_priv *priv, int reg,
273 	u32 bit_mask)
274 {
275 	hecc_write(priv, reg, hecc_read(priv, reg) | bit_mask);
276 }
277 
278 static inline void hecc_clear_bit(struct ti_hecc_priv *priv, int reg,
279 	u32 bit_mask)
280 {
281 	hecc_write(priv, reg, hecc_read(priv, reg) & ~bit_mask);
282 }
283 
284 static inline u32 hecc_get_bit(struct ti_hecc_priv *priv, int reg, u32 bit_mask)
285 {
286 	return (hecc_read(priv, reg) & bit_mask) ? 1 : 0;
287 }
288 
289 static int ti_hecc_set_btc(struct ti_hecc_priv *priv)
290 {
291 	struct can_bittiming *bit_timing = &priv->can.bittiming;
292 	u32 can_btc;
293 
294 	can_btc = (bit_timing->phase_seg2 - 1) & 0x7;
295 	can_btc |= ((bit_timing->phase_seg1 + bit_timing->prop_seg - 1)
296 			& 0xF) << 3;
297 	if (priv->can.ctrlmode & CAN_CTRLMODE_3_SAMPLES) {
298 		if (bit_timing->brp > 4)
299 			can_btc |= HECC_CANBTC_SAM;
300 		else
301 			netdev_warn(priv->ndev, "WARN: Triple"
302 				"sampling not set due to h/w limitations");
303 	}
304 	can_btc |= ((bit_timing->sjw - 1) & 0x3) << 8;
305 	can_btc |= ((bit_timing->brp - 1) & 0xFF) << 16;
306 
307 	/* ERM being set to 0 by default meaning resync at falling edge */
308 
309 	hecc_write(priv, HECC_CANBTC, can_btc);
310 	netdev_info(priv->ndev, "setting CANBTC=%#x\n", can_btc);
311 
312 	return 0;
313 }
314 
315 static void ti_hecc_transceiver_switch(const struct ti_hecc_priv *priv,
316 					int on)
317 {
318 	if (priv->transceiver_switch)
319 		priv->transceiver_switch(on);
320 }
321 
322 static void ti_hecc_reset(struct net_device *ndev)
323 {
324 	u32 cnt;
325 	struct ti_hecc_priv *priv = netdev_priv(ndev);
326 
327 	netdev_dbg(ndev, "resetting hecc ...\n");
328 	hecc_set_bit(priv, HECC_CANMC, HECC_CANMC_SRES);
329 
330 	/* Set change control request and wait till enabled */
331 	hecc_set_bit(priv, HECC_CANMC, HECC_CANMC_CCR);
332 
333 	/*
334 	 * INFO: It has been observed that at times CCE bit may not be
335 	 * set and hw seems to be ok even if this bit is not set so
336 	 * timing out with a timing of 1ms to respect the specs
337 	 */
338 	cnt = HECC_CCE_WAIT_COUNT;
339 	while (!hecc_get_bit(priv, HECC_CANES, HECC_CANES_CCE) && cnt != 0) {
340 		--cnt;
341 		udelay(10);
342 	}
343 
344 	/*
345 	 * Note: On HECC, BTC can be programmed only in initialization mode, so
346 	 * it is expected that the can bittiming parameters are set via ip
347 	 * utility before the device is opened
348 	 */
349 	ti_hecc_set_btc(priv);
350 
351 	/* Clear CCR (and CANMC register) and wait for CCE = 0 enable */
352 	hecc_write(priv, HECC_CANMC, 0);
353 
354 	/*
355 	 * INFO: CAN net stack handles bus off and hence disabling auto-bus-on
356 	 * hecc_set_bit(priv, HECC_CANMC, HECC_CANMC_ABO);
357 	 */
358 
359 	/*
360 	 * INFO: It has been observed that at times CCE bit may not be
361 	 * set and hw seems to be ok even if this bit is not set so
362 	 */
363 	cnt = HECC_CCE_WAIT_COUNT;
364 	while (hecc_get_bit(priv, HECC_CANES, HECC_CANES_CCE) && cnt != 0) {
365 		--cnt;
366 		udelay(10);
367 	}
368 
369 	/* Enable TX and RX I/O Control pins */
370 	hecc_write(priv, HECC_CANTIOC, HECC_CANTIOC_EN);
371 	hecc_write(priv, HECC_CANRIOC, HECC_CANRIOC_EN);
372 
373 	/* Clear registers for clean operation */
374 	hecc_write(priv, HECC_CANTA, HECC_SET_REG);
375 	hecc_write(priv, HECC_CANRMP, HECC_SET_REG);
376 	hecc_write(priv, HECC_CANGIF0, HECC_SET_REG);
377 	hecc_write(priv, HECC_CANGIF1, HECC_SET_REG);
378 	hecc_write(priv, HECC_CANME, 0);
379 	hecc_write(priv, HECC_CANMD, 0);
380 
381 	/* SCC compat mode NOT supported (and not needed too) */
382 	hecc_set_bit(priv, HECC_CANMC, HECC_CANMC_SCM);
383 }
384 
385 static void ti_hecc_start(struct net_device *ndev)
386 {
387 	struct ti_hecc_priv *priv = netdev_priv(ndev);
388 	u32 cnt, mbxno, mbx_mask;
389 
390 	/* put HECC in initialization mode and set btc */
391 	ti_hecc_reset(ndev);
392 
393 	priv->tx_head = priv->tx_tail = HECC_TX_MASK;
394 	priv->rx_next = HECC_RX_FIRST_MBOX;
395 
396 	/* Enable local and global acceptance mask registers */
397 	hecc_write(priv, HECC_CANGAM, HECC_SET_REG);
398 
399 	/* Prepare configured mailboxes to receive messages */
400 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < HECC_MAX_RX_MBOX; cnt++) {
401 		mbxno = HECC_MAX_MAILBOXES - 1 - cnt;
402 		mbx_mask = BIT(mbxno);
403 		hecc_clear_bit(priv, HECC_CANME, mbx_mask);
404 		hecc_write_mbx(priv, mbxno, HECC_CANMID, HECC_CANMID_AME);
405 		hecc_write_lam(priv, mbxno, HECC_SET_REG);
406 		hecc_set_bit(priv, HECC_CANMD, mbx_mask);
407 		hecc_set_bit(priv, HECC_CANME, mbx_mask);
408 		hecc_set_bit(priv, HECC_CANMIM, mbx_mask);
409 	}
410 
411 	/* Prevent message over-write & Enable interrupts */
412 	hecc_write(priv, HECC_CANOPC, HECC_SET_REG);
413 	if (priv->int_line) {
414 		hecc_write(priv, HECC_CANMIL, HECC_SET_REG);
415 		hecc_write(priv, HECC_CANGIM, HECC_CANGIM_DEF_MASK |
416 			HECC_CANGIM_I1EN | HECC_CANGIM_SIL);
417 	} else {
418 		hecc_write(priv, HECC_CANMIL, 0);
419 		hecc_write(priv, HECC_CANGIM,
420 			HECC_CANGIM_DEF_MASK | HECC_CANGIM_I0EN);
421 	}
422 	priv->can.state = CAN_STATE_ERROR_ACTIVE;
423 }
424 
425 static void ti_hecc_stop(struct net_device *ndev)
426 {
427 	struct ti_hecc_priv *priv = netdev_priv(ndev);
428 
429 	/* Disable interrupts and disable mailboxes */
430 	hecc_write(priv, HECC_CANGIM, 0);
431 	hecc_write(priv, HECC_CANMIM, 0);
432 	hecc_write(priv, HECC_CANME, 0);
433 	priv->can.state = CAN_STATE_STOPPED;
434 }
435 
436 static int ti_hecc_do_set_mode(struct net_device *ndev, enum can_mode mode)
437 {
438 	int ret = 0;
439 
440 	switch (mode) {
441 	case CAN_MODE_START:
442 		ti_hecc_start(ndev);
443 		netif_wake_queue(ndev);
444 		break;
445 	default:
446 		ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
447 		break;
448 	}
449 
450 	return ret;
451 }
452 
453 static int ti_hecc_get_berr_counter(const struct net_device *ndev,
454 					struct can_berr_counter *bec)
455 {
456 	struct ti_hecc_priv *priv = netdev_priv(ndev);
457 
458 	bec->txerr = hecc_read(priv, HECC_CANTEC);
459 	bec->rxerr = hecc_read(priv, HECC_CANREC);
460 
461 	return 0;
462 }
463 
464 /*
465  * ti_hecc_xmit: HECC Transmit
466  *
467  * The transmit mailboxes start from 0 to HECC_MAX_TX_MBOX. In HECC the
468  * priority of the mailbox for tranmission is dependent upon priority setting
469  * field in mailbox registers. The mailbox with highest value in priority field
470  * is transmitted first. Only when two mailboxes have the same value in
471  * priority field the highest numbered mailbox is transmitted first.
472  *
473  * To utilize the HECC priority feature as described above we start with the
474  * highest numbered mailbox with highest priority level and move on to the next
475  * mailbox with the same priority level and so on. Once we loop through all the
476  * transmit mailboxes we choose the next priority level (lower) and so on
477  * until we reach the lowest priority level on the lowest numbered mailbox
478  * when we stop transmission until all mailboxes are transmitted and then
479  * restart at highest numbered mailbox with highest priority.
480  *
481  * Two counters (head and tail) are used to track the next mailbox to transmit
482  * and to track the echo buffer for already transmitted mailbox. The queue
483  * is stopped when all the mailboxes are busy or when there is a priority
484  * value roll-over happens.
485  */
486 static netdev_tx_t ti_hecc_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *ndev)
487 {
488 	struct ti_hecc_priv *priv = netdev_priv(ndev);
489 	struct can_frame *cf = (struct can_frame *)skb->data;
490 	u32 mbxno, mbx_mask, data;
491 	unsigned long flags;
492 
493 	if (can_dropped_invalid_skb(ndev, skb))
494 		return NETDEV_TX_OK;
495 
496 	mbxno = get_tx_head_mb(priv);
497 	mbx_mask = BIT(mbxno);
498 	spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->mbx_lock, flags);
499 	if (unlikely(hecc_read(priv, HECC_CANME) & mbx_mask)) {
500 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->mbx_lock, flags);
501 		netif_stop_queue(ndev);
502 		netdev_err(priv->ndev,
503 			"BUG: TX mbx not ready tx_head=%08X, tx_tail=%08X\n",
504 			priv->tx_head, priv->tx_tail);
505 		return NETDEV_TX_BUSY;
506 	}
507 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->mbx_lock, flags);
508 
509 	/* Prepare mailbox for transmission */
510 	data = cf->can_dlc | (get_tx_head_prio(priv) << 8);
511 	if (cf->can_id & CAN_RTR_FLAG) /* Remote transmission request */
512 		data |= HECC_CANMCF_RTR;
513 	hecc_write_mbx(priv, mbxno, HECC_CANMCF, data);
514 
515 	if (cf->can_id & CAN_EFF_FLAG) /* Extended frame format */
516 		data = (cf->can_id & CAN_EFF_MASK) | HECC_CANMID_IDE;
517 	else /* Standard frame format */
518 		data = (cf->can_id & CAN_SFF_MASK) << 18;
519 	hecc_write_mbx(priv, mbxno, HECC_CANMID, data);
520 	hecc_write_mbx(priv, mbxno, HECC_CANMDL,
521 		be32_to_cpu(*(u32 *)(cf->data)));
522 	if (cf->can_dlc > 4)
523 		hecc_write_mbx(priv, mbxno, HECC_CANMDH,
524 			be32_to_cpu(*(u32 *)(cf->data + 4)));
525 	else
526 		*(u32 *)(cf->data + 4) = 0;
527 	can_put_echo_skb(skb, ndev, mbxno);
528 
529 	spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->mbx_lock, flags);
530 	--priv->tx_head;
531 	if ((hecc_read(priv, HECC_CANME) & BIT(get_tx_head_mb(priv))) ||
532 		(priv->tx_head & HECC_TX_MASK) == HECC_TX_MASK) {
533 		netif_stop_queue(ndev);
534 	}
535 	hecc_set_bit(priv, HECC_CANME, mbx_mask);
536 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->mbx_lock, flags);
537 
538 	hecc_clear_bit(priv, HECC_CANMD, mbx_mask);
539 	hecc_set_bit(priv, HECC_CANMIM, mbx_mask);
540 	hecc_write(priv, HECC_CANTRS, mbx_mask);
541 
542 	return NETDEV_TX_OK;
543 }
544 
545 static int ti_hecc_rx_pkt(struct ti_hecc_priv *priv, int mbxno)
546 {
547 	struct net_device_stats *stats = &priv->ndev->stats;
548 	struct can_frame *cf;
549 	struct sk_buff *skb;
550 	u32 data, mbx_mask;
551 	unsigned long flags;
552 
553 	skb = alloc_can_skb(priv->ndev, &cf);
554 	if (!skb) {
555 		if (printk_ratelimit())
556 			netdev_err(priv->ndev,
557 				"ti_hecc_rx_pkt: alloc_can_skb() failed\n");
558 		return -ENOMEM;
559 	}
560 
561 	mbx_mask = BIT(mbxno);
562 	data = hecc_read_mbx(priv, mbxno, HECC_CANMID);
563 	if (data & HECC_CANMID_IDE)
564 		cf->can_id = (data & CAN_EFF_MASK) | CAN_EFF_FLAG;
565 	else
566 		cf->can_id = (data >> 18) & CAN_SFF_MASK;
567 	data = hecc_read_mbx(priv, mbxno, HECC_CANMCF);
568 	if (data & HECC_CANMCF_RTR)
569 		cf->can_id |= CAN_RTR_FLAG;
570 	cf->can_dlc = get_can_dlc(data & 0xF);
571 	data = hecc_read_mbx(priv, mbxno, HECC_CANMDL);
572 	*(u32 *)(cf->data) = cpu_to_be32(data);
573 	if (cf->can_dlc > 4) {
574 		data = hecc_read_mbx(priv, mbxno, HECC_CANMDH);
575 		*(u32 *)(cf->data + 4) = cpu_to_be32(data);
576 	} else {
577 		*(u32 *)(cf->data + 4) = 0;
578 	}
579 	spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->mbx_lock, flags);
580 	hecc_clear_bit(priv, HECC_CANME, mbx_mask);
581 	hecc_write(priv, HECC_CANRMP, mbx_mask);
582 	/* enable mailbox only if it is part of rx buffer mailboxes */
583 	if (priv->rx_next < HECC_RX_BUFFER_MBOX)
584 		hecc_set_bit(priv, HECC_CANME, mbx_mask);
585 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->mbx_lock, flags);
586 
587 	stats->rx_bytes += cf->can_dlc;
588 	can_led_event(priv->ndev, CAN_LED_EVENT_RX);
589 	netif_receive_skb(skb);
590 	stats->rx_packets++;
591 
592 	return 0;
593 }
594 
595 /*
596  * ti_hecc_rx_poll - HECC receive pkts
597  *
598  * The receive mailboxes start from highest numbered mailbox till last xmit
599  * mailbox. On CAN frame reception the hardware places the data into highest
600  * numbered mailbox that matches the CAN ID filter. Since all receive mailboxes
601  * have same filtering (ALL CAN frames) packets will arrive in the highest
602  * available RX mailbox and we need to ensure in-order packet reception.
603  *
604  * To ensure the packets are received in the right order we logically divide
605  * the RX mailboxes into main and buffer mailboxes. Packets are received as per
606  * mailbox priotity (higher to lower) in the main bank and once it is full we
607  * disable further reception into main mailboxes. While the main mailboxes are
608  * processed in NAPI, further packets are received in buffer mailboxes.
609  *
610  * We maintain a RX next mailbox counter to process packets and once all main
611  * mailboxe packets are passed to the upper stack we enable all of them but
612  * continue to process packets received in buffer mailboxes. With each packet
613  * received from buffer mailbox we enable it immediately so as to handle the
614  * overflow from higher mailboxes.
615  */
616 static int ti_hecc_rx_poll(struct napi_struct *napi, int quota)
617 {
618 	struct net_device *ndev = napi->dev;
619 	struct ti_hecc_priv *priv = netdev_priv(ndev);
620 	u32 num_pkts = 0;
621 	u32 mbx_mask;
622 	unsigned long pending_pkts, flags;
623 
624 	if (!netif_running(ndev))
625 		return 0;
626 
627 	while ((pending_pkts = hecc_read(priv, HECC_CANRMP)) &&
628 		num_pkts < quota) {
629 		mbx_mask = BIT(priv->rx_next); /* next rx mailbox to process */
630 		if (mbx_mask & pending_pkts) {
631 			if (ti_hecc_rx_pkt(priv, priv->rx_next) < 0)
632 				return num_pkts;
633 			++num_pkts;
634 		} else if (priv->rx_next > HECC_RX_BUFFER_MBOX) {
635 			break; /* pkt not received yet */
636 		}
637 		--priv->rx_next;
638 		if (priv->rx_next == HECC_RX_BUFFER_MBOX) {
639 			/* enable high bank mailboxes */
640 			spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->mbx_lock, flags);
641 			mbx_mask = hecc_read(priv, HECC_CANME);
642 			mbx_mask |= HECC_RX_HIGH_MBOX_MASK;
643 			hecc_write(priv, HECC_CANME, mbx_mask);
644 			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->mbx_lock, flags);
645 		} else if (priv->rx_next == HECC_MAX_TX_MBOX - 1) {
646 			priv->rx_next = HECC_RX_FIRST_MBOX;
647 			break;
648 		}
649 	}
650 
651 	/* Enable packet interrupt if all pkts are handled */
652 	if (hecc_read(priv, HECC_CANRMP) == 0) {
653 		napi_complete(napi);
654 		/* Re-enable RX mailbox interrupts */
655 		mbx_mask = hecc_read(priv, HECC_CANMIM);
656 		mbx_mask |= HECC_TX_MBOX_MASK;
657 		hecc_write(priv, HECC_CANMIM, mbx_mask);
658 	}
659 
660 	return num_pkts;
661 }
662 
663 static int ti_hecc_error(struct net_device *ndev, int int_status,
664 	int err_status)
665 {
666 	struct ti_hecc_priv *priv = netdev_priv(ndev);
667 	struct net_device_stats *stats = &ndev->stats;
668 	struct can_frame *cf;
669 	struct sk_buff *skb;
670 
671 	/* propagate the error condition to the can stack */
672 	skb = alloc_can_err_skb(ndev, &cf);
673 	if (!skb) {
674 		if (printk_ratelimit())
675 			netdev_err(priv->ndev,
676 				"ti_hecc_error: alloc_can_err_skb() failed\n");
677 		return -ENOMEM;
678 	}
679 
680 	if (int_status & HECC_CANGIF_WLIF) { /* warning level int */
681 		if ((int_status & HECC_CANGIF_BOIF) == 0) {
682 			priv->can.state = CAN_STATE_ERROR_WARNING;
683 			++priv->can.can_stats.error_warning;
684 			cf->can_id |= CAN_ERR_CRTL;
685 			if (hecc_read(priv, HECC_CANTEC) > 96)
686 				cf->data[1] |= CAN_ERR_CRTL_TX_WARNING;
687 			if (hecc_read(priv, HECC_CANREC) > 96)
688 				cf->data[1] |= CAN_ERR_CRTL_RX_WARNING;
689 		}
690 		hecc_set_bit(priv, HECC_CANES, HECC_CANES_EW);
691 		netdev_dbg(priv->ndev, "Error Warning interrupt\n");
692 		hecc_clear_bit(priv, HECC_CANMC, HECC_CANMC_CCR);
693 	}
694 
695 	if (int_status & HECC_CANGIF_EPIF) { /* error passive int */
696 		if ((int_status & HECC_CANGIF_BOIF) == 0) {
697 			priv->can.state = CAN_STATE_ERROR_PASSIVE;
698 			++priv->can.can_stats.error_passive;
699 			cf->can_id |= CAN_ERR_CRTL;
700 			if (hecc_read(priv, HECC_CANTEC) > 127)
701 				cf->data[1] |= CAN_ERR_CRTL_TX_PASSIVE;
702 			if (hecc_read(priv, HECC_CANREC) > 127)
703 				cf->data[1] |= CAN_ERR_CRTL_RX_PASSIVE;
704 		}
705 		hecc_set_bit(priv, HECC_CANES, HECC_CANES_EP);
706 		netdev_dbg(priv->ndev, "Error passive interrupt\n");
707 		hecc_clear_bit(priv, HECC_CANMC, HECC_CANMC_CCR);
708 	}
709 
710 	/*
711 	 * Need to check busoff condition in error status register too to
712 	 * ensure warning interrupts don't hog the system
713 	 */
714 	if ((int_status & HECC_CANGIF_BOIF) || (err_status & HECC_CANES_BO)) {
715 		priv->can.state = CAN_STATE_BUS_OFF;
716 		cf->can_id |= CAN_ERR_BUSOFF;
717 		hecc_set_bit(priv, HECC_CANES, HECC_CANES_BO);
718 		hecc_clear_bit(priv, HECC_CANMC, HECC_CANMC_CCR);
719 		/* Disable all interrupts in bus-off to avoid int hog */
720 		hecc_write(priv, HECC_CANGIM, 0);
721 		can_bus_off(ndev);
722 	}
723 
724 	if (err_status & HECC_BUS_ERROR) {
725 		++priv->can.can_stats.bus_error;
726 		cf->can_id |= CAN_ERR_BUSERROR | CAN_ERR_PROT;
727 		cf->data[2] |= CAN_ERR_PROT_UNSPEC;
728 		if (err_status & HECC_CANES_FE) {
729 			hecc_set_bit(priv, HECC_CANES, HECC_CANES_FE);
730 			cf->data[2] |= CAN_ERR_PROT_FORM;
731 		}
732 		if (err_status & HECC_CANES_BE) {
733 			hecc_set_bit(priv, HECC_CANES, HECC_CANES_BE);
734 			cf->data[2] |= CAN_ERR_PROT_BIT;
735 		}
736 		if (err_status & HECC_CANES_SE) {
737 			hecc_set_bit(priv, HECC_CANES, HECC_CANES_SE);
738 			cf->data[2] |= CAN_ERR_PROT_STUFF;
739 		}
740 		if (err_status & HECC_CANES_CRCE) {
741 			hecc_set_bit(priv, HECC_CANES, HECC_CANES_CRCE);
742 			cf->data[3] |= CAN_ERR_PROT_LOC_CRC_SEQ |
743 					CAN_ERR_PROT_LOC_CRC_DEL;
744 		}
745 		if (err_status & HECC_CANES_ACKE) {
746 			hecc_set_bit(priv, HECC_CANES, HECC_CANES_ACKE);
747 			cf->data[3] |= CAN_ERR_PROT_LOC_ACK |
748 					CAN_ERR_PROT_LOC_ACK_DEL;
749 		}
750 	}
751 
752 	netif_rx(skb);
753 	stats->rx_packets++;
754 	stats->rx_bytes += cf->can_dlc;
755 
756 	return 0;
757 }
758 
759 static irqreturn_t ti_hecc_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
760 {
761 	struct net_device *ndev = (struct net_device *)dev_id;
762 	struct ti_hecc_priv *priv = netdev_priv(ndev);
763 	struct net_device_stats *stats = &ndev->stats;
764 	u32 mbxno, mbx_mask, int_status, err_status;
765 	unsigned long ack, flags;
766 
767 	int_status = hecc_read(priv,
768 		(priv->int_line) ? HECC_CANGIF1 : HECC_CANGIF0);
769 
770 	if (!int_status)
771 		return IRQ_NONE;
772 
773 	err_status = hecc_read(priv, HECC_CANES);
774 	if (err_status & (HECC_BUS_ERROR | HECC_CANES_BO |
775 		HECC_CANES_EP | HECC_CANES_EW))
776 			ti_hecc_error(ndev, int_status, err_status);
777 
778 	if (int_status & HECC_CANGIF_GMIF) {
779 		while (priv->tx_tail - priv->tx_head > 0) {
780 			mbxno = get_tx_tail_mb(priv);
781 			mbx_mask = BIT(mbxno);
782 			if (!(mbx_mask & hecc_read(priv, HECC_CANTA)))
783 				break;
784 			hecc_clear_bit(priv, HECC_CANMIM, mbx_mask);
785 			hecc_write(priv, HECC_CANTA, mbx_mask);
786 			spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->mbx_lock, flags);
787 			hecc_clear_bit(priv, HECC_CANME, mbx_mask);
788 			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->mbx_lock, flags);
789 			stats->tx_bytes += hecc_read_mbx(priv, mbxno,
790 						HECC_CANMCF) & 0xF;
791 			stats->tx_packets++;
792 			can_led_event(ndev, CAN_LED_EVENT_TX);
793 			can_get_echo_skb(ndev, mbxno);
794 			--priv->tx_tail;
795 		}
796 
797 		/* restart queue if wrap-up or if queue stalled on last pkt */
798 		if (((priv->tx_head == priv->tx_tail) &&
799 		((priv->tx_head & HECC_TX_MASK) != HECC_TX_MASK)) ||
800 		(((priv->tx_tail & HECC_TX_MASK) == HECC_TX_MASK) &&
801 		((priv->tx_head & HECC_TX_MASK) == HECC_TX_MASK)))
802 			netif_wake_queue(ndev);
803 
804 		/* Disable RX mailbox interrupts and let NAPI reenable them */
805 		if (hecc_read(priv, HECC_CANRMP)) {
806 			ack = hecc_read(priv, HECC_CANMIM);
807 			ack &= BIT(HECC_MAX_TX_MBOX) - 1;
808 			hecc_write(priv, HECC_CANMIM, ack);
809 			napi_schedule(&priv->napi);
810 		}
811 	}
812 
813 	/* clear all interrupt conditions - read back to avoid spurious ints */
814 	if (priv->int_line) {
815 		hecc_write(priv, HECC_CANGIF1, HECC_SET_REG);
816 		int_status = hecc_read(priv, HECC_CANGIF1);
817 	} else {
818 		hecc_write(priv, HECC_CANGIF0, HECC_SET_REG);
819 		int_status = hecc_read(priv, HECC_CANGIF0);
820 	}
821 
822 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
823 }
824 
825 static int ti_hecc_open(struct net_device *ndev)
826 {
827 	struct ti_hecc_priv *priv = netdev_priv(ndev);
828 	int err;
829 
830 	err = request_irq(ndev->irq, ti_hecc_interrupt, IRQF_SHARED,
831 			ndev->name, ndev);
832 	if (err) {
833 		netdev_err(ndev, "error requesting interrupt\n");
834 		return err;
835 	}
836 
837 	ti_hecc_transceiver_switch(priv, 1);
838 
839 	/* Open common can device */
840 	err = open_candev(ndev);
841 	if (err) {
842 		netdev_err(ndev, "open_candev() failed %d\n", err);
843 		ti_hecc_transceiver_switch(priv, 0);
844 		free_irq(ndev->irq, ndev);
845 		return err;
846 	}
847 
848 	can_led_event(ndev, CAN_LED_EVENT_OPEN);
849 
850 	ti_hecc_start(ndev);
851 	napi_enable(&priv->napi);
852 	netif_start_queue(ndev);
853 
854 	return 0;
855 }
856 
857 static int ti_hecc_close(struct net_device *ndev)
858 {
859 	struct ti_hecc_priv *priv = netdev_priv(ndev);
860 
861 	netif_stop_queue(ndev);
862 	napi_disable(&priv->napi);
863 	ti_hecc_stop(ndev);
864 	free_irq(ndev->irq, ndev);
865 	close_candev(ndev);
866 	ti_hecc_transceiver_switch(priv, 0);
867 
868 	can_led_event(ndev, CAN_LED_EVENT_STOP);
869 
870 	return 0;
871 }
872 
873 static const struct net_device_ops ti_hecc_netdev_ops = {
874 	.ndo_open		= ti_hecc_open,
875 	.ndo_stop		= ti_hecc_close,
876 	.ndo_start_xmit		= ti_hecc_xmit,
877 };
878 
879 static int ti_hecc_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
880 {
881 	struct net_device *ndev = (struct net_device *)0;
882 	struct ti_hecc_priv *priv;
883 	struct ti_hecc_platform_data *pdata;
884 	struct resource *mem, *irq;
885 	void __iomem *addr;
886 	int err = -ENODEV;
887 
888 	pdata = dev_get_platdata(&pdev->dev);
889 	if (!pdata) {
890 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "No platform data\n");
891 		goto probe_exit;
892 	}
893 
894 	mem = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
895 	if (!mem) {
896 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "No mem resources\n");
897 		goto probe_exit;
898 	}
899 	irq = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_IRQ, 0);
900 	if (!irq) {
901 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "No irq resource\n");
902 		goto probe_exit;
903 	}
904 	if (!request_mem_region(mem->start, resource_size(mem), pdev->name)) {
905 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "HECC region already claimed\n");
906 		err = -EBUSY;
907 		goto probe_exit;
908 	}
909 	addr = ioremap(mem->start, resource_size(mem));
910 	if (!addr) {
911 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "ioremap failed\n");
912 		err = -ENOMEM;
913 		goto probe_exit_free_region;
914 	}
915 
916 	ndev = alloc_candev(sizeof(struct ti_hecc_priv), HECC_MAX_TX_MBOX);
917 	if (!ndev) {
918 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "alloc_candev failed\n");
919 		err = -ENOMEM;
920 		goto probe_exit_iounmap;
921 	}
922 
923 	priv = netdev_priv(ndev);
924 	priv->ndev = ndev;
925 	priv->base = addr;
926 	priv->scc_ram_offset = pdata->scc_ram_offset;
927 	priv->hecc_ram_offset = pdata->hecc_ram_offset;
928 	priv->mbx_offset = pdata->mbx_offset;
929 	priv->int_line = pdata->int_line;
930 	priv->transceiver_switch = pdata->transceiver_switch;
931 
932 	priv->can.bittiming_const = &ti_hecc_bittiming_const;
933 	priv->can.do_set_mode = ti_hecc_do_set_mode;
934 	priv->can.do_get_berr_counter = ti_hecc_get_berr_counter;
935 	priv->can.ctrlmode_supported = CAN_CTRLMODE_3_SAMPLES;
936 
937 	spin_lock_init(&priv->mbx_lock);
938 	ndev->irq = irq->start;
939 	ndev->flags |= IFF_ECHO;
940 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, ndev);
941 	SET_NETDEV_DEV(ndev, &pdev->dev);
942 	ndev->netdev_ops = &ti_hecc_netdev_ops;
943 
944 	priv->clk = clk_get(&pdev->dev, "hecc_ck");
945 	if (IS_ERR(priv->clk)) {
946 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "No clock available\n");
947 		err = PTR_ERR(priv->clk);
948 		priv->clk = NULL;
949 		goto probe_exit_candev;
950 	}
951 	priv->can.clock.freq = clk_get_rate(priv->clk);
952 	netif_napi_add(ndev, &priv->napi, ti_hecc_rx_poll,
953 		HECC_DEF_NAPI_WEIGHT);
954 
955 	clk_enable(priv->clk);
956 	err = register_candev(ndev);
957 	if (err) {
958 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "register_candev() failed\n");
959 		goto probe_exit_clk;
960 	}
961 
962 	devm_can_led_init(ndev);
963 
964 	dev_info(&pdev->dev, "device registered (reg_base=%p, irq=%u)\n",
965 		priv->base, (u32) ndev->irq);
966 
967 	return 0;
968 
969 probe_exit_clk:
970 	clk_put(priv->clk);
971 probe_exit_candev:
972 	free_candev(ndev);
973 probe_exit_iounmap:
974 	iounmap(addr);
975 probe_exit_free_region:
976 	release_mem_region(mem->start, resource_size(mem));
977 probe_exit:
978 	return err;
979 }
980 
981 static int ti_hecc_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
982 {
983 	struct resource *res;
984 	struct net_device *ndev = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
985 	struct ti_hecc_priv *priv = netdev_priv(ndev);
986 
987 	unregister_candev(ndev);
988 	clk_disable(priv->clk);
989 	clk_put(priv->clk);
990 	res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
991 	iounmap(priv->base);
992 	release_mem_region(res->start, resource_size(res));
993 	free_candev(ndev);
994 
995 	return 0;
996 }
997 
998 
999 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
1000 static int ti_hecc_suspend(struct platform_device *pdev, pm_message_t state)
1001 {
1002 	struct net_device *dev = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
1003 	struct ti_hecc_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
1004 
1005 	if (netif_running(dev)) {
1006 		netif_stop_queue(dev);
1007 		netif_device_detach(dev);
1008 	}
1009 
1010 	hecc_set_bit(priv, HECC_CANMC, HECC_CANMC_PDR);
1011 	priv->can.state = CAN_STATE_SLEEPING;
1012 
1013 	clk_disable(priv->clk);
1014 
1015 	return 0;
1016 }
1017 
1018 static int ti_hecc_resume(struct platform_device *pdev)
1019 {
1020 	struct net_device *dev = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
1021 	struct ti_hecc_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
1022 
1023 	clk_enable(priv->clk);
1024 
1025 	hecc_clear_bit(priv, HECC_CANMC, HECC_CANMC_PDR);
1026 	priv->can.state = CAN_STATE_ERROR_ACTIVE;
1027 
1028 	if (netif_running(dev)) {
1029 		netif_device_attach(dev);
1030 		netif_start_queue(dev);
1031 	}
1032 
1033 	return 0;
1034 }
1035 #else
1036 #define ti_hecc_suspend NULL
1037 #define ti_hecc_resume NULL
1038 #endif
1039 
1040 /* TI HECC netdevice driver: platform driver structure */
1041 static struct platform_driver ti_hecc_driver = {
1042 	.driver = {
1043 		.name    = DRV_NAME,
1044 		.owner   = THIS_MODULE,
1045 	},
1046 	.probe = ti_hecc_probe,
1047 	.remove = ti_hecc_remove,
1048 	.suspend = ti_hecc_suspend,
1049 	.resume = ti_hecc_resume,
1050 };
1051 
1052 module_platform_driver(ti_hecc_driver);
1053 
1054 MODULE_AUTHOR("Anant Gole <anantgole@ti.com>");
1055 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
1056 MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRV_DESC);
1057 MODULE_ALIAS("platform:" DRV_NAME);
1058