xref: /linux/drivers/net/can/kvaser_pciefd.c (revision 52990390f91c1c39ca742fc8f390b29891d95127)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 OR BSD-2-Clause
2 /* Copyright (C) 2018 KVASER AB, Sweden. All rights reserved.
3  * Parts of this driver are based on the following:
4  *  - Kvaser linux pciefd driver (version 5.25)
5  *  - PEAK linux canfd driver
6  *  - Altera Avalon EPCS flash controller driver
7  */
8 
9 #include <linux/kernel.h>
10 #include <linux/module.h>
11 #include <linux/device.h>
12 #include <linux/ethtool.h>
13 #include <linux/pci.h>
14 #include <linux/can/dev.h>
15 #include <linux/timer.h>
16 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
17 #include <linux/crc32.h>
18 #include <linux/iopoll.h>
19 
20 MODULE_LICENSE("Dual BSD/GPL");
21 MODULE_AUTHOR("Kvaser AB <support@kvaser.com>");
22 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("CAN driver for Kvaser CAN/PCIe devices");
23 
24 #define KVASER_PCIEFD_DRV_NAME "kvaser_pciefd"
25 
26 #define KVASER_PCIEFD_WAIT_TIMEOUT msecs_to_jiffies(1000)
27 #define KVASER_PCIEFD_BEC_POLL_FREQ (jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(200))
28 #define KVASER_PCIEFD_MAX_ERR_REP 256
29 #define KVASER_PCIEFD_CAN_TX_MAX_COUNT 17
30 #define KVASER_PCIEFD_MAX_CAN_CHANNELS 4
31 #define KVASER_PCIEFD_DMA_COUNT 2
32 
33 #define KVASER_PCIEFD_DMA_SIZE (4 * 1024)
34 #define KVASER_PCIEFD_64BIT_DMA_BIT BIT(0)
35 
36 #define KVASER_PCIEFD_VENDOR 0x1a07
37 #define KVASER_PCIEFD_4HS_ID 0x0d
38 #define KVASER_PCIEFD_2HS_ID 0x0e
39 #define KVASER_PCIEFD_HS_ID 0x0f
40 #define KVASER_PCIEFD_MINIPCIE_HS_ID 0x10
41 #define KVASER_PCIEFD_MINIPCIE_2HS_ID 0x11
42 
43 /* PCIe IRQ registers */
44 #define KVASER_PCIEFD_IRQ_REG 0x40
45 #define KVASER_PCIEFD_IEN_REG 0x50
46 /* DMA map */
47 #define KVASER_PCIEFD_DMA_MAP_BASE 0x1000
48 /* Kvaser KCAN CAN controller registers */
49 #define KVASER_PCIEFD_KCAN0_BASE 0x10000
50 #define KVASER_PCIEFD_KCAN_BASE_OFFSET 0x1000
51 #define KVASER_PCIEFD_KCAN_FIFO_REG 0x100
52 #define KVASER_PCIEFD_KCAN_FIFO_LAST_REG 0x180
53 #define KVASER_PCIEFD_KCAN_CTRL_REG 0x2c0
54 #define KVASER_PCIEFD_KCAN_CMD_REG 0x400
55 #define KVASER_PCIEFD_KCAN_IEN_REG 0x408
56 #define KVASER_PCIEFD_KCAN_IRQ_REG 0x410
57 #define KVASER_PCIEFD_KCAN_TX_NPACKETS_REG 0x414
58 #define KVASER_PCIEFD_KCAN_STAT_REG 0x418
59 #define KVASER_PCIEFD_KCAN_MODE_REG 0x41c
60 #define KVASER_PCIEFD_KCAN_BTRN_REG 0x420
61 #define KVASER_PCIEFD_KCAN_BUS_LOAD_REG 0x424
62 #define KVASER_PCIEFD_KCAN_BTRD_REG 0x428
63 #define KVASER_PCIEFD_KCAN_PWM_REG 0x430
64 /* Loopback control register */
65 #define KVASER_PCIEFD_LOOP_REG 0x1f000
66 /* System identification and information registers */
67 #define KVASER_PCIEFD_SYSID_BASE 0x1f020
68 #define KVASER_PCIEFD_SYSID_VERSION_REG (KVASER_PCIEFD_SYSID_BASE + 0x8)
69 #define KVASER_PCIEFD_SYSID_CANFREQ_REG (KVASER_PCIEFD_SYSID_BASE + 0xc)
70 #define KVASER_PCIEFD_SYSID_BUSFREQ_REG (KVASER_PCIEFD_SYSID_BASE + 0x10)
71 #define KVASER_PCIEFD_SYSID_BUILD_REG (KVASER_PCIEFD_SYSID_BASE + 0x14)
72 /* Shared receive buffer registers */
73 #define KVASER_PCIEFD_SRB_BASE 0x1f200
74 #define KVASER_PCIEFD_SRB_CMD_REG (KVASER_PCIEFD_SRB_BASE + 0x200)
75 #define KVASER_PCIEFD_SRB_IEN_REG (KVASER_PCIEFD_SRB_BASE + 0x204)
76 #define KVASER_PCIEFD_SRB_IRQ_REG (KVASER_PCIEFD_SRB_BASE + 0x20c)
77 #define KVASER_PCIEFD_SRB_STAT_REG (KVASER_PCIEFD_SRB_BASE + 0x210)
78 #define KVASER_PCIEFD_SRB_CTRL_REG (KVASER_PCIEFD_SRB_BASE + 0x218)
79 /* EPCS flash controller registers */
80 #define KVASER_PCIEFD_SPI_BASE 0x1fc00
81 #define KVASER_PCIEFD_SPI_RX_REG KVASER_PCIEFD_SPI_BASE
82 #define KVASER_PCIEFD_SPI_TX_REG (KVASER_PCIEFD_SPI_BASE + 0x4)
83 #define KVASER_PCIEFD_SPI_STATUS_REG (KVASER_PCIEFD_SPI_BASE + 0x8)
84 #define KVASER_PCIEFD_SPI_CTRL_REG (KVASER_PCIEFD_SPI_BASE + 0xc)
85 #define KVASER_PCIEFD_SPI_SSEL_REG (KVASER_PCIEFD_SPI_BASE + 0x14)
86 
87 #define KVASER_PCIEFD_IRQ_ALL_MSK 0x1f
88 #define KVASER_PCIEFD_IRQ_SRB BIT(4)
89 
90 #define KVASER_PCIEFD_SYSID_NRCHAN_SHIFT 24
91 #define KVASER_PCIEFD_SYSID_MAJOR_VER_SHIFT 16
92 #define KVASER_PCIEFD_SYSID_BUILD_VER_SHIFT 1
93 
94 /* Reset DMA buffer 0, 1 and FIFO offset */
95 #define KVASER_PCIEFD_SRB_CMD_RDB0 BIT(4)
96 #define KVASER_PCIEFD_SRB_CMD_RDB1 BIT(5)
97 #define KVASER_PCIEFD_SRB_CMD_FOR BIT(0)
98 
99 /* DMA packet done, buffer 0 and 1 */
100 #define KVASER_PCIEFD_SRB_IRQ_DPD0 BIT(8)
101 #define KVASER_PCIEFD_SRB_IRQ_DPD1 BIT(9)
102 /* DMA overflow, buffer 0 and 1 */
103 #define KVASER_PCIEFD_SRB_IRQ_DOF0 BIT(10)
104 #define KVASER_PCIEFD_SRB_IRQ_DOF1 BIT(11)
105 /* DMA underflow, buffer 0 and 1 */
106 #define KVASER_PCIEFD_SRB_IRQ_DUF0 BIT(12)
107 #define KVASER_PCIEFD_SRB_IRQ_DUF1 BIT(13)
108 
109 /* DMA idle */
110 #define KVASER_PCIEFD_SRB_STAT_DI BIT(15)
111 /* DMA support */
112 #define KVASER_PCIEFD_SRB_STAT_DMA BIT(24)
113 
114 /* DMA Enable */
115 #define KVASER_PCIEFD_SRB_CTRL_DMA_ENABLE BIT(0)
116 
117 /* EPCS flash controller definitions */
118 #define KVASER_PCIEFD_CFG_IMG_SZ (64 * 1024)
119 #define KVASER_PCIEFD_CFG_IMG_OFFSET (31 * 65536L)
120 #define KVASER_PCIEFD_CFG_MAX_PARAMS 256
121 #define KVASER_PCIEFD_CFG_MAGIC 0xcafef00d
122 #define KVASER_PCIEFD_CFG_PARAM_MAX_SZ 24
123 #define KVASER_PCIEFD_CFG_SYS_VER 1
124 #define KVASER_PCIEFD_CFG_PARAM_NR_CHAN 130
125 #define KVASER_PCIEFD_SPI_TMT BIT(5)
126 #define KVASER_PCIEFD_SPI_TRDY BIT(6)
127 #define KVASER_PCIEFD_SPI_RRDY BIT(7)
128 #define KVASER_PCIEFD_FLASH_ID_EPCS16 0x14
129 /* Commands for controlling the onboard flash */
130 #define KVASER_PCIEFD_FLASH_RES_CMD 0xab
131 #define KVASER_PCIEFD_FLASH_READ_CMD 0x3
132 #define KVASER_PCIEFD_FLASH_STATUS_CMD 0x5
133 
134 /* Kvaser KCAN definitions */
135 #define KVASER_PCIEFD_KCAN_CTRL_EFLUSH (4 << 29)
136 #define KVASER_PCIEFD_KCAN_CTRL_EFRAME (5 << 29)
137 
138 #define KVASER_PCIEFD_KCAN_CMD_SEQ_SHIFT 16
139 /* Request status packet */
140 #define KVASER_PCIEFD_KCAN_CMD_SRQ BIT(0)
141 /* Abort, flush and reset */
142 #define KVASER_PCIEFD_KCAN_CMD_AT BIT(1)
143 
144 /* Tx FIFO unaligned read */
145 #define KVASER_PCIEFD_KCAN_IRQ_TAR BIT(0)
146 /* Tx FIFO unaligned end */
147 #define KVASER_PCIEFD_KCAN_IRQ_TAE BIT(1)
148 /* Bus parameter protection error */
149 #define KVASER_PCIEFD_KCAN_IRQ_BPP BIT(2)
150 /* FDF bit when controller is in classic mode */
151 #define KVASER_PCIEFD_KCAN_IRQ_FDIC BIT(3)
152 /* Rx FIFO overflow */
153 #define KVASER_PCIEFD_KCAN_IRQ_ROF BIT(5)
154 /* Abort done */
155 #define KVASER_PCIEFD_KCAN_IRQ_ABD BIT(13)
156 /* Tx buffer flush done */
157 #define KVASER_PCIEFD_KCAN_IRQ_TFD BIT(14)
158 /* Tx FIFO overflow */
159 #define KVASER_PCIEFD_KCAN_IRQ_TOF BIT(15)
160 /* Tx FIFO empty */
161 #define KVASER_PCIEFD_KCAN_IRQ_TE BIT(16)
162 /* Transmitter unaligned */
163 #define KVASER_PCIEFD_KCAN_IRQ_TAL BIT(17)
164 
165 #define KVASER_PCIEFD_KCAN_TX_NPACKETS_MAX_SHIFT 16
166 
167 #define KVASER_PCIEFD_KCAN_STAT_SEQNO_SHIFT 24
168 /* Abort request */
169 #define KVASER_PCIEFD_KCAN_STAT_AR BIT(7)
170 /* Idle state. Controller in reset mode and no abort or flush pending */
171 #define KVASER_PCIEFD_KCAN_STAT_IDLE BIT(10)
172 /* Bus off */
173 #define KVASER_PCIEFD_KCAN_STAT_BOFF BIT(11)
174 /* Reset mode request */
175 #define KVASER_PCIEFD_KCAN_STAT_RMR BIT(14)
176 /* Controller in reset mode */
177 #define KVASER_PCIEFD_KCAN_STAT_IRM BIT(15)
178 /* Controller got one-shot capability */
179 #define KVASER_PCIEFD_KCAN_STAT_CAP BIT(16)
180 /* Controller got CAN FD capability */
181 #define KVASER_PCIEFD_KCAN_STAT_FD BIT(19)
182 #define KVASER_PCIEFD_KCAN_STAT_BUS_OFF_MSK (KVASER_PCIEFD_KCAN_STAT_AR | \
183 	KVASER_PCIEFD_KCAN_STAT_BOFF | KVASER_PCIEFD_KCAN_STAT_RMR | \
184 	KVASER_PCIEFD_KCAN_STAT_IRM)
185 
186 /* Reset mode */
187 #define KVASER_PCIEFD_KCAN_MODE_RM BIT(8)
188 /* Listen only mode */
189 #define KVASER_PCIEFD_KCAN_MODE_LOM BIT(9)
190 /* Error packet enable */
191 #define KVASER_PCIEFD_KCAN_MODE_EPEN BIT(12)
192 /* CAN FD non-ISO */
193 #define KVASER_PCIEFD_KCAN_MODE_NIFDEN BIT(15)
194 /* Acknowledgment packet type */
195 #define KVASER_PCIEFD_KCAN_MODE_APT BIT(20)
196 /* Active error flag enable. Clear to force error passive */
197 #define KVASER_PCIEFD_KCAN_MODE_EEN BIT(23)
198 /* Classic CAN mode */
199 #define KVASER_PCIEFD_KCAN_MODE_CCM BIT(31)
200 
201 #define KVASER_PCIEFD_KCAN_BTRN_SJW_SHIFT 13
202 #define KVASER_PCIEFD_KCAN_BTRN_TSEG1_SHIFT 17
203 #define KVASER_PCIEFD_KCAN_BTRN_TSEG2_SHIFT 26
204 
205 #define KVASER_PCIEFD_KCAN_PWM_TOP_SHIFT 16
206 
207 /* Kvaser KCAN packet types */
208 #define KVASER_PCIEFD_PACK_TYPE_DATA 0
209 #define KVASER_PCIEFD_PACK_TYPE_ACK 1
210 #define KVASER_PCIEFD_PACK_TYPE_TXRQ 2
211 #define KVASER_PCIEFD_PACK_TYPE_ERROR 3
212 #define KVASER_PCIEFD_PACK_TYPE_EFLUSH_ACK 4
213 #define KVASER_PCIEFD_PACK_TYPE_EFRAME_ACK 5
214 #define KVASER_PCIEFD_PACK_TYPE_ACK_DATA 6
215 #define KVASER_PCIEFD_PACK_TYPE_STATUS 8
216 #define KVASER_PCIEFD_PACK_TYPE_BUS_LOAD 9
217 
218 /* Kvaser KCAN packet common definitions */
219 #define KVASER_PCIEFD_PACKET_SEQ_MSK 0xff
220 #define KVASER_PCIEFD_PACKET_CHID_SHIFT 25
221 #define KVASER_PCIEFD_PACKET_TYPE_SHIFT 28
222 
223 /* Kvaser KCAN TDATA and RDATA first word */
224 #define KVASER_PCIEFD_RPACKET_IDE BIT(30)
225 #define KVASER_PCIEFD_RPACKET_RTR BIT(29)
226 /* Kvaser KCAN TDATA and RDATA second word */
227 #define KVASER_PCIEFD_RPACKET_ESI BIT(13)
228 #define KVASER_PCIEFD_RPACKET_BRS BIT(14)
229 #define KVASER_PCIEFD_RPACKET_FDF BIT(15)
230 #define KVASER_PCIEFD_RPACKET_DLC_SHIFT 8
231 /* Kvaser KCAN TDATA second word */
232 #define KVASER_PCIEFD_TPACKET_SMS BIT(16)
233 #define KVASER_PCIEFD_TPACKET_AREQ BIT(31)
234 
235 /* Kvaser KCAN APACKET */
236 #define KVASER_PCIEFD_APACKET_FLU BIT(8)
237 #define KVASER_PCIEFD_APACKET_CT BIT(9)
238 #define KVASER_PCIEFD_APACKET_ABL BIT(10)
239 #define KVASER_PCIEFD_APACKET_NACK BIT(11)
240 
241 /* Kvaser KCAN SPACK first word */
242 #define KVASER_PCIEFD_SPACK_RXERR_SHIFT 8
243 #define KVASER_PCIEFD_SPACK_BOFF BIT(16)
244 #define KVASER_PCIEFD_SPACK_IDET BIT(20)
245 #define KVASER_PCIEFD_SPACK_IRM BIT(21)
246 #define KVASER_PCIEFD_SPACK_RMCD BIT(22)
247 /* Kvaser KCAN SPACK second word */
248 #define KVASER_PCIEFD_SPACK_AUTO BIT(21)
249 #define KVASER_PCIEFD_SPACK_EWLR BIT(23)
250 #define KVASER_PCIEFD_SPACK_EPLR BIT(24)
251 
252 /* Kvaser KCAN_EPACK second word */
253 #define KVASER_PCIEFD_EPACK_DIR_TX BIT(0)
254 
255 struct kvaser_pciefd;
256 
257 struct kvaser_pciefd_can {
258 	struct can_priv can;
259 	struct kvaser_pciefd *kv_pcie;
260 	void __iomem *reg_base;
261 	struct can_berr_counter bec;
262 	u8 cmd_seq;
263 	int err_rep_cnt;
264 	int echo_idx;
265 	spinlock_t lock; /* Locks sensitive registers (e.g. MODE) */
266 	spinlock_t echo_lock; /* Locks the message echo buffer */
267 	struct timer_list bec_poll_timer;
268 	struct completion start_comp, flush_comp;
269 };
270 
271 struct kvaser_pciefd {
272 	struct pci_dev *pci;
273 	void __iomem *reg_base;
274 	struct kvaser_pciefd_can *can[KVASER_PCIEFD_MAX_CAN_CHANNELS];
275 	void *dma_data[KVASER_PCIEFD_DMA_COUNT];
276 	u8 nr_channels;
277 	u32 bus_freq;
278 	u32 freq;
279 	u32 freq_to_ticks_div;
280 };
281 
282 struct kvaser_pciefd_rx_packet {
283 	u32 header[2];
284 	u64 timestamp;
285 };
286 
287 struct kvaser_pciefd_tx_packet {
288 	u32 header[2];
289 	u8 data[64];
290 };
291 
292 static const struct can_bittiming_const kvaser_pciefd_bittiming_const = {
293 	.name = KVASER_PCIEFD_DRV_NAME,
294 	.tseg1_min = 1,
295 	.tseg1_max = 512,
296 	.tseg2_min = 1,
297 	.tseg2_max = 32,
298 	.sjw_max = 16,
299 	.brp_min = 1,
300 	.brp_max = 8192,
301 	.brp_inc = 1,
302 };
303 
304 struct kvaser_pciefd_cfg_param {
305 	__le32 magic;
306 	__le32 nr;
307 	__le32 len;
308 	u8 data[KVASER_PCIEFD_CFG_PARAM_MAX_SZ];
309 };
310 
311 struct kvaser_pciefd_cfg_img {
312 	__le32 version;
313 	__le32 magic;
314 	__le32 crc;
315 	struct kvaser_pciefd_cfg_param params[KVASER_PCIEFD_CFG_MAX_PARAMS];
316 };
317 
318 static struct pci_device_id kvaser_pciefd_id_table[] = {
319 	{ PCI_DEVICE(KVASER_PCIEFD_VENDOR, KVASER_PCIEFD_4HS_ID), },
320 	{ PCI_DEVICE(KVASER_PCIEFD_VENDOR, KVASER_PCIEFD_2HS_ID), },
321 	{ PCI_DEVICE(KVASER_PCIEFD_VENDOR, KVASER_PCIEFD_HS_ID), },
322 	{ PCI_DEVICE(KVASER_PCIEFD_VENDOR, KVASER_PCIEFD_MINIPCIE_HS_ID), },
323 	{ PCI_DEVICE(KVASER_PCIEFD_VENDOR, KVASER_PCIEFD_MINIPCIE_2HS_ID), },
324 	{ 0,},
325 };
326 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, kvaser_pciefd_id_table);
327 
328 /* Onboard flash memory functions */
329 static int kvaser_pciefd_spi_wait_loop(struct kvaser_pciefd *pcie, int msk)
330 {
331 	u32 res;
332 
333 	return readl_poll_timeout(pcie->reg_base + KVASER_PCIEFD_SPI_STATUS_REG,
334 			res, res & msk, 0, 10);
335 }
336 
337 static int kvaser_pciefd_spi_cmd(struct kvaser_pciefd *pcie, const u8 *tx,
338 				 u32 tx_len, u8 *rx, u32 rx_len)
339 {
340 	int c;
341 
342 	iowrite32(BIT(0), pcie->reg_base + KVASER_PCIEFD_SPI_SSEL_REG);
343 	iowrite32(BIT(10), pcie->reg_base + KVASER_PCIEFD_SPI_CTRL_REG);
344 	ioread32(pcie->reg_base + KVASER_PCIEFD_SPI_RX_REG);
345 
346 	c = tx_len;
347 	while (c--) {
348 		if (kvaser_pciefd_spi_wait_loop(pcie, KVASER_PCIEFD_SPI_TRDY))
349 			return -EIO;
350 
351 		iowrite32(*tx++, pcie->reg_base + KVASER_PCIEFD_SPI_TX_REG);
352 
353 		if (kvaser_pciefd_spi_wait_loop(pcie, KVASER_PCIEFD_SPI_RRDY))
354 			return -EIO;
355 
356 		ioread32(pcie->reg_base + KVASER_PCIEFD_SPI_RX_REG);
357 	}
358 
359 	c = rx_len;
360 	while (c-- > 0) {
361 		if (kvaser_pciefd_spi_wait_loop(pcie, KVASER_PCIEFD_SPI_TRDY))
362 			return -EIO;
363 
364 		iowrite32(0, pcie->reg_base + KVASER_PCIEFD_SPI_TX_REG);
365 
366 		if (kvaser_pciefd_spi_wait_loop(pcie, KVASER_PCIEFD_SPI_RRDY))
367 			return -EIO;
368 
369 		*rx++ = ioread32(pcie->reg_base + KVASER_PCIEFD_SPI_RX_REG);
370 	}
371 
372 	if (kvaser_pciefd_spi_wait_loop(pcie, KVASER_PCIEFD_SPI_TMT))
373 		return -EIO;
374 
375 	iowrite32(0, pcie->reg_base + KVASER_PCIEFD_SPI_CTRL_REG);
376 
377 	if (c != -1) {
378 		dev_err(&pcie->pci->dev, "Flash SPI transfer failed\n");
379 		return -EIO;
380 	}
381 
382 	return 0;
383 }
384 
385 static int kvaser_pciefd_cfg_read_and_verify(struct kvaser_pciefd *pcie,
386 					     struct kvaser_pciefd_cfg_img *img)
387 {
388 	int offset = KVASER_PCIEFD_CFG_IMG_OFFSET;
389 	int res, crc;
390 	u8 *crc_buff;
391 
392 	u8 cmd[] = {
393 		KVASER_PCIEFD_FLASH_READ_CMD,
394 		(u8)((offset >> 16) & 0xff),
395 		(u8)((offset >> 8) & 0xff),
396 		(u8)(offset & 0xff)
397 	};
398 
399 	res = kvaser_pciefd_spi_cmd(pcie, cmd, ARRAY_SIZE(cmd), (u8 *)img,
400 				    KVASER_PCIEFD_CFG_IMG_SZ);
401 	if (res)
402 		return res;
403 
404 	crc_buff = (u8 *)img->params;
405 
406 	if (le32_to_cpu(img->version) != KVASER_PCIEFD_CFG_SYS_VER) {
407 		dev_err(&pcie->pci->dev,
408 			"Config flash corrupted, version number is wrong\n");
409 		return -ENODEV;
410 	}
411 
412 	if (le32_to_cpu(img->magic) != KVASER_PCIEFD_CFG_MAGIC) {
413 		dev_err(&pcie->pci->dev,
414 			"Config flash corrupted, magic number is wrong\n");
415 		return -ENODEV;
416 	}
417 
418 	crc = ~crc32_be(0xffffffff, crc_buff, sizeof(img->params));
419 	if (le32_to_cpu(img->crc) != crc) {
420 		dev_err(&pcie->pci->dev,
421 			"Stored CRC does not match flash image contents\n");
422 		return -EIO;
423 	}
424 
425 	return 0;
426 }
427 
428 static void kvaser_pciefd_cfg_read_params(struct kvaser_pciefd *pcie,
429 					  struct kvaser_pciefd_cfg_img *img)
430 {
431 	struct kvaser_pciefd_cfg_param *param;
432 
433 	param = &img->params[KVASER_PCIEFD_CFG_PARAM_NR_CHAN];
434 	memcpy(&pcie->nr_channels, param->data, le32_to_cpu(param->len));
435 }
436 
437 static int kvaser_pciefd_read_cfg(struct kvaser_pciefd *pcie)
438 {
439 	int res;
440 	struct kvaser_pciefd_cfg_img *img;
441 
442 	/* Read electronic signature */
443 	u8 cmd[] = {KVASER_PCIEFD_FLASH_RES_CMD, 0, 0, 0};
444 
445 	res = kvaser_pciefd_spi_cmd(pcie, cmd, ARRAY_SIZE(cmd), cmd, 1);
446 	if (res)
447 		return -EIO;
448 
449 	img = kmalloc(KVASER_PCIEFD_CFG_IMG_SZ, GFP_KERNEL);
450 	if (!img)
451 		return -ENOMEM;
452 
453 	if (cmd[0] != KVASER_PCIEFD_FLASH_ID_EPCS16) {
454 		dev_err(&pcie->pci->dev,
455 			"Flash id is 0x%x instead of expected EPCS16 (0x%x)\n",
456 			cmd[0], KVASER_PCIEFD_FLASH_ID_EPCS16);
457 
458 		res = -ENODEV;
459 		goto image_free;
460 	}
461 
462 	cmd[0] = KVASER_PCIEFD_FLASH_STATUS_CMD;
463 	res = kvaser_pciefd_spi_cmd(pcie, cmd, 1, cmd, 1);
464 	if (res) {
465 		goto image_free;
466 	} else if (cmd[0] & 1) {
467 		res = -EIO;
468 		/* No write is ever done, the WIP should never be set */
469 		dev_err(&pcie->pci->dev, "Unexpected WIP bit set in flash\n");
470 		goto image_free;
471 	}
472 
473 	res = kvaser_pciefd_cfg_read_and_verify(pcie, img);
474 	if (res) {
475 		res = -EIO;
476 		goto image_free;
477 	}
478 
479 	kvaser_pciefd_cfg_read_params(pcie, img);
480 
481 image_free:
482 	kfree(img);
483 	return res;
484 }
485 
486 static void kvaser_pciefd_request_status(struct kvaser_pciefd_can *can)
487 {
488 	u32 cmd;
489 
490 	cmd = KVASER_PCIEFD_KCAN_CMD_SRQ;
491 	cmd |= ++can->cmd_seq << KVASER_PCIEFD_KCAN_CMD_SEQ_SHIFT;
492 	iowrite32(cmd, can->reg_base + KVASER_PCIEFD_KCAN_CMD_REG);
493 }
494 
495 static void kvaser_pciefd_enable_err_gen(struct kvaser_pciefd_can *can)
496 {
497 	u32 mode;
498 	unsigned long irq;
499 
500 	spin_lock_irqsave(&can->lock, irq);
501 	mode = ioread32(can->reg_base + KVASER_PCIEFD_KCAN_MODE_REG);
502 	if (!(mode & KVASER_PCIEFD_KCAN_MODE_EPEN)) {
503 		mode |= KVASER_PCIEFD_KCAN_MODE_EPEN;
504 		iowrite32(mode, can->reg_base + KVASER_PCIEFD_KCAN_MODE_REG);
505 	}
506 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&can->lock, irq);
507 }
508 
509 static void kvaser_pciefd_disable_err_gen(struct kvaser_pciefd_can *can)
510 {
511 	u32 mode;
512 	unsigned long irq;
513 
514 	spin_lock_irqsave(&can->lock, irq);
515 	mode = ioread32(can->reg_base + KVASER_PCIEFD_KCAN_MODE_REG);
516 	mode &= ~KVASER_PCIEFD_KCAN_MODE_EPEN;
517 	iowrite32(mode, can->reg_base + KVASER_PCIEFD_KCAN_MODE_REG);
518 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&can->lock, irq);
519 }
520 
521 static int kvaser_pciefd_set_tx_irq(struct kvaser_pciefd_can *can)
522 {
523 	u32 msk;
524 
525 	msk = KVASER_PCIEFD_KCAN_IRQ_TE | KVASER_PCIEFD_KCAN_IRQ_ROF |
526 	      KVASER_PCIEFD_KCAN_IRQ_TOF | KVASER_PCIEFD_KCAN_IRQ_ABD |
527 	      KVASER_PCIEFD_KCAN_IRQ_TAE | KVASER_PCIEFD_KCAN_IRQ_TAL |
528 	      KVASER_PCIEFD_KCAN_IRQ_FDIC | KVASER_PCIEFD_KCAN_IRQ_BPP |
529 	      KVASER_PCIEFD_KCAN_IRQ_TAR | KVASER_PCIEFD_KCAN_IRQ_TFD;
530 
531 	iowrite32(msk, can->reg_base + KVASER_PCIEFD_KCAN_IEN_REG);
532 
533 	return 0;
534 }
535 
536 static void kvaser_pciefd_setup_controller(struct kvaser_pciefd_can *can)
537 {
538 	u32 mode;
539 	unsigned long irq;
540 
541 	spin_lock_irqsave(&can->lock, irq);
542 
543 	mode = ioread32(can->reg_base + KVASER_PCIEFD_KCAN_MODE_REG);
544 	if (can->can.ctrlmode & CAN_CTRLMODE_FD) {
545 		mode &= ~KVASER_PCIEFD_KCAN_MODE_CCM;
546 		if (can->can.ctrlmode & CAN_CTRLMODE_FD_NON_ISO)
547 			mode |= KVASER_PCIEFD_KCAN_MODE_NIFDEN;
548 		else
549 			mode &= ~KVASER_PCIEFD_KCAN_MODE_NIFDEN;
550 	} else {
551 		mode |= KVASER_PCIEFD_KCAN_MODE_CCM;
552 		mode &= ~KVASER_PCIEFD_KCAN_MODE_NIFDEN;
553 	}
554 
555 	if (can->can.ctrlmode & CAN_CTRLMODE_LISTENONLY)
556 		mode |= KVASER_PCIEFD_KCAN_MODE_LOM;
557 
558 	mode |= KVASER_PCIEFD_KCAN_MODE_EEN;
559 	mode |= KVASER_PCIEFD_KCAN_MODE_EPEN;
560 	/* Use ACK packet type */
561 	mode &= ~KVASER_PCIEFD_KCAN_MODE_APT;
562 	mode &= ~KVASER_PCIEFD_KCAN_MODE_RM;
563 	iowrite32(mode, can->reg_base + KVASER_PCIEFD_KCAN_MODE_REG);
564 
565 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&can->lock, irq);
566 }
567 
568 static void kvaser_pciefd_start_controller_flush(struct kvaser_pciefd_can *can)
569 {
570 	u32 status;
571 	unsigned long irq;
572 
573 	spin_lock_irqsave(&can->lock, irq);
574 	iowrite32(-1, can->reg_base + KVASER_PCIEFD_KCAN_IRQ_REG);
575 	iowrite32(KVASER_PCIEFD_KCAN_IRQ_ABD | KVASER_PCIEFD_KCAN_IRQ_TFD,
576 		  can->reg_base + KVASER_PCIEFD_KCAN_IEN_REG);
577 
578 	status = ioread32(can->reg_base + KVASER_PCIEFD_KCAN_STAT_REG);
579 	if (status & KVASER_PCIEFD_KCAN_STAT_IDLE) {
580 		u32 cmd;
581 
582 		/* If controller is already idle, run abort, flush and reset */
583 		cmd = KVASER_PCIEFD_KCAN_CMD_AT;
584 		cmd |= ++can->cmd_seq << KVASER_PCIEFD_KCAN_CMD_SEQ_SHIFT;
585 		iowrite32(cmd, can->reg_base + KVASER_PCIEFD_KCAN_CMD_REG);
586 	} else if (!(status & KVASER_PCIEFD_KCAN_STAT_RMR)) {
587 		u32 mode;
588 
589 		/* Put controller in reset mode */
590 		mode = ioread32(can->reg_base + KVASER_PCIEFD_KCAN_MODE_REG);
591 		mode |= KVASER_PCIEFD_KCAN_MODE_RM;
592 		iowrite32(mode, can->reg_base + KVASER_PCIEFD_KCAN_MODE_REG);
593 	}
594 
595 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&can->lock, irq);
596 }
597 
598 static int kvaser_pciefd_bus_on(struct kvaser_pciefd_can *can)
599 {
600 	u32 mode;
601 	unsigned long irq;
602 
603 	del_timer(&can->bec_poll_timer);
604 
605 	if (!completion_done(&can->flush_comp))
606 		kvaser_pciefd_start_controller_flush(can);
607 
608 	if (!wait_for_completion_timeout(&can->flush_comp,
609 					 KVASER_PCIEFD_WAIT_TIMEOUT)) {
610 		netdev_err(can->can.dev, "Timeout during bus on flush\n");
611 		return -ETIMEDOUT;
612 	}
613 
614 	spin_lock_irqsave(&can->lock, irq);
615 	iowrite32(0, can->reg_base + KVASER_PCIEFD_KCAN_IEN_REG);
616 	iowrite32(-1, can->reg_base + KVASER_PCIEFD_KCAN_IRQ_REG);
617 
618 	iowrite32(KVASER_PCIEFD_KCAN_IRQ_ABD | KVASER_PCIEFD_KCAN_IRQ_TFD,
619 		  can->reg_base + KVASER_PCIEFD_KCAN_IEN_REG);
620 
621 	mode = ioread32(can->reg_base + KVASER_PCIEFD_KCAN_MODE_REG);
622 	mode &= ~KVASER_PCIEFD_KCAN_MODE_RM;
623 	iowrite32(mode, can->reg_base + KVASER_PCIEFD_KCAN_MODE_REG);
624 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&can->lock, irq);
625 
626 	if (!wait_for_completion_timeout(&can->start_comp,
627 					 KVASER_PCIEFD_WAIT_TIMEOUT)) {
628 		netdev_err(can->can.dev, "Timeout during bus on reset\n");
629 		return -ETIMEDOUT;
630 	}
631 	/* Reset interrupt handling */
632 	iowrite32(0, can->reg_base + KVASER_PCIEFD_KCAN_IEN_REG);
633 	iowrite32(-1, can->reg_base + KVASER_PCIEFD_KCAN_IRQ_REG);
634 
635 	kvaser_pciefd_set_tx_irq(can);
636 	kvaser_pciefd_setup_controller(can);
637 
638 	can->can.state = CAN_STATE_ERROR_ACTIVE;
639 	netif_wake_queue(can->can.dev);
640 	can->bec.txerr = 0;
641 	can->bec.rxerr = 0;
642 	can->err_rep_cnt = 0;
643 
644 	return 0;
645 }
646 
647 static void kvaser_pciefd_pwm_stop(struct kvaser_pciefd_can *can)
648 {
649 	u8 top;
650 	u32 pwm_ctrl;
651 	unsigned long irq;
652 
653 	spin_lock_irqsave(&can->lock, irq);
654 	pwm_ctrl = ioread32(can->reg_base + KVASER_PCIEFD_KCAN_PWM_REG);
655 	top = (pwm_ctrl >> KVASER_PCIEFD_KCAN_PWM_TOP_SHIFT) & 0xff;
656 
657 	/* Set duty cycle to zero */
658 	pwm_ctrl |= top;
659 	iowrite32(pwm_ctrl, can->reg_base + KVASER_PCIEFD_KCAN_PWM_REG);
660 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&can->lock, irq);
661 }
662 
663 static void kvaser_pciefd_pwm_start(struct kvaser_pciefd_can *can)
664 {
665 	int top, trigger;
666 	u32 pwm_ctrl;
667 	unsigned long irq;
668 
669 	kvaser_pciefd_pwm_stop(can);
670 	spin_lock_irqsave(&can->lock, irq);
671 
672 	/* Set frequency to 500 KHz*/
673 	top = can->kv_pcie->bus_freq / (2 * 500000) - 1;
674 
675 	pwm_ctrl = top & 0xff;
676 	pwm_ctrl |= (top & 0xff) << KVASER_PCIEFD_KCAN_PWM_TOP_SHIFT;
677 	iowrite32(pwm_ctrl, can->reg_base + KVASER_PCIEFD_KCAN_PWM_REG);
678 
679 	/* Set duty cycle to 95 */
680 	trigger = (100 * top - 95 * (top + 1) + 50) / 100;
681 	pwm_ctrl = trigger & 0xff;
682 	pwm_ctrl |= (top & 0xff) << KVASER_PCIEFD_KCAN_PWM_TOP_SHIFT;
683 	iowrite32(pwm_ctrl, can->reg_base + KVASER_PCIEFD_KCAN_PWM_REG);
684 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&can->lock, irq);
685 }
686 
687 static int kvaser_pciefd_open(struct net_device *netdev)
688 {
689 	int err;
690 	struct kvaser_pciefd_can *can = netdev_priv(netdev);
691 
692 	err = open_candev(netdev);
693 	if (err)
694 		return err;
695 
696 	err = kvaser_pciefd_bus_on(can);
697 	if (err) {
698 		close_candev(netdev);
699 		return err;
700 	}
701 
702 	return 0;
703 }
704 
705 static int kvaser_pciefd_stop(struct net_device *netdev)
706 {
707 	struct kvaser_pciefd_can *can = netdev_priv(netdev);
708 	int ret = 0;
709 
710 	/* Don't interrupt ongoing flush */
711 	if (!completion_done(&can->flush_comp))
712 		kvaser_pciefd_start_controller_flush(can);
713 
714 	if (!wait_for_completion_timeout(&can->flush_comp,
715 					 KVASER_PCIEFD_WAIT_TIMEOUT)) {
716 		netdev_err(can->can.dev, "Timeout during stop\n");
717 		ret = -ETIMEDOUT;
718 	} else {
719 		iowrite32(0, can->reg_base + KVASER_PCIEFD_KCAN_IEN_REG);
720 		del_timer(&can->bec_poll_timer);
721 	}
722 	close_candev(netdev);
723 
724 	return ret;
725 }
726 
727 static int kvaser_pciefd_prepare_tx_packet(struct kvaser_pciefd_tx_packet *p,
728 					   struct kvaser_pciefd_can *can,
729 					   struct sk_buff *skb)
730 {
731 	struct canfd_frame *cf = (struct canfd_frame *)skb->data;
732 	int packet_size;
733 	int seq = can->echo_idx;
734 
735 	memset(p, 0, sizeof(*p));
736 
737 	if (can->can.ctrlmode & CAN_CTRLMODE_ONE_SHOT)
738 		p->header[1] |= KVASER_PCIEFD_TPACKET_SMS;
739 
740 	if (cf->can_id & CAN_RTR_FLAG)
741 		p->header[0] |= KVASER_PCIEFD_RPACKET_RTR;
742 
743 	if (cf->can_id & CAN_EFF_FLAG)
744 		p->header[0] |= KVASER_PCIEFD_RPACKET_IDE;
745 
746 	p->header[0] |= cf->can_id & CAN_EFF_MASK;
747 	p->header[1] |= can_fd_len2dlc(cf->len) << KVASER_PCIEFD_RPACKET_DLC_SHIFT;
748 	p->header[1] |= KVASER_PCIEFD_TPACKET_AREQ;
749 
750 	if (can_is_canfd_skb(skb)) {
751 		p->header[1] |= KVASER_PCIEFD_RPACKET_FDF;
752 		if (cf->flags & CANFD_BRS)
753 			p->header[1] |= KVASER_PCIEFD_RPACKET_BRS;
754 		if (cf->flags & CANFD_ESI)
755 			p->header[1] |= KVASER_PCIEFD_RPACKET_ESI;
756 	}
757 
758 	p->header[1] |= seq & KVASER_PCIEFD_PACKET_SEQ_MSK;
759 
760 	packet_size = cf->len;
761 	memcpy(p->data, cf->data, packet_size);
762 
763 	return DIV_ROUND_UP(packet_size, 4);
764 }
765 
766 static netdev_tx_t kvaser_pciefd_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb,
767 					    struct net_device *netdev)
768 {
769 	struct kvaser_pciefd_can *can = netdev_priv(netdev);
770 	unsigned long irq_flags;
771 	struct kvaser_pciefd_tx_packet packet;
772 	int nwords;
773 	u8 count;
774 
775 	if (can_dev_dropped_skb(netdev, skb))
776 		return NETDEV_TX_OK;
777 
778 	nwords = kvaser_pciefd_prepare_tx_packet(&packet, can, skb);
779 
780 	spin_lock_irqsave(&can->echo_lock, irq_flags);
781 
782 	/* Prepare and save echo skb in internal slot */
783 	can_put_echo_skb(skb, netdev, can->echo_idx, 0);
784 
785 	/* Move echo index to the next slot */
786 	can->echo_idx = (can->echo_idx + 1) % can->can.echo_skb_max;
787 
788 	/* Write header to fifo */
789 	iowrite32(packet.header[0],
790 		  can->reg_base + KVASER_PCIEFD_KCAN_FIFO_REG);
791 	iowrite32(packet.header[1],
792 		  can->reg_base + KVASER_PCIEFD_KCAN_FIFO_REG);
793 
794 	if (nwords) {
795 		u32 data_last = ((u32 *)packet.data)[nwords - 1];
796 
797 		/* Write data to fifo, except last word */
798 		iowrite32_rep(can->reg_base +
799 			      KVASER_PCIEFD_KCAN_FIFO_REG, packet.data,
800 			      nwords - 1);
801 		/* Write last word to end of fifo */
802 		__raw_writel(data_last, can->reg_base +
803 			     KVASER_PCIEFD_KCAN_FIFO_LAST_REG);
804 	} else {
805 		/* Complete write to fifo */
806 		__raw_writel(0, can->reg_base +
807 			     KVASER_PCIEFD_KCAN_FIFO_LAST_REG);
808 	}
809 
810 	count = ioread32(can->reg_base + KVASER_PCIEFD_KCAN_TX_NPACKETS_REG);
811 	/* No room for a new message, stop the queue until at least one
812 	 * successful transmit
813 	 */
814 	if (count >= KVASER_PCIEFD_CAN_TX_MAX_COUNT ||
815 	    can->can.echo_skb[can->echo_idx])
816 		netif_stop_queue(netdev);
817 
818 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&can->echo_lock, irq_flags);
819 
820 	return NETDEV_TX_OK;
821 }
822 
823 static int kvaser_pciefd_set_bittiming(struct kvaser_pciefd_can *can, bool data)
824 {
825 	u32 mode, test, btrn;
826 	unsigned long irq_flags;
827 	int ret;
828 	struct can_bittiming *bt;
829 
830 	if (data)
831 		bt = &can->can.data_bittiming;
832 	else
833 		bt = &can->can.bittiming;
834 
835 	btrn = ((bt->phase_seg2 - 1) & 0x1f) <<
836 	       KVASER_PCIEFD_KCAN_BTRN_TSEG2_SHIFT |
837 	       (((bt->prop_seg + bt->phase_seg1) - 1) & 0x1ff) <<
838 	       KVASER_PCIEFD_KCAN_BTRN_TSEG1_SHIFT |
839 	       ((bt->sjw - 1) & 0xf) << KVASER_PCIEFD_KCAN_BTRN_SJW_SHIFT |
840 	       ((bt->brp - 1) & 0x1fff);
841 
842 	spin_lock_irqsave(&can->lock, irq_flags);
843 	mode = ioread32(can->reg_base + KVASER_PCIEFD_KCAN_MODE_REG);
844 
845 	/* Put the circuit in reset mode */
846 	iowrite32(mode | KVASER_PCIEFD_KCAN_MODE_RM,
847 		  can->reg_base + KVASER_PCIEFD_KCAN_MODE_REG);
848 
849 	/* Can only set bittiming if in reset mode */
850 	ret = readl_poll_timeout(can->reg_base + KVASER_PCIEFD_KCAN_MODE_REG,
851 				 test, test & KVASER_PCIEFD_KCAN_MODE_RM,
852 				 0, 10);
853 
854 	if (ret) {
855 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&can->lock, irq_flags);
856 		return -EBUSY;
857 	}
858 
859 	if (data)
860 		iowrite32(btrn, can->reg_base + KVASER_PCIEFD_KCAN_BTRD_REG);
861 	else
862 		iowrite32(btrn, can->reg_base + KVASER_PCIEFD_KCAN_BTRN_REG);
863 
864 	/* Restore previous reset mode status */
865 	iowrite32(mode, can->reg_base + KVASER_PCIEFD_KCAN_MODE_REG);
866 
867 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&can->lock, irq_flags);
868 	return 0;
869 }
870 
871 static int kvaser_pciefd_set_nominal_bittiming(struct net_device *ndev)
872 {
873 	return kvaser_pciefd_set_bittiming(netdev_priv(ndev), false);
874 }
875 
876 static int kvaser_pciefd_set_data_bittiming(struct net_device *ndev)
877 {
878 	return kvaser_pciefd_set_bittiming(netdev_priv(ndev), true);
879 }
880 
881 static int kvaser_pciefd_set_mode(struct net_device *ndev, enum can_mode mode)
882 {
883 	struct kvaser_pciefd_can *can = netdev_priv(ndev);
884 	int ret = 0;
885 
886 	switch (mode) {
887 	case CAN_MODE_START:
888 		if (!can->can.restart_ms)
889 			ret = kvaser_pciefd_bus_on(can);
890 		break;
891 	default:
892 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
893 	}
894 
895 	return ret;
896 }
897 
898 static int kvaser_pciefd_get_berr_counter(const struct net_device *ndev,
899 					  struct can_berr_counter *bec)
900 {
901 	struct kvaser_pciefd_can *can = netdev_priv(ndev);
902 
903 	bec->rxerr = can->bec.rxerr;
904 	bec->txerr = can->bec.txerr;
905 	return 0;
906 }
907 
908 static void kvaser_pciefd_bec_poll_timer(struct timer_list *data)
909 {
910 	struct kvaser_pciefd_can *can = from_timer(can, data, bec_poll_timer);
911 
912 	kvaser_pciefd_enable_err_gen(can);
913 	kvaser_pciefd_request_status(can);
914 	can->err_rep_cnt = 0;
915 }
916 
917 static const struct net_device_ops kvaser_pciefd_netdev_ops = {
918 	.ndo_open = kvaser_pciefd_open,
919 	.ndo_stop = kvaser_pciefd_stop,
920 	.ndo_eth_ioctl = can_eth_ioctl_hwts,
921 	.ndo_start_xmit = kvaser_pciefd_start_xmit,
922 	.ndo_change_mtu = can_change_mtu,
923 };
924 
925 static const struct ethtool_ops kvaser_pciefd_ethtool_ops = {
926 	.get_ts_info = can_ethtool_op_get_ts_info_hwts,
927 };
928 
929 static int kvaser_pciefd_setup_can_ctrls(struct kvaser_pciefd *pcie)
930 {
931 	int i;
932 
933 	for (i = 0; i < pcie->nr_channels; i++) {
934 		struct net_device *netdev;
935 		struct kvaser_pciefd_can *can;
936 		u32 status, tx_npackets;
937 
938 		netdev = alloc_candev(sizeof(struct kvaser_pciefd_can),
939 				      KVASER_PCIEFD_CAN_TX_MAX_COUNT);
940 		if (!netdev)
941 			return -ENOMEM;
942 
943 		can = netdev_priv(netdev);
944 		netdev->netdev_ops = &kvaser_pciefd_netdev_ops;
945 		netdev->ethtool_ops = &kvaser_pciefd_ethtool_ops;
946 		can->reg_base = pcie->reg_base + KVASER_PCIEFD_KCAN0_BASE +
947 				i * KVASER_PCIEFD_KCAN_BASE_OFFSET;
948 
949 		can->kv_pcie = pcie;
950 		can->cmd_seq = 0;
951 		can->err_rep_cnt = 0;
952 		can->bec.txerr = 0;
953 		can->bec.rxerr = 0;
954 
955 		init_completion(&can->start_comp);
956 		init_completion(&can->flush_comp);
957 		timer_setup(&can->bec_poll_timer, kvaser_pciefd_bec_poll_timer,
958 			    0);
959 
960 		/* Disable Bus load reporting */
961 		iowrite32(0, can->reg_base + KVASER_PCIEFD_KCAN_BUS_LOAD_REG);
962 
963 		tx_npackets = ioread32(can->reg_base +
964 				       KVASER_PCIEFD_KCAN_TX_NPACKETS_REG);
965 		if (((tx_npackets >> KVASER_PCIEFD_KCAN_TX_NPACKETS_MAX_SHIFT) &
966 		      0xff) < KVASER_PCIEFD_CAN_TX_MAX_COUNT) {
967 			dev_err(&pcie->pci->dev,
968 				"Max Tx count is smaller than expected\n");
969 
970 			free_candev(netdev);
971 			return -ENODEV;
972 		}
973 
974 		can->can.clock.freq = pcie->freq;
975 		can->can.echo_skb_max = KVASER_PCIEFD_CAN_TX_MAX_COUNT;
976 		can->echo_idx = 0;
977 		spin_lock_init(&can->echo_lock);
978 		spin_lock_init(&can->lock);
979 		can->can.bittiming_const = &kvaser_pciefd_bittiming_const;
980 		can->can.data_bittiming_const = &kvaser_pciefd_bittiming_const;
981 
982 		can->can.do_set_bittiming = kvaser_pciefd_set_nominal_bittiming;
983 		can->can.do_set_data_bittiming =
984 			kvaser_pciefd_set_data_bittiming;
985 
986 		can->can.do_set_mode = kvaser_pciefd_set_mode;
987 		can->can.do_get_berr_counter = kvaser_pciefd_get_berr_counter;
988 
989 		can->can.ctrlmode_supported = CAN_CTRLMODE_LISTENONLY |
990 					      CAN_CTRLMODE_FD |
991 					      CAN_CTRLMODE_FD_NON_ISO;
992 
993 		status = ioread32(can->reg_base + KVASER_PCIEFD_KCAN_STAT_REG);
994 		if (!(status & KVASER_PCIEFD_KCAN_STAT_FD)) {
995 			dev_err(&pcie->pci->dev,
996 				"CAN FD not supported as expected %d\n", i);
997 
998 			free_candev(netdev);
999 			return -ENODEV;
1000 		}
1001 
1002 		if (status & KVASER_PCIEFD_KCAN_STAT_CAP)
1003 			can->can.ctrlmode_supported |= CAN_CTRLMODE_ONE_SHOT;
1004 
1005 		netdev->flags |= IFF_ECHO;
1006 
1007 		SET_NETDEV_DEV(netdev, &pcie->pci->dev);
1008 
1009 		iowrite32(-1, can->reg_base + KVASER_PCIEFD_KCAN_IRQ_REG);
1010 		iowrite32(KVASER_PCIEFD_KCAN_IRQ_ABD |
1011 			  KVASER_PCIEFD_KCAN_IRQ_TFD,
1012 			  can->reg_base + KVASER_PCIEFD_KCAN_IEN_REG);
1013 
1014 		pcie->can[i] = can;
1015 		kvaser_pciefd_pwm_start(can);
1016 	}
1017 
1018 	return 0;
1019 }
1020 
1021 static int kvaser_pciefd_reg_candev(struct kvaser_pciefd *pcie)
1022 {
1023 	int i;
1024 
1025 	for (i = 0; i < pcie->nr_channels; i++) {
1026 		int err = register_candev(pcie->can[i]->can.dev);
1027 
1028 		if (err) {
1029 			int j;
1030 
1031 			/* Unregister all successfully registered devices. */
1032 			for (j = 0; j < i; j++)
1033 				unregister_candev(pcie->can[j]->can.dev);
1034 			return err;
1035 		}
1036 	}
1037 
1038 	return 0;
1039 }
1040 
1041 static void kvaser_pciefd_write_dma_map(struct kvaser_pciefd *pcie,
1042 					dma_addr_t addr, int offset)
1043 {
1044 	u32 word1, word2;
1045 
1046 #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_DMA_ADDR_T_64BIT
1047 	word1 = addr | KVASER_PCIEFD_64BIT_DMA_BIT;
1048 	word2 = addr >> 32;
1049 #else
1050 	word1 = addr;
1051 	word2 = 0;
1052 #endif
1053 	iowrite32(word1, pcie->reg_base + offset);
1054 	iowrite32(word2, pcie->reg_base + offset + 4);
1055 }
1056 
1057 static int kvaser_pciefd_setup_dma(struct kvaser_pciefd *pcie)
1058 {
1059 	int i;
1060 	u32 srb_status;
1061 	dma_addr_t dma_addr[KVASER_PCIEFD_DMA_COUNT];
1062 
1063 	/* Disable the DMA */
1064 	iowrite32(0, pcie->reg_base + KVASER_PCIEFD_SRB_CTRL_REG);
1065 	for (i = 0; i < KVASER_PCIEFD_DMA_COUNT; i++) {
1066 		unsigned int offset = KVASER_PCIEFD_DMA_MAP_BASE + 8 * i;
1067 
1068 		pcie->dma_data[i] =
1069 			dmam_alloc_coherent(&pcie->pci->dev,
1070 					    KVASER_PCIEFD_DMA_SIZE,
1071 					    &dma_addr[i],
1072 					    GFP_KERNEL);
1073 
1074 		if (!pcie->dma_data[i] || !dma_addr[i]) {
1075 			dev_err(&pcie->pci->dev, "Rx dma_alloc(%u) failure\n",
1076 				KVASER_PCIEFD_DMA_SIZE);
1077 			return -ENOMEM;
1078 		}
1079 
1080 		kvaser_pciefd_write_dma_map(pcie, dma_addr[i], offset);
1081 	}
1082 
1083 	/* Reset Rx FIFO, and both DMA buffers */
1084 	iowrite32(KVASER_PCIEFD_SRB_CMD_FOR | KVASER_PCIEFD_SRB_CMD_RDB0 |
1085 		  KVASER_PCIEFD_SRB_CMD_RDB1,
1086 		  pcie->reg_base + KVASER_PCIEFD_SRB_CMD_REG);
1087 
1088 	srb_status = ioread32(pcie->reg_base + KVASER_PCIEFD_SRB_STAT_REG);
1089 	if (!(srb_status & KVASER_PCIEFD_SRB_STAT_DI)) {
1090 		dev_err(&pcie->pci->dev, "DMA not idle before enabling\n");
1091 		return -EIO;
1092 	}
1093 
1094 	/* Enable the DMA */
1095 	iowrite32(KVASER_PCIEFD_SRB_CTRL_DMA_ENABLE,
1096 		  pcie->reg_base + KVASER_PCIEFD_SRB_CTRL_REG);
1097 
1098 	return 0;
1099 }
1100 
1101 static int kvaser_pciefd_setup_board(struct kvaser_pciefd *pcie)
1102 {
1103 	u32 sysid, srb_status, build;
1104 	u8 sysid_nr_chan;
1105 	int ret;
1106 
1107 	ret = kvaser_pciefd_read_cfg(pcie);
1108 	if (ret)
1109 		return ret;
1110 
1111 	sysid = ioread32(pcie->reg_base + KVASER_PCIEFD_SYSID_VERSION_REG);
1112 	sysid_nr_chan = (sysid >> KVASER_PCIEFD_SYSID_NRCHAN_SHIFT) & 0xff;
1113 	if (pcie->nr_channels != sysid_nr_chan) {
1114 		dev_err(&pcie->pci->dev,
1115 			"Number of channels does not match: %u vs %u\n",
1116 			pcie->nr_channels,
1117 			sysid_nr_chan);
1118 		return -ENODEV;
1119 	}
1120 
1121 	if (pcie->nr_channels > KVASER_PCIEFD_MAX_CAN_CHANNELS)
1122 		pcie->nr_channels = KVASER_PCIEFD_MAX_CAN_CHANNELS;
1123 
1124 	build = ioread32(pcie->reg_base + KVASER_PCIEFD_SYSID_BUILD_REG);
1125 	dev_dbg(&pcie->pci->dev, "Version %u.%u.%u\n",
1126 		(sysid >> KVASER_PCIEFD_SYSID_MAJOR_VER_SHIFT) & 0xff,
1127 		sysid & 0xff,
1128 		(build >> KVASER_PCIEFD_SYSID_BUILD_VER_SHIFT) & 0x7fff);
1129 
1130 	srb_status = ioread32(pcie->reg_base + KVASER_PCIEFD_SRB_STAT_REG);
1131 	if (!(srb_status & KVASER_PCIEFD_SRB_STAT_DMA)) {
1132 		dev_err(&pcie->pci->dev,
1133 			"Hardware without DMA is not supported\n");
1134 		return -ENODEV;
1135 	}
1136 
1137 	pcie->bus_freq = ioread32(pcie->reg_base +
1138 				  KVASER_PCIEFD_SYSID_BUSFREQ_REG);
1139 	pcie->freq = ioread32(pcie->reg_base + KVASER_PCIEFD_SYSID_CANFREQ_REG);
1140 	pcie->freq_to_ticks_div = pcie->freq / 1000000;
1141 	if (pcie->freq_to_ticks_div == 0)
1142 		pcie->freq_to_ticks_div = 1;
1143 
1144 	/* Turn off all loopback functionality */
1145 	iowrite32(0, pcie->reg_base + KVASER_PCIEFD_LOOP_REG);
1146 	return ret;
1147 }
1148 
1149 static int kvaser_pciefd_handle_data_packet(struct kvaser_pciefd *pcie,
1150 					    struct kvaser_pciefd_rx_packet *p,
1151 					    __le32 *data)
1152 {
1153 	struct sk_buff *skb;
1154 	struct canfd_frame *cf;
1155 	struct can_priv *priv;
1156 	struct net_device_stats *stats;
1157 	struct skb_shared_hwtstamps *shhwtstamps;
1158 	u8 ch_id = (p->header[1] >> KVASER_PCIEFD_PACKET_CHID_SHIFT) & 0x7;
1159 
1160 	if (ch_id >= pcie->nr_channels)
1161 		return -EIO;
1162 
1163 	priv = &pcie->can[ch_id]->can;
1164 	stats = &priv->dev->stats;
1165 
1166 	if (p->header[1] & KVASER_PCIEFD_RPACKET_FDF) {
1167 		skb = alloc_canfd_skb(priv->dev, &cf);
1168 		if (!skb) {
1169 			stats->rx_dropped++;
1170 			return -ENOMEM;
1171 		}
1172 
1173 		if (p->header[1] & KVASER_PCIEFD_RPACKET_BRS)
1174 			cf->flags |= CANFD_BRS;
1175 
1176 		if (p->header[1] & KVASER_PCIEFD_RPACKET_ESI)
1177 			cf->flags |= CANFD_ESI;
1178 	} else {
1179 		skb = alloc_can_skb(priv->dev, (struct can_frame **)&cf);
1180 		if (!skb) {
1181 			stats->rx_dropped++;
1182 			return -ENOMEM;
1183 		}
1184 	}
1185 
1186 	cf->can_id = p->header[0] & CAN_EFF_MASK;
1187 	if (p->header[0] & KVASER_PCIEFD_RPACKET_IDE)
1188 		cf->can_id |= CAN_EFF_FLAG;
1189 
1190 	cf->len = can_fd_dlc2len(p->header[1] >> KVASER_PCIEFD_RPACKET_DLC_SHIFT);
1191 
1192 	if (p->header[0] & KVASER_PCIEFD_RPACKET_RTR) {
1193 		cf->can_id |= CAN_RTR_FLAG;
1194 	} else {
1195 		memcpy(cf->data, data, cf->len);
1196 
1197 		stats->rx_bytes += cf->len;
1198 	}
1199 	stats->rx_packets++;
1200 
1201 	shhwtstamps = skb_hwtstamps(skb);
1202 
1203 	shhwtstamps->hwtstamp =
1204 		ns_to_ktime(div_u64(p->timestamp * 1000,
1205 				    pcie->freq_to_ticks_div));
1206 
1207 	return netif_rx(skb);
1208 }
1209 
1210 static void kvaser_pciefd_change_state(struct kvaser_pciefd_can *can,
1211 				       struct can_frame *cf,
1212 				       enum can_state new_state,
1213 				       enum can_state tx_state,
1214 				       enum can_state rx_state)
1215 {
1216 	can_change_state(can->can.dev, cf, tx_state, rx_state);
1217 
1218 	if (new_state == CAN_STATE_BUS_OFF) {
1219 		struct net_device *ndev = can->can.dev;
1220 		unsigned long irq_flags;
1221 
1222 		spin_lock_irqsave(&can->lock, irq_flags);
1223 		netif_stop_queue(can->can.dev);
1224 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&can->lock, irq_flags);
1225 
1226 		/* Prevent CAN controller from auto recover from bus off */
1227 		if (!can->can.restart_ms) {
1228 			kvaser_pciefd_start_controller_flush(can);
1229 			can_bus_off(ndev);
1230 		}
1231 	}
1232 }
1233 
1234 static void kvaser_pciefd_packet_to_state(struct kvaser_pciefd_rx_packet *p,
1235 					  struct can_berr_counter *bec,
1236 					  enum can_state *new_state,
1237 					  enum can_state *tx_state,
1238 					  enum can_state *rx_state)
1239 {
1240 	if (p->header[0] & KVASER_PCIEFD_SPACK_BOFF ||
1241 	    p->header[0] & KVASER_PCIEFD_SPACK_IRM)
1242 		*new_state = CAN_STATE_BUS_OFF;
1243 	else if (bec->txerr >= 255 ||  bec->rxerr >= 255)
1244 		*new_state = CAN_STATE_BUS_OFF;
1245 	else if (p->header[1] & KVASER_PCIEFD_SPACK_EPLR)
1246 		*new_state = CAN_STATE_ERROR_PASSIVE;
1247 	else if (bec->txerr >= 128 || bec->rxerr >= 128)
1248 		*new_state = CAN_STATE_ERROR_PASSIVE;
1249 	else if (p->header[1] & KVASER_PCIEFD_SPACK_EWLR)
1250 		*new_state = CAN_STATE_ERROR_WARNING;
1251 	else if (bec->txerr >= 96 || bec->rxerr >= 96)
1252 		*new_state = CAN_STATE_ERROR_WARNING;
1253 	else
1254 		*new_state = CAN_STATE_ERROR_ACTIVE;
1255 
1256 	*tx_state = bec->txerr >= bec->rxerr ? *new_state : 0;
1257 	*rx_state = bec->txerr <= bec->rxerr ? *new_state : 0;
1258 }
1259 
1260 static int kvaser_pciefd_rx_error_frame(struct kvaser_pciefd_can *can,
1261 					struct kvaser_pciefd_rx_packet *p)
1262 {
1263 	struct can_berr_counter bec;
1264 	enum can_state old_state, new_state, tx_state, rx_state;
1265 	struct net_device *ndev = can->can.dev;
1266 	struct sk_buff *skb;
1267 	struct can_frame *cf = NULL;
1268 	struct skb_shared_hwtstamps *shhwtstamps;
1269 	struct net_device_stats *stats = &ndev->stats;
1270 
1271 	old_state = can->can.state;
1272 
1273 	bec.txerr = p->header[0] & 0xff;
1274 	bec.rxerr = (p->header[0] >> KVASER_PCIEFD_SPACK_RXERR_SHIFT) & 0xff;
1275 
1276 	kvaser_pciefd_packet_to_state(p, &bec, &new_state, &tx_state,
1277 				      &rx_state);
1278 
1279 	skb = alloc_can_err_skb(ndev, &cf);
1280 
1281 	if (new_state != old_state) {
1282 		kvaser_pciefd_change_state(can, cf, new_state, tx_state,
1283 					   rx_state);
1284 
1285 		if (old_state == CAN_STATE_BUS_OFF &&
1286 		    new_state == CAN_STATE_ERROR_ACTIVE &&
1287 		    can->can.restart_ms) {
1288 			can->can.can_stats.restarts++;
1289 			if (skb)
1290 				cf->can_id |= CAN_ERR_RESTARTED;
1291 		}
1292 	}
1293 
1294 	can->err_rep_cnt++;
1295 	can->can.can_stats.bus_error++;
1296 	if (p->header[1] & KVASER_PCIEFD_EPACK_DIR_TX)
1297 		stats->tx_errors++;
1298 	else
1299 		stats->rx_errors++;
1300 
1301 	can->bec.txerr = bec.txerr;
1302 	can->bec.rxerr = bec.rxerr;
1303 
1304 	if (!skb) {
1305 		stats->rx_dropped++;
1306 		return -ENOMEM;
1307 	}
1308 
1309 	shhwtstamps = skb_hwtstamps(skb);
1310 	shhwtstamps->hwtstamp =
1311 		ns_to_ktime(div_u64(p->timestamp * 1000,
1312 				    can->kv_pcie->freq_to_ticks_div));
1313 	cf->can_id |= CAN_ERR_BUSERROR | CAN_ERR_CNT;
1314 
1315 	cf->data[6] = bec.txerr;
1316 	cf->data[7] = bec.rxerr;
1317 
1318 	netif_rx(skb);
1319 	return 0;
1320 }
1321 
1322 static int kvaser_pciefd_handle_error_packet(struct kvaser_pciefd *pcie,
1323 					     struct kvaser_pciefd_rx_packet *p)
1324 {
1325 	struct kvaser_pciefd_can *can;
1326 	u8 ch_id = (p->header[1] >> KVASER_PCIEFD_PACKET_CHID_SHIFT) & 0x7;
1327 
1328 	if (ch_id >= pcie->nr_channels)
1329 		return -EIO;
1330 
1331 	can = pcie->can[ch_id];
1332 
1333 	kvaser_pciefd_rx_error_frame(can, p);
1334 	if (can->err_rep_cnt >= KVASER_PCIEFD_MAX_ERR_REP)
1335 		/* Do not report more errors, until bec_poll_timer expires */
1336 		kvaser_pciefd_disable_err_gen(can);
1337 	/* Start polling the error counters */
1338 	mod_timer(&can->bec_poll_timer, KVASER_PCIEFD_BEC_POLL_FREQ);
1339 	return 0;
1340 }
1341 
1342 static int kvaser_pciefd_handle_status_resp(struct kvaser_pciefd_can *can,
1343 					    struct kvaser_pciefd_rx_packet *p)
1344 {
1345 	struct can_berr_counter bec;
1346 	enum can_state old_state, new_state, tx_state, rx_state;
1347 
1348 	old_state = can->can.state;
1349 
1350 	bec.txerr = p->header[0] & 0xff;
1351 	bec.rxerr = (p->header[0] >> KVASER_PCIEFD_SPACK_RXERR_SHIFT) & 0xff;
1352 
1353 	kvaser_pciefd_packet_to_state(p, &bec, &new_state, &tx_state,
1354 				      &rx_state);
1355 
1356 	if (new_state != old_state) {
1357 		struct net_device *ndev = can->can.dev;
1358 		struct sk_buff *skb;
1359 		struct can_frame *cf;
1360 		struct skb_shared_hwtstamps *shhwtstamps;
1361 
1362 		skb = alloc_can_err_skb(ndev, &cf);
1363 		if (!skb) {
1364 			struct net_device_stats *stats = &ndev->stats;
1365 
1366 			stats->rx_dropped++;
1367 			return -ENOMEM;
1368 		}
1369 
1370 		kvaser_pciefd_change_state(can, cf, new_state, tx_state,
1371 					   rx_state);
1372 
1373 		if (old_state == CAN_STATE_BUS_OFF &&
1374 		    new_state == CAN_STATE_ERROR_ACTIVE &&
1375 		    can->can.restart_ms) {
1376 			can->can.can_stats.restarts++;
1377 			cf->can_id |= CAN_ERR_RESTARTED;
1378 		}
1379 
1380 		shhwtstamps = skb_hwtstamps(skb);
1381 		shhwtstamps->hwtstamp =
1382 			ns_to_ktime(div_u64(p->timestamp * 1000,
1383 					    can->kv_pcie->freq_to_ticks_div));
1384 
1385 		cf->data[6] = bec.txerr;
1386 		cf->data[7] = bec.rxerr;
1387 
1388 		netif_rx(skb);
1389 	}
1390 	can->bec.txerr = bec.txerr;
1391 	can->bec.rxerr = bec.rxerr;
1392 	/* Check if we need to poll the error counters */
1393 	if (bec.txerr || bec.rxerr)
1394 		mod_timer(&can->bec_poll_timer, KVASER_PCIEFD_BEC_POLL_FREQ);
1395 
1396 	return 0;
1397 }
1398 
1399 static int kvaser_pciefd_handle_status_packet(struct kvaser_pciefd *pcie,
1400 					      struct kvaser_pciefd_rx_packet *p)
1401 {
1402 	struct kvaser_pciefd_can *can;
1403 	u8 cmdseq;
1404 	u32 status;
1405 	u8 ch_id = (p->header[1] >> KVASER_PCIEFD_PACKET_CHID_SHIFT) & 0x7;
1406 
1407 	if (ch_id >= pcie->nr_channels)
1408 		return -EIO;
1409 
1410 	can = pcie->can[ch_id];
1411 
1412 	status = ioread32(can->reg_base + KVASER_PCIEFD_KCAN_STAT_REG);
1413 	cmdseq = (status >> KVASER_PCIEFD_KCAN_STAT_SEQNO_SHIFT) & 0xff;
1414 
1415 	/* Reset done, start abort and flush */
1416 	if (p->header[0] & KVASER_PCIEFD_SPACK_IRM &&
1417 	    p->header[0] & KVASER_PCIEFD_SPACK_RMCD &&
1418 	    p->header[1] & KVASER_PCIEFD_SPACK_AUTO &&
1419 	    cmdseq == (p->header[1] & KVASER_PCIEFD_PACKET_SEQ_MSK) &&
1420 	    status & KVASER_PCIEFD_KCAN_STAT_IDLE) {
1421 		u32 cmd;
1422 
1423 		iowrite32(KVASER_PCIEFD_KCAN_IRQ_ABD,
1424 			  can->reg_base + KVASER_PCIEFD_KCAN_IRQ_REG);
1425 		cmd = KVASER_PCIEFD_KCAN_CMD_AT;
1426 		cmd |= ++can->cmd_seq << KVASER_PCIEFD_KCAN_CMD_SEQ_SHIFT;
1427 		iowrite32(cmd, can->reg_base + KVASER_PCIEFD_KCAN_CMD_REG);
1428 
1429 		iowrite32(KVASER_PCIEFD_KCAN_IRQ_TFD,
1430 			  can->reg_base + KVASER_PCIEFD_KCAN_IEN_REG);
1431 	} else if (p->header[0] & KVASER_PCIEFD_SPACK_IDET &&
1432 		   p->header[0] & KVASER_PCIEFD_SPACK_IRM &&
1433 		   cmdseq == (p->header[1] & KVASER_PCIEFD_PACKET_SEQ_MSK) &&
1434 		   status & KVASER_PCIEFD_KCAN_STAT_IDLE) {
1435 		/* Reset detected, send end of flush if no packet are in FIFO */
1436 		u8 count = ioread32(can->reg_base +
1437 				    KVASER_PCIEFD_KCAN_TX_NPACKETS_REG) & 0xff;
1438 
1439 		if (!count)
1440 			iowrite32(KVASER_PCIEFD_KCAN_CTRL_EFLUSH,
1441 				  can->reg_base + KVASER_PCIEFD_KCAN_CTRL_REG);
1442 	} else if (!(p->header[1] & KVASER_PCIEFD_SPACK_AUTO) &&
1443 		   cmdseq == (p->header[1] & KVASER_PCIEFD_PACKET_SEQ_MSK)) {
1444 		/* Response to status request received */
1445 		kvaser_pciefd_handle_status_resp(can, p);
1446 		if (can->can.state != CAN_STATE_BUS_OFF &&
1447 		    can->can.state != CAN_STATE_ERROR_ACTIVE) {
1448 			mod_timer(&can->bec_poll_timer,
1449 				  KVASER_PCIEFD_BEC_POLL_FREQ);
1450 		}
1451 	} else if (p->header[0] & KVASER_PCIEFD_SPACK_RMCD &&
1452 		   !(status & KVASER_PCIEFD_KCAN_STAT_BUS_OFF_MSK)) {
1453 		/* Reset to bus on detected */
1454 		if (!completion_done(&can->start_comp))
1455 			complete(&can->start_comp);
1456 	}
1457 
1458 	return 0;
1459 }
1460 
1461 static int kvaser_pciefd_handle_eack_packet(struct kvaser_pciefd *pcie,
1462 					    struct kvaser_pciefd_rx_packet *p)
1463 {
1464 	struct kvaser_pciefd_can *can;
1465 	u8 ch_id = (p->header[1] >> KVASER_PCIEFD_PACKET_CHID_SHIFT) & 0x7;
1466 
1467 	if (ch_id >= pcie->nr_channels)
1468 		return -EIO;
1469 
1470 	can = pcie->can[ch_id];
1471 
1472 	/* If this is the last flushed packet, send end of flush */
1473 	if (p->header[0] & KVASER_PCIEFD_APACKET_FLU) {
1474 		u8 count = ioread32(can->reg_base +
1475 				    KVASER_PCIEFD_KCAN_TX_NPACKETS_REG) & 0xff;
1476 
1477 		if (count == 0)
1478 			iowrite32(KVASER_PCIEFD_KCAN_CTRL_EFLUSH,
1479 				  can->reg_base + KVASER_PCIEFD_KCAN_CTRL_REG);
1480 	} else {
1481 		int echo_idx = p->header[0] & KVASER_PCIEFD_PACKET_SEQ_MSK;
1482 		int dlc = can_get_echo_skb(can->can.dev, echo_idx, NULL);
1483 		struct net_device_stats *stats = &can->can.dev->stats;
1484 
1485 		stats->tx_bytes += dlc;
1486 		stats->tx_packets++;
1487 
1488 		if (netif_queue_stopped(can->can.dev))
1489 			netif_wake_queue(can->can.dev);
1490 	}
1491 
1492 	return 0;
1493 }
1494 
1495 static void kvaser_pciefd_handle_nack_packet(struct kvaser_pciefd_can *can,
1496 					     struct kvaser_pciefd_rx_packet *p)
1497 {
1498 	struct sk_buff *skb;
1499 	struct net_device_stats *stats = &can->can.dev->stats;
1500 	struct can_frame *cf;
1501 
1502 	skb = alloc_can_err_skb(can->can.dev, &cf);
1503 
1504 	stats->tx_errors++;
1505 	if (p->header[0] & KVASER_PCIEFD_APACKET_ABL) {
1506 		if (skb)
1507 			cf->can_id |= CAN_ERR_LOSTARB;
1508 		can->can.can_stats.arbitration_lost++;
1509 	} else if (skb) {
1510 		cf->can_id |= CAN_ERR_ACK;
1511 	}
1512 
1513 	if (skb) {
1514 		cf->can_id |= CAN_ERR_BUSERROR;
1515 		netif_rx(skb);
1516 	} else {
1517 		stats->rx_dropped++;
1518 		netdev_warn(can->can.dev, "No memory left for err_skb\n");
1519 	}
1520 }
1521 
1522 static int kvaser_pciefd_handle_ack_packet(struct kvaser_pciefd *pcie,
1523 					   struct kvaser_pciefd_rx_packet *p)
1524 {
1525 	struct kvaser_pciefd_can *can;
1526 	bool one_shot_fail = false;
1527 	u8 ch_id = (p->header[1] >> KVASER_PCIEFD_PACKET_CHID_SHIFT) & 0x7;
1528 
1529 	if (ch_id >= pcie->nr_channels)
1530 		return -EIO;
1531 
1532 	can = pcie->can[ch_id];
1533 	/* Ignore control packet ACK */
1534 	if (p->header[0] & KVASER_PCIEFD_APACKET_CT)
1535 		return 0;
1536 
1537 	if (p->header[0] & KVASER_PCIEFD_APACKET_NACK) {
1538 		kvaser_pciefd_handle_nack_packet(can, p);
1539 		one_shot_fail = true;
1540 	}
1541 
1542 	if (p->header[0] & KVASER_PCIEFD_APACKET_FLU) {
1543 		netdev_dbg(can->can.dev, "Packet was flushed\n");
1544 	} else {
1545 		int echo_idx = p->header[0] & KVASER_PCIEFD_PACKET_SEQ_MSK;
1546 		int dlc = can_get_echo_skb(can->can.dev, echo_idx, NULL);
1547 		u8 count = ioread32(can->reg_base +
1548 				    KVASER_PCIEFD_KCAN_TX_NPACKETS_REG) & 0xff;
1549 
1550 		if (count < KVASER_PCIEFD_CAN_TX_MAX_COUNT &&
1551 		    netif_queue_stopped(can->can.dev))
1552 			netif_wake_queue(can->can.dev);
1553 
1554 		if (!one_shot_fail) {
1555 			struct net_device_stats *stats = &can->can.dev->stats;
1556 
1557 			stats->tx_bytes += dlc;
1558 			stats->tx_packets++;
1559 		}
1560 	}
1561 
1562 	return 0;
1563 }
1564 
1565 static int kvaser_pciefd_handle_eflush_packet(struct kvaser_pciefd *pcie,
1566 					      struct kvaser_pciefd_rx_packet *p)
1567 {
1568 	struct kvaser_pciefd_can *can;
1569 	u8 ch_id = (p->header[1] >> KVASER_PCIEFD_PACKET_CHID_SHIFT) & 0x7;
1570 
1571 	if (ch_id >= pcie->nr_channels)
1572 		return -EIO;
1573 
1574 	can = pcie->can[ch_id];
1575 
1576 	if (!completion_done(&can->flush_comp))
1577 		complete(&can->flush_comp);
1578 
1579 	return 0;
1580 }
1581 
1582 static int kvaser_pciefd_read_packet(struct kvaser_pciefd *pcie, int *start_pos,
1583 				     int dma_buf)
1584 {
1585 	__le32 *buffer = pcie->dma_data[dma_buf];
1586 	__le64 timestamp;
1587 	struct kvaser_pciefd_rx_packet packet;
1588 	struct kvaser_pciefd_rx_packet *p = &packet;
1589 	u8 type;
1590 	int pos = *start_pos;
1591 	int size;
1592 	int ret = 0;
1593 
1594 	size = le32_to_cpu(buffer[pos++]);
1595 	if (!size) {
1596 		*start_pos = 0;
1597 		return 0;
1598 	}
1599 
1600 	p->header[0] = le32_to_cpu(buffer[pos++]);
1601 	p->header[1] = le32_to_cpu(buffer[pos++]);
1602 
1603 	/* Read 64-bit timestamp */
1604 	memcpy(&timestamp, &buffer[pos], sizeof(__le64));
1605 	pos += 2;
1606 	p->timestamp = le64_to_cpu(timestamp);
1607 
1608 	type = (p->header[1] >> KVASER_PCIEFD_PACKET_TYPE_SHIFT) & 0xf;
1609 	switch (type) {
1610 	case KVASER_PCIEFD_PACK_TYPE_DATA:
1611 		ret = kvaser_pciefd_handle_data_packet(pcie, p, &buffer[pos]);
1612 		if (!(p->header[0] & KVASER_PCIEFD_RPACKET_RTR)) {
1613 			u8 data_len;
1614 
1615 			data_len = can_fd_dlc2len(p->header[1] >>
1616 					       KVASER_PCIEFD_RPACKET_DLC_SHIFT);
1617 			pos += DIV_ROUND_UP(data_len, 4);
1618 		}
1619 		break;
1620 
1621 	case KVASER_PCIEFD_PACK_TYPE_ACK:
1622 		ret = kvaser_pciefd_handle_ack_packet(pcie, p);
1623 		break;
1624 
1625 	case KVASER_PCIEFD_PACK_TYPE_STATUS:
1626 		ret = kvaser_pciefd_handle_status_packet(pcie, p);
1627 		break;
1628 
1629 	case KVASER_PCIEFD_PACK_TYPE_ERROR:
1630 		ret = kvaser_pciefd_handle_error_packet(pcie, p);
1631 		break;
1632 
1633 	case KVASER_PCIEFD_PACK_TYPE_EFRAME_ACK:
1634 		ret = kvaser_pciefd_handle_eack_packet(pcie, p);
1635 		break;
1636 
1637 	case KVASER_PCIEFD_PACK_TYPE_EFLUSH_ACK:
1638 		ret = kvaser_pciefd_handle_eflush_packet(pcie, p);
1639 		break;
1640 
1641 	case KVASER_PCIEFD_PACK_TYPE_ACK_DATA:
1642 	case KVASER_PCIEFD_PACK_TYPE_BUS_LOAD:
1643 	case KVASER_PCIEFD_PACK_TYPE_TXRQ:
1644 		dev_info(&pcie->pci->dev,
1645 			 "Received unexpected packet type 0x%08X\n", type);
1646 		break;
1647 
1648 	default:
1649 		dev_err(&pcie->pci->dev, "Unknown packet type 0x%08X\n", type);
1650 		ret = -EIO;
1651 		break;
1652 	}
1653 
1654 	if (ret)
1655 		return ret;
1656 
1657 	/* Position does not point to the end of the package,
1658 	 * corrupted packet size?
1659 	 */
1660 	if ((*start_pos + size) != pos)
1661 		return -EIO;
1662 
1663 	/* Point to the next packet header, if any */
1664 	*start_pos = pos;
1665 
1666 	return ret;
1667 }
1668 
1669 static int kvaser_pciefd_read_buffer(struct kvaser_pciefd *pcie, int dma_buf)
1670 {
1671 	int pos = 0;
1672 	int res = 0;
1673 
1674 	do {
1675 		res = kvaser_pciefd_read_packet(pcie, &pos, dma_buf);
1676 	} while (!res && pos > 0 && pos < KVASER_PCIEFD_DMA_SIZE);
1677 
1678 	return res;
1679 }
1680 
1681 static int kvaser_pciefd_receive_irq(struct kvaser_pciefd *pcie)
1682 {
1683 	u32 irq;
1684 
1685 	irq = ioread32(pcie->reg_base + KVASER_PCIEFD_SRB_IRQ_REG);
1686 	if (irq & KVASER_PCIEFD_SRB_IRQ_DPD0) {
1687 		kvaser_pciefd_read_buffer(pcie, 0);
1688 		/* Reset DMA buffer 0 */
1689 		iowrite32(KVASER_PCIEFD_SRB_CMD_RDB0,
1690 			  pcie->reg_base + KVASER_PCIEFD_SRB_CMD_REG);
1691 	}
1692 
1693 	if (irq & KVASER_PCIEFD_SRB_IRQ_DPD1) {
1694 		kvaser_pciefd_read_buffer(pcie, 1);
1695 		/* Reset DMA buffer 1 */
1696 		iowrite32(KVASER_PCIEFD_SRB_CMD_RDB1,
1697 			  pcie->reg_base + KVASER_PCIEFD_SRB_CMD_REG);
1698 	}
1699 
1700 	if (irq & KVASER_PCIEFD_SRB_IRQ_DOF0 ||
1701 	    irq & KVASER_PCIEFD_SRB_IRQ_DOF1 ||
1702 	    irq & KVASER_PCIEFD_SRB_IRQ_DUF0 ||
1703 	    irq & KVASER_PCIEFD_SRB_IRQ_DUF1)
1704 		dev_err(&pcie->pci->dev, "DMA IRQ error 0x%08X\n", irq);
1705 
1706 	iowrite32(irq, pcie->reg_base + KVASER_PCIEFD_SRB_IRQ_REG);
1707 	return 0;
1708 }
1709 
1710 static int kvaser_pciefd_transmit_irq(struct kvaser_pciefd_can *can)
1711 {
1712 	u32 irq = ioread32(can->reg_base + KVASER_PCIEFD_KCAN_IRQ_REG);
1713 
1714 	if (irq & KVASER_PCIEFD_KCAN_IRQ_TOF)
1715 		netdev_err(can->can.dev, "Tx FIFO overflow\n");
1716 
1717 	if (irq & KVASER_PCIEFD_KCAN_IRQ_TFD) {
1718 		u8 count = ioread32(can->reg_base +
1719 				    KVASER_PCIEFD_KCAN_TX_NPACKETS_REG) & 0xff;
1720 
1721 		if (count == 0)
1722 			iowrite32(KVASER_PCIEFD_KCAN_CTRL_EFLUSH,
1723 				  can->reg_base + KVASER_PCIEFD_KCAN_CTRL_REG);
1724 	}
1725 
1726 	if (irq & KVASER_PCIEFD_KCAN_IRQ_BPP)
1727 		netdev_err(can->can.dev,
1728 			   "Fail to change bittiming, when not in reset mode\n");
1729 
1730 	if (irq & KVASER_PCIEFD_KCAN_IRQ_FDIC)
1731 		netdev_err(can->can.dev, "CAN FD frame in CAN mode\n");
1732 
1733 	if (irq & KVASER_PCIEFD_KCAN_IRQ_ROF)
1734 		netdev_err(can->can.dev, "Rx FIFO overflow\n");
1735 
1736 	iowrite32(irq, can->reg_base + KVASER_PCIEFD_KCAN_IRQ_REG);
1737 	return 0;
1738 }
1739 
1740 static irqreturn_t kvaser_pciefd_irq_handler(int irq, void *dev)
1741 {
1742 	struct kvaser_pciefd *pcie = (struct kvaser_pciefd *)dev;
1743 	u32 board_irq;
1744 	int i;
1745 
1746 	board_irq = ioread32(pcie->reg_base + KVASER_PCIEFD_IRQ_REG);
1747 
1748 	if (!(board_irq & KVASER_PCIEFD_IRQ_ALL_MSK))
1749 		return IRQ_NONE;
1750 
1751 	if (board_irq & KVASER_PCIEFD_IRQ_SRB)
1752 		kvaser_pciefd_receive_irq(pcie);
1753 
1754 	for (i = 0; i < pcie->nr_channels; i++) {
1755 		if (!pcie->can[i]) {
1756 			dev_err(&pcie->pci->dev,
1757 				"IRQ mask points to unallocated controller\n");
1758 			break;
1759 		}
1760 
1761 		/* Check that mask matches channel (i) IRQ mask */
1762 		if (board_irq & (1 << i))
1763 			kvaser_pciefd_transmit_irq(pcie->can[i]);
1764 	}
1765 
1766 	iowrite32(board_irq, pcie->reg_base + KVASER_PCIEFD_IRQ_REG);
1767 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
1768 }
1769 
1770 static void kvaser_pciefd_teardown_can_ctrls(struct kvaser_pciefd *pcie)
1771 {
1772 	int i;
1773 	struct kvaser_pciefd_can *can;
1774 
1775 	for (i = 0; i < pcie->nr_channels; i++) {
1776 		can = pcie->can[i];
1777 		if (can) {
1778 			iowrite32(0,
1779 				  can->reg_base + KVASER_PCIEFD_KCAN_IEN_REG);
1780 			kvaser_pciefd_pwm_stop(can);
1781 			free_candev(can->can.dev);
1782 		}
1783 	}
1784 }
1785 
1786 static int kvaser_pciefd_probe(struct pci_dev *pdev,
1787 			       const struct pci_device_id *id)
1788 {
1789 	int err;
1790 	struct kvaser_pciefd *pcie;
1791 
1792 	pcie = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*pcie), GFP_KERNEL);
1793 	if (!pcie)
1794 		return -ENOMEM;
1795 
1796 	pci_set_drvdata(pdev, pcie);
1797 	pcie->pci = pdev;
1798 
1799 	err = pci_enable_device(pdev);
1800 	if (err)
1801 		return err;
1802 
1803 	err = pci_request_regions(pdev, KVASER_PCIEFD_DRV_NAME);
1804 	if (err)
1805 		goto err_disable_pci;
1806 
1807 	pcie->reg_base = pci_iomap(pdev, 0, 0);
1808 	if (!pcie->reg_base) {
1809 		err = -ENOMEM;
1810 		goto err_release_regions;
1811 	}
1812 
1813 	err = kvaser_pciefd_setup_board(pcie);
1814 	if (err)
1815 		goto err_pci_iounmap;
1816 
1817 	err = kvaser_pciefd_setup_dma(pcie);
1818 	if (err)
1819 		goto err_pci_iounmap;
1820 
1821 	pci_set_master(pdev);
1822 
1823 	err = kvaser_pciefd_setup_can_ctrls(pcie);
1824 	if (err)
1825 		goto err_teardown_can_ctrls;
1826 
1827 	iowrite32(KVASER_PCIEFD_SRB_IRQ_DPD0 | KVASER_PCIEFD_SRB_IRQ_DPD1,
1828 		  pcie->reg_base + KVASER_PCIEFD_SRB_IRQ_REG);
1829 
1830 	iowrite32(KVASER_PCIEFD_SRB_IRQ_DPD0 | KVASER_PCIEFD_SRB_IRQ_DPD1 |
1831 		  KVASER_PCIEFD_SRB_IRQ_DOF0 | KVASER_PCIEFD_SRB_IRQ_DOF1 |
1832 		  KVASER_PCIEFD_SRB_IRQ_DUF0 | KVASER_PCIEFD_SRB_IRQ_DUF1,
1833 		  pcie->reg_base + KVASER_PCIEFD_SRB_IEN_REG);
1834 
1835 	/* Reset IRQ handling, expected to be off before */
1836 	iowrite32(KVASER_PCIEFD_IRQ_ALL_MSK,
1837 		  pcie->reg_base + KVASER_PCIEFD_IRQ_REG);
1838 	iowrite32(KVASER_PCIEFD_IRQ_ALL_MSK,
1839 		  pcie->reg_base + KVASER_PCIEFD_IEN_REG);
1840 
1841 	/* Ready the DMA buffers */
1842 	iowrite32(KVASER_PCIEFD_SRB_CMD_RDB0,
1843 		  pcie->reg_base + KVASER_PCIEFD_SRB_CMD_REG);
1844 	iowrite32(KVASER_PCIEFD_SRB_CMD_RDB1,
1845 		  pcie->reg_base + KVASER_PCIEFD_SRB_CMD_REG);
1846 
1847 	err = request_irq(pcie->pci->irq, kvaser_pciefd_irq_handler,
1848 			  IRQF_SHARED, KVASER_PCIEFD_DRV_NAME, pcie);
1849 	if (err)
1850 		goto err_teardown_can_ctrls;
1851 
1852 	err = kvaser_pciefd_reg_candev(pcie);
1853 	if (err)
1854 		goto err_free_irq;
1855 
1856 	return 0;
1857 
1858 err_free_irq:
1859 	free_irq(pcie->pci->irq, pcie);
1860 
1861 err_teardown_can_ctrls:
1862 	kvaser_pciefd_teardown_can_ctrls(pcie);
1863 	iowrite32(0, pcie->reg_base + KVASER_PCIEFD_SRB_CTRL_REG);
1864 	pci_clear_master(pdev);
1865 
1866 err_pci_iounmap:
1867 	pci_iounmap(pdev, pcie->reg_base);
1868 
1869 err_release_regions:
1870 	pci_release_regions(pdev);
1871 
1872 err_disable_pci:
1873 	pci_disable_device(pdev);
1874 
1875 	return err;
1876 }
1877 
1878 static void kvaser_pciefd_remove_all_ctrls(struct kvaser_pciefd *pcie)
1879 {
1880 	struct kvaser_pciefd_can *can;
1881 	int i;
1882 
1883 	for (i = 0; i < pcie->nr_channels; i++) {
1884 		can = pcie->can[i];
1885 		if (can) {
1886 			iowrite32(0,
1887 				  can->reg_base + KVASER_PCIEFD_KCAN_IEN_REG);
1888 			unregister_candev(can->can.dev);
1889 			del_timer(&can->bec_poll_timer);
1890 			kvaser_pciefd_pwm_stop(can);
1891 			free_candev(can->can.dev);
1892 		}
1893 	}
1894 }
1895 
1896 static void kvaser_pciefd_remove(struct pci_dev *pdev)
1897 {
1898 	struct kvaser_pciefd *pcie = pci_get_drvdata(pdev);
1899 
1900 	kvaser_pciefd_remove_all_ctrls(pcie);
1901 
1902 	/* Turn off IRQ generation */
1903 	iowrite32(0, pcie->reg_base + KVASER_PCIEFD_SRB_CTRL_REG);
1904 	iowrite32(KVASER_PCIEFD_IRQ_ALL_MSK,
1905 		  pcie->reg_base + KVASER_PCIEFD_IRQ_REG);
1906 	iowrite32(0, pcie->reg_base + KVASER_PCIEFD_IEN_REG);
1907 
1908 	free_irq(pcie->pci->irq, pcie);
1909 
1910 	pci_iounmap(pdev, pcie->reg_base);
1911 	pci_release_regions(pdev);
1912 	pci_disable_device(pdev);
1913 }
1914 
1915 static struct pci_driver kvaser_pciefd = {
1916 	.name = KVASER_PCIEFD_DRV_NAME,
1917 	.id_table = kvaser_pciefd_id_table,
1918 	.probe = kvaser_pciefd_probe,
1919 	.remove = kvaser_pciefd_remove,
1920 };
1921 
1922 module_pci_driver(kvaser_pciefd)
1923