xref: /linux/drivers/net/bonding/bond_main.c (revision ec63e2a4897075e427c121d863bd89c44578094f)
1 /*
2  * originally based on the dummy device.
3  *
4  * Copyright 1999, Thomas Davis, tadavis@lbl.gov.
5  * Licensed under the GPL. Based on dummy.c, and eql.c devices.
6  *
7  * bonding.c: an Ethernet Bonding driver
8  *
9  * This is useful to talk to a Cisco EtherChannel compatible equipment:
10  *	Cisco 5500
11  *	Sun Trunking (Solaris)
12  *	Alteon AceDirector Trunks
13  *	Linux Bonding
14  *	and probably many L2 switches ...
15  *
16  * How it works:
17  *    ifconfig bond0 ipaddress netmask up
18  *      will setup a network device, with an ip address.  No mac address
19  *	will be assigned at this time.  The hw mac address will come from
20  *	the first slave bonded to the channel.  All slaves will then use
21  *	this hw mac address.
22  *
23  *    ifconfig bond0 down
24  *         will release all slaves, marking them as down.
25  *
26  *    ifenslave bond0 eth0
27  *	will attach eth0 to bond0 as a slave.  eth0 hw mac address will either
28  *	a: be used as initial mac address
29  *	b: if a hw mac address already is there, eth0's hw mac address
30  *	   will then be set from bond0.
31  *
32  */
33 
34 #include <linux/kernel.h>
35 #include <linux/module.h>
36 #include <linux/types.h>
37 #include <linux/fcntl.h>
38 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
39 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
40 #include <linux/ioport.h>
41 #include <linux/in.h>
42 #include <net/ip.h>
43 #include <linux/ip.h>
44 #include <linux/tcp.h>
45 #include <linux/udp.h>
46 #include <linux/slab.h>
47 #include <linux/string.h>
48 #include <linux/init.h>
49 #include <linux/timer.h>
50 #include <linux/socket.h>
51 #include <linux/ctype.h>
52 #include <linux/inet.h>
53 #include <linux/bitops.h>
54 #include <linux/io.h>
55 #include <asm/dma.h>
56 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
57 #include <linux/errno.h>
58 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
59 #include <linux/inetdevice.h>
60 #include <linux/igmp.h>
61 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
62 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
63 #include <net/sock.h>
64 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
65 #include <linux/smp.h>
66 #include <linux/if_ether.h>
67 #include <net/arp.h>
68 #include <linux/mii.h>
69 #include <linux/ethtool.h>
70 #include <linux/if_vlan.h>
71 #include <linux/if_bonding.h>
72 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
73 #include <linux/preempt.h>
74 #include <net/route.h>
75 #include <net/net_namespace.h>
76 #include <net/netns/generic.h>
77 #include <net/pkt_sched.h>
78 #include <linux/rculist.h>
79 #include <net/flow_dissector.h>
80 #include <net/bonding.h>
81 #include <net/bond_3ad.h>
82 #include <net/bond_alb.h>
83 
84 #include "bonding_priv.h"
85 
86 /*---------------------------- Module parameters ----------------------------*/
87 
88 /* monitor all links that often (in milliseconds). <=0 disables monitoring */
89 
90 static int max_bonds	= BOND_DEFAULT_MAX_BONDS;
91 static int tx_queues	= BOND_DEFAULT_TX_QUEUES;
92 static int num_peer_notif = 1;
93 static int miimon;
94 static int updelay;
95 static int downdelay;
96 static int use_carrier	= 1;
97 static char *mode;
98 static char *primary;
99 static char *primary_reselect;
100 static char *lacp_rate;
101 static int min_links;
102 static char *ad_select;
103 static char *xmit_hash_policy;
104 static int arp_interval;
105 static char *arp_ip_target[BOND_MAX_ARP_TARGETS];
106 static char *arp_validate;
107 static char *arp_all_targets;
108 static char *fail_over_mac;
109 static int all_slaves_active;
110 static struct bond_params bonding_defaults;
111 static int resend_igmp = BOND_DEFAULT_RESEND_IGMP;
112 static int packets_per_slave = 1;
113 static int lp_interval = BOND_ALB_DEFAULT_LP_INTERVAL;
114 
115 module_param(max_bonds, int, 0);
116 MODULE_PARM_DESC(max_bonds, "Max number of bonded devices");
117 module_param(tx_queues, int, 0);
118 MODULE_PARM_DESC(tx_queues, "Max number of transmit queues (default = 16)");
119 module_param_named(num_grat_arp, num_peer_notif, int, 0644);
120 MODULE_PARM_DESC(num_grat_arp, "Number of peer notifications to send on "
121 			       "failover event (alias of num_unsol_na)");
122 module_param_named(num_unsol_na, num_peer_notif, int, 0644);
123 MODULE_PARM_DESC(num_unsol_na, "Number of peer notifications to send on "
124 			       "failover event (alias of num_grat_arp)");
125 module_param(miimon, int, 0);
126 MODULE_PARM_DESC(miimon, "Link check interval in milliseconds");
127 module_param(updelay, int, 0);
128 MODULE_PARM_DESC(updelay, "Delay before considering link up, in milliseconds");
129 module_param(downdelay, int, 0);
130 MODULE_PARM_DESC(downdelay, "Delay before considering link down, "
131 			    "in milliseconds");
132 module_param(use_carrier, int, 0);
133 MODULE_PARM_DESC(use_carrier, "Use netif_carrier_ok (vs MII ioctls) in miimon; "
134 			      "0 for off, 1 for on (default)");
135 module_param(mode, charp, 0);
136 MODULE_PARM_DESC(mode, "Mode of operation; 0 for balance-rr, "
137 		       "1 for active-backup, 2 for balance-xor, "
138 		       "3 for broadcast, 4 for 802.3ad, 5 for balance-tlb, "
139 		       "6 for balance-alb");
140 module_param(primary, charp, 0);
141 MODULE_PARM_DESC(primary, "Primary network device to use");
142 module_param(primary_reselect, charp, 0);
143 MODULE_PARM_DESC(primary_reselect, "Reselect primary slave "
144 				   "once it comes up; "
145 				   "0 for always (default), "
146 				   "1 for only if speed of primary is "
147 				   "better, "
148 				   "2 for only on active slave "
149 				   "failure");
150 module_param(lacp_rate, charp, 0);
151 MODULE_PARM_DESC(lacp_rate, "LACPDU tx rate to request from 802.3ad partner; "
152 			    "0 for slow, 1 for fast");
153 module_param(ad_select, charp, 0);
154 MODULE_PARM_DESC(ad_select, "802.3ad aggregation selection logic; "
155 			    "0 for stable (default), 1 for bandwidth, "
156 			    "2 for count");
157 module_param(min_links, int, 0);
158 MODULE_PARM_DESC(min_links, "Minimum number of available links before turning on carrier");
159 
160 module_param(xmit_hash_policy, charp, 0);
161 MODULE_PARM_DESC(xmit_hash_policy, "balance-alb, balance-tlb, balance-xor, 802.3ad hashing method; "
162 				   "0 for layer 2 (default), 1 for layer 3+4, "
163 				   "2 for layer 2+3, 3 for encap layer 2+3, "
164 				   "4 for encap layer 3+4");
165 module_param(arp_interval, int, 0);
166 MODULE_PARM_DESC(arp_interval, "arp interval in milliseconds");
167 module_param_array(arp_ip_target, charp, NULL, 0);
168 MODULE_PARM_DESC(arp_ip_target, "arp targets in n.n.n.n form");
169 module_param(arp_validate, charp, 0);
170 MODULE_PARM_DESC(arp_validate, "validate src/dst of ARP probes; "
171 			       "0 for none (default), 1 for active, "
172 			       "2 for backup, 3 for all");
173 module_param(arp_all_targets, charp, 0);
174 MODULE_PARM_DESC(arp_all_targets, "fail on any/all arp targets timeout; 0 for any (default), 1 for all");
175 module_param(fail_over_mac, charp, 0);
176 MODULE_PARM_DESC(fail_over_mac, "For active-backup, do not set all slaves to "
177 				"the same MAC; 0 for none (default), "
178 				"1 for active, 2 for follow");
179 module_param(all_slaves_active, int, 0);
180 MODULE_PARM_DESC(all_slaves_active, "Keep all frames received on an interface "
181 				     "by setting active flag for all slaves; "
182 				     "0 for never (default), 1 for always.");
183 module_param(resend_igmp, int, 0);
184 MODULE_PARM_DESC(resend_igmp, "Number of IGMP membership reports to send on "
185 			      "link failure");
186 module_param(packets_per_slave, int, 0);
187 MODULE_PARM_DESC(packets_per_slave, "Packets to send per slave in balance-rr "
188 				    "mode; 0 for a random slave, 1 packet per "
189 				    "slave (default), >1 packets per slave.");
190 module_param(lp_interval, uint, 0);
191 MODULE_PARM_DESC(lp_interval, "The number of seconds between instances where "
192 			      "the bonding driver sends learning packets to "
193 			      "each slaves peer switch. The default is 1.");
194 
195 /*----------------------------- Global variables ----------------------------*/
196 
197 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER
198 atomic_t netpoll_block_tx = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
199 #endif
200 
201 unsigned int bond_net_id __read_mostly;
202 
203 /*-------------------------- Forward declarations ---------------------------*/
204 
205 static int bond_init(struct net_device *bond_dev);
206 static void bond_uninit(struct net_device *bond_dev);
207 static void bond_get_stats(struct net_device *bond_dev,
208 			   struct rtnl_link_stats64 *stats);
209 static void bond_slave_arr_handler(struct work_struct *work);
210 static bool bond_time_in_interval(struct bonding *bond, unsigned long last_act,
211 				  int mod);
212 static void bond_netdev_notify_work(struct work_struct *work);
213 
214 /*---------------------------- General routines -----------------------------*/
215 
216 const char *bond_mode_name(int mode)
217 {
218 	static const char *names[] = {
219 		[BOND_MODE_ROUNDROBIN] = "load balancing (round-robin)",
220 		[BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP] = "fault-tolerance (active-backup)",
221 		[BOND_MODE_XOR] = "load balancing (xor)",
222 		[BOND_MODE_BROADCAST] = "fault-tolerance (broadcast)",
223 		[BOND_MODE_8023AD] = "IEEE 802.3ad Dynamic link aggregation",
224 		[BOND_MODE_TLB] = "transmit load balancing",
225 		[BOND_MODE_ALB] = "adaptive load balancing",
226 	};
227 
228 	if (mode < BOND_MODE_ROUNDROBIN || mode > BOND_MODE_ALB)
229 		return "unknown";
230 
231 	return names[mode];
232 }
233 
234 /*---------------------------------- VLAN -----------------------------------*/
235 
236 /**
237  * bond_dev_queue_xmit - Prepare skb for xmit.
238  *
239  * @bond: bond device that got this skb for tx.
240  * @skb: hw accel VLAN tagged skb to transmit
241  * @slave_dev: slave that is supposed to xmit this skbuff
242  */
243 void bond_dev_queue_xmit(struct bonding *bond, struct sk_buff *skb,
244 			struct net_device *slave_dev)
245 {
246 	skb->dev = slave_dev;
247 
248 	BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(skb->queue_mapping) !=
249 		     sizeof(qdisc_skb_cb(skb)->slave_dev_queue_mapping));
250 	skb_set_queue_mapping(skb, qdisc_skb_cb(skb)->slave_dev_queue_mapping);
251 
252 	if (unlikely(netpoll_tx_running(bond->dev)))
253 		bond_netpoll_send_skb(bond_get_slave_by_dev(bond, slave_dev), skb);
254 	else
255 		dev_queue_xmit(skb);
256 }
257 
258 /* In the following 2 functions, bond_vlan_rx_add_vid and bond_vlan_rx_kill_vid,
259  * We don't protect the slave list iteration with a lock because:
260  * a. This operation is performed in IOCTL context,
261  * b. The operation is protected by the RTNL semaphore in the 8021q code,
262  * c. Holding a lock with BH disabled while directly calling a base driver
263  *    entry point is generally a BAD idea.
264  *
265  * The design of synchronization/protection for this operation in the 8021q
266  * module is good for one or more VLAN devices over a single physical device
267  * and cannot be extended for a teaming solution like bonding, so there is a
268  * potential race condition here where a net device from the vlan group might
269  * be referenced (either by a base driver or the 8021q code) while it is being
270  * removed from the system. However, it turns out we're not making matters
271  * worse, and if it works for regular VLAN usage it will work here too.
272 */
273 
274 /**
275  * bond_vlan_rx_add_vid - Propagates adding an id to slaves
276  * @bond_dev: bonding net device that got called
277  * @vid: vlan id being added
278  */
279 static int bond_vlan_rx_add_vid(struct net_device *bond_dev,
280 				__be16 proto, u16 vid)
281 {
282 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
283 	struct slave *slave, *rollback_slave;
284 	struct list_head *iter;
285 	int res;
286 
287 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
288 		res = vlan_vid_add(slave->dev, proto, vid);
289 		if (res)
290 			goto unwind;
291 	}
292 
293 	return 0;
294 
295 unwind:
296 	/* unwind to the slave that failed */
297 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, rollback_slave, iter) {
298 		if (rollback_slave == slave)
299 			break;
300 
301 		vlan_vid_del(rollback_slave->dev, proto, vid);
302 	}
303 
304 	return res;
305 }
306 
307 /**
308  * bond_vlan_rx_kill_vid - Propagates deleting an id to slaves
309  * @bond_dev: bonding net device that got called
310  * @vid: vlan id being removed
311  */
312 static int bond_vlan_rx_kill_vid(struct net_device *bond_dev,
313 				 __be16 proto, u16 vid)
314 {
315 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
316 	struct list_head *iter;
317 	struct slave *slave;
318 
319 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter)
320 		vlan_vid_del(slave->dev, proto, vid);
321 
322 	if (bond_is_lb(bond))
323 		bond_alb_clear_vlan(bond, vid);
324 
325 	return 0;
326 }
327 
328 /*------------------------------- Link status -------------------------------*/
329 
330 /* Set the carrier state for the master according to the state of its
331  * slaves.  If any slaves are up, the master is up.  In 802.3ad mode,
332  * do special 802.3ad magic.
333  *
334  * Returns zero if carrier state does not change, nonzero if it does.
335  */
336 int bond_set_carrier(struct bonding *bond)
337 {
338 	struct list_head *iter;
339 	struct slave *slave;
340 
341 	if (!bond_has_slaves(bond))
342 		goto down;
343 
344 	if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_8023AD)
345 		return bond_3ad_set_carrier(bond);
346 
347 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
348 		if (slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP) {
349 			if (!netif_carrier_ok(bond->dev)) {
350 				netif_carrier_on(bond->dev);
351 				return 1;
352 			}
353 			return 0;
354 		}
355 	}
356 
357 down:
358 	if (netif_carrier_ok(bond->dev)) {
359 		netif_carrier_off(bond->dev);
360 		return 1;
361 	}
362 	return 0;
363 }
364 
365 /* Get link speed and duplex from the slave's base driver
366  * using ethtool. If for some reason the call fails or the
367  * values are invalid, set speed and duplex to -1,
368  * and return. Return 1 if speed or duplex settings are
369  * UNKNOWN; 0 otherwise.
370  */
371 static int bond_update_speed_duplex(struct slave *slave)
372 {
373 	struct net_device *slave_dev = slave->dev;
374 	struct ethtool_link_ksettings ecmd;
375 	int res;
376 
377 	slave->speed = SPEED_UNKNOWN;
378 	slave->duplex = DUPLEX_UNKNOWN;
379 
380 	res = __ethtool_get_link_ksettings(slave_dev, &ecmd);
381 	if (res < 0)
382 		return 1;
383 	if (ecmd.base.speed == 0 || ecmd.base.speed == ((__u32)-1))
384 		return 1;
385 	switch (ecmd.base.duplex) {
386 	case DUPLEX_FULL:
387 	case DUPLEX_HALF:
388 		break;
389 	default:
390 		return 1;
391 	}
392 
393 	slave->speed = ecmd.base.speed;
394 	slave->duplex = ecmd.base.duplex;
395 
396 	return 0;
397 }
398 
399 const char *bond_slave_link_status(s8 link)
400 {
401 	switch (link) {
402 	case BOND_LINK_UP:
403 		return "up";
404 	case BOND_LINK_FAIL:
405 		return "going down";
406 	case BOND_LINK_DOWN:
407 		return "down";
408 	case BOND_LINK_BACK:
409 		return "going back";
410 	default:
411 		return "unknown";
412 	}
413 }
414 
415 /* if <dev> supports MII link status reporting, check its link status.
416  *
417  * We either do MII/ETHTOOL ioctls, or check netif_carrier_ok(),
418  * depending upon the setting of the use_carrier parameter.
419  *
420  * Return either BMSR_LSTATUS, meaning that the link is up (or we
421  * can't tell and just pretend it is), or 0, meaning that the link is
422  * down.
423  *
424  * If reporting is non-zero, instead of faking link up, return -1 if
425  * both ETHTOOL and MII ioctls fail (meaning the device does not
426  * support them).  If use_carrier is set, return whatever it says.
427  * It'd be nice if there was a good way to tell if a driver supports
428  * netif_carrier, but there really isn't.
429  */
430 static int bond_check_dev_link(struct bonding *bond,
431 			       struct net_device *slave_dev, int reporting)
432 {
433 	const struct net_device_ops *slave_ops = slave_dev->netdev_ops;
434 	int (*ioctl)(struct net_device *, struct ifreq *, int);
435 	struct ifreq ifr;
436 	struct mii_ioctl_data *mii;
437 
438 	if (!reporting && !netif_running(slave_dev))
439 		return 0;
440 
441 	if (bond->params.use_carrier)
442 		return netif_carrier_ok(slave_dev) ? BMSR_LSTATUS : 0;
443 
444 	/* Try to get link status using Ethtool first. */
445 	if (slave_dev->ethtool_ops->get_link)
446 		return slave_dev->ethtool_ops->get_link(slave_dev) ?
447 			BMSR_LSTATUS : 0;
448 
449 	/* Ethtool can't be used, fallback to MII ioctls. */
450 	ioctl = slave_ops->ndo_do_ioctl;
451 	if (ioctl) {
452 		/* TODO: set pointer to correct ioctl on a per team member
453 		 *       bases to make this more efficient. that is, once
454 		 *       we determine the correct ioctl, we will always
455 		 *       call it and not the others for that team
456 		 *       member.
457 		 */
458 
459 		/* We cannot assume that SIOCGMIIPHY will also read a
460 		 * register; not all network drivers (e.g., e100)
461 		 * support that.
462 		 */
463 
464 		/* Yes, the mii is overlaid on the ifreq.ifr_ifru */
465 		strncpy(ifr.ifr_name, slave_dev->name, IFNAMSIZ);
466 		mii = if_mii(&ifr);
467 		if (ioctl(slave_dev, &ifr, SIOCGMIIPHY) == 0) {
468 			mii->reg_num = MII_BMSR;
469 			if (ioctl(slave_dev, &ifr, SIOCGMIIREG) == 0)
470 				return mii->val_out & BMSR_LSTATUS;
471 		}
472 	}
473 
474 	/* If reporting, report that either there's no dev->do_ioctl,
475 	 * or both SIOCGMIIREG and get_link failed (meaning that we
476 	 * cannot report link status).  If not reporting, pretend
477 	 * we're ok.
478 	 */
479 	return reporting ? -1 : BMSR_LSTATUS;
480 }
481 
482 /*----------------------------- Multicast list ------------------------------*/
483 
484 /* Push the promiscuity flag down to appropriate slaves */
485 static int bond_set_promiscuity(struct bonding *bond, int inc)
486 {
487 	struct list_head *iter;
488 	int err = 0;
489 
490 	if (bond_uses_primary(bond)) {
491 		struct slave *curr_active = rtnl_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave);
492 
493 		if (curr_active)
494 			err = dev_set_promiscuity(curr_active->dev, inc);
495 	} else {
496 		struct slave *slave;
497 
498 		bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
499 			err = dev_set_promiscuity(slave->dev, inc);
500 			if (err)
501 				return err;
502 		}
503 	}
504 	return err;
505 }
506 
507 /* Push the allmulti flag down to all slaves */
508 static int bond_set_allmulti(struct bonding *bond, int inc)
509 {
510 	struct list_head *iter;
511 	int err = 0;
512 
513 	if (bond_uses_primary(bond)) {
514 		struct slave *curr_active = rtnl_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave);
515 
516 		if (curr_active)
517 			err = dev_set_allmulti(curr_active->dev, inc);
518 	} else {
519 		struct slave *slave;
520 
521 		bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
522 			err = dev_set_allmulti(slave->dev, inc);
523 			if (err)
524 				return err;
525 		}
526 	}
527 	return err;
528 }
529 
530 /* Retrieve the list of registered multicast addresses for the bonding
531  * device and retransmit an IGMP JOIN request to the current active
532  * slave.
533  */
534 static void bond_resend_igmp_join_requests_delayed(struct work_struct *work)
535 {
536 	struct bonding *bond = container_of(work, struct bonding,
537 					    mcast_work.work);
538 
539 	if (!rtnl_trylock()) {
540 		queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->mcast_work, 1);
541 		return;
542 	}
543 	call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_RESEND_IGMP, bond->dev);
544 
545 	if (bond->igmp_retrans > 1) {
546 		bond->igmp_retrans--;
547 		queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->mcast_work, HZ/5);
548 	}
549 	rtnl_unlock();
550 }
551 
552 /* Flush bond's hardware addresses from slave */
553 static void bond_hw_addr_flush(struct net_device *bond_dev,
554 			       struct net_device *slave_dev)
555 {
556 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
557 
558 	dev_uc_unsync(slave_dev, bond_dev);
559 	dev_mc_unsync(slave_dev, bond_dev);
560 
561 	if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
562 		/* del lacpdu mc addr from mc list */
563 		u8 lacpdu_multicast[ETH_ALEN] = MULTICAST_LACPDU_ADDR;
564 
565 		dev_mc_del(slave_dev, lacpdu_multicast);
566 	}
567 }
568 
569 /*--------------------------- Active slave change ---------------------------*/
570 
571 /* Update the hardware address list and promisc/allmulti for the new and
572  * old active slaves (if any).  Modes that are not using primary keep all
573  * slaves up date at all times; only the modes that use primary need to call
574  * this function to swap these settings during a failover.
575  */
576 static void bond_hw_addr_swap(struct bonding *bond, struct slave *new_active,
577 			      struct slave *old_active)
578 {
579 	if (old_active) {
580 		if (bond->dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC)
581 			dev_set_promiscuity(old_active->dev, -1);
582 
583 		if (bond->dev->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI)
584 			dev_set_allmulti(old_active->dev, -1);
585 
586 		bond_hw_addr_flush(bond->dev, old_active->dev);
587 	}
588 
589 	if (new_active) {
590 		/* FIXME: Signal errors upstream. */
591 		if (bond->dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC)
592 			dev_set_promiscuity(new_active->dev, 1);
593 
594 		if (bond->dev->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI)
595 			dev_set_allmulti(new_active->dev, 1);
596 
597 		netif_addr_lock_bh(bond->dev);
598 		dev_uc_sync(new_active->dev, bond->dev);
599 		dev_mc_sync(new_active->dev, bond->dev);
600 		netif_addr_unlock_bh(bond->dev);
601 	}
602 }
603 
604 /**
605  * bond_set_dev_addr - clone slave's address to bond
606  * @bond_dev: bond net device
607  * @slave_dev: slave net device
608  *
609  * Should be called with RTNL held.
610  */
611 static int bond_set_dev_addr(struct net_device *bond_dev,
612 			     struct net_device *slave_dev)
613 {
614 	int err;
615 
616 	netdev_dbg(bond_dev, "bond_dev=%p slave_dev=%p slave_dev->name=%s slave_dev->addr_len=%d\n",
617 		   bond_dev, slave_dev, slave_dev->name, slave_dev->addr_len);
618 	err = dev_pre_changeaddr_notify(bond_dev, slave_dev->dev_addr, NULL);
619 	if (err)
620 		return err;
621 
622 	memcpy(bond_dev->dev_addr, slave_dev->dev_addr, slave_dev->addr_len);
623 	bond_dev->addr_assign_type = NET_ADDR_STOLEN;
624 	call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_CHANGEADDR, bond_dev);
625 	return 0;
626 }
627 
628 static struct slave *bond_get_old_active(struct bonding *bond,
629 					 struct slave *new_active)
630 {
631 	struct slave *slave;
632 	struct list_head *iter;
633 
634 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
635 		if (slave == new_active)
636 			continue;
637 
638 		if (ether_addr_equal(bond->dev->dev_addr, slave->dev->dev_addr))
639 			return slave;
640 	}
641 
642 	return NULL;
643 }
644 
645 /* bond_do_fail_over_mac
646  *
647  * Perform special MAC address swapping for fail_over_mac settings
648  *
649  * Called with RTNL
650  */
651 static void bond_do_fail_over_mac(struct bonding *bond,
652 				  struct slave *new_active,
653 				  struct slave *old_active)
654 {
655 	u8 tmp_mac[MAX_ADDR_LEN];
656 	struct sockaddr_storage ss;
657 	int rv;
658 
659 	switch (bond->params.fail_over_mac) {
660 	case BOND_FOM_ACTIVE:
661 		if (new_active) {
662 			rv = bond_set_dev_addr(bond->dev, new_active->dev);
663 			if (rv)
664 				netdev_err(bond->dev, "Error %d setting MAC of slave %s\n",
665 					   -rv, bond->dev->name);
666 		}
667 		break;
668 	case BOND_FOM_FOLLOW:
669 		/* if new_active && old_active, swap them
670 		 * if just old_active, do nothing (going to no active slave)
671 		 * if just new_active, set new_active to bond's MAC
672 		 */
673 		if (!new_active)
674 			return;
675 
676 		if (!old_active)
677 			old_active = bond_get_old_active(bond, new_active);
678 
679 		if (old_active) {
680 			bond_hw_addr_copy(tmp_mac, new_active->dev->dev_addr,
681 					  new_active->dev->addr_len);
682 			bond_hw_addr_copy(ss.__data,
683 					  old_active->dev->dev_addr,
684 					  old_active->dev->addr_len);
685 			ss.ss_family = new_active->dev->type;
686 		} else {
687 			bond_hw_addr_copy(ss.__data, bond->dev->dev_addr,
688 					  bond->dev->addr_len);
689 			ss.ss_family = bond->dev->type;
690 		}
691 
692 		rv = dev_set_mac_address(new_active->dev,
693 					 (struct sockaddr *)&ss, NULL);
694 		if (rv) {
695 			netdev_err(bond->dev, "Error %d setting MAC of slave %s\n",
696 				   -rv, new_active->dev->name);
697 			goto out;
698 		}
699 
700 		if (!old_active)
701 			goto out;
702 
703 		bond_hw_addr_copy(ss.__data, tmp_mac,
704 				  new_active->dev->addr_len);
705 		ss.ss_family = old_active->dev->type;
706 
707 		rv = dev_set_mac_address(old_active->dev,
708 					 (struct sockaddr *)&ss, NULL);
709 		if (rv)
710 			netdev_err(bond->dev, "Error %d setting MAC of slave %s\n",
711 				   -rv, new_active->dev->name);
712 out:
713 		break;
714 	default:
715 		netdev_err(bond->dev, "bond_do_fail_over_mac impossible: bad policy %d\n",
716 			   bond->params.fail_over_mac);
717 		break;
718 	}
719 
720 }
721 
722 static struct slave *bond_choose_primary_or_current(struct bonding *bond)
723 {
724 	struct slave *prim = rtnl_dereference(bond->primary_slave);
725 	struct slave *curr = rtnl_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave);
726 
727 	if (!prim || prim->link != BOND_LINK_UP) {
728 		if (!curr || curr->link != BOND_LINK_UP)
729 			return NULL;
730 		return curr;
731 	}
732 
733 	if (bond->force_primary) {
734 		bond->force_primary = false;
735 		return prim;
736 	}
737 
738 	if (!curr || curr->link != BOND_LINK_UP)
739 		return prim;
740 
741 	/* At this point, prim and curr are both up */
742 	switch (bond->params.primary_reselect) {
743 	case BOND_PRI_RESELECT_ALWAYS:
744 		return prim;
745 	case BOND_PRI_RESELECT_BETTER:
746 		if (prim->speed < curr->speed)
747 			return curr;
748 		if (prim->speed == curr->speed && prim->duplex <= curr->duplex)
749 			return curr;
750 		return prim;
751 	case BOND_PRI_RESELECT_FAILURE:
752 		return curr;
753 	default:
754 		netdev_err(bond->dev, "impossible primary_reselect %d\n",
755 			   bond->params.primary_reselect);
756 		return curr;
757 	}
758 }
759 
760 /**
761  * bond_find_best_slave - select the best available slave to be the active one
762  * @bond: our bonding struct
763  */
764 static struct slave *bond_find_best_slave(struct bonding *bond)
765 {
766 	struct slave *slave, *bestslave = NULL;
767 	struct list_head *iter;
768 	int mintime = bond->params.updelay;
769 
770 	slave = bond_choose_primary_or_current(bond);
771 	if (slave)
772 		return slave;
773 
774 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
775 		if (slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP)
776 			return slave;
777 		if (slave->link == BOND_LINK_BACK && bond_slave_is_up(slave) &&
778 		    slave->delay < mintime) {
779 			mintime = slave->delay;
780 			bestslave = slave;
781 		}
782 	}
783 
784 	return bestslave;
785 }
786 
787 static bool bond_should_notify_peers(struct bonding *bond)
788 {
789 	struct slave *slave;
790 
791 	rcu_read_lock();
792 	slave = rcu_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave);
793 	rcu_read_unlock();
794 
795 	netdev_dbg(bond->dev, "bond_should_notify_peers: slave %s\n",
796 		   slave ? slave->dev->name : "NULL");
797 
798 	if (!slave || !bond->send_peer_notif ||
799 	    !netif_carrier_ok(bond->dev) ||
800 	    test_bit(__LINK_STATE_LINKWATCH_PENDING, &slave->dev->state))
801 		return false;
802 
803 	return true;
804 }
805 
806 /**
807  * change_active_interface - change the active slave into the specified one
808  * @bond: our bonding struct
809  * @new: the new slave to make the active one
810  *
811  * Set the new slave to the bond's settings and unset them on the old
812  * curr_active_slave.
813  * Setting include flags, mc-list, promiscuity, allmulti, etc.
814  *
815  * If @new's link state is %BOND_LINK_BACK we'll set it to %BOND_LINK_UP,
816  * because it is apparently the best available slave we have, even though its
817  * updelay hasn't timed out yet.
818  *
819  * Caller must hold RTNL.
820  */
821 void bond_change_active_slave(struct bonding *bond, struct slave *new_active)
822 {
823 	struct slave *old_active;
824 
825 	ASSERT_RTNL();
826 
827 	old_active = rtnl_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave);
828 
829 	if (old_active == new_active)
830 		return;
831 
832 	if (new_active) {
833 		new_active->last_link_up = jiffies;
834 
835 		if (new_active->link == BOND_LINK_BACK) {
836 			if (bond_uses_primary(bond)) {
837 				netdev_info(bond->dev, "making interface %s the new active one %d ms earlier\n",
838 					    new_active->dev->name,
839 					    (bond->params.updelay - new_active->delay) * bond->params.miimon);
840 			}
841 
842 			new_active->delay = 0;
843 			bond_set_slave_link_state(new_active, BOND_LINK_UP,
844 						  BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW);
845 
846 			if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_8023AD)
847 				bond_3ad_handle_link_change(new_active, BOND_LINK_UP);
848 
849 			if (bond_is_lb(bond))
850 				bond_alb_handle_link_change(bond, new_active, BOND_LINK_UP);
851 		} else {
852 			if (bond_uses_primary(bond)) {
853 				netdev_info(bond->dev, "making interface %s the new active one\n",
854 					    new_active->dev->name);
855 			}
856 		}
857 	}
858 
859 	if (bond_uses_primary(bond))
860 		bond_hw_addr_swap(bond, new_active, old_active);
861 
862 	if (bond_is_lb(bond)) {
863 		bond_alb_handle_active_change(bond, new_active);
864 		if (old_active)
865 			bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(old_active,
866 						      BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW);
867 		if (new_active)
868 			bond_set_slave_active_flags(new_active,
869 						    BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW);
870 	} else {
871 		rcu_assign_pointer(bond->curr_active_slave, new_active);
872 	}
873 
874 	if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP) {
875 		if (old_active)
876 			bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(old_active,
877 						      BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW);
878 
879 		if (new_active) {
880 			bool should_notify_peers = false;
881 
882 			bond_set_slave_active_flags(new_active,
883 						    BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW);
884 
885 			if (bond->params.fail_over_mac)
886 				bond_do_fail_over_mac(bond, new_active,
887 						      old_active);
888 
889 			if (netif_running(bond->dev)) {
890 				bond->send_peer_notif =
891 					bond->params.num_peer_notif;
892 				should_notify_peers =
893 					bond_should_notify_peers(bond);
894 			}
895 
896 			call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_BONDING_FAILOVER, bond->dev);
897 			if (should_notify_peers)
898 				call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_NOTIFY_PEERS,
899 							 bond->dev);
900 		}
901 	}
902 
903 	/* resend IGMP joins since active slave has changed or
904 	 * all were sent on curr_active_slave.
905 	 * resend only if bond is brought up with the affected
906 	 * bonding modes and the retransmission is enabled
907 	 */
908 	if (netif_running(bond->dev) && (bond->params.resend_igmp > 0) &&
909 	    ((bond_uses_primary(bond) && new_active) ||
910 	     BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_ROUNDROBIN)) {
911 		bond->igmp_retrans = bond->params.resend_igmp;
912 		queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->mcast_work, 1);
913 	}
914 }
915 
916 /**
917  * bond_select_active_slave - select a new active slave, if needed
918  * @bond: our bonding struct
919  *
920  * This functions should be called when one of the following occurs:
921  * - The old curr_active_slave has been released or lost its link.
922  * - The primary_slave has got its link back.
923  * - A slave has got its link back and there's no old curr_active_slave.
924  *
925  * Caller must hold RTNL.
926  */
927 void bond_select_active_slave(struct bonding *bond)
928 {
929 	struct slave *best_slave;
930 	int rv;
931 
932 	ASSERT_RTNL();
933 
934 	best_slave = bond_find_best_slave(bond);
935 	if (best_slave != rtnl_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave)) {
936 		bond_change_active_slave(bond, best_slave);
937 		rv = bond_set_carrier(bond);
938 		if (!rv)
939 			return;
940 
941 		if (netif_carrier_ok(bond->dev))
942 			netdev_info(bond->dev, "first active interface up!\n");
943 		else
944 			netdev_info(bond->dev, "now running without any active interface!\n");
945 	}
946 }
947 
948 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER
949 static inline int slave_enable_netpoll(struct slave *slave)
950 {
951 	struct netpoll *np;
952 	int err = 0;
953 
954 	np = kzalloc(sizeof(*np), GFP_KERNEL);
955 	err = -ENOMEM;
956 	if (!np)
957 		goto out;
958 
959 	err = __netpoll_setup(np, slave->dev);
960 	if (err) {
961 		kfree(np);
962 		goto out;
963 	}
964 	slave->np = np;
965 out:
966 	return err;
967 }
968 static inline void slave_disable_netpoll(struct slave *slave)
969 {
970 	struct netpoll *np = slave->np;
971 
972 	if (!np)
973 		return;
974 
975 	slave->np = NULL;
976 
977 	__netpoll_free(np);
978 }
979 
980 static void bond_poll_controller(struct net_device *bond_dev)
981 {
982 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
983 	struct slave *slave = NULL;
984 	struct list_head *iter;
985 	struct ad_info ad_info;
986 
987 	if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_8023AD)
988 		if (bond_3ad_get_active_agg_info(bond, &ad_info))
989 			return;
990 
991 	bond_for_each_slave_rcu(bond, slave, iter) {
992 		if (!bond_slave_is_up(slave))
993 			continue;
994 
995 		if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
996 			struct aggregator *agg =
997 			    SLAVE_AD_INFO(slave)->port.aggregator;
998 
999 			if (agg &&
1000 			    agg->aggregator_identifier != ad_info.aggregator_id)
1001 				continue;
1002 		}
1003 
1004 		netpoll_poll_dev(slave->dev);
1005 	}
1006 }
1007 
1008 static void bond_netpoll_cleanup(struct net_device *bond_dev)
1009 {
1010 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
1011 	struct list_head *iter;
1012 	struct slave *slave;
1013 
1014 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter)
1015 		if (bond_slave_is_up(slave))
1016 			slave_disable_netpoll(slave);
1017 }
1018 
1019 static int bond_netpoll_setup(struct net_device *dev, struct netpoll_info *ni)
1020 {
1021 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(dev);
1022 	struct list_head *iter;
1023 	struct slave *slave;
1024 	int err = 0;
1025 
1026 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
1027 		err = slave_enable_netpoll(slave);
1028 		if (err) {
1029 			bond_netpoll_cleanup(dev);
1030 			break;
1031 		}
1032 	}
1033 	return err;
1034 }
1035 #else
1036 static inline int slave_enable_netpoll(struct slave *slave)
1037 {
1038 	return 0;
1039 }
1040 static inline void slave_disable_netpoll(struct slave *slave)
1041 {
1042 }
1043 static void bond_netpoll_cleanup(struct net_device *bond_dev)
1044 {
1045 }
1046 #endif
1047 
1048 /*---------------------------------- IOCTL ----------------------------------*/
1049 
1050 static netdev_features_t bond_fix_features(struct net_device *dev,
1051 					   netdev_features_t features)
1052 {
1053 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(dev);
1054 	struct list_head *iter;
1055 	netdev_features_t mask;
1056 	struct slave *slave;
1057 
1058 	mask = features;
1059 
1060 	features &= ~NETIF_F_ONE_FOR_ALL;
1061 	features |= NETIF_F_ALL_FOR_ALL;
1062 
1063 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
1064 		features = netdev_increment_features(features,
1065 						     slave->dev->features,
1066 						     mask);
1067 	}
1068 	features = netdev_add_tso_features(features, mask);
1069 
1070 	return features;
1071 }
1072 
1073 #define BOND_VLAN_FEATURES	(NETIF_F_HW_CSUM | NETIF_F_SG | \
1074 				 NETIF_F_FRAGLIST | NETIF_F_ALL_TSO | \
1075 				 NETIF_F_HIGHDMA | NETIF_F_LRO)
1076 
1077 #define BOND_ENC_FEATURES	(NETIF_F_HW_CSUM | NETIF_F_SG | \
1078 				 NETIF_F_RXCSUM | NETIF_F_ALL_TSO)
1079 
1080 static void bond_compute_features(struct bonding *bond)
1081 {
1082 	unsigned int dst_release_flag = IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE |
1083 					IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE_PERM;
1084 	netdev_features_t vlan_features = BOND_VLAN_FEATURES;
1085 	netdev_features_t enc_features  = BOND_ENC_FEATURES;
1086 	struct net_device *bond_dev = bond->dev;
1087 	struct list_head *iter;
1088 	struct slave *slave;
1089 	unsigned short max_hard_header_len = ETH_HLEN;
1090 	unsigned int gso_max_size = GSO_MAX_SIZE;
1091 	u16 gso_max_segs = GSO_MAX_SEGS;
1092 
1093 	if (!bond_has_slaves(bond))
1094 		goto done;
1095 	vlan_features &= NETIF_F_ALL_FOR_ALL;
1096 
1097 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
1098 		vlan_features = netdev_increment_features(vlan_features,
1099 			slave->dev->vlan_features, BOND_VLAN_FEATURES);
1100 
1101 		enc_features = netdev_increment_features(enc_features,
1102 							 slave->dev->hw_enc_features,
1103 							 BOND_ENC_FEATURES);
1104 		dst_release_flag &= slave->dev->priv_flags;
1105 		if (slave->dev->hard_header_len > max_hard_header_len)
1106 			max_hard_header_len = slave->dev->hard_header_len;
1107 
1108 		gso_max_size = min(gso_max_size, slave->dev->gso_max_size);
1109 		gso_max_segs = min(gso_max_segs, slave->dev->gso_max_segs);
1110 	}
1111 	bond_dev->hard_header_len = max_hard_header_len;
1112 
1113 done:
1114 	bond_dev->vlan_features = vlan_features;
1115 	bond_dev->hw_enc_features = enc_features | NETIF_F_GSO_ENCAP_ALL |
1116 				    NETIF_F_GSO_UDP_L4;
1117 	bond_dev->gso_max_segs = gso_max_segs;
1118 	netif_set_gso_max_size(bond_dev, gso_max_size);
1119 
1120 	bond_dev->priv_flags &= ~IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE;
1121 	if ((bond_dev->priv_flags & IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE_PERM) &&
1122 	    dst_release_flag == (IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE | IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE_PERM))
1123 		bond_dev->priv_flags |= IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE;
1124 
1125 	netdev_change_features(bond_dev);
1126 }
1127 
1128 static void bond_setup_by_slave(struct net_device *bond_dev,
1129 				struct net_device *slave_dev)
1130 {
1131 	bond_dev->header_ops	    = slave_dev->header_ops;
1132 
1133 	bond_dev->type		    = slave_dev->type;
1134 	bond_dev->hard_header_len   = slave_dev->hard_header_len;
1135 	bond_dev->addr_len	    = slave_dev->addr_len;
1136 
1137 	memcpy(bond_dev->broadcast, slave_dev->broadcast,
1138 		slave_dev->addr_len);
1139 }
1140 
1141 /* On bonding slaves other than the currently active slave, suppress
1142  * duplicates except for alb non-mcast/bcast.
1143  */
1144 static bool bond_should_deliver_exact_match(struct sk_buff *skb,
1145 					    struct slave *slave,
1146 					    struct bonding *bond)
1147 {
1148 	if (bond_is_slave_inactive(slave)) {
1149 		if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_ALB &&
1150 		    skb->pkt_type != PACKET_BROADCAST &&
1151 		    skb->pkt_type != PACKET_MULTICAST)
1152 			return false;
1153 		return true;
1154 	}
1155 	return false;
1156 }
1157 
1158 static rx_handler_result_t bond_handle_frame(struct sk_buff **pskb)
1159 {
1160 	struct sk_buff *skb = *pskb;
1161 	struct slave *slave;
1162 	struct bonding *bond;
1163 	int (*recv_probe)(const struct sk_buff *, struct bonding *,
1164 			  struct slave *);
1165 	int ret = RX_HANDLER_ANOTHER;
1166 
1167 	skb = skb_share_check(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
1168 	if (unlikely(!skb))
1169 		return RX_HANDLER_CONSUMED;
1170 
1171 	*pskb = skb;
1172 
1173 	slave = bond_slave_get_rcu(skb->dev);
1174 	bond = slave->bond;
1175 
1176 	recv_probe = READ_ONCE(bond->recv_probe);
1177 	if (recv_probe) {
1178 		ret = recv_probe(skb, bond, slave);
1179 		if (ret == RX_HANDLER_CONSUMED) {
1180 			consume_skb(skb);
1181 			return ret;
1182 		}
1183 	}
1184 
1185 	/*
1186 	 * For packets determined by bond_should_deliver_exact_match() call to
1187 	 * be suppressed we want to make an exception for link-local packets.
1188 	 * This is necessary for e.g. LLDP daemons to be able to monitor
1189 	 * inactive slave links without being forced to bind to them
1190 	 * explicitly.
1191 	 *
1192 	 * At the same time, packets that are passed to the bonding master
1193 	 * (including link-local ones) can have their originating interface
1194 	 * determined via PACKET_ORIGDEV socket option.
1195 	 */
1196 	if (bond_should_deliver_exact_match(skb, slave, bond)) {
1197 		if (is_link_local_ether_addr(eth_hdr(skb)->h_dest))
1198 			return RX_HANDLER_PASS;
1199 		return RX_HANDLER_EXACT;
1200 	}
1201 
1202 	skb->dev = bond->dev;
1203 
1204 	if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_ALB &&
1205 	    bond->dev->priv_flags & IFF_BRIDGE_PORT &&
1206 	    skb->pkt_type == PACKET_HOST) {
1207 
1208 		if (unlikely(skb_cow_head(skb,
1209 					  skb->data - skb_mac_header(skb)))) {
1210 			kfree_skb(skb);
1211 			return RX_HANDLER_CONSUMED;
1212 		}
1213 		bond_hw_addr_copy(eth_hdr(skb)->h_dest, bond->dev->dev_addr,
1214 				  bond->dev->addr_len);
1215 	}
1216 
1217 	return ret;
1218 }
1219 
1220 static enum netdev_lag_tx_type bond_lag_tx_type(struct bonding *bond)
1221 {
1222 	switch (BOND_MODE(bond)) {
1223 	case BOND_MODE_ROUNDROBIN:
1224 		return NETDEV_LAG_TX_TYPE_ROUNDROBIN;
1225 	case BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP:
1226 		return NETDEV_LAG_TX_TYPE_ACTIVEBACKUP;
1227 	case BOND_MODE_BROADCAST:
1228 		return NETDEV_LAG_TX_TYPE_BROADCAST;
1229 	case BOND_MODE_XOR:
1230 	case BOND_MODE_8023AD:
1231 		return NETDEV_LAG_TX_TYPE_HASH;
1232 	default:
1233 		return NETDEV_LAG_TX_TYPE_UNKNOWN;
1234 	}
1235 }
1236 
1237 static enum netdev_lag_hash bond_lag_hash_type(struct bonding *bond,
1238 					       enum netdev_lag_tx_type type)
1239 {
1240 	if (type != NETDEV_LAG_TX_TYPE_HASH)
1241 		return NETDEV_LAG_HASH_NONE;
1242 
1243 	switch (bond->params.xmit_policy) {
1244 	case BOND_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER2:
1245 		return NETDEV_LAG_HASH_L2;
1246 	case BOND_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER34:
1247 		return NETDEV_LAG_HASH_L34;
1248 	case BOND_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER23:
1249 		return NETDEV_LAG_HASH_L23;
1250 	case BOND_XMIT_POLICY_ENCAP23:
1251 		return NETDEV_LAG_HASH_E23;
1252 	case BOND_XMIT_POLICY_ENCAP34:
1253 		return NETDEV_LAG_HASH_E34;
1254 	default:
1255 		return NETDEV_LAG_HASH_UNKNOWN;
1256 	}
1257 }
1258 
1259 static int bond_master_upper_dev_link(struct bonding *bond, struct slave *slave,
1260 				      struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
1261 {
1262 	struct netdev_lag_upper_info lag_upper_info;
1263 	enum netdev_lag_tx_type type;
1264 
1265 	type = bond_lag_tx_type(bond);
1266 	lag_upper_info.tx_type = type;
1267 	lag_upper_info.hash_type = bond_lag_hash_type(bond, type);
1268 
1269 	return netdev_master_upper_dev_link(slave->dev, bond->dev, slave,
1270 					    &lag_upper_info, extack);
1271 }
1272 
1273 static void bond_upper_dev_unlink(struct bonding *bond, struct slave *slave)
1274 {
1275 	netdev_upper_dev_unlink(slave->dev, bond->dev);
1276 	slave->dev->flags &= ~IFF_SLAVE;
1277 }
1278 
1279 static struct slave *bond_alloc_slave(struct bonding *bond)
1280 {
1281 	struct slave *slave = NULL;
1282 
1283 	slave = kzalloc(sizeof(*slave), GFP_KERNEL);
1284 	if (!slave)
1285 		return NULL;
1286 
1287 	if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
1288 		SLAVE_AD_INFO(slave) = kzalloc(sizeof(struct ad_slave_info),
1289 					       GFP_KERNEL);
1290 		if (!SLAVE_AD_INFO(slave)) {
1291 			kfree(slave);
1292 			return NULL;
1293 		}
1294 	}
1295 	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&slave->notify_work, bond_netdev_notify_work);
1296 
1297 	return slave;
1298 }
1299 
1300 static void bond_free_slave(struct slave *slave)
1301 {
1302 	struct bonding *bond = bond_get_bond_by_slave(slave);
1303 
1304 	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&slave->notify_work);
1305 	if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_8023AD)
1306 		kfree(SLAVE_AD_INFO(slave));
1307 
1308 	kfree(slave);
1309 }
1310 
1311 static void bond_fill_ifbond(struct bonding *bond, struct ifbond *info)
1312 {
1313 	info->bond_mode = BOND_MODE(bond);
1314 	info->miimon = bond->params.miimon;
1315 	info->num_slaves = bond->slave_cnt;
1316 }
1317 
1318 static void bond_fill_ifslave(struct slave *slave, struct ifslave *info)
1319 {
1320 	strcpy(info->slave_name, slave->dev->name);
1321 	info->link = slave->link;
1322 	info->state = bond_slave_state(slave);
1323 	info->link_failure_count = slave->link_failure_count;
1324 }
1325 
1326 static void bond_netdev_notify_work(struct work_struct *_work)
1327 {
1328 	struct slave *slave = container_of(_work, struct slave,
1329 					   notify_work.work);
1330 
1331 	if (rtnl_trylock()) {
1332 		struct netdev_bonding_info binfo;
1333 
1334 		bond_fill_ifslave(slave, &binfo.slave);
1335 		bond_fill_ifbond(slave->bond, &binfo.master);
1336 		netdev_bonding_info_change(slave->dev, &binfo);
1337 		rtnl_unlock();
1338 	} else {
1339 		queue_delayed_work(slave->bond->wq, &slave->notify_work, 1);
1340 	}
1341 }
1342 
1343 void bond_queue_slave_event(struct slave *slave)
1344 {
1345 	queue_delayed_work(slave->bond->wq, &slave->notify_work, 0);
1346 }
1347 
1348 void bond_lower_state_changed(struct slave *slave)
1349 {
1350 	struct netdev_lag_lower_state_info info;
1351 
1352 	info.link_up = slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP ||
1353 		       slave->link == BOND_LINK_FAIL;
1354 	info.tx_enabled = bond_is_active_slave(slave);
1355 	netdev_lower_state_changed(slave->dev, &info);
1356 }
1357 
1358 /* enslave device <slave> to bond device <master> */
1359 int bond_enslave(struct net_device *bond_dev, struct net_device *slave_dev,
1360 		 struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
1361 {
1362 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
1363 	const struct net_device_ops *slave_ops = slave_dev->netdev_ops;
1364 	struct slave *new_slave = NULL, *prev_slave;
1365 	struct sockaddr_storage ss;
1366 	int link_reporting;
1367 	int res = 0, i;
1368 
1369 	if (!bond->params.use_carrier &&
1370 	    slave_dev->ethtool_ops->get_link == NULL &&
1371 	    slave_ops->ndo_do_ioctl == NULL) {
1372 		netdev_warn(bond_dev, "no link monitoring support for %s\n",
1373 			    slave_dev->name);
1374 	}
1375 
1376 	/* already in-use? */
1377 	if (netdev_is_rx_handler_busy(slave_dev)) {
1378 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Device is in use and cannot be enslaved");
1379 		netdev_err(bond_dev,
1380 			   "Error: Device is in use and cannot be enslaved\n");
1381 		return -EBUSY;
1382 	}
1383 
1384 	if (bond_dev == slave_dev) {
1385 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Cannot enslave bond to itself.");
1386 		netdev_err(bond_dev, "cannot enslave bond to itself.\n");
1387 		return -EPERM;
1388 	}
1389 
1390 	/* vlan challenged mutual exclusion */
1391 	/* no need to lock since we're protected by rtnl_lock */
1392 	if (slave_dev->features & NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED) {
1393 		netdev_dbg(bond_dev, "%s is NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED\n",
1394 			   slave_dev->name);
1395 		if (vlan_uses_dev(bond_dev)) {
1396 			NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Can not enslave VLAN challenged device to VLAN enabled bond");
1397 			netdev_err(bond_dev, "Error: cannot enslave VLAN challenged slave %s on VLAN enabled bond %s\n",
1398 				   slave_dev->name, bond_dev->name);
1399 			return -EPERM;
1400 		} else {
1401 			netdev_warn(bond_dev, "enslaved VLAN challenged slave %s. Adding VLANs will be blocked as long as %s is part of bond %s\n",
1402 				    slave_dev->name, slave_dev->name,
1403 				    bond_dev->name);
1404 		}
1405 	} else {
1406 		netdev_dbg(bond_dev, "%s is !NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED\n",
1407 			   slave_dev->name);
1408 	}
1409 
1410 	/* Old ifenslave binaries are no longer supported.  These can
1411 	 * be identified with moderate accuracy by the state of the slave:
1412 	 * the current ifenslave will set the interface down prior to
1413 	 * enslaving it; the old ifenslave will not.
1414 	 */
1415 	if (slave_dev->flags & IFF_UP) {
1416 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Device can not be enslaved while up");
1417 		netdev_err(bond_dev, "%s is up - this may be due to an out of date ifenslave\n",
1418 			   slave_dev->name);
1419 		return -EPERM;
1420 	}
1421 
1422 	/* set bonding device ether type by slave - bonding netdevices are
1423 	 * created with ether_setup, so when the slave type is not ARPHRD_ETHER
1424 	 * there is a need to override some of the type dependent attribs/funcs.
1425 	 *
1426 	 * bond ether type mutual exclusion - don't allow slaves of dissimilar
1427 	 * ether type (eg ARPHRD_ETHER and ARPHRD_INFINIBAND) share the same bond
1428 	 */
1429 	if (!bond_has_slaves(bond)) {
1430 		if (bond_dev->type != slave_dev->type) {
1431 			netdev_dbg(bond_dev, "change device type from %d to %d\n",
1432 				   bond_dev->type, slave_dev->type);
1433 
1434 			res = call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_PRE_TYPE_CHANGE,
1435 						       bond_dev);
1436 			res = notifier_to_errno(res);
1437 			if (res) {
1438 				netdev_err(bond_dev, "refused to change device type\n");
1439 				return -EBUSY;
1440 			}
1441 
1442 			/* Flush unicast and multicast addresses */
1443 			dev_uc_flush(bond_dev);
1444 			dev_mc_flush(bond_dev);
1445 
1446 			if (slave_dev->type != ARPHRD_ETHER)
1447 				bond_setup_by_slave(bond_dev, slave_dev);
1448 			else {
1449 				ether_setup(bond_dev);
1450 				bond_dev->priv_flags &= ~IFF_TX_SKB_SHARING;
1451 			}
1452 
1453 			call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_POST_TYPE_CHANGE,
1454 						 bond_dev);
1455 		}
1456 	} else if (bond_dev->type != slave_dev->type) {
1457 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Device type is different from other slaves");
1458 		netdev_err(bond_dev, "%s ether type (%d) is different from other slaves (%d), can not enslave it\n",
1459 			   slave_dev->name, slave_dev->type, bond_dev->type);
1460 		return -EINVAL;
1461 	}
1462 
1463 	if (slave_dev->type == ARPHRD_INFINIBAND &&
1464 	    BOND_MODE(bond) != BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP) {
1465 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Only active-backup mode is supported for infiniband slaves");
1466 		netdev_warn(bond_dev, "Type (%d) supports only active-backup mode\n",
1467 			    slave_dev->type);
1468 		res = -EOPNOTSUPP;
1469 		goto err_undo_flags;
1470 	}
1471 
1472 	if (!slave_ops->ndo_set_mac_address ||
1473 	    slave_dev->type == ARPHRD_INFINIBAND) {
1474 		netdev_warn(bond_dev, "The slave device specified does not support setting the MAC address\n");
1475 		if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP &&
1476 		    bond->params.fail_over_mac != BOND_FOM_ACTIVE) {
1477 			if (!bond_has_slaves(bond)) {
1478 				bond->params.fail_over_mac = BOND_FOM_ACTIVE;
1479 				netdev_warn(bond_dev, "Setting fail_over_mac to active for active-backup mode\n");
1480 			} else {
1481 				NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Slave device does not support setting the MAC address, but fail_over_mac is not set to active");
1482 				netdev_err(bond_dev, "The slave device specified does not support setting the MAC address, but fail_over_mac is not set to active\n");
1483 				res = -EOPNOTSUPP;
1484 				goto err_undo_flags;
1485 			}
1486 		}
1487 	}
1488 
1489 	call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_JOIN, slave_dev);
1490 
1491 	/* If this is the first slave, then we need to set the master's hardware
1492 	 * address to be the same as the slave's.
1493 	 */
1494 	if (!bond_has_slaves(bond) &&
1495 	    bond->dev->addr_assign_type == NET_ADDR_RANDOM) {
1496 		res = bond_set_dev_addr(bond->dev, slave_dev);
1497 		if (res)
1498 			goto err_undo_flags;
1499 	}
1500 
1501 	new_slave = bond_alloc_slave(bond);
1502 	if (!new_slave) {
1503 		res = -ENOMEM;
1504 		goto err_undo_flags;
1505 	}
1506 
1507 	new_slave->bond = bond;
1508 	new_slave->dev = slave_dev;
1509 	/* Set the new_slave's queue_id to be zero.  Queue ID mapping
1510 	 * is set via sysfs or module option if desired.
1511 	 */
1512 	new_slave->queue_id = 0;
1513 
1514 	/* Save slave's original mtu and then set it to match the bond */
1515 	new_slave->original_mtu = slave_dev->mtu;
1516 	res = dev_set_mtu(slave_dev, bond->dev->mtu);
1517 	if (res) {
1518 		netdev_dbg(bond_dev, "Error %d calling dev_set_mtu\n", res);
1519 		goto err_free;
1520 	}
1521 
1522 	/* Save slave's original ("permanent") mac address for modes
1523 	 * that need it, and for restoring it upon release, and then
1524 	 * set it to the master's address
1525 	 */
1526 	bond_hw_addr_copy(new_slave->perm_hwaddr, slave_dev->dev_addr,
1527 			  slave_dev->addr_len);
1528 
1529 	if (!bond->params.fail_over_mac ||
1530 	    BOND_MODE(bond) != BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP) {
1531 		/* Set slave to master's mac address.  The application already
1532 		 * set the master's mac address to that of the first slave
1533 		 */
1534 		memcpy(ss.__data, bond_dev->dev_addr, bond_dev->addr_len);
1535 		ss.ss_family = slave_dev->type;
1536 		res = dev_set_mac_address(slave_dev, (struct sockaddr *)&ss,
1537 					  extack);
1538 		if (res) {
1539 			netdev_dbg(bond_dev, "Error %d calling set_mac_address\n", res);
1540 			goto err_restore_mtu;
1541 		}
1542 	}
1543 
1544 	/* set slave flag before open to prevent IPv6 addrconf */
1545 	slave_dev->flags |= IFF_SLAVE;
1546 
1547 	/* open the slave since the application closed it */
1548 	res = dev_open(slave_dev, extack);
1549 	if (res) {
1550 		netdev_dbg(bond_dev, "Opening slave %s failed\n", slave_dev->name);
1551 		goto err_restore_mac;
1552 	}
1553 
1554 	slave_dev->priv_flags |= IFF_BONDING;
1555 	/* initialize slave stats */
1556 	dev_get_stats(new_slave->dev, &new_slave->slave_stats);
1557 
1558 	if (bond_is_lb(bond)) {
1559 		/* bond_alb_init_slave() must be called before all other stages since
1560 		 * it might fail and we do not want to have to undo everything
1561 		 */
1562 		res = bond_alb_init_slave(bond, new_slave);
1563 		if (res)
1564 			goto err_close;
1565 	}
1566 
1567 	res = vlan_vids_add_by_dev(slave_dev, bond_dev);
1568 	if (res) {
1569 		netdev_err(bond_dev, "Couldn't add bond vlan ids to %s\n",
1570 			   slave_dev->name);
1571 		goto err_close;
1572 	}
1573 
1574 	prev_slave = bond_last_slave(bond);
1575 
1576 	new_slave->delay = 0;
1577 	new_slave->link_failure_count = 0;
1578 
1579 	if (bond_update_speed_duplex(new_slave) &&
1580 	    bond_needs_speed_duplex(bond))
1581 		new_slave->link = BOND_LINK_DOWN;
1582 
1583 	new_slave->last_rx = jiffies -
1584 		(msecs_to_jiffies(bond->params.arp_interval) + 1);
1585 	for (i = 0; i < BOND_MAX_ARP_TARGETS; i++)
1586 		new_slave->target_last_arp_rx[i] = new_slave->last_rx;
1587 
1588 	if (bond->params.miimon && !bond->params.use_carrier) {
1589 		link_reporting = bond_check_dev_link(bond, slave_dev, 1);
1590 
1591 		if ((link_reporting == -1) && !bond->params.arp_interval) {
1592 			/* miimon is set but a bonded network driver
1593 			 * does not support ETHTOOL/MII and
1594 			 * arp_interval is not set.  Note: if
1595 			 * use_carrier is enabled, we will never go
1596 			 * here (because netif_carrier is always
1597 			 * supported); thus, we don't need to change
1598 			 * the messages for netif_carrier.
1599 			 */
1600 			netdev_warn(bond_dev, "MII and ETHTOOL support not available for interface %s, and arp_interval/arp_ip_target module parameters not specified, thus bonding will not detect link failures! see bonding.txt for details\n",
1601 				    slave_dev->name);
1602 		} else if (link_reporting == -1) {
1603 			/* unable get link status using mii/ethtool */
1604 			netdev_warn(bond_dev, "can't get link status from interface %s; the network driver associated with this interface does not support MII or ETHTOOL link status reporting, thus miimon has no effect on this interface\n",
1605 				    slave_dev->name);
1606 		}
1607 	}
1608 
1609 	/* check for initial state */
1610 	new_slave->link = BOND_LINK_NOCHANGE;
1611 	if (bond->params.miimon) {
1612 		if (bond_check_dev_link(bond, slave_dev, 0) == BMSR_LSTATUS) {
1613 			if (bond->params.updelay) {
1614 				bond_set_slave_link_state(new_slave,
1615 							  BOND_LINK_BACK,
1616 							  BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW);
1617 				new_slave->delay = bond->params.updelay;
1618 			} else {
1619 				bond_set_slave_link_state(new_slave,
1620 							  BOND_LINK_UP,
1621 							  BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW);
1622 			}
1623 		} else {
1624 			bond_set_slave_link_state(new_slave, BOND_LINK_DOWN,
1625 						  BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW);
1626 		}
1627 	} else if (bond->params.arp_interval) {
1628 		bond_set_slave_link_state(new_slave,
1629 					  (netif_carrier_ok(slave_dev) ?
1630 					  BOND_LINK_UP : BOND_LINK_DOWN),
1631 					  BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW);
1632 	} else {
1633 		bond_set_slave_link_state(new_slave, BOND_LINK_UP,
1634 					  BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW);
1635 	}
1636 
1637 	if (new_slave->link != BOND_LINK_DOWN)
1638 		new_slave->last_link_up = jiffies;
1639 	netdev_dbg(bond_dev, "Initial state of slave_dev is BOND_LINK_%s\n",
1640 		   new_slave->link == BOND_LINK_DOWN ? "DOWN" :
1641 		   (new_slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP ? "UP" : "BACK"));
1642 
1643 	if (bond_uses_primary(bond) && bond->params.primary[0]) {
1644 		/* if there is a primary slave, remember it */
1645 		if (strcmp(bond->params.primary, new_slave->dev->name) == 0) {
1646 			rcu_assign_pointer(bond->primary_slave, new_slave);
1647 			bond->force_primary = true;
1648 		}
1649 	}
1650 
1651 	switch (BOND_MODE(bond)) {
1652 	case BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP:
1653 		bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(new_slave,
1654 					      BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW);
1655 		break;
1656 	case BOND_MODE_8023AD:
1657 		/* in 802.3ad mode, the internal mechanism
1658 		 * will activate the slaves in the selected
1659 		 * aggregator
1660 		 */
1661 		bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(new_slave, BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW);
1662 		/* if this is the first slave */
1663 		if (!prev_slave) {
1664 			SLAVE_AD_INFO(new_slave)->id = 1;
1665 			/* Initialize AD with the number of times that the AD timer is called in 1 second
1666 			 * can be called only after the mac address of the bond is set
1667 			 */
1668 			bond_3ad_initialize(bond, 1000/AD_TIMER_INTERVAL);
1669 		} else {
1670 			SLAVE_AD_INFO(new_slave)->id =
1671 				SLAVE_AD_INFO(prev_slave)->id + 1;
1672 		}
1673 
1674 		bond_3ad_bind_slave(new_slave);
1675 		break;
1676 	case BOND_MODE_TLB:
1677 	case BOND_MODE_ALB:
1678 		bond_set_active_slave(new_slave);
1679 		bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(new_slave, BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW);
1680 		break;
1681 	default:
1682 		netdev_dbg(bond_dev, "This slave is always active in trunk mode\n");
1683 
1684 		/* always active in trunk mode */
1685 		bond_set_active_slave(new_slave);
1686 
1687 		/* In trunking mode there is little meaning to curr_active_slave
1688 		 * anyway (it holds no special properties of the bond device),
1689 		 * so we can change it without calling change_active_interface()
1690 		 */
1691 		if (!rcu_access_pointer(bond->curr_active_slave) &&
1692 		    new_slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP)
1693 			rcu_assign_pointer(bond->curr_active_slave, new_slave);
1694 
1695 		break;
1696 	} /* switch(bond_mode) */
1697 
1698 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER
1699 	if (bond->dev->npinfo) {
1700 		if (slave_enable_netpoll(new_slave)) {
1701 			netdev_info(bond_dev, "master_dev is using netpoll, but new slave device does not support netpoll\n");
1702 			res = -EBUSY;
1703 			goto err_detach;
1704 		}
1705 	}
1706 #endif
1707 
1708 	if (!(bond_dev->features & NETIF_F_LRO))
1709 		dev_disable_lro(slave_dev);
1710 
1711 	res = netdev_rx_handler_register(slave_dev, bond_handle_frame,
1712 					 new_slave);
1713 	if (res) {
1714 		netdev_dbg(bond_dev, "Error %d calling netdev_rx_handler_register\n", res);
1715 		goto err_detach;
1716 	}
1717 
1718 	res = bond_master_upper_dev_link(bond, new_slave, extack);
1719 	if (res) {
1720 		netdev_dbg(bond_dev, "Error %d calling bond_master_upper_dev_link\n", res);
1721 		goto err_unregister;
1722 	}
1723 
1724 	res = bond_sysfs_slave_add(new_slave);
1725 	if (res) {
1726 		netdev_dbg(bond_dev, "Error %d calling bond_sysfs_slave_add\n", res);
1727 		goto err_upper_unlink;
1728 	}
1729 
1730 	bond->nest_level = dev_get_nest_level(bond_dev) + 1;
1731 
1732 	/* If the mode uses primary, then the following is handled by
1733 	 * bond_change_active_slave().
1734 	 */
1735 	if (!bond_uses_primary(bond)) {
1736 		/* set promiscuity level to new slave */
1737 		if (bond_dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC) {
1738 			res = dev_set_promiscuity(slave_dev, 1);
1739 			if (res)
1740 				goto err_sysfs_del;
1741 		}
1742 
1743 		/* set allmulti level to new slave */
1744 		if (bond_dev->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI) {
1745 			res = dev_set_allmulti(slave_dev, 1);
1746 			if (res) {
1747 				if (bond_dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC)
1748 					dev_set_promiscuity(slave_dev, -1);
1749 				goto err_sysfs_del;
1750 			}
1751 		}
1752 
1753 		netif_addr_lock_bh(bond_dev);
1754 		dev_mc_sync_multiple(slave_dev, bond_dev);
1755 		dev_uc_sync_multiple(slave_dev, bond_dev);
1756 		netif_addr_unlock_bh(bond_dev);
1757 
1758 		if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
1759 			/* add lacpdu mc addr to mc list */
1760 			u8 lacpdu_multicast[ETH_ALEN] = MULTICAST_LACPDU_ADDR;
1761 
1762 			dev_mc_add(slave_dev, lacpdu_multicast);
1763 		}
1764 	}
1765 
1766 	bond->slave_cnt++;
1767 	bond_compute_features(bond);
1768 	bond_set_carrier(bond);
1769 
1770 	if (bond_uses_primary(bond)) {
1771 		block_netpoll_tx();
1772 		bond_select_active_slave(bond);
1773 		unblock_netpoll_tx();
1774 	}
1775 
1776 	if (bond_mode_can_use_xmit_hash(bond))
1777 		bond_update_slave_arr(bond, NULL);
1778 
1779 
1780 	netdev_info(bond_dev, "Enslaving %s as %s interface with %s link\n",
1781 		    slave_dev->name,
1782 		    bond_is_active_slave(new_slave) ? "an active" : "a backup",
1783 		    new_slave->link != BOND_LINK_DOWN ? "an up" : "a down");
1784 
1785 	/* enslave is successful */
1786 	bond_queue_slave_event(new_slave);
1787 	return 0;
1788 
1789 /* Undo stages on error */
1790 err_sysfs_del:
1791 	bond_sysfs_slave_del(new_slave);
1792 
1793 err_upper_unlink:
1794 	bond_upper_dev_unlink(bond, new_slave);
1795 
1796 err_unregister:
1797 	netdev_rx_handler_unregister(slave_dev);
1798 
1799 err_detach:
1800 	vlan_vids_del_by_dev(slave_dev, bond_dev);
1801 	if (rcu_access_pointer(bond->primary_slave) == new_slave)
1802 		RCU_INIT_POINTER(bond->primary_slave, NULL);
1803 	if (rcu_access_pointer(bond->curr_active_slave) == new_slave) {
1804 		block_netpoll_tx();
1805 		bond_change_active_slave(bond, NULL);
1806 		bond_select_active_slave(bond);
1807 		unblock_netpoll_tx();
1808 	}
1809 	/* either primary_slave or curr_active_slave might've changed */
1810 	synchronize_rcu();
1811 	slave_disable_netpoll(new_slave);
1812 
1813 err_close:
1814 	slave_dev->priv_flags &= ~IFF_BONDING;
1815 	dev_close(slave_dev);
1816 
1817 err_restore_mac:
1818 	slave_dev->flags &= ~IFF_SLAVE;
1819 	if (!bond->params.fail_over_mac ||
1820 	    BOND_MODE(bond) != BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP) {
1821 		/* XXX TODO - fom follow mode needs to change master's
1822 		 * MAC if this slave's MAC is in use by the bond, or at
1823 		 * least print a warning.
1824 		 */
1825 		bond_hw_addr_copy(ss.__data, new_slave->perm_hwaddr,
1826 				  new_slave->dev->addr_len);
1827 		ss.ss_family = slave_dev->type;
1828 		dev_set_mac_address(slave_dev, (struct sockaddr *)&ss, NULL);
1829 	}
1830 
1831 err_restore_mtu:
1832 	dev_set_mtu(slave_dev, new_slave->original_mtu);
1833 
1834 err_free:
1835 	bond_free_slave(new_slave);
1836 
1837 err_undo_flags:
1838 	/* Enslave of first slave has failed and we need to fix master's mac */
1839 	if (!bond_has_slaves(bond)) {
1840 		if (ether_addr_equal_64bits(bond_dev->dev_addr,
1841 					    slave_dev->dev_addr))
1842 			eth_hw_addr_random(bond_dev);
1843 		if (bond_dev->type != ARPHRD_ETHER) {
1844 			dev_close(bond_dev);
1845 			ether_setup(bond_dev);
1846 			bond_dev->flags |= IFF_MASTER;
1847 			bond_dev->priv_flags &= ~IFF_TX_SKB_SHARING;
1848 		}
1849 	}
1850 
1851 	return res;
1852 }
1853 
1854 /* Try to release the slave device <slave> from the bond device <master>
1855  * It is legal to access curr_active_slave without a lock because all the function
1856  * is RTNL-locked. If "all" is true it means that the function is being called
1857  * while destroying a bond interface and all slaves are being released.
1858  *
1859  * The rules for slave state should be:
1860  *   for Active/Backup:
1861  *     Active stays on all backups go down
1862  *   for Bonded connections:
1863  *     The first up interface should be left on and all others downed.
1864  */
1865 static int __bond_release_one(struct net_device *bond_dev,
1866 			      struct net_device *slave_dev,
1867 			      bool all, bool unregister)
1868 {
1869 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
1870 	struct slave *slave, *oldcurrent;
1871 	struct sockaddr_storage ss;
1872 	int old_flags = bond_dev->flags;
1873 	netdev_features_t old_features = bond_dev->features;
1874 
1875 	/* slave is not a slave or master is not master of this slave */
1876 	if (!(slave_dev->flags & IFF_SLAVE) ||
1877 	    !netdev_has_upper_dev(slave_dev, bond_dev)) {
1878 		netdev_dbg(bond_dev, "cannot release %s\n",
1879 			   slave_dev->name);
1880 		return -EINVAL;
1881 	}
1882 
1883 	block_netpoll_tx();
1884 
1885 	slave = bond_get_slave_by_dev(bond, slave_dev);
1886 	if (!slave) {
1887 		/* not a slave of this bond */
1888 		netdev_info(bond_dev, "%s not enslaved\n",
1889 			    slave_dev->name);
1890 		unblock_netpoll_tx();
1891 		return -EINVAL;
1892 	}
1893 
1894 	bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(slave, BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW);
1895 
1896 	bond_sysfs_slave_del(slave);
1897 
1898 	/* recompute stats just before removing the slave */
1899 	bond_get_stats(bond->dev, &bond->bond_stats);
1900 
1901 	bond_upper_dev_unlink(bond, slave);
1902 	/* unregister rx_handler early so bond_handle_frame wouldn't be called
1903 	 * for this slave anymore.
1904 	 */
1905 	netdev_rx_handler_unregister(slave_dev);
1906 
1907 	if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_8023AD)
1908 		bond_3ad_unbind_slave(slave);
1909 
1910 	if (bond_mode_can_use_xmit_hash(bond))
1911 		bond_update_slave_arr(bond, slave);
1912 
1913 	netdev_info(bond_dev, "Releasing %s interface %s\n",
1914 		    bond_is_active_slave(slave) ? "active" : "backup",
1915 		    slave_dev->name);
1916 
1917 	oldcurrent = rcu_access_pointer(bond->curr_active_slave);
1918 
1919 	RCU_INIT_POINTER(bond->current_arp_slave, NULL);
1920 
1921 	if (!all && (!bond->params.fail_over_mac ||
1922 		     BOND_MODE(bond) != BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP)) {
1923 		if (ether_addr_equal_64bits(bond_dev->dev_addr, slave->perm_hwaddr) &&
1924 		    bond_has_slaves(bond))
1925 			netdev_warn(bond_dev, "the permanent HWaddr of %s - %pM - is still in use by %s - set the HWaddr of %s to a different address to avoid conflicts\n",
1926 				    slave_dev->name, slave->perm_hwaddr,
1927 				    bond_dev->name, slave_dev->name);
1928 	}
1929 
1930 	if (rtnl_dereference(bond->primary_slave) == slave)
1931 		RCU_INIT_POINTER(bond->primary_slave, NULL);
1932 
1933 	if (oldcurrent == slave)
1934 		bond_change_active_slave(bond, NULL);
1935 
1936 	if (bond_is_lb(bond)) {
1937 		/* Must be called only after the slave has been
1938 		 * detached from the list and the curr_active_slave
1939 		 * has been cleared (if our_slave == old_current),
1940 		 * but before a new active slave is selected.
1941 		 */
1942 		bond_alb_deinit_slave(bond, slave);
1943 	}
1944 
1945 	if (all) {
1946 		RCU_INIT_POINTER(bond->curr_active_slave, NULL);
1947 	} else if (oldcurrent == slave) {
1948 		/* Note that we hold RTNL over this sequence, so there
1949 		 * is no concern that another slave add/remove event
1950 		 * will interfere.
1951 		 */
1952 		bond_select_active_slave(bond);
1953 	}
1954 
1955 	if (!bond_has_slaves(bond)) {
1956 		bond_set_carrier(bond);
1957 		eth_hw_addr_random(bond_dev);
1958 		bond->nest_level = SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING;
1959 	} else {
1960 		bond->nest_level = dev_get_nest_level(bond_dev) + 1;
1961 	}
1962 
1963 	unblock_netpoll_tx();
1964 	synchronize_rcu();
1965 	bond->slave_cnt--;
1966 
1967 	if (!bond_has_slaves(bond)) {
1968 		call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_CHANGEADDR, bond->dev);
1969 		call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_RELEASE, bond->dev);
1970 	}
1971 
1972 	bond_compute_features(bond);
1973 	if (!(bond_dev->features & NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED) &&
1974 	    (old_features & NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED))
1975 		netdev_info(bond_dev, "last VLAN challenged slave %s left bond %s - VLAN blocking is removed\n",
1976 			    slave_dev->name, bond_dev->name);
1977 
1978 	vlan_vids_del_by_dev(slave_dev, bond_dev);
1979 
1980 	/* If the mode uses primary, then this case was handled above by
1981 	 * bond_change_active_slave(..., NULL)
1982 	 */
1983 	if (!bond_uses_primary(bond)) {
1984 		/* unset promiscuity level from slave
1985 		 * NOTE: The NETDEV_CHANGEADDR call above may change the value
1986 		 * of the IFF_PROMISC flag in the bond_dev, but we need the
1987 		 * value of that flag before that change, as that was the value
1988 		 * when this slave was attached, so we cache at the start of the
1989 		 * function and use it here. Same goes for ALLMULTI below
1990 		 */
1991 		if (old_flags & IFF_PROMISC)
1992 			dev_set_promiscuity(slave_dev, -1);
1993 
1994 		/* unset allmulti level from slave */
1995 		if (old_flags & IFF_ALLMULTI)
1996 			dev_set_allmulti(slave_dev, -1);
1997 
1998 		bond_hw_addr_flush(bond_dev, slave_dev);
1999 	}
2000 
2001 	slave_disable_netpoll(slave);
2002 
2003 	/* close slave before restoring its mac address */
2004 	dev_close(slave_dev);
2005 
2006 	if (bond->params.fail_over_mac != BOND_FOM_ACTIVE ||
2007 	    BOND_MODE(bond) != BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP) {
2008 		/* restore original ("permanent") mac address */
2009 		bond_hw_addr_copy(ss.__data, slave->perm_hwaddr,
2010 				  slave->dev->addr_len);
2011 		ss.ss_family = slave_dev->type;
2012 		dev_set_mac_address(slave_dev, (struct sockaddr *)&ss, NULL);
2013 	}
2014 
2015 	if (unregister)
2016 		__dev_set_mtu(slave_dev, slave->original_mtu);
2017 	else
2018 		dev_set_mtu(slave_dev, slave->original_mtu);
2019 
2020 	slave_dev->priv_flags &= ~IFF_BONDING;
2021 
2022 	bond_free_slave(slave);
2023 
2024 	return 0;
2025 }
2026 
2027 /* A wrapper used because of ndo_del_link */
2028 int bond_release(struct net_device *bond_dev, struct net_device *slave_dev)
2029 {
2030 	return __bond_release_one(bond_dev, slave_dev, false, false);
2031 }
2032 
2033 /* First release a slave and then destroy the bond if no more slaves are left.
2034  * Must be under rtnl_lock when this function is called.
2035  */
2036 static int  bond_release_and_destroy(struct net_device *bond_dev,
2037 				     struct net_device *slave_dev)
2038 {
2039 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
2040 	int ret;
2041 
2042 	ret = __bond_release_one(bond_dev, slave_dev, false, true);
2043 	if (ret == 0 && !bond_has_slaves(bond)) {
2044 		bond_dev->priv_flags |= IFF_DISABLE_NETPOLL;
2045 		netdev_info(bond_dev, "Destroying bond %s\n",
2046 			    bond_dev->name);
2047 		bond_remove_proc_entry(bond);
2048 		unregister_netdevice(bond_dev);
2049 	}
2050 	return ret;
2051 }
2052 
2053 static void bond_info_query(struct net_device *bond_dev, struct ifbond *info)
2054 {
2055 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
2056 	bond_fill_ifbond(bond, info);
2057 }
2058 
2059 static int bond_slave_info_query(struct net_device *bond_dev, struct ifslave *info)
2060 {
2061 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
2062 	struct list_head *iter;
2063 	int i = 0, res = -ENODEV;
2064 	struct slave *slave;
2065 
2066 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
2067 		if (i++ == (int)info->slave_id) {
2068 			res = 0;
2069 			bond_fill_ifslave(slave, info);
2070 			break;
2071 		}
2072 	}
2073 
2074 	return res;
2075 }
2076 
2077 /*-------------------------------- Monitoring -------------------------------*/
2078 
2079 /* called with rcu_read_lock() */
2080 static int bond_miimon_inspect(struct bonding *bond)
2081 {
2082 	int link_state, commit = 0;
2083 	struct list_head *iter;
2084 	struct slave *slave;
2085 	bool ignore_updelay;
2086 
2087 	ignore_updelay = !rcu_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave);
2088 
2089 	bond_for_each_slave_rcu(bond, slave, iter) {
2090 		slave->new_link = BOND_LINK_NOCHANGE;
2091 		slave->link_new_state = slave->link;
2092 
2093 		link_state = bond_check_dev_link(bond, slave->dev, 0);
2094 
2095 		switch (slave->link) {
2096 		case BOND_LINK_UP:
2097 			if (link_state)
2098 				continue;
2099 
2100 			bond_propose_link_state(slave, BOND_LINK_FAIL);
2101 			commit++;
2102 			slave->delay = bond->params.downdelay;
2103 			if (slave->delay) {
2104 				netdev_info(bond->dev, "link status down for %sinterface %s, disabling it in %d ms\n",
2105 					    (BOND_MODE(bond) ==
2106 					     BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP) ?
2107 					     (bond_is_active_slave(slave) ?
2108 					      "active " : "backup ") : "",
2109 					    slave->dev->name,
2110 					    bond->params.downdelay * bond->params.miimon);
2111 			}
2112 			/*FALLTHRU*/
2113 		case BOND_LINK_FAIL:
2114 			if (link_state) {
2115 				/* recovered before downdelay expired */
2116 				bond_propose_link_state(slave, BOND_LINK_UP);
2117 				slave->last_link_up = jiffies;
2118 				netdev_info(bond->dev, "link status up again after %d ms for interface %s\n",
2119 					    (bond->params.downdelay - slave->delay) *
2120 					    bond->params.miimon,
2121 					    slave->dev->name);
2122 				commit++;
2123 				continue;
2124 			}
2125 
2126 			if (slave->delay <= 0) {
2127 				slave->new_link = BOND_LINK_DOWN;
2128 				commit++;
2129 				continue;
2130 			}
2131 
2132 			slave->delay--;
2133 			break;
2134 
2135 		case BOND_LINK_DOWN:
2136 			if (!link_state)
2137 				continue;
2138 
2139 			bond_propose_link_state(slave, BOND_LINK_BACK);
2140 			commit++;
2141 			slave->delay = bond->params.updelay;
2142 
2143 			if (slave->delay) {
2144 				netdev_info(bond->dev, "link status up for interface %s, enabling it in %d ms\n",
2145 					    slave->dev->name,
2146 					    ignore_updelay ? 0 :
2147 					    bond->params.updelay *
2148 					    bond->params.miimon);
2149 			}
2150 			/*FALLTHRU*/
2151 		case BOND_LINK_BACK:
2152 			if (!link_state) {
2153 				bond_propose_link_state(slave, BOND_LINK_DOWN);
2154 				netdev_info(bond->dev, "link status down again after %d ms for interface %s\n",
2155 					    (bond->params.updelay - slave->delay) *
2156 					    bond->params.miimon,
2157 					    slave->dev->name);
2158 				commit++;
2159 				continue;
2160 			}
2161 
2162 			if (ignore_updelay)
2163 				slave->delay = 0;
2164 
2165 			if (slave->delay <= 0) {
2166 				slave->new_link = BOND_LINK_UP;
2167 				commit++;
2168 				ignore_updelay = false;
2169 				continue;
2170 			}
2171 
2172 			slave->delay--;
2173 			break;
2174 		}
2175 	}
2176 
2177 	return commit;
2178 }
2179 
2180 static void bond_miimon_link_change(struct bonding *bond,
2181 				    struct slave *slave,
2182 				    char link)
2183 {
2184 	switch (BOND_MODE(bond)) {
2185 	case BOND_MODE_8023AD:
2186 		bond_3ad_handle_link_change(slave, link);
2187 		break;
2188 	case BOND_MODE_TLB:
2189 	case BOND_MODE_ALB:
2190 		bond_alb_handle_link_change(bond, slave, link);
2191 		break;
2192 	case BOND_MODE_XOR:
2193 		bond_update_slave_arr(bond, NULL);
2194 		break;
2195 	}
2196 }
2197 
2198 static void bond_miimon_commit(struct bonding *bond)
2199 {
2200 	struct list_head *iter;
2201 	struct slave *slave, *primary;
2202 
2203 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
2204 		switch (slave->new_link) {
2205 		case BOND_LINK_NOCHANGE:
2206 			continue;
2207 
2208 		case BOND_LINK_UP:
2209 			if (bond_update_speed_duplex(slave) &&
2210 			    bond_needs_speed_duplex(bond)) {
2211 				slave->link = BOND_LINK_DOWN;
2212 				if (net_ratelimit())
2213 					netdev_warn(bond->dev,
2214 						    "failed to get link speed/duplex for %s\n",
2215 						    slave->dev->name);
2216 				continue;
2217 			}
2218 			bond_set_slave_link_state(slave, BOND_LINK_UP,
2219 						  BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW);
2220 			slave->last_link_up = jiffies;
2221 
2222 			primary = rtnl_dereference(bond->primary_slave);
2223 			if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
2224 				/* prevent it from being the active one */
2225 				bond_set_backup_slave(slave);
2226 			} else if (BOND_MODE(bond) != BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP) {
2227 				/* make it immediately active */
2228 				bond_set_active_slave(slave);
2229 			} else if (slave != primary) {
2230 				/* prevent it from being the active one */
2231 				bond_set_backup_slave(slave);
2232 			}
2233 
2234 			netdev_info(bond->dev, "link status definitely up for interface %s, %u Mbps %s duplex\n",
2235 				    slave->dev->name,
2236 				    slave->speed == SPEED_UNKNOWN ? 0 : slave->speed,
2237 				    slave->duplex ? "full" : "half");
2238 
2239 			bond_miimon_link_change(bond, slave, BOND_LINK_UP);
2240 
2241 			if (!bond->curr_active_slave || slave == primary)
2242 				goto do_failover;
2243 
2244 			continue;
2245 
2246 		case BOND_LINK_DOWN:
2247 			if (slave->link_failure_count < UINT_MAX)
2248 				slave->link_failure_count++;
2249 
2250 			bond_set_slave_link_state(slave, BOND_LINK_DOWN,
2251 						  BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW);
2252 
2253 			if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP ||
2254 			    BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_8023AD)
2255 				bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(slave,
2256 							      BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW);
2257 
2258 			netdev_info(bond->dev, "link status definitely down for interface %s, disabling it\n",
2259 				    slave->dev->name);
2260 
2261 			bond_miimon_link_change(bond, slave, BOND_LINK_DOWN);
2262 
2263 			if (slave == rcu_access_pointer(bond->curr_active_slave))
2264 				goto do_failover;
2265 
2266 			continue;
2267 
2268 		default:
2269 			netdev_err(bond->dev, "invalid new link %d on slave %s\n",
2270 				   slave->new_link, slave->dev->name);
2271 			slave->new_link = BOND_LINK_NOCHANGE;
2272 
2273 			continue;
2274 		}
2275 
2276 do_failover:
2277 		block_netpoll_tx();
2278 		bond_select_active_slave(bond);
2279 		unblock_netpoll_tx();
2280 	}
2281 
2282 	bond_set_carrier(bond);
2283 }
2284 
2285 /* bond_mii_monitor
2286  *
2287  * Really a wrapper that splits the mii monitor into two phases: an
2288  * inspection, then (if inspection indicates something needs to be done)
2289  * an acquisition of appropriate locks followed by a commit phase to
2290  * implement whatever link state changes are indicated.
2291  */
2292 static void bond_mii_monitor(struct work_struct *work)
2293 {
2294 	struct bonding *bond = container_of(work, struct bonding,
2295 					    mii_work.work);
2296 	bool should_notify_peers = false;
2297 	unsigned long delay;
2298 	struct slave *slave;
2299 	struct list_head *iter;
2300 
2301 	delay = msecs_to_jiffies(bond->params.miimon);
2302 
2303 	if (!bond_has_slaves(bond))
2304 		goto re_arm;
2305 
2306 	rcu_read_lock();
2307 
2308 	should_notify_peers = bond_should_notify_peers(bond);
2309 
2310 	if (bond_miimon_inspect(bond)) {
2311 		rcu_read_unlock();
2312 
2313 		/* Race avoidance with bond_close cancel of workqueue */
2314 		if (!rtnl_trylock()) {
2315 			delay = 1;
2316 			should_notify_peers = false;
2317 			goto re_arm;
2318 		}
2319 
2320 		bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
2321 			bond_commit_link_state(slave, BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_LATER);
2322 		}
2323 		bond_miimon_commit(bond);
2324 
2325 		rtnl_unlock();	/* might sleep, hold no other locks */
2326 	} else
2327 		rcu_read_unlock();
2328 
2329 re_arm:
2330 	if (bond->params.miimon)
2331 		queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->mii_work, delay);
2332 
2333 	if (should_notify_peers) {
2334 		if (!rtnl_trylock())
2335 			return;
2336 		call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_NOTIFY_PEERS, bond->dev);
2337 		rtnl_unlock();
2338 	}
2339 }
2340 
2341 static int bond_upper_dev_walk(struct net_device *upper, void *data)
2342 {
2343 	__be32 ip = *((__be32 *)data);
2344 
2345 	return ip == bond_confirm_addr(upper, 0, ip);
2346 }
2347 
2348 static bool bond_has_this_ip(struct bonding *bond, __be32 ip)
2349 {
2350 	bool ret = false;
2351 
2352 	if (ip == bond_confirm_addr(bond->dev, 0, ip))
2353 		return true;
2354 
2355 	rcu_read_lock();
2356 	if (netdev_walk_all_upper_dev_rcu(bond->dev, bond_upper_dev_walk, &ip))
2357 		ret = true;
2358 	rcu_read_unlock();
2359 
2360 	return ret;
2361 }
2362 
2363 /* We go to the (large) trouble of VLAN tagging ARP frames because
2364  * switches in VLAN mode (especially if ports are configured as
2365  * "native" to a VLAN) might not pass non-tagged frames.
2366  */
2367 static void bond_arp_send(struct net_device *slave_dev, int arp_op,
2368 			  __be32 dest_ip, __be32 src_ip,
2369 			  struct bond_vlan_tag *tags)
2370 {
2371 	struct sk_buff *skb;
2372 	struct bond_vlan_tag *outer_tag = tags;
2373 
2374 	netdev_dbg(slave_dev, "arp %d on slave %s: dst %pI4 src %pI4\n",
2375 		   arp_op, slave_dev->name, &dest_ip, &src_ip);
2376 
2377 	skb = arp_create(arp_op, ETH_P_ARP, dest_ip, slave_dev, src_ip,
2378 			 NULL, slave_dev->dev_addr, NULL);
2379 
2380 	if (!skb) {
2381 		net_err_ratelimited("ARP packet allocation failed\n");
2382 		return;
2383 	}
2384 
2385 	if (!tags || tags->vlan_proto == VLAN_N_VID)
2386 		goto xmit;
2387 
2388 	tags++;
2389 
2390 	/* Go through all the tags backwards and add them to the packet */
2391 	while (tags->vlan_proto != VLAN_N_VID) {
2392 		if (!tags->vlan_id) {
2393 			tags++;
2394 			continue;
2395 		}
2396 
2397 		netdev_dbg(slave_dev, "inner tag: proto %X vid %X\n",
2398 			   ntohs(outer_tag->vlan_proto), tags->vlan_id);
2399 		skb = vlan_insert_tag_set_proto(skb, tags->vlan_proto,
2400 						tags->vlan_id);
2401 		if (!skb) {
2402 			net_err_ratelimited("failed to insert inner VLAN tag\n");
2403 			return;
2404 		}
2405 
2406 		tags++;
2407 	}
2408 	/* Set the outer tag */
2409 	if (outer_tag->vlan_id) {
2410 		netdev_dbg(slave_dev, "outer tag: proto %X vid %X\n",
2411 			   ntohs(outer_tag->vlan_proto), outer_tag->vlan_id);
2412 		__vlan_hwaccel_put_tag(skb, outer_tag->vlan_proto,
2413 				       outer_tag->vlan_id);
2414 	}
2415 
2416 xmit:
2417 	arp_xmit(skb);
2418 }
2419 
2420 /* Validate the device path between the @start_dev and the @end_dev.
2421  * The path is valid if the @end_dev is reachable through device
2422  * stacking.
2423  * When the path is validated, collect any vlan information in the
2424  * path.
2425  */
2426 struct bond_vlan_tag *bond_verify_device_path(struct net_device *start_dev,
2427 					      struct net_device *end_dev,
2428 					      int level)
2429 {
2430 	struct bond_vlan_tag *tags;
2431 	struct net_device *upper;
2432 	struct list_head  *iter;
2433 
2434 	if (start_dev == end_dev) {
2435 		tags = kcalloc(level + 1, sizeof(*tags), GFP_ATOMIC);
2436 		if (!tags)
2437 			return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
2438 		tags[level].vlan_proto = VLAN_N_VID;
2439 		return tags;
2440 	}
2441 
2442 	netdev_for_each_upper_dev_rcu(start_dev, upper, iter) {
2443 		tags = bond_verify_device_path(upper, end_dev, level + 1);
2444 		if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(tags)) {
2445 			if (IS_ERR(tags))
2446 				return tags;
2447 			continue;
2448 		}
2449 		if (is_vlan_dev(upper)) {
2450 			tags[level].vlan_proto = vlan_dev_vlan_proto(upper);
2451 			tags[level].vlan_id = vlan_dev_vlan_id(upper);
2452 		}
2453 
2454 		return tags;
2455 	}
2456 
2457 	return NULL;
2458 }
2459 
2460 static void bond_arp_send_all(struct bonding *bond, struct slave *slave)
2461 {
2462 	struct rtable *rt;
2463 	struct bond_vlan_tag *tags;
2464 	__be32 *targets = bond->params.arp_targets, addr;
2465 	int i;
2466 
2467 	for (i = 0; i < BOND_MAX_ARP_TARGETS && targets[i]; i++) {
2468 		netdev_dbg(bond->dev, "basa: target %pI4\n", &targets[i]);
2469 		tags = NULL;
2470 
2471 		/* Find out through which dev should the packet go */
2472 		rt = ip_route_output(dev_net(bond->dev), targets[i], 0,
2473 				     RTO_ONLINK, 0);
2474 		if (IS_ERR(rt)) {
2475 			/* there's no route to target - try to send arp
2476 			 * probe to generate any traffic (arp_validate=0)
2477 			 */
2478 			if (bond->params.arp_validate)
2479 				net_warn_ratelimited("%s: no route to arp_ip_target %pI4 and arp_validate is set\n",
2480 						     bond->dev->name,
2481 						     &targets[i]);
2482 			bond_arp_send(slave->dev, ARPOP_REQUEST, targets[i],
2483 				      0, tags);
2484 			continue;
2485 		}
2486 
2487 		/* bond device itself */
2488 		if (rt->dst.dev == bond->dev)
2489 			goto found;
2490 
2491 		rcu_read_lock();
2492 		tags = bond_verify_device_path(bond->dev, rt->dst.dev, 0);
2493 		rcu_read_unlock();
2494 
2495 		if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(tags))
2496 			goto found;
2497 
2498 		/* Not our device - skip */
2499 		netdev_dbg(bond->dev, "no path to arp_ip_target %pI4 via rt.dev %s\n",
2500 			   &targets[i], rt->dst.dev ? rt->dst.dev->name : "NULL");
2501 
2502 		ip_rt_put(rt);
2503 		continue;
2504 
2505 found:
2506 		addr = bond_confirm_addr(rt->dst.dev, targets[i], 0);
2507 		ip_rt_put(rt);
2508 		bond_arp_send(slave->dev, ARPOP_REQUEST, targets[i],
2509 			      addr, tags);
2510 		kfree(tags);
2511 	}
2512 }
2513 
2514 static void bond_validate_arp(struct bonding *bond, struct slave *slave, __be32 sip, __be32 tip)
2515 {
2516 	int i;
2517 
2518 	if (!sip || !bond_has_this_ip(bond, tip)) {
2519 		netdev_dbg(bond->dev, "bva: sip %pI4 tip %pI4 not found\n",
2520 			   &sip, &tip);
2521 		return;
2522 	}
2523 
2524 	i = bond_get_targets_ip(bond->params.arp_targets, sip);
2525 	if (i == -1) {
2526 		netdev_dbg(bond->dev, "bva: sip %pI4 not found in targets\n",
2527 			   &sip);
2528 		return;
2529 	}
2530 	slave->last_rx = jiffies;
2531 	slave->target_last_arp_rx[i] = jiffies;
2532 }
2533 
2534 int bond_arp_rcv(const struct sk_buff *skb, struct bonding *bond,
2535 		 struct slave *slave)
2536 {
2537 	struct arphdr *arp = (struct arphdr *)skb->data;
2538 	struct slave *curr_active_slave, *curr_arp_slave;
2539 	unsigned char *arp_ptr;
2540 	__be32 sip, tip;
2541 	int is_arp = skb->protocol == __cpu_to_be16(ETH_P_ARP);
2542 	unsigned int alen;
2543 
2544 	if (!slave_do_arp_validate(bond, slave)) {
2545 		if ((slave_do_arp_validate_only(bond) && is_arp) ||
2546 		    !slave_do_arp_validate_only(bond))
2547 			slave->last_rx = jiffies;
2548 		return RX_HANDLER_ANOTHER;
2549 	} else if (!is_arp) {
2550 		return RX_HANDLER_ANOTHER;
2551 	}
2552 
2553 	alen = arp_hdr_len(bond->dev);
2554 
2555 	netdev_dbg(bond->dev, "bond_arp_rcv: skb->dev %s\n",
2556 		   skb->dev->name);
2557 
2558 	if (alen > skb_headlen(skb)) {
2559 		arp = kmalloc(alen, GFP_ATOMIC);
2560 		if (!arp)
2561 			goto out_unlock;
2562 		if (skb_copy_bits(skb, 0, arp, alen) < 0)
2563 			goto out_unlock;
2564 	}
2565 
2566 	if (arp->ar_hln != bond->dev->addr_len ||
2567 	    skb->pkt_type == PACKET_OTHERHOST ||
2568 	    skb->pkt_type == PACKET_LOOPBACK ||
2569 	    arp->ar_hrd != htons(ARPHRD_ETHER) ||
2570 	    arp->ar_pro != htons(ETH_P_IP) ||
2571 	    arp->ar_pln != 4)
2572 		goto out_unlock;
2573 
2574 	arp_ptr = (unsigned char *)(arp + 1);
2575 	arp_ptr += bond->dev->addr_len;
2576 	memcpy(&sip, arp_ptr, 4);
2577 	arp_ptr += 4 + bond->dev->addr_len;
2578 	memcpy(&tip, arp_ptr, 4);
2579 
2580 	netdev_dbg(bond->dev, "bond_arp_rcv: %s/%d av %d sv %d sip %pI4 tip %pI4\n",
2581 		   slave->dev->name, bond_slave_state(slave),
2582 		     bond->params.arp_validate, slave_do_arp_validate(bond, slave),
2583 		     &sip, &tip);
2584 
2585 	curr_active_slave = rcu_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave);
2586 	curr_arp_slave = rcu_dereference(bond->current_arp_slave);
2587 
2588 	/* We 'trust' the received ARP enough to validate it if:
2589 	 *
2590 	 * (a) the slave receiving the ARP is active (which includes the
2591 	 * current ARP slave, if any), or
2592 	 *
2593 	 * (b) the receiving slave isn't active, but there is a currently
2594 	 * active slave and it received valid arp reply(s) after it became
2595 	 * the currently active slave, or
2596 	 *
2597 	 * (c) there is an ARP slave that sent an ARP during the prior ARP
2598 	 * interval, and we receive an ARP reply on any slave.  We accept
2599 	 * these because switch FDB update delays may deliver the ARP
2600 	 * reply to a slave other than the sender of the ARP request.
2601 	 *
2602 	 * Note: for (b), backup slaves are receiving the broadcast ARP
2603 	 * request, not a reply.  This request passes from the sending
2604 	 * slave through the L2 switch(es) to the receiving slave.  Since
2605 	 * this is checking the request, sip/tip are swapped for
2606 	 * validation.
2607 	 *
2608 	 * This is done to avoid endless looping when we can't reach the
2609 	 * arp_ip_target and fool ourselves with our own arp requests.
2610 	 */
2611 	if (bond_is_active_slave(slave))
2612 		bond_validate_arp(bond, slave, sip, tip);
2613 	else if (curr_active_slave &&
2614 		 time_after(slave_last_rx(bond, curr_active_slave),
2615 			    curr_active_slave->last_link_up))
2616 		bond_validate_arp(bond, slave, tip, sip);
2617 	else if (curr_arp_slave && (arp->ar_op == htons(ARPOP_REPLY)) &&
2618 		 bond_time_in_interval(bond,
2619 				       dev_trans_start(curr_arp_slave->dev), 1))
2620 		bond_validate_arp(bond, slave, sip, tip);
2621 
2622 out_unlock:
2623 	if (arp != (struct arphdr *)skb->data)
2624 		kfree(arp);
2625 	return RX_HANDLER_ANOTHER;
2626 }
2627 
2628 /* function to verify if we're in the arp_interval timeslice, returns true if
2629  * (last_act - arp_interval) <= jiffies <= (last_act + mod * arp_interval +
2630  * arp_interval/2) . the arp_interval/2 is needed for really fast networks.
2631  */
2632 static bool bond_time_in_interval(struct bonding *bond, unsigned long last_act,
2633 				  int mod)
2634 {
2635 	int delta_in_ticks = msecs_to_jiffies(bond->params.arp_interval);
2636 
2637 	return time_in_range(jiffies,
2638 			     last_act - delta_in_ticks,
2639 			     last_act + mod * delta_in_ticks + delta_in_ticks/2);
2640 }
2641 
2642 /* This function is called regularly to monitor each slave's link
2643  * ensuring that traffic is being sent and received when arp monitoring
2644  * is used in load-balancing mode. if the adapter has been dormant, then an
2645  * arp is transmitted to generate traffic. see activebackup_arp_monitor for
2646  * arp monitoring in active backup mode.
2647  */
2648 static void bond_loadbalance_arp_mon(struct bonding *bond)
2649 {
2650 	struct slave *slave, *oldcurrent;
2651 	struct list_head *iter;
2652 	int do_failover = 0, slave_state_changed = 0;
2653 
2654 	if (!bond_has_slaves(bond))
2655 		goto re_arm;
2656 
2657 	rcu_read_lock();
2658 
2659 	oldcurrent = rcu_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave);
2660 	/* see if any of the previous devices are up now (i.e. they have
2661 	 * xmt and rcv traffic). the curr_active_slave does not come into
2662 	 * the picture unless it is null. also, slave->last_link_up is not
2663 	 * needed here because we send an arp on each slave and give a slave
2664 	 * as long as it needs to get the tx/rx within the delta.
2665 	 * TODO: what about up/down delay in arp mode? it wasn't here before
2666 	 *       so it can wait
2667 	 */
2668 	bond_for_each_slave_rcu(bond, slave, iter) {
2669 		unsigned long trans_start = dev_trans_start(slave->dev);
2670 
2671 		slave->new_link = BOND_LINK_NOCHANGE;
2672 
2673 		if (slave->link != BOND_LINK_UP) {
2674 			if (bond_time_in_interval(bond, trans_start, 1) &&
2675 			    bond_time_in_interval(bond, slave->last_rx, 1)) {
2676 
2677 				slave->new_link = BOND_LINK_UP;
2678 				slave_state_changed = 1;
2679 
2680 				/* primary_slave has no meaning in round-robin
2681 				 * mode. the window of a slave being up and
2682 				 * curr_active_slave being null after enslaving
2683 				 * is closed.
2684 				 */
2685 				if (!oldcurrent) {
2686 					netdev_info(bond->dev, "link status definitely up for interface %s\n",
2687 						    slave->dev->name);
2688 					do_failover = 1;
2689 				} else {
2690 					netdev_info(bond->dev, "interface %s is now up\n",
2691 						    slave->dev->name);
2692 				}
2693 			}
2694 		} else {
2695 			/* slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP */
2696 
2697 			/* not all switches will respond to an arp request
2698 			 * when the source ip is 0, so don't take the link down
2699 			 * if we don't know our ip yet
2700 			 */
2701 			if (!bond_time_in_interval(bond, trans_start, 2) ||
2702 			    !bond_time_in_interval(bond, slave->last_rx, 2)) {
2703 
2704 				slave->new_link = BOND_LINK_DOWN;
2705 				slave_state_changed = 1;
2706 
2707 				if (slave->link_failure_count < UINT_MAX)
2708 					slave->link_failure_count++;
2709 
2710 				netdev_info(bond->dev, "interface %s is now down\n",
2711 					    slave->dev->name);
2712 
2713 				if (slave == oldcurrent)
2714 					do_failover = 1;
2715 			}
2716 		}
2717 
2718 		/* note: if switch is in round-robin mode, all links
2719 		 * must tx arp to ensure all links rx an arp - otherwise
2720 		 * links may oscillate or not come up at all; if switch is
2721 		 * in something like xor mode, there is nothing we can
2722 		 * do - all replies will be rx'ed on same link causing slaves
2723 		 * to be unstable during low/no traffic periods
2724 		 */
2725 		if (bond_slave_is_up(slave))
2726 			bond_arp_send_all(bond, slave);
2727 	}
2728 
2729 	rcu_read_unlock();
2730 
2731 	if (do_failover || slave_state_changed) {
2732 		if (!rtnl_trylock())
2733 			goto re_arm;
2734 
2735 		bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
2736 			if (slave->new_link != BOND_LINK_NOCHANGE)
2737 				slave->link = slave->new_link;
2738 		}
2739 
2740 		if (slave_state_changed) {
2741 			bond_slave_state_change(bond);
2742 			if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_XOR)
2743 				bond_update_slave_arr(bond, NULL);
2744 		}
2745 		if (do_failover) {
2746 			block_netpoll_tx();
2747 			bond_select_active_slave(bond);
2748 			unblock_netpoll_tx();
2749 		}
2750 		rtnl_unlock();
2751 	}
2752 
2753 re_arm:
2754 	if (bond->params.arp_interval)
2755 		queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->arp_work,
2756 				   msecs_to_jiffies(bond->params.arp_interval));
2757 }
2758 
2759 /* Called to inspect slaves for active-backup mode ARP monitor link state
2760  * changes.  Sets new_link in slaves to specify what action should take
2761  * place for the slave.  Returns 0 if no changes are found, >0 if changes
2762  * to link states must be committed.
2763  *
2764  * Called with rcu_read_lock held.
2765  */
2766 static int bond_ab_arp_inspect(struct bonding *bond)
2767 {
2768 	unsigned long trans_start, last_rx;
2769 	struct list_head *iter;
2770 	struct slave *slave;
2771 	int commit = 0;
2772 
2773 	bond_for_each_slave_rcu(bond, slave, iter) {
2774 		slave->new_link = BOND_LINK_NOCHANGE;
2775 		last_rx = slave_last_rx(bond, slave);
2776 
2777 		if (slave->link != BOND_LINK_UP) {
2778 			if (bond_time_in_interval(bond, last_rx, 1)) {
2779 				slave->new_link = BOND_LINK_UP;
2780 				commit++;
2781 			}
2782 			continue;
2783 		}
2784 
2785 		/* Give slaves 2*delta after being enslaved or made
2786 		 * active.  This avoids bouncing, as the last receive
2787 		 * times need a full ARP monitor cycle to be updated.
2788 		 */
2789 		if (bond_time_in_interval(bond, slave->last_link_up, 2))
2790 			continue;
2791 
2792 		/* Backup slave is down if:
2793 		 * - No current_arp_slave AND
2794 		 * - more than 3*delta since last receive AND
2795 		 * - the bond has an IP address
2796 		 *
2797 		 * Note: a non-null current_arp_slave indicates
2798 		 * the curr_active_slave went down and we are
2799 		 * searching for a new one; under this condition
2800 		 * we only take the curr_active_slave down - this
2801 		 * gives each slave a chance to tx/rx traffic
2802 		 * before being taken out
2803 		 */
2804 		if (!bond_is_active_slave(slave) &&
2805 		    !rcu_access_pointer(bond->current_arp_slave) &&
2806 		    !bond_time_in_interval(bond, last_rx, 3)) {
2807 			slave->new_link = BOND_LINK_DOWN;
2808 			commit++;
2809 		}
2810 
2811 		/* Active slave is down if:
2812 		 * - more than 2*delta since transmitting OR
2813 		 * - (more than 2*delta since receive AND
2814 		 *    the bond has an IP address)
2815 		 */
2816 		trans_start = dev_trans_start(slave->dev);
2817 		if (bond_is_active_slave(slave) &&
2818 		    (!bond_time_in_interval(bond, trans_start, 2) ||
2819 		     !bond_time_in_interval(bond, last_rx, 2))) {
2820 			slave->new_link = BOND_LINK_DOWN;
2821 			commit++;
2822 		}
2823 	}
2824 
2825 	return commit;
2826 }
2827 
2828 /* Called to commit link state changes noted by inspection step of
2829  * active-backup mode ARP monitor.
2830  *
2831  * Called with RTNL hold.
2832  */
2833 static void bond_ab_arp_commit(struct bonding *bond)
2834 {
2835 	unsigned long trans_start;
2836 	struct list_head *iter;
2837 	struct slave *slave;
2838 
2839 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
2840 		switch (slave->new_link) {
2841 		case BOND_LINK_NOCHANGE:
2842 			continue;
2843 
2844 		case BOND_LINK_UP:
2845 			trans_start = dev_trans_start(slave->dev);
2846 			if (rtnl_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave) != slave ||
2847 			    (!rtnl_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave) &&
2848 			     bond_time_in_interval(bond, trans_start, 1))) {
2849 				struct slave *current_arp_slave;
2850 
2851 				current_arp_slave = rtnl_dereference(bond->current_arp_slave);
2852 				bond_set_slave_link_state(slave, BOND_LINK_UP,
2853 							  BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW);
2854 				if (current_arp_slave) {
2855 					bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(
2856 						current_arp_slave,
2857 						BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW);
2858 					RCU_INIT_POINTER(bond->current_arp_slave, NULL);
2859 				}
2860 
2861 				netdev_info(bond->dev, "link status definitely up for interface %s\n",
2862 					    slave->dev->name);
2863 
2864 				if (!rtnl_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave) ||
2865 				    slave == rtnl_dereference(bond->primary_slave))
2866 					goto do_failover;
2867 
2868 			}
2869 
2870 			continue;
2871 
2872 		case BOND_LINK_DOWN:
2873 			if (slave->link_failure_count < UINT_MAX)
2874 				slave->link_failure_count++;
2875 
2876 			bond_set_slave_link_state(slave, BOND_LINK_DOWN,
2877 						  BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW);
2878 			bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(slave,
2879 						      BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW);
2880 
2881 			netdev_info(bond->dev, "link status definitely down for interface %s, disabling it\n",
2882 				    slave->dev->name);
2883 
2884 			if (slave == rtnl_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave)) {
2885 				RCU_INIT_POINTER(bond->current_arp_slave, NULL);
2886 				goto do_failover;
2887 			}
2888 
2889 			continue;
2890 
2891 		default:
2892 			netdev_err(bond->dev, "impossible: new_link %d on slave %s\n",
2893 				   slave->new_link, slave->dev->name);
2894 			continue;
2895 		}
2896 
2897 do_failover:
2898 		block_netpoll_tx();
2899 		bond_select_active_slave(bond);
2900 		unblock_netpoll_tx();
2901 	}
2902 
2903 	bond_set_carrier(bond);
2904 }
2905 
2906 /* Send ARP probes for active-backup mode ARP monitor.
2907  *
2908  * Called with rcu_read_lock held.
2909  */
2910 static bool bond_ab_arp_probe(struct bonding *bond)
2911 {
2912 	struct slave *slave, *before = NULL, *new_slave = NULL,
2913 		     *curr_arp_slave = rcu_dereference(bond->current_arp_slave),
2914 		     *curr_active_slave = rcu_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave);
2915 	struct list_head *iter;
2916 	bool found = false;
2917 	bool should_notify_rtnl = BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_LATER;
2918 
2919 	if (curr_arp_slave && curr_active_slave)
2920 		netdev_info(bond->dev, "PROBE: c_arp %s && cas %s BAD\n",
2921 			    curr_arp_slave->dev->name,
2922 			    curr_active_slave->dev->name);
2923 
2924 	if (curr_active_slave) {
2925 		bond_arp_send_all(bond, curr_active_slave);
2926 		return should_notify_rtnl;
2927 	}
2928 
2929 	/* if we don't have a curr_active_slave, search for the next available
2930 	 * backup slave from the current_arp_slave and make it the candidate
2931 	 * for becoming the curr_active_slave
2932 	 */
2933 
2934 	if (!curr_arp_slave) {
2935 		curr_arp_slave = bond_first_slave_rcu(bond);
2936 		if (!curr_arp_slave)
2937 			return should_notify_rtnl;
2938 	}
2939 
2940 	bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(curr_arp_slave, BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_LATER);
2941 
2942 	bond_for_each_slave_rcu(bond, slave, iter) {
2943 		if (!found && !before && bond_slave_is_up(slave))
2944 			before = slave;
2945 
2946 		if (found && !new_slave && bond_slave_is_up(slave))
2947 			new_slave = slave;
2948 		/* if the link state is up at this point, we
2949 		 * mark it down - this can happen if we have
2950 		 * simultaneous link failures and
2951 		 * reselect_active_interface doesn't make this
2952 		 * one the current slave so it is still marked
2953 		 * up when it is actually down
2954 		 */
2955 		if (!bond_slave_is_up(slave) && slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP) {
2956 			bond_set_slave_link_state(slave, BOND_LINK_DOWN,
2957 						  BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_LATER);
2958 			if (slave->link_failure_count < UINT_MAX)
2959 				slave->link_failure_count++;
2960 
2961 			bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(slave,
2962 						      BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_LATER);
2963 
2964 			netdev_info(bond->dev, "backup interface %s is now down\n",
2965 				    slave->dev->name);
2966 		}
2967 		if (slave == curr_arp_slave)
2968 			found = true;
2969 	}
2970 
2971 	if (!new_slave && before)
2972 		new_slave = before;
2973 
2974 	if (!new_slave)
2975 		goto check_state;
2976 
2977 	bond_set_slave_link_state(new_slave, BOND_LINK_BACK,
2978 				  BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_LATER);
2979 	bond_set_slave_active_flags(new_slave, BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_LATER);
2980 	bond_arp_send_all(bond, new_slave);
2981 	new_slave->last_link_up = jiffies;
2982 	rcu_assign_pointer(bond->current_arp_slave, new_slave);
2983 
2984 check_state:
2985 	bond_for_each_slave_rcu(bond, slave, iter) {
2986 		if (slave->should_notify || slave->should_notify_link) {
2987 			should_notify_rtnl = BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW;
2988 			break;
2989 		}
2990 	}
2991 	return should_notify_rtnl;
2992 }
2993 
2994 static void bond_activebackup_arp_mon(struct bonding *bond)
2995 {
2996 	bool should_notify_peers = false;
2997 	bool should_notify_rtnl = false;
2998 	int delta_in_ticks;
2999 
3000 	delta_in_ticks = msecs_to_jiffies(bond->params.arp_interval);
3001 
3002 	if (!bond_has_slaves(bond))
3003 		goto re_arm;
3004 
3005 	rcu_read_lock();
3006 
3007 	should_notify_peers = bond_should_notify_peers(bond);
3008 
3009 	if (bond_ab_arp_inspect(bond)) {
3010 		rcu_read_unlock();
3011 
3012 		/* Race avoidance with bond_close flush of workqueue */
3013 		if (!rtnl_trylock()) {
3014 			delta_in_ticks = 1;
3015 			should_notify_peers = false;
3016 			goto re_arm;
3017 		}
3018 
3019 		bond_ab_arp_commit(bond);
3020 
3021 		rtnl_unlock();
3022 		rcu_read_lock();
3023 	}
3024 
3025 	should_notify_rtnl = bond_ab_arp_probe(bond);
3026 	rcu_read_unlock();
3027 
3028 re_arm:
3029 	if (bond->params.arp_interval)
3030 		queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->arp_work, delta_in_ticks);
3031 
3032 	if (should_notify_peers || should_notify_rtnl) {
3033 		if (!rtnl_trylock())
3034 			return;
3035 
3036 		if (should_notify_peers)
3037 			call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_NOTIFY_PEERS,
3038 						 bond->dev);
3039 		if (should_notify_rtnl) {
3040 			bond_slave_state_notify(bond);
3041 			bond_slave_link_notify(bond);
3042 		}
3043 
3044 		rtnl_unlock();
3045 	}
3046 }
3047 
3048 static void bond_arp_monitor(struct work_struct *work)
3049 {
3050 	struct bonding *bond = container_of(work, struct bonding,
3051 					    arp_work.work);
3052 
3053 	if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP)
3054 		bond_activebackup_arp_mon(bond);
3055 	else
3056 		bond_loadbalance_arp_mon(bond);
3057 }
3058 
3059 /*-------------------------- netdev event handling --------------------------*/
3060 
3061 /* Change device name */
3062 static int bond_event_changename(struct bonding *bond)
3063 {
3064 	bond_remove_proc_entry(bond);
3065 	bond_create_proc_entry(bond);
3066 
3067 	bond_debug_reregister(bond);
3068 
3069 	return NOTIFY_DONE;
3070 }
3071 
3072 static int bond_master_netdev_event(unsigned long event,
3073 				    struct net_device *bond_dev)
3074 {
3075 	struct bonding *event_bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3076 
3077 	switch (event) {
3078 	case NETDEV_CHANGENAME:
3079 		return bond_event_changename(event_bond);
3080 	case NETDEV_UNREGISTER:
3081 		bond_remove_proc_entry(event_bond);
3082 		break;
3083 	case NETDEV_REGISTER:
3084 		bond_create_proc_entry(event_bond);
3085 		break;
3086 	case NETDEV_NOTIFY_PEERS:
3087 		if (event_bond->send_peer_notif)
3088 			event_bond->send_peer_notif--;
3089 		break;
3090 	default:
3091 		break;
3092 	}
3093 
3094 	return NOTIFY_DONE;
3095 }
3096 
3097 static int bond_slave_netdev_event(unsigned long event,
3098 				   struct net_device *slave_dev)
3099 {
3100 	struct slave *slave = bond_slave_get_rtnl(slave_dev), *primary;
3101 	struct bonding *bond;
3102 	struct net_device *bond_dev;
3103 
3104 	/* A netdev event can be generated while enslaving a device
3105 	 * before netdev_rx_handler_register is called in which case
3106 	 * slave will be NULL
3107 	 */
3108 	if (!slave)
3109 		return NOTIFY_DONE;
3110 	bond_dev = slave->bond->dev;
3111 	bond = slave->bond;
3112 	primary = rtnl_dereference(bond->primary_slave);
3113 
3114 	switch (event) {
3115 	case NETDEV_UNREGISTER:
3116 		if (bond_dev->type != ARPHRD_ETHER)
3117 			bond_release_and_destroy(bond_dev, slave_dev);
3118 		else
3119 			__bond_release_one(bond_dev, slave_dev, false, true);
3120 		break;
3121 	case NETDEV_UP:
3122 	case NETDEV_CHANGE:
3123 		/* For 802.3ad mode only:
3124 		 * Getting invalid Speed/Duplex values here will put slave
3125 		 * in weird state. So mark it as link-fail for the time
3126 		 * being and let link-monitoring (miimon) set it right when
3127 		 * correct speeds/duplex are available.
3128 		 */
3129 		if (bond_update_speed_duplex(slave) &&
3130 		    BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_8023AD)
3131 			slave->link = BOND_LINK_FAIL;
3132 
3133 		if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_8023AD)
3134 			bond_3ad_adapter_speed_duplex_changed(slave);
3135 		/* Fallthrough */
3136 	case NETDEV_DOWN:
3137 		/* Refresh slave-array if applicable!
3138 		 * If the setup does not use miimon or arpmon (mode-specific!),
3139 		 * then these events will not cause the slave-array to be
3140 		 * refreshed. This will cause xmit to use a slave that is not
3141 		 * usable. Avoid such situation by refeshing the array at these
3142 		 * events. If these (miimon/arpmon) parameters are configured
3143 		 * then array gets refreshed twice and that should be fine!
3144 		 */
3145 		if (bond_mode_can_use_xmit_hash(bond))
3146 			bond_update_slave_arr(bond, NULL);
3147 		break;
3148 	case NETDEV_CHANGEMTU:
3149 		/* TODO: Should slaves be allowed to
3150 		 * independently alter their MTU?  For
3151 		 * an active-backup bond, slaves need
3152 		 * not be the same type of device, so
3153 		 * MTUs may vary.  For other modes,
3154 		 * slaves arguably should have the
3155 		 * same MTUs. To do this, we'd need to
3156 		 * take over the slave's change_mtu
3157 		 * function for the duration of their
3158 		 * servitude.
3159 		 */
3160 		break;
3161 	case NETDEV_CHANGENAME:
3162 		/* we don't care if we don't have primary set */
3163 		if (!bond_uses_primary(bond) ||
3164 		    !bond->params.primary[0])
3165 			break;
3166 
3167 		if (slave == primary) {
3168 			/* slave's name changed - he's no longer primary */
3169 			RCU_INIT_POINTER(bond->primary_slave, NULL);
3170 		} else if (!strcmp(slave_dev->name, bond->params.primary)) {
3171 			/* we have a new primary slave */
3172 			rcu_assign_pointer(bond->primary_slave, slave);
3173 		} else { /* we didn't change primary - exit */
3174 			break;
3175 		}
3176 
3177 		netdev_info(bond->dev, "Primary slave changed to %s, reselecting active slave\n",
3178 			    primary ? slave_dev->name : "none");
3179 
3180 		block_netpoll_tx();
3181 		bond_select_active_slave(bond);
3182 		unblock_netpoll_tx();
3183 		break;
3184 	case NETDEV_FEAT_CHANGE:
3185 		bond_compute_features(bond);
3186 		break;
3187 	case NETDEV_RESEND_IGMP:
3188 		/* Propagate to master device */
3189 		call_netdevice_notifiers(event, slave->bond->dev);
3190 		break;
3191 	default:
3192 		break;
3193 	}
3194 
3195 	return NOTIFY_DONE;
3196 }
3197 
3198 /* bond_netdev_event: handle netdev notifier chain events.
3199  *
3200  * This function receives events for the netdev chain.  The caller (an
3201  * ioctl handler calling blocking_notifier_call_chain) holds the necessary
3202  * locks for us to safely manipulate the slave devices (RTNL lock,
3203  * dev_probe_lock).
3204  */
3205 static int bond_netdev_event(struct notifier_block *this,
3206 			     unsigned long event, void *ptr)
3207 {
3208 	struct net_device *event_dev = netdev_notifier_info_to_dev(ptr);
3209 
3210 	netdev_dbg(event_dev, "event: %lx\n", event);
3211 
3212 	if (!(event_dev->priv_flags & IFF_BONDING))
3213 		return NOTIFY_DONE;
3214 
3215 	if (event_dev->flags & IFF_MASTER) {
3216 		int ret;
3217 
3218 		netdev_dbg(event_dev, "IFF_MASTER\n");
3219 		ret = bond_master_netdev_event(event, event_dev);
3220 		if (ret != NOTIFY_DONE)
3221 			return ret;
3222 	}
3223 
3224 	if (event_dev->flags & IFF_SLAVE) {
3225 		netdev_dbg(event_dev, "IFF_SLAVE\n");
3226 		return bond_slave_netdev_event(event, event_dev);
3227 	}
3228 
3229 	return NOTIFY_DONE;
3230 }
3231 
3232 static struct notifier_block bond_netdev_notifier = {
3233 	.notifier_call = bond_netdev_event,
3234 };
3235 
3236 /*---------------------------- Hashing Policies -----------------------------*/
3237 
3238 /* L2 hash helper */
3239 static inline u32 bond_eth_hash(struct sk_buff *skb)
3240 {
3241 	struct ethhdr *ep, hdr_tmp;
3242 
3243 	ep = skb_header_pointer(skb, 0, sizeof(hdr_tmp), &hdr_tmp);
3244 	if (ep)
3245 		return ep->h_dest[5] ^ ep->h_source[5] ^ ep->h_proto;
3246 	return 0;
3247 }
3248 
3249 /* Extract the appropriate headers based on bond's xmit policy */
3250 static bool bond_flow_dissect(struct bonding *bond, struct sk_buff *skb,
3251 			      struct flow_keys *fk)
3252 {
3253 	const struct ipv6hdr *iph6;
3254 	const struct iphdr *iph;
3255 	int noff, proto = -1;
3256 
3257 	if (bond->params.xmit_policy > BOND_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER23)
3258 		return skb_flow_dissect_flow_keys(skb, fk, 0);
3259 
3260 	fk->ports.ports = 0;
3261 	noff = skb_network_offset(skb);
3262 	if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IP)) {
3263 		if (unlikely(!pskb_may_pull(skb, noff + sizeof(*iph))))
3264 			return false;
3265 		iph = ip_hdr(skb);
3266 		iph_to_flow_copy_v4addrs(fk, iph);
3267 		noff += iph->ihl << 2;
3268 		if (!ip_is_fragment(iph))
3269 			proto = iph->protocol;
3270 	} else if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IPV6)) {
3271 		if (unlikely(!pskb_may_pull(skb, noff + sizeof(*iph6))))
3272 			return false;
3273 		iph6 = ipv6_hdr(skb);
3274 		iph_to_flow_copy_v6addrs(fk, iph6);
3275 		noff += sizeof(*iph6);
3276 		proto = iph6->nexthdr;
3277 	} else {
3278 		return false;
3279 	}
3280 	if (bond->params.xmit_policy == BOND_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER34 && proto >= 0)
3281 		fk->ports.ports = skb_flow_get_ports(skb, noff, proto);
3282 
3283 	return true;
3284 }
3285 
3286 /**
3287  * bond_xmit_hash - generate a hash value based on the xmit policy
3288  * @bond: bonding device
3289  * @skb: buffer to use for headers
3290  *
3291  * This function will extract the necessary headers from the skb buffer and use
3292  * them to generate a hash based on the xmit_policy set in the bonding device
3293  */
3294 u32 bond_xmit_hash(struct bonding *bond, struct sk_buff *skb)
3295 {
3296 	struct flow_keys flow;
3297 	u32 hash;
3298 
3299 	if (bond->params.xmit_policy == BOND_XMIT_POLICY_ENCAP34 &&
3300 	    skb->l4_hash)
3301 		return skb->hash;
3302 
3303 	if (bond->params.xmit_policy == BOND_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER2 ||
3304 	    !bond_flow_dissect(bond, skb, &flow))
3305 		return bond_eth_hash(skb);
3306 
3307 	if (bond->params.xmit_policy == BOND_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER23 ||
3308 	    bond->params.xmit_policy == BOND_XMIT_POLICY_ENCAP23)
3309 		hash = bond_eth_hash(skb);
3310 	else
3311 		hash = (__force u32)flow.ports.ports;
3312 	hash ^= (__force u32)flow_get_u32_dst(&flow) ^
3313 		(__force u32)flow_get_u32_src(&flow);
3314 	hash ^= (hash >> 16);
3315 	hash ^= (hash >> 8);
3316 
3317 	return hash >> 1;
3318 }
3319 
3320 /*-------------------------- Device entry points ----------------------------*/
3321 
3322 void bond_work_init_all(struct bonding *bond)
3323 {
3324 	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&bond->mcast_work,
3325 			  bond_resend_igmp_join_requests_delayed);
3326 	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&bond->alb_work, bond_alb_monitor);
3327 	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&bond->mii_work, bond_mii_monitor);
3328 	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&bond->arp_work, bond_arp_monitor);
3329 	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&bond->ad_work, bond_3ad_state_machine_handler);
3330 	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&bond->slave_arr_work, bond_slave_arr_handler);
3331 }
3332 
3333 static void bond_work_cancel_all(struct bonding *bond)
3334 {
3335 	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&bond->mii_work);
3336 	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&bond->arp_work);
3337 	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&bond->alb_work);
3338 	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&bond->ad_work);
3339 	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&bond->mcast_work);
3340 	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&bond->slave_arr_work);
3341 }
3342 
3343 static int bond_open(struct net_device *bond_dev)
3344 {
3345 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3346 	struct list_head *iter;
3347 	struct slave *slave;
3348 
3349 	/* reset slave->backup and slave->inactive */
3350 	if (bond_has_slaves(bond)) {
3351 		bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
3352 			if (bond_uses_primary(bond) &&
3353 			    slave != rcu_access_pointer(bond->curr_active_slave)) {
3354 				bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(slave,
3355 							      BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW);
3356 			} else if (BOND_MODE(bond) != BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
3357 				bond_set_slave_active_flags(slave,
3358 							    BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW);
3359 			}
3360 		}
3361 	}
3362 
3363 	if (bond_is_lb(bond)) {
3364 		/* bond_alb_initialize must be called before the timer
3365 		 * is started.
3366 		 */
3367 		if (bond_alb_initialize(bond, (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_ALB)))
3368 			return -ENOMEM;
3369 		if (bond->params.tlb_dynamic_lb || BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_ALB)
3370 			queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->alb_work, 0);
3371 	}
3372 
3373 	if (bond->params.miimon)  /* link check interval, in milliseconds. */
3374 		queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->mii_work, 0);
3375 
3376 	if (bond->params.arp_interval) {  /* arp interval, in milliseconds. */
3377 		queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->arp_work, 0);
3378 		bond->recv_probe = bond_arp_rcv;
3379 	}
3380 
3381 	if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
3382 		queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->ad_work, 0);
3383 		/* register to receive LACPDUs */
3384 		bond->recv_probe = bond_3ad_lacpdu_recv;
3385 		bond_3ad_initiate_agg_selection(bond, 1);
3386 	}
3387 
3388 	if (bond_mode_can_use_xmit_hash(bond))
3389 		bond_update_slave_arr(bond, NULL);
3390 
3391 	return 0;
3392 }
3393 
3394 static int bond_close(struct net_device *bond_dev)
3395 {
3396 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3397 
3398 	bond_work_cancel_all(bond);
3399 	bond->send_peer_notif = 0;
3400 	if (bond_is_lb(bond))
3401 		bond_alb_deinitialize(bond);
3402 	bond->recv_probe = NULL;
3403 
3404 	return 0;
3405 }
3406 
3407 /* fold stats, assuming all rtnl_link_stats64 fields are u64, but
3408  * that some drivers can provide 32bit values only.
3409  */
3410 static void bond_fold_stats(struct rtnl_link_stats64 *_res,
3411 			    const struct rtnl_link_stats64 *_new,
3412 			    const struct rtnl_link_stats64 *_old)
3413 {
3414 	const u64 *new = (const u64 *)_new;
3415 	const u64 *old = (const u64 *)_old;
3416 	u64 *res = (u64 *)_res;
3417 	int i;
3418 
3419 	for (i = 0; i < sizeof(*_res) / sizeof(u64); i++) {
3420 		u64 nv = new[i];
3421 		u64 ov = old[i];
3422 		s64 delta = nv - ov;
3423 
3424 		/* detects if this particular field is 32bit only */
3425 		if (((nv | ov) >> 32) == 0)
3426 			delta = (s64)(s32)((u32)nv - (u32)ov);
3427 
3428 		/* filter anomalies, some drivers reset their stats
3429 		 * at down/up events.
3430 		 */
3431 		if (delta > 0)
3432 			res[i] += delta;
3433 	}
3434 }
3435 
3436 static int bond_get_nest_level(struct net_device *bond_dev)
3437 {
3438 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3439 
3440 	return bond->nest_level;
3441 }
3442 
3443 static void bond_get_stats(struct net_device *bond_dev,
3444 			   struct rtnl_link_stats64 *stats)
3445 {
3446 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3447 	struct rtnl_link_stats64 temp;
3448 	struct list_head *iter;
3449 	struct slave *slave;
3450 
3451 	spin_lock_nested(&bond->stats_lock, bond_get_nest_level(bond_dev));
3452 	memcpy(stats, &bond->bond_stats, sizeof(*stats));
3453 
3454 	rcu_read_lock();
3455 	bond_for_each_slave_rcu(bond, slave, iter) {
3456 		const struct rtnl_link_stats64 *new =
3457 			dev_get_stats(slave->dev, &temp);
3458 
3459 		bond_fold_stats(stats, new, &slave->slave_stats);
3460 
3461 		/* save off the slave stats for the next run */
3462 		memcpy(&slave->slave_stats, new, sizeof(*new));
3463 	}
3464 	rcu_read_unlock();
3465 
3466 	memcpy(&bond->bond_stats, stats, sizeof(*stats));
3467 	spin_unlock(&bond->stats_lock);
3468 }
3469 
3470 static int bond_do_ioctl(struct net_device *bond_dev, struct ifreq *ifr, int cmd)
3471 {
3472 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3473 	struct net_device *slave_dev = NULL;
3474 	struct ifbond k_binfo;
3475 	struct ifbond __user *u_binfo = NULL;
3476 	struct ifslave k_sinfo;
3477 	struct ifslave __user *u_sinfo = NULL;
3478 	struct mii_ioctl_data *mii = NULL;
3479 	struct bond_opt_value newval;
3480 	struct net *net;
3481 	int res = 0;
3482 
3483 	netdev_dbg(bond_dev, "bond_ioctl: cmd=%d\n", cmd);
3484 
3485 	switch (cmd) {
3486 	case SIOCGMIIPHY:
3487 		mii = if_mii(ifr);
3488 		if (!mii)
3489 			return -EINVAL;
3490 
3491 		mii->phy_id = 0;
3492 		/* Fall Through */
3493 	case SIOCGMIIREG:
3494 		/* We do this again just in case we were called by SIOCGMIIREG
3495 		 * instead of SIOCGMIIPHY.
3496 		 */
3497 		mii = if_mii(ifr);
3498 		if (!mii)
3499 			return -EINVAL;
3500 
3501 		if (mii->reg_num == 1) {
3502 			mii->val_out = 0;
3503 			if (netif_carrier_ok(bond->dev))
3504 				mii->val_out = BMSR_LSTATUS;
3505 		}
3506 
3507 		return 0;
3508 	case BOND_INFO_QUERY_OLD:
3509 	case SIOCBONDINFOQUERY:
3510 		u_binfo = (struct ifbond __user *)ifr->ifr_data;
3511 
3512 		if (copy_from_user(&k_binfo, u_binfo, sizeof(ifbond)))
3513 			return -EFAULT;
3514 
3515 		bond_info_query(bond_dev, &k_binfo);
3516 		if (copy_to_user(u_binfo, &k_binfo, sizeof(ifbond)))
3517 			return -EFAULT;
3518 
3519 		return 0;
3520 	case BOND_SLAVE_INFO_QUERY_OLD:
3521 	case SIOCBONDSLAVEINFOQUERY:
3522 		u_sinfo = (struct ifslave __user *)ifr->ifr_data;
3523 
3524 		if (copy_from_user(&k_sinfo, u_sinfo, sizeof(ifslave)))
3525 			return -EFAULT;
3526 
3527 		res = bond_slave_info_query(bond_dev, &k_sinfo);
3528 		if (res == 0 &&
3529 		    copy_to_user(u_sinfo, &k_sinfo, sizeof(ifslave)))
3530 			return -EFAULT;
3531 
3532 		return res;
3533 	default:
3534 		break;
3535 	}
3536 
3537 	net = dev_net(bond_dev);
3538 
3539 	if (!ns_capable(net->user_ns, CAP_NET_ADMIN))
3540 		return -EPERM;
3541 
3542 	slave_dev = __dev_get_by_name(net, ifr->ifr_slave);
3543 
3544 	netdev_dbg(bond_dev, "slave_dev=%p:\n", slave_dev);
3545 
3546 	if (!slave_dev)
3547 		return -ENODEV;
3548 
3549 	netdev_dbg(bond_dev, "slave_dev->name=%s:\n", slave_dev->name);
3550 	switch (cmd) {
3551 	case BOND_ENSLAVE_OLD:
3552 	case SIOCBONDENSLAVE:
3553 		res = bond_enslave(bond_dev, slave_dev, NULL);
3554 		break;
3555 	case BOND_RELEASE_OLD:
3556 	case SIOCBONDRELEASE:
3557 		res = bond_release(bond_dev, slave_dev);
3558 		break;
3559 	case BOND_SETHWADDR_OLD:
3560 	case SIOCBONDSETHWADDR:
3561 		res = bond_set_dev_addr(bond_dev, slave_dev);
3562 		break;
3563 	case BOND_CHANGE_ACTIVE_OLD:
3564 	case SIOCBONDCHANGEACTIVE:
3565 		bond_opt_initstr(&newval, slave_dev->name);
3566 		res = __bond_opt_set_notify(bond, BOND_OPT_ACTIVE_SLAVE,
3567 					    &newval);
3568 		break;
3569 	default:
3570 		res = -EOPNOTSUPP;
3571 	}
3572 
3573 	return res;
3574 }
3575 
3576 static void bond_change_rx_flags(struct net_device *bond_dev, int change)
3577 {
3578 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3579 
3580 	if (change & IFF_PROMISC)
3581 		bond_set_promiscuity(bond,
3582 				     bond_dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC ? 1 : -1);
3583 
3584 	if (change & IFF_ALLMULTI)
3585 		bond_set_allmulti(bond,
3586 				  bond_dev->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI ? 1 : -1);
3587 }
3588 
3589 static void bond_set_rx_mode(struct net_device *bond_dev)
3590 {
3591 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3592 	struct list_head *iter;
3593 	struct slave *slave;
3594 
3595 	rcu_read_lock();
3596 	if (bond_uses_primary(bond)) {
3597 		slave = rcu_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave);
3598 		if (slave) {
3599 			dev_uc_sync(slave->dev, bond_dev);
3600 			dev_mc_sync(slave->dev, bond_dev);
3601 		}
3602 	} else {
3603 		bond_for_each_slave_rcu(bond, slave, iter) {
3604 			dev_uc_sync_multiple(slave->dev, bond_dev);
3605 			dev_mc_sync_multiple(slave->dev, bond_dev);
3606 		}
3607 	}
3608 	rcu_read_unlock();
3609 }
3610 
3611 static int bond_neigh_init(struct neighbour *n)
3612 {
3613 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(n->dev);
3614 	const struct net_device_ops *slave_ops;
3615 	struct neigh_parms parms;
3616 	struct slave *slave;
3617 	int ret;
3618 
3619 	slave = bond_first_slave(bond);
3620 	if (!slave)
3621 		return 0;
3622 	slave_ops = slave->dev->netdev_ops;
3623 	if (!slave_ops->ndo_neigh_setup)
3624 		return 0;
3625 
3626 	parms.neigh_setup = NULL;
3627 	parms.neigh_cleanup = NULL;
3628 	ret = slave_ops->ndo_neigh_setup(slave->dev, &parms);
3629 	if (ret)
3630 		return ret;
3631 
3632 	/* Assign slave's neigh_cleanup to neighbour in case cleanup is called
3633 	 * after the last slave has been detached.  Assumes that all slaves
3634 	 * utilize the same neigh_cleanup (true at this writing as only user
3635 	 * is ipoib).
3636 	 */
3637 	n->parms->neigh_cleanup = parms.neigh_cleanup;
3638 
3639 	if (!parms.neigh_setup)
3640 		return 0;
3641 
3642 	return parms.neigh_setup(n);
3643 }
3644 
3645 /* The bonding ndo_neigh_setup is called at init time beofre any
3646  * slave exists. So we must declare proxy setup function which will
3647  * be used at run time to resolve the actual slave neigh param setup.
3648  *
3649  * It's also called by master devices (such as vlans) to setup their
3650  * underlying devices. In that case - do nothing, we're already set up from
3651  * our init.
3652  */
3653 static int bond_neigh_setup(struct net_device *dev,
3654 			    struct neigh_parms *parms)
3655 {
3656 	/* modify only our neigh_parms */
3657 	if (parms->dev == dev)
3658 		parms->neigh_setup = bond_neigh_init;
3659 
3660 	return 0;
3661 }
3662 
3663 /* Change the MTU of all of a master's slaves to match the master */
3664 static int bond_change_mtu(struct net_device *bond_dev, int new_mtu)
3665 {
3666 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3667 	struct slave *slave, *rollback_slave;
3668 	struct list_head *iter;
3669 	int res = 0;
3670 
3671 	netdev_dbg(bond_dev, "bond=%p, new_mtu=%d\n", bond, new_mtu);
3672 
3673 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
3674 		netdev_dbg(bond_dev, "s %p c_m %p\n",
3675 			   slave, slave->dev->netdev_ops->ndo_change_mtu);
3676 
3677 		res = dev_set_mtu(slave->dev, new_mtu);
3678 
3679 		if (res) {
3680 			/* If we failed to set the slave's mtu to the new value
3681 			 * we must abort the operation even in ACTIVE_BACKUP
3682 			 * mode, because if we allow the backup slaves to have
3683 			 * different mtu values than the active slave we'll
3684 			 * need to change their mtu when doing a failover. That
3685 			 * means changing their mtu from timer context, which
3686 			 * is probably not a good idea.
3687 			 */
3688 			netdev_dbg(bond_dev, "err %d %s\n", res,
3689 				   slave->dev->name);
3690 			goto unwind;
3691 		}
3692 	}
3693 
3694 	bond_dev->mtu = new_mtu;
3695 
3696 	return 0;
3697 
3698 unwind:
3699 	/* unwind from head to the slave that failed */
3700 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, rollback_slave, iter) {
3701 		int tmp_res;
3702 
3703 		if (rollback_slave == slave)
3704 			break;
3705 
3706 		tmp_res = dev_set_mtu(rollback_slave->dev, bond_dev->mtu);
3707 		if (tmp_res) {
3708 			netdev_dbg(bond_dev, "unwind err %d dev %s\n",
3709 				   tmp_res, rollback_slave->dev->name);
3710 		}
3711 	}
3712 
3713 	return res;
3714 }
3715 
3716 /* Change HW address
3717  *
3718  * Note that many devices must be down to change the HW address, and
3719  * downing the master releases all slaves.  We can make bonds full of
3720  * bonding devices to test this, however.
3721  */
3722 static int bond_set_mac_address(struct net_device *bond_dev, void *addr)
3723 {
3724 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3725 	struct slave *slave, *rollback_slave;
3726 	struct sockaddr_storage *ss = addr, tmp_ss;
3727 	struct list_head *iter;
3728 	int res = 0;
3729 
3730 	if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_ALB)
3731 		return bond_alb_set_mac_address(bond_dev, addr);
3732 
3733 
3734 	netdev_dbg(bond_dev, "bond=%p\n", bond);
3735 
3736 	/* If fail_over_mac is enabled, do nothing and return success.
3737 	 * Returning an error causes ifenslave to fail.
3738 	 */
3739 	if (bond->params.fail_over_mac &&
3740 	    BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP)
3741 		return 0;
3742 
3743 	if (!is_valid_ether_addr(ss->__data))
3744 		return -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
3745 
3746 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
3747 		netdev_dbg(bond_dev, "slave %p %s\n", slave, slave->dev->name);
3748 		res = dev_set_mac_address(slave->dev, addr, NULL);
3749 		if (res) {
3750 			/* TODO: consider downing the slave
3751 			 * and retry ?
3752 			 * User should expect communications
3753 			 * breakage anyway until ARP finish
3754 			 * updating, so...
3755 			 */
3756 			netdev_dbg(bond_dev, "err %d %s\n", res, slave->dev->name);
3757 			goto unwind;
3758 		}
3759 	}
3760 
3761 	/* success */
3762 	memcpy(bond_dev->dev_addr, ss->__data, bond_dev->addr_len);
3763 	return 0;
3764 
3765 unwind:
3766 	memcpy(tmp_ss.__data, bond_dev->dev_addr, bond_dev->addr_len);
3767 	tmp_ss.ss_family = bond_dev->type;
3768 
3769 	/* unwind from head to the slave that failed */
3770 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, rollback_slave, iter) {
3771 		int tmp_res;
3772 
3773 		if (rollback_slave == slave)
3774 			break;
3775 
3776 		tmp_res = dev_set_mac_address(rollback_slave->dev,
3777 					      (struct sockaddr *)&tmp_ss, NULL);
3778 		if (tmp_res) {
3779 			netdev_dbg(bond_dev, "unwind err %d dev %s\n",
3780 				   tmp_res, rollback_slave->dev->name);
3781 		}
3782 	}
3783 
3784 	return res;
3785 }
3786 
3787 /**
3788  * bond_xmit_slave_id - transmit skb through slave with slave_id
3789  * @bond: bonding device that is transmitting
3790  * @skb: buffer to transmit
3791  * @slave_id: slave id up to slave_cnt-1 through which to transmit
3792  *
3793  * This function tries to transmit through slave with slave_id but in case
3794  * it fails, it tries to find the first available slave for transmission.
3795  * The skb is consumed in all cases, thus the function is void.
3796  */
3797 static void bond_xmit_slave_id(struct bonding *bond, struct sk_buff *skb, int slave_id)
3798 {
3799 	struct list_head *iter;
3800 	struct slave *slave;
3801 	int i = slave_id;
3802 
3803 	/* Here we start from the slave with slave_id */
3804 	bond_for_each_slave_rcu(bond, slave, iter) {
3805 		if (--i < 0) {
3806 			if (bond_slave_can_tx(slave)) {
3807 				bond_dev_queue_xmit(bond, skb, slave->dev);
3808 				return;
3809 			}
3810 		}
3811 	}
3812 
3813 	/* Here we start from the first slave up to slave_id */
3814 	i = slave_id;
3815 	bond_for_each_slave_rcu(bond, slave, iter) {
3816 		if (--i < 0)
3817 			break;
3818 		if (bond_slave_can_tx(slave)) {
3819 			bond_dev_queue_xmit(bond, skb, slave->dev);
3820 			return;
3821 		}
3822 	}
3823 	/* no slave that can tx has been found */
3824 	bond_tx_drop(bond->dev, skb);
3825 }
3826 
3827 /**
3828  * bond_rr_gen_slave_id - generate slave id based on packets_per_slave
3829  * @bond: bonding device to use
3830  *
3831  * Based on the value of the bonding device's packets_per_slave parameter
3832  * this function generates a slave id, which is usually used as the next
3833  * slave to transmit through.
3834  */
3835 static u32 bond_rr_gen_slave_id(struct bonding *bond)
3836 {
3837 	u32 slave_id;
3838 	struct reciprocal_value reciprocal_packets_per_slave;
3839 	int packets_per_slave = bond->params.packets_per_slave;
3840 
3841 	switch (packets_per_slave) {
3842 	case 0:
3843 		slave_id = prandom_u32();
3844 		break;
3845 	case 1:
3846 		slave_id = bond->rr_tx_counter;
3847 		break;
3848 	default:
3849 		reciprocal_packets_per_slave =
3850 			bond->params.reciprocal_packets_per_slave;
3851 		slave_id = reciprocal_divide(bond->rr_tx_counter,
3852 					     reciprocal_packets_per_slave);
3853 		break;
3854 	}
3855 	bond->rr_tx_counter++;
3856 
3857 	return slave_id;
3858 }
3859 
3860 static netdev_tx_t bond_xmit_roundrobin(struct sk_buff *skb,
3861 					struct net_device *bond_dev)
3862 {
3863 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3864 	struct iphdr *iph = ip_hdr(skb);
3865 	struct slave *slave;
3866 	u32 slave_id;
3867 
3868 	/* Start with the curr_active_slave that joined the bond as the
3869 	 * default for sending IGMP traffic.  For failover purposes one
3870 	 * needs to maintain some consistency for the interface that will
3871 	 * send the join/membership reports.  The curr_active_slave found
3872 	 * will send all of this type of traffic.
3873 	 */
3874 	if (iph->protocol == IPPROTO_IGMP && skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IP)) {
3875 		slave = rcu_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave);
3876 		if (slave)
3877 			bond_dev_queue_xmit(bond, skb, slave->dev);
3878 		else
3879 			bond_xmit_slave_id(bond, skb, 0);
3880 	} else {
3881 		int slave_cnt = READ_ONCE(bond->slave_cnt);
3882 
3883 		if (likely(slave_cnt)) {
3884 			slave_id = bond_rr_gen_slave_id(bond);
3885 			bond_xmit_slave_id(bond, skb, slave_id % slave_cnt);
3886 		} else {
3887 			bond_tx_drop(bond_dev, skb);
3888 		}
3889 	}
3890 
3891 	return NETDEV_TX_OK;
3892 }
3893 
3894 /* In active-backup mode, we know that bond->curr_active_slave is always valid if
3895  * the bond has a usable interface.
3896  */
3897 static netdev_tx_t bond_xmit_activebackup(struct sk_buff *skb,
3898 					  struct net_device *bond_dev)
3899 {
3900 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3901 	struct slave *slave;
3902 
3903 	slave = rcu_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave);
3904 	if (slave)
3905 		bond_dev_queue_xmit(bond, skb, slave->dev);
3906 	else
3907 		bond_tx_drop(bond_dev, skb);
3908 
3909 	return NETDEV_TX_OK;
3910 }
3911 
3912 /* Use this to update slave_array when (a) it's not appropriate to update
3913  * slave_array right away (note that update_slave_array() may sleep)
3914  * and / or (b) RTNL is not held.
3915  */
3916 void bond_slave_arr_work_rearm(struct bonding *bond, unsigned long delay)
3917 {
3918 	queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->slave_arr_work, delay);
3919 }
3920 
3921 /* Slave array work handler. Holds only RTNL */
3922 static void bond_slave_arr_handler(struct work_struct *work)
3923 {
3924 	struct bonding *bond = container_of(work, struct bonding,
3925 					    slave_arr_work.work);
3926 	int ret;
3927 
3928 	if (!rtnl_trylock())
3929 		goto err;
3930 
3931 	ret = bond_update_slave_arr(bond, NULL);
3932 	rtnl_unlock();
3933 	if (ret) {
3934 		pr_warn_ratelimited("Failed to update slave array from WT\n");
3935 		goto err;
3936 	}
3937 	return;
3938 
3939 err:
3940 	bond_slave_arr_work_rearm(bond, 1);
3941 }
3942 
3943 /* Build the usable slaves array in control path for modes that use xmit-hash
3944  * to determine the slave interface -
3945  * (a) BOND_MODE_8023AD
3946  * (b) BOND_MODE_XOR
3947  * (c) (BOND_MODE_TLB || BOND_MODE_ALB) && tlb_dynamic_lb == 0
3948  *
3949  * The caller is expected to hold RTNL only and NO other lock!
3950  */
3951 int bond_update_slave_arr(struct bonding *bond, struct slave *skipslave)
3952 {
3953 	struct slave *slave;
3954 	struct list_head *iter;
3955 	struct bond_up_slave *new_arr, *old_arr;
3956 	int agg_id = 0;
3957 	int ret = 0;
3958 
3959 #ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP
3960 	WARN_ON(lockdep_is_held(&bond->mode_lock));
3961 #endif
3962 
3963 	new_arr = kzalloc(offsetof(struct bond_up_slave, arr[bond->slave_cnt]),
3964 			  GFP_KERNEL);
3965 	if (!new_arr) {
3966 		ret = -ENOMEM;
3967 		pr_err("Failed to build slave-array.\n");
3968 		goto out;
3969 	}
3970 	if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
3971 		struct ad_info ad_info;
3972 
3973 		if (bond_3ad_get_active_agg_info(bond, &ad_info)) {
3974 			pr_debug("bond_3ad_get_active_agg_info failed\n");
3975 			kfree_rcu(new_arr, rcu);
3976 			/* No active aggragator means it's not safe to use
3977 			 * the previous array.
3978 			 */
3979 			old_arr = rtnl_dereference(bond->slave_arr);
3980 			if (old_arr) {
3981 				RCU_INIT_POINTER(bond->slave_arr, NULL);
3982 				kfree_rcu(old_arr, rcu);
3983 			}
3984 			goto out;
3985 		}
3986 		agg_id = ad_info.aggregator_id;
3987 	}
3988 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
3989 		if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
3990 			struct aggregator *agg;
3991 
3992 			agg = SLAVE_AD_INFO(slave)->port.aggregator;
3993 			if (!agg || agg->aggregator_identifier != agg_id)
3994 				continue;
3995 		}
3996 		if (!bond_slave_can_tx(slave))
3997 			continue;
3998 		if (skipslave == slave)
3999 			continue;
4000 
4001 		netdev_dbg(bond->dev,
4002 			   "Adding slave dev %s to tx hash array[%d]\n",
4003 			   slave->dev->name, new_arr->count);
4004 
4005 		new_arr->arr[new_arr->count++] = slave;
4006 	}
4007 
4008 	old_arr = rtnl_dereference(bond->slave_arr);
4009 	rcu_assign_pointer(bond->slave_arr, new_arr);
4010 	if (old_arr)
4011 		kfree_rcu(old_arr, rcu);
4012 out:
4013 	if (ret != 0 && skipslave) {
4014 		int idx;
4015 
4016 		/* Rare situation where caller has asked to skip a specific
4017 		 * slave but allocation failed (most likely!). BTW this is
4018 		 * only possible when the call is initiated from
4019 		 * __bond_release_one(). In this situation; overwrite the
4020 		 * skipslave entry in the array with the last entry from the
4021 		 * array to avoid a situation where the xmit path may choose
4022 		 * this to-be-skipped slave to send a packet out.
4023 		 */
4024 		old_arr = rtnl_dereference(bond->slave_arr);
4025 		for (idx = 0; idx < old_arr->count; idx++) {
4026 			if (skipslave == old_arr->arr[idx]) {
4027 				old_arr->arr[idx] =
4028 				    old_arr->arr[old_arr->count-1];
4029 				old_arr->count--;
4030 				break;
4031 			}
4032 		}
4033 	}
4034 	return ret;
4035 }
4036 
4037 /* Use this Xmit function for 3AD as well as XOR modes. The current
4038  * usable slave array is formed in the control path. The xmit function
4039  * just calculates hash and sends the packet out.
4040  */
4041 static netdev_tx_t bond_3ad_xor_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb,
4042 				     struct net_device *dev)
4043 {
4044 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(dev);
4045 	struct slave *slave;
4046 	struct bond_up_slave *slaves;
4047 	unsigned int count;
4048 
4049 	slaves = rcu_dereference(bond->slave_arr);
4050 	count = slaves ? READ_ONCE(slaves->count) : 0;
4051 	if (likely(count)) {
4052 		slave = slaves->arr[bond_xmit_hash(bond, skb) % count];
4053 		bond_dev_queue_xmit(bond, skb, slave->dev);
4054 	} else {
4055 		bond_tx_drop(dev, skb);
4056 	}
4057 
4058 	return NETDEV_TX_OK;
4059 }
4060 
4061 /* in broadcast mode, we send everything to all usable interfaces. */
4062 static netdev_tx_t bond_xmit_broadcast(struct sk_buff *skb,
4063 				       struct net_device *bond_dev)
4064 {
4065 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
4066 	struct slave *slave = NULL;
4067 	struct list_head *iter;
4068 
4069 	bond_for_each_slave_rcu(bond, slave, iter) {
4070 		if (bond_is_last_slave(bond, slave))
4071 			break;
4072 		if (bond_slave_is_up(slave) && slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP) {
4073 			struct sk_buff *skb2 = skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
4074 
4075 			if (!skb2) {
4076 				net_err_ratelimited("%s: Error: %s: skb_clone() failed\n",
4077 						    bond_dev->name, __func__);
4078 				continue;
4079 			}
4080 			bond_dev_queue_xmit(bond, skb2, slave->dev);
4081 		}
4082 	}
4083 	if (slave && bond_slave_is_up(slave) && slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP)
4084 		bond_dev_queue_xmit(bond, skb, slave->dev);
4085 	else
4086 		bond_tx_drop(bond_dev, skb);
4087 
4088 	return NETDEV_TX_OK;
4089 }
4090 
4091 /*------------------------- Device initialization ---------------------------*/
4092 
4093 /* Lookup the slave that corresponds to a qid */
4094 static inline int bond_slave_override(struct bonding *bond,
4095 				      struct sk_buff *skb)
4096 {
4097 	struct slave *slave = NULL;
4098 	struct list_head *iter;
4099 
4100 	if (!skb_rx_queue_recorded(skb))
4101 		return 1;
4102 
4103 	/* Find out if any slaves have the same mapping as this skb. */
4104 	bond_for_each_slave_rcu(bond, slave, iter) {
4105 		if (slave->queue_id == skb_get_queue_mapping(skb)) {
4106 			if (bond_slave_is_up(slave) &&
4107 			    slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP) {
4108 				bond_dev_queue_xmit(bond, skb, slave->dev);
4109 				return 0;
4110 			}
4111 			/* If the slave isn't UP, use default transmit policy. */
4112 			break;
4113 		}
4114 	}
4115 
4116 	return 1;
4117 }
4118 
4119 
4120 static u16 bond_select_queue(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb,
4121 			     struct net_device *sb_dev,
4122 			     select_queue_fallback_t fallback)
4123 {
4124 	/* This helper function exists to help dev_pick_tx get the correct
4125 	 * destination queue.  Using a helper function skips a call to
4126 	 * skb_tx_hash and will put the skbs in the queue we expect on their
4127 	 * way down to the bonding driver.
4128 	 */
4129 	u16 txq = skb_rx_queue_recorded(skb) ? skb_get_rx_queue(skb) : 0;
4130 
4131 	/* Save the original txq to restore before passing to the driver */
4132 	qdisc_skb_cb(skb)->slave_dev_queue_mapping = skb_get_queue_mapping(skb);
4133 
4134 	if (unlikely(txq >= dev->real_num_tx_queues)) {
4135 		do {
4136 			txq -= dev->real_num_tx_queues;
4137 		} while (txq >= dev->real_num_tx_queues);
4138 	}
4139 	return txq;
4140 }
4141 
4142 static netdev_tx_t __bond_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
4143 {
4144 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(dev);
4145 
4146 	if (bond_should_override_tx_queue(bond) &&
4147 	    !bond_slave_override(bond, skb))
4148 		return NETDEV_TX_OK;
4149 
4150 	switch (BOND_MODE(bond)) {
4151 	case BOND_MODE_ROUNDROBIN:
4152 		return bond_xmit_roundrobin(skb, dev);
4153 	case BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP:
4154 		return bond_xmit_activebackup(skb, dev);
4155 	case BOND_MODE_8023AD:
4156 	case BOND_MODE_XOR:
4157 		return bond_3ad_xor_xmit(skb, dev);
4158 	case BOND_MODE_BROADCAST:
4159 		return bond_xmit_broadcast(skb, dev);
4160 	case BOND_MODE_ALB:
4161 		return bond_alb_xmit(skb, dev);
4162 	case BOND_MODE_TLB:
4163 		return bond_tlb_xmit(skb, dev);
4164 	default:
4165 		/* Should never happen, mode already checked */
4166 		netdev_err(dev, "Unknown bonding mode %d\n", BOND_MODE(bond));
4167 		WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
4168 		bond_tx_drop(dev, skb);
4169 		return NETDEV_TX_OK;
4170 	}
4171 }
4172 
4173 static netdev_tx_t bond_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
4174 {
4175 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(dev);
4176 	netdev_tx_t ret = NETDEV_TX_OK;
4177 
4178 	/* If we risk deadlock from transmitting this in the
4179 	 * netpoll path, tell netpoll to queue the frame for later tx
4180 	 */
4181 	if (unlikely(is_netpoll_tx_blocked(dev)))
4182 		return NETDEV_TX_BUSY;
4183 
4184 	rcu_read_lock();
4185 	if (bond_has_slaves(bond))
4186 		ret = __bond_start_xmit(skb, dev);
4187 	else
4188 		bond_tx_drop(dev, skb);
4189 	rcu_read_unlock();
4190 
4191 	return ret;
4192 }
4193 
4194 static int bond_ethtool_get_link_ksettings(struct net_device *bond_dev,
4195 					   struct ethtool_link_ksettings *cmd)
4196 {
4197 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
4198 	unsigned long speed = 0;
4199 	struct list_head *iter;
4200 	struct slave *slave;
4201 
4202 	cmd->base.duplex = DUPLEX_UNKNOWN;
4203 	cmd->base.port = PORT_OTHER;
4204 
4205 	/* Since bond_slave_can_tx returns false for all inactive or down slaves, we
4206 	 * do not need to check mode.  Though link speed might not represent
4207 	 * the true receive or transmit bandwidth (not all modes are symmetric)
4208 	 * this is an accurate maximum.
4209 	 */
4210 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
4211 		if (bond_slave_can_tx(slave)) {
4212 			if (slave->speed != SPEED_UNKNOWN)
4213 				speed += slave->speed;
4214 			if (cmd->base.duplex == DUPLEX_UNKNOWN &&
4215 			    slave->duplex != DUPLEX_UNKNOWN)
4216 				cmd->base.duplex = slave->duplex;
4217 		}
4218 	}
4219 	cmd->base.speed = speed ? : SPEED_UNKNOWN;
4220 
4221 	return 0;
4222 }
4223 
4224 static void bond_ethtool_get_drvinfo(struct net_device *bond_dev,
4225 				     struct ethtool_drvinfo *drvinfo)
4226 {
4227 	strlcpy(drvinfo->driver, DRV_NAME, sizeof(drvinfo->driver));
4228 	strlcpy(drvinfo->version, DRV_VERSION, sizeof(drvinfo->version));
4229 	snprintf(drvinfo->fw_version, sizeof(drvinfo->fw_version), "%d",
4230 		 BOND_ABI_VERSION);
4231 }
4232 
4233 static const struct ethtool_ops bond_ethtool_ops = {
4234 	.get_drvinfo		= bond_ethtool_get_drvinfo,
4235 	.get_link		= ethtool_op_get_link,
4236 	.get_link_ksettings	= bond_ethtool_get_link_ksettings,
4237 };
4238 
4239 static const struct net_device_ops bond_netdev_ops = {
4240 	.ndo_init		= bond_init,
4241 	.ndo_uninit		= bond_uninit,
4242 	.ndo_open		= bond_open,
4243 	.ndo_stop		= bond_close,
4244 	.ndo_start_xmit		= bond_start_xmit,
4245 	.ndo_select_queue	= bond_select_queue,
4246 	.ndo_get_stats64	= bond_get_stats,
4247 	.ndo_do_ioctl		= bond_do_ioctl,
4248 	.ndo_change_rx_flags	= bond_change_rx_flags,
4249 	.ndo_set_rx_mode	= bond_set_rx_mode,
4250 	.ndo_change_mtu		= bond_change_mtu,
4251 	.ndo_set_mac_address	= bond_set_mac_address,
4252 	.ndo_neigh_setup	= bond_neigh_setup,
4253 	.ndo_vlan_rx_add_vid	= bond_vlan_rx_add_vid,
4254 	.ndo_vlan_rx_kill_vid	= bond_vlan_rx_kill_vid,
4255 	.ndo_get_lock_subclass  = bond_get_nest_level,
4256 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER
4257 	.ndo_netpoll_setup	= bond_netpoll_setup,
4258 	.ndo_netpoll_cleanup	= bond_netpoll_cleanup,
4259 	.ndo_poll_controller	= bond_poll_controller,
4260 #endif
4261 	.ndo_add_slave		= bond_enslave,
4262 	.ndo_del_slave		= bond_release,
4263 	.ndo_fix_features	= bond_fix_features,
4264 	.ndo_features_check	= passthru_features_check,
4265 };
4266 
4267 static const struct device_type bond_type = {
4268 	.name = "bond",
4269 };
4270 
4271 static void bond_destructor(struct net_device *bond_dev)
4272 {
4273 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
4274 	if (bond->wq)
4275 		destroy_workqueue(bond->wq);
4276 }
4277 
4278 void bond_setup(struct net_device *bond_dev)
4279 {
4280 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
4281 
4282 	spin_lock_init(&bond->mode_lock);
4283 	spin_lock_init(&bond->stats_lock);
4284 	bond->params = bonding_defaults;
4285 
4286 	/* Initialize pointers */
4287 	bond->dev = bond_dev;
4288 
4289 	/* Initialize the device entry points */
4290 	ether_setup(bond_dev);
4291 	bond_dev->max_mtu = ETH_MAX_MTU;
4292 	bond_dev->netdev_ops = &bond_netdev_ops;
4293 	bond_dev->ethtool_ops = &bond_ethtool_ops;
4294 
4295 	bond_dev->needs_free_netdev = true;
4296 	bond_dev->priv_destructor = bond_destructor;
4297 
4298 	SET_NETDEV_DEVTYPE(bond_dev, &bond_type);
4299 
4300 	/* Initialize the device options */
4301 	bond_dev->flags |= IFF_MASTER;
4302 	bond_dev->priv_flags |= IFF_BONDING | IFF_UNICAST_FLT | IFF_NO_QUEUE;
4303 	bond_dev->priv_flags &= ~(IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE | IFF_TX_SKB_SHARING);
4304 
4305 	/* don't acquire bond device's netif_tx_lock when transmitting */
4306 	bond_dev->features |= NETIF_F_LLTX;
4307 
4308 	/* By default, we declare the bond to be fully
4309 	 * VLAN hardware accelerated capable. Special
4310 	 * care is taken in the various xmit functions
4311 	 * when there are slaves that are not hw accel
4312 	 * capable
4313 	 */
4314 
4315 	/* Don't allow bond devices to change network namespaces. */
4316 	bond_dev->features |= NETIF_F_NETNS_LOCAL;
4317 
4318 	bond_dev->hw_features = BOND_VLAN_FEATURES |
4319 				NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_CTAG_TX |
4320 				NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_CTAG_RX |
4321 				NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_CTAG_FILTER;
4322 
4323 	bond_dev->hw_features |= NETIF_F_GSO_ENCAP_ALL | NETIF_F_GSO_UDP_L4;
4324 	bond_dev->features |= bond_dev->hw_features;
4325 }
4326 
4327 /* Destroy a bonding device.
4328  * Must be under rtnl_lock when this function is called.
4329  */
4330 static void bond_uninit(struct net_device *bond_dev)
4331 {
4332 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
4333 	struct list_head *iter;
4334 	struct slave *slave;
4335 	struct bond_up_slave *arr;
4336 
4337 	bond_netpoll_cleanup(bond_dev);
4338 
4339 	/* Release the bonded slaves */
4340 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter)
4341 		__bond_release_one(bond_dev, slave->dev, true, true);
4342 	netdev_info(bond_dev, "Released all slaves\n");
4343 
4344 	arr = rtnl_dereference(bond->slave_arr);
4345 	if (arr) {
4346 		RCU_INIT_POINTER(bond->slave_arr, NULL);
4347 		kfree_rcu(arr, rcu);
4348 	}
4349 
4350 	list_del(&bond->bond_list);
4351 
4352 	bond_debug_unregister(bond);
4353 }
4354 
4355 /*------------------------- Module initialization ---------------------------*/
4356 
4357 static int bond_check_params(struct bond_params *params)
4358 {
4359 	int arp_validate_value, fail_over_mac_value, primary_reselect_value, i;
4360 	struct bond_opt_value newval;
4361 	const struct bond_opt_value *valptr;
4362 	int arp_all_targets_value = 0;
4363 	u16 ad_actor_sys_prio = 0;
4364 	u16 ad_user_port_key = 0;
4365 	__be32 arp_target[BOND_MAX_ARP_TARGETS] = { 0 };
4366 	int arp_ip_count;
4367 	int bond_mode	= BOND_MODE_ROUNDROBIN;
4368 	int xmit_hashtype = BOND_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER2;
4369 	int lacp_fast = 0;
4370 	int tlb_dynamic_lb;
4371 
4372 	/* Convert string parameters. */
4373 	if (mode) {
4374 		bond_opt_initstr(&newval, mode);
4375 		valptr = bond_opt_parse(bond_opt_get(BOND_OPT_MODE), &newval);
4376 		if (!valptr) {
4377 			pr_err("Error: Invalid bonding mode \"%s\"\n", mode);
4378 			return -EINVAL;
4379 		}
4380 		bond_mode = valptr->value;
4381 	}
4382 
4383 	if (xmit_hash_policy) {
4384 		if (bond_mode == BOND_MODE_ROUNDROBIN ||
4385 		    bond_mode == BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP ||
4386 		    bond_mode == BOND_MODE_BROADCAST) {
4387 			pr_info("xmit_hash_policy param is irrelevant in mode %s\n",
4388 				bond_mode_name(bond_mode));
4389 		} else {
4390 			bond_opt_initstr(&newval, xmit_hash_policy);
4391 			valptr = bond_opt_parse(bond_opt_get(BOND_OPT_XMIT_HASH),
4392 						&newval);
4393 			if (!valptr) {
4394 				pr_err("Error: Invalid xmit_hash_policy \"%s\"\n",
4395 				       xmit_hash_policy);
4396 				return -EINVAL;
4397 			}
4398 			xmit_hashtype = valptr->value;
4399 		}
4400 	}
4401 
4402 	if (lacp_rate) {
4403 		if (bond_mode != BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
4404 			pr_info("lacp_rate param is irrelevant in mode %s\n",
4405 				bond_mode_name(bond_mode));
4406 		} else {
4407 			bond_opt_initstr(&newval, lacp_rate);
4408 			valptr = bond_opt_parse(bond_opt_get(BOND_OPT_LACP_RATE),
4409 						&newval);
4410 			if (!valptr) {
4411 				pr_err("Error: Invalid lacp rate \"%s\"\n",
4412 				       lacp_rate);
4413 				return -EINVAL;
4414 			}
4415 			lacp_fast = valptr->value;
4416 		}
4417 	}
4418 
4419 	if (ad_select) {
4420 		bond_opt_initstr(&newval, ad_select);
4421 		valptr = bond_opt_parse(bond_opt_get(BOND_OPT_AD_SELECT),
4422 					&newval);
4423 		if (!valptr) {
4424 			pr_err("Error: Invalid ad_select \"%s\"\n", ad_select);
4425 			return -EINVAL;
4426 		}
4427 		params->ad_select = valptr->value;
4428 		if (bond_mode != BOND_MODE_8023AD)
4429 			pr_warn("ad_select param only affects 802.3ad mode\n");
4430 	} else {
4431 		params->ad_select = BOND_AD_STABLE;
4432 	}
4433 
4434 	if (max_bonds < 0) {
4435 		pr_warn("Warning: max_bonds (%d) not in range %d-%d, so it was reset to BOND_DEFAULT_MAX_BONDS (%d)\n",
4436 			max_bonds, 0, INT_MAX, BOND_DEFAULT_MAX_BONDS);
4437 		max_bonds = BOND_DEFAULT_MAX_BONDS;
4438 	}
4439 
4440 	if (miimon < 0) {
4441 		pr_warn("Warning: miimon module parameter (%d), not in range 0-%d, so it was reset to 0\n",
4442 			miimon, INT_MAX);
4443 		miimon = 0;
4444 	}
4445 
4446 	if (updelay < 0) {
4447 		pr_warn("Warning: updelay module parameter (%d), not in range 0-%d, so it was reset to 0\n",
4448 			updelay, INT_MAX);
4449 		updelay = 0;
4450 	}
4451 
4452 	if (downdelay < 0) {
4453 		pr_warn("Warning: downdelay module parameter (%d), not in range 0-%d, so it was reset to 0\n",
4454 			downdelay, INT_MAX);
4455 		downdelay = 0;
4456 	}
4457 
4458 	if ((use_carrier != 0) && (use_carrier != 1)) {
4459 		pr_warn("Warning: use_carrier module parameter (%d), not of valid value (0/1), so it was set to 1\n",
4460 			use_carrier);
4461 		use_carrier = 1;
4462 	}
4463 
4464 	if (num_peer_notif < 0 || num_peer_notif > 255) {
4465 		pr_warn("Warning: num_grat_arp/num_unsol_na (%d) not in range 0-255 so it was reset to 1\n",
4466 			num_peer_notif);
4467 		num_peer_notif = 1;
4468 	}
4469 
4470 	/* reset values for 802.3ad/TLB/ALB */
4471 	if (!bond_mode_uses_arp(bond_mode)) {
4472 		if (!miimon) {
4473 			pr_warn("Warning: miimon must be specified, otherwise bonding will not detect link failure, speed and duplex which are essential for 802.3ad operation\n");
4474 			pr_warn("Forcing miimon to 100msec\n");
4475 			miimon = BOND_DEFAULT_MIIMON;
4476 		}
4477 	}
4478 
4479 	if (tx_queues < 1 || tx_queues > 255) {
4480 		pr_warn("Warning: tx_queues (%d) should be between 1 and 255, resetting to %d\n",
4481 			tx_queues, BOND_DEFAULT_TX_QUEUES);
4482 		tx_queues = BOND_DEFAULT_TX_QUEUES;
4483 	}
4484 
4485 	if ((all_slaves_active != 0) && (all_slaves_active != 1)) {
4486 		pr_warn("Warning: all_slaves_active module parameter (%d), not of valid value (0/1), so it was set to 0\n",
4487 			all_slaves_active);
4488 		all_slaves_active = 0;
4489 	}
4490 
4491 	if (resend_igmp < 0 || resend_igmp > 255) {
4492 		pr_warn("Warning: resend_igmp (%d) should be between 0 and 255, resetting to %d\n",
4493 			resend_igmp, BOND_DEFAULT_RESEND_IGMP);
4494 		resend_igmp = BOND_DEFAULT_RESEND_IGMP;
4495 	}
4496 
4497 	bond_opt_initval(&newval, packets_per_slave);
4498 	if (!bond_opt_parse(bond_opt_get(BOND_OPT_PACKETS_PER_SLAVE), &newval)) {
4499 		pr_warn("Warning: packets_per_slave (%d) should be between 0 and %u resetting to 1\n",
4500 			packets_per_slave, USHRT_MAX);
4501 		packets_per_slave = 1;
4502 	}
4503 
4504 	if (bond_mode == BOND_MODE_ALB) {
4505 		pr_notice("In ALB mode you might experience client disconnections upon reconnection of a link if the bonding module updelay parameter (%d msec) is incompatible with the forwarding delay time of the switch\n",
4506 			  updelay);
4507 	}
4508 
4509 	if (!miimon) {
4510 		if (updelay || downdelay) {
4511 			/* just warn the user the up/down delay will have
4512 			 * no effect since miimon is zero...
4513 			 */
4514 			pr_warn("Warning: miimon module parameter not set and updelay (%d) or downdelay (%d) module parameter is set; updelay and downdelay have no effect unless miimon is set\n",
4515 				updelay, downdelay);
4516 		}
4517 	} else {
4518 		/* don't allow arp monitoring */
4519 		if (arp_interval) {
4520 			pr_warn("Warning: miimon (%d) and arp_interval (%d) can't be used simultaneously, disabling ARP monitoring\n",
4521 				miimon, arp_interval);
4522 			arp_interval = 0;
4523 		}
4524 
4525 		if ((updelay % miimon) != 0) {
4526 			pr_warn("Warning: updelay (%d) is not a multiple of miimon (%d), updelay rounded to %d ms\n",
4527 				updelay, miimon, (updelay / miimon) * miimon);
4528 		}
4529 
4530 		updelay /= miimon;
4531 
4532 		if ((downdelay % miimon) != 0) {
4533 			pr_warn("Warning: downdelay (%d) is not a multiple of miimon (%d), downdelay rounded to %d ms\n",
4534 				downdelay, miimon,
4535 				(downdelay / miimon) * miimon);
4536 		}
4537 
4538 		downdelay /= miimon;
4539 	}
4540 
4541 	if (arp_interval < 0) {
4542 		pr_warn("Warning: arp_interval module parameter (%d), not in range 0-%d, so it was reset to 0\n",
4543 			arp_interval, INT_MAX);
4544 		arp_interval = 0;
4545 	}
4546 
4547 	for (arp_ip_count = 0, i = 0;
4548 	     (arp_ip_count < BOND_MAX_ARP_TARGETS) && arp_ip_target[i]; i++) {
4549 		__be32 ip;
4550 
4551 		/* not a complete check, but good enough to catch mistakes */
4552 		if (!in4_pton(arp_ip_target[i], -1, (u8 *)&ip, -1, NULL) ||
4553 		    !bond_is_ip_target_ok(ip)) {
4554 			pr_warn("Warning: bad arp_ip_target module parameter (%s), ARP monitoring will not be performed\n",
4555 				arp_ip_target[i]);
4556 			arp_interval = 0;
4557 		} else {
4558 			if (bond_get_targets_ip(arp_target, ip) == -1)
4559 				arp_target[arp_ip_count++] = ip;
4560 			else
4561 				pr_warn("Warning: duplicate address %pI4 in arp_ip_target, skipping\n",
4562 					&ip);
4563 		}
4564 	}
4565 
4566 	if (arp_interval && !arp_ip_count) {
4567 		/* don't allow arping if no arp_ip_target given... */
4568 		pr_warn("Warning: arp_interval module parameter (%d) specified without providing an arp_ip_target parameter, arp_interval was reset to 0\n",
4569 			arp_interval);
4570 		arp_interval = 0;
4571 	}
4572 
4573 	if (arp_validate) {
4574 		if (!arp_interval) {
4575 			pr_err("arp_validate requires arp_interval\n");
4576 			return -EINVAL;
4577 		}
4578 
4579 		bond_opt_initstr(&newval, arp_validate);
4580 		valptr = bond_opt_parse(bond_opt_get(BOND_OPT_ARP_VALIDATE),
4581 					&newval);
4582 		if (!valptr) {
4583 			pr_err("Error: invalid arp_validate \"%s\"\n",
4584 			       arp_validate);
4585 			return -EINVAL;
4586 		}
4587 		arp_validate_value = valptr->value;
4588 	} else {
4589 		arp_validate_value = 0;
4590 	}
4591 
4592 	if (arp_all_targets) {
4593 		bond_opt_initstr(&newval, arp_all_targets);
4594 		valptr = bond_opt_parse(bond_opt_get(BOND_OPT_ARP_ALL_TARGETS),
4595 					&newval);
4596 		if (!valptr) {
4597 			pr_err("Error: invalid arp_all_targets_value \"%s\"\n",
4598 			       arp_all_targets);
4599 			arp_all_targets_value = 0;
4600 		} else {
4601 			arp_all_targets_value = valptr->value;
4602 		}
4603 	}
4604 
4605 	if (miimon) {
4606 		pr_info("MII link monitoring set to %d ms\n", miimon);
4607 	} else if (arp_interval) {
4608 		valptr = bond_opt_get_val(BOND_OPT_ARP_VALIDATE,
4609 					  arp_validate_value);
4610 		pr_info("ARP monitoring set to %d ms, validate %s, with %d target(s):",
4611 			arp_interval, valptr->string, arp_ip_count);
4612 
4613 		for (i = 0; i < arp_ip_count; i++)
4614 			pr_cont(" %s", arp_ip_target[i]);
4615 
4616 		pr_cont("\n");
4617 
4618 	} else if (max_bonds) {
4619 		/* miimon and arp_interval not set, we need one so things
4620 		 * work as expected, see bonding.txt for details
4621 		 */
4622 		pr_debug("Warning: either miimon or arp_interval and arp_ip_target module parameters must be specified, otherwise bonding will not detect link failures! see bonding.txt for details\n");
4623 	}
4624 
4625 	if (primary && !bond_mode_uses_primary(bond_mode)) {
4626 		/* currently, using a primary only makes sense
4627 		 * in active backup, TLB or ALB modes
4628 		 */
4629 		pr_warn("Warning: %s primary device specified but has no effect in %s mode\n",
4630 			primary, bond_mode_name(bond_mode));
4631 		primary = NULL;
4632 	}
4633 
4634 	if (primary && primary_reselect) {
4635 		bond_opt_initstr(&newval, primary_reselect);
4636 		valptr = bond_opt_parse(bond_opt_get(BOND_OPT_PRIMARY_RESELECT),
4637 					&newval);
4638 		if (!valptr) {
4639 			pr_err("Error: Invalid primary_reselect \"%s\"\n",
4640 			       primary_reselect);
4641 			return -EINVAL;
4642 		}
4643 		primary_reselect_value = valptr->value;
4644 	} else {
4645 		primary_reselect_value = BOND_PRI_RESELECT_ALWAYS;
4646 	}
4647 
4648 	if (fail_over_mac) {
4649 		bond_opt_initstr(&newval, fail_over_mac);
4650 		valptr = bond_opt_parse(bond_opt_get(BOND_OPT_FAIL_OVER_MAC),
4651 					&newval);
4652 		if (!valptr) {
4653 			pr_err("Error: invalid fail_over_mac \"%s\"\n",
4654 			       fail_over_mac);
4655 			return -EINVAL;
4656 		}
4657 		fail_over_mac_value = valptr->value;
4658 		if (bond_mode != BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP)
4659 			pr_warn("Warning: fail_over_mac only affects active-backup mode\n");
4660 	} else {
4661 		fail_over_mac_value = BOND_FOM_NONE;
4662 	}
4663 
4664 	bond_opt_initstr(&newval, "default");
4665 	valptr = bond_opt_parse(
4666 			bond_opt_get(BOND_OPT_AD_ACTOR_SYS_PRIO),
4667 				     &newval);
4668 	if (!valptr) {
4669 		pr_err("Error: No ad_actor_sys_prio default value");
4670 		return -EINVAL;
4671 	}
4672 	ad_actor_sys_prio = valptr->value;
4673 
4674 	valptr = bond_opt_parse(bond_opt_get(BOND_OPT_AD_USER_PORT_KEY),
4675 				&newval);
4676 	if (!valptr) {
4677 		pr_err("Error: No ad_user_port_key default value");
4678 		return -EINVAL;
4679 	}
4680 	ad_user_port_key = valptr->value;
4681 
4682 	bond_opt_initstr(&newval, "default");
4683 	valptr = bond_opt_parse(bond_opt_get(BOND_OPT_TLB_DYNAMIC_LB), &newval);
4684 	if (!valptr) {
4685 		pr_err("Error: No tlb_dynamic_lb default value");
4686 		return -EINVAL;
4687 	}
4688 	tlb_dynamic_lb = valptr->value;
4689 
4690 	if (lp_interval == 0) {
4691 		pr_warn("Warning: ip_interval must be between 1 and %d, so it was reset to %d\n",
4692 			INT_MAX, BOND_ALB_DEFAULT_LP_INTERVAL);
4693 		lp_interval = BOND_ALB_DEFAULT_LP_INTERVAL;
4694 	}
4695 
4696 	/* fill params struct with the proper values */
4697 	params->mode = bond_mode;
4698 	params->xmit_policy = xmit_hashtype;
4699 	params->miimon = miimon;
4700 	params->num_peer_notif = num_peer_notif;
4701 	params->arp_interval = arp_interval;
4702 	params->arp_validate = arp_validate_value;
4703 	params->arp_all_targets = arp_all_targets_value;
4704 	params->updelay = updelay;
4705 	params->downdelay = downdelay;
4706 	params->use_carrier = use_carrier;
4707 	params->lacp_fast = lacp_fast;
4708 	params->primary[0] = 0;
4709 	params->primary_reselect = primary_reselect_value;
4710 	params->fail_over_mac = fail_over_mac_value;
4711 	params->tx_queues = tx_queues;
4712 	params->all_slaves_active = all_slaves_active;
4713 	params->resend_igmp = resend_igmp;
4714 	params->min_links = min_links;
4715 	params->lp_interval = lp_interval;
4716 	params->packets_per_slave = packets_per_slave;
4717 	params->tlb_dynamic_lb = tlb_dynamic_lb;
4718 	params->ad_actor_sys_prio = ad_actor_sys_prio;
4719 	eth_zero_addr(params->ad_actor_system);
4720 	params->ad_user_port_key = ad_user_port_key;
4721 	if (packets_per_slave > 0) {
4722 		params->reciprocal_packets_per_slave =
4723 			reciprocal_value(packets_per_slave);
4724 	} else {
4725 		/* reciprocal_packets_per_slave is unused if
4726 		 * packets_per_slave is 0 or 1, just initialize it
4727 		 */
4728 		params->reciprocal_packets_per_slave =
4729 			(struct reciprocal_value) { 0 };
4730 	}
4731 
4732 	if (primary) {
4733 		strncpy(params->primary, primary, IFNAMSIZ);
4734 		params->primary[IFNAMSIZ - 1] = 0;
4735 	}
4736 
4737 	memcpy(params->arp_targets, arp_target, sizeof(arp_target));
4738 
4739 	return 0;
4740 }
4741 
4742 /* Called from registration process */
4743 static int bond_init(struct net_device *bond_dev)
4744 {
4745 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
4746 	struct bond_net *bn = net_generic(dev_net(bond_dev), bond_net_id);
4747 
4748 	netdev_dbg(bond_dev, "Begin bond_init\n");
4749 
4750 	bond->wq = alloc_ordered_workqueue(bond_dev->name, WQ_MEM_RECLAIM);
4751 	if (!bond->wq)
4752 		return -ENOMEM;
4753 
4754 	bond->nest_level = SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING;
4755 	netdev_lockdep_set_classes(bond_dev);
4756 
4757 	list_add_tail(&bond->bond_list, &bn->dev_list);
4758 
4759 	bond_prepare_sysfs_group(bond);
4760 
4761 	bond_debug_register(bond);
4762 
4763 	/* Ensure valid dev_addr */
4764 	if (is_zero_ether_addr(bond_dev->dev_addr) &&
4765 	    bond_dev->addr_assign_type == NET_ADDR_PERM)
4766 		eth_hw_addr_random(bond_dev);
4767 
4768 	return 0;
4769 }
4770 
4771 unsigned int bond_get_num_tx_queues(void)
4772 {
4773 	return tx_queues;
4774 }
4775 
4776 /* Create a new bond based on the specified name and bonding parameters.
4777  * If name is NULL, obtain a suitable "bond%d" name for us.
4778  * Caller must NOT hold rtnl_lock; we need to release it here before we
4779  * set up our sysfs entries.
4780  */
4781 int bond_create(struct net *net, const char *name)
4782 {
4783 	struct net_device *bond_dev;
4784 	struct bonding *bond;
4785 	struct alb_bond_info *bond_info;
4786 	int res;
4787 
4788 	rtnl_lock();
4789 
4790 	bond_dev = alloc_netdev_mq(sizeof(struct bonding),
4791 				   name ? name : "bond%d", NET_NAME_UNKNOWN,
4792 				   bond_setup, tx_queues);
4793 	if (!bond_dev) {
4794 		pr_err("%s: eek! can't alloc netdev!\n", name);
4795 		rtnl_unlock();
4796 		return -ENOMEM;
4797 	}
4798 
4799 	/*
4800 	 * Initialize rx_hashtbl_used_head to RLB_NULL_INDEX.
4801 	 * It is set to 0 by default which is wrong.
4802 	 */
4803 	bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
4804 	bond_info = &(BOND_ALB_INFO(bond));
4805 	bond_info->rx_hashtbl_used_head = RLB_NULL_INDEX;
4806 
4807 	dev_net_set(bond_dev, net);
4808 	bond_dev->rtnl_link_ops = &bond_link_ops;
4809 
4810 	res = register_netdevice(bond_dev);
4811 
4812 	netif_carrier_off(bond_dev);
4813 
4814 	bond_work_init_all(bond);
4815 
4816 	rtnl_unlock();
4817 	if (res < 0)
4818 		free_netdev(bond_dev);
4819 	return res;
4820 }
4821 
4822 static int __net_init bond_net_init(struct net *net)
4823 {
4824 	struct bond_net *bn = net_generic(net, bond_net_id);
4825 
4826 	bn->net = net;
4827 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&bn->dev_list);
4828 
4829 	bond_create_proc_dir(bn);
4830 	bond_create_sysfs(bn);
4831 
4832 	return 0;
4833 }
4834 
4835 static void __net_exit bond_net_exit(struct net *net)
4836 {
4837 	struct bond_net *bn = net_generic(net, bond_net_id);
4838 	struct bonding *bond, *tmp_bond;
4839 	LIST_HEAD(list);
4840 
4841 	bond_destroy_sysfs(bn);
4842 
4843 	/* Kill off any bonds created after unregistering bond rtnl ops */
4844 	rtnl_lock();
4845 	list_for_each_entry_safe(bond, tmp_bond, &bn->dev_list, bond_list)
4846 		unregister_netdevice_queue(bond->dev, &list);
4847 	unregister_netdevice_many(&list);
4848 	rtnl_unlock();
4849 
4850 	bond_destroy_proc_dir(bn);
4851 }
4852 
4853 static struct pernet_operations bond_net_ops = {
4854 	.init = bond_net_init,
4855 	.exit = bond_net_exit,
4856 	.id   = &bond_net_id,
4857 	.size = sizeof(struct bond_net),
4858 };
4859 
4860 static int __init bonding_init(void)
4861 {
4862 	int i;
4863 	int res;
4864 
4865 	pr_info("%s", bond_version);
4866 
4867 	res = bond_check_params(&bonding_defaults);
4868 	if (res)
4869 		goto out;
4870 
4871 	res = register_pernet_subsys(&bond_net_ops);
4872 	if (res)
4873 		goto out;
4874 
4875 	res = bond_netlink_init();
4876 	if (res)
4877 		goto err_link;
4878 
4879 	bond_create_debugfs();
4880 
4881 	for (i = 0; i < max_bonds; i++) {
4882 		res = bond_create(&init_net, NULL);
4883 		if (res)
4884 			goto err;
4885 	}
4886 
4887 	register_netdevice_notifier(&bond_netdev_notifier);
4888 out:
4889 	return res;
4890 err:
4891 	bond_destroy_debugfs();
4892 	bond_netlink_fini();
4893 err_link:
4894 	unregister_pernet_subsys(&bond_net_ops);
4895 	goto out;
4896 
4897 }
4898 
4899 static void __exit bonding_exit(void)
4900 {
4901 	unregister_netdevice_notifier(&bond_netdev_notifier);
4902 
4903 	bond_destroy_debugfs();
4904 
4905 	bond_netlink_fini();
4906 	unregister_pernet_subsys(&bond_net_ops);
4907 
4908 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER
4909 	/* Make sure we don't have an imbalance on our netpoll blocking */
4910 	WARN_ON(atomic_read(&netpoll_block_tx));
4911 #endif
4912 }
4913 
4914 module_init(bonding_init);
4915 module_exit(bonding_exit);
4916 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
4917 MODULE_VERSION(DRV_VERSION);
4918 MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRV_DESCRIPTION ", v" DRV_VERSION);
4919 MODULE_AUTHOR("Thomas Davis, tadavis@lbl.gov and many others");
4920