xref: /linux/drivers/net/bonding/bond_main.c (revision e9e8bcb8178e197d889ec31e79fa1ddc1732c8f9)
1 /*
2  * originally based on the dummy device.
3  *
4  * Copyright 1999, Thomas Davis, tadavis@lbl.gov.
5  * Licensed under the GPL. Based on dummy.c, and eql.c devices.
6  *
7  * bonding.c: an Ethernet Bonding driver
8  *
9  * This is useful to talk to a Cisco EtherChannel compatible equipment:
10  *	Cisco 5500
11  *	Sun Trunking (Solaris)
12  *	Alteon AceDirector Trunks
13  *	Linux Bonding
14  *	and probably many L2 switches ...
15  *
16  * How it works:
17  *    ifconfig bond0 ipaddress netmask up
18  *      will setup a network device, with an ip address.  No mac address
19  *	will be assigned at this time.  The hw mac address will come from
20  *	the first slave bonded to the channel.  All slaves will then use
21  *	this hw mac address.
22  *
23  *    ifconfig bond0 down
24  *         will release all slaves, marking them as down.
25  *
26  *    ifenslave bond0 eth0
27  *	will attach eth0 to bond0 as a slave.  eth0 hw mac address will either
28  *	a: be used as initial mac address
29  *	b: if a hw mac address already is there, eth0's hw mac address
30  *	   will then be set from bond0.
31  *
32  */
33 
34 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
35 
36 #include <linux/kernel.h>
37 #include <linux/module.h>
38 #include <linux/types.h>
39 #include <linux/fcntl.h>
40 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
41 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
42 #include <linux/ioport.h>
43 #include <linux/in.h>
44 #include <net/ip.h>
45 #include <linux/ip.h>
46 #include <linux/tcp.h>
47 #include <linux/udp.h>
48 #include <linux/slab.h>
49 #include <linux/string.h>
50 #include <linux/init.h>
51 #include <linux/timer.h>
52 #include <linux/socket.h>
53 #include <linux/ctype.h>
54 #include <linux/inet.h>
55 #include <linux/bitops.h>
56 #include <linux/io.h>
57 #include <asm/system.h>
58 #include <asm/dma.h>
59 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
60 #include <linux/errno.h>
61 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
62 #include <linux/inetdevice.h>
63 #include <linux/igmp.h>
64 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
65 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
66 #include <net/sock.h>
67 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
68 #include <linux/smp.h>
69 #include <linux/if_ether.h>
70 #include <net/arp.h>
71 #include <linux/mii.h>
72 #include <linux/ethtool.h>
73 #include <linux/if_vlan.h>
74 #include <linux/if_bonding.h>
75 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
76 #include <linux/preempt.h>
77 #include <net/route.h>
78 #include <net/net_namespace.h>
79 #include <net/netns/generic.h>
80 #include "bonding.h"
81 #include "bond_3ad.h"
82 #include "bond_alb.h"
83 
84 /*---------------------------- Module parameters ----------------------------*/
85 
86 /* monitor all links that often (in milliseconds). <=0 disables monitoring */
87 #define BOND_LINK_MON_INTERV	0
88 #define BOND_LINK_ARP_INTERV	0
89 
90 static int max_bonds	= BOND_DEFAULT_MAX_BONDS;
91 static int tx_queues	= BOND_DEFAULT_TX_QUEUES;
92 static int num_peer_notif = 1;
93 static int miimon	= BOND_LINK_MON_INTERV;
94 static int updelay;
95 static int downdelay;
96 static int use_carrier	= 1;
97 static char *mode;
98 static char *primary;
99 static char *primary_reselect;
100 static char *lacp_rate;
101 static char *ad_select;
102 static char *xmit_hash_policy;
103 static int arp_interval = BOND_LINK_ARP_INTERV;
104 static char *arp_ip_target[BOND_MAX_ARP_TARGETS];
105 static char *arp_validate;
106 static char *fail_over_mac;
107 static int all_slaves_active = 0;
108 static struct bond_params bonding_defaults;
109 static int resend_igmp = BOND_DEFAULT_RESEND_IGMP;
110 
111 module_param(max_bonds, int, 0);
112 MODULE_PARM_DESC(max_bonds, "Max number of bonded devices");
113 module_param(tx_queues, int, 0);
114 MODULE_PARM_DESC(tx_queues, "Max number of transmit queues (default = 16)");
115 module_param_named(num_grat_arp, num_peer_notif, int, 0644);
116 MODULE_PARM_DESC(num_grat_arp, "Number of peer notifications to send on "
117 			       "failover event (alias of num_unsol_na)");
118 module_param_named(num_unsol_na, num_peer_notif, int, 0644);
119 MODULE_PARM_DESC(num_unsol_na, "Number of peer notifications to send on "
120 			       "failover event (alias of num_grat_arp)");
121 module_param(miimon, int, 0);
122 MODULE_PARM_DESC(miimon, "Link check interval in milliseconds");
123 module_param(updelay, int, 0);
124 MODULE_PARM_DESC(updelay, "Delay before considering link up, in milliseconds");
125 module_param(downdelay, int, 0);
126 MODULE_PARM_DESC(downdelay, "Delay before considering link down, "
127 			    "in milliseconds");
128 module_param(use_carrier, int, 0);
129 MODULE_PARM_DESC(use_carrier, "Use netif_carrier_ok (vs MII ioctls) in miimon; "
130 			      "0 for off, 1 for on (default)");
131 module_param(mode, charp, 0);
132 MODULE_PARM_DESC(mode, "Mode of operation; 0 for balance-rr, "
133 		       "1 for active-backup, 2 for balance-xor, "
134 		       "3 for broadcast, 4 for 802.3ad, 5 for balance-tlb, "
135 		       "6 for balance-alb");
136 module_param(primary, charp, 0);
137 MODULE_PARM_DESC(primary, "Primary network device to use");
138 module_param(primary_reselect, charp, 0);
139 MODULE_PARM_DESC(primary_reselect, "Reselect primary slave "
140 				   "once it comes up; "
141 				   "0 for always (default), "
142 				   "1 for only if speed of primary is "
143 				   "better, "
144 				   "2 for only on active slave "
145 				   "failure");
146 module_param(lacp_rate, charp, 0);
147 MODULE_PARM_DESC(lacp_rate, "LACPDU tx rate to request from 802.3ad partner; "
148 			    "0 for slow, 1 for fast");
149 module_param(ad_select, charp, 0);
150 MODULE_PARM_DESC(ad_select, "803.ad aggregation selection logic; "
151 			    "0 for stable (default), 1 for bandwidth, "
152 			    "2 for count");
153 module_param(xmit_hash_policy, charp, 0);
154 MODULE_PARM_DESC(xmit_hash_policy, "balance-xor and 802.3ad hashing method; "
155 				   "0 for layer 2 (default), 1 for layer 3+4, "
156 				   "2 for layer 2+3");
157 module_param(arp_interval, int, 0);
158 MODULE_PARM_DESC(arp_interval, "arp interval in milliseconds");
159 module_param_array(arp_ip_target, charp, NULL, 0);
160 MODULE_PARM_DESC(arp_ip_target, "arp targets in n.n.n.n form");
161 module_param(arp_validate, charp, 0);
162 MODULE_PARM_DESC(arp_validate, "validate src/dst of ARP probes; "
163 			       "0 for none (default), 1 for active, "
164 			       "2 for backup, 3 for all");
165 module_param(fail_over_mac, charp, 0);
166 MODULE_PARM_DESC(fail_over_mac, "For active-backup, do not set all slaves to "
167 				"the same MAC; 0 for none (default), "
168 				"1 for active, 2 for follow");
169 module_param(all_slaves_active, int, 0);
170 MODULE_PARM_DESC(all_slaves_active, "Keep all frames received on an interface"
171 				     "by setting active flag for all slaves; "
172 				     "0 for never (default), 1 for always.");
173 module_param(resend_igmp, int, 0);
174 MODULE_PARM_DESC(resend_igmp, "Number of IGMP membership reports to send on "
175 			      "link failure");
176 
177 /*----------------------------- Global variables ----------------------------*/
178 
179 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER
180 atomic_t netpoll_block_tx = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
181 #endif
182 
183 int bond_net_id __read_mostly;
184 
185 static __be32 arp_target[BOND_MAX_ARP_TARGETS];
186 static int arp_ip_count;
187 static int bond_mode	= BOND_MODE_ROUNDROBIN;
188 static int xmit_hashtype = BOND_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER2;
189 static int lacp_fast;
190 
191 const struct bond_parm_tbl bond_lacp_tbl[] = {
192 {	"slow",		AD_LACP_SLOW},
193 {	"fast",		AD_LACP_FAST},
194 {	NULL,		-1},
195 };
196 
197 const struct bond_parm_tbl bond_mode_tbl[] = {
198 {	"balance-rr",		BOND_MODE_ROUNDROBIN},
199 {	"active-backup",	BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP},
200 {	"balance-xor",		BOND_MODE_XOR},
201 {	"broadcast",		BOND_MODE_BROADCAST},
202 {	"802.3ad",		BOND_MODE_8023AD},
203 {	"balance-tlb",		BOND_MODE_TLB},
204 {	"balance-alb",		BOND_MODE_ALB},
205 {	NULL,			-1},
206 };
207 
208 const struct bond_parm_tbl xmit_hashtype_tbl[] = {
209 {	"layer2",		BOND_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER2},
210 {	"layer3+4",		BOND_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER34},
211 {	"layer2+3",		BOND_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER23},
212 {	NULL,			-1},
213 };
214 
215 const struct bond_parm_tbl arp_validate_tbl[] = {
216 {	"none",			BOND_ARP_VALIDATE_NONE},
217 {	"active",		BOND_ARP_VALIDATE_ACTIVE},
218 {	"backup",		BOND_ARP_VALIDATE_BACKUP},
219 {	"all",			BOND_ARP_VALIDATE_ALL},
220 {	NULL,			-1},
221 };
222 
223 const struct bond_parm_tbl fail_over_mac_tbl[] = {
224 {	"none",			BOND_FOM_NONE},
225 {	"active",		BOND_FOM_ACTIVE},
226 {	"follow",		BOND_FOM_FOLLOW},
227 {	NULL,			-1},
228 };
229 
230 const struct bond_parm_tbl pri_reselect_tbl[] = {
231 {	"always",		BOND_PRI_RESELECT_ALWAYS},
232 {	"better",		BOND_PRI_RESELECT_BETTER},
233 {	"failure",		BOND_PRI_RESELECT_FAILURE},
234 {	NULL,			-1},
235 };
236 
237 struct bond_parm_tbl ad_select_tbl[] = {
238 {	"stable",	BOND_AD_STABLE},
239 {	"bandwidth",	BOND_AD_BANDWIDTH},
240 {	"count",	BOND_AD_COUNT},
241 {	NULL,		-1},
242 };
243 
244 /*-------------------------- Forward declarations ---------------------------*/
245 
246 static int bond_init(struct net_device *bond_dev);
247 static void bond_uninit(struct net_device *bond_dev);
248 
249 /*---------------------------- General routines -----------------------------*/
250 
251 const char *bond_mode_name(int mode)
252 {
253 	static const char *names[] = {
254 		[BOND_MODE_ROUNDROBIN] = "load balancing (round-robin)",
255 		[BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP] = "fault-tolerance (active-backup)",
256 		[BOND_MODE_XOR] = "load balancing (xor)",
257 		[BOND_MODE_BROADCAST] = "fault-tolerance (broadcast)",
258 		[BOND_MODE_8023AD] = "IEEE 802.3ad Dynamic link aggregation",
259 		[BOND_MODE_TLB] = "transmit load balancing",
260 		[BOND_MODE_ALB] = "adaptive load balancing",
261 	};
262 
263 	if (mode < 0 || mode > BOND_MODE_ALB)
264 		return "unknown";
265 
266 	return names[mode];
267 }
268 
269 /*---------------------------------- VLAN -----------------------------------*/
270 
271 /**
272  * bond_add_vlan - add a new vlan id on bond
273  * @bond: bond that got the notification
274  * @vlan_id: the vlan id to add
275  *
276  * Returns -ENOMEM if allocation failed.
277  */
278 static int bond_add_vlan(struct bonding *bond, unsigned short vlan_id)
279 {
280 	struct vlan_entry *vlan;
281 
282 	pr_debug("bond: %s, vlan id %d\n",
283 		 (bond ? bond->dev->name : "None"), vlan_id);
284 
285 	vlan = kzalloc(sizeof(struct vlan_entry), GFP_KERNEL);
286 	if (!vlan)
287 		return -ENOMEM;
288 
289 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&vlan->vlan_list);
290 	vlan->vlan_id = vlan_id;
291 
292 	write_lock_bh(&bond->lock);
293 
294 	list_add_tail(&vlan->vlan_list, &bond->vlan_list);
295 
296 	write_unlock_bh(&bond->lock);
297 
298 	pr_debug("added VLAN ID %d on bond %s\n", vlan_id, bond->dev->name);
299 
300 	return 0;
301 }
302 
303 /**
304  * bond_del_vlan - delete a vlan id from bond
305  * @bond: bond that got the notification
306  * @vlan_id: the vlan id to delete
307  *
308  * returns -ENODEV if @vlan_id was not found in @bond.
309  */
310 static int bond_del_vlan(struct bonding *bond, unsigned short vlan_id)
311 {
312 	struct vlan_entry *vlan;
313 	int res = -ENODEV;
314 
315 	pr_debug("bond: %s, vlan id %d\n", bond->dev->name, vlan_id);
316 
317 	block_netpoll_tx();
318 	write_lock_bh(&bond->lock);
319 
320 	list_for_each_entry(vlan, &bond->vlan_list, vlan_list) {
321 		if (vlan->vlan_id == vlan_id) {
322 			list_del(&vlan->vlan_list);
323 
324 			if (bond_is_lb(bond))
325 				bond_alb_clear_vlan(bond, vlan_id);
326 
327 			pr_debug("removed VLAN ID %d from bond %s\n",
328 				 vlan_id, bond->dev->name);
329 
330 			kfree(vlan);
331 
332 			if (list_empty(&bond->vlan_list) &&
333 			    (bond->slave_cnt == 0)) {
334 				/* Last VLAN removed and no slaves, so
335 				 * restore block on adding VLANs. This will
336 				 * be removed once new slaves that are not
337 				 * VLAN challenged will be added.
338 				 */
339 				bond->dev->features |= NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED;
340 			}
341 
342 			res = 0;
343 			goto out;
344 		}
345 	}
346 
347 	pr_debug("couldn't find VLAN ID %d in bond %s\n",
348 		 vlan_id, bond->dev->name);
349 
350 out:
351 	write_unlock_bh(&bond->lock);
352 	unblock_netpoll_tx();
353 	return res;
354 }
355 
356 /**
357  * bond_next_vlan - safely skip to the next item in the vlans list.
358  * @bond: the bond we're working on
359  * @curr: item we're advancing from
360  *
361  * Returns %NULL if list is empty, bond->next_vlan if @curr is %NULL,
362  * or @curr->next otherwise (even if it is @curr itself again).
363  *
364  * Caller must hold bond->lock
365  */
366 struct vlan_entry *bond_next_vlan(struct bonding *bond, struct vlan_entry *curr)
367 {
368 	struct vlan_entry *next, *last;
369 
370 	if (list_empty(&bond->vlan_list))
371 		return NULL;
372 
373 	if (!curr) {
374 		next = list_entry(bond->vlan_list.next,
375 				  struct vlan_entry, vlan_list);
376 	} else {
377 		last = list_entry(bond->vlan_list.prev,
378 				  struct vlan_entry, vlan_list);
379 		if (last == curr) {
380 			next = list_entry(bond->vlan_list.next,
381 					  struct vlan_entry, vlan_list);
382 		} else {
383 			next = list_entry(curr->vlan_list.next,
384 					  struct vlan_entry, vlan_list);
385 		}
386 	}
387 
388 	return next;
389 }
390 
391 #define bond_queue_mapping(skb) (*(u16 *)((skb)->cb))
392 
393 /**
394  * bond_dev_queue_xmit - Prepare skb for xmit.
395  *
396  * @bond: bond device that got this skb for tx.
397  * @skb: hw accel VLAN tagged skb to transmit
398  * @slave_dev: slave that is supposed to xmit this skbuff
399  */
400 int bond_dev_queue_xmit(struct bonding *bond, struct sk_buff *skb,
401 			struct net_device *slave_dev)
402 {
403 	skb->dev = slave_dev;
404 	skb->priority = 1;
405 
406 	skb->queue_mapping = bond_queue_mapping(skb);
407 
408 	if (unlikely(netpoll_tx_running(slave_dev)))
409 		bond_netpoll_send_skb(bond_get_slave_by_dev(bond, slave_dev), skb);
410 	else
411 		dev_queue_xmit(skb);
412 
413 	return 0;
414 }
415 
416 /*
417  * In the following 3 functions, bond_vlan_rx_register(), bond_vlan_rx_add_vid
418  * and bond_vlan_rx_kill_vid, We don't protect the slave list iteration with a
419  * lock because:
420  * a. This operation is performed in IOCTL context,
421  * b. The operation is protected by the RTNL semaphore in the 8021q code,
422  * c. Holding a lock with BH disabled while directly calling a base driver
423  *    entry point is generally a BAD idea.
424  *
425  * The design of synchronization/protection for this operation in the 8021q
426  * module is good for one or more VLAN devices over a single physical device
427  * and cannot be extended for a teaming solution like bonding, so there is a
428  * potential race condition here where a net device from the vlan group might
429  * be referenced (either by a base driver or the 8021q code) while it is being
430  * removed from the system. However, it turns out we're not making matters
431  * worse, and if it works for regular VLAN usage it will work here too.
432 */
433 
434 /**
435  * bond_vlan_rx_register - Propagates registration to slaves
436  * @bond_dev: bonding net device that got called
437  * @grp: vlan group being registered
438  */
439 static void bond_vlan_rx_register(struct net_device *bond_dev,
440 				  struct vlan_group *grp)
441 {
442 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
443 	struct slave *slave;
444 	int i;
445 
446 	write_lock_bh(&bond->lock);
447 	bond->vlgrp = grp;
448 	write_unlock_bh(&bond->lock);
449 
450 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
451 		struct net_device *slave_dev = slave->dev;
452 		const struct net_device_ops *slave_ops = slave_dev->netdev_ops;
453 
454 		if ((slave_dev->features & NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_RX) &&
455 		    slave_ops->ndo_vlan_rx_register) {
456 			slave_ops->ndo_vlan_rx_register(slave_dev, grp);
457 		}
458 	}
459 }
460 
461 /**
462  * bond_vlan_rx_add_vid - Propagates adding an id to slaves
463  * @bond_dev: bonding net device that got called
464  * @vid: vlan id being added
465  */
466 static void bond_vlan_rx_add_vid(struct net_device *bond_dev, uint16_t vid)
467 {
468 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
469 	struct slave *slave;
470 	int i, res;
471 
472 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
473 		struct net_device *slave_dev = slave->dev;
474 		const struct net_device_ops *slave_ops = slave_dev->netdev_ops;
475 
476 		if ((slave_dev->features & NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_FILTER) &&
477 		    slave_ops->ndo_vlan_rx_add_vid) {
478 			slave_ops->ndo_vlan_rx_add_vid(slave_dev, vid);
479 		}
480 	}
481 
482 	res = bond_add_vlan(bond, vid);
483 	if (res) {
484 		pr_err("%s: Error: Failed to add vlan id %d\n",
485 		       bond_dev->name, vid);
486 	}
487 }
488 
489 /**
490  * bond_vlan_rx_kill_vid - Propagates deleting an id to slaves
491  * @bond_dev: bonding net device that got called
492  * @vid: vlan id being removed
493  */
494 static void bond_vlan_rx_kill_vid(struct net_device *bond_dev, uint16_t vid)
495 {
496 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
497 	struct slave *slave;
498 	struct net_device *vlan_dev;
499 	int i, res;
500 
501 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
502 		struct net_device *slave_dev = slave->dev;
503 		const struct net_device_ops *slave_ops = slave_dev->netdev_ops;
504 
505 		if ((slave_dev->features & NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_FILTER) &&
506 		    slave_ops->ndo_vlan_rx_kill_vid) {
507 			/* Save and then restore vlan_dev in the grp array,
508 			 * since the slave's driver might clear it.
509 			 */
510 			vlan_dev = vlan_group_get_device(bond->vlgrp, vid);
511 			slave_ops->ndo_vlan_rx_kill_vid(slave_dev, vid);
512 			vlan_group_set_device(bond->vlgrp, vid, vlan_dev);
513 		}
514 	}
515 
516 	res = bond_del_vlan(bond, vid);
517 	if (res) {
518 		pr_err("%s: Error: Failed to remove vlan id %d\n",
519 		       bond_dev->name, vid);
520 	}
521 }
522 
523 static void bond_add_vlans_on_slave(struct bonding *bond, struct net_device *slave_dev)
524 {
525 	struct vlan_entry *vlan;
526 	const struct net_device_ops *slave_ops = slave_dev->netdev_ops;
527 
528 	if (!bond->vlgrp)
529 		return;
530 
531 	if ((slave_dev->features & NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_RX) &&
532 	    slave_ops->ndo_vlan_rx_register)
533 		slave_ops->ndo_vlan_rx_register(slave_dev, bond->vlgrp);
534 
535 	if (!(slave_dev->features & NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_FILTER) ||
536 	    !(slave_ops->ndo_vlan_rx_add_vid))
537 		return;
538 
539 	list_for_each_entry(vlan, &bond->vlan_list, vlan_list)
540 		slave_ops->ndo_vlan_rx_add_vid(slave_dev, vlan->vlan_id);
541 }
542 
543 static void bond_del_vlans_from_slave(struct bonding *bond,
544 				      struct net_device *slave_dev)
545 {
546 	const struct net_device_ops *slave_ops = slave_dev->netdev_ops;
547 	struct vlan_entry *vlan;
548 	struct net_device *vlan_dev;
549 
550 	if (!bond->vlgrp)
551 		return;
552 
553 	if (!(slave_dev->features & NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_FILTER) ||
554 	    !(slave_ops->ndo_vlan_rx_kill_vid))
555 		goto unreg;
556 
557 	list_for_each_entry(vlan, &bond->vlan_list, vlan_list) {
558 		if (!vlan->vlan_id)
559 			continue;
560 		/* Save and then restore vlan_dev in the grp array,
561 		 * since the slave's driver might clear it.
562 		 */
563 		vlan_dev = vlan_group_get_device(bond->vlgrp, vlan->vlan_id);
564 		slave_ops->ndo_vlan_rx_kill_vid(slave_dev, vlan->vlan_id);
565 		vlan_group_set_device(bond->vlgrp, vlan->vlan_id, vlan_dev);
566 	}
567 
568 unreg:
569 	if ((slave_dev->features & NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_RX) &&
570 	    slave_ops->ndo_vlan_rx_register)
571 		slave_ops->ndo_vlan_rx_register(slave_dev, NULL);
572 }
573 
574 /*------------------------------- Link status -------------------------------*/
575 
576 /*
577  * Set the carrier state for the master according to the state of its
578  * slaves.  If any slaves are up, the master is up.  In 802.3ad mode,
579  * do special 802.3ad magic.
580  *
581  * Returns zero if carrier state does not change, nonzero if it does.
582  */
583 static int bond_set_carrier(struct bonding *bond)
584 {
585 	struct slave *slave;
586 	int i;
587 
588 	if (bond->slave_cnt == 0)
589 		goto down;
590 
591 	if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD)
592 		return bond_3ad_set_carrier(bond);
593 
594 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
595 		if (slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP) {
596 			if (!netif_carrier_ok(bond->dev)) {
597 				netif_carrier_on(bond->dev);
598 				return 1;
599 			}
600 			return 0;
601 		}
602 	}
603 
604 down:
605 	if (netif_carrier_ok(bond->dev)) {
606 		netif_carrier_off(bond->dev);
607 		return 1;
608 	}
609 	return 0;
610 }
611 
612 /*
613  * Get link speed and duplex from the slave's base driver
614  * using ethtool. If for some reason the call fails or the
615  * values are invalid, fake speed and duplex to 100/Full
616  * and return error.
617  */
618 static int bond_update_speed_duplex(struct slave *slave)
619 {
620 	struct net_device *slave_dev = slave->dev;
621 	struct ethtool_cmd etool = { .cmd = ETHTOOL_GSET };
622 	u32 slave_speed;
623 	int res;
624 
625 	/* Fake speed and duplex */
626 	slave->speed = SPEED_100;
627 	slave->duplex = DUPLEX_FULL;
628 
629 	if (!slave_dev->ethtool_ops || !slave_dev->ethtool_ops->get_settings)
630 		return -1;
631 
632 	res = slave_dev->ethtool_ops->get_settings(slave_dev, &etool);
633 	if (res < 0)
634 		return -1;
635 
636 	slave_speed = ethtool_cmd_speed(&etool);
637 	switch (slave_speed) {
638 	case SPEED_10:
639 	case SPEED_100:
640 	case SPEED_1000:
641 	case SPEED_10000:
642 		break;
643 	default:
644 		return -1;
645 	}
646 
647 	switch (etool.duplex) {
648 	case DUPLEX_FULL:
649 	case DUPLEX_HALF:
650 		break;
651 	default:
652 		return -1;
653 	}
654 
655 	slave->speed = slave_speed;
656 	slave->duplex = etool.duplex;
657 
658 	return 0;
659 }
660 
661 /*
662  * if <dev> supports MII link status reporting, check its link status.
663  *
664  * We either do MII/ETHTOOL ioctls, or check netif_carrier_ok(),
665  * depending upon the setting of the use_carrier parameter.
666  *
667  * Return either BMSR_LSTATUS, meaning that the link is up (or we
668  * can't tell and just pretend it is), or 0, meaning that the link is
669  * down.
670  *
671  * If reporting is non-zero, instead of faking link up, return -1 if
672  * both ETHTOOL and MII ioctls fail (meaning the device does not
673  * support them).  If use_carrier is set, return whatever it says.
674  * It'd be nice if there was a good way to tell if a driver supports
675  * netif_carrier, but there really isn't.
676  */
677 static int bond_check_dev_link(struct bonding *bond,
678 			       struct net_device *slave_dev, int reporting)
679 {
680 	const struct net_device_ops *slave_ops = slave_dev->netdev_ops;
681 	int (*ioctl)(struct net_device *, struct ifreq *, int);
682 	struct ifreq ifr;
683 	struct mii_ioctl_data *mii;
684 
685 	if (!reporting && !netif_running(slave_dev))
686 		return 0;
687 
688 	if (bond->params.use_carrier)
689 		return netif_carrier_ok(slave_dev) ? BMSR_LSTATUS : 0;
690 
691 	/* Try to get link status using Ethtool first. */
692 	if (slave_dev->ethtool_ops) {
693 		if (slave_dev->ethtool_ops->get_link) {
694 			u32 link;
695 
696 			link = slave_dev->ethtool_ops->get_link(slave_dev);
697 
698 			return link ? BMSR_LSTATUS : 0;
699 		}
700 	}
701 
702 	/* Ethtool can't be used, fallback to MII ioctls. */
703 	ioctl = slave_ops->ndo_do_ioctl;
704 	if (ioctl) {
705 		/* TODO: set pointer to correct ioctl on a per team member */
706 		/*       bases to make this more efficient. that is, once  */
707 		/*       we determine the correct ioctl, we will always    */
708 		/*       call it and not the others for that team          */
709 		/*       member.                                           */
710 
711 		/*
712 		 * We cannot assume that SIOCGMIIPHY will also read a
713 		 * register; not all network drivers (e.g., e100)
714 		 * support that.
715 		 */
716 
717 		/* Yes, the mii is overlaid on the ifreq.ifr_ifru */
718 		strncpy(ifr.ifr_name, slave_dev->name, IFNAMSIZ);
719 		mii = if_mii(&ifr);
720 		if (IOCTL(slave_dev, &ifr, SIOCGMIIPHY) == 0) {
721 			mii->reg_num = MII_BMSR;
722 			if (IOCTL(slave_dev, &ifr, SIOCGMIIREG) == 0)
723 				return mii->val_out & BMSR_LSTATUS;
724 		}
725 	}
726 
727 	/*
728 	 * If reporting, report that either there's no dev->do_ioctl,
729 	 * or both SIOCGMIIREG and get_link failed (meaning that we
730 	 * cannot report link status).  If not reporting, pretend
731 	 * we're ok.
732 	 */
733 	return reporting ? -1 : BMSR_LSTATUS;
734 }
735 
736 /*----------------------------- Multicast list ------------------------------*/
737 
738 /*
739  * Push the promiscuity flag down to appropriate slaves
740  */
741 static int bond_set_promiscuity(struct bonding *bond, int inc)
742 {
743 	int err = 0;
744 	if (USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode)) {
745 		/* write lock already acquired */
746 		if (bond->curr_active_slave) {
747 			err = dev_set_promiscuity(bond->curr_active_slave->dev,
748 						  inc);
749 		}
750 	} else {
751 		struct slave *slave;
752 		int i;
753 		bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
754 			err = dev_set_promiscuity(slave->dev, inc);
755 			if (err)
756 				return err;
757 		}
758 	}
759 	return err;
760 }
761 
762 /*
763  * Push the allmulti flag down to all slaves
764  */
765 static int bond_set_allmulti(struct bonding *bond, int inc)
766 {
767 	int err = 0;
768 	if (USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode)) {
769 		/* write lock already acquired */
770 		if (bond->curr_active_slave) {
771 			err = dev_set_allmulti(bond->curr_active_slave->dev,
772 					       inc);
773 		}
774 	} else {
775 		struct slave *slave;
776 		int i;
777 		bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
778 			err = dev_set_allmulti(slave->dev, inc);
779 			if (err)
780 				return err;
781 		}
782 	}
783 	return err;
784 }
785 
786 /*
787  * Add a Multicast address to slaves
788  * according to mode
789  */
790 static void bond_mc_add(struct bonding *bond, void *addr)
791 {
792 	if (USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode)) {
793 		/* write lock already acquired */
794 		if (bond->curr_active_slave)
795 			dev_mc_add(bond->curr_active_slave->dev, addr);
796 	} else {
797 		struct slave *slave;
798 		int i;
799 
800 		bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i)
801 			dev_mc_add(slave->dev, addr);
802 	}
803 }
804 
805 /*
806  * Remove a multicast address from slave
807  * according to mode
808  */
809 static void bond_mc_del(struct bonding *bond, void *addr)
810 {
811 	if (USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode)) {
812 		/* write lock already acquired */
813 		if (bond->curr_active_slave)
814 			dev_mc_del(bond->curr_active_slave->dev, addr);
815 	} else {
816 		struct slave *slave;
817 		int i;
818 		bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
819 			dev_mc_del(slave->dev, addr);
820 		}
821 	}
822 }
823 
824 
825 static void __bond_resend_igmp_join_requests(struct net_device *dev)
826 {
827 	struct in_device *in_dev;
828 
829 	rcu_read_lock();
830 	in_dev = __in_dev_get_rcu(dev);
831 	if (in_dev)
832 		ip_mc_rejoin_groups(in_dev);
833 	rcu_read_unlock();
834 }
835 
836 /*
837  * Retrieve the list of registered multicast addresses for the bonding
838  * device and retransmit an IGMP JOIN request to the current active
839  * slave.
840  */
841 static void bond_resend_igmp_join_requests(struct bonding *bond)
842 {
843 	struct net_device *vlan_dev;
844 	struct vlan_entry *vlan;
845 
846 	read_lock(&bond->lock);
847 
848 	/* rejoin all groups on bond device */
849 	__bond_resend_igmp_join_requests(bond->dev);
850 
851 	/* rejoin all groups on vlan devices */
852 	if (bond->vlgrp) {
853 		list_for_each_entry(vlan, &bond->vlan_list, vlan_list) {
854 			vlan_dev = vlan_group_get_device(bond->vlgrp,
855 							 vlan->vlan_id);
856 			if (vlan_dev)
857 				__bond_resend_igmp_join_requests(vlan_dev);
858 		}
859 	}
860 
861 	if (--bond->igmp_retrans > 0)
862 		queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->mcast_work, HZ/5);
863 
864 	read_unlock(&bond->lock);
865 }
866 
867 static void bond_resend_igmp_join_requests_delayed(struct work_struct *work)
868 {
869 	struct bonding *bond = container_of(work, struct bonding,
870 					    mcast_work.work);
871 	bond_resend_igmp_join_requests(bond);
872 }
873 
874 /*
875  * flush all members of flush->mc_list from device dev->mc_list
876  */
877 static void bond_mc_list_flush(struct net_device *bond_dev,
878 			       struct net_device *slave_dev)
879 {
880 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
881 	struct netdev_hw_addr *ha;
882 
883 	netdev_for_each_mc_addr(ha, bond_dev)
884 		dev_mc_del(slave_dev, ha->addr);
885 
886 	if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
887 		/* del lacpdu mc addr from mc list */
888 		u8 lacpdu_multicast[ETH_ALEN] = MULTICAST_LACPDU_ADDR;
889 
890 		dev_mc_del(slave_dev, lacpdu_multicast);
891 	}
892 }
893 
894 /*--------------------------- Active slave change ---------------------------*/
895 
896 /*
897  * Update the mc list and multicast-related flags for the new and
898  * old active slaves (if any) according to the multicast mode, and
899  * promiscuous flags unconditionally.
900  */
901 static void bond_mc_swap(struct bonding *bond, struct slave *new_active,
902 			 struct slave *old_active)
903 {
904 	struct netdev_hw_addr *ha;
905 
906 	if (!USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode))
907 		/* nothing to do -  mc list is already up-to-date on
908 		 * all slaves
909 		 */
910 		return;
911 
912 	if (old_active) {
913 		if (bond->dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC)
914 			dev_set_promiscuity(old_active->dev, -1);
915 
916 		if (bond->dev->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI)
917 			dev_set_allmulti(old_active->dev, -1);
918 
919 		netdev_for_each_mc_addr(ha, bond->dev)
920 			dev_mc_del(old_active->dev, ha->addr);
921 	}
922 
923 	if (new_active) {
924 		/* FIXME: Signal errors upstream. */
925 		if (bond->dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC)
926 			dev_set_promiscuity(new_active->dev, 1);
927 
928 		if (bond->dev->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI)
929 			dev_set_allmulti(new_active->dev, 1);
930 
931 		netdev_for_each_mc_addr(ha, bond->dev)
932 			dev_mc_add(new_active->dev, ha->addr);
933 	}
934 }
935 
936 /*
937  * bond_do_fail_over_mac
938  *
939  * Perform special MAC address swapping for fail_over_mac settings
940  *
941  * Called with RTNL, bond->lock for read, curr_slave_lock for write_bh.
942  */
943 static void bond_do_fail_over_mac(struct bonding *bond,
944 				  struct slave *new_active,
945 				  struct slave *old_active)
946 	__releases(&bond->curr_slave_lock)
947 	__releases(&bond->lock)
948 	__acquires(&bond->lock)
949 	__acquires(&bond->curr_slave_lock)
950 {
951 	u8 tmp_mac[ETH_ALEN];
952 	struct sockaddr saddr;
953 	int rv;
954 
955 	switch (bond->params.fail_over_mac) {
956 	case BOND_FOM_ACTIVE:
957 		if (new_active)
958 			memcpy(bond->dev->dev_addr,  new_active->dev->dev_addr,
959 			       new_active->dev->addr_len);
960 		break;
961 	case BOND_FOM_FOLLOW:
962 		/*
963 		 * if new_active && old_active, swap them
964 		 * if just old_active, do nothing (going to no active slave)
965 		 * if just new_active, set new_active to bond's MAC
966 		 */
967 		if (!new_active)
968 			return;
969 
970 		write_unlock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
971 		read_unlock(&bond->lock);
972 
973 		if (old_active) {
974 			memcpy(tmp_mac, new_active->dev->dev_addr, ETH_ALEN);
975 			memcpy(saddr.sa_data, old_active->dev->dev_addr,
976 			       ETH_ALEN);
977 			saddr.sa_family = new_active->dev->type;
978 		} else {
979 			memcpy(saddr.sa_data, bond->dev->dev_addr, ETH_ALEN);
980 			saddr.sa_family = bond->dev->type;
981 		}
982 
983 		rv = dev_set_mac_address(new_active->dev, &saddr);
984 		if (rv) {
985 			pr_err("%s: Error %d setting MAC of slave %s\n",
986 			       bond->dev->name, -rv, new_active->dev->name);
987 			goto out;
988 		}
989 
990 		if (!old_active)
991 			goto out;
992 
993 		memcpy(saddr.sa_data, tmp_mac, ETH_ALEN);
994 		saddr.sa_family = old_active->dev->type;
995 
996 		rv = dev_set_mac_address(old_active->dev, &saddr);
997 		if (rv)
998 			pr_err("%s: Error %d setting MAC of slave %s\n",
999 			       bond->dev->name, -rv, new_active->dev->name);
1000 out:
1001 		read_lock(&bond->lock);
1002 		write_lock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
1003 		break;
1004 	default:
1005 		pr_err("%s: bond_do_fail_over_mac impossible: bad policy %d\n",
1006 		       bond->dev->name, bond->params.fail_over_mac);
1007 		break;
1008 	}
1009 
1010 }
1011 
1012 static bool bond_should_change_active(struct bonding *bond)
1013 {
1014 	struct slave *prim = bond->primary_slave;
1015 	struct slave *curr = bond->curr_active_slave;
1016 
1017 	if (!prim || !curr || curr->link != BOND_LINK_UP)
1018 		return true;
1019 	if (bond->force_primary) {
1020 		bond->force_primary = false;
1021 		return true;
1022 	}
1023 	if (bond->params.primary_reselect == BOND_PRI_RESELECT_BETTER &&
1024 	    (prim->speed < curr->speed ||
1025 	     (prim->speed == curr->speed && prim->duplex <= curr->duplex)))
1026 		return false;
1027 	if (bond->params.primary_reselect == BOND_PRI_RESELECT_FAILURE)
1028 		return false;
1029 	return true;
1030 }
1031 
1032 /**
1033  * find_best_interface - select the best available slave to be the active one
1034  * @bond: our bonding struct
1035  *
1036  * Warning: Caller must hold curr_slave_lock for writing.
1037  */
1038 static struct slave *bond_find_best_slave(struct bonding *bond)
1039 {
1040 	struct slave *new_active, *old_active;
1041 	struct slave *bestslave = NULL;
1042 	int mintime = bond->params.updelay;
1043 	int i;
1044 
1045 	new_active = bond->curr_active_slave;
1046 
1047 	if (!new_active) { /* there were no active slaves left */
1048 		if (bond->slave_cnt > 0)   /* found one slave */
1049 			new_active = bond->first_slave;
1050 		else
1051 			return NULL; /* still no slave, return NULL */
1052 	}
1053 
1054 	if ((bond->primary_slave) &&
1055 	    bond->primary_slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP &&
1056 	    bond_should_change_active(bond)) {
1057 		new_active = bond->primary_slave;
1058 	}
1059 
1060 	/* remember where to stop iterating over the slaves */
1061 	old_active = new_active;
1062 
1063 	bond_for_each_slave_from(bond, new_active, i, old_active) {
1064 		if (new_active->link == BOND_LINK_UP) {
1065 			return new_active;
1066 		} else if (new_active->link == BOND_LINK_BACK &&
1067 			   IS_UP(new_active->dev)) {
1068 			/* link up, but waiting for stabilization */
1069 			if (new_active->delay < mintime) {
1070 				mintime = new_active->delay;
1071 				bestslave = new_active;
1072 			}
1073 		}
1074 	}
1075 
1076 	return bestslave;
1077 }
1078 
1079 static bool bond_should_notify_peers(struct bonding *bond)
1080 {
1081 	struct slave *slave = bond->curr_active_slave;
1082 
1083 	pr_debug("bond_should_notify_peers: bond %s slave %s\n",
1084 		 bond->dev->name, slave ? slave->dev->name : "NULL");
1085 
1086 	if (!slave || !bond->send_peer_notif ||
1087 	    test_bit(__LINK_STATE_LINKWATCH_PENDING, &slave->dev->state))
1088 		return false;
1089 
1090 	bond->send_peer_notif--;
1091 	return true;
1092 }
1093 
1094 /**
1095  * change_active_interface - change the active slave into the specified one
1096  * @bond: our bonding struct
1097  * @new: the new slave to make the active one
1098  *
1099  * Set the new slave to the bond's settings and unset them on the old
1100  * curr_active_slave.
1101  * Setting include flags, mc-list, promiscuity, allmulti, etc.
1102  *
1103  * If @new's link state is %BOND_LINK_BACK we'll set it to %BOND_LINK_UP,
1104  * because it is apparently the best available slave we have, even though its
1105  * updelay hasn't timed out yet.
1106  *
1107  * If new_active is not NULL, caller must hold bond->lock for read and
1108  * curr_slave_lock for write_bh.
1109  */
1110 void bond_change_active_slave(struct bonding *bond, struct slave *new_active)
1111 {
1112 	struct slave *old_active = bond->curr_active_slave;
1113 
1114 	if (old_active == new_active)
1115 		return;
1116 
1117 	if (new_active) {
1118 		new_active->jiffies = jiffies;
1119 
1120 		if (new_active->link == BOND_LINK_BACK) {
1121 			if (USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode)) {
1122 				pr_info("%s: making interface %s the new active one %d ms earlier.\n",
1123 					bond->dev->name, new_active->dev->name,
1124 					(bond->params.updelay - new_active->delay) * bond->params.miimon);
1125 			}
1126 
1127 			new_active->delay = 0;
1128 			new_active->link = BOND_LINK_UP;
1129 
1130 			if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD)
1131 				bond_3ad_handle_link_change(new_active, BOND_LINK_UP);
1132 
1133 			if (bond_is_lb(bond))
1134 				bond_alb_handle_link_change(bond, new_active, BOND_LINK_UP);
1135 		} else {
1136 			if (USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode)) {
1137 				pr_info("%s: making interface %s the new active one.\n",
1138 					bond->dev->name, new_active->dev->name);
1139 			}
1140 		}
1141 	}
1142 
1143 	if (USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode))
1144 		bond_mc_swap(bond, new_active, old_active);
1145 
1146 	if (bond_is_lb(bond)) {
1147 		bond_alb_handle_active_change(bond, new_active);
1148 		if (old_active)
1149 			bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(old_active);
1150 		if (new_active)
1151 			bond_set_slave_active_flags(new_active);
1152 	} else {
1153 		bond->curr_active_slave = new_active;
1154 	}
1155 
1156 	if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP) {
1157 		if (old_active)
1158 			bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(old_active);
1159 
1160 		if (new_active) {
1161 			bool should_notify_peers = false;
1162 
1163 			bond_set_slave_active_flags(new_active);
1164 
1165 			if (bond->params.fail_over_mac)
1166 				bond_do_fail_over_mac(bond, new_active,
1167 						      old_active);
1168 
1169 			if (netif_running(bond->dev)) {
1170 				bond->send_peer_notif =
1171 					bond->params.num_peer_notif;
1172 				should_notify_peers =
1173 					bond_should_notify_peers(bond);
1174 			}
1175 
1176 			write_unlock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
1177 			read_unlock(&bond->lock);
1178 
1179 			netdev_bonding_change(bond->dev, NETDEV_BONDING_FAILOVER);
1180 			if (should_notify_peers)
1181 				netdev_bonding_change(bond->dev,
1182 						      NETDEV_NOTIFY_PEERS);
1183 
1184 			read_lock(&bond->lock);
1185 			write_lock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
1186 		}
1187 	}
1188 
1189 	/* resend IGMP joins since active slave has changed or
1190 	 * all were sent on curr_active_slave.
1191 	 * resend only if bond is brought up with the affected
1192 	 * bonding modes and the retransmission is enabled */
1193 	if (netif_running(bond->dev) && (bond->params.resend_igmp > 0) &&
1194 	    ((USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode) && new_active) ||
1195 	     bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_ROUNDROBIN)) {
1196 		bond->igmp_retrans = bond->params.resend_igmp;
1197 		queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->mcast_work, 0);
1198 	}
1199 }
1200 
1201 /**
1202  * bond_select_active_slave - select a new active slave, if needed
1203  * @bond: our bonding struct
1204  *
1205  * This functions should be called when one of the following occurs:
1206  * - The old curr_active_slave has been released or lost its link.
1207  * - The primary_slave has got its link back.
1208  * - A slave has got its link back and there's no old curr_active_slave.
1209  *
1210  * Caller must hold bond->lock for read and curr_slave_lock for write_bh.
1211  */
1212 void bond_select_active_slave(struct bonding *bond)
1213 {
1214 	struct slave *best_slave;
1215 	int rv;
1216 
1217 	best_slave = bond_find_best_slave(bond);
1218 	if (best_slave != bond->curr_active_slave) {
1219 		bond_change_active_slave(bond, best_slave);
1220 		rv = bond_set_carrier(bond);
1221 		if (!rv)
1222 			return;
1223 
1224 		if (netif_carrier_ok(bond->dev)) {
1225 			pr_info("%s: first active interface up!\n",
1226 				bond->dev->name);
1227 		} else {
1228 			pr_info("%s: now running without any active interface !\n",
1229 				bond->dev->name);
1230 		}
1231 	}
1232 }
1233 
1234 /*--------------------------- slave list handling ---------------------------*/
1235 
1236 /*
1237  * This function attaches the slave to the end of list.
1238  *
1239  * bond->lock held for writing by caller.
1240  */
1241 static void bond_attach_slave(struct bonding *bond, struct slave *new_slave)
1242 {
1243 	if (bond->first_slave == NULL) { /* attaching the first slave */
1244 		new_slave->next = new_slave;
1245 		new_slave->prev = new_slave;
1246 		bond->first_slave = new_slave;
1247 	} else {
1248 		new_slave->next = bond->first_slave;
1249 		new_slave->prev = bond->first_slave->prev;
1250 		new_slave->next->prev = new_slave;
1251 		new_slave->prev->next = new_slave;
1252 	}
1253 
1254 	bond->slave_cnt++;
1255 }
1256 
1257 /*
1258  * This function detaches the slave from the list.
1259  * WARNING: no check is made to verify if the slave effectively
1260  * belongs to <bond>.
1261  * Nothing is freed on return, structures are just unchained.
1262  * If any slave pointer in bond was pointing to <slave>,
1263  * it should be changed by the calling function.
1264  *
1265  * bond->lock held for writing by caller.
1266  */
1267 static void bond_detach_slave(struct bonding *bond, struct slave *slave)
1268 {
1269 	if (slave->next)
1270 		slave->next->prev = slave->prev;
1271 
1272 	if (slave->prev)
1273 		slave->prev->next = slave->next;
1274 
1275 	if (bond->first_slave == slave) { /* slave is the first slave */
1276 		if (bond->slave_cnt > 1) { /* there are more slave */
1277 			bond->first_slave = slave->next;
1278 		} else {
1279 			bond->first_slave = NULL; /* slave was the last one */
1280 		}
1281 	}
1282 
1283 	slave->next = NULL;
1284 	slave->prev = NULL;
1285 	bond->slave_cnt--;
1286 }
1287 
1288 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER
1289 static inline int slave_enable_netpoll(struct slave *slave)
1290 {
1291 	struct netpoll *np;
1292 	int err = 0;
1293 
1294 	np = kzalloc(sizeof(*np), GFP_KERNEL);
1295 	err = -ENOMEM;
1296 	if (!np)
1297 		goto out;
1298 
1299 	np->dev = slave->dev;
1300 	err = __netpoll_setup(np);
1301 	if (err) {
1302 		kfree(np);
1303 		goto out;
1304 	}
1305 	slave->np = np;
1306 out:
1307 	return err;
1308 }
1309 static inline void slave_disable_netpoll(struct slave *slave)
1310 {
1311 	struct netpoll *np = slave->np;
1312 
1313 	if (!np)
1314 		return;
1315 
1316 	slave->np = NULL;
1317 	synchronize_rcu_bh();
1318 	__netpoll_cleanup(np);
1319 	kfree(np);
1320 }
1321 static inline bool slave_dev_support_netpoll(struct net_device *slave_dev)
1322 {
1323 	if (slave_dev->priv_flags & IFF_DISABLE_NETPOLL)
1324 		return false;
1325 	if (!slave_dev->netdev_ops->ndo_poll_controller)
1326 		return false;
1327 	return true;
1328 }
1329 
1330 static void bond_poll_controller(struct net_device *bond_dev)
1331 {
1332 }
1333 
1334 static void __bond_netpoll_cleanup(struct bonding *bond)
1335 {
1336 	struct slave *slave;
1337 	int i;
1338 
1339 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i)
1340 		if (IS_UP(slave->dev))
1341 			slave_disable_netpoll(slave);
1342 }
1343 static void bond_netpoll_cleanup(struct net_device *bond_dev)
1344 {
1345 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
1346 
1347 	read_lock(&bond->lock);
1348 	__bond_netpoll_cleanup(bond);
1349 	read_unlock(&bond->lock);
1350 }
1351 
1352 static int bond_netpoll_setup(struct net_device *dev, struct netpoll_info *ni)
1353 {
1354 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(dev);
1355 	struct slave *slave;
1356 	int i, err = 0;
1357 
1358 	read_lock(&bond->lock);
1359 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
1360 		err = slave_enable_netpoll(slave);
1361 		if (err) {
1362 			__bond_netpoll_cleanup(bond);
1363 			break;
1364 		}
1365 	}
1366 	read_unlock(&bond->lock);
1367 	return err;
1368 }
1369 
1370 static struct netpoll_info *bond_netpoll_info(struct bonding *bond)
1371 {
1372 	return bond->dev->npinfo;
1373 }
1374 
1375 #else
1376 static inline int slave_enable_netpoll(struct slave *slave)
1377 {
1378 	return 0;
1379 }
1380 static inline void slave_disable_netpoll(struct slave *slave)
1381 {
1382 }
1383 static void bond_netpoll_cleanup(struct net_device *bond_dev)
1384 {
1385 }
1386 #endif
1387 
1388 /*---------------------------------- IOCTL ----------------------------------*/
1389 
1390 static int bond_sethwaddr(struct net_device *bond_dev,
1391 			  struct net_device *slave_dev)
1392 {
1393 	pr_debug("bond_dev=%p\n", bond_dev);
1394 	pr_debug("slave_dev=%p\n", slave_dev);
1395 	pr_debug("slave_dev->addr_len=%d\n", slave_dev->addr_len);
1396 	memcpy(bond_dev->dev_addr, slave_dev->dev_addr, slave_dev->addr_len);
1397 	return 0;
1398 }
1399 
1400 static u32 bond_fix_features(struct net_device *dev, u32 features)
1401 {
1402 	struct slave *slave;
1403 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(dev);
1404 	u32 mask;
1405 	int i;
1406 
1407 	read_lock(&bond->lock);
1408 
1409 	if (!bond->first_slave) {
1410 		/* Disable adding VLANs to empty bond. But why? --mq */
1411 		features |= NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED;
1412 		goto out;
1413 	}
1414 
1415 	mask = features;
1416 	features &= ~NETIF_F_ONE_FOR_ALL;
1417 	features |= NETIF_F_ALL_FOR_ALL;
1418 
1419 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
1420 		features = netdev_increment_features(features,
1421 						     slave->dev->features,
1422 						     mask);
1423 	}
1424 
1425 out:
1426 	read_unlock(&bond->lock);
1427 	return features;
1428 }
1429 
1430 #define BOND_VLAN_FEATURES	(NETIF_F_ALL_TX_OFFLOADS | \
1431 				 NETIF_F_SOFT_FEATURES | \
1432 				 NETIF_F_LRO)
1433 
1434 static void bond_compute_features(struct bonding *bond)
1435 {
1436 	struct slave *slave;
1437 	struct net_device *bond_dev = bond->dev;
1438 	u32 vlan_features = BOND_VLAN_FEATURES;
1439 	unsigned short max_hard_header_len = ETH_HLEN;
1440 	int i;
1441 
1442 	read_lock(&bond->lock);
1443 
1444 	if (!bond->first_slave)
1445 		goto done;
1446 
1447 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
1448 		vlan_features = netdev_increment_features(vlan_features,
1449 			slave->dev->vlan_features, BOND_VLAN_FEATURES);
1450 
1451 		if (slave->dev->hard_header_len > max_hard_header_len)
1452 			max_hard_header_len = slave->dev->hard_header_len;
1453 	}
1454 
1455 done:
1456 	bond_dev->vlan_features = vlan_features;
1457 	bond_dev->hard_header_len = max_hard_header_len;
1458 
1459 	read_unlock(&bond->lock);
1460 
1461 	netdev_change_features(bond_dev);
1462 }
1463 
1464 static void bond_setup_by_slave(struct net_device *bond_dev,
1465 				struct net_device *slave_dev)
1466 {
1467 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
1468 
1469 	bond_dev->header_ops	    = slave_dev->header_ops;
1470 
1471 	bond_dev->type		    = slave_dev->type;
1472 	bond_dev->hard_header_len   = slave_dev->hard_header_len;
1473 	bond_dev->addr_len	    = slave_dev->addr_len;
1474 
1475 	memcpy(bond_dev->broadcast, slave_dev->broadcast,
1476 		slave_dev->addr_len);
1477 	bond->setup_by_slave = 1;
1478 }
1479 
1480 /* On bonding slaves other than the currently active slave, suppress
1481  * duplicates except for alb non-mcast/bcast.
1482  */
1483 static bool bond_should_deliver_exact_match(struct sk_buff *skb,
1484 					    struct slave *slave,
1485 					    struct bonding *bond)
1486 {
1487 	if (bond_is_slave_inactive(slave)) {
1488 		if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_ALB &&
1489 		    skb->pkt_type != PACKET_BROADCAST &&
1490 		    skb->pkt_type != PACKET_MULTICAST)
1491 			return false;
1492 		return true;
1493 	}
1494 	return false;
1495 }
1496 
1497 static rx_handler_result_t bond_handle_frame(struct sk_buff **pskb)
1498 {
1499 	struct sk_buff *skb = *pskb;
1500 	struct slave *slave;
1501 	struct bonding *bond;
1502 
1503 	skb = skb_share_check(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
1504 	if (unlikely(!skb))
1505 		return RX_HANDLER_CONSUMED;
1506 
1507 	*pskb = skb;
1508 
1509 	slave = bond_slave_get_rcu(skb->dev);
1510 	bond = slave->bond;
1511 
1512 	if (bond->params.arp_interval)
1513 		slave->dev->last_rx = jiffies;
1514 
1515 	if (bond->recv_probe) {
1516 		struct sk_buff *nskb = skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
1517 
1518 		if (likely(nskb)) {
1519 			bond->recv_probe(nskb, bond, slave);
1520 			dev_kfree_skb(nskb);
1521 		}
1522 	}
1523 
1524 	if (bond_should_deliver_exact_match(skb, slave, bond)) {
1525 		return RX_HANDLER_EXACT;
1526 	}
1527 
1528 	skb->dev = bond->dev;
1529 
1530 	if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_ALB &&
1531 	    bond->dev->priv_flags & IFF_BRIDGE_PORT &&
1532 	    skb->pkt_type == PACKET_HOST) {
1533 
1534 		if (unlikely(skb_cow_head(skb,
1535 					  skb->data - skb_mac_header(skb)))) {
1536 			kfree_skb(skb);
1537 			return RX_HANDLER_CONSUMED;
1538 		}
1539 		memcpy(eth_hdr(skb)->h_dest, bond->dev->dev_addr, ETH_ALEN);
1540 	}
1541 
1542 	return RX_HANDLER_ANOTHER;
1543 }
1544 
1545 /* enslave device <slave> to bond device <master> */
1546 int bond_enslave(struct net_device *bond_dev, struct net_device *slave_dev)
1547 {
1548 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
1549 	const struct net_device_ops *slave_ops = slave_dev->netdev_ops;
1550 	struct slave *new_slave = NULL;
1551 	struct netdev_hw_addr *ha;
1552 	struct sockaddr addr;
1553 	int link_reporting;
1554 	int res = 0;
1555 
1556 	if (!bond->params.use_carrier && slave_dev->ethtool_ops == NULL &&
1557 		slave_ops->ndo_do_ioctl == NULL) {
1558 		pr_warning("%s: Warning: no link monitoring support for %s\n",
1559 			   bond_dev->name, slave_dev->name);
1560 	}
1561 
1562 	/* already enslaved */
1563 	if (slave_dev->flags & IFF_SLAVE) {
1564 		pr_debug("Error, Device was already enslaved\n");
1565 		return -EBUSY;
1566 	}
1567 
1568 	/* vlan challenged mutual exclusion */
1569 	/* no need to lock since we're protected by rtnl_lock */
1570 	if (slave_dev->features & NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED) {
1571 		pr_debug("%s: NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED\n", slave_dev->name);
1572 		if (bond->vlgrp) {
1573 			pr_err("%s: Error: cannot enslave VLAN challenged slave %s on VLAN enabled bond %s\n",
1574 			       bond_dev->name, slave_dev->name, bond_dev->name);
1575 			return -EPERM;
1576 		} else {
1577 			pr_warning("%s: Warning: enslaved VLAN challenged slave %s. Adding VLANs will be blocked as long as %s is part of bond %s\n",
1578 				   bond_dev->name, slave_dev->name,
1579 				   slave_dev->name, bond_dev->name);
1580 		}
1581 	} else {
1582 		pr_debug("%s: ! NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED\n", slave_dev->name);
1583 	}
1584 
1585 	/*
1586 	 * Old ifenslave binaries are no longer supported.  These can
1587 	 * be identified with moderate accuracy by the state of the slave:
1588 	 * the current ifenslave will set the interface down prior to
1589 	 * enslaving it; the old ifenslave will not.
1590 	 */
1591 	if ((slave_dev->flags & IFF_UP)) {
1592 		pr_err("%s is up. This may be due to an out of date ifenslave.\n",
1593 		       slave_dev->name);
1594 		res = -EPERM;
1595 		goto err_undo_flags;
1596 	}
1597 
1598 	/* set bonding device ether type by slave - bonding netdevices are
1599 	 * created with ether_setup, so when the slave type is not ARPHRD_ETHER
1600 	 * there is a need to override some of the type dependent attribs/funcs.
1601 	 *
1602 	 * bond ether type mutual exclusion - don't allow slaves of dissimilar
1603 	 * ether type (eg ARPHRD_ETHER and ARPHRD_INFINIBAND) share the same bond
1604 	 */
1605 	if (bond->slave_cnt == 0) {
1606 		if (bond_dev->type != slave_dev->type) {
1607 			pr_debug("%s: change device type from %d to %d\n",
1608 				 bond_dev->name,
1609 				 bond_dev->type, slave_dev->type);
1610 
1611 			res = netdev_bonding_change(bond_dev,
1612 						    NETDEV_PRE_TYPE_CHANGE);
1613 			res = notifier_to_errno(res);
1614 			if (res) {
1615 				pr_err("%s: refused to change device type\n",
1616 				       bond_dev->name);
1617 				res = -EBUSY;
1618 				goto err_undo_flags;
1619 			}
1620 
1621 			/* Flush unicast and multicast addresses */
1622 			dev_uc_flush(bond_dev);
1623 			dev_mc_flush(bond_dev);
1624 
1625 			if (slave_dev->type != ARPHRD_ETHER)
1626 				bond_setup_by_slave(bond_dev, slave_dev);
1627 			else
1628 				ether_setup(bond_dev);
1629 
1630 			netdev_bonding_change(bond_dev,
1631 					      NETDEV_POST_TYPE_CHANGE);
1632 		}
1633 	} else if (bond_dev->type != slave_dev->type) {
1634 		pr_err("%s ether type (%d) is different from other slaves (%d), can not enslave it.\n",
1635 		       slave_dev->name,
1636 		       slave_dev->type, bond_dev->type);
1637 		res = -EINVAL;
1638 		goto err_undo_flags;
1639 	}
1640 
1641 	if (slave_ops->ndo_set_mac_address == NULL) {
1642 		if (bond->slave_cnt == 0) {
1643 			pr_warning("%s: Warning: The first slave device specified does not support setting the MAC address. Setting fail_over_mac to active.",
1644 				   bond_dev->name);
1645 			bond->params.fail_over_mac = BOND_FOM_ACTIVE;
1646 		} else if (bond->params.fail_over_mac != BOND_FOM_ACTIVE) {
1647 			pr_err("%s: Error: The slave device specified does not support setting the MAC address, but fail_over_mac is not set to active.\n",
1648 			       bond_dev->name);
1649 			res = -EOPNOTSUPP;
1650 			goto err_undo_flags;
1651 		}
1652 	}
1653 
1654 	call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_JOIN, slave_dev);
1655 
1656 	/* If this is the first slave, then we need to set the master's hardware
1657 	 * address to be the same as the slave's. */
1658 	if (is_zero_ether_addr(bond->dev->dev_addr))
1659 		memcpy(bond->dev->dev_addr, slave_dev->dev_addr,
1660 		       slave_dev->addr_len);
1661 
1662 
1663 	new_slave = kzalloc(sizeof(struct slave), GFP_KERNEL);
1664 	if (!new_slave) {
1665 		res = -ENOMEM;
1666 		goto err_undo_flags;
1667 	}
1668 
1669 	/*
1670 	 * Set the new_slave's queue_id to be zero.  Queue ID mapping
1671 	 * is set via sysfs or module option if desired.
1672 	 */
1673 	new_slave->queue_id = 0;
1674 
1675 	/* Save slave's original mtu and then set it to match the bond */
1676 	new_slave->original_mtu = slave_dev->mtu;
1677 	res = dev_set_mtu(slave_dev, bond->dev->mtu);
1678 	if (res) {
1679 		pr_debug("Error %d calling dev_set_mtu\n", res);
1680 		goto err_free;
1681 	}
1682 
1683 	/*
1684 	 * Save slave's original ("permanent") mac address for modes
1685 	 * that need it, and for restoring it upon release, and then
1686 	 * set it to the master's address
1687 	 */
1688 	memcpy(new_slave->perm_hwaddr, slave_dev->dev_addr, ETH_ALEN);
1689 
1690 	if (!bond->params.fail_over_mac) {
1691 		/*
1692 		 * Set slave to master's mac address.  The application already
1693 		 * set the master's mac address to that of the first slave
1694 		 */
1695 		memcpy(addr.sa_data, bond_dev->dev_addr, bond_dev->addr_len);
1696 		addr.sa_family = slave_dev->type;
1697 		res = dev_set_mac_address(slave_dev, &addr);
1698 		if (res) {
1699 			pr_debug("Error %d calling set_mac_address\n", res);
1700 			goto err_restore_mtu;
1701 		}
1702 	}
1703 
1704 	res = netdev_set_bond_master(slave_dev, bond_dev);
1705 	if (res) {
1706 		pr_debug("Error %d calling netdev_set_bond_master\n", res);
1707 		goto err_restore_mac;
1708 	}
1709 
1710 	/* open the slave since the application closed it */
1711 	res = dev_open(slave_dev);
1712 	if (res) {
1713 		pr_debug("Opening slave %s failed\n", slave_dev->name);
1714 		goto err_unset_master;
1715 	}
1716 
1717 	new_slave->bond = bond;
1718 	new_slave->dev = slave_dev;
1719 	slave_dev->priv_flags |= IFF_BONDING;
1720 
1721 	if (bond_is_lb(bond)) {
1722 		/* bond_alb_init_slave() must be called before all other stages since
1723 		 * it might fail and we do not want to have to undo everything
1724 		 */
1725 		res = bond_alb_init_slave(bond, new_slave);
1726 		if (res)
1727 			goto err_close;
1728 	}
1729 
1730 	/* If the mode USES_PRIMARY, then the new slave gets the
1731 	 * master's promisc (and mc) settings only if it becomes the
1732 	 * curr_active_slave, and that is taken care of later when calling
1733 	 * bond_change_active()
1734 	 */
1735 	if (!USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode)) {
1736 		/* set promiscuity level to new slave */
1737 		if (bond_dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC) {
1738 			res = dev_set_promiscuity(slave_dev, 1);
1739 			if (res)
1740 				goto err_close;
1741 		}
1742 
1743 		/* set allmulti level to new slave */
1744 		if (bond_dev->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI) {
1745 			res = dev_set_allmulti(slave_dev, 1);
1746 			if (res)
1747 				goto err_close;
1748 		}
1749 
1750 		netif_addr_lock_bh(bond_dev);
1751 		/* upload master's mc_list to new slave */
1752 		netdev_for_each_mc_addr(ha, bond_dev)
1753 			dev_mc_add(slave_dev, ha->addr);
1754 		netif_addr_unlock_bh(bond_dev);
1755 	}
1756 
1757 	if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
1758 		/* add lacpdu mc addr to mc list */
1759 		u8 lacpdu_multicast[ETH_ALEN] = MULTICAST_LACPDU_ADDR;
1760 
1761 		dev_mc_add(slave_dev, lacpdu_multicast);
1762 	}
1763 
1764 	bond_add_vlans_on_slave(bond, slave_dev);
1765 
1766 	write_lock_bh(&bond->lock);
1767 
1768 	bond_attach_slave(bond, new_slave);
1769 
1770 	new_slave->delay = 0;
1771 	new_slave->link_failure_count = 0;
1772 
1773 	write_unlock_bh(&bond->lock);
1774 
1775 	bond_compute_features(bond);
1776 
1777 	read_lock(&bond->lock);
1778 
1779 	new_slave->last_arp_rx = jiffies;
1780 
1781 	if (bond->params.miimon && !bond->params.use_carrier) {
1782 		link_reporting = bond_check_dev_link(bond, slave_dev, 1);
1783 
1784 		if ((link_reporting == -1) && !bond->params.arp_interval) {
1785 			/*
1786 			 * miimon is set but a bonded network driver
1787 			 * does not support ETHTOOL/MII and
1788 			 * arp_interval is not set.  Note: if
1789 			 * use_carrier is enabled, we will never go
1790 			 * here (because netif_carrier is always
1791 			 * supported); thus, we don't need to change
1792 			 * the messages for netif_carrier.
1793 			 */
1794 			pr_warning("%s: Warning: MII and ETHTOOL support not available for interface %s, and arp_interval/arp_ip_target module parameters not specified, thus bonding will not detect link failures! see bonding.txt for details.\n",
1795 			       bond_dev->name, slave_dev->name);
1796 		} else if (link_reporting == -1) {
1797 			/* unable get link status using mii/ethtool */
1798 			pr_warning("%s: Warning: can't get link status from interface %s; the network driver associated with this interface does not support MII or ETHTOOL link status reporting, thus miimon has no effect on this interface.\n",
1799 				   bond_dev->name, slave_dev->name);
1800 		}
1801 	}
1802 
1803 	/* check for initial state */
1804 	if (!bond->params.miimon ||
1805 	    (bond_check_dev_link(bond, slave_dev, 0) == BMSR_LSTATUS)) {
1806 		if (bond->params.updelay) {
1807 			pr_debug("Initial state of slave_dev is BOND_LINK_BACK\n");
1808 			new_slave->link  = BOND_LINK_BACK;
1809 			new_slave->delay = bond->params.updelay;
1810 		} else {
1811 			pr_debug("Initial state of slave_dev is BOND_LINK_UP\n");
1812 			new_slave->link  = BOND_LINK_UP;
1813 		}
1814 		new_slave->jiffies = jiffies;
1815 	} else {
1816 		pr_debug("Initial state of slave_dev is BOND_LINK_DOWN\n");
1817 		new_slave->link  = BOND_LINK_DOWN;
1818 	}
1819 
1820 	if (bond_update_speed_duplex(new_slave) &&
1821 	    (new_slave->link != BOND_LINK_DOWN)) {
1822 		pr_warning("%s: Warning: failed to get speed and duplex from %s, assumed to be 100Mb/sec and Full.\n",
1823 			   bond_dev->name, new_slave->dev->name);
1824 
1825 		if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
1826 			pr_warning("%s: Warning: Operation of 802.3ad mode requires ETHTOOL support in base driver for proper aggregator selection.\n",
1827 				   bond_dev->name);
1828 		}
1829 	}
1830 
1831 	if (USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode) && bond->params.primary[0]) {
1832 		/* if there is a primary slave, remember it */
1833 		if (strcmp(bond->params.primary, new_slave->dev->name) == 0) {
1834 			bond->primary_slave = new_slave;
1835 			bond->force_primary = true;
1836 		}
1837 	}
1838 
1839 	write_lock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
1840 
1841 	switch (bond->params.mode) {
1842 	case BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP:
1843 		bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(new_slave);
1844 		bond_select_active_slave(bond);
1845 		break;
1846 	case BOND_MODE_8023AD:
1847 		/* in 802.3ad mode, the internal mechanism
1848 		 * will activate the slaves in the selected
1849 		 * aggregator
1850 		 */
1851 		bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(new_slave);
1852 		/* if this is the first slave */
1853 		if (bond->slave_cnt == 1) {
1854 			SLAVE_AD_INFO(new_slave).id = 1;
1855 			/* Initialize AD with the number of times that the AD timer is called in 1 second
1856 			 * can be called only after the mac address of the bond is set
1857 			 */
1858 			bond_3ad_initialize(bond, 1000/AD_TIMER_INTERVAL,
1859 					    bond->params.lacp_fast);
1860 		} else {
1861 			SLAVE_AD_INFO(new_slave).id =
1862 				SLAVE_AD_INFO(new_slave->prev).id + 1;
1863 		}
1864 
1865 		bond_3ad_bind_slave(new_slave);
1866 		break;
1867 	case BOND_MODE_TLB:
1868 	case BOND_MODE_ALB:
1869 		bond_set_active_slave(new_slave);
1870 		bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(new_slave);
1871 		bond_select_active_slave(bond);
1872 		break;
1873 	default:
1874 		pr_debug("This slave is always active in trunk mode\n");
1875 
1876 		/* always active in trunk mode */
1877 		bond_set_active_slave(new_slave);
1878 
1879 		/* In trunking mode there is little meaning to curr_active_slave
1880 		 * anyway (it holds no special properties of the bond device),
1881 		 * so we can change it without calling change_active_interface()
1882 		 */
1883 		if (!bond->curr_active_slave)
1884 			bond->curr_active_slave = new_slave;
1885 
1886 		break;
1887 	} /* switch(bond_mode) */
1888 
1889 	write_unlock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
1890 
1891 	bond_set_carrier(bond);
1892 
1893 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER
1894 	slave_dev->npinfo = bond_netpoll_info(bond);
1895 	if (slave_dev->npinfo) {
1896 		if (slave_enable_netpoll(new_slave)) {
1897 			read_unlock(&bond->lock);
1898 			pr_info("Error, %s: master_dev is using netpoll, "
1899 				 "but new slave device does not support netpoll.\n",
1900 				 bond_dev->name);
1901 			res = -EBUSY;
1902 			goto err_close;
1903 		}
1904 	}
1905 #endif
1906 
1907 	read_unlock(&bond->lock);
1908 
1909 	res = bond_create_slave_symlinks(bond_dev, slave_dev);
1910 	if (res)
1911 		goto err_close;
1912 
1913 	res = netdev_rx_handler_register(slave_dev, bond_handle_frame,
1914 					 new_slave);
1915 	if (res) {
1916 		pr_debug("Error %d calling netdev_rx_handler_register\n", res);
1917 		goto err_dest_symlinks;
1918 	}
1919 
1920 	pr_info("%s: enslaving %s as a%s interface with a%s link.\n",
1921 		bond_dev->name, slave_dev->name,
1922 		bond_is_active_slave(new_slave) ? "n active" : " backup",
1923 		new_slave->link != BOND_LINK_DOWN ? "n up" : " down");
1924 
1925 	/* enslave is successful */
1926 	return 0;
1927 
1928 /* Undo stages on error */
1929 err_dest_symlinks:
1930 	bond_destroy_slave_symlinks(bond_dev, slave_dev);
1931 
1932 err_close:
1933 	dev_close(slave_dev);
1934 
1935 err_unset_master:
1936 	netdev_set_bond_master(slave_dev, NULL);
1937 
1938 err_restore_mac:
1939 	if (!bond->params.fail_over_mac) {
1940 		/* XXX TODO - fom follow mode needs to change master's
1941 		 * MAC if this slave's MAC is in use by the bond, or at
1942 		 * least print a warning.
1943 		 */
1944 		memcpy(addr.sa_data, new_slave->perm_hwaddr, ETH_ALEN);
1945 		addr.sa_family = slave_dev->type;
1946 		dev_set_mac_address(slave_dev, &addr);
1947 	}
1948 
1949 err_restore_mtu:
1950 	dev_set_mtu(slave_dev, new_slave->original_mtu);
1951 
1952 err_free:
1953 	kfree(new_slave);
1954 
1955 err_undo_flags:
1956 	bond_compute_features(bond);
1957 
1958 	return res;
1959 }
1960 
1961 /*
1962  * Try to release the slave device <slave> from the bond device <master>
1963  * It is legal to access curr_active_slave without a lock because all the function
1964  * is write-locked.
1965  *
1966  * The rules for slave state should be:
1967  *   for Active/Backup:
1968  *     Active stays on all backups go down
1969  *   for Bonded connections:
1970  *     The first up interface should be left on and all others downed.
1971  */
1972 int bond_release(struct net_device *bond_dev, struct net_device *slave_dev)
1973 {
1974 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
1975 	struct slave *slave, *oldcurrent;
1976 	struct sockaddr addr;
1977 	u32 old_features = bond_dev->features;
1978 
1979 	/* slave is not a slave or master is not master of this slave */
1980 	if (!(slave_dev->flags & IFF_SLAVE) ||
1981 	    (slave_dev->master != bond_dev)) {
1982 		pr_err("%s: Error: cannot release %s.\n",
1983 		       bond_dev->name, slave_dev->name);
1984 		return -EINVAL;
1985 	}
1986 
1987 	block_netpoll_tx();
1988 	netdev_bonding_change(bond_dev, NETDEV_RELEASE);
1989 	write_lock_bh(&bond->lock);
1990 
1991 	slave = bond_get_slave_by_dev(bond, slave_dev);
1992 	if (!slave) {
1993 		/* not a slave of this bond */
1994 		pr_info("%s: %s not enslaved\n",
1995 			bond_dev->name, slave_dev->name);
1996 		write_unlock_bh(&bond->lock);
1997 		unblock_netpoll_tx();
1998 		return -EINVAL;
1999 	}
2000 
2001 	/* unregister rx_handler early so bond_handle_frame wouldn't be called
2002 	 * for this slave anymore.
2003 	 */
2004 	netdev_rx_handler_unregister(slave_dev);
2005 	write_unlock_bh(&bond->lock);
2006 	synchronize_net();
2007 	write_lock_bh(&bond->lock);
2008 
2009 	if (!bond->params.fail_over_mac) {
2010 		if (!compare_ether_addr(bond_dev->dev_addr, slave->perm_hwaddr) &&
2011 		    bond->slave_cnt > 1)
2012 			pr_warning("%s: Warning: the permanent HWaddr of %s - %pM - is still in use by %s. Set the HWaddr of %s to a different address to avoid conflicts.\n",
2013 				   bond_dev->name, slave_dev->name,
2014 				   slave->perm_hwaddr,
2015 				   bond_dev->name, slave_dev->name);
2016 	}
2017 
2018 	/* Inform AD package of unbinding of slave. */
2019 	if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
2020 		/* must be called before the slave is
2021 		 * detached from the list
2022 		 */
2023 		bond_3ad_unbind_slave(slave);
2024 	}
2025 
2026 	pr_info("%s: releasing %s interface %s\n",
2027 		bond_dev->name,
2028 		bond_is_active_slave(slave) ? "active" : "backup",
2029 		slave_dev->name);
2030 
2031 	oldcurrent = bond->curr_active_slave;
2032 
2033 	bond->current_arp_slave = NULL;
2034 
2035 	/* release the slave from its bond */
2036 	bond_detach_slave(bond, slave);
2037 
2038 	if (bond->primary_slave == slave)
2039 		bond->primary_slave = NULL;
2040 
2041 	if (oldcurrent == slave)
2042 		bond_change_active_slave(bond, NULL);
2043 
2044 	if (bond_is_lb(bond)) {
2045 		/* Must be called only after the slave has been
2046 		 * detached from the list and the curr_active_slave
2047 		 * has been cleared (if our_slave == old_current),
2048 		 * but before a new active slave is selected.
2049 		 */
2050 		write_unlock_bh(&bond->lock);
2051 		bond_alb_deinit_slave(bond, slave);
2052 		write_lock_bh(&bond->lock);
2053 	}
2054 
2055 	if (oldcurrent == slave) {
2056 		/*
2057 		 * Note that we hold RTNL over this sequence, so there
2058 		 * is no concern that another slave add/remove event
2059 		 * will interfere.
2060 		 */
2061 		write_unlock_bh(&bond->lock);
2062 		read_lock(&bond->lock);
2063 		write_lock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
2064 
2065 		bond_select_active_slave(bond);
2066 
2067 		write_unlock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
2068 		read_unlock(&bond->lock);
2069 		write_lock_bh(&bond->lock);
2070 	}
2071 
2072 	if (bond->slave_cnt == 0) {
2073 		bond_set_carrier(bond);
2074 
2075 		/* if the last slave was removed, zero the mac address
2076 		 * of the master so it will be set by the application
2077 		 * to the mac address of the first slave
2078 		 */
2079 		memset(bond_dev->dev_addr, 0, bond_dev->addr_len);
2080 
2081 		if (bond->vlgrp) {
2082 			pr_warning("%s: Warning: clearing HW address of %s while it still has VLANs.\n",
2083 				   bond_dev->name, bond_dev->name);
2084 			pr_warning("%s: When re-adding slaves, make sure the bond's HW address matches its VLANs'.\n",
2085 				   bond_dev->name);
2086 		}
2087 	}
2088 
2089 	write_unlock_bh(&bond->lock);
2090 	unblock_netpoll_tx();
2091 
2092 	bond_compute_features(bond);
2093 	if (!(bond_dev->features & NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED) &&
2094 	    (old_features & NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED))
2095 		pr_info("%s: last VLAN challenged slave %s left bond %s. VLAN blocking is removed\n",
2096 			bond_dev->name, slave_dev->name, bond_dev->name);
2097 
2098 	/* must do this from outside any spinlocks */
2099 	bond_destroy_slave_symlinks(bond_dev, slave_dev);
2100 
2101 	bond_del_vlans_from_slave(bond, slave_dev);
2102 
2103 	/* If the mode USES_PRIMARY, then we should only remove its
2104 	 * promisc and mc settings if it was the curr_active_slave, but that was
2105 	 * already taken care of above when we detached the slave
2106 	 */
2107 	if (!USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode)) {
2108 		/* unset promiscuity level from slave */
2109 		if (bond_dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC)
2110 			dev_set_promiscuity(slave_dev, -1);
2111 
2112 		/* unset allmulti level from slave */
2113 		if (bond_dev->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI)
2114 			dev_set_allmulti(slave_dev, -1);
2115 
2116 		/* flush master's mc_list from slave */
2117 		netif_addr_lock_bh(bond_dev);
2118 		bond_mc_list_flush(bond_dev, slave_dev);
2119 		netif_addr_unlock_bh(bond_dev);
2120 	}
2121 
2122 	netdev_set_bond_master(slave_dev, NULL);
2123 
2124 	slave_disable_netpoll(slave);
2125 
2126 	/* close slave before restoring its mac address */
2127 	dev_close(slave_dev);
2128 
2129 	if (bond->params.fail_over_mac != BOND_FOM_ACTIVE) {
2130 		/* restore original ("permanent") mac address */
2131 		memcpy(addr.sa_data, slave->perm_hwaddr, ETH_ALEN);
2132 		addr.sa_family = slave_dev->type;
2133 		dev_set_mac_address(slave_dev, &addr);
2134 	}
2135 
2136 	dev_set_mtu(slave_dev, slave->original_mtu);
2137 
2138 	slave_dev->priv_flags &= ~IFF_BONDING;
2139 
2140 	kfree(slave);
2141 
2142 	return 0;  /* deletion OK */
2143 }
2144 
2145 /*
2146 * First release a slave and then destroy the bond if no more slaves are left.
2147 * Must be under rtnl_lock when this function is called.
2148 */
2149 static int  bond_release_and_destroy(struct net_device *bond_dev,
2150 				     struct net_device *slave_dev)
2151 {
2152 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
2153 	int ret;
2154 
2155 	ret = bond_release(bond_dev, slave_dev);
2156 	if ((ret == 0) && (bond->slave_cnt == 0)) {
2157 		bond_dev->priv_flags |= IFF_DISABLE_NETPOLL;
2158 		pr_info("%s: destroying bond %s.\n",
2159 			bond_dev->name, bond_dev->name);
2160 		unregister_netdevice(bond_dev);
2161 	}
2162 	return ret;
2163 }
2164 
2165 /*
2166  * This function releases all slaves.
2167  */
2168 static int bond_release_all(struct net_device *bond_dev)
2169 {
2170 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
2171 	struct slave *slave;
2172 	struct net_device *slave_dev;
2173 	struct sockaddr addr;
2174 
2175 	write_lock_bh(&bond->lock);
2176 
2177 	netif_carrier_off(bond_dev);
2178 
2179 	if (bond->slave_cnt == 0)
2180 		goto out;
2181 
2182 	bond->current_arp_slave = NULL;
2183 	bond->primary_slave = NULL;
2184 	bond_change_active_slave(bond, NULL);
2185 
2186 	while ((slave = bond->first_slave) != NULL) {
2187 		/* Inform AD package of unbinding of slave
2188 		 * before slave is detached from the list.
2189 		 */
2190 		if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD)
2191 			bond_3ad_unbind_slave(slave);
2192 
2193 		slave_dev = slave->dev;
2194 		bond_detach_slave(bond, slave);
2195 
2196 		/* now that the slave is detached, unlock and perform
2197 		 * all the undo steps that should not be called from
2198 		 * within a lock.
2199 		 */
2200 		write_unlock_bh(&bond->lock);
2201 
2202 		/* unregister rx_handler early so bond_handle_frame wouldn't
2203 		 * be called for this slave anymore.
2204 		 */
2205 		netdev_rx_handler_unregister(slave_dev);
2206 		synchronize_net();
2207 
2208 		if (bond_is_lb(bond)) {
2209 			/* must be called only after the slave
2210 			 * has been detached from the list
2211 			 */
2212 			bond_alb_deinit_slave(bond, slave);
2213 		}
2214 
2215 		bond_destroy_slave_symlinks(bond_dev, slave_dev);
2216 		bond_del_vlans_from_slave(bond, slave_dev);
2217 
2218 		/* If the mode USES_PRIMARY, then we should only remove its
2219 		 * promisc and mc settings if it was the curr_active_slave, but that was
2220 		 * already taken care of above when we detached the slave
2221 		 */
2222 		if (!USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode)) {
2223 			/* unset promiscuity level from slave */
2224 			if (bond_dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC)
2225 				dev_set_promiscuity(slave_dev, -1);
2226 
2227 			/* unset allmulti level from slave */
2228 			if (bond_dev->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI)
2229 				dev_set_allmulti(slave_dev, -1);
2230 
2231 			/* flush master's mc_list from slave */
2232 			netif_addr_lock_bh(bond_dev);
2233 			bond_mc_list_flush(bond_dev, slave_dev);
2234 			netif_addr_unlock_bh(bond_dev);
2235 		}
2236 
2237 		netdev_set_bond_master(slave_dev, NULL);
2238 
2239 		slave_disable_netpoll(slave);
2240 
2241 		/* close slave before restoring its mac address */
2242 		dev_close(slave_dev);
2243 
2244 		if (!bond->params.fail_over_mac) {
2245 			/* restore original ("permanent") mac address*/
2246 			memcpy(addr.sa_data, slave->perm_hwaddr, ETH_ALEN);
2247 			addr.sa_family = slave_dev->type;
2248 			dev_set_mac_address(slave_dev, &addr);
2249 		}
2250 
2251 		kfree(slave);
2252 
2253 		/* re-acquire the lock before getting the next slave */
2254 		write_lock_bh(&bond->lock);
2255 	}
2256 
2257 	/* zero the mac address of the master so it will be
2258 	 * set by the application to the mac address of the
2259 	 * first slave
2260 	 */
2261 	memset(bond_dev->dev_addr, 0, bond_dev->addr_len);
2262 
2263 	if (bond->vlgrp) {
2264 		pr_warning("%s: Warning: clearing HW address of %s while it still has VLANs.\n",
2265 			   bond_dev->name, bond_dev->name);
2266 		pr_warning("%s: When re-adding slaves, make sure the bond's HW address matches its VLANs'.\n",
2267 			   bond_dev->name);
2268 	}
2269 
2270 	pr_info("%s: released all slaves\n", bond_dev->name);
2271 
2272 out:
2273 	write_unlock_bh(&bond->lock);
2274 
2275 	bond_compute_features(bond);
2276 
2277 	return 0;
2278 }
2279 
2280 /*
2281  * This function changes the active slave to slave <slave_dev>.
2282  * It returns -EINVAL in the following cases.
2283  *  - <slave_dev> is not found in the list.
2284  *  - There is not active slave now.
2285  *  - <slave_dev> is already active.
2286  *  - The link state of <slave_dev> is not BOND_LINK_UP.
2287  *  - <slave_dev> is not running.
2288  * In these cases, this function does nothing.
2289  * In the other cases, current_slave pointer is changed and 0 is returned.
2290  */
2291 static int bond_ioctl_change_active(struct net_device *bond_dev, struct net_device *slave_dev)
2292 {
2293 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
2294 	struct slave *old_active = NULL;
2295 	struct slave *new_active = NULL;
2296 	int res = 0;
2297 
2298 	if (!USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode))
2299 		return -EINVAL;
2300 
2301 	/* Verify that master_dev is indeed the master of slave_dev */
2302 	if (!(slave_dev->flags & IFF_SLAVE) || (slave_dev->master != bond_dev))
2303 		return -EINVAL;
2304 
2305 	read_lock(&bond->lock);
2306 
2307 	read_lock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
2308 	old_active = bond->curr_active_slave;
2309 	read_unlock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
2310 
2311 	new_active = bond_get_slave_by_dev(bond, slave_dev);
2312 
2313 	/*
2314 	 * Changing to the current active: do nothing; return success.
2315 	 */
2316 	if (new_active && (new_active == old_active)) {
2317 		read_unlock(&bond->lock);
2318 		return 0;
2319 	}
2320 
2321 	if ((new_active) &&
2322 	    (old_active) &&
2323 	    (new_active->link == BOND_LINK_UP) &&
2324 	    IS_UP(new_active->dev)) {
2325 		block_netpoll_tx();
2326 		write_lock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
2327 		bond_change_active_slave(bond, new_active);
2328 		write_unlock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
2329 		unblock_netpoll_tx();
2330 	} else
2331 		res = -EINVAL;
2332 
2333 	read_unlock(&bond->lock);
2334 
2335 	return res;
2336 }
2337 
2338 static int bond_info_query(struct net_device *bond_dev, struct ifbond *info)
2339 {
2340 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
2341 
2342 	info->bond_mode = bond->params.mode;
2343 	info->miimon = bond->params.miimon;
2344 
2345 	read_lock(&bond->lock);
2346 	info->num_slaves = bond->slave_cnt;
2347 	read_unlock(&bond->lock);
2348 
2349 	return 0;
2350 }
2351 
2352 static int bond_slave_info_query(struct net_device *bond_dev, struct ifslave *info)
2353 {
2354 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
2355 	struct slave *slave;
2356 	int i, res = -ENODEV;
2357 
2358 	read_lock(&bond->lock);
2359 
2360 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
2361 		if (i == (int)info->slave_id) {
2362 			res = 0;
2363 			strcpy(info->slave_name, slave->dev->name);
2364 			info->link = slave->link;
2365 			info->state = bond_slave_state(slave);
2366 			info->link_failure_count = slave->link_failure_count;
2367 			break;
2368 		}
2369 	}
2370 
2371 	read_unlock(&bond->lock);
2372 
2373 	return res;
2374 }
2375 
2376 /*-------------------------------- Monitoring -------------------------------*/
2377 
2378 
2379 static int bond_miimon_inspect(struct bonding *bond)
2380 {
2381 	struct slave *slave;
2382 	int i, link_state, commit = 0;
2383 	bool ignore_updelay;
2384 
2385 	ignore_updelay = !bond->curr_active_slave ? true : false;
2386 
2387 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
2388 		slave->new_link = BOND_LINK_NOCHANGE;
2389 
2390 		link_state = bond_check_dev_link(bond, slave->dev, 0);
2391 
2392 		switch (slave->link) {
2393 		case BOND_LINK_UP:
2394 			if (link_state)
2395 				continue;
2396 
2397 			slave->link = BOND_LINK_FAIL;
2398 			slave->delay = bond->params.downdelay;
2399 			if (slave->delay) {
2400 				pr_info("%s: link status down for %sinterface %s, disabling it in %d ms.\n",
2401 					bond->dev->name,
2402 					(bond->params.mode ==
2403 					 BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP) ?
2404 					(bond_is_active_slave(slave) ?
2405 					 "active " : "backup ") : "",
2406 					slave->dev->name,
2407 					bond->params.downdelay * bond->params.miimon);
2408 			}
2409 			/*FALLTHRU*/
2410 		case BOND_LINK_FAIL:
2411 			if (link_state) {
2412 				/*
2413 				 * recovered before downdelay expired
2414 				 */
2415 				slave->link = BOND_LINK_UP;
2416 				slave->jiffies = jiffies;
2417 				pr_info("%s: link status up again after %d ms for interface %s.\n",
2418 					bond->dev->name,
2419 					(bond->params.downdelay - slave->delay) *
2420 					bond->params.miimon,
2421 					slave->dev->name);
2422 				continue;
2423 			}
2424 
2425 			if (slave->delay <= 0) {
2426 				slave->new_link = BOND_LINK_DOWN;
2427 				commit++;
2428 				continue;
2429 			}
2430 
2431 			slave->delay--;
2432 			break;
2433 
2434 		case BOND_LINK_DOWN:
2435 			if (!link_state)
2436 				continue;
2437 
2438 			slave->link = BOND_LINK_BACK;
2439 			slave->delay = bond->params.updelay;
2440 
2441 			if (slave->delay) {
2442 				pr_info("%s: link status up for interface %s, enabling it in %d ms.\n",
2443 					bond->dev->name, slave->dev->name,
2444 					ignore_updelay ? 0 :
2445 					bond->params.updelay *
2446 					bond->params.miimon);
2447 			}
2448 			/*FALLTHRU*/
2449 		case BOND_LINK_BACK:
2450 			if (!link_state) {
2451 				slave->link = BOND_LINK_DOWN;
2452 				pr_info("%s: link status down again after %d ms for interface %s.\n",
2453 					bond->dev->name,
2454 					(bond->params.updelay - slave->delay) *
2455 					bond->params.miimon,
2456 					slave->dev->name);
2457 
2458 				continue;
2459 			}
2460 
2461 			if (ignore_updelay)
2462 				slave->delay = 0;
2463 
2464 			if (slave->delay <= 0) {
2465 				slave->new_link = BOND_LINK_UP;
2466 				commit++;
2467 				ignore_updelay = false;
2468 				continue;
2469 			}
2470 
2471 			slave->delay--;
2472 			break;
2473 		}
2474 	}
2475 
2476 	return commit;
2477 }
2478 
2479 static void bond_miimon_commit(struct bonding *bond)
2480 {
2481 	struct slave *slave;
2482 	int i;
2483 
2484 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
2485 		switch (slave->new_link) {
2486 		case BOND_LINK_NOCHANGE:
2487 			continue;
2488 
2489 		case BOND_LINK_UP:
2490 			slave->link = BOND_LINK_UP;
2491 			slave->jiffies = jiffies;
2492 
2493 			if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
2494 				/* prevent it from being the active one */
2495 				bond_set_backup_slave(slave);
2496 			} else if (bond->params.mode != BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP) {
2497 				/* make it immediately active */
2498 				bond_set_active_slave(slave);
2499 			} else if (slave != bond->primary_slave) {
2500 				/* prevent it from being the active one */
2501 				bond_set_backup_slave(slave);
2502 			}
2503 
2504 			bond_update_speed_duplex(slave);
2505 
2506 			pr_info("%s: link status definitely up for interface %s, %u Mbps %s duplex.\n",
2507 				bond->dev->name, slave->dev->name,
2508 				slave->speed, slave->duplex ? "full" : "half");
2509 
2510 			/* notify ad that the link status has changed */
2511 			if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD)
2512 				bond_3ad_handle_link_change(slave, BOND_LINK_UP);
2513 
2514 			if (bond_is_lb(bond))
2515 				bond_alb_handle_link_change(bond, slave,
2516 							    BOND_LINK_UP);
2517 
2518 			if (!bond->curr_active_slave ||
2519 			    (slave == bond->primary_slave))
2520 				goto do_failover;
2521 
2522 			continue;
2523 
2524 		case BOND_LINK_DOWN:
2525 			if (slave->link_failure_count < UINT_MAX)
2526 				slave->link_failure_count++;
2527 
2528 			slave->link = BOND_LINK_DOWN;
2529 
2530 			if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP ||
2531 			    bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD)
2532 				bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(slave);
2533 
2534 			pr_info("%s: link status definitely down for interface %s, disabling it\n",
2535 				bond->dev->name, slave->dev->name);
2536 
2537 			if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD)
2538 				bond_3ad_handle_link_change(slave,
2539 							    BOND_LINK_DOWN);
2540 
2541 			if (bond_is_lb(bond))
2542 				bond_alb_handle_link_change(bond, slave,
2543 							    BOND_LINK_DOWN);
2544 
2545 			if (slave == bond->curr_active_slave)
2546 				goto do_failover;
2547 
2548 			continue;
2549 
2550 		default:
2551 			pr_err("%s: invalid new link %d on slave %s\n",
2552 			       bond->dev->name, slave->new_link,
2553 			       slave->dev->name);
2554 			slave->new_link = BOND_LINK_NOCHANGE;
2555 
2556 			continue;
2557 		}
2558 
2559 do_failover:
2560 		ASSERT_RTNL();
2561 		block_netpoll_tx();
2562 		write_lock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
2563 		bond_select_active_slave(bond);
2564 		write_unlock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
2565 		unblock_netpoll_tx();
2566 	}
2567 
2568 	bond_set_carrier(bond);
2569 }
2570 
2571 /*
2572  * bond_mii_monitor
2573  *
2574  * Really a wrapper that splits the mii monitor into two phases: an
2575  * inspection, then (if inspection indicates something needs to be done)
2576  * an acquisition of appropriate locks followed by a commit phase to
2577  * implement whatever link state changes are indicated.
2578  */
2579 void bond_mii_monitor(struct work_struct *work)
2580 {
2581 	struct bonding *bond = container_of(work, struct bonding,
2582 					    mii_work.work);
2583 	bool should_notify_peers = false;
2584 
2585 	read_lock(&bond->lock);
2586 	if (bond->kill_timers)
2587 		goto out;
2588 
2589 	if (bond->slave_cnt == 0)
2590 		goto re_arm;
2591 
2592 	should_notify_peers = bond_should_notify_peers(bond);
2593 
2594 	if (bond_miimon_inspect(bond)) {
2595 		read_unlock(&bond->lock);
2596 		rtnl_lock();
2597 		read_lock(&bond->lock);
2598 
2599 		bond_miimon_commit(bond);
2600 
2601 		read_unlock(&bond->lock);
2602 		rtnl_unlock();	/* might sleep, hold no other locks */
2603 		read_lock(&bond->lock);
2604 	}
2605 
2606 re_arm:
2607 	if (bond->params.miimon)
2608 		queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->mii_work,
2609 				   msecs_to_jiffies(bond->params.miimon));
2610 out:
2611 	read_unlock(&bond->lock);
2612 
2613 	if (should_notify_peers) {
2614 		rtnl_lock();
2615 		netdev_bonding_change(bond->dev, NETDEV_NOTIFY_PEERS);
2616 		rtnl_unlock();
2617 	}
2618 }
2619 
2620 static __be32 bond_glean_dev_ip(struct net_device *dev)
2621 {
2622 	struct in_device *idev;
2623 	struct in_ifaddr *ifa;
2624 	__be32 addr = 0;
2625 
2626 	if (!dev)
2627 		return 0;
2628 
2629 	rcu_read_lock();
2630 	idev = __in_dev_get_rcu(dev);
2631 	if (!idev)
2632 		goto out;
2633 
2634 	ifa = idev->ifa_list;
2635 	if (!ifa)
2636 		goto out;
2637 
2638 	addr = ifa->ifa_local;
2639 out:
2640 	rcu_read_unlock();
2641 	return addr;
2642 }
2643 
2644 static int bond_has_this_ip(struct bonding *bond, __be32 ip)
2645 {
2646 	struct vlan_entry *vlan;
2647 
2648 	if (ip == bond->master_ip)
2649 		return 1;
2650 
2651 	list_for_each_entry(vlan, &bond->vlan_list, vlan_list) {
2652 		if (ip == vlan->vlan_ip)
2653 			return 1;
2654 	}
2655 
2656 	return 0;
2657 }
2658 
2659 /*
2660  * We go to the (large) trouble of VLAN tagging ARP frames because
2661  * switches in VLAN mode (especially if ports are configured as
2662  * "native" to a VLAN) might not pass non-tagged frames.
2663  */
2664 static void bond_arp_send(struct net_device *slave_dev, int arp_op, __be32 dest_ip, __be32 src_ip, unsigned short vlan_id)
2665 {
2666 	struct sk_buff *skb;
2667 
2668 	pr_debug("arp %d on slave %s: dst %x src %x vid %d\n", arp_op,
2669 		 slave_dev->name, dest_ip, src_ip, vlan_id);
2670 
2671 	skb = arp_create(arp_op, ETH_P_ARP, dest_ip, slave_dev, src_ip,
2672 			 NULL, slave_dev->dev_addr, NULL);
2673 
2674 	if (!skb) {
2675 		pr_err("ARP packet allocation failed\n");
2676 		return;
2677 	}
2678 	if (vlan_id) {
2679 		skb = vlan_put_tag(skb, vlan_id);
2680 		if (!skb) {
2681 			pr_err("failed to insert VLAN tag\n");
2682 			return;
2683 		}
2684 	}
2685 	arp_xmit(skb);
2686 }
2687 
2688 
2689 static void bond_arp_send_all(struct bonding *bond, struct slave *slave)
2690 {
2691 	int i, vlan_id;
2692 	__be32 *targets = bond->params.arp_targets;
2693 	struct vlan_entry *vlan;
2694 	struct net_device *vlan_dev;
2695 	struct rtable *rt;
2696 
2697 	for (i = 0; (i < BOND_MAX_ARP_TARGETS); i++) {
2698 		if (!targets[i])
2699 			break;
2700 		pr_debug("basa: target %x\n", targets[i]);
2701 		if (!bond->vlgrp) {
2702 			pr_debug("basa: empty vlan: arp_send\n");
2703 			bond_arp_send(slave->dev, ARPOP_REQUEST, targets[i],
2704 				      bond->master_ip, 0);
2705 			continue;
2706 		}
2707 
2708 		/*
2709 		 * If VLANs are configured, we do a route lookup to
2710 		 * determine which VLAN interface would be used, so we
2711 		 * can tag the ARP with the proper VLAN tag.
2712 		 */
2713 		rt = ip_route_output(dev_net(bond->dev), targets[i], 0,
2714 				     RTO_ONLINK, 0);
2715 		if (IS_ERR(rt)) {
2716 			if (net_ratelimit()) {
2717 				pr_warning("%s: no route to arp_ip_target %pI4\n",
2718 					   bond->dev->name, &targets[i]);
2719 			}
2720 			continue;
2721 		}
2722 
2723 		/*
2724 		 * This target is not on a VLAN
2725 		 */
2726 		if (rt->dst.dev == bond->dev) {
2727 			ip_rt_put(rt);
2728 			pr_debug("basa: rtdev == bond->dev: arp_send\n");
2729 			bond_arp_send(slave->dev, ARPOP_REQUEST, targets[i],
2730 				      bond->master_ip, 0);
2731 			continue;
2732 		}
2733 
2734 		vlan_id = 0;
2735 		list_for_each_entry(vlan, &bond->vlan_list, vlan_list) {
2736 			vlan_dev = vlan_group_get_device(bond->vlgrp, vlan->vlan_id);
2737 			if (vlan_dev == rt->dst.dev) {
2738 				vlan_id = vlan->vlan_id;
2739 				pr_debug("basa: vlan match on %s %d\n",
2740 				       vlan_dev->name, vlan_id);
2741 				break;
2742 			}
2743 		}
2744 
2745 		if (vlan_id) {
2746 			ip_rt_put(rt);
2747 			bond_arp_send(slave->dev, ARPOP_REQUEST, targets[i],
2748 				      vlan->vlan_ip, vlan_id);
2749 			continue;
2750 		}
2751 
2752 		if (net_ratelimit()) {
2753 			pr_warning("%s: no path to arp_ip_target %pI4 via rt.dev %s\n",
2754 				   bond->dev->name, &targets[i],
2755 				   rt->dst.dev ? rt->dst.dev->name : "NULL");
2756 		}
2757 		ip_rt_put(rt);
2758 	}
2759 }
2760 
2761 static void bond_validate_arp(struct bonding *bond, struct slave *slave, __be32 sip, __be32 tip)
2762 {
2763 	int i;
2764 	__be32 *targets = bond->params.arp_targets;
2765 
2766 	for (i = 0; (i < BOND_MAX_ARP_TARGETS) && targets[i]; i++) {
2767 		pr_debug("bva: sip %pI4 tip %pI4 t[%d] %pI4 bhti(tip) %d\n",
2768 			 &sip, &tip, i, &targets[i],
2769 			 bond_has_this_ip(bond, tip));
2770 		if (sip == targets[i]) {
2771 			if (bond_has_this_ip(bond, tip))
2772 				slave->last_arp_rx = jiffies;
2773 			return;
2774 		}
2775 	}
2776 }
2777 
2778 static void bond_arp_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb, struct bonding *bond,
2779 			 struct slave *slave)
2780 {
2781 	struct arphdr *arp;
2782 	unsigned char *arp_ptr;
2783 	__be32 sip, tip;
2784 
2785 	if (skb->protocol != __cpu_to_be16(ETH_P_ARP))
2786 		return;
2787 
2788 	read_lock(&bond->lock);
2789 
2790 	pr_debug("bond_arp_rcv: bond %s skb->dev %s\n",
2791 		 bond->dev->name, skb->dev->name);
2792 
2793 	if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, arp_hdr_len(bond->dev)))
2794 		goto out_unlock;
2795 
2796 	arp = arp_hdr(skb);
2797 	if (arp->ar_hln != bond->dev->addr_len ||
2798 	    skb->pkt_type == PACKET_OTHERHOST ||
2799 	    skb->pkt_type == PACKET_LOOPBACK ||
2800 	    arp->ar_hrd != htons(ARPHRD_ETHER) ||
2801 	    arp->ar_pro != htons(ETH_P_IP) ||
2802 	    arp->ar_pln != 4)
2803 		goto out_unlock;
2804 
2805 	arp_ptr = (unsigned char *)(arp + 1);
2806 	arp_ptr += bond->dev->addr_len;
2807 	memcpy(&sip, arp_ptr, 4);
2808 	arp_ptr += 4 + bond->dev->addr_len;
2809 	memcpy(&tip, arp_ptr, 4);
2810 
2811 	pr_debug("bond_arp_rcv: %s %s/%d av %d sv %d sip %pI4 tip %pI4\n",
2812 		 bond->dev->name, slave->dev->name, bond_slave_state(slave),
2813 		 bond->params.arp_validate, slave_do_arp_validate(bond, slave),
2814 		 &sip, &tip);
2815 
2816 	/*
2817 	 * Backup slaves won't see the ARP reply, but do come through
2818 	 * here for each ARP probe (so we swap the sip/tip to validate
2819 	 * the probe).  In a "redundant switch, common router" type of
2820 	 * configuration, the ARP probe will (hopefully) travel from
2821 	 * the active, through one switch, the router, then the other
2822 	 * switch before reaching the backup.
2823 	 */
2824 	if (bond_is_active_slave(slave))
2825 		bond_validate_arp(bond, slave, sip, tip);
2826 	else
2827 		bond_validate_arp(bond, slave, tip, sip);
2828 
2829 out_unlock:
2830 	read_unlock(&bond->lock);
2831 }
2832 
2833 /*
2834  * this function is called regularly to monitor each slave's link
2835  * ensuring that traffic is being sent and received when arp monitoring
2836  * is used in load-balancing mode. if the adapter has been dormant, then an
2837  * arp is transmitted to generate traffic. see activebackup_arp_monitor for
2838  * arp monitoring in active backup mode.
2839  */
2840 void bond_loadbalance_arp_mon(struct work_struct *work)
2841 {
2842 	struct bonding *bond = container_of(work, struct bonding,
2843 					    arp_work.work);
2844 	struct slave *slave, *oldcurrent;
2845 	int do_failover = 0;
2846 	int delta_in_ticks;
2847 	int i;
2848 
2849 	read_lock(&bond->lock);
2850 
2851 	delta_in_ticks = msecs_to_jiffies(bond->params.arp_interval);
2852 
2853 	if (bond->kill_timers)
2854 		goto out;
2855 
2856 	if (bond->slave_cnt == 0)
2857 		goto re_arm;
2858 
2859 	read_lock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
2860 	oldcurrent = bond->curr_active_slave;
2861 	read_unlock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
2862 
2863 	/* see if any of the previous devices are up now (i.e. they have
2864 	 * xmt and rcv traffic). the curr_active_slave does not come into
2865 	 * the picture unless it is null. also, slave->jiffies is not needed
2866 	 * here because we send an arp on each slave and give a slave as
2867 	 * long as it needs to get the tx/rx within the delta.
2868 	 * TODO: what about up/down delay in arp mode? it wasn't here before
2869 	 *       so it can wait
2870 	 */
2871 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
2872 		unsigned long trans_start = dev_trans_start(slave->dev);
2873 
2874 		if (slave->link != BOND_LINK_UP) {
2875 			if (time_in_range(jiffies,
2876 				trans_start - delta_in_ticks,
2877 				trans_start + delta_in_ticks) &&
2878 			    time_in_range(jiffies,
2879 				slave->dev->last_rx - delta_in_ticks,
2880 				slave->dev->last_rx + delta_in_ticks)) {
2881 
2882 				slave->link  = BOND_LINK_UP;
2883 				bond_set_active_slave(slave);
2884 
2885 				/* primary_slave has no meaning in round-robin
2886 				 * mode. the window of a slave being up and
2887 				 * curr_active_slave being null after enslaving
2888 				 * is closed.
2889 				 */
2890 				if (!oldcurrent) {
2891 					pr_info("%s: link status definitely up for interface %s, ",
2892 						bond->dev->name,
2893 						slave->dev->name);
2894 					do_failover = 1;
2895 				} else {
2896 					pr_info("%s: interface %s is now up\n",
2897 						bond->dev->name,
2898 						slave->dev->name);
2899 				}
2900 			}
2901 		} else {
2902 			/* slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP */
2903 
2904 			/* not all switches will respond to an arp request
2905 			 * when the source ip is 0, so don't take the link down
2906 			 * if we don't know our ip yet
2907 			 */
2908 			if (!time_in_range(jiffies,
2909 				trans_start - delta_in_ticks,
2910 				trans_start + 2 * delta_in_ticks) ||
2911 			    !time_in_range(jiffies,
2912 				slave->dev->last_rx - delta_in_ticks,
2913 				slave->dev->last_rx + 2 * delta_in_ticks)) {
2914 
2915 				slave->link  = BOND_LINK_DOWN;
2916 				bond_set_backup_slave(slave);
2917 
2918 				if (slave->link_failure_count < UINT_MAX)
2919 					slave->link_failure_count++;
2920 
2921 				pr_info("%s: interface %s is now down.\n",
2922 					bond->dev->name,
2923 					slave->dev->name);
2924 
2925 				if (slave == oldcurrent)
2926 					do_failover = 1;
2927 			}
2928 		}
2929 
2930 		/* note: if switch is in round-robin mode, all links
2931 		 * must tx arp to ensure all links rx an arp - otherwise
2932 		 * links may oscillate or not come up at all; if switch is
2933 		 * in something like xor mode, there is nothing we can
2934 		 * do - all replies will be rx'ed on same link causing slaves
2935 		 * to be unstable during low/no traffic periods
2936 		 */
2937 		if (IS_UP(slave->dev))
2938 			bond_arp_send_all(bond, slave);
2939 	}
2940 
2941 	if (do_failover) {
2942 		block_netpoll_tx();
2943 		write_lock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
2944 
2945 		bond_select_active_slave(bond);
2946 
2947 		write_unlock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
2948 		unblock_netpoll_tx();
2949 	}
2950 
2951 re_arm:
2952 	if (bond->params.arp_interval)
2953 		queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->arp_work, delta_in_ticks);
2954 out:
2955 	read_unlock(&bond->lock);
2956 }
2957 
2958 /*
2959  * Called to inspect slaves for active-backup mode ARP monitor link state
2960  * changes.  Sets new_link in slaves to specify what action should take
2961  * place for the slave.  Returns 0 if no changes are found, >0 if changes
2962  * to link states must be committed.
2963  *
2964  * Called with bond->lock held for read.
2965  */
2966 static int bond_ab_arp_inspect(struct bonding *bond, int delta_in_ticks)
2967 {
2968 	struct slave *slave;
2969 	int i, commit = 0;
2970 	unsigned long trans_start;
2971 
2972 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
2973 		slave->new_link = BOND_LINK_NOCHANGE;
2974 
2975 		if (slave->link != BOND_LINK_UP) {
2976 			if (time_in_range(jiffies,
2977 				slave_last_rx(bond, slave) - delta_in_ticks,
2978 				slave_last_rx(bond, slave) + delta_in_ticks)) {
2979 
2980 				slave->new_link = BOND_LINK_UP;
2981 				commit++;
2982 			}
2983 
2984 			continue;
2985 		}
2986 
2987 		/*
2988 		 * Give slaves 2*delta after being enslaved or made
2989 		 * active.  This avoids bouncing, as the last receive
2990 		 * times need a full ARP monitor cycle to be updated.
2991 		 */
2992 		if (time_in_range(jiffies,
2993 				  slave->jiffies - delta_in_ticks,
2994 				  slave->jiffies + 2 * delta_in_ticks))
2995 			continue;
2996 
2997 		/*
2998 		 * Backup slave is down if:
2999 		 * - No current_arp_slave AND
3000 		 * - more than 3*delta since last receive AND
3001 		 * - the bond has an IP address
3002 		 *
3003 		 * Note: a non-null current_arp_slave indicates
3004 		 * the curr_active_slave went down and we are
3005 		 * searching for a new one; under this condition
3006 		 * we only take the curr_active_slave down - this
3007 		 * gives each slave a chance to tx/rx traffic
3008 		 * before being taken out
3009 		 */
3010 		if (!bond_is_active_slave(slave) &&
3011 		    !bond->current_arp_slave &&
3012 		    !time_in_range(jiffies,
3013 			slave_last_rx(bond, slave) - delta_in_ticks,
3014 			slave_last_rx(bond, slave) + 3 * delta_in_ticks)) {
3015 
3016 			slave->new_link = BOND_LINK_DOWN;
3017 			commit++;
3018 		}
3019 
3020 		/*
3021 		 * Active slave is down if:
3022 		 * - more than 2*delta since transmitting OR
3023 		 * - (more than 2*delta since receive AND
3024 		 *    the bond has an IP address)
3025 		 */
3026 		trans_start = dev_trans_start(slave->dev);
3027 		if (bond_is_active_slave(slave) &&
3028 		    (!time_in_range(jiffies,
3029 			trans_start - delta_in_ticks,
3030 			trans_start + 2 * delta_in_ticks) ||
3031 		     !time_in_range(jiffies,
3032 			slave_last_rx(bond, slave) - delta_in_ticks,
3033 			slave_last_rx(bond, slave) + 2 * delta_in_ticks))) {
3034 
3035 			slave->new_link = BOND_LINK_DOWN;
3036 			commit++;
3037 		}
3038 	}
3039 
3040 	return commit;
3041 }
3042 
3043 /*
3044  * Called to commit link state changes noted by inspection step of
3045  * active-backup mode ARP monitor.
3046  *
3047  * Called with RTNL and bond->lock for read.
3048  */
3049 static void bond_ab_arp_commit(struct bonding *bond, int delta_in_ticks)
3050 {
3051 	struct slave *slave;
3052 	int i;
3053 	unsigned long trans_start;
3054 
3055 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
3056 		switch (slave->new_link) {
3057 		case BOND_LINK_NOCHANGE:
3058 			continue;
3059 
3060 		case BOND_LINK_UP:
3061 			trans_start = dev_trans_start(slave->dev);
3062 			if ((!bond->curr_active_slave &&
3063 			     time_in_range(jiffies,
3064 					   trans_start - delta_in_ticks,
3065 					   trans_start + delta_in_ticks)) ||
3066 			    bond->curr_active_slave != slave) {
3067 				slave->link = BOND_LINK_UP;
3068 				bond->current_arp_slave = NULL;
3069 
3070 				pr_info("%s: link status definitely up for interface %s.\n",
3071 					bond->dev->name, slave->dev->name);
3072 
3073 				if (!bond->curr_active_slave ||
3074 				    (slave == bond->primary_slave))
3075 					goto do_failover;
3076 
3077 			}
3078 
3079 			continue;
3080 
3081 		case BOND_LINK_DOWN:
3082 			if (slave->link_failure_count < UINT_MAX)
3083 				slave->link_failure_count++;
3084 
3085 			slave->link = BOND_LINK_DOWN;
3086 			bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(slave);
3087 
3088 			pr_info("%s: link status definitely down for interface %s, disabling it\n",
3089 				bond->dev->name, slave->dev->name);
3090 
3091 			if (slave == bond->curr_active_slave) {
3092 				bond->current_arp_slave = NULL;
3093 				goto do_failover;
3094 			}
3095 
3096 			continue;
3097 
3098 		default:
3099 			pr_err("%s: impossible: new_link %d on slave %s\n",
3100 			       bond->dev->name, slave->new_link,
3101 			       slave->dev->name);
3102 			continue;
3103 		}
3104 
3105 do_failover:
3106 		ASSERT_RTNL();
3107 		block_netpoll_tx();
3108 		write_lock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
3109 		bond_select_active_slave(bond);
3110 		write_unlock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
3111 		unblock_netpoll_tx();
3112 	}
3113 
3114 	bond_set_carrier(bond);
3115 }
3116 
3117 /*
3118  * Send ARP probes for active-backup mode ARP monitor.
3119  *
3120  * Called with bond->lock held for read.
3121  */
3122 static void bond_ab_arp_probe(struct bonding *bond)
3123 {
3124 	struct slave *slave;
3125 	int i;
3126 
3127 	read_lock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
3128 
3129 	if (bond->current_arp_slave && bond->curr_active_slave)
3130 		pr_info("PROBE: c_arp %s && cas %s BAD\n",
3131 			bond->current_arp_slave->dev->name,
3132 			bond->curr_active_slave->dev->name);
3133 
3134 	if (bond->curr_active_slave) {
3135 		bond_arp_send_all(bond, bond->curr_active_slave);
3136 		read_unlock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
3137 		return;
3138 	}
3139 
3140 	read_unlock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
3141 
3142 	/* if we don't have a curr_active_slave, search for the next available
3143 	 * backup slave from the current_arp_slave and make it the candidate
3144 	 * for becoming the curr_active_slave
3145 	 */
3146 
3147 	if (!bond->current_arp_slave) {
3148 		bond->current_arp_slave = bond->first_slave;
3149 		if (!bond->current_arp_slave)
3150 			return;
3151 	}
3152 
3153 	bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(bond->current_arp_slave);
3154 
3155 	/* search for next candidate */
3156 	bond_for_each_slave_from(bond, slave, i, bond->current_arp_slave->next) {
3157 		if (IS_UP(slave->dev)) {
3158 			slave->link = BOND_LINK_BACK;
3159 			bond_set_slave_active_flags(slave);
3160 			bond_arp_send_all(bond, slave);
3161 			slave->jiffies = jiffies;
3162 			bond->current_arp_slave = slave;
3163 			break;
3164 		}
3165 
3166 		/* if the link state is up at this point, we
3167 		 * mark it down - this can happen if we have
3168 		 * simultaneous link failures and
3169 		 * reselect_active_interface doesn't make this
3170 		 * one the current slave so it is still marked
3171 		 * up when it is actually down
3172 		 */
3173 		if (slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP) {
3174 			slave->link = BOND_LINK_DOWN;
3175 			if (slave->link_failure_count < UINT_MAX)
3176 				slave->link_failure_count++;
3177 
3178 			bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(slave);
3179 
3180 			pr_info("%s: backup interface %s is now down.\n",
3181 				bond->dev->name, slave->dev->name);
3182 		}
3183 	}
3184 }
3185 
3186 void bond_activebackup_arp_mon(struct work_struct *work)
3187 {
3188 	struct bonding *bond = container_of(work, struct bonding,
3189 					    arp_work.work);
3190 	bool should_notify_peers = false;
3191 	int delta_in_ticks;
3192 
3193 	read_lock(&bond->lock);
3194 
3195 	if (bond->kill_timers)
3196 		goto out;
3197 
3198 	delta_in_ticks = msecs_to_jiffies(bond->params.arp_interval);
3199 
3200 	if (bond->slave_cnt == 0)
3201 		goto re_arm;
3202 
3203 	should_notify_peers = bond_should_notify_peers(bond);
3204 
3205 	if (bond_ab_arp_inspect(bond, delta_in_ticks)) {
3206 		read_unlock(&bond->lock);
3207 		rtnl_lock();
3208 		read_lock(&bond->lock);
3209 
3210 		bond_ab_arp_commit(bond, delta_in_ticks);
3211 
3212 		read_unlock(&bond->lock);
3213 		rtnl_unlock();
3214 		read_lock(&bond->lock);
3215 	}
3216 
3217 	bond_ab_arp_probe(bond);
3218 
3219 re_arm:
3220 	if (bond->params.arp_interval)
3221 		queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->arp_work, delta_in_ticks);
3222 out:
3223 	read_unlock(&bond->lock);
3224 
3225 	if (should_notify_peers) {
3226 		rtnl_lock();
3227 		netdev_bonding_change(bond->dev, NETDEV_NOTIFY_PEERS);
3228 		rtnl_unlock();
3229 	}
3230 }
3231 
3232 /*-------------------------- netdev event handling --------------------------*/
3233 
3234 /*
3235  * Change device name
3236  */
3237 static int bond_event_changename(struct bonding *bond)
3238 {
3239 	bond_remove_proc_entry(bond);
3240 	bond_create_proc_entry(bond);
3241 
3242 	bond_debug_reregister(bond);
3243 
3244 	return NOTIFY_DONE;
3245 }
3246 
3247 static int bond_master_netdev_event(unsigned long event,
3248 				    struct net_device *bond_dev)
3249 {
3250 	struct bonding *event_bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3251 
3252 	switch (event) {
3253 	case NETDEV_CHANGENAME:
3254 		return bond_event_changename(event_bond);
3255 	default:
3256 		break;
3257 	}
3258 
3259 	return NOTIFY_DONE;
3260 }
3261 
3262 static int bond_slave_netdev_event(unsigned long event,
3263 				   struct net_device *slave_dev)
3264 {
3265 	struct net_device *bond_dev = slave_dev->master;
3266 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3267 
3268 	switch (event) {
3269 	case NETDEV_UNREGISTER:
3270 		if (bond_dev) {
3271 			if (bond->setup_by_slave)
3272 				bond_release_and_destroy(bond_dev, slave_dev);
3273 			else
3274 				bond_release(bond_dev, slave_dev);
3275 		}
3276 		break;
3277 	case NETDEV_CHANGE:
3278 		if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD || bond_is_lb(bond)) {
3279 			struct slave *slave;
3280 
3281 			slave = bond_get_slave_by_dev(bond, slave_dev);
3282 			if (slave) {
3283 				u32 old_speed = slave->speed;
3284 				u8  old_duplex = slave->duplex;
3285 
3286 				bond_update_speed_duplex(slave);
3287 
3288 				if (bond_is_lb(bond))
3289 					break;
3290 
3291 				if (old_speed != slave->speed)
3292 					bond_3ad_adapter_speed_changed(slave);
3293 				if (old_duplex != slave->duplex)
3294 					bond_3ad_adapter_duplex_changed(slave);
3295 			}
3296 		}
3297 
3298 		break;
3299 	case NETDEV_DOWN:
3300 		/*
3301 		 * ... Or is it this?
3302 		 */
3303 		break;
3304 	case NETDEV_CHANGEMTU:
3305 		/*
3306 		 * TODO: Should slaves be allowed to
3307 		 * independently alter their MTU?  For
3308 		 * an active-backup bond, slaves need
3309 		 * not be the same type of device, so
3310 		 * MTUs may vary.  For other modes,
3311 		 * slaves arguably should have the
3312 		 * same MTUs. To do this, we'd need to
3313 		 * take over the slave's change_mtu
3314 		 * function for the duration of their
3315 		 * servitude.
3316 		 */
3317 		break;
3318 	case NETDEV_CHANGENAME:
3319 		/*
3320 		 * TODO: handle changing the primary's name
3321 		 */
3322 		break;
3323 	case NETDEV_FEAT_CHANGE:
3324 		bond_compute_features(bond);
3325 		break;
3326 	default:
3327 		break;
3328 	}
3329 
3330 	return NOTIFY_DONE;
3331 }
3332 
3333 /*
3334  * bond_netdev_event: handle netdev notifier chain events.
3335  *
3336  * This function receives events for the netdev chain.  The caller (an
3337  * ioctl handler calling blocking_notifier_call_chain) holds the necessary
3338  * locks for us to safely manipulate the slave devices (RTNL lock,
3339  * dev_probe_lock).
3340  */
3341 static int bond_netdev_event(struct notifier_block *this,
3342 			     unsigned long event, void *ptr)
3343 {
3344 	struct net_device *event_dev = (struct net_device *)ptr;
3345 
3346 	pr_debug("event_dev: %s, event: %lx\n",
3347 		 event_dev ? event_dev->name : "None",
3348 		 event);
3349 
3350 	if (!(event_dev->priv_flags & IFF_BONDING))
3351 		return NOTIFY_DONE;
3352 
3353 	if (event_dev->flags & IFF_MASTER) {
3354 		pr_debug("IFF_MASTER\n");
3355 		return bond_master_netdev_event(event, event_dev);
3356 	}
3357 
3358 	if (event_dev->flags & IFF_SLAVE) {
3359 		pr_debug("IFF_SLAVE\n");
3360 		return bond_slave_netdev_event(event, event_dev);
3361 	}
3362 
3363 	return NOTIFY_DONE;
3364 }
3365 
3366 /*
3367  * bond_inetaddr_event: handle inetaddr notifier chain events.
3368  *
3369  * We keep track of device IPs primarily to use as source addresses in
3370  * ARP monitor probes (rather than spewing out broadcasts all the time).
3371  *
3372  * We track one IP for the main device (if it has one), plus one per VLAN.
3373  */
3374 static int bond_inetaddr_event(struct notifier_block *this, unsigned long event, void *ptr)
3375 {
3376 	struct in_ifaddr *ifa = ptr;
3377 	struct net_device *vlan_dev, *event_dev = ifa->ifa_dev->dev;
3378 	struct bond_net *bn = net_generic(dev_net(event_dev), bond_net_id);
3379 	struct bonding *bond;
3380 	struct vlan_entry *vlan;
3381 
3382 	list_for_each_entry(bond, &bn->dev_list, bond_list) {
3383 		if (bond->dev == event_dev) {
3384 			switch (event) {
3385 			case NETDEV_UP:
3386 				bond->master_ip = ifa->ifa_local;
3387 				return NOTIFY_OK;
3388 			case NETDEV_DOWN:
3389 				bond->master_ip = bond_glean_dev_ip(bond->dev);
3390 				return NOTIFY_OK;
3391 			default:
3392 				return NOTIFY_DONE;
3393 			}
3394 		}
3395 
3396 		list_for_each_entry(vlan, &bond->vlan_list, vlan_list) {
3397 			if (!bond->vlgrp)
3398 				continue;
3399 			vlan_dev = vlan_group_get_device(bond->vlgrp, vlan->vlan_id);
3400 			if (vlan_dev == event_dev) {
3401 				switch (event) {
3402 				case NETDEV_UP:
3403 					vlan->vlan_ip = ifa->ifa_local;
3404 					return NOTIFY_OK;
3405 				case NETDEV_DOWN:
3406 					vlan->vlan_ip =
3407 						bond_glean_dev_ip(vlan_dev);
3408 					return NOTIFY_OK;
3409 				default:
3410 					return NOTIFY_DONE;
3411 				}
3412 			}
3413 		}
3414 	}
3415 	return NOTIFY_DONE;
3416 }
3417 
3418 static struct notifier_block bond_netdev_notifier = {
3419 	.notifier_call = bond_netdev_event,
3420 };
3421 
3422 static struct notifier_block bond_inetaddr_notifier = {
3423 	.notifier_call = bond_inetaddr_event,
3424 };
3425 
3426 /*---------------------------- Hashing Policies -----------------------------*/
3427 
3428 /*
3429  * Hash for the output device based upon layer 2 and layer 3 data. If
3430  * the packet is not IP mimic bond_xmit_hash_policy_l2()
3431  */
3432 static int bond_xmit_hash_policy_l23(struct sk_buff *skb, int count)
3433 {
3434 	struct ethhdr *data = (struct ethhdr *)skb->data;
3435 	struct iphdr *iph = ip_hdr(skb);
3436 
3437 	if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IP)) {
3438 		return ((ntohl(iph->saddr ^ iph->daddr) & 0xffff) ^
3439 			(data->h_dest[5] ^ data->h_source[5])) % count;
3440 	}
3441 
3442 	return (data->h_dest[5] ^ data->h_source[5]) % count;
3443 }
3444 
3445 /*
3446  * Hash for the output device based upon layer 3 and layer 4 data. If
3447  * the packet is a frag or not TCP or UDP, just use layer 3 data.  If it is
3448  * altogether not IP, mimic bond_xmit_hash_policy_l2()
3449  */
3450 static int bond_xmit_hash_policy_l34(struct sk_buff *skb, int count)
3451 {
3452 	struct ethhdr *data = (struct ethhdr *)skb->data;
3453 	struct iphdr *iph = ip_hdr(skb);
3454 	__be16 *layer4hdr = (__be16 *)((u32 *)iph + iph->ihl);
3455 	int layer4_xor = 0;
3456 
3457 	if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IP)) {
3458 		if (!(iph->frag_off & htons(IP_MF|IP_OFFSET)) &&
3459 		    (iph->protocol == IPPROTO_TCP ||
3460 		     iph->protocol == IPPROTO_UDP)) {
3461 			layer4_xor = ntohs((*layer4hdr ^ *(layer4hdr + 1)));
3462 		}
3463 		return (layer4_xor ^
3464 			((ntohl(iph->saddr ^ iph->daddr)) & 0xffff)) % count;
3465 
3466 	}
3467 
3468 	return (data->h_dest[5] ^ data->h_source[5]) % count;
3469 }
3470 
3471 /*
3472  * Hash for the output device based upon layer 2 data
3473  */
3474 static int bond_xmit_hash_policy_l2(struct sk_buff *skb, int count)
3475 {
3476 	struct ethhdr *data = (struct ethhdr *)skb->data;
3477 
3478 	return (data->h_dest[5] ^ data->h_source[5]) % count;
3479 }
3480 
3481 /*-------------------------- Device entry points ----------------------------*/
3482 
3483 static int bond_open(struct net_device *bond_dev)
3484 {
3485 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3486 
3487 	bond->kill_timers = 0;
3488 
3489 	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&bond->mcast_work, bond_resend_igmp_join_requests_delayed);
3490 
3491 	if (bond_is_lb(bond)) {
3492 		/* bond_alb_initialize must be called before the timer
3493 		 * is started.
3494 		 */
3495 		if (bond_alb_initialize(bond, (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_ALB))) {
3496 			/* something went wrong - fail the open operation */
3497 			return -ENOMEM;
3498 		}
3499 
3500 		INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&bond->alb_work, bond_alb_monitor);
3501 		queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->alb_work, 0);
3502 	}
3503 
3504 	if (bond->params.miimon) {  /* link check interval, in milliseconds. */
3505 		INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&bond->mii_work, bond_mii_monitor);
3506 		queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->mii_work, 0);
3507 	}
3508 
3509 	if (bond->params.arp_interval) {  /* arp interval, in milliseconds. */
3510 		if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP)
3511 			INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&bond->arp_work,
3512 					  bond_activebackup_arp_mon);
3513 		else
3514 			INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&bond->arp_work,
3515 					  bond_loadbalance_arp_mon);
3516 
3517 		queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->arp_work, 0);
3518 		if (bond->params.arp_validate)
3519 			bond->recv_probe = bond_arp_rcv;
3520 	}
3521 
3522 	if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
3523 		INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&bond->ad_work, bond_3ad_state_machine_handler);
3524 		queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->ad_work, 0);
3525 		/* register to receive LACPDUs */
3526 		bond->recv_probe = bond_3ad_lacpdu_recv;
3527 		bond_3ad_initiate_agg_selection(bond, 1);
3528 	}
3529 
3530 	return 0;
3531 }
3532 
3533 static int bond_close(struct net_device *bond_dev)
3534 {
3535 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3536 
3537 	write_lock_bh(&bond->lock);
3538 
3539 	bond->send_peer_notif = 0;
3540 
3541 	/* signal timers not to re-arm */
3542 	bond->kill_timers = 1;
3543 
3544 	write_unlock_bh(&bond->lock);
3545 
3546 	if (bond->params.miimon) {  /* link check interval, in milliseconds. */
3547 		cancel_delayed_work(&bond->mii_work);
3548 	}
3549 
3550 	if (bond->params.arp_interval) {  /* arp interval, in milliseconds. */
3551 		cancel_delayed_work(&bond->arp_work);
3552 	}
3553 
3554 	switch (bond->params.mode) {
3555 	case BOND_MODE_8023AD:
3556 		cancel_delayed_work(&bond->ad_work);
3557 		break;
3558 	case BOND_MODE_TLB:
3559 	case BOND_MODE_ALB:
3560 		cancel_delayed_work(&bond->alb_work);
3561 		break;
3562 	default:
3563 		break;
3564 	}
3565 
3566 	if (delayed_work_pending(&bond->mcast_work))
3567 		cancel_delayed_work(&bond->mcast_work);
3568 
3569 	if (bond_is_lb(bond)) {
3570 		/* Must be called only after all
3571 		 * slaves have been released
3572 		 */
3573 		bond_alb_deinitialize(bond);
3574 	}
3575 	bond->recv_probe = NULL;
3576 
3577 	return 0;
3578 }
3579 
3580 static struct rtnl_link_stats64 *bond_get_stats(struct net_device *bond_dev,
3581 						struct rtnl_link_stats64 *stats)
3582 {
3583 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3584 	struct rtnl_link_stats64 temp;
3585 	struct slave *slave;
3586 	int i;
3587 
3588 	memset(stats, 0, sizeof(*stats));
3589 
3590 	read_lock_bh(&bond->lock);
3591 
3592 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
3593 		const struct rtnl_link_stats64 *sstats =
3594 			dev_get_stats(slave->dev, &temp);
3595 
3596 		stats->rx_packets += sstats->rx_packets;
3597 		stats->rx_bytes += sstats->rx_bytes;
3598 		stats->rx_errors += sstats->rx_errors;
3599 		stats->rx_dropped += sstats->rx_dropped;
3600 
3601 		stats->tx_packets += sstats->tx_packets;
3602 		stats->tx_bytes += sstats->tx_bytes;
3603 		stats->tx_errors += sstats->tx_errors;
3604 		stats->tx_dropped += sstats->tx_dropped;
3605 
3606 		stats->multicast += sstats->multicast;
3607 		stats->collisions += sstats->collisions;
3608 
3609 		stats->rx_length_errors += sstats->rx_length_errors;
3610 		stats->rx_over_errors += sstats->rx_over_errors;
3611 		stats->rx_crc_errors += sstats->rx_crc_errors;
3612 		stats->rx_frame_errors += sstats->rx_frame_errors;
3613 		stats->rx_fifo_errors += sstats->rx_fifo_errors;
3614 		stats->rx_missed_errors += sstats->rx_missed_errors;
3615 
3616 		stats->tx_aborted_errors += sstats->tx_aborted_errors;
3617 		stats->tx_carrier_errors += sstats->tx_carrier_errors;
3618 		stats->tx_fifo_errors += sstats->tx_fifo_errors;
3619 		stats->tx_heartbeat_errors += sstats->tx_heartbeat_errors;
3620 		stats->tx_window_errors += sstats->tx_window_errors;
3621 	}
3622 
3623 	read_unlock_bh(&bond->lock);
3624 
3625 	return stats;
3626 }
3627 
3628 static int bond_do_ioctl(struct net_device *bond_dev, struct ifreq *ifr, int cmd)
3629 {
3630 	struct net_device *slave_dev = NULL;
3631 	struct ifbond k_binfo;
3632 	struct ifbond __user *u_binfo = NULL;
3633 	struct ifslave k_sinfo;
3634 	struct ifslave __user *u_sinfo = NULL;
3635 	struct mii_ioctl_data *mii = NULL;
3636 	int res = 0;
3637 
3638 	pr_debug("bond_ioctl: master=%s, cmd=%d\n", bond_dev->name, cmd);
3639 
3640 	switch (cmd) {
3641 	case SIOCGMIIPHY:
3642 		mii = if_mii(ifr);
3643 		if (!mii)
3644 			return -EINVAL;
3645 
3646 		mii->phy_id = 0;
3647 		/* Fall Through */
3648 	case SIOCGMIIREG:
3649 		/*
3650 		 * We do this again just in case we were called by SIOCGMIIREG
3651 		 * instead of SIOCGMIIPHY.
3652 		 */
3653 		mii = if_mii(ifr);
3654 		if (!mii)
3655 			return -EINVAL;
3656 
3657 
3658 		if (mii->reg_num == 1) {
3659 			struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3660 			mii->val_out = 0;
3661 			read_lock(&bond->lock);
3662 			read_lock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
3663 			if (netif_carrier_ok(bond->dev))
3664 				mii->val_out = BMSR_LSTATUS;
3665 
3666 			read_unlock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
3667 			read_unlock(&bond->lock);
3668 		}
3669 
3670 		return 0;
3671 	case BOND_INFO_QUERY_OLD:
3672 	case SIOCBONDINFOQUERY:
3673 		u_binfo = (struct ifbond __user *)ifr->ifr_data;
3674 
3675 		if (copy_from_user(&k_binfo, u_binfo, sizeof(ifbond)))
3676 			return -EFAULT;
3677 
3678 		res = bond_info_query(bond_dev, &k_binfo);
3679 		if (res == 0 &&
3680 		    copy_to_user(u_binfo, &k_binfo, sizeof(ifbond)))
3681 			return -EFAULT;
3682 
3683 		return res;
3684 	case BOND_SLAVE_INFO_QUERY_OLD:
3685 	case SIOCBONDSLAVEINFOQUERY:
3686 		u_sinfo = (struct ifslave __user *)ifr->ifr_data;
3687 
3688 		if (copy_from_user(&k_sinfo, u_sinfo, sizeof(ifslave)))
3689 			return -EFAULT;
3690 
3691 		res = bond_slave_info_query(bond_dev, &k_sinfo);
3692 		if (res == 0 &&
3693 		    copy_to_user(u_sinfo, &k_sinfo, sizeof(ifslave)))
3694 			return -EFAULT;
3695 
3696 		return res;
3697 	default:
3698 		/* Go on */
3699 		break;
3700 	}
3701 
3702 	if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
3703 		return -EPERM;
3704 
3705 	slave_dev = dev_get_by_name(dev_net(bond_dev), ifr->ifr_slave);
3706 
3707 	pr_debug("slave_dev=%p:\n", slave_dev);
3708 
3709 	if (!slave_dev)
3710 		res = -ENODEV;
3711 	else {
3712 		pr_debug("slave_dev->name=%s:\n", slave_dev->name);
3713 		switch (cmd) {
3714 		case BOND_ENSLAVE_OLD:
3715 		case SIOCBONDENSLAVE:
3716 			res = bond_enslave(bond_dev, slave_dev);
3717 			break;
3718 		case BOND_RELEASE_OLD:
3719 		case SIOCBONDRELEASE:
3720 			res = bond_release(bond_dev, slave_dev);
3721 			break;
3722 		case BOND_SETHWADDR_OLD:
3723 		case SIOCBONDSETHWADDR:
3724 			res = bond_sethwaddr(bond_dev, slave_dev);
3725 			break;
3726 		case BOND_CHANGE_ACTIVE_OLD:
3727 		case SIOCBONDCHANGEACTIVE:
3728 			res = bond_ioctl_change_active(bond_dev, slave_dev);
3729 			break;
3730 		default:
3731 			res = -EOPNOTSUPP;
3732 		}
3733 
3734 		dev_put(slave_dev);
3735 	}
3736 
3737 	return res;
3738 }
3739 
3740 static bool bond_addr_in_mc_list(unsigned char *addr,
3741 				 struct netdev_hw_addr_list *list,
3742 				 int addrlen)
3743 {
3744 	struct netdev_hw_addr *ha;
3745 
3746 	netdev_hw_addr_list_for_each(ha, list)
3747 		if (!memcmp(ha->addr, addr, addrlen))
3748 			return true;
3749 
3750 	return false;
3751 }
3752 
3753 static void bond_set_multicast_list(struct net_device *bond_dev)
3754 {
3755 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3756 	struct netdev_hw_addr *ha;
3757 	bool found;
3758 
3759 	/*
3760 	 * Do promisc before checking multicast_mode
3761 	 */
3762 	if ((bond_dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC) && !(bond->flags & IFF_PROMISC))
3763 		/*
3764 		 * FIXME: Need to handle the error when one of the multi-slaves
3765 		 * encounters error.
3766 		 */
3767 		bond_set_promiscuity(bond, 1);
3768 
3769 
3770 	if (!(bond_dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC) && (bond->flags & IFF_PROMISC))
3771 		bond_set_promiscuity(bond, -1);
3772 
3773 
3774 	/* set allmulti flag to slaves */
3775 	if ((bond_dev->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI) && !(bond->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI))
3776 		/*
3777 		 * FIXME: Need to handle the error when one of the multi-slaves
3778 		 * encounters error.
3779 		 */
3780 		bond_set_allmulti(bond, 1);
3781 
3782 
3783 	if (!(bond_dev->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI) && (bond->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI))
3784 		bond_set_allmulti(bond, -1);
3785 
3786 
3787 	read_lock(&bond->lock);
3788 
3789 	bond->flags = bond_dev->flags;
3790 
3791 	/* looking for addresses to add to slaves' mc list */
3792 	netdev_for_each_mc_addr(ha, bond_dev) {
3793 		found = bond_addr_in_mc_list(ha->addr, &bond->mc_list,
3794 					     bond_dev->addr_len);
3795 		if (!found)
3796 			bond_mc_add(bond, ha->addr);
3797 	}
3798 
3799 	/* looking for addresses to delete from slaves' list */
3800 	netdev_hw_addr_list_for_each(ha, &bond->mc_list) {
3801 		found = bond_addr_in_mc_list(ha->addr, &bond_dev->mc,
3802 					     bond_dev->addr_len);
3803 		if (!found)
3804 			bond_mc_del(bond, ha->addr);
3805 	}
3806 
3807 	/* save master's multicast list */
3808 	__hw_addr_flush(&bond->mc_list);
3809 	__hw_addr_add_multiple(&bond->mc_list, &bond_dev->mc,
3810 			       bond_dev->addr_len, NETDEV_HW_ADDR_T_MULTICAST);
3811 
3812 	read_unlock(&bond->lock);
3813 }
3814 
3815 static int bond_neigh_setup(struct net_device *dev, struct neigh_parms *parms)
3816 {
3817 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(dev);
3818 	struct slave *slave = bond->first_slave;
3819 
3820 	if (slave) {
3821 		const struct net_device_ops *slave_ops
3822 			= slave->dev->netdev_ops;
3823 		if (slave_ops->ndo_neigh_setup)
3824 			return slave_ops->ndo_neigh_setup(slave->dev, parms);
3825 	}
3826 	return 0;
3827 }
3828 
3829 /*
3830  * Change the MTU of all of a master's slaves to match the master
3831  */
3832 static int bond_change_mtu(struct net_device *bond_dev, int new_mtu)
3833 {
3834 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3835 	struct slave *slave, *stop_at;
3836 	int res = 0;
3837 	int i;
3838 
3839 	pr_debug("bond=%p, name=%s, new_mtu=%d\n", bond,
3840 		 (bond_dev ? bond_dev->name : "None"), new_mtu);
3841 
3842 	/* Can't hold bond->lock with bh disabled here since
3843 	 * some base drivers panic. On the other hand we can't
3844 	 * hold bond->lock without bh disabled because we'll
3845 	 * deadlock. The only solution is to rely on the fact
3846 	 * that we're under rtnl_lock here, and the slaves
3847 	 * list won't change. This doesn't solve the problem
3848 	 * of setting the slave's MTU while it is
3849 	 * transmitting, but the assumption is that the base
3850 	 * driver can handle that.
3851 	 *
3852 	 * TODO: figure out a way to safely iterate the slaves
3853 	 * list, but without holding a lock around the actual
3854 	 * call to the base driver.
3855 	 */
3856 
3857 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
3858 		pr_debug("s %p s->p %p c_m %p\n",
3859 			 slave,
3860 			 slave->prev,
3861 			 slave->dev->netdev_ops->ndo_change_mtu);
3862 
3863 		res = dev_set_mtu(slave->dev, new_mtu);
3864 
3865 		if (res) {
3866 			/* If we failed to set the slave's mtu to the new value
3867 			 * we must abort the operation even in ACTIVE_BACKUP
3868 			 * mode, because if we allow the backup slaves to have
3869 			 * different mtu values than the active slave we'll
3870 			 * need to change their mtu when doing a failover. That
3871 			 * means changing their mtu from timer context, which
3872 			 * is probably not a good idea.
3873 			 */
3874 			pr_debug("err %d %s\n", res, slave->dev->name);
3875 			goto unwind;
3876 		}
3877 	}
3878 
3879 	bond_dev->mtu = new_mtu;
3880 
3881 	return 0;
3882 
3883 unwind:
3884 	/* unwind from head to the slave that failed */
3885 	stop_at = slave;
3886 	bond_for_each_slave_from_to(bond, slave, i, bond->first_slave, stop_at) {
3887 		int tmp_res;
3888 
3889 		tmp_res = dev_set_mtu(slave->dev, bond_dev->mtu);
3890 		if (tmp_res) {
3891 			pr_debug("unwind err %d dev %s\n",
3892 				 tmp_res, slave->dev->name);
3893 		}
3894 	}
3895 
3896 	return res;
3897 }
3898 
3899 /*
3900  * Change HW address
3901  *
3902  * Note that many devices must be down to change the HW address, and
3903  * downing the master releases all slaves.  We can make bonds full of
3904  * bonding devices to test this, however.
3905  */
3906 static int bond_set_mac_address(struct net_device *bond_dev, void *addr)
3907 {
3908 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3909 	struct sockaddr *sa = addr, tmp_sa;
3910 	struct slave *slave, *stop_at;
3911 	int res = 0;
3912 	int i;
3913 
3914 	if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_ALB)
3915 		return bond_alb_set_mac_address(bond_dev, addr);
3916 
3917 
3918 	pr_debug("bond=%p, name=%s\n",
3919 		 bond, bond_dev ? bond_dev->name : "None");
3920 
3921 	/*
3922 	 * If fail_over_mac is set to active, do nothing and return
3923 	 * success.  Returning an error causes ifenslave to fail.
3924 	 */
3925 	if (bond->params.fail_over_mac == BOND_FOM_ACTIVE)
3926 		return 0;
3927 
3928 	if (!is_valid_ether_addr(sa->sa_data))
3929 		return -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
3930 
3931 	/* Can't hold bond->lock with bh disabled here since
3932 	 * some base drivers panic. On the other hand we can't
3933 	 * hold bond->lock without bh disabled because we'll
3934 	 * deadlock. The only solution is to rely on the fact
3935 	 * that we're under rtnl_lock here, and the slaves
3936 	 * list won't change. This doesn't solve the problem
3937 	 * of setting the slave's hw address while it is
3938 	 * transmitting, but the assumption is that the base
3939 	 * driver can handle that.
3940 	 *
3941 	 * TODO: figure out a way to safely iterate the slaves
3942 	 * list, but without holding a lock around the actual
3943 	 * call to the base driver.
3944 	 */
3945 
3946 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
3947 		const struct net_device_ops *slave_ops = slave->dev->netdev_ops;
3948 		pr_debug("slave %p %s\n", slave, slave->dev->name);
3949 
3950 		if (slave_ops->ndo_set_mac_address == NULL) {
3951 			res = -EOPNOTSUPP;
3952 			pr_debug("EOPNOTSUPP %s\n", slave->dev->name);
3953 			goto unwind;
3954 		}
3955 
3956 		res = dev_set_mac_address(slave->dev, addr);
3957 		if (res) {
3958 			/* TODO: consider downing the slave
3959 			 * and retry ?
3960 			 * User should expect communications
3961 			 * breakage anyway until ARP finish
3962 			 * updating, so...
3963 			 */
3964 			pr_debug("err %d %s\n", res, slave->dev->name);
3965 			goto unwind;
3966 		}
3967 	}
3968 
3969 	/* success */
3970 	memcpy(bond_dev->dev_addr, sa->sa_data, bond_dev->addr_len);
3971 	return 0;
3972 
3973 unwind:
3974 	memcpy(tmp_sa.sa_data, bond_dev->dev_addr, bond_dev->addr_len);
3975 	tmp_sa.sa_family = bond_dev->type;
3976 
3977 	/* unwind from head to the slave that failed */
3978 	stop_at = slave;
3979 	bond_for_each_slave_from_to(bond, slave, i, bond->first_slave, stop_at) {
3980 		int tmp_res;
3981 
3982 		tmp_res = dev_set_mac_address(slave->dev, &tmp_sa);
3983 		if (tmp_res) {
3984 			pr_debug("unwind err %d dev %s\n",
3985 				 tmp_res, slave->dev->name);
3986 		}
3987 	}
3988 
3989 	return res;
3990 }
3991 
3992 static int bond_xmit_roundrobin(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *bond_dev)
3993 {
3994 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3995 	struct slave *slave, *start_at;
3996 	int i, slave_no, res = 1;
3997 	struct iphdr *iph = ip_hdr(skb);
3998 
3999 	/*
4000 	 * Start with the curr_active_slave that joined the bond as the
4001 	 * default for sending IGMP traffic.  For failover purposes one
4002 	 * needs to maintain some consistency for the interface that will
4003 	 * send the join/membership reports.  The curr_active_slave found
4004 	 * will send all of this type of traffic.
4005 	 */
4006 	if ((iph->protocol == IPPROTO_IGMP) &&
4007 	    (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IP))) {
4008 
4009 		read_lock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
4010 		slave = bond->curr_active_slave;
4011 		read_unlock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
4012 
4013 		if (!slave)
4014 			goto out;
4015 	} else {
4016 		/*
4017 		 * Concurrent TX may collide on rr_tx_counter; we accept
4018 		 * that as being rare enough not to justify using an
4019 		 * atomic op here.
4020 		 */
4021 		slave_no = bond->rr_tx_counter++ % bond->slave_cnt;
4022 
4023 		bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
4024 			slave_no--;
4025 			if (slave_no < 0)
4026 				break;
4027 		}
4028 	}
4029 
4030 	start_at = slave;
4031 	bond_for_each_slave_from(bond, slave, i, start_at) {
4032 		if (IS_UP(slave->dev) &&
4033 		    (slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP) &&
4034 		    bond_is_active_slave(slave)) {
4035 			res = bond_dev_queue_xmit(bond, skb, slave->dev);
4036 			break;
4037 		}
4038 	}
4039 
4040 out:
4041 	if (res) {
4042 		/* no suitable interface, frame not sent */
4043 		dev_kfree_skb(skb);
4044 	}
4045 
4046 	return NETDEV_TX_OK;
4047 }
4048 
4049 
4050 /*
4051  * in active-backup mode, we know that bond->curr_active_slave is always valid if
4052  * the bond has a usable interface.
4053  */
4054 static int bond_xmit_activebackup(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *bond_dev)
4055 {
4056 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
4057 	int res = 1;
4058 
4059 	read_lock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
4060 
4061 	if (bond->curr_active_slave)
4062 		res = bond_dev_queue_xmit(bond, skb,
4063 			bond->curr_active_slave->dev);
4064 
4065 	if (res)
4066 		/* no suitable interface, frame not sent */
4067 		dev_kfree_skb(skb);
4068 
4069 	read_unlock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
4070 
4071 	return NETDEV_TX_OK;
4072 }
4073 
4074 /*
4075  * In bond_xmit_xor() , we determine the output device by using a pre-
4076  * determined xmit_hash_policy(), If the selected device is not enabled,
4077  * find the next active slave.
4078  */
4079 static int bond_xmit_xor(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *bond_dev)
4080 {
4081 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
4082 	struct slave *slave, *start_at;
4083 	int slave_no;
4084 	int i;
4085 	int res = 1;
4086 
4087 	slave_no = bond->xmit_hash_policy(skb, bond->slave_cnt);
4088 
4089 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
4090 		slave_no--;
4091 		if (slave_no < 0)
4092 			break;
4093 	}
4094 
4095 	start_at = slave;
4096 
4097 	bond_for_each_slave_from(bond, slave, i, start_at) {
4098 		if (IS_UP(slave->dev) &&
4099 		    (slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP) &&
4100 		    bond_is_active_slave(slave)) {
4101 			res = bond_dev_queue_xmit(bond, skb, slave->dev);
4102 			break;
4103 		}
4104 	}
4105 
4106 	if (res) {
4107 		/* no suitable interface, frame not sent */
4108 		dev_kfree_skb(skb);
4109 	}
4110 
4111 	return NETDEV_TX_OK;
4112 }
4113 
4114 /*
4115  * in broadcast mode, we send everything to all usable interfaces.
4116  */
4117 static int bond_xmit_broadcast(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *bond_dev)
4118 {
4119 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
4120 	struct slave *slave, *start_at;
4121 	struct net_device *tx_dev = NULL;
4122 	int i;
4123 	int res = 1;
4124 
4125 	read_lock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
4126 	start_at = bond->curr_active_slave;
4127 	read_unlock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
4128 
4129 	if (!start_at)
4130 		goto out;
4131 
4132 	bond_for_each_slave_from(bond, slave, i, start_at) {
4133 		if (IS_UP(slave->dev) &&
4134 		    (slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP) &&
4135 		    bond_is_active_slave(slave)) {
4136 			if (tx_dev) {
4137 				struct sk_buff *skb2 = skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
4138 				if (!skb2) {
4139 					pr_err("%s: Error: bond_xmit_broadcast(): skb_clone() failed\n",
4140 					       bond_dev->name);
4141 					continue;
4142 				}
4143 
4144 				res = bond_dev_queue_xmit(bond, skb2, tx_dev);
4145 				if (res) {
4146 					dev_kfree_skb(skb2);
4147 					continue;
4148 				}
4149 			}
4150 			tx_dev = slave->dev;
4151 		}
4152 	}
4153 
4154 	if (tx_dev)
4155 		res = bond_dev_queue_xmit(bond, skb, tx_dev);
4156 
4157 out:
4158 	if (res)
4159 		/* no suitable interface, frame not sent */
4160 		dev_kfree_skb(skb);
4161 
4162 	/* frame sent to all suitable interfaces */
4163 	return NETDEV_TX_OK;
4164 }
4165 
4166 /*------------------------- Device initialization ---------------------------*/
4167 
4168 static void bond_set_xmit_hash_policy(struct bonding *bond)
4169 {
4170 	switch (bond->params.xmit_policy) {
4171 	case BOND_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER23:
4172 		bond->xmit_hash_policy = bond_xmit_hash_policy_l23;
4173 		break;
4174 	case BOND_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER34:
4175 		bond->xmit_hash_policy = bond_xmit_hash_policy_l34;
4176 		break;
4177 	case BOND_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER2:
4178 	default:
4179 		bond->xmit_hash_policy = bond_xmit_hash_policy_l2;
4180 		break;
4181 	}
4182 }
4183 
4184 /*
4185  * Lookup the slave that corresponds to a qid
4186  */
4187 static inline int bond_slave_override(struct bonding *bond,
4188 				      struct sk_buff *skb)
4189 {
4190 	int i, res = 1;
4191 	struct slave *slave = NULL;
4192 	struct slave *check_slave;
4193 
4194 	if (!skb->queue_mapping)
4195 		return 1;
4196 
4197 	/* Find out if any slaves have the same mapping as this skb. */
4198 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, check_slave, i) {
4199 		if (check_slave->queue_id == skb->queue_mapping) {
4200 			slave = check_slave;
4201 			break;
4202 		}
4203 	}
4204 
4205 	/* If the slave isn't UP, use default transmit policy. */
4206 	if (slave && slave->queue_id && IS_UP(slave->dev) &&
4207 	    (slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP)) {
4208 		res = bond_dev_queue_xmit(bond, skb, slave->dev);
4209 	}
4210 
4211 	return res;
4212 }
4213 
4214 
4215 static u16 bond_select_queue(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb)
4216 {
4217 	/*
4218 	 * This helper function exists to help dev_pick_tx get the correct
4219 	 * destination queue.  Using a helper function skips a call to
4220 	 * skb_tx_hash and will put the skbs in the queue we expect on their
4221 	 * way down to the bonding driver.
4222 	 */
4223 	u16 txq = skb_rx_queue_recorded(skb) ? skb_get_rx_queue(skb) : 0;
4224 
4225 	/*
4226 	 * Save the original txq to restore before passing to the driver
4227 	 */
4228 	bond_queue_mapping(skb) = skb->queue_mapping;
4229 
4230 	if (unlikely(txq >= dev->real_num_tx_queues)) {
4231 		do {
4232 			txq -= dev->real_num_tx_queues;
4233 		} while (txq >= dev->real_num_tx_queues);
4234 	}
4235 	return txq;
4236 }
4237 
4238 static netdev_tx_t __bond_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
4239 {
4240 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(dev);
4241 
4242 	if (TX_QUEUE_OVERRIDE(bond->params.mode)) {
4243 		if (!bond_slave_override(bond, skb))
4244 			return NETDEV_TX_OK;
4245 	}
4246 
4247 	switch (bond->params.mode) {
4248 	case BOND_MODE_ROUNDROBIN:
4249 		return bond_xmit_roundrobin(skb, dev);
4250 	case BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP:
4251 		return bond_xmit_activebackup(skb, dev);
4252 	case BOND_MODE_XOR:
4253 		return bond_xmit_xor(skb, dev);
4254 	case BOND_MODE_BROADCAST:
4255 		return bond_xmit_broadcast(skb, dev);
4256 	case BOND_MODE_8023AD:
4257 		return bond_3ad_xmit_xor(skb, dev);
4258 	case BOND_MODE_ALB:
4259 	case BOND_MODE_TLB:
4260 		return bond_alb_xmit(skb, dev);
4261 	default:
4262 		/* Should never happen, mode already checked */
4263 		pr_err("%s: Error: Unknown bonding mode %d\n",
4264 		       dev->name, bond->params.mode);
4265 		WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
4266 		dev_kfree_skb(skb);
4267 		return NETDEV_TX_OK;
4268 	}
4269 }
4270 
4271 static netdev_tx_t bond_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
4272 {
4273 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(dev);
4274 	netdev_tx_t ret = NETDEV_TX_OK;
4275 
4276 	/*
4277 	 * If we risk deadlock from transmitting this in the
4278 	 * netpoll path, tell netpoll to queue the frame for later tx
4279 	 */
4280 	if (is_netpoll_tx_blocked(dev))
4281 		return NETDEV_TX_BUSY;
4282 
4283 	read_lock(&bond->lock);
4284 
4285 	if (bond->slave_cnt)
4286 		ret = __bond_start_xmit(skb, dev);
4287 	else
4288 		dev_kfree_skb(skb);
4289 
4290 	read_unlock(&bond->lock);
4291 
4292 	return ret;
4293 }
4294 
4295 /*
4296  * set bond mode specific net device operations
4297  */
4298 void bond_set_mode_ops(struct bonding *bond, int mode)
4299 {
4300 	struct net_device *bond_dev = bond->dev;
4301 
4302 	switch (mode) {
4303 	case BOND_MODE_ROUNDROBIN:
4304 		break;
4305 	case BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP:
4306 		break;
4307 	case BOND_MODE_XOR:
4308 		bond_set_xmit_hash_policy(bond);
4309 		break;
4310 	case BOND_MODE_BROADCAST:
4311 		break;
4312 	case BOND_MODE_8023AD:
4313 		bond_set_xmit_hash_policy(bond);
4314 		break;
4315 	case BOND_MODE_ALB:
4316 		/* FALLTHRU */
4317 	case BOND_MODE_TLB:
4318 		break;
4319 	default:
4320 		/* Should never happen, mode already checked */
4321 		pr_err("%s: Error: Unknown bonding mode %d\n",
4322 		       bond_dev->name, mode);
4323 		break;
4324 	}
4325 }
4326 
4327 static void bond_ethtool_get_drvinfo(struct net_device *bond_dev,
4328 				    struct ethtool_drvinfo *drvinfo)
4329 {
4330 	strncpy(drvinfo->driver, DRV_NAME, 32);
4331 	strncpy(drvinfo->version, DRV_VERSION, 32);
4332 	snprintf(drvinfo->fw_version, 32, "%d", BOND_ABI_VERSION);
4333 }
4334 
4335 static const struct ethtool_ops bond_ethtool_ops = {
4336 	.get_drvinfo		= bond_ethtool_get_drvinfo,
4337 	.get_link		= ethtool_op_get_link,
4338 };
4339 
4340 static const struct net_device_ops bond_netdev_ops = {
4341 	.ndo_init		= bond_init,
4342 	.ndo_uninit		= bond_uninit,
4343 	.ndo_open		= bond_open,
4344 	.ndo_stop		= bond_close,
4345 	.ndo_start_xmit		= bond_start_xmit,
4346 	.ndo_select_queue	= bond_select_queue,
4347 	.ndo_get_stats64	= bond_get_stats,
4348 	.ndo_do_ioctl		= bond_do_ioctl,
4349 	.ndo_set_multicast_list	= bond_set_multicast_list,
4350 	.ndo_change_mtu		= bond_change_mtu,
4351 	.ndo_set_mac_address 	= bond_set_mac_address,
4352 	.ndo_neigh_setup	= bond_neigh_setup,
4353 	.ndo_vlan_rx_register	= bond_vlan_rx_register,
4354 	.ndo_vlan_rx_add_vid 	= bond_vlan_rx_add_vid,
4355 	.ndo_vlan_rx_kill_vid	= bond_vlan_rx_kill_vid,
4356 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER
4357 	.ndo_netpoll_setup	= bond_netpoll_setup,
4358 	.ndo_netpoll_cleanup	= bond_netpoll_cleanup,
4359 	.ndo_poll_controller	= bond_poll_controller,
4360 #endif
4361 	.ndo_add_slave		= bond_enslave,
4362 	.ndo_del_slave		= bond_release,
4363 	.ndo_fix_features	= bond_fix_features,
4364 };
4365 
4366 static void bond_destructor(struct net_device *bond_dev)
4367 {
4368 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
4369 	if (bond->wq)
4370 		destroy_workqueue(bond->wq);
4371 	free_netdev(bond_dev);
4372 }
4373 
4374 static void bond_setup(struct net_device *bond_dev)
4375 {
4376 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
4377 
4378 	/* initialize rwlocks */
4379 	rwlock_init(&bond->lock);
4380 	rwlock_init(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
4381 
4382 	bond->params = bonding_defaults;
4383 
4384 	/* Initialize pointers */
4385 	bond->dev = bond_dev;
4386 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&bond->vlan_list);
4387 
4388 	/* Initialize the device entry points */
4389 	ether_setup(bond_dev);
4390 	bond_dev->netdev_ops = &bond_netdev_ops;
4391 	bond_dev->ethtool_ops = &bond_ethtool_ops;
4392 	bond_set_mode_ops(bond, bond->params.mode);
4393 
4394 	bond_dev->destructor = bond_destructor;
4395 
4396 	/* Initialize the device options */
4397 	bond_dev->tx_queue_len = 0;
4398 	bond_dev->flags |= IFF_MASTER|IFF_MULTICAST;
4399 	bond_dev->priv_flags |= IFF_BONDING;
4400 	bond_dev->priv_flags &= ~IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE;
4401 
4402 	/* At first, we block adding VLANs. That's the only way to
4403 	 * prevent problems that occur when adding VLANs over an
4404 	 * empty bond. The block will be removed once non-challenged
4405 	 * slaves are enslaved.
4406 	 */
4407 	bond_dev->features |= NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED;
4408 
4409 	/* don't acquire bond device's netif_tx_lock when
4410 	 * transmitting */
4411 	bond_dev->features |= NETIF_F_LLTX;
4412 
4413 	/* By default, we declare the bond to be fully
4414 	 * VLAN hardware accelerated capable. Special
4415 	 * care is taken in the various xmit functions
4416 	 * when there are slaves that are not hw accel
4417 	 * capable
4418 	 */
4419 
4420 	bond_dev->hw_features = BOND_VLAN_FEATURES |
4421 				NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_TX |
4422 				NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_RX |
4423 				NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_FILTER;
4424 
4425 	bond_dev->hw_features &= ~(NETIF_F_ALL_CSUM & ~NETIF_F_NO_CSUM);
4426 	bond_dev->features |= bond_dev->hw_features;
4427 }
4428 
4429 static void bond_work_cancel_all(struct bonding *bond)
4430 {
4431 	write_lock_bh(&bond->lock);
4432 	bond->kill_timers = 1;
4433 	write_unlock_bh(&bond->lock);
4434 
4435 	if (bond->params.miimon && delayed_work_pending(&bond->mii_work))
4436 		cancel_delayed_work(&bond->mii_work);
4437 
4438 	if (bond->params.arp_interval && delayed_work_pending(&bond->arp_work))
4439 		cancel_delayed_work(&bond->arp_work);
4440 
4441 	if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_ALB &&
4442 	    delayed_work_pending(&bond->alb_work))
4443 		cancel_delayed_work(&bond->alb_work);
4444 
4445 	if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD &&
4446 	    delayed_work_pending(&bond->ad_work))
4447 		cancel_delayed_work(&bond->ad_work);
4448 
4449 	if (delayed_work_pending(&bond->mcast_work))
4450 		cancel_delayed_work(&bond->mcast_work);
4451 }
4452 
4453 /*
4454 * Destroy a bonding device.
4455 * Must be under rtnl_lock when this function is called.
4456 */
4457 static void bond_uninit(struct net_device *bond_dev)
4458 {
4459 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
4460 	struct vlan_entry *vlan, *tmp;
4461 
4462 	bond_netpoll_cleanup(bond_dev);
4463 
4464 	/* Release the bonded slaves */
4465 	bond_release_all(bond_dev);
4466 
4467 	list_del(&bond->bond_list);
4468 
4469 	bond_work_cancel_all(bond);
4470 
4471 	bond_remove_proc_entry(bond);
4472 
4473 	bond_debug_unregister(bond);
4474 
4475 	__hw_addr_flush(&bond->mc_list);
4476 
4477 	list_for_each_entry_safe(vlan, tmp, &bond->vlan_list, vlan_list) {
4478 		list_del(&vlan->vlan_list);
4479 		kfree(vlan);
4480 	}
4481 }
4482 
4483 /*------------------------- Module initialization ---------------------------*/
4484 
4485 /*
4486  * Convert string input module parms.  Accept either the
4487  * number of the mode or its string name.  A bit complicated because
4488  * some mode names are substrings of other names, and calls from sysfs
4489  * may have whitespace in the name (trailing newlines, for example).
4490  */
4491 int bond_parse_parm(const char *buf, const struct bond_parm_tbl *tbl)
4492 {
4493 	int modeint = -1, i, rv;
4494 	char *p, modestr[BOND_MAX_MODENAME_LEN + 1] = { 0, };
4495 
4496 	for (p = (char *)buf; *p; p++)
4497 		if (!(isdigit(*p) || isspace(*p)))
4498 			break;
4499 
4500 	if (*p)
4501 		rv = sscanf(buf, "%20s", modestr);
4502 	else
4503 		rv = sscanf(buf, "%d", &modeint);
4504 
4505 	if (!rv)
4506 		return -1;
4507 
4508 	for (i = 0; tbl[i].modename; i++) {
4509 		if (modeint == tbl[i].mode)
4510 			return tbl[i].mode;
4511 		if (strcmp(modestr, tbl[i].modename) == 0)
4512 			return tbl[i].mode;
4513 	}
4514 
4515 	return -1;
4516 }
4517 
4518 static int bond_check_params(struct bond_params *params)
4519 {
4520 	int arp_validate_value, fail_over_mac_value, primary_reselect_value;
4521 
4522 	/*
4523 	 * Convert string parameters.
4524 	 */
4525 	if (mode) {
4526 		bond_mode = bond_parse_parm(mode, bond_mode_tbl);
4527 		if (bond_mode == -1) {
4528 			pr_err("Error: Invalid bonding mode \"%s\"\n",
4529 			       mode == NULL ? "NULL" : mode);
4530 			return -EINVAL;
4531 		}
4532 	}
4533 
4534 	if (xmit_hash_policy) {
4535 		if ((bond_mode != BOND_MODE_XOR) &&
4536 		    (bond_mode != BOND_MODE_8023AD)) {
4537 			pr_info("xmit_hash_policy param is irrelevant in mode %s\n",
4538 			       bond_mode_name(bond_mode));
4539 		} else {
4540 			xmit_hashtype = bond_parse_parm(xmit_hash_policy,
4541 							xmit_hashtype_tbl);
4542 			if (xmit_hashtype == -1) {
4543 				pr_err("Error: Invalid xmit_hash_policy \"%s\"\n",
4544 				       xmit_hash_policy == NULL ? "NULL" :
4545 				       xmit_hash_policy);
4546 				return -EINVAL;
4547 			}
4548 		}
4549 	}
4550 
4551 	if (lacp_rate) {
4552 		if (bond_mode != BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
4553 			pr_info("lacp_rate param is irrelevant in mode %s\n",
4554 				bond_mode_name(bond_mode));
4555 		} else {
4556 			lacp_fast = bond_parse_parm(lacp_rate, bond_lacp_tbl);
4557 			if (lacp_fast == -1) {
4558 				pr_err("Error: Invalid lacp rate \"%s\"\n",
4559 				       lacp_rate == NULL ? "NULL" : lacp_rate);
4560 				return -EINVAL;
4561 			}
4562 		}
4563 	}
4564 
4565 	if (ad_select) {
4566 		params->ad_select = bond_parse_parm(ad_select, ad_select_tbl);
4567 		if (params->ad_select == -1) {
4568 			pr_err("Error: Invalid ad_select \"%s\"\n",
4569 			       ad_select == NULL ? "NULL" : ad_select);
4570 			return -EINVAL;
4571 		}
4572 
4573 		if (bond_mode != BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
4574 			pr_warning("ad_select param only affects 802.3ad mode\n");
4575 		}
4576 	} else {
4577 		params->ad_select = BOND_AD_STABLE;
4578 	}
4579 
4580 	if (max_bonds < 0) {
4581 		pr_warning("Warning: max_bonds (%d) not in range %d-%d, so it was reset to BOND_DEFAULT_MAX_BONDS (%d)\n",
4582 			   max_bonds, 0, INT_MAX, BOND_DEFAULT_MAX_BONDS);
4583 		max_bonds = BOND_DEFAULT_MAX_BONDS;
4584 	}
4585 
4586 	if (miimon < 0) {
4587 		pr_warning("Warning: miimon module parameter (%d), not in range 0-%d, so it was reset to %d\n",
4588 			   miimon, INT_MAX, BOND_LINK_MON_INTERV);
4589 		miimon = BOND_LINK_MON_INTERV;
4590 	}
4591 
4592 	if (updelay < 0) {
4593 		pr_warning("Warning: updelay module parameter (%d), not in range 0-%d, so it was reset to 0\n",
4594 			   updelay, INT_MAX);
4595 		updelay = 0;
4596 	}
4597 
4598 	if (downdelay < 0) {
4599 		pr_warning("Warning: downdelay module parameter (%d), not in range 0-%d, so it was reset to 0\n",
4600 			   downdelay, INT_MAX);
4601 		downdelay = 0;
4602 	}
4603 
4604 	if ((use_carrier != 0) && (use_carrier != 1)) {
4605 		pr_warning("Warning: use_carrier module parameter (%d), not of valid value (0/1), so it was set to 1\n",
4606 			   use_carrier);
4607 		use_carrier = 1;
4608 	}
4609 
4610 	if (num_peer_notif < 0 || num_peer_notif > 255) {
4611 		pr_warning("Warning: num_grat_arp/num_unsol_na (%d) not in range 0-255 so it was reset to 1\n",
4612 			   num_peer_notif);
4613 		num_peer_notif = 1;
4614 	}
4615 
4616 	/* reset values for 802.3ad */
4617 	if (bond_mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
4618 		if (!miimon) {
4619 			pr_warning("Warning: miimon must be specified, otherwise bonding will not detect link failure, speed and duplex which are essential for 802.3ad operation\n");
4620 			pr_warning("Forcing miimon to 100msec\n");
4621 			miimon = 100;
4622 		}
4623 	}
4624 
4625 	if (tx_queues < 1 || tx_queues > 255) {
4626 		pr_warning("Warning: tx_queues (%d) should be between "
4627 			   "1 and 255, resetting to %d\n",
4628 			   tx_queues, BOND_DEFAULT_TX_QUEUES);
4629 		tx_queues = BOND_DEFAULT_TX_QUEUES;
4630 	}
4631 
4632 	if ((all_slaves_active != 0) && (all_slaves_active != 1)) {
4633 		pr_warning("Warning: all_slaves_active module parameter (%d), "
4634 			   "not of valid value (0/1), so it was set to "
4635 			   "0\n", all_slaves_active);
4636 		all_slaves_active = 0;
4637 	}
4638 
4639 	if (resend_igmp < 0 || resend_igmp > 255) {
4640 		pr_warning("Warning: resend_igmp (%d) should be between "
4641 			   "0 and 255, resetting to %d\n",
4642 			   resend_igmp, BOND_DEFAULT_RESEND_IGMP);
4643 		resend_igmp = BOND_DEFAULT_RESEND_IGMP;
4644 	}
4645 
4646 	/* reset values for TLB/ALB */
4647 	if ((bond_mode == BOND_MODE_TLB) ||
4648 	    (bond_mode == BOND_MODE_ALB)) {
4649 		if (!miimon) {
4650 			pr_warning("Warning: miimon must be specified, otherwise bonding will not detect link failure and link speed which are essential for TLB/ALB load balancing\n");
4651 			pr_warning("Forcing miimon to 100msec\n");
4652 			miimon = 100;
4653 		}
4654 	}
4655 
4656 	if (bond_mode == BOND_MODE_ALB) {
4657 		pr_notice("In ALB mode you might experience client disconnections upon reconnection of a link if the bonding module updelay parameter (%d msec) is incompatible with the forwarding delay time of the switch\n",
4658 			  updelay);
4659 	}
4660 
4661 	if (!miimon) {
4662 		if (updelay || downdelay) {
4663 			/* just warn the user the up/down delay will have
4664 			 * no effect since miimon is zero...
4665 			 */
4666 			pr_warning("Warning: miimon module parameter not set and updelay (%d) or downdelay (%d) module parameter is set; updelay and downdelay have no effect unless miimon is set\n",
4667 				   updelay, downdelay);
4668 		}
4669 	} else {
4670 		/* don't allow arp monitoring */
4671 		if (arp_interval) {
4672 			pr_warning("Warning: miimon (%d) and arp_interval (%d) can't be used simultaneously, disabling ARP monitoring\n",
4673 				   miimon, arp_interval);
4674 			arp_interval = 0;
4675 		}
4676 
4677 		if ((updelay % miimon) != 0) {
4678 			pr_warning("Warning: updelay (%d) is not a multiple of miimon (%d), updelay rounded to %d ms\n",
4679 				   updelay, miimon,
4680 				   (updelay / miimon) * miimon);
4681 		}
4682 
4683 		updelay /= miimon;
4684 
4685 		if ((downdelay % miimon) != 0) {
4686 			pr_warning("Warning: downdelay (%d) is not a multiple of miimon (%d), downdelay rounded to %d ms\n",
4687 				   downdelay, miimon,
4688 				   (downdelay / miimon) * miimon);
4689 		}
4690 
4691 		downdelay /= miimon;
4692 	}
4693 
4694 	if (arp_interval < 0) {
4695 		pr_warning("Warning: arp_interval module parameter (%d) , not in range 0-%d, so it was reset to %d\n",
4696 			   arp_interval, INT_MAX, BOND_LINK_ARP_INTERV);
4697 		arp_interval = BOND_LINK_ARP_INTERV;
4698 	}
4699 
4700 	for (arp_ip_count = 0;
4701 	     (arp_ip_count < BOND_MAX_ARP_TARGETS) && arp_ip_target[arp_ip_count];
4702 	     arp_ip_count++) {
4703 		/* not complete check, but should be good enough to
4704 		   catch mistakes */
4705 		if (!isdigit(arp_ip_target[arp_ip_count][0])) {
4706 			pr_warning("Warning: bad arp_ip_target module parameter (%s), ARP monitoring will not be performed\n",
4707 				   arp_ip_target[arp_ip_count]);
4708 			arp_interval = 0;
4709 		} else {
4710 			__be32 ip = in_aton(arp_ip_target[arp_ip_count]);
4711 			arp_target[arp_ip_count] = ip;
4712 		}
4713 	}
4714 
4715 	if (arp_interval && !arp_ip_count) {
4716 		/* don't allow arping if no arp_ip_target given... */
4717 		pr_warning("Warning: arp_interval module parameter (%d) specified without providing an arp_ip_target parameter, arp_interval was reset to 0\n",
4718 			   arp_interval);
4719 		arp_interval = 0;
4720 	}
4721 
4722 	if (arp_validate) {
4723 		if (bond_mode != BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP) {
4724 			pr_err("arp_validate only supported in active-backup mode\n");
4725 			return -EINVAL;
4726 		}
4727 		if (!arp_interval) {
4728 			pr_err("arp_validate requires arp_interval\n");
4729 			return -EINVAL;
4730 		}
4731 
4732 		arp_validate_value = bond_parse_parm(arp_validate,
4733 						     arp_validate_tbl);
4734 		if (arp_validate_value == -1) {
4735 			pr_err("Error: invalid arp_validate \"%s\"\n",
4736 			       arp_validate == NULL ? "NULL" : arp_validate);
4737 			return -EINVAL;
4738 		}
4739 	} else
4740 		arp_validate_value = 0;
4741 
4742 	if (miimon) {
4743 		pr_info("MII link monitoring set to %d ms\n", miimon);
4744 	} else if (arp_interval) {
4745 		int i;
4746 
4747 		pr_info("ARP monitoring set to %d ms, validate %s, with %d target(s):",
4748 			arp_interval,
4749 			arp_validate_tbl[arp_validate_value].modename,
4750 			arp_ip_count);
4751 
4752 		for (i = 0; i < arp_ip_count; i++)
4753 			pr_info(" %s", arp_ip_target[i]);
4754 
4755 		pr_info("\n");
4756 
4757 	} else if (max_bonds) {
4758 		/* miimon and arp_interval not set, we need one so things
4759 		 * work as expected, see bonding.txt for details
4760 		 */
4761 		pr_warning("Warning: either miimon or arp_interval and arp_ip_target module parameters must be specified, otherwise bonding will not detect link failures! see bonding.txt for details.\n");
4762 	}
4763 
4764 	if (primary && !USES_PRIMARY(bond_mode)) {
4765 		/* currently, using a primary only makes sense
4766 		 * in active backup, TLB or ALB modes
4767 		 */
4768 		pr_warning("Warning: %s primary device specified but has no effect in %s mode\n",
4769 			   primary, bond_mode_name(bond_mode));
4770 		primary = NULL;
4771 	}
4772 
4773 	if (primary && primary_reselect) {
4774 		primary_reselect_value = bond_parse_parm(primary_reselect,
4775 							 pri_reselect_tbl);
4776 		if (primary_reselect_value == -1) {
4777 			pr_err("Error: Invalid primary_reselect \"%s\"\n",
4778 			       primary_reselect ==
4779 					NULL ? "NULL" : primary_reselect);
4780 			return -EINVAL;
4781 		}
4782 	} else {
4783 		primary_reselect_value = BOND_PRI_RESELECT_ALWAYS;
4784 	}
4785 
4786 	if (fail_over_mac) {
4787 		fail_over_mac_value = bond_parse_parm(fail_over_mac,
4788 						      fail_over_mac_tbl);
4789 		if (fail_over_mac_value == -1) {
4790 			pr_err("Error: invalid fail_over_mac \"%s\"\n",
4791 			       arp_validate == NULL ? "NULL" : arp_validate);
4792 			return -EINVAL;
4793 		}
4794 
4795 		if (bond_mode != BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP)
4796 			pr_warning("Warning: fail_over_mac only affects active-backup mode.\n");
4797 	} else {
4798 		fail_over_mac_value = BOND_FOM_NONE;
4799 	}
4800 
4801 	/* fill params struct with the proper values */
4802 	params->mode = bond_mode;
4803 	params->xmit_policy = xmit_hashtype;
4804 	params->miimon = miimon;
4805 	params->num_peer_notif = num_peer_notif;
4806 	params->arp_interval = arp_interval;
4807 	params->arp_validate = arp_validate_value;
4808 	params->updelay = updelay;
4809 	params->downdelay = downdelay;
4810 	params->use_carrier = use_carrier;
4811 	params->lacp_fast = lacp_fast;
4812 	params->primary[0] = 0;
4813 	params->primary_reselect = primary_reselect_value;
4814 	params->fail_over_mac = fail_over_mac_value;
4815 	params->tx_queues = tx_queues;
4816 	params->all_slaves_active = all_slaves_active;
4817 	params->resend_igmp = resend_igmp;
4818 
4819 	if (primary) {
4820 		strncpy(params->primary, primary, IFNAMSIZ);
4821 		params->primary[IFNAMSIZ - 1] = 0;
4822 	}
4823 
4824 	memcpy(params->arp_targets, arp_target, sizeof(arp_target));
4825 
4826 	return 0;
4827 }
4828 
4829 static struct lock_class_key bonding_netdev_xmit_lock_key;
4830 static struct lock_class_key bonding_netdev_addr_lock_key;
4831 
4832 static void bond_set_lockdep_class_one(struct net_device *dev,
4833 				       struct netdev_queue *txq,
4834 				       void *_unused)
4835 {
4836 	lockdep_set_class(&txq->_xmit_lock,
4837 			  &bonding_netdev_xmit_lock_key);
4838 }
4839 
4840 static void bond_set_lockdep_class(struct net_device *dev)
4841 {
4842 	lockdep_set_class(&dev->addr_list_lock,
4843 			  &bonding_netdev_addr_lock_key);
4844 	netdev_for_each_tx_queue(dev, bond_set_lockdep_class_one, NULL);
4845 }
4846 
4847 /*
4848  * Called from registration process
4849  */
4850 static int bond_init(struct net_device *bond_dev)
4851 {
4852 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
4853 	struct bond_net *bn = net_generic(dev_net(bond_dev), bond_net_id);
4854 	struct alb_bond_info *bond_info = &(BOND_ALB_INFO(bond));
4855 
4856 	pr_debug("Begin bond_init for %s\n", bond_dev->name);
4857 
4858 	/*
4859 	 * Initialize locks that may be required during
4860 	 * en/deslave operations.  All of the bond_open work
4861 	 * (of which this is part) should really be moved to
4862 	 * a phase prior to dev_open
4863 	 */
4864 	spin_lock_init(&(bond_info->tx_hashtbl_lock));
4865 	spin_lock_init(&(bond_info->rx_hashtbl_lock));
4866 
4867 	bond->wq = create_singlethread_workqueue(bond_dev->name);
4868 	if (!bond->wq)
4869 		return -ENOMEM;
4870 
4871 	bond_set_lockdep_class(bond_dev);
4872 
4873 	bond_create_proc_entry(bond);
4874 	list_add_tail(&bond->bond_list, &bn->dev_list);
4875 
4876 	bond_prepare_sysfs_group(bond);
4877 
4878 	bond_debug_register(bond);
4879 
4880 	__hw_addr_init(&bond->mc_list);
4881 	return 0;
4882 }
4883 
4884 static int bond_validate(struct nlattr *tb[], struct nlattr *data[])
4885 {
4886 	if (tb[IFLA_ADDRESS]) {
4887 		if (nla_len(tb[IFLA_ADDRESS]) != ETH_ALEN)
4888 			return -EINVAL;
4889 		if (!is_valid_ether_addr(nla_data(tb[IFLA_ADDRESS])))
4890 			return -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
4891 	}
4892 	return 0;
4893 }
4894 
4895 static struct rtnl_link_ops bond_link_ops __read_mostly = {
4896 	.kind		= "bond",
4897 	.priv_size	= sizeof(struct bonding),
4898 	.setup		= bond_setup,
4899 	.validate	= bond_validate,
4900 };
4901 
4902 /* Create a new bond based on the specified name and bonding parameters.
4903  * If name is NULL, obtain a suitable "bond%d" name for us.
4904  * Caller must NOT hold rtnl_lock; we need to release it here before we
4905  * set up our sysfs entries.
4906  */
4907 int bond_create(struct net *net, const char *name)
4908 {
4909 	struct net_device *bond_dev;
4910 	int res;
4911 
4912 	rtnl_lock();
4913 
4914 	bond_dev = alloc_netdev_mq(sizeof(struct bonding),
4915 				   name ? name : "bond%d",
4916 				   bond_setup, tx_queues);
4917 	if (!bond_dev) {
4918 		pr_err("%s: eek! can't alloc netdev!\n", name);
4919 		rtnl_unlock();
4920 		return -ENOMEM;
4921 	}
4922 
4923 	dev_net_set(bond_dev, net);
4924 	bond_dev->rtnl_link_ops = &bond_link_ops;
4925 
4926 	res = register_netdevice(bond_dev);
4927 
4928 	netif_carrier_off(bond_dev);
4929 
4930 	rtnl_unlock();
4931 	if (res < 0)
4932 		bond_destructor(bond_dev);
4933 	return res;
4934 }
4935 
4936 static int __net_init bond_net_init(struct net *net)
4937 {
4938 	struct bond_net *bn = net_generic(net, bond_net_id);
4939 
4940 	bn->net = net;
4941 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&bn->dev_list);
4942 
4943 	bond_create_proc_dir(bn);
4944 
4945 	return 0;
4946 }
4947 
4948 static void __net_exit bond_net_exit(struct net *net)
4949 {
4950 	struct bond_net *bn = net_generic(net, bond_net_id);
4951 
4952 	bond_destroy_proc_dir(bn);
4953 }
4954 
4955 static struct pernet_operations bond_net_ops = {
4956 	.init = bond_net_init,
4957 	.exit = bond_net_exit,
4958 	.id   = &bond_net_id,
4959 	.size = sizeof(struct bond_net),
4960 };
4961 
4962 static int __init bonding_init(void)
4963 {
4964 	int i;
4965 	int res;
4966 
4967 	pr_info("%s", bond_version);
4968 
4969 	res = bond_check_params(&bonding_defaults);
4970 	if (res)
4971 		goto out;
4972 
4973 	res = register_pernet_subsys(&bond_net_ops);
4974 	if (res)
4975 		goto out;
4976 
4977 	res = rtnl_link_register(&bond_link_ops);
4978 	if (res)
4979 		goto err_link;
4980 
4981 	bond_create_debugfs();
4982 
4983 	for (i = 0; i < max_bonds; i++) {
4984 		res = bond_create(&init_net, NULL);
4985 		if (res)
4986 			goto err;
4987 	}
4988 
4989 	res = bond_create_sysfs();
4990 	if (res)
4991 		goto err;
4992 
4993 	register_netdevice_notifier(&bond_netdev_notifier);
4994 	register_inetaddr_notifier(&bond_inetaddr_notifier);
4995 out:
4996 	return res;
4997 err:
4998 	rtnl_link_unregister(&bond_link_ops);
4999 err_link:
5000 	unregister_pernet_subsys(&bond_net_ops);
5001 	goto out;
5002 
5003 }
5004 
5005 static void __exit bonding_exit(void)
5006 {
5007 	unregister_netdevice_notifier(&bond_netdev_notifier);
5008 	unregister_inetaddr_notifier(&bond_inetaddr_notifier);
5009 
5010 	bond_destroy_sysfs();
5011 	bond_destroy_debugfs();
5012 
5013 	rtnl_link_unregister(&bond_link_ops);
5014 	unregister_pernet_subsys(&bond_net_ops);
5015 
5016 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER
5017 	/*
5018 	 * Make sure we don't have an imbalance on our netpoll blocking
5019 	 */
5020 	WARN_ON(atomic_read(&netpoll_block_tx));
5021 #endif
5022 }
5023 
5024 module_init(bonding_init);
5025 module_exit(bonding_exit);
5026 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
5027 MODULE_VERSION(DRV_VERSION);
5028 MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRV_DESCRIPTION ", v" DRV_VERSION);
5029 MODULE_AUTHOR("Thomas Davis, tadavis@lbl.gov and many others");
5030 MODULE_ALIAS_RTNL_LINK("bond");
5031