xref: /linux/drivers/net/bonding/bond_main.c (revision e5c86679d5e864947a52fb31e45a425dea3e7fa9)
1 /*
2  * originally based on the dummy device.
3  *
4  * Copyright 1999, Thomas Davis, tadavis@lbl.gov.
5  * Licensed under the GPL. Based on dummy.c, and eql.c devices.
6  *
7  * bonding.c: an Ethernet Bonding driver
8  *
9  * This is useful to talk to a Cisco EtherChannel compatible equipment:
10  *	Cisco 5500
11  *	Sun Trunking (Solaris)
12  *	Alteon AceDirector Trunks
13  *	Linux Bonding
14  *	and probably many L2 switches ...
15  *
16  * How it works:
17  *    ifconfig bond0 ipaddress netmask up
18  *      will setup a network device, with an ip address.  No mac address
19  *	will be assigned at this time.  The hw mac address will come from
20  *	the first slave bonded to the channel.  All slaves will then use
21  *	this hw mac address.
22  *
23  *    ifconfig bond0 down
24  *         will release all slaves, marking them as down.
25  *
26  *    ifenslave bond0 eth0
27  *	will attach eth0 to bond0 as a slave.  eth0 hw mac address will either
28  *	a: be used as initial mac address
29  *	b: if a hw mac address already is there, eth0's hw mac address
30  *	   will then be set from bond0.
31  *
32  */
33 
34 #include <linux/kernel.h>
35 #include <linux/module.h>
36 #include <linux/types.h>
37 #include <linux/fcntl.h>
38 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
39 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
40 #include <linux/ioport.h>
41 #include <linux/in.h>
42 #include <net/ip.h>
43 #include <linux/ip.h>
44 #include <linux/tcp.h>
45 #include <linux/udp.h>
46 #include <linux/slab.h>
47 #include <linux/string.h>
48 #include <linux/init.h>
49 #include <linux/timer.h>
50 #include <linux/socket.h>
51 #include <linux/ctype.h>
52 #include <linux/inet.h>
53 #include <linux/bitops.h>
54 #include <linux/io.h>
55 #include <asm/dma.h>
56 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
57 #include <linux/errno.h>
58 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
59 #include <linux/inetdevice.h>
60 #include <linux/igmp.h>
61 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
62 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
63 #include <net/sock.h>
64 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
65 #include <linux/smp.h>
66 #include <linux/if_ether.h>
67 #include <net/arp.h>
68 #include <linux/mii.h>
69 #include <linux/ethtool.h>
70 #include <linux/if_vlan.h>
71 #include <linux/if_bonding.h>
72 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
73 #include <linux/preempt.h>
74 #include <net/route.h>
75 #include <net/net_namespace.h>
76 #include <net/netns/generic.h>
77 #include <net/pkt_sched.h>
78 #include <linux/rculist.h>
79 #include <net/flow_dissector.h>
80 #include <net/switchdev.h>
81 #include <net/bonding.h>
82 #include <net/bond_3ad.h>
83 #include <net/bond_alb.h>
84 
85 #include "bonding_priv.h"
86 
87 /*---------------------------- Module parameters ----------------------------*/
88 
89 /* monitor all links that often (in milliseconds). <=0 disables monitoring */
90 
91 static int max_bonds	= BOND_DEFAULT_MAX_BONDS;
92 static int tx_queues	= BOND_DEFAULT_TX_QUEUES;
93 static int num_peer_notif = 1;
94 static int miimon;
95 static int updelay;
96 static int downdelay;
97 static int use_carrier	= 1;
98 static char *mode;
99 static char *primary;
100 static char *primary_reselect;
101 static char *lacp_rate;
102 static int min_links;
103 static char *ad_select;
104 static char *xmit_hash_policy;
105 static int arp_interval;
106 static char *arp_ip_target[BOND_MAX_ARP_TARGETS];
107 static char *arp_validate;
108 static char *arp_all_targets;
109 static char *fail_over_mac;
110 static int all_slaves_active;
111 static struct bond_params bonding_defaults;
112 static int resend_igmp = BOND_DEFAULT_RESEND_IGMP;
113 static int packets_per_slave = 1;
114 static int lp_interval = BOND_ALB_DEFAULT_LP_INTERVAL;
115 
116 module_param(max_bonds, int, 0);
117 MODULE_PARM_DESC(max_bonds, "Max number of bonded devices");
118 module_param(tx_queues, int, 0);
119 MODULE_PARM_DESC(tx_queues, "Max number of transmit queues (default = 16)");
120 module_param_named(num_grat_arp, num_peer_notif, int, 0644);
121 MODULE_PARM_DESC(num_grat_arp, "Number of peer notifications to send on "
122 			       "failover event (alias of num_unsol_na)");
123 module_param_named(num_unsol_na, num_peer_notif, int, 0644);
124 MODULE_PARM_DESC(num_unsol_na, "Number of peer notifications to send on "
125 			       "failover event (alias of num_grat_arp)");
126 module_param(miimon, int, 0);
127 MODULE_PARM_DESC(miimon, "Link check interval in milliseconds");
128 module_param(updelay, int, 0);
129 MODULE_PARM_DESC(updelay, "Delay before considering link up, in milliseconds");
130 module_param(downdelay, int, 0);
131 MODULE_PARM_DESC(downdelay, "Delay before considering link down, "
132 			    "in milliseconds");
133 module_param(use_carrier, int, 0);
134 MODULE_PARM_DESC(use_carrier, "Use netif_carrier_ok (vs MII ioctls) in miimon; "
135 			      "0 for off, 1 for on (default)");
136 module_param(mode, charp, 0);
137 MODULE_PARM_DESC(mode, "Mode of operation; 0 for balance-rr, "
138 		       "1 for active-backup, 2 for balance-xor, "
139 		       "3 for broadcast, 4 for 802.3ad, 5 for balance-tlb, "
140 		       "6 for balance-alb");
141 module_param(primary, charp, 0);
142 MODULE_PARM_DESC(primary, "Primary network device to use");
143 module_param(primary_reselect, charp, 0);
144 MODULE_PARM_DESC(primary_reselect, "Reselect primary slave "
145 				   "once it comes up; "
146 				   "0 for always (default), "
147 				   "1 for only if speed of primary is "
148 				   "better, "
149 				   "2 for only on active slave "
150 				   "failure");
151 module_param(lacp_rate, charp, 0);
152 MODULE_PARM_DESC(lacp_rate, "LACPDU tx rate to request from 802.3ad partner; "
153 			    "0 for slow, 1 for fast");
154 module_param(ad_select, charp, 0);
155 MODULE_PARM_DESC(ad_select, "802.3ad aggregation selection logic; "
156 			    "0 for stable (default), 1 for bandwidth, "
157 			    "2 for count");
158 module_param(min_links, int, 0);
159 MODULE_PARM_DESC(min_links, "Minimum number of available links before turning on carrier");
160 
161 module_param(xmit_hash_policy, charp, 0);
162 MODULE_PARM_DESC(xmit_hash_policy, "balance-xor and 802.3ad hashing method; "
163 				   "0 for layer 2 (default), 1 for layer 3+4, "
164 				   "2 for layer 2+3, 3 for encap layer 2+3, "
165 				   "4 for encap layer 3+4");
166 module_param(arp_interval, int, 0);
167 MODULE_PARM_DESC(arp_interval, "arp interval in milliseconds");
168 module_param_array(arp_ip_target, charp, NULL, 0);
169 MODULE_PARM_DESC(arp_ip_target, "arp targets in n.n.n.n form");
170 module_param(arp_validate, charp, 0);
171 MODULE_PARM_DESC(arp_validate, "validate src/dst of ARP probes; "
172 			       "0 for none (default), 1 for active, "
173 			       "2 for backup, 3 for all");
174 module_param(arp_all_targets, charp, 0);
175 MODULE_PARM_DESC(arp_all_targets, "fail on any/all arp targets timeout; 0 for any (default), 1 for all");
176 module_param(fail_over_mac, charp, 0);
177 MODULE_PARM_DESC(fail_over_mac, "For active-backup, do not set all slaves to "
178 				"the same MAC; 0 for none (default), "
179 				"1 for active, 2 for follow");
180 module_param(all_slaves_active, int, 0);
181 MODULE_PARM_DESC(all_slaves_active, "Keep all frames received on an interface "
182 				     "by setting active flag for all slaves; "
183 				     "0 for never (default), 1 for always.");
184 module_param(resend_igmp, int, 0);
185 MODULE_PARM_DESC(resend_igmp, "Number of IGMP membership reports to send on "
186 			      "link failure");
187 module_param(packets_per_slave, int, 0);
188 MODULE_PARM_DESC(packets_per_slave, "Packets to send per slave in balance-rr "
189 				    "mode; 0 for a random slave, 1 packet per "
190 				    "slave (default), >1 packets per slave.");
191 module_param(lp_interval, uint, 0);
192 MODULE_PARM_DESC(lp_interval, "The number of seconds between instances where "
193 			      "the bonding driver sends learning packets to "
194 			      "each slaves peer switch. The default is 1.");
195 
196 /*----------------------------- Global variables ----------------------------*/
197 
198 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER
199 atomic_t netpoll_block_tx = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
200 #endif
201 
202 unsigned int bond_net_id __read_mostly;
203 
204 static __be32 arp_target[BOND_MAX_ARP_TARGETS];
205 static int arp_ip_count;
206 static int bond_mode	= BOND_MODE_ROUNDROBIN;
207 static int xmit_hashtype = BOND_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER2;
208 static int lacp_fast;
209 
210 /*-------------------------- Forward declarations ---------------------------*/
211 
212 static int bond_init(struct net_device *bond_dev);
213 static void bond_uninit(struct net_device *bond_dev);
214 static void bond_get_stats(struct net_device *bond_dev,
215 			   struct rtnl_link_stats64 *stats);
216 static void bond_slave_arr_handler(struct work_struct *work);
217 static bool bond_time_in_interval(struct bonding *bond, unsigned long last_act,
218 				  int mod);
219 
220 /*---------------------------- General routines -----------------------------*/
221 
222 const char *bond_mode_name(int mode)
223 {
224 	static const char *names[] = {
225 		[BOND_MODE_ROUNDROBIN] = "load balancing (round-robin)",
226 		[BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP] = "fault-tolerance (active-backup)",
227 		[BOND_MODE_XOR] = "load balancing (xor)",
228 		[BOND_MODE_BROADCAST] = "fault-tolerance (broadcast)",
229 		[BOND_MODE_8023AD] = "IEEE 802.3ad Dynamic link aggregation",
230 		[BOND_MODE_TLB] = "transmit load balancing",
231 		[BOND_MODE_ALB] = "adaptive load balancing",
232 	};
233 
234 	if (mode < BOND_MODE_ROUNDROBIN || mode > BOND_MODE_ALB)
235 		return "unknown";
236 
237 	return names[mode];
238 }
239 
240 /*---------------------------------- VLAN -----------------------------------*/
241 
242 /**
243  * bond_dev_queue_xmit - Prepare skb for xmit.
244  *
245  * @bond: bond device that got this skb for tx.
246  * @skb: hw accel VLAN tagged skb to transmit
247  * @slave_dev: slave that is supposed to xmit this skbuff
248  */
249 void bond_dev_queue_xmit(struct bonding *bond, struct sk_buff *skb,
250 			struct net_device *slave_dev)
251 {
252 	skb->dev = slave_dev;
253 
254 	BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(skb->queue_mapping) !=
255 		     sizeof(qdisc_skb_cb(skb)->slave_dev_queue_mapping));
256 	skb->queue_mapping = qdisc_skb_cb(skb)->slave_dev_queue_mapping;
257 
258 	if (unlikely(netpoll_tx_running(bond->dev)))
259 		bond_netpoll_send_skb(bond_get_slave_by_dev(bond, slave_dev), skb);
260 	else
261 		dev_queue_xmit(skb);
262 }
263 
264 /* In the following 2 functions, bond_vlan_rx_add_vid and bond_vlan_rx_kill_vid,
265  * We don't protect the slave list iteration with a lock because:
266  * a. This operation is performed in IOCTL context,
267  * b. The operation is protected by the RTNL semaphore in the 8021q code,
268  * c. Holding a lock with BH disabled while directly calling a base driver
269  *    entry point is generally a BAD idea.
270  *
271  * The design of synchronization/protection for this operation in the 8021q
272  * module is good for one or more VLAN devices over a single physical device
273  * and cannot be extended for a teaming solution like bonding, so there is a
274  * potential race condition here where a net device from the vlan group might
275  * be referenced (either by a base driver or the 8021q code) while it is being
276  * removed from the system. However, it turns out we're not making matters
277  * worse, and if it works for regular VLAN usage it will work here too.
278 */
279 
280 /**
281  * bond_vlan_rx_add_vid - Propagates adding an id to slaves
282  * @bond_dev: bonding net device that got called
283  * @vid: vlan id being added
284  */
285 static int bond_vlan_rx_add_vid(struct net_device *bond_dev,
286 				__be16 proto, u16 vid)
287 {
288 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
289 	struct slave *slave, *rollback_slave;
290 	struct list_head *iter;
291 	int res;
292 
293 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
294 		res = vlan_vid_add(slave->dev, proto, vid);
295 		if (res)
296 			goto unwind;
297 	}
298 
299 	return 0;
300 
301 unwind:
302 	/* unwind to the slave that failed */
303 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, rollback_slave, iter) {
304 		if (rollback_slave == slave)
305 			break;
306 
307 		vlan_vid_del(rollback_slave->dev, proto, vid);
308 	}
309 
310 	return res;
311 }
312 
313 /**
314  * bond_vlan_rx_kill_vid - Propagates deleting an id to slaves
315  * @bond_dev: bonding net device that got called
316  * @vid: vlan id being removed
317  */
318 static int bond_vlan_rx_kill_vid(struct net_device *bond_dev,
319 				 __be16 proto, u16 vid)
320 {
321 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
322 	struct list_head *iter;
323 	struct slave *slave;
324 
325 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter)
326 		vlan_vid_del(slave->dev, proto, vid);
327 
328 	if (bond_is_lb(bond))
329 		bond_alb_clear_vlan(bond, vid);
330 
331 	return 0;
332 }
333 
334 /*------------------------------- Link status -------------------------------*/
335 
336 /* Set the carrier state for the master according to the state of its
337  * slaves.  If any slaves are up, the master is up.  In 802.3ad mode,
338  * do special 802.3ad magic.
339  *
340  * Returns zero if carrier state does not change, nonzero if it does.
341  */
342 int bond_set_carrier(struct bonding *bond)
343 {
344 	struct list_head *iter;
345 	struct slave *slave;
346 
347 	if (!bond_has_slaves(bond))
348 		goto down;
349 
350 	if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_8023AD)
351 		return bond_3ad_set_carrier(bond);
352 
353 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
354 		if (slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP) {
355 			if (!netif_carrier_ok(bond->dev)) {
356 				netif_carrier_on(bond->dev);
357 				return 1;
358 			}
359 			return 0;
360 		}
361 	}
362 
363 down:
364 	if (netif_carrier_ok(bond->dev)) {
365 		netif_carrier_off(bond->dev);
366 		return 1;
367 	}
368 	return 0;
369 }
370 
371 /* Get link speed and duplex from the slave's base driver
372  * using ethtool. If for some reason the call fails or the
373  * values are invalid, set speed and duplex to -1,
374  * and return.
375  */
376 static void bond_update_speed_duplex(struct slave *slave)
377 {
378 	struct net_device *slave_dev = slave->dev;
379 	struct ethtool_link_ksettings ecmd;
380 	int res;
381 
382 	slave->speed = SPEED_UNKNOWN;
383 	slave->duplex = DUPLEX_UNKNOWN;
384 
385 	res = __ethtool_get_link_ksettings(slave_dev, &ecmd);
386 	if (res < 0)
387 		return;
388 
389 	if (ecmd.base.speed == 0 || ecmd.base.speed == ((__u32)-1))
390 		return;
391 
392 	switch (ecmd.base.duplex) {
393 	case DUPLEX_FULL:
394 	case DUPLEX_HALF:
395 		break;
396 	default:
397 		return;
398 	}
399 
400 	slave->speed = ecmd.base.speed;
401 	slave->duplex = ecmd.base.duplex;
402 
403 	return;
404 }
405 
406 const char *bond_slave_link_status(s8 link)
407 {
408 	switch (link) {
409 	case BOND_LINK_UP:
410 		return "up";
411 	case BOND_LINK_FAIL:
412 		return "going down";
413 	case BOND_LINK_DOWN:
414 		return "down";
415 	case BOND_LINK_BACK:
416 		return "going back";
417 	default:
418 		return "unknown";
419 	}
420 }
421 
422 /* if <dev> supports MII link status reporting, check its link status.
423  *
424  * We either do MII/ETHTOOL ioctls, or check netif_carrier_ok(),
425  * depending upon the setting of the use_carrier parameter.
426  *
427  * Return either BMSR_LSTATUS, meaning that the link is up (or we
428  * can't tell and just pretend it is), or 0, meaning that the link is
429  * down.
430  *
431  * If reporting is non-zero, instead of faking link up, return -1 if
432  * both ETHTOOL and MII ioctls fail (meaning the device does not
433  * support them).  If use_carrier is set, return whatever it says.
434  * It'd be nice if there was a good way to tell if a driver supports
435  * netif_carrier, but there really isn't.
436  */
437 static int bond_check_dev_link(struct bonding *bond,
438 			       struct net_device *slave_dev, int reporting)
439 {
440 	const struct net_device_ops *slave_ops = slave_dev->netdev_ops;
441 	int (*ioctl)(struct net_device *, struct ifreq *, int);
442 	struct ifreq ifr;
443 	struct mii_ioctl_data *mii;
444 
445 	if (!reporting && !netif_running(slave_dev))
446 		return 0;
447 
448 	if (bond->params.use_carrier)
449 		return netif_carrier_ok(slave_dev) ? BMSR_LSTATUS : 0;
450 
451 	/* Try to get link status using Ethtool first. */
452 	if (slave_dev->ethtool_ops->get_link)
453 		return slave_dev->ethtool_ops->get_link(slave_dev) ?
454 			BMSR_LSTATUS : 0;
455 
456 	/* Ethtool can't be used, fallback to MII ioctls. */
457 	ioctl = slave_ops->ndo_do_ioctl;
458 	if (ioctl) {
459 		/* TODO: set pointer to correct ioctl on a per team member
460 		 *       bases to make this more efficient. that is, once
461 		 *       we determine the correct ioctl, we will always
462 		 *       call it and not the others for that team
463 		 *       member.
464 		 */
465 
466 		/* We cannot assume that SIOCGMIIPHY will also read a
467 		 * register; not all network drivers (e.g., e100)
468 		 * support that.
469 		 */
470 
471 		/* Yes, the mii is overlaid on the ifreq.ifr_ifru */
472 		strncpy(ifr.ifr_name, slave_dev->name, IFNAMSIZ);
473 		mii = if_mii(&ifr);
474 		if (ioctl(slave_dev, &ifr, SIOCGMIIPHY) == 0) {
475 			mii->reg_num = MII_BMSR;
476 			if (ioctl(slave_dev, &ifr, SIOCGMIIREG) == 0)
477 				return mii->val_out & BMSR_LSTATUS;
478 		}
479 	}
480 
481 	/* If reporting, report that either there's no dev->do_ioctl,
482 	 * or both SIOCGMIIREG and get_link failed (meaning that we
483 	 * cannot report link status).  If not reporting, pretend
484 	 * we're ok.
485 	 */
486 	return reporting ? -1 : BMSR_LSTATUS;
487 }
488 
489 /*----------------------------- Multicast list ------------------------------*/
490 
491 /* Push the promiscuity flag down to appropriate slaves */
492 static int bond_set_promiscuity(struct bonding *bond, int inc)
493 {
494 	struct list_head *iter;
495 	int err = 0;
496 
497 	if (bond_uses_primary(bond)) {
498 		struct slave *curr_active = rtnl_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave);
499 
500 		if (curr_active)
501 			err = dev_set_promiscuity(curr_active->dev, inc);
502 	} else {
503 		struct slave *slave;
504 
505 		bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
506 			err = dev_set_promiscuity(slave->dev, inc);
507 			if (err)
508 				return err;
509 		}
510 	}
511 	return err;
512 }
513 
514 /* Push the allmulti flag down to all slaves */
515 static int bond_set_allmulti(struct bonding *bond, int inc)
516 {
517 	struct list_head *iter;
518 	int err = 0;
519 
520 	if (bond_uses_primary(bond)) {
521 		struct slave *curr_active = rtnl_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave);
522 
523 		if (curr_active)
524 			err = dev_set_allmulti(curr_active->dev, inc);
525 	} else {
526 		struct slave *slave;
527 
528 		bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
529 			err = dev_set_allmulti(slave->dev, inc);
530 			if (err)
531 				return err;
532 		}
533 	}
534 	return err;
535 }
536 
537 /* Retrieve the list of registered multicast addresses for the bonding
538  * device and retransmit an IGMP JOIN request to the current active
539  * slave.
540  */
541 static void bond_resend_igmp_join_requests_delayed(struct work_struct *work)
542 {
543 	struct bonding *bond = container_of(work, struct bonding,
544 					    mcast_work.work);
545 
546 	if (!rtnl_trylock()) {
547 		queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->mcast_work, 1);
548 		return;
549 	}
550 	call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_RESEND_IGMP, bond->dev);
551 
552 	if (bond->igmp_retrans > 1) {
553 		bond->igmp_retrans--;
554 		queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->mcast_work, HZ/5);
555 	}
556 	rtnl_unlock();
557 }
558 
559 /* Flush bond's hardware addresses from slave */
560 static void bond_hw_addr_flush(struct net_device *bond_dev,
561 			       struct net_device *slave_dev)
562 {
563 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
564 
565 	dev_uc_unsync(slave_dev, bond_dev);
566 	dev_mc_unsync(slave_dev, bond_dev);
567 
568 	if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
569 		/* del lacpdu mc addr from mc list */
570 		u8 lacpdu_multicast[ETH_ALEN] = MULTICAST_LACPDU_ADDR;
571 
572 		dev_mc_del(slave_dev, lacpdu_multicast);
573 	}
574 }
575 
576 /*--------------------------- Active slave change ---------------------------*/
577 
578 /* Update the hardware address list and promisc/allmulti for the new and
579  * old active slaves (if any).  Modes that are not using primary keep all
580  * slaves up date at all times; only the modes that use primary need to call
581  * this function to swap these settings during a failover.
582  */
583 static void bond_hw_addr_swap(struct bonding *bond, struct slave *new_active,
584 			      struct slave *old_active)
585 {
586 	if (old_active) {
587 		if (bond->dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC)
588 			dev_set_promiscuity(old_active->dev, -1);
589 
590 		if (bond->dev->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI)
591 			dev_set_allmulti(old_active->dev, -1);
592 
593 		bond_hw_addr_flush(bond->dev, old_active->dev);
594 	}
595 
596 	if (new_active) {
597 		/* FIXME: Signal errors upstream. */
598 		if (bond->dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC)
599 			dev_set_promiscuity(new_active->dev, 1);
600 
601 		if (bond->dev->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI)
602 			dev_set_allmulti(new_active->dev, 1);
603 
604 		netif_addr_lock_bh(bond->dev);
605 		dev_uc_sync(new_active->dev, bond->dev);
606 		dev_mc_sync(new_active->dev, bond->dev);
607 		netif_addr_unlock_bh(bond->dev);
608 	}
609 }
610 
611 /**
612  * bond_set_dev_addr - clone slave's address to bond
613  * @bond_dev: bond net device
614  * @slave_dev: slave net device
615  *
616  * Should be called with RTNL held.
617  */
618 static void bond_set_dev_addr(struct net_device *bond_dev,
619 			      struct net_device *slave_dev)
620 {
621 	netdev_dbg(bond_dev, "bond_dev=%p slave_dev=%p slave_dev->name=%s slave_dev->addr_len=%d\n",
622 		   bond_dev, slave_dev, slave_dev->name, slave_dev->addr_len);
623 	memcpy(bond_dev->dev_addr, slave_dev->dev_addr, slave_dev->addr_len);
624 	bond_dev->addr_assign_type = NET_ADDR_STOLEN;
625 	call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_CHANGEADDR, bond_dev);
626 }
627 
628 static struct slave *bond_get_old_active(struct bonding *bond,
629 					 struct slave *new_active)
630 {
631 	struct slave *slave;
632 	struct list_head *iter;
633 
634 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
635 		if (slave == new_active)
636 			continue;
637 
638 		if (ether_addr_equal(bond->dev->dev_addr, slave->dev->dev_addr))
639 			return slave;
640 	}
641 
642 	return NULL;
643 }
644 
645 /* bond_do_fail_over_mac
646  *
647  * Perform special MAC address swapping for fail_over_mac settings
648  *
649  * Called with RTNL
650  */
651 static void bond_do_fail_over_mac(struct bonding *bond,
652 				  struct slave *new_active,
653 				  struct slave *old_active)
654 {
655 	u8 tmp_mac[ETH_ALEN];
656 	struct sockaddr saddr;
657 	int rv;
658 
659 	switch (bond->params.fail_over_mac) {
660 	case BOND_FOM_ACTIVE:
661 		if (new_active)
662 			bond_set_dev_addr(bond->dev, new_active->dev);
663 		break;
664 	case BOND_FOM_FOLLOW:
665 		/* if new_active && old_active, swap them
666 		 * if just old_active, do nothing (going to no active slave)
667 		 * if just new_active, set new_active to bond's MAC
668 		 */
669 		if (!new_active)
670 			return;
671 
672 		if (!old_active)
673 			old_active = bond_get_old_active(bond, new_active);
674 
675 		if (old_active) {
676 			ether_addr_copy(tmp_mac, new_active->dev->dev_addr);
677 			ether_addr_copy(saddr.sa_data,
678 					old_active->dev->dev_addr);
679 			saddr.sa_family = new_active->dev->type;
680 		} else {
681 			ether_addr_copy(saddr.sa_data, bond->dev->dev_addr);
682 			saddr.sa_family = bond->dev->type;
683 		}
684 
685 		rv = dev_set_mac_address(new_active->dev, &saddr);
686 		if (rv) {
687 			netdev_err(bond->dev, "Error %d setting MAC of slave %s\n",
688 				   -rv, new_active->dev->name);
689 			goto out;
690 		}
691 
692 		if (!old_active)
693 			goto out;
694 
695 		ether_addr_copy(saddr.sa_data, tmp_mac);
696 		saddr.sa_family = old_active->dev->type;
697 
698 		rv = dev_set_mac_address(old_active->dev, &saddr);
699 		if (rv)
700 			netdev_err(bond->dev, "Error %d setting MAC of slave %s\n",
701 				   -rv, new_active->dev->name);
702 out:
703 		break;
704 	default:
705 		netdev_err(bond->dev, "bond_do_fail_over_mac impossible: bad policy %d\n",
706 			   bond->params.fail_over_mac);
707 		break;
708 	}
709 
710 }
711 
712 static struct slave *bond_choose_primary_or_current(struct bonding *bond)
713 {
714 	struct slave *prim = rtnl_dereference(bond->primary_slave);
715 	struct slave *curr = rtnl_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave);
716 
717 	if (!prim || prim->link != BOND_LINK_UP) {
718 		if (!curr || curr->link != BOND_LINK_UP)
719 			return NULL;
720 		return curr;
721 	}
722 
723 	if (bond->force_primary) {
724 		bond->force_primary = false;
725 		return prim;
726 	}
727 
728 	if (!curr || curr->link != BOND_LINK_UP)
729 		return prim;
730 
731 	/* At this point, prim and curr are both up */
732 	switch (bond->params.primary_reselect) {
733 	case BOND_PRI_RESELECT_ALWAYS:
734 		return prim;
735 	case BOND_PRI_RESELECT_BETTER:
736 		if (prim->speed < curr->speed)
737 			return curr;
738 		if (prim->speed == curr->speed && prim->duplex <= curr->duplex)
739 			return curr;
740 		return prim;
741 	case BOND_PRI_RESELECT_FAILURE:
742 		return curr;
743 	default:
744 		netdev_err(bond->dev, "impossible primary_reselect %d\n",
745 			   bond->params.primary_reselect);
746 		return curr;
747 	}
748 }
749 
750 /**
751  * bond_find_best_slave - select the best available slave to be the active one
752  * @bond: our bonding struct
753  */
754 static struct slave *bond_find_best_slave(struct bonding *bond)
755 {
756 	struct slave *slave, *bestslave = NULL;
757 	struct list_head *iter;
758 	int mintime = bond->params.updelay;
759 
760 	slave = bond_choose_primary_or_current(bond);
761 	if (slave)
762 		return slave;
763 
764 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
765 		if (slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP)
766 			return slave;
767 		if (slave->link == BOND_LINK_BACK && bond_slave_is_up(slave) &&
768 		    slave->delay < mintime) {
769 			mintime = slave->delay;
770 			bestslave = slave;
771 		}
772 	}
773 
774 	return bestslave;
775 }
776 
777 static bool bond_should_notify_peers(struct bonding *bond)
778 {
779 	struct slave *slave;
780 
781 	rcu_read_lock();
782 	slave = rcu_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave);
783 	rcu_read_unlock();
784 
785 	netdev_dbg(bond->dev, "bond_should_notify_peers: slave %s\n",
786 		   slave ? slave->dev->name : "NULL");
787 
788 	if (!slave || !bond->send_peer_notif ||
789 	    !netif_carrier_ok(bond->dev) ||
790 	    test_bit(__LINK_STATE_LINKWATCH_PENDING, &slave->dev->state))
791 		return false;
792 
793 	return true;
794 }
795 
796 /**
797  * change_active_interface - change the active slave into the specified one
798  * @bond: our bonding struct
799  * @new: the new slave to make the active one
800  *
801  * Set the new slave to the bond's settings and unset them on the old
802  * curr_active_slave.
803  * Setting include flags, mc-list, promiscuity, allmulti, etc.
804  *
805  * If @new's link state is %BOND_LINK_BACK we'll set it to %BOND_LINK_UP,
806  * because it is apparently the best available slave we have, even though its
807  * updelay hasn't timed out yet.
808  *
809  * Caller must hold RTNL.
810  */
811 void bond_change_active_slave(struct bonding *bond, struct slave *new_active)
812 {
813 	struct slave *old_active;
814 
815 	ASSERT_RTNL();
816 
817 	old_active = rtnl_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave);
818 
819 	if (old_active == new_active)
820 		return;
821 
822 	if (new_active) {
823 		new_active->last_link_up = jiffies;
824 
825 		if (new_active->link == BOND_LINK_BACK) {
826 			if (bond_uses_primary(bond)) {
827 				netdev_info(bond->dev, "making interface %s the new active one %d ms earlier\n",
828 					    new_active->dev->name,
829 					    (bond->params.updelay - new_active->delay) * bond->params.miimon);
830 			}
831 
832 			new_active->delay = 0;
833 			bond_set_slave_link_state(new_active, BOND_LINK_UP,
834 						  BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW);
835 
836 			if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_8023AD)
837 				bond_3ad_handle_link_change(new_active, BOND_LINK_UP);
838 
839 			if (bond_is_lb(bond))
840 				bond_alb_handle_link_change(bond, new_active, BOND_LINK_UP);
841 		} else {
842 			if (bond_uses_primary(bond)) {
843 				netdev_info(bond->dev, "making interface %s the new active one\n",
844 					    new_active->dev->name);
845 			}
846 		}
847 	}
848 
849 	if (bond_uses_primary(bond))
850 		bond_hw_addr_swap(bond, new_active, old_active);
851 
852 	if (bond_is_lb(bond)) {
853 		bond_alb_handle_active_change(bond, new_active);
854 		if (old_active)
855 			bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(old_active,
856 						      BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW);
857 		if (new_active)
858 			bond_set_slave_active_flags(new_active,
859 						    BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW);
860 	} else {
861 		rcu_assign_pointer(bond->curr_active_slave, new_active);
862 	}
863 
864 	if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP) {
865 		if (old_active)
866 			bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(old_active,
867 						      BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW);
868 
869 		if (new_active) {
870 			bool should_notify_peers = false;
871 
872 			bond_set_slave_active_flags(new_active,
873 						    BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW);
874 
875 			if (bond->params.fail_over_mac)
876 				bond_do_fail_over_mac(bond, new_active,
877 						      old_active);
878 
879 			if (netif_running(bond->dev)) {
880 				bond->send_peer_notif =
881 					bond->params.num_peer_notif;
882 				should_notify_peers =
883 					bond_should_notify_peers(bond);
884 			}
885 
886 			call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_BONDING_FAILOVER, bond->dev);
887 			if (should_notify_peers)
888 				call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_NOTIFY_PEERS,
889 							 bond->dev);
890 		}
891 	}
892 
893 	/* resend IGMP joins since active slave has changed or
894 	 * all were sent on curr_active_slave.
895 	 * resend only if bond is brought up with the affected
896 	 * bonding modes and the retransmission is enabled
897 	 */
898 	if (netif_running(bond->dev) && (bond->params.resend_igmp > 0) &&
899 	    ((bond_uses_primary(bond) && new_active) ||
900 	     BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_ROUNDROBIN)) {
901 		bond->igmp_retrans = bond->params.resend_igmp;
902 		queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->mcast_work, 1);
903 	}
904 }
905 
906 /**
907  * bond_select_active_slave - select a new active slave, if needed
908  * @bond: our bonding struct
909  *
910  * This functions should be called when one of the following occurs:
911  * - The old curr_active_slave has been released or lost its link.
912  * - The primary_slave has got its link back.
913  * - A slave has got its link back and there's no old curr_active_slave.
914  *
915  * Caller must hold RTNL.
916  */
917 void bond_select_active_slave(struct bonding *bond)
918 {
919 	struct slave *best_slave;
920 	int rv;
921 
922 	ASSERT_RTNL();
923 
924 	best_slave = bond_find_best_slave(bond);
925 	if (best_slave != rtnl_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave)) {
926 		bond_change_active_slave(bond, best_slave);
927 		rv = bond_set_carrier(bond);
928 		if (!rv)
929 			return;
930 
931 		if (netif_carrier_ok(bond->dev))
932 			netdev_info(bond->dev, "first active interface up!\n");
933 		else
934 			netdev_info(bond->dev, "now running without any active interface!\n");
935 	}
936 }
937 
938 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER
939 static inline int slave_enable_netpoll(struct slave *slave)
940 {
941 	struct netpoll *np;
942 	int err = 0;
943 
944 	np = kzalloc(sizeof(*np), GFP_KERNEL);
945 	err = -ENOMEM;
946 	if (!np)
947 		goto out;
948 
949 	err = __netpoll_setup(np, slave->dev);
950 	if (err) {
951 		kfree(np);
952 		goto out;
953 	}
954 	slave->np = np;
955 out:
956 	return err;
957 }
958 static inline void slave_disable_netpoll(struct slave *slave)
959 {
960 	struct netpoll *np = slave->np;
961 
962 	if (!np)
963 		return;
964 
965 	slave->np = NULL;
966 	__netpoll_free_async(np);
967 }
968 
969 static void bond_poll_controller(struct net_device *bond_dev)
970 {
971 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
972 	struct slave *slave = NULL;
973 	struct list_head *iter;
974 	struct ad_info ad_info;
975 	struct netpoll_info *ni;
976 	const struct net_device_ops *ops;
977 
978 	if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_8023AD)
979 		if (bond_3ad_get_active_agg_info(bond, &ad_info))
980 			return;
981 
982 	bond_for_each_slave_rcu(bond, slave, iter) {
983 		ops = slave->dev->netdev_ops;
984 		if (!bond_slave_is_up(slave) || !ops->ndo_poll_controller)
985 			continue;
986 
987 		if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
988 			struct aggregator *agg =
989 			    SLAVE_AD_INFO(slave)->port.aggregator;
990 
991 			if (agg &&
992 			    agg->aggregator_identifier != ad_info.aggregator_id)
993 				continue;
994 		}
995 
996 		ni = rcu_dereference_bh(slave->dev->npinfo);
997 		if (down_trylock(&ni->dev_lock))
998 			continue;
999 		ops->ndo_poll_controller(slave->dev);
1000 		up(&ni->dev_lock);
1001 	}
1002 }
1003 
1004 static void bond_netpoll_cleanup(struct net_device *bond_dev)
1005 {
1006 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
1007 	struct list_head *iter;
1008 	struct slave *slave;
1009 
1010 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter)
1011 		if (bond_slave_is_up(slave))
1012 			slave_disable_netpoll(slave);
1013 }
1014 
1015 static int bond_netpoll_setup(struct net_device *dev, struct netpoll_info *ni)
1016 {
1017 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(dev);
1018 	struct list_head *iter;
1019 	struct slave *slave;
1020 	int err = 0;
1021 
1022 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
1023 		err = slave_enable_netpoll(slave);
1024 		if (err) {
1025 			bond_netpoll_cleanup(dev);
1026 			break;
1027 		}
1028 	}
1029 	return err;
1030 }
1031 #else
1032 static inline int slave_enable_netpoll(struct slave *slave)
1033 {
1034 	return 0;
1035 }
1036 static inline void slave_disable_netpoll(struct slave *slave)
1037 {
1038 }
1039 static void bond_netpoll_cleanup(struct net_device *bond_dev)
1040 {
1041 }
1042 #endif
1043 
1044 /*---------------------------------- IOCTL ----------------------------------*/
1045 
1046 static netdev_features_t bond_fix_features(struct net_device *dev,
1047 					   netdev_features_t features)
1048 {
1049 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(dev);
1050 	struct list_head *iter;
1051 	netdev_features_t mask;
1052 	struct slave *slave;
1053 
1054 	mask = features;
1055 
1056 	features &= ~NETIF_F_ONE_FOR_ALL;
1057 	features |= NETIF_F_ALL_FOR_ALL;
1058 
1059 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
1060 		features = netdev_increment_features(features,
1061 						     slave->dev->features,
1062 						     mask);
1063 	}
1064 	features = netdev_add_tso_features(features, mask);
1065 
1066 	return features;
1067 }
1068 
1069 #define BOND_VLAN_FEATURES	(NETIF_F_HW_CSUM | NETIF_F_SG | \
1070 				 NETIF_F_FRAGLIST | NETIF_F_ALL_TSO | \
1071 				 NETIF_F_HIGHDMA | NETIF_F_LRO)
1072 
1073 #define BOND_ENC_FEATURES	(NETIF_F_HW_CSUM | NETIF_F_SG | \
1074 				 NETIF_F_RXCSUM | NETIF_F_ALL_TSO)
1075 
1076 static void bond_compute_features(struct bonding *bond)
1077 {
1078 	unsigned int dst_release_flag = IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE |
1079 					IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE_PERM;
1080 	netdev_features_t vlan_features = BOND_VLAN_FEATURES;
1081 	netdev_features_t enc_features  = BOND_ENC_FEATURES;
1082 	struct net_device *bond_dev = bond->dev;
1083 	struct list_head *iter;
1084 	struct slave *slave;
1085 	unsigned short max_hard_header_len = ETH_HLEN;
1086 	unsigned int gso_max_size = GSO_MAX_SIZE;
1087 	u16 gso_max_segs = GSO_MAX_SEGS;
1088 
1089 	if (!bond_has_slaves(bond))
1090 		goto done;
1091 	vlan_features &= NETIF_F_ALL_FOR_ALL;
1092 
1093 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
1094 		vlan_features = netdev_increment_features(vlan_features,
1095 			slave->dev->vlan_features, BOND_VLAN_FEATURES);
1096 
1097 		enc_features = netdev_increment_features(enc_features,
1098 							 slave->dev->hw_enc_features,
1099 							 BOND_ENC_FEATURES);
1100 		dst_release_flag &= slave->dev->priv_flags;
1101 		if (slave->dev->hard_header_len > max_hard_header_len)
1102 			max_hard_header_len = slave->dev->hard_header_len;
1103 
1104 		gso_max_size = min(gso_max_size, slave->dev->gso_max_size);
1105 		gso_max_segs = min(gso_max_segs, slave->dev->gso_max_segs);
1106 	}
1107 	bond_dev->hard_header_len = max_hard_header_len;
1108 
1109 done:
1110 	bond_dev->vlan_features = vlan_features;
1111 	bond_dev->hw_enc_features = enc_features | NETIF_F_GSO_ENCAP_ALL;
1112 	bond_dev->gso_max_segs = gso_max_segs;
1113 	netif_set_gso_max_size(bond_dev, gso_max_size);
1114 
1115 	bond_dev->priv_flags &= ~IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE;
1116 	if ((bond_dev->priv_flags & IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE_PERM) &&
1117 	    dst_release_flag == (IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE | IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE_PERM))
1118 		bond_dev->priv_flags |= IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE;
1119 
1120 	netdev_change_features(bond_dev);
1121 }
1122 
1123 static void bond_setup_by_slave(struct net_device *bond_dev,
1124 				struct net_device *slave_dev)
1125 {
1126 	bond_dev->header_ops	    = slave_dev->header_ops;
1127 
1128 	bond_dev->type		    = slave_dev->type;
1129 	bond_dev->hard_header_len   = slave_dev->hard_header_len;
1130 	bond_dev->addr_len	    = slave_dev->addr_len;
1131 
1132 	memcpy(bond_dev->broadcast, slave_dev->broadcast,
1133 		slave_dev->addr_len);
1134 }
1135 
1136 /* On bonding slaves other than the currently active slave, suppress
1137  * duplicates except for alb non-mcast/bcast.
1138  */
1139 static bool bond_should_deliver_exact_match(struct sk_buff *skb,
1140 					    struct slave *slave,
1141 					    struct bonding *bond)
1142 {
1143 	if (bond_is_slave_inactive(slave)) {
1144 		if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_ALB &&
1145 		    skb->pkt_type != PACKET_BROADCAST &&
1146 		    skb->pkt_type != PACKET_MULTICAST)
1147 			return false;
1148 		return true;
1149 	}
1150 	return false;
1151 }
1152 
1153 static rx_handler_result_t bond_handle_frame(struct sk_buff **pskb)
1154 {
1155 	struct sk_buff *skb = *pskb;
1156 	struct slave *slave;
1157 	struct bonding *bond;
1158 	int (*recv_probe)(const struct sk_buff *, struct bonding *,
1159 			  struct slave *);
1160 	int ret = RX_HANDLER_ANOTHER;
1161 
1162 	skb = skb_share_check(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
1163 	if (unlikely(!skb))
1164 		return RX_HANDLER_CONSUMED;
1165 
1166 	*pskb = skb;
1167 
1168 	slave = bond_slave_get_rcu(skb->dev);
1169 	bond = slave->bond;
1170 
1171 	recv_probe = ACCESS_ONCE(bond->recv_probe);
1172 	if (recv_probe) {
1173 		ret = recv_probe(skb, bond, slave);
1174 		if (ret == RX_HANDLER_CONSUMED) {
1175 			consume_skb(skb);
1176 			return ret;
1177 		}
1178 	}
1179 
1180 	if (bond_should_deliver_exact_match(skb, slave, bond))
1181 		return RX_HANDLER_EXACT;
1182 
1183 	skb->dev = bond->dev;
1184 
1185 	if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_ALB &&
1186 	    bond->dev->priv_flags & IFF_BRIDGE_PORT &&
1187 	    skb->pkt_type == PACKET_HOST) {
1188 
1189 		if (unlikely(skb_cow_head(skb,
1190 					  skb->data - skb_mac_header(skb)))) {
1191 			kfree_skb(skb);
1192 			return RX_HANDLER_CONSUMED;
1193 		}
1194 		ether_addr_copy(eth_hdr(skb)->h_dest, bond->dev->dev_addr);
1195 	}
1196 
1197 	return ret;
1198 }
1199 
1200 static enum netdev_lag_tx_type bond_lag_tx_type(struct bonding *bond)
1201 {
1202 	switch (BOND_MODE(bond)) {
1203 	case BOND_MODE_ROUNDROBIN:
1204 		return NETDEV_LAG_TX_TYPE_ROUNDROBIN;
1205 	case BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP:
1206 		return NETDEV_LAG_TX_TYPE_ACTIVEBACKUP;
1207 	case BOND_MODE_BROADCAST:
1208 		return NETDEV_LAG_TX_TYPE_BROADCAST;
1209 	case BOND_MODE_XOR:
1210 	case BOND_MODE_8023AD:
1211 		return NETDEV_LAG_TX_TYPE_HASH;
1212 	default:
1213 		return NETDEV_LAG_TX_TYPE_UNKNOWN;
1214 	}
1215 }
1216 
1217 static int bond_master_upper_dev_link(struct bonding *bond, struct slave *slave)
1218 {
1219 	struct netdev_lag_upper_info lag_upper_info;
1220 	int err;
1221 
1222 	lag_upper_info.tx_type = bond_lag_tx_type(bond);
1223 	err = netdev_master_upper_dev_link(slave->dev, bond->dev, slave,
1224 					   &lag_upper_info);
1225 	if (err)
1226 		return err;
1227 	rtmsg_ifinfo(RTM_NEWLINK, slave->dev, IFF_SLAVE, GFP_KERNEL);
1228 	return 0;
1229 }
1230 
1231 static void bond_upper_dev_unlink(struct bonding *bond, struct slave *slave)
1232 {
1233 	netdev_upper_dev_unlink(slave->dev, bond->dev);
1234 	slave->dev->flags &= ~IFF_SLAVE;
1235 	rtmsg_ifinfo(RTM_NEWLINK, slave->dev, IFF_SLAVE, GFP_KERNEL);
1236 }
1237 
1238 static struct slave *bond_alloc_slave(struct bonding *bond)
1239 {
1240 	struct slave *slave = NULL;
1241 
1242 	slave = kzalloc(sizeof(*slave), GFP_KERNEL);
1243 	if (!slave)
1244 		return NULL;
1245 
1246 	if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
1247 		SLAVE_AD_INFO(slave) = kzalloc(sizeof(struct ad_slave_info),
1248 					       GFP_KERNEL);
1249 		if (!SLAVE_AD_INFO(slave)) {
1250 			kfree(slave);
1251 			return NULL;
1252 		}
1253 	}
1254 	return slave;
1255 }
1256 
1257 static void bond_free_slave(struct slave *slave)
1258 {
1259 	struct bonding *bond = bond_get_bond_by_slave(slave);
1260 
1261 	if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_8023AD)
1262 		kfree(SLAVE_AD_INFO(slave));
1263 
1264 	kfree(slave);
1265 }
1266 
1267 static void bond_fill_ifbond(struct bonding *bond, struct ifbond *info)
1268 {
1269 	info->bond_mode = BOND_MODE(bond);
1270 	info->miimon = bond->params.miimon;
1271 	info->num_slaves = bond->slave_cnt;
1272 }
1273 
1274 static void bond_fill_ifslave(struct slave *slave, struct ifslave *info)
1275 {
1276 	strcpy(info->slave_name, slave->dev->name);
1277 	info->link = slave->link;
1278 	info->state = bond_slave_state(slave);
1279 	info->link_failure_count = slave->link_failure_count;
1280 }
1281 
1282 static void bond_netdev_notify(struct net_device *dev,
1283 			       struct netdev_bonding_info *info)
1284 {
1285 	rtnl_lock();
1286 	netdev_bonding_info_change(dev, info);
1287 	rtnl_unlock();
1288 }
1289 
1290 static void bond_netdev_notify_work(struct work_struct *_work)
1291 {
1292 	struct netdev_notify_work *w =
1293 		container_of(_work, struct netdev_notify_work, work.work);
1294 
1295 	bond_netdev_notify(w->dev, &w->bonding_info);
1296 	dev_put(w->dev);
1297 	kfree(w);
1298 }
1299 
1300 void bond_queue_slave_event(struct slave *slave)
1301 {
1302 	struct bonding *bond = slave->bond;
1303 	struct netdev_notify_work *nnw = kzalloc(sizeof(*nnw), GFP_ATOMIC);
1304 
1305 	if (!nnw)
1306 		return;
1307 
1308 	dev_hold(slave->dev);
1309 	nnw->dev = slave->dev;
1310 	bond_fill_ifslave(slave, &nnw->bonding_info.slave);
1311 	bond_fill_ifbond(bond, &nnw->bonding_info.master);
1312 	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&nnw->work, bond_netdev_notify_work);
1313 
1314 	queue_delayed_work(slave->bond->wq, &nnw->work, 0);
1315 }
1316 
1317 void bond_lower_state_changed(struct slave *slave)
1318 {
1319 	struct netdev_lag_lower_state_info info;
1320 
1321 	info.link_up = slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP ||
1322 		       slave->link == BOND_LINK_FAIL;
1323 	info.tx_enabled = bond_is_active_slave(slave);
1324 	netdev_lower_state_changed(slave->dev, &info);
1325 }
1326 
1327 /* enslave device <slave> to bond device <master> */
1328 int bond_enslave(struct net_device *bond_dev, struct net_device *slave_dev)
1329 {
1330 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
1331 	const struct net_device_ops *slave_ops = slave_dev->netdev_ops;
1332 	struct slave *new_slave = NULL, *prev_slave;
1333 	struct sockaddr addr;
1334 	int link_reporting;
1335 	int res = 0, i;
1336 
1337 	if (!bond->params.use_carrier &&
1338 	    slave_dev->ethtool_ops->get_link == NULL &&
1339 	    slave_ops->ndo_do_ioctl == NULL) {
1340 		netdev_warn(bond_dev, "no link monitoring support for %s\n",
1341 			    slave_dev->name);
1342 	}
1343 
1344 	/* already in-use? */
1345 	if (netdev_is_rx_handler_busy(slave_dev)) {
1346 		netdev_err(bond_dev,
1347 			   "Error: Device is in use and cannot be enslaved\n");
1348 		return -EBUSY;
1349 	}
1350 
1351 	if (bond_dev == slave_dev) {
1352 		netdev_err(bond_dev, "cannot enslave bond to itself.\n");
1353 		return -EPERM;
1354 	}
1355 
1356 	/* vlan challenged mutual exclusion */
1357 	/* no need to lock since we're protected by rtnl_lock */
1358 	if (slave_dev->features & NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED) {
1359 		netdev_dbg(bond_dev, "%s is NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED\n",
1360 			   slave_dev->name);
1361 		if (vlan_uses_dev(bond_dev)) {
1362 			netdev_err(bond_dev, "Error: cannot enslave VLAN challenged slave %s on VLAN enabled bond %s\n",
1363 				   slave_dev->name, bond_dev->name);
1364 			return -EPERM;
1365 		} else {
1366 			netdev_warn(bond_dev, "enslaved VLAN challenged slave %s. Adding VLANs will be blocked as long as %s is part of bond %s\n",
1367 				    slave_dev->name, slave_dev->name,
1368 				    bond_dev->name);
1369 		}
1370 	} else {
1371 		netdev_dbg(bond_dev, "%s is !NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED\n",
1372 			   slave_dev->name);
1373 	}
1374 
1375 	/* Old ifenslave binaries are no longer supported.  These can
1376 	 * be identified with moderate accuracy by the state of the slave:
1377 	 * the current ifenslave will set the interface down prior to
1378 	 * enslaving it; the old ifenslave will not.
1379 	 */
1380 	if (slave_dev->flags & IFF_UP) {
1381 		netdev_err(bond_dev, "%s is up - this may be due to an out of date ifenslave\n",
1382 			   slave_dev->name);
1383 		return -EPERM;
1384 	}
1385 
1386 	/* set bonding device ether type by slave - bonding netdevices are
1387 	 * created with ether_setup, so when the slave type is not ARPHRD_ETHER
1388 	 * there is a need to override some of the type dependent attribs/funcs.
1389 	 *
1390 	 * bond ether type mutual exclusion - don't allow slaves of dissimilar
1391 	 * ether type (eg ARPHRD_ETHER and ARPHRD_INFINIBAND) share the same bond
1392 	 */
1393 	if (!bond_has_slaves(bond)) {
1394 		if (bond_dev->type != slave_dev->type) {
1395 			netdev_dbg(bond_dev, "change device type from %d to %d\n",
1396 				   bond_dev->type, slave_dev->type);
1397 
1398 			res = call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_PRE_TYPE_CHANGE,
1399 						       bond_dev);
1400 			res = notifier_to_errno(res);
1401 			if (res) {
1402 				netdev_err(bond_dev, "refused to change device type\n");
1403 				return -EBUSY;
1404 			}
1405 
1406 			/* Flush unicast and multicast addresses */
1407 			dev_uc_flush(bond_dev);
1408 			dev_mc_flush(bond_dev);
1409 
1410 			if (slave_dev->type != ARPHRD_ETHER)
1411 				bond_setup_by_slave(bond_dev, slave_dev);
1412 			else {
1413 				ether_setup(bond_dev);
1414 				bond_dev->priv_flags &= ~IFF_TX_SKB_SHARING;
1415 			}
1416 
1417 			call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_POST_TYPE_CHANGE,
1418 						 bond_dev);
1419 		}
1420 	} else if (bond_dev->type != slave_dev->type) {
1421 		netdev_err(bond_dev, "%s ether type (%d) is different from other slaves (%d), can not enslave it\n",
1422 			   slave_dev->name, slave_dev->type, bond_dev->type);
1423 		return -EINVAL;
1424 	}
1425 
1426 	if (slave_dev->type == ARPHRD_INFINIBAND &&
1427 	    BOND_MODE(bond) != BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP) {
1428 		netdev_warn(bond_dev, "Type (%d) supports only active-backup mode\n",
1429 			    slave_dev->type);
1430 		res = -EOPNOTSUPP;
1431 		goto err_undo_flags;
1432 	}
1433 
1434 	if (!slave_ops->ndo_set_mac_address ||
1435 	    slave_dev->type == ARPHRD_INFINIBAND) {
1436 		netdev_warn(bond_dev, "The slave device specified does not support setting the MAC address\n");
1437 		if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP &&
1438 		    bond->params.fail_over_mac != BOND_FOM_ACTIVE) {
1439 			if (!bond_has_slaves(bond)) {
1440 				bond->params.fail_over_mac = BOND_FOM_ACTIVE;
1441 				netdev_warn(bond_dev, "Setting fail_over_mac to active for active-backup mode\n");
1442 			} else {
1443 				netdev_err(bond_dev, "The slave device specified does not support setting the MAC address, but fail_over_mac is not set to active\n");
1444 				res = -EOPNOTSUPP;
1445 				goto err_undo_flags;
1446 			}
1447 		}
1448 	}
1449 
1450 	call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_JOIN, slave_dev);
1451 
1452 	/* If this is the first slave, then we need to set the master's hardware
1453 	 * address to be the same as the slave's.
1454 	 */
1455 	if (!bond_has_slaves(bond) &&
1456 	    bond->dev->addr_assign_type == NET_ADDR_RANDOM)
1457 		bond_set_dev_addr(bond->dev, slave_dev);
1458 
1459 	new_slave = bond_alloc_slave(bond);
1460 	if (!new_slave) {
1461 		res = -ENOMEM;
1462 		goto err_undo_flags;
1463 	}
1464 
1465 	new_slave->bond = bond;
1466 	new_slave->dev = slave_dev;
1467 	/* Set the new_slave's queue_id to be zero.  Queue ID mapping
1468 	 * is set via sysfs or module option if desired.
1469 	 */
1470 	new_slave->queue_id = 0;
1471 
1472 	/* Save slave's original mtu and then set it to match the bond */
1473 	new_slave->original_mtu = slave_dev->mtu;
1474 	res = dev_set_mtu(slave_dev, bond->dev->mtu);
1475 	if (res) {
1476 		netdev_dbg(bond_dev, "Error %d calling dev_set_mtu\n", res);
1477 		goto err_free;
1478 	}
1479 
1480 	/* Save slave's original ("permanent") mac address for modes
1481 	 * that need it, and for restoring it upon release, and then
1482 	 * set it to the master's address
1483 	 */
1484 	ether_addr_copy(new_slave->perm_hwaddr, slave_dev->dev_addr);
1485 
1486 	if (!bond->params.fail_over_mac ||
1487 	    BOND_MODE(bond) != BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP) {
1488 		/* Set slave to master's mac address.  The application already
1489 		 * set the master's mac address to that of the first slave
1490 		 */
1491 		memcpy(addr.sa_data, bond_dev->dev_addr, bond_dev->addr_len);
1492 		addr.sa_family = slave_dev->type;
1493 		res = dev_set_mac_address(slave_dev, &addr);
1494 		if (res) {
1495 			netdev_dbg(bond_dev, "Error %d calling set_mac_address\n", res);
1496 			goto err_restore_mtu;
1497 		}
1498 	}
1499 
1500 	/* set slave flag before open to prevent IPv6 addrconf */
1501 	slave_dev->flags |= IFF_SLAVE;
1502 
1503 	/* open the slave since the application closed it */
1504 	res = dev_open(slave_dev);
1505 	if (res) {
1506 		netdev_dbg(bond_dev, "Opening slave %s failed\n", slave_dev->name);
1507 		goto err_restore_mac;
1508 	}
1509 
1510 	slave_dev->priv_flags |= IFF_BONDING;
1511 	/* initialize slave stats */
1512 	dev_get_stats(new_slave->dev, &new_slave->slave_stats);
1513 
1514 	if (bond_is_lb(bond)) {
1515 		/* bond_alb_init_slave() must be called before all other stages since
1516 		 * it might fail and we do not want to have to undo everything
1517 		 */
1518 		res = bond_alb_init_slave(bond, new_slave);
1519 		if (res)
1520 			goto err_close;
1521 	}
1522 
1523 	/* If the mode uses primary, then the following is handled by
1524 	 * bond_change_active_slave().
1525 	 */
1526 	if (!bond_uses_primary(bond)) {
1527 		/* set promiscuity level to new slave */
1528 		if (bond_dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC) {
1529 			res = dev_set_promiscuity(slave_dev, 1);
1530 			if (res)
1531 				goto err_close;
1532 		}
1533 
1534 		/* set allmulti level to new slave */
1535 		if (bond_dev->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI) {
1536 			res = dev_set_allmulti(slave_dev, 1);
1537 			if (res)
1538 				goto err_close;
1539 		}
1540 
1541 		netif_addr_lock_bh(bond_dev);
1542 
1543 		dev_mc_sync_multiple(slave_dev, bond_dev);
1544 		dev_uc_sync_multiple(slave_dev, bond_dev);
1545 
1546 		netif_addr_unlock_bh(bond_dev);
1547 	}
1548 
1549 	if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
1550 		/* add lacpdu mc addr to mc list */
1551 		u8 lacpdu_multicast[ETH_ALEN] = MULTICAST_LACPDU_ADDR;
1552 
1553 		dev_mc_add(slave_dev, lacpdu_multicast);
1554 	}
1555 
1556 	res = vlan_vids_add_by_dev(slave_dev, bond_dev);
1557 	if (res) {
1558 		netdev_err(bond_dev, "Couldn't add bond vlan ids to %s\n",
1559 			   slave_dev->name);
1560 		goto err_close;
1561 	}
1562 
1563 	prev_slave = bond_last_slave(bond);
1564 
1565 	new_slave->delay = 0;
1566 	new_slave->link_failure_count = 0;
1567 
1568 	bond_update_speed_duplex(new_slave);
1569 
1570 	new_slave->last_rx = jiffies -
1571 		(msecs_to_jiffies(bond->params.arp_interval) + 1);
1572 	for (i = 0; i < BOND_MAX_ARP_TARGETS; i++)
1573 		new_slave->target_last_arp_rx[i] = new_slave->last_rx;
1574 
1575 	if (bond->params.miimon && !bond->params.use_carrier) {
1576 		link_reporting = bond_check_dev_link(bond, slave_dev, 1);
1577 
1578 		if ((link_reporting == -1) && !bond->params.arp_interval) {
1579 			/* miimon is set but a bonded network driver
1580 			 * does not support ETHTOOL/MII and
1581 			 * arp_interval is not set.  Note: if
1582 			 * use_carrier is enabled, we will never go
1583 			 * here (because netif_carrier is always
1584 			 * supported); thus, we don't need to change
1585 			 * the messages for netif_carrier.
1586 			 */
1587 			netdev_warn(bond_dev, "MII and ETHTOOL support not available for interface %s, and arp_interval/arp_ip_target module parameters not specified, thus bonding will not detect link failures! see bonding.txt for details\n",
1588 				    slave_dev->name);
1589 		} else if (link_reporting == -1) {
1590 			/* unable get link status using mii/ethtool */
1591 			netdev_warn(bond_dev, "can't get link status from interface %s; the network driver associated with this interface does not support MII or ETHTOOL link status reporting, thus miimon has no effect on this interface\n",
1592 				    slave_dev->name);
1593 		}
1594 	}
1595 
1596 	/* check for initial state */
1597 	new_slave->link = BOND_LINK_NOCHANGE;
1598 	if (bond->params.miimon) {
1599 		if (bond_check_dev_link(bond, slave_dev, 0) == BMSR_LSTATUS) {
1600 			if (bond->params.updelay) {
1601 				bond_set_slave_link_state(new_slave,
1602 							  BOND_LINK_BACK,
1603 							  BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW);
1604 				new_slave->delay = bond->params.updelay;
1605 			} else {
1606 				bond_set_slave_link_state(new_slave,
1607 							  BOND_LINK_UP,
1608 							  BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW);
1609 			}
1610 		} else {
1611 			bond_set_slave_link_state(new_slave, BOND_LINK_DOWN,
1612 						  BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW);
1613 		}
1614 	} else if (bond->params.arp_interval) {
1615 		bond_set_slave_link_state(new_slave,
1616 					  (netif_carrier_ok(slave_dev) ?
1617 					  BOND_LINK_UP : BOND_LINK_DOWN),
1618 					  BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW);
1619 	} else {
1620 		bond_set_slave_link_state(new_slave, BOND_LINK_UP,
1621 					  BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW);
1622 	}
1623 
1624 	if (new_slave->link != BOND_LINK_DOWN)
1625 		new_slave->last_link_up = jiffies;
1626 	netdev_dbg(bond_dev, "Initial state of slave_dev is BOND_LINK_%s\n",
1627 		   new_slave->link == BOND_LINK_DOWN ? "DOWN" :
1628 		   (new_slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP ? "UP" : "BACK"));
1629 
1630 	if (bond_uses_primary(bond) && bond->params.primary[0]) {
1631 		/* if there is a primary slave, remember it */
1632 		if (strcmp(bond->params.primary, new_slave->dev->name) == 0) {
1633 			rcu_assign_pointer(bond->primary_slave, new_slave);
1634 			bond->force_primary = true;
1635 		}
1636 	}
1637 
1638 	switch (BOND_MODE(bond)) {
1639 	case BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP:
1640 		bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(new_slave,
1641 					      BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW);
1642 		break;
1643 	case BOND_MODE_8023AD:
1644 		/* in 802.3ad mode, the internal mechanism
1645 		 * will activate the slaves in the selected
1646 		 * aggregator
1647 		 */
1648 		bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(new_slave, BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW);
1649 		/* if this is the first slave */
1650 		if (!prev_slave) {
1651 			SLAVE_AD_INFO(new_slave)->id = 1;
1652 			/* Initialize AD with the number of times that the AD timer is called in 1 second
1653 			 * can be called only after the mac address of the bond is set
1654 			 */
1655 			bond_3ad_initialize(bond, 1000/AD_TIMER_INTERVAL);
1656 		} else {
1657 			SLAVE_AD_INFO(new_slave)->id =
1658 				SLAVE_AD_INFO(prev_slave)->id + 1;
1659 		}
1660 
1661 		bond_3ad_bind_slave(new_slave);
1662 		break;
1663 	case BOND_MODE_TLB:
1664 	case BOND_MODE_ALB:
1665 		bond_set_active_slave(new_slave);
1666 		bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(new_slave, BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW);
1667 		break;
1668 	default:
1669 		netdev_dbg(bond_dev, "This slave is always active in trunk mode\n");
1670 
1671 		/* always active in trunk mode */
1672 		bond_set_active_slave(new_slave);
1673 
1674 		/* In trunking mode there is little meaning to curr_active_slave
1675 		 * anyway (it holds no special properties of the bond device),
1676 		 * so we can change it without calling change_active_interface()
1677 		 */
1678 		if (!rcu_access_pointer(bond->curr_active_slave) &&
1679 		    new_slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP)
1680 			rcu_assign_pointer(bond->curr_active_slave, new_slave);
1681 
1682 		break;
1683 	} /* switch(bond_mode) */
1684 
1685 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER
1686 	slave_dev->npinfo = bond->dev->npinfo;
1687 	if (slave_dev->npinfo) {
1688 		if (slave_enable_netpoll(new_slave)) {
1689 			netdev_info(bond_dev, "master_dev is using netpoll, but new slave device does not support netpoll\n");
1690 			res = -EBUSY;
1691 			goto err_detach;
1692 		}
1693 	}
1694 #endif
1695 
1696 	if (!(bond_dev->features & NETIF_F_LRO))
1697 		dev_disable_lro(slave_dev);
1698 
1699 	res = netdev_rx_handler_register(slave_dev, bond_handle_frame,
1700 					 new_slave);
1701 	if (res) {
1702 		netdev_dbg(bond_dev, "Error %d calling netdev_rx_handler_register\n", res);
1703 		goto err_detach;
1704 	}
1705 
1706 	res = bond_master_upper_dev_link(bond, new_slave);
1707 	if (res) {
1708 		netdev_dbg(bond_dev, "Error %d calling bond_master_upper_dev_link\n", res);
1709 		goto err_unregister;
1710 	}
1711 
1712 	res = bond_sysfs_slave_add(new_slave);
1713 	if (res) {
1714 		netdev_dbg(bond_dev, "Error %d calling bond_sysfs_slave_add\n", res);
1715 		goto err_upper_unlink;
1716 	}
1717 
1718 	bond->slave_cnt++;
1719 	bond_compute_features(bond);
1720 	bond_set_carrier(bond);
1721 
1722 	if (bond_uses_primary(bond)) {
1723 		block_netpoll_tx();
1724 		bond_select_active_slave(bond);
1725 		unblock_netpoll_tx();
1726 	}
1727 
1728 	if (bond_mode_uses_xmit_hash(bond))
1729 		bond_update_slave_arr(bond, NULL);
1730 
1731 	netdev_info(bond_dev, "Enslaving %s as %s interface with %s link\n",
1732 		    slave_dev->name,
1733 		    bond_is_active_slave(new_slave) ? "an active" : "a backup",
1734 		    new_slave->link != BOND_LINK_DOWN ? "an up" : "a down");
1735 
1736 	/* enslave is successful */
1737 	bond_queue_slave_event(new_slave);
1738 	return 0;
1739 
1740 /* Undo stages on error */
1741 err_upper_unlink:
1742 	bond_upper_dev_unlink(bond, new_slave);
1743 
1744 err_unregister:
1745 	netdev_rx_handler_unregister(slave_dev);
1746 
1747 err_detach:
1748 	if (!bond_uses_primary(bond))
1749 		bond_hw_addr_flush(bond_dev, slave_dev);
1750 
1751 	vlan_vids_del_by_dev(slave_dev, bond_dev);
1752 	if (rcu_access_pointer(bond->primary_slave) == new_slave)
1753 		RCU_INIT_POINTER(bond->primary_slave, NULL);
1754 	if (rcu_access_pointer(bond->curr_active_slave) == new_slave) {
1755 		block_netpoll_tx();
1756 		bond_change_active_slave(bond, NULL);
1757 		bond_select_active_slave(bond);
1758 		unblock_netpoll_tx();
1759 	}
1760 	/* either primary_slave or curr_active_slave might've changed */
1761 	synchronize_rcu();
1762 	slave_disable_netpoll(new_slave);
1763 
1764 err_close:
1765 	slave_dev->priv_flags &= ~IFF_BONDING;
1766 	dev_close(slave_dev);
1767 
1768 err_restore_mac:
1769 	slave_dev->flags &= ~IFF_SLAVE;
1770 	if (!bond->params.fail_over_mac ||
1771 	    BOND_MODE(bond) != BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP) {
1772 		/* XXX TODO - fom follow mode needs to change master's
1773 		 * MAC if this slave's MAC is in use by the bond, or at
1774 		 * least print a warning.
1775 		 */
1776 		ether_addr_copy(addr.sa_data, new_slave->perm_hwaddr);
1777 		addr.sa_family = slave_dev->type;
1778 		dev_set_mac_address(slave_dev, &addr);
1779 	}
1780 
1781 err_restore_mtu:
1782 	dev_set_mtu(slave_dev, new_slave->original_mtu);
1783 
1784 err_free:
1785 	bond_free_slave(new_slave);
1786 
1787 err_undo_flags:
1788 	/* Enslave of first slave has failed and we need to fix master's mac */
1789 	if (!bond_has_slaves(bond)) {
1790 		if (ether_addr_equal_64bits(bond_dev->dev_addr,
1791 					    slave_dev->dev_addr))
1792 			eth_hw_addr_random(bond_dev);
1793 		if (bond_dev->type != ARPHRD_ETHER) {
1794 			dev_close(bond_dev);
1795 			ether_setup(bond_dev);
1796 			bond_dev->flags |= IFF_MASTER;
1797 			bond_dev->priv_flags &= ~IFF_TX_SKB_SHARING;
1798 		}
1799 	}
1800 
1801 	return res;
1802 }
1803 
1804 /* Try to release the slave device <slave> from the bond device <master>
1805  * It is legal to access curr_active_slave without a lock because all the function
1806  * is RTNL-locked. If "all" is true it means that the function is being called
1807  * while destroying a bond interface and all slaves are being released.
1808  *
1809  * The rules for slave state should be:
1810  *   for Active/Backup:
1811  *     Active stays on all backups go down
1812  *   for Bonded connections:
1813  *     The first up interface should be left on and all others downed.
1814  */
1815 static int __bond_release_one(struct net_device *bond_dev,
1816 			      struct net_device *slave_dev,
1817 			      bool all)
1818 {
1819 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
1820 	struct slave *slave, *oldcurrent;
1821 	struct sockaddr addr;
1822 	int old_flags = bond_dev->flags;
1823 	netdev_features_t old_features = bond_dev->features;
1824 
1825 	/* slave is not a slave or master is not master of this slave */
1826 	if (!(slave_dev->flags & IFF_SLAVE) ||
1827 	    !netdev_has_upper_dev(slave_dev, bond_dev)) {
1828 		netdev_dbg(bond_dev, "cannot release %s\n",
1829 			   slave_dev->name);
1830 		return -EINVAL;
1831 	}
1832 
1833 	block_netpoll_tx();
1834 
1835 	slave = bond_get_slave_by_dev(bond, slave_dev);
1836 	if (!slave) {
1837 		/* not a slave of this bond */
1838 		netdev_info(bond_dev, "%s not enslaved\n",
1839 			    slave_dev->name);
1840 		unblock_netpoll_tx();
1841 		return -EINVAL;
1842 	}
1843 
1844 	bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(slave, BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW);
1845 
1846 	bond_sysfs_slave_del(slave);
1847 
1848 	/* recompute stats just before removing the slave */
1849 	bond_get_stats(bond->dev, &bond->bond_stats);
1850 
1851 	bond_upper_dev_unlink(bond, slave);
1852 	/* unregister rx_handler early so bond_handle_frame wouldn't be called
1853 	 * for this slave anymore.
1854 	 */
1855 	netdev_rx_handler_unregister(slave_dev);
1856 
1857 	if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_8023AD)
1858 		bond_3ad_unbind_slave(slave);
1859 
1860 	if (bond_mode_uses_xmit_hash(bond))
1861 		bond_update_slave_arr(bond, slave);
1862 
1863 	netdev_info(bond_dev, "Releasing %s interface %s\n",
1864 		    bond_is_active_slave(slave) ? "active" : "backup",
1865 		    slave_dev->name);
1866 
1867 	oldcurrent = rcu_access_pointer(bond->curr_active_slave);
1868 
1869 	RCU_INIT_POINTER(bond->current_arp_slave, NULL);
1870 
1871 	if (!all && (!bond->params.fail_over_mac ||
1872 		     BOND_MODE(bond) != BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP)) {
1873 		if (ether_addr_equal_64bits(bond_dev->dev_addr, slave->perm_hwaddr) &&
1874 		    bond_has_slaves(bond))
1875 			netdev_warn(bond_dev, "the permanent HWaddr of %s - %pM - is still in use by %s - set the HWaddr of %s to a different address to avoid conflicts\n",
1876 				    slave_dev->name, slave->perm_hwaddr,
1877 				    bond_dev->name, slave_dev->name);
1878 	}
1879 
1880 	if (rtnl_dereference(bond->primary_slave) == slave)
1881 		RCU_INIT_POINTER(bond->primary_slave, NULL);
1882 
1883 	if (oldcurrent == slave)
1884 		bond_change_active_slave(bond, NULL);
1885 
1886 	if (bond_is_lb(bond)) {
1887 		/* Must be called only after the slave has been
1888 		 * detached from the list and the curr_active_slave
1889 		 * has been cleared (if our_slave == old_current),
1890 		 * but before a new active slave is selected.
1891 		 */
1892 		bond_alb_deinit_slave(bond, slave);
1893 	}
1894 
1895 	if (all) {
1896 		RCU_INIT_POINTER(bond->curr_active_slave, NULL);
1897 	} else if (oldcurrent == slave) {
1898 		/* Note that we hold RTNL over this sequence, so there
1899 		 * is no concern that another slave add/remove event
1900 		 * will interfere.
1901 		 */
1902 		bond_select_active_slave(bond);
1903 	}
1904 
1905 	if (!bond_has_slaves(bond)) {
1906 		bond_set_carrier(bond);
1907 		eth_hw_addr_random(bond_dev);
1908 	}
1909 
1910 	unblock_netpoll_tx();
1911 	synchronize_rcu();
1912 	bond->slave_cnt--;
1913 
1914 	if (!bond_has_slaves(bond)) {
1915 		call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_CHANGEADDR, bond->dev);
1916 		call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_RELEASE, bond->dev);
1917 	}
1918 
1919 	bond_compute_features(bond);
1920 	if (!(bond_dev->features & NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED) &&
1921 	    (old_features & NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED))
1922 		netdev_info(bond_dev, "last VLAN challenged slave %s left bond %s - VLAN blocking is removed\n",
1923 			    slave_dev->name, bond_dev->name);
1924 
1925 	vlan_vids_del_by_dev(slave_dev, bond_dev);
1926 
1927 	/* If the mode uses primary, then this case was handled above by
1928 	 * bond_change_active_slave(..., NULL)
1929 	 */
1930 	if (!bond_uses_primary(bond)) {
1931 		/* unset promiscuity level from slave
1932 		 * NOTE: The NETDEV_CHANGEADDR call above may change the value
1933 		 * of the IFF_PROMISC flag in the bond_dev, but we need the
1934 		 * value of that flag before that change, as that was the value
1935 		 * when this slave was attached, so we cache at the start of the
1936 		 * function and use it here. Same goes for ALLMULTI below
1937 		 */
1938 		if (old_flags & IFF_PROMISC)
1939 			dev_set_promiscuity(slave_dev, -1);
1940 
1941 		/* unset allmulti level from slave */
1942 		if (old_flags & IFF_ALLMULTI)
1943 			dev_set_allmulti(slave_dev, -1);
1944 
1945 		bond_hw_addr_flush(bond_dev, slave_dev);
1946 	}
1947 
1948 	slave_disable_netpoll(slave);
1949 
1950 	/* close slave before restoring its mac address */
1951 	dev_close(slave_dev);
1952 
1953 	if (bond->params.fail_over_mac != BOND_FOM_ACTIVE ||
1954 	    BOND_MODE(bond) != BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP) {
1955 		/* restore original ("permanent") mac address */
1956 		ether_addr_copy(addr.sa_data, slave->perm_hwaddr);
1957 		addr.sa_family = slave_dev->type;
1958 		dev_set_mac_address(slave_dev, &addr);
1959 	}
1960 
1961 	dev_set_mtu(slave_dev, slave->original_mtu);
1962 
1963 	slave_dev->priv_flags &= ~IFF_BONDING;
1964 
1965 	bond_free_slave(slave);
1966 
1967 	return 0;
1968 }
1969 
1970 /* A wrapper used because of ndo_del_link */
1971 int bond_release(struct net_device *bond_dev, struct net_device *slave_dev)
1972 {
1973 	return __bond_release_one(bond_dev, slave_dev, false);
1974 }
1975 
1976 /* First release a slave and then destroy the bond if no more slaves are left.
1977  * Must be under rtnl_lock when this function is called.
1978  */
1979 static int  bond_release_and_destroy(struct net_device *bond_dev,
1980 				     struct net_device *slave_dev)
1981 {
1982 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
1983 	int ret;
1984 
1985 	ret = bond_release(bond_dev, slave_dev);
1986 	if (ret == 0 && !bond_has_slaves(bond)) {
1987 		bond_dev->priv_flags |= IFF_DISABLE_NETPOLL;
1988 		netdev_info(bond_dev, "Destroying bond %s\n",
1989 			    bond_dev->name);
1990 		bond_remove_proc_entry(bond);
1991 		unregister_netdevice(bond_dev);
1992 	}
1993 	return ret;
1994 }
1995 
1996 static void bond_info_query(struct net_device *bond_dev, struct ifbond *info)
1997 {
1998 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
1999 	bond_fill_ifbond(bond, info);
2000 }
2001 
2002 static int bond_slave_info_query(struct net_device *bond_dev, struct ifslave *info)
2003 {
2004 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
2005 	struct list_head *iter;
2006 	int i = 0, res = -ENODEV;
2007 	struct slave *slave;
2008 
2009 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
2010 		if (i++ == (int)info->slave_id) {
2011 			res = 0;
2012 			bond_fill_ifslave(slave, info);
2013 			break;
2014 		}
2015 	}
2016 
2017 	return res;
2018 }
2019 
2020 /*-------------------------------- Monitoring -------------------------------*/
2021 
2022 /* called with rcu_read_lock() */
2023 static int bond_miimon_inspect(struct bonding *bond)
2024 {
2025 	int link_state, commit = 0;
2026 	struct list_head *iter;
2027 	struct slave *slave;
2028 	bool ignore_updelay;
2029 
2030 	ignore_updelay = !rcu_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave);
2031 
2032 	bond_for_each_slave_rcu(bond, slave, iter) {
2033 		slave->new_link = BOND_LINK_NOCHANGE;
2034 
2035 		link_state = bond_check_dev_link(bond, slave->dev, 0);
2036 
2037 		switch (slave->link) {
2038 		case BOND_LINK_UP:
2039 			if (link_state)
2040 				continue;
2041 
2042 			bond_set_slave_link_state(slave, BOND_LINK_FAIL,
2043 						  BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_LATER);
2044 			slave->delay = bond->params.downdelay;
2045 			if (slave->delay) {
2046 				netdev_info(bond->dev, "link status down for %sinterface %s, disabling it in %d ms\n",
2047 					    (BOND_MODE(bond) ==
2048 					     BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP) ?
2049 					     (bond_is_active_slave(slave) ?
2050 					      "active " : "backup ") : "",
2051 					    slave->dev->name,
2052 					    bond->params.downdelay * bond->params.miimon);
2053 			}
2054 			/*FALLTHRU*/
2055 		case BOND_LINK_FAIL:
2056 			if (link_state) {
2057 				/* recovered before downdelay expired */
2058 				bond_set_slave_link_state(slave, BOND_LINK_UP,
2059 							  BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_LATER);
2060 				slave->last_link_up = jiffies;
2061 				netdev_info(bond->dev, "link status up again after %d ms for interface %s\n",
2062 					    (bond->params.downdelay - slave->delay) *
2063 					    bond->params.miimon,
2064 					    slave->dev->name);
2065 				continue;
2066 			}
2067 
2068 			if (slave->delay <= 0) {
2069 				slave->new_link = BOND_LINK_DOWN;
2070 				commit++;
2071 				continue;
2072 			}
2073 
2074 			slave->delay--;
2075 			break;
2076 
2077 		case BOND_LINK_DOWN:
2078 			if (!link_state)
2079 				continue;
2080 
2081 			bond_set_slave_link_state(slave, BOND_LINK_BACK,
2082 						  BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_LATER);
2083 			slave->delay = bond->params.updelay;
2084 
2085 			if (slave->delay) {
2086 				netdev_info(bond->dev, "link status up for interface %s, enabling it in %d ms\n",
2087 					    slave->dev->name,
2088 					    ignore_updelay ? 0 :
2089 					    bond->params.updelay *
2090 					    bond->params.miimon);
2091 			}
2092 			/*FALLTHRU*/
2093 		case BOND_LINK_BACK:
2094 			if (!link_state) {
2095 				bond_set_slave_link_state(slave,
2096 							  BOND_LINK_DOWN,
2097 							  BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_LATER);
2098 				netdev_info(bond->dev, "link status down again after %d ms for interface %s\n",
2099 					    (bond->params.updelay - slave->delay) *
2100 					    bond->params.miimon,
2101 					    slave->dev->name);
2102 
2103 				continue;
2104 			}
2105 
2106 			if (ignore_updelay)
2107 				slave->delay = 0;
2108 
2109 			if (slave->delay <= 0) {
2110 				slave->new_link = BOND_LINK_UP;
2111 				commit++;
2112 				ignore_updelay = false;
2113 				continue;
2114 			}
2115 
2116 			slave->delay--;
2117 			break;
2118 		}
2119 	}
2120 
2121 	return commit;
2122 }
2123 
2124 static void bond_miimon_commit(struct bonding *bond)
2125 {
2126 	struct list_head *iter;
2127 	struct slave *slave, *primary;
2128 
2129 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
2130 		switch (slave->new_link) {
2131 		case BOND_LINK_NOCHANGE:
2132 			continue;
2133 
2134 		case BOND_LINK_UP:
2135 			bond_update_speed_duplex(slave);
2136 			bond_set_slave_link_state(slave, BOND_LINK_UP,
2137 						  BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW);
2138 			slave->last_link_up = jiffies;
2139 
2140 			primary = rtnl_dereference(bond->primary_slave);
2141 			if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
2142 				/* prevent it from being the active one */
2143 				bond_set_backup_slave(slave);
2144 			} else if (BOND_MODE(bond) != BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP) {
2145 				/* make it immediately active */
2146 				bond_set_active_slave(slave);
2147 			} else if (slave != primary) {
2148 				/* prevent it from being the active one */
2149 				bond_set_backup_slave(slave);
2150 			}
2151 
2152 			netdev_info(bond->dev, "link status definitely up for interface %s, %u Mbps %s duplex\n",
2153 				    slave->dev->name,
2154 				    slave->speed == SPEED_UNKNOWN ? 0 : slave->speed,
2155 				    slave->duplex ? "full" : "half");
2156 
2157 			/* notify ad that the link status has changed */
2158 			if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_8023AD)
2159 				bond_3ad_handle_link_change(slave, BOND_LINK_UP);
2160 
2161 			if (bond_is_lb(bond))
2162 				bond_alb_handle_link_change(bond, slave,
2163 							    BOND_LINK_UP);
2164 
2165 			if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_XOR)
2166 				bond_update_slave_arr(bond, NULL);
2167 
2168 			if (!bond->curr_active_slave || slave == primary)
2169 				goto do_failover;
2170 
2171 			continue;
2172 
2173 		case BOND_LINK_DOWN:
2174 			if (slave->link_failure_count < UINT_MAX)
2175 				slave->link_failure_count++;
2176 
2177 			bond_set_slave_link_state(slave, BOND_LINK_DOWN,
2178 						  BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW);
2179 
2180 			if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP ||
2181 			    BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_8023AD)
2182 				bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(slave,
2183 							      BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW);
2184 
2185 			netdev_info(bond->dev, "link status definitely down for interface %s, disabling it\n",
2186 				    slave->dev->name);
2187 
2188 			if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_8023AD)
2189 				bond_3ad_handle_link_change(slave,
2190 							    BOND_LINK_DOWN);
2191 
2192 			if (bond_is_lb(bond))
2193 				bond_alb_handle_link_change(bond, slave,
2194 							    BOND_LINK_DOWN);
2195 
2196 			if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_XOR)
2197 				bond_update_slave_arr(bond, NULL);
2198 
2199 			if (slave == rcu_access_pointer(bond->curr_active_slave))
2200 				goto do_failover;
2201 
2202 			continue;
2203 
2204 		default:
2205 			netdev_err(bond->dev, "invalid new link %d on slave %s\n",
2206 				   slave->new_link, slave->dev->name);
2207 			slave->new_link = BOND_LINK_NOCHANGE;
2208 
2209 			continue;
2210 		}
2211 
2212 do_failover:
2213 		block_netpoll_tx();
2214 		bond_select_active_slave(bond);
2215 		unblock_netpoll_tx();
2216 	}
2217 
2218 	bond_set_carrier(bond);
2219 }
2220 
2221 /* bond_mii_monitor
2222  *
2223  * Really a wrapper that splits the mii monitor into two phases: an
2224  * inspection, then (if inspection indicates something needs to be done)
2225  * an acquisition of appropriate locks followed by a commit phase to
2226  * implement whatever link state changes are indicated.
2227  */
2228 static void bond_mii_monitor(struct work_struct *work)
2229 {
2230 	struct bonding *bond = container_of(work, struct bonding,
2231 					    mii_work.work);
2232 	bool should_notify_peers = false;
2233 	unsigned long delay;
2234 
2235 	delay = msecs_to_jiffies(bond->params.miimon);
2236 
2237 	if (!bond_has_slaves(bond))
2238 		goto re_arm;
2239 
2240 	rcu_read_lock();
2241 
2242 	should_notify_peers = bond_should_notify_peers(bond);
2243 
2244 	if (bond_miimon_inspect(bond)) {
2245 		rcu_read_unlock();
2246 
2247 		/* Race avoidance with bond_close cancel of workqueue */
2248 		if (!rtnl_trylock()) {
2249 			delay = 1;
2250 			should_notify_peers = false;
2251 			goto re_arm;
2252 		}
2253 
2254 		bond_miimon_commit(bond);
2255 
2256 		rtnl_unlock();	/* might sleep, hold no other locks */
2257 	} else
2258 		rcu_read_unlock();
2259 
2260 re_arm:
2261 	if (bond->params.miimon)
2262 		queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->mii_work, delay);
2263 
2264 	if (should_notify_peers) {
2265 		if (!rtnl_trylock())
2266 			return;
2267 		call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_NOTIFY_PEERS, bond->dev);
2268 		rtnl_unlock();
2269 	}
2270 }
2271 
2272 static int bond_upper_dev_walk(struct net_device *upper, void *data)
2273 {
2274 	__be32 ip = *((__be32 *)data);
2275 
2276 	return ip == bond_confirm_addr(upper, 0, ip);
2277 }
2278 
2279 static bool bond_has_this_ip(struct bonding *bond, __be32 ip)
2280 {
2281 	bool ret = false;
2282 
2283 	if (ip == bond_confirm_addr(bond->dev, 0, ip))
2284 		return true;
2285 
2286 	rcu_read_lock();
2287 	if (netdev_walk_all_upper_dev_rcu(bond->dev, bond_upper_dev_walk, &ip))
2288 		ret = true;
2289 	rcu_read_unlock();
2290 
2291 	return ret;
2292 }
2293 
2294 /* We go to the (large) trouble of VLAN tagging ARP frames because
2295  * switches in VLAN mode (especially if ports are configured as
2296  * "native" to a VLAN) might not pass non-tagged frames.
2297  */
2298 static void bond_arp_send(struct net_device *slave_dev, int arp_op,
2299 			  __be32 dest_ip, __be32 src_ip,
2300 			  struct bond_vlan_tag *tags)
2301 {
2302 	struct sk_buff *skb;
2303 	struct bond_vlan_tag *outer_tag = tags;
2304 
2305 	netdev_dbg(slave_dev, "arp %d on slave %s: dst %pI4 src %pI4\n",
2306 		   arp_op, slave_dev->name, &dest_ip, &src_ip);
2307 
2308 	skb = arp_create(arp_op, ETH_P_ARP, dest_ip, slave_dev, src_ip,
2309 			 NULL, slave_dev->dev_addr, NULL);
2310 
2311 	if (!skb) {
2312 		net_err_ratelimited("ARP packet allocation failed\n");
2313 		return;
2314 	}
2315 
2316 	if (!tags || tags->vlan_proto == VLAN_N_VID)
2317 		goto xmit;
2318 
2319 	tags++;
2320 
2321 	/* Go through all the tags backwards and add them to the packet */
2322 	while (tags->vlan_proto != VLAN_N_VID) {
2323 		if (!tags->vlan_id) {
2324 			tags++;
2325 			continue;
2326 		}
2327 
2328 		netdev_dbg(slave_dev, "inner tag: proto %X vid %X\n",
2329 			   ntohs(outer_tag->vlan_proto), tags->vlan_id);
2330 		skb = vlan_insert_tag_set_proto(skb, tags->vlan_proto,
2331 						tags->vlan_id);
2332 		if (!skb) {
2333 			net_err_ratelimited("failed to insert inner VLAN tag\n");
2334 			return;
2335 		}
2336 
2337 		tags++;
2338 	}
2339 	/* Set the outer tag */
2340 	if (outer_tag->vlan_id) {
2341 		netdev_dbg(slave_dev, "outer tag: proto %X vid %X\n",
2342 			   ntohs(outer_tag->vlan_proto), outer_tag->vlan_id);
2343 		__vlan_hwaccel_put_tag(skb, outer_tag->vlan_proto,
2344 				       outer_tag->vlan_id);
2345 	}
2346 
2347 xmit:
2348 	arp_xmit(skb);
2349 }
2350 
2351 /* Validate the device path between the @start_dev and the @end_dev.
2352  * The path is valid if the @end_dev is reachable through device
2353  * stacking.
2354  * When the path is validated, collect any vlan information in the
2355  * path.
2356  */
2357 struct bond_vlan_tag *bond_verify_device_path(struct net_device *start_dev,
2358 					      struct net_device *end_dev,
2359 					      int level)
2360 {
2361 	struct bond_vlan_tag *tags;
2362 	struct net_device *upper;
2363 	struct list_head  *iter;
2364 
2365 	if (start_dev == end_dev) {
2366 		tags = kzalloc(sizeof(*tags) * (level + 1), GFP_ATOMIC);
2367 		if (!tags)
2368 			return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
2369 		tags[level].vlan_proto = VLAN_N_VID;
2370 		return tags;
2371 	}
2372 
2373 	netdev_for_each_upper_dev_rcu(start_dev, upper, iter) {
2374 		tags = bond_verify_device_path(upper, end_dev, level + 1);
2375 		if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(tags)) {
2376 			if (IS_ERR(tags))
2377 				return tags;
2378 			continue;
2379 		}
2380 		if (is_vlan_dev(upper)) {
2381 			tags[level].vlan_proto = vlan_dev_vlan_proto(upper);
2382 			tags[level].vlan_id = vlan_dev_vlan_id(upper);
2383 		}
2384 
2385 		return tags;
2386 	}
2387 
2388 	return NULL;
2389 }
2390 
2391 static void bond_arp_send_all(struct bonding *bond, struct slave *slave)
2392 {
2393 	struct rtable *rt;
2394 	struct bond_vlan_tag *tags;
2395 	__be32 *targets = bond->params.arp_targets, addr;
2396 	int i;
2397 
2398 	for (i = 0; i < BOND_MAX_ARP_TARGETS && targets[i]; i++) {
2399 		netdev_dbg(bond->dev, "basa: target %pI4\n", &targets[i]);
2400 		tags = NULL;
2401 
2402 		/* Find out through which dev should the packet go */
2403 		rt = ip_route_output(dev_net(bond->dev), targets[i], 0,
2404 				     RTO_ONLINK, 0);
2405 		if (IS_ERR(rt)) {
2406 			/* there's no route to target - try to send arp
2407 			 * probe to generate any traffic (arp_validate=0)
2408 			 */
2409 			if (bond->params.arp_validate)
2410 				net_warn_ratelimited("%s: no route to arp_ip_target %pI4 and arp_validate is set\n",
2411 						     bond->dev->name,
2412 						     &targets[i]);
2413 			bond_arp_send(slave->dev, ARPOP_REQUEST, targets[i],
2414 				      0, tags);
2415 			continue;
2416 		}
2417 
2418 		/* bond device itself */
2419 		if (rt->dst.dev == bond->dev)
2420 			goto found;
2421 
2422 		rcu_read_lock();
2423 		tags = bond_verify_device_path(bond->dev, rt->dst.dev, 0);
2424 		rcu_read_unlock();
2425 
2426 		if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(tags))
2427 			goto found;
2428 
2429 		/* Not our device - skip */
2430 		netdev_dbg(bond->dev, "no path to arp_ip_target %pI4 via rt.dev %s\n",
2431 			   &targets[i], rt->dst.dev ? rt->dst.dev->name : "NULL");
2432 
2433 		ip_rt_put(rt);
2434 		continue;
2435 
2436 found:
2437 		addr = bond_confirm_addr(rt->dst.dev, targets[i], 0);
2438 		ip_rt_put(rt);
2439 		bond_arp_send(slave->dev, ARPOP_REQUEST, targets[i],
2440 			      addr, tags);
2441 		kfree(tags);
2442 	}
2443 }
2444 
2445 static void bond_validate_arp(struct bonding *bond, struct slave *slave, __be32 sip, __be32 tip)
2446 {
2447 	int i;
2448 
2449 	if (!sip || !bond_has_this_ip(bond, tip)) {
2450 		netdev_dbg(bond->dev, "bva: sip %pI4 tip %pI4 not found\n",
2451 			   &sip, &tip);
2452 		return;
2453 	}
2454 
2455 	i = bond_get_targets_ip(bond->params.arp_targets, sip);
2456 	if (i == -1) {
2457 		netdev_dbg(bond->dev, "bva: sip %pI4 not found in targets\n",
2458 			   &sip);
2459 		return;
2460 	}
2461 	slave->last_rx = jiffies;
2462 	slave->target_last_arp_rx[i] = jiffies;
2463 }
2464 
2465 int bond_arp_rcv(const struct sk_buff *skb, struct bonding *bond,
2466 		 struct slave *slave)
2467 {
2468 	struct arphdr *arp = (struct arphdr *)skb->data;
2469 	struct slave *curr_active_slave, *curr_arp_slave;
2470 	unsigned char *arp_ptr;
2471 	__be32 sip, tip;
2472 	int alen, is_arp = skb->protocol == __cpu_to_be16(ETH_P_ARP);
2473 
2474 	if (!slave_do_arp_validate(bond, slave)) {
2475 		if ((slave_do_arp_validate_only(bond) && is_arp) ||
2476 		    !slave_do_arp_validate_only(bond))
2477 			slave->last_rx = jiffies;
2478 		return RX_HANDLER_ANOTHER;
2479 	} else if (!is_arp) {
2480 		return RX_HANDLER_ANOTHER;
2481 	}
2482 
2483 	alen = arp_hdr_len(bond->dev);
2484 
2485 	netdev_dbg(bond->dev, "bond_arp_rcv: skb->dev %s\n",
2486 		   skb->dev->name);
2487 
2488 	if (alen > skb_headlen(skb)) {
2489 		arp = kmalloc(alen, GFP_ATOMIC);
2490 		if (!arp)
2491 			goto out_unlock;
2492 		if (skb_copy_bits(skb, 0, arp, alen) < 0)
2493 			goto out_unlock;
2494 	}
2495 
2496 	if (arp->ar_hln != bond->dev->addr_len ||
2497 	    skb->pkt_type == PACKET_OTHERHOST ||
2498 	    skb->pkt_type == PACKET_LOOPBACK ||
2499 	    arp->ar_hrd != htons(ARPHRD_ETHER) ||
2500 	    arp->ar_pro != htons(ETH_P_IP) ||
2501 	    arp->ar_pln != 4)
2502 		goto out_unlock;
2503 
2504 	arp_ptr = (unsigned char *)(arp + 1);
2505 	arp_ptr += bond->dev->addr_len;
2506 	memcpy(&sip, arp_ptr, 4);
2507 	arp_ptr += 4 + bond->dev->addr_len;
2508 	memcpy(&tip, arp_ptr, 4);
2509 
2510 	netdev_dbg(bond->dev, "bond_arp_rcv: %s/%d av %d sv %d sip %pI4 tip %pI4\n",
2511 		   slave->dev->name, bond_slave_state(slave),
2512 		     bond->params.arp_validate, slave_do_arp_validate(bond, slave),
2513 		     &sip, &tip);
2514 
2515 	curr_active_slave = rcu_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave);
2516 	curr_arp_slave = rcu_dereference(bond->current_arp_slave);
2517 
2518 	/* We 'trust' the received ARP enough to validate it if:
2519 	 *
2520 	 * (a) the slave receiving the ARP is active (which includes the
2521 	 * current ARP slave, if any), or
2522 	 *
2523 	 * (b) the receiving slave isn't active, but there is a currently
2524 	 * active slave and it received valid arp reply(s) after it became
2525 	 * the currently active slave, or
2526 	 *
2527 	 * (c) there is an ARP slave that sent an ARP during the prior ARP
2528 	 * interval, and we receive an ARP reply on any slave.  We accept
2529 	 * these because switch FDB update delays may deliver the ARP
2530 	 * reply to a slave other than the sender of the ARP request.
2531 	 *
2532 	 * Note: for (b), backup slaves are receiving the broadcast ARP
2533 	 * request, not a reply.  This request passes from the sending
2534 	 * slave through the L2 switch(es) to the receiving slave.  Since
2535 	 * this is checking the request, sip/tip are swapped for
2536 	 * validation.
2537 	 *
2538 	 * This is done to avoid endless looping when we can't reach the
2539 	 * arp_ip_target and fool ourselves with our own arp requests.
2540 	 */
2541 	if (bond_is_active_slave(slave))
2542 		bond_validate_arp(bond, slave, sip, tip);
2543 	else if (curr_active_slave &&
2544 		 time_after(slave_last_rx(bond, curr_active_slave),
2545 			    curr_active_slave->last_link_up))
2546 		bond_validate_arp(bond, slave, tip, sip);
2547 	else if (curr_arp_slave && (arp->ar_op == htons(ARPOP_REPLY)) &&
2548 		 bond_time_in_interval(bond,
2549 				       dev_trans_start(curr_arp_slave->dev), 1))
2550 		bond_validate_arp(bond, slave, sip, tip);
2551 
2552 out_unlock:
2553 	if (arp != (struct arphdr *)skb->data)
2554 		kfree(arp);
2555 	return RX_HANDLER_ANOTHER;
2556 }
2557 
2558 /* function to verify if we're in the arp_interval timeslice, returns true if
2559  * (last_act - arp_interval) <= jiffies <= (last_act + mod * arp_interval +
2560  * arp_interval/2) . the arp_interval/2 is needed for really fast networks.
2561  */
2562 static bool bond_time_in_interval(struct bonding *bond, unsigned long last_act,
2563 				  int mod)
2564 {
2565 	int delta_in_ticks = msecs_to_jiffies(bond->params.arp_interval);
2566 
2567 	return time_in_range(jiffies,
2568 			     last_act - delta_in_ticks,
2569 			     last_act + mod * delta_in_ticks + delta_in_ticks/2);
2570 }
2571 
2572 /* This function is called regularly to monitor each slave's link
2573  * ensuring that traffic is being sent and received when arp monitoring
2574  * is used in load-balancing mode. if the adapter has been dormant, then an
2575  * arp is transmitted to generate traffic. see activebackup_arp_monitor for
2576  * arp monitoring in active backup mode.
2577  */
2578 static void bond_loadbalance_arp_mon(struct work_struct *work)
2579 {
2580 	struct bonding *bond = container_of(work, struct bonding,
2581 					    arp_work.work);
2582 	struct slave *slave, *oldcurrent;
2583 	struct list_head *iter;
2584 	int do_failover = 0, slave_state_changed = 0;
2585 
2586 	if (!bond_has_slaves(bond))
2587 		goto re_arm;
2588 
2589 	rcu_read_lock();
2590 
2591 	oldcurrent = rcu_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave);
2592 	/* see if any of the previous devices are up now (i.e. they have
2593 	 * xmt and rcv traffic). the curr_active_slave does not come into
2594 	 * the picture unless it is null. also, slave->last_link_up is not
2595 	 * needed here because we send an arp on each slave and give a slave
2596 	 * as long as it needs to get the tx/rx within the delta.
2597 	 * TODO: what about up/down delay in arp mode? it wasn't here before
2598 	 *       so it can wait
2599 	 */
2600 	bond_for_each_slave_rcu(bond, slave, iter) {
2601 		unsigned long trans_start = dev_trans_start(slave->dev);
2602 
2603 		if (slave->link != BOND_LINK_UP) {
2604 			if (bond_time_in_interval(bond, trans_start, 1) &&
2605 			    bond_time_in_interval(bond, slave->last_rx, 1)) {
2606 
2607 				slave->link  = BOND_LINK_UP;
2608 				slave_state_changed = 1;
2609 
2610 				/* primary_slave has no meaning in round-robin
2611 				 * mode. the window of a slave being up and
2612 				 * curr_active_slave being null after enslaving
2613 				 * is closed.
2614 				 */
2615 				if (!oldcurrent) {
2616 					netdev_info(bond->dev, "link status definitely up for interface %s\n",
2617 						    slave->dev->name);
2618 					do_failover = 1;
2619 				} else {
2620 					netdev_info(bond->dev, "interface %s is now up\n",
2621 						    slave->dev->name);
2622 				}
2623 			}
2624 		} else {
2625 			/* slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP */
2626 
2627 			/* not all switches will respond to an arp request
2628 			 * when the source ip is 0, so don't take the link down
2629 			 * if we don't know our ip yet
2630 			 */
2631 			if (!bond_time_in_interval(bond, trans_start, 2) ||
2632 			    !bond_time_in_interval(bond, slave->last_rx, 2)) {
2633 
2634 				slave->link  = BOND_LINK_DOWN;
2635 				slave_state_changed = 1;
2636 
2637 				if (slave->link_failure_count < UINT_MAX)
2638 					slave->link_failure_count++;
2639 
2640 				netdev_info(bond->dev, "interface %s is now down\n",
2641 					    slave->dev->name);
2642 
2643 				if (slave == oldcurrent)
2644 					do_failover = 1;
2645 			}
2646 		}
2647 
2648 		/* note: if switch is in round-robin mode, all links
2649 		 * must tx arp to ensure all links rx an arp - otherwise
2650 		 * links may oscillate or not come up at all; if switch is
2651 		 * in something like xor mode, there is nothing we can
2652 		 * do - all replies will be rx'ed on same link causing slaves
2653 		 * to be unstable during low/no traffic periods
2654 		 */
2655 		if (bond_slave_is_up(slave))
2656 			bond_arp_send_all(bond, slave);
2657 	}
2658 
2659 	rcu_read_unlock();
2660 
2661 	if (do_failover || slave_state_changed) {
2662 		if (!rtnl_trylock())
2663 			goto re_arm;
2664 
2665 		if (slave_state_changed) {
2666 			bond_slave_state_change(bond);
2667 			if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_XOR)
2668 				bond_update_slave_arr(bond, NULL);
2669 		}
2670 		if (do_failover) {
2671 			block_netpoll_tx();
2672 			bond_select_active_slave(bond);
2673 			unblock_netpoll_tx();
2674 		}
2675 		rtnl_unlock();
2676 	}
2677 
2678 re_arm:
2679 	if (bond->params.arp_interval)
2680 		queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->arp_work,
2681 				   msecs_to_jiffies(bond->params.arp_interval));
2682 }
2683 
2684 /* Called to inspect slaves for active-backup mode ARP monitor link state
2685  * changes.  Sets new_link in slaves to specify what action should take
2686  * place for the slave.  Returns 0 if no changes are found, >0 if changes
2687  * to link states must be committed.
2688  *
2689  * Called with rcu_read_lock held.
2690  */
2691 static int bond_ab_arp_inspect(struct bonding *bond)
2692 {
2693 	unsigned long trans_start, last_rx;
2694 	struct list_head *iter;
2695 	struct slave *slave;
2696 	int commit = 0;
2697 
2698 	bond_for_each_slave_rcu(bond, slave, iter) {
2699 		slave->new_link = BOND_LINK_NOCHANGE;
2700 		last_rx = slave_last_rx(bond, slave);
2701 
2702 		if (slave->link != BOND_LINK_UP) {
2703 			if (bond_time_in_interval(bond, last_rx, 1)) {
2704 				slave->new_link = BOND_LINK_UP;
2705 				commit++;
2706 			}
2707 			continue;
2708 		}
2709 
2710 		/* Give slaves 2*delta after being enslaved or made
2711 		 * active.  This avoids bouncing, as the last receive
2712 		 * times need a full ARP monitor cycle to be updated.
2713 		 */
2714 		if (bond_time_in_interval(bond, slave->last_link_up, 2))
2715 			continue;
2716 
2717 		/* Backup slave is down if:
2718 		 * - No current_arp_slave AND
2719 		 * - more than 3*delta since last receive AND
2720 		 * - the bond has an IP address
2721 		 *
2722 		 * Note: a non-null current_arp_slave indicates
2723 		 * the curr_active_slave went down and we are
2724 		 * searching for a new one; under this condition
2725 		 * we only take the curr_active_slave down - this
2726 		 * gives each slave a chance to tx/rx traffic
2727 		 * before being taken out
2728 		 */
2729 		if (!bond_is_active_slave(slave) &&
2730 		    !rcu_access_pointer(bond->current_arp_slave) &&
2731 		    !bond_time_in_interval(bond, last_rx, 3)) {
2732 			slave->new_link = BOND_LINK_DOWN;
2733 			commit++;
2734 		}
2735 
2736 		/* Active slave is down if:
2737 		 * - more than 2*delta since transmitting OR
2738 		 * - (more than 2*delta since receive AND
2739 		 *    the bond has an IP address)
2740 		 */
2741 		trans_start = dev_trans_start(slave->dev);
2742 		if (bond_is_active_slave(slave) &&
2743 		    (!bond_time_in_interval(bond, trans_start, 2) ||
2744 		     !bond_time_in_interval(bond, last_rx, 2))) {
2745 			slave->new_link = BOND_LINK_DOWN;
2746 			commit++;
2747 		}
2748 	}
2749 
2750 	return commit;
2751 }
2752 
2753 /* Called to commit link state changes noted by inspection step of
2754  * active-backup mode ARP monitor.
2755  *
2756  * Called with RTNL hold.
2757  */
2758 static void bond_ab_arp_commit(struct bonding *bond)
2759 {
2760 	unsigned long trans_start;
2761 	struct list_head *iter;
2762 	struct slave *slave;
2763 
2764 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
2765 		switch (slave->new_link) {
2766 		case BOND_LINK_NOCHANGE:
2767 			continue;
2768 
2769 		case BOND_LINK_UP:
2770 			trans_start = dev_trans_start(slave->dev);
2771 			if (rtnl_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave) != slave ||
2772 			    (!rtnl_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave) &&
2773 			     bond_time_in_interval(bond, trans_start, 1))) {
2774 				struct slave *current_arp_slave;
2775 
2776 				current_arp_slave = rtnl_dereference(bond->current_arp_slave);
2777 				bond_set_slave_link_state(slave, BOND_LINK_UP,
2778 							  BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW);
2779 				if (current_arp_slave) {
2780 					bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(
2781 						current_arp_slave,
2782 						BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW);
2783 					RCU_INIT_POINTER(bond->current_arp_slave, NULL);
2784 				}
2785 
2786 				netdev_info(bond->dev, "link status definitely up for interface %s\n",
2787 					    slave->dev->name);
2788 
2789 				if (!rtnl_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave) ||
2790 				    slave == rtnl_dereference(bond->primary_slave))
2791 					goto do_failover;
2792 
2793 			}
2794 
2795 			continue;
2796 
2797 		case BOND_LINK_DOWN:
2798 			if (slave->link_failure_count < UINT_MAX)
2799 				slave->link_failure_count++;
2800 
2801 			bond_set_slave_link_state(slave, BOND_LINK_DOWN,
2802 						  BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW);
2803 			bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(slave,
2804 						      BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW);
2805 
2806 			netdev_info(bond->dev, "link status definitely down for interface %s, disabling it\n",
2807 				    slave->dev->name);
2808 
2809 			if (slave == rtnl_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave)) {
2810 				RCU_INIT_POINTER(bond->current_arp_slave, NULL);
2811 				goto do_failover;
2812 			}
2813 
2814 			continue;
2815 
2816 		default:
2817 			netdev_err(bond->dev, "impossible: new_link %d on slave %s\n",
2818 				   slave->new_link, slave->dev->name);
2819 			continue;
2820 		}
2821 
2822 do_failover:
2823 		block_netpoll_tx();
2824 		bond_select_active_slave(bond);
2825 		unblock_netpoll_tx();
2826 	}
2827 
2828 	bond_set_carrier(bond);
2829 }
2830 
2831 /* Send ARP probes for active-backup mode ARP monitor.
2832  *
2833  * Called with rcu_read_lock held.
2834  */
2835 static bool bond_ab_arp_probe(struct bonding *bond)
2836 {
2837 	struct slave *slave, *before = NULL, *new_slave = NULL,
2838 		     *curr_arp_slave = rcu_dereference(bond->current_arp_slave),
2839 		     *curr_active_slave = rcu_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave);
2840 	struct list_head *iter;
2841 	bool found = false;
2842 	bool should_notify_rtnl = BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_LATER;
2843 
2844 	if (curr_arp_slave && curr_active_slave)
2845 		netdev_info(bond->dev, "PROBE: c_arp %s && cas %s BAD\n",
2846 			    curr_arp_slave->dev->name,
2847 			    curr_active_slave->dev->name);
2848 
2849 	if (curr_active_slave) {
2850 		bond_arp_send_all(bond, curr_active_slave);
2851 		return should_notify_rtnl;
2852 	}
2853 
2854 	/* if we don't have a curr_active_slave, search for the next available
2855 	 * backup slave from the current_arp_slave and make it the candidate
2856 	 * for becoming the curr_active_slave
2857 	 */
2858 
2859 	if (!curr_arp_slave) {
2860 		curr_arp_slave = bond_first_slave_rcu(bond);
2861 		if (!curr_arp_slave)
2862 			return should_notify_rtnl;
2863 	}
2864 
2865 	bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(curr_arp_slave, BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_LATER);
2866 
2867 	bond_for_each_slave_rcu(bond, slave, iter) {
2868 		if (!found && !before && bond_slave_is_up(slave))
2869 			before = slave;
2870 
2871 		if (found && !new_slave && bond_slave_is_up(slave))
2872 			new_slave = slave;
2873 		/* if the link state is up at this point, we
2874 		 * mark it down - this can happen if we have
2875 		 * simultaneous link failures and
2876 		 * reselect_active_interface doesn't make this
2877 		 * one the current slave so it is still marked
2878 		 * up when it is actually down
2879 		 */
2880 		if (!bond_slave_is_up(slave) && slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP) {
2881 			bond_set_slave_link_state(slave, BOND_LINK_DOWN,
2882 						  BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_LATER);
2883 			if (slave->link_failure_count < UINT_MAX)
2884 				slave->link_failure_count++;
2885 
2886 			bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(slave,
2887 						      BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_LATER);
2888 
2889 			netdev_info(bond->dev, "backup interface %s is now down\n",
2890 				    slave->dev->name);
2891 		}
2892 		if (slave == curr_arp_slave)
2893 			found = true;
2894 	}
2895 
2896 	if (!new_slave && before)
2897 		new_slave = before;
2898 
2899 	if (!new_slave)
2900 		goto check_state;
2901 
2902 	bond_set_slave_link_state(new_slave, BOND_LINK_BACK,
2903 				  BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_LATER);
2904 	bond_set_slave_active_flags(new_slave, BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_LATER);
2905 	bond_arp_send_all(bond, new_slave);
2906 	new_slave->last_link_up = jiffies;
2907 	rcu_assign_pointer(bond->current_arp_slave, new_slave);
2908 
2909 check_state:
2910 	bond_for_each_slave_rcu(bond, slave, iter) {
2911 		if (slave->should_notify || slave->should_notify_link) {
2912 			should_notify_rtnl = BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW;
2913 			break;
2914 		}
2915 	}
2916 	return should_notify_rtnl;
2917 }
2918 
2919 static void bond_activebackup_arp_mon(struct work_struct *work)
2920 {
2921 	struct bonding *bond = container_of(work, struct bonding,
2922 					    arp_work.work);
2923 	bool should_notify_peers = false;
2924 	bool should_notify_rtnl = false;
2925 	int delta_in_ticks;
2926 
2927 	delta_in_ticks = msecs_to_jiffies(bond->params.arp_interval);
2928 
2929 	if (!bond_has_slaves(bond))
2930 		goto re_arm;
2931 
2932 	rcu_read_lock();
2933 
2934 	should_notify_peers = bond_should_notify_peers(bond);
2935 
2936 	if (bond_ab_arp_inspect(bond)) {
2937 		rcu_read_unlock();
2938 
2939 		/* Race avoidance with bond_close flush of workqueue */
2940 		if (!rtnl_trylock()) {
2941 			delta_in_ticks = 1;
2942 			should_notify_peers = false;
2943 			goto re_arm;
2944 		}
2945 
2946 		bond_ab_arp_commit(bond);
2947 
2948 		rtnl_unlock();
2949 		rcu_read_lock();
2950 	}
2951 
2952 	should_notify_rtnl = bond_ab_arp_probe(bond);
2953 	rcu_read_unlock();
2954 
2955 re_arm:
2956 	if (bond->params.arp_interval)
2957 		queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->arp_work, delta_in_ticks);
2958 
2959 	if (should_notify_peers || should_notify_rtnl) {
2960 		if (!rtnl_trylock())
2961 			return;
2962 
2963 		if (should_notify_peers)
2964 			call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_NOTIFY_PEERS,
2965 						 bond->dev);
2966 		if (should_notify_rtnl) {
2967 			bond_slave_state_notify(bond);
2968 			bond_slave_link_notify(bond);
2969 		}
2970 
2971 		rtnl_unlock();
2972 	}
2973 }
2974 
2975 /*-------------------------- netdev event handling --------------------------*/
2976 
2977 /* Change device name */
2978 static int bond_event_changename(struct bonding *bond)
2979 {
2980 	bond_remove_proc_entry(bond);
2981 	bond_create_proc_entry(bond);
2982 
2983 	bond_debug_reregister(bond);
2984 
2985 	return NOTIFY_DONE;
2986 }
2987 
2988 static int bond_master_netdev_event(unsigned long event,
2989 				    struct net_device *bond_dev)
2990 {
2991 	struct bonding *event_bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
2992 
2993 	switch (event) {
2994 	case NETDEV_CHANGENAME:
2995 		return bond_event_changename(event_bond);
2996 	case NETDEV_UNREGISTER:
2997 		bond_remove_proc_entry(event_bond);
2998 		break;
2999 	case NETDEV_REGISTER:
3000 		bond_create_proc_entry(event_bond);
3001 		break;
3002 	case NETDEV_NOTIFY_PEERS:
3003 		if (event_bond->send_peer_notif)
3004 			event_bond->send_peer_notif--;
3005 		break;
3006 	default:
3007 		break;
3008 	}
3009 
3010 	return NOTIFY_DONE;
3011 }
3012 
3013 static int bond_slave_netdev_event(unsigned long event,
3014 				   struct net_device *slave_dev)
3015 {
3016 	struct slave *slave = bond_slave_get_rtnl(slave_dev), *primary;
3017 	struct bonding *bond;
3018 	struct net_device *bond_dev;
3019 
3020 	/* A netdev event can be generated while enslaving a device
3021 	 * before netdev_rx_handler_register is called in which case
3022 	 * slave will be NULL
3023 	 */
3024 	if (!slave)
3025 		return NOTIFY_DONE;
3026 	bond_dev = slave->bond->dev;
3027 	bond = slave->bond;
3028 	primary = rtnl_dereference(bond->primary_slave);
3029 
3030 	switch (event) {
3031 	case NETDEV_UNREGISTER:
3032 		if (bond_dev->type != ARPHRD_ETHER)
3033 			bond_release_and_destroy(bond_dev, slave_dev);
3034 		else
3035 			bond_release(bond_dev, slave_dev);
3036 		break;
3037 	case NETDEV_UP:
3038 	case NETDEV_CHANGE:
3039 		bond_update_speed_duplex(slave);
3040 		if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_8023AD)
3041 			bond_3ad_adapter_speed_duplex_changed(slave);
3042 		/* Fallthrough */
3043 	case NETDEV_DOWN:
3044 		/* Refresh slave-array if applicable!
3045 		 * If the setup does not use miimon or arpmon (mode-specific!),
3046 		 * then these events will not cause the slave-array to be
3047 		 * refreshed. This will cause xmit to use a slave that is not
3048 		 * usable. Avoid such situation by refeshing the array at these
3049 		 * events. If these (miimon/arpmon) parameters are configured
3050 		 * then array gets refreshed twice and that should be fine!
3051 		 */
3052 		if (bond_mode_uses_xmit_hash(bond))
3053 			bond_update_slave_arr(bond, NULL);
3054 		break;
3055 	case NETDEV_CHANGEMTU:
3056 		/* TODO: Should slaves be allowed to
3057 		 * independently alter their MTU?  For
3058 		 * an active-backup bond, slaves need
3059 		 * not be the same type of device, so
3060 		 * MTUs may vary.  For other modes,
3061 		 * slaves arguably should have the
3062 		 * same MTUs. To do this, we'd need to
3063 		 * take over the slave's change_mtu
3064 		 * function for the duration of their
3065 		 * servitude.
3066 		 */
3067 		break;
3068 	case NETDEV_CHANGENAME:
3069 		/* we don't care if we don't have primary set */
3070 		if (!bond_uses_primary(bond) ||
3071 		    !bond->params.primary[0])
3072 			break;
3073 
3074 		if (slave == primary) {
3075 			/* slave's name changed - he's no longer primary */
3076 			RCU_INIT_POINTER(bond->primary_slave, NULL);
3077 		} else if (!strcmp(slave_dev->name, bond->params.primary)) {
3078 			/* we have a new primary slave */
3079 			rcu_assign_pointer(bond->primary_slave, slave);
3080 		} else { /* we didn't change primary - exit */
3081 			break;
3082 		}
3083 
3084 		netdev_info(bond->dev, "Primary slave changed to %s, reselecting active slave\n",
3085 			    primary ? slave_dev->name : "none");
3086 
3087 		block_netpoll_tx();
3088 		bond_select_active_slave(bond);
3089 		unblock_netpoll_tx();
3090 		break;
3091 	case NETDEV_FEAT_CHANGE:
3092 		bond_compute_features(bond);
3093 		break;
3094 	case NETDEV_RESEND_IGMP:
3095 		/* Propagate to master device */
3096 		call_netdevice_notifiers(event, slave->bond->dev);
3097 		break;
3098 	default:
3099 		break;
3100 	}
3101 
3102 	return NOTIFY_DONE;
3103 }
3104 
3105 /* bond_netdev_event: handle netdev notifier chain events.
3106  *
3107  * This function receives events for the netdev chain.  The caller (an
3108  * ioctl handler calling blocking_notifier_call_chain) holds the necessary
3109  * locks for us to safely manipulate the slave devices (RTNL lock,
3110  * dev_probe_lock).
3111  */
3112 static int bond_netdev_event(struct notifier_block *this,
3113 			     unsigned long event, void *ptr)
3114 {
3115 	struct net_device *event_dev = netdev_notifier_info_to_dev(ptr);
3116 
3117 	netdev_dbg(event_dev, "event: %lx\n", event);
3118 
3119 	if (!(event_dev->priv_flags & IFF_BONDING))
3120 		return NOTIFY_DONE;
3121 
3122 	if (event_dev->flags & IFF_MASTER) {
3123 		netdev_dbg(event_dev, "IFF_MASTER\n");
3124 		return bond_master_netdev_event(event, event_dev);
3125 	}
3126 
3127 	if (event_dev->flags & IFF_SLAVE) {
3128 		netdev_dbg(event_dev, "IFF_SLAVE\n");
3129 		return bond_slave_netdev_event(event, event_dev);
3130 	}
3131 
3132 	return NOTIFY_DONE;
3133 }
3134 
3135 static struct notifier_block bond_netdev_notifier = {
3136 	.notifier_call = bond_netdev_event,
3137 };
3138 
3139 /*---------------------------- Hashing Policies -----------------------------*/
3140 
3141 /* L2 hash helper */
3142 static inline u32 bond_eth_hash(struct sk_buff *skb)
3143 {
3144 	struct ethhdr *ep, hdr_tmp;
3145 
3146 	ep = skb_header_pointer(skb, 0, sizeof(hdr_tmp), &hdr_tmp);
3147 	if (ep)
3148 		return ep->h_dest[5] ^ ep->h_source[5] ^ ep->h_proto;
3149 	return 0;
3150 }
3151 
3152 /* Extract the appropriate headers based on bond's xmit policy */
3153 static bool bond_flow_dissect(struct bonding *bond, struct sk_buff *skb,
3154 			      struct flow_keys *fk)
3155 {
3156 	const struct ipv6hdr *iph6;
3157 	const struct iphdr *iph;
3158 	int noff, proto = -1;
3159 
3160 	if (bond->params.xmit_policy > BOND_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER23)
3161 		return skb_flow_dissect_flow_keys(skb, fk, 0);
3162 
3163 	fk->ports.ports = 0;
3164 	noff = skb_network_offset(skb);
3165 	if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IP)) {
3166 		if (unlikely(!pskb_may_pull(skb, noff + sizeof(*iph))))
3167 			return false;
3168 		iph = ip_hdr(skb);
3169 		iph_to_flow_copy_v4addrs(fk, iph);
3170 		noff += iph->ihl << 2;
3171 		if (!ip_is_fragment(iph))
3172 			proto = iph->protocol;
3173 	} else if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IPV6)) {
3174 		if (unlikely(!pskb_may_pull(skb, noff + sizeof(*iph6))))
3175 			return false;
3176 		iph6 = ipv6_hdr(skb);
3177 		iph_to_flow_copy_v6addrs(fk, iph6);
3178 		noff += sizeof(*iph6);
3179 		proto = iph6->nexthdr;
3180 	} else {
3181 		return false;
3182 	}
3183 	if (bond->params.xmit_policy == BOND_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER34 && proto >= 0)
3184 		fk->ports.ports = skb_flow_get_ports(skb, noff, proto);
3185 
3186 	return true;
3187 }
3188 
3189 /**
3190  * bond_xmit_hash - generate a hash value based on the xmit policy
3191  * @bond: bonding device
3192  * @skb: buffer to use for headers
3193  *
3194  * This function will extract the necessary headers from the skb buffer and use
3195  * them to generate a hash based on the xmit_policy set in the bonding device
3196  */
3197 u32 bond_xmit_hash(struct bonding *bond, struct sk_buff *skb)
3198 {
3199 	struct flow_keys flow;
3200 	u32 hash;
3201 
3202 	if (bond->params.xmit_policy == BOND_XMIT_POLICY_ENCAP34 &&
3203 	    skb->l4_hash)
3204 		return skb->hash;
3205 
3206 	if (bond->params.xmit_policy == BOND_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER2 ||
3207 	    !bond_flow_dissect(bond, skb, &flow))
3208 		return bond_eth_hash(skb);
3209 
3210 	if (bond->params.xmit_policy == BOND_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER23 ||
3211 	    bond->params.xmit_policy == BOND_XMIT_POLICY_ENCAP23)
3212 		hash = bond_eth_hash(skb);
3213 	else
3214 		hash = (__force u32)flow.ports.ports;
3215 	hash ^= (__force u32)flow_get_u32_dst(&flow) ^
3216 		(__force u32)flow_get_u32_src(&flow);
3217 	hash ^= (hash >> 16);
3218 	hash ^= (hash >> 8);
3219 
3220 	return hash;
3221 }
3222 
3223 /*-------------------------- Device entry points ----------------------------*/
3224 
3225 static void bond_work_init_all(struct bonding *bond)
3226 {
3227 	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&bond->mcast_work,
3228 			  bond_resend_igmp_join_requests_delayed);
3229 	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&bond->alb_work, bond_alb_monitor);
3230 	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&bond->mii_work, bond_mii_monitor);
3231 	if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP)
3232 		INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&bond->arp_work, bond_activebackup_arp_mon);
3233 	else
3234 		INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&bond->arp_work, bond_loadbalance_arp_mon);
3235 	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&bond->ad_work, bond_3ad_state_machine_handler);
3236 	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&bond->slave_arr_work, bond_slave_arr_handler);
3237 }
3238 
3239 static void bond_work_cancel_all(struct bonding *bond)
3240 {
3241 	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&bond->mii_work);
3242 	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&bond->arp_work);
3243 	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&bond->alb_work);
3244 	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&bond->ad_work);
3245 	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&bond->mcast_work);
3246 	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&bond->slave_arr_work);
3247 }
3248 
3249 static int bond_open(struct net_device *bond_dev)
3250 {
3251 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3252 	struct list_head *iter;
3253 	struct slave *slave;
3254 
3255 	/* reset slave->backup and slave->inactive */
3256 	if (bond_has_slaves(bond)) {
3257 		bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
3258 			if (bond_uses_primary(bond) &&
3259 			    slave != rcu_access_pointer(bond->curr_active_slave)) {
3260 				bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(slave,
3261 							      BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW);
3262 			} else if (BOND_MODE(bond) != BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
3263 				bond_set_slave_active_flags(slave,
3264 							    BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW);
3265 			}
3266 		}
3267 	}
3268 
3269 	bond_work_init_all(bond);
3270 
3271 	if (bond_is_lb(bond)) {
3272 		/* bond_alb_initialize must be called before the timer
3273 		 * is started.
3274 		 */
3275 		if (bond_alb_initialize(bond, (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_ALB)))
3276 			return -ENOMEM;
3277 		if (bond->params.tlb_dynamic_lb)
3278 			queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->alb_work, 0);
3279 	}
3280 
3281 	if (bond->params.miimon)  /* link check interval, in milliseconds. */
3282 		queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->mii_work, 0);
3283 
3284 	if (bond->params.arp_interval) {  /* arp interval, in milliseconds. */
3285 		queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->arp_work, 0);
3286 		bond->recv_probe = bond_arp_rcv;
3287 	}
3288 
3289 	if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
3290 		queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->ad_work, 0);
3291 		/* register to receive LACPDUs */
3292 		bond->recv_probe = bond_3ad_lacpdu_recv;
3293 		bond_3ad_initiate_agg_selection(bond, 1);
3294 	}
3295 
3296 	if (bond_mode_uses_xmit_hash(bond))
3297 		bond_update_slave_arr(bond, NULL);
3298 
3299 	return 0;
3300 }
3301 
3302 static int bond_close(struct net_device *bond_dev)
3303 {
3304 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3305 
3306 	bond_work_cancel_all(bond);
3307 	bond->send_peer_notif = 0;
3308 	if (bond_is_lb(bond))
3309 		bond_alb_deinitialize(bond);
3310 	bond->recv_probe = NULL;
3311 
3312 	return 0;
3313 }
3314 
3315 /* fold stats, assuming all rtnl_link_stats64 fields are u64, but
3316  * that some drivers can provide 32bit values only.
3317  */
3318 static void bond_fold_stats(struct rtnl_link_stats64 *_res,
3319 			    const struct rtnl_link_stats64 *_new,
3320 			    const struct rtnl_link_stats64 *_old)
3321 {
3322 	const u64 *new = (const u64 *)_new;
3323 	const u64 *old = (const u64 *)_old;
3324 	u64 *res = (u64 *)_res;
3325 	int i;
3326 
3327 	for (i = 0; i < sizeof(*_res) / sizeof(u64); i++) {
3328 		u64 nv = new[i];
3329 		u64 ov = old[i];
3330 
3331 		/* detects if this particular field is 32bit only */
3332 		if (((nv | ov) >> 32) == 0)
3333 			res[i] += (u32)nv - (u32)ov;
3334 		else
3335 			res[i] += nv - ov;
3336 	}
3337 }
3338 
3339 static void bond_get_stats(struct net_device *bond_dev,
3340 			   struct rtnl_link_stats64 *stats)
3341 {
3342 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3343 	struct rtnl_link_stats64 temp;
3344 	struct list_head *iter;
3345 	struct slave *slave;
3346 
3347 	spin_lock(&bond->stats_lock);
3348 	memcpy(stats, &bond->bond_stats, sizeof(*stats));
3349 
3350 	rcu_read_lock();
3351 	bond_for_each_slave_rcu(bond, slave, iter) {
3352 		const struct rtnl_link_stats64 *new =
3353 			dev_get_stats(slave->dev, &temp);
3354 
3355 		bond_fold_stats(stats, new, &slave->slave_stats);
3356 
3357 		/* save off the slave stats for the next run */
3358 		memcpy(&slave->slave_stats, new, sizeof(*new));
3359 	}
3360 	rcu_read_unlock();
3361 
3362 	memcpy(&bond->bond_stats, stats, sizeof(*stats));
3363 	spin_unlock(&bond->stats_lock);
3364 }
3365 
3366 static int bond_do_ioctl(struct net_device *bond_dev, struct ifreq *ifr, int cmd)
3367 {
3368 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3369 	struct net_device *slave_dev = NULL;
3370 	struct ifbond k_binfo;
3371 	struct ifbond __user *u_binfo = NULL;
3372 	struct ifslave k_sinfo;
3373 	struct ifslave __user *u_sinfo = NULL;
3374 	struct mii_ioctl_data *mii = NULL;
3375 	struct bond_opt_value newval;
3376 	struct net *net;
3377 	int res = 0;
3378 
3379 	netdev_dbg(bond_dev, "bond_ioctl: cmd=%d\n", cmd);
3380 
3381 	switch (cmd) {
3382 	case SIOCGMIIPHY:
3383 		mii = if_mii(ifr);
3384 		if (!mii)
3385 			return -EINVAL;
3386 
3387 		mii->phy_id = 0;
3388 		/* Fall Through */
3389 	case SIOCGMIIREG:
3390 		/* We do this again just in case we were called by SIOCGMIIREG
3391 		 * instead of SIOCGMIIPHY.
3392 		 */
3393 		mii = if_mii(ifr);
3394 		if (!mii)
3395 			return -EINVAL;
3396 
3397 		if (mii->reg_num == 1) {
3398 			mii->val_out = 0;
3399 			if (netif_carrier_ok(bond->dev))
3400 				mii->val_out = BMSR_LSTATUS;
3401 		}
3402 
3403 		return 0;
3404 	case BOND_INFO_QUERY_OLD:
3405 	case SIOCBONDINFOQUERY:
3406 		u_binfo = (struct ifbond __user *)ifr->ifr_data;
3407 
3408 		if (copy_from_user(&k_binfo, u_binfo, sizeof(ifbond)))
3409 			return -EFAULT;
3410 
3411 		bond_info_query(bond_dev, &k_binfo);
3412 		if (copy_to_user(u_binfo, &k_binfo, sizeof(ifbond)))
3413 			return -EFAULT;
3414 
3415 		return 0;
3416 	case BOND_SLAVE_INFO_QUERY_OLD:
3417 	case SIOCBONDSLAVEINFOQUERY:
3418 		u_sinfo = (struct ifslave __user *)ifr->ifr_data;
3419 
3420 		if (copy_from_user(&k_sinfo, u_sinfo, sizeof(ifslave)))
3421 			return -EFAULT;
3422 
3423 		res = bond_slave_info_query(bond_dev, &k_sinfo);
3424 		if (res == 0 &&
3425 		    copy_to_user(u_sinfo, &k_sinfo, sizeof(ifslave)))
3426 			return -EFAULT;
3427 
3428 		return res;
3429 	default:
3430 		break;
3431 	}
3432 
3433 	net = dev_net(bond_dev);
3434 
3435 	if (!ns_capable(net->user_ns, CAP_NET_ADMIN))
3436 		return -EPERM;
3437 
3438 	slave_dev = __dev_get_by_name(net, ifr->ifr_slave);
3439 
3440 	netdev_dbg(bond_dev, "slave_dev=%p:\n", slave_dev);
3441 
3442 	if (!slave_dev)
3443 		return -ENODEV;
3444 
3445 	netdev_dbg(bond_dev, "slave_dev->name=%s:\n", slave_dev->name);
3446 	switch (cmd) {
3447 	case BOND_ENSLAVE_OLD:
3448 	case SIOCBONDENSLAVE:
3449 		res = bond_enslave(bond_dev, slave_dev);
3450 		break;
3451 	case BOND_RELEASE_OLD:
3452 	case SIOCBONDRELEASE:
3453 		res = bond_release(bond_dev, slave_dev);
3454 		break;
3455 	case BOND_SETHWADDR_OLD:
3456 	case SIOCBONDSETHWADDR:
3457 		bond_set_dev_addr(bond_dev, slave_dev);
3458 		res = 0;
3459 		break;
3460 	case BOND_CHANGE_ACTIVE_OLD:
3461 	case SIOCBONDCHANGEACTIVE:
3462 		bond_opt_initstr(&newval, slave_dev->name);
3463 		res = __bond_opt_set(bond, BOND_OPT_ACTIVE_SLAVE, &newval);
3464 		break;
3465 	default:
3466 		res = -EOPNOTSUPP;
3467 	}
3468 
3469 	return res;
3470 }
3471 
3472 static void bond_change_rx_flags(struct net_device *bond_dev, int change)
3473 {
3474 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3475 
3476 	if (change & IFF_PROMISC)
3477 		bond_set_promiscuity(bond,
3478 				     bond_dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC ? 1 : -1);
3479 
3480 	if (change & IFF_ALLMULTI)
3481 		bond_set_allmulti(bond,
3482 				  bond_dev->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI ? 1 : -1);
3483 }
3484 
3485 static void bond_set_rx_mode(struct net_device *bond_dev)
3486 {
3487 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3488 	struct list_head *iter;
3489 	struct slave *slave;
3490 
3491 	rcu_read_lock();
3492 	if (bond_uses_primary(bond)) {
3493 		slave = rcu_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave);
3494 		if (slave) {
3495 			dev_uc_sync(slave->dev, bond_dev);
3496 			dev_mc_sync(slave->dev, bond_dev);
3497 		}
3498 	} else {
3499 		bond_for_each_slave_rcu(bond, slave, iter) {
3500 			dev_uc_sync_multiple(slave->dev, bond_dev);
3501 			dev_mc_sync_multiple(slave->dev, bond_dev);
3502 		}
3503 	}
3504 	rcu_read_unlock();
3505 }
3506 
3507 static int bond_neigh_init(struct neighbour *n)
3508 {
3509 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(n->dev);
3510 	const struct net_device_ops *slave_ops;
3511 	struct neigh_parms parms;
3512 	struct slave *slave;
3513 	int ret;
3514 
3515 	slave = bond_first_slave(bond);
3516 	if (!slave)
3517 		return 0;
3518 	slave_ops = slave->dev->netdev_ops;
3519 	if (!slave_ops->ndo_neigh_setup)
3520 		return 0;
3521 
3522 	parms.neigh_setup = NULL;
3523 	parms.neigh_cleanup = NULL;
3524 	ret = slave_ops->ndo_neigh_setup(slave->dev, &parms);
3525 	if (ret)
3526 		return ret;
3527 
3528 	/* Assign slave's neigh_cleanup to neighbour in case cleanup is called
3529 	 * after the last slave has been detached.  Assumes that all slaves
3530 	 * utilize the same neigh_cleanup (true at this writing as only user
3531 	 * is ipoib).
3532 	 */
3533 	n->parms->neigh_cleanup = parms.neigh_cleanup;
3534 
3535 	if (!parms.neigh_setup)
3536 		return 0;
3537 
3538 	return parms.neigh_setup(n);
3539 }
3540 
3541 /* The bonding ndo_neigh_setup is called at init time beofre any
3542  * slave exists. So we must declare proxy setup function which will
3543  * be used at run time to resolve the actual slave neigh param setup.
3544  *
3545  * It's also called by master devices (such as vlans) to setup their
3546  * underlying devices. In that case - do nothing, we're already set up from
3547  * our init.
3548  */
3549 static int bond_neigh_setup(struct net_device *dev,
3550 			    struct neigh_parms *parms)
3551 {
3552 	/* modify only our neigh_parms */
3553 	if (parms->dev == dev)
3554 		parms->neigh_setup = bond_neigh_init;
3555 
3556 	return 0;
3557 }
3558 
3559 /* Change the MTU of all of a master's slaves to match the master */
3560 static int bond_change_mtu(struct net_device *bond_dev, int new_mtu)
3561 {
3562 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3563 	struct slave *slave, *rollback_slave;
3564 	struct list_head *iter;
3565 	int res = 0;
3566 
3567 	netdev_dbg(bond_dev, "bond=%p, new_mtu=%d\n", bond, new_mtu);
3568 
3569 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
3570 		netdev_dbg(bond_dev, "s %p c_m %p\n",
3571 			   slave, slave->dev->netdev_ops->ndo_change_mtu);
3572 
3573 		res = dev_set_mtu(slave->dev, new_mtu);
3574 
3575 		if (res) {
3576 			/* If we failed to set the slave's mtu to the new value
3577 			 * we must abort the operation even in ACTIVE_BACKUP
3578 			 * mode, because if we allow the backup slaves to have
3579 			 * different mtu values than the active slave we'll
3580 			 * need to change their mtu when doing a failover. That
3581 			 * means changing their mtu from timer context, which
3582 			 * is probably not a good idea.
3583 			 */
3584 			netdev_dbg(bond_dev, "err %d %s\n", res,
3585 				   slave->dev->name);
3586 			goto unwind;
3587 		}
3588 	}
3589 
3590 	bond_dev->mtu = new_mtu;
3591 
3592 	return 0;
3593 
3594 unwind:
3595 	/* unwind from head to the slave that failed */
3596 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, rollback_slave, iter) {
3597 		int tmp_res;
3598 
3599 		if (rollback_slave == slave)
3600 			break;
3601 
3602 		tmp_res = dev_set_mtu(rollback_slave->dev, bond_dev->mtu);
3603 		if (tmp_res) {
3604 			netdev_dbg(bond_dev, "unwind err %d dev %s\n",
3605 				   tmp_res, rollback_slave->dev->name);
3606 		}
3607 	}
3608 
3609 	return res;
3610 }
3611 
3612 /* Change HW address
3613  *
3614  * Note that many devices must be down to change the HW address, and
3615  * downing the master releases all slaves.  We can make bonds full of
3616  * bonding devices to test this, however.
3617  */
3618 static int bond_set_mac_address(struct net_device *bond_dev, void *addr)
3619 {
3620 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3621 	struct slave *slave, *rollback_slave;
3622 	struct sockaddr *sa = addr, tmp_sa;
3623 	struct list_head *iter;
3624 	int res = 0;
3625 
3626 	if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_ALB)
3627 		return bond_alb_set_mac_address(bond_dev, addr);
3628 
3629 
3630 	netdev_dbg(bond_dev, "bond=%p\n", bond);
3631 
3632 	/* If fail_over_mac is enabled, do nothing and return success.
3633 	 * Returning an error causes ifenslave to fail.
3634 	 */
3635 	if (bond->params.fail_over_mac &&
3636 	    BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP)
3637 		return 0;
3638 
3639 	if (!is_valid_ether_addr(sa->sa_data))
3640 		return -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
3641 
3642 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
3643 		netdev_dbg(bond_dev, "slave %p %s\n", slave, slave->dev->name);
3644 		res = dev_set_mac_address(slave->dev, addr);
3645 		if (res) {
3646 			/* TODO: consider downing the slave
3647 			 * and retry ?
3648 			 * User should expect communications
3649 			 * breakage anyway until ARP finish
3650 			 * updating, so...
3651 			 */
3652 			netdev_dbg(bond_dev, "err %d %s\n", res, slave->dev->name);
3653 			goto unwind;
3654 		}
3655 	}
3656 
3657 	/* success */
3658 	memcpy(bond_dev->dev_addr, sa->sa_data, bond_dev->addr_len);
3659 	return 0;
3660 
3661 unwind:
3662 	memcpy(tmp_sa.sa_data, bond_dev->dev_addr, bond_dev->addr_len);
3663 	tmp_sa.sa_family = bond_dev->type;
3664 
3665 	/* unwind from head to the slave that failed */
3666 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, rollback_slave, iter) {
3667 		int tmp_res;
3668 
3669 		if (rollback_slave == slave)
3670 			break;
3671 
3672 		tmp_res = dev_set_mac_address(rollback_slave->dev, &tmp_sa);
3673 		if (tmp_res) {
3674 			netdev_dbg(bond_dev, "unwind err %d dev %s\n",
3675 				   tmp_res, rollback_slave->dev->name);
3676 		}
3677 	}
3678 
3679 	return res;
3680 }
3681 
3682 /**
3683  * bond_xmit_slave_id - transmit skb through slave with slave_id
3684  * @bond: bonding device that is transmitting
3685  * @skb: buffer to transmit
3686  * @slave_id: slave id up to slave_cnt-1 through which to transmit
3687  *
3688  * This function tries to transmit through slave with slave_id but in case
3689  * it fails, it tries to find the first available slave for transmission.
3690  * The skb is consumed in all cases, thus the function is void.
3691  */
3692 static void bond_xmit_slave_id(struct bonding *bond, struct sk_buff *skb, int slave_id)
3693 {
3694 	struct list_head *iter;
3695 	struct slave *slave;
3696 	int i = slave_id;
3697 
3698 	/* Here we start from the slave with slave_id */
3699 	bond_for_each_slave_rcu(bond, slave, iter) {
3700 		if (--i < 0) {
3701 			if (bond_slave_can_tx(slave)) {
3702 				bond_dev_queue_xmit(bond, skb, slave->dev);
3703 				return;
3704 			}
3705 		}
3706 	}
3707 
3708 	/* Here we start from the first slave up to slave_id */
3709 	i = slave_id;
3710 	bond_for_each_slave_rcu(bond, slave, iter) {
3711 		if (--i < 0)
3712 			break;
3713 		if (bond_slave_can_tx(slave)) {
3714 			bond_dev_queue_xmit(bond, skb, slave->dev);
3715 			return;
3716 		}
3717 	}
3718 	/* no slave that can tx has been found */
3719 	bond_tx_drop(bond->dev, skb);
3720 }
3721 
3722 /**
3723  * bond_rr_gen_slave_id - generate slave id based on packets_per_slave
3724  * @bond: bonding device to use
3725  *
3726  * Based on the value of the bonding device's packets_per_slave parameter
3727  * this function generates a slave id, which is usually used as the next
3728  * slave to transmit through.
3729  */
3730 static u32 bond_rr_gen_slave_id(struct bonding *bond)
3731 {
3732 	u32 slave_id;
3733 	struct reciprocal_value reciprocal_packets_per_slave;
3734 	int packets_per_slave = bond->params.packets_per_slave;
3735 
3736 	switch (packets_per_slave) {
3737 	case 0:
3738 		slave_id = prandom_u32();
3739 		break;
3740 	case 1:
3741 		slave_id = bond->rr_tx_counter;
3742 		break;
3743 	default:
3744 		reciprocal_packets_per_slave =
3745 			bond->params.reciprocal_packets_per_slave;
3746 		slave_id = reciprocal_divide(bond->rr_tx_counter,
3747 					     reciprocal_packets_per_slave);
3748 		break;
3749 	}
3750 	bond->rr_tx_counter++;
3751 
3752 	return slave_id;
3753 }
3754 
3755 static int bond_xmit_roundrobin(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *bond_dev)
3756 {
3757 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3758 	struct iphdr *iph = ip_hdr(skb);
3759 	struct slave *slave;
3760 	u32 slave_id;
3761 
3762 	/* Start with the curr_active_slave that joined the bond as the
3763 	 * default for sending IGMP traffic.  For failover purposes one
3764 	 * needs to maintain some consistency for the interface that will
3765 	 * send the join/membership reports.  The curr_active_slave found
3766 	 * will send all of this type of traffic.
3767 	 */
3768 	if (iph->protocol == IPPROTO_IGMP && skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IP)) {
3769 		slave = rcu_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave);
3770 		if (slave)
3771 			bond_dev_queue_xmit(bond, skb, slave->dev);
3772 		else
3773 			bond_xmit_slave_id(bond, skb, 0);
3774 	} else {
3775 		int slave_cnt = ACCESS_ONCE(bond->slave_cnt);
3776 
3777 		if (likely(slave_cnt)) {
3778 			slave_id = bond_rr_gen_slave_id(bond);
3779 			bond_xmit_slave_id(bond, skb, slave_id % slave_cnt);
3780 		} else {
3781 			bond_tx_drop(bond_dev, skb);
3782 		}
3783 	}
3784 
3785 	return NETDEV_TX_OK;
3786 }
3787 
3788 /* In active-backup mode, we know that bond->curr_active_slave is always valid if
3789  * the bond has a usable interface.
3790  */
3791 static int bond_xmit_activebackup(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *bond_dev)
3792 {
3793 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3794 	struct slave *slave;
3795 
3796 	slave = rcu_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave);
3797 	if (slave)
3798 		bond_dev_queue_xmit(bond, skb, slave->dev);
3799 	else
3800 		bond_tx_drop(bond_dev, skb);
3801 
3802 	return NETDEV_TX_OK;
3803 }
3804 
3805 /* Use this to update slave_array when (a) it's not appropriate to update
3806  * slave_array right away (note that update_slave_array() may sleep)
3807  * and / or (b) RTNL is not held.
3808  */
3809 void bond_slave_arr_work_rearm(struct bonding *bond, unsigned long delay)
3810 {
3811 	queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->slave_arr_work, delay);
3812 }
3813 
3814 /* Slave array work handler. Holds only RTNL */
3815 static void bond_slave_arr_handler(struct work_struct *work)
3816 {
3817 	struct bonding *bond = container_of(work, struct bonding,
3818 					    slave_arr_work.work);
3819 	int ret;
3820 
3821 	if (!rtnl_trylock())
3822 		goto err;
3823 
3824 	ret = bond_update_slave_arr(bond, NULL);
3825 	rtnl_unlock();
3826 	if (ret) {
3827 		pr_warn_ratelimited("Failed to update slave array from WT\n");
3828 		goto err;
3829 	}
3830 	return;
3831 
3832 err:
3833 	bond_slave_arr_work_rearm(bond, 1);
3834 }
3835 
3836 /* Build the usable slaves array in control path for modes that use xmit-hash
3837  * to determine the slave interface -
3838  * (a) BOND_MODE_8023AD
3839  * (b) BOND_MODE_XOR
3840  * (c) BOND_MODE_TLB && tlb_dynamic_lb == 0
3841  *
3842  * The caller is expected to hold RTNL only and NO other lock!
3843  */
3844 int bond_update_slave_arr(struct bonding *bond, struct slave *skipslave)
3845 {
3846 	struct slave *slave;
3847 	struct list_head *iter;
3848 	struct bond_up_slave *new_arr, *old_arr;
3849 	int agg_id = 0;
3850 	int ret = 0;
3851 
3852 #ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP
3853 	WARN_ON(lockdep_is_held(&bond->mode_lock));
3854 #endif
3855 
3856 	new_arr = kzalloc(offsetof(struct bond_up_slave, arr[bond->slave_cnt]),
3857 			  GFP_KERNEL);
3858 	if (!new_arr) {
3859 		ret = -ENOMEM;
3860 		pr_err("Failed to build slave-array.\n");
3861 		goto out;
3862 	}
3863 	if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
3864 		struct ad_info ad_info;
3865 
3866 		if (bond_3ad_get_active_agg_info(bond, &ad_info)) {
3867 			pr_debug("bond_3ad_get_active_agg_info failed\n");
3868 			kfree_rcu(new_arr, rcu);
3869 			/* No active aggragator means it's not safe to use
3870 			 * the previous array.
3871 			 */
3872 			old_arr = rtnl_dereference(bond->slave_arr);
3873 			if (old_arr) {
3874 				RCU_INIT_POINTER(bond->slave_arr, NULL);
3875 				kfree_rcu(old_arr, rcu);
3876 			}
3877 			goto out;
3878 		}
3879 		agg_id = ad_info.aggregator_id;
3880 	}
3881 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
3882 		if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
3883 			struct aggregator *agg;
3884 
3885 			agg = SLAVE_AD_INFO(slave)->port.aggregator;
3886 			if (!agg || agg->aggregator_identifier != agg_id)
3887 				continue;
3888 		}
3889 		if (!bond_slave_can_tx(slave))
3890 			continue;
3891 		if (skipslave == slave)
3892 			continue;
3893 		new_arr->arr[new_arr->count++] = slave;
3894 	}
3895 
3896 	old_arr = rtnl_dereference(bond->slave_arr);
3897 	rcu_assign_pointer(bond->slave_arr, new_arr);
3898 	if (old_arr)
3899 		kfree_rcu(old_arr, rcu);
3900 out:
3901 	if (ret != 0 && skipslave) {
3902 		int idx;
3903 
3904 		/* Rare situation where caller has asked to skip a specific
3905 		 * slave but allocation failed (most likely!). BTW this is
3906 		 * only possible when the call is initiated from
3907 		 * __bond_release_one(). In this situation; overwrite the
3908 		 * skipslave entry in the array with the last entry from the
3909 		 * array to avoid a situation where the xmit path may choose
3910 		 * this to-be-skipped slave to send a packet out.
3911 		 */
3912 		old_arr = rtnl_dereference(bond->slave_arr);
3913 		for (idx = 0; idx < old_arr->count; idx++) {
3914 			if (skipslave == old_arr->arr[idx]) {
3915 				old_arr->arr[idx] =
3916 				    old_arr->arr[old_arr->count-1];
3917 				old_arr->count--;
3918 				break;
3919 			}
3920 		}
3921 	}
3922 	return ret;
3923 }
3924 
3925 /* Use this Xmit function for 3AD as well as XOR modes. The current
3926  * usable slave array is formed in the control path. The xmit function
3927  * just calculates hash and sends the packet out.
3928  */
3929 static int bond_3ad_xor_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
3930 {
3931 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(dev);
3932 	struct slave *slave;
3933 	struct bond_up_slave *slaves;
3934 	unsigned int count;
3935 
3936 	slaves = rcu_dereference(bond->slave_arr);
3937 	count = slaves ? ACCESS_ONCE(slaves->count) : 0;
3938 	if (likely(count)) {
3939 		slave = slaves->arr[bond_xmit_hash(bond, skb) % count];
3940 		bond_dev_queue_xmit(bond, skb, slave->dev);
3941 	} else {
3942 		bond_tx_drop(dev, skb);
3943 	}
3944 
3945 	return NETDEV_TX_OK;
3946 }
3947 
3948 /* in broadcast mode, we send everything to all usable interfaces. */
3949 static int bond_xmit_broadcast(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *bond_dev)
3950 {
3951 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3952 	struct slave *slave = NULL;
3953 	struct list_head *iter;
3954 
3955 	bond_for_each_slave_rcu(bond, slave, iter) {
3956 		if (bond_is_last_slave(bond, slave))
3957 			break;
3958 		if (bond_slave_is_up(slave) && slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP) {
3959 			struct sk_buff *skb2 = skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
3960 
3961 			if (!skb2) {
3962 				net_err_ratelimited("%s: Error: %s: skb_clone() failed\n",
3963 						    bond_dev->name, __func__);
3964 				continue;
3965 			}
3966 			bond_dev_queue_xmit(bond, skb2, slave->dev);
3967 		}
3968 	}
3969 	if (slave && bond_slave_is_up(slave) && slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP)
3970 		bond_dev_queue_xmit(bond, skb, slave->dev);
3971 	else
3972 		bond_tx_drop(bond_dev, skb);
3973 
3974 	return NETDEV_TX_OK;
3975 }
3976 
3977 /*------------------------- Device initialization ---------------------------*/
3978 
3979 /* Lookup the slave that corresponds to a qid */
3980 static inline int bond_slave_override(struct bonding *bond,
3981 				      struct sk_buff *skb)
3982 {
3983 	struct slave *slave = NULL;
3984 	struct list_head *iter;
3985 
3986 	if (!skb->queue_mapping)
3987 		return 1;
3988 
3989 	/* Find out if any slaves have the same mapping as this skb. */
3990 	bond_for_each_slave_rcu(bond, slave, iter) {
3991 		if (slave->queue_id == skb->queue_mapping) {
3992 			if (bond_slave_is_up(slave) &&
3993 			    slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP) {
3994 				bond_dev_queue_xmit(bond, skb, slave->dev);
3995 				return 0;
3996 			}
3997 			/* If the slave isn't UP, use default transmit policy. */
3998 			break;
3999 		}
4000 	}
4001 
4002 	return 1;
4003 }
4004 
4005 
4006 static u16 bond_select_queue(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb,
4007 			     void *accel_priv, select_queue_fallback_t fallback)
4008 {
4009 	/* This helper function exists to help dev_pick_tx get the correct
4010 	 * destination queue.  Using a helper function skips a call to
4011 	 * skb_tx_hash and will put the skbs in the queue we expect on their
4012 	 * way down to the bonding driver.
4013 	 */
4014 	u16 txq = skb_rx_queue_recorded(skb) ? skb_get_rx_queue(skb) : 0;
4015 
4016 	/* Save the original txq to restore before passing to the driver */
4017 	qdisc_skb_cb(skb)->slave_dev_queue_mapping = skb->queue_mapping;
4018 
4019 	if (unlikely(txq >= dev->real_num_tx_queues)) {
4020 		do {
4021 			txq -= dev->real_num_tx_queues;
4022 		} while (txq >= dev->real_num_tx_queues);
4023 	}
4024 	return txq;
4025 }
4026 
4027 static netdev_tx_t __bond_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
4028 {
4029 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(dev);
4030 
4031 	if (bond_should_override_tx_queue(bond) &&
4032 	    !bond_slave_override(bond, skb))
4033 		return NETDEV_TX_OK;
4034 
4035 	switch (BOND_MODE(bond)) {
4036 	case BOND_MODE_ROUNDROBIN:
4037 		return bond_xmit_roundrobin(skb, dev);
4038 	case BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP:
4039 		return bond_xmit_activebackup(skb, dev);
4040 	case BOND_MODE_8023AD:
4041 	case BOND_MODE_XOR:
4042 		return bond_3ad_xor_xmit(skb, dev);
4043 	case BOND_MODE_BROADCAST:
4044 		return bond_xmit_broadcast(skb, dev);
4045 	case BOND_MODE_ALB:
4046 		return bond_alb_xmit(skb, dev);
4047 	case BOND_MODE_TLB:
4048 		return bond_tlb_xmit(skb, dev);
4049 	default:
4050 		/* Should never happen, mode already checked */
4051 		netdev_err(dev, "Unknown bonding mode %d\n", BOND_MODE(bond));
4052 		WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
4053 		bond_tx_drop(dev, skb);
4054 		return NETDEV_TX_OK;
4055 	}
4056 }
4057 
4058 static netdev_tx_t bond_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
4059 {
4060 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(dev);
4061 	netdev_tx_t ret = NETDEV_TX_OK;
4062 
4063 	/* If we risk deadlock from transmitting this in the
4064 	 * netpoll path, tell netpoll to queue the frame for later tx
4065 	 */
4066 	if (unlikely(is_netpoll_tx_blocked(dev)))
4067 		return NETDEV_TX_BUSY;
4068 
4069 	rcu_read_lock();
4070 	if (bond_has_slaves(bond))
4071 		ret = __bond_start_xmit(skb, dev);
4072 	else
4073 		bond_tx_drop(dev, skb);
4074 	rcu_read_unlock();
4075 
4076 	return ret;
4077 }
4078 
4079 static int bond_ethtool_get_link_ksettings(struct net_device *bond_dev,
4080 					   struct ethtool_link_ksettings *cmd)
4081 {
4082 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
4083 	unsigned long speed = 0;
4084 	struct list_head *iter;
4085 	struct slave *slave;
4086 
4087 	cmd->base.duplex = DUPLEX_UNKNOWN;
4088 	cmd->base.port = PORT_OTHER;
4089 
4090 	/* Since bond_slave_can_tx returns false for all inactive or down slaves, we
4091 	 * do not need to check mode.  Though link speed might not represent
4092 	 * the true receive or transmit bandwidth (not all modes are symmetric)
4093 	 * this is an accurate maximum.
4094 	 */
4095 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
4096 		if (bond_slave_can_tx(slave)) {
4097 			if (slave->speed != SPEED_UNKNOWN)
4098 				speed += slave->speed;
4099 			if (cmd->base.duplex == DUPLEX_UNKNOWN &&
4100 			    slave->duplex != DUPLEX_UNKNOWN)
4101 				cmd->base.duplex = slave->duplex;
4102 		}
4103 	}
4104 	cmd->base.speed = speed ? : SPEED_UNKNOWN;
4105 
4106 	return 0;
4107 }
4108 
4109 static void bond_ethtool_get_drvinfo(struct net_device *bond_dev,
4110 				     struct ethtool_drvinfo *drvinfo)
4111 {
4112 	strlcpy(drvinfo->driver, DRV_NAME, sizeof(drvinfo->driver));
4113 	strlcpy(drvinfo->version, DRV_VERSION, sizeof(drvinfo->version));
4114 	snprintf(drvinfo->fw_version, sizeof(drvinfo->fw_version), "%d",
4115 		 BOND_ABI_VERSION);
4116 }
4117 
4118 static const struct ethtool_ops bond_ethtool_ops = {
4119 	.get_drvinfo		= bond_ethtool_get_drvinfo,
4120 	.get_link		= ethtool_op_get_link,
4121 	.get_link_ksettings	= bond_ethtool_get_link_ksettings,
4122 };
4123 
4124 static const struct net_device_ops bond_netdev_ops = {
4125 	.ndo_init		= bond_init,
4126 	.ndo_uninit		= bond_uninit,
4127 	.ndo_open		= bond_open,
4128 	.ndo_stop		= bond_close,
4129 	.ndo_start_xmit		= bond_start_xmit,
4130 	.ndo_select_queue	= bond_select_queue,
4131 	.ndo_get_stats64	= bond_get_stats,
4132 	.ndo_do_ioctl		= bond_do_ioctl,
4133 	.ndo_change_rx_flags	= bond_change_rx_flags,
4134 	.ndo_set_rx_mode	= bond_set_rx_mode,
4135 	.ndo_change_mtu		= bond_change_mtu,
4136 	.ndo_set_mac_address	= bond_set_mac_address,
4137 	.ndo_neigh_setup	= bond_neigh_setup,
4138 	.ndo_vlan_rx_add_vid	= bond_vlan_rx_add_vid,
4139 	.ndo_vlan_rx_kill_vid	= bond_vlan_rx_kill_vid,
4140 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER
4141 	.ndo_netpoll_setup	= bond_netpoll_setup,
4142 	.ndo_netpoll_cleanup	= bond_netpoll_cleanup,
4143 	.ndo_poll_controller	= bond_poll_controller,
4144 #endif
4145 	.ndo_add_slave		= bond_enslave,
4146 	.ndo_del_slave		= bond_release,
4147 	.ndo_fix_features	= bond_fix_features,
4148 	.ndo_bridge_setlink	= switchdev_port_bridge_setlink,
4149 	.ndo_bridge_getlink	= switchdev_port_bridge_getlink,
4150 	.ndo_bridge_dellink	= switchdev_port_bridge_dellink,
4151 	.ndo_fdb_add		= switchdev_port_fdb_add,
4152 	.ndo_fdb_del		= switchdev_port_fdb_del,
4153 	.ndo_fdb_dump		= switchdev_port_fdb_dump,
4154 	.ndo_features_check	= passthru_features_check,
4155 };
4156 
4157 static const struct device_type bond_type = {
4158 	.name = "bond",
4159 };
4160 
4161 static void bond_destructor(struct net_device *bond_dev)
4162 {
4163 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
4164 	if (bond->wq)
4165 		destroy_workqueue(bond->wq);
4166 	free_netdev(bond_dev);
4167 }
4168 
4169 void bond_setup(struct net_device *bond_dev)
4170 {
4171 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
4172 
4173 	spin_lock_init(&bond->mode_lock);
4174 	spin_lock_init(&bond->stats_lock);
4175 	bond->params = bonding_defaults;
4176 
4177 	/* Initialize pointers */
4178 	bond->dev = bond_dev;
4179 
4180 	/* Initialize the device entry points */
4181 	ether_setup(bond_dev);
4182 	bond_dev->max_mtu = ETH_MAX_MTU;
4183 	bond_dev->netdev_ops = &bond_netdev_ops;
4184 	bond_dev->ethtool_ops = &bond_ethtool_ops;
4185 
4186 	bond_dev->destructor = bond_destructor;
4187 
4188 	SET_NETDEV_DEVTYPE(bond_dev, &bond_type);
4189 
4190 	/* Initialize the device options */
4191 	bond_dev->flags |= IFF_MASTER;
4192 	bond_dev->priv_flags |= IFF_BONDING | IFF_UNICAST_FLT | IFF_NO_QUEUE;
4193 	bond_dev->priv_flags &= ~(IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE | IFF_TX_SKB_SHARING);
4194 
4195 	/* don't acquire bond device's netif_tx_lock when transmitting */
4196 	bond_dev->features |= NETIF_F_LLTX;
4197 
4198 	/* By default, we declare the bond to be fully
4199 	 * VLAN hardware accelerated capable. Special
4200 	 * care is taken in the various xmit functions
4201 	 * when there are slaves that are not hw accel
4202 	 * capable
4203 	 */
4204 
4205 	/* Don't allow bond devices to change network namespaces. */
4206 	bond_dev->features |= NETIF_F_NETNS_LOCAL;
4207 
4208 	bond_dev->hw_features = BOND_VLAN_FEATURES |
4209 				NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_CTAG_TX |
4210 				NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_CTAG_RX |
4211 				NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_CTAG_FILTER;
4212 
4213 	bond_dev->hw_features |= NETIF_F_GSO_ENCAP_ALL;
4214 	bond_dev->features |= bond_dev->hw_features;
4215 }
4216 
4217 /* Destroy a bonding device.
4218  * Must be under rtnl_lock when this function is called.
4219  */
4220 static void bond_uninit(struct net_device *bond_dev)
4221 {
4222 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
4223 	struct list_head *iter;
4224 	struct slave *slave;
4225 	struct bond_up_slave *arr;
4226 
4227 	bond_netpoll_cleanup(bond_dev);
4228 
4229 	/* Release the bonded slaves */
4230 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter)
4231 		__bond_release_one(bond_dev, slave->dev, true);
4232 	netdev_info(bond_dev, "Released all slaves\n");
4233 
4234 	arr = rtnl_dereference(bond->slave_arr);
4235 	if (arr) {
4236 		RCU_INIT_POINTER(bond->slave_arr, NULL);
4237 		kfree_rcu(arr, rcu);
4238 	}
4239 
4240 	list_del(&bond->bond_list);
4241 
4242 	bond_debug_unregister(bond);
4243 }
4244 
4245 /*------------------------- Module initialization ---------------------------*/
4246 
4247 static int bond_check_params(struct bond_params *params)
4248 {
4249 	int arp_validate_value, fail_over_mac_value, primary_reselect_value, i;
4250 	struct bond_opt_value newval;
4251 	const struct bond_opt_value *valptr;
4252 	int arp_all_targets_value;
4253 	u16 ad_actor_sys_prio = 0;
4254 	u16 ad_user_port_key = 0;
4255 
4256 	/* Convert string parameters. */
4257 	if (mode) {
4258 		bond_opt_initstr(&newval, mode);
4259 		valptr = bond_opt_parse(bond_opt_get(BOND_OPT_MODE), &newval);
4260 		if (!valptr) {
4261 			pr_err("Error: Invalid bonding mode \"%s\"\n", mode);
4262 			return -EINVAL;
4263 		}
4264 		bond_mode = valptr->value;
4265 	}
4266 
4267 	if (xmit_hash_policy) {
4268 		if ((bond_mode != BOND_MODE_XOR) &&
4269 		    (bond_mode != BOND_MODE_8023AD) &&
4270 		    (bond_mode != BOND_MODE_TLB)) {
4271 			pr_info("xmit_hash_policy param is irrelevant in mode %s\n",
4272 				bond_mode_name(bond_mode));
4273 		} else {
4274 			bond_opt_initstr(&newval, xmit_hash_policy);
4275 			valptr = bond_opt_parse(bond_opt_get(BOND_OPT_XMIT_HASH),
4276 						&newval);
4277 			if (!valptr) {
4278 				pr_err("Error: Invalid xmit_hash_policy \"%s\"\n",
4279 				       xmit_hash_policy);
4280 				return -EINVAL;
4281 			}
4282 			xmit_hashtype = valptr->value;
4283 		}
4284 	}
4285 
4286 	if (lacp_rate) {
4287 		if (bond_mode != BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
4288 			pr_info("lacp_rate param is irrelevant in mode %s\n",
4289 				bond_mode_name(bond_mode));
4290 		} else {
4291 			bond_opt_initstr(&newval, lacp_rate);
4292 			valptr = bond_opt_parse(bond_opt_get(BOND_OPT_LACP_RATE),
4293 						&newval);
4294 			if (!valptr) {
4295 				pr_err("Error: Invalid lacp rate \"%s\"\n",
4296 				       lacp_rate);
4297 				return -EINVAL;
4298 			}
4299 			lacp_fast = valptr->value;
4300 		}
4301 	}
4302 
4303 	if (ad_select) {
4304 		bond_opt_initstr(&newval, ad_select);
4305 		valptr = bond_opt_parse(bond_opt_get(BOND_OPT_AD_SELECT),
4306 					&newval);
4307 		if (!valptr) {
4308 			pr_err("Error: Invalid ad_select \"%s\"\n", ad_select);
4309 			return -EINVAL;
4310 		}
4311 		params->ad_select = valptr->value;
4312 		if (bond_mode != BOND_MODE_8023AD)
4313 			pr_warn("ad_select param only affects 802.3ad mode\n");
4314 	} else {
4315 		params->ad_select = BOND_AD_STABLE;
4316 	}
4317 
4318 	if (max_bonds < 0) {
4319 		pr_warn("Warning: max_bonds (%d) not in range %d-%d, so it was reset to BOND_DEFAULT_MAX_BONDS (%d)\n",
4320 			max_bonds, 0, INT_MAX, BOND_DEFAULT_MAX_BONDS);
4321 		max_bonds = BOND_DEFAULT_MAX_BONDS;
4322 	}
4323 
4324 	if (miimon < 0) {
4325 		pr_warn("Warning: miimon module parameter (%d), not in range 0-%d, so it was reset to 0\n",
4326 			miimon, INT_MAX);
4327 		miimon = 0;
4328 	}
4329 
4330 	if (updelay < 0) {
4331 		pr_warn("Warning: updelay module parameter (%d), not in range 0-%d, so it was reset to 0\n",
4332 			updelay, INT_MAX);
4333 		updelay = 0;
4334 	}
4335 
4336 	if (downdelay < 0) {
4337 		pr_warn("Warning: downdelay module parameter (%d), not in range 0-%d, so it was reset to 0\n",
4338 			downdelay, INT_MAX);
4339 		downdelay = 0;
4340 	}
4341 
4342 	if ((use_carrier != 0) && (use_carrier != 1)) {
4343 		pr_warn("Warning: use_carrier module parameter (%d), not of valid value (0/1), so it was set to 1\n",
4344 			use_carrier);
4345 		use_carrier = 1;
4346 	}
4347 
4348 	if (num_peer_notif < 0 || num_peer_notif > 255) {
4349 		pr_warn("Warning: num_grat_arp/num_unsol_na (%d) not in range 0-255 so it was reset to 1\n",
4350 			num_peer_notif);
4351 		num_peer_notif = 1;
4352 	}
4353 
4354 	/* reset values for 802.3ad/TLB/ALB */
4355 	if (!bond_mode_uses_arp(bond_mode)) {
4356 		if (!miimon) {
4357 			pr_warn("Warning: miimon must be specified, otherwise bonding will not detect link failure, speed and duplex which are essential for 802.3ad operation\n");
4358 			pr_warn("Forcing miimon to 100msec\n");
4359 			miimon = BOND_DEFAULT_MIIMON;
4360 		}
4361 	}
4362 
4363 	if (tx_queues < 1 || tx_queues > 255) {
4364 		pr_warn("Warning: tx_queues (%d) should be between 1 and 255, resetting to %d\n",
4365 			tx_queues, BOND_DEFAULT_TX_QUEUES);
4366 		tx_queues = BOND_DEFAULT_TX_QUEUES;
4367 	}
4368 
4369 	if ((all_slaves_active != 0) && (all_slaves_active != 1)) {
4370 		pr_warn("Warning: all_slaves_active module parameter (%d), not of valid value (0/1), so it was set to 0\n",
4371 			all_slaves_active);
4372 		all_slaves_active = 0;
4373 	}
4374 
4375 	if (resend_igmp < 0 || resend_igmp > 255) {
4376 		pr_warn("Warning: resend_igmp (%d) should be between 0 and 255, resetting to %d\n",
4377 			resend_igmp, BOND_DEFAULT_RESEND_IGMP);
4378 		resend_igmp = BOND_DEFAULT_RESEND_IGMP;
4379 	}
4380 
4381 	bond_opt_initval(&newval, packets_per_slave);
4382 	if (!bond_opt_parse(bond_opt_get(BOND_OPT_PACKETS_PER_SLAVE), &newval)) {
4383 		pr_warn("Warning: packets_per_slave (%d) should be between 0 and %u resetting to 1\n",
4384 			packets_per_slave, USHRT_MAX);
4385 		packets_per_slave = 1;
4386 	}
4387 
4388 	if (bond_mode == BOND_MODE_ALB) {
4389 		pr_notice("In ALB mode you might experience client disconnections upon reconnection of a link if the bonding module updelay parameter (%d msec) is incompatible with the forwarding delay time of the switch\n",
4390 			  updelay);
4391 	}
4392 
4393 	if (!miimon) {
4394 		if (updelay || downdelay) {
4395 			/* just warn the user the up/down delay will have
4396 			 * no effect since miimon is zero...
4397 			 */
4398 			pr_warn("Warning: miimon module parameter not set and updelay (%d) or downdelay (%d) module parameter is set; updelay and downdelay have no effect unless miimon is set\n",
4399 				updelay, downdelay);
4400 		}
4401 	} else {
4402 		/* don't allow arp monitoring */
4403 		if (arp_interval) {
4404 			pr_warn("Warning: miimon (%d) and arp_interval (%d) can't be used simultaneously, disabling ARP monitoring\n",
4405 				miimon, arp_interval);
4406 			arp_interval = 0;
4407 		}
4408 
4409 		if ((updelay % miimon) != 0) {
4410 			pr_warn("Warning: updelay (%d) is not a multiple of miimon (%d), updelay rounded to %d ms\n",
4411 				updelay, miimon, (updelay / miimon) * miimon);
4412 		}
4413 
4414 		updelay /= miimon;
4415 
4416 		if ((downdelay % miimon) != 0) {
4417 			pr_warn("Warning: downdelay (%d) is not a multiple of miimon (%d), downdelay rounded to %d ms\n",
4418 				downdelay, miimon,
4419 				(downdelay / miimon) * miimon);
4420 		}
4421 
4422 		downdelay /= miimon;
4423 	}
4424 
4425 	if (arp_interval < 0) {
4426 		pr_warn("Warning: arp_interval module parameter (%d), not in range 0-%d, so it was reset to 0\n",
4427 			arp_interval, INT_MAX);
4428 		arp_interval = 0;
4429 	}
4430 
4431 	for (arp_ip_count = 0, i = 0;
4432 	     (arp_ip_count < BOND_MAX_ARP_TARGETS) && arp_ip_target[i]; i++) {
4433 		__be32 ip;
4434 
4435 		/* not a complete check, but good enough to catch mistakes */
4436 		if (!in4_pton(arp_ip_target[i], -1, (u8 *)&ip, -1, NULL) ||
4437 		    !bond_is_ip_target_ok(ip)) {
4438 			pr_warn("Warning: bad arp_ip_target module parameter (%s), ARP monitoring will not be performed\n",
4439 				arp_ip_target[i]);
4440 			arp_interval = 0;
4441 		} else {
4442 			if (bond_get_targets_ip(arp_target, ip) == -1)
4443 				arp_target[arp_ip_count++] = ip;
4444 			else
4445 				pr_warn("Warning: duplicate address %pI4 in arp_ip_target, skipping\n",
4446 					&ip);
4447 		}
4448 	}
4449 
4450 	if (arp_interval && !arp_ip_count) {
4451 		/* don't allow arping if no arp_ip_target given... */
4452 		pr_warn("Warning: arp_interval module parameter (%d) specified without providing an arp_ip_target parameter, arp_interval was reset to 0\n",
4453 			arp_interval);
4454 		arp_interval = 0;
4455 	}
4456 
4457 	if (arp_validate) {
4458 		if (!arp_interval) {
4459 			pr_err("arp_validate requires arp_interval\n");
4460 			return -EINVAL;
4461 		}
4462 
4463 		bond_opt_initstr(&newval, arp_validate);
4464 		valptr = bond_opt_parse(bond_opt_get(BOND_OPT_ARP_VALIDATE),
4465 					&newval);
4466 		if (!valptr) {
4467 			pr_err("Error: invalid arp_validate \"%s\"\n",
4468 			       arp_validate);
4469 			return -EINVAL;
4470 		}
4471 		arp_validate_value = valptr->value;
4472 	} else {
4473 		arp_validate_value = 0;
4474 	}
4475 
4476 	arp_all_targets_value = 0;
4477 	if (arp_all_targets) {
4478 		bond_opt_initstr(&newval, arp_all_targets);
4479 		valptr = bond_opt_parse(bond_opt_get(BOND_OPT_ARP_ALL_TARGETS),
4480 					&newval);
4481 		if (!valptr) {
4482 			pr_err("Error: invalid arp_all_targets_value \"%s\"\n",
4483 			       arp_all_targets);
4484 			arp_all_targets_value = 0;
4485 		} else {
4486 			arp_all_targets_value = valptr->value;
4487 		}
4488 	}
4489 
4490 	if (miimon) {
4491 		pr_info("MII link monitoring set to %d ms\n", miimon);
4492 	} else if (arp_interval) {
4493 		valptr = bond_opt_get_val(BOND_OPT_ARP_VALIDATE,
4494 					  arp_validate_value);
4495 		pr_info("ARP monitoring set to %d ms, validate %s, with %d target(s):",
4496 			arp_interval, valptr->string, arp_ip_count);
4497 
4498 		for (i = 0; i < arp_ip_count; i++)
4499 			pr_cont(" %s", arp_ip_target[i]);
4500 
4501 		pr_cont("\n");
4502 
4503 	} else if (max_bonds) {
4504 		/* miimon and arp_interval not set, we need one so things
4505 		 * work as expected, see bonding.txt for details
4506 		 */
4507 		pr_debug("Warning: either miimon or arp_interval and arp_ip_target module parameters must be specified, otherwise bonding will not detect link failures! see bonding.txt for details\n");
4508 	}
4509 
4510 	if (primary && !bond_mode_uses_primary(bond_mode)) {
4511 		/* currently, using a primary only makes sense
4512 		 * in active backup, TLB or ALB modes
4513 		 */
4514 		pr_warn("Warning: %s primary device specified but has no effect in %s mode\n",
4515 			primary, bond_mode_name(bond_mode));
4516 		primary = NULL;
4517 	}
4518 
4519 	if (primary && primary_reselect) {
4520 		bond_opt_initstr(&newval, primary_reselect);
4521 		valptr = bond_opt_parse(bond_opt_get(BOND_OPT_PRIMARY_RESELECT),
4522 					&newval);
4523 		if (!valptr) {
4524 			pr_err("Error: Invalid primary_reselect \"%s\"\n",
4525 			       primary_reselect);
4526 			return -EINVAL;
4527 		}
4528 		primary_reselect_value = valptr->value;
4529 	} else {
4530 		primary_reselect_value = BOND_PRI_RESELECT_ALWAYS;
4531 	}
4532 
4533 	if (fail_over_mac) {
4534 		bond_opt_initstr(&newval, fail_over_mac);
4535 		valptr = bond_opt_parse(bond_opt_get(BOND_OPT_FAIL_OVER_MAC),
4536 					&newval);
4537 		if (!valptr) {
4538 			pr_err("Error: invalid fail_over_mac \"%s\"\n",
4539 			       fail_over_mac);
4540 			return -EINVAL;
4541 		}
4542 		fail_over_mac_value = valptr->value;
4543 		if (bond_mode != BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP)
4544 			pr_warn("Warning: fail_over_mac only affects active-backup mode\n");
4545 	} else {
4546 		fail_over_mac_value = BOND_FOM_NONE;
4547 	}
4548 
4549 	bond_opt_initstr(&newval, "default");
4550 	valptr = bond_opt_parse(
4551 			bond_opt_get(BOND_OPT_AD_ACTOR_SYS_PRIO),
4552 				     &newval);
4553 	if (!valptr) {
4554 		pr_err("Error: No ad_actor_sys_prio default value");
4555 		return -EINVAL;
4556 	}
4557 	ad_actor_sys_prio = valptr->value;
4558 
4559 	valptr = bond_opt_parse(bond_opt_get(BOND_OPT_AD_USER_PORT_KEY),
4560 				&newval);
4561 	if (!valptr) {
4562 		pr_err("Error: No ad_user_port_key default value");
4563 		return -EINVAL;
4564 	}
4565 	ad_user_port_key = valptr->value;
4566 
4567 	if (lp_interval == 0) {
4568 		pr_warn("Warning: ip_interval must be between 1 and %d, so it was reset to %d\n",
4569 			INT_MAX, BOND_ALB_DEFAULT_LP_INTERVAL);
4570 		lp_interval = BOND_ALB_DEFAULT_LP_INTERVAL;
4571 	}
4572 
4573 	/* fill params struct with the proper values */
4574 	params->mode = bond_mode;
4575 	params->xmit_policy = xmit_hashtype;
4576 	params->miimon = miimon;
4577 	params->num_peer_notif = num_peer_notif;
4578 	params->arp_interval = arp_interval;
4579 	params->arp_validate = arp_validate_value;
4580 	params->arp_all_targets = arp_all_targets_value;
4581 	params->updelay = updelay;
4582 	params->downdelay = downdelay;
4583 	params->use_carrier = use_carrier;
4584 	params->lacp_fast = lacp_fast;
4585 	params->primary[0] = 0;
4586 	params->primary_reselect = primary_reselect_value;
4587 	params->fail_over_mac = fail_over_mac_value;
4588 	params->tx_queues = tx_queues;
4589 	params->all_slaves_active = all_slaves_active;
4590 	params->resend_igmp = resend_igmp;
4591 	params->min_links = min_links;
4592 	params->lp_interval = lp_interval;
4593 	params->packets_per_slave = packets_per_slave;
4594 	params->tlb_dynamic_lb = 1; /* Default value */
4595 	params->ad_actor_sys_prio = ad_actor_sys_prio;
4596 	eth_zero_addr(params->ad_actor_system);
4597 	params->ad_user_port_key = ad_user_port_key;
4598 	if (packets_per_slave > 0) {
4599 		params->reciprocal_packets_per_slave =
4600 			reciprocal_value(packets_per_slave);
4601 	} else {
4602 		/* reciprocal_packets_per_slave is unused if
4603 		 * packets_per_slave is 0 or 1, just initialize it
4604 		 */
4605 		params->reciprocal_packets_per_slave =
4606 			(struct reciprocal_value) { 0 };
4607 	}
4608 
4609 	if (primary) {
4610 		strncpy(params->primary, primary, IFNAMSIZ);
4611 		params->primary[IFNAMSIZ - 1] = 0;
4612 	}
4613 
4614 	memcpy(params->arp_targets, arp_target, sizeof(arp_target));
4615 
4616 	return 0;
4617 }
4618 
4619 /* Called from registration process */
4620 static int bond_init(struct net_device *bond_dev)
4621 {
4622 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
4623 	struct bond_net *bn = net_generic(dev_net(bond_dev), bond_net_id);
4624 
4625 	netdev_dbg(bond_dev, "Begin bond_init\n");
4626 
4627 	bond->wq = alloc_ordered_workqueue(bond_dev->name, WQ_MEM_RECLAIM);
4628 	if (!bond->wq)
4629 		return -ENOMEM;
4630 
4631 	netdev_lockdep_set_classes(bond_dev);
4632 
4633 	list_add_tail(&bond->bond_list, &bn->dev_list);
4634 
4635 	bond_prepare_sysfs_group(bond);
4636 
4637 	bond_debug_register(bond);
4638 
4639 	/* Ensure valid dev_addr */
4640 	if (is_zero_ether_addr(bond_dev->dev_addr) &&
4641 	    bond_dev->addr_assign_type == NET_ADDR_PERM)
4642 		eth_hw_addr_random(bond_dev);
4643 
4644 	return 0;
4645 }
4646 
4647 unsigned int bond_get_num_tx_queues(void)
4648 {
4649 	return tx_queues;
4650 }
4651 
4652 /* Create a new bond based on the specified name and bonding parameters.
4653  * If name is NULL, obtain a suitable "bond%d" name for us.
4654  * Caller must NOT hold rtnl_lock; we need to release it here before we
4655  * set up our sysfs entries.
4656  */
4657 int bond_create(struct net *net, const char *name)
4658 {
4659 	struct net_device *bond_dev;
4660 	struct bonding *bond;
4661 	struct alb_bond_info *bond_info;
4662 	int res;
4663 
4664 	rtnl_lock();
4665 
4666 	bond_dev = alloc_netdev_mq(sizeof(struct bonding),
4667 				   name ? name : "bond%d", NET_NAME_UNKNOWN,
4668 				   bond_setup, tx_queues);
4669 	if (!bond_dev) {
4670 		pr_err("%s: eek! can't alloc netdev!\n", name);
4671 		rtnl_unlock();
4672 		return -ENOMEM;
4673 	}
4674 
4675 	/*
4676 	 * Initialize rx_hashtbl_used_head to RLB_NULL_INDEX.
4677 	 * It is set to 0 by default which is wrong.
4678 	 */
4679 	bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
4680 	bond_info = &(BOND_ALB_INFO(bond));
4681 	bond_info->rx_hashtbl_used_head = RLB_NULL_INDEX;
4682 
4683 	dev_net_set(bond_dev, net);
4684 	bond_dev->rtnl_link_ops = &bond_link_ops;
4685 
4686 	res = register_netdevice(bond_dev);
4687 
4688 	netif_carrier_off(bond_dev);
4689 
4690 	rtnl_unlock();
4691 	if (res < 0)
4692 		bond_destructor(bond_dev);
4693 	return res;
4694 }
4695 
4696 static int __net_init bond_net_init(struct net *net)
4697 {
4698 	struct bond_net *bn = net_generic(net, bond_net_id);
4699 
4700 	bn->net = net;
4701 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&bn->dev_list);
4702 
4703 	bond_create_proc_dir(bn);
4704 	bond_create_sysfs(bn);
4705 
4706 	return 0;
4707 }
4708 
4709 static void __net_exit bond_net_exit(struct net *net)
4710 {
4711 	struct bond_net *bn = net_generic(net, bond_net_id);
4712 	struct bonding *bond, *tmp_bond;
4713 	LIST_HEAD(list);
4714 
4715 	bond_destroy_sysfs(bn);
4716 
4717 	/* Kill off any bonds created after unregistering bond rtnl ops */
4718 	rtnl_lock();
4719 	list_for_each_entry_safe(bond, tmp_bond, &bn->dev_list, bond_list)
4720 		unregister_netdevice_queue(bond->dev, &list);
4721 	unregister_netdevice_many(&list);
4722 	rtnl_unlock();
4723 
4724 	bond_destroy_proc_dir(bn);
4725 }
4726 
4727 static struct pernet_operations bond_net_ops = {
4728 	.init = bond_net_init,
4729 	.exit = bond_net_exit,
4730 	.id   = &bond_net_id,
4731 	.size = sizeof(struct bond_net),
4732 };
4733 
4734 static int __init bonding_init(void)
4735 {
4736 	int i;
4737 	int res;
4738 
4739 	pr_info("%s", bond_version);
4740 
4741 	res = bond_check_params(&bonding_defaults);
4742 	if (res)
4743 		goto out;
4744 
4745 	res = register_pernet_subsys(&bond_net_ops);
4746 	if (res)
4747 		goto out;
4748 
4749 	res = bond_netlink_init();
4750 	if (res)
4751 		goto err_link;
4752 
4753 	bond_create_debugfs();
4754 
4755 	for (i = 0; i < max_bonds; i++) {
4756 		res = bond_create(&init_net, NULL);
4757 		if (res)
4758 			goto err;
4759 	}
4760 
4761 	register_netdevice_notifier(&bond_netdev_notifier);
4762 out:
4763 	return res;
4764 err:
4765 	bond_destroy_debugfs();
4766 	bond_netlink_fini();
4767 err_link:
4768 	unregister_pernet_subsys(&bond_net_ops);
4769 	goto out;
4770 
4771 }
4772 
4773 static void __exit bonding_exit(void)
4774 {
4775 	unregister_netdevice_notifier(&bond_netdev_notifier);
4776 
4777 	bond_destroy_debugfs();
4778 
4779 	bond_netlink_fini();
4780 	unregister_pernet_subsys(&bond_net_ops);
4781 
4782 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER
4783 	/* Make sure we don't have an imbalance on our netpoll blocking */
4784 	WARN_ON(atomic_read(&netpoll_block_tx));
4785 #endif
4786 }
4787 
4788 module_init(bonding_init);
4789 module_exit(bonding_exit);
4790 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
4791 MODULE_VERSION(DRV_VERSION);
4792 MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRV_DESCRIPTION ", v" DRV_VERSION);
4793 MODULE_AUTHOR("Thomas Davis, tadavis@lbl.gov and many others");
4794