xref: /linux/drivers/net/bonding/bond_main.c (revision d89dffa976bcd13fd87eb76e02e3b71c3a7868e3)
1 /*
2  * originally based on the dummy device.
3  *
4  * Copyright 1999, Thomas Davis, tadavis@lbl.gov.
5  * Licensed under the GPL. Based on dummy.c, and eql.c devices.
6  *
7  * bonding.c: an Ethernet Bonding driver
8  *
9  * This is useful to talk to a Cisco EtherChannel compatible equipment:
10  *	Cisco 5500
11  *	Sun Trunking (Solaris)
12  *	Alteon AceDirector Trunks
13  *	Linux Bonding
14  *	and probably many L2 switches ...
15  *
16  * How it works:
17  *    ifconfig bond0 ipaddress netmask up
18  *      will setup a network device, with an ip address.  No mac address
19  *	will be assigned at this time.  The hw mac address will come from
20  *	the first slave bonded to the channel.  All slaves will then use
21  *	this hw mac address.
22  *
23  *    ifconfig bond0 down
24  *         will release all slaves, marking them as down.
25  *
26  *    ifenslave bond0 eth0
27  *	will attach eth0 to bond0 as a slave.  eth0 hw mac address will either
28  *	a: be used as initial mac address
29  *	b: if a hw mac address already is there, eth0's hw mac address
30  *	   will then be set from bond0.
31  *
32  */
33 
34 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
35 
36 #include <linux/kernel.h>
37 #include <linux/module.h>
38 #include <linux/types.h>
39 #include <linux/fcntl.h>
40 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
41 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
42 #include <linux/ioport.h>
43 #include <linux/in.h>
44 #include <net/ip.h>
45 #include <linux/ip.h>
46 #include <linux/tcp.h>
47 #include <linux/udp.h>
48 #include <linux/slab.h>
49 #include <linux/string.h>
50 #include <linux/init.h>
51 #include <linux/timer.h>
52 #include <linux/socket.h>
53 #include <linux/ctype.h>
54 #include <linux/inet.h>
55 #include <linux/bitops.h>
56 #include <linux/io.h>
57 #include <asm/dma.h>
58 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
59 #include <linux/errno.h>
60 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
61 #include <linux/inetdevice.h>
62 #include <linux/igmp.h>
63 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
64 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
65 #include <net/sock.h>
66 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
67 #include <linux/smp.h>
68 #include <linux/if_ether.h>
69 #include <net/arp.h>
70 #include <linux/mii.h>
71 #include <linux/ethtool.h>
72 #include <linux/if_vlan.h>
73 #include <linux/if_bonding.h>
74 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
75 #include <linux/preempt.h>
76 #include <net/route.h>
77 #include <net/net_namespace.h>
78 #include <net/netns/generic.h>
79 #include <net/pkt_sched.h>
80 #include "bonding.h"
81 #include "bond_3ad.h"
82 #include "bond_alb.h"
83 
84 /*---------------------------- Module parameters ----------------------------*/
85 
86 /* monitor all links that often (in milliseconds). <=0 disables monitoring */
87 #define BOND_LINK_MON_INTERV	0
88 #define BOND_LINK_ARP_INTERV	0
89 
90 static int max_bonds	= BOND_DEFAULT_MAX_BONDS;
91 static int tx_queues	= BOND_DEFAULT_TX_QUEUES;
92 static int num_peer_notif = 1;
93 static int miimon	= BOND_LINK_MON_INTERV;
94 static int updelay;
95 static int downdelay;
96 static int use_carrier	= 1;
97 static char *mode;
98 static char *primary;
99 static char *primary_reselect;
100 static char *lacp_rate;
101 static int min_links;
102 static char *ad_select;
103 static char *xmit_hash_policy;
104 static int arp_interval = BOND_LINK_ARP_INTERV;
105 static char *arp_ip_target[BOND_MAX_ARP_TARGETS];
106 static char *arp_validate;
107 static char *fail_over_mac;
108 static int all_slaves_active = 0;
109 static struct bond_params bonding_defaults;
110 static int resend_igmp = BOND_DEFAULT_RESEND_IGMP;
111 
112 module_param(max_bonds, int, 0);
113 MODULE_PARM_DESC(max_bonds, "Max number of bonded devices");
114 module_param(tx_queues, int, 0);
115 MODULE_PARM_DESC(tx_queues, "Max number of transmit queues (default = 16)");
116 module_param_named(num_grat_arp, num_peer_notif, int, 0644);
117 MODULE_PARM_DESC(num_grat_arp, "Number of peer notifications to send on "
118 			       "failover event (alias of num_unsol_na)");
119 module_param_named(num_unsol_na, num_peer_notif, int, 0644);
120 MODULE_PARM_DESC(num_unsol_na, "Number of peer notifications to send on "
121 			       "failover event (alias of num_grat_arp)");
122 module_param(miimon, int, 0);
123 MODULE_PARM_DESC(miimon, "Link check interval in milliseconds");
124 module_param(updelay, int, 0);
125 MODULE_PARM_DESC(updelay, "Delay before considering link up, in milliseconds");
126 module_param(downdelay, int, 0);
127 MODULE_PARM_DESC(downdelay, "Delay before considering link down, "
128 			    "in milliseconds");
129 module_param(use_carrier, int, 0);
130 MODULE_PARM_DESC(use_carrier, "Use netif_carrier_ok (vs MII ioctls) in miimon; "
131 			      "0 for off, 1 for on (default)");
132 module_param(mode, charp, 0);
133 MODULE_PARM_DESC(mode, "Mode of operation; 0 for balance-rr, "
134 		       "1 for active-backup, 2 for balance-xor, "
135 		       "3 for broadcast, 4 for 802.3ad, 5 for balance-tlb, "
136 		       "6 for balance-alb");
137 module_param(primary, charp, 0);
138 MODULE_PARM_DESC(primary, "Primary network device to use");
139 module_param(primary_reselect, charp, 0);
140 MODULE_PARM_DESC(primary_reselect, "Reselect primary slave "
141 				   "once it comes up; "
142 				   "0 for always (default), "
143 				   "1 for only if speed of primary is "
144 				   "better, "
145 				   "2 for only on active slave "
146 				   "failure");
147 module_param(lacp_rate, charp, 0);
148 MODULE_PARM_DESC(lacp_rate, "LACPDU tx rate to request from 802.3ad partner; "
149 			    "0 for slow, 1 for fast");
150 module_param(ad_select, charp, 0);
151 MODULE_PARM_DESC(ad_select, "803.ad aggregation selection logic; "
152 			    "0 for stable (default), 1 for bandwidth, "
153 			    "2 for count");
154 module_param(min_links, int, 0);
155 MODULE_PARM_DESC(min_links, "Minimum number of available links before turning on carrier");
156 
157 module_param(xmit_hash_policy, charp, 0);
158 MODULE_PARM_DESC(xmit_hash_policy, "balance-xor and 802.3ad hashing method; "
159 				   "0 for layer 2 (default), 1 for layer 3+4, "
160 				   "2 for layer 2+3");
161 module_param(arp_interval, int, 0);
162 MODULE_PARM_DESC(arp_interval, "arp interval in milliseconds");
163 module_param_array(arp_ip_target, charp, NULL, 0);
164 MODULE_PARM_DESC(arp_ip_target, "arp targets in n.n.n.n form");
165 module_param(arp_validate, charp, 0);
166 MODULE_PARM_DESC(arp_validate, "validate src/dst of ARP probes; "
167 			       "0 for none (default), 1 for active, "
168 			       "2 for backup, 3 for all");
169 module_param(fail_over_mac, charp, 0);
170 MODULE_PARM_DESC(fail_over_mac, "For active-backup, do not set all slaves to "
171 				"the same MAC; 0 for none (default), "
172 				"1 for active, 2 for follow");
173 module_param(all_slaves_active, int, 0);
174 MODULE_PARM_DESC(all_slaves_active, "Keep all frames received on an interface"
175 				     "by setting active flag for all slaves; "
176 				     "0 for never (default), 1 for always.");
177 module_param(resend_igmp, int, 0);
178 MODULE_PARM_DESC(resend_igmp, "Number of IGMP membership reports to send on "
179 			      "link failure");
180 
181 /*----------------------------- Global variables ----------------------------*/
182 
183 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER
184 atomic_t netpoll_block_tx = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
185 #endif
186 
187 int bond_net_id __read_mostly;
188 
189 static __be32 arp_target[BOND_MAX_ARP_TARGETS];
190 static int arp_ip_count;
191 static int bond_mode	= BOND_MODE_ROUNDROBIN;
192 static int xmit_hashtype = BOND_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER2;
193 static int lacp_fast;
194 
195 const struct bond_parm_tbl bond_lacp_tbl[] = {
196 {	"slow",		AD_LACP_SLOW},
197 {	"fast",		AD_LACP_FAST},
198 {	NULL,		-1},
199 };
200 
201 const struct bond_parm_tbl bond_mode_tbl[] = {
202 {	"balance-rr",		BOND_MODE_ROUNDROBIN},
203 {	"active-backup",	BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP},
204 {	"balance-xor",		BOND_MODE_XOR},
205 {	"broadcast",		BOND_MODE_BROADCAST},
206 {	"802.3ad",		BOND_MODE_8023AD},
207 {	"balance-tlb",		BOND_MODE_TLB},
208 {	"balance-alb",		BOND_MODE_ALB},
209 {	NULL,			-1},
210 };
211 
212 const struct bond_parm_tbl xmit_hashtype_tbl[] = {
213 {	"layer2",		BOND_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER2},
214 {	"layer3+4",		BOND_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER34},
215 {	"layer2+3",		BOND_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER23},
216 {	NULL,			-1},
217 };
218 
219 const struct bond_parm_tbl arp_validate_tbl[] = {
220 {	"none",			BOND_ARP_VALIDATE_NONE},
221 {	"active",		BOND_ARP_VALIDATE_ACTIVE},
222 {	"backup",		BOND_ARP_VALIDATE_BACKUP},
223 {	"all",			BOND_ARP_VALIDATE_ALL},
224 {	NULL,			-1},
225 };
226 
227 const struct bond_parm_tbl fail_over_mac_tbl[] = {
228 {	"none",			BOND_FOM_NONE},
229 {	"active",		BOND_FOM_ACTIVE},
230 {	"follow",		BOND_FOM_FOLLOW},
231 {	NULL,			-1},
232 };
233 
234 const struct bond_parm_tbl pri_reselect_tbl[] = {
235 {	"always",		BOND_PRI_RESELECT_ALWAYS},
236 {	"better",		BOND_PRI_RESELECT_BETTER},
237 {	"failure",		BOND_PRI_RESELECT_FAILURE},
238 {	NULL,			-1},
239 };
240 
241 struct bond_parm_tbl ad_select_tbl[] = {
242 {	"stable",	BOND_AD_STABLE},
243 {	"bandwidth",	BOND_AD_BANDWIDTH},
244 {	"count",	BOND_AD_COUNT},
245 {	NULL,		-1},
246 };
247 
248 /*-------------------------- Forward declarations ---------------------------*/
249 
250 static int bond_init(struct net_device *bond_dev);
251 static void bond_uninit(struct net_device *bond_dev);
252 
253 /*---------------------------- General routines -----------------------------*/
254 
255 const char *bond_mode_name(int mode)
256 {
257 	static const char *names[] = {
258 		[BOND_MODE_ROUNDROBIN] = "load balancing (round-robin)",
259 		[BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP] = "fault-tolerance (active-backup)",
260 		[BOND_MODE_XOR] = "load balancing (xor)",
261 		[BOND_MODE_BROADCAST] = "fault-tolerance (broadcast)",
262 		[BOND_MODE_8023AD] = "IEEE 802.3ad Dynamic link aggregation",
263 		[BOND_MODE_TLB] = "transmit load balancing",
264 		[BOND_MODE_ALB] = "adaptive load balancing",
265 	};
266 
267 	if (mode < 0 || mode > BOND_MODE_ALB)
268 		return "unknown";
269 
270 	return names[mode];
271 }
272 
273 /*---------------------------------- VLAN -----------------------------------*/
274 
275 /**
276  * bond_add_vlan - add a new vlan id on bond
277  * @bond: bond that got the notification
278  * @vlan_id: the vlan id to add
279  *
280  * Returns -ENOMEM if allocation failed.
281  */
282 static int bond_add_vlan(struct bonding *bond, unsigned short vlan_id)
283 {
284 	struct vlan_entry *vlan;
285 
286 	pr_debug("bond: %s, vlan id %d\n",
287 		 (bond ? bond->dev->name : "None"), vlan_id);
288 
289 	vlan = kzalloc(sizeof(struct vlan_entry), GFP_KERNEL);
290 	if (!vlan)
291 		return -ENOMEM;
292 
293 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&vlan->vlan_list);
294 	vlan->vlan_id = vlan_id;
295 
296 	write_lock_bh(&bond->lock);
297 
298 	list_add_tail(&vlan->vlan_list, &bond->vlan_list);
299 
300 	write_unlock_bh(&bond->lock);
301 
302 	pr_debug("added VLAN ID %d on bond %s\n", vlan_id, bond->dev->name);
303 
304 	return 0;
305 }
306 
307 /**
308  * bond_del_vlan - delete a vlan id from bond
309  * @bond: bond that got the notification
310  * @vlan_id: the vlan id to delete
311  *
312  * returns -ENODEV if @vlan_id was not found in @bond.
313  */
314 static int bond_del_vlan(struct bonding *bond, unsigned short vlan_id)
315 {
316 	struct vlan_entry *vlan;
317 	int res = -ENODEV;
318 
319 	pr_debug("bond: %s, vlan id %d\n", bond->dev->name, vlan_id);
320 
321 	block_netpoll_tx();
322 	write_lock_bh(&bond->lock);
323 
324 	list_for_each_entry(vlan, &bond->vlan_list, vlan_list) {
325 		if (vlan->vlan_id == vlan_id) {
326 			list_del(&vlan->vlan_list);
327 
328 			if (bond_is_lb(bond))
329 				bond_alb_clear_vlan(bond, vlan_id);
330 
331 			pr_debug("removed VLAN ID %d from bond %s\n",
332 				 vlan_id, bond->dev->name);
333 
334 			kfree(vlan);
335 
336 			res = 0;
337 			goto out;
338 		}
339 	}
340 
341 	pr_debug("couldn't find VLAN ID %d in bond %s\n",
342 		 vlan_id, bond->dev->name);
343 
344 out:
345 	write_unlock_bh(&bond->lock);
346 	unblock_netpoll_tx();
347 	return res;
348 }
349 
350 /**
351  * bond_next_vlan - safely skip to the next item in the vlans list.
352  * @bond: the bond we're working on
353  * @curr: item we're advancing from
354  *
355  * Returns %NULL if list is empty, bond->next_vlan if @curr is %NULL,
356  * or @curr->next otherwise (even if it is @curr itself again).
357  *
358  * Caller must hold bond->lock
359  */
360 struct vlan_entry *bond_next_vlan(struct bonding *bond, struct vlan_entry *curr)
361 {
362 	struct vlan_entry *next, *last;
363 
364 	if (list_empty(&bond->vlan_list))
365 		return NULL;
366 
367 	if (!curr) {
368 		next = list_entry(bond->vlan_list.next,
369 				  struct vlan_entry, vlan_list);
370 	} else {
371 		last = list_entry(bond->vlan_list.prev,
372 				  struct vlan_entry, vlan_list);
373 		if (last == curr) {
374 			next = list_entry(bond->vlan_list.next,
375 					  struct vlan_entry, vlan_list);
376 		} else {
377 			next = list_entry(curr->vlan_list.next,
378 					  struct vlan_entry, vlan_list);
379 		}
380 	}
381 
382 	return next;
383 }
384 
385 /**
386  * bond_dev_queue_xmit - Prepare skb for xmit.
387  *
388  * @bond: bond device that got this skb for tx.
389  * @skb: hw accel VLAN tagged skb to transmit
390  * @slave_dev: slave that is supposed to xmit this skbuff
391  */
392 int bond_dev_queue_xmit(struct bonding *bond, struct sk_buff *skb,
393 			struct net_device *slave_dev)
394 {
395 	skb->dev = slave_dev;
396 
397 	BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(skb->queue_mapping) !=
398 		     sizeof(qdisc_skb_cb(skb)->slave_dev_queue_mapping));
399 	skb->queue_mapping = qdisc_skb_cb(skb)->slave_dev_queue_mapping;
400 
401 	if (unlikely(netpoll_tx_running(slave_dev)))
402 		bond_netpoll_send_skb(bond_get_slave_by_dev(bond, slave_dev), skb);
403 	else
404 		dev_queue_xmit(skb);
405 
406 	return 0;
407 }
408 
409 /*
410  * In the following 2 functions, bond_vlan_rx_add_vid and bond_vlan_rx_kill_vid,
411  * We don't protect the slave list iteration with a lock because:
412  * a. This operation is performed in IOCTL context,
413  * b. The operation is protected by the RTNL semaphore in the 8021q code,
414  * c. Holding a lock with BH disabled while directly calling a base driver
415  *    entry point is generally a BAD idea.
416  *
417  * The design of synchronization/protection for this operation in the 8021q
418  * module is good for one or more VLAN devices over a single physical device
419  * and cannot be extended for a teaming solution like bonding, so there is a
420  * potential race condition here where a net device from the vlan group might
421  * be referenced (either by a base driver or the 8021q code) while it is being
422  * removed from the system. However, it turns out we're not making matters
423  * worse, and if it works for regular VLAN usage it will work here too.
424 */
425 
426 /**
427  * bond_vlan_rx_add_vid - Propagates adding an id to slaves
428  * @bond_dev: bonding net device that got called
429  * @vid: vlan id being added
430  */
431 static int bond_vlan_rx_add_vid(struct net_device *bond_dev, uint16_t vid)
432 {
433 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
434 	struct slave *slave, *stop_at;
435 	int i, res;
436 
437 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
438 		res = vlan_vid_add(slave->dev, vid);
439 		if (res)
440 			goto unwind;
441 	}
442 
443 	res = bond_add_vlan(bond, vid);
444 	if (res) {
445 		pr_err("%s: Error: Failed to add vlan id %d\n",
446 		       bond_dev->name, vid);
447 		return res;
448 	}
449 
450 	return 0;
451 
452 unwind:
453 	/* unwind from head to the slave that failed */
454 	stop_at = slave;
455 	bond_for_each_slave_from_to(bond, slave, i, bond->first_slave, stop_at)
456 		vlan_vid_del(slave->dev, vid);
457 
458 	return res;
459 }
460 
461 /**
462  * bond_vlan_rx_kill_vid - Propagates deleting an id to slaves
463  * @bond_dev: bonding net device that got called
464  * @vid: vlan id being removed
465  */
466 static int bond_vlan_rx_kill_vid(struct net_device *bond_dev, uint16_t vid)
467 {
468 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
469 	struct slave *slave;
470 	int i, res;
471 
472 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i)
473 		vlan_vid_del(slave->dev, vid);
474 
475 	res = bond_del_vlan(bond, vid);
476 	if (res) {
477 		pr_err("%s: Error: Failed to remove vlan id %d\n",
478 		       bond_dev->name, vid);
479 		return res;
480 	}
481 
482 	return 0;
483 }
484 
485 static void bond_add_vlans_on_slave(struct bonding *bond, struct net_device *slave_dev)
486 {
487 	struct vlan_entry *vlan;
488 	int res;
489 
490 	list_for_each_entry(vlan, &bond->vlan_list, vlan_list) {
491 		res = vlan_vid_add(slave_dev, vlan->vlan_id);
492 		if (res)
493 			pr_warning("%s: Failed to add vlan id %d to device %s\n",
494 				   bond->dev->name, vlan->vlan_id,
495 				   slave_dev->name);
496 	}
497 }
498 
499 static void bond_del_vlans_from_slave(struct bonding *bond,
500 				      struct net_device *slave_dev)
501 {
502 	struct vlan_entry *vlan;
503 
504 	list_for_each_entry(vlan, &bond->vlan_list, vlan_list) {
505 		if (!vlan->vlan_id)
506 			continue;
507 		vlan_vid_del(slave_dev, vlan->vlan_id);
508 	}
509 }
510 
511 /*------------------------------- Link status -------------------------------*/
512 
513 /*
514  * Set the carrier state for the master according to the state of its
515  * slaves.  If any slaves are up, the master is up.  In 802.3ad mode,
516  * do special 802.3ad magic.
517  *
518  * Returns zero if carrier state does not change, nonzero if it does.
519  */
520 static int bond_set_carrier(struct bonding *bond)
521 {
522 	struct slave *slave;
523 	int i;
524 
525 	if (bond->slave_cnt == 0)
526 		goto down;
527 
528 	if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD)
529 		return bond_3ad_set_carrier(bond);
530 
531 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
532 		if (slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP) {
533 			if (!netif_carrier_ok(bond->dev)) {
534 				netif_carrier_on(bond->dev);
535 				return 1;
536 			}
537 			return 0;
538 		}
539 	}
540 
541 down:
542 	if (netif_carrier_ok(bond->dev)) {
543 		netif_carrier_off(bond->dev);
544 		return 1;
545 	}
546 	return 0;
547 }
548 
549 /*
550  * Get link speed and duplex from the slave's base driver
551  * using ethtool. If for some reason the call fails or the
552  * values are invalid, set speed and duplex to -1,
553  * and return.
554  */
555 static void bond_update_speed_duplex(struct slave *slave)
556 {
557 	struct net_device *slave_dev = slave->dev;
558 	struct ethtool_cmd ecmd;
559 	u32 slave_speed;
560 	int res;
561 
562 	slave->speed = SPEED_UNKNOWN;
563 	slave->duplex = DUPLEX_UNKNOWN;
564 
565 	res = __ethtool_get_settings(slave_dev, &ecmd);
566 	if (res < 0)
567 		return;
568 
569 	slave_speed = ethtool_cmd_speed(&ecmd);
570 	if (slave_speed == 0 || slave_speed == ((__u32) -1))
571 		return;
572 
573 	switch (ecmd.duplex) {
574 	case DUPLEX_FULL:
575 	case DUPLEX_HALF:
576 		break;
577 	default:
578 		return;
579 	}
580 
581 	slave->speed = slave_speed;
582 	slave->duplex = ecmd.duplex;
583 
584 	return;
585 }
586 
587 /*
588  * if <dev> supports MII link status reporting, check its link status.
589  *
590  * We either do MII/ETHTOOL ioctls, or check netif_carrier_ok(),
591  * depending upon the setting of the use_carrier parameter.
592  *
593  * Return either BMSR_LSTATUS, meaning that the link is up (or we
594  * can't tell and just pretend it is), or 0, meaning that the link is
595  * down.
596  *
597  * If reporting is non-zero, instead of faking link up, return -1 if
598  * both ETHTOOL and MII ioctls fail (meaning the device does not
599  * support them).  If use_carrier is set, return whatever it says.
600  * It'd be nice if there was a good way to tell if a driver supports
601  * netif_carrier, but there really isn't.
602  */
603 static int bond_check_dev_link(struct bonding *bond,
604 			       struct net_device *slave_dev, int reporting)
605 {
606 	const struct net_device_ops *slave_ops = slave_dev->netdev_ops;
607 	int (*ioctl)(struct net_device *, struct ifreq *, int);
608 	struct ifreq ifr;
609 	struct mii_ioctl_data *mii;
610 
611 	if (!reporting && !netif_running(slave_dev))
612 		return 0;
613 
614 	if (bond->params.use_carrier)
615 		return netif_carrier_ok(slave_dev) ? BMSR_LSTATUS : 0;
616 
617 	/* Try to get link status using Ethtool first. */
618 	if (slave_dev->ethtool_ops) {
619 		if (slave_dev->ethtool_ops->get_link) {
620 			u32 link;
621 
622 			link = slave_dev->ethtool_ops->get_link(slave_dev);
623 
624 			return link ? BMSR_LSTATUS : 0;
625 		}
626 	}
627 
628 	/* Ethtool can't be used, fallback to MII ioctls. */
629 	ioctl = slave_ops->ndo_do_ioctl;
630 	if (ioctl) {
631 		/* TODO: set pointer to correct ioctl on a per team member */
632 		/*       bases to make this more efficient. that is, once  */
633 		/*       we determine the correct ioctl, we will always    */
634 		/*       call it and not the others for that team          */
635 		/*       member.                                           */
636 
637 		/*
638 		 * We cannot assume that SIOCGMIIPHY will also read a
639 		 * register; not all network drivers (e.g., e100)
640 		 * support that.
641 		 */
642 
643 		/* Yes, the mii is overlaid on the ifreq.ifr_ifru */
644 		strncpy(ifr.ifr_name, slave_dev->name, IFNAMSIZ);
645 		mii = if_mii(&ifr);
646 		if (IOCTL(slave_dev, &ifr, SIOCGMIIPHY) == 0) {
647 			mii->reg_num = MII_BMSR;
648 			if (IOCTL(slave_dev, &ifr, SIOCGMIIREG) == 0)
649 				return mii->val_out & BMSR_LSTATUS;
650 		}
651 	}
652 
653 	/*
654 	 * If reporting, report that either there's no dev->do_ioctl,
655 	 * or both SIOCGMIIREG and get_link failed (meaning that we
656 	 * cannot report link status).  If not reporting, pretend
657 	 * we're ok.
658 	 */
659 	return reporting ? -1 : BMSR_LSTATUS;
660 }
661 
662 /*----------------------------- Multicast list ------------------------------*/
663 
664 /*
665  * Push the promiscuity flag down to appropriate slaves
666  */
667 static int bond_set_promiscuity(struct bonding *bond, int inc)
668 {
669 	int err = 0;
670 	if (USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode)) {
671 		/* write lock already acquired */
672 		if (bond->curr_active_slave) {
673 			err = dev_set_promiscuity(bond->curr_active_slave->dev,
674 						  inc);
675 		}
676 	} else {
677 		struct slave *slave;
678 		int i;
679 		bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
680 			err = dev_set_promiscuity(slave->dev, inc);
681 			if (err)
682 				return err;
683 		}
684 	}
685 	return err;
686 }
687 
688 /*
689  * Push the allmulti flag down to all slaves
690  */
691 static int bond_set_allmulti(struct bonding *bond, int inc)
692 {
693 	int err = 0;
694 	if (USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode)) {
695 		/* write lock already acquired */
696 		if (bond->curr_active_slave) {
697 			err = dev_set_allmulti(bond->curr_active_slave->dev,
698 					       inc);
699 		}
700 	} else {
701 		struct slave *slave;
702 		int i;
703 		bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
704 			err = dev_set_allmulti(slave->dev, inc);
705 			if (err)
706 				return err;
707 		}
708 	}
709 	return err;
710 }
711 
712 /*
713  * Add a Multicast address to slaves
714  * according to mode
715  */
716 static void bond_mc_add(struct bonding *bond, void *addr)
717 {
718 	if (USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode)) {
719 		/* write lock already acquired */
720 		if (bond->curr_active_slave)
721 			dev_mc_add(bond->curr_active_slave->dev, addr);
722 	} else {
723 		struct slave *slave;
724 		int i;
725 
726 		bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i)
727 			dev_mc_add(slave->dev, addr);
728 	}
729 }
730 
731 /*
732  * Remove a multicast address from slave
733  * according to mode
734  */
735 static void bond_mc_del(struct bonding *bond, void *addr)
736 {
737 	if (USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode)) {
738 		/* write lock already acquired */
739 		if (bond->curr_active_slave)
740 			dev_mc_del(bond->curr_active_slave->dev, addr);
741 	} else {
742 		struct slave *slave;
743 		int i;
744 		bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
745 			dev_mc_del(slave->dev, addr);
746 		}
747 	}
748 }
749 
750 
751 static void __bond_resend_igmp_join_requests(struct net_device *dev)
752 {
753 	struct in_device *in_dev;
754 
755 	rcu_read_lock();
756 	in_dev = __in_dev_get_rcu(dev);
757 	if (in_dev)
758 		ip_mc_rejoin_groups(in_dev);
759 	rcu_read_unlock();
760 }
761 
762 /*
763  * Retrieve the list of registered multicast addresses for the bonding
764  * device and retransmit an IGMP JOIN request to the current active
765  * slave.
766  */
767 static void bond_resend_igmp_join_requests(struct bonding *bond)
768 {
769 	struct net_device *bond_dev, *vlan_dev, *master_dev;
770 	struct vlan_entry *vlan;
771 
772 	read_lock(&bond->lock);
773 
774 	bond_dev = bond->dev;
775 
776 	/* rejoin all groups on bond device */
777 	__bond_resend_igmp_join_requests(bond_dev);
778 
779 	/*
780 	 * if bond is enslaved to a bridge,
781 	 * then rejoin all groups on its master
782 	 */
783 	master_dev = bond_dev->master;
784 	if (master_dev)
785 		if ((master_dev->priv_flags & IFF_EBRIDGE)
786 			&& (bond_dev->priv_flags & IFF_BRIDGE_PORT))
787 			__bond_resend_igmp_join_requests(master_dev);
788 
789 	/* rejoin all groups on vlan devices */
790 	list_for_each_entry(vlan, &bond->vlan_list, vlan_list) {
791 		rcu_read_lock();
792 		vlan_dev = __vlan_find_dev_deep(bond_dev,
793 						vlan->vlan_id);
794 		rcu_read_unlock();
795 		if (vlan_dev)
796 			__bond_resend_igmp_join_requests(vlan_dev);
797 	}
798 
799 	if (--bond->igmp_retrans > 0)
800 		queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->mcast_work, HZ/5);
801 
802 	read_unlock(&bond->lock);
803 }
804 
805 static void bond_resend_igmp_join_requests_delayed(struct work_struct *work)
806 {
807 	struct bonding *bond = container_of(work, struct bonding,
808 					    mcast_work.work);
809 	bond_resend_igmp_join_requests(bond);
810 }
811 
812 /*
813  * flush all members of flush->mc_list from device dev->mc_list
814  */
815 static void bond_mc_list_flush(struct net_device *bond_dev,
816 			       struct net_device *slave_dev)
817 {
818 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
819 	struct netdev_hw_addr *ha;
820 
821 	netdev_for_each_mc_addr(ha, bond_dev)
822 		dev_mc_del(slave_dev, ha->addr);
823 
824 	if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
825 		/* del lacpdu mc addr from mc list */
826 		u8 lacpdu_multicast[ETH_ALEN] = MULTICAST_LACPDU_ADDR;
827 
828 		dev_mc_del(slave_dev, lacpdu_multicast);
829 	}
830 }
831 
832 /*--------------------------- Active slave change ---------------------------*/
833 
834 /*
835  * Update the mc list and multicast-related flags for the new and
836  * old active slaves (if any) according to the multicast mode, and
837  * promiscuous flags unconditionally.
838  */
839 static void bond_mc_swap(struct bonding *bond, struct slave *new_active,
840 			 struct slave *old_active)
841 {
842 	struct netdev_hw_addr *ha;
843 
844 	if (!USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode))
845 		/* nothing to do -  mc list is already up-to-date on
846 		 * all slaves
847 		 */
848 		return;
849 
850 	if (old_active) {
851 		if (bond->dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC)
852 			dev_set_promiscuity(old_active->dev, -1);
853 
854 		if (bond->dev->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI)
855 			dev_set_allmulti(old_active->dev, -1);
856 
857 		netdev_for_each_mc_addr(ha, bond->dev)
858 			dev_mc_del(old_active->dev, ha->addr);
859 	}
860 
861 	if (new_active) {
862 		/* FIXME: Signal errors upstream. */
863 		if (bond->dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC)
864 			dev_set_promiscuity(new_active->dev, 1);
865 
866 		if (bond->dev->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI)
867 			dev_set_allmulti(new_active->dev, 1);
868 
869 		netdev_for_each_mc_addr(ha, bond->dev)
870 			dev_mc_add(new_active->dev, ha->addr);
871 	}
872 }
873 
874 /*
875  * bond_do_fail_over_mac
876  *
877  * Perform special MAC address swapping for fail_over_mac settings
878  *
879  * Called with RTNL, bond->lock for read, curr_slave_lock for write_bh.
880  */
881 static void bond_do_fail_over_mac(struct bonding *bond,
882 				  struct slave *new_active,
883 				  struct slave *old_active)
884 	__releases(&bond->curr_slave_lock)
885 	__releases(&bond->lock)
886 	__acquires(&bond->lock)
887 	__acquires(&bond->curr_slave_lock)
888 {
889 	u8 tmp_mac[ETH_ALEN];
890 	struct sockaddr saddr;
891 	int rv;
892 
893 	switch (bond->params.fail_over_mac) {
894 	case BOND_FOM_ACTIVE:
895 		if (new_active) {
896 			memcpy(bond->dev->dev_addr,  new_active->dev->dev_addr,
897 			       new_active->dev->addr_len);
898 			write_unlock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
899 			read_unlock(&bond->lock);
900 			call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_CHANGEADDR, bond->dev);
901 			read_lock(&bond->lock);
902 			write_lock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
903 		}
904 		break;
905 	case BOND_FOM_FOLLOW:
906 		/*
907 		 * if new_active && old_active, swap them
908 		 * if just old_active, do nothing (going to no active slave)
909 		 * if just new_active, set new_active to bond's MAC
910 		 */
911 		if (!new_active)
912 			return;
913 
914 		write_unlock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
915 		read_unlock(&bond->lock);
916 
917 		if (old_active) {
918 			memcpy(tmp_mac, new_active->dev->dev_addr, ETH_ALEN);
919 			memcpy(saddr.sa_data, old_active->dev->dev_addr,
920 			       ETH_ALEN);
921 			saddr.sa_family = new_active->dev->type;
922 		} else {
923 			memcpy(saddr.sa_data, bond->dev->dev_addr, ETH_ALEN);
924 			saddr.sa_family = bond->dev->type;
925 		}
926 
927 		rv = dev_set_mac_address(new_active->dev, &saddr);
928 		if (rv) {
929 			pr_err("%s: Error %d setting MAC of slave %s\n",
930 			       bond->dev->name, -rv, new_active->dev->name);
931 			goto out;
932 		}
933 
934 		if (!old_active)
935 			goto out;
936 
937 		memcpy(saddr.sa_data, tmp_mac, ETH_ALEN);
938 		saddr.sa_family = old_active->dev->type;
939 
940 		rv = dev_set_mac_address(old_active->dev, &saddr);
941 		if (rv)
942 			pr_err("%s: Error %d setting MAC of slave %s\n",
943 			       bond->dev->name, -rv, new_active->dev->name);
944 out:
945 		read_lock(&bond->lock);
946 		write_lock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
947 		break;
948 	default:
949 		pr_err("%s: bond_do_fail_over_mac impossible: bad policy %d\n",
950 		       bond->dev->name, bond->params.fail_over_mac);
951 		break;
952 	}
953 
954 }
955 
956 static bool bond_should_change_active(struct bonding *bond)
957 {
958 	struct slave *prim = bond->primary_slave;
959 	struct slave *curr = bond->curr_active_slave;
960 
961 	if (!prim || !curr || curr->link != BOND_LINK_UP)
962 		return true;
963 	if (bond->force_primary) {
964 		bond->force_primary = false;
965 		return true;
966 	}
967 	if (bond->params.primary_reselect == BOND_PRI_RESELECT_BETTER &&
968 	    (prim->speed < curr->speed ||
969 	     (prim->speed == curr->speed && prim->duplex <= curr->duplex)))
970 		return false;
971 	if (bond->params.primary_reselect == BOND_PRI_RESELECT_FAILURE)
972 		return false;
973 	return true;
974 }
975 
976 /**
977  * find_best_interface - select the best available slave to be the active one
978  * @bond: our bonding struct
979  *
980  * Warning: Caller must hold curr_slave_lock for writing.
981  */
982 static struct slave *bond_find_best_slave(struct bonding *bond)
983 {
984 	struct slave *new_active, *old_active;
985 	struct slave *bestslave = NULL;
986 	int mintime = bond->params.updelay;
987 	int i;
988 
989 	new_active = bond->curr_active_slave;
990 
991 	if (!new_active) { /* there were no active slaves left */
992 		if (bond->slave_cnt > 0)   /* found one slave */
993 			new_active = bond->first_slave;
994 		else
995 			return NULL; /* still no slave, return NULL */
996 	}
997 
998 	if ((bond->primary_slave) &&
999 	    bond->primary_slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP &&
1000 	    bond_should_change_active(bond)) {
1001 		new_active = bond->primary_slave;
1002 	}
1003 
1004 	/* remember where to stop iterating over the slaves */
1005 	old_active = new_active;
1006 
1007 	bond_for_each_slave_from(bond, new_active, i, old_active) {
1008 		if (new_active->link == BOND_LINK_UP) {
1009 			return new_active;
1010 		} else if (new_active->link == BOND_LINK_BACK &&
1011 			   IS_UP(new_active->dev)) {
1012 			/* link up, but waiting for stabilization */
1013 			if (new_active->delay < mintime) {
1014 				mintime = new_active->delay;
1015 				bestslave = new_active;
1016 			}
1017 		}
1018 	}
1019 
1020 	return bestslave;
1021 }
1022 
1023 static bool bond_should_notify_peers(struct bonding *bond)
1024 {
1025 	struct slave *slave = bond->curr_active_slave;
1026 
1027 	pr_debug("bond_should_notify_peers: bond %s slave %s\n",
1028 		 bond->dev->name, slave ? slave->dev->name : "NULL");
1029 
1030 	if (!slave || !bond->send_peer_notif ||
1031 	    test_bit(__LINK_STATE_LINKWATCH_PENDING, &slave->dev->state))
1032 		return false;
1033 
1034 	bond->send_peer_notif--;
1035 	return true;
1036 }
1037 
1038 /**
1039  * change_active_interface - change the active slave into the specified one
1040  * @bond: our bonding struct
1041  * @new: the new slave to make the active one
1042  *
1043  * Set the new slave to the bond's settings and unset them on the old
1044  * curr_active_slave.
1045  * Setting include flags, mc-list, promiscuity, allmulti, etc.
1046  *
1047  * If @new's link state is %BOND_LINK_BACK we'll set it to %BOND_LINK_UP,
1048  * because it is apparently the best available slave we have, even though its
1049  * updelay hasn't timed out yet.
1050  *
1051  * If new_active is not NULL, caller must hold bond->lock for read and
1052  * curr_slave_lock for write_bh.
1053  */
1054 void bond_change_active_slave(struct bonding *bond, struct slave *new_active)
1055 {
1056 	struct slave *old_active = bond->curr_active_slave;
1057 
1058 	if (old_active == new_active)
1059 		return;
1060 
1061 	if (new_active) {
1062 		new_active->jiffies = jiffies;
1063 
1064 		if (new_active->link == BOND_LINK_BACK) {
1065 			if (USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode)) {
1066 				pr_info("%s: making interface %s the new active one %d ms earlier.\n",
1067 					bond->dev->name, new_active->dev->name,
1068 					(bond->params.updelay - new_active->delay) * bond->params.miimon);
1069 			}
1070 
1071 			new_active->delay = 0;
1072 			new_active->link = BOND_LINK_UP;
1073 
1074 			if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD)
1075 				bond_3ad_handle_link_change(new_active, BOND_LINK_UP);
1076 
1077 			if (bond_is_lb(bond))
1078 				bond_alb_handle_link_change(bond, new_active, BOND_LINK_UP);
1079 		} else {
1080 			if (USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode)) {
1081 				pr_info("%s: making interface %s the new active one.\n",
1082 					bond->dev->name, new_active->dev->name);
1083 			}
1084 		}
1085 	}
1086 
1087 	if (USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode))
1088 		bond_mc_swap(bond, new_active, old_active);
1089 
1090 	if (bond_is_lb(bond)) {
1091 		bond_alb_handle_active_change(bond, new_active);
1092 		if (old_active)
1093 			bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(old_active);
1094 		if (new_active)
1095 			bond_set_slave_active_flags(new_active);
1096 	} else {
1097 		bond->curr_active_slave = new_active;
1098 	}
1099 
1100 	if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP) {
1101 		if (old_active)
1102 			bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(old_active);
1103 
1104 		if (new_active) {
1105 			bool should_notify_peers = false;
1106 
1107 			bond_set_slave_active_flags(new_active);
1108 
1109 			if (bond->params.fail_over_mac)
1110 				bond_do_fail_over_mac(bond, new_active,
1111 						      old_active);
1112 
1113 			if (netif_running(bond->dev)) {
1114 				bond->send_peer_notif =
1115 					bond->params.num_peer_notif;
1116 				should_notify_peers =
1117 					bond_should_notify_peers(bond);
1118 			}
1119 
1120 			write_unlock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
1121 			read_unlock(&bond->lock);
1122 
1123 			netdev_bonding_change(bond->dev, NETDEV_BONDING_FAILOVER);
1124 			if (should_notify_peers)
1125 				netdev_bonding_change(bond->dev,
1126 						      NETDEV_NOTIFY_PEERS);
1127 
1128 			read_lock(&bond->lock);
1129 			write_lock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
1130 		}
1131 	}
1132 
1133 	/* resend IGMP joins since active slave has changed or
1134 	 * all were sent on curr_active_slave.
1135 	 * resend only if bond is brought up with the affected
1136 	 * bonding modes and the retransmission is enabled */
1137 	if (netif_running(bond->dev) && (bond->params.resend_igmp > 0) &&
1138 	    ((USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode) && new_active) ||
1139 	     bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_ROUNDROBIN)) {
1140 		bond->igmp_retrans = bond->params.resend_igmp;
1141 		queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->mcast_work, 0);
1142 	}
1143 }
1144 
1145 /**
1146  * bond_select_active_slave - select a new active slave, if needed
1147  * @bond: our bonding struct
1148  *
1149  * This functions should be called when one of the following occurs:
1150  * - The old curr_active_slave has been released or lost its link.
1151  * - The primary_slave has got its link back.
1152  * - A slave has got its link back and there's no old curr_active_slave.
1153  *
1154  * Caller must hold bond->lock for read and curr_slave_lock for write_bh.
1155  */
1156 void bond_select_active_slave(struct bonding *bond)
1157 {
1158 	struct slave *best_slave;
1159 	int rv;
1160 
1161 	best_slave = bond_find_best_slave(bond);
1162 	if (best_slave != bond->curr_active_slave) {
1163 		bond_change_active_slave(bond, best_slave);
1164 		rv = bond_set_carrier(bond);
1165 		if (!rv)
1166 			return;
1167 
1168 		if (netif_carrier_ok(bond->dev)) {
1169 			pr_info("%s: first active interface up!\n",
1170 				bond->dev->name);
1171 		} else {
1172 			pr_info("%s: now running without any active interface !\n",
1173 				bond->dev->name);
1174 		}
1175 	}
1176 }
1177 
1178 /*--------------------------- slave list handling ---------------------------*/
1179 
1180 /*
1181  * This function attaches the slave to the end of list.
1182  *
1183  * bond->lock held for writing by caller.
1184  */
1185 static void bond_attach_slave(struct bonding *bond, struct slave *new_slave)
1186 {
1187 	if (bond->first_slave == NULL) { /* attaching the first slave */
1188 		new_slave->next = new_slave;
1189 		new_slave->prev = new_slave;
1190 		bond->first_slave = new_slave;
1191 	} else {
1192 		new_slave->next = bond->first_slave;
1193 		new_slave->prev = bond->first_slave->prev;
1194 		new_slave->next->prev = new_slave;
1195 		new_slave->prev->next = new_slave;
1196 	}
1197 
1198 	bond->slave_cnt++;
1199 }
1200 
1201 /*
1202  * This function detaches the slave from the list.
1203  * WARNING: no check is made to verify if the slave effectively
1204  * belongs to <bond>.
1205  * Nothing is freed on return, structures are just unchained.
1206  * If any slave pointer in bond was pointing to <slave>,
1207  * it should be changed by the calling function.
1208  *
1209  * bond->lock held for writing by caller.
1210  */
1211 static void bond_detach_slave(struct bonding *bond, struct slave *slave)
1212 {
1213 	if (slave->next)
1214 		slave->next->prev = slave->prev;
1215 
1216 	if (slave->prev)
1217 		slave->prev->next = slave->next;
1218 
1219 	if (bond->first_slave == slave) { /* slave is the first slave */
1220 		if (bond->slave_cnt > 1) { /* there are more slave */
1221 			bond->first_slave = slave->next;
1222 		} else {
1223 			bond->first_slave = NULL; /* slave was the last one */
1224 		}
1225 	}
1226 
1227 	slave->next = NULL;
1228 	slave->prev = NULL;
1229 	bond->slave_cnt--;
1230 }
1231 
1232 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER
1233 static inline int slave_enable_netpoll(struct slave *slave)
1234 {
1235 	struct netpoll *np;
1236 	int err = 0;
1237 
1238 	np = kzalloc(sizeof(*np), GFP_KERNEL);
1239 	err = -ENOMEM;
1240 	if (!np)
1241 		goto out;
1242 
1243 	err = __netpoll_setup(np, slave->dev);
1244 	if (err) {
1245 		kfree(np);
1246 		goto out;
1247 	}
1248 	slave->np = np;
1249 out:
1250 	return err;
1251 }
1252 static inline void slave_disable_netpoll(struct slave *slave)
1253 {
1254 	struct netpoll *np = slave->np;
1255 
1256 	if (!np)
1257 		return;
1258 
1259 	slave->np = NULL;
1260 	synchronize_rcu_bh();
1261 	__netpoll_cleanup(np);
1262 	kfree(np);
1263 }
1264 static inline bool slave_dev_support_netpoll(struct net_device *slave_dev)
1265 {
1266 	if (slave_dev->priv_flags & IFF_DISABLE_NETPOLL)
1267 		return false;
1268 	if (!slave_dev->netdev_ops->ndo_poll_controller)
1269 		return false;
1270 	return true;
1271 }
1272 
1273 static void bond_poll_controller(struct net_device *bond_dev)
1274 {
1275 }
1276 
1277 static void __bond_netpoll_cleanup(struct bonding *bond)
1278 {
1279 	struct slave *slave;
1280 	int i;
1281 
1282 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i)
1283 		if (IS_UP(slave->dev))
1284 			slave_disable_netpoll(slave);
1285 }
1286 static void bond_netpoll_cleanup(struct net_device *bond_dev)
1287 {
1288 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
1289 
1290 	read_lock(&bond->lock);
1291 	__bond_netpoll_cleanup(bond);
1292 	read_unlock(&bond->lock);
1293 }
1294 
1295 static int bond_netpoll_setup(struct net_device *dev, struct netpoll_info *ni)
1296 {
1297 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(dev);
1298 	struct slave *slave;
1299 	int i, err = 0;
1300 
1301 	read_lock(&bond->lock);
1302 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
1303 		err = slave_enable_netpoll(slave);
1304 		if (err) {
1305 			__bond_netpoll_cleanup(bond);
1306 			break;
1307 		}
1308 	}
1309 	read_unlock(&bond->lock);
1310 	return err;
1311 }
1312 
1313 static struct netpoll_info *bond_netpoll_info(struct bonding *bond)
1314 {
1315 	return bond->dev->npinfo;
1316 }
1317 
1318 #else
1319 static inline int slave_enable_netpoll(struct slave *slave)
1320 {
1321 	return 0;
1322 }
1323 static inline void slave_disable_netpoll(struct slave *slave)
1324 {
1325 }
1326 static void bond_netpoll_cleanup(struct net_device *bond_dev)
1327 {
1328 }
1329 #endif
1330 
1331 /*---------------------------------- IOCTL ----------------------------------*/
1332 
1333 static int bond_sethwaddr(struct net_device *bond_dev,
1334 			  struct net_device *slave_dev)
1335 {
1336 	pr_debug("bond_dev=%p\n", bond_dev);
1337 	pr_debug("slave_dev=%p\n", slave_dev);
1338 	pr_debug("slave_dev->addr_len=%d\n", slave_dev->addr_len);
1339 	memcpy(bond_dev->dev_addr, slave_dev->dev_addr, slave_dev->addr_len);
1340 	return 0;
1341 }
1342 
1343 static netdev_features_t bond_fix_features(struct net_device *dev,
1344 	netdev_features_t features)
1345 {
1346 	struct slave *slave;
1347 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(dev);
1348 	netdev_features_t mask;
1349 	int i;
1350 
1351 	read_lock(&bond->lock);
1352 
1353 	if (!bond->first_slave) {
1354 		/* Disable adding VLANs to empty bond. But why? --mq */
1355 		features |= NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED;
1356 		goto out;
1357 	}
1358 
1359 	mask = features;
1360 	features &= ~NETIF_F_ONE_FOR_ALL;
1361 	features |= NETIF_F_ALL_FOR_ALL;
1362 
1363 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
1364 		features = netdev_increment_features(features,
1365 						     slave->dev->features,
1366 						     mask);
1367 	}
1368 
1369 out:
1370 	read_unlock(&bond->lock);
1371 	return features;
1372 }
1373 
1374 #define BOND_VLAN_FEATURES	(NETIF_F_ALL_CSUM | NETIF_F_SG | \
1375 				 NETIF_F_FRAGLIST | NETIF_F_ALL_TSO | \
1376 				 NETIF_F_HIGHDMA | NETIF_F_LRO)
1377 
1378 static void bond_compute_features(struct bonding *bond)
1379 {
1380 	struct slave *slave;
1381 	struct net_device *bond_dev = bond->dev;
1382 	netdev_features_t vlan_features = BOND_VLAN_FEATURES;
1383 	unsigned short max_hard_header_len = ETH_HLEN;
1384 	int i;
1385 	unsigned int flags, dst_release_flag = IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE;
1386 
1387 	read_lock(&bond->lock);
1388 
1389 	if (!bond->first_slave)
1390 		goto done;
1391 
1392 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
1393 		vlan_features = netdev_increment_features(vlan_features,
1394 			slave->dev->vlan_features, BOND_VLAN_FEATURES);
1395 
1396 		dst_release_flag &= slave->dev->priv_flags;
1397 		if (slave->dev->hard_header_len > max_hard_header_len)
1398 			max_hard_header_len = slave->dev->hard_header_len;
1399 	}
1400 
1401 done:
1402 	bond_dev->vlan_features = vlan_features;
1403 	bond_dev->hard_header_len = max_hard_header_len;
1404 
1405 	flags = bond_dev->priv_flags & ~IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE;
1406 	bond_dev->priv_flags = flags | dst_release_flag;
1407 
1408 	read_unlock(&bond->lock);
1409 
1410 	netdev_change_features(bond_dev);
1411 }
1412 
1413 static void bond_setup_by_slave(struct net_device *bond_dev,
1414 				struct net_device *slave_dev)
1415 {
1416 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
1417 
1418 	bond_dev->header_ops	    = slave_dev->header_ops;
1419 
1420 	bond_dev->type		    = slave_dev->type;
1421 	bond_dev->hard_header_len   = slave_dev->hard_header_len;
1422 	bond_dev->addr_len	    = slave_dev->addr_len;
1423 
1424 	memcpy(bond_dev->broadcast, slave_dev->broadcast,
1425 		slave_dev->addr_len);
1426 	bond->setup_by_slave = 1;
1427 }
1428 
1429 /* On bonding slaves other than the currently active slave, suppress
1430  * duplicates except for alb non-mcast/bcast.
1431  */
1432 static bool bond_should_deliver_exact_match(struct sk_buff *skb,
1433 					    struct slave *slave,
1434 					    struct bonding *bond)
1435 {
1436 	if (bond_is_slave_inactive(slave)) {
1437 		if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_ALB &&
1438 		    skb->pkt_type != PACKET_BROADCAST &&
1439 		    skb->pkt_type != PACKET_MULTICAST)
1440 			return false;
1441 		return true;
1442 	}
1443 	return false;
1444 }
1445 
1446 static rx_handler_result_t bond_handle_frame(struct sk_buff **pskb)
1447 {
1448 	struct sk_buff *skb = *pskb;
1449 	struct slave *slave;
1450 	struct bonding *bond;
1451 	int (*recv_probe)(const struct sk_buff *, struct bonding *,
1452 			  struct slave *);
1453 	int ret = RX_HANDLER_ANOTHER;
1454 
1455 	skb = skb_share_check(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
1456 	if (unlikely(!skb))
1457 		return RX_HANDLER_CONSUMED;
1458 
1459 	*pskb = skb;
1460 
1461 	slave = bond_slave_get_rcu(skb->dev);
1462 	bond = slave->bond;
1463 
1464 	if (bond->params.arp_interval)
1465 		slave->dev->last_rx = jiffies;
1466 
1467 	recv_probe = ACCESS_ONCE(bond->recv_probe);
1468 	if (recv_probe) {
1469 		ret = recv_probe(skb, bond, slave);
1470 		if (ret == RX_HANDLER_CONSUMED) {
1471 			consume_skb(skb);
1472 			return ret;
1473 		}
1474 	}
1475 
1476 	if (bond_should_deliver_exact_match(skb, slave, bond)) {
1477 		return RX_HANDLER_EXACT;
1478 	}
1479 
1480 	skb->dev = bond->dev;
1481 
1482 	if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_ALB &&
1483 	    bond->dev->priv_flags & IFF_BRIDGE_PORT &&
1484 	    skb->pkt_type == PACKET_HOST) {
1485 
1486 		if (unlikely(skb_cow_head(skb,
1487 					  skb->data - skb_mac_header(skb)))) {
1488 			kfree_skb(skb);
1489 			return RX_HANDLER_CONSUMED;
1490 		}
1491 		memcpy(eth_hdr(skb)->h_dest, bond->dev->dev_addr, ETH_ALEN);
1492 	}
1493 
1494 	return ret;
1495 }
1496 
1497 /* enslave device <slave> to bond device <master> */
1498 int bond_enslave(struct net_device *bond_dev, struct net_device *slave_dev)
1499 {
1500 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
1501 	const struct net_device_ops *slave_ops = slave_dev->netdev_ops;
1502 	struct slave *new_slave = NULL;
1503 	struct netdev_hw_addr *ha;
1504 	struct sockaddr addr;
1505 	int link_reporting;
1506 	int res = 0;
1507 
1508 	if (!bond->params.use_carrier && slave_dev->ethtool_ops == NULL &&
1509 		slave_ops->ndo_do_ioctl == NULL) {
1510 		pr_warning("%s: Warning: no link monitoring support for %s\n",
1511 			   bond_dev->name, slave_dev->name);
1512 	}
1513 
1514 	/* already enslaved */
1515 	if (slave_dev->flags & IFF_SLAVE) {
1516 		pr_debug("Error, Device was already enslaved\n");
1517 		return -EBUSY;
1518 	}
1519 
1520 	/* vlan challenged mutual exclusion */
1521 	/* no need to lock since we're protected by rtnl_lock */
1522 	if (slave_dev->features & NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED) {
1523 		pr_debug("%s: NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED\n", slave_dev->name);
1524 		if (bond_vlan_used(bond)) {
1525 			pr_err("%s: Error: cannot enslave VLAN challenged slave %s on VLAN enabled bond %s\n",
1526 			       bond_dev->name, slave_dev->name, bond_dev->name);
1527 			return -EPERM;
1528 		} else {
1529 			pr_warning("%s: Warning: enslaved VLAN challenged slave %s. Adding VLANs will be blocked as long as %s is part of bond %s\n",
1530 				   bond_dev->name, slave_dev->name,
1531 				   slave_dev->name, bond_dev->name);
1532 		}
1533 	} else {
1534 		pr_debug("%s: ! NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED\n", slave_dev->name);
1535 	}
1536 
1537 	/*
1538 	 * Old ifenslave binaries are no longer supported.  These can
1539 	 * be identified with moderate accuracy by the state of the slave:
1540 	 * the current ifenslave will set the interface down prior to
1541 	 * enslaving it; the old ifenslave will not.
1542 	 */
1543 	if ((slave_dev->flags & IFF_UP)) {
1544 		pr_err("%s is up. This may be due to an out of date ifenslave.\n",
1545 		       slave_dev->name);
1546 		res = -EPERM;
1547 		goto err_undo_flags;
1548 	}
1549 
1550 	/* set bonding device ether type by slave - bonding netdevices are
1551 	 * created with ether_setup, so when the slave type is not ARPHRD_ETHER
1552 	 * there is a need to override some of the type dependent attribs/funcs.
1553 	 *
1554 	 * bond ether type mutual exclusion - don't allow slaves of dissimilar
1555 	 * ether type (eg ARPHRD_ETHER and ARPHRD_INFINIBAND) share the same bond
1556 	 */
1557 	if (bond->slave_cnt == 0) {
1558 		if (bond_dev->type != slave_dev->type) {
1559 			pr_debug("%s: change device type from %d to %d\n",
1560 				 bond_dev->name,
1561 				 bond_dev->type, slave_dev->type);
1562 
1563 			res = netdev_bonding_change(bond_dev,
1564 						    NETDEV_PRE_TYPE_CHANGE);
1565 			res = notifier_to_errno(res);
1566 			if (res) {
1567 				pr_err("%s: refused to change device type\n",
1568 				       bond_dev->name);
1569 				res = -EBUSY;
1570 				goto err_undo_flags;
1571 			}
1572 
1573 			/* Flush unicast and multicast addresses */
1574 			dev_uc_flush(bond_dev);
1575 			dev_mc_flush(bond_dev);
1576 
1577 			if (slave_dev->type != ARPHRD_ETHER)
1578 				bond_setup_by_slave(bond_dev, slave_dev);
1579 			else {
1580 				ether_setup(bond_dev);
1581 				bond_dev->priv_flags &= ~IFF_TX_SKB_SHARING;
1582 			}
1583 
1584 			netdev_bonding_change(bond_dev,
1585 					      NETDEV_POST_TYPE_CHANGE);
1586 		}
1587 	} else if (bond_dev->type != slave_dev->type) {
1588 		pr_err("%s ether type (%d) is different from other slaves (%d), can not enslave it.\n",
1589 		       slave_dev->name,
1590 		       slave_dev->type, bond_dev->type);
1591 		res = -EINVAL;
1592 		goto err_undo_flags;
1593 	}
1594 
1595 	if (slave_ops->ndo_set_mac_address == NULL) {
1596 		if (bond->slave_cnt == 0) {
1597 			pr_warning("%s: Warning: The first slave device specified does not support setting the MAC address. Setting fail_over_mac to active.",
1598 				   bond_dev->name);
1599 			bond->params.fail_over_mac = BOND_FOM_ACTIVE;
1600 		} else if (bond->params.fail_over_mac != BOND_FOM_ACTIVE) {
1601 			pr_err("%s: Error: The slave device specified does not support setting the MAC address, but fail_over_mac is not set to active.\n",
1602 			       bond_dev->name);
1603 			res = -EOPNOTSUPP;
1604 			goto err_undo_flags;
1605 		}
1606 	}
1607 
1608 	call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_JOIN, slave_dev);
1609 
1610 	/* If this is the first slave, then we need to set the master's hardware
1611 	 * address to be the same as the slave's. */
1612 	if (is_zero_ether_addr(bond->dev->dev_addr))
1613 		memcpy(bond->dev->dev_addr, slave_dev->dev_addr,
1614 		       slave_dev->addr_len);
1615 
1616 
1617 	new_slave = kzalloc(sizeof(struct slave), GFP_KERNEL);
1618 	if (!new_slave) {
1619 		res = -ENOMEM;
1620 		goto err_undo_flags;
1621 	}
1622 
1623 	/*
1624 	 * Set the new_slave's queue_id to be zero.  Queue ID mapping
1625 	 * is set via sysfs or module option if desired.
1626 	 */
1627 	new_slave->queue_id = 0;
1628 
1629 	/* Save slave's original mtu and then set it to match the bond */
1630 	new_slave->original_mtu = slave_dev->mtu;
1631 	res = dev_set_mtu(slave_dev, bond->dev->mtu);
1632 	if (res) {
1633 		pr_debug("Error %d calling dev_set_mtu\n", res);
1634 		goto err_free;
1635 	}
1636 
1637 	/*
1638 	 * Save slave's original ("permanent") mac address for modes
1639 	 * that need it, and for restoring it upon release, and then
1640 	 * set it to the master's address
1641 	 */
1642 	memcpy(new_slave->perm_hwaddr, slave_dev->dev_addr, ETH_ALEN);
1643 
1644 	if (!bond->params.fail_over_mac) {
1645 		/*
1646 		 * Set slave to master's mac address.  The application already
1647 		 * set the master's mac address to that of the first slave
1648 		 */
1649 		memcpy(addr.sa_data, bond_dev->dev_addr, bond_dev->addr_len);
1650 		addr.sa_family = slave_dev->type;
1651 		res = dev_set_mac_address(slave_dev, &addr);
1652 		if (res) {
1653 			pr_debug("Error %d calling set_mac_address\n", res);
1654 			goto err_restore_mtu;
1655 		}
1656 	}
1657 
1658 	res = netdev_set_bond_master(slave_dev, bond_dev);
1659 	if (res) {
1660 		pr_debug("Error %d calling netdev_set_bond_master\n", res);
1661 		goto err_restore_mac;
1662 	}
1663 
1664 	/* open the slave since the application closed it */
1665 	res = dev_open(slave_dev);
1666 	if (res) {
1667 		pr_debug("Opening slave %s failed\n", slave_dev->name);
1668 		goto err_unset_master;
1669 	}
1670 
1671 	new_slave->bond = bond;
1672 	new_slave->dev = slave_dev;
1673 	slave_dev->priv_flags |= IFF_BONDING;
1674 
1675 	if (bond_is_lb(bond)) {
1676 		/* bond_alb_init_slave() must be called before all other stages since
1677 		 * it might fail and we do not want to have to undo everything
1678 		 */
1679 		res = bond_alb_init_slave(bond, new_slave);
1680 		if (res)
1681 			goto err_close;
1682 	}
1683 
1684 	/* If the mode USES_PRIMARY, then the new slave gets the
1685 	 * master's promisc (and mc) settings only if it becomes the
1686 	 * curr_active_slave, and that is taken care of later when calling
1687 	 * bond_change_active()
1688 	 */
1689 	if (!USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode)) {
1690 		/* set promiscuity level to new slave */
1691 		if (bond_dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC) {
1692 			res = dev_set_promiscuity(slave_dev, 1);
1693 			if (res)
1694 				goto err_close;
1695 		}
1696 
1697 		/* set allmulti level to new slave */
1698 		if (bond_dev->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI) {
1699 			res = dev_set_allmulti(slave_dev, 1);
1700 			if (res)
1701 				goto err_close;
1702 		}
1703 
1704 		netif_addr_lock_bh(bond_dev);
1705 		/* upload master's mc_list to new slave */
1706 		netdev_for_each_mc_addr(ha, bond_dev)
1707 			dev_mc_add(slave_dev, ha->addr);
1708 		netif_addr_unlock_bh(bond_dev);
1709 	}
1710 
1711 	if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
1712 		/* add lacpdu mc addr to mc list */
1713 		u8 lacpdu_multicast[ETH_ALEN] = MULTICAST_LACPDU_ADDR;
1714 
1715 		dev_mc_add(slave_dev, lacpdu_multicast);
1716 	}
1717 
1718 	bond_add_vlans_on_slave(bond, slave_dev);
1719 
1720 	write_lock_bh(&bond->lock);
1721 
1722 	bond_attach_slave(bond, new_slave);
1723 
1724 	new_slave->delay = 0;
1725 	new_slave->link_failure_count = 0;
1726 
1727 	write_unlock_bh(&bond->lock);
1728 
1729 	bond_compute_features(bond);
1730 
1731 	read_lock(&bond->lock);
1732 
1733 	new_slave->last_arp_rx = jiffies -
1734 		(msecs_to_jiffies(bond->params.arp_interval) + 1);
1735 
1736 	if (bond->params.miimon && !bond->params.use_carrier) {
1737 		link_reporting = bond_check_dev_link(bond, slave_dev, 1);
1738 
1739 		if ((link_reporting == -1) && !bond->params.arp_interval) {
1740 			/*
1741 			 * miimon is set but a bonded network driver
1742 			 * does not support ETHTOOL/MII and
1743 			 * arp_interval is not set.  Note: if
1744 			 * use_carrier is enabled, we will never go
1745 			 * here (because netif_carrier is always
1746 			 * supported); thus, we don't need to change
1747 			 * the messages for netif_carrier.
1748 			 */
1749 			pr_warning("%s: Warning: MII and ETHTOOL support not available for interface %s, and arp_interval/arp_ip_target module parameters not specified, thus bonding will not detect link failures! see bonding.txt for details.\n",
1750 			       bond_dev->name, slave_dev->name);
1751 		} else if (link_reporting == -1) {
1752 			/* unable get link status using mii/ethtool */
1753 			pr_warning("%s: Warning: can't get link status from interface %s; the network driver associated with this interface does not support MII or ETHTOOL link status reporting, thus miimon has no effect on this interface.\n",
1754 				   bond_dev->name, slave_dev->name);
1755 		}
1756 	}
1757 
1758 	/* check for initial state */
1759 	if (bond->params.miimon) {
1760 		if (bond_check_dev_link(bond, slave_dev, 0) == BMSR_LSTATUS) {
1761 			if (bond->params.updelay) {
1762 				new_slave->link = BOND_LINK_BACK;
1763 				new_slave->delay = bond->params.updelay;
1764 			} else {
1765 				new_slave->link = BOND_LINK_UP;
1766 			}
1767 		} else {
1768 			new_slave->link = BOND_LINK_DOWN;
1769 		}
1770 	} else if (bond->params.arp_interval) {
1771 		new_slave->link = (netif_carrier_ok(slave_dev) ?
1772 			BOND_LINK_UP : BOND_LINK_DOWN);
1773 	} else {
1774 		new_slave->link = BOND_LINK_UP;
1775 	}
1776 
1777 	if (new_slave->link != BOND_LINK_DOWN)
1778 		new_slave->jiffies = jiffies;
1779 	pr_debug("Initial state of slave_dev is BOND_LINK_%s\n",
1780 		new_slave->link == BOND_LINK_DOWN ? "DOWN" :
1781 			(new_slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP ? "UP" : "BACK"));
1782 
1783 	bond_update_speed_duplex(new_slave);
1784 
1785 	if (USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode) && bond->params.primary[0]) {
1786 		/* if there is a primary slave, remember it */
1787 		if (strcmp(bond->params.primary, new_slave->dev->name) == 0) {
1788 			bond->primary_slave = new_slave;
1789 			bond->force_primary = true;
1790 		}
1791 	}
1792 
1793 	write_lock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
1794 
1795 	switch (bond->params.mode) {
1796 	case BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP:
1797 		bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(new_slave);
1798 		bond_select_active_slave(bond);
1799 		break;
1800 	case BOND_MODE_8023AD:
1801 		/* in 802.3ad mode, the internal mechanism
1802 		 * will activate the slaves in the selected
1803 		 * aggregator
1804 		 */
1805 		bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(new_slave);
1806 		/* if this is the first slave */
1807 		if (bond->slave_cnt == 1) {
1808 			SLAVE_AD_INFO(new_slave).id = 1;
1809 			/* Initialize AD with the number of times that the AD timer is called in 1 second
1810 			 * can be called only after the mac address of the bond is set
1811 			 */
1812 			bond_3ad_initialize(bond, 1000/AD_TIMER_INTERVAL);
1813 		} else {
1814 			SLAVE_AD_INFO(new_slave).id =
1815 				SLAVE_AD_INFO(new_slave->prev).id + 1;
1816 		}
1817 
1818 		bond_3ad_bind_slave(new_slave);
1819 		break;
1820 	case BOND_MODE_TLB:
1821 	case BOND_MODE_ALB:
1822 		bond_set_active_slave(new_slave);
1823 		bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(new_slave);
1824 		bond_select_active_slave(bond);
1825 		break;
1826 	default:
1827 		pr_debug("This slave is always active in trunk mode\n");
1828 
1829 		/* always active in trunk mode */
1830 		bond_set_active_slave(new_slave);
1831 
1832 		/* In trunking mode there is little meaning to curr_active_slave
1833 		 * anyway (it holds no special properties of the bond device),
1834 		 * so we can change it without calling change_active_interface()
1835 		 */
1836 		if (!bond->curr_active_slave)
1837 			bond->curr_active_slave = new_slave;
1838 
1839 		break;
1840 	} /* switch(bond_mode) */
1841 
1842 	write_unlock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
1843 
1844 	bond_set_carrier(bond);
1845 
1846 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER
1847 	slave_dev->npinfo = bond_netpoll_info(bond);
1848 	if (slave_dev->npinfo) {
1849 		if (slave_enable_netpoll(new_slave)) {
1850 			read_unlock(&bond->lock);
1851 			pr_info("Error, %s: master_dev is using netpoll, "
1852 				 "but new slave device does not support netpoll.\n",
1853 				 bond_dev->name);
1854 			res = -EBUSY;
1855 			goto err_detach;
1856 		}
1857 	}
1858 #endif
1859 
1860 	read_unlock(&bond->lock);
1861 
1862 	res = bond_create_slave_symlinks(bond_dev, slave_dev);
1863 	if (res)
1864 		goto err_detach;
1865 
1866 	res = netdev_rx_handler_register(slave_dev, bond_handle_frame,
1867 					 new_slave);
1868 	if (res) {
1869 		pr_debug("Error %d calling netdev_rx_handler_register\n", res);
1870 		goto err_dest_symlinks;
1871 	}
1872 
1873 	pr_info("%s: enslaving %s as a%s interface with a%s link.\n",
1874 		bond_dev->name, slave_dev->name,
1875 		bond_is_active_slave(new_slave) ? "n active" : " backup",
1876 		new_slave->link != BOND_LINK_DOWN ? "n up" : " down");
1877 
1878 	/* enslave is successful */
1879 	return 0;
1880 
1881 /* Undo stages on error */
1882 err_dest_symlinks:
1883 	bond_destroy_slave_symlinks(bond_dev, slave_dev);
1884 
1885 err_detach:
1886 	write_lock_bh(&bond->lock);
1887 	bond_detach_slave(bond, new_slave);
1888 	write_unlock_bh(&bond->lock);
1889 
1890 err_close:
1891 	dev_close(slave_dev);
1892 
1893 err_unset_master:
1894 	netdev_set_bond_master(slave_dev, NULL);
1895 
1896 err_restore_mac:
1897 	if (!bond->params.fail_over_mac) {
1898 		/* XXX TODO - fom follow mode needs to change master's
1899 		 * MAC if this slave's MAC is in use by the bond, or at
1900 		 * least print a warning.
1901 		 */
1902 		memcpy(addr.sa_data, new_slave->perm_hwaddr, ETH_ALEN);
1903 		addr.sa_family = slave_dev->type;
1904 		dev_set_mac_address(slave_dev, &addr);
1905 	}
1906 
1907 err_restore_mtu:
1908 	dev_set_mtu(slave_dev, new_slave->original_mtu);
1909 
1910 err_free:
1911 	kfree(new_slave);
1912 
1913 err_undo_flags:
1914 	bond_compute_features(bond);
1915 
1916 	return res;
1917 }
1918 
1919 /*
1920  * Try to release the slave device <slave> from the bond device <master>
1921  * It is legal to access curr_active_slave without a lock because all the function
1922  * is write-locked.
1923  *
1924  * The rules for slave state should be:
1925  *   for Active/Backup:
1926  *     Active stays on all backups go down
1927  *   for Bonded connections:
1928  *     The first up interface should be left on and all others downed.
1929  */
1930 int bond_release(struct net_device *bond_dev, struct net_device *slave_dev)
1931 {
1932 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
1933 	struct slave *slave, *oldcurrent;
1934 	struct sockaddr addr;
1935 	netdev_features_t old_features = bond_dev->features;
1936 
1937 	/* slave is not a slave or master is not master of this slave */
1938 	if (!(slave_dev->flags & IFF_SLAVE) ||
1939 	    (slave_dev->master != bond_dev)) {
1940 		pr_err("%s: Error: cannot release %s.\n",
1941 		       bond_dev->name, slave_dev->name);
1942 		return -EINVAL;
1943 	}
1944 
1945 	block_netpoll_tx();
1946 	netdev_bonding_change(bond_dev, NETDEV_RELEASE);
1947 	write_lock_bh(&bond->lock);
1948 
1949 	slave = bond_get_slave_by_dev(bond, slave_dev);
1950 	if (!slave) {
1951 		/* not a slave of this bond */
1952 		pr_info("%s: %s not enslaved\n",
1953 			bond_dev->name, slave_dev->name);
1954 		write_unlock_bh(&bond->lock);
1955 		unblock_netpoll_tx();
1956 		return -EINVAL;
1957 	}
1958 
1959 	/* unregister rx_handler early so bond_handle_frame wouldn't be called
1960 	 * for this slave anymore.
1961 	 */
1962 	netdev_rx_handler_unregister(slave_dev);
1963 	write_unlock_bh(&bond->lock);
1964 	synchronize_net();
1965 	write_lock_bh(&bond->lock);
1966 
1967 	if (!bond->params.fail_over_mac) {
1968 		if (ether_addr_equal(bond_dev->dev_addr, slave->perm_hwaddr) &&
1969 		    bond->slave_cnt > 1)
1970 			pr_warning("%s: Warning: the permanent HWaddr of %s - %pM - is still in use by %s. Set the HWaddr of %s to a different address to avoid conflicts.\n",
1971 				   bond_dev->name, slave_dev->name,
1972 				   slave->perm_hwaddr,
1973 				   bond_dev->name, slave_dev->name);
1974 	}
1975 
1976 	/* Inform AD package of unbinding of slave. */
1977 	if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
1978 		/* must be called before the slave is
1979 		 * detached from the list
1980 		 */
1981 		bond_3ad_unbind_slave(slave);
1982 	}
1983 
1984 	pr_info("%s: releasing %s interface %s\n",
1985 		bond_dev->name,
1986 		bond_is_active_slave(slave) ? "active" : "backup",
1987 		slave_dev->name);
1988 
1989 	oldcurrent = bond->curr_active_slave;
1990 
1991 	bond->current_arp_slave = NULL;
1992 
1993 	/* release the slave from its bond */
1994 	bond_detach_slave(bond, slave);
1995 
1996 	if (bond->primary_slave == slave)
1997 		bond->primary_slave = NULL;
1998 
1999 	if (oldcurrent == slave)
2000 		bond_change_active_slave(bond, NULL);
2001 
2002 	if (bond_is_lb(bond)) {
2003 		/* Must be called only after the slave has been
2004 		 * detached from the list and the curr_active_slave
2005 		 * has been cleared (if our_slave == old_current),
2006 		 * but before a new active slave is selected.
2007 		 */
2008 		write_unlock_bh(&bond->lock);
2009 		bond_alb_deinit_slave(bond, slave);
2010 		write_lock_bh(&bond->lock);
2011 	}
2012 
2013 	if (oldcurrent == slave) {
2014 		/*
2015 		 * Note that we hold RTNL over this sequence, so there
2016 		 * is no concern that another slave add/remove event
2017 		 * will interfere.
2018 		 */
2019 		write_unlock_bh(&bond->lock);
2020 		read_lock(&bond->lock);
2021 		write_lock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
2022 
2023 		bond_select_active_slave(bond);
2024 
2025 		write_unlock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
2026 		read_unlock(&bond->lock);
2027 		write_lock_bh(&bond->lock);
2028 	}
2029 
2030 	if (bond->slave_cnt == 0) {
2031 		bond_set_carrier(bond);
2032 
2033 		/* if the last slave was removed, zero the mac address
2034 		 * of the master so it will be set by the application
2035 		 * to the mac address of the first slave
2036 		 */
2037 		memset(bond_dev->dev_addr, 0, bond_dev->addr_len);
2038 
2039 		if (bond_vlan_used(bond)) {
2040 			pr_warning("%s: Warning: clearing HW address of %s while it still has VLANs.\n",
2041 				   bond_dev->name, bond_dev->name);
2042 			pr_warning("%s: When re-adding slaves, make sure the bond's HW address matches its VLANs'.\n",
2043 				   bond_dev->name);
2044 		}
2045 	}
2046 
2047 	write_unlock_bh(&bond->lock);
2048 	unblock_netpoll_tx();
2049 
2050 	if (bond->slave_cnt == 0)
2051 		call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_CHANGEADDR, bond->dev);
2052 
2053 	bond_compute_features(bond);
2054 	if (!(bond_dev->features & NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED) &&
2055 	    (old_features & NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED))
2056 		pr_info("%s: last VLAN challenged slave %s left bond %s. VLAN blocking is removed\n",
2057 			bond_dev->name, slave_dev->name, bond_dev->name);
2058 
2059 	/* must do this from outside any spinlocks */
2060 	bond_destroy_slave_symlinks(bond_dev, slave_dev);
2061 
2062 	bond_del_vlans_from_slave(bond, slave_dev);
2063 
2064 	/* If the mode USES_PRIMARY, then we should only remove its
2065 	 * promisc and mc settings if it was the curr_active_slave, but that was
2066 	 * already taken care of above when we detached the slave
2067 	 */
2068 	if (!USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode)) {
2069 		/* unset promiscuity level from slave */
2070 		if (bond_dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC)
2071 			dev_set_promiscuity(slave_dev, -1);
2072 
2073 		/* unset allmulti level from slave */
2074 		if (bond_dev->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI)
2075 			dev_set_allmulti(slave_dev, -1);
2076 
2077 		/* flush master's mc_list from slave */
2078 		netif_addr_lock_bh(bond_dev);
2079 		bond_mc_list_flush(bond_dev, slave_dev);
2080 		netif_addr_unlock_bh(bond_dev);
2081 	}
2082 
2083 	netdev_set_bond_master(slave_dev, NULL);
2084 
2085 	slave_disable_netpoll(slave);
2086 
2087 	/* close slave before restoring its mac address */
2088 	dev_close(slave_dev);
2089 
2090 	if (bond->params.fail_over_mac != BOND_FOM_ACTIVE) {
2091 		/* restore original ("permanent") mac address */
2092 		memcpy(addr.sa_data, slave->perm_hwaddr, ETH_ALEN);
2093 		addr.sa_family = slave_dev->type;
2094 		dev_set_mac_address(slave_dev, &addr);
2095 	}
2096 
2097 	dev_set_mtu(slave_dev, slave->original_mtu);
2098 
2099 	slave_dev->priv_flags &= ~IFF_BONDING;
2100 
2101 	kfree(slave);
2102 
2103 	return 0;  /* deletion OK */
2104 }
2105 
2106 /*
2107 * First release a slave and then destroy the bond if no more slaves are left.
2108 * Must be under rtnl_lock when this function is called.
2109 */
2110 static int  bond_release_and_destroy(struct net_device *bond_dev,
2111 				     struct net_device *slave_dev)
2112 {
2113 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
2114 	int ret;
2115 
2116 	ret = bond_release(bond_dev, slave_dev);
2117 	if ((ret == 0) && (bond->slave_cnt == 0)) {
2118 		bond_dev->priv_flags |= IFF_DISABLE_NETPOLL;
2119 		pr_info("%s: destroying bond %s.\n",
2120 			bond_dev->name, bond_dev->name);
2121 		unregister_netdevice(bond_dev);
2122 	}
2123 	return ret;
2124 }
2125 
2126 /*
2127  * This function releases all slaves.
2128  */
2129 static int bond_release_all(struct net_device *bond_dev)
2130 {
2131 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
2132 	struct slave *slave;
2133 	struct net_device *slave_dev;
2134 	struct sockaddr addr;
2135 
2136 	write_lock_bh(&bond->lock);
2137 
2138 	netif_carrier_off(bond_dev);
2139 
2140 	if (bond->slave_cnt == 0)
2141 		goto out;
2142 
2143 	bond->current_arp_slave = NULL;
2144 	bond->primary_slave = NULL;
2145 	bond_change_active_slave(bond, NULL);
2146 
2147 	while ((slave = bond->first_slave) != NULL) {
2148 		/* Inform AD package of unbinding of slave
2149 		 * before slave is detached from the list.
2150 		 */
2151 		if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD)
2152 			bond_3ad_unbind_slave(slave);
2153 
2154 		slave_dev = slave->dev;
2155 		bond_detach_slave(bond, slave);
2156 
2157 		/* now that the slave is detached, unlock and perform
2158 		 * all the undo steps that should not be called from
2159 		 * within a lock.
2160 		 */
2161 		write_unlock_bh(&bond->lock);
2162 
2163 		/* unregister rx_handler early so bond_handle_frame wouldn't
2164 		 * be called for this slave anymore.
2165 		 */
2166 		netdev_rx_handler_unregister(slave_dev);
2167 		synchronize_net();
2168 
2169 		if (bond_is_lb(bond)) {
2170 			/* must be called only after the slave
2171 			 * has been detached from the list
2172 			 */
2173 			bond_alb_deinit_slave(bond, slave);
2174 		}
2175 
2176 		bond_destroy_slave_symlinks(bond_dev, slave_dev);
2177 		bond_del_vlans_from_slave(bond, slave_dev);
2178 
2179 		/* If the mode USES_PRIMARY, then we should only remove its
2180 		 * promisc and mc settings if it was the curr_active_slave, but that was
2181 		 * already taken care of above when we detached the slave
2182 		 */
2183 		if (!USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode)) {
2184 			/* unset promiscuity level from slave */
2185 			if (bond_dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC)
2186 				dev_set_promiscuity(slave_dev, -1);
2187 
2188 			/* unset allmulti level from slave */
2189 			if (bond_dev->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI)
2190 				dev_set_allmulti(slave_dev, -1);
2191 
2192 			/* flush master's mc_list from slave */
2193 			netif_addr_lock_bh(bond_dev);
2194 			bond_mc_list_flush(bond_dev, slave_dev);
2195 			netif_addr_unlock_bh(bond_dev);
2196 		}
2197 
2198 		netdev_set_bond_master(slave_dev, NULL);
2199 
2200 		slave_disable_netpoll(slave);
2201 
2202 		/* close slave before restoring its mac address */
2203 		dev_close(slave_dev);
2204 
2205 		if (!bond->params.fail_over_mac) {
2206 			/* restore original ("permanent") mac address*/
2207 			memcpy(addr.sa_data, slave->perm_hwaddr, ETH_ALEN);
2208 			addr.sa_family = slave_dev->type;
2209 			dev_set_mac_address(slave_dev, &addr);
2210 		}
2211 
2212 		kfree(slave);
2213 
2214 		/* re-acquire the lock before getting the next slave */
2215 		write_lock_bh(&bond->lock);
2216 	}
2217 
2218 	/* zero the mac address of the master so it will be
2219 	 * set by the application to the mac address of the
2220 	 * first slave
2221 	 */
2222 	memset(bond_dev->dev_addr, 0, bond_dev->addr_len);
2223 
2224 	if (bond_vlan_used(bond)) {
2225 		pr_warning("%s: Warning: clearing HW address of %s while it still has VLANs.\n",
2226 			   bond_dev->name, bond_dev->name);
2227 		pr_warning("%s: When re-adding slaves, make sure the bond's HW address matches its VLANs'.\n",
2228 			   bond_dev->name);
2229 	}
2230 
2231 	pr_info("%s: released all slaves\n", bond_dev->name);
2232 
2233 out:
2234 	write_unlock_bh(&bond->lock);
2235 
2236 	bond_compute_features(bond);
2237 
2238 	return 0;
2239 }
2240 
2241 /*
2242  * This function changes the active slave to slave <slave_dev>.
2243  * It returns -EINVAL in the following cases.
2244  *  - <slave_dev> is not found in the list.
2245  *  - There is not active slave now.
2246  *  - <slave_dev> is already active.
2247  *  - The link state of <slave_dev> is not BOND_LINK_UP.
2248  *  - <slave_dev> is not running.
2249  * In these cases, this function does nothing.
2250  * In the other cases, current_slave pointer is changed and 0 is returned.
2251  */
2252 static int bond_ioctl_change_active(struct net_device *bond_dev, struct net_device *slave_dev)
2253 {
2254 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
2255 	struct slave *old_active = NULL;
2256 	struct slave *new_active = NULL;
2257 	int res = 0;
2258 
2259 	if (!USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode))
2260 		return -EINVAL;
2261 
2262 	/* Verify that master_dev is indeed the master of slave_dev */
2263 	if (!(slave_dev->flags & IFF_SLAVE) || (slave_dev->master != bond_dev))
2264 		return -EINVAL;
2265 
2266 	read_lock(&bond->lock);
2267 
2268 	read_lock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
2269 	old_active = bond->curr_active_slave;
2270 	read_unlock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
2271 
2272 	new_active = bond_get_slave_by_dev(bond, slave_dev);
2273 
2274 	/*
2275 	 * Changing to the current active: do nothing; return success.
2276 	 */
2277 	if (new_active && (new_active == old_active)) {
2278 		read_unlock(&bond->lock);
2279 		return 0;
2280 	}
2281 
2282 	if ((new_active) &&
2283 	    (old_active) &&
2284 	    (new_active->link == BOND_LINK_UP) &&
2285 	    IS_UP(new_active->dev)) {
2286 		block_netpoll_tx();
2287 		write_lock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
2288 		bond_change_active_slave(bond, new_active);
2289 		write_unlock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
2290 		unblock_netpoll_tx();
2291 	} else
2292 		res = -EINVAL;
2293 
2294 	read_unlock(&bond->lock);
2295 
2296 	return res;
2297 }
2298 
2299 static int bond_info_query(struct net_device *bond_dev, struct ifbond *info)
2300 {
2301 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
2302 
2303 	info->bond_mode = bond->params.mode;
2304 	info->miimon = bond->params.miimon;
2305 
2306 	read_lock(&bond->lock);
2307 	info->num_slaves = bond->slave_cnt;
2308 	read_unlock(&bond->lock);
2309 
2310 	return 0;
2311 }
2312 
2313 static int bond_slave_info_query(struct net_device *bond_dev, struct ifslave *info)
2314 {
2315 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
2316 	struct slave *slave;
2317 	int i, res = -ENODEV;
2318 
2319 	read_lock(&bond->lock);
2320 
2321 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
2322 		if (i == (int)info->slave_id) {
2323 			res = 0;
2324 			strcpy(info->slave_name, slave->dev->name);
2325 			info->link = slave->link;
2326 			info->state = bond_slave_state(slave);
2327 			info->link_failure_count = slave->link_failure_count;
2328 			break;
2329 		}
2330 	}
2331 
2332 	read_unlock(&bond->lock);
2333 
2334 	return res;
2335 }
2336 
2337 /*-------------------------------- Monitoring -------------------------------*/
2338 
2339 
2340 static int bond_miimon_inspect(struct bonding *bond)
2341 {
2342 	struct slave *slave;
2343 	int i, link_state, commit = 0;
2344 	bool ignore_updelay;
2345 
2346 	ignore_updelay = !bond->curr_active_slave ? true : false;
2347 
2348 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
2349 		slave->new_link = BOND_LINK_NOCHANGE;
2350 
2351 		link_state = bond_check_dev_link(bond, slave->dev, 0);
2352 
2353 		switch (slave->link) {
2354 		case BOND_LINK_UP:
2355 			if (link_state)
2356 				continue;
2357 
2358 			slave->link = BOND_LINK_FAIL;
2359 			slave->delay = bond->params.downdelay;
2360 			if (slave->delay) {
2361 				pr_info("%s: link status down for %sinterface %s, disabling it in %d ms.\n",
2362 					bond->dev->name,
2363 					(bond->params.mode ==
2364 					 BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP) ?
2365 					(bond_is_active_slave(slave) ?
2366 					 "active " : "backup ") : "",
2367 					slave->dev->name,
2368 					bond->params.downdelay * bond->params.miimon);
2369 			}
2370 			/*FALLTHRU*/
2371 		case BOND_LINK_FAIL:
2372 			if (link_state) {
2373 				/*
2374 				 * recovered before downdelay expired
2375 				 */
2376 				slave->link = BOND_LINK_UP;
2377 				slave->jiffies = jiffies;
2378 				pr_info("%s: link status up again after %d ms for interface %s.\n",
2379 					bond->dev->name,
2380 					(bond->params.downdelay - slave->delay) *
2381 					bond->params.miimon,
2382 					slave->dev->name);
2383 				continue;
2384 			}
2385 
2386 			if (slave->delay <= 0) {
2387 				slave->new_link = BOND_LINK_DOWN;
2388 				commit++;
2389 				continue;
2390 			}
2391 
2392 			slave->delay--;
2393 			break;
2394 
2395 		case BOND_LINK_DOWN:
2396 			if (!link_state)
2397 				continue;
2398 
2399 			slave->link = BOND_LINK_BACK;
2400 			slave->delay = bond->params.updelay;
2401 
2402 			if (slave->delay) {
2403 				pr_info("%s: link status up for interface %s, enabling it in %d ms.\n",
2404 					bond->dev->name, slave->dev->name,
2405 					ignore_updelay ? 0 :
2406 					bond->params.updelay *
2407 					bond->params.miimon);
2408 			}
2409 			/*FALLTHRU*/
2410 		case BOND_LINK_BACK:
2411 			if (!link_state) {
2412 				slave->link = BOND_LINK_DOWN;
2413 				pr_info("%s: link status down again after %d ms for interface %s.\n",
2414 					bond->dev->name,
2415 					(bond->params.updelay - slave->delay) *
2416 					bond->params.miimon,
2417 					slave->dev->name);
2418 
2419 				continue;
2420 			}
2421 
2422 			if (ignore_updelay)
2423 				slave->delay = 0;
2424 
2425 			if (slave->delay <= 0) {
2426 				slave->new_link = BOND_LINK_UP;
2427 				commit++;
2428 				ignore_updelay = false;
2429 				continue;
2430 			}
2431 
2432 			slave->delay--;
2433 			break;
2434 		}
2435 	}
2436 
2437 	return commit;
2438 }
2439 
2440 static void bond_miimon_commit(struct bonding *bond)
2441 {
2442 	struct slave *slave;
2443 	int i;
2444 
2445 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
2446 		switch (slave->new_link) {
2447 		case BOND_LINK_NOCHANGE:
2448 			continue;
2449 
2450 		case BOND_LINK_UP:
2451 			slave->link = BOND_LINK_UP;
2452 			slave->jiffies = jiffies;
2453 
2454 			if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
2455 				/* prevent it from being the active one */
2456 				bond_set_backup_slave(slave);
2457 			} else if (bond->params.mode != BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP) {
2458 				/* make it immediately active */
2459 				bond_set_active_slave(slave);
2460 			} else if (slave != bond->primary_slave) {
2461 				/* prevent it from being the active one */
2462 				bond_set_backup_slave(slave);
2463 			}
2464 
2465 			bond_update_speed_duplex(slave);
2466 
2467 			pr_info("%s: link status definitely up for interface %s, %u Mbps %s duplex.\n",
2468 				bond->dev->name, slave->dev->name,
2469 				slave->speed, slave->duplex ? "full" : "half");
2470 
2471 			/* notify ad that the link status has changed */
2472 			if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD)
2473 				bond_3ad_handle_link_change(slave, BOND_LINK_UP);
2474 
2475 			if (bond_is_lb(bond))
2476 				bond_alb_handle_link_change(bond, slave,
2477 							    BOND_LINK_UP);
2478 
2479 			if (!bond->curr_active_slave ||
2480 			    (slave == bond->primary_slave))
2481 				goto do_failover;
2482 
2483 			continue;
2484 
2485 		case BOND_LINK_DOWN:
2486 			if (slave->link_failure_count < UINT_MAX)
2487 				slave->link_failure_count++;
2488 
2489 			slave->link = BOND_LINK_DOWN;
2490 
2491 			if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP ||
2492 			    bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD)
2493 				bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(slave);
2494 
2495 			pr_info("%s: link status definitely down for interface %s, disabling it\n",
2496 				bond->dev->name, slave->dev->name);
2497 
2498 			if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD)
2499 				bond_3ad_handle_link_change(slave,
2500 							    BOND_LINK_DOWN);
2501 
2502 			if (bond_is_lb(bond))
2503 				bond_alb_handle_link_change(bond, slave,
2504 							    BOND_LINK_DOWN);
2505 
2506 			if (slave == bond->curr_active_slave)
2507 				goto do_failover;
2508 
2509 			continue;
2510 
2511 		default:
2512 			pr_err("%s: invalid new link %d on slave %s\n",
2513 			       bond->dev->name, slave->new_link,
2514 			       slave->dev->name);
2515 			slave->new_link = BOND_LINK_NOCHANGE;
2516 
2517 			continue;
2518 		}
2519 
2520 do_failover:
2521 		ASSERT_RTNL();
2522 		block_netpoll_tx();
2523 		write_lock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
2524 		bond_select_active_slave(bond);
2525 		write_unlock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
2526 		unblock_netpoll_tx();
2527 	}
2528 
2529 	bond_set_carrier(bond);
2530 }
2531 
2532 /*
2533  * bond_mii_monitor
2534  *
2535  * Really a wrapper that splits the mii monitor into two phases: an
2536  * inspection, then (if inspection indicates something needs to be done)
2537  * an acquisition of appropriate locks followed by a commit phase to
2538  * implement whatever link state changes are indicated.
2539  */
2540 void bond_mii_monitor(struct work_struct *work)
2541 {
2542 	struct bonding *bond = container_of(work, struct bonding,
2543 					    mii_work.work);
2544 	bool should_notify_peers = false;
2545 	unsigned long delay;
2546 
2547 	read_lock(&bond->lock);
2548 
2549 	delay = msecs_to_jiffies(bond->params.miimon);
2550 
2551 	if (bond->slave_cnt == 0)
2552 		goto re_arm;
2553 
2554 	should_notify_peers = bond_should_notify_peers(bond);
2555 
2556 	if (bond_miimon_inspect(bond)) {
2557 		read_unlock(&bond->lock);
2558 
2559 		/* Race avoidance with bond_close cancel of workqueue */
2560 		if (!rtnl_trylock()) {
2561 			read_lock(&bond->lock);
2562 			delay = 1;
2563 			should_notify_peers = false;
2564 			goto re_arm;
2565 		}
2566 
2567 		read_lock(&bond->lock);
2568 
2569 		bond_miimon_commit(bond);
2570 
2571 		read_unlock(&bond->lock);
2572 		rtnl_unlock();	/* might sleep, hold no other locks */
2573 		read_lock(&bond->lock);
2574 	}
2575 
2576 re_arm:
2577 	if (bond->params.miimon)
2578 		queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->mii_work, delay);
2579 
2580 	read_unlock(&bond->lock);
2581 
2582 	if (should_notify_peers) {
2583 		if (!rtnl_trylock()) {
2584 			read_lock(&bond->lock);
2585 			bond->send_peer_notif++;
2586 			read_unlock(&bond->lock);
2587 			return;
2588 		}
2589 		netdev_bonding_change(bond->dev, NETDEV_NOTIFY_PEERS);
2590 		rtnl_unlock();
2591 	}
2592 }
2593 
2594 static int bond_has_this_ip(struct bonding *bond, __be32 ip)
2595 {
2596 	struct vlan_entry *vlan;
2597 	struct net_device *vlan_dev;
2598 
2599 	if (ip == bond_confirm_addr(bond->dev, 0, ip))
2600 		return 1;
2601 
2602 	list_for_each_entry(vlan, &bond->vlan_list, vlan_list) {
2603 		rcu_read_lock();
2604 		vlan_dev = __vlan_find_dev_deep(bond->dev, vlan->vlan_id);
2605 		rcu_read_unlock();
2606 		if (vlan_dev && ip == bond_confirm_addr(vlan_dev, 0, ip))
2607 			return 1;
2608 	}
2609 
2610 	return 0;
2611 }
2612 
2613 /*
2614  * We go to the (large) trouble of VLAN tagging ARP frames because
2615  * switches in VLAN mode (especially if ports are configured as
2616  * "native" to a VLAN) might not pass non-tagged frames.
2617  */
2618 static void bond_arp_send(struct net_device *slave_dev, int arp_op, __be32 dest_ip, __be32 src_ip, unsigned short vlan_id)
2619 {
2620 	struct sk_buff *skb;
2621 
2622 	pr_debug("arp %d on slave %s: dst %x src %x vid %d\n", arp_op,
2623 		 slave_dev->name, dest_ip, src_ip, vlan_id);
2624 
2625 	skb = arp_create(arp_op, ETH_P_ARP, dest_ip, slave_dev, src_ip,
2626 			 NULL, slave_dev->dev_addr, NULL);
2627 
2628 	if (!skb) {
2629 		pr_err("ARP packet allocation failed\n");
2630 		return;
2631 	}
2632 	if (vlan_id) {
2633 		skb = vlan_put_tag(skb, vlan_id);
2634 		if (!skb) {
2635 			pr_err("failed to insert VLAN tag\n");
2636 			return;
2637 		}
2638 	}
2639 	arp_xmit(skb);
2640 }
2641 
2642 
2643 static void bond_arp_send_all(struct bonding *bond, struct slave *slave)
2644 {
2645 	int i, vlan_id;
2646 	__be32 *targets = bond->params.arp_targets;
2647 	struct vlan_entry *vlan;
2648 	struct net_device *vlan_dev = NULL;
2649 	struct rtable *rt;
2650 
2651 	for (i = 0; (i < BOND_MAX_ARP_TARGETS); i++) {
2652 		__be32 addr;
2653 		if (!targets[i])
2654 			break;
2655 		pr_debug("basa: target %x\n", targets[i]);
2656 		if (!bond_vlan_used(bond)) {
2657 			pr_debug("basa: empty vlan: arp_send\n");
2658 			addr = bond_confirm_addr(bond->dev, targets[i], 0);
2659 			bond_arp_send(slave->dev, ARPOP_REQUEST, targets[i],
2660 				      addr, 0);
2661 			continue;
2662 		}
2663 
2664 		/*
2665 		 * If VLANs are configured, we do a route lookup to
2666 		 * determine which VLAN interface would be used, so we
2667 		 * can tag the ARP with the proper VLAN tag.
2668 		 */
2669 		rt = ip_route_output(dev_net(bond->dev), targets[i], 0,
2670 				     RTO_ONLINK, 0);
2671 		if (IS_ERR(rt)) {
2672 			if (net_ratelimit()) {
2673 				pr_warning("%s: no route to arp_ip_target %pI4\n",
2674 					   bond->dev->name, &targets[i]);
2675 			}
2676 			continue;
2677 		}
2678 
2679 		/*
2680 		 * This target is not on a VLAN
2681 		 */
2682 		if (rt->dst.dev == bond->dev) {
2683 			ip_rt_put(rt);
2684 			pr_debug("basa: rtdev == bond->dev: arp_send\n");
2685 			addr = bond_confirm_addr(bond->dev, targets[i], 0);
2686 			bond_arp_send(slave->dev, ARPOP_REQUEST, targets[i],
2687 				      addr, 0);
2688 			continue;
2689 		}
2690 
2691 		vlan_id = 0;
2692 		list_for_each_entry(vlan, &bond->vlan_list, vlan_list) {
2693 			rcu_read_lock();
2694 			vlan_dev = __vlan_find_dev_deep(bond->dev,
2695 							vlan->vlan_id);
2696 			rcu_read_unlock();
2697 			if (vlan_dev == rt->dst.dev) {
2698 				vlan_id = vlan->vlan_id;
2699 				pr_debug("basa: vlan match on %s %d\n",
2700 				       vlan_dev->name, vlan_id);
2701 				break;
2702 			}
2703 		}
2704 
2705 		if (vlan_id && vlan_dev) {
2706 			ip_rt_put(rt);
2707 			addr = bond_confirm_addr(vlan_dev, targets[i], 0);
2708 			bond_arp_send(slave->dev, ARPOP_REQUEST, targets[i],
2709 				      addr, vlan_id);
2710 			continue;
2711 		}
2712 
2713 		if (net_ratelimit()) {
2714 			pr_warning("%s: no path to arp_ip_target %pI4 via rt.dev %s\n",
2715 				   bond->dev->name, &targets[i],
2716 				   rt->dst.dev ? rt->dst.dev->name : "NULL");
2717 		}
2718 		ip_rt_put(rt);
2719 	}
2720 }
2721 
2722 static void bond_validate_arp(struct bonding *bond, struct slave *slave, __be32 sip, __be32 tip)
2723 {
2724 	int i;
2725 	__be32 *targets = bond->params.arp_targets;
2726 
2727 	for (i = 0; (i < BOND_MAX_ARP_TARGETS) && targets[i]; i++) {
2728 		pr_debug("bva: sip %pI4 tip %pI4 t[%d] %pI4 bhti(tip) %d\n",
2729 			 &sip, &tip, i, &targets[i],
2730 			 bond_has_this_ip(bond, tip));
2731 		if (sip == targets[i]) {
2732 			if (bond_has_this_ip(bond, tip))
2733 				slave->last_arp_rx = jiffies;
2734 			return;
2735 		}
2736 	}
2737 }
2738 
2739 static int bond_arp_rcv(const struct sk_buff *skb, struct bonding *bond,
2740 			struct slave *slave)
2741 {
2742 	struct arphdr *arp = (struct arphdr *)skb->data;
2743 	unsigned char *arp_ptr;
2744 	__be32 sip, tip;
2745 	int alen;
2746 
2747 	if (skb->protocol != __cpu_to_be16(ETH_P_ARP))
2748 		return RX_HANDLER_ANOTHER;
2749 
2750 	read_lock(&bond->lock);
2751 	alen = arp_hdr_len(bond->dev);
2752 
2753 	pr_debug("bond_arp_rcv: bond %s skb->dev %s\n",
2754 		 bond->dev->name, skb->dev->name);
2755 
2756 	if (alen > skb_headlen(skb)) {
2757 		arp = kmalloc(alen, GFP_ATOMIC);
2758 		if (!arp)
2759 			goto out_unlock;
2760 		if (skb_copy_bits(skb, 0, arp, alen) < 0)
2761 			goto out_unlock;
2762 	}
2763 
2764 	if (arp->ar_hln != bond->dev->addr_len ||
2765 	    skb->pkt_type == PACKET_OTHERHOST ||
2766 	    skb->pkt_type == PACKET_LOOPBACK ||
2767 	    arp->ar_hrd != htons(ARPHRD_ETHER) ||
2768 	    arp->ar_pro != htons(ETH_P_IP) ||
2769 	    arp->ar_pln != 4)
2770 		goto out_unlock;
2771 
2772 	arp_ptr = (unsigned char *)(arp + 1);
2773 	arp_ptr += bond->dev->addr_len;
2774 	memcpy(&sip, arp_ptr, 4);
2775 	arp_ptr += 4 + bond->dev->addr_len;
2776 	memcpy(&tip, arp_ptr, 4);
2777 
2778 	pr_debug("bond_arp_rcv: %s %s/%d av %d sv %d sip %pI4 tip %pI4\n",
2779 		 bond->dev->name, slave->dev->name, bond_slave_state(slave),
2780 		 bond->params.arp_validate, slave_do_arp_validate(bond, slave),
2781 		 &sip, &tip);
2782 
2783 	/*
2784 	 * Backup slaves won't see the ARP reply, but do come through
2785 	 * here for each ARP probe (so we swap the sip/tip to validate
2786 	 * the probe).  In a "redundant switch, common router" type of
2787 	 * configuration, the ARP probe will (hopefully) travel from
2788 	 * the active, through one switch, the router, then the other
2789 	 * switch before reaching the backup.
2790 	 */
2791 	if (bond_is_active_slave(slave))
2792 		bond_validate_arp(bond, slave, sip, tip);
2793 	else
2794 		bond_validate_arp(bond, slave, tip, sip);
2795 
2796 out_unlock:
2797 	read_unlock(&bond->lock);
2798 	if (arp != (struct arphdr *)skb->data)
2799 		kfree(arp);
2800 	return RX_HANDLER_ANOTHER;
2801 }
2802 
2803 /*
2804  * this function is called regularly to monitor each slave's link
2805  * ensuring that traffic is being sent and received when arp monitoring
2806  * is used in load-balancing mode. if the adapter has been dormant, then an
2807  * arp is transmitted to generate traffic. see activebackup_arp_monitor for
2808  * arp monitoring in active backup mode.
2809  */
2810 void bond_loadbalance_arp_mon(struct work_struct *work)
2811 {
2812 	struct bonding *bond = container_of(work, struct bonding,
2813 					    arp_work.work);
2814 	struct slave *slave, *oldcurrent;
2815 	int do_failover = 0;
2816 	int delta_in_ticks;
2817 	int i;
2818 
2819 	read_lock(&bond->lock);
2820 
2821 	delta_in_ticks = msecs_to_jiffies(bond->params.arp_interval);
2822 
2823 	if (bond->slave_cnt == 0)
2824 		goto re_arm;
2825 
2826 	read_lock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
2827 	oldcurrent = bond->curr_active_slave;
2828 	read_unlock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
2829 
2830 	/* see if any of the previous devices are up now (i.e. they have
2831 	 * xmt and rcv traffic). the curr_active_slave does not come into
2832 	 * the picture unless it is null. also, slave->jiffies is not needed
2833 	 * here because we send an arp on each slave and give a slave as
2834 	 * long as it needs to get the tx/rx within the delta.
2835 	 * TODO: what about up/down delay in arp mode? it wasn't here before
2836 	 *       so it can wait
2837 	 */
2838 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
2839 		unsigned long trans_start = dev_trans_start(slave->dev);
2840 
2841 		if (slave->link != BOND_LINK_UP) {
2842 			if (time_in_range(jiffies,
2843 				trans_start - delta_in_ticks,
2844 				trans_start + delta_in_ticks) &&
2845 			    time_in_range(jiffies,
2846 				slave->dev->last_rx - delta_in_ticks,
2847 				slave->dev->last_rx + delta_in_ticks)) {
2848 
2849 				slave->link  = BOND_LINK_UP;
2850 				bond_set_active_slave(slave);
2851 
2852 				/* primary_slave has no meaning in round-robin
2853 				 * mode. the window of a slave being up and
2854 				 * curr_active_slave being null after enslaving
2855 				 * is closed.
2856 				 */
2857 				if (!oldcurrent) {
2858 					pr_info("%s: link status definitely up for interface %s, ",
2859 						bond->dev->name,
2860 						slave->dev->name);
2861 					do_failover = 1;
2862 				} else {
2863 					pr_info("%s: interface %s is now up\n",
2864 						bond->dev->name,
2865 						slave->dev->name);
2866 				}
2867 			}
2868 		} else {
2869 			/* slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP */
2870 
2871 			/* not all switches will respond to an arp request
2872 			 * when the source ip is 0, so don't take the link down
2873 			 * if we don't know our ip yet
2874 			 */
2875 			if (!time_in_range(jiffies,
2876 				trans_start - delta_in_ticks,
2877 				trans_start + 2 * delta_in_ticks) ||
2878 			    !time_in_range(jiffies,
2879 				slave->dev->last_rx - delta_in_ticks,
2880 				slave->dev->last_rx + 2 * delta_in_ticks)) {
2881 
2882 				slave->link  = BOND_LINK_DOWN;
2883 				bond_set_backup_slave(slave);
2884 
2885 				if (slave->link_failure_count < UINT_MAX)
2886 					slave->link_failure_count++;
2887 
2888 				pr_info("%s: interface %s is now down.\n",
2889 					bond->dev->name,
2890 					slave->dev->name);
2891 
2892 				if (slave == oldcurrent)
2893 					do_failover = 1;
2894 			}
2895 		}
2896 
2897 		/* note: if switch is in round-robin mode, all links
2898 		 * must tx arp to ensure all links rx an arp - otherwise
2899 		 * links may oscillate or not come up at all; if switch is
2900 		 * in something like xor mode, there is nothing we can
2901 		 * do - all replies will be rx'ed on same link causing slaves
2902 		 * to be unstable during low/no traffic periods
2903 		 */
2904 		if (IS_UP(slave->dev))
2905 			bond_arp_send_all(bond, slave);
2906 	}
2907 
2908 	if (do_failover) {
2909 		block_netpoll_tx();
2910 		write_lock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
2911 
2912 		bond_select_active_slave(bond);
2913 
2914 		write_unlock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
2915 		unblock_netpoll_tx();
2916 	}
2917 
2918 re_arm:
2919 	if (bond->params.arp_interval)
2920 		queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->arp_work, delta_in_ticks);
2921 
2922 	read_unlock(&bond->lock);
2923 }
2924 
2925 /*
2926  * Called to inspect slaves for active-backup mode ARP monitor link state
2927  * changes.  Sets new_link in slaves to specify what action should take
2928  * place for the slave.  Returns 0 if no changes are found, >0 if changes
2929  * to link states must be committed.
2930  *
2931  * Called with bond->lock held for read.
2932  */
2933 static int bond_ab_arp_inspect(struct bonding *bond, int delta_in_ticks)
2934 {
2935 	struct slave *slave;
2936 	int i, commit = 0;
2937 	unsigned long trans_start;
2938 
2939 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
2940 		slave->new_link = BOND_LINK_NOCHANGE;
2941 
2942 		if (slave->link != BOND_LINK_UP) {
2943 			if (time_in_range(jiffies,
2944 				slave_last_rx(bond, slave) - delta_in_ticks,
2945 				slave_last_rx(bond, slave) + delta_in_ticks)) {
2946 
2947 				slave->new_link = BOND_LINK_UP;
2948 				commit++;
2949 			}
2950 
2951 			continue;
2952 		}
2953 
2954 		/*
2955 		 * Give slaves 2*delta after being enslaved or made
2956 		 * active.  This avoids bouncing, as the last receive
2957 		 * times need a full ARP monitor cycle to be updated.
2958 		 */
2959 		if (time_in_range(jiffies,
2960 				  slave->jiffies - delta_in_ticks,
2961 				  slave->jiffies + 2 * delta_in_ticks))
2962 			continue;
2963 
2964 		/*
2965 		 * Backup slave is down if:
2966 		 * - No current_arp_slave AND
2967 		 * - more than 3*delta since last receive AND
2968 		 * - the bond has an IP address
2969 		 *
2970 		 * Note: a non-null current_arp_slave indicates
2971 		 * the curr_active_slave went down and we are
2972 		 * searching for a new one; under this condition
2973 		 * we only take the curr_active_slave down - this
2974 		 * gives each slave a chance to tx/rx traffic
2975 		 * before being taken out
2976 		 */
2977 		if (!bond_is_active_slave(slave) &&
2978 		    !bond->current_arp_slave &&
2979 		    !time_in_range(jiffies,
2980 			slave_last_rx(bond, slave) - delta_in_ticks,
2981 			slave_last_rx(bond, slave) + 3 * delta_in_ticks)) {
2982 
2983 			slave->new_link = BOND_LINK_DOWN;
2984 			commit++;
2985 		}
2986 
2987 		/*
2988 		 * Active slave is down if:
2989 		 * - more than 2*delta since transmitting OR
2990 		 * - (more than 2*delta since receive AND
2991 		 *    the bond has an IP address)
2992 		 */
2993 		trans_start = dev_trans_start(slave->dev);
2994 		if (bond_is_active_slave(slave) &&
2995 		    (!time_in_range(jiffies,
2996 			trans_start - delta_in_ticks,
2997 			trans_start + 2 * delta_in_ticks) ||
2998 		     !time_in_range(jiffies,
2999 			slave_last_rx(bond, slave) - delta_in_ticks,
3000 			slave_last_rx(bond, slave) + 2 * delta_in_ticks))) {
3001 
3002 			slave->new_link = BOND_LINK_DOWN;
3003 			commit++;
3004 		}
3005 	}
3006 
3007 	return commit;
3008 }
3009 
3010 /*
3011  * Called to commit link state changes noted by inspection step of
3012  * active-backup mode ARP monitor.
3013  *
3014  * Called with RTNL and bond->lock for read.
3015  */
3016 static void bond_ab_arp_commit(struct bonding *bond, int delta_in_ticks)
3017 {
3018 	struct slave *slave;
3019 	int i;
3020 	unsigned long trans_start;
3021 
3022 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
3023 		switch (slave->new_link) {
3024 		case BOND_LINK_NOCHANGE:
3025 			continue;
3026 
3027 		case BOND_LINK_UP:
3028 			trans_start = dev_trans_start(slave->dev);
3029 			if ((!bond->curr_active_slave &&
3030 			     time_in_range(jiffies,
3031 					   trans_start - delta_in_ticks,
3032 					   trans_start + delta_in_ticks)) ||
3033 			    bond->curr_active_slave != slave) {
3034 				slave->link = BOND_LINK_UP;
3035 				if (bond->current_arp_slave) {
3036 					bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(
3037 						bond->current_arp_slave);
3038 					bond->current_arp_slave = NULL;
3039 				}
3040 
3041 				pr_info("%s: link status definitely up for interface %s.\n",
3042 					bond->dev->name, slave->dev->name);
3043 
3044 				if (!bond->curr_active_slave ||
3045 				    (slave == bond->primary_slave))
3046 					goto do_failover;
3047 
3048 			}
3049 
3050 			continue;
3051 
3052 		case BOND_LINK_DOWN:
3053 			if (slave->link_failure_count < UINT_MAX)
3054 				slave->link_failure_count++;
3055 
3056 			slave->link = BOND_LINK_DOWN;
3057 			bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(slave);
3058 
3059 			pr_info("%s: link status definitely down for interface %s, disabling it\n",
3060 				bond->dev->name, slave->dev->name);
3061 
3062 			if (slave == bond->curr_active_slave) {
3063 				bond->current_arp_slave = NULL;
3064 				goto do_failover;
3065 			}
3066 
3067 			continue;
3068 
3069 		default:
3070 			pr_err("%s: impossible: new_link %d on slave %s\n",
3071 			       bond->dev->name, slave->new_link,
3072 			       slave->dev->name);
3073 			continue;
3074 		}
3075 
3076 do_failover:
3077 		ASSERT_RTNL();
3078 		block_netpoll_tx();
3079 		write_lock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
3080 		bond_select_active_slave(bond);
3081 		write_unlock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
3082 		unblock_netpoll_tx();
3083 	}
3084 
3085 	bond_set_carrier(bond);
3086 }
3087 
3088 /*
3089  * Send ARP probes for active-backup mode ARP monitor.
3090  *
3091  * Called with bond->lock held for read.
3092  */
3093 static void bond_ab_arp_probe(struct bonding *bond)
3094 {
3095 	struct slave *slave;
3096 	int i;
3097 
3098 	read_lock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
3099 
3100 	if (bond->current_arp_slave && bond->curr_active_slave)
3101 		pr_info("PROBE: c_arp %s && cas %s BAD\n",
3102 			bond->current_arp_slave->dev->name,
3103 			bond->curr_active_slave->dev->name);
3104 
3105 	if (bond->curr_active_slave) {
3106 		bond_arp_send_all(bond, bond->curr_active_slave);
3107 		read_unlock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
3108 		return;
3109 	}
3110 
3111 	read_unlock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
3112 
3113 	/* if we don't have a curr_active_slave, search for the next available
3114 	 * backup slave from the current_arp_slave and make it the candidate
3115 	 * for becoming the curr_active_slave
3116 	 */
3117 
3118 	if (!bond->current_arp_slave) {
3119 		bond->current_arp_slave = bond->first_slave;
3120 		if (!bond->current_arp_slave)
3121 			return;
3122 	}
3123 
3124 	bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(bond->current_arp_slave);
3125 
3126 	/* search for next candidate */
3127 	bond_for_each_slave_from(bond, slave, i, bond->current_arp_slave->next) {
3128 		if (IS_UP(slave->dev)) {
3129 			slave->link = BOND_LINK_BACK;
3130 			bond_set_slave_active_flags(slave);
3131 			bond_arp_send_all(bond, slave);
3132 			slave->jiffies = jiffies;
3133 			bond->current_arp_slave = slave;
3134 			break;
3135 		}
3136 
3137 		/* if the link state is up at this point, we
3138 		 * mark it down - this can happen if we have
3139 		 * simultaneous link failures and
3140 		 * reselect_active_interface doesn't make this
3141 		 * one the current slave so it is still marked
3142 		 * up when it is actually down
3143 		 */
3144 		if (slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP) {
3145 			slave->link = BOND_LINK_DOWN;
3146 			if (slave->link_failure_count < UINT_MAX)
3147 				slave->link_failure_count++;
3148 
3149 			bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(slave);
3150 
3151 			pr_info("%s: backup interface %s is now down.\n",
3152 				bond->dev->name, slave->dev->name);
3153 		}
3154 	}
3155 }
3156 
3157 void bond_activebackup_arp_mon(struct work_struct *work)
3158 {
3159 	struct bonding *bond = container_of(work, struct bonding,
3160 					    arp_work.work);
3161 	bool should_notify_peers = false;
3162 	int delta_in_ticks;
3163 
3164 	read_lock(&bond->lock);
3165 
3166 	delta_in_ticks = msecs_to_jiffies(bond->params.arp_interval);
3167 
3168 	if (bond->slave_cnt == 0)
3169 		goto re_arm;
3170 
3171 	should_notify_peers = bond_should_notify_peers(bond);
3172 
3173 	if (bond_ab_arp_inspect(bond, delta_in_ticks)) {
3174 		read_unlock(&bond->lock);
3175 
3176 		/* Race avoidance with bond_close flush of workqueue */
3177 		if (!rtnl_trylock()) {
3178 			read_lock(&bond->lock);
3179 			delta_in_ticks = 1;
3180 			should_notify_peers = false;
3181 			goto re_arm;
3182 		}
3183 
3184 		read_lock(&bond->lock);
3185 
3186 		bond_ab_arp_commit(bond, delta_in_ticks);
3187 
3188 		read_unlock(&bond->lock);
3189 		rtnl_unlock();
3190 		read_lock(&bond->lock);
3191 	}
3192 
3193 	bond_ab_arp_probe(bond);
3194 
3195 re_arm:
3196 	if (bond->params.arp_interval)
3197 		queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->arp_work, delta_in_ticks);
3198 
3199 	read_unlock(&bond->lock);
3200 
3201 	if (should_notify_peers) {
3202 		if (!rtnl_trylock()) {
3203 			read_lock(&bond->lock);
3204 			bond->send_peer_notif++;
3205 			read_unlock(&bond->lock);
3206 			return;
3207 		}
3208 		netdev_bonding_change(bond->dev, NETDEV_NOTIFY_PEERS);
3209 		rtnl_unlock();
3210 	}
3211 }
3212 
3213 /*-------------------------- netdev event handling --------------------------*/
3214 
3215 /*
3216  * Change device name
3217  */
3218 static int bond_event_changename(struct bonding *bond)
3219 {
3220 	bond_remove_proc_entry(bond);
3221 	bond_create_proc_entry(bond);
3222 
3223 	bond_debug_reregister(bond);
3224 
3225 	return NOTIFY_DONE;
3226 }
3227 
3228 static int bond_master_netdev_event(unsigned long event,
3229 				    struct net_device *bond_dev)
3230 {
3231 	struct bonding *event_bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3232 
3233 	switch (event) {
3234 	case NETDEV_CHANGENAME:
3235 		return bond_event_changename(event_bond);
3236 	case NETDEV_UNREGISTER:
3237 		bond_remove_proc_entry(event_bond);
3238 		break;
3239 	case NETDEV_REGISTER:
3240 		bond_create_proc_entry(event_bond);
3241 		break;
3242 	default:
3243 		break;
3244 	}
3245 
3246 	return NOTIFY_DONE;
3247 }
3248 
3249 static int bond_slave_netdev_event(unsigned long event,
3250 				   struct net_device *slave_dev)
3251 {
3252 	struct net_device *bond_dev = slave_dev->master;
3253 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3254 	struct slave *slave = NULL;
3255 
3256 	switch (event) {
3257 	case NETDEV_UNREGISTER:
3258 		if (bond_dev) {
3259 			if (bond->setup_by_slave)
3260 				bond_release_and_destroy(bond_dev, slave_dev);
3261 			else
3262 				bond_release(bond_dev, slave_dev);
3263 		}
3264 		break;
3265 	case NETDEV_UP:
3266 	case NETDEV_CHANGE:
3267 		slave = bond_get_slave_by_dev(bond, slave_dev);
3268 		if (slave) {
3269 			u32 old_speed = slave->speed;
3270 			u8  old_duplex = slave->duplex;
3271 
3272 			bond_update_speed_duplex(slave);
3273 
3274 			if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
3275 				if (old_speed != slave->speed)
3276 					bond_3ad_adapter_speed_changed(slave);
3277 				if (old_duplex != slave->duplex)
3278 					bond_3ad_adapter_duplex_changed(slave);
3279 			}
3280 		}
3281 
3282 		break;
3283 	case NETDEV_DOWN:
3284 		/*
3285 		 * ... Or is it this?
3286 		 */
3287 		break;
3288 	case NETDEV_CHANGEMTU:
3289 		/*
3290 		 * TODO: Should slaves be allowed to
3291 		 * independently alter their MTU?  For
3292 		 * an active-backup bond, slaves need
3293 		 * not be the same type of device, so
3294 		 * MTUs may vary.  For other modes,
3295 		 * slaves arguably should have the
3296 		 * same MTUs. To do this, we'd need to
3297 		 * take over the slave's change_mtu
3298 		 * function for the duration of their
3299 		 * servitude.
3300 		 */
3301 		break;
3302 	case NETDEV_CHANGENAME:
3303 		/*
3304 		 * TODO: handle changing the primary's name
3305 		 */
3306 		break;
3307 	case NETDEV_FEAT_CHANGE:
3308 		bond_compute_features(bond);
3309 		break;
3310 	default:
3311 		break;
3312 	}
3313 
3314 	return NOTIFY_DONE;
3315 }
3316 
3317 /*
3318  * bond_netdev_event: handle netdev notifier chain events.
3319  *
3320  * This function receives events for the netdev chain.  The caller (an
3321  * ioctl handler calling blocking_notifier_call_chain) holds the necessary
3322  * locks for us to safely manipulate the slave devices (RTNL lock,
3323  * dev_probe_lock).
3324  */
3325 static int bond_netdev_event(struct notifier_block *this,
3326 			     unsigned long event, void *ptr)
3327 {
3328 	struct net_device *event_dev = (struct net_device *)ptr;
3329 
3330 	pr_debug("event_dev: %s, event: %lx\n",
3331 		 event_dev ? event_dev->name : "None",
3332 		 event);
3333 
3334 	if (!(event_dev->priv_flags & IFF_BONDING))
3335 		return NOTIFY_DONE;
3336 
3337 	if (event_dev->flags & IFF_MASTER) {
3338 		pr_debug("IFF_MASTER\n");
3339 		return bond_master_netdev_event(event, event_dev);
3340 	}
3341 
3342 	if (event_dev->flags & IFF_SLAVE) {
3343 		pr_debug("IFF_SLAVE\n");
3344 		return bond_slave_netdev_event(event, event_dev);
3345 	}
3346 
3347 	return NOTIFY_DONE;
3348 }
3349 
3350 static struct notifier_block bond_netdev_notifier = {
3351 	.notifier_call = bond_netdev_event,
3352 };
3353 
3354 /*---------------------------- Hashing Policies -----------------------------*/
3355 
3356 /*
3357  * Hash for the output device based upon layer 2 and layer 3 data. If
3358  * the packet is not IP mimic bond_xmit_hash_policy_l2()
3359  */
3360 static int bond_xmit_hash_policy_l23(struct sk_buff *skb, int count)
3361 {
3362 	struct ethhdr *data = (struct ethhdr *)skb->data;
3363 	struct iphdr *iph = ip_hdr(skb);
3364 
3365 	if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IP)) {
3366 		return ((ntohl(iph->saddr ^ iph->daddr) & 0xffff) ^
3367 			(data->h_dest[5] ^ data->h_source[5])) % count;
3368 	}
3369 
3370 	return (data->h_dest[5] ^ data->h_source[5]) % count;
3371 }
3372 
3373 /*
3374  * Hash for the output device based upon layer 3 and layer 4 data. If
3375  * the packet is a frag or not TCP or UDP, just use layer 3 data.  If it is
3376  * altogether not IP, mimic bond_xmit_hash_policy_l2()
3377  */
3378 static int bond_xmit_hash_policy_l34(struct sk_buff *skb, int count)
3379 {
3380 	struct ethhdr *data = (struct ethhdr *)skb->data;
3381 	struct iphdr *iph = ip_hdr(skb);
3382 	__be16 *layer4hdr = (__be16 *)((u32 *)iph + iph->ihl);
3383 	int layer4_xor = 0;
3384 
3385 	if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IP)) {
3386 		if (!ip_is_fragment(iph) &&
3387 		    (iph->protocol == IPPROTO_TCP ||
3388 		     iph->protocol == IPPROTO_UDP)) {
3389 			layer4_xor = ntohs((*layer4hdr ^ *(layer4hdr + 1)));
3390 		}
3391 		return (layer4_xor ^
3392 			((ntohl(iph->saddr ^ iph->daddr)) & 0xffff)) % count;
3393 
3394 	}
3395 
3396 	return (data->h_dest[5] ^ data->h_source[5]) % count;
3397 }
3398 
3399 /*
3400  * Hash for the output device based upon layer 2 data
3401  */
3402 static int bond_xmit_hash_policy_l2(struct sk_buff *skb, int count)
3403 {
3404 	struct ethhdr *data = (struct ethhdr *)skb->data;
3405 
3406 	return (data->h_dest[5] ^ data->h_source[5]) % count;
3407 }
3408 
3409 /*-------------------------- Device entry points ----------------------------*/
3410 
3411 static int bond_open(struct net_device *bond_dev)
3412 {
3413 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3414 	struct slave *slave;
3415 	int i;
3416 
3417 	/* reset slave->backup and slave->inactive */
3418 	read_lock(&bond->lock);
3419 	if (bond->slave_cnt > 0) {
3420 		read_lock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
3421 		bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
3422 			if ((bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP)
3423 				&& (slave != bond->curr_active_slave)) {
3424 				bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(slave);
3425 			} else {
3426 				bond_set_slave_active_flags(slave);
3427 			}
3428 		}
3429 		read_unlock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
3430 	}
3431 	read_unlock(&bond->lock);
3432 
3433 	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&bond->mcast_work, bond_resend_igmp_join_requests_delayed);
3434 
3435 	if (bond_is_lb(bond)) {
3436 		/* bond_alb_initialize must be called before the timer
3437 		 * is started.
3438 		 */
3439 		if (bond_alb_initialize(bond, (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_ALB))) {
3440 			/* something went wrong - fail the open operation */
3441 			return -ENOMEM;
3442 		}
3443 
3444 		INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&bond->alb_work, bond_alb_monitor);
3445 		queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->alb_work, 0);
3446 	}
3447 
3448 	if (bond->params.miimon) {  /* link check interval, in milliseconds. */
3449 		INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&bond->mii_work, bond_mii_monitor);
3450 		queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->mii_work, 0);
3451 	}
3452 
3453 	if (bond->params.arp_interval) {  /* arp interval, in milliseconds. */
3454 		if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP)
3455 			INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&bond->arp_work,
3456 					  bond_activebackup_arp_mon);
3457 		else
3458 			INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&bond->arp_work,
3459 					  bond_loadbalance_arp_mon);
3460 
3461 		queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->arp_work, 0);
3462 		if (bond->params.arp_validate)
3463 			bond->recv_probe = bond_arp_rcv;
3464 	}
3465 
3466 	if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
3467 		INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&bond->ad_work, bond_3ad_state_machine_handler);
3468 		queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->ad_work, 0);
3469 		/* register to receive LACPDUs */
3470 		bond->recv_probe = bond_3ad_lacpdu_recv;
3471 		bond_3ad_initiate_agg_selection(bond, 1);
3472 	}
3473 
3474 	return 0;
3475 }
3476 
3477 static int bond_close(struct net_device *bond_dev)
3478 {
3479 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3480 
3481 	write_lock_bh(&bond->lock);
3482 
3483 	bond->send_peer_notif = 0;
3484 
3485 	write_unlock_bh(&bond->lock);
3486 
3487 	if (bond->params.miimon) {  /* link check interval, in milliseconds. */
3488 		cancel_delayed_work_sync(&bond->mii_work);
3489 	}
3490 
3491 	if (bond->params.arp_interval) {  /* arp interval, in milliseconds. */
3492 		cancel_delayed_work_sync(&bond->arp_work);
3493 	}
3494 
3495 	switch (bond->params.mode) {
3496 	case BOND_MODE_8023AD:
3497 		cancel_delayed_work_sync(&bond->ad_work);
3498 		break;
3499 	case BOND_MODE_TLB:
3500 	case BOND_MODE_ALB:
3501 		cancel_delayed_work_sync(&bond->alb_work);
3502 		break;
3503 	default:
3504 		break;
3505 	}
3506 
3507 	if (delayed_work_pending(&bond->mcast_work))
3508 		cancel_delayed_work_sync(&bond->mcast_work);
3509 
3510 	if (bond_is_lb(bond)) {
3511 		/* Must be called only after all
3512 		 * slaves have been released
3513 		 */
3514 		bond_alb_deinitialize(bond);
3515 	}
3516 	bond->recv_probe = NULL;
3517 
3518 	return 0;
3519 }
3520 
3521 static struct rtnl_link_stats64 *bond_get_stats(struct net_device *bond_dev,
3522 						struct rtnl_link_stats64 *stats)
3523 {
3524 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3525 	struct rtnl_link_stats64 temp;
3526 	struct slave *slave;
3527 	int i;
3528 
3529 	memset(stats, 0, sizeof(*stats));
3530 
3531 	read_lock_bh(&bond->lock);
3532 
3533 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
3534 		const struct rtnl_link_stats64 *sstats =
3535 			dev_get_stats(slave->dev, &temp);
3536 
3537 		stats->rx_packets += sstats->rx_packets;
3538 		stats->rx_bytes += sstats->rx_bytes;
3539 		stats->rx_errors += sstats->rx_errors;
3540 		stats->rx_dropped += sstats->rx_dropped;
3541 
3542 		stats->tx_packets += sstats->tx_packets;
3543 		stats->tx_bytes += sstats->tx_bytes;
3544 		stats->tx_errors += sstats->tx_errors;
3545 		stats->tx_dropped += sstats->tx_dropped;
3546 
3547 		stats->multicast += sstats->multicast;
3548 		stats->collisions += sstats->collisions;
3549 
3550 		stats->rx_length_errors += sstats->rx_length_errors;
3551 		stats->rx_over_errors += sstats->rx_over_errors;
3552 		stats->rx_crc_errors += sstats->rx_crc_errors;
3553 		stats->rx_frame_errors += sstats->rx_frame_errors;
3554 		stats->rx_fifo_errors += sstats->rx_fifo_errors;
3555 		stats->rx_missed_errors += sstats->rx_missed_errors;
3556 
3557 		stats->tx_aborted_errors += sstats->tx_aborted_errors;
3558 		stats->tx_carrier_errors += sstats->tx_carrier_errors;
3559 		stats->tx_fifo_errors += sstats->tx_fifo_errors;
3560 		stats->tx_heartbeat_errors += sstats->tx_heartbeat_errors;
3561 		stats->tx_window_errors += sstats->tx_window_errors;
3562 	}
3563 
3564 	read_unlock_bh(&bond->lock);
3565 
3566 	return stats;
3567 }
3568 
3569 static int bond_do_ioctl(struct net_device *bond_dev, struct ifreq *ifr, int cmd)
3570 {
3571 	struct net_device *slave_dev = NULL;
3572 	struct ifbond k_binfo;
3573 	struct ifbond __user *u_binfo = NULL;
3574 	struct ifslave k_sinfo;
3575 	struct ifslave __user *u_sinfo = NULL;
3576 	struct mii_ioctl_data *mii = NULL;
3577 	int res = 0;
3578 
3579 	pr_debug("bond_ioctl: master=%s, cmd=%d\n", bond_dev->name, cmd);
3580 
3581 	switch (cmd) {
3582 	case SIOCGMIIPHY:
3583 		mii = if_mii(ifr);
3584 		if (!mii)
3585 			return -EINVAL;
3586 
3587 		mii->phy_id = 0;
3588 		/* Fall Through */
3589 	case SIOCGMIIREG:
3590 		/*
3591 		 * We do this again just in case we were called by SIOCGMIIREG
3592 		 * instead of SIOCGMIIPHY.
3593 		 */
3594 		mii = if_mii(ifr);
3595 		if (!mii)
3596 			return -EINVAL;
3597 
3598 
3599 		if (mii->reg_num == 1) {
3600 			struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3601 			mii->val_out = 0;
3602 			read_lock(&bond->lock);
3603 			read_lock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
3604 			if (netif_carrier_ok(bond->dev))
3605 				mii->val_out = BMSR_LSTATUS;
3606 
3607 			read_unlock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
3608 			read_unlock(&bond->lock);
3609 		}
3610 
3611 		return 0;
3612 	case BOND_INFO_QUERY_OLD:
3613 	case SIOCBONDINFOQUERY:
3614 		u_binfo = (struct ifbond __user *)ifr->ifr_data;
3615 
3616 		if (copy_from_user(&k_binfo, u_binfo, sizeof(ifbond)))
3617 			return -EFAULT;
3618 
3619 		res = bond_info_query(bond_dev, &k_binfo);
3620 		if (res == 0 &&
3621 		    copy_to_user(u_binfo, &k_binfo, sizeof(ifbond)))
3622 			return -EFAULT;
3623 
3624 		return res;
3625 	case BOND_SLAVE_INFO_QUERY_OLD:
3626 	case SIOCBONDSLAVEINFOQUERY:
3627 		u_sinfo = (struct ifslave __user *)ifr->ifr_data;
3628 
3629 		if (copy_from_user(&k_sinfo, u_sinfo, sizeof(ifslave)))
3630 			return -EFAULT;
3631 
3632 		res = bond_slave_info_query(bond_dev, &k_sinfo);
3633 		if (res == 0 &&
3634 		    copy_to_user(u_sinfo, &k_sinfo, sizeof(ifslave)))
3635 			return -EFAULT;
3636 
3637 		return res;
3638 	default:
3639 		/* Go on */
3640 		break;
3641 	}
3642 
3643 	if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
3644 		return -EPERM;
3645 
3646 	slave_dev = dev_get_by_name(dev_net(bond_dev), ifr->ifr_slave);
3647 
3648 	pr_debug("slave_dev=%p:\n", slave_dev);
3649 
3650 	if (!slave_dev)
3651 		res = -ENODEV;
3652 	else {
3653 		pr_debug("slave_dev->name=%s:\n", slave_dev->name);
3654 		switch (cmd) {
3655 		case BOND_ENSLAVE_OLD:
3656 		case SIOCBONDENSLAVE:
3657 			res = bond_enslave(bond_dev, slave_dev);
3658 			break;
3659 		case BOND_RELEASE_OLD:
3660 		case SIOCBONDRELEASE:
3661 			res = bond_release(bond_dev, slave_dev);
3662 			break;
3663 		case BOND_SETHWADDR_OLD:
3664 		case SIOCBONDSETHWADDR:
3665 			res = bond_sethwaddr(bond_dev, slave_dev);
3666 			break;
3667 		case BOND_CHANGE_ACTIVE_OLD:
3668 		case SIOCBONDCHANGEACTIVE:
3669 			res = bond_ioctl_change_active(bond_dev, slave_dev);
3670 			break;
3671 		default:
3672 			res = -EOPNOTSUPP;
3673 		}
3674 
3675 		dev_put(slave_dev);
3676 	}
3677 
3678 	return res;
3679 }
3680 
3681 static bool bond_addr_in_mc_list(unsigned char *addr,
3682 				 struct netdev_hw_addr_list *list,
3683 				 int addrlen)
3684 {
3685 	struct netdev_hw_addr *ha;
3686 
3687 	netdev_hw_addr_list_for_each(ha, list)
3688 		if (!memcmp(ha->addr, addr, addrlen))
3689 			return true;
3690 
3691 	return false;
3692 }
3693 
3694 static void bond_change_rx_flags(struct net_device *bond_dev, int change)
3695 {
3696 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3697 
3698 	if (change & IFF_PROMISC)
3699 		bond_set_promiscuity(bond,
3700 				     bond_dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC ? 1 : -1);
3701 
3702 	if (change & IFF_ALLMULTI)
3703 		bond_set_allmulti(bond,
3704 				  bond_dev->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI ? 1 : -1);
3705 }
3706 
3707 static void bond_set_multicast_list(struct net_device *bond_dev)
3708 {
3709 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3710 	struct netdev_hw_addr *ha;
3711 	bool found;
3712 
3713 	read_lock(&bond->lock);
3714 
3715 	/* looking for addresses to add to slaves' mc list */
3716 	netdev_for_each_mc_addr(ha, bond_dev) {
3717 		found = bond_addr_in_mc_list(ha->addr, &bond->mc_list,
3718 					     bond_dev->addr_len);
3719 		if (!found)
3720 			bond_mc_add(bond, ha->addr);
3721 	}
3722 
3723 	/* looking for addresses to delete from slaves' list */
3724 	netdev_hw_addr_list_for_each(ha, &bond->mc_list) {
3725 		found = bond_addr_in_mc_list(ha->addr, &bond_dev->mc,
3726 					     bond_dev->addr_len);
3727 		if (!found)
3728 			bond_mc_del(bond, ha->addr);
3729 	}
3730 
3731 	/* save master's multicast list */
3732 	__hw_addr_flush(&bond->mc_list);
3733 	__hw_addr_add_multiple(&bond->mc_list, &bond_dev->mc,
3734 			       bond_dev->addr_len, NETDEV_HW_ADDR_T_MULTICAST);
3735 
3736 	read_unlock(&bond->lock);
3737 }
3738 
3739 static int bond_neigh_init(struct neighbour *n)
3740 {
3741 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(n->dev);
3742 	struct slave *slave = bond->first_slave;
3743 	const struct net_device_ops *slave_ops;
3744 	struct neigh_parms parms;
3745 	int ret;
3746 
3747 	if (!slave)
3748 		return 0;
3749 
3750 	slave_ops = slave->dev->netdev_ops;
3751 
3752 	if (!slave_ops->ndo_neigh_setup)
3753 		return 0;
3754 
3755 	parms.neigh_setup = NULL;
3756 	parms.neigh_cleanup = NULL;
3757 	ret = slave_ops->ndo_neigh_setup(slave->dev, &parms);
3758 	if (ret)
3759 		return ret;
3760 
3761 	/*
3762 	 * Assign slave's neigh_cleanup to neighbour in case cleanup is called
3763 	 * after the last slave has been detached.  Assumes that all slaves
3764 	 * utilize the same neigh_cleanup (true at this writing as only user
3765 	 * is ipoib).
3766 	 */
3767 	n->parms->neigh_cleanup = parms.neigh_cleanup;
3768 
3769 	if (!parms.neigh_setup)
3770 		return 0;
3771 
3772 	return parms.neigh_setup(n);
3773 }
3774 
3775 /*
3776  * The bonding ndo_neigh_setup is called at init time beofre any
3777  * slave exists. So we must declare proxy setup function which will
3778  * be used at run time to resolve the actual slave neigh param setup.
3779  */
3780 static int bond_neigh_setup(struct net_device *dev,
3781 			    struct neigh_parms *parms)
3782 {
3783 	parms->neigh_setup   = bond_neigh_init;
3784 
3785 	return 0;
3786 }
3787 
3788 /*
3789  * Change the MTU of all of a master's slaves to match the master
3790  */
3791 static int bond_change_mtu(struct net_device *bond_dev, int new_mtu)
3792 {
3793 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3794 	struct slave *slave, *stop_at;
3795 	int res = 0;
3796 	int i;
3797 
3798 	pr_debug("bond=%p, name=%s, new_mtu=%d\n", bond,
3799 		 (bond_dev ? bond_dev->name : "None"), new_mtu);
3800 
3801 	/* Can't hold bond->lock with bh disabled here since
3802 	 * some base drivers panic. On the other hand we can't
3803 	 * hold bond->lock without bh disabled because we'll
3804 	 * deadlock. The only solution is to rely on the fact
3805 	 * that we're under rtnl_lock here, and the slaves
3806 	 * list won't change. This doesn't solve the problem
3807 	 * of setting the slave's MTU while it is
3808 	 * transmitting, but the assumption is that the base
3809 	 * driver can handle that.
3810 	 *
3811 	 * TODO: figure out a way to safely iterate the slaves
3812 	 * list, but without holding a lock around the actual
3813 	 * call to the base driver.
3814 	 */
3815 
3816 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
3817 		pr_debug("s %p s->p %p c_m %p\n",
3818 			 slave,
3819 			 slave->prev,
3820 			 slave->dev->netdev_ops->ndo_change_mtu);
3821 
3822 		res = dev_set_mtu(slave->dev, new_mtu);
3823 
3824 		if (res) {
3825 			/* If we failed to set the slave's mtu to the new value
3826 			 * we must abort the operation even in ACTIVE_BACKUP
3827 			 * mode, because if we allow the backup slaves to have
3828 			 * different mtu values than the active slave we'll
3829 			 * need to change their mtu when doing a failover. That
3830 			 * means changing their mtu from timer context, which
3831 			 * is probably not a good idea.
3832 			 */
3833 			pr_debug("err %d %s\n", res, slave->dev->name);
3834 			goto unwind;
3835 		}
3836 	}
3837 
3838 	bond_dev->mtu = new_mtu;
3839 
3840 	return 0;
3841 
3842 unwind:
3843 	/* unwind from head to the slave that failed */
3844 	stop_at = slave;
3845 	bond_for_each_slave_from_to(bond, slave, i, bond->first_slave, stop_at) {
3846 		int tmp_res;
3847 
3848 		tmp_res = dev_set_mtu(slave->dev, bond_dev->mtu);
3849 		if (tmp_res) {
3850 			pr_debug("unwind err %d dev %s\n",
3851 				 tmp_res, slave->dev->name);
3852 		}
3853 	}
3854 
3855 	return res;
3856 }
3857 
3858 /*
3859  * Change HW address
3860  *
3861  * Note that many devices must be down to change the HW address, and
3862  * downing the master releases all slaves.  We can make bonds full of
3863  * bonding devices to test this, however.
3864  */
3865 static int bond_set_mac_address(struct net_device *bond_dev, void *addr)
3866 {
3867 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3868 	struct sockaddr *sa = addr, tmp_sa;
3869 	struct slave *slave, *stop_at;
3870 	int res = 0;
3871 	int i;
3872 
3873 	if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_ALB)
3874 		return bond_alb_set_mac_address(bond_dev, addr);
3875 
3876 
3877 	pr_debug("bond=%p, name=%s\n",
3878 		 bond, bond_dev ? bond_dev->name : "None");
3879 
3880 	/*
3881 	 * If fail_over_mac is set to active, do nothing and return
3882 	 * success.  Returning an error causes ifenslave to fail.
3883 	 */
3884 	if (bond->params.fail_over_mac == BOND_FOM_ACTIVE)
3885 		return 0;
3886 
3887 	if (!is_valid_ether_addr(sa->sa_data))
3888 		return -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
3889 
3890 	/* Can't hold bond->lock with bh disabled here since
3891 	 * some base drivers panic. On the other hand we can't
3892 	 * hold bond->lock without bh disabled because we'll
3893 	 * deadlock. The only solution is to rely on the fact
3894 	 * that we're under rtnl_lock here, and the slaves
3895 	 * list won't change. This doesn't solve the problem
3896 	 * of setting the slave's hw address while it is
3897 	 * transmitting, but the assumption is that the base
3898 	 * driver can handle that.
3899 	 *
3900 	 * TODO: figure out a way to safely iterate the slaves
3901 	 * list, but without holding a lock around the actual
3902 	 * call to the base driver.
3903 	 */
3904 
3905 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
3906 		const struct net_device_ops *slave_ops = slave->dev->netdev_ops;
3907 		pr_debug("slave %p %s\n", slave, slave->dev->name);
3908 
3909 		if (slave_ops->ndo_set_mac_address == NULL) {
3910 			res = -EOPNOTSUPP;
3911 			pr_debug("EOPNOTSUPP %s\n", slave->dev->name);
3912 			goto unwind;
3913 		}
3914 
3915 		res = dev_set_mac_address(slave->dev, addr);
3916 		if (res) {
3917 			/* TODO: consider downing the slave
3918 			 * and retry ?
3919 			 * User should expect communications
3920 			 * breakage anyway until ARP finish
3921 			 * updating, so...
3922 			 */
3923 			pr_debug("err %d %s\n", res, slave->dev->name);
3924 			goto unwind;
3925 		}
3926 	}
3927 
3928 	/* success */
3929 	memcpy(bond_dev->dev_addr, sa->sa_data, bond_dev->addr_len);
3930 	return 0;
3931 
3932 unwind:
3933 	memcpy(tmp_sa.sa_data, bond_dev->dev_addr, bond_dev->addr_len);
3934 	tmp_sa.sa_family = bond_dev->type;
3935 
3936 	/* unwind from head to the slave that failed */
3937 	stop_at = slave;
3938 	bond_for_each_slave_from_to(bond, slave, i, bond->first_slave, stop_at) {
3939 		int tmp_res;
3940 
3941 		tmp_res = dev_set_mac_address(slave->dev, &tmp_sa);
3942 		if (tmp_res) {
3943 			pr_debug("unwind err %d dev %s\n",
3944 				 tmp_res, slave->dev->name);
3945 		}
3946 	}
3947 
3948 	return res;
3949 }
3950 
3951 static int bond_xmit_roundrobin(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *bond_dev)
3952 {
3953 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3954 	struct slave *slave, *start_at;
3955 	int i, slave_no, res = 1;
3956 	struct iphdr *iph = ip_hdr(skb);
3957 
3958 	/*
3959 	 * Start with the curr_active_slave that joined the bond as the
3960 	 * default for sending IGMP traffic.  For failover purposes one
3961 	 * needs to maintain some consistency for the interface that will
3962 	 * send the join/membership reports.  The curr_active_slave found
3963 	 * will send all of this type of traffic.
3964 	 */
3965 	if ((iph->protocol == IPPROTO_IGMP) &&
3966 	    (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IP))) {
3967 
3968 		read_lock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
3969 		slave = bond->curr_active_slave;
3970 		read_unlock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
3971 
3972 		if (!slave)
3973 			goto out;
3974 	} else {
3975 		/*
3976 		 * Concurrent TX may collide on rr_tx_counter; we accept
3977 		 * that as being rare enough not to justify using an
3978 		 * atomic op here.
3979 		 */
3980 		slave_no = bond->rr_tx_counter++ % bond->slave_cnt;
3981 
3982 		bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
3983 			slave_no--;
3984 			if (slave_no < 0)
3985 				break;
3986 		}
3987 	}
3988 
3989 	start_at = slave;
3990 	bond_for_each_slave_from(bond, slave, i, start_at) {
3991 		if (IS_UP(slave->dev) &&
3992 		    (slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP) &&
3993 		    bond_is_active_slave(slave)) {
3994 			res = bond_dev_queue_xmit(bond, skb, slave->dev);
3995 			break;
3996 		}
3997 	}
3998 
3999 out:
4000 	if (res) {
4001 		/* no suitable interface, frame not sent */
4002 		kfree_skb(skb);
4003 	}
4004 
4005 	return NETDEV_TX_OK;
4006 }
4007 
4008 
4009 /*
4010  * in active-backup mode, we know that bond->curr_active_slave is always valid if
4011  * the bond has a usable interface.
4012  */
4013 static int bond_xmit_activebackup(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *bond_dev)
4014 {
4015 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
4016 	int res = 1;
4017 
4018 	read_lock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
4019 
4020 	if (bond->curr_active_slave)
4021 		res = bond_dev_queue_xmit(bond, skb,
4022 			bond->curr_active_slave->dev);
4023 
4024 	read_unlock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
4025 
4026 	if (res)
4027 		/* no suitable interface, frame not sent */
4028 		kfree_skb(skb);
4029 
4030 	return NETDEV_TX_OK;
4031 }
4032 
4033 /*
4034  * In bond_xmit_xor() , we determine the output device by using a pre-
4035  * determined xmit_hash_policy(), If the selected device is not enabled,
4036  * find the next active slave.
4037  */
4038 static int bond_xmit_xor(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *bond_dev)
4039 {
4040 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
4041 	struct slave *slave, *start_at;
4042 	int slave_no;
4043 	int i;
4044 	int res = 1;
4045 
4046 	slave_no = bond->xmit_hash_policy(skb, bond->slave_cnt);
4047 
4048 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
4049 		slave_no--;
4050 		if (slave_no < 0)
4051 			break;
4052 	}
4053 
4054 	start_at = slave;
4055 
4056 	bond_for_each_slave_from(bond, slave, i, start_at) {
4057 		if (IS_UP(slave->dev) &&
4058 		    (slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP) &&
4059 		    bond_is_active_slave(slave)) {
4060 			res = bond_dev_queue_xmit(bond, skb, slave->dev);
4061 			break;
4062 		}
4063 	}
4064 
4065 	if (res) {
4066 		/* no suitable interface, frame not sent */
4067 		kfree_skb(skb);
4068 	}
4069 
4070 	return NETDEV_TX_OK;
4071 }
4072 
4073 /*
4074  * in broadcast mode, we send everything to all usable interfaces.
4075  */
4076 static int bond_xmit_broadcast(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *bond_dev)
4077 {
4078 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
4079 	struct slave *slave, *start_at;
4080 	struct net_device *tx_dev = NULL;
4081 	int i;
4082 	int res = 1;
4083 
4084 	read_lock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
4085 	start_at = bond->curr_active_slave;
4086 	read_unlock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
4087 
4088 	if (!start_at)
4089 		goto out;
4090 
4091 	bond_for_each_slave_from(bond, slave, i, start_at) {
4092 		if (IS_UP(slave->dev) &&
4093 		    (slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP) &&
4094 		    bond_is_active_slave(slave)) {
4095 			if (tx_dev) {
4096 				struct sk_buff *skb2 = skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
4097 				if (!skb2) {
4098 					pr_err("%s: Error: bond_xmit_broadcast(): skb_clone() failed\n",
4099 					       bond_dev->name);
4100 					continue;
4101 				}
4102 
4103 				res = bond_dev_queue_xmit(bond, skb2, tx_dev);
4104 				if (res) {
4105 					kfree_skb(skb2);
4106 					continue;
4107 				}
4108 			}
4109 			tx_dev = slave->dev;
4110 		}
4111 	}
4112 
4113 	if (tx_dev)
4114 		res = bond_dev_queue_xmit(bond, skb, tx_dev);
4115 
4116 out:
4117 	if (res)
4118 		/* no suitable interface, frame not sent */
4119 		kfree_skb(skb);
4120 
4121 	/* frame sent to all suitable interfaces */
4122 	return NETDEV_TX_OK;
4123 }
4124 
4125 /*------------------------- Device initialization ---------------------------*/
4126 
4127 static void bond_set_xmit_hash_policy(struct bonding *bond)
4128 {
4129 	switch (bond->params.xmit_policy) {
4130 	case BOND_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER23:
4131 		bond->xmit_hash_policy = bond_xmit_hash_policy_l23;
4132 		break;
4133 	case BOND_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER34:
4134 		bond->xmit_hash_policy = bond_xmit_hash_policy_l34;
4135 		break;
4136 	case BOND_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER2:
4137 	default:
4138 		bond->xmit_hash_policy = bond_xmit_hash_policy_l2;
4139 		break;
4140 	}
4141 }
4142 
4143 /*
4144  * Lookup the slave that corresponds to a qid
4145  */
4146 static inline int bond_slave_override(struct bonding *bond,
4147 				      struct sk_buff *skb)
4148 {
4149 	int i, res = 1;
4150 	struct slave *slave = NULL;
4151 	struct slave *check_slave;
4152 
4153 	if (!skb->queue_mapping)
4154 		return 1;
4155 
4156 	/* Find out if any slaves have the same mapping as this skb. */
4157 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, check_slave, i) {
4158 		if (check_slave->queue_id == skb->queue_mapping) {
4159 			slave = check_slave;
4160 			break;
4161 		}
4162 	}
4163 
4164 	/* If the slave isn't UP, use default transmit policy. */
4165 	if (slave && slave->queue_id && IS_UP(slave->dev) &&
4166 	    (slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP)) {
4167 		res = bond_dev_queue_xmit(bond, skb, slave->dev);
4168 	}
4169 
4170 	return res;
4171 }
4172 
4173 
4174 static u16 bond_select_queue(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb)
4175 {
4176 	/*
4177 	 * This helper function exists to help dev_pick_tx get the correct
4178 	 * destination queue.  Using a helper function skips a call to
4179 	 * skb_tx_hash and will put the skbs in the queue we expect on their
4180 	 * way down to the bonding driver.
4181 	 */
4182 	u16 txq = skb_rx_queue_recorded(skb) ? skb_get_rx_queue(skb) : 0;
4183 
4184 	/*
4185 	 * Save the original txq to restore before passing to the driver
4186 	 */
4187 	qdisc_skb_cb(skb)->slave_dev_queue_mapping = skb->queue_mapping;
4188 
4189 	if (unlikely(txq >= dev->real_num_tx_queues)) {
4190 		do {
4191 			txq -= dev->real_num_tx_queues;
4192 		} while (txq >= dev->real_num_tx_queues);
4193 	}
4194 	return txq;
4195 }
4196 
4197 static netdev_tx_t __bond_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
4198 {
4199 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(dev);
4200 
4201 	if (TX_QUEUE_OVERRIDE(bond->params.mode)) {
4202 		if (!bond_slave_override(bond, skb))
4203 			return NETDEV_TX_OK;
4204 	}
4205 
4206 	switch (bond->params.mode) {
4207 	case BOND_MODE_ROUNDROBIN:
4208 		return bond_xmit_roundrobin(skb, dev);
4209 	case BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP:
4210 		return bond_xmit_activebackup(skb, dev);
4211 	case BOND_MODE_XOR:
4212 		return bond_xmit_xor(skb, dev);
4213 	case BOND_MODE_BROADCAST:
4214 		return bond_xmit_broadcast(skb, dev);
4215 	case BOND_MODE_8023AD:
4216 		return bond_3ad_xmit_xor(skb, dev);
4217 	case BOND_MODE_ALB:
4218 	case BOND_MODE_TLB:
4219 		return bond_alb_xmit(skb, dev);
4220 	default:
4221 		/* Should never happen, mode already checked */
4222 		pr_err("%s: Error: Unknown bonding mode %d\n",
4223 		       dev->name, bond->params.mode);
4224 		WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
4225 		kfree_skb(skb);
4226 		return NETDEV_TX_OK;
4227 	}
4228 }
4229 
4230 static netdev_tx_t bond_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
4231 {
4232 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(dev);
4233 	netdev_tx_t ret = NETDEV_TX_OK;
4234 
4235 	/*
4236 	 * If we risk deadlock from transmitting this in the
4237 	 * netpoll path, tell netpoll to queue the frame for later tx
4238 	 */
4239 	if (is_netpoll_tx_blocked(dev))
4240 		return NETDEV_TX_BUSY;
4241 
4242 	read_lock(&bond->lock);
4243 
4244 	if (bond->slave_cnt)
4245 		ret = __bond_start_xmit(skb, dev);
4246 	else
4247 		kfree_skb(skb);
4248 
4249 	read_unlock(&bond->lock);
4250 
4251 	return ret;
4252 }
4253 
4254 /*
4255  * set bond mode specific net device operations
4256  */
4257 void bond_set_mode_ops(struct bonding *bond, int mode)
4258 {
4259 	struct net_device *bond_dev = bond->dev;
4260 
4261 	switch (mode) {
4262 	case BOND_MODE_ROUNDROBIN:
4263 		break;
4264 	case BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP:
4265 		break;
4266 	case BOND_MODE_XOR:
4267 		bond_set_xmit_hash_policy(bond);
4268 		break;
4269 	case BOND_MODE_BROADCAST:
4270 		break;
4271 	case BOND_MODE_8023AD:
4272 		bond_set_xmit_hash_policy(bond);
4273 		break;
4274 	case BOND_MODE_ALB:
4275 		/* FALLTHRU */
4276 	case BOND_MODE_TLB:
4277 		break;
4278 	default:
4279 		/* Should never happen, mode already checked */
4280 		pr_err("%s: Error: Unknown bonding mode %d\n",
4281 		       bond_dev->name, mode);
4282 		break;
4283 	}
4284 }
4285 
4286 static void bond_ethtool_get_drvinfo(struct net_device *bond_dev,
4287 				    struct ethtool_drvinfo *drvinfo)
4288 {
4289 	strncpy(drvinfo->driver, DRV_NAME, 32);
4290 	strncpy(drvinfo->version, DRV_VERSION, 32);
4291 	snprintf(drvinfo->fw_version, 32, "%d", BOND_ABI_VERSION);
4292 }
4293 
4294 static const struct ethtool_ops bond_ethtool_ops = {
4295 	.get_drvinfo		= bond_ethtool_get_drvinfo,
4296 	.get_link		= ethtool_op_get_link,
4297 };
4298 
4299 static const struct net_device_ops bond_netdev_ops = {
4300 	.ndo_init		= bond_init,
4301 	.ndo_uninit		= bond_uninit,
4302 	.ndo_open		= bond_open,
4303 	.ndo_stop		= bond_close,
4304 	.ndo_start_xmit		= bond_start_xmit,
4305 	.ndo_select_queue	= bond_select_queue,
4306 	.ndo_get_stats64	= bond_get_stats,
4307 	.ndo_do_ioctl		= bond_do_ioctl,
4308 	.ndo_change_rx_flags	= bond_change_rx_flags,
4309 	.ndo_set_rx_mode	= bond_set_multicast_list,
4310 	.ndo_change_mtu		= bond_change_mtu,
4311 	.ndo_set_mac_address	= bond_set_mac_address,
4312 	.ndo_neigh_setup	= bond_neigh_setup,
4313 	.ndo_vlan_rx_add_vid	= bond_vlan_rx_add_vid,
4314 	.ndo_vlan_rx_kill_vid	= bond_vlan_rx_kill_vid,
4315 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER
4316 	.ndo_netpoll_setup	= bond_netpoll_setup,
4317 	.ndo_netpoll_cleanup	= bond_netpoll_cleanup,
4318 	.ndo_poll_controller	= bond_poll_controller,
4319 #endif
4320 	.ndo_add_slave		= bond_enslave,
4321 	.ndo_del_slave		= bond_release,
4322 	.ndo_fix_features	= bond_fix_features,
4323 };
4324 
4325 static void bond_destructor(struct net_device *bond_dev)
4326 {
4327 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
4328 	if (bond->wq)
4329 		destroy_workqueue(bond->wq);
4330 	free_netdev(bond_dev);
4331 }
4332 
4333 static void bond_setup(struct net_device *bond_dev)
4334 {
4335 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
4336 
4337 	/* initialize rwlocks */
4338 	rwlock_init(&bond->lock);
4339 	rwlock_init(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
4340 
4341 	bond->params = bonding_defaults;
4342 
4343 	/* Initialize pointers */
4344 	bond->dev = bond_dev;
4345 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&bond->vlan_list);
4346 
4347 	/* Initialize the device entry points */
4348 	ether_setup(bond_dev);
4349 	bond_dev->netdev_ops = &bond_netdev_ops;
4350 	bond_dev->ethtool_ops = &bond_ethtool_ops;
4351 	bond_set_mode_ops(bond, bond->params.mode);
4352 
4353 	bond_dev->destructor = bond_destructor;
4354 
4355 	/* Initialize the device options */
4356 	bond_dev->tx_queue_len = 0;
4357 	bond_dev->flags |= IFF_MASTER|IFF_MULTICAST;
4358 	bond_dev->priv_flags |= IFF_BONDING;
4359 	bond_dev->priv_flags &= ~(IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE | IFF_TX_SKB_SHARING);
4360 
4361 	/* At first, we block adding VLANs. That's the only way to
4362 	 * prevent problems that occur when adding VLANs over an
4363 	 * empty bond. The block will be removed once non-challenged
4364 	 * slaves are enslaved.
4365 	 */
4366 	bond_dev->features |= NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED;
4367 
4368 	/* don't acquire bond device's netif_tx_lock when
4369 	 * transmitting */
4370 	bond_dev->features |= NETIF_F_LLTX;
4371 
4372 	/* By default, we declare the bond to be fully
4373 	 * VLAN hardware accelerated capable. Special
4374 	 * care is taken in the various xmit functions
4375 	 * when there are slaves that are not hw accel
4376 	 * capable
4377 	 */
4378 
4379 	bond_dev->hw_features = BOND_VLAN_FEATURES |
4380 				NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_TX |
4381 				NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_RX |
4382 				NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_FILTER;
4383 
4384 	bond_dev->hw_features &= ~(NETIF_F_ALL_CSUM & ~NETIF_F_HW_CSUM);
4385 	bond_dev->features |= bond_dev->hw_features;
4386 }
4387 
4388 static void bond_work_cancel_all(struct bonding *bond)
4389 {
4390 	if (bond->params.miimon && delayed_work_pending(&bond->mii_work))
4391 		cancel_delayed_work_sync(&bond->mii_work);
4392 
4393 	if (bond->params.arp_interval && delayed_work_pending(&bond->arp_work))
4394 		cancel_delayed_work_sync(&bond->arp_work);
4395 
4396 	if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_ALB &&
4397 	    delayed_work_pending(&bond->alb_work))
4398 		cancel_delayed_work_sync(&bond->alb_work);
4399 
4400 	if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD &&
4401 	    delayed_work_pending(&bond->ad_work))
4402 		cancel_delayed_work_sync(&bond->ad_work);
4403 
4404 	if (delayed_work_pending(&bond->mcast_work))
4405 		cancel_delayed_work_sync(&bond->mcast_work);
4406 }
4407 
4408 /*
4409 * Destroy a bonding device.
4410 * Must be under rtnl_lock when this function is called.
4411 */
4412 static void bond_uninit(struct net_device *bond_dev)
4413 {
4414 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
4415 	struct vlan_entry *vlan, *tmp;
4416 
4417 	bond_netpoll_cleanup(bond_dev);
4418 
4419 	/* Release the bonded slaves */
4420 	bond_release_all(bond_dev);
4421 
4422 	list_del(&bond->bond_list);
4423 
4424 	bond_work_cancel_all(bond);
4425 
4426 	bond_debug_unregister(bond);
4427 
4428 	__hw_addr_flush(&bond->mc_list);
4429 
4430 	list_for_each_entry_safe(vlan, tmp, &bond->vlan_list, vlan_list) {
4431 		list_del(&vlan->vlan_list);
4432 		kfree(vlan);
4433 	}
4434 }
4435 
4436 /*------------------------- Module initialization ---------------------------*/
4437 
4438 /*
4439  * Convert string input module parms.  Accept either the
4440  * number of the mode or its string name.  A bit complicated because
4441  * some mode names are substrings of other names, and calls from sysfs
4442  * may have whitespace in the name (trailing newlines, for example).
4443  */
4444 int bond_parse_parm(const char *buf, const struct bond_parm_tbl *tbl)
4445 {
4446 	int modeint = -1, i, rv;
4447 	char *p, modestr[BOND_MAX_MODENAME_LEN + 1] = { 0, };
4448 
4449 	for (p = (char *)buf; *p; p++)
4450 		if (!(isdigit(*p) || isspace(*p)))
4451 			break;
4452 
4453 	if (*p)
4454 		rv = sscanf(buf, "%20s", modestr);
4455 	else
4456 		rv = sscanf(buf, "%d", &modeint);
4457 
4458 	if (!rv)
4459 		return -1;
4460 
4461 	for (i = 0; tbl[i].modename; i++) {
4462 		if (modeint == tbl[i].mode)
4463 			return tbl[i].mode;
4464 		if (strcmp(modestr, tbl[i].modename) == 0)
4465 			return tbl[i].mode;
4466 	}
4467 
4468 	return -1;
4469 }
4470 
4471 static int bond_check_params(struct bond_params *params)
4472 {
4473 	int arp_validate_value, fail_over_mac_value, primary_reselect_value;
4474 
4475 	/*
4476 	 * Convert string parameters.
4477 	 */
4478 	if (mode) {
4479 		bond_mode = bond_parse_parm(mode, bond_mode_tbl);
4480 		if (bond_mode == -1) {
4481 			pr_err("Error: Invalid bonding mode \"%s\"\n",
4482 			       mode == NULL ? "NULL" : mode);
4483 			return -EINVAL;
4484 		}
4485 	}
4486 
4487 	if (xmit_hash_policy) {
4488 		if ((bond_mode != BOND_MODE_XOR) &&
4489 		    (bond_mode != BOND_MODE_8023AD)) {
4490 			pr_info("xmit_hash_policy param is irrelevant in mode %s\n",
4491 			       bond_mode_name(bond_mode));
4492 		} else {
4493 			xmit_hashtype = bond_parse_parm(xmit_hash_policy,
4494 							xmit_hashtype_tbl);
4495 			if (xmit_hashtype == -1) {
4496 				pr_err("Error: Invalid xmit_hash_policy \"%s\"\n",
4497 				       xmit_hash_policy == NULL ? "NULL" :
4498 				       xmit_hash_policy);
4499 				return -EINVAL;
4500 			}
4501 		}
4502 	}
4503 
4504 	if (lacp_rate) {
4505 		if (bond_mode != BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
4506 			pr_info("lacp_rate param is irrelevant in mode %s\n",
4507 				bond_mode_name(bond_mode));
4508 		} else {
4509 			lacp_fast = bond_parse_parm(lacp_rate, bond_lacp_tbl);
4510 			if (lacp_fast == -1) {
4511 				pr_err("Error: Invalid lacp rate \"%s\"\n",
4512 				       lacp_rate == NULL ? "NULL" : lacp_rate);
4513 				return -EINVAL;
4514 			}
4515 		}
4516 	}
4517 
4518 	if (ad_select) {
4519 		params->ad_select = bond_parse_parm(ad_select, ad_select_tbl);
4520 		if (params->ad_select == -1) {
4521 			pr_err("Error: Invalid ad_select \"%s\"\n",
4522 			       ad_select == NULL ? "NULL" : ad_select);
4523 			return -EINVAL;
4524 		}
4525 
4526 		if (bond_mode != BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
4527 			pr_warning("ad_select param only affects 802.3ad mode\n");
4528 		}
4529 	} else {
4530 		params->ad_select = BOND_AD_STABLE;
4531 	}
4532 
4533 	if (max_bonds < 0) {
4534 		pr_warning("Warning: max_bonds (%d) not in range %d-%d, so it was reset to BOND_DEFAULT_MAX_BONDS (%d)\n",
4535 			   max_bonds, 0, INT_MAX, BOND_DEFAULT_MAX_BONDS);
4536 		max_bonds = BOND_DEFAULT_MAX_BONDS;
4537 	}
4538 
4539 	if (miimon < 0) {
4540 		pr_warning("Warning: miimon module parameter (%d), not in range 0-%d, so it was reset to %d\n",
4541 			   miimon, INT_MAX, BOND_LINK_MON_INTERV);
4542 		miimon = BOND_LINK_MON_INTERV;
4543 	}
4544 
4545 	if (updelay < 0) {
4546 		pr_warning("Warning: updelay module parameter (%d), not in range 0-%d, so it was reset to 0\n",
4547 			   updelay, INT_MAX);
4548 		updelay = 0;
4549 	}
4550 
4551 	if (downdelay < 0) {
4552 		pr_warning("Warning: downdelay module parameter (%d), not in range 0-%d, so it was reset to 0\n",
4553 			   downdelay, INT_MAX);
4554 		downdelay = 0;
4555 	}
4556 
4557 	if ((use_carrier != 0) && (use_carrier != 1)) {
4558 		pr_warning("Warning: use_carrier module parameter (%d), not of valid value (0/1), so it was set to 1\n",
4559 			   use_carrier);
4560 		use_carrier = 1;
4561 	}
4562 
4563 	if (num_peer_notif < 0 || num_peer_notif > 255) {
4564 		pr_warning("Warning: num_grat_arp/num_unsol_na (%d) not in range 0-255 so it was reset to 1\n",
4565 			   num_peer_notif);
4566 		num_peer_notif = 1;
4567 	}
4568 
4569 	/* reset values for 802.3ad */
4570 	if (bond_mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
4571 		if (!miimon) {
4572 			pr_warning("Warning: miimon must be specified, otherwise bonding will not detect link failure, speed and duplex which are essential for 802.3ad operation\n");
4573 			pr_warning("Forcing miimon to 100msec\n");
4574 			miimon = 100;
4575 		}
4576 	}
4577 
4578 	if (tx_queues < 1 || tx_queues > 255) {
4579 		pr_warning("Warning: tx_queues (%d) should be between "
4580 			   "1 and 255, resetting to %d\n",
4581 			   tx_queues, BOND_DEFAULT_TX_QUEUES);
4582 		tx_queues = BOND_DEFAULT_TX_QUEUES;
4583 	}
4584 
4585 	if ((all_slaves_active != 0) && (all_slaves_active != 1)) {
4586 		pr_warning("Warning: all_slaves_active module parameter (%d), "
4587 			   "not of valid value (0/1), so it was set to "
4588 			   "0\n", all_slaves_active);
4589 		all_slaves_active = 0;
4590 	}
4591 
4592 	if (resend_igmp < 0 || resend_igmp > 255) {
4593 		pr_warning("Warning: resend_igmp (%d) should be between "
4594 			   "0 and 255, resetting to %d\n",
4595 			   resend_igmp, BOND_DEFAULT_RESEND_IGMP);
4596 		resend_igmp = BOND_DEFAULT_RESEND_IGMP;
4597 	}
4598 
4599 	/* reset values for TLB/ALB */
4600 	if ((bond_mode == BOND_MODE_TLB) ||
4601 	    (bond_mode == BOND_MODE_ALB)) {
4602 		if (!miimon) {
4603 			pr_warning("Warning: miimon must be specified, otherwise bonding will not detect link failure and link speed which are essential for TLB/ALB load balancing\n");
4604 			pr_warning("Forcing miimon to 100msec\n");
4605 			miimon = 100;
4606 		}
4607 	}
4608 
4609 	if (bond_mode == BOND_MODE_ALB) {
4610 		pr_notice("In ALB mode you might experience client disconnections upon reconnection of a link if the bonding module updelay parameter (%d msec) is incompatible with the forwarding delay time of the switch\n",
4611 			  updelay);
4612 	}
4613 
4614 	if (!miimon) {
4615 		if (updelay || downdelay) {
4616 			/* just warn the user the up/down delay will have
4617 			 * no effect since miimon is zero...
4618 			 */
4619 			pr_warning("Warning: miimon module parameter not set and updelay (%d) or downdelay (%d) module parameter is set; updelay and downdelay have no effect unless miimon is set\n",
4620 				   updelay, downdelay);
4621 		}
4622 	} else {
4623 		/* don't allow arp monitoring */
4624 		if (arp_interval) {
4625 			pr_warning("Warning: miimon (%d) and arp_interval (%d) can't be used simultaneously, disabling ARP monitoring\n",
4626 				   miimon, arp_interval);
4627 			arp_interval = 0;
4628 		}
4629 
4630 		if ((updelay % miimon) != 0) {
4631 			pr_warning("Warning: updelay (%d) is not a multiple of miimon (%d), updelay rounded to %d ms\n",
4632 				   updelay, miimon,
4633 				   (updelay / miimon) * miimon);
4634 		}
4635 
4636 		updelay /= miimon;
4637 
4638 		if ((downdelay % miimon) != 0) {
4639 			pr_warning("Warning: downdelay (%d) is not a multiple of miimon (%d), downdelay rounded to %d ms\n",
4640 				   downdelay, miimon,
4641 				   (downdelay / miimon) * miimon);
4642 		}
4643 
4644 		downdelay /= miimon;
4645 	}
4646 
4647 	if (arp_interval < 0) {
4648 		pr_warning("Warning: arp_interval module parameter (%d) , not in range 0-%d, so it was reset to %d\n",
4649 			   arp_interval, INT_MAX, BOND_LINK_ARP_INTERV);
4650 		arp_interval = BOND_LINK_ARP_INTERV;
4651 	}
4652 
4653 	for (arp_ip_count = 0;
4654 	     (arp_ip_count < BOND_MAX_ARP_TARGETS) && arp_ip_target[arp_ip_count];
4655 	     arp_ip_count++) {
4656 		/* not complete check, but should be good enough to
4657 		   catch mistakes */
4658 		if (!isdigit(arp_ip_target[arp_ip_count][0])) {
4659 			pr_warning("Warning: bad arp_ip_target module parameter (%s), ARP monitoring will not be performed\n",
4660 				   arp_ip_target[arp_ip_count]);
4661 			arp_interval = 0;
4662 		} else {
4663 			__be32 ip = in_aton(arp_ip_target[arp_ip_count]);
4664 			arp_target[arp_ip_count] = ip;
4665 		}
4666 	}
4667 
4668 	if (arp_interval && !arp_ip_count) {
4669 		/* don't allow arping if no arp_ip_target given... */
4670 		pr_warning("Warning: arp_interval module parameter (%d) specified without providing an arp_ip_target parameter, arp_interval was reset to 0\n",
4671 			   arp_interval);
4672 		arp_interval = 0;
4673 	}
4674 
4675 	if (arp_validate) {
4676 		if (bond_mode != BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP) {
4677 			pr_err("arp_validate only supported in active-backup mode\n");
4678 			return -EINVAL;
4679 		}
4680 		if (!arp_interval) {
4681 			pr_err("arp_validate requires arp_interval\n");
4682 			return -EINVAL;
4683 		}
4684 
4685 		arp_validate_value = bond_parse_parm(arp_validate,
4686 						     arp_validate_tbl);
4687 		if (arp_validate_value == -1) {
4688 			pr_err("Error: invalid arp_validate \"%s\"\n",
4689 			       arp_validate == NULL ? "NULL" : arp_validate);
4690 			return -EINVAL;
4691 		}
4692 	} else
4693 		arp_validate_value = 0;
4694 
4695 	if (miimon) {
4696 		pr_info("MII link monitoring set to %d ms\n", miimon);
4697 	} else if (arp_interval) {
4698 		int i;
4699 
4700 		pr_info("ARP monitoring set to %d ms, validate %s, with %d target(s):",
4701 			arp_interval,
4702 			arp_validate_tbl[arp_validate_value].modename,
4703 			arp_ip_count);
4704 
4705 		for (i = 0; i < arp_ip_count; i++)
4706 			pr_info(" %s", arp_ip_target[i]);
4707 
4708 		pr_info("\n");
4709 
4710 	} else if (max_bonds) {
4711 		/* miimon and arp_interval not set, we need one so things
4712 		 * work as expected, see bonding.txt for details
4713 		 */
4714 		pr_debug("Warning: either miimon or arp_interval and arp_ip_target module parameters must be specified, otherwise bonding will not detect link failures! see bonding.txt for details.\n");
4715 	}
4716 
4717 	if (primary && !USES_PRIMARY(bond_mode)) {
4718 		/* currently, using a primary only makes sense
4719 		 * in active backup, TLB or ALB modes
4720 		 */
4721 		pr_warning("Warning: %s primary device specified but has no effect in %s mode\n",
4722 			   primary, bond_mode_name(bond_mode));
4723 		primary = NULL;
4724 	}
4725 
4726 	if (primary && primary_reselect) {
4727 		primary_reselect_value = bond_parse_parm(primary_reselect,
4728 							 pri_reselect_tbl);
4729 		if (primary_reselect_value == -1) {
4730 			pr_err("Error: Invalid primary_reselect \"%s\"\n",
4731 			       primary_reselect ==
4732 					NULL ? "NULL" : primary_reselect);
4733 			return -EINVAL;
4734 		}
4735 	} else {
4736 		primary_reselect_value = BOND_PRI_RESELECT_ALWAYS;
4737 	}
4738 
4739 	if (fail_over_mac) {
4740 		fail_over_mac_value = bond_parse_parm(fail_over_mac,
4741 						      fail_over_mac_tbl);
4742 		if (fail_over_mac_value == -1) {
4743 			pr_err("Error: invalid fail_over_mac \"%s\"\n",
4744 			       arp_validate == NULL ? "NULL" : arp_validate);
4745 			return -EINVAL;
4746 		}
4747 
4748 		if (bond_mode != BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP)
4749 			pr_warning("Warning: fail_over_mac only affects active-backup mode.\n");
4750 	} else {
4751 		fail_over_mac_value = BOND_FOM_NONE;
4752 	}
4753 
4754 	/* fill params struct with the proper values */
4755 	params->mode = bond_mode;
4756 	params->xmit_policy = xmit_hashtype;
4757 	params->miimon = miimon;
4758 	params->num_peer_notif = num_peer_notif;
4759 	params->arp_interval = arp_interval;
4760 	params->arp_validate = arp_validate_value;
4761 	params->updelay = updelay;
4762 	params->downdelay = downdelay;
4763 	params->use_carrier = use_carrier;
4764 	params->lacp_fast = lacp_fast;
4765 	params->primary[0] = 0;
4766 	params->primary_reselect = primary_reselect_value;
4767 	params->fail_over_mac = fail_over_mac_value;
4768 	params->tx_queues = tx_queues;
4769 	params->all_slaves_active = all_slaves_active;
4770 	params->resend_igmp = resend_igmp;
4771 	params->min_links = min_links;
4772 
4773 	if (primary) {
4774 		strncpy(params->primary, primary, IFNAMSIZ);
4775 		params->primary[IFNAMSIZ - 1] = 0;
4776 	}
4777 
4778 	memcpy(params->arp_targets, arp_target, sizeof(arp_target));
4779 
4780 	return 0;
4781 }
4782 
4783 static struct lock_class_key bonding_netdev_xmit_lock_key;
4784 static struct lock_class_key bonding_netdev_addr_lock_key;
4785 
4786 static void bond_set_lockdep_class_one(struct net_device *dev,
4787 				       struct netdev_queue *txq,
4788 				       void *_unused)
4789 {
4790 	lockdep_set_class(&txq->_xmit_lock,
4791 			  &bonding_netdev_xmit_lock_key);
4792 }
4793 
4794 static void bond_set_lockdep_class(struct net_device *dev)
4795 {
4796 	lockdep_set_class(&dev->addr_list_lock,
4797 			  &bonding_netdev_addr_lock_key);
4798 	netdev_for_each_tx_queue(dev, bond_set_lockdep_class_one, NULL);
4799 }
4800 
4801 /*
4802  * Called from registration process
4803  */
4804 static int bond_init(struct net_device *bond_dev)
4805 {
4806 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
4807 	struct bond_net *bn = net_generic(dev_net(bond_dev), bond_net_id);
4808 	struct alb_bond_info *bond_info = &(BOND_ALB_INFO(bond));
4809 
4810 	pr_debug("Begin bond_init for %s\n", bond_dev->name);
4811 
4812 	/*
4813 	 * Initialize locks that may be required during
4814 	 * en/deslave operations.  All of the bond_open work
4815 	 * (of which this is part) should really be moved to
4816 	 * a phase prior to dev_open
4817 	 */
4818 	spin_lock_init(&(bond_info->tx_hashtbl_lock));
4819 	spin_lock_init(&(bond_info->rx_hashtbl_lock));
4820 
4821 	bond->wq = create_singlethread_workqueue(bond_dev->name);
4822 	if (!bond->wq)
4823 		return -ENOMEM;
4824 
4825 	bond_set_lockdep_class(bond_dev);
4826 
4827 	list_add_tail(&bond->bond_list, &bn->dev_list);
4828 
4829 	bond_prepare_sysfs_group(bond);
4830 
4831 	bond_debug_register(bond);
4832 
4833 	__hw_addr_init(&bond->mc_list);
4834 	return 0;
4835 }
4836 
4837 static int bond_validate(struct nlattr *tb[], struct nlattr *data[])
4838 {
4839 	if (tb[IFLA_ADDRESS]) {
4840 		if (nla_len(tb[IFLA_ADDRESS]) != ETH_ALEN)
4841 			return -EINVAL;
4842 		if (!is_valid_ether_addr(nla_data(tb[IFLA_ADDRESS])))
4843 			return -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
4844 	}
4845 	return 0;
4846 }
4847 
4848 static unsigned int bond_get_num_tx_queues(void)
4849 {
4850 	return tx_queues;
4851 }
4852 
4853 static struct rtnl_link_ops bond_link_ops __read_mostly = {
4854 	.kind			= "bond",
4855 	.priv_size		= sizeof(struct bonding),
4856 	.setup			= bond_setup,
4857 	.validate		= bond_validate,
4858 	.get_num_tx_queues	= bond_get_num_tx_queues,
4859 	.get_num_rx_queues	= bond_get_num_tx_queues, /* Use the same number
4860 							     as for TX queues */
4861 };
4862 
4863 /* Create a new bond based on the specified name and bonding parameters.
4864  * If name is NULL, obtain a suitable "bond%d" name for us.
4865  * Caller must NOT hold rtnl_lock; we need to release it here before we
4866  * set up our sysfs entries.
4867  */
4868 int bond_create(struct net *net, const char *name)
4869 {
4870 	struct net_device *bond_dev;
4871 	int res;
4872 
4873 	rtnl_lock();
4874 
4875 	bond_dev = alloc_netdev_mq(sizeof(struct bonding),
4876 				   name ? name : "bond%d",
4877 				   bond_setup, tx_queues);
4878 	if (!bond_dev) {
4879 		pr_err("%s: eek! can't alloc netdev!\n", name);
4880 		rtnl_unlock();
4881 		return -ENOMEM;
4882 	}
4883 
4884 	dev_net_set(bond_dev, net);
4885 	bond_dev->rtnl_link_ops = &bond_link_ops;
4886 
4887 	res = register_netdevice(bond_dev);
4888 
4889 	netif_carrier_off(bond_dev);
4890 
4891 	rtnl_unlock();
4892 	if (res < 0)
4893 		bond_destructor(bond_dev);
4894 	return res;
4895 }
4896 
4897 static int __net_init bond_net_init(struct net *net)
4898 {
4899 	struct bond_net *bn = net_generic(net, bond_net_id);
4900 
4901 	bn->net = net;
4902 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&bn->dev_list);
4903 
4904 	bond_create_proc_dir(bn);
4905 	bond_create_sysfs(bn);
4906 
4907 	return 0;
4908 }
4909 
4910 static void __net_exit bond_net_exit(struct net *net)
4911 {
4912 	struct bond_net *bn = net_generic(net, bond_net_id);
4913 
4914 	bond_destroy_sysfs(bn);
4915 	bond_destroy_proc_dir(bn);
4916 }
4917 
4918 static struct pernet_operations bond_net_ops = {
4919 	.init = bond_net_init,
4920 	.exit = bond_net_exit,
4921 	.id   = &bond_net_id,
4922 	.size = sizeof(struct bond_net),
4923 };
4924 
4925 static int __init bonding_init(void)
4926 {
4927 	int i;
4928 	int res;
4929 
4930 	pr_info("%s", bond_version);
4931 
4932 	res = bond_check_params(&bonding_defaults);
4933 	if (res)
4934 		goto out;
4935 
4936 	res = register_pernet_subsys(&bond_net_ops);
4937 	if (res)
4938 		goto out;
4939 
4940 	res = rtnl_link_register(&bond_link_ops);
4941 	if (res)
4942 		goto err_link;
4943 
4944 	bond_create_debugfs();
4945 
4946 	for (i = 0; i < max_bonds; i++) {
4947 		res = bond_create(&init_net, NULL);
4948 		if (res)
4949 			goto err;
4950 	}
4951 
4952 	register_netdevice_notifier(&bond_netdev_notifier);
4953 out:
4954 	return res;
4955 err:
4956 	rtnl_link_unregister(&bond_link_ops);
4957 err_link:
4958 	unregister_pernet_subsys(&bond_net_ops);
4959 	goto out;
4960 
4961 }
4962 
4963 static void __exit bonding_exit(void)
4964 {
4965 	unregister_netdevice_notifier(&bond_netdev_notifier);
4966 
4967 	bond_destroy_debugfs();
4968 
4969 	rtnl_link_unregister(&bond_link_ops);
4970 	unregister_pernet_subsys(&bond_net_ops);
4971 
4972 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER
4973 	/*
4974 	 * Make sure we don't have an imbalance on our netpoll blocking
4975 	 */
4976 	WARN_ON(atomic_read(&netpoll_block_tx));
4977 #endif
4978 }
4979 
4980 module_init(bonding_init);
4981 module_exit(bonding_exit);
4982 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
4983 MODULE_VERSION(DRV_VERSION);
4984 MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRV_DESCRIPTION ", v" DRV_VERSION);
4985 MODULE_AUTHOR("Thomas Davis, tadavis@lbl.gov and many others");
4986 MODULE_ALIAS_RTNL_LINK("bond");
4987