xref: /linux/drivers/net/bonding/bond_main.c (revision d458cdf712e0c671e8e819abb16ecd6e44f9daec)
1 /*
2  * originally based on the dummy device.
3  *
4  * Copyright 1999, Thomas Davis, tadavis@lbl.gov.
5  * Licensed under the GPL. Based on dummy.c, and eql.c devices.
6  *
7  * bonding.c: an Ethernet Bonding driver
8  *
9  * This is useful to talk to a Cisco EtherChannel compatible equipment:
10  *	Cisco 5500
11  *	Sun Trunking (Solaris)
12  *	Alteon AceDirector Trunks
13  *	Linux Bonding
14  *	and probably many L2 switches ...
15  *
16  * How it works:
17  *    ifconfig bond0 ipaddress netmask up
18  *      will setup a network device, with an ip address.  No mac address
19  *	will be assigned at this time.  The hw mac address will come from
20  *	the first slave bonded to the channel.  All slaves will then use
21  *	this hw mac address.
22  *
23  *    ifconfig bond0 down
24  *         will release all slaves, marking them as down.
25  *
26  *    ifenslave bond0 eth0
27  *	will attach eth0 to bond0 as a slave.  eth0 hw mac address will either
28  *	a: be used as initial mac address
29  *	b: if a hw mac address already is there, eth0's hw mac address
30  *	   will then be set from bond0.
31  *
32  */
33 
34 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
35 
36 #include <linux/kernel.h>
37 #include <linux/module.h>
38 #include <linux/types.h>
39 #include <linux/fcntl.h>
40 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
41 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
42 #include <linux/ioport.h>
43 #include <linux/in.h>
44 #include <net/ip.h>
45 #include <linux/ip.h>
46 #include <linux/tcp.h>
47 #include <linux/udp.h>
48 #include <linux/slab.h>
49 #include <linux/string.h>
50 #include <linux/init.h>
51 #include <linux/timer.h>
52 #include <linux/socket.h>
53 #include <linux/ctype.h>
54 #include <linux/inet.h>
55 #include <linux/bitops.h>
56 #include <linux/io.h>
57 #include <asm/dma.h>
58 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
59 #include <linux/errno.h>
60 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
61 #include <linux/inetdevice.h>
62 #include <linux/igmp.h>
63 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
64 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
65 #include <net/sock.h>
66 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
67 #include <linux/smp.h>
68 #include <linux/if_ether.h>
69 #include <net/arp.h>
70 #include <linux/mii.h>
71 #include <linux/ethtool.h>
72 #include <linux/if_vlan.h>
73 #include <linux/if_bonding.h>
74 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
75 #include <linux/preempt.h>
76 #include <net/route.h>
77 #include <net/net_namespace.h>
78 #include <net/netns/generic.h>
79 #include <net/pkt_sched.h>
80 #include <linux/rculist.h>
81 #include "bonding.h"
82 #include "bond_3ad.h"
83 #include "bond_alb.h"
84 
85 /*---------------------------- Module parameters ----------------------------*/
86 
87 /* monitor all links that often (in milliseconds). <=0 disables monitoring */
88 #define BOND_LINK_MON_INTERV	0
89 #define BOND_LINK_ARP_INTERV	0
90 
91 static int max_bonds	= BOND_DEFAULT_MAX_BONDS;
92 static int tx_queues	= BOND_DEFAULT_TX_QUEUES;
93 static int num_peer_notif = 1;
94 static int miimon	= BOND_LINK_MON_INTERV;
95 static int updelay;
96 static int downdelay;
97 static int use_carrier	= 1;
98 static char *mode;
99 static char *primary;
100 static char *primary_reselect;
101 static char *lacp_rate;
102 static int min_links;
103 static char *ad_select;
104 static char *xmit_hash_policy;
105 static int arp_interval = BOND_LINK_ARP_INTERV;
106 static char *arp_ip_target[BOND_MAX_ARP_TARGETS];
107 static char *arp_validate;
108 static char *arp_all_targets;
109 static char *fail_over_mac;
110 static int all_slaves_active;
111 static struct bond_params bonding_defaults;
112 static int resend_igmp = BOND_DEFAULT_RESEND_IGMP;
113 
114 module_param(max_bonds, int, 0);
115 MODULE_PARM_DESC(max_bonds, "Max number of bonded devices");
116 module_param(tx_queues, int, 0);
117 MODULE_PARM_DESC(tx_queues, "Max number of transmit queues (default = 16)");
118 module_param_named(num_grat_arp, num_peer_notif, int, 0644);
119 MODULE_PARM_DESC(num_grat_arp, "Number of peer notifications to send on "
120 			       "failover event (alias of num_unsol_na)");
121 module_param_named(num_unsol_na, num_peer_notif, int, 0644);
122 MODULE_PARM_DESC(num_unsol_na, "Number of peer notifications to send on "
123 			       "failover event (alias of num_grat_arp)");
124 module_param(miimon, int, 0);
125 MODULE_PARM_DESC(miimon, "Link check interval in milliseconds");
126 module_param(updelay, int, 0);
127 MODULE_PARM_DESC(updelay, "Delay before considering link up, in milliseconds");
128 module_param(downdelay, int, 0);
129 MODULE_PARM_DESC(downdelay, "Delay before considering link down, "
130 			    "in milliseconds");
131 module_param(use_carrier, int, 0);
132 MODULE_PARM_DESC(use_carrier, "Use netif_carrier_ok (vs MII ioctls) in miimon; "
133 			      "0 for off, 1 for on (default)");
134 module_param(mode, charp, 0);
135 MODULE_PARM_DESC(mode, "Mode of operation; 0 for balance-rr, "
136 		       "1 for active-backup, 2 for balance-xor, "
137 		       "3 for broadcast, 4 for 802.3ad, 5 for balance-tlb, "
138 		       "6 for balance-alb");
139 module_param(primary, charp, 0);
140 MODULE_PARM_DESC(primary, "Primary network device to use");
141 module_param(primary_reselect, charp, 0);
142 MODULE_PARM_DESC(primary_reselect, "Reselect primary slave "
143 				   "once it comes up; "
144 				   "0 for always (default), "
145 				   "1 for only if speed of primary is "
146 				   "better, "
147 				   "2 for only on active slave "
148 				   "failure");
149 module_param(lacp_rate, charp, 0);
150 MODULE_PARM_DESC(lacp_rate, "LACPDU tx rate to request from 802.3ad partner; "
151 			    "0 for slow, 1 for fast");
152 module_param(ad_select, charp, 0);
153 MODULE_PARM_DESC(ad_select, "803.ad aggregation selection logic; "
154 			    "0 for stable (default), 1 for bandwidth, "
155 			    "2 for count");
156 module_param(min_links, int, 0);
157 MODULE_PARM_DESC(min_links, "Minimum number of available links before turning on carrier");
158 
159 module_param(xmit_hash_policy, charp, 0);
160 MODULE_PARM_DESC(xmit_hash_policy, "balance-xor and 802.3ad hashing method; "
161 				   "0 for layer 2 (default), 1 for layer 3+4, "
162 				   "2 for layer 2+3");
163 module_param(arp_interval, int, 0);
164 MODULE_PARM_DESC(arp_interval, "arp interval in milliseconds");
165 module_param_array(arp_ip_target, charp, NULL, 0);
166 MODULE_PARM_DESC(arp_ip_target, "arp targets in n.n.n.n form");
167 module_param(arp_validate, charp, 0);
168 MODULE_PARM_DESC(arp_validate, "validate src/dst of ARP probes; "
169 			       "0 for none (default), 1 for active, "
170 			       "2 for backup, 3 for all");
171 module_param(arp_all_targets, charp, 0);
172 MODULE_PARM_DESC(arp_all_targets, "fail on any/all arp targets timeout; 0 for any (default), 1 for all");
173 module_param(fail_over_mac, charp, 0);
174 MODULE_PARM_DESC(fail_over_mac, "For active-backup, do not set all slaves to "
175 				"the same MAC; 0 for none (default), "
176 				"1 for active, 2 for follow");
177 module_param(all_slaves_active, int, 0);
178 MODULE_PARM_DESC(all_slaves_active, "Keep all frames received on an interface"
179 				     "by setting active flag for all slaves; "
180 				     "0 for never (default), 1 for always.");
181 module_param(resend_igmp, int, 0);
182 MODULE_PARM_DESC(resend_igmp, "Number of IGMP membership reports to send on "
183 			      "link failure");
184 
185 /*----------------------------- Global variables ----------------------------*/
186 
187 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER
188 atomic_t netpoll_block_tx = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
189 #endif
190 
191 int bond_net_id __read_mostly;
192 
193 static __be32 arp_target[BOND_MAX_ARP_TARGETS];
194 static int arp_ip_count;
195 static int bond_mode	= BOND_MODE_ROUNDROBIN;
196 static int xmit_hashtype = BOND_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER2;
197 static int lacp_fast;
198 
199 const struct bond_parm_tbl bond_lacp_tbl[] = {
200 {	"slow",		AD_LACP_SLOW},
201 {	"fast",		AD_LACP_FAST},
202 {	NULL,		-1},
203 };
204 
205 const struct bond_parm_tbl bond_mode_tbl[] = {
206 {	"balance-rr",		BOND_MODE_ROUNDROBIN},
207 {	"active-backup",	BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP},
208 {	"balance-xor",		BOND_MODE_XOR},
209 {	"broadcast",		BOND_MODE_BROADCAST},
210 {	"802.3ad",		BOND_MODE_8023AD},
211 {	"balance-tlb",		BOND_MODE_TLB},
212 {	"balance-alb",		BOND_MODE_ALB},
213 {	NULL,			-1},
214 };
215 
216 const struct bond_parm_tbl xmit_hashtype_tbl[] = {
217 {	"layer2",		BOND_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER2},
218 {	"layer3+4",		BOND_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER34},
219 {	"layer2+3",		BOND_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER23},
220 {	NULL,			-1},
221 };
222 
223 const struct bond_parm_tbl arp_all_targets_tbl[] = {
224 {	"any",			BOND_ARP_TARGETS_ANY},
225 {	"all",			BOND_ARP_TARGETS_ALL},
226 {	NULL,			-1},
227 };
228 
229 const struct bond_parm_tbl arp_validate_tbl[] = {
230 {	"none",			BOND_ARP_VALIDATE_NONE},
231 {	"active",		BOND_ARP_VALIDATE_ACTIVE},
232 {	"backup",		BOND_ARP_VALIDATE_BACKUP},
233 {	"all",			BOND_ARP_VALIDATE_ALL},
234 {	NULL,			-1},
235 };
236 
237 const struct bond_parm_tbl fail_over_mac_tbl[] = {
238 {	"none",			BOND_FOM_NONE},
239 {	"active",		BOND_FOM_ACTIVE},
240 {	"follow",		BOND_FOM_FOLLOW},
241 {	NULL,			-1},
242 };
243 
244 const struct bond_parm_tbl pri_reselect_tbl[] = {
245 {	"always",		BOND_PRI_RESELECT_ALWAYS},
246 {	"better",		BOND_PRI_RESELECT_BETTER},
247 {	"failure",		BOND_PRI_RESELECT_FAILURE},
248 {	NULL,			-1},
249 };
250 
251 struct bond_parm_tbl ad_select_tbl[] = {
252 {	"stable",	BOND_AD_STABLE},
253 {	"bandwidth",	BOND_AD_BANDWIDTH},
254 {	"count",	BOND_AD_COUNT},
255 {	NULL,		-1},
256 };
257 
258 /*-------------------------- Forward declarations ---------------------------*/
259 
260 static int bond_init(struct net_device *bond_dev);
261 static void bond_uninit(struct net_device *bond_dev);
262 
263 /*---------------------------- General routines -----------------------------*/
264 
265 const char *bond_mode_name(int mode)
266 {
267 	static const char *names[] = {
268 		[BOND_MODE_ROUNDROBIN] = "load balancing (round-robin)",
269 		[BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP] = "fault-tolerance (active-backup)",
270 		[BOND_MODE_XOR] = "load balancing (xor)",
271 		[BOND_MODE_BROADCAST] = "fault-tolerance (broadcast)",
272 		[BOND_MODE_8023AD] = "IEEE 802.3ad Dynamic link aggregation",
273 		[BOND_MODE_TLB] = "transmit load balancing",
274 		[BOND_MODE_ALB] = "adaptive load balancing",
275 	};
276 
277 	if (mode < BOND_MODE_ROUNDROBIN || mode > BOND_MODE_ALB)
278 		return "unknown";
279 
280 	return names[mode];
281 }
282 
283 /*---------------------------------- VLAN -----------------------------------*/
284 
285 /**
286  * bond_dev_queue_xmit - Prepare skb for xmit.
287  *
288  * @bond: bond device that got this skb for tx.
289  * @skb: hw accel VLAN tagged skb to transmit
290  * @slave_dev: slave that is supposed to xmit this skbuff
291  */
292 int bond_dev_queue_xmit(struct bonding *bond, struct sk_buff *skb,
293 			struct net_device *slave_dev)
294 {
295 	skb->dev = slave_dev;
296 
297 	BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(skb->queue_mapping) !=
298 		     sizeof(qdisc_skb_cb(skb)->slave_dev_queue_mapping));
299 	skb->queue_mapping = qdisc_skb_cb(skb)->slave_dev_queue_mapping;
300 
301 	if (unlikely(netpoll_tx_running(bond->dev)))
302 		bond_netpoll_send_skb(bond_get_slave_by_dev(bond, slave_dev), skb);
303 	else
304 		dev_queue_xmit(skb);
305 
306 	return 0;
307 }
308 
309 /*
310  * In the following 2 functions, bond_vlan_rx_add_vid and bond_vlan_rx_kill_vid,
311  * We don't protect the slave list iteration with a lock because:
312  * a. This operation is performed in IOCTL context,
313  * b. The operation is protected by the RTNL semaphore in the 8021q code,
314  * c. Holding a lock with BH disabled while directly calling a base driver
315  *    entry point is generally a BAD idea.
316  *
317  * The design of synchronization/protection for this operation in the 8021q
318  * module is good for one or more VLAN devices over a single physical device
319  * and cannot be extended for a teaming solution like bonding, so there is a
320  * potential race condition here where a net device from the vlan group might
321  * be referenced (either by a base driver or the 8021q code) while it is being
322  * removed from the system. However, it turns out we're not making matters
323  * worse, and if it works for regular VLAN usage it will work here too.
324 */
325 
326 /**
327  * bond_vlan_rx_add_vid - Propagates adding an id to slaves
328  * @bond_dev: bonding net device that got called
329  * @vid: vlan id being added
330  */
331 static int bond_vlan_rx_add_vid(struct net_device *bond_dev,
332 				__be16 proto, u16 vid)
333 {
334 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
335 	struct slave *slave, *rollback_slave;
336 	struct list_head *iter;
337 	int res;
338 
339 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
340 		res = vlan_vid_add(slave->dev, proto, vid);
341 		if (res)
342 			goto unwind;
343 	}
344 
345 	return 0;
346 
347 unwind:
348 	/* unwind to the slave that failed */
349 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, rollback_slave, iter) {
350 		if (rollback_slave == slave)
351 			break;
352 
353 		vlan_vid_del(rollback_slave->dev, proto, vid);
354 	}
355 
356 	return res;
357 }
358 
359 /**
360  * bond_vlan_rx_kill_vid - Propagates deleting an id to slaves
361  * @bond_dev: bonding net device that got called
362  * @vid: vlan id being removed
363  */
364 static int bond_vlan_rx_kill_vid(struct net_device *bond_dev,
365 				 __be16 proto, u16 vid)
366 {
367 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
368 	struct list_head *iter;
369 	struct slave *slave;
370 
371 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter)
372 		vlan_vid_del(slave->dev, proto, vid);
373 
374 	if (bond_is_lb(bond))
375 		bond_alb_clear_vlan(bond, vid);
376 
377 	return 0;
378 }
379 
380 /*------------------------------- Link status -------------------------------*/
381 
382 /*
383  * Set the carrier state for the master according to the state of its
384  * slaves.  If any slaves are up, the master is up.  In 802.3ad mode,
385  * do special 802.3ad magic.
386  *
387  * Returns zero if carrier state does not change, nonzero if it does.
388  */
389 static int bond_set_carrier(struct bonding *bond)
390 {
391 	struct list_head *iter;
392 	struct slave *slave;
393 
394 	if (!bond_has_slaves(bond))
395 		goto down;
396 
397 	if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD)
398 		return bond_3ad_set_carrier(bond);
399 
400 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
401 		if (slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP) {
402 			if (!netif_carrier_ok(bond->dev)) {
403 				netif_carrier_on(bond->dev);
404 				return 1;
405 			}
406 			return 0;
407 		}
408 	}
409 
410 down:
411 	if (netif_carrier_ok(bond->dev)) {
412 		netif_carrier_off(bond->dev);
413 		return 1;
414 	}
415 	return 0;
416 }
417 
418 /*
419  * Get link speed and duplex from the slave's base driver
420  * using ethtool. If for some reason the call fails or the
421  * values are invalid, set speed and duplex to -1,
422  * and return.
423  */
424 static void bond_update_speed_duplex(struct slave *slave)
425 {
426 	struct net_device *slave_dev = slave->dev;
427 	struct ethtool_cmd ecmd;
428 	u32 slave_speed;
429 	int res;
430 
431 	slave->speed = SPEED_UNKNOWN;
432 	slave->duplex = DUPLEX_UNKNOWN;
433 
434 	res = __ethtool_get_settings(slave_dev, &ecmd);
435 	if (res < 0)
436 		return;
437 
438 	slave_speed = ethtool_cmd_speed(&ecmd);
439 	if (slave_speed == 0 || slave_speed == ((__u32) -1))
440 		return;
441 
442 	switch (ecmd.duplex) {
443 	case DUPLEX_FULL:
444 	case DUPLEX_HALF:
445 		break;
446 	default:
447 		return;
448 	}
449 
450 	slave->speed = slave_speed;
451 	slave->duplex = ecmd.duplex;
452 
453 	return;
454 }
455 
456 /*
457  * if <dev> supports MII link status reporting, check its link status.
458  *
459  * We either do MII/ETHTOOL ioctls, or check netif_carrier_ok(),
460  * depending upon the setting of the use_carrier parameter.
461  *
462  * Return either BMSR_LSTATUS, meaning that the link is up (or we
463  * can't tell and just pretend it is), or 0, meaning that the link is
464  * down.
465  *
466  * If reporting is non-zero, instead of faking link up, return -1 if
467  * both ETHTOOL and MII ioctls fail (meaning the device does not
468  * support them).  If use_carrier is set, return whatever it says.
469  * It'd be nice if there was a good way to tell if a driver supports
470  * netif_carrier, but there really isn't.
471  */
472 static int bond_check_dev_link(struct bonding *bond,
473 			       struct net_device *slave_dev, int reporting)
474 {
475 	const struct net_device_ops *slave_ops = slave_dev->netdev_ops;
476 	int (*ioctl)(struct net_device *, struct ifreq *, int);
477 	struct ifreq ifr;
478 	struct mii_ioctl_data *mii;
479 
480 	if (!reporting && !netif_running(slave_dev))
481 		return 0;
482 
483 	if (bond->params.use_carrier)
484 		return netif_carrier_ok(slave_dev) ? BMSR_LSTATUS : 0;
485 
486 	/* Try to get link status using Ethtool first. */
487 	if (slave_dev->ethtool_ops->get_link)
488 		return slave_dev->ethtool_ops->get_link(slave_dev) ?
489 			BMSR_LSTATUS : 0;
490 
491 	/* Ethtool can't be used, fallback to MII ioctls. */
492 	ioctl = slave_ops->ndo_do_ioctl;
493 	if (ioctl) {
494 		/* TODO: set pointer to correct ioctl on a per team member */
495 		/*       bases to make this more efficient. that is, once  */
496 		/*       we determine the correct ioctl, we will always    */
497 		/*       call it and not the others for that team          */
498 		/*       member.                                           */
499 
500 		/*
501 		 * We cannot assume that SIOCGMIIPHY will also read a
502 		 * register; not all network drivers (e.g., e100)
503 		 * support that.
504 		 */
505 
506 		/* Yes, the mii is overlaid on the ifreq.ifr_ifru */
507 		strncpy(ifr.ifr_name, slave_dev->name, IFNAMSIZ);
508 		mii = if_mii(&ifr);
509 		if (IOCTL(slave_dev, &ifr, SIOCGMIIPHY) == 0) {
510 			mii->reg_num = MII_BMSR;
511 			if (IOCTL(slave_dev, &ifr, SIOCGMIIREG) == 0)
512 				return mii->val_out & BMSR_LSTATUS;
513 		}
514 	}
515 
516 	/*
517 	 * If reporting, report that either there's no dev->do_ioctl,
518 	 * or both SIOCGMIIREG and get_link failed (meaning that we
519 	 * cannot report link status).  If not reporting, pretend
520 	 * we're ok.
521 	 */
522 	return reporting ? -1 : BMSR_LSTATUS;
523 }
524 
525 /*----------------------------- Multicast list ------------------------------*/
526 
527 /*
528  * Push the promiscuity flag down to appropriate slaves
529  */
530 static int bond_set_promiscuity(struct bonding *bond, int inc)
531 {
532 	struct list_head *iter;
533 	int err = 0;
534 
535 	if (USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode)) {
536 		/* write lock already acquired */
537 		if (bond->curr_active_slave) {
538 			err = dev_set_promiscuity(bond->curr_active_slave->dev,
539 						  inc);
540 		}
541 	} else {
542 		struct slave *slave;
543 
544 		bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
545 			err = dev_set_promiscuity(slave->dev, inc);
546 			if (err)
547 				return err;
548 		}
549 	}
550 	return err;
551 }
552 
553 /*
554  * Push the allmulti flag down to all slaves
555  */
556 static int bond_set_allmulti(struct bonding *bond, int inc)
557 {
558 	struct list_head *iter;
559 	int err = 0;
560 
561 	if (USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode)) {
562 		/* write lock already acquired */
563 		if (bond->curr_active_slave) {
564 			err = dev_set_allmulti(bond->curr_active_slave->dev,
565 					       inc);
566 		}
567 	} else {
568 		struct slave *slave;
569 
570 		bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
571 			err = dev_set_allmulti(slave->dev, inc);
572 			if (err)
573 				return err;
574 		}
575 	}
576 	return err;
577 }
578 
579 /*
580  * Retrieve the list of registered multicast addresses for the bonding
581  * device and retransmit an IGMP JOIN request to the current active
582  * slave.
583  */
584 static void bond_resend_igmp_join_requests(struct bonding *bond)
585 {
586 	if (!rtnl_trylock()) {
587 		queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->mcast_work, 1);
588 		return;
589 	}
590 	call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_RESEND_IGMP, bond->dev);
591 	rtnl_unlock();
592 
593 	/* We use curr_slave_lock to protect against concurrent access to
594 	 * igmp_retrans from multiple running instances of this function and
595 	 * bond_change_active_slave
596 	 */
597 	write_lock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
598 	if (bond->igmp_retrans > 1) {
599 		bond->igmp_retrans--;
600 		queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->mcast_work, HZ/5);
601 	}
602 	write_unlock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
603 }
604 
605 static void bond_resend_igmp_join_requests_delayed(struct work_struct *work)
606 {
607 	struct bonding *bond = container_of(work, struct bonding,
608 					    mcast_work.work);
609 
610 	bond_resend_igmp_join_requests(bond);
611 }
612 
613 /* Flush bond's hardware addresses from slave
614  */
615 static void bond_hw_addr_flush(struct net_device *bond_dev,
616 			       struct net_device *slave_dev)
617 {
618 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
619 
620 	dev_uc_unsync(slave_dev, bond_dev);
621 	dev_mc_unsync(slave_dev, bond_dev);
622 
623 	if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
624 		/* del lacpdu mc addr from mc list */
625 		u8 lacpdu_multicast[ETH_ALEN] = MULTICAST_LACPDU_ADDR;
626 
627 		dev_mc_del(slave_dev, lacpdu_multicast);
628 	}
629 }
630 
631 /*--------------------------- Active slave change ---------------------------*/
632 
633 /* Update the hardware address list and promisc/allmulti for the new and
634  * old active slaves (if any).  Modes that are !USES_PRIMARY keep all
635  * slaves up date at all times; only the USES_PRIMARY modes need to call
636  * this function to swap these settings during a failover.
637  */
638 static void bond_hw_addr_swap(struct bonding *bond, struct slave *new_active,
639 			      struct slave *old_active)
640 {
641 	ASSERT_RTNL();
642 
643 	if (old_active) {
644 		if (bond->dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC)
645 			dev_set_promiscuity(old_active->dev, -1);
646 
647 		if (bond->dev->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI)
648 			dev_set_allmulti(old_active->dev, -1);
649 
650 		bond_hw_addr_flush(bond->dev, old_active->dev);
651 	}
652 
653 	if (new_active) {
654 		/* FIXME: Signal errors upstream. */
655 		if (bond->dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC)
656 			dev_set_promiscuity(new_active->dev, 1);
657 
658 		if (bond->dev->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI)
659 			dev_set_allmulti(new_active->dev, 1);
660 
661 		netif_addr_lock_bh(bond->dev);
662 		dev_uc_sync(new_active->dev, bond->dev);
663 		dev_mc_sync(new_active->dev, bond->dev);
664 		netif_addr_unlock_bh(bond->dev);
665 	}
666 }
667 
668 /**
669  * bond_set_dev_addr - clone slave's address to bond
670  * @bond_dev: bond net device
671  * @slave_dev: slave net device
672  *
673  * Should be called with RTNL held.
674  */
675 static void bond_set_dev_addr(struct net_device *bond_dev,
676 			      struct net_device *slave_dev)
677 {
678 	pr_debug("bond_dev=%p slave_dev=%p slave_dev->addr_len=%d\n",
679 		 bond_dev, slave_dev, slave_dev->addr_len);
680 	memcpy(bond_dev->dev_addr, slave_dev->dev_addr, slave_dev->addr_len);
681 	bond_dev->addr_assign_type = NET_ADDR_STOLEN;
682 	call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_CHANGEADDR, bond_dev);
683 }
684 
685 /*
686  * bond_do_fail_over_mac
687  *
688  * Perform special MAC address swapping for fail_over_mac settings
689  *
690  * Called with RTNL, bond->lock for read, curr_slave_lock for write_bh.
691  */
692 static void bond_do_fail_over_mac(struct bonding *bond,
693 				  struct slave *new_active,
694 				  struct slave *old_active)
695 	__releases(&bond->curr_slave_lock)
696 	__releases(&bond->lock)
697 	__acquires(&bond->lock)
698 	__acquires(&bond->curr_slave_lock)
699 {
700 	u8 tmp_mac[ETH_ALEN];
701 	struct sockaddr saddr;
702 	int rv;
703 
704 	switch (bond->params.fail_over_mac) {
705 	case BOND_FOM_ACTIVE:
706 		if (new_active) {
707 			write_unlock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
708 			read_unlock(&bond->lock);
709 			bond_set_dev_addr(bond->dev, new_active->dev);
710 			read_lock(&bond->lock);
711 			write_lock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
712 		}
713 		break;
714 	case BOND_FOM_FOLLOW:
715 		/*
716 		 * if new_active && old_active, swap them
717 		 * if just old_active, do nothing (going to no active slave)
718 		 * if just new_active, set new_active to bond's MAC
719 		 */
720 		if (!new_active)
721 			return;
722 
723 		write_unlock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
724 		read_unlock(&bond->lock);
725 
726 		if (old_active) {
727 			memcpy(tmp_mac, new_active->dev->dev_addr, ETH_ALEN);
728 			memcpy(saddr.sa_data, old_active->dev->dev_addr,
729 			       ETH_ALEN);
730 			saddr.sa_family = new_active->dev->type;
731 		} else {
732 			memcpy(saddr.sa_data, bond->dev->dev_addr, ETH_ALEN);
733 			saddr.sa_family = bond->dev->type;
734 		}
735 
736 		rv = dev_set_mac_address(new_active->dev, &saddr);
737 		if (rv) {
738 			pr_err("%s: Error %d setting MAC of slave %s\n",
739 			       bond->dev->name, -rv, new_active->dev->name);
740 			goto out;
741 		}
742 
743 		if (!old_active)
744 			goto out;
745 
746 		memcpy(saddr.sa_data, tmp_mac, ETH_ALEN);
747 		saddr.sa_family = old_active->dev->type;
748 
749 		rv = dev_set_mac_address(old_active->dev, &saddr);
750 		if (rv)
751 			pr_err("%s: Error %d setting MAC of slave %s\n",
752 			       bond->dev->name, -rv, new_active->dev->name);
753 out:
754 		read_lock(&bond->lock);
755 		write_lock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
756 		break;
757 	default:
758 		pr_err("%s: bond_do_fail_over_mac impossible: bad policy %d\n",
759 		       bond->dev->name, bond->params.fail_over_mac);
760 		break;
761 	}
762 
763 }
764 
765 static bool bond_should_change_active(struct bonding *bond)
766 {
767 	struct slave *prim = bond->primary_slave;
768 	struct slave *curr = bond->curr_active_slave;
769 
770 	if (!prim || !curr || curr->link != BOND_LINK_UP)
771 		return true;
772 	if (bond->force_primary) {
773 		bond->force_primary = false;
774 		return true;
775 	}
776 	if (bond->params.primary_reselect == BOND_PRI_RESELECT_BETTER &&
777 	    (prim->speed < curr->speed ||
778 	     (prim->speed == curr->speed && prim->duplex <= curr->duplex)))
779 		return false;
780 	if (bond->params.primary_reselect == BOND_PRI_RESELECT_FAILURE)
781 		return false;
782 	return true;
783 }
784 
785 /**
786  * find_best_interface - select the best available slave to be the active one
787  * @bond: our bonding struct
788  */
789 static struct slave *bond_find_best_slave(struct bonding *bond)
790 {
791 	struct slave *slave, *bestslave = NULL;
792 	struct list_head *iter;
793 	int mintime = bond->params.updelay;
794 
795 	if (bond->primary_slave && bond->primary_slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP &&
796 	    bond_should_change_active(bond))
797 		return bond->primary_slave;
798 
799 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
800 		if (slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP)
801 			return slave;
802 		if (slave->link == BOND_LINK_BACK && IS_UP(slave->dev) &&
803 		    slave->delay < mintime) {
804 			mintime = slave->delay;
805 			bestslave = slave;
806 		}
807 	}
808 
809 	return bestslave;
810 }
811 
812 static bool bond_should_notify_peers(struct bonding *bond)
813 {
814 	struct slave *slave = bond->curr_active_slave;
815 
816 	pr_debug("bond_should_notify_peers: bond %s slave %s\n",
817 		 bond->dev->name, slave ? slave->dev->name : "NULL");
818 
819 	if (!slave || !bond->send_peer_notif ||
820 	    test_bit(__LINK_STATE_LINKWATCH_PENDING, &slave->dev->state))
821 		return false;
822 
823 	return true;
824 }
825 
826 /**
827  * change_active_interface - change the active slave into the specified one
828  * @bond: our bonding struct
829  * @new: the new slave to make the active one
830  *
831  * Set the new slave to the bond's settings and unset them on the old
832  * curr_active_slave.
833  * Setting include flags, mc-list, promiscuity, allmulti, etc.
834  *
835  * If @new's link state is %BOND_LINK_BACK we'll set it to %BOND_LINK_UP,
836  * because it is apparently the best available slave we have, even though its
837  * updelay hasn't timed out yet.
838  *
839  * If new_active is not NULL, caller must hold bond->lock for read and
840  * curr_slave_lock for write_bh.
841  */
842 void bond_change_active_slave(struct bonding *bond, struct slave *new_active)
843 {
844 	struct slave *old_active = bond->curr_active_slave;
845 
846 	if (old_active == new_active)
847 		return;
848 
849 	if (new_active) {
850 		new_active->jiffies = jiffies;
851 
852 		if (new_active->link == BOND_LINK_BACK) {
853 			if (USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode)) {
854 				pr_info("%s: making interface %s the new active one %d ms earlier.\n",
855 					bond->dev->name, new_active->dev->name,
856 					(bond->params.updelay - new_active->delay) * bond->params.miimon);
857 			}
858 
859 			new_active->delay = 0;
860 			new_active->link = BOND_LINK_UP;
861 
862 			if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD)
863 				bond_3ad_handle_link_change(new_active, BOND_LINK_UP);
864 
865 			if (bond_is_lb(bond))
866 				bond_alb_handle_link_change(bond, new_active, BOND_LINK_UP);
867 		} else {
868 			if (USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode)) {
869 				pr_info("%s: making interface %s the new active one.\n",
870 					bond->dev->name, new_active->dev->name);
871 			}
872 		}
873 	}
874 
875 	if (USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode))
876 		bond_hw_addr_swap(bond, new_active, old_active);
877 
878 	if (bond_is_lb(bond)) {
879 		bond_alb_handle_active_change(bond, new_active);
880 		if (old_active)
881 			bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(old_active);
882 		if (new_active)
883 			bond_set_slave_active_flags(new_active);
884 	} else {
885 		rcu_assign_pointer(bond->curr_active_slave, new_active);
886 	}
887 
888 	if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP) {
889 		if (old_active)
890 			bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(old_active);
891 
892 		if (new_active) {
893 			bool should_notify_peers = false;
894 
895 			bond_set_slave_active_flags(new_active);
896 
897 			if (bond->params.fail_over_mac)
898 				bond_do_fail_over_mac(bond, new_active,
899 						      old_active);
900 
901 			if (netif_running(bond->dev)) {
902 				bond->send_peer_notif =
903 					bond->params.num_peer_notif;
904 				should_notify_peers =
905 					bond_should_notify_peers(bond);
906 			}
907 
908 			write_unlock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
909 			read_unlock(&bond->lock);
910 
911 			call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_BONDING_FAILOVER, bond->dev);
912 			if (should_notify_peers)
913 				call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_NOTIFY_PEERS,
914 							 bond->dev);
915 
916 			read_lock(&bond->lock);
917 			write_lock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
918 		}
919 	}
920 
921 	/* resend IGMP joins since active slave has changed or
922 	 * all were sent on curr_active_slave.
923 	 * resend only if bond is brought up with the affected
924 	 * bonding modes and the retransmission is enabled */
925 	if (netif_running(bond->dev) && (bond->params.resend_igmp > 0) &&
926 	    ((USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode) && new_active) ||
927 	     bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_ROUNDROBIN)) {
928 		bond->igmp_retrans = bond->params.resend_igmp;
929 		queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->mcast_work, 1);
930 	}
931 }
932 
933 /**
934  * bond_select_active_slave - select a new active slave, if needed
935  * @bond: our bonding struct
936  *
937  * This functions should be called when one of the following occurs:
938  * - The old curr_active_slave has been released or lost its link.
939  * - The primary_slave has got its link back.
940  * - A slave has got its link back and there's no old curr_active_slave.
941  *
942  * Caller must hold bond->lock for read and curr_slave_lock for write_bh.
943  */
944 void bond_select_active_slave(struct bonding *bond)
945 {
946 	struct slave *best_slave;
947 	int rv;
948 
949 	best_slave = bond_find_best_slave(bond);
950 	if (best_slave != bond->curr_active_slave) {
951 		bond_change_active_slave(bond, best_slave);
952 		rv = bond_set_carrier(bond);
953 		if (!rv)
954 			return;
955 
956 		if (netif_carrier_ok(bond->dev)) {
957 			pr_info("%s: first active interface up!\n",
958 				bond->dev->name);
959 		} else {
960 			pr_info("%s: now running without any active interface !\n",
961 				bond->dev->name);
962 		}
963 	}
964 }
965 
966 /*--------------------------- slave list handling ---------------------------*/
967 
968 /*
969  * This function attaches the slave to the end of list.
970  *
971  * bond->lock held for writing by caller.
972  */
973 static void bond_attach_slave(struct bonding *bond, struct slave *new_slave)
974 {
975 	bond->slave_cnt++;
976 }
977 
978 /*
979  * This function detaches the slave from the list.
980  * WARNING: no check is made to verify if the slave effectively
981  * belongs to <bond>.
982  * Nothing is freed on return, structures are just unchained.
983  * If any slave pointer in bond was pointing to <slave>,
984  * it should be changed by the calling function.
985  *
986  * bond->lock held for writing by caller.
987  */
988 static void bond_detach_slave(struct bonding *bond, struct slave *slave)
989 {
990 	bond->slave_cnt--;
991 }
992 
993 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER
994 static inline int slave_enable_netpoll(struct slave *slave)
995 {
996 	struct netpoll *np;
997 	int err = 0;
998 
999 	np = kzalloc(sizeof(*np), GFP_ATOMIC);
1000 	err = -ENOMEM;
1001 	if (!np)
1002 		goto out;
1003 
1004 	err = __netpoll_setup(np, slave->dev, GFP_ATOMIC);
1005 	if (err) {
1006 		kfree(np);
1007 		goto out;
1008 	}
1009 	slave->np = np;
1010 out:
1011 	return err;
1012 }
1013 static inline void slave_disable_netpoll(struct slave *slave)
1014 {
1015 	struct netpoll *np = slave->np;
1016 
1017 	if (!np)
1018 		return;
1019 
1020 	slave->np = NULL;
1021 	__netpoll_free_async(np);
1022 }
1023 static inline bool slave_dev_support_netpoll(struct net_device *slave_dev)
1024 {
1025 	if (slave_dev->priv_flags & IFF_DISABLE_NETPOLL)
1026 		return false;
1027 	if (!slave_dev->netdev_ops->ndo_poll_controller)
1028 		return false;
1029 	return true;
1030 }
1031 
1032 static void bond_poll_controller(struct net_device *bond_dev)
1033 {
1034 }
1035 
1036 static void bond_netpoll_cleanup(struct net_device *bond_dev)
1037 {
1038 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
1039 	struct list_head *iter;
1040 	struct slave *slave;
1041 
1042 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter)
1043 		if (IS_UP(slave->dev))
1044 			slave_disable_netpoll(slave);
1045 }
1046 
1047 static int bond_netpoll_setup(struct net_device *dev, struct netpoll_info *ni, gfp_t gfp)
1048 {
1049 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(dev);
1050 	struct list_head *iter;
1051 	struct slave *slave;
1052 	int err = 0;
1053 
1054 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
1055 		err = slave_enable_netpoll(slave);
1056 		if (err) {
1057 			bond_netpoll_cleanup(dev);
1058 			break;
1059 		}
1060 	}
1061 	return err;
1062 }
1063 #else
1064 static inline int slave_enable_netpoll(struct slave *slave)
1065 {
1066 	return 0;
1067 }
1068 static inline void slave_disable_netpoll(struct slave *slave)
1069 {
1070 }
1071 static void bond_netpoll_cleanup(struct net_device *bond_dev)
1072 {
1073 }
1074 #endif
1075 
1076 /*---------------------------------- IOCTL ----------------------------------*/
1077 
1078 static netdev_features_t bond_fix_features(struct net_device *dev,
1079 					   netdev_features_t features)
1080 {
1081 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(dev);
1082 	struct list_head *iter;
1083 	netdev_features_t mask;
1084 	struct slave *slave;
1085 
1086 	if (!bond_has_slaves(bond)) {
1087 		/* Disable adding VLANs to empty bond. But why? --mq */
1088 		features |= NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED;
1089 		return features;
1090 	}
1091 
1092 	mask = features;
1093 	features &= ~NETIF_F_ONE_FOR_ALL;
1094 	features |= NETIF_F_ALL_FOR_ALL;
1095 
1096 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
1097 		features = netdev_increment_features(features,
1098 						     slave->dev->features,
1099 						     mask);
1100 	}
1101 	features = netdev_add_tso_features(features, mask);
1102 
1103 	return features;
1104 }
1105 
1106 #define BOND_VLAN_FEATURES	(NETIF_F_ALL_CSUM | NETIF_F_SG | \
1107 				 NETIF_F_FRAGLIST | NETIF_F_ALL_TSO | \
1108 				 NETIF_F_HIGHDMA | NETIF_F_LRO)
1109 
1110 static void bond_compute_features(struct bonding *bond)
1111 {
1112 	unsigned int flags, dst_release_flag = IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE;
1113 	netdev_features_t vlan_features = BOND_VLAN_FEATURES;
1114 	struct net_device *bond_dev = bond->dev;
1115 	struct list_head *iter;
1116 	struct slave *slave;
1117 	unsigned short max_hard_header_len = ETH_HLEN;
1118 	unsigned int gso_max_size = GSO_MAX_SIZE;
1119 	u16 gso_max_segs = GSO_MAX_SEGS;
1120 
1121 	if (!bond_has_slaves(bond))
1122 		goto done;
1123 
1124 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
1125 		vlan_features = netdev_increment_features(vlan_features,
1126 			slave->dev->vlan_features, BOND_VLAN_FEATURES);
1127 
1128 		dst_release_flag &= slave->dev->priv_flags;
1129 		if (slave->dev->hard_header_len > max_hard_header_len)
1130 			max_hard_header_len = slave->dev->hard_header_len;
1131 
1132 		gso_max_size = min(gso_max_size, slave->dev->gso_max_size);
1133 		gso_max_segs = min(gso_max_segs, slave->dev->gso_max_segs);
1134 	}
1135 
1136 done:
1137 	bond_dev->vlan_features = vlan_features;
1138 	bond_dev->hard_header_len = max_hard_header_len;
1139 	bond_dev->gso_max_segs = gso_max_segs;
1140 	netif_set_gso_max_size(bond_dev, gso_max_size);
1141 
1142 	flags = bond_dev->priv_flags & ~IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE;
1143 	bond_dev->priv_flags = flags | dst_release_flag;
1144 
1145 	netdev_change_features(bond_dev);
1146 }
1147 
1148 static void bond_setup_by_slave(struct net_device *bond_dev,
1149 				struct net_device *slave_dev)
1150 {
1151 	bond_dev->header_ops	    = slave_dev->header_ops;
1152 
1153 	bond_dev->type		    = slave_dev->type;
1154 	bond_dev->hard_header_len   = slave_dev->hard_header_len;
1155 	bond_dev->addr_len	    = slave_dev->addr_len;
1156 
1157 	memcpy(bond_dev->broadcast, slave_dev->broadcast,
1158 		slave_dev->addr_len);
1159 }
1160 
1161 /* On bonding slaves other than the currently active slave, suppress
1162  * duplicates except for alb non-mcast/bcast.
1163  */
1164 static bool bond_should_deliver_exact_match(struct sk_buff *skb,
1165 					    struct slave *slave,
1166 					    struct bonding *bond)
1167 {
1168 	if (bond_is_slave_inactive(slave)) {
1169 		if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_ALB &&
1170 		    skb->pkt_type != PACKET_BROADCAST &&
1171 		    skb->pkt_type != PACKET_MULTICAST)
1172 			return false;
1173 		return true;
1174 	}
1175 	return false;
1176 }
1177 
1178 static rx_handler_result_t bond_handle_frame(struct sk_buff **pskb)
1179 {
1180 	struct sk_buff *skb = *pskb;
1181 	struct slave *slave;
1182 	struct bonding *bond;
1183 	int (*recv_probe)(const struct sk_buff *, struct bonding *,
1184 			  struct slave *);
1185 	int ret = RX_HANDLER_ANOTHER;
1186 
1187 	skb = skb_share_check(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
1188 	if (unlikely(!skb))
1189 		return RX_HANDLER_CONSUMED;
1190 
1191 	*pskb = skb;
1192 
1193 	slave = bond_slave_get_rcu(skb->dev);
1194 	bond = slave->bond;
1195 
1196 	if (bond->params.arp_interval)
1197 		slave->dev->last_rx = jiffies;
1198 
1199 	recv_probe = ACCESS_ONCE(bond->recv_probe);
1200 	if (recv_probe) {
1201 		ret = recv_probe(skb, bond, slave);
1202 		if (ret == RX_HANDLER_CONSUMED) {
1203 			consume_skb(skb);
1204 			return ret;
1205 		}
1206 	}
1207 
1208 	if (bond_should_deliver_exact_match(skb, slave, bond)) {
1209 		return RX_HANDLER_EXACT;
1210 	}
1211 
1212 	skb->dev = bond->dev;
1213 
1214 	if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_ALB &&
1215 	    bond->dev->priv_flags & IFF_BRIDGE_PORT &&
1216 	    skb->pkt_type == PACKET_HOST) {
1217 
1218 		if (unlikely(skb_cow_head(skb,
1219 					  skb->data - skb_mac_header(skb)))) {
1220 			kfree_skb(skb);
1221 			return RX_HANDLER_CONSUMED;
1222 		}
1223 		memcpy(eth_hdr(skb)->h_dest, bond->dev->dev_addr, ETH_ALEN);
1224 	}
1225 
1226 	return ret;
1227 }
1228 
1229 static int bond_master_upper_dev_link(struct net_device *bond_dev,
1230 				      struct net_device *slave_dev,
1231 				      struct slave *slave)
1232 {
1233 	int err;
1234 
1235 	err = netdev_master_upper_dev_link_private(slave_dev, bond_dev, slave);
1236 	if (err)
1237 		return err;
1238 	slave_dev->flags |= IFF_SLAVE;
1239 	rtmsg_ifinfo(RTM_NEWLINK, slave_dev, IFF_SLAVE);
1240 	return 0;
1241 }
1242 
1243 static void bond_upper_dev_unlink(struct net_device *bond_dev,
1244 				  struct net_device *slave_dev)
1245 {
1246 	netdev_upper_dev_unlink(slave_dev, bond_dev);
1247 	slave_dev->flags &= ~IFF_SLAVE;
1248 	rtmsg_ifinfo(RTM_NEWLINK, slave_dev, IFF_SLAVE);
1249 }
1250 
1251 /* enslave device <slave> to bond device <master> */
1252 int bond_enslave(struct net_device *bond_dev, struct net_device *slave_dev)
1253 {
1254 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
1255 	const struct net_device_ops *slave_ops = slave_dev->netdev_ops;
1256 	struct slave *new_slave = NULL, *prev_slave;
1257 	struct sockaddr addr;
1258 	int link_reporting;
1259 	int res = 0, i;
1260 
1261 	if (!bond->params.use_carrier &&
1262 	    slave_dev->ethtool_ops->get_link == NULL &&
1263 	    slave_ops->ndo_do_ioctl == NULL) {
1264 		pr_warning("%s: Warning: no link monitoring support for %s\n",
1265 			   bond_dev->name, slave_dev->name);
1266 	}
1267 
1268 	/* already enslaved */
1269 	if (slave_dev->flags & IFF_SLAVE) {
1270 		pr_debug("Error, Device was already enslaved\n");
1271 		return -EBUSY;
1272 	}
1273 
1274 	/* vlan challenged mutual exclusion */
1275 	/* no need to lock since we're protected by rtnl_lock */
1276 	if (slave_dev->features & NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED) {
1277 		pr_debug("%s: NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED\n", slave_dev->name);
1278 		if (vlan_uses_dev(bond_dev)) {
1279 			pr_err("%s: Error: cannot enslave VLAN challenged slave %s on VLAN enabled bond %s\n",
1280 			       bond_dev->name, slave_dev->name, bond_dev->name);
1281 			return -EPERM;
1282 		} else {
1283 			pr_warning("%s: Warning: enslaved VLAN challenged slave %s. Adding VLANs will be blocked as long as %s is part of bond %s\n",
1284 				   bond_dev->name, slave_dev->name,
1285 				   slave_dev->name, bond_dev->name);
1286 		}
1287 	} else {
1288 		pr_debug("%s: ! NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED\n", slave_dev->name);
1289 	}
1290 
1291 	/*
1292 	 * Old ifenslave binaries are no longer supported.  These can
1293 	 * be identified with moderate accuracy by the state of the slave:
1294 	 * the current ifenslave will set the interface down prior to
1295 	 * enslaving it; the old ifenslave will not.
1296 	 */
1297 	if ((slave_dev->flags & IFF_UP)) {
1298 		pr_err("%s is up. This may be due to an out of date ifenslave.\n",
1299 		       slave_dev->name);
1300 		res = -EPERM;
1301 		goto err_undo_flags;
1302 	}
1303 
1304 	/* set bonding device ether type by slave - bonding netdevices are
1305 	 * created with ether_setup, so when the slave type is not ARPHRD_ETHER
1306 	 * there is a need to override some of the type dependent attribs/funcs.
1307 	 *
1308 	 * bond ether type mutual exclusion - don't allow slaves of dissimilar
1309 	 * ether type (eg ARPHRD_ETHER and ARPHRD_INFINIBAND) share the same bond
1310 	 */
1311 	if (!bond_has_slaves(bond)) {
1312 		if (bond_dev->type != slave_dev->type) {
1313 			pr_debug("%s: change device type from %d to %d\n",
1314 				 bond_dev->name,
1315 				 bond_dev->type, slave_dev->type);
1316 
1317 			res = call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_PRE_TYPE_CHANGE,
1318 						       bond_dev);
1319 			res = notifier_to_errno(res);
1320 			if (res) {
1321 				pr_err("%s: refused to change device type\n",
1322 				       bond_dev->name);
1323 				res = -EBUSY;
1324 				goto err_undo_flags;
1325 			}
1326 
1327 			/* Flush unicast and multicast addresses */
1328 			dev_uc_flush(bond_dev);
1329 			dev_mc_flush(bond_dev);
1330 
1331 			if (slave_dev->type != ARPHRD_ETHER)
1332 				bond_setup_by_slave(bond_dev, slave_dev);
1333 			else {
1334 				ether_setup(bond_dev);
1335 				bond_dev->priv_flags &= ~IFF_TX_SKB_SHARING;
1336 			}
1337 
1338 			call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_POST_TYPE_CHANGE,
1339 						 bond_dev);
1340 		}
1341 	} else if (bond_dev->type != slave_dev->type) {
1342 		pr_err("%s ether type (%d) is different from other slaves (%d), can not enslave it.\n",
1343 		       slave_dev->name,
1344 		       slave_dev->type, bond_dev->type);
1345 		res = -EINVAL;
1346 		goto err_undo_flags;
1347 	}
1348 
1349 	if (slave_ops->ndo_set_mac_address == NULL) {
1350 		if (!bond_has_slaves(bond)) {
1351 			pr_warning("%s: Warning: The first slave device specified does not support setting the MAC address. Setting fail_over_mac to active.",
1352 				   bond_dev->name);
1353 			bond->params.fail_over_mac = BOND_FOM_ACTIVE;
1354 		} else if (bond->params.fail_over_mac != BOND_FOM_ACTIVE) {
1355 			pr_err("%s: Error: The slave device specified does not support setting the MAC address, but fail_over_mac is not set to active.\n",
1356 			       bond_dev->name);
1357 			res = -EOPNOTSUPP;
1358 			goto err_undo_flags;
1359 		}
1360 	}
1361 
1362 	call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_JOIN, slave_dev);
1363 
1364 	/* If this is the first slave, then we need to set the master's hardware
1365 	 * address to be the same as the slave's. */
1366 	if (!bond_has_slaves(bond) &&
1367 	    bond->dev->addr_assign_type == NET_ADDR_RANDOM)
1368 		bond_set_dev_addr(bond->dev, slave_dev);
1369 
1370 	new_slave = kzalloc(sizeof(struct slave), GFP_KERNEL);
1371 	if (!new_slave) {
1372 		res = -ENOMEM;
1373 		goto err_undo_flags;
1374 	}
1375 	/*
1376 	 * Set the new_slave's queue_id to be zero.  Queue ID mapping
1377 	 * is set via sysfs or module option if desired.
1378 	 */
1379 	new_slave->queue_id = 0;
1380 
1381 	/* Save slave's original mtu and then set it to match the bond */
1382 	new_slave->original_mtu = slave_dev->mtu;
1383 	res = dev_set_mtu(slave_dev, bond->dev->mtu);
1384 	if (res) {
1385 		pr_debug("Error %d calling dev_set_mtu\n", res);
1386 		goto err_free;
1387 	}
1388 
1389 	/*
1390 	 * Save slave's original ("permanent") mac address for modes
1391 	 * that need it, and for restoring it upon release, and then
1392 	 * set it to the master's address
1393 	 */
1394 	memcpy(new_slave->perm_hwaddr, slave_dev->dev_addr, ETH_ALEN);
1395 
1396 	if (!bond->params.fail_over_mac) {
1397 		/*
1398 		 * Set slave to master's mac address.  The application already
1399 		 * set the master's mac address to that of the first slave
1400 		 */
1401 		memcpy(addr.sa_data, bond_dev->dev_addr, bond_dev->addr_len);
1402 		addr.sa_family = slave_dev->type;
1403 		res = dev_set_mac_address(slave_dev, &addr);
1404 		if (res) {
1405 			pr_debug("Error %d calling set_mac_address\n", res);
1406 			goto err_restore_mtu;
1407 		}
1408 	}
1409 
1410 	/* open the slave since the application closed it */
1411 	res = dev_open(slave_dev);
1412 	if (res) {
1413 		pr_debug("Opening slave %s failed\n", slave_dev->name);
1414 		goto err_restore_mac;
1415 	}
1416 
1417 	new_slave->bond = bond;
1418 	new_slave->dev = slave_dev;
1419 	slave_dev->priv_flags |= IFF_BONDING;
1420 
1421 	if (bond_is_lb(bond)) {
1422 		/* bond_alb_init_slave() must be called before all other stages since
1423 		 * it might fail and we do not want to have to undo everything
1424 		 */
1425 		res = bond_alb_init_slave(bond, new_slave);
1426 		if (res)
1427 			goto err_close;
1428 	}
1429 
1430 	/* If the mode USES_PRIMARY, then the following is handled by
1431 	 * bond_change_active_slave().
1432 	 */
1433 	if (!USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode)) {
1434 		/* set promiscuity level to new slave */
1435 		if (bond_dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC) {
1436 			res = dev_set_promiscuity(slave_dev, 1);
1437 			if (res)
1438 				goto err_close;
1439 		}
1440 
1441 		/* set allmulti level to new slave */
1442 		if (bond_dev->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI) {
1443 			res = dev_set_allmulti(slave_dev, 1);
1444 			if (res)
1445 				goto err_close;
1446 		}
1447 
1448 		netif_addr_lock_bh(bond_dev);
1449 
1450 		dev_mc_sync_multiple(slave_dev, bond_dev);
1451 		dev_uc_sync_multiple(slave_dev, bond_dev);
1452 
1453 		netif_addr_unlock_bh(bond_dev);
1454 	}
1455 
1456 	if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
1457 		/* add lacpdu mc addr to mc list */
1458 		u8 lacpdu_multicast[ETH_ALEN] = MULTICAST_LACPDU_ADDR;
1459 
1460 		dev_mc_add(slave_dev, lacpdu_multicast);
1461 	}
1462 
1463 	res = vlan_vids_add_by_dev(slave_dev, bond_dev);
1464 	if (res) {
1465 		pr_err("%s: Error: Couldn't add bond vlan ids to %s\n",
1466 		       bond_dev->name, slave_dev->name);
1467 		goto err_close;
1468 	}
1469 
1470 	write_lock_bh(&bond->lock);
1471 
1472 	prev_slave = bond_last_slave(bond);
1473 	bond_attach_slave(bond, new_slave);
1474 
1475 	new_slave->delay = 0;
1476 	new_slave->link_failure_count = 0;
1477 
1478 	write_unlock_bh(&bond->lock);
1479 
1480 	bond_compute_features(bond);
1481 
1482 	bond_update_speed_duplex(new_slave);
1483 
1484 	read_lock(&bond->lock);
1485 
1486 	new_slave->last_arp_rx = jiffies -
1487 		(msecs_to_jiffies(bond->params.arp_interval) + 1);
1488 	for (i = 0; i < BOND_MAX_ARP_TARGETS; i++)
1489 		new_slave->target_last_arp_rx[i] = new_slave->last_arp_rx;
1490 
1491 	if (bond->params.miimon && !bond->params.use_carrier) {
1492 		link_reporting = bond_check_dev_link(bond, slave_dev, 1);
1493 
1494 		if ((link_reporting == -1) && !bond->params.arp_interval) {
1495 			/*
1496 			 * miimon is set but a bonded network driver
1497 			 * does not support ETHTOOL/MII and
1498 			 * arp_interval is not set.  Note: if
1499 			 * use_carrier is enabled, we will never go
1500 			 * here (because netif_carrier is always
1501 			 * supported); thus, we don't need to change
1502 			 * the messages for netif_carrier.
1503 			 */
1504 			pr_warning("%s: Warning: MII and ETHTOOL support not available for interface %s, and arp_interval/arp_ip_target module parameters not specified, thus bonding will not detect link failures! see bonding.txt for details.\n",
1505 			       bond_dev->name, slave_dev->name);
1506 		} else if (link_reporting == -1) {
1507 			/* unable get link status using mii/ethtool */
1508 			pr_warning("%s: Warning: can't get link status from interface %s; the network driver associated with this interface does not support MII or ETHTOOL link status reporting, thus miimon has no effect on this interface.\n",
1509 				   bond_dev->name, slave_dev->name);
1510 		}
1511 	}
1512 
1513 	/* check for initial state */
1514 	if (bond->params.miimon) {
1515 		if (bond_check_dev_link(bond, slave_dev, 0) == BMSR_LSTATUS) {
1516 			if (bond->params.updelay) {
1517 				new_slave->link = BOND_LINK_BACK;
1518 				new_slave->delay = bond->params.updelay;
1519 			} else {
1520 				new_slave->link = BOND_LINK_UP;
1521 			}
1522 		} else {
1523 			new_slave->link = BOND_LINK_DOWN;
1524 		}
1525 	} else if (bond->params.arp_interval) {
1526 		new_slave->link = (netif_carrier_ok(slave_dev) ?
1527 			BOND_LINK_UP : BOND_LINK_DOWN);
1528 	} else {
1529 		new_slave->link = BOND_LINK_UP;
1530 	}
1531 
1532 	if (new_slave->link != BOND_LINK_DOWN)
1533 		new_slave->jiffies = jiffies;
1534 	pr_debug("Initial state of slave_dev is BOND_LINK_%s\n",
1535 		new_slave->link == BOND_LINK_DOWN ? "DOWN" :
1536 			(new_slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP ? "UP" : "BACK"));
1537 
1538 	if (USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode) && bond->params.primary[0]) {
1539 		/* if there is a primary slave, remember it */
1540 		if (strcmp(bond->params.primary, new_slave->dev->name) == 0) {
1541 			bond->primary_slave = new_slave;
1542 			bond->force_primary = true;
1543 		}
1544 	}
1545 
1546 	write_lock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
1547 
1548 	switch (bond->params.mode) {
1549 	case BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP:
1550 		bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(new_slave);
1551 		bond_select_active_slave(bond);
1552 		break;
1553 	case BOND_MODE_8023AD:
1554 		/* in 802.3ad mode, the internal mechanism
1555 		 * will activate the slaves in the selected
1556 		 * aggregator
1557 		 */
1558 		bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(new_slave);
1559 		/* if this is the first slave */
1560 		if (!prev_slave) {
1561 			SLAVE_AD_INFO(new_slave).id = 1;
1562 			/* Initialize AD with the number of times that the AD timer is called in 1 second
1563 			 * can be called only after the mac address of the bond is set
1564 			 */
1565 			bond_3ad_initialize(bond, 1000/AD_TIMER_INTERVAL);
1566 		} else {
1567 			SLAVE_AD_INFO(new_slave).id =
1568 				SLAVE_AD_INFO(prev_slave).id + 1;
1569 		}
1570 
1571 		bond_3ad_bind_slave(new_slave);
1572 		break;
1573 	case BOND_MODE_TLB:
1574 	case BOND_MODE_ALB:
1575 		bond_set_active_slave(new_slave);
1576 		bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(new_slave);
1577 		bond_select_active_slave(bond);
1578 		break;
1579 	default:
1580 		pr_debug("This slave is always active in trunk mode\n");
1581 
1582 		/* always active in trunk mode */
1583 		bond_set_active_slave(new_slave);
1584 
1585 		/* In trunking mode there is little meaning to curr_active_slave
1586 		 * anyway (it holds no special properties of the bond device),
1587 		 * so we can change it without calling change_active_interface()
1588 		 */
1589 		if (!bond->curr_active_slave && new_slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP)
1590 			rcu_assign_pointer(bond->curr_active_slave, new_slave);
1591 
1592 		break;
1593 	} /* switch(bond_mode) */
1594 
1595 	write_unlock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
1596 
1597 	bond_set_carrier(bond);
1598 
1599 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER
1600 	slave_dev->npinfo = bond->dev->npinfo;
1601 	if (slave_dev->npinfo) {
1602 		if (slave_enable_netpoll(new_slave)) {
1603 			read_unlock(&bond->lock);
1604 			pr_info("Error, %s: master_dev is using netpoll, "
1605 				 "but new slave device does not support netpoll.\n",
1606 				 bond_dev->name);
1607 			res = -EBUSY;
1608 			goto err_detach;
1609 		}
1610 	}
1611 #endif
1612 
1613 	read_unlock(&bond->lock);
1614 
1615 	res = netdev_rx_handler_register(slave_dev, bond_handle_frame,
1616 					 new_slave);
1617 	if (res) {
1618 		pr_debug("Error %d calling netdev_rx_handler_register\n", res);
1619 		goto err_detach;
1620 	}
1621 
1622 	res = bond_master_upper_dev_link(bond_dev, slave_dev, new_slave);
1623 	if (res) {
1624 		pr_debug("Error %d calling bond_master_upper_dev_link\n", res);
1625 		goto err_unregister;
1626 	}
1627 
1628 
1629 	pr_info("%s: enslaving %s as a%s interface with a%s link.\n",
1630 		bond_dev->name, slave_dev->name,
1631 		bond_is_active_slave(new_slave) ? "n active" : " backup",
1632 		new_slave->link != BOND_LINK_DOWN ? "n up" : " down");
1633 
1634 	/* enslave is successful */
1635 	return 0;
1636 
1637 /* Undo stages on error */
1638 err_unregister:
1639 	netdev_rx_handler_unregister(slave_dev);
1640 
1641 err_detach:
1642 	if (!USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode))
1643 		bond_hw_addr_flush(bond_dev, slave_dev);
1644 
1645 	vlan_vids_del_by_dev(slave_dev, bond_dev);
1646 	write_lock_bh(&bond->lock);
1647 	bond_detach_slave(bond, new_slave);
1648 	if (bond->primary_slave == new_slave)
1649 		bond->primary_slave = NULL;
1650 	if (bond->curr_active_slave == new_slave) {
1651 		bond_change_active_slave(bond, NULL);
1652 		write_unlock_bh(&bond->lock);
1653 		read_lock(&bond->lock);
1654 		write_lock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
1655 		bond_select_active_slave(bond);
1656 		write_unlock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
1657 		read_unlock(&bond->lock);
1658 	} else {
1659 		write_unlock_bh(&bond->lock);
1660 	}
1661 	slave_disable_netpoll(new_slave);
1662 
1663 err_close:
1664 	slave_dev->priv_flags &= ~IFF_BONDING;
1665 	dev_close(slave_dev);
1666 
1667 err_restore_mac:
1668 	if (!bond->params.fail_over_mac) {
1669 		/* XXX TODO - fom follow mode needs to change master's
1670 		 * MAC if this slave's MAC is in use by the bond, or at
1671 		 * least print a warning.
1672 		 */
1673 		memcpy(addr.sa_data, new_slave->perm_hwaddr, ETH_ALEN);
1674 		addr.sa_family = slave_dev->type;
1675 		dev_set_mac_address(slave_dev, &addr);
1676 	}
1677 
1678 err_restore_mtu:
1679 	dev_set_mtu(slave_dev, new_slave->original_mtu);
1680 
1681 err_free:
1682 	kfree(new_slave);
1683 
1684 err_undo_flags:
1685 	bond_compute_features(bond);
1686 	/* Enslave of first slave has failed and we need to fix master's mac */
1687 	if (!bond_has_slaves(bond) &&
1688 	    ether_addr_equal(bond_dev->dev_addr, slave_dev->dev_addr))
1689 		eth_hw_addr_random(bond_dev);
1690 
1691 	return res;
1692 }
1693 
1694 /*
1695  * Try to release the slave device <slave> from the bond device <master>
1696  * It is legal to access curr_active_slave without a lock because all the function
1697  * is write-locked. If "all" is true it means that the function is being called
1698  * while destroying a bond interface and all slaves are being released.
1699  *
1700  * The rules for slave state should be:
1701  *   for Active/Backup:
1702  *     Active stays on all backups go down
1703  *   for Bonded connections:
1704  *     The first up interface should be left on and all others downed.
1705  */
1706 static int __bond_release_one(struct net_device *bond_dev,
1707 			      struct net_device *slave_dev,
1708 			      bool all)
1709 {
1710 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
1711 	struct slave *slave, *oldcurrent;
1712 	struct sockaddr addr;
1713 	int old_flags = bond_dev->flags;
1714 	netdev_features_t old_features = bond_dev->features;
1715 
1716 	/* slave is not a slave or master is not master of this slave */
1717 	if (!(slave_dev->flags & IFF_SLAVE) ||
1718 	    !netdev_has_upper_dev(slave_dev, bond_dev)) {
1719 		pr_err("%s: Error: cannot release %s.\n",
1720 		       bond_dev->name, slave_dev->name);
1721 		return -EINVAL;
1722 	}
1723 
1724 	block_netpoll_tx();
1725 	write_lock_bh(&bond->lock);
1726 
1727 	slave = bond_get_slave_by_dev(bond, slave_dev);
1728 	if (!slave) {
1729 		/* not a slave of this bond */
1730 		pr_info("%s: %s not enslaved\n",
1731 			bond_dev->name, slave_dev->name);
1732 		write_unlock_bh(&bond->lock);
1733 		unblock_netpoll_tx();
1734 		return -EINVAL;
1735 	}
1736 
1737 	write_unlock_bh(&bond->lock);
1738 
1739 	bond_upper_dev_unlink(bond_dev, slave_dev);
1740 	/* unregister rx_handler early so bond_handle_frame wouldn't be called
1741 	 * for this slave anymore.
1742 	 */
1743 	netdev_rx_handler_unregister(slave_dev);
1744 	write_lock_bh(&bond->lock);
1745 
1746 	/* Inform AD package of unbinding of slave. */
1747 	if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
1748 		/* must be called before the slave is
1749 		 * detached from the list
1750 		 */
1751 		bond_3ad_unbind_slave(slave);
1752 	}
1753 
1754 	pr_info("%s: releasing %s interface %s\n",
1755 		bond_dev->name,
1756 		bond_is_active_slave(slave) ? "active" : "backup",
1757 		slave_dev->name);
1758 
1759 	oldcurrent = bond->curr_active_slave;
1760 
1761 	bond->current_arp_slave = NULL;
1762 
1763 	/* release the slave from its bond */
1764 	bond_detach_slave(bond, slave);
1765 
1766 	if (!all && !bond->params.fail_over_mac) {
1767 		if (ether_addr_equal(bond_dev->dev_addr, slave->perm_hwaddr) &&
1768 		    bond_has_slaves(bond))
1769 			pr_warn("%s: Warning: the permanent HWaddr of %s - %pM - is still in use by %s. Set the HWaddr of %s to a different address to avoid conflicts.\n",
1770 				   bond_dev->name, slave_dev->name,
1771 				   slave->perm_hwaddr,
1772 				   bond_dev->name, slave_dev->name);
1773 	}
1774 
1775 	if (bond->primary_slave == slave)
1776 		bond->primary_slave = NULL;
1777 
1778 	if (oldcurrent == slave)
1779 		bond_change_active_slave(bond, NULL);
1780 
1781 	if (bond_is_lb(bond)) {
1782 		/* Must be called only after the slave has been
1783 		 * detached from the list and the curr_active_slave
1784 		 * has been cleared (if our_slave == old_current),
1785 		 * but before a new active slave is selected.
1786 		 */
1787 		write_unlock_bh(&bond->lock);
1788 		bond_alb_deinit_slave(bond, slave);
1789 		write_lock_bh(&bond->lock);
1790 	}
1791 
1792 	if (all) {
1793 		rcu_assign_pointer(bond->curr_active_slave, NULL);
1794 	} else if (oldcurrent == slave) {
1795 		/*
1796 		 * Note that we hold RTNL over this sequence, so there
1797 		 * is no concern that another slave add/remove event
1798 		 * will interfere.
1799 		 */
1800 		write_unlock_bh(&bond->lock);
1801 		read_lock(&bond->lock);
1802 		write_lock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
1803 
1804 		bond_select_active_slave(bond);
1805 
1806 		write_unlock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
1807 		read_unlock(&bond->lock);
1808 		write_lock_bh(&bond->lock);
1809 	}
1810 
1811 	if (!bond_has_slaves(bond)) {
1812 		bond_set_carrier(bond);
1813 		eth_hw_addr_random(bond_dev);
1814 
1815 		if (vlan_uses_dev(bond_dev)) {
1816 			pr_warning("%s: Warning: clearing HW address of %s while it still has VLANs.\n",
1817 				   bond_dev->name, bond_dev->name);
1818 			pr_warning("%s: When re-adding slaves, make sure the bond's HW address matches its VLANs'.\n",
1819 				   bond_dev->name);
1820 		}
1821 	}
1822 
1823 	write_unlock_bh(&bond->lock);
1824 	unblock_netpoll_tx();
1825 	synchronize_rcu();
1826 
1827 	if (!bond_has_slaves(bond)) {
1828 		call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_CHANGEADDR, bond->dev);
1829 		call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_RELEASE, bond->dev);
1830 	}
1831 
1832 	bond_compute_features(bond);
1833 	if (!(bond_dev->features & NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED) &&
1834 	    (old_features & NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED))
1835 		pr_info("%s: last VLAN challenged slave %s left bond %s. VLAN blocking is removed\n",
1836 			bond_dev->name, slave_dev->name, bond_dev->name);
1837 
1838 	/* must do this from outside any spinlocks */
1839 	vlan_vids_del_by_dev(slave_dev, bond_dev);
1840 
1841 	/* If the mode USES_PRIMARY, then this cases was handled above by
1842 	 * bond_change_active_slave(..., NULL)
1843 	 */
1844 	if (!USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode)) {
1845 		/* unset promiscuity level from slave
1846 		 * NOTE: The NETDEV_CHANGEADDR call above may change the value
1847 		 * of the IFF_PROMISC flag in the bond_dev, but we need the
1848 		 * value of that flag before that change, as that was the value
1849 		 * when this slave was attached, so we cache at the start of the
1850 		 * function and use it here. Same goes for ALLMULTI below
1851 		 */
1852 		if (old_flags & IFF_PROMISC)
1853 			dev_set_promiscuity(slave_dev, -1);
1854 
1855 		/* unset allmulti level from slave */
1856 		if (old_flags & IFF_ALLMULTI)
1857 			dev_set_allmulti(slave_dev, -1);
1858 
1859 		bond_hw_addr_flush(bond_dev, slave_dev);
1860 	}
1861 
1862 	slave_disable_netpoll(slave);
1863 
1864 	/* close slave before restoring its mac address */
1865 	dev_close(slave_dev);
1866 
1867 	if (bond->params.fail_over_mac != BOND_FOM_ACTIVE) {
1868 		/* restore original ("permanent") mac address */
1869 		memcpy(addr.sa_data, slave->perm_hwaddr, ETH_ALEN);
1870 		addr.sa_family = slave_dev->type;
1871 		dev_set_mac_address(slave_dev, &addr);
1872 	}
1873 
1874 	dev_set_mtu(slave_dev, slave->original_mtu);
1875 
1876 	slave_dev->priv_flags &= ~IFF_BONDING;
1877 
1878 	kfree(slave);
1879 
1880 	return 0;  /* deletion OK */
1881 }
1882 
1883 /* A wrapper used because of ndo_del_link */
1884 int bond_release(struct net_device *bond_dev, struct net_device *slave_dev)
1885 {
1886 	return __bond_release_one(bond_dev, slave_dev, false);
1887 }
1888 
1889 /*
1890 * First release a slave and then destroy the bond if no more slaves are left.
1891 * Must be under rtnl_lock when this function is called.
1892 */
1893 static int  bond_release_and_destroy(struct net_device *bond_dev,
1894 				     struct net_device *slave_dev)
1895 {
1896 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
1897 	int ret;
1898 
1899 	ret = bond_release(bond_dev, slave_dev);
1900 	if (ret == 0 && !bond_has_slaves(bond)) {
1901 		bond_dev->priv_flags |= IFF_DISABLE_NETPOLL;
1902 		pr_info("%s: destroying bond %s.\n",
1903 			bond_dev->name, bond_dev->name);
1904 		unregister_netdevice(bond_dev);
1905 	}
1906 	return ret;
1907 }
1908 
1909 /*
1910  * This function changes the active slave to slave <slave_dev>.
1911  * It returns -EINVAL in the following cases.
1912  *  - <slave_dev> is not found in the list.
1913  *  - There is not active slave now.
1914  *  - <slave_dev> is already active.
1915  *  - The link state of <slave_dev> is not BOND_LINK_UP.
1916  *  - <slave_dev> is not running.
1917  * In these cases, this function does nothing.
1918  * In the other cases, current_slave pointer is changed and 0 is returned.
1919  */
1920 static int bond_ioctl_change_active(struct net_device *bond_dev, struct net_device *slave_dev)
1921 {
1922 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
1923 	struct slave *old_active = NULL;
1924 	struct slave *new_active = NULL;
1925 	int res = 0;
1926 
1927 	if (!USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode))
1928 		return -EINVAL;
1929 
1930 	/* Verify that bond_dev is indeed the master of slave_dev */
1931 	if (!(slave_dev->flags & IFF_SLAVE) ||
1932 	    !netdev_has_upper_dev(slave_dev, bond_dev))
1933 		return -EINVAL;
1934 
1935 	read_lock(&bond->lock);
1936 
1937 	old_active = bond->curr_active_slave;
1938 	new_active = bond_get_slave_by_dev(bond, slave_dev);
1939 	/*
1940 	 * Changing to the current active: do nothing; return success.
1941 	 */
1942 	if (new_active && new_active == old_active) {
1943 		read_unlock(&bond->lock);
1944 		return 0;
1945 	}
1946 
1947 	if (new_active &&
1948 	    old_active &&
1949 	    new_active->link == BOND_LINK_UP &&
1950 	    IS_UP(new_active->dev)) {
1951 		block_netpoll_tx();
1952 		write_lock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
1953 		bond_change_active_slave(bond, new_active);
1954 		write_unlock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
1955 		unblock_netpoll_tx();
1956 	} else
1957 		res = -EINVAL;
1958 
1959 	read_unlock(&bond->lock);
1960 
1961 	return res;
1962 }
1963 
1964 static int bond_info_query(struct net_device *bond_dev, struct ifbond *info)
1965 {
1966 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
1967 
1968 	info->bond_mode = bond->params.mode;
1969 	info->miimon = bond->params.miimon;
1970 
1971 	read_lock(&bond->lock);
1972 	info->num_slaves = bond->slave_cnt;
1973 	read_unlock(&bond->lock);
1974 
1975 	return 0;
1976 }
1977 
1978 static int bond_slave_info_query(struct net_device *bond_dev, struct ifslave *info)
1979 {
1980 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
1981 	struct list_head *iter;
1982 	int i = 0, res = -ENODEV;
1983 	struct slave *slave;
1984 
1985 	read_lock(&bond->lock);
1986 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
1987 		if (i++ == (int)info->slave_id) {
1988 			res = 0;
1989 			strcpy(info->slave_name, slave->dev->name);
1990 			info->link = slave->link;
1991 			info->state = bond_slave_state(slave);
1992 			info->link_failure_count = slave->link_failure_count;
1993 			break;
1994 		}
1995 	}
1996 	read_unlock(&bond->lock);
1997 
1998 	return res;
1999 }
2000 
2001 /*-------------------------------- Monitoring -------------------------------*/
2002 
2003 
2004 static int bond_miimon_inspect(struct bonding *bond)
2005 {
2006 	int link_state, commit = 0;
2007 	struct list_head *iter;
2008 	struct slave *slave;
2009 	bool ignore_updelay;
2010 
2011 	ignore_updelay = !bond->curr_active_slave ? true : false;
2012 
2013 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
2014 		slave->new_link = BOND_LINK_NOCHANGE;
2015 
2016 		link_state = bond_check_dev_link(bond, slave->dev, 0);
2017 
2018 		switch (slave->link) {
2019 		case BOND_LINK_UP:
2020 			if (link_state)
2021 				continue;
2022 
2023 			slave->link = BOND_LINK_FAIL;
2024 			slave->delay = bond->params.downdelay;
2025 			if (slave->delay) {
2026 				pr_info("%s: link status down for %sinterface %s, disabling it in %d ms.\n",
2027 					bond->dev->name,
2028 					(bond->params.mode ==
2029 					 BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP) ?
2030 					(bond_is_active_slave(slave) ?
2031 					 "active " : "backup ") : "",
2032 					slave->dev->name,
2033 					bond->params.downdelay * bond->params.miimon);
2034 			}
2035 			/*FALLTHRU*/
2036 		case BOND_LINK_FAIL:
2037 			if (link_state) {
2038 				/*
2039 				 * recovered before downdelay expired
2040 				 */
2041 				slave->link = BOND_LINK_UP;
2042 				slave->jiffies = jiffies;
2043 				pr_info("%s: link status up again after %d ms for interface %s.\n",
2044 					bond->dev->name,
2045 					(bond->params.downdelay - slave->delay) *
2046 					bond->params.miimon,
2047 					slave->dev->name);
2048 				continue;
2049 			}
2050 
2051 			if (slave->delay <= 0) {
2052 				slave->new_link = BOND_LINK_DOWN;
2053 				commit++;
2054 				continue;
2055 			}
2056 
2057 			slave->delay--;
2058 			break;
2059 
2060 		case BOND_LINK_DOWN:
2061 			if (!link_state)
2062 				continue;
2063 
2064 			slave->link = BOND_LINK_BACK;
2065 			slave->delay = bond->params.updelay;
2066 
2067 			if (slave->delay) {
2068 				pr_info("%s: link status up for interface %s, enabling it in %d ms.\n",
2069 					bond->dev->name, slave->dev->name,
2070 					ignore_updelay ? 0 :
2071 					bond->params.updelay *
2072 					bond->params.miimon);
2073 			}
2074 			/*FALLTHRU*/
2075 		case BOND_LINK_BACK:
2076 			if (!link_state) {
2077 				slave->link = BOND_LINK_DOWN;
2078 				pr_info("%s: link status down again after %d ms for interface %s.\n",
2079 					bond->dev->name,
2080 					(bond->params.updelay - slave->delay) *
2081 					bond->params.miimon,
2082 					slave->dev->name);
2083 
2084 				continue;
2085 			}
2086 
2087 			if (ignore_updelay)
2088 				slave->delay = 0;
2089 
2090 			if (slave->delay <= 0) {
2091 				slave->new_link = BOND_LINK_UP;
2092 				commit++;
2093 				ignore_updelay = false;
2094 				continue;
2095 			}
2096 
2097 			slave->delay--;
2098 			break;
2099 		}
2100 	}
2101 
2102 	return commit;
2103 }
2104 
2105 static void bond_miimon_commit(struct bonding *bond)
2106 {
2107 	struct list_head *iter;
2108 	struct slave *slave;
2109 
2110 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
2111 		switch (slave->new_link) {
2112 		case BOND_LINK_NOCHANGE:
2113 			continue;
2114 
2115 		case BOND_LINK_UP:
2116 			slave->link = BOND_LINK_UP;
2117 			slave->jiffies = jiffies;
2118 
2119 			if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
2120 				/* prevent it from being the active one */
2121 				bond_set_backup_slave(slave);
2122 			} else if (bond->params.mode != BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP) {
2123 				/* make it immediately active */
2124 				bond_set_active_slave(slave);
2125 			} else if (slave != bond->primary_slave) {
2126 				/* prevent it from being the active one */
2127 				bond_set_backup_slave(slave);
2128 			}
2129 
2130 			pr_info("%s: link status definitely up for interface %s, %u Mbps %s duplex.\n",
2131 				bond->dev->name, slave->dev->name,
2132 				slave->speed == SPEED_UNKNOWN ? 0 : slave->speed,
2133 				slave->duplex ? "full" : "half");
2134 
2135 			/* notify ad that the link status has changed */
2136 			if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD)
2137 				bond_3ad_handle_link_change(slave, BOND_LINK_UP);
2138 
2139 			if (bond_is_lb(bond))
2140 				bond_alb_handle_link_change(bond, slave,
2141 							    BOND_LINK_UP);
2142 
2143 			if (!bond->curr_active_slave ||
2144 			    (slave == bond->primary_slave))
2145 				goto do_failover;
2146 
2147 			continue;
2148 
2149 		case BOND_LINK_DOWN:
2150 			if (slave->link_failure_count < UINT_MAX)
2151 				slave->link_failure_count++;
2152 
2153 			slave->link = BOND_LINK_DOWN;
2154 
2155 			if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP ||
2156 			    bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD)
2157 				bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(slave);
2158 
2159 			pr_info("%s: link status definitely down for interface %s, disabling it\n",
2160 				bond->dev->name, slave->dev->name);
2161 
2162 			if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD)
2163 				bond_3ad_handle_link_change(slave,
2164 							    BOND_LINK_DOWN);
2165 
2166 			if (bond_is_lb(bond))
2167 				bond_alb_handle_link_change(bond, slave,
2168 							    BOND_LINK_DOWN);
2169 
2170 			if (slave == bond->curr_active_slave)
2171 				goto do_failover;
2172 
2173 			continue;
2174 
2175 		default:
2176 			pr_err("%s: invalid new link %d on slave %s\n",
2177 			       bond->dev->name, slave->new_link,
2178 			       slave->dev->name);
2179 			slave->new_link = BOND_LINK_NOCHANGE;
2180 
2181 			continue;
2182 		}
2183 
2184 do_failover:
2185 		ASSERT_RTNL();
2186 		block_netpoll_tx();
2187 		write_lock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
2188 		bond_select_active_slave(bond);
2189 		write_unlock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
2190 		unblock_netpoll_tx();
2191 	}
2192 
2193 	bond_set_carrier(bond);
2194 }
2195 
2196 /*
2197  * bond_mii_monitor
2198  *
2199  * Really a wrapper that splits the mii monitor into two phases: an
2200  * inspection, then (if inspection indicates something needs to be done)
2201  * an acquisition of appropriate locks followed by a commit phase to
2202  * implement whatever link state changes are indicated.
2203  */
2204 void bond_mii_monitor(struct work_struct *work)
2205 {
2206 	struct bonding *bond = container_of(work, struct bonding,
2207 					    mii_work.work);
2208 	bool should_notify_peers = false;
2209 	unsigned long delay;
2210 
2211 	read_lock(&bond->lock);
2212 
2213 	delay = msecs_to_jiffies(bond->params.miimon);
2214 
2215 	if (!bond_has_slaves(bond))
2216 		goto re_arm;
2217 
2218 	should_notify_peers = bond_should_notify_peers(bond);
2219 
2220 	if (bond_miimon_inspect(bond)) {
2221 		read_unlock(&bond->lock);
2222 
2223 		/* Race avoidance with bond_close cancel of workqueue */
2224 		if (!rtnl_trylock()) {
2225 			read_lock(&bond->lock);
2226 			delay = 1;
2227 			should_notify_peers = false;
2228 			goto re_arm;
2229 		}
2230 
2231 		read_lock(&bond->lock);
2232 
2233 		bond_miimon_commit(bond);
2234 
2235 		read_unlock(&bond->lock);
2236 		rtnl_unlock();	/* might sleep, hold no other locks */
2237 		read_lock(&bond->lock);
2238 	}
2239 
2240 re_arm:
2241 	if (bond->params.miimon)
2242 		queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->mii_work, delay);
2243 
2244 	read_unlock(&bond->lock);
2245 
2246 	if (should_notify_peers) {
2247 		if (!rtnl_trylock())
2248 			return;
2249 		call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_NOTIFY_PEERS, bond->dev);
2250 		rtnl_unlock();
2251 	}
2252 }
2253 
2254 static bool bond_has_this_ip(struct bonding *bond, __be32 ip)
2255 {
2256 	struct net_device *upper;
2257 	struct list_head *iter;
2258 	bool ret = false;
2259 
2260 	if (ip == bond_confirm_addr(bond->dev, 0, ip))
2261 		return true;
2262 
2263 	rcu_read_lock();
2264 	netdev_for_each_all_upper_dev_rcu(bond->dev, upper, iter) {
2265 		if (ip == bond_confirm_addr(upper, 0, ip)) {
2266 			ret = true;
2267 			break;
2268 		}
2269 	}
2270 	rcu_read_unlock();
2271 
2272 	return ret;
2273 }
2274 
2275 /*
2276  * We go to the (large) trouble of VLAN tagging ARP frames because
2277  * switches in VLAN mode (especially if ports are configured as
2278  * "native" to a VLAN) might not pass non-tagged frames.
2279  */
2280 static void bond_arp_send(struct net_device *slave_dev, int arp_op, __be32 dest_ip, __be32 src_ip, unsigned short vlan_id)
2281 {
2282 	struct sk_buff *skb;
2283 
2284 	pr_debug("arp %d on slave %s: dst %pI4 src %pI4 vid %d\n", arp_op,
2285 		 slave_dev->name, &dest_ip, &src_ip, vlan_id);
2286 
2287 	skb = arp_create(arp_op, ETH_P_ARP, dest_ip, slave_dev, src_ip,
2288 			 NULL, slave_dev->dev_addr, NULL);
2289 
2290 	if (!skb) {
2291 		pr_err("ARP packet allocation failed\n");
2292 		return;
2293 	}
2294 	if (vlan_id) {
2295 		skb = vlan_put_tag(skb, htons(ETH_P_8021Q), vlan_id);
2296 		if (!skb) {
2297 			pr_err("failed to insert VLAN tag\n");
2298 			return;
2299 		}
2300 	}
2301 	arp_xmit(skb);
2302 }
2303 
2304 
2305 static void bond_arp_send_all(struct bonding *bond, struct slave *slave)
2306 {
2307 	struct net_device *upper, *vlan_upper;
2308 	struct list_head *iter, *vlan_iter;
2309 	struct rtable *rt;
2310 	__be32 *targets = bond->params.arp_targets, addr;
2311 	int i, vlan_id;
2312 
2313 	for (i = 0; i < BOND_MAX_ARP_TARGETS && targets[i]; i++) {
2314 		pr_debug("basa: target %pI4\n", &targets[i]);
2315 
2316 		/* Find out through which dev should the packet go */
2317 		rt = ip_route_output(dev_net(bond->dev), targets[i], 0,
2318 				     RTO_ONLINK, 0);
2319 		if (IS_ERR(rt)) {
2320 			pr_debug("%s: no route to arp_ip_target %pI4\n",
2321 				 bond->dev->name, &targets[i]);
2322 			continue;
2323 		}
2324 
2325 		vlan_id = 0;
2326 
2327 		/* bond device itself */
2328 		if (rt->dst.dev == bond->dev)
2329 			goto found;
2330 
2331 		rcu_read_lock();
2332 		/* first we search only for vlan devices. for every vlan
2333 		 * found we verify its upper dev list, searching for the
2334 		 * rt->dst.dev. If found we save the tag of the vlan and
2335 		 * proceed to send the packet.
2336 		 *
2337 		 * TODO: QinQ?
2338 		 */
2339 		netdev_for_each_all_upper_dev_rcu(bond->dev, vlan_upper,
2340 						  vlan_iter) {
2341 			if (!is_vlan_dev(vlan_upper))
2342 				continue;
2343 			netdev_for_each_all_upper_dev_rcu(vlan_upper, upper,
2344 							  iter) {
2345 				if (upper == rt->dst.dev) {
2346 					vlan_id = vlan_dev_vlan_id(vlan_upper);
2347 					rcu_read_unlock();
2348 					goto found;
2349 				}
2350 			}
2351 		}
2352 
2353 		/* if the device we're looking for is not on top of any of
2354 		 * our upper vlans, then just search for any dev that
2355 		 * matches, and in case it's a vlan - save the id
2356 		 */
2357 		netdev_for_each_all_upper_dev_rcu(bond->dev, upper, iter) {
2358 			if (upper == rt->dst.dev) {
2359 				/* if it's a vlan - get its VID */
2360 				if (is_vlan_dev(upper))
2361 					vlan_id = vlan_dev_vlan_id(upper);
2362 
2363 				rcu_read_unlock();
2364 				goto found;
2365 			}
2366 		}
2367 		rcu_read_unlock();
2368 
2369 		/* Not our device - skip */
2370 		pr_debug("%s: no path to arp_ip_target %pI4 via rt.dev %s\n",
2371 			 bond->dev->name, &targets[i],
2372 			 rt->dst.dev ? rt->dst.dev->name : "NULL");
2373 
2374 		ip_rt_put(rt);
2375 		continue;
2376 
2377 found:
2378 		addr = bond_confirm_addr(rt->dst.dev, targets[i], 0);
2379 		ip_rt_put(rt);
2380 		bond_arp_send(slave->dev, ARPOP_REQUEST, targets[i],
2381 			      addr, vlan_id);
2382 	}
2383 }
2384 
2385 static void bond_validate_arp(struct bonding *bond, struct slave *slave, __be32 sip, __be32 tip)
2386 {
2387 	int i;
2388 
2389 	if (!sip || !bond_has_this_ip(bond, tip)) {
2390 		pr_debug("bva: sip %pI4 tip %pI4 not found\n", &sip, &tip);
2391 		return;
2392 	}
2393 
2394 	i = bond_get_targets_ip(bond->params.arp_targets, sip);
2395 	if (i == -1) {
2396 		pr_debug("bva: sip %pI4 not found in targets\n", &sip);
2397 		return;
2398 	}
2399 	slave->last_arp_rx = jiffies;
2400 	slave->target_last_arp_rx[i] = jiffies;
2401 }
2402 
2403 int bond_arp_rcv(const struct sk_buff *skb, struct bonding *bond,
2404 		 struct slave *slave)
2405 {
2406 	struct arphdr *arp = (struct arphdr *)skb->data;
2407 	unsigned char *arp_ptr;
2408 	__be32 sip, tip;
2409 	int alen;
2410 
2411 	if (skb->protocol != __cpu_to_be16(ETH_P_ARP))
2412 		return RX_HANDLER_ANOTHER;
2413 
2414 	read_lock(&bond->lock);
2415 
2416 	if (!slave_do_arp_validate(bond, slave))
2417 		goto out_unlock;
2418 
2419 	alen = arp_hdr_len(bond->dev);
2420 
2421 	pr_debug("bond_arp_rcv: bond %s skb->dev %s\n",
2422 		 bond->dev->name, skb->dev->name);
2423 
2424 	if (alen > skb_headlen(skb)) {
2425 		arp = kmalloc(alen, GFP_ATOMIC);
2426 		if (!arp)
2427 			goto out_unlock;
2428 		if (skb_copy_bits(skb, 0, arp, alen) < 0)
2429 			goto out_unlock;
2430 	}
2431 
2432 	if (arp->ar_hln != bond->dev->addr_len ||
2433 	    skb->pkt_type == PACKET_OTHERHOST ||
2434 	    skb->pkt_type == PACKET_LOOPBACK ||
2435 	    arp->ar_hrd != htons(ARPHRD_ETHER) ||
2436 	    arp->ar_pro != htons(ETH_P_IP) ||
2437 	    arp->ar_pln != 4)
2438 		goto out_unlock;
2439 
2440 	arp_ptr = (unsigned char *)(arp + 1);
2441 	arp_ptr += bond->dev->addr_len;
2442 	memcpy(&sip, arp_ptr, 4);
2443 	arp_ptr += 4 + bond->dev->addr_len;
2444 	memcpy(&tip, arp_ptr, 4);
2445 
2446 	pr_debug("bond_arp_rcv: %s %s/%d av %d sv %d sip %pI4 tip %pI4\n",
2447 		 bond->dev->name, slave->dev->name, bond_slave_state(slave),
2448 		 bond->params.arp_validate, slave_do_arp_validate(bond, slave),
2449 		 &sip, &tip);
2450 
2451 	/*
2452 	 * Backup slaves won't see the ARP reply, but do come through
2453 	 * here for each ARP probe (so we swap the sip/tip to validate
2454 	 * the probe).  In a "redundant switch, common router" type of
2455 	 * configuration, the ARP probe will (hopefully) travel from
2456 	 * the active, through one switch, the router, then the other
2457 	 * switch before reaching the backup.
2458 	 *
2459 	 * We 'trust' the arp requests if there is an active slave and
2460 	 * it received valid arp reply(s) after it became active. This
2461 	 * is done to avoid endless looping when we can't reach the
2462 	 * arp_ip_target and fool ourselves with our own arp requests.
2463 	 */
2464 	if (bond_is_active_slave(slave))
2465 		bond_validate_arp(bond, slave, sip, tip);
2466 	else if (bond->curr_active_slave &&
2467 		 time_after(slave_last_rx(bond, bond->curr_active_slave),
2468 			    bond->curr_active_slave->jiffies))
2469 		bond_validate_arp(bond, slave, tip, sip);
2470 
2471 out_unlock:
2472 	read_unlock(&bond->lock);
2473 	if (arp != (struct arphdr *)skb->data)
2474 		kfree(arp);
2475 	return RX_HANDLER_ANOTHER;
2476 }
2477 
2478 /* function to verify if we're in the arp_interval timeslice, returns true if
2479  * (last_act - arp_interval) <= jiffies <= (last_act + mod * arp_interval +
2480  * arp_interval/2) . the arp_interval/2 is needed for really fast networks.
2481  */
2482 static bool bond_time_in_interval(struct bonding *bond, unsigned long last_act,
2483 				  int mod)
2484 {
2485 	int delta_in_ticks = msecs_to_jiffies(bond->params.arp_interval);
2486 
2487 	return time_in_range(jiffies,
2488 			     last_act - delta_in_ticks,
2489 			     last_act + mod * delta_in_ticks + delta_in_ticks/2);
2490 }
2491 
2492 /*
2493  * this function is called regularly to monitor each slave's link
2494  * ensuring that traffic is being sent and received when arp monitoring
2495  * is used in load-balancing mode. if the adapter has been dormant, then an
2496  * arp is transmitted to generate traffic. see activebackup_arp_monitor for
2497  * arp monitoring in active backup mode.
2498  */
2499 void bond_loadbalance_arp_mon(struct work_struct *work)
2500 {
2501 	struct bonding *bond = container_of(work, struct bonding,
2502 					    arp_work.work);
2503 	struct slave *slave, *oldcurrent;
2504 	struct list_head *iter;
2505 	int do_failover = 0;
2506 
2507 	read_lock(&bond->lock);
2508 
2509 	if (!bond_has_slaves(bond))
2510 		goto re_arm;
2511 
2512 	oldcurrent = bond->curr_active_slave;
2513 	/* see if any of the previous devices are up now (i.e. they have
2514 	 * xmt and rcv traffic). the curr_active_slave does not come into
2515 	 * the picture unless it is null. also, slave->jiffies is not needed
2516 	 * here because we send an arp on each slave and give a slave as
2517 	 * long as it needs to get the tx/rx within the delta.
2518 	 * TODO: what about up/down delay in arp mode? it wasn't here before
2519 	 *       so it can wait
2520 	 */
2521 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
2522 		unsigned long trans_start = dev_trans_start(slave->dev);
2523 
2524 		if (slave->link != BOND_LINK_UP) {
2525 			if (bond_time_in_interval(bond, trans_start, 1) &&
2526 			    bond_time_in_interval(bond, slave->dev->last_rx, 1)) {
2527 
2528 				slave->link  = BOND_LINK_UP;
2529 				bond_set_active_slave(slave);
2530 
2531 				/* primary_slave has no meaning in round-robin
2532 				 * mode. the window of a slave being up and
2533 				 * curr_active_slave being null after enslaving
2534 				 * is closed.
2535 				 */
2536 				if (!oldcurrent) {
2537 					pr_info("%s: link status definitely up for interface %s, ",
2538 						bond->dev->name,
2539 						slave->dev->name);
2540 					do_failover = 1;
2541 				} else {
2542 					pr_info("%s: interface %s is now up\n",
2543 						bond->dev->name,
2544 						slave->dev->name);
2545 				}
2546 			}
2547 		} else {
2548 			/* slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP */
2549 
2550 			/* not all switches will respond to an arp request
2551 			 * when the source ip is 0, so don't take the link down
2552 			 * if we don't know our ip yet
2553 			 */
2554 			if (!bond_time_in_interval(bond, trans_start, 2) ||
2555 			    !bond_time_in_interval(bond, slave->dev->last_rx, 2)) {
2556 
2557 				slave->link  = BOND_LINK_DOWN;
2558 				bond_set_backup_slave(slave);
2559 
2560 				if (slave->link_failure_count < UINT_MAX)
2561 					slave->link_failure_count++;
2562 
2563 				pr_info("%s: interface %s is now down.\n",
2564 					bond->dev->name,
2565 					slave->dev->name);
2566 
2567 				if (slave == oldcurrent)
2568 					do_failover = 1;
2569 			}
2570 		}
2571 
2572 		/* note: if switch is in round-robin mode, all links
2573 		 * must tx arp to ensure all links rx an arp - otherwise
2574 		 * links may oscillate or not come up at all; if switch is
2575 		 * in something like xor mode, there is nothing we can
2576 		 * do - all replies will be rx'ed on same link causing slaves
2577 		 * to be unstable during low/no traffic periods
2578 		 */
2579 		if (IS_UP(slave->dev))
2580 			bond_arp_send_all(bond, slave);
2581 	}
2582 
2583 	if (do_failover) {
2584 		block_netpoll_tx();
2585 		write_lock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
2586 
2587 		bond_select_active_slave(bond);
2588 
2589 		write_unlock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
2590 		unblock_netpoll_tx();
2591 	}
2592 
2593 re_arm:
2594 	if (bond->params.arp_interval)
2595 		queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->arp_work,
2596 				   msecs_to_jiffies(bond->params.arp_interval));
2597 
2598 	read_unlock(&bond->lock);
2599 }
2600 
2601 /*
2602  * Called to inspect slaves for active-backup mode ARP monitor link state
2603  * changes.  Sets new_link in slaves to specify what action should take
2604  * place for the slave.  Returns 0 if no changes are found, >0 if changes
2605  * to link states must be committed.
2606  *
2607  * Called with bond->lock held for read.
2608  */
2609 static int bond_ab_arp_inspect(struct bonding *bond)
2610 {
2611 	unsigned long trans_start, last_rx;
2612 	struct list_head *iter;
2613 	struct slave *slave;
2614 	int commit = 0;
2615 
2616 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
2617 		slave->new_link = BOND_LINK_NOCHANGE;
2618 		last_rx = slave_last_rx(bond, slave);
2619 
2620 		if (slave->link != BOND_LINK_UP) {
2621 			if (bond_time_in_interval(bond, last_rx, 1)) {
2622 				slave->new_link = BOND_LINK_UP;
2623 				commit++;
2624 			}
2625 			continue;
2626 		}
2627 
2628 		/*
2629 		 * Give slaves 2*delta after being enslaved or made
2630 		 * active.  This avoids bouncing, as the last receive
2631 		 * times need a full ARP monitor cycle to be updated.
2632 		 */
2633 		if (bond_time_in_interval(bond, slave->jiffies, 2))
2634 			continue;
2635 
2636 		/*
2637 		 * Backup slave is down if:
2638 		 * - No current_arp_slave AND
2639 		 * - more than 3*delta since last receive AND
2640 		 * - the bond has an IP address
2641 		 *
2642 		 * Note: a non-null current_arp_slave indicates
2643 		 * the curr_active_slave went down and we are
2644 		 * searching for a new one; under this condition
2645 		 * we only take the curr_active_slave down - this
2646 		 * gives each slave a chance to tx/rx traffic
2647 		 * before being taken out
2648 		 */
2649 		if (!bond_is_active_slave(slave) &&
2650 		    !bond->current_arp_slave &&
2651 		    !bond_time_in_interval(bond, last_rx, 3)) {
2652 			slave->new_link = BOND_LINK_DOWN;
2653 			commit++;
2654 		}
2655 
2656 		/*
2657 		 * Active slave is down if:
2658 		 * - more than 2*delta since transmitting OR
2659 		 * - (more than 2*delta since receive AND
2660 		 *    the bond has an IP address)
2661 		 */
2662 		trans_start = dev_trans_start(slave->dev);
2663 		if (bond_is_active_slave(slave) &&
2664 		    (!bond_time_in_interval(bond, trans_start, 2) ||
2665 		     !bond_time_in_interval(bond, last_rx, 2))) {
2666 			slave->new_link = BOND_LINK_DOWN;
2667 			commit++;
2668 		}
2669 	}
2670 
2671 	return commit;
2672 }
2673 
2674 /*
2675  * Called to commit link state changes noted by inspection step of
2676  * active-backup mode ARP monitor.
2677  *
2678  * Called with RTNL and bond->lock for read.
2679  */
2680 static void bond_ab_arp_commit(struct bonding *bond)
2681 {
2682 	unsigned long trans_start;
2683 	struct list_head *iter;
2684 	struct slave *slave;
2685 
2686 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
2687 		switch (slave->new_link) {
2688 		case BOND_LINK_NOCHANGE:
2689 			continue;
2690 
2691 		case BOND_LINK_UP:
2692 			trans_start = dev_trans_start(slave->dev);
2693 			if (bond->curr_active_slave != slave ||
2694 			    (!bond->curr_active_slave &&
2695 			     bond_time_in_interval(bond, trans_start, 1))) {
2696 				slave->link = BOND_LINK_UP;
2697 				if (bond->current_arp_slave) {
2698 					bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(
2699 						bond->current_arp_slave);
2700 					bond->current_arp_slave = NULL;
2701 				}
2702 
2703 				pr_info("%s: link status definitely up for interface %s.\n",
2704 					bond->dev->name, slave->dev->name);
2705 
2706 				if (!bond->curr_active_slave ||
2707 				    (slave == bond->primary_slave))
2708 					goto do_failover;
2709 
2710 			}
2711 
2712 			continue;
2713 
2714 		case BOND_LINK_DOWN:
2715 			if (slave->link_failure_count < UINT_MAX)
2716 				slave->link_failure_count++;
2717 
2718 			slave->link = BOND_LINK_DOWN;
2719 			bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(slave);
2720 
2721 			pr_info("%s: link status definitely down for interface %s, disabling it\n",
2722 				bond->dev->name, slave->dev->name);
2723 
2724 			if (slave == bond->curr_active_slave) {
2725 				bond->current_arp_slave = NULL;
2726 				goto do_failover;
2727 			}
2728 
2729 			continue;
2730 
2731 		default:
2732 			pr_err("%s: impossible: new_link %d on slave %s\n",
2733 			       bond->dev->name, slave->new_link,
2734 			       slave->dev->name);
2735 			continue;
2736 		}
2737 
2738 do_failover:
2739 		ASSERT_RTNL();
2740 		block_netpoll_tx();
2741 		write_lock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
2742 		bond_select_active_slave(bond);
2743 		write_unlock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
2744 		unblock_netpoll_tx();
2745 	}
2746 
2747 	bond_set_carrier(bond);
2748 }
2749 
2750 /*
2751  * Send ARP probes for active-backup mode ARP monitor.
2752  *
2753  * Called with bond->lock held for read.
2754  */
2755 static void bond_ab_arp_probe(struct bonding *bond)
2756 {
2757 	struct slave *slave, *before = NULL, *new_slave = NULL;
2758 	struct list_head *iter;
2759 	bool found = false;
2760 
2761 	read_lock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
2762 
2763 	if (bond->current_arp_slave && bond->curr_active_slave)
2764 		pr_info("PROBE: c_arp %s && cas %s BAD\n",
2765 			bond->current_arp_slave->dev->name,
2766 			bond->curr_active_slave->dev->name);
2767 
2768 	if (bond->curr_active_slave) {
2769 		bond_arp_send_all(bond, bond->curr_active_slave);
2770 		read_unlock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
2771 		return;
2772 	}
2773 
2774 	read_unlock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
2775 
2776 	/* if we don't have a curr_active_slave, search for the next available
2777 	 * backup slave from the current_arp_slave and make it the candidate
2778 	 * for becoming the curr_active_slave
2779 	 */
2780 
2781 	if (!bond->current_arp_slave) {
2782 		bond->current_arp_slave = bond_first_slave(bond);
2783 		if (!bond->current_arp_slave)
2784 			return;
2785 	}
2786 
2787 	bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(bond->current_arp_slave);
2788 
2789 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
2790 		if (!found && !before && IS_UP(slave->dev))
2791 			before = slave;
2792 
2793 		if (found && !new_slave && IS_UP(slave->dev))
2794 			new_slave = slave;
2795 		/* if the link state is up at this point, we
2796 		 * mark it down - this can happen if we have
2797 		 * simultaneous link failures and
2798 		 * reselect_active_interface doesn't make this
2799 		 * one the current slave so it is still marked
2800 		 * up when it is actually down
2801 		 */
2802 		if (!IS_UP(slave->dev) && slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP) {
2803 			slave->link = BOND_LINK_DOWN;
2804 			if (slave->link_failure_count < UINT_MAX)
2805 				slave->link_failure_count++;
2806 
2807 			bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(slave);
2808 
2809 			pr_info("%s: backup interface %s is now down.\n",
2810 				bond->dev->name, slave->dev->name);
2811 		}
2812 		if (slave == bond->current_arp_slave)
2813 			found = true;
2814 	}
2815 
2816 	if (!new_slave && before)
2817 		new_slave = before;
2818 
2819 	if (!new_slave)
2820 		return;
2821 
2822 	new_slave->link = BOND_LINK_BACK;
2823 	bond_set_slave_active_flags(new_slave);
2824 	bond_arp_send_all(bond, new_slave);
2825 	new_slave->jiffies = jiffies;
2826 	bond->current_arp_slave = new_slave;
2827 
2828 }
2829 
2830 void bond_activebackup_arp_mon(struct work_struct *work)
2831 {
2832 	struct bonding *bond = container_of(work, struct bonding,
2833 					    arp_work.work);
2834 	bool should_notify_peers = false;
2835 	int delta_in_ticks;
2836 
2837 	read_lock(&bond->lock);
2838 
2839 	delta_in_ticks = msecs_to_jiffies(bond->params.arp_interval);
2840 
2841 	if (!bond_has_slaves(bond))
2842 		goto re_arm;
2843 
2844 	should_notify_peers = bond_should_notify_peers(bond);
2845 
2846 	if (bond_ab_arp_inspect(bond)) {
2847 		read_unlock(&bond->lock);
2848 
2849 		/* Race avoidance with bond_close flush of workqueue */
2850 		if (!rtnl_trylock()) {
2851 			read_lock(&bond->lock);
2852 			delta_in_ticks = 1;
2853 			should_notify_peers = false;
2854 			goto re_arm;
2855 		}
2856 
2857 		read_lock(&bond->lock);
2858 
2859 		bond_ab_arp_commit(bond);
2860 
2861 		read_unlock(&bond->lock);
2862 		rtnl_unlock();
2863 		read_lock(&bond->lock);
2864 	}
2865 
2866 	bond_ab_arp_probe(bond);
2867 
2868 re_arm:
2869 	if (bond->params.arp_interval)
2870 		queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->arp_work, delta_in_ticks);
2871 
2872 	read_unlock(&bond->lock);
2873 
2874 	if (should_notify_peers) {
2875 		if (!rtnl_trylock())
2876 			return;
2877 		call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_NOTIFY_PEERS, bond->dev);
2878 		rtnl_unlock();
2879 	}
2880 }
2881 
2882 /*-------------------------- netdev event handling --------------------------*/
2883 
2884 /*
2885  * Change device name
2886  */
2887 static int bond_event_changename(struct bonding *bond)
2888 {
2889 	bond_remove_proc_entry(bond);
2890 	bond_create_proc_entry(bond);
2891 
2892 	bond_debug_reregister(bond);
2893 
2894 	return NOTIFY_DONE;
2895 }
2896 
2897 static int bond_master_netdev_event(unsigned long event,
2898 				    struct net_device *bond_dev)
2899 {
2900 	struct bonding *event_bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
2901 
2902 	switch (event) {
2903 	case NETDEV_CHANGENAME:
2904 		return bond_event_changename(event_bond);
2905 	case NETDEV_UNREGISTER:
2906 		bond_remove_proc_entry(event_bond);
2907 		break;
2908 	case NETDEV_REGISTER:
2909 		bond_create_proc_entry(event_bond);
2910 		break;
2911 	case NETDEV_NOTIFY_PEERS:
2912 		if (event_bond->send_peer_notif)
2913 			event_bond->send_peer_notif--;
2914 		break;
2915 	default:
2916 		break;
2917 	}
2918 
2919 	return NOTIFY_DONE;
2920 }
2921 
2922 static int bond_slave_netdev_event(unsigned long event,
2923 				   struct net_device *slave_dev)
2924 {
2925 	struct slave *slave = bond_slave_get_rtnl(slave_dev);
2926 	struct bonding *bond;
2927 	struct net_device *bond_dev;
2928 	u32 old_speed;
2929 	u8 old_duplex;
2930 
2931 	/* A netdev event can be generated while enslaving a device
2932 	 * before netdev_rx_handler_register is called in which case
2933 	 * slave will be NULL
2934 	 */
2935 	if (!slave)
2936 		return NOTIFY_DONE;
2937 	bond_dev = slave->bond->dev;
2938 	bond = slave->bond;
2939 
2940 	switch (event) {
2941 	case NETDEV_UNREGISTER:
2942 		if (bond_dev->type != ARPHRD_ETHER)
2943 			bond_release_and_destroy(bond_dev, slave_dev);
2944 		else
2945 			bond_release(bond_dev, slave_dev);
2946 		break;
2947 	case NETDEV_UP:
2948 	case NETDEV_CHANGE:
2949 		old_speed = slave->speed;
2950 		old_duplex = slave->duplex;
2951 
2952 		bond_update_speed_duplex(slave);
2953 
2954 		if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
2955 			if (old_speed != slave->speed)
2956 				bond_3ad_adapter_speed_changed(slave);
2957 			if (old_duplex != slave->duplex)
2958 				bond_3ad_adapter_duplex_changed(slave);
2959 		}
2960 		break;
2961 	case NETDEV_DOWN:
2962 		/*
2963 		 * ... Or is it this?
2964 		 */
2965 		break;
2966 	case NETDEV_CHANGEMTU:
2967 		/*
2968 		 * TODO: Should slaves be allowed to
2969 		 * independently alter their MTU?  For
2970 		 * an active-backup bond, slaves need
2971 		 * not be the same type of device, so
2972 		 * MTUs may vary.  For other modes,
2973 		 * slaves arguably should have the
2974 		 * same MTUs. To do this, we'd need to
2975 		 * take over the slave's change_mtu
2976 		 * function for the duration of their
2977 		 * servitude.
2978 		 */
2979 		break;
2980 	case NETDEV_CHANGENAME:
2981 		/*
2982 		 * TODO: handle changing the primary's name
2983 		 */
2984 		break;
2985 	case NETDEV_FEAT_CHANGE:
2986 		bond_compute_features(bond);
2987 		break;
2988 	case NETDEV_RESEND_IGMP:
2989 		/* Propagate to master device */
2990 		call_netdevice_notifiers(event, slave->bond->dev);
2991 		break;
2992 	default:
2993 		break;
2994 	}
2995 
2996 	return NOTIFY_DONE;
2997 }
2998 
2999 /*
3000  * bond_netdev_event: handle netdev notifier chain events.
3001  *
3002  * This function receives events for the netdev chain.  The caller (an
3003  * ioctl handler calling blocking_notifier_call_chain) holds the necessary
3004  * locks for us to safely manipulate the slave devices (RTNL lock,
3005  * dev_probe_lock).
3006  */
3007 static int bond_netdev_event(struct notifier_block *this,
3008 			     unsigned long event, void *ptr)
3009 {
3010 	struct net_device *event_dev = netdev_notifier_info_to_dev(ptr);
3011 
3012 	pr_debug("event_dev: %s, event: %lx\n",
3013 		 event_dev ? event_dev->name : "None",
3014 		 event);
3015 
3016 	if (!(event_dev->priv_flags & IFF_BONDING))
3017 		return NOTIFY_DONE;
3018 
3019 	if (event_dev->flags & IFF_MASTER) {
3020 		pr_debug("IFF_MASTER\n");
3021 		return bond_master_netdev_event(event, event_dev);
3022 	}
3023 
3024 	if (event_dev->flags & IFF_SLAVE) {
3025 		pr_debug("IFF_SLAVE\n");
3026 		return bond_slave_netdev_event(event, event_dev);
3027 	}
3028 
3029 	return NOTIFY_DONE;
3030 }
3031 
3032 static struct notifier_block bond_netdev_notifier = {
3033 	.notifier_call = bond_netdev_event,
3034 };
3035 
3036 /*---------------------------- Hashing Policies -----------------------------*/
3037 
3038 /*
3039  * Hash for the output device based upon layer 2 data
3040  */
3041 static int bond_xmit_hash_policy_l2(struct sk_buff *skb, int count)
3042 {
3043 	struct ethhdr *data = (struct ethhdr *)skb->data;
3044 
3045 	if (skb_headlen(skb) >= offsetof(struct ethhdr, h_proto))
3046 		return (data->h_dest[5] ^ data->h_source[5]) % count;
3047 
3048 	return 0;
3049 }
3050 
3051 /*
3052  * Hash for the output device based upon layer 2 and layer 3 data. If
3053  * the packet is not IP, fall back on bond_xmit_hash_policy_l2()
3054  */
3055 static int bond_xmit_hash_policy_l23(struct sk_buff *skb, int count)
3056 {
3057 	const struct ethhdr *data;
3058 	const struct iphdr *iph;
3059 	const struct ipv6hdr *ipv6h;
3060 	u32 v6hash;
3061 	const __be32 *s, *d;
3062 
3063 	if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IP) &&
3064 	    pskb_network_may_pull(skb, sizeof(*iph))) {
3065 		iph = ip_hdr(skb);
3066 		data = (struct ethhdr *)skb->data;
3067 		return ((ntohl(iph->saddr ^ iph->daddr) & 0xffff) ^
3068 			(data->h_dest[5] ^ data->h_source[5])) % count;
3069 	} else if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IPV6) &&
3070 		   pskb_network_may_pull(skb, sizeof(*ipv6h))) {
3071 		ipv6h = ipv6_hdr(skb);
3072 		data = (struct ethhdr *)skb->data;
3073 		s = &ipv6h->saddr.s6_addr32[0];
3074 		d = &ipv6h->daddr.s6_addr32[0];
3075 		v6hash = (s[1] ^ d[1]) ^ (s[2] ^ d[2]) ^ (s[3] ^ d[3]);
3076 		v6hash ^= (v6hash >> 24) ^ (v6hash >> 16) ^ (v6hash >> 8);
3077 		return (v6hash ^ data->h_dest[5] ^ data->h_source[5]) % count;
3078 	}
3079 
3080 	return bond_xmit_hash_policy_l2(skb, count);
3081 }
3082 
3083 /*
3084  * Hash for the output device based upon layer 3 and layer 4 data. If
3085  * the packet is a frag or not TCP or UDP, just use layer 3 data.  If it is
3086  * altogether not IP, fall back on bond_xmit_hash_policy_l2()
3087  */
3088 static int bond_xmit_hash_policy_l34(struct sk_buff *skb, int count)
3089 {
3090 	u32 layer4_xor = 0;
3091 	const struct iphdr *iph;
3092 	const struct ipv6hdr *ipv6h;
3093 	const __be32 *s, *d;
3094 	const __be16 *l4 = NULL;
3095 	__be16 _l4[2];
3096 	int noff = skb_network_offset(skb);
3097 	int poff;
3098 
3099 	if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IP) &&
3100 	    pskb_may_pull(skb, noff + sizeof(*iph))) {
3101 		iph = ip_hdr(skb);
3102 		poff = proto_ports_offset(iph->protocol);
3103 
3104 		if (!ip_is_fragment(iph) && poff >= 0) {
3105 			l4 = skb_header_pointer(skb, noff + (iph->ihl << 2) + poff,
3106 						sizeof(_l4), &_l4);
3107 			if (l4)
3108 				layer4_xor = ntohs(l4[0] ^ l4[1]);
3109 		}
3110 		return (layer4_xor ^
3111 			((ntohl(iph->saddr ^ iph->daddr)) & 0xffff)) % count;
3112 	} else if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IPV6) &&
3113 		   pskb_may_pull(skb, noff + sizeof(*ipv6h))) {
3114 		ipv6h = ipv6_hdr(skb);
3115 		poff = proto_ports_offset(ipv6h->nexthdr);
3116 		if (poff >= 0) {
3117 			l4 = skb_header_pointer(skb, noff + sizeof(*ipv6h) + poff,
3118 						sizeof(_l4), &_l4);
3119 			if (l4)
3120 				layer4_xor = ntohs(l4[0] ^ l4[1]);
3121 		}
3122 		s = &ipv6h->saddr.s6_addr32[0];
3123 		d = &ipv6h->daddr.s6_addr32[0];
3124 		layer4_xor ^= (s[1] ^ d[1]) ^ (s[2] ^ d[2]) ^ (s[3] ^ d[3]);
3125 		layer4_xor ^= (layer4_xor >> 24) ^ (layer4_xor >> 16) ^
3126 			       (layer4_xor >> 8);
3127 		return layer4_xor % count;
3128 	}
3129 
3130 	return bond_xmit_hash_policy_l2(skb, count);
3131 }
3132 
3133 /*-------------------------- Device entry points ----------------------------*/
3134 
3135 static void bond_work_init_all(struct bonding *bond)
3136 {
3137 	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&bond->mcast_work,
3138 			  bond_resend_igmp_join_requests_delayed);
3139 	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&bond->alb_work, bond_alb_monitor);
3140 	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&bond->mii_work, bond_mii_monitor);
3141 	if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP)
3142 		INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&bond->arp_work, bond_activebackup_arp_mon);
3143 	else
3144 		INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&bond->arp_work, bond_loadbalance_arp_mon);
3145 	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&bond->ad_work, bond_3ad_state_machine_handler);
3146 }
3147 
3148 static void bond_work_cancel_all(struct bonding *bond)
3149 {
3150 	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&bond->mii_work);
3151 	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&bond->arp_work);
3152 	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&bond->alb_work);
3153 	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&bond->ad_work);
3154 	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&bond->mcast_work);
3155 }
3156 
3157 static int bond_open(struct net_device *bond_dev)
3158 {
3159 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3160 	struct list_head *iter;
3161 	struct slave *slave;
3162 
3163 	/* reset slave->backup and slave->inactive */
3164 	read_lock(&bond->lock);
3165 	if (bond_has_slaves(bond)) {
3166 		read_lock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
3167 		bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
3168 			if ((bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP)
3169 				&& (slave != bond->curr_active_slave)) {
3170 				bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(slave);
3171 			} else {
3172 				bond_set_slave_active_flags(slave);
3173 			}
3174 		}
3175 		read_unlock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
3176 	}
3177 	read_unlock(&bond->lock);
3178 
3179 	bond_work_init_all(bond);
3180 
3181 	if (bond_is_lb(bond)) {
3182 		/* bond_alb_initialize must be called before the timer
3183 		 * is started.
3184 		 */
3185 		if (bond_alb_initialize(bond, (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_ALB)))
3186 			return -ENOMEM;
3187 		queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->alb_work, 0);
3188 	}
3189 
3190 	if (bond->params.miimon)  /* link check interval, in milliseconds. */
3191 		queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->mii_work, 0);
3192 
3193 	if (bond->params.arp_interval) {  /* arp interval, in milliseconds. */
3194 		queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->arp_work, 0);
3195 		if (bond->params.arp_validate)
3196 			bond->recv_probe = bond_arp_rcv;
3197 	}
3198 
3199 	if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
3200 		queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->ad_work, 0);
3201 		/* register to receive LACPDUs */
3202 		bond->recv_probe = bond_3ad_lacpdu_recv;
3203 		bond_3ad_initiate_agg_selection(bond, 1);
3204 	}
3205 
3206 	return 0;
3207 }
3208 
3209 static int bond_close(struct net_device *bond_dev)
3210 {
3211 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3212 
3213 	bond_work_cancel_all(bond);
3214 	bond->send_peer_notif = 0;
3215 	if (bond_is_lb(bond))
3216 		bond_alb_deinitialize(bond);
3217 	bond->recv_probe = NULL;
3218 
3219 	return 0;
3220 }
3221 
3222 static struct rtnl_link_stats64 *bond_get_stats(struct net_device *bond_dev,
3223 						struct rtnl_link_stats64 *stats)
3224 {
3225 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3226 	struct rtnl_link_stats64 temp;
3227 	struct list_head *iter;
3228 	struct slave *slave;
3229 
3230 	memset(stats, 0, sizeof(*stats));
3231 
3232 	read_lock_bh(&bond->lock);
3233 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
3234 		const struct rtnl_link_stats64 *sstats =
3235 			dev_get_stats(slave->dev, &temp);
3236 
3237 		stats->rx_packets += sstats->rx_packets;
3238 		stats->rx_bytes += sstats->rx_bytes;
3239 		stats->rx_errors += sstats->rx_errors;
3240 		stats->rx_dropped += sstats->rx_dropped;
3241 
3242 		stats->tx_packets += sstats->tx_packets;
3243 		stats->tx_bytes += sstats->tx_bytes;
3244 		stats->tx_errors += sstats->tx_errors;
3245 		stats->tx_dropped += sstats->tx_dropped;
3246 
3247 		stats->multicast += sstats->multicast;
3248 		stats->collisions += sstats->collisions;
3249 
3250 		stats->rx_length_errors += sstats->rx_length_errors;
3251 		stats->rx_over_errors += sstats->rx_over_errors;
3252 		stats->rx_crc_errors += sstats->rx_crc_errors;
3253 		stats->rx_frame_errors += sstats->rx_frame_errors;
3254 		stats->rx_fifo_errors += sstats->rx_fifo_errors;
3255 		stats->rx_missed_errors += sstats->rx_missed_errors;
3256 
3257 		stats->tx_aborted_errors += sstats->tx_aborted_errors;
3258 		stats->tx_carrier_errors += sstats->tx_carrier_errors;
3259 		stats->tx_fifo_errors += sstats->tx_fifo_errors;
3260 		stats->tx_heartbeat_errors += sstats->tx_heartbeat_errors;
3261 		stats->tx_window_errors += sstats->tx_window_errors;
3262 	}
3263 	read_unlock_bh(&bond->lock);
3264 
3265 	return stats;
3266 }
3267 
3268 static int bond_do_ioctl(struct net_device *bond_dev, struct ifreq *ifr, int cmd)
3269 {
3270 	struct net_device *slave_dev = NULL;
3271 	struct ifbond k_binfo;
3272 	struct ifbond __user *u_binfo = NULL;
3273 	struct ifslave k_sinfo;
3274 	struct ifslave __user *u_sinfo = NULL;
3275 	struct mii_ioctl_data *mii = NULL;
3276 	struct net *net;
3277 	int res = 0;
3278 
3279 	pr_debug("bond_ioctl: master=%s, cmd=%d\n", bond_dev->name, cmd);
3280 
3281 	switch (cmd) {
3282 	case SIOCGMIIPHY:
3283 		mii = if_mii(ifr);
3284 		if (!mii)
3285 			return -EINVAL;
3286 
3287 		mii->phy_id = 0;
3288 		/* Fall Through */
3289 	case SIOCGMIIREG:
3290 		/*
3291 		 * We do this again just in case we were called by SIOCGMIIREG
3292 		 * instead of SIOCGMIIPHY.
3293 		 */
3294 		mii = if_mii(ifr);
3295 		if (!mii)
3296 			return -EINVAL;
3297 
3298 
3299 		if (mii->reg_num == 1) {
3300 			struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3301 			mii->val_out = 0;
3302 			read_lock(&bond->lock);
3303 			read_lock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
3304 			if (netif_carrier_ok(bond->dev))
3305 				mii->val_out = BMSR_LSTATUS;
3306 
3307 			read_unlock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
3308 			read_unlock(&bond->lock);
3309 		}
3310 
3311 		return 0;
3312 	case BOND_INFO_QUERY_OLD:
3313 	case SIOCBONDINFOQUERY:
3314 		u_binfo = (struct ifbond __user *)ifr->ifr_data;
3315 
3316 		if (copy_from_user(&k_binfo, u_binfo, sizeof(ifbond)))
3317 			return -EFAULT;
3318 
3319 		res = bond_info_query(bond_dev, &k_binfo);
3320 		if (res == 0 &&
3321 		    copy_to_user(u_binfo, &k_binfo, sizeof(ifbond)))
3322 			return -EFAULT;
3323 
3324 		return res;
3325 	case BOND_SLAVE_INFO_QUERY_OLD:
3326 	case SIOCBONDSLAVEINFOQUERY:
3327 		u_sinfo = (struct ifslave __user *)ifr->ifr_data;
3328 
3329 		if (copy_from_user(&k_sinfo, u_sinfo, sizeof(ifslave)))
3330 			return -EFAULT;
3331 
3332 		res = bond_slave_info_query(bond_dev, &k_sinfo);
3333 		if (res == 0 &&
3334 		    copy_to_user(u_sinfo, &k_sinfo, sizeof(ifslave)))
3335 			return -EFAULT;
3336 
3337 		return res;
3338 	default:
3339 		/* Go on */
3340 		break;
3341 	}
3342 
3343 	net = dev_net(bond_dev);
3344 
3345 	if (!ns_capable(net->user_ns, CAP_NET_ADMIN))
3346 		return -EPERM;
3347 
3348 	slave_dev = dev_get_by_name(net, ifr->ifr_slave);
3349 
3350 	pr_debug("slave_dev=%p:\n", slave_dev);
3351 
3352 	if (!slave_dev)
3353 		res = -ENODEV;
3354 	else {
3355 		pr_debug("slave_dev->name=%s:\n", slave_dev->name);
3356 		switch (cmd) {
3357 		case BOND_ENSLAVE_OLD:
3358 		case SIOCBONDENSLAVE:
3359 			res = bond_enslave(bond_dev, slave_dev);
3360 			break;
3361 		case BOND_RELEASE_OLD:
3362 		case SIOCBONDRELEASE:
3363 			res = bond_release(bond_dev, slave_dev);
3364 			break;
3365 		case BOND_SETHWADDR_OLD:
3366 		case SIOCBONDSETHWADDR:
3367 			bond_set_dev_addr(bond_dev, slave_dev);
3368 			res = 0;
3369 			break;
3370 		case BOND_CHANGE_ACTIVE_OLD:
3371 		case SIOCBONDCHANGEACTIVE:
3372 			res = bond_ioctl_change_active(bond_dev, slave_dev);
3373 			break;
3374 		default:
3375 			res = -EOPNOTSUPP;
3376 		}
3377 
3378 		dev_put(slave_dev);
3379 	}
3380 
3381 	return res;
3382 }
3383 
3384 static void bond_change_rx_flags(struct net_device *bond_dev, int change)
3385 {
3386 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3387 
3388 	if (change & IFF_PROMISC)
3389 		bond_set_promiscuity(bond,
3390 				     bond_dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC ? 1 : -1);
3391 
3392 	if (change & IFF_ALLMULTI)
3393 		bond_set_allmulti(bond,
3394 				  bond_dev->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI ? 1 : -1);
3395 }
3396 
3397 static void bond_set_rx_mode(struct net_device *bond_dev)
3398 {
3399 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3400 	struct list_head *iter;
3401 	struct slave *slave;
3402 
3403 
3404 	rcu_read_lock();
3405 	if (USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode)) {
3406 		slave = rcu_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave);
3407 		if (slave) {
3408 			dev_uc_sync(slave->dev, bond_dev);
3409 			dev_mc_sync(slave->dev, bond_dev);
3410 		}
3411 	} else {
3412 		bond_for_each_slave_rcu(bond, slave, iter) {
3413 			dev_uc_sync_multiple(slave->dev, bond_dev);
3414 			dev_mc_sync_multiple(slave->dev, bond_dev);
3415 		}
3416 	}
3417 	rcu_read_unlock();
3418 }
3419 
3420 static int bond_neigh_init(struct neighbour *n)
3421 {
3422 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(n->dev);
3423 	const struct net_device_ops *slave_ops;
3424 	struct neigh_parms parms;
3425 	struct slave *slave;
3426 	int ret;
3427 
3428 	slave = bond_first_slave(bond);
3429 	if (!slave)
3430 		return 0;
3431 	slave_ops = slave->dev->netdev_ops;
3432 	if (!slave_ops->ndo_neigh_setup)
3433 		return 0;
3434 
3435 	parms.neigh_setup = NULL;
3436 	parms.neigh_cleanup = NULL;
3437 	ret = slave_ops->ndo_neigh_setup(slave->dev, &parms);
3438 	if (ret)
3439 		return ret;
3440 
3441 	/*
3442 	 * Assign slave's neigh_cleanup to neighbour in case cleanup is called
3443 	 * after the last slave has been detached.  Assumes that all slaves
3444 	 * utilize the same neigh_cleanup (true at this writing as only user
3445 	 * is ipoib).
3446 	 */
3447 	n->parms->neigh_cleanup = parms.neigh_cleanup;
3448 
3449 	if (!parms.neigh_setup)
3450 		return 0;
3451 
3452 	return parms.neigh_setup(n);
3453 }
3454 
3455 /*
3456  * The bonding ndo_neigh_setup is called at init time beofre any
3457  * slave exists. So we must declare proxy setup function which will
3458  * be used at run time to resolve the actual slave neigh param setup.
3459  *
3460  * It's also called by master devices (such as vlans) to setup their
3461  * underlying devices. In that case - do nothing, we're already set up from
3462  * our init.
3463  */
3464 static int bond_neigh_setup(struct net_device *dev,
3465 			    struct neigh_parms *parms)
3466 {
3467 	/* modify only our neigh_parms */
3468 	if (parms->dev == dev)
3469 		parms->neigh_setup = bond_neigh_init;
3470 
3471 	return 0;
3472 }
3473 
3474 /*
3475  * Change the MTU of all of a master's slaves to match the master
3476  */
3477 static int bond_change_mtu(struct net_device *bond_dev, int new_mtu)
3478 {
3479 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3480 	struct slave *slave, *rollback_slave;
3481 	struct list_head *iter;
3482 	int res = 0;
3483 
3484 	pr_debug("bond=%p, name=%s, new_mtu=%d\n", bond,
3485 		 (bond_dev ? bond_dev->name : "None"), new_mtu);
3486 
3487 	/* Can't hold bond->lock with bh disabled here since
3488 	 * some base drivers panic. On the other hand we can't
3489 	 * hold bond->lock without bh disabled because we'll
3490 	 * deadlock. The only solution is to rely on the fact
3491 	 * that we're under rtnl_lock here, and the slaves
3492 	 * list won't change. This doesn't solve the problem
3493 	 * of setting the slave's MTU while it is
3494 	 * transmitting, but the assumption is that the base
3495 	 * driver can handle that.
3496 	 *
3497 	 * TODO: figure out a way to safely iterate the slaves
3498 	 * list, but without holding a lock around the actual
3499 	 * call to the base driver.
3500 	 */
3501 
3502 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
3503 		pr_debug("s %p c_m %p\n",
3504 			 slave,
3505 			 slave->dev->netdev_ops->ndo_change_mtu);
3506 
3507 		res = dev_set_mtu(slave->dev, new_mtu);
3508 
3509 		if (res) {
3510 			/* If we failed to set the slave's mtu to the new value
3511 			 * we must abort the operation even in ACTIVE_BACKUP
3512 			 * mode, because if we allow the backup slaves to have
3513 			 * different mtu values than the active slave we'll
3514 			 * need to change their mtu when doing a failover. That
3515 			 * means changing their mtu from timer context, which
3516 			 * is probably not a good idea.
3517 			 */
3518 			pr_debug("err %d %s\n", res, slave->dev->name);
3519 			goto unwind;
3520 		}
3521 	}
3522 
3523 	bond_dev->mtu = new_mtu;
3524 
3525 	return 0;
3526 
3527 unwind:
3528 	/* unwind from head to the slave that failed */
3529 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, rollback_slave, iter) {
3530 		int tmp_res;
3531 
3532 		if (rollback_slave == slave)
3533 			break;
3534 
3535 		tmp_res = dev_set_mtu(rollback_slave->dev, bond_dev->mtu);
3536 		if (tmp_res) {
3537 			pr_debug("unwind err %d dev %s\n",
3538 				 tmp_res, rollback_slave->dev->name);
3539 		}
3540 	}
3541 
3542 	return res;
3543 }
3544 
3545 /*
3546  * Change HW address
3547  *
3548  * Note that many devices must be down to change the HW address, and
3549  * downing the master releases all slaves.  We can make bonds full of
3550  * bonding devices to test this, however.
3551  */
3552 static int bond_set_mac_address(struct net_device *bond_dev, void *addr)
3553 {
3554 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3555 	struct slave *slave, *rollback_slave;
3556 	struct sockaddr *sa = addr, tmp_sa;
3557 	struct list_head *iter;
3558 	int res = 0;
3559 
3560 	if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_ALB)
3561 		return bond_alb_set_mac_address(bond_dev, addr);
3562 
3563 
3564 	pr_debug("bond=%p, name=%s\n",
3565 		 bond, bond_dev ? bond_dev->name : "None");
3566 
3567 	/* If fail_over_mac is enabled, do nothing and return success.
3568 	 * Returning an error causes ifenslave to fail.
3569 	 */
3570 	if (bond->params.fail_over_mac)
3571 		return 0;
3572 
3573 	if (!is_valid_ether_addr(sa->sa_data))
3574 		return -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
3575 
3576 	/* Can't hold bond->lock with bh disabled here since
3577 	 * some base drivers panic. On the other hand we can't
3578 	 * hold bond->lock without bh disabled because we'll
3579 	 * deadlock. The only solution is to rely on the fact
3580 	 * that we're under rtnl_lock here, and the slaves
3581 	 * list won't change. This doesn't solve the problem
3582 	 * of setting the slave's hw address while it is
3583 	 * transmitting, but the assumption is that the base
3584 	 * driver can handle that.
3585 	 *
3586 	 * TODO: figure out a way to safely iterate the slaves
3587 	 * list, but without holding a lock around the actual
3588 	 * call to the base driver.
3589 	 */
3590 
3591 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
3592 		const struct net_device_ops *slave_ops = slave->dev->netdev_ops;
3593 		pr_debug("slave %p %s\n", slave, slave->dev->name);
3594 
3595 		if (slave_ops->ndo_set_mac_address == NULL) {
3596 			res = -EOPNOTSUPP;
3597 			pr_debug("EOPNOTSUPP %s\n", slave->dev->name);
3598 			goto unwind;
3599 		}
3600 
3601 		res = dev_set_mac_address(slave->dev, addr);
3602 		if (res) {
3603 			/* TODO: consider downing the slave
3604 			 * and retry ?
3605 			 * User should expect communications
3606 			 * breakage anyway until ARP finish
3607 			 * updating, so...
3608 			 */
3609 			pr_debug("err %d %s\n", res, slave->dev->name);
3610 			goto unwind;
3611 		}
3612 	}
3613 
3614 	/* success */
3615 	memcpy(bond_dev->dev_addr, sa->sa_data, bond_dev->addr_len);
3616 	return 0;
3617 
3618 unwind:
3619 	memcpy(tmp_sa.sa_data, bond_dev->dev_addr, bond_dev->addr_len);
3620 	tmp_sa.sa_family = bond_dev->type;
3621 
3622 	/* unwind from head to the slave that failed */
3623 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, rollback_slave, iter) {
3624 		int tmp_res;
3625 
3626 		if (rollback_slave == slave)
3627 			break;
3628 
3629 		tmp_res = dev_set_mac_address(rollback_slave->dev, &tmp_sa);
3630 		if (tmp_res) {
3631 			pr_debug("unwind err %d dev %s\n",
3632 				 tmp_res, rollback_slave->dev->name);
3633 		}
3634 	}
3635 
3636 	return res;
3637 }
3638 
3639 /**
3640  * bond_xmit_slave_id - transmit skb through slave with slave_id
3641  * @bond: bonding device that is transmitting
3642  * @skb: buffer to transmit
3643  * @slave_id: slave id up to slave_cnt-1 through which to transmit
3644  *
3645  * This function tries to transmit through slave with slave_id but in case
3646  * it fails, it tries to find the first available slave for transmission.
3647  * The skb is consumed in all cases, thus the function is void.
3648  */
3649 void bond_xmit_slave_id(struct bonding *bond, struct sk_buff *skb, int slave_id)
3650 {
3651 	struct list_head *iter;
3652 	struct slave *slave;
3653 	int i = slave_id;
3654 
3655 	/* Here we start from the slave with slave_id */
3656 	bond_for_each_slave_rcu(bond, slave, iter) {
3657 		if (--i < 0) {
3658 			if (slave_can_tx(slave)) {
3659 				bond_dev_queue_xmit(bond, skb, slave->dev);
3660 				return;
3661 			}
3662 		}
3663 	}
3664 
3665 	/* Here we start from the first slave up to slave_id */
3666 	i = slave_id;
3667 	bond_for_each_slave_rcu(bond, slave, iter) {
3668 		if (--i < 0)
3669 			break;
3670 		if (slave_can_tx(slave)) {
3671 			bond_dev_queue_xmit(bond, skb, slave->dev);
3672 			return;
3673 		}
3674 	}
3675 	/* no slave that can tx has been found */
3676 	kfree_skb(skb);
3677 }
3678 
3679 static int bond_xmit_roundrobin(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *bond_dev)
3680 {
3681 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3682 	struct iphdr *iph = ip_hdr(skb);
3683 	struct slave *slave;
3684 
3685 	/*
3686 	 * Start with the curr_active_slave that joined the bond as the
3687 	 * default for sending IGMP traffic.  For failover purposes one
3688 	 * needs to maintain some consistency for the interface that will
3689 	 * send the join/membership reports.  The curr_active_slave found
3690 	 * will send all of this type of traffic.
3691 	 */
3692 	if (iph->protocol == IPPROTO_IGMP && skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IP)) {
3693 		slave = rcu_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave);
3694 		if (slave && slave_can_tx(slave))
3695 			bond_dev_queue_xmit(bond, skb, slave->dev);
3696 		else
3697 			bond_xmit_slave_id(bond, skb, 0);
3698 	} else {
3699 		bond_xmit_slave_id(bond, skb,
3700 				   bond->rr_tx_counter++ % bond->slave_cnt);
3701 	}
3702 
3703 	return NETDEV_TX_OK;
3704 }
3705 
3706 /*
3707  * in active-backup mode, we know that bond->curr_active_slave is always valid if
3708  * the bond has a usable interface.
3709  */
3710 static int bond_xmit_activebackup(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *bond_dev)
3711 {
3712 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3713 	struct slave *slave;
3714 
3715 	slave = rcu_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave);
3716 	if (slave)
3717 		bond_dev_queue_xmit(bond, skb, slave->dev);
3718 	else
3719 		kfree_skb(skb);
3720 
3721 	return NETDEV_TX_OK;
3722 }
3723 
3724 /*
3725  * In bond_xmit_xor() , we determine the output device by using a pre-
3726  * determined xmit_hash_policy(), If the selected device is not enabled,
3727  * find the next active slave.
3728  */
3729 static int bond_xmit_xor(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *bond_dev)
3730 {
3731 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3732 
3733 	bond_xmit_slave_id(bond, skb,
3734 			   bond->xmit_hash_policy(skb, bond->slave_cnt));
3735 
3736 	return NETDEV_TX_OK;
3737 }
3738 
3739 /* in broadcast mode, we send everything to all usable interfaces. */
3740 static int bond_xmit_broadcast(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *bond_dev)
3741 {
3742 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3743 	struct slave *slave = NULL;
3744 	struct list_head *iter;
3745 
3746 	bond_for_each_slave_rcu(bond, slave, iter) {
3747 		if (bond_is_last_slave(bond, slave))
3748 			break;
3749 		if (IS_UP(slave->dev) && slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP) {
3750 			struct sk_buff *skb2 = skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
3751 
3752 			if (!skb2) {
3753 				pr_err("%s: Error: bond_xmit_broadcast(): skb_clone() failed\n",
3754 				       bond_dev->name);
3755 				continue;
3756 			}
3757 			/* bond_dev_queue_xmit always returns 0 */
3758 			bond_dev_queue_xmit(bond, skb2, slave->dev);
3759 		}
3760 	}
3761 	if (slave && IS_UP(slave->dev) && slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP)
3762 		bond_dev_queue_xmit(bond, skb, slave->dev);
3763 	else
3764 		kfree_skb(skb);
3765 
3766 	return NETDEV_TX_OK;
3767 }
3768 
3769 /*------------------------- Device initialization ---------------------------*/
3770 
3771 static void bond_set_xmit_hash_policy(struct bonding *bond)
3772 {
3773 	switch (bond->params.xmit_policy) {
3774 	case BOND_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER23:
3775 		bond->xmit_hash_policy = bond_xmit_hash_policy_l23;
3776 		break;
3777 	case BOND_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER34:
3778 		bond->xmit_hash_policy = bond_xmit_hash_policy_l34;
3779 		break;
3780 	case BOND_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER2:
3781 	default:
3782 		bond->xmit_hash_policy = bond_xmit_hash_policy_l2;
3783 		break;
3784 	}
3785 }
3786 
3787 /*
3788  * Lookup the slave that corresponds to a qid
3789  */
3790 static inline int bond_slave_override(struct bonding *bond,
3791 				      struct sk_buff *skb)
3792 {
3793 	struct slave *slave = NULL;
3794 	struct slave *check_slave;
3795 	struct list_head *iter;
3796 	int res = 1;
3797 
3798 	if (!skb->queue_mapping)
3799 		return 1;
3800 
3801 	/* Find out if any slaves have the same mapping as this skb. */
3802 	bond_for_each_slave_rcu(bond, check_slave, iter) {
3803 		if (check_slave->queue_id == skb->queue_mapping) {
3804 			slave = check_slave;
3805 			break;
3806 		}
3807 	}
3808 
3809 	/* If the slave isn't UP, use default transmit policy. */
3810 	if (slave && slave->queue_id && IS_UP(slave->dev) &&
3811 	    (slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP)) {
3812 		res = bond_dev_queue_xmit(bond, skb, slave->dev);
3813 	}
3814 
3815 	return res;
3816 }
3817 
3818 
3819 static u16 bond_select_queue(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb)
3820 {
3821 	/*
3822 	 * This helper function exists to help dev_pick_tx get the correct
3823 	 * destination queue.  Using a helper function skips a call to
3824 	 * skb_tx_hash and will put the skbs in the queue we expect on their
3825 	 * way down to the bonding driver.
3826 	 */
3827 	u16 txq = skb_rx_queue_recorded(skb) ? skb_get_rx_queue(skb) : 0;
3828 
3829 	/*
3830 	 * Save the original txq to restore before passing to the driver
3831 	 */
3832 	qdisc_skb_cb(skb)->slave_dev_queue_mapping = skb->queue_mapping;
3833 
3834 	if (unlikely(txq >= dev->real_num_tx_queues)) {
3835 		do {
3836 			txq -= dev->real_num_tx_queues;
3837 		} while (txq >= dev->real_num_tx_queues);
3838 	}
3839 	return txq;
3840 }
3841 
3842 static netdev_tx_t __bond_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
3843 {
3844 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(dev);
3845 
3846 	if (TX_QUEUE_OVERRIDE(bond->params.mode)) {
3847 		if (!bond_slave_override(bond, skb))
3848 			return NETDEV_TX_OK;
3849 	}
3850 
3851 	switch (bond->params.mode) {
3852 	case BOND_MODE_ROUNDROBIN:
3853 		return bond_xmit_roundrobin(skb, dev);
3854 	case BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP:
3855 		return bond_xmit_activebackup(skb, dev);
3856 	case BOND_MODE_XOR:
3857 		return bond_xmit_xor(skb, dev);
3858 	case BOND_MODE_BROADCAST:
3859 		return bond_xmit_broadcast(skb, dev);
3860 	case BOND_MODE_8023AD:
3861 		return bond_3ad_xmit_xor(skb, dev);
3862 	case BOND_MODE_ALB:
3863 	case BOND_MODE_TLB:
3864 		return bond_alb_xmit(skb, dev);
3865 	default:
3866 		/* Should never happen, mode already checked */
3867 		pr_err("%s: Error: Unknown bonding mode %d\n",
3868 		       dev->name, bond->params.mode);
3869 		WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
3870 		kfree_skb(skb);
3871 		return NETDEV_TX_OK;
3872 	}
3873 }
3874 
3875 static netdev_tx_t bond_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
3876 {
3877 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(dev);
3878 	netdev_tx_t ret = NETDEV_TX_OK;
3879 
3880 	/*
3881 	 * If we risk deadlock from transmitting this in the
3882 	 * netpoll path, tell netpoll to queue the frame for later tx
3883 	 */
3884 	if (is_netpoll_tx_blocked(dev))
3885 		return NETDEV_TX_BUSY;
3886 
3887 	rcu_read_lock();
3888 	if (bond_has_slaves(bond))
3889 		ret = __bond_start_xmit(skb, dev);
3890 	else
3891 		kfree_skb(skb);
3892 	rcu_read_unlock();
3893 
3894 	return ret;
3895 }
3896 
3897 /*
3898  * set bond mode specific net device operations
3899  */
3900 void bond_set_mode_ops(struct bonding *bond, int mode)
3901 {
3902 	struct net_device *bond_dev = bond->dev;
3903 
3904 	switch (mode) {
3905 	case BOND_MODE_ROUNDROBIN:
3906 		break;
3907 	case BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP:
3908 		break;
3909 	case BOND_MODE_XOR:
3910 		bond_set_xmit_hash_policy(bond);
3911 		break;
3912 	case BOND_MODE_BROADCAST:
3913 		break;
3914 	case BOND_MODE_8023AD:
3915 		bond_set_xmit_hash_policy(bond);
3916 		break;
3917 	case BOND_MODE_ALB:
3918 		/* FALLTHRU */
3919 	case BOND_MODE_TLB:
3920 		break;
3921 	default:
3922 		/* Should never happen, mode already checked */
3923 		pr_err("%s: Error: Unknown bonding mode %d\n",
3924 		       bond_dev->name, mode);
3925 		break;
3926 	}
3927 }
3928 
3929 static int bond_ethtool_get_settings(struct net_device *bond_dev,
3930 				     struct ethtool_cmd *ecmd)
3931 {
3932 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3933 	unsigned long speed = 0;
3934 	struct list_head *iter;
3935 	struct slave *slave;
3936 
3937 	ecmd->duplex = DUPLEX_UNKNOWN;
3938 	ecmd->port = PORT_OTHER;
3939 
3940 	/* Since SLAVE_IS_OK returns false for all inactive or down slaves, we
3941 	 * do not need to check mode.  Though link speed might not represent
3942 	 * the true receive or transmit bandwidth (not all modes are symmetric)
3943 	 * this is an accurate maximum.
3944 	 */
3945 	read_lock(&bond->lock);
3946 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
3947 		if (SLAVE_IS_OK(slave)) {
3948 			if (slave->speed != SPEED_UNKNOWN)
3949 				speed += slave->speed;
3950 			if (ecmd->duplex == DUPLEX_UNKNOWN &&
3951 			    slave->duplex != DUPLEX_UNKNOWN)
3952 				ecmd->duplex = slave->duplex;
3953 		}
3954 	}
3955 	ethtool_cmd_speed_set(ecmd, speed ? : SPEED_UNKNOWN);
3956 	read_unlock(&bond->lock);
3957 
3958 	return 0;
3959 }
3960 
3961 static void bond_ethtool_get_drvinfo(struct net_device *bond_dev,
3962 				     struct ethtool_drvinfo *drvinfo)
3963 {
3964 	strlcpy(drvinfo->driver, DRV_NAME, sizeof(drvinfo->driver));
3965 	strlcpy(drvinfo->version, DRV_VERSION, sizeof(drvinfo->version));
3966 	snprintf(drvinfo->fw_version, sizeof(drvinfo->fw_version), "%d",
3967 		 BOND_ABI_VERSION);
3968 }
3969 
3970 static const struct ethtool_ops bond_ethtool_ops = {
3971 	.get_drvinfo		= bond_ethtool_get_drvinfo,
3972 	.get_settings		= bond_ethtool_get_settings,
3973 	.get_link		= ethtool_op_get_link,
3974 };
3975 
3976 static const struct net_device_ops bond_netdev_ops = {
3977 	.ndo_init		= bond_init,
3978 	.ndo_uninit		= bond_uninit,
3979 	.ndo_open		= bond_open,
3980 	.ndo_stop		= bond_close,
3981 	.ndo_start_xmit		= bond_start_xmit,
3982 	.ndo_select_queue	= bond_select_queue,
3983 	.ndo_get_stats64	= bond_get_stats,
3984 	.ndo_do_ioctl		= bond_do_ioctl,
3985 	.ndo_change_rx_flags	= bond_change_rx_flags,
3986 	.ndo_set_rx_mode	= bond_set_rx_mode,
3987 	.ndo_change_mtu		= bond_change_mtu,
3988 	.ndo_set_mac_address	= bond_set_mac_address,
3989 	.ndo_neigh_setup	= bond_neigh_setup,
3990 	.ndo_vlan_rx_add_vid	= bond_vlan_rx_add_vid,
3991 	.ndo_vlan_rx_kill_vid	= bond_vlan_rx_kill_vid,
3992 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER
3993 	.ndo_netpoll_setup	= bond_netpoll_setup,
3994 	.ndo_netpoll_cleanup	= bond_netpoll_cleanup,
3995 	.ndo_poll_controller	= bond_poll_controller,
3996 #endif
3997 	.ndo_add_slave		= bond_enslave,
3998 	.ndo_del_slave		= bond_release,
3999 	.ndo_fix_features	= bond_fix_features,
4000 };
4001 
4002 static const struct device_type bond_type = {
4003 	.name = "bond",
4004 };
4005 
4006 static void bond_destructor(struct net_device *bond_dev)
4007 {
4008 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
4009 	if (bond->wq)
4010 		destroy_workqueue(bond->wq);
4011 	free_netdev(bond_dev);
4012 }
4013 
4014 static void bond_setup(struct net_device *bond_dev)
4015 {
4016 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
4017 
4018 	/* initialize rwlocks */
4019 	rwlock_init(&bond->lock);
4020 	rwlock_init(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
4021 	bond->params = bonding_defaults;
4022 
4023 	/* Initialize pointers */
4024 	bond->dev = bond_dev;
4025 
4026 	/* Initialize the device entry points */
4027 	ether_setup(bond_dev);
4028 	bond_dev->netdev_ops = &bond_netdev_ops;
4029 	bond_dev->ethtool_ops = &bond_ethtool_ops;
4030 	bond_set_mode_ops(bond, bond->params.mode);
4031 
4032 	bond_dev->destructor = bond_destructor;
4033 
4034 	SET_NETDEV_DEVTYPE(bond_dev, &bond_type);
4035 
4036 	/* Initialize the device options */
4037 	bond_dev->tx_queue_len = 0;
4038 	bond_dev->flags |= IFF_MASTER|IFF_MULTICAST;
4039 	bond_dev->priv_flags |= IFF_BONDING;
4040 	bond_dev->priv_flags &= ~(IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE | IFF_TX_SKB_SHARING);
4041 
4042 	/* At first, we block adding VLANs. That's the only way to
4043 	 * prevent problems that occur when adding VLANs over an
4044 	 * empty bond. The block will be removed once non-challenged
4045 	 * slaves are enslaved.
4046 	 */
4047 	bond_dev->features |= NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED;
4048 
4049 	/* don't acquire bond device's netif_tx_lock when
4050 	 * transmitting */
4051 	bond_dev->features |= NETIF_F_LLTX;
4052 
4053 	/* By default, we declare the bond to be fully
4054 	 * VLAN hardware accelerated capable. Special
4055 	 * care is taken in the various xmit functions
4056 	 * when there are slaves that are not hw accel
4057 	 * capable
4058 	 */
4059 
4060 	bond_dev->hw_features = BOND_VLAN_FEATURES |
4061 				NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_CTAG_TX |
4062 				NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_CTAG_RX |
4063 				NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_CTAG_FILTER;
4064 
4065 	bond_dev->hw_features &= ~(NETIF_F_ALL_CSUM & ~NETIF_F_HW_CSUM);
4066 	bond_dev->features |= bond_dev->hw_features;
4067 }
4068 
4069 /*
4070 * Destroy a bonding device.
4071 * Must be under rtnl_lock when this function is called.
4072 */
4073 static void bond_uninit(struct net_device *bond_dev)
4074 {
4075 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
4076 	struct list_head *iter;
4077 	struct slave *slave;
4078 
4079 	bond_netpoll_cleanup(bond_dev);
4080 
4081 	/* Release the bonded slaves */
4082 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter)
4083 		__bond_release_one(bond_dev, slave->dev, true);
4084 	pr_info("%s: released all slaves\n", bond_dev->name);
4085 
4086 	list_del(&bond->bond_list);
4087 
4088 	bond_debug_unregister(bond);
4089 }
4090 
4091 /*------------------------- Module initialization ---------------------------*/
4092 
4093 /*
4094  * Convert string input module parms.  Accept either the
4095  * number of the mode or its string name.  A bit complicated because
4096  * some mode names are substrings of other names, and calls from sysfs
4097  * may have whitespace in the name (trailing newlines, for example).
4098  */
4099 int bond_parse_parm(const char *buf, const struct bond_parm_tbl *tbl)
4100 {
4101 	int modeint = -1, i, rv;
4102 	char *p, modestr[BOND_MAX_MODENAME_LEN + 1] = { 0, };
4103 
4104 	for (p = (char *)buf; *p; p++)
4105 		if (!(isdigit(*p) || isspace(*p)))
4106 			break;
4107 
4108 	if (*p)
4109 		rv = sscanf(buf, "%20s", modestr);
4110 	else
4111 		rv = sscanf(buf, "%d", &modeint);
4112 
4113 	if (!rv)
4114 		return -1;
4115 
4116 	for (i = 0; tbl[i].modename; i++) {
4117 		if (modeint == tbl[i].mode)
4118 			return tbl[i].mode;
4119 		if (strcmp(modestr, tbl[i].modename) == 0)
4120 			return tbl[i].mode;
4121 	}
4122 
4123 	return -1;
4124 }
4125 
4126 static int bond_check_params(struct bond_params *params)
4127 {
4128 	int arp_validate_value, fail_over_mac_value, primary_reselect_value, i;
4129 	int arp_all_targets_value;
4130 
4131 	/*
4132 	 * Convert string parameters.
4133 	 */
4134 	if (mode) {
4135 		bond_mode = bond_parse_parm(mode, bond_mode_tbl);
4136 		if (bond_mode == -1) {
4137 			pr_err("Error: Invalid bonding mode \"%s\"\n",
4138 			       mode == NULL ? "NULL" : mode);
4139 			return -EINVAL;
4140 		}
4141 	}
4142 
4143 	if (xmit_hash_policy) {
4144 		if ((bond_mode != BOND_MODE_XOR) &&
4145 		    (bond_mode != BOND_MODE_8023AD)) {
4146 			pr_info("xmit_hash_policy param is irrelevant in mode %s\n",
4147 			       bond_mode_name(bond_mode));
4148 		} else {
4149 			xmit_hashtype = bond_parse_parm(xmit_hash_policy,
4150 							xmit_hashtype_tbl);
4151 			if (xmit_hashtype == -1) {
4152 				pr_err("Error: Invalid xmit_hash_policy \"%s\"\n",
4153 				       xmit_hash_policy == NULL ? "NULL" :
4154 				       xmit_hash_policy);
4155 				return -EINVAL;
4156 			}
4157 		}
4158 	}
4159 
4160 	if (lacp_rate) {
4161 		if (bond_mode != BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
4162 			pr_info("lacp_rate param is irrelevant in mode %s\n",
4163 				bond_mode_name(bond_mode));
4164 		} else {
4165 			lacp_fast = bond_parse_parm(lacp_rate, bond_lacp_tbl);
4166 			if (lacp_fast == -1) {
4167 				pr_err("Error: Invalid lacp rate \"%s\"\n",
4168 				       lacp_rate == NULL ? "NULL" : lacp_rate);
4169 				return -EINVAL;
4170 			}
4171 		}
4172 	}
4173 
4174 	if (ad_select) {
4175 		params->ad_select = bond_parse_parm(ad_select, ad_select_tbl);
4176 		if (params->ad_select == -1) {
4177 			pr_err("Error: Invalid ad_select \"%s\"\n",
4178 			       ad_select == NULL ? "NULL" : ad_select);
4179 			return -EINVAL;
4180 		}
4181 
4182 		if (bond_mode != BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
4183 			pr_warning("ad_select param only affects 802.3ad mode\n");
4184 		}
4185 	} else {
4186 		params->ad_select = BOND_AD_STABLE;
4187 	}
4188 
4189 	if (max_bonds < 0) {
4190 		pr_warning("Warning: max_bonds (%d) not in range %d-%d, so it was reset to BOND_DEFAULT_MAX_BONDS (%d)\n",
4191 			   max_bonds, 0, INT_MAX, BOND_DEFAULT_MAX_BONDS);
4192 		max_bonds = BOND_DEFAULT_MAX_BONDS;
4193 	}
4194 
4195 	if (miimon < 0) {
4196 		pr_warning("Warning: miimon module parameter (%d), not in range 0-%d, so it was reset to %d\n",
4197 			   miimon, INT_MAX, BOND_LINK_MON_INTERV);
4198 		miimon = BOND_LINK_MON_INTERV;
4199 	}
4200 
4201 	if (updelay < 0) {
4202 		pr_warning("Warning: updelay module parameter (%d), not in range 0-%d, so it was reset to 0\n",
4203 			   updelay, INT_MAX);
4204 		updelay = 0;
4205 	}
4206 
4207 	if (downdelay < 0) {
4208 		pr_warning("Warning: downdelay module parameter (%d), not in range 0-%d, so it was reset to 0\n",
4209 			   downdelay, INT_MAX);
4210 		downdelay = 0;
4211 	}
4212 
4213 	if ((use_carrier != 0) && (use_carrier != 1)) {
4214 		pr_warning("Warning: use_carrier module parameter (%d), not of valid value (0/1), so it was set to 1\n",
4215 			   use_carrier);
4216 		use_carrier = 1;
4217 	}
4218 
4219 	if (num_peer_notif < 0 || num_peer_notif > 255) {
4220 		pr_warning("Warning: num_grat_arp/num_unsol_na (%d) not in range 0-255 so it was reset to 1\n",
4221 			   num_peer_notif);
4222 		num_peer_notif = 1;
4223 	}
4224 
4225 	/* reset values for 802.3ad */
4226 	if (bond_mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
4227 		if (!miimon) {
4228 			pr_warning("Warning: miimon must be specified, otherwise bonding will not detect link failure, speed and duplex which are essential for 802.3ad operation\n");
4229 			pr_warning("Forcing miimon to 100msec\n");
4230 			miimon = 100;
4231 		}
4232 	}
4233 
4234 	if (tx_queues < 1 || tx_queues > 255) {
4235 		pr_warning("Warning: tx_queues (%d) should be between "
4236 			   "1 and 255, resetting to %d\n",
4237 			   tx_queues, BOND_DEFAULT_TX_QUEUES);
4238 		tx_queues = BOND_DEFAULT_TX_QUEUES;
4239 	}
4240 
4241 	if ((all_slaves_active != 0) && (all_slaves_active != 1)) {
4242 		pr_warning("Warning: all_slaves_active module parameter (%d), "
4243 			   "not of valid value (0/1), so it was set to "
4244 			   "0\n", all_slaves_active);
4245 		all_slaves_active = 0;
4246 	}
4247 
4248 	if (resend_igmp < 0 || resend_igmp > 255) {
4249 		pr_warning("Warning: resend_igmp (%d) should be between "
4250 			   "0 and 255, resetting to %d\n",
4251 			   resend_igmp, BOND_DEFAULT_RESEND_IGMP);
4252 		resend_igmp = BOND_DEFAULT_RESEND_IGMP;
4253 	}
4254 
4255 	/* reset values for TLB/ALB */
4256 	if ((bond_mode == BOND_MODE_TLB) ||
4257 	    (bond_mode == BOND_MODE_ALB)) {
4258 		if (!miimon) {
4259 			pr_warning("Warning: miimon must be specified, otherwise bonding will not detect link failure and link speed which are essential for TLB/ALB load balancing\n");
4260 			pr_warning("Forcing miimon to 100msec\n");
4261 			miimon = 100;
4262 		}
4263 	}
4264 
4265 	if (bond_mode == BOND_MODE_ALB) {
4266 		pr_notice("In ALB mode you might experience client disconnections upon reconnection of a link if the bonding module updelay parameter (%d msec) is incompatible with the forwarding delay time of the switch\n",
4267 			  updelay);
4268 	}
4269 
4270 	if (!miimon) {
4271 		if (updelay || downdelay) {
4272 			/* just warn the user the up/down delay will have
4273 			 * no effect since miimon is zero...
4274 			 */
4275 			pr_warning("Warning: miimon module parameter not set and updelay (%d) or downdelay (%d) module parameter is set; updelay and downdelay have no effect unless miimon is set\n",
4276 				   updelay, downdelay);
4277 		}
4278 	} else {
4279 		/* don't allow arp monitoring */
4280 		if (arp_interval) {
4281 			pr_warning("Warning: miimon (%d) and arp_interval (%d) can't be used simultaneously, disabling ARP monitoring\n",
4282 				   miimon, arp_interval);
4283 			arp_interval = 0;
4284 		}
4285 
4286 		if ((updelay % miimon) != 0) {
4287 			pr_warning("Warning: updelay (%d) is not a multiple of miimon (%d), updelay rounded to %d ms\n",
4288 				   updelay, miimon,
4289 				   (updelay / miimon) * miimon);
4290 		}
4291 
4292 		updelay /= miimon;
4293 
4294 		if ((downdelay % miimon) != 0) {
4295 			pr_warning("Warning: downdelay (%d) is not a multiple of miimon (%d), downdelay rounded to %d ms\n",
4296 				   downdelay, miimon,
4297 				   (downdelay / miimon) * miimon);
4298 		}
4299 
4300 		downdelay /= miimon;
4301 	}
4302 
4303 	if (arp_interval < 0) {
4304 		pr_warning("Warning: arp_interval module parameter (%d) , not in range 0-%d, so it was reset to %d\n",
4305 			   arp_interval, INT_MAX, BOND_LINK_ARP_INTERV);
4306 		arp_interval = BOND_LINK_ARP_INTERV;
4307 	}
4308 
4309 	for (arp_ip_count = 0, i = 0;
4310 	     (arp_ip_count < BOND_MAX_ARP_TARGETS) && arp_ip_target[i]; i++) {
4311 		/* not complete check, but should be good enough to
4312 		   catch mistakes */
4313 		__be32 ip = in_aton(arp_ip_target[i]);
4314 		if (!isdigit(arp_ip_target[i][0]) || ip == 0 ||
4315 		    ip == htonl(INADDR_BROADCAST)) {
4316 			pr_warning("Warning: bad arp_ip_target module parameter (%s), ARP monitoring will not be performed\n",
4317 				   arp_ip_target[i]);
4318 			arp_interval = 0;
4319 		} else {
4320 			if (bond_get_targets_ip(arp_target, ip) == -1)
4321 				arp_target[arp_ip_count++] = ip;
4322 			else
4323 				pr_warning("Warning: duplicate address %pI4 in arp_ip_target, skipping\n",
4324 					   &ip);
4325 		}
4326 	}
4327 
4328 	if (arp_interval && !arp_ip_count) {
4329 		/* don't allow arping if no arp_ip_target given... */
4330 		pr_warning("Warning: arp_interval module parameter (%d) specified without providing an arp_ip_target parameter, arp_interval was reset to 0\n",
4331 			   arp_interval);
4332 		arp_interval = 0;
4333 	}
4334 
4335 	if (arp_validate) {
4336 		if (bond_mode != BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP) {
4337 			pr_err("arp_validate only supported in active-backup mode\n");
4338 			return -EINVAL;
4339 		}
4340 		if (!arp_interval) {
4341 			pr_err("arp_validate requires arp_interval\n");
4342 			return -EINVAL;
4343 		}
4344 
4345 		arp_validate_value = bond_parse_parm(arp_validate,
4346 						     arp_validate_tbl);
4347 		if (arp_validate_value == -1) {
4348 			pr_err("Error: invalid arp_validate \"%s\"\n",
4349 			       arp_validate == NULL ? "NULL" : arp_validate);
4350 			return -EINVAL;
4351 		}
4352 	} else
4353 		arp_validate_value = 0;
4354 
4355 	arp_all_targets_value = 0;
4356 	if (arp_all_targets) {
4357 		arp_all_targets_value = bond_parse_parm(arp_all_targets,
4358 							arp_all_targets_tbl);
4359 
4360 		if (arp_all_targets_value == -1) {
4361 			pr_err("Error: invalid arp_all_targets_value \"%s\"\n",
4362 			       arp_all_targets);
4363 			arp_all_targets_value = 0;
4364 		}
4365 	}
4366 
4367 	if (miimon) {
4368 		pr_info("MII link monitoring set to %d ms\n", miimon);
4369 	} else if (arp_interval) {
4370 		pr_info("ARP monitoring set to %d ms, validate %s, with %d target(s):",
4371 			arp_interval,
4372 			arp_validate_tbl[arp_validate_value].modename,
4373 			arp_ip_count);
4374 
4375 		for (i = 0; i < arp_ip_count; i++)
4376 			pr_info(" %s", arp_ip_target[i]);
4377 
4378 		pr_info("\n");
4379 
4380 	} else if (max_bonds) {
4381 		/* miimon and arp_interval not set, we need one so things
4382 		 * work as expected, see bonding.txt for details
4383 		 */
4384 		pr_debug("Warning: either miimon or arp_interval and arp_ip_target module parameters must be specified, otherwise bonding will not detect link failures! see bonding.txt for details.\n");
4385 	}
4386 
4387 	if (primary && !USES_PRIMARY(bond_mode)) {
4388 		/* currently, using a primary only makes sense
4389 		 * in active backup, TLB or ALB modes
4390 		 */
4391 		pr_warning("Warning: %s primary device specified but has no effect in %s mode\n",
4392 			   primary, bond_mode_name(bond_mode));
4393 		primary = NULL;
4394 	}
4395 
4396 	if (primary && primary_reselect) {
4397 		primary_reselect_value = bond_parse_parm(primary_reselect,
4398 							 pri_reselect_tbl);
4399 		if (primary_reselect_value == -1) {
4400 			pr_err("Error: Invalid primary_reselect \"%s\"\n",
4401 			       primary_reselect ==
4402 					NULL ? "NULL" : primary_reselect);
4403 			return -EINVAL;
4404 		}
4405 	} else {
4406 		primary_reselect_value = BOND_PRI_RESELECT_ALWAYS;
4407 	}
4408 
4409 	if (fail_over_mac) {
4410 		fail_over_mac_value = bond_parse_parm(fail_over_mac,
4411 						      fail_over_mac_tbl);
4412 		if (fail_over_mac_value == -1) {
4413 			pr_err("Error: invalid fail_over_mac \"%s\"\n",
4414 			       arp_validate == NULL ? "NULL" : arp_validate);
4415 			return -EINVAL;
4416 		}
4417 
4418 		if (bond_mode != BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP)
4419 			pr_warning("Warning: fail_over_mac only affects active-backup mode.\n");
4420 	} else {
4421 		fail_over_mac_value = BOND_FOM_NONE;
4422 	}
4423 
4424 	/* fill params struct with the proper values */
4425 	params->mode = bond_mode;
4426 	params->xmit_policy = xmit_hashtype;
4427 	params->miimon = miimon;
4428 	params->num_peer_notif = num_peer_notif;
4429 	params->arp_interval = arp_interval;
4430 	params->arp_validate = arp_validate_value;
4431 	params->arp_all_targets = arp_all_targets_value;
4432 	params->updelay = updelay;
4433 	params->downdelay = downdelay;
4434 	params->use_carrier = use_carrier;
4435 	params->lacp_fast = lacp_fast;
4436 	params->primary[0] = 0;
4437 	params->primary_reselect = primary_reselect_value;
4438 	params->fail_over_mac = fail_over_mac_value;
4439 	params->tx_queues = tx_queues;
4440 	params->all_slaves_active = all_slaves_active;
4441 	params->resend_igmp = resend_igmp;
4442 	params->min_links = min_links;
4443 	params->lp_interval = BOND_ALB_DEFAULT_LP_INTERVAL;
4444 
4445 	if (primary) {
4446 		strncpy(params->primary, primary, IFNAMSIZ);
4447 		params->primary[IFNAMSIZ - 1] = 0;
4448 	}
4449 
4450 	memcpy(params->arp_targets, arp_target, sizeof(arp_target));
4451 
4452 	return 0;
4453 }
4454 
4455 static struct lock_class_key bonding_netdev_xmit_lock_key;
4456 static struct lock_class_key bonding_netdev_addr_lock_key;
4457 static struct lock_class_key bonding_tx_busylock_key;
4458 
4459 static void bond_set_lockdep_class_one(struct net_device *dev,
4460 				       struct netdev_queue *txq,
4461 				       void *_unused)
4462 {
4463 	lockdep_set_class(&txq->_xmit_lock,
4464 			  &bonding_netdev_xmit_lock_key);
4465 }
4466 
4467 static void bond_set_lockdep_class(struct net_device *dev)
4468 {
4469 	lockdep_set_class(&dev->addr_list_lock,
4470 			  &bonding_netdev_addr_lock_key);
4471 	netdev_for_each_tx_queue(dev, bond_set_lockdep_class_one, NULL);
4472 	dev->qdisc_tx_busylock = &bonding_tx_busylock_key;
4473 }
4474 
4475 /*
4476  * Called from registration process
4477  */
4478 static int bond_init(struct net_device *bond_dev)
4479 {
4480 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
4481 	struct bond_net *bn = net_generic(dev_net(bond_dev), bond_net_id);
4482 	struct alb_bond_info *bond_info = &(BOND_ALB_INFO(bond));
4483 
4484 	pr_debug("Begin bond_init for %s\n", bond_dev->name);
4485 
4486 	/*
4487 	 * Initialize locks that may be required during
4488 	 * en/deslave operations.  All of the bond_open work
4489 	 * (of which this is part) should really be moved to
4490 	 * a phase prior to dev_open
4491 	 */
4492 	spin_lock_init(&(bond_info->tx_hashtbl_lock));
4493 	spin_lock_init(&(bond_info->rx_hashtbl_lock));
4494 
4495 	bond->wq = create_singlethread_workqueue(bond_dev->name);
4496 	if (!bond->wq)
4497 		return -ENOMEM;
4498 
4499 	bond_set_lockdep_class(bond_dev);
4500 
4501 	list_add_tail(&bond->bond_list, &bn->dev_list);
4502 
4503 	bond_prepare_sysfs_group(bond);
4504 
4505 	bond_debug_register(bond);
4506 
4507 	/* Ensure valid dev_addr */
4508 	if (is_zero_ether_addr(bond_dev->dev_addr) &&
4509 	    bond_dev->addr_assign_type == NET_ADDR_PERM)
4510 		eth_hw_addr_random(bond_dev);
4511 
4512 	return 0;
4513 }
4514 
4515 static int bond_validate(struct nlattr *tb[], struct nlattr *data[])
4516 {
4517 	if (tb[IFLA_ADDRESS]) {
4518 		if (nla_len(tb[IFLA_ADDRESS]) != ETH_ALEN)
4519 			return -EINVAL;
4520 		if (!is_valid_ether_addr(nla_data(tb[IFLA_ADDRESS])))
4521 			return -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
4522 	}
4523 	return 0;
4524 }
4525 
4526 static unsigned int bond_get_num_tx_queues(void)
4527 {
4528 	return tx_queues;
4529 }
4530 
4531 static struct rtnl_link_ops bond_link_ops __read_mostly = {
4532 	.kind			= "bond",
4533 	.priv_size		= sizeof(struct bonding),
4534 	.setup			= bond_setup,
4535 	.validate		= bond_validate,
4536 	.get_num_tx_queues	= bond_get_num_tx_queues,
4537 	.get_num_rx_queues	= bond_get_num_tx_queues, /* Use the same number
4538 							     as for TX queues */
4539 };
4540 
4541 /* Create a new bond based on the specified name and bonding parameters.
4542  * If name is NULL, obtain a suitable "bond%d" name for us.
4543  * Caller must NOT hold rtnl_lock; we need to release it here before we
4544  * set up our sysfs entries.
4545  */
4546 int bond_create(struct net *net, const char *name)
4547 {
4548 	struct net_device *bond_dev;
4549 	int res;
4550 
4551 	rtnl_lock();
4552 
4553 	bond_dev = alloc_netdev_mq(sizeof(struct bonding),
4554 				   name ? name : "bond%d",
4555 				   bond_setup, tx_queues);
4556 	if (!bond_dev) {
4557 		pr_err("%s: eek! can't alloc netdev!\n", name);
4558 		rtnl_unlock();
4559 		return -ENOMEM;
4560 	}
4561 
4562 	dev_net_set(bond_dev, net);
4563 	bond_dev->rtnl_link_ops = &bond_link_ops;
4564 
4565 	res = register_netdevice(bond_dev);
4566 
4567 	netif_carrier_off(bond_dev);
4568 
4569 	rtnl_unlock();
4570 	if (res < 0)
4571 		bond_destructor(bond_dev);
4572 	return res;
4573 }
4574 
4575 static int __net_init bond_net_init(struct net *net)
4576 {
4577 	struct bond_net *bn = net_generic(net, bond_net_id);
4578 
4579 	bn->net = net;
4580 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&bn->dev_list);
4581 
4582 	bond_create_proc_dir(bn);
4583 	bond_create_sysfs(bn);
4584 
4585 	return 0;
4586 }
4587 
4588 static void __net_exit bond_net_exit(struct net *net)
4589 {
4590 	struct bond_net *bn = net_generic(net, bond_net_id);
4591 	struct bonding *bond, *tmp_bond;
4592 	LIST_HEAD(list);
4593 
4594 	bond_destroy_sysfs(bn);
4595 	bond_destroy_proc_dir(bn);
4596 
4597 	/* Kill off any bonds created after unregistering bond rtnl ops */
4598 	rtnl_lock();
4599 	list_for_each_entry_safe(bond, tmp_bond, &bn->dev_list, bond_list)
4600 		unregister_netdevice_queue(bond->dev, &list);
4601 	unregister_netdevice_many(&list);
4602 	rtnl_unlock();
4603 }
4604 
4605 static struct pernet_operations bond_net_ops = {
4606 	.init = bond_net_init,
4607 	.exit = bond_net_exit,
4608 	.id   = &bond_net_id,
4609 	.size = sizeof(struct bond_net),
4610 };
4611 
4612 static int __init bonding_init(void)
4613 {
4614 	int i;
4615 	int res;
4616 
4617 	pr_info("%s", bond_version);
4618 
4619 	res = bond_check_params(&bonding_defaults);
4620 	if (res)
4621 		goto out;
4622 
4623 	res = register_pernet_subsys(&bond_net_ops);
4624 	if (res)
4625 		goto out;
4626 
4627 	res = rtnl_link_register(&bond_link_ops);
4628 	if (res)
4629 		goto err_link;
4630 
4631 	bond_create_debugfs();
4632 
4633 	for (i = 0; i < max_bonds; i++) {
4634 		res = bond_create(&init_net, NULL);
4635 		if (res)
4636 			goto err;
4637 	}
4638 
4639 	register_netdevice_notifier(&bond_netdev_notifier);
4640 out:
4641 	return res;
4642 err:
4643 	rtnl_link_unregister(&bond_link_ops);
4644 err_link:
4645 	unregister_pernet_subsys(&bond_net_ops);
4646 	goto out;
4647 
4648 }
4649 
4650 static void __exit bonding_exit(void)
4651 {
4652 	unregister_netdevice_notifier(&bond_netdev_notifier);
4653 
4654 	bond_destroy_debugfs();
4655 
4656 	rtnl_link_unregister(&bond_link_ops);
4657 	unregister_pernet_subsys(&bond_net_ops);
4658 
4659 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER
4660 	/*
4661 	 * Make sure we don't have an imbalance on our netpoll blocking
4662 	 */
4663 	WARN_ON(atomic_read(&netpoll_block_tx));
4664 #endif
4665 }
4666 
4667 module_init(bonding_init);
4668 module_exit(bonding_exit);
4669 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
4670 MODULE_VERSION(DRV_VERSION);
4671 MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRV_DESCRIPTION ", v" DRV_VERSION);
4672 MODULE_AUTHOR("Thomas Davis, tadavis@lbl.gov and many others");
4673 MODULE_ALIAS_RTNL_LINK("bond");
4674