1 /* 2 * originally based on the dummy device. 3 * 4 * Copyright 1999, Thomas Davis, tadavis@lbl.gov. 5 * Licensed under the GPL. Based on dummy.c, and eql.c devices. 6 * 7 * bonding.c: an Ethernet Bonding driver 8 * 9 * This is useful to talk to a Cisco EtherChannel compatible equipment: 10 * Cisco 5500 11 * Sun Trunking (Solaris) 12 * Alteon AceDirector Trunks 13 * Linux Bonding 14 * and probably many L2 switches ... 15 * 16 * How it works: 17 * ifconfig bond0 ipaddress netmask up 18 * will setup a network device, with an ip address. No mac address 19 * will be assigned at this time. The hw mac address will come from 20 * the first slave bonded to the channel. All slaves will then use 21 * this hw mac address. 22 * 23 * ifconfig bond0 down 24 * will release all slaves, marking them as down. 25 * 26 * ifenslave bond0 eth0 27 * will attach eth0 to bond0 as a slave. eth0 hw mac address will either 28 * a: be used as initial mac address 29 * b: if a hw mac address already is there, eth0's hw mac address 30 * will then be set from bond0. 31 * 32 */ 33 34 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt 35 36 #include <linux/kernel.h> 37 #include <linux/module.h> 38 #include <linux/types.h> 39 #include <linux/fcntl.h> 40 #include <linux/interrupt.h> 41 #include <linux/ptrace.h> 42 #include <linux/ioport.h> 43 #include <linux/in.h> 44 #include <net/ip.h> 45 #include <linux/ip.h> 46 #include <linux/tcp.h> 47 #include <linux/udp.h> 48 #include <linux/slab.h> 49 #include <linux/string.h> 50 #include <linux/init.h> 51 #include <linux/timer.h> 52 #include <linux/socket.h> 53 #include <linux/ctype.h> 54 #include <linux/inet.h> 55 #include <linux/bitops.h> 56 #include <linux/io.h> 57 #include <asm/dma.h> 58 #include <linux/uaccess.h> 59 #include <linux/errno.h> 60 #include <linux/netdevice.h> 61 #include <linux/inetdevice.h> 62 #include <linux/igmp.h> 63 #include <linux/etherdevice.h> 64 #include <linux/skbuff.h> 65 #include <net/sock.h> 66 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h> 67 #include <linux/smp.h> 68 #include <linux/if_ether.h> 69 #include <net/arp.h> 70 #include <linux/mii.h> 71 #include <linux/ethtool.h> 72 #include <linux/if_vlan.h> 73 #include <linux/if_bonding.h> 74 #include <linux/jiffies.h> 75 #include <linux/preempt.h> 76 #include <net/route.h> 77 #include <net/net_namespace.h> 78 #include <net/netns/generic.h> 79 #include <net/pkt_sched.h> 80 #include <linux/rculist.h> 81 #include <net/flow_keys.h> 82 #include "bonding.h" 83 #include "bond_3ad.h" 84 #include "bond_alb.h" 85 86 /*---------------------------- Module parameters ----------------------------*/ 87 88 /* monitor all links that often (in milliseconds). <=0 disables monitoring */ 89 90 static int max_bonds = BOND_DEFAULT_MAX_BONDS; 91 static int tx_queues = BOND_DEFAULT_TX_QUEUES; 92 static int num_peer_notif = 1; 93 static int miimon; 94 static int updelay; 95 static int downdelay; 96 static int use_carrier = 1; 97 static char *mode; 98 static char *primary; 99 static char *primary_reselect; 100 static char *lacp_rate; 101 static int min_links; 102 static char *ad_select; 103 static char *xmit_hash_policy; 104 static int arp_interval; 105 static char *arp_ip_target[BOND_MAX_ARP_TARGETS]; 106 static char *arp_validate; 107 static char *arp_all_targets; 108 static char *fail_over_mac; 109 static int all_slaves_active; 110 static struct bond_params bonding_defaults; 111 static int resend_igmp = BOND_DEFAULT_RESEND_IGMP; 112 static int packets_per_slave = 1; 113 static int lp_interval = BOND_ALB_DEFAULT_LP_INTERVAL; 114 115 module_param(max_bonds, int, 0); 116 MODULE_PARM_DESC(max_bonds, "Max number of bonded devices"); 117 module_param(tx_queues, int, 0); 118 MODULE_PARM_DESC(tx_queues, "Max number of transmit queues (default = 16)"); 119 module_param_named(num_grat_arp, num_peer_notif, int, 0644); 120 MODULE_PARM_DESC(num_grat_arp, "Number of peer notifications to send on " 121 "failover event (alias of num_unsol_na)"); 122 module_param_named(num_unsol_na, num_peer_notif, int, 0644); 123 MODULE_PARM_DESC(num_unsol_na, "Number of peer notifications to send on " 124 "failover event (alias of num_grat_arp)"); 125 module_param(miimon, int, 0); 126 MODULE_PARM_DESC(miimon, "Link check interval in milliseconds"); 127 module_param(updelay, int, 0); 128 MODULE_PARM_DESC(updelay, "Delay before considering link up, in milliseconds"); 129 module_param(downdelay, int, 0); 130 MODULE_PARM_DESC(downdelay, "Delay before considering link down, " 131 "in milliseconds"); 132 module_param(use_carrier, int, 0); 133 MODULE_PARM_DESC(use_carrier, "Use netif_carrier_ok (vs MII ioctls) in miimon; " 134 "0 for off, 1 for on (default)"); 135 module_param(mode, charp, 0); 136 MODULE_PARM_DESC(mode, "Mode of operation; 0 for balance-rr, " 137 "1 for active-backup, 2 for balance-xor, " 138 "3 for broadcast, 4 for 802.3ad, 5 for balance-tlb, " 139 "6 for balance-alb"); 140 module_param(primary, charp, 0); 141 MODULE_PARM_DESC(primary, "Primary network device to use"); 142 module_param(primary_reselect, charp, 0); 143 MODULE_PARM_DESC(primary_reselect, "Reselect primary slave " 144 "once it comes up; " 145 "0 for always (default), " 146 "1 for only if speed of primary is " 147 "better, " 148 "2 for only on active slave " 149 "failure"); 150 module_param(lacp_rate, charp, 0); 151 MODULE_PARM_DESC(lacp_rate, "LACPDU tx rate to request from 802.3ad partner; " 152 "0 for slow, 1 for fast"); 153 module_param(ad_select, charp, 0); 154 MODULE_PARM_DESC(ad_select, "803.ad aggregation selection logic; " 155 "0 for stable (default), 1 for bandwidth, " 156 "2 for count"); 157 module_param(min_links, int, 0); 158 MODULE_PARM_DESC(min_links, "Minimum number of available links before turning on carrier"); 159 160 module_param(xmit_hash_policy, charp, 0); 161 MODULE_PARM_DESC(xmit_hash_policy, "balance-xor and 802.3ad hashing method; " 162 "0 for layer 2 (default), 1 for layer 3+4, " 163 "2 for layer 2+3, 3 for encap layer 2+3, " 164 "4 for encap layer 3+4"); 165 module_param(arp_interval, int, 0); 166 MODULE_PARM_DESC(arp_interval, "arp interval in milliseconds"); 167 module_param_array(arp_ip_target, charp, NULL, 0); 168 MODULE_PARM_DESC(arp_ip_target, "arp targets in n.n.n.n form"); 169 module_param(arp_validate, charp, 0); 170 MODULE_PARM_DESC(arp_validate, "validate src/dst of ARP probes; " 171 "0 for none (default), 1 for active, " 172 "2 for backup, 3 for all"); 173 module_param(arp_all_targets, charp, 0); 174 MODULE_PARM_DESC(arp_all_targets, "fail on any/all arp targets timeout; 0 for any (default), 1 for all"); 175 module_param(fail_over_mac, charp, 0); 176 MODULE_PARM_DESC(fail_over_mac, "For active-backup, do not set all slaves to " 177 "the same MAC; 0 for none (default), " 178 "1 for active, 2 for follow"); 179 module_param(all_slaves_active, int, 0); 180 MODULE_PARM_DESC(all_slaves_active, "Keep all frames received on an interface" 181 "by setting active flag for all slaves; " 182 "0 for never (default), 1 for always."); 183 module_param(resend_igmp, int, 0); 184 MODULE_PARM_DESC(resend_igmp, "Number of IGMP membership reports to send on " 185 "link failure"); 186 module_param(packets_per_slave, int, 0); 187 MODULE_PARM_DESC(packets_per_slave, "Packets to send per slave in balance-rr " 188 "mode; 0 for a random slave, 1 packet per " 189 "slave (default), >1 packets per slave."); 190 module_param(lp_interval, uint, 0); 191 MODULE_PARM_DESC(lp_interval, "The number of seconds between instances where " 192 "the bonding driver sends learning packets to " 193 "each slaves peer switch. The default is 1."); 194 195 /*----------------------------- Global variables ----------------------------*/ 196 197 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER 198 atomic_t netpoll_block_tx = ATOMIC_INIT(0); 199 #endif 200 201 int bond_net_id __read_mostly; 202 203 static __be32 arp_target[BOND_MAX_ARP_TARGETS]; 204 static int arp_ip_count; 205 static int bond_mode = BOND_MODE_ROUNDROBIN; 206 static int xmit_hashtype = BOND_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER2; 207 static int lacp_fast; 208 209 /*-------------------------- Forward declarations ---------------------------*/ 210 211 static int bond_init(struct net_device *bond_dev); 212 static void bond_uninit(struct net_device *bond_dev); 213 214 /*---------------------------- General routines -----------------------------*/ 215 216 const char *bond_mode_name(int mode) 217 { 218 static const char *names[] = { 219 [BOND_MODE_ROUNDROBIN] = "load balancing (round-robin)", 220 [BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP] = "fault-tolerance (active-backup)", 221 [BOND_MODE_XOR] = "load balancing (xor)", 222 [BOND_MODE_BROADCAST] = "fault-tolerance (broadcast)", 223 [BOND_MODE_8023AD] = "IEEE 802.3ad Dynamic link aggregation", 224 [BOND_MODE_TLB] = "transmit load balancing", 225 [BOND_MODE_ALB] = "adaptive load balancing", 226 }; 227 228 if (mode < BOND_MODE_ROUNDROBIN || mode > BOND_MODE_ALB) 229 return "unknown"; 230 231 return names[mode]; 232 } 233 234 /*---------------------------------- VLAN -----------------------------------*/ 235 236 /** 237 * bond_dev_queue_xmit - Prepare skb for xmit. 238 * 239 * @bond: bond device that got this skb for tx. 240 * @skb: hw accel VLAN tagged skb to transmit 241 * @slave_dev: slave that is supposed to xmit this skbuff 242 */ 243 void bond_dev_queue_xmit(struct bonding *bond, struct sk_buff *skb, 244 struct net_device *slave_dev) 245 { 246 skb->dev = slave_dev; 247 248 BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(skb->queue_mapping) != 249 sizeof(qdisc_skb_cb(skb)->slave_dev_queue_mapping)); 250 skb->queue_mapping = qdisc_skb_cb(skb)->slave_dev_queue_mapping; 251 252 if (unlikely(netpoll_tx_running(bond->dev))) 253 bond_netpoll_send_skb(bond_get_slave_by_dev(bond, slave_dev), skb); 254 else 255 dev_queue_xmit(skb); 256 } 257 258 /* 259 * In the following 2 functions, bond_vlan_rx_add_vid and bond_vlan_rx_kill_vid, 260 * We don't protect the slave list iteration with a lock because: 261 * a. This operation is performed in IOCTL context, 262 * b. The operation is protected by the RTNL semaphore in the 8021q code, 263 * c. Holding a lock with BH disabled while directly calling a base driver 264 * entry point is generally a BAD idea. 265 * 266 * The design of synchronization/protection for this operation in the 8021q 267 * module is good for one or more VLAN devices over a single physical device 268 * and cannot be extended for a teaming solution like bonding, so there is a 269 * potential race condition here where a net device from the vlan group might 270 * be referenced (either by a base driver or the 8021q code) while it is being 271 * removed from the system. However, it turns out we're not making matters 272 * worse, and if it works for regular VLAN usage it will work here too. 273 */ 274 275 /** 276 * bond_vlan_rx_add_vid - Propagates adding an id to slaves 277 * @bond_dev: bonding net device that got called 278 * @vid: vlan id being added 279 */ 280 static int bond_vlan_rx_add_vid(struct net_device *bond_dev, 281 __be16 proto, u16 vid) 282 { 283 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev); 284 struct slave *slave, *rollback_slave; 285 struct list_head *iter; 286 int res; 287 288 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) { 289 res = vlan_vid_add(slave->dev, proto, vid); 290 if (res) 291 goto unwind; 292 } 293 294 return 0; 295 296 unwind: 297 /* unwind to the slave that failed */ 298 bond_for_each_slave(bond, rollback_slave, iter) { 299 if (rollback_slave == slave) 300 break; 301 302 vlan_vid_del(rollback_slave->dev, proto, vid); 303 } 304 305 return res; 306 } 307 308 /** 309 * bond_vlan_rx_kill_vid - Propagates deleting an id to slaves 310 * @bond_dev: bonding net device that got called 311 * @vid: vlan id being removed 312 */ 313 static int bond_vlan_rx_kill_vid(struct net_device *bond_dev, 314 __be16 proto, u16 vid) 315 { 316 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev); 317 struct list_head *iter; 318 struct slave *slave; 319 320 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) 321 vlan_vid_del(slave->dev, proto, vid); 322 323 if (bond_is_lb(bond)) 324 bond_alb_clear_vlan(bond, vid); 325 326 return 0; 327 } 328 329 /*------------------------------- Link status -------------------------------*/ 330 331 /* 332 * Set the carrier state for the master according to the state of its 333 * slaves. If any slaves are up, the master is up. In 802.3ad mode, 334 * do special 802.3ad magic. 335 * 336 * Returns zero if carrier state does not change, nonzero if it does. 337 */ 338 static int bond_set_carrier(struct bonding *bond) 339 { 340 struct list_head *iter; 341 struct slave *slave; 342 343 if (!bond_has_slaves(bond)) 344 goto down; 345 346 if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD) 347 return bond_3ad_set_carrier(bond); 348 349 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) { 350 if (slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP) { 351 if (!netif_carrier_ok(bond->dev)) { 352 netif_carrier_on(bond->dev); 353 return 1; 354 } 355 return 0; 356 } 357 } 358 359 down: 360 if (netif_carrier_ok(bond->dev)) { 361 netif_carrier_off(bond->dev); 362 return 1; 363 } 364 return 0; 365 } 366 367 /* 368 * Get link speed and duplex from the slave's base driver 369 * using ethtool. If for some reason the call fails or the 370 * values are invalid, set speed and duplex to -1, 371 * and return. 372 */ 373 static void bond_update_speed_duplex(struct slave *slave) 374 { 375 struct net_device *slave_dev = slave->dev; 376 struct ethtool_cmd ecmd; 377 u32 slave_speed; 378 int res; 379 380 slave->speed = SPEED_UNKNOWN; 381 slave->duplex = DUPLEX_UNKNOWN; 382 383 res = __ethtool_get_settings(slave_dev, &ecmd); 384 if (res < 0) 385 return; 386 387 slave_speed = ethtool_cmd_speed(&ecmd); 388 if (slave_speed == 0 || slave_speed == ((__u32) -1)) 389 return; 390 391 switch (ecmd.duplex) { 392 case DUPLEX_FULL: 393 case DUPLEX_HALF: 394 break; 395 default: 396 return; 397 } 398 399 slave->speed = slave_speed; 400 slave->duplex = ecmd.duplex; 401 402 return; 403 } 404 405 const char *bond_slave_link_status(s8 link) 406 { 407 switch (link) { 408 case BOND_LINK_UP: 409 return "up"; 410 case BOND_LINK_FAIL: 411 return "going down"; 412 case BOND_LINK_DOWN: 413 return "down"; 414 case BOND_LINK_BACK: 415 return "going back"; 416 default: 417 return "unknown"; 418 } 419 } 420 421 /* 422 * if <dev> supports MII link status reporting, check its link status. 423 * 424 * We either do MII/ETHTOOL ioctls, or check netif_carrier_ok(), 425 * depending upon the setting of the use_carrier parameter. 426 * 427 * Return either BMSR_LSTATUS, meaning that the link is up (or we 428 * can't tell and just pretend it is), or 0, meaning that the link is 429 * down. 430 * 431 * If reporting is non-zero, instead of faking link up, return -1 if 432 * both ETHTOOL and MII ioctls fail (meaning the device does not 433 * support them). If use_carrier is set, return whatever it says. 434 * It'd be nice if there was a good way to tell if a driver supports 435 * netif_carrier, but there really isn't. 436 */ 437 static int bond_check_dev_link(struct bonding *bond, 438 struct net_device *slave_dev, int reporting) 439 { 440 const struct net_device_ops *slave_ops = slave_dev->netdev_ops; 441 int (*ioctl)(struct net_device *, struct ifreq *, int); 442 struct ifreq ifr; 443 struct mii_ioctl_data *mii; 444 445 if (!reporting && !netif_running(slave_dev)) 446 return 0; 447 448 if (bond->params.use_carrier) 449 return netif_carrier_ok(slave_dev) ? BMSR_LSTATUS : 0; 450 451 /* Try to get link status using Ethtool first. */ 452 if (slave_dev->ethtool_ops->get_link) 453 return slave_dev->ethtool_ops->get_link(slave_dev) ? 454 BMSR_LSTATUS : 0; 455 456 /* Ethtool can't be used, fallback to MII ioctls. */ 457 ioctl = slave_ops->ndo_do_ioctl; 458 if (ioctl) { 459 /* TODO: set pointer to correct ioctl on a per team member */ 460 /* bases to make this more efficient. that is, once */ 461 /* we determine the correct ioctl, we will always */ 462 /* call it and not the others for that team */ 463 /* member. */ 464 465 /* 466 * We cannot assume that SIOCGMIIPHY will also read a 467 * register; not all network drivers (e.g., e100) 468 * support that. 469 */ 470 471 /* Yes, the mii is overlaid on the ifreq.ifr_ifru */ 472 strncpy(ifr.ifr_name, slave_dev->name, IFNAMSIZ); 473 mii = if_mii(&ifr); 474 if (IOCTL(slave_dev, &ifr, SIOCGMIIPHY) == 0) { 475 mii->reg_num = MII_BMSR; 476 if (IOCTL(slave_dev, &ifr, SIOCGMIIREG) == 0) 477 return mii->val_out & BMSR_LSTATUS; 478 } 479 } 480 481 /* 482 * If reporting, report that either there's no dev->do_ioctl, 483 * or both SIOCGMIIREG and get_link failed (meaning that we 484 * cannot report link status). If not reporting, pretend 485 * we're ok. 486 */ 487 return reporting ? -1 : BMSR_LSTATUS; 488 } 489 490 /*----------------------------- Multicast list ------------------------------*/ 491 492 /* 493 * Push the promiscuity flag down to appropriate slaves 494 */ 495 static int bond_set_promiscuity(struct bonding *bond, int inc) 496 { 497 struct list_head *iter; 498 int err = 0; 499 500 if (USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode)) { 501 /* write lock already acquired */ 502 if (bond->curr_active_slave) { 503 err = dev_set_promiscuity(bond->curr_active_slave->dev, 504 inc); 505 } 506 } else { 507 struct slave *slave; 508 509 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) { 510 err = dev_set_promiscuity(slave->dev, inc); 511 if (err) 512 return err; 513 } 514 } 515 return err; 516 } 517 518 /* 519 * Push the allmulti flag down to all slaves 520 */ 521 static int bond_set_allmulti(struct bonding *bond, int inc) 522 { 523 struct list_head *iter; 524 int err = 0; 525 526 if (USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode)) { 527 /* write lock already acquired */ 528 if (bond->curr_active_slave) { 529 err = dev_set_allmulti(bond->curr_active_slave->dev, 530 inc); 531 } 532 } else { 533 struct slave *slave; 534 535 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) { 536 err = dev_set_allmulti(slave->dev, inc); 537 if (err) 538 return err; 539 } 540 } 541 return err; 542 } 543 544 /* 545 * Retrieve the list of registered multicast addresses for the bonding 546 * device and retransmit an IGMP JOIN request to the current active 547 * slave. 548 */ 549 static void bond_resend_igmp_join_requests_delayed(struct work_struct *work) 550 { 551 struct bonding *bond = container_of(work, struct bonding, 552 mcast_work.work); 553 554 if (!rtnl_trylock()) { 555 queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->mcast_work, 1); 556 return; 557 } 558 call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_RESEND_IGMP, bond->dev); 559 560 if (bond->igmp_retrans > 1) { 561 bond->igmp_retrans--; 562 queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->mcast_work, HZ/5); 563 } 564 rtnl_unlock(); 565 } 566 567 /* Flush bond's hardware addresses from slave 568 */ 569 static void bond_hw_addr_flush(struct net_device *bond_dev, 570 struct net_device *slave_dev) 571 { 572 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev); 573 574 dev_uc_unsync(slave_dev, bond_dev); 575 dev_mc_unsync(slave_dev, bond_dev); 576 577 if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD) { 578 /* del lacpdu mc addr from mc list */ 579 u8 lacpdu_multicast[ETH_ALEN] = MULTICAST_LACPDU_ADDR; 580 581 dev_mc_del(slave_dev, lacpdu_multicast); 582 } 583 } 584 585 /*--------------------------- Active slave change ---------------------------*/ 586 587 /* Update the hardware address list and promisc/allmulti for the new and 588 * old active slaves (if any). Modes that are !USES_PRIMARY keep all 589 * slaves up date at all times; only the USES_PRIMARY modes need to call 590 * this function to swap these settings during a failover. 591 */ 592 static void bond_hw_addr_swap(struct bonding *bond, struct slave *new_active, 593 struct slave *old_active) 594 { 595 ASSERT_RTNL(); 596 597 if (old_active) { 598 if (bond->dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC) 599 dev_set_promiscuity(old_active->dev, -1); 600 601 if (bond->dev->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI) 602 dev_set_allmulti(old_active->dev, -1); 603 604 bond_hw_addr_flush(bond->dev, old_active->dev); 605 } 606 607 if (new_active) { 608 /* FIXME: Signal errors upstream. */ 609 if (bond->dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC) 610 dev_set_promiscuity(new_active->dev, 1); 611 612 if (bond->dev->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI) 613 dev_set_allmulti(new_active->dev, 1); 614 615 netif_addr_lock_bh(bond->dev); 616 dev_uc_sync(new_active->dev, bond->dev); 617 dev_mc_sync(new_active->dev, bond->dev); 618 netif_addr_unlock_bh(bond->dev); 619 } 620 } 621 622 /** 623 * bond_set_dev_addr - clone slave's address to bond 624 * @bond_dev: bond net device 625 * @slave_dev: slave net device 626 * 627 * Should be called with RTNL held. 628 */ 629 static void bond_set_dev_addr(struct net_device *bond_dev, 630 struct net_device *slave_dev) 631 { 632 pr_debug("bond_dev=%p slave_dev=%p slave_dev->addr_len=%d\n", 633 bond_dev, slave_dev, slave_dev->addr_len); 634 memcpy(bond_dev->dev_addr, slave_dev->dev_addr, slave_dev->addr_len); 635 bond_dev->addr_assign_type = NET_ADDR_STOLEN; 636 call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_CHANGEADDR, bond_dev); 637 } 638 639 /* 640 * bond_do_fail_over_mac 641 * 642 * Perform special MAC address swapping for fail_over_mac settings 643 * 644 * Called with RTNL, curr_slave_lock for write_bh. 645 */ 646 static void bond_do_fail_over_mac(struct bonding *bond, 647 struct slave *new_active, 648 struct slave *old_active) 649 __releases(&bond->curr_slave_lock) 650 __acquires(&bond->curr_slave_lock) 651 { 652 u8 tmp_mac[ETH_ALEN]; 653 struct sockaddr saddr; 654 int rv; 655 656 switch (bond->params.fail_over_mac) { 657 case BOND_FOM_ACTIVE: 658 if (new_active) { 659 write_unlock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock); 660 bond_set_dev_addr(bond->dev, new_active->dev); 661 write_lock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock); 662 } 663 break; 664 case BOND_FOM_FOLLOW: 665 /* 666 * if new_active && old_active, swap them 667 * if just old_active, do nothing (going to no active slave) 668 * if just new_active, set new_active to bond's MAC 669 */ 670 if (!new_active) 671 return; 672 673 write_unlock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock); 674 675 if (old_active) { 676 memcpy(tmp_mac, new_active->dev->dev_addr, ETH_ALEN); 677 memcpy(saddr.sa_data, old_active->dev->dev_addr, 678 ETH_ALEN); 679 saddr.sa_family = new_active->dev->type; 680 } else { 681 memcpy(saddr.sa_data, bond->dev->dev_addr, ETH_ALEN); 682 saddr.sa_family = bond->dev->type; 683 } 684 685 rv = dev_set_mac_address(new_active->dev, &saddr); 686 if (rv) { 687 pr_err("%s: Error %d setting MAC of slave %s\n", 688 bond->dev->name, -rv, new_active->dev->name); 689 goto out; 690 } 691 692 if (!old_active) 693 goto out; 694 695 memcpy(saddr.sa_data, tmp_mac, ETH_ALEN); 696 saddr.sa_family = old_active->dev->type; 697 698 rv = dev_set_mac_address(old_active->dev, &saddr); 699 if (rv) 700 pr_err("%s: Error %d setting MAC of slave %s\n", 701 bond->dev->name, -rv, new_active->dev->name); 702 out: 703 write_lock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock); 704 break; 705 default: 706 pr_err("%s: bond_do_fail_over_mac impossible: bad policy %d\n", 707 bond->dev->name, bond->params.fail_over_mac); 708 break; 709 } 710 711 } 712 713 static bool bond_should_change_active(struct bonding *bond) 714 { 715 struct slave *prim = bond->primary_slave; 716 struct slave *curr = bond->curr_active_slave; 717 718 if (!prim || !curr || curr->link != BOND_LINK_UP) 719 return true; 720 if (bond->force_primary) { 721 bond->force_primary = false; 722 return true; 723 } 724 if (bond->params.primary_reselect == BOND_PRI_RESELECT_BETTER && 725 (prim->speed < curr->speed || 726 (prim->speed == curr->speed && prim->duplex <= curr->duplex))) 727 return false; 728 if (bond->params.primary_reselect == BOND_PRI_RESELECT_FAILURE) 729 return false; 730 return true; 731 } 732 733 /** 734 * find_best_interface - select the best available slave to be the active one 735 * @bond: our bonding struct 736 */ 737 static struct slave *bond_find_best_slave(struct bonding *bond) 738 { 739 struct slave *slave, *bestslave = NULL; 740 struct list_head *iter; 741 int mintime = bond->params.updelay; 742 743 if (bond->primary_slave && bond->primary_slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP && 744 bond_should_change_active(bond)) 745 return bond->primary_slave; 746 747 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) { 748 if (slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP) 749 return slave; 750 if (slave->link == BOND_LINK_BACK && IS_UP(slave->dev) && 751 slave->delay < mintime) { 752 mintime = slave->delay; 753 bestslave = slave; 754 } 755 } 756 757 return bestslave; 758 } 759 760 static bool bond_should_notify_peers(struct bonding *bond) 761 { 762 struct slave *slave; 763 764 rcu_read_lock(); 765 slave = rcu_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave); 766 rcu_read_unlock(); 767 768 pr_debug("bond_should_notify_peers: bond %s slave %s\n", 769 bond->dev->name, slave ? slave->dev->name : "NULL"); 770 771 if (!slave || !bond->send_peer_notif || 772 test_bit(__LINK_STATE_LINKWATCH_PENDING, &slave->dev->state)) 773 return false; 774 775 return true; 776 } 777 778 /** 779 * change_active_interface - change the active slave into the specified one 780 * @bond: our bonding struct 781 * @new: the new slave to make the active one 782 * 783 * Set the new slave to the bond's settings and unset them on the old 784 * curr_active_slave. 785 * Setting include flags, mc-list, promiscuity, allmulti, etc. 786 * 787 * If @new's link state is %BOND_LINK_BACK we'll set it to %BOND_LINK_UP, 788 * because it is apparently the best available slave we have, even though its 789 * updelay hasn't timed out yet. 790 * 791 * If new_active is not NULL, caller must hold curr_slave_lock for write_bh. 792 */ 793 void bond_change_active_slave(struct bonding *bond, struct slave *new_active) 794 { 795 struct slave *old_active = bond->curr_active_slave; 796 797 if (old_active == new_active) 798 return; 799 800 if (new_active) { 801 new_active->jiffies = jiffies; 802 803 if (new_active->link == BOND_LINK_BACK) { 804 if (USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode)) { 805 pr_info("%s: making interface %s the new active one %d ms earlier.\n", 806 bond->dev->name, new_active->dev->name, 807 (bond->params.updelay - new_active->delay) * bond->params.miimon); 808 } 809 810 new_active->delay = 0; 811 new_active->link = BOND_LINK_UP; 812 813 if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD) 814 bond_3ad_handle_link_change(new_active, BOND_LINK_UP); 815 816 if (bond_is_lb(bond)) 817 bond_alb_handle_link_change(bond, new_active, BOND_LINK_UP); 818 } else { 819 if (USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode)) { 820 pr_info("%s: making interface %s the new active one.\n", 821 bond->dev->name, new_active->dev->name); 822 } 823 } 824 } 825 826 if (USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode)) 827 bond_hw_addr_swap(bond, new_active, old_active); 828 829 if (bond_is_lb(bond)) { 830 bond_alb_handle_active_change(bond, new_active); 831 if (old_active) 832 bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(old_active); 833 if (new_active) 834 bond_set_slave_active_flags(new_active); 835 } else { 836 rcu_assign_pointer(bond->curr_active_slave, new_active); 837 } 838 839 if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP) { 840 if (old_active) 841 bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(old_active); 842 843 if (new_active) { 844 bool should_notify_peers = false; 845 846 bond_set_slave_active_flags(new_active); 847 848 if (bond->params.fail_over_mac) 849 bond_do_fail_over_mac(bond, new_active, 850 old_active); 851 852 if (netif_running(bond->dev)) { 853 bond->send_peer_notif = 854 bond->params.num_peer_notif; 855 should_notify_peers = 856 bond_should_notify_peers(bond); 857 } 858 859 write_unlock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock); 860 861 call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_BONDING_FAILOVER, bond->dev); 862 if (should_notify_peers) 863 call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_NOTIFY_PEERS, 864 bond->dev); 865 866 write_lock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock); 867 } 868 } 869 870 /* resend IGMP joins since active slave has changed or 871 * all were sent on curr_active_slave. 872 * resend only if bond is brought up with the affected 873 * bonding modes and the retransmission is enabled */ 874 if (netif_running(bond->dev) && (bond->params.resend_igmp > 0) && 875 ((USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode) && new_active) || 876 bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_ROUNDROBIN)) { 877 bond->igmp_retrans = bond->params.resend_igmp; 878 queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->mcast_work, 1); 879 } 880 } 881 882 /** 883 * bond_select_active_slave - select a new active slave, if needed 884 * @bond: our bonding struct 885 * 886 * This functions should be called when one of the following occurs: 887 * - The old curr_active_slave has been released or lost its link. 888 * - The primary_slave has got its link back. 889 * - A slave has got its link back and there's no old curr_active_slave. 890 * 891 * Caller must hold curr_slave_lock for write_bh. 892 */ 893 void bond_select_active_slave(struct bonding *bond) 894 { 895 struct slave *best_slave; 896 int rv; 897 898 best_slave = bond_find_best_slave(bond); 899 if (best_slave != bond->curr_active_slave) { 900 bond_change_active_slave(bond, best_slave); 901 rv = bond_set_carrier(bond); 902 if (!rv) 903 return; 904 905 if (netif_carrier_ok(bond->dev)) { 906 pr_info("%s: first active interface up!\n", 907 bond->dev->name); 908 } else { 909 pr_info("%s: now running without any active interface !\n", 910 bond->dev->name); 911 } 912 } 913 } 914 915 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER 916 static inline int slave_enable_netpoll(struct slave *slave) 917 { 918 struct netpoll *np; 919 int err = 0; 920 921 np = kzalloc(sizeof(*np), GFP_ATOMIC); 922 err = -ENOMEM; 923 if (!np) 924 goto out; 925 926 err = __netpoll_setup(np, slave->dev, GFP_ATOMIC); 927 if (err) { 928 kfree(np); 929 goto out; 930 } 931 slave->np = np; 932 out: 933 return err; 934 } 935 static inline void slave_disable_netpoll(struct slave *slave) 936 { 937 struct netpoll *np = slave->np; 938 939 if (!np) 940 return; 941 942 slave->np = NULL; 943 __netpoll_free_async(np); 944 } 945 static inline bool slave_dev_support_netpoll(struct net_device *slave_dev) 946 { 947 if (slave_dev->priv_flags & IFF_DISABLE_NETPOLL) 948 return false; 949 if (!slave_dev->netdev_ops->ndo_poll_controller) 950 return false; 951 return true; 952 } 953 954 static void bond_poll_controller(struct net_device *bond_dev) 955 { 956 } 957 958 static void bond_netpoll_cleanup(struct net_device *bond_dev) 959 { 960 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev); 961 struct list_head *iter; 962 struct slave *slave; 963 964 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) 965 if (IS_UP(slave->dev)) 966 slave_disable_netpoll(slave); 967 } 968 969 static int bond_netpoll_setup(struct net_device *dev, struct netpoll_info *ni, gfp_t gfp) 970 { 971 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(dev); 972 struct list_head *iter; 973 struct slave *slave; 974 int err = 0; 975 976 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) { 977 err = slave_enable_netpoll(slave); 978 if (err) { 979 bond_netpoll_cleanup(dev); 980 break; 981 } 982 } 983 return err; 984 } 985 #else 986 static inline int slave_enable_netpoll(struct slave *slave) 987 { 988 return 0; 989 } 990 static inline void slave_disable_netpoll(struct slave *slave) 991 { 992 } 993 static void bond_netpoll_cleanup(struct net_device *bond_dev) 994 { 995 } 996 #endif 997 998 /*---------------------------------- IOCTL ----------------------------------*/ 999 1000 static netdev_features_t bond_fix_features(struct net_device *dev, 1001 netdev_features_t features) 1002 { 1003 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(dev); 1004 struct list_head *iter; 1005 netdev_features_t mask; 1006 struct slave *slave; 1007 1008 if (!bond_has_slaves(bond)) { 1009 /* Disable adding VLANs to empty bond. But why? --mq */ 1010 features |= NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED; 1011 return features; 1012 } 1013 1014 mask = features; 1015 features &= ~NETIF_F_ONE_FOR_ALL; 1016 features |= NETIF_F_ALL_FOR_ALL; 1017 1018 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) { 1019 features = netdev_increment_features(features, 1020 slave->dev->features, 1021 mask); 1022 } 1023 features = netdev_add_tso_features(features, mask); 1024 1025 return features; 1026 } 1027 1028 #define BOND_VLAN_FEATURES (NETIF_F_ALL_CSUM | NETIF_F_SG | \ 1029 NETIF_F_FRAGLIST | NETIF_F_ALL_TSO | \ 1030 NETIF_F_HIGHDMA | NETIF_F_LRO) 1031 1032 static void bond_compute_features(struct bonding *bond) 1033 { 1034 unsigned int flags, dst_release_flag = IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE; 1035 netdev_features_t vlan_features = BOND_VLAN_FEATURES; 1036 struct net_device *bond_dev = bond->dev; 1037 struct list_head *iter; 1038 struct slave *slave; 1039 unsigned short max_hard_header_len = ETH_HLEN; 1040 unsigned int gso_max_size = GSO_MAX_SIZE; 1041 u16 gso_max_segs = GSO_MAX_SEGS; 1042 1043 if (!bond_has_slaves(bond)) 1044 goto done; 1045 1046 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) { 1047 vlan_features = netdev_increment_features(vlan_features, 1048 slave->dev->vlan_features, BOND_VLAN_FEATURES); 1049 1050 dst_release_flag &= slave->dev->priv_flags; 1051 if (slave->dev->hard_header_len > max_hard_header_len) 1052 max_hard_header_len = slave->dev->hard_header_len; 1053 1054 gso_max_size = min(gso_max_size, slave->dev->gso_max_size); 1055 gso_max_segs = min(gso_max_segs, slave->dev->gso_max_segs); 1056 } 1057 1058 done: 1059 bond_dev->vlan_features = vlan_features; 1060 bond_dev->hard_header_len = max_hard_header_len; 1061 bond_dev->gso_max_segs = gso_max_segs; 1062 netif_set_gso_max_size(bond_dev, gso_max_size); 1063 1064 flags = bond_dev->priv_flags & ~IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE; 1065 bond_dev->priv_flags = flags | dst_release_flag; 1066 1067 netdev_change_features(bond_dev); 1068 } 1069 1070 static void bond_setup_by_slave(struct net_device *bond_dev, 1071 struct net_device *slave_dev) 1072 { 1073 bond_dev->header_ops = slave_dev->header_ops; 1074 1075 bond_dev->type = slave_dev->type; 1076 bond_dev->hard_header_len = slave_dev->hard_header_len; 1077 bond_dev->addr_len = slave_dev->addr_len; 1078 1079 memcpy(bond_dev->broadcast, slave_dev->broadcast, 1080 slave_dev->addr_len); 1081 } 1082 1083 /* On bonding slaves other than the currently active slave, suppress 1084 * duplicates except for alb non-mcast/bcast. 1085 */ 1086 static bool bond_should_deliver_exact_match(struct sk_buff *skb, 1087 struct slave *slave, 1088 struct bonding *bond) 1089 { 1090 if (bond_is_slave_inactive(slave)) { 1091 if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_ALB && 1092 skb->pkt_type != PACKET_BROADCAST && 1093 skb->pkt_type != PACKET_MULTICAST) 1094 return false; 1095 return true; 1096 } 1097 return false; 1098 } 1099 1100 static rx_handler_result_t bond_handle_frame(struct sk_buff **pskb) 1101 { 1102 struct sk_buff *skb = *pskb; 1103 struct slave *slave; 1104 struct bonding *bond; 1105 int (*recv_probe)(const struct sk_buff *, struct bonding *, 1106 struct slave *); 1107 int ret = RX_HANDLER_ANOTHER; 1108 1109 skb = skb_share_check(skb, GFP_ATOMIC); 1110 if (unlikely(!skb)) 1111 return RX_HANDLER_CONSUMED; 1112 1113 *pskb = skb; 1114 1115 slave = bond_slave_get_rcu(skb->dev); 1116 bond = slave->bond; 1117 1118 if (bond->params.arp_interval) 1119 slave->dev->last_rx = jiffies; 1120 1121 recv_probe = ACCESS_ONCE(bond->recv_probe); 1122 if (recv_probe) { 1123 ret = recv_probe(skb, bond, slave); 1124 if (ret == RX_HANDLER_CONSUMED) { 1125 consume_skb(skb); 1126 return ret; 1127 } 1128 } 1129 1130 if (bond_should_deliver_exact_match(skb, slave, bond)) { 1131 return RX_HANDLER_EXACT; 1132 } 1133 1134 skb->dev = bond->dev; 1135 1136 if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_ALB && 1137 bond->dev->priv_flags & IFF_BRIDGE_PORT && 1138 skb->pkt_type == PACKET_HOST) { 1139 1140 if (unlikely(skb_cow_head(skb, 1141 skb->data - skb_mac_header(skb)))) { 1142 kfree_skb(skb); 1143 return RX_HANDLER_CONSUMED; 1144 } 1145 memcpy(eth_hdr(skb)->h_dest, bond->dev->dev_addr, ETH_ALEN); 1146 } 1147 1148 return ret; 1149 } 1150 1151 static int bond_master_upper_dev_link(struct net_device *bond_dev, 1152 struct net_device *slave_dev, 1153 struct slave *slave) 1154 { 1155 int err; 1156 1157 err = netdev_master_upper_dev_link_private(slave_dev, bond_dev, slave); 1158 if (err) 1159 return err; 1160 slave_dev->flags |= IFF_SLAVE; 1161 rtmsg_ifinfo(RTM_NEWLINK, slave_dev, IFF_SLAVE, GFP_KERNEL); 1162 return 0; 1163 } 1164 1165 static void bond_upper_dev_unlink(struct net_device *bond_dev, 1166 struct net_device *slave_dev) 1167 { 1168 netdev_upper_dev_unlink(slave_dev, bond_dev); 1169 slave_dev->flags &= ~IFF_SLAVE; 1170 rtmsg_ifinfo(RTM_NEWLINK, slave_dev, IFF_SLAVE, GFP_KERNEL); 1171 } 1172 1173 /* enslave device <slave> to bond device <master> */ 1174 int bond_enslave(struct net_device *bond_dev, struct net_device *slave_dev) 1175 { 1176 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev); 1177 const struct net_device_ops *slave_ops = slave_dev->netdev_ops; 1178 struct slave *new_slave = NULL, *prev_slave; 1179 struct sockaddr addr; 1180 int link_reporting; 1181 int res = 0, i; 1182 1183 if (!bond->params.use_carrier && 1184 slave_dev->ethtool_ops->get_link == NULL && 1185 slave_ops->ndo_do_ioctl == NULL) { 1186 pr_warning("%s: Warning: no link monitoring support for %s\n", 1187 bond_dev->name, slave_dev->name); 1188 } 1189 1190 /* already enslaved */ 1191 if (slave_dev->flags & IFF_SLAVE) { 1192 pr_debug("Error, Device was already enslaved\n"); 1193 return -EBUSY; 1194 } 1195 1196 /* vlan challenged mutual exclusion */ 1197 /* no need to lock since we're protected by rtnl_lock */ 1198 if (slave_dev->features & NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED) { 1199 pr_debug("%s: NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED\n", slave_dev->name); 1200 if (vlan_uses_dev(bond_dev)) { 1201 pr_err("%s: Error: cannot enslave VLAN challenged slave %s on VLAN enabled bond %s\n", 1202 bond_dev->name, slave_dev->name, bond_dev->name); 1203 return -EPERM; 1204 } else { 1205 pr_warning("%s: Warning: enslaved VLAN challenged slave %s. Adding VLANs will be blocked as long as %s is part of bond %s\n", 1206 bond_dev->name, slave_dev->name, 1207 slave_dev->name, bond_dev->name); 1208 } 1209 } else { 1210 pr_debug("%s: ! NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED\n", slave_dev->name); 1211 } 1212 1213 /* 1214 * Old ifenslave binaries are no longer supported. These can 1215 * be identified with moderate accuracy by the state of the slave: 1216 * the current ifenslave will set the interface down prior to 1217 * enslaving it; the old ifenslave will not. 1218 */ 1219 if ((slave_dev->flags & IFF_UP)) { 1220 pr_err("%s is up. This may be due to an out of date ifenslave.\n", 1221 slave_dev->name); 1222 res = -EPERM; 1223 goto err_undo_flags; 1224 } 1225 1226 /* set bonding device ether type by slave - bonding netdevices are 1227 * created with ether_setup, so when the slave type is not ARPHRD_ETHER 1228 * there is a need to override some of the type dependent attribs/funcs. 1229 * 1230 * bond ether type mutual exclusion - don't allow slaves of dissimilar 1231 * ether type (eg ARPHRD_ETHER and ARPHRD_INFINIBAND) share the same bond 1232 */ 1233 if (!bond_has_slaves(bond)) { 1234 if (bond_dev->type != slave_dev->type) { 1235 pr_debug("%s: change device type from %d to %d\n", 1236 bond_dev->name, 1237 bond_dev->type, slave_dev->type); 1238 1239 res = call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_PRE_TYPE_CHANGE, 1240 bond_dev); 1241 res = notifier_to_errno(res); 1242 if (res) { 1243 pr_err("%s: refused to change device type\n", 1244 bond_dev->name); 1245 res = -EBUSY; 1246 goto err_undo_flags; 1247 } 1248 1249 /* Flush unicast and multicast addresses */ 1250 dev_uc_flush(bond_dev); 1251 dev_mc_flush(bond_dev); 1252 1253 if (slave_dev->type != ARPHRD_ETHER) 1254 bond_setup_by_slave(bond_dev, slave_dev); 1255 else { 1256 ether_setup(bond_dev); 1257 bond_dev->priv_flags &= ~IFF_TX_SKB_SHARING; 1258 } 1259 1260 call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_POST_TYPE_CHANGE, 1261 bond_dev); 1262 } 1263 } else if (bond_dev->type != slave_dev->type) { 1264 pr_err("%s ether type (%d) is different from other slaves (%d), can not enslave it.\n", 1265 slave_dev->name, 1266 slave_dev->type, bond_dev->type); 1267 res = -EINVAL; 1268 goto err_undo_flags; 1269 } 1270 1271 if (slave_ops->ndo_set_mac_address == NULL) { 1272 if (!bond_has_slaves(bond)) { 1273 pr_warn("%s: Warning: The first slave device specified does not support setting the MAC address.\n", 1274 bond_dev->name); 1275 if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP) { 1276 bond->params.fail_over_mac = BOND_FOM_ACTIVE; 1277 pr_warn("%s: Setting fail_over_mac to active for active-backup mode.\n", 1278 bond_dev->name); 1279 } 1280 } else if (bond->params.fail_over_mac != BOND_FOM_ACTIVE) { 1281 pr_err("%s: Error: The slave device specified does not support setting the MAC address, but fail_over_mac is not set to active.\n", 1282 bond_dev->name); 1283 res = -EOPNOTSUPP; 1284 goto err_undo_flags; 1285 } 1286 } 1287 1288 call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_JOIN, slave_dev); 1289 1290 /* If this is the first slave, then we need to set the master's hardware 1291 * address to be the same as the slave's. */ 1292 if (!bond_has_slaves(bond) && 1293 bond->dev->addr_assign_type == NET_ADDR_RANDOM) 1294 bond_set_dev_addr(bond->dev, slave_dev); 1295 1296 new_slave = kzalloc(sizeof(struct slave), GFP_KERNEL); 1297 if (!new_slave) { 1298 res = -ENOMEM; 1299 goto err_undo_flags; 1300 } 1301 /* 1302 * Set the new_slave's queue_id to be zero. Queue ID mapping 1303 * is set via sysfs or module option if desired. 1304 */ 1305 new_slave->queue_id = 0; 1306 1307 /* Save slave's original mtu and then set it to match the bond */ 1308 new_slave->original_mtu = slave_dev->mtu; 1309 res = dev_set_mtu(slave_dev, bond->dev->mtu); 1310 if (res) { 1311 pr_debug("Error %d calling dev_set_mtu\n", res); 1312 goto err_free; 1313 } 1314 1315 /* 1316 * Save slave's original ("permanent") mac address for modes 1317 * that need it, and for restoring it upon release, and then 1318 * set it to the master's address 1319 */ 1320 memcpy(new_slave->perm_hwaddr, slave_dev->dev_addr, ETH_ALEN); 1321 1322 if (!bond->params.fail_over_mac || 1323 bond->params.mode != BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP) { 1324 /* 1325 * Set slave to master's mac address. The application already 1326 * set the master's mac address to that of the first slave 1327 */ 1328 memcpy(addr.sa_data, bond_dev->dev_addr, bond_dev->addr_len); 1329 addr.sa_family = slave_dev->type; 1330 res = dev_set_mac_address(slave_dev, &addr); 1331 if (res) { 1332 pr_debug("Error %d calling set_mac_address\n", res); 1333 goto err_restore_mtu; 1334 } 1335 } 1336 1337 /* open the slave since the application closed it */ 1338 res = dev_open(slave_dev); 1339 if (res) { 1340 pr_debug("Opening slave %s failed\n", slave_dev->name); 1341 goto err_restore_mac; 1342 } 1343 1344 new_slave->bond = bond; 1345 new_slave->dev = slave_dev; 1346 slave_dev->priv_flags |= IFF_BONDING; 1347 1348 if (bond_is_lb(bond)) { 1349 /* bond_alb_init_slave() must be called before all other stages since 1350 * it might fail and we do not want to have to undo everything 1351 */ 1352 res = bond_alb_init_slave(bond, new_slave); 1353 if (res) 1354 goto err_close; 1355 } 1356 1357 /* If the mode USES_PRIMARY, then the following is handled by 1358 * bond_change_active_slave(). 1359 */ 1360 if (!USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode)) { 1361 /* set promiscuity level to new slave */ 1362 if (bond_dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC) { 1363 res = dev_set_promiscuity(slave_dev, 1); 1364 if (res) 1365 goto err_close; 1366 } 1367 1368 /* set allmulti level to new slave */ 1369 if (bond_dev->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI) { 1370 res = dev_set_allmulti(slave_dev, 1); 1371 if (res) 1372 goto err_close; 1373 } 1374 1375 netif_addr_lock_bh(bond_dev); 1376 1377 dev_mc_sync_multiple(slave_dev, bond_dev); 1378 dev_uc_sync_multiple(slave_dev, bond_dev); 1379 1380 netif_addr_unlock_bh(bond_dev); 1381 } 1382 1383 if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD) { 1384 /* add lacpdu mc addr to mc list */ 1385 u8 lacpdu_multicast[ETH_ALEN] = MULTICAST_LACPDU_ADDR; 1386 1387 dev_mc_add(slave_dev, lacpdu_multicast); 1388 } 1389 1390 res = vlan_vids_add_by_dev(slave_dev, bond_dev); 1391 if (res) { 1392 pr_err("%s: Error: Couldn't add bond vlan ids to %s\n", 1393 bond_dev->name, slave_dev->name); 1394 goto err_close; 1395 } 1396 1397 prev_slave = bond_last_slave(bond); 1398 1399 new_slave->delay = 0; 1400 new_slave->link_failure_count = 0; 1401 1402 bond_update_speed_duplex(new_slave); 1403 1404 new_slave->last_arp_rx = jiffies - 1405 (msecs_to_jiffies(bond->params.arp_interval) + 1); 1406 for (i = 0; i < BOND_MAX_ARP_TARGETS; i++) 1407 new_slave->target_last_arp_rx[i] = new_slave->last_arp_rx; 1408 1409 if (bond->params.miimon && !bond->params.use_carrier) { 1410 link_reporting = bond_check_dev_link(bond, slave_dev, 1); 1411 1412 if ((link_reporting == -1) && !bond->params.arp_interval) { 1413 /* 1414 * miimon is set but a bonded network driver 1415 * does not support ETHTOOL/MII and 1416 * arp_interval is not set. Note: if 1417 * use_carrier is enabled, we will never go 1418 * here (because netif_carrier is always 1419 * supported); thus, we don't need to change 1420 * the messages for netif_carrier. 1421 */ 1422 pr_warning("%s: Warning: MII and ETHTOOL support not available for interface %s, and arp_interval/arp_ip_target module parameters not specified, thus bonding will not detect link failures! see bonding.txt for details.\n", 1423 bond_dev->name, slave_dev->name); 1424 } else if (link_reporting == -1) { 1425 /* unable get link status using mii/ethtool */ 1426 pr_warning("%s: Warning: can't get link status from interface %s; the network driver associated with this interface does not support MII or ETHTOOL link status reporting, thus miimon has no effect on this interface.\n", 1427 bond_dev->name, slave_dev->name); 1428 } 1429 } 1430 1431 /* check for initial state */ 1432 if (bond->params.miimon) { 1433 if (bond_check_dev_link(bond, slave_dev, 0) == BMSR_LSTATUS) { 1434 if (bond->params.updelay) { 1435 new_slave->link = BOND_LINK_BACK; 1436 new_slave->delay = bond->params.updelay; 1437 } else { 1438 new_slave->link = BOND_LINK_UP; 1439 } 1440 } else { 1441 new_slave->link = BOND_LINK_DOWN; 1442 } 1443 } else if (bond->params.arp_interval) { 1444 new_slave->link = (netif_carrier_ok(slave_dev) ? 1445 BOND_LINK_UP : BOND_LINK_DOWN); 1446 } else { 1447 new_slave->link = BOND_LINK_UP; 1448 } 1449 1450 if (new_slave->link != BOND_LINK_DOWN) 1451 new_slave->jiffies = jiffies; 1452 pr_debug("Initial state of slave_dev is BOND_LINK_%s\n", 1453 new_slave->link == BOND_LINK_DOWN ? "DOWN" : 1454 (new_slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP ? "UP" : "BACK")); 1455 1456 if (USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode) && bond->params.primary[0]) { 1457 /* if there is a primary slave, remember it */ 1458 if (strcmp(bond->params.primary, new_slave->dev->name) == 0) { 1459 bond->primary_slave = new_slave; 1460 bond->force_primary = true; 1461 } 1462 } 1463 1464 switch (bond->params.mode) { 1465 case BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP: 1466 bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(new_slave); 1467 break; 1468 case BOND_MODE_8023AD: 1469 /* in 802.3ad mode, the internal mechanism 1470 * will activate the slaves in the selected 1471 * aggregator 1472 */ 1473 bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(new_slave); 1474 /* if this is the first slave */ 1475 if (!prev_slave) { 1476 SLAVE_AD_INFO(new_slave).id = 1; 1477 /* Initialize AD with the number of times that the AD timer is called in 1 second 1478 * can be called only after the mac address of the bond is set 1479 */ 1480 bond_3ad_initialize(bond, 1000/AD_TIMER_INTERVAL); 1481 } else { 1482 SLAVE_AD_INFO(new_slave).id = 1483 SLAVE_AD_INFO(prev_slave).id + 1; 1484 } 1485 1486 bond_3ad_bind_slave(new_slave); 1487 break; 1488 case BOND_MODE_TLB: 1489 case BOND_MODE_ALB: 1490 bond_set_active_slave(new_slave); 1491 bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(new_slave); 1492 break; 1493 default: 1494 pr_debug("This slave is always active in trunk mode\n"); 1495 1496 /* always active in trunk mode */ 1497 bond_set_active_slave(new_slave); 1498 1499 /* In trunking mode there is little meaning to curr_active_slave 1500 * anyway (it holds no special properties of the bond device), 1501 * so we can change it without calling change_active_interface() 1502 */ 1503 if (!bond->curr_active_slave && new_slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP) 1504 rcu_assign_pointer(bond->curr_active_slave, new_slave); 1505 1506 break; 1507 } /* switch(bond_mode) */ 1508 1509 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER 1510 slave_dev->npinfo = bond->dev->npinfo; 1511 if (slave_dev->npinfo) { 1512 if (slave_enable_netpoll(new_slave)) { 1513 pr_info("Error, %s: master_dev is using netpoll, " 1514 "but new slave device does not support netpoll.\n", 1515 bond_dev->name); 1516 res = -EBUSY; 1517 goto err_detach; 1518 } 1519 } 1520 #endif 1521 1522 res = netdev_rx_handler_register(slave_dev, bond_handle_frame, 1523 new_slave); 1524 if (res) { 1525 pr_debug("Error %d calling netdev_rx_handler_register\n", res); 1526 goto err_detach; 1527 } 1528 1529 res = bond_master_upper_dev_link(bond_dev, slave_dev, new_slave); 1530 if (res) { 1531 pr_debug("Error %d calling bond_master_upper_dev_link\n", res); 1532 goto err_unregister; 1533 } 1534 1535 res = bond_sysfs_slave_add(new_slave); 1536 if (res) { 1537 pr_debug("Error %d calling bond_sysfs_slave_add\n", res); 1538 goto err_upper_unlink; 1539 } 1540 1541 bond->slave_cnt++; 1542 bond_compute_features(bond); 1543 bond_set_carrier(bond); 1544 1545 if (USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode)) { 1546 block_netpoll_tx(); 1547 write_lock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock); 1548 bond_select_active_slave(bond); 1549 write_unlock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock); 1550 unblock_netpoll_tx(); 1551 } 1552 1553 pr_info("%s: enslaving %s as a%s interface with a%s link.\n", 1554 bond_dev->name, slave_dev->name, 1555 bond_is_active_slave(new_slave) ? "n active" : " backup", 1556 new_slave->link != BOND_LINK_DOWN ? "n up" : " down"); 1557 1558 /* enslave is successful */ 1559 return 0; 1560 1561 /* Undo stages on error */ 1562 err_upper_unlink: 1563 bond_upper_dev_unlink(bond_dev, slave_dev); 1564 1565 err_unregister: 1566 netdev_rx_handler_unregister(slave_dev); 1567 1568 err_detach: 1569 if (!USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode)) 1570 bond_hw_addr_flush(bond_dev, slave_dev); 1571 1572 vlan_vids_del_by_dev(slave_dev, bond_dev); 1573 if (bond->primary_slave == new_slave) 1574 bond->primary_slave = NULL; 1575 if (bond->curr_active_slave == new_slave) { 1576 block_netpoll_tx(); 1577 write_lock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock); 1578 bond_change_active_slave(bond, NULL); 1579 bond_select_active_slave(bond); 1580 write_unlock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock); 1581 unblock_netpoll_tx(); 1582 } 1583 slave_disable_netpoll(new_slave); 1584 1585 err_close: 1586 slave_dev->priv_flags &= ~IFF_BONDING; 1587 dev_close(slave_dev); 1588 1589 err_restore_mac: 1590 if (!bond->params.fail_over_mac || 1591 bond->params.mode != BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP) { 1592 /* XXX TODO - fom follow mode needs to change master's 1593 * MAC if this slave's MAC is in use by the bond, or at 1594 * least print a warning. 1595 */ 1596 memcpy(addr.sa_data, new_slave->perm_hwaddr, ETH_ALEN); 1597 addr.sa_family = slave_dev->type; 1598 dev_set_mac_address(slave_dev, &addr); 1599 } 1600 1601 err_restore_mtu: 1602 dev_set_mtu(slave_dev, new_slave->original_mtu); 1603 1604 err_free: 1605 kfree(new_slave); 1606 1607 err_undo_flags: 1608 /* Enslave of first slave has failed and we need to fix master's mac */ 1609 if (!bond_has_slaves(bond) && 1610 ether_addr_equal_64bits(bond_dev->dev_addr, slave_dev->dev_addr)) 1611 eth_hw_addr_random(bond_dev); 1612 1613 return res; 1614 } 1615 1616 /* 1617 * Try to release the slave device <slave> from the bond device <master> 1618 * It is legal to access curr_active_slave without a lock because all the function 1619 * is write-locked. If "all" is true it means that the function is being called 1620 * while destroying a bond interface and all slaves are being released. 1621 * 1622 * The rules for slave state should be: 1623 * for Active/Backup: 1624 * Active stays on all backups go down 1625 * for Bonded connections: 1626 * The first up interface should be left on and all others downed. 1627 */ 1628 static int __bond_release_one(struct net_device *bond_dev, 1629 struct net_device *slave_dev, 1630 bool all) 1631 { 1632 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev); 1633 struct slave *slave, *oldcurrent; 1634 struct sockaddr addr; 1635 int old_flags = bond_dev->flags; 1636 netdev_features_t old_features = bond_dev->features; 1637 1638 /* slave is not a slave or master is not master of this slave */ 1639 if (!(slave_dev->flags & IFF_SLAVE) || 1640 !netdev_has_upper_dev(slave_dev, bond_dev)) { 1641 pr_err("%s: Error: cannot release %s.\n", 1642 bond_dev->name, slave_dev->name); 1643 return -EINVAL; 1644 } 1645 1646 block_netpoll_tx(); 1647 1648 slave = bond_get_slave_by_dev(bond, slave_dev); 1649 if (!slave) { 1650 /* not a slave of this bond */ 1651 pr_info("%s: %s not enslaved\n", 1652 bond_dev->name, slave_dev->name); 1653 unblock_netpoll_tx(); 1654 return -EINVAL; 1655 } 1656 1657 /* release the slave from its bond */ 1658 bond->slave_cnt--; 1659 1660 bond_sysfs_slave_del(slave); 1661 1662 bond_upper_dev_unlink(bond_dev, slave_dev); 1663 /* unregister rx_handler early so bond_handle_frame wouldn't be called 1664 * for this slave anymore. 1665 */ 1666 netdev_rx_handler_unregister(slave_dev); 1667 write_lock_bh(&bond->lock); 1668 1669 /* Inform AD package of unbinding of slave. */ 1670 if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD) 1671 bond_3ad_unbind_slave(slave); 1672 1673 write_unlock_bh(&bond->lock); 1674 1675 pr_info("%s: releasing %s interface %s\n", 1676 bond_dev->name, 1677 bond_is_active_slave(slave) ? "active" : "backup", 1678 slave_dev->name); 1679 1680 oldcurrent = bond->curr_active_slave; 1681 1682 bond->current_arp_slave = NULL; 1683 1684 if (!all && (!bond->params.fail_over_mac || 1685 bond->params.mode != BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP)) { 1686 if (ether_addr_equal_64bits(bond_dev->dev_addr, slave->perm_hwaddr) && 1687 bond_has_slaves(bond)) 1688 pr_warn("%s: Warning: the permanent HWaddr of %s - %pM - is still in use by %s. Set the HWaddr of %s to a different address to avoid conflicts.\n", 1689 bond_dev->name, slave_dev->name, 1690 slave->perm_hwaddr, 1691 bond_dev->name, slave_dev->name); 1692 } 1693 1694 if (bond->primary_slave == slave) 1695 bond->primary_slave = NULL; 1696 1697 if (oldcurrent == slave) { 1698 write_lock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock); 1699 bond_change_active_slave(bond, NULL); 1700 write_unlock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock); 1701 } 1702 1703 if (bond_is_lb(bond)) { 1704 /* Must be called only after the slave has been 1705 * detached from the list and the curr_active_slave 1706 * has been cleared (if our_slave == old_current), 1707 * but before a new active slave is selected. 1708 */ 1709 bond_alb_deinit_slave(bond, slave); 1710 } 1711 1712 if (all) { 1713 RCU_INIT_POINTER(bond->curr_active_slave, NULL); 1714 } else if (oldcurrent == slave) { 1715 /* 1716 * Note that we hold RTNL over this sequence, so there 1717 * is no concern that another slave add/remove event 1718 * will interfere. 1719 */ 1720 write_lock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock); 1721 1722 bond_select_active_slave(bond); 1723 1724 write_unlock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock); 1725 } 1726 1727 if (!bond_has_slaves(bond)) { 1728 bond_set_carrier(bond); 1729 eth_hw_addr_random(bond_dev); 1730 1731 if (vlan_uses_dev(bond_dev)) { 1732 pr_warning("%s: Warning: clearing HW address of %s while it still has VLANs.\n", 1733 bond_dev->name, bond_dev->name); 1734 pr_warning("%s: When re-adding slaves, make sure the bond's HW address matches its VLANs'.\n", 1735 bond_dev->name); 1736 } 1737 } 1738 1739 unblock_netpoll_tx(); 1740 synchronize_rcu(); 1741 1742 if (!bond_has_slaves(bond)) { 1743 call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_CHANGEADDR, bond->dev); 1744 call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_RELEASE, bond->dev); 1745 } 1746 1747 bond_compute_features(bond); 1748 if (!(bond_dev->features & NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED) && 1749 (old_features & NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED)) 1750 pr_info("%s: last VLAN challenged slave %s left bond %s. VLAN blocking is removed\n", 1751 bond_dev->name, slave_dev->name, bond_dev->name); 1752 1753 /* must do this from outside any spinlocks */ 1754 vlan_vids_del_by_dev(slave_dev, bond_dev); 1755 1756 /* If the mode USES_PRIMARY, then this cases was handled above by 1757 * bond_change_active_slave(..., NULL) 1758 */ 1759 if (!USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode)) { 1760 /* unset promiscuity level from slave 1761 * NOTE: The NETDEV_CHANGEADDR call above may change the value 1762 * of the IFF_PROMISC flag in the bond_dev, but we need the 1763 * value of that flag before that change, as that was the value 1764 * when this slave was attached, so we cache at the start of the 1765 * function and use it here. Same goes for ALLMULTI below 1766 */ 1767 if (old_flags & IFF_PROMISC) 1768 dev_set_promiscuity(slave_dev, -1); 1769 1770 /* unset allmulti level from slave */ 1771 if (old_flags & IFF_ALLMULTI) 1772 dev_set_allmulti(slave_dev, -1); 1773 1774 bond_hw_addr_flush(bond_dev, slave_dev); 1775 } 1776 1777 slave_disable_netpoll(slave); 1778 1779 /* close slave before restoring its mac address */ 1780 dev_close(slave_dev); 1781 1782 if (bond->params.fail_over_mac != BOND_FOM_ACTIVE || 1783 bond->params.mode != BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP) { 1784 /* restore original ("permanent") mac address */ 1785 memcpy(addr.sa_data, slave->perm_hwaddr, ETH_ALEN); 1786 addr.sa_family = slave_dev->type; 1787 dev_set_mac_address(slave_dev, &addr); 1788 } 1789 1790 dev_set_mtu(slave_dev, slave->original_mtu); 1791 1792 slave_dev->priv_flags &= ~IFF_BONDING; 1793 1794 kfree(slave); 1795 1796 return 0; /* deletion OK */ 1797 } 1798 1799 /* A wrapper used because of ndo_del_link */ 1800 int bond_release(struct net_device *bond_dev, struct net_device *slave_dev) 1801 { 1802 return __bond_release_one(bond_dev, slave_dev, false); 1803 } 1804 1805 /* 1806 * First release a slave and then destroy the bond if no more slaves are left. 1807 * Must be under rtnl_lock when this function is called. 1808 */ 1809 static int bond_release_and_destroy(struct net_device *bond_dev, 1810 struct net_device *slave_dev) 1811 { 1812 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev); 1813 int ret; 1814 1815 ret = bond_release(bond_dev, slave_dev); 1816 if (ret == 0 && !bond_has_slaves(bond)) { 1817 bond_dev->priv_flags |= IFF_DISABLE_NETPOLL; 1818 pr_info("%s: destroying bond %s.\n", 1819 bond_dev->name, bond_dev->name); 1820 unregister_netdevice(bond_dev); 1821 } 1822 return ret; 1823 } 1824 1825 static int bond_info_query(struct net_device *bond_dev, struct ifbond *info) 1826 { 1827 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev); 1828 1829 info->bond_mode = bond->params.mode; 1830 info->miimon = bond->params.miimon; 1831 1832 read_lock(&bond->lock); 1833 info->num_slaves = bond->slave_cnt; 1834 read_unlock(&bond->lock); 1835 1836 return 0; 1837 } 1838 1839 static int bond_slave_info_query(struct net_device *bond_dev, struct ifslave *info) 1840 { 1841 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev); 1842 struct list_head *iter; 1843 int i = 0, res = -ENODEV; 1844 struct slave *slave; 1845 1846 read_lock(&bond->lock); 1847 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) { 1848 if (i++ == (int)info->slave_id) { 1849 res = 0; 1850 strcpy(info->slave_name, slave->dev->name); 1851 info->link = slave->link; 1852 info->state = bond_slave_state(slave); 1853 info->link_failure_count = slave->link_failure_count; 1854 break; 1855 } 1856 } 1857 read_unlock(&bond->lock); 1858 1859 return res; 1860 } 1861 1862 /*-------------------------------- Monitoring -------------------------------*/ 1863 1864 1865 static int bond_miimon_inspect(struct bonding *bond) 1866 { 1867 int link_state, commit = 0; 1868 struct list_head *iter; 1869 struct slave *slave; 1870 bool ignore_updelay; 1871 1872 ignore_updelay = !bond->curr_active_slave ? true : false; 1873 1874 bond_for_each_slave_rcu(bond, slave, iter) { 1875 slave->new_link = BOND_LINK_NOCHANGE; 1876 1877 link_state = bond_check_dev_link(bond, slave->dev, 0); 1878 1879 switch (slave->link) { 1880 case BOND_LINK_UP: 1881 if (link_state) 1882 continue; 1883 1884 slave->link = BOND_LINK_FAIL; 1885 slave->delay = bond->params.downdelay; 1886 if (slave->delay) { 1887 pr_info("%s: link status down for %sinterface %s, disabling it in %d ms.\n", 1888 bond->dev->name, 1889 (bond->params.mode == 1890 BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP) ? 1891 (bond_is_active_slave(slave) ? 1892 "active " : "backup ") : "", 1893 slave->dev->name, 1894 bond->params.downdelay * bond->params.miimon); 1895 } 1896 /*FALLTHRU*/ 1897 case BOND_LINK_FAIL: 1898 if (link_state) { 1899 /* 1900 * recovered before downdelay expired 1901 */ 1902 slave->link = BOND_LINK_UP; 1903 slave->jiffies = jiffies; 1904 pr_info("%s: link status up again after %d ms for interface %s.\n", 1905 bond->dev->name, 1906 (bond->params.downdelay - slave->delay) * 1907 bond->params.miimon, 1908 slave->dev->name); 1909 continue; 1910 } 1911 1912 if (slave->delay <= 0) { 1913 slave->new_link = BOND_LINK_DOWN; 1914 commit++; 1915 continue; 1916 } 1917 1918 slave->delay--; 1919 break; 1920 1921 case BOND_LINK_DOWN: 1922 if (!link_state) 1923 continue; 1924 1925 slave->link = BOND_LINK_BACK; 1926 slave->delay = bond->params.updelay; 1927 1928 if (slave->delay) { 1929 pr_info("%s: link status up for interface %s, enabling it in %d ms.\n", 1930 bond->dev->name, slave->dev->name, 1931 ignore_updelay ? 0 : 1932 bond->params.updelay * 1933 bond->params.miimon); 1934 } 1935 /*FALLTHRU*/ 1936 case BOND_LINK_BACK: 1937 if (!link_state) { 1938 slave->link = BOND_LINK_DOWN; 1939 pr_info("%s: link status down again after %d ms for interface %s.\n", 1940 bond->dev->name, 1941 (bond->params.updelay - slave->delay) * 1942 bond->params.miimon, 1943 slave->dev->name); 1944 1945 continue; 1946 } 1947 1948 if (ignore_updelay) 1949 slave->delay = 0; 1950 1951 if (slave->delay <= 0) { 1952 slave->new_link = BOND_LINK_UP; 1953 commit++; 1954 ignore_updelay = false; 1955 continue; 1956 } 1957 1958 slave->delay--; 1959 break; 1960 } 1961 } 1962 1963 return commit; 1964 } 1965 1966 static void bond_miimon_commit(struct bonding *bond) 1967 { 1968 struct list_head *iter; 1969 struct slave *slave; 1970 1971 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) { 1972 switch (slave->new_link) { 1973 case BOND_LINK_NOCHANGE: 1974 continue; 1975 1976 case BOND_LINK_UP: 1977 slave->link = BOND_LINK_UP; 1978 slave->jiffies = jiffies; 1979 1980 if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD) { 1981 /* prevent it from being the active one */ 1982 bond_set_backup_slave(slave); 1983 } else if (bond->params.mode != BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP) { 1984 /* make it immediately active */ 1985 bond_set_active_slave(slave); 1986 } else if (slave != bond->primary_slave) { 1987 /* prevent it from being the active one */ 1988 bond_set_backup_slave(slave); 1989 } 1990 1991 pr_info("%s: link status definitely up for interface %s, %u Mbps %s duplex.\n", 1992 bond->dev->name, slave->dev->name, 1993 slave->speed == SPEED_UNKNOWN ? 0 : slave->speed, 1994 slave->duplex ? "full" : "half"); 1995 1996 /* notify ad that the link status has changed */ 1997 if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD) 1998 bond_3ad_handle_link_change(slave, BOND_LINK_UP); 1999 2000 if (bond_is_lb(bond)) 2001 bond_alb_handle_link_change(bond, slave, 2002 BOND_LINK_UP); 2003 2004 if (!bond->curr_active_slave || 2005 (slave == bond->primary_slave)) 2006 goto do_failover; 2007 2008 continue; 2009 2010 case BOND_LINK_DOWN: 2011 if (slave->link_failure_count < UINT_MAX) 2012 slave->link_failure_count++; 2013 2014 slave->link = BOND_LINK_DOWN; 2015 2016 if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP || 2017 bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD) 2018 bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(slave); 2019 2020 pr_info("%s: link status definitely down for interface %s, disabling it\n", 2021 bond->dev->name, slave->dev->name); 2022 2023 if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD) 2024 bond_3ad_handle_link_change(slave, 2025 BOND_LINK_DOWN); 2026 2027 if (bond_is_lb(bond)) 2028 bond_alb_handle_link_change(bond, slave, 2029 BOND_LINK_DOWN); 2030 2031 if (slave == bond->curr_active_slave) 2032 goto do_failover; 2033 2034 continue; 2035 2036 default: 2037 pr_err("%s: invalid new link %d on slave %s\n", 2038 bond->dev->name, slave->new_link, 2039 slave->dev->name); 2040 slave->new_link = BOND_LINK_NOCHANGE; 2041 2042 continue; 2043 } 2044 2045 do_failover: 2046 ASSERT_RTNL(); 2047 block_netpoll_tx(); 2048 write_lock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock); 2049 bond_select_active_slave(bond); 2050 write_unlock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock); 2051 unblock_netpoll_tx(); 2052 } 2053 2054 bond_set_carrier(bond); 2055 } 2056 2057 /* 2058 * bond_mii_monitor 2059 * 2060 * Really a wrapper that splits the mii monitor into two phases: an 2061 * inspection, then (if inspection indicates something needs to be done) 2062 * an acquisition of appropriate locks followed by a commit phase to 2063 * implement whatever link state changes are indicated. 2064 */ 2065 static void bond_mii_monitor(struct work_struct *work) 2066 { 2067 struct bonding *bond = container_of(work, struct bonding, 2068 mii_work.work); 2069 bool should_notify_peers = false; 2070 unsigned long delay; 2071 2072 delay = msecs_to_jiffies(bond->params.miimon); 2073 2074 if (!bond_has_slaves(bond)) 2075 goto re_arm; 2076 2077 rcu_read_lock(); 2078 2079 should_notify_peers = bond_should_notify_peers(bond); 2080 2081 if (bond_miimon_inspect(bond)) { 2082 rcu_read_unlock(); 2083 2084 /* Race avoidance with bond_close cancel of workqueue */ 2085 if (!rtnl_trylock()) { 2086 delay = 1; 2087 should_notify_peers = false; 2088 goto re_arm; 2089 } 2090 2091 bond_miimon_commit(bond); 2092 2093 rtnl_unlock(); /* might sleep, hold no other locks */ 2094 } else 2095 rcu_read_unlock(); 2096 2097 re_arm: 2098 if (bond->params.miimon) 2099 queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->mii_work, delay); 2100 2101 if (should_notify_peers) { 2102 if (!rtnl_trylock()) 2103 return; 2104 call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_NOTIFY_PEERS, bond->dev); 2105 rtnl_unlock(); 2106 } 2107 } 2108 2109 static bool bond_has_this_ip(struct bonding *bond, __be32 ip) 2110 { 2111 struct net_device *upper; 2112 struct list_head *iter; 2113 bool ret = false; 2114 2115 if (ip == bond_confirm_addr(bond->dev, 0, ip)) 2116 return true; 2117 2118 rcu_read_lock(); 2119 netdev_for_each_all_upper_dev_rcu(bond->dev, upper, iter) { 2120 if (ip == bond_confirm_addr(upper, 0, ip)) { 2121 ret = true; 2122 break; 2123 } 2124 } 2125 rcu_read_unlock(); 2126 2127 return ret; 2128 } 2129 2130 /* 2131 * We go to the (large) trouble of VLAN tagging ARP frames because 2132 * switches in VLAN mode (especially if ports are configured as 2133 * "native" to a VLAN) might not pass non-tagged frames. 2134 */ 2135 static void bond_arp_send(struct net_device *slave_dev, int arp_op, __be32 dest_ip, __be32 src_ip, unsigned short vlan_id) 2136 { 2137 struct sk_buff *skb; 2138 2139 pr_debug("arp %d on slave %s: dst %pI4 src %pI4 vid %d\n", arp_op, 2140 slave_dev->name, &dest_ip, &src_ip, vlan_id); 2141 2142 skb = arp_create(arp_op, ETH_P_ARP, dest_ip, slave_dev, src_ip, 2143 NULL, slave_dev->dev_addr, NULL); 2144 2145 if (!skb) { 2146 pr_err("ARP packet allocation failed\n"); 2147 return; 2148 } 2149 if (vlan_id) { 2150 skb = vlan_put_tag(skb, htons(ETH_P_8021Q), vlan_id); 2151 if (!skb) { 2152 pr_err("failed to insert VLAN tag\n"); 2153 return; 2154 } 2155 } 2156 arp_xmit(skb); 2157 } 2158 2159 2160 static void bond_arp_send_all(struct bonding *bond, struct slave *slave) 2161 { 2162 struct net_device *upper, *vlan_upper; 2163 struct list_head *iter, *vlan_iter; 2164 struct rtable *rt; 2165 __be32 *targets = bond->params.arp_targets, addr; 2166 int i, vlan_id; 2167 2168 for (i = 0; i < BOND_MAX_ARP_TARGETS && targets[i]; i++) { 2169 pr_debug("basa: target %pI4\n", &targets[i]); 2170 2171 /* Find out through which dev should the packet go */ 2172 rt = ip_route_output(dev_net(bond->dev), targets[i], 0, 2173 RTO_ONLINK, 0); 2174 if (IS_ERR(rt)) { 2175 pr_debug("%s: no route to arp_ip_target %pI4\n", 2176 bond->dev->name, &targets[i]); 2177 continue; 2178 } 2179 2180 vlan_id = 0; 2181 2182 /* bond device itself */ 2183 if (rt->dst.dev == bond->dev) 2184 goto found; 2185 2186 rcu_read_lock(); 2187 /* first we search only for vlan devices. for every vlan 2188 * found we verify its upper dev list, searching for the 2189 * rt->dst.dev. If found we save the tag of the vlan and 2190 * proceed to send the packet. 2191 * 2192 * TODO: QinQ? 2193 */ 2194 netdev_for_each_all_upper_dev_rcu(bond->dev, vlan_upper, 2195 vlan_iter) { 2196 if (!is_vlan_dev(vlan_upper)) 2197 continue; 2198 netdev_for_each_all_upper_dev_rcu(vlan_upper, upper, 2199 iter) { 2200 if (upper == rt->dst.dev) { 2201 vlan_id = vlan_dev_vlan_id(vlan_upper); 2202 rcu_read_unlock(); 2203 goto found; 2204 } 2205 } 2206 } 2207 2208 /* if the device we're looking for is not on top of any of 2209 * our upper vlans, then just search for any dev that 2210 * matches, and in case it's a vlan - save the id 2211 */ 2212 netdev_for_each_all_upper_dev_rcu(bond->dev, upper, iter) { 2213 if (upper == rt->dst.dev) { 2214 /* if it's a vlan - get its VID */ 2215 if (is_vlan_dev(upper)) 2216 vlan_id = vlan_dev_vlan_id(upper); 2217 2218 rcu_read_unlock(); 2219 goto found; 2220 } 2221 } 2222 rcu_read_unlock(); 2223 2224 /* Not our device - skip */ 2225 pr_debug("%s: no path to arp_ip_target %pI4 via rt.dev %s\n", 2226 bond->dev->name, &targets[i], 2227 rt->dst.dev ? rt->dst.dev->name : "NULL"); 2228 2229 ip_rt_put(rt); 2230 continue; 2231 2232 found: 2233 addr = bond_confirm_addr(rt->dst.dev, targets[i], 0); 2234 ip_rt_put(rt); 2235 bond_arp_send(slave->dev, ARPOP_REQUEST, targets[i], 2236 addr, vlan_id); 2237 } 2238 } 2239 2240 static void bond_validate_arp(struct bonding *bond, struct slave *slave, __be32 sip, __be32 tip) 2241 { 2242 int i; 2243 2244 if (!sip || !bond_has_this_ip(bond, tip)) { 2245 pr_debug("bva: sip %pI4 tip %pI4 not found\n", &sip, &tip); 2246 return; 2247 } 2248 2249 i = bond_get_targets_ip(bond->params.arp_targets, sip); 2250 if (i == -1) { 2251 pr_debug("bva: sip %pI4 not found in targets\n", &sip); 2252 return; 2253 } 2254 slave->last_arp_rx = jiffies; 2255 slave->target_last_arp_rx[i] = jiffies; 2256 } 2257 2258 int bond_arp_rcv(const struct sk_buff *skb, struct bonding *bond, 2259 struct slave *slave) 2260 { 2261 struct arphdr *arp = (struct arphdr *)skb->data; 2262 unsigned char *arp_ptr; 2263 __be32 sip, tip; 2264 int alen; 2265 2266 if (skb->protocol != __cpu_to_be16(ETH_P_ARP)) 2267 return RX_HANDLER_ANOTHER; 2268 2269 read_lock(&bond->lock); 2270 2271 if (!slave_do_arp_validate(bond, slave)) 2272 goto out_unlock; 2273 2274 alen = arp_hdr_len(bond->dev); 2275 2276 pr_debug("bond_arp_rcv: bond %s skb->dev %s\n", 2277 bond->dev->name, skb->dev->name); 2278 2279 if (alen > skb_headlen(skb)) { 2280 arp = kmalloc(alen, GFP_ATOMIC); 2281 if (!arp) 2282 goto out_unlock; 2283 if (skb_copy_bits(skb, 0, arp, alen) < 0) 2284 goto out_unlock; 2285 } 2286 2287 if (arp->ar_hln != bond->dev->addr_len || 2288 skb->pkt_type == PACKET_OTHERHOST || 2289 skb->pkt_type == PACKET_LOOPBACK || 2290 arp->ar_hrd != htons(ARPHRD_ETHER) || 2291 arp->ar_pro != htons(ETH_P_IP) || 2292 arp->ar_pln != 4) 2293 goto out_unlock; 2294 2295 arp_ptr = (unsigned char *)(arp + 1); 2296 arp_ptr += bond->dev->addr_len; 2297 memcpy(&sip, arp_ptr, 4); 2298 arp_ptr += 4 + bond->dev->addr_len; 2299 memcpy(&tip, arp_ptr, 4); 2300 2301 pr_debug("bond_arp_rcv: %s %s/%d av %d sv %d sip %pI4 tip %pI4\n", 2302 bond->dev->name, slave->dev->name, bond_slave_state(slave), 2303 bond->params.arp_validate, slave_do_arp_validate(bond, slave), 2304 &sip, &tip); 2305 2306 /* 2307 * Backup slaves won't see the ARP reply, but do come through 2308 * here for each ARP probe (so we swap the sip/tip to validate 2309 * the probe). In a "redundant switch, common router" type of 2310 * configuration, the ARP probe will (hopefully) travel from 2311 * the active, through one switch, the router, then the other 2312 * switch before reaching the backup. 2313 * 2314 * We 'trust' the arp requests if there is an active slave and 2315 * it received valid arp reply(s) after it became active. This 2316 * is done to avoid endless looping when we can't reach the 2317 * arp_ip_target and fool ourselves with our own arp requests. 2318 */ 2319 if (bond_is_active_slave(slave)) 2320 bond_validate_arp(bond, slave, sip, tip); 2321 else if (bond->curr_active_slave && 2322 time_after(slave_last_rx(bond, bond->curr_active_slave), 2323 bond->curr_active_slave->jiffies)) 2324 bond_validate_arp(bond, slave, tip, sip); 2325 2326 out_unlock: 2327 read_unlock(&bond->lock); 2328 if (arp != (struct arphdr *)skb->data) 2329 kfree(arp); 2330 return RX_HANDLER_ANOTHER; 2331 } 2332 2333 /* function to verify if we're in the arp_interval timeslice, returns true if 2334 * (last_act - arp_interval) <= jiffies <= (last_act + mod * arp_interval + 2335 * arp_interval/2) . the arp_interval/2 is needed for really fast networks. 2336 */ 2337 static bool bond_time_in_interval(struct bonding *bond, unsigned long last_act, 2338 int mod) 2339 { 2340 int delta_in_ticks = msecs_to_jiffies(bond->params.arp_interval); 2341 2342 return time_in_range(jiffies, 2343 last_act - delta_in_ticks, 2344 last_act + mod * delta_in_ticks + delta_in_ticks/2); 2345 } 2346 2347 /* 2348 * this function is called regularly to monitor each slave's link 2349 * ensuring that traffic is being sent and received when arp monitoring 2350 * is used in load-balancing mode. if the adapter has been dormant, then an 2351 * arp is transmitted to generate traffic. see activebackup_arp_monitor for 2352 * arp monitoring in active backup mode. 2353 */ 2354 static void bond_loadbalance_arp_mon(struct work_struct *work) 2355 { 2356 struct bonding *bond = container_of(work, struct bonding, 2357 arp_work.work); 2358 struct slave *slave, *oldcurrent; 2359 struct list_head *iter; 2360 int do_failover = 0, slave_state_changed = 0; 2361 2362 if (!bond_has_slaves(bond)) 2363 goto re_arm; 2364 2365 rcu_read_lock(); 2366 2367 oldcurrent = ACCESS_ONCE(bond->curr_active_slave); 2368 /* see if any of the previous devices are up now (i.e. they have 2369 * xmt and rcv traffic). the curr_active_slave does not come into 2370 * the picture unless it is null. also, slave->jiffies is not needed 2371 * here because we send an arp on each slave and give a slave as 2372 * long as it needs to get the tx/rx within the delta. 2373 * TODO: what about up/down delay in arp mode? it wasn't here before 2374 * so it can wait 2375 */ 2376 bond_for_each_slave_rcu(bond, slave, iter) { 2377 unsigned long trans_start = dev_trans_start(slave->dev); 2378 2379 if (slave->link != BOND_LINK_UP) { 2380 if (bond_time_in_interval(bond, trans_start, 1) && 2381 bond_time_in_interval(bond, slave->dev->last_rx, 1)) { 2382 2383 slave->link = BOND_LINK_UP; 2384 slave_state_changed = 1; 2385 2386 /* primary_slave has no meaning in round-robin 2387 * mode. the window of a slave being up and 2388 * curr_active_slave being null after enslaving 2389 * is closed. 2390 */ 2391 if (!oldcurrent) { 2392 pr_info("%s: link status definitely up for interface %s, ", 2393 bond->dev->name, 2394 slave->dev->name); 2395 do_failover = 1; 2396 } else { 2397 pr_info("%s: interface %s is now up\n", 2398 bond->dev->name, 2399 slave->dev->name); 2400 } 2401 } 2402 } else { 2403 /* slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP */ 2404 2405 /* not all switches will respond to an arp request 2406 * when the source ip is 0, so don't take the link down 2407 * if we don't know our ip yet 2408 */ 2409 if (!bond_time_in_interval(bond, trans_start, 2) || 2410 !bond_time_in_interval(bond, slave->dev->last_rx, 2)) { 2411 2412 slave->link = BOND_LINK_DOWN; 2413 slave_state_changed = 1; 2414 2415 if (slave->link_failure_count < UINT_MAX) 2416 slave->link_failure_count++; 2417 2418 pr_info("%s: interface %s is now down.\n", 2419 bond->dev->name, 2420 slave->dev->name); 2421 2422 if (slave == oldcurrent) 2423 do_failover = 1; 2424 } 2425 } 2426 2427 /* note: if switch is in round-robin mode, all links 2428 * must tx arp to ensure all links rx an arp - otherwise 2429 * links may oscillate or not come up at all; if switch is 2430 * in something like xor mode, there is nothing we can 2431 * do - all replies will be rx'ed on same link causing slaves 2432 * to be unstable during low/no traffic periods 2433 */ 2434 if (IS_UP(slave->dev)) 2435 bond_arp_send_all(bond, slave); 2436 } 2437 2438 rcu_read_unlock(); 2439 2440 if (do_failover || slave_state_changed) { 2441 if (!rtnl_trylock()) 2442 goto re_arm; 2443 2444 if (slave_state_changed) { 2445 bond_slave_state_change(bond); 2446 } else if (do_failover) { 2447 /* the bond_select_active_slave must hold RTNL 2448 * and curr_slave_lock for write. 2449 */ 2450 block_netpoll_tx(); 2451 write_lock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock); 2452 2453 bond_select_active_slave(bond); 2454 2455 write_unlock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock); 2456 unblock_netpoll_tx(); 2457 } 2458 rtnl_unlock(); 2459 } 2460 2461 re_arm: 2462 if (bond->params.arp_interval) 2463 queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->arp_work, 2464 msecs_to_jiffies(bond->params.arp_interval)); 2465 } 2466 2467 /* 2468 * Called to inspect slaves for active-backup mode ARP monitor link state 2469 * changes. Sets new_link in slaves to specify what action should take 2470 * place for the slave. Returns 0 if no changes are found, >0 if changes 2471 * to link states must be committed. 2472 * 2473 * Called with rcu_read_lock hold. 2474 */ 2475 static int bond_ab_arp_inspect(struct bonding *bond) 2476 { 2477 unsigned long trans_start, last_rx; 2478 struct list_head *iter; 2479 struct slave *slave; 2480 int commit = 0; 2481 2482 bond_for_each_slave_rcu(bond, slave, iter) { 2483 slave->new_link = BOND_LINK_NOCHANGE; 2484 last_rx = slave_last_rx(bond, slave); 2485 2486 if (slave->link != BOND_LINK_UP) { 2487 if (bond_time_in_interval(bond, last_rx, 1)) { 2488 slave->new_link = BOND_LINK_UP; 2489 commit++; 2490 } 2491 continue; 2492 } 2493 2494 /* 2495 * Give slaves 2*delta after being enslaved or made 2496 * active. This avoids bouncing, as the last receive 2497 * times need a full ARP monitor cycle to be updated. 2498 */ 2499 if (bond_time_in_interval(bond, slave->jiffies, 2)) 2500 continue; 2501 2502 /* 2503 * Backup slave is down if: 2504 * - No current_arp_slave AND 2505 * - more than 3*delta since last receive AND 2506 * - the bond has an IP address 2507 * 2508 * Note: a non-null current_arp_slave indicates 2509 * the curr_active_slave went down and we are 2510 * searching for a new one; under this condition 2511 * we only take the curr_active_slave down - this 2512 * gives each slave a chance to tx/rx traffic 2513 * before being taken out 2514 */ 2515 if (!bond_is_active_slave(slave) && 2516 !bond->current_arp_slave && 2517 !bond_time_in_interval(bond, last_rx, 3)) { 2518 slave->new_link = BOND_LINK_DOWN; 2519 commit++; 2520 } 2521 2522 /* 2523 * Active slave is down if: 2524 * - more than 2*delta since transmitting OR 2525 * - (more than 2*delta since receive AND 2526 * the bond has an IP address) 2527 */ 2528 trans_start = dev_trans_start(slave->dev); 2529 if (bond_is_active_slave(slave) && 2530 (!bond_time_in_interval(bond, trans_start, 2) || 2531 !bond_time_in_interval(bond, last_rx, 2))) { 2532 slave->new_link = BOND_LINK_DOWN; 2533 commit++; 2534 } 2535 } 2536 2537 return commit; 2538 } 2539 2540 /* 2541 * Called to commit link state changes noted by inspection step of 2542 * active-backup mode ARP monitor. 2543 * 2544 * Called with RTNL hold. 2545 */ 2546 static void bond_ab_arp_commit(struct bonding *bond) 2547 { 2548 unsigned long trans_start; 2549 struct list_head *iter; 2550 struct slave *slave; 2551 2552 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) { 2553 switch (slave->new_link) { 2554 case BOND_LINK_NOCHANGE: 2555 continue; 2556 2557 case BOND_LINK_UP: 2558 trans_start = dev_trans_start(slave->dev); 2559 if (bond->curr_active_slave != slave || 2560 (!bond->curr_active_slave && 2561 bond_time_in_interval(bond, trans_start, 1))) { 2562 slave->link = BOND_LINK_UP; 2563 if (bond->current_arp_slave) { 2564 bond_set_slave_inactive_flags( 2565 bond->current_arp_slave); 2566 bond->current_arp_slave = NULL; 2567 } 2568 2569 pr_info("%s: link status definitely up for interface %s.\n", 2570 bond->dev->name, slave->dev->name); 2571 2572 if (!bond->curr_active_slave || 2573 (slave == bond->primary_slave)) 2574 goto do_failover; 2575 2576 } 2577 2578 continue; 2579 2580 case BOND_LINK_DOWN: 2581 if (slave->link_failure_count < UINT_MAX) 2582 slave->link_failure_count++; 2583 2584 slave->link = BOND_LINK_DOWN; 2585 bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(slave); 2586 2587 pr_info("%s: link status definitely down for interface %s, disabling it\n", 2588 bond->dev->name, slave->dev->name); 2589 2590 if (slave == bond->curr_active_slave) { 2591 bond->current_arp_slave = NULL; 2592 goto do_failover; 2593 } 2594 2595 continue; 2596 2597 default: 2598 pr_err("%s: impossible: new_link %d on slave %s\n", 2599 bond->dev->name, slave->new_link, 2600 slave->dev->name); 2601 continue; 2602 } 2603 2604 do_failover: 2605 ASSERT_RTNL(); 2606 block_netpoll_tx(); 2607 write_lock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock); 2608 bond_select_active_slave(bond); 2609 write_unlock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock); 2610 unblock_netpoll_tx(); 2611 } 2612 2613 bond_set_carrier(bond); 2614 } 2615 2616 /* 2617 * Send ARP probes for active-backup mode ARP monitor. 2618 */ 2619 static bool bond_ab_arp_probe(struct bonding *bond) 2620 { 2621 struct slave *slave, *before = NULL, *new_slave = NULL, 2622 *curr_arp_slave, *curr_active_slave; 2623 struct list_head *iter; 2624 bool found = false; 2625 2626 rcu_read_lock(); 2627 curr_arp_slave = rcu_dereference(bond->current_arp_slave); 2628 curr_active_slave = rcu_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave); 2629 2630 if (curr_arp_slave && curr_active_slave) 2631 pr_info("PROBE: c_arp %s && cas %s BAD\n", 2632 curr_arp_slave->dev->name, 2633 curr_active_slave->dev->name); 2634 2635 if (curr_active_slave) { 2636 bond_arp_send_all(bond, curr_active_slave); 2637 rcu_read_unlock(); 2638 return true; 2639 } 2640 rcu_read_unlock(); 2641 2642 /* if we don't have a curr_active_slave, search for the next available 2643 * backup slave from the current_arp_slave and make it the candidate 2644 * for becoming the curr_active_slave 2645 */ 2646 2647 if (!rtnl_trylock()) 2648 return false; 2649 /* curr_arp_slave might have gone away */ 2650 curr_arp_slave = ACCESS_ONCE(bond->current_arp_slave); 2651 2652 if (!curr_arp_slave) { 2653 curr_arp_slave = bond_first_slave(bond); 2654 if (!curr_arp_slave) { 2655 rtnl_unlock(); 2656 return true; 2657 } 2658 } 2659 2660 bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(curr_arp_slave); 2661 2662 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) { 2663 if (!found && !before && IS_UP(slave->dev)) 2664 before = slave; 2665 2666 if (found && !new_slave && IS_UP(slave->dev)) 2667 new_slave = slave; 2668 /* if the link state is up at this point, we 2669 * mark it down - this can happen if we have 2670 * simultaneous link failures and 2671 * reselect_active_interface doesn't make this 2672 * one the current slave so it is still marked 2673 * up when it is actually down 2674 */ 2675 if (!IS_UP(slave->dev) && slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP) { 2676 slave->link = BOND_LINK_DOWN; 2677 if (slave->link_failure_count < UINT_MAX) 2678 slave->link_failure_count++; 2679 2680 bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(slave); 2681 2682 pr_info("%s: backup interface %s is now down.\n", 2683 bond->dev->name, slave->dev->name); 2684 } 2685 if (slave == curr_arp_slave) 2686 found = true; 2687 } 2688 2689 if (!new_slave && before) 2690 new_slave = before; 2691 2692 if (!new_slave) { 2693 rtnl_unlock(); 2694 return true; 2695 } 2696 2697 new_slave->link = BOND_LINK_BACK; 2698 bond_set_slave_active_flags(new_slave); 2699 bond_arp_send_all(bond, new_slave); 2700 new_slave->jiffies = jiffies; 2701 rcu_assign_pointer(bond->current_arp_slave, new_slave); 2702 rtnl_unlock(); 2703 2704 return true; 2705 } 2706 2707 static void bond_activebackup_arp_mon(struct work_struct *work) 2708 { 2709 struct bonding *bond = container_of(work, struct bonding, 2710 arp_work.work); 2711 bool should_notify_peers = false, should_commit = false; 2712 int delta_in_ticks; 2713 2714 delta_in_ticks = msecs_to_jiffies(bond->params.arp_interval); 2715 2716 if (!bond_has_slaves(bond)) 2717 goto re_arm; 2718 2719 rcu_read_lock(); 2720 should_notify_peers = bond_should_notify_peers(bond); 2721 should_commit = bond_ab_arp_inspect(bond); 2722 rcu_read_unlock(); 2723 2724 if (should_commit) { 2725 /* Race avoidance with bond_close flush of workqueue */ 2726 if (!rtnl_trylock()) { 2727 delta_in_ticks = 1; 2728 should_notify_peers = false; 2729 goto re_arm; 2730 } 2731 2732 bond_ab_arp_commit(bond); 2733 rtnl_unlock(); 2734 } 2735 2736 if (!bond_ab_arp_probe(bond)) { 2737 /* rtnl locking failed, re-arm */ 2738 delta_in_ticks = 1; 2739 should_notify_peers = false; 2740 } 2741 2742 re_arm: 2743 if (bond->params.arp_interval) 2744 queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->arp_work, delta_in_ticks); 2745 2746 if (should_notify_peers) { 2747 if (!rtnl_trylock()) 2748 return; 2749 call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_NOTIFY_PEERS, bond->dev); 2750 rtnl_unlock(); 2751 } 2752 } 2753 2754 /*-------------------------- netdev event handling --------------------------*/ 2755 2756 /* 2757 * Change device name 2758 */ 2759 static int bond_event_changename(struct bonding *bond) 2760 { 2761 bond_remove_proc_entry(bond); 2762 bond_create_proc_entry(bond); 2763 2764 bond_debug_reregister(bond); 2765 2766 return NOTIFY_DONE; 2767 } 2768 2769 static int bond_master_netdev_event(unsigned long event, 2770 struct net_device *bond_dev) 2771 { 2772 struct bonding *event_bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev); 2773 2774 switch (event) { 2775 case NETDEV_CHANGENAME: 2776 return bond_event_changename(event_bond); 2777 case NETDEV_UNREGISTER: 2778 bond_remove_proc_entry(event_bond); 2779 break; 2780 case NETDEV_REGISTER: 2781 bond_create_proc_entry(event_bond); 2782 break; 2783 case NETDEV_NOTIFY_PEERS: 2784 if (event_bond->send_peer_notif) 2785 event_bond->send_peer_notif--; 2786 break; 2787 default: 2788 break; 2789 } 2790 2791 return NOTIFY_DONE; 2792 } 2793 2794 static int bond_slave_netdev_event(unsigned long event, 2795 struct net_device *slave_dev) 2796 { 2797 struct slave *slave = bond_slave_get_rtnl(slave_dev); 2798 struct bonding *bond; 2799 struct net_device *bond_dev; 2800 u32 old_speed; 2801 u8 old_duplex; 2802 2803 /* A netdev event can be generated while enslaving a device 2804 * before netdev_rx_handler_register is called in which case 2805 * slave will be NULL 2806 */ 2807 if (!slave) 2808 return NOTIFY_DONE; 2809 bond_dev = slave->bond->dev; 2810 bond = slave->bond; 2811 2812 switch (event) { 2813 case NETDEV_UNREGISTER: 2814 if (bond_dev->type != ARPHRD_ETHER) 2815 bond_release_and_destroy(bond_dev, slave_dev); 2816 else 2817 bond_release(bond_dev, slave_dev); 2818 break; 2819 case NETDEV_UP: 2820 case NETDEV_CHANGE: 2821 old_speed = slave->speed; 2822 old_duplex = slave->duplex; 2823 2824 bond_update_speed_duplex(slave); 2825 2826 if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD) { 2827 if (old_speed != slave->speed) 2828 bond_3ad_adapter_speed_changed(slave); 2829 if (old_duplex != slave->duplex) 2830 bond_3ad_adapter_duplex_changed(slave); 2831 } 2832 break; 2833 case NETDEV_DOWN: 2834 /* 2835 * ... Or is it this? 2836 */ 2837 break; 2838 case NETDEV_CHANGEMTU: 2839 /* 2840 * TODO: Should slaves be allowed to 2841 * independently alter their MTU? For 2842 * an active-backup bond, slaves need 2843 * not be the same type of device, so 2844 * MTUs may vary. For other modes, 2845 * slaves arguably should have the 2846 * same MTUs. To do this, we'd need to 2847 * take over the slave's change_mtu 2848 * function for the duration of their 2849 * servitude. 2850 */ 2851 break; 2852 case NETDEV_CHANGENAME: 2853 /* we don't care if we don't have primary set */ 2854 if (!USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode) || 2855 !bond->params.primary[0]) 2856 break; 2857 2858 if (slave == bond->primary_slave) { 2859 /* slave's name changed - he's no longer primary */ 2860 bond->primary_slave = NULL; 2861 } else if (!strcmp(slave_dev->name, bond->params.primary)) { 2862 /* we have a new primary slave */ 2863 bond->primary_slave = slave; 2864 } else { /* we didn't change primary - exit */ 2865 break; 2866 } 2867 2868 pr_info("%s: Primary slave changed to %s, reselecting active slave.\n", 2869 bond->dev->name, bond->primary_slave ? slave_dev->name : 2870 "none"); 2871 2872 block_netpoll_tx(); 2873 write_lock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock); 2874 bond_select_active_slave(bond); 2875 write_unlock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock); 2876 unblock_netpoll_tx(); 2877 break; 2878 case NETDEV_FEAT_CHANGE: 2879 bond_compute_features(bond); 2880 break; 2881 case NETDEV_RESEND_IGMP: 2882 /* Propagate to master device */ 2883 call_netdevice_notifiers(event, slave->bond->dev); 2884 break; 2885 default: 2886 break; 2887 } 2888 2889 return NOTIFY_DONE; 2890 } 2891 2892 /* 2893 * bond_netdev_event: handle netdev notifier chain events. 2894 * 2895 * This function receives events for the netdev chain. The caller (an 2896 * ioctl handler calling blocking_notifier_call_chain) holds the necessary 2897 * locks for us to safely manipulate the slave devices (RTNL lock, 2898 * dev_probe_lock). 2899 */ 2900 static int bond_netdev_event(struct notifier_block *this, 2901 unsigned long event, void *ptr) 2902 { 2903 struct net_device *event_dev = netdev_notifier_info_to_dev(ptr); 2904 2905 pr_debug("event_dev: %s, event: %lx\n", 2906 event_dev ? event_dev->name : "None", 2907 event); 2908 2909 if (!(event_dev->priv_flags & IFF_BONDING)) 2910 return NOTIFY_DONE; 2911 2912 if (event_dev->flags & IFF_MASTER) { 2913 pr_debug("IFF_MASTER\n"); 2914 return bond_master_netdev_event(event, event_dev); 2915 } 2916 2917 if (event_dev->flags & IFF_SLAVE) { 2918 pr_debug("IFF_SLAVE\n"); 2919 return bond_slave_netdev_event(event, event_dev); 2920 } 2921 2922 return NOTIFY_DONE; 2923 } 2924 2925 static struct notifier_block bond_netdev_notifier = { 2926 .notifier_call = bond_netdev_event, 2927 }; 2928 2929 /*---------------------------- Hashing Policies -----------------------------*/ 2930 2931 /* L2 hash helper */ 2932 static inline u32 bond_eth_hash(struct sk_buff *skb) 2933 { 2934 struct ethhdr *data = (struct ethhdr *)skb->data; 2935 2936 if (skb_headlen(skb) >= offsetof(struct ethhdr, h_proto)) 2937 return data->h_dest[5] ^ data->h_source[5]; 2938 2939 return 0; 2940 } 2941 2942 /* Extract the appropriate headers based on bond's xmit policy */ 2943 static bool bond_flow_dissect(struct bonding *bond, struct sk_buff *skb, 2944 struct flow_keys *fk) 2945 { 2946 const struct ipv6hdr *iph6; 2947 const struct iphdr *iph; 2948 int noff, proto = -1; 2949 2950 if (bond->params.xmit_policy > BOND_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER23) 2951 return skb_flow_dissect(skb, fk); 2952 2953 fk->ports = 0; 2954 noff = skb_network_offset(skb); 2955 if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IP)) { 2956 if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, noff + sizeof(*iph))) 2957 return false; 2958 iph = ip_hdr(skb); 2959 fk->src = iph->saddr; 2960 fk->dst = iph->daddr; 2961 noff += iph->ihl << 2; 2962 if (!ip_is_fragment(iph)) 2963 proto = iph->protocol; 2964 } else if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IPV6)) { 2965 if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, noff + sizeof(*iph6))) 2966 return false; 2967 iph6 = ipv6_hdr(skb); 2968 fk->src = (__force __be32)ipv6_addr_hash(&iph6->saddr); 2969 fk->dst = (__force __be32)ipv6_addr_hash(&iph6->daddr); 2970 noff += sizeof(*iph6); 2971 proto = iph6->nexthdr; 2972 } else { 2973 return false; 2974 } 2975 if (bond->params.xmit_policy == BOND_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER34 && proto >= 0) 2976 fk->ports = skb_flow_get_ports(skb, noff, proto); 2977 2978 return true; 2979 } 2980 2981 /** 2982 * bond_xmit_hash - generate a hash value based on the xmit policy 2983 * @bond: bonding device 2984 * @skb: buffer to use for headers 2985 * @count: modulo value 2986 * 2987 * This function will extract the necessary headers from the skb buffer and use 2988 * them to generate a hash based on the xmit_policy set in the bonding device 2989 * which will be reduced modulo count before returning. 2990 */ 2991 int bond_xmit_hash(struct bonding *bond, struct sk_buff *skb, int count) 2992 { 2993 struct flow_keys flow; 2994 u32 hash; 2995 2996 if (bond->params.xmit_policy == BOND_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER2 || 2997 !bond_flow_dissect(bond, skb, &flow)) 2998 return bond_eth_hash(skb) % count; 2999 3000 if (bond->params.xmit_policy == BOND_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER23 || 3001 bond->params.xmit_policy == BOND_XMIT_POLICY_ENCAP23) 3002 hash = bond_eth_hash(skb); 3003 else 3004 hash = (__force u32)flow.ports; 3005 hash ^= (__force u32)flow.dst ^ (__force u32)flow.src; 3006 hash ^= (hash >> 16); 3007 hash ^= (hash >> 8); 3008 3009 return hash % count; 3010 } 3011 3012 /*-------------------------- Device entry points ----------------------------*/ 3013 3014 static void bond_work_init_all(struct bonding *bond) 3015 { 3016 INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&bond->mcast_work, 3017 bond_resend_igmp_join_requests_delayed); 3018 INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&bond->alb_work, bond_alb_monitor); 3019 INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&bond->mii_work, bond_mii_monitor); 3020 if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP) 3021 INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&bond->arp_work, bond_activebackup_arp_mon); 3022 else 3023 INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&bond->arp_work, bond_loadbalance_arp_mon); 3024 INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&bond->ad_work, bond_3ad_state_machine_handler); 3025 } 3026 3027 static void bond_work_cancel_all(struct bonding *bond) 3028 { 3029 cancel_delayed_work_sync(&bond->mii_work); 3030 cancel_delayed_work_sync(&bond->arp_work); 3031 cancel_delayed_work_sync(&bond->alb_work); 3032 cancel_delayed_work_sync(&bond->ad_work); 3033 cancel_delayed_work_sync(&bond->mcast_work); 3034 } 3035 3036 static int bond_open(struct net_device *bond_dev) 3037 { 3038 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev); 3039 struct list_head *iter; 3040 struct slave *slave; 3041 3042 /* reset slave->backup and slave->inactive */ 3043 read_lock(&bond->lock); 3044 if (bond_has_slaves(bond)) { 3045 read_lock(&bond->curr_slave_lock); 3046 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) { 3047 if ((bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP) 3048 && (slave != bond->curr_active_slave)) { 3049 bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(slave); 3050 } else { 3051 bond_set_slave_active_flags(slave); 3052 } 3053 } 3054 read_unlock(&bond->curr_slave_lock); 3055 } 3056 read_unlock(&bond->lock); 3057 3058 bond_work_init_all(bond); 3059 3060 if (bond_is_lb(bond)) { 3061 /* bond_alb_initialize must be called before the timer 3062 * is started. 3063 */ 3064 if (bond_alb_initialize(bond, (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_ALB))) 3065 return -ENOMEM; 3066 queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->alb_work, 0); 3067 } 3068 3069 if (bond->params.miimon) /* link check interval, in milliseconds. */ 3070 queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->mii_work, 0); 3071 3072 if (bond->params.arp_interval) { /* arp interval, in milliseconds. */ 3073 queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->arp_work, 0); 3074 if (bond->params.arp_validate) 3075 bond->recv_probe = bond_arp_rcv; 3076 } 3077 3078 if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD) { 3079 queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->ad_work, 0); 3080 /* register to receive LACPDUs */ 3081 bond->recv_probe = bond_3ad_lacpdu_recv; 3082 bond_3ad_initiate_agg_selection(bond, 1); 3083 } 3084 3085 return 0; 3086 } 3087 3088 static int bond_close(struct net_device *bond_dev) 3089 { 3090 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev); 3091 3092 bond_work_cancel_all(bond); 3093 bond->send_peer_notif = 0; 3094 if (bond_is_lb(bond)) 3095 bond_alb_deinitialize(bond); 3096 bond->recv_probe = NULL; 3097 3098 return 0; 3099 } 3100 3101 static struct rtnl_link_stats64 *bond_get_stats(struct net_device *bond_dev, 3102 struct rtnl_link_stats64 *stats) 3103 { 3104 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev); 3105 struct rtnl_link_stats64 temp; 3106 struct list_head *iter; 3107 struct slave *slave; 3108 3109 memset(stats, 0, sizeof(*stats)); 3110 3111 read_lock_bh(&bond->lock); 3112 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) { 3113 const struct rtnl_link_stats64 *sstats = 3114 dev_get_stats(slave->dev, &temp); 3115 3116 stats->rx_packets += sstats->rx_packets; 3117 stats->rx_bytes += sstats->rx_bytes; 3118 stats->rx_errors += sstats->rx_errors; 3119 stats->rx_dropped += sstats->rx_dropped; 3120 3121 stats->tx_packets += sstats->tx_packets; 3122 stats->tx_bytes += sstats->tx_bytes; 3123 stats->tx_errors += sstats->tx_errors; 3124 stats->tx_dropped += sstats->tx_dropped; 3125 3126 stats->multicast += sstats->multicast; 3127 stats->collisions += sstats->collisions; 3128 3129 stats->rx_length_errors += sstats->rx_length_errors; 3130 stats->rx_over_errors += sstats->rx_over_errors; 3131 stats->rx_crc_errors += sstats->rx_crc_errors; 3132 stats->rx_frame_errors += sstats->rx_frame_errors; 3133 stats->rx_fifo_errors += sstats->rx_fifo_errors; 3134 stats->rx_missed_errors += sstats->rx_missed_errors; 3135 3136 stats->tx_aborted_errors += sstats->tx_aborted_errors; 3137 stats->tx_carrier_errors += sstats->tx_carrier_errors; 3138 stats->tx_fifo_errors += sstats->tx_fifo_errors; 3139 stats->tx_heartbeat_errors += sstats->tx_heartbeat_errors; 3140 stats->tx_window_errors += sstats->tx_window_errors; 3141 } 3142 read_unlock_bh(&bond->lock); 3143 3144 return stats; 3145 } 3146 3147 static int bond_do_ioctl(struct net_device *bond_dev, struct ifreq *ifr, int cmd) 3148 { 3149 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev); 3150 struct net_device *slave_dev = NULL; 3151 struct ifbond k_binfo; 3152 struct ifbond __user *u_binfo = NULL; 3153 struct ifslave k_sinfo; 3154 struct ifslave __user *u_sinfo = NULL; 3155 struct mii_ioctl_data *mii = NULL; 3156 struct bond_opt_value newval; 3157 struct net *net; 3158 int res = 0; 3159 3160 pr_debug("bond_ioctl: master=%s, cmd=%d\n", bond_dev->name, cmd); 3161 3162 switch (cmd) { 3163 case SIOCGMIIPHY: 3164 mii = if_mii(ifr); 3165 if (!mii) 3166 return -EINVAL; 3167 3168 mii->phy_id = 0; 3169 /* Fall Through */ 3170 case SIOCGMIIREG: 3171 /* 3172 * We do this again just in case we were called by SIOCGMIIREG 3173 * instead of SIOCGMIIPHY. 3174 */ 3175 mii = if_mii(ifr); 3176 if (!mii) 3177 return -EINVAL; 3178 3179 3180 if (mii->reg_num == 1) { 3181 mii->val_out = 0; 3182 read_lock(&bond->lock); 3183 read_lock(&bond->curr_slave_lock); 3184 if (netif_carrier_ok(bond->dev)) 3185 mii->val_out = BMSR_LSTATUS; 3186 3187 read_unlock(&bond->curr_slave_lock); 3188 read_unlock(&bond->lock); 3189 } 3190 3191 return 0; 3192 case BOND_INFO_QUERY_OLD: 3193 case SIOCBONDINFOQUERY: 3194 u_binfo = (struct ifbond __user *)ifr->ifr_data; 3195 3196 if (copy_from_user(&k_binfo, u_binfo, sizeof(ifbond))) 3197 return -EFAULT; 3198 3199 res = bond_info_query(bond_dev, &k_binfo); 3200 if (res == 0 && 3201 copy_to_user(u_binfo, &k_binfo, sizeof(ifbond))) 3202 return -EFAULT; 3203 3204 return res; 3205 case BOND_SLAVE_INFO_QUERY_OLD: 3206 case SIOCBONDSLAVEINFOQUERY: 3207 u_sinfo = (struct ifslave __user *)ifr->ifr_data; 3208 3209 if (copy_from_user(&k_sinfo, u_sinfo, sizeof(ifslave))) 3210 return -EFAULT; 3211 3212 res = bond_slave_info_query(bond_dev, &k_sinfo); 3213 if (res == 0 && 3214 copy_to_user(u_sinfo, &k_sinfo, sizeof(ifslave))) 3215 return -EFAULT; 3216 3217 return res; 3218 default: 3219 /* Go on */ 3220 break; 3221 } 3222 3223 net = dev_net(bond_dev); 3224 3225 if (!ns_capable(net->user_ns, CAP_NET_ADMIN)) 3226 return -EPERM; 3227 3228 slave_dev = __dev_get_by_name(net, ifr->ifr_slave); 3229 3230 pr_debug("slave_dev=%p:\n", slave_dev); 3231 3232 if (!slave_dev) 3233 return -ENODEV; 3234 3235 pr_debug("slave_dev->name=%s:\n", slave_dev->name); 3236 switch (cmd) { 3237 case BOND_ENSLAVE_OLD: 3238 case SIOCBONDENSLAVE: 3239 res = bond_enslave(bond_dev, slave_dev); 3240 break; 3241 case BOND_RELEASE_OLD: 3242 case SIOCBONDRELEASE: 3243 res = bond_release(bond_dev, slave_dev); 3244 break; 3245 case BOND_SETHWADDR_OLD: 3246 case SIOCBONDSETHWADDR: 3247 bond_set_dev_addr(bond_dev, slave_dev); 3248 res = 0; 3249 break; 3250 case BOND_CHANGE_ACTIVE_OLD: 3251 case SIOCBONDCHANGEACTIVE: 3252 bond_opt_initstr(&newval, slave_dev->name); 3253 res = __bond_opt_set(bond, BOND_OPT_ACTIVE_SLAVE, &newval); 3254 break; 3255 default: 3256 res = -EOPNOTSUPP; 3257 } 3258 3259 return res; 3260 } 3261 3262 static void bond_change_rx_flags(struct net_device *bond_dev, int change) 3263 { 3264 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev); 3265 3266 if (change & IFF_PROMISC) 3267 bond_set_promiscuity(bond, 3268 bond_dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC ? 1 : -1); 3269 3270 if (change & IFF_ALLMULTI) 3271 bond_set_allmulti(bond, 3272 bond_dev->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI ? 1 : -1); 3273 } 3274 3275 static void bond_set_rx_mode(struct net_device *bond_dev) 3276 { 3277 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev); 3278 struct list_head *iter; 3279 struct slave *slave; 3280 3281 3282 rcu_read_lock(); 3283 if (USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode)) { 3284 slave = rcu_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave); 3285 if (slave) { 3286 dev_uc_sync(slave->dev, bond_dev); 3287 dev_mc_sync(slave->dev, bond_dev); 3288 } 3289 } else { 3290 bond_for_each_slave_rcu(bond, slave, iter) { 3291 dev_uc_sync_multiple(slave->dev, bond_dev); 3292 dev_mc_sync_multiple(slave->dev, bond_dev); 3293 } 3294 } 3295 rcu_read_unlock(); 3296 } 3297 3298 static int bond_neigh_init(struct neighbour *n) 3299 { 3300 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(n->dev); 3301 const struct net_device_ops *slave_ops; 3302 struct neigh_parms parms; 3303 struct slave *slave; 3304 int ret; 3305 3306 slave = bond_first_slave(bond); 3307 if (!slave) 3308 return 0; 3309 slave_ops = slave->dev->netdev_ops; 3310 if (!slave_ops->ndo_neigh_setup) 3311 return 0; 3312 3313 parms.neigh_setup = NULL; 3314 parms.neigh_cleanup = NULL; 3315 ret = slave_ops->ndo_neigh_setup(slave->dev, &parms); 3316 if (ret) 3317 return ret; 3318 3319 /* 3320 * Assign slave's neigh_cleanup to neighbour in case cleanup is called 3321 * after the last slave has been detached. Assumes that all slaves 3322 * utilize the same neigh_cleanup (true at this writing as only user 3323 * is ipoib). 3324 */ 3325 n->parms->neigh_cleanup = parms.neigh_cleanup; 3326 3327 if (!parms.neigh_setup) 3328 return 0; 3329 3330 return parms.neigh_setup(n); 3331 } 3332 3333 /* 3334 * The bonding ndo_neigh_setup is called at init time beofre any 3335 * slave exists. So we must declare proxy setup function which will 3336 * be used at run time to resolve the actual slave neigh param setup. 3337 * 3338 * It's also called by master devices (such as vlans) to setup their 3339 * underlying devices. In that case - do nothing, we're already set up from 3340 * our init. 3341 */ 3342 static int bond_neigh_setup(struct net_device *dev, 3343 struct neigh_parms *parms) 3344 { 3345 /* modify only our neigh_parms */ 3346 if (parms->dev == dev) 3347 parms->neigh_setup = bond_neigh_init; 3348 3349 return 0; 3350 } 3351 3352 /* 3353 * Change the MTU of all of a master's slaves to match the master 3354 */ 3355 static int bond_change_mtu(struct net_device *bond_dev, int new_mtu) 3356 { 3357 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev); 3358 struct slave *slave, *rollback_slave; 3359 struct list_head *iter; 3360 int res = 0; 3361 3362 pr_debug("bond=%p, name=%s, new_mtu=%d\n", bond, 3363 (bond_dev ? bond_dev->name : "None"), new_mtu); 3364 3365 /* Can't hold bond->lock with bh disabled here since 3366 * some base drivers panic. On the other hand we can't 3367 * hold bond->lock without bh disabled because we'll 3368 * deadlock. The only solution is to rely on the fact 3369 * that we're under rtnl_lock here, and the slaves 3370 * list won't change. This doesn't solve the problem 3371 * of setting the slave's MTU while it is 3372 * transmitting, but the assumption is that the base 3373 * driver can handle that. 3374 * 3375 * TODO: figure out a way to safely iterate the slaves 3376 * list, but without holding a lock around the actual 3377 * call to the base driver. 3378 */ 3379 3380 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) { 3381 pr_debug("s %p c_m %p\n", 3382 slave, 3383 slave->dev->netdev_ops->ndo_change_mtu); 3384 3385 res = dev_set_mtu(slave->dev, new_mtu); 3386 3387 if (res) { 3388 /* If we failed to set the slave's mtu to the new value 3389 * we must abort the operation even in ACTIVE_BACKUP 3390 * mode, because if we allow the backup slaves to have 3391 * different mtu values than the active slave we'll 3392 * need to change their mtu when doing a failover. That 3393 * means changing their mtu from timer context, which 3394 * is probably not a good idea. 3395 */ 3396 pr_debug("err %d %s\n", res, slave->dev->name); 3397 goto unwind; 3398 } 3399 } 3400 3401 bond_dev->mtu = new_mtu; 3402 3403 return 0; 3404 3405 unwind: 3406 /* unwind from head to the slave that failed */ 3407 bond_for_each_slave(bond, rollback_slave, iter) { 3408 int tmp_res; 3409 3410 if (rollback_slave == slave) 3411 break; 3412 3413 tmp_res = dev_set_mtu(rollback_slave->dev, bond_dev->mtu); 3414 if (tmp_res) { 3415 pr_debug("unwind err %d dev %s\n", 3416 tmp_res, rollback_slave->dev->name); 3417 } 3418 } 3419 3420 return res; 3421 } 3422 3423 /* 3424 * Change HW address 3425 * 3426 * Note that many devices must be down to change the HW address, and 3427 * downing the master releases all slaves. We can make bonds full of 3428 * bonding devices to test this, however. 3429 */ 3430 static int bond_set_mac_address(struct net_device *bond_dev, void *addr) 3431 { 3432 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev); 3433 struct slave *slave, *rollback_slave; 3434 struct sockaddr *sa = addr, tmp_sa; 3435 struct list_head *iter; 3436 int res = 0; 3437 3438 if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_ALB) 3439 return bond_alb_set_mac_address(bond_dev, addr); 3440 3441 3442 pr_debug("bond=%p, name=%s\n", 3443 bond, bond_dev ? bond_dev->name : "None"); 3444 3445 /* If fail_over_mac is enabled, do nothing and return success. 3446 * Returning an error causes ifenslave to fail. 3447 */ 3448 if (bond->params.fail_over_mac && 3449 bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP) 3450 return 0; 3451 3452 if (!is_valid_ether_addr(sa->sa_data)) 3453 return -EADDRNOTAVAIL; 3454 3455 /* Can't hold bond->lock with bh disabled here since 3456 * some base drivers panic. On the other hand we can't 3457 * hold bond->lock without bh disabled because we'll 3458 * deadlock. The only solution is to rely on the fact 3459 * that we're under rtnl_lock here, and the slaves 3460 * list won't change. This doesn't solve the problem 3461 * of setting the slave's hw address while it is 3462 * transmitting, but the assumption is that the base 3463 * driver can handle that. 3464 * 3465 * TODO: figure out a way to safely iterate the slaves 3466 * list, but without holding a lock around the actual 3467 * call to the base driver. 3468 */ 3469 3470 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) { 3471 const struct net_device_ops *slave_ops = slave->dev->netdev_ops; 3472 pr_debug("slave %p %s\n", slave, slave->dev->name); 3473 3474 if (slave_ops->ndo_set_mac_address == NULL) { 3475 res = -EOPNOTSUPP; 3476 pr_debug("EOPNOTSUPP %s\n", slave->dev->name); 3477 goto unwind; 3478 } 3479 3480 res = dev_set_mac_address(slave->dev, addr); 3481 if (res) { 3482 /* TODO: consider downing the slave 3483 * and retry ? 3484 * User should expect communications 3485 * breakage anyway until ARP finish 3486 * updating, so... 3487 */ 3488 pr_debug("err %d %s\n", res, slave->dev->name); 3489 goto unwind; 3490 } 3491 } 3492 3493 /* success */ 3494 memcpy(bond_dev->dev_addr, sa->sa_data, bond_dev->addr_len); 3495 return 0; 3496 3497 unwind: 3498 memcpy(tmp_sa.sa_data, bond_dev->dev_addr, bond_dev->addr_len); 3499 tmp_sa.sa_family = bond_dev->type; 3500 3501 /* unwind from head to the slave that failed */ 3502 bond_for_each_slave(bond, rollback_slave, iter) { 3503 int tmp_res; 3504 3505 if (rollback_slave == slave) 3506 break; 3507 3508 tmp_res = dev_set_mac_address(rollback_slave->dev, &tmp_sa); 3509 if (tmp_res) { 3510 pr_debug("unwind err %d dev %s\n", 3511 tmp_res, rollback_slave->dev->name); 3512 } 3513 } 3514 3515 return res; 3516 } 3517 3518 /** 3519 * bond_xmit_slave_id - transmit skb through slave with slave_id 3520 * @bond: bonding device that is transmitting 3521 * @skb: buffer to transmit 3522 * @slave_id: slave id up to slave_cnt-1 through which to transmit 3523 * 3524 * This function tries to transmit through slave with slave_id but in case 3525 * it fails, it tries to find the first available slave for transmission. 3526 * The skb is consumed in all cases, thus the function is void. 3527 */ 3528 static void bond_xmit_slave_id(struct bonding *bond, struct sk_buff *skb, int slave_id) 3529 { 3530 struct list_head *iter; 3531 struct slave *slave; 3532 int i = slave_id; 3533 3534 /* Here we start from the slave with slave_id */ 3535 bond_for_each_slave_rcu(bond, slave, iter) { 3536 if (--i < 0) { 3537 if (slave_can_tx(slave)) { 3538 bond_dev_queue_xmit(bond, skb, slave->dev); 3539 return; 3540 } 3541 } 3542 } 3543 3544 /* Here we start from the first slave up to slave_id */ 3545 i = slave_id; 3546 bond_for_each_slave_rcu(bond, slave, iter) { 3547 if (--i < 0) 3548 break; 3549 if (slave_can_tx(slave)) { 3550 bond_dev_queue_xmit(bond, skb, slave->dev); 3551 return; 3552 } 3553 } 3554 /* no slave that can tx has been found */ 3555 kfree_skb(skb); 3556 } 3557 3558 /** 3559 * bond_rr_gen_slave_id - generate slave id based on packets_per_slave 3560 * @bond: bonding device to use 3561 * 3562 * Based on the value of the bonding device's packets_per_slave parameter 3563 * this function generates a slave id, which is usually used as the next 3564 * slave to transmit through. 3565 */ 3566 static u32 bond_rr_gen_slave_id(struct bonding *bond) 3567 { 3568 u32 slave_id; 3569 struct reciprocal_value reciprocal_packets_per_slave; 3570 int packets_per_slave = bond->params.packets_per_slave; 3571 3572 switch (packets_per_slave) { 3573 case 0: 3574 slave_id = prandom_u32(); 3575 break; 3576 case 1: 3577 slave_id = bond->rr_tx_counter; 3578 break; 3579 default: 3580 reciprocal_packets_per_slave = 3581 bond->params.reciprocal_packets_per_slave; 3582 slave_id = reciprocal_divide(bond->rr_tx_counter, 3583 reciprocal_packets_per_slave); 3584 break; 3585 } 3586 bond->rr_tx_counter++; 3587 3588 return slave_id; 3589 } 3590 3591 static int bond_xmit_roundrobin(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *bond_dev) 3592 { 3593 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev); 3594 struct iphdr *iph = ip_hdr(skb); 3595 struct slave *slave; 3596 u32 slave_id; 3597 3598 /* Start with the curr_active_slave that joined the bond as the 3599 * default for sending IGMP traffic. For failover purposes one 3600 * needs to maintain some consistency for the interface that will 3601 * send the join/membership reports. The curr_active_slave found 3602 * will send all of this type of traffic. 3603 */ 3604 if (iph->protocol == IPPROTO_IGMP && skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IP)) { 3605 slave = rcu_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave); 3606 if (slave && slave_can_tx(slave)) 3607 bond_dev_queue_xmit(bond, skb, slave->dev); 3608 else 3609 bond_xmit_slave_id(bond, skb, 0); 3610 } else { 3611 slave_id = bond_rr_gen_slave_id(bond); 3612 bond_xmit_slave_id(bond, skb, slave_id % bond->slave_cnt); 3613 } 3614 3615 return NETDEV_TX_OK; 3616 } 3617 3618 /* 3619 * in active-backup mode, we know that bond->curr_active_slave is always valid if 3620 * the bond has a usable interface. 3621 */ 3622 static int bond_xmit_activebackup(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *bond_dev) 3623 { 3624 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev); 3625 struct slave *slave; 3626 3627 slave = rcu_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave); 3628 if (slave) 3629 bond_dev_queue_xmit(bond, skb, slave->dev); 3630 else 3631 kfree_skb(skb); 3632 3633 return NETDEV_TX_OK; 3634 } 3635 3636 /* In bond_xmit_xor() , we determine the output device by using a pre- 3637 * determined xmit_hash_policy(), If the selected device is not enabled, 3638 * find the next active slave. 3639 */ 3640 static int bond_xmit_xor(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *bond_dev) 3641 { 3642 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev); 3643 3644 bond_xmit_slave_id(bond, skb, bond_xmit_hash(bond, skb, bond->slave_cnt)); 3645 3646 return NETDEV_TX_OK; 3647 } 3648 3649 /* in broadcast mode, we send everything to all usable interfaces. */ 3650 static int bond_xmit_broadcast(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *bond_dev) 3651 { 3652 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev); 3653 struct slave *slave = NULL; 3654 struct list_head *iter; 3655 3656 bond_for_each_slave_rcu(bond, slave, iter) { 3657 if (bond_is_last_slave(bond, slave)) 3658 break; 3659 if (IS_UP(slave->dev) && slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP) { 3660 struct sk_buff *skb2 = skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC); 3661 3662 if (!skb2) { 3663 pr_err("%s: Error: bond_xmit_broadcast(): skb_clone() failed\n", 3664 bond_dev->name); 3665 continue; 3666 } 3667 /* bond_dev_queue_xmit always returns 0 */ 3668 bond_dev_queue_xmit(bond, skb2, slave->dev); 3669 } 3670 } 3671 if (slave && IS_UP(slave->dev) && slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP) 3672 bond_dev_queue_xmit(bond, skb, slave->dev); 3673 else 3674 kfree_skb(skb); 3675 3676 return NETDEV_TX_OK; 3677 } 3678 3679 /*------------------------- Device initialization ---------------------------*/ 3680 3681 /* 3682 * Lookup the slave that corresponds to a qid 3683 */ 3684 static inline int bond_slave_override(struct bonding *bond, 3685 struct sk_buff *skb) 3686 { 3687 struct slave *slave = NULL; 3688 struct list_head *iter; 3689 3690 if (!skb->queue_mapping) 3691 return 1; 3692 3693 /* Find out if any slaves have the same mapping as this skb. */ 3694 bond_for_each_slave_rcu(bond, slave, iter) { 3695 if (slave->queue_id == skb->queue_mapping) { 3696 if (slave_can_tx(slave)) { 3697 bond_dev_queue_xmit(bond, skb, slave->dev); 3698 return 0; 3699 } 3700 /* If the slave isn't UP, use default transmit policy. */ 3701 break; 3702 } 3703 } 3704 3705 return 1; 3706 } 3707 3708 3709 static u16 bond_select_queue(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb, 3710 void *accel_priv, select_queue_fallback_t fallback) 3711 { 3712 /* 3713 * This helper function exists to help dev_pick_tx get the correct 3714 * destination queue. Using a helper function skips a call to 3715 * skb_tx_hash and will put the skbs in the queue we expect on their 3716 * way down to the bonding driver. 3717 */ 3718 u16 txq = skb_rx_queue_recorded(skb) ? skb_get_rx_queue(skb) : 0; 3719 3720 /* 3721 * Save the original txq to restore before passing to the driver 3722 */ 3723 qdisc_skb_cb(skb)->slave_dev_queue_mapping = skb->queue_mapping; 3724 3725 if (unlikely(txq >= dev->real_num_tx_queues)) { 3726 do { 3727 txq -= dev->real_num_tx_queues; 3728 } while (txq >= dev->real_num_tx_queues); 3729 } 3730 return txq; 3731 } 3732 3733 static netdev_tx_t __bond_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev) 3734 { 3735 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(dev); 3736 3737 if (TX_QUEUE_OVERRIDE(bond->params.mode)) { 3738 if (!bond_slave_override(bond, skb)) 3739 return NETDEV_TX_OK; 3740 } 3741 3742 switch (bond->params.mode) { 3743 case BOND_MODE_ROUNDROBIN: 3744 return bond_xmit_roundrobin(skb, dev); 3745 case BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP: 3746 return bond_xmit_activebackup(skb, dev); 3747 case BOND_MODE_XOR: 3748 return bond_xmit_xor(skb, dev); 3749 case BOND_MODE_BROADCAST: 3750 return bond_xmit_broadcast(skb, dev); 3751 case BOND_MODE_8023AD: 3752 return bond_3ad_xmit_xor(skb, dev); 3753 case BOND_MODE_ALB: 3754 case BOND_MODE_TLB: 3755 return bond_alb_xmit(skb, dev); 3756 default: 3757 /* Should never happen, mode already checked */ 3758 pr_err("%s: Error: Unknown bonding mode %d\n", 3759 dev->name, bond->params.mode); 3760 WARN_ON_ONCE(1); 3761 kfree_skb(skb); 3762 return NETDEV_TX_OK; 3763 } 3764 } 3765 3766 static netdev_tx_t bond_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev) 3767 { 3768 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(dev); 3769 netdev_tx_t ret = NETDEV_TX_OK; 3770 3771 /* 3772 * If we risk deadlock from transmitting this in the 3773 * netpoll path, tell netpoll to queue the frame for later tx 3774 */ 3775 if (is_netpoll_tx_blocked(dev)) 3776 return NETDEV_TX_BUSY; 3777 3778 rcu_read_lock(); 3779 if (bond_has_slaves(bond)) 3780 ret = __bond_start_xmit(skb, dev); 3781 else 3782 kfree_skb(skb); 3783 rcu_read_unlock(); 3784 3785 return ret; 3786 } 3787 3788 static int bond_ethtool_get_settings(struct net_device *bond_dev, 3789 struct ethtool_cmd *ecmd) 3790 { 3791 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev); 3792 unsigned long speed = 0; 3793 struct list_head *iter; 3794 struct slave *slave; 3795 3796 ecmd->duplex = DUPLEX_UNKNOWN; 3797 ecmd->port = PORT_OTHER; 3798 3799 /* Since SLAVE_IS_OK returns false for all inactive or down slaves, we 3800 * do not need to check mode. Though link speed might not represent 3801 * the true receive or transmit bandwidth (not all modes are symmetric) 3802 * this is an accurate maximum. 3803 */ 3804 read_lock(&bond->lock); 3805 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) { 3806 if (SLAVE_IS_OK(slave)) { 3807 if (slave->speed != SPEED_UNKNOWN) 3808 speed += slave->speed; 3809 if (ecmd->duplex == DUPLEX_UNKNOWN && 3810 slave->duplex != DUPLEX_UNKNOWN) 3811 ecmd->duplex = slave->duplex; 3812 } 3813 } 3814 ethtool_cmd_speed_set(ecmd, speed ? : SPEED_UNKNOWN); 3815 read_unlock(&bond->lock); 3816 3817 return 0; 3818 } 3819 3820 static void bond_ethtool_get_drvinfo(struct net_device *bond_dev, 3821 struct ethtool_drvinfo *drvinfo) 3822 { 3823 strlcpy(drvinfo->driver, DRV_NAME, sizeof(drvinfo->driver)); 3824 strlcpy(drvinfo->version, DRV_VERSION, sizeof(drvinfo->version)); 3825 snprintf(drvinfo->fw_version, sizeof(drvinfo->fw_version), "%d", 3826 BOND_ABI_VERSION); 3827 } 3828 3829 static const struct ethtool_ops bond_ethtool_ops = { 3830 .get_drvinfo = bond_ethtool_get_drvinfo, 3831 .get_settings = bond_ethtool_get_settings, 3832 .get_link = ethtool_op_get_link, 3833 }; 3834 3835 static const struct net_device_ops bond_netdev_ops = { 3836 .ndo_init = bond_init, 3837 .ndo_uninit = bond_uninit, 3838 .ndo_open = bond_open, 3839 .ndo_stop = bond_close, 3840 .ndo_start_xmit = bond_start_xmit, 3841 .ndo_select_queue = bond_select_queue, 3842 .ndo_get_stats64 = bond_get_stats, 3843 .ndo_do_ioctl = bond_do_ioctl, 3844 .ndo_change_rx_flags = bond_change_rx_flags, 3845 .ndo_set_rx_mode = bond_set_rx_mode, 3846 .ndo_change_mtu = bond_change_mtu, 3847 .ndo_set_mac_address = bond_set_mac_address, 3848 .ndo_neigh_setup = bond_neigh_setup, 3849 .ndo_vlan_rx_add_vid = bond_vlan_rx_add_vid, 3850 .ndo_vlan_rx_kill_vid = bond_vlan_rx_kill_vid, 3851 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER 3852 .ndo_netpoll_setup = bond_netpoll_setup, 3853 .ndo_netpoll_cleanup = bond_netpoll_cleanup, 3854 .ndo_poll_controller = bond_poll_controller, 3855 #endif 3856 .ndo_add_slave = bond_enslave, 3857 .ndo_del_slave = bond_release, 3858 .ndo_fix_features = bond_fix_features, 3859 }; 3860 3861 static const struct device_type bond_type = { 3862 .name = "bond", 3863 }; 3864 3865 static void bond_destructor(struct net_device *bond_dev) 3866 { 3867 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev); 3868 if (bond->wq) 3869 destroy_workqueue(bond->wq); 3870 free_netdev(bond_dev); 3871 } 3872 3873 void bond_setup(struct net_device *bond_dev) 3874 { 3875 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev); 3876 3877 /* initialize rwlocks */ 3878 rwlock_init(&bond->lock); 3879 rwlock_init(&bond->curr_slave_lock); 3880 bond->params = bonding_defaults; 3881 3882 /* Initialize pointers */ 3883 bond->dev = bond_dev; 3884 3885 /* Initialize the device entry points */ 3886 ether_setup(bond_dev); 3887 bond_dev->netdev_ops = &bond_netdev_ops; 3888 bond_dev->ethtool_ops = &bond_ethtool_ops; 3889 3890 bond_dev->destructor = bond_destructor; 3891 3892 SET_NETDEV_DEVTYPE(bond_dev, &bond_type); 3893 3894 /* Initialize the device options */ 3895 bond_dev->tx_queue_len = 0; 3896 bond_dev->flags |= IFF_MASTER|IFF_MULTICAST; 3897 bond_dev->priv_flags |= IFF_BONDING; 3898 bond_dev->priv_flags &= ~(IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE | IFF_TX_SKB_SHARING); 3899 3900 /* At first, we block adding VLANs. That's the only way to 3901 * prevent problems that occur when adding VLANs over an 3902 * empty bond. The block will be removed once non-challenged 3903 * slaves are enslaved. 3904 */ 3905 bond_dev->features |= NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED; 3906 3907 /* don't acquire bond device's netif_tx_lock when 3908 * transmitting */ 3909 bond_dev->features |= NETIF_F_LLTX; 3910 3911 /* By default, we declare the bond to be fully 3912 * VLAN hardware accelerated capable. Special 3913 * care is taken in the various xmit functions 3914 * when there are slaves that are not hw accel 3915 * capable 3916 */ 3917 3918 /* Don't allow bond devices to change network namespaces. */ 3919 bond_dev->features |= NETIF_F_NETNS_LOCAL; 3920 3921 bond_dev->hw_features = BOND_VLAN_FEATURES | 3922 NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_CTAG_TX | 3923 NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_CTAG_RX | 3924 NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_CTAG_FILTER; 3925 3926 bond_dev->hw_features &= ~(NETIF_F_ALL_CSUM & ~NETIF_F_HW_CSUM); 3927 bond_dev->features |= bond_dev->hw_features; 3928 } 3929 3930 /* 3931 * Destroy a bonding device. 3932 * Must be under rtnl_lock when this function is called. 3933 */ 3934 static void bond_uninit(struct net_device *bond_dev) 3935 { 3936 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev); 3937 struct list_head *iter; 3938 struct slave *slave; 3939 3940 bond_netpoll_cleanup(bond_dev); 3941 3942 /* Release the bonded slaves */ 3943 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) 3944 __bond_release_one(bond_dev, slave->dev, true); 3945 pr_info("%s: released all slaves\n", bond_dev->name); 3946 3947 list_del(&bond->bond_list); 3948 3949 bond_debug_unregister(bond); 3950 } 3951 3952 /*------------------------- Module initialization ---------------------------*/ 3953 3954 int bond_parm_tbl_lookup(int mode, const struct bond_parm_tbl *tbl) 3955 { 3956 int i; 3957 3958 for (i = 0; tbl[i].modename; i++) 3959 if (mode == tbl[i].mode) 3960 return tbl[i].mode; 3961 3962 return -1; 3963 } 3964 3965 static int bond_parm_tbl_lookup_name(const char *modename, 3966 const struct bond_parm_tbl *tbl) 3967 { 3968 int i; 3969 3970 for (i = 0; tbl[i].modename; i++) 3971 if (strcmp(modename, tbl[i].modename) == 0) 3972 return tbl[i].mode; 3973 3974 return -1; 3975 } 3976 3977 /* 3978 * Convert string input module parms. Accept either the 3979 * number of the mode or its string name. A bit complicated because 3980 * some mode names are substrings of other names, and calls from sysfs 3981 * may have whitespace in the name (trailing newlines, for example). 3982 */ 3983 int bond_parse_parm(const char *buf, const struct bond_parm_tbl *tbl) 3984 { 3985 int modeint; 3986 char *p, modestr[BOND_MAX_MODENAME_LEN + 1]; 3987 3988 for (p = (char *)buf; *p; p++) 3989 if (!(isdigit(*p) || isspace(*p))) 3990 break; 3991 3992 if (*p && sscanf(buf, "%20s", modestr) != 0) 3993 return bond_parm_tbl_lookup_name(modestr, tbl); 3994 else if (sscanf(buf, "%d", &modeint) != 0) 3995 return bond_parm_tbl_lookup(modeint, tbl); 3996 3997 return -1; 3998 } 3999 4000 static int bond_check_params(struct bond_params *params) 4001 { 4002 int arp_validate_value, fail_over_mac_value, primary_reselect_value, i; 4003 struct bond_opt_value newval, *valptr; 4004 int arp_all_targets_value; 4005 4006 /* 4007 * Convert string parameters. 4008 */ 4009 if (mode) { 4010 bond_opt_initstr(&newval, mode); 4011 valptr = bond_opt_parse(bond_opt_get(BOND_OPT_MODE), &newval); 4012 if (!valptr) { 4013 pr_err("Error: Invalid bonding mode \"%s\"\n", mode); 4014 return -EINVAL; 4015 } 4016 bond_mode = valptr->value; 4017 } 4018 4019 if (xmit_hash_policy) { 4020 if ((bond_mode != BOND_MODE_XOR) && 4021 (bond_mode != BOND_MODE_8023AD)) { 4022 pr_info("xmit_hash_policy param is irrelevant in mode %s\n", 4023 bond_mode_name(bond_mode)); 4024 } else { 4025 bond_opt_initstr(&newval, xmit_hash_policy); 4026 valptr = bond_opt_parse(bond_opt_get(BOND_OPT_XMIT_HASH), 4027 &newval); 4028 if (!valptr) { 4029 pr_err("Error: Invalid xmit_hash_policy \"%s\"\n", 4030 xmit_hash_policy); 4031 return -EINVAL; 4032 } 4033 xmit_hashtype = valptr->value; 4034 } 4035 } 4036 4037 if (lacp_rate) { 4038 if (bond_mode != BOND_MODE_8023AD) { 4039 pr_info("lacp_rate param is irrelevant in mode %s\n", 4040 bond_mode_name(bond_mode)); 4041 } else { 4042 bond_opt_initstr(&newval, lacp_rate); 4043 valptr = bond_opt_parse(bond_opt_get(BOND_OPT_LACP_RATE), 4044 &newval); 4045 if (!valptr) { 4046 pr_err("Error: Invalid lacp rate \"%s\"\n", 4047 lacp_rate); 4048 return -EINVAL; 4049 } 4050 lacp_fast = valptr->value; 4051 } 4052 } 4053 4054 if (ad_select) { 4055 bond_opt_initstr(&newval, lacp_rate); 4056 valptr = bond_opt_parse(bond_opt_get(BOND_OPT_AD_SELECT), 4057 &newval); 4058 if (!valptr) { 4059 pr_err("Error: Invalid ad_select \"%s\"\n", ad_select); 4060 return -EINVAL; 4061 } 4062 params->ad_select = valptr->value; 4063 if (bond_mode != BOND_MODE_8023AD) 4064 pr_warning("ad_select param only affects 802.3ad mode\n"); 4065 } else { 4066 params->ad_select = BOND_AD_STABLE; 4067 } 4068 4069 if (max_bonds < 0) { 4070 pr_warning("Warning: max_bonds (%d) not in range %d-%d, so it was reset to BOND_DEFAULT_MAX_BONDS (%d)\n", 4071 max_bonds, 0, INT_MAX, BOND_DEFAULT_MAX_BONDS); 4072 max_bonds = BOND_DEFAULT_MAX_BONDS; 4073 } 4074 4075 if (miimon < 0) { 4076 pr_warning("Warning: miimon module parameter (%d), not in range 0-%d, so it was reset to 0\n", 4077 miimon, INT_MAX); 4078 miimon = 0; 4079 } 4080 4081 if (updelay < 0) { 4082 pr_warning("Warning: updelay module parameter (%d), not in range 0-%d, so it was reset to 0\n", 4083 updelay, INT_MAX); 4084 updelay = 0; 4085 } 4086 4087 if (downdelay < 0) { 4088 pr_warning("Warning: downdelay module parameter (%d), not in range 0-%d, so it was reset to 0\n", 4089 downdelay, INT_MAX); 4090 downdelay = 0; 4091 } 4092 4093 if ((use_carrier != 0) && (use_carrier != 1)) { 4094 pr_warning("Warning: use_carrier module parameter (%d), not of valid value (0/1), so it was set to 1\n", 4095 use_carrier); 4096 use_carrier = 1; 4097 } 4098 4099 if (num_peer_notif < 0 || num_peer_notif > 255) { 4100 pr_warning("Warning: num_grat_arp/num_unsol_na (%d) not in range 0-255 so it was reset to 1\n", 4101 num_peer_notif); 4102 num_peer_notif = 1; 4103 } 4104 4105 /* reset values for 802.3ad/TLB/ALB */ 4106 if (BOND_NO_USES_ARP(bond_mode)) { 4107 if (!miimon) { 4108 pr_warning("Warning: miimon must be specified, otherwise bonding will not detect link failure, speed and duplex which are essential for 802.3ad operation\n"); 4109 pr_warning("Forcing miimon to 100msec\n"); 4110 miimon = BOND_DEFAULT_MIIMON; 4111 } 4112 } 4113 4114 if (tx_queues < 1 || tx_queues > 255) { 4115 pr_warning("Warning: tx_queues (%d) should be between " 4116 "1 and 255, resetting to %d\n", 4117 tx_queues, BOND_DEFAULT_TX_QUEUES); 4118 tx_queues = BOND_DEFAULT_TX_QUEUES; 4119 } 4120 4121 if ((all_slaves_active != 0) && (all_slaves_active != 1)) { 4122 pr_warning("Warning: all_slaves_active module parameter (%d), " 4123 "not of valid value (0/1), so it was set to " 4124 "0\n", all_slaves_active); 4125 all_slaves_active = 0; 4126 } 4127 4128 if (resend_igmp < 0 || resend_igmp > 255) { 4129 pr_warning("Warning: resend_igmp (%d) should be between " 4130 "0 and 255, resetting to %d\n", 4131 resend_igmp, BOND_DEFAULT_RESEND_IGMP); 4132 resend_igmp = BOND_DEFAULT_RESEND_IGMP; 4133 } 4134 4135 bond_opt_initval(&newval, packets_per_slave); 4136 if (!bond_opt_parse(bond_opt_get(BOND_OPT_PACKETS_PER_SLAVE), &newval)) { 4137 pr_warn("Warning: packets_per_slave (%d) should be between 0 and %u resetting to 1\n", 4138 packets_per_slave, USHRT_MAX); 4139 packets_per_slave = 1; 4140 } 4141 4142 if (bond_mode == BOND_MODE_ALB) { 4143 pr_notice("In ALB mode you might experience client disconnections upon reconnection of a link if the bonding module updelay parameter (%d msec) is incompatible with the forwarding delay time of the switch\n", 4144 updelay); 4145 } 4146 4147 if (!miimon) { 4148 if (updelay || downdelay) { 4149 /* just warn the user the up/down delay will have 4150 * no effect since miimon is zero... 4151 */ 4152 pr_warning("Warning: miimon module parameter not set and updelay (%d) or downdelay (%d) module parameter is set; updelay and downdelay have no effect unless miimon is set\n", 4153 updelay, downdelay); 4154 } 4155 } else { 4156 /* don't allow arp monitoring */ 4157 if (arp_interval) { 4158 pr_warning("Warning: miimon (%d) and arp_interval (%d) can't be used simultaneously, disabling ARP monitoring\n", 4159 miimon, arp_interval); 4160 arp_interval = 0; 4161 } 4162 4163 if ((updelay % miimon) != 0) { 4164 pr_warning("Warning: updelay (%d) is not a multiple of miimon (%d), updelay rounded to %d ms\n", 4165 updelay, miimon, 4166 (updelay / miimon) * miimon); 4167 } 4168 4169 updelay /= miimon; 4170 4171 if ((downdelay % miimon) != 0) { 4172 pr_warning("Warning: downdelay (%d) is not a multiple of miimon (%d), downdelay rounded to %d ms\n", 4173 downdelay, miimon, 4174 (downdelay / miimon) * miimon); 4175 } 4176 4177 downdelay /= miimon; 4178 } 4179 4180 if (arp_interval < 0) { 4181 pr_warning("Warning: arp_interval module parameter (%d) , not in range 0-%d, so it was reset to 0\n", 4182 arp_interval, INT_MAX); 4183 arp_interval = 0; 4184 } 4185 4186 for (arp_ip_count = 0, i = 0; 4187 (arp_ip_count < BOND_MAX_ARP_TARGETS) && arp_ip_target[i]; i++) { 4188 /* not complete check, but should be good enough to 4189 catch mistakes */ 4190 __be32 ip; 4191 if (!in4_pton(arp_ip_target[i], -1, (u8 *)&ip, -1, NULL) || 4192 IS_IP_TARGET_UNUSABLE_ADDRESS(ip)) { 4193 pr_warning("Warning: bad arp_ip_target module parameter (%s), ARP monitoring will not be performed\n", 4194 arp_ip_target[i]); 4195 arp_interval = 0; 4196 } else { 4197 if (bond_get_targets_ip(arp_target, ip) == -1) 4198 arp_target[arp_ip_count++] = ip; 4199 else 4200 pr_warning("Warning: duplicate address %pI4 in arp_ip_target, skipping\n", 4201 &ip); 4202 } 4203 } 4204 4205 if (arp_interval && !arp_ip_count) { 4206 /* don't allow arping if no arp_ip_target given... */ 4207 pr_warning("Warning: arp_interval module parameter (%d) specified without providing an arp_ip_target parameter, arp_interval was reset to 0\n", 4208 arp_interval); 4209 arp_interval = 0; 4210 } 4211 4212 if (arp_validate) { 4213 if (bond_mode != BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP) { 4214 pr_err("arp_validate only supported in active-backup mode\n"); 4215 return -EINVAL; 4216 } 4217 if (!arp_interval) { 4218 pr_err("arp_validate requires arp_interval\n"); 4219 return -EINVAL; 4220 } 4221 4222 bond_opt_initstr(&newval, arp_validate); 4223 valptr = bond_opt_parse(bond_opt_get(BOND_OPT_ARP_VALIDATE), 4224 &newval); 4225 if (!valptr) { 4226 pr_err("Error: invalid arp_validate \"%s\"\n", 4227 arp_validate); 4228 return -EINVAL; 4229 } 4230 arp_validate_value = valptr->value; 4231 } else { 4232 arp_validate_value = 0; 4233 } 4234 4235 arp_all_targets_value = 0; 4236 if (arp_all_targets) { 4237 bond_opt_initstr(&newval, arp_all_targets); 4238 valptr = bond_opt_parse(bond_opt_get(BOND_OPT_ARP_ALL_TARGETS), 4239 &newval); 4240 if (!valptr) { 4241 pr_err("Error: invalid arp_all_targets_value \"%s\"\n", 4242 arp_all_targets); 4243 arp_all_targets_value = 0; 4244 } else { 4245 arp_all_targets_value = valptr->value; 4246 } 4247 } 4248 4249 if (miimon) { 4250 pr_info("MII link monitoring set to %d ms\n", miimon); 4251 } else if (arp_interval) { 4252 valptr = bond_opt_get_val(BOND_OPT_ARP_VALIDATE, 4253 arp_validate_value); 4254 pr_info("ARP monitoring set to %d ms, validate %s, with %d target(s):", 4255 arp_interval, valptr->string, arp_ip_count); 4256 4257 for (i = 0; i < arp_ip_count; i++) 4258 pr_info(" %s", arp_ip_target[i]); 4259 4260 pr_info("\n"); 4261 4262 } else if (max_bonds) { 4263 /* miimon and arp_interval not set, we need one so things 4264 * work as expected, see bonding.txt for details 4265 */ 4266 pr_debug("Warning: either miimon or arp_interval and arp_ip_target module parameters must be specified, otherwise bonding will not detect link failures! see bonding.txt for details.\n"); 4267 } 4268 4269 if (primary && !USES_PRIMARY(bond_mode)) { 4270 /* currently, using a primary only makes sense 4271 * in active backup, TLB or ALB modes 4272 */ 4273 pr_warning("Warning: %s primary device specified but has no effect in %s mode\n", 4274 primary, bond_mode_name(bond_mode)); 4275 primary = NULL; 4276 } 4277 4278 if (primary && primary_reselect) { 4279 bond_opt_initstr(&newval, primary_reselect); 4280 valptr = bond_opt_parse(bond_opt_get(BOND_OPT_PRIMARY_RESELECT), 4281 &newval); 4282 if (!valptr) { 4283 pr_err("Error: Invalid primary_reselect \"%s\"\n", 4284 primary_reselect); 4285 return -EINVAL; 4286 } 4287 primary_reselect_value = valptr->value; 4288 } else { 4289 primary_reselect_value = BOND_PRI_RESELECT_ALWAYS; 4290 } 4291 4292 if (fail_over_mac) { 4293 bond_opt_initstr(&newval, fail_over_mac); 4294 valptr = bond_opt_parse(bond_opt_get(BOND_OPT_FAIL_OVER_MAC), 4295 &newval); 4296 if (!valptr) { 4297 pr_err("Error: invalid fail_over_mac \"%s\"\n", 4298 fail_over_mac); 4299 return -EINVAL; 4300 } 4301 fail_over_mac_value = valptr->value; 4302 if (bond_mode != BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP) 4303 pr_warning("Warning: fail_over_mac only affects active-backup mode.\n"); 4304 } else { 4305 fail_over_mac_value = BOND_FOM_NONE; 4306 } 4307 4308 if (lp_interval == 0) { 4309 pr_warning("Warning: ip_interval must be between 1 and %d, so it was reset to %d\n", 4310 INT_MAX, BOND_ALB_DEFAULT_LP_INTERVAL); 4311 lp_interval = BOND_ALB_DEFAULT_LP_INTERVAL; 4312 } 4313 4314 /* fill params struct with the proper values */ 4315 params->mode = bond_mode; 4316 params->xmit_policy = xmit_hashtype; 4317 params->miimon = miimon; 4318 params->num_peer_notif = num_peer_notif; 4319 params->arp_interval = arp_interval; 4320 params->arp_validate = arp_validate_value; 4321 params->arp_all_targets = arp_all_targets_value; 4322 params->updelay = updelay; 4323 params->downdelay = downdelay; 4324 params->use_carrier = use_carrier; 4325 params->lacp_fast = lacp_fast; 4326 params->primary[0] = 0; 4327 params->primary_reselect = primary_reselect_value; 4328 params->fail_over_mac = fail_over_mac_value; 4329 params->tx_queues = tx_queues; 4330 params->all_slaves_active = all_slaves_active; 4331 params->resend_igmp = resend_igmp; 4332 params->min_links = min_links; 4333 params->lp_interval = lp_interval; 4334 params->packets_per_slave = packets_per_slave; 4335 if (packets_per_slave > 0) { 4336 params->reciprocal_packets_per_slave = 4337 reciprocal_value(packets_per_slave); 4338 } else { 4339 /* reciprocal_packets_per_slave is unused if 4340 * packets_per_slave is 0 or 1, just initialize it 4341 */ 4342 params->reciprocal_packets_per_slave = 4343 (struct reciprocal_value) { 0 }; 4344 } 4345 4346 if (primary) { 4347 strncpy(params->primary, primary, IFNAMSIZ); 4348 params->primary[IFNAMSIZ - 1] = 0; 4349 } 4350 4351 memcpy(params->arp_targets, arp_target, sizeof(arp_target)); 4352 4353 return 0; 4354 } 4355 4356 static struct lock_class_key bonding_netdev_xmit_lock_key; 4357 static struct lock_class_key bonding_netdev_addr_lock_key; 4358 static struct lock_class_key bonding_tx_busylock_key; 4359 4360 static void bond_set_lockdep_class_one(struct net_device *dev, 4361 struct netdev_queue *txq, 4362 void *_unused) 4363 { 4364 lockdep_set_class(&txq->_xmit_lock, 4365 &bonding_netdev_xmit_lock_key); 4366 } 4367 4368 static void bond_set_lockdep_class(struct net_device *dev) 4369 { 4370 lockdep_set_class(&dev->addr_list_lock, 4371 &bonding_netdev_addr_lock_key); 4372 netdev_for_each_tx_queue(dev, bond_set_lockdep_class_one, NULL); 4373 dev->qdisc_tx_busylock = &bonding_tx_busylock_key; 4374 } 4375 4376 /* 4377 * Called from registration process 4378 */ 4379 static int bond_init(struct net_device *bond_dev) 4380 { 4381 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev); 4382 struct bond_net *bn = net_generic(dev_net(bond_dev), bond_net_id); 4383 struct alb_bond_info *bond_info = &(BOND_ALB_INFO(bond)); 4384 4385 pr_debug("Begin bond_init for %s\n", bond_dev->name); 4386 4387 /* 4388 * Initialize locks that may be required during 4389 * en/deslave operations. All of the bond_open work 4390 * (of which this is part) should really be moved to 4391 * a phase prior to dev_open 4392 */ 4393 spin_lock_init(&(bond_info->tx_hashtbl_lock)); 4394 spin_lock_init(&(bond_info->rx_hashtbl_lock)); 4395 4396 bond->wq = create_singlethread_workqueue(bond_dev->name); 4397 if (!bond->wq) 4398 return -ENOMEM; 4399 4400 bond_set_lockdep_class(bond_dev); 4401 4402 list_add_tail(&bond->bond_list, &bn->dev_list); 4403 4404 bond_prepare_sysfs_group(bond); 4405 4406 bond_debug_register(bond); 4407 4408 /* Ensure valid dev_addr */ 4409 if (is_zero_ether_addr(bond_dev->dev_addr) && 4410 bond_dev->addr_assign_type == NET_ADDR_PERM) 4411 eth_hw_addr_random(bond_dev); 4412 4413 return 0; 4414 } 4415 4416 unsigned int bond_get_num_tx_queues(void) 4417 { 4418 return tx_queues; 4419 } 4420 4421 /* Create a new bond based on the specified name and bonding parameters. 4422 * If name is NULL, obtain a suitable "bond%d" name for us. 4423 * Caller must NOT hold rtnl_lock; we need to release it here before we 4424 * set up our sysfs entries. 4425 */ 4426 int bond_create(struct net *net, const char *name) 4427 { 4428 struct net_device *bond_dev; 4429 int res; 4430 4431 rtnl_lock(); 4432 4433 bond_dev = alloc_netdev_mq(sizeof(struct bonding), 4434 name ? name : "bond%d", 4435 bond_setup, tx_queues); 4436 if (!bond_dev) { 4437 pr_err("%s: eek! can't alloc netdev!\n", name); 4438 rtnl_unlock(); 4439 return -ENOMEM; 4440 } 4441 4442 dev_net_set(bond_dev, net); 4443 bond_dev->rtnl_link_ops = &bond_link_ops; 4444 4445 res = register_netdevice(bond_dev); 4446 4447 netif_carrier_off(bond_dev); 4448 4449 rtnl_unlock(); 4450 if (res < 0) 4451 bond_destructor(bond_dev); 4452 return res; 4453 } 4454 4455 static int __net_init bond_net_init(struct net *net) 4456 { 4457 struct bond_net *bn = net_generic(net, bond_net_id); 4458 4459 bn->net = net; 4460 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&bn->dev_list); 4461 4462 bond_create_proc_dir(bn); 4463 bond_create_sysfs(bn); 4464 4465 return 0; 4466 } 4467 4468 static void __net_exit bond_net_exit(struct net *net) 4469 { 4470 struct bond_net *bn = net_generic(net, bond_net_id); 4471 struct bonding *bond, *tmp_bond; 4472 LIST_HEAD(list); 4473 4474 bond_destroy_sysfs(bn); 4475 bond_destroy_proc_dir(bn); 4476 4477 /* Kill off any bonds created after unregistering bond rtnl ops */ 4478 rtnl_lock(); 4479 list_for_each_entry_safe(bond, tmp_bond, &bn->dev_list, bond_list) 4480 unregister_netdevice_queue(bond->dev, &list); 4481 unregister_netdevice_many(&list); 4482 rtnl_unlock(); 4483 } 4484 4485 static struct pernet_operations bond_net_ops = { 4486 .init = bond_net_init, 4487 .exit = bond_net_exit, 4488 .id = &bond_net_id, 4489 .size = sizeof(struct bond_net), 4490 }; 4491 4492 static int __init bonding_init(void) 4493 { 4494 int i; 4495 int res; 4496 4497 pr_info("%s", bond_version); 4498 4499 res = bond_check_params(&bonding_defaults); 4500 if (res) 4501 goto out; 4502 4503 res = register_pernet_subsys(&bond_net_ops); 4504 if (res) 4505 goto out; 4506 4507 res = bond_netlink_init(); 4508 if (res) 4509 goto err_link; 4510 4511 bond_create_debugfs(); 4512 4513 for (i = 0; i < max_bonds; i++) { 4514 res = bond_create(&init_net, NULL); 4515 if (res) 4516 goto err; 4517 } 4518 4519 register_netdevice_notifier(&bond_netdev_notifier); 4520 out: 4521 return res; 4522 err: 4523 bond_netlink_fini(); 4524 err_link: 4525 unregister_pernet_subsys(&bond_net_ops); 4526 goto out; 4527 4528 } 4529 4530 static void __exit bonding_exit(void) 4531 { 4532 unregister_netdevice_notifier(&bond_netdev_notifier); 4533 4534 bond_destroy_debugfs(); 4535 4536 bond_netlink_fini(); 4537 unregister_pernet_subsys(&bond_net_ops); 4538 4539 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER 4540 /* 4541 * Make sure we don't have an imbalance on our netpoll blocking 4542 */ 4543 WARN_ON(atomic_read(&netpoll_block_tx)); 4544 #endif 4545 } 4546 4547 module_init(bonding_init); 4548 module_exit(bonding_exit); 4549 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); 4550 MODULE_VERSION(DRV_VERSION); 4551 MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRV_DESCRIPTION ", v" DRV_VERSION); 4552 MODULE_AUTHOR("Thomas Davis, tadavis@lbl.gov and many others"); 4553