xref: /linux/drivers/net/bonding/bond_main.c (revision be10afcd2274d263fed8f74c6fc59ef71265e7d5)
1 /*
2  * originally based on the dummy device.
3  *
4  * Copyright 1999, Thomas Davis, tadavis@lbl.gov.
5  * Licensed under the GPL. Based on dummy.c, and eql.c devices.
6  *
7  * bonding.c: an Ethernet Bonding driver
8  *
9  * This is useful to talk to a Cisco EtherChannel compatible equipment:
10  *	Cisco 5500
11  *	Sun Trunking (Solaris)
12  *	Alteon AceDirector Trunks
13  *	Linux Bonding
14  *	and probably many L2 switches ...
15  *
16  * How it works:
17  *    ifconfig bond0 ipaddress netmask up
18  *      will setup a network device, with an ip address.  No mac address
19  *	will be assigned at this time.  The hw mac address will come from
20  *	the first slave bonded to the channel.  All slaves will then use
21  *	this hw mac address.
22  *
23  *    ifconfig bond0 down
24  *         will release all slaves, marking them as down.
25  *
26  *    ifenslave bond0 eth0
27  *	will attach eth0 to bond0 as a slave.  eth0 hw mac address will either
28  *	a: be used as initial mac address
29  *	b: if a hw mac address already is there, eth0's hw mac address
30  *	   will then be set from bond0.
31  *
32  */
33 
34 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
35 
36 #include <linux/kernel.h>
37 #include <linux/module.h>
38 #include <linux/types.h>
39 #include <linux/fcntl.h>
40 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
41 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
42 #include <linux/ioport.h>
43 #include <linux/in.h>
44 #include <net/ip.h>
45 #include <linux/ip.h>
46 #include <linux/tcp.h>
47 #include <linux/udp.h>
48 #include <linux/slab.h>
49 #include <linux/string.h>
50 #include <linux/init.h>
51 #include <linux/timer.h>
52 #include <linux/socket.h>
53 #include <linux/ctype.h>
54 #include <linux/inet.h>
55 #include <linux/bitops.h>
56 #include <linux/io.h>
57 #include <asm/dma.h>
58 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
59 #include <linux/errno.h>
60 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
61 #include <linux/inetdevice.h>
62 #include <linux/igmp.h>
63 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
64 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
65 #include <net/sock.h>
66 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
67 #include <linux/smp.h>
68 #include <linux/if_ether.h>
69 #include <net/arp.h>
70 #include <linux/mii.h>
71 #include <linux/ethtool.h>
72 #include <linux/if_vlan.h>
73 #include <linux/if_bonding.h>
74 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
75 #include <linux/preempt.h>
76 #include <net/route.h>
77 #include <net/net_namespace.h>
78 #include <net/netns/generic.h>
79 #include <net/pkt_sched.h>
80 #include <linux/rculist.h>
81 #include <net/flow_keys.h>
82 #include "bonding.h"
83 #include "bond_3ad.h"
84 #include "bond_alb.h"
85 
86 /*---------------------------- Module parameters ----------------------------*/
87 
88 /* monitor all links that often (in milliseconds). <=0 disables monitoring */
89 
90 static int max_bonds	= BOND_DEFAULT_MAX_BONDS;
91 static int tx_queues	= BOND_DEFAULT_TX_QUEUES;
92 static int num_peer_notif = 1;
93 static int miimon;
94 static int updelay;
95 static int downdelay;
96 static int use_carrier	= 1;
97 static char *mode;
98 static char *primary;
99 static char *primary_reselect;
100 static char *lacp_rate;
101 static int min_links;
102 static char *ad_select;
103 static char *xmit_hash_policy;
104 static int arp_interval;
105 static char *arp_ip_target[BOND_MAX_ARP_TARGETS];
106 static char *arp_validate;
107 static char *arp_all_targets;
108 static char *fail_over_mac;
109 static int all_slaves_active;
110 static struct bond_params bonding_defaults;
111 static int resend_igmp = BOND_DEFAULT_RESEND_IGMP;
112 static int packets_per_slave = 1;
113 static int lp_interval = BOND_ALB_DEFAULT_LP_INTERVAL;
114 
115 module_param(max_bonds, int, 0);
116 MODULE_PARM_DESC(max_bonds, "Max number of bonded devices");
117 module_param(tx_queues, int, 0);
118 MODULE_PARM_DESC(tx_queues, "Max number of transmit queues (default = 16)");
119 module_param_named(num_grat_arp, num_peer_notif, int, 0644);
120 MODULE_PARM_DESC(num_grat_arp, "Number of peer notifications to send on "
121 			       "failover event (alias of num_unsol_na)");
122 module_param_named(num_unsol_na, num_peer_notif, int, 0644);
123 MODULE_PARM_DESC(num_unsol_na, "Number of peer notifications to send on "
124 			       "failover event (alias of num_grat_arp)");
125 module_param(miimon, int, 0);
126 MODULE_PARM_DESC(miimon, "Link check interval in milliseconds");
127 module_param(updelay, int, 0);
128 MODULE_PARM_DESC(updelay, "Delay before considering link up, in milliseconds");
129 module_param(downdelay, int, 0);
130 MODULE_PARM_DESC(downdelay, "Delay before considering link down, "
131 			    "in milliseconds");
132 module_param(use_carrier, int, 0);
133 MODULE_PARM_DESC(use_carrier, "Use netif_carrier_ok (vs MII ioctls) in miimon; "
134 			      "0 for off, 1 for on (default)");
135 module_param(mode, charp, 0);
136 MODULE_PARM_DESC(mode, "Mode of operation; 0 for balance-rr, "
137 		       "1 for active-backup, 2 for balance-xor, "
138 		       "3 for broadcast, 4 for 802.3ad, 5 for balance-tlb, "
139 		       "6 for balance-alb");
140 module_param(primary, charp, 0);
141 MODULE_PARM_DESC(primary, "Primary network device to use");
142 module_param(primary_reselect, charp, 0);
143 MODULE_PARM_DESC(primary_reselect, "Reselect primary slave "
144 				   "once it comes up; "
145 				   "0 for always (default), "
146 				   "1 for only if speed of primary is "
147 				   "better, "
148 				   "2 for only on active slave "
149 				   "failure");
150 module_param(lacp_rate, charp, 0);
151 MODULE_PARM_DESC(lacp_rate, "LACPDU tx rate to request from 802.3ad partner; "
152 			    "0 for slow, 1 for fast");
153 module_param(ad_select, charp, 0);
154 MODULE_PARM_DESC(ad_select, "803.ad aggregation selection logic; "
155 			    "0 for stable (default), 1 for bandwidth, "
156 			    "2 for count");
157 module_param(min_links, int, 0);
158 MODULE_PARM_DESC(min_links, "Minimum number of available links before turning on carrier");
159 
160 module_param(xmit_hash_policy, charp, 0);
161 MODULE_PARM_DESC(xmit_hash_policy, "balance-xor and 802.3ad hashing method; "
162 				   "0 for layer 2 (default), 1 for layer 3+4, "
163 				   "2 for layer 2+3, 3 for encap layer 2+3, "
164 				   "4 for encap layer 3+4");
165 module_param(arp_interval, int, 0);
166 MODULE_PARM_DESC(arp_interval, "arp interval in milliseconds");
167 module_param_array(arp_ip_target, charp, NULL, 0);
168 MODULE_PARM_DESC(arp_ip_target, "arp targets in n.n.n.n form");
169 module_param(arp_validate, charp, 0);
170 MODULE_PARM_DESC(arp_validate, "validate src/dst of ARP probes; "
171 			       "0 for none (default), 1 for active, "
172 			       "2 for backup, 3 for all");
173 module_param(arp_all_targets, charp, 0);
174 MODULE_PARM_DESC(arp_all_targets, "fail on any/all arp targets timeout; 0 for any (default), 1 for all");
175 module_param(fail_over_mac, charp, 0);
176 MODULE_PARM_DESC(fail_over_mac, "For active-backup, do not set all slaves to "
177 				"the same MAC; 0 for none (default), "
178 				"1 for active, 2 for follow");
179 module_param(all_slaves_active, int, 0);
180 MODULE_PARM_DESC(all_slaves_active, "Keep all frames received on an interface"
181 				     "by setting active flag for all slaves; "
182 				     "0 for never (default), 1 for always.");
183 module_param(resend_igmp, int, 0);
184 MODULE_PARM_DESC(resend_igmp, "Number of IGMP membership reports to send on "
185 			      "link failure");
186 module_param(packets_per_slave, int, 0);
187 MODULE_PARM_DESC(packets_per_slave, "Packets to send per slave in balance-rr "
188 				    "mode; 0 for a random slave, 1 packet per "
189 				    "slave (default), >1 packets per slave.");
190 module_param(lp_interval, uint, 0);
191 MODULE_PARM_DESC(lp_interval, "The number of seconds between instances where "
192 			      "the bonding driver sends learning packets to "
193 			      "each slaves peer switch. The default is 1.");
194 
195 /*----------------------------- Global variables ----------------------------*/
196 
197 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER
198 atomic_t netpoll_block_tx = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
199 #endif
200 
201 int bond_net_id __read_mostly;
202 
203 static __be32 arp_target[BOND_MAX_ARP_TARGETS];
204 static int arp_ip_count;
205 static int bond_mode	= BOND_MODE_ROUNDROBIN;
206 static int xmit_hashtype = BOND_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER2;
207 static int lacp_fast;
208 
209 /*-------------------------- Forward declarations ---------------------------*/
210 
211 static int bond_init(struct net_device *bond_dev);
212 static void bond_uninit(struct net_device *bond_dev);
213 
214 /*---------------------------- General routines -----------------------------*/
215 
216 const char *bond_mode_name(int mode)
217 {
218 	static const char *names[] = {
219 		[BOND_MODE_ROUNDROBIN] = "load balancing (round-robin)",
220 		[BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP] = "fault-tolerance (active-backup)",
221 		[BOND_MODE_XOR] = "load balancing (xor)",
222 		[BOND_MODE_BROADCAST] = "fault-tolerance (broadcast)",
223 		[BOND_MODE_8023AD] = "IEEE 802.3ad Dynamic link aggregation",
224 		[BOND_MODE_TLB] = "transmit load balancing",
225 		[BOND_MODE_ALB] = "adaptive load balancing",
226 	};
227 
228 	if (mode < BOND_MODE_ROUNDROBIN || mode > BOND_MODE_ALB)
229 		return "unknown";
230 
231 	return names[mode];
232 }
233 
234 /*---------------------------------- VLAN -----------------------------------*/
235 
236 /**
237  * bond_dev_queue_xmit - Prepare skb for xmit.
238  *
239  * @bond: bond device that got this skb for tx.
240  * @skb: hw accel VLAN tagged skb to transmit
241  * @slave_dev: slave that is supposed to xmit this skbuff
242  */
243 void bond_dev_queue_xmit(struct bonding *bond, struct sk_buff *skb,
244 			struct net_device *slave_dev)
245 {
246 	skb->dev = slave_dev;
247 
248 	BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(skb->queue_mapping) !=
249 		     sizeof(qdisc_skb_cb(skb)->slave_dev_queue_mapping));
250 	skb->queue_mapping = qdisc_skb_cb(skb)->slave_dev_queue_mapping;
251 
252 	if (unlikely(netpoll_tx_running(bond->dev)))
253 		bond_netpoll_send_skb(bond_get_slave_by_dev(bond, slave_dev), skb);
254 	else
255 		dev_queue_xmit(skb);
256 }
257 
258 /*
259  * In the following 2 functions, bond_vlan_rx_add_vid and bond_vlan_rx_kill_vid,
260  * We don't protect the slave list iteration with a lock because:
261  * a. This operation is performed in IOCTL context,
262  * b. The operation is protected by the RTNL semaphore in the 8021q code,
263  * c. Holding a lock with BH disabled while directly calling a base driver
264  *    entry point is generally a BAD idea.
265  *
266  * The design of synchronization/protection for this operation in the 8021q
267  * module is good for one or more VLAN devices over a single physical device
268  * and cannot be extended for a teaming solution like bonding, so there is a
269  * potential race condition here where a net device from the vlan group might
270  * be referenced (either by a base driver or the 8021q code) while it is being
271  * removed from the system. However, it turns out we're not making matters
272  * worse, and if it works for regular VLAN usage it will work here too.
273 */
274 
275 /**
276  * bond_vlan_rx_add_vid - Propagates adding an id to slaves
277  * @bond_dev: bonding net device that got called
278  * @vid: vlan id being added
279  */
280 static int bond_vlan_rx_add_vid(struct net_device *bond_dev,
281 				__be16 proto, u16 vid)
282 {
283 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
284 	struct slave *slave, *rollback_slave;
285 	struct list_head *iter;
286 	int res;
287 
288 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
289 		res = vlan_vid_add(slave->dev, proto, vid);
290 		if (res)
291 			goto unwind;
292 	}
293 
294 	return 0;
295 
296 unwind:
297 	/* unwind to the slave that failed */
298 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, rollback_slave, iter) {
299 		if (rollback_slave == slave)
300 			break;
301 
302 		vlan_vid_del(rollback_slave->dev, proto, vid);
303 	}
304 
305 	return res;
306 }
307 
308 /**
309  * bond_vlan_rx_kill_vid - Propagates deleting an id to slaves
310  * @bond_dev: bonding net device that got called
311  * @vid: vlan id being removed
312  */
313 static int bond_vlan_rx_kill_vid(struct net_device *bond_dev,
314 				 __be16 proto, u16 vid)
315 {
316 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
317 	struct list_head *iter;
318 	struct slave *slave;
319 
320 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter)
321 		vlan_vid_del(slave->dev, proto, vid);
322 
323 	if (bond_is_lb(bond))
324 		bond_alb_clear_vlan(bond, vid);
325 
326 	return 0;
327 }
328 
329 /*------------------------------- Link status -------------------------------*/
330 
331 /*
332  * Set the carrier state for the master according to the state of its
333  * slaves.  If any slaves are up, the master is up.  In 802.3ad mode,
334  * do special 802.3ad magic.
335  *
336  * Returns zero if carrier state does not change, nonzero if it does.
337  */
338 static int bond_set_carrier(struct bonding *bond)
339 {
340 	struct list_head *iter;
341 	struct slave *slave;
342 
343 	if (!bond_has_slaves(bond))
344 		goto down;
345 
346 	if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD)
347 		return bond_3ad_set_carrier(bond);
348 
349 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
350 		if (slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP) {
351 			if (!netif_carrier_ok(bond->dev)) {
352 				netif_carrier_on(bond->dev);
353 				return 1;
354 			}
355 			return 0;
356 		}
357 	}
358 
359 down:
360 	if (netif_carrier_ok(bond->dev)) {
361 		netif_carrier_off(bond->dev);
362 		return 1;
363 	}
364 	return 0;
365 }
366 
367 /*
368  * Get link speed and duplex from the slave's base driver
369  * using ethtool. If for some reason the call fails or the
370  * values are invalid, set speed and duplex to -1,
371  * and return.
372  */
373 static void bond_update_speed_duplex(struct slave *slave)
374 {
375 	struct net_device *slave_dev = slave->dev;
376 	struct ethtool_cmd ecmd;
377 	u32 slave_speed;
378 	int res;
379 
380 	slave->speed = SPEED_UNKNOWN;
381 	slave->duplex = DUPLEX_UNKNOWN;
382 
383 	res = __ethtool_get_settings(slave_dev, &ecmd);
384 	if (res < 0)
385 		return;
386 
387 	slave_speed = ethtool_cmd_speed(&ecmd);
388 	if (slave_speed == 0 || slave_speed == ((__u32) -1))
389 		return;
390 
391 	switch (ecmd.duplex) {
392 	case DUPLEX_FULL:
393 	case DUPLEX_HALF:
394 		break;
395 	default:
396 		return;
397 	}
398 
399 	slave->speed = slave_speed;
400 	slave->duplex = ecmd.duplex;
401 
402 	return;
403 }
404 
405 const char *bond_slave_link_status(s8 link)
406 {
407 	switch (link) {
408 	case BOND_LINK_UP:
409 		return "up";
410 	case BOND_LINK_FAIL:
411 		return "going down";
412 	case BOND_LINK_DOWN:
413 		return "down";
414 	case BOND_LINK_BACK:
415 		return "going back";
416 	default:
417 		return "unknown";
418 	}
419 }
420 
421 /*
422  * if <dev> supports MII link status reporting, check its link status.
423  *
424  * We either do MII/ETHTOOL ioctls, or check netif_carrier_ok(),
425  * depending upon the setting of the use_carrier parameter.
426  *
427  * Return either BMSR_LSTATUS, meaning that the link is up (or we
428  * can't tell and just pretend it is), or 0, meaning that the link is
429  * down.
430  *
431  * If reporting is non-zero, instead of faking link up, return -1 if
432  * both ETHTOOL and MII ioctls fail (meaning the device does not
433  * support them).  If use_carrier is set, return whatever it says.
434  * It'd be nice if there was a good way to tell if a driver supports
435  * netif_carrier, but there really isn't.
436  */
437 static int bond_check_dev_link(struct bonding *bond,
438 			       struct net_device *slave_dev, int reporting)
439 {
440 	const struct net_device_ops *slave_ops = slave_dev->netdev_ops;
441 	int (*ioctl)(struct net_device *, struct ifreq *, int);
442 	struct ifreq ifr;
443 	struct mii_ioctl_data *mii;
444 
445 	if (!reporting && !netif_running(slave_dev))
446 		return 0;
447 
448 	if (bond->params.use_carrier)
449 		return netif_carrier_ok(slave_dev) ? BMSR_LSTATUS : 0;
450 
451 	/* Try to get link status using Ethtool first. */
452 	if (slave_dev->ethtool_ops->get_link)
453 		return slave_dev->ethtool_ops->get_link(slave_dev) ?
454 			BMSR_LSTATUS : 0;
455 
456 	/* Ethtool can't be used, fallback to MII ioctls. */
457 	ioctl = slave_ops->ndo_do_ioctl;
458 	if (ioctl) {
459 		/* TODO: set pointer to correct ioctl on a per team member */
460 		/*       bases to make this more efficient. that is, once  */
461 		/*       we determine the correct ioctl, we will always    */
462 		/*       call it and not the others for that team          */
463 		/*       member.                                           */
464 
465 		/*
466 		 * We cannot assume that SIOCGMIIPHY will also read a
467 		 * register; not all network drivers (e.g., e100)
468 		 * support that.
469 		 */
470 
471 		/* Yes, the mii is overlaid on the ifreq.ifr_ifru */
472 		strncpy(ifr.ifr_name, slave_dev->name, IFNAMSIZ);
473 		mii = if_mii(&ifr);
474 		if (IOCTL(slave_dev, &ifr, SIOCGMIIPHY) == 0) {
475 			mii->reg_num = MII_BMSR;
476 			if (IOCTL(slave_dev, &ifr, SIOCGMIIREG) == 0)
477 				return mii->val_out & BMSR_LSTATUS;
478 		}
479 	}
480 
481 	/*
482 	 * If reporting, report that either there's no dev->do_ioctl,
483 	 * or both SIOCGMIIREG and get_link failed (meaning that we
484 	 * cannot report link status).  If not reporting, pretend
485 	 * we're ok.
486 	 */
487 	return reporting ? -1 : BMSR_LSTATUS;
488 }
489 
490 /*----------------------------- Multicast list ------------------------------*/
491 
492 /*
493  * Push the promiscuity flag down to appropriate slaves
494  */
495 static int bond_set_promiscuity(struct bonding *bond, int inc)
496 {
497 	struct list_head *iter;
498 	int err = 0;
499 
500 	if (USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode)) {
501 		/* write lock already acquired */
502 		if (bond->curr_active_slave) {
503 			err = dev_set_promiscuity(bond->curr_active_slave->dev,
504 						  inc);
505 		}
506 	} else {
507 		struct slave *slave;
508 
509 		bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
510 			err = dev_set_promiscuity(slave->dev, inc);
511 			if (err)
512 				return err;
513 		}
514 	}
515 	return err;
516 }
517 
518 /*
519  * Push the allmulti flag down to all slaves
520  */
521 static int bond_set_allmulti(struct bonding *bond, int inc)
522 {
523 	struct list_head *iter;
524 	int err = 0;
525 
526 	if (USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode)) {
527 		/* write lock already acquired */
528 		if (bond->curr_active_slave) {
529 			err = dev_set_allmulti(bond->curr_active_slave->dev,
530 					       inc);
531 		}
532 	} else {
533 		struct slave *slave;
534 
535 		bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
536 			err = dev_set_allmulti(slave->dev, inc);
537 			if (err)
538 				return err;
539 		}
540 	}
541 	return err;
542 }
543 
544 /*
545  * Retrieve the list of registered multicast addresses for the bonding
546  * device and retransmit an IGMP JOIN request to the current active
547  * slave.
548  */
549 static void bond_resend_igmp_join_requests_delayed(struct work_struct *work)
550 {
551 	struct bonding *bond = container_of(work, struct bonding,
552 					    mcast_work.work);
553 
554 	if (!rtnl_trylock()) {
555 		queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->mcast_work, 1);
556 		return;
557 	}
558 	call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_RESEND_IGMP, bond->dev);
559 
560 	if (bond->igmp_retrans > 1) {
561 		bond->igmp_retrans--;
562 		queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->mcast_work, HZ/5);
563 	}
564 	rtnl_unlock();
565 }
566 
567 /* Flush bond's hardware addresses from slave
568  */
569 static void bond_hw_addr_flush(struct net_device *bond_dev,
570 			       struct net_device *slave_dev)
571 {
572 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
573 
574 	dev_uc_unsync(slave_dev, bond_dev);
575 	dev_mc_unsync(slave_dev, bond_dev);
576 
577 	if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
578 		/* del lacpdu mc addr from mc list */
579 		u8 lacpdu_multicast[ETH_ALEN] = MULTICAST_LACPDU_ADDR;
580 
581 		dev_mc_del(slave_dev, lacpdu_multicast);
582 	}
583 }
584 
585 /*--------------------------- Active slave change ---------------------------*/
586 
587 /* Update the hardware address list and promisc/allmulti for the new and
588  * old active slaves (if any).  Modes that are !USES_PRIMARY keep all
589  * slaves up date at all times; only the USES_PRIMARY modes need to call
590  * this function to swap these settings during a failover.
591  */
592 static void bond_hw_addr_swap(struct bonding *bond, struct slave *new_active,
593 			      struct slave *old_active)
594 {
595 	ASSERT_RTNL();
596 
597 	if (old_active) {
598 		if (bond->dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC)
599 			dev_set_promiscuity(old_active->dev, -1);
600 
601 		if (bond->dev->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI)
602 			dev_set_allmulti(old_active->dev, -1);
603 
604 		bond_hw_addr_flush(bond->dev, old_active->dev);
605 	}
606 
607 	if (new_active) {
608 		/* FIXME: Signal errors upstream. */
609 		if (bond->dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC)
610 			dev_set_promiscuity(new_active->dev, 1);
611 
612 		if (bond->dev->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI)
613 			dev_set_allmulti(new_active->dev, 1);
614 
615 		netif_addr_lock_bh(bond->dev);
616 		dev_uc_sync(new_active->dev, bond->dev);
617 		dev_mc_sync(new_active->dev, bond->dev);
618 		netif_addr_unlock_bh(bond->dev);
619 	}
620 }
621 
622 /**
623  * bond_set_dev_addr - clone slave's address to bond
624  * @bond_dev: bond net device
625  * @slave_dev: slave net device
626  *
627  * Should be called with RTNL held.
628  */
629 static void bond_set_dev_addr(struct net_device *bond_dev,
630 			      struct net_device *slave_dev)
631 {
632 	pr_debug("bond_dev=%p slave_dev=%p slave_dev->addr_len=%d\n",
633 		 bond_dev, slave_dev, slave_dev->addr_len);
634 	memcpy(bond_dev->dev_addr, slave_dev->dev_addr, slave_dev->addr_len);
635 	bond_dev->addr_assign_type = NET_ADDR_STOLEN;
636 	call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_CHANGEADDR, bond_dev);
637 }
638 
639 /*
640  * bond_do_fail_over_mac
641  *
642  * Perform special MAC address swapping for fail_over_mac settings
643  *
644  * Called with RTNL, curr_slave_lock for write_bh.
645  */
646 static void bond_do_fail_over_mac(struct bonding *bond,
647 				  struct slave *new_active,
648 				  struct slave *old_active)
649 	__releases(&bond->curr_slave_lock)
650 	__acquires(&bond->curr_slave_lock)
651 {
652 	u8 tmp_mac[ETH_ALEN];
653 	struct sockaddr saddr;
654 	int rv;
655 
656 	switch (bond->params.fail_over_mac) {
657 	case BOND_FOM_ACTIVE:
658 		if (new_active) {
659 			write_unlock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
660 			bond_set_dev_addr(bond->dev, new_active->dev);
661 			write_lock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
662 		}
663 		break;
664 	case BOND_FOM_FOLLOW:
665 		/*
666 		 * if new_active && old_active, swap them
667 		 * if just old_active, do nothing (going to no active slave)
668 		 * if just new_active, set new_active to bond's MAC
669 		 */
670 		if (!new_active)
671 			return;
672 
673 		write_unlock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
674 
675 		if (old_active) {
676 			memcpy(tmp_mac, new_active->dev->dev_addr, ETH_ALEN);
677 			memcpy(saddr.sa_data, old_active->dev->dev_addr,
678 			       ETH_ALEN);
679 			saddr.sa_family = new_active->dev->type;
680 		} else {
681 			memcpy(saddr.sa_data, bond->dev->dev_addr, ETH_ALEN);
682 			saddr.sa_family = bond->dev->type;
683 		}
684 
685 		rv = dev_set_mac_address(new_active->dev, &saddr);
686 		if (rv) {
687 			pr_err("%s: Error %d setting MAC of slave %s\n",
688 			       bond->dev->name, -rv, new_active->dev->name);
689 			goto out;
690 		}
691 
692 		if (!old_active)
693 			goto out;
694 
695 		memcpy(saddr.sa_data, tmp_mac, ETH_ALEN);
696 		saddr.sa_family = old_active->dev->type;
697 
698 		rv = dev_set_mac_address(old_active->dev, &saddr);
699 		if (rv)
700 			pr_err("%s: Error %d setting MAC of slave %s\n",
701 			       bond->dev->name, -rv, new_active->dev->name);
702 out:
703 		write_lock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
704 		break;
705 	default:
706 		pr_err("%s: bond_do_fail_over_mac impossible: bad policy %d\n",
707 		       bond->dev->name, bond->params.fail_over_mac);
708 		break;
709 	}
710 
711 }
712 
713 static bool bond_should_change_active(struct bonding *bond)
714 {
715 	struct slave *prim = bond->primary_slave;
716 	struct slave *curr = bond->curr_active_slave;
717 
718 	if (!prim || !curr || curr->link != BOND_LINK_UP)
719 		return true;
720 	if (bond->force_primary) {
721 		bond->force_primary = false;
722 		return true;
723 	}
724 	if (bond->params.primary_reselect == BOND_PRI_RESELECT_BETTER &&
725 	    (prim->speed < curr->speed ||
726 	     (prim->speed == curr->speed && prim->duplex <= curr->duplex)))
727 		return false;
728 	if (bond->params.primary_reselect == BOND_PRI_RESELECT_FAILURE)
729 		return false;
730 	return true;
731 }
732 
733 /**
734  * find_best_interface - select the best available slave to be the active one
735  * @bond: our bonding struct
736  */
737 static struct slave *bond_find_best_slave(struct bonding *bond)
738 {
739 	struct slave *slave, *bestslave = NULL;
740 	struct list_head *iter;
741 	int mintime = bond->params.updelay;
742 
743 	if (bond->primary_slave && bond->primary_slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP &&
744 	    bond_should_change_active(bond))
745 		return bond->primary_slave;
746 
747 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
748 		if (slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP)
749 			return slave;
750 		if (slave->link == BOND_LINK_BACK && IS_UP(slave->dev) &&
751 		    slave->delay < mintime) {
752 			mintime = slave->delay;
753 			bestslave = slave;
754 		}
755 	}
756 
757 	return bestslave;
758 }
759 
760 static bool bond_should_notify_peers(struct bonding *bond)
761 {
762 	struct slave *slave;
763 
764 	rcu_read_lock();
765 	slave = rcu_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave);
766 	rcu_read_unlock();
767 
768 	pr_debug("bond_should_notify_peers: bond %s slave %s\n",
769 		 bond->dev->name, slave ? slave->dev->name : "NULL");
770 
771 	if (!slave || !bond->send_peer_notif ||
772 	    test_bit(__LINK_STATE_LINKWATCH_PENDING, &slave->dev->state))
773 		return false;
774 
775 	return true;
776 }
777 
778 /**
779  * change_active_interface - change the active slave into the specified one
780  * @bond: our bonding struct
781  * @new: the new slave to make the active one
782  *
783  * Set the new slave to the bond's settings and unset them on the old
784  * curr_active_slave.
785  * Setting include flags, mc-list, promiscuity, allmulti, etc.
786  *
787  * If @new's link state is %BOND_LINK_BACK we'll set it to %BOND_LINK_UP,
788  * because it is apparently the best available slave we have, even though its
789  * updelay hasn't timed out yet.
790  *
791  * If new_active is not NULL, caller must hold curr_slave_lock for write_bh.
792  */
793 void bond_change_active_slave(struct bonding *bond, struct slave *new_active)
794 {
795 	struct slave *old_active = bond->curr_active_slave;
796 
797 	if (old_active == new_active)
798 		return;
799 
800 	if (new_active) {
801 		new_active->jiffies = jiffies;
802 
803 		if (new_active->link == BOND_LINK_BACK) {
804 			if (USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode)) {
805 				pr_info("%s: making interface %s the new active one %d ms earlier.\n",
806 					bond->dev->name, new_active->dev->name,
807 					(bond->params.updelay - new_active->delay) * bond->params.miimon);
808 			}
809 
810 			new_active->delay = 0;
811 			new_active->link = BOND_LINK_UP;
812 
813 			if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD)
814 				bond_3ad_handle_link_change(new_active, BOND_LINK_UP);
815 
816 			if (bond_is_lb(bond))
817 				bond_alb_handle_link_change(bond, new_active, BOND_LINK_UP);
818 		} else {
819 			if (USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode)) {
820 				pr_info("%s: making interface %s the new active one.\n",
821 					bond->dev->name, new_active->dev->name);
822 			}
823 		}
824 	}
825 
826 	if (USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode))
827 		bond_hw_addr_swap(bond, new_active, old_active);
828 
829 	if (bond_is_lb(bond)) {
830 		bond_alb_handle_active_change(bond, new_active);
831 		if (old_active)
832 			bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(old_active);
833 		if (new_active)
834 			bond_set_slave_active_flags(new_active);
835 	} else {
836 		rcu_assign_pointer(bond->curr_active_slave, new_active);
837 	}
838 
839 	if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP) {
840 		if (old_active)
841 			bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(old_active);
842 
843 		if (new_active) {
844 			bool should_notify_peers = false;
845 
846 			bond_set_slave_active_flags(new_active);
847 
848 			if (bond->params.fail_over_mac)
849 				bond_do_fail_over_mac(bond, new_active,
850 						      old_active);
851 
852 			if (netif_running(bond->dev)) {
853 				bond->send_peer_notif =
854 					bond->params.num_peer_notif;
855 				should_notify_peers =
856 					bond_should_notify_peers(bond);
857 			}
858 
859 			write_unlock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
860 
861 			call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_BONDING_FAILOVER, bond->dev);
862 			if (should_notify_peers)
863 				call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_NOTIFY_PEERS,
864 							 bond->dev);
865 
866 			write_lock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
867 		}
868 	}
869 
870 	/* resend IGMP joins since active slave has changed or
871 	 * all were sent on curr_active_slave.
872 	 * resend only if bond is brought up with the affected
873 	 * bonding modes and the retransmission is enabled */
874 	if (netif_running(bond->dev) && (bond->params.resend_igmp > 0) &&
875 	    ((USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode) && new_active) ||
876 	     bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_ROUNDROBIN)) {
877 		bond->igmp_retrans = bond->params.resend_igmp;
878 		queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->mcast_work, 1);
879 	}
880 }
881 
882 /**
883  * bond_select_active_slave - select a new active slave, if needed
884  * @bond: our bonding struct
885  *
886  * This functions should be called when one of the following occurs:
887  * - The old curr_active_slave has been released or lost its link.
888  * - The primary_slave has got its link back.
889  * - A slave has got its link back and there's no old curr_active_slave.
890  *
891  * Caller must hold curr_slave_lock for write_bh.
892  */
893 void bond_select_active_slave(struct bonding *bond)
894 {
895 	struct slave *best_slave;
896 	int rv;
897 
898 	best_slave = bond_find_best_slave(bond);
899 	if (best_slave != bond->curr_active_slave) {
900 		bond_change_active_slave(bond, best_slave);
901 		rv = bond_set_carrier(bond);
902 		if (!rv)
903 			return;
904 
905 		if (netif_carrier_ok(bond->dev)) {
906 			pr_info("%s: first active interface up!\n",
907 				bond->dev->name);
908 		} else {
909 			pr_info("%s: now running without any active interface !\n",
910 				bond->dev->name);
911 		}
912 	}
913 }
914 
915 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER
916 static inline int slave_enable_netpoll(struct slave *slave)
917 {
918 	struct netpoll *np;
919 	int err = 0;
920 
921 	np = kzalloc(sizeof(*np), GFP_ATOMIC);
922 	err = -ENOMEM;
923 	if (!np)
924 		goto out;
925 
926 	err = __netpoll_setup(np, slave->dev, GFP_ATOMIC);
927 	if (err) {
928 		kfree(np);
929 		goto out;
930 	}
931 	slave->np = np;
932 out:
933 	return err;
934 }
935 static inline void slave_disable_netpoll(struct slave *slave)
936 {
937 	struct netpoll *np = slave->np;
938 
939 	if (!np)
940 		return;
941 
942 	slave->np = NULL;
943 	__netpoll_free_async(np);
944 }
945 static inline bool slave_dev_support_netpoll(struct net_device *slave_dev)
946 {
947 	if (slave_dev->priv_flags & IFF_DISABLE_NETPOLL)
948 		return false;
949 	if (!slave_dev->netdev_ops->ndo_poll_controller)
950 		return false;
951 	return true;
952 }
953 
954 static void bond_poll_controller(struct net_device *bond_dev)
955 {
956 }
957 
958 static void bond_netpoll_cleanup(struct net_device *bond_dev)
959 {
960 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
961 	struct list_head *iter;
962 	struct slave *slave;
963 
964 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter)
965 		if (IS_UP(slave->dev))
966 			slave_disable_netpoll(slave);
967 }
968 
969 static int bond_netpoll_setup(struct net_device *dev, struct netpoll_info *ni, gfp_t gfp)
970 {
971 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(dev);
972 	struct list_head *iter;
973 	struct slave *slave;
974 	int err = 0;
975 
976 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
977 		err = slave_enable_netpoll(slave);
978 		if (err) {
979 			bond_netpoll_cleanup(dev);
980 			break;
981 		}
982 	}
983 	return err;
984 }
985 #else
986 static inline int slave_enable_netpoll(struct slave *slave)
987 {
988 	return 0;
989 }
990 static inline void slave_disable_netpoll(struct slave *slave)
991 {
992 }
993 static void bond_netpoll_cleanup(struct net_device *bond_dev)
994 {
995 }
996 #endif
997 
998 /*---------------------------------- IOCTL ----------------------------------*/
999 
1000 static netdev_features_t bond_fix_features(struct net_device *dev,
1001 					   netdev_features_t features)
1002 {
1003 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(dev);
1004 	struct list_head *iter;
1005 	netdev_features_t mask;
1006 	struct slave *slave;
1007 
1008 	if (!bond_has_slaves(bond)) {
1009 		/* Disable adding VLANs to empty bond. But why? --mq */
1010 		features |= NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED;
1011 		return features;
1012 	}
1013 
1014 	mask = features;
1015 	features &= ~NETIF_F_ONE_FOR_ALL;
1016 	features |= NETIF_F_ALL_FOR_ALL;
1017 
1018 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
1019 		features = netdev_increment_features(features,
1020 						     slave->dev->features,
1021 						     mask);
1022 	}
1023 	features = netdev_add_tso_features(features, mask);
1024 
1025 	return features;
1026 }
1027 
1028 #define BOND_VLAN_FEATURES	(NETIF_F_ALL_CSUM | NETIF_F_SG | \
1029 				 NETIF_F_FRAGLIST | NETIF_F_ALL_TSO | \
1030 				 NETIF_F_HIGHDMA | NETIF_F_LRO)
1031 
1032 static void bond_compute_features(struct bonding *bond)
1033 {
1034 	unsigned int flags, dst_release_flag = IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE;
1035 	netdev_features_t vlan_features = BOND_VLAN_FEATURES;
1036 	struct net_device *bond_dev = bond->dev;
1037 	struct list_head *iter;
1038 	struct slave *slave;
1039 	unsigned short max_hard_header_len = ETH_HLEN;
1040 	unsigned int gso_max_size = GSO_MAX_SIZE;
1041 	u16 gso_max_segs = GSO_MAX_SEGS;
1042 
1043 	if (!bond_has_slaves(bond))
1044 		goto done;
1045 
1046 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
1047 		vlan_features = netdev_increment_features(vlan_features,
1048 			slave->dev->vlan_features, BOND_VLAN_FEATURES);
1049 
1050 		dst_release_flag &= slave->dev->priv_flags;
1051 		if (slave->dev->hard_header_len > max_hard_header_len)
1052 			max_hard_header_len = slave->dev->hard_header_len;
1053 
1054 		gso_max_size = min(gso_max_size, slave->dev->gso_max_size);
1055 		gso_max_segs = min(gso_max_segs, slave->dev->gso_max_segs);
1056 	}
1057 
1058 done:
1059 	bond_dev->vlan_features = vlan_features;
1060 	bond_dev->hard_header_len = max_hard_header_len;
1061 	bond_dev->gso_max_segs = gso_max_segs;
1062 	netif_set_gso_max_size(bond_dev, gso_max_size);
1063 
1064 	flags = bond_dev->priv_flags & ~IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE;
1065 	bond_dev->priv_flags = flags | dst_release_flag;
1066 
1067 	netdev_change_features(bond_dev);
1068 }
1069 
1070 static void bond_setup_by_slave(struct net_device *bond_dev,
1071 				struct net_device *slave_dev)
1072 {
1073 	bond_dev->header_ops	    = slave_dev->header_ops;
1074 
1075 	bond_dev->type		    = slave_dev->type;
1076 	bond_dev->hard_header_len   = slave_dev->hard_header_len;
1077 	bond_dev->addr_len	    = slave_dev->addr_len;
1078 
1079 	memcpy(bond_dev->broadcast, slave_dev->broadcast,
1080 		slave_dev->addr_len);
1081 }
1082 
1083 /* On bonding slaves other than the currently active slave, suppress
1084  * duplicates except for alb non-mcast/bcast.
1085  */
1086 static bool bond_should_deliver_exact_match(struct sk_buff *skb,
1087 					    struct slave *slave,
1088 					    struct bonding *bond)
1089 {
1090 	if (bond_is_slave_inactive(slave)) {
1091 		if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_ALB &&
1092 		    skb->pkt_type != PACKET_BROADCAST &&
1093 		    skb->pkt_type != PACKET_MULTICAST)
1094 			return false;
1095 		return true;
1096 	}
1097 	return false;
1098 }
1099 
1100 static rx_handler_result_t bond_handle_frame(struct sk_buff **pskb)
1101 {
1102 	struct sk_buff *skb = *pskb;
1103 	struct slave *slave;
1104 	struct bonding *bond;
1105 	int (*recv_probe)(const struct sk_buff *, struct bonding *,
1106 			  struct slave *);
1107 	int ret = RX_HANDLER_ANOTHER;
1108 
1109 	skb = skb_share_check(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
1110 	if (unlikely(!skb))
1111 		return RX_HANDLER_CONSUMED;
1112 
1113 	*pskb = skb;
1114 
1115 	slave = bond_slave_get_rcu(skb->dev);
1116 	bond = slave->bond;
1117 
1118 	if (bond->params.arp_interval)
1119 		slave->dev->last_rx = jiffies;
1120 
1121 	recv_probe = ACCESS_ONCE(bond->recv_probe);
1122 	if (recv_probe) {
1123 		ret = recv_probe(skb, bond, slave);
1124 		if (ret == RX_HANDLER_CONSUMED) {
1125 			consume_skb(skb);
1126 			return ret;
1127 		}
1128 	}
1129 
1130 	if (bond_should_deliver_exact_match(skb, slave, bond)) {
1131 		return RX_HANDLER_EXACT;
1132 	}
1133 
1134 	skb->dev = bond->dev;
1135 
1136 	if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_ALB &&
1137 	    bond->dev->priv_flags & IFF_BRIDGE_PORT &&
1138 	    skb->pkt_type == PACKET_HOST) {
1139 
1140 		if (unlikely(skb_cow_head(skb,
1141 					  skb->data - skb_mac_header(skb)))) {
1142 			kfree_skb(skb);
1143 			return RX_HANDLER_CONSUMED;
1144 		}
1145 		memcpy(eth_hdr(skb)->h_dest, bond->dev->dev_addr, ETH_ALEN);
1146 	}
1147 
1148 	return ret;
1149 }
1150 
1151 static int bond_master_upper_dev_link(struct net_device *bond_dev,
1152 				      struct net_device *slave_dev,
1153 				      struct slave *slave)
1154 {
1155 	int err;
1156 
1157 	err = netdev_master_upper_dev_link_private(slave_dev, bond_dev, slave);
1158 	if (err)
1159 		return err;
1160 	slave_dev->flags |= IFF_SLAVE;
1161 	rtmsg_ifinfo(RTM_NEWLINK, slave_dev, IFF_SLAVE, GFP_KERNEL);
1162 	return 0;
1163 }
1164 
1165 static void bond_upper_dev_unlink(struct net_device *bond_dev,
1166 				  struct net_device *slave_dev)
1167 {
1168 	netdev_upper_dev_unlink(slave_dev, bond_dev);
1169 	slave_dev->flags &= ~IFF_SLAVE;
1170 	rtmsg_ifinfo(RTM_NEWLINK, slave_dev, IFF_SLAVE, GFP_KERNEL);
1171 }
1172 
1173 /* enslave device <slave> to bond device <master> */
1174 int bond_enslave(struct net_device *bond_dev, struct net_device *slave_dev)
1175 {
1176 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
1177 	const struct net_device_ops *slave_ops = slave_dev->netdev_ops;
1178 	struct slave *new_slave = NULL, *prev_slave;
1179 	struct sockaddr addr;
1180 	int link_reporting;
1181 	int res = 0, i;
1182 
1183 	if (!bond->params.use_carrier &&
1184 	    slave_dev->ethtool_ops->get_link == NULL &&
1185 	    slave_ops->ndo_do_ioctl == NULL) {
1186 		pr_warning("%s: Warning: no link monitoring support for %s\n",
1187 			   bond_dev->name, slave_dev->name);
1188 	}
1189 
1190 	/* already enslaved */
1191 	if (slave_dev->flags & IFF_SLAVE) {
1192 		pr_debug("Error, Device was already enslaved\n");
1193 		return -EBUSY;
1194 	}
1195 
1196 	/* vlan challenged mutual exclusion */
1197 	/* no need to lock since we're protected by rtnl_lock */
1198 	if (slave_dev->features & NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED) {
1199 		pr_debug("%s: NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED\n", slave_dev->name);
1200 		if (vlan_uses_dev(bond_dev)) {
1201 			pr_err("%s: Error: cannot enslave VLAN challenged slave %s on VLAN enabled bond %s\n",
1202 			       bond_dev->name, slave_dev->name, bond_dev->name);
1203 			return -EPERM;
1204 		} else {
1205 			pr_warning("%s: Warning: enslaved VLAN challenged slave %s. Adding VLANs will be blocked as long as %s is part of bond %s\n",
1206 				   bond_dev->name, slave_dev->name,
1207 				   slave_dev->name, bond_dev->name);
1208 		}
1209 	} else {
1210 		pr_debug("%s: ! NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED\n", slave_dev->name);
1211 	}
1212 
1213 	/*
1214 	 * Old ifenslave binaries are no longer supported.  These can
1215 	 * be identified with moderate accuracy by the state of the slave:
1216 	 * the current ifenslave will set the interface down prior to
1217 	 * enslaving it; the old ifenslave will not.
1218 	 */
1219 	if ((slave_dev->flags & IFF_UP)) {
1220 		pr_err("%s is up. This may be due to an out of date ifenslave.\n",
1221 		       slave_dev->name);
1222 		res = -EPERM;
1223 		goto err_undo_flags;
1224 	}
1225 
1226 	/* set bonding device ether type by slave - bonding netdevices are
1227 	 * created with ether_setup, so when the slave type is not ARPHRD_ETHER
1228 	 * there is a need to override some of the type dependent attribs/funcs.
1229 	 *
1230 	 * bond ether type mutual exclusion - don't allow slaves of dissimilar
1231 	 * ether type (eg ARPHRD_ETHER and ARPHRD_INFINIBAND) share the same bond
1232 	 */
1233 	if (!bond_has_slaves(bond)) {
1234 		if (bond_dev->type != slave_dev->type) {
1235 			pr_debug("%s: change device type from %d to %d\n",
1236 				 bond_dev->name,
1237 				 bond_dev->type, slave_dev->type);
1238 
1239 			res = call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_PRE_TYPE_CHANGE,
1240 						       bond_dev);
1241 			res = notifier_to_errno(res);
1242 			if (res) {
1243 				pr_err("%s: refused to change device type\n",
1244 				       bond_dev->name);
1245 				res = -EBUSY;
1246 				goto err_undo_flags;
1247 			}
1248 
1249 			/* Flush unicast and multicast addresses */
1250 			dev_uc_flush(bond_dev);
1251 			dev_mc_flush(bond_dev);
1252 
1253 			if (slave_dev->type != ARPHRD_ETHER)
1254 				bond_setup_by_slave(bond_dev, slave_dev);
1255 			else {
1256 				ether_setup(bond_dev);
1257 				bond_dev->priv_flags &= ~IFF_TX_SKB_SHARING;
1258 			}
1259 
1260 			call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_POST_TYPE_CHANGE,
1261 						 bond_dev);
1262 		}
1263 	} else if (bond_dev->type != slave_dev->type) {
1264 		pr_err("%s ether type (%d) is different from other slaves (%d), can not enslave it.\n",
1265 		       slave_dev->name,
1266 		       slave_dev->type, bond_dev->type);
1267 		res = -EINVAL;
1268 		goto err_undo_flags;
1269 	}
1270 
1271 	if (slave_ops->ndo_set_mac_address == NULL) {
1272 		if (!bond_has_slaves(bond)) {
1273 			pr_warn("%s: Warning: The first slave device specified does not support setting the MAC address.\n",
1274 				bond_dev->name);
1275 			if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP) {
1276 				bond->params.fail_over_mac = BOND_FOM_ACTIVE;
1277 				pr_warn("%s: Setting fail_over_mac to active for active-backup mode.\n",
1278 					bond_dev->name);
1279 			}
1280 		} else if (bond->params.fail_over_mac != BOND_FOM_ACTIVE) {
1281 			pr_err("%s: Error: The slave device specified does not support setting the MAC address, but fail_over_mac is not set to active.\n",
1282 			       bond_dev->name);
1283 			res = -EOPNOTSUPP;
1284 			goto err_undo_flags;
1285 		}
1286 	}
1287 
1288 	call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_JOIN, slave_dev);
1289 
1290 	/* If this is the first slave, then we need to set the master's hardware
1291 	 * address to be the same as the slave's. */
1292 	if (!bond_has_slaves(bond) &&
1293 	    bond->dev->addr_assign_type == NET_ADDR_RANDOM)
1294 		bond_set_dev_addr(bond->dev, slave_dev);
1295 
1296 	new_slave = kzalloc(sizeof(struct slave), GFP_KERNEL);
1297 	if (!new_slave) {
1298 		res = -ENOMEM;
1299 		goto err_undo_flags;
1300 	}
1301 	/*
1302 	 * Set the new_slave's queue_id to be zero.  Queue ID mapping
1303 	 * is set via sysfs or module option if desired.
1304 	 */
1305 	new_slave->queue_id = 0;
1306 
1307 	/* Save slave's original mtu and then set it to match the bond */
1308 	new_slave->original_mtu = slave_dev->mtu;
1309 	res = dev_set_mtu(slave_dev, bond->dev->mtu);
1310 	if (res) {
1311 		pr_debug("Error %d calling dev_set_mtu\n", res);
1312 		goto err_free;
1313 	}
1314 
1315 	/*
1316 	 * Save slave's original ("permanent") mac address for modes
1317 	 * that need it, and for restoring it upon release, and then
1318 	 * set it to the master's address
1319 	 */
1320 	memcpy(new_slave->perm_hwaddr, slave_dev->dev_addr, ETH_ALEN);
1321 
1322 	if (!bond->params.fail_over_mac ||
1323 	    bond->params.mode != BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP) {
1324 		/*
1325 		 * Set slave to master's mac address.  The application already
1326 		 * set the master's mac address to that of the first slave
1327 		 */
1328 		memcpy(addr.sa_data, bond_dev->dev_addr, bond_dev->addr_len);
1329 		addr.sa_family = slave_dev->type;
1330 		res = dev_set_mac_address(slave_dev, &addr);
1331 		if (res) {
1332 			pr_debug("Error %d calling set_mac_address\n", res);
1333 			goto err_restore_mtu;
1334 		}
1335 	}
1336 
1337 	/* open the slave since the application closed it */
1338 	res = dev_open(slave_dev);
1339 	if (res) {
1340 		pr_debug("Opening slave %s failed\n", slave_dev->name);
1341 		goto err_restore_mac;
1342 	}
1343 
1344 	new_slave->bond = bond;
1345 	new_slave->dev = slave_dev;
1346 	slave_dev->priv_flags |= IFF_BONDING;
1347 
1348 	if (bond_is_lb(bond)) {
1349 		/* bond_alb_init_slave() must be called before all other stages since
1350 		 * it might fail and we do not want to have to undo everything
1351 		 */
1352 		res = bond_alb_init_slave(bond, new_slave);
1353 		if (res)
1354 			goto err_close;
1355 	}
1356 
1357 	/* If the mode USES_PRIMARY, then the following is handled by
1358 	 * bond_change_active_slave().
1359 	 */
1360 	if (!USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode)) {
1361 		/* set promiscuity level to new slave */
1362 		if (bond_dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC) {
1363 			res = dev_set_promiscuity(slave_dev, 1);
1364 			if (res)
1365 				goto err_close;
1366 		}
1367 
1368 		/* set allmulti level to new slave */
1369 		if (bond_dev->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI) {
1370 			res = dev_set_allmulti(slave_dev, 1);
1371 			if (res)
1372 				goto err_close;
1373 		}
1374 
1375 		netif_addr_lock_bh(bond_dev);
1376 
1377 		dev_mc_sync_multiple(slave_dev, bond_dev);
1378 		dev_uc_sync_multiple(slave_dev, bond_dev);
1379 
1380 		netif_addr_unlock_bh(bond_dev);
1381 	}
1382 
1383 	if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
1384 		/* add lacpdu mc addr to mc list */
1385 		u8 lacpdu_multicast[ETH_ALEN] = MULTICAST_LACPDU_ADDR;
1386 
1387 		dev_mc_add(slave_dev, lacpdu_multicast);
1388 	}
1389 
1390 	res = vlan_vids_add_by_dev(slave_dev, bond_dev);
1391 	if (res) {
1392 		pr_err("%s: Error: Couldn't add bond vlan ids to %s\n",
1393 		       bond_dev->name, slave_dev->name);
1394 		goto err_close;
1395 	}
1396 
1397 	prev_slave = bond_last_slave(bond);
1398 
1399 	new_slave->delay = 0;
1400 	new_slave->link_failure_count = 0;
1401 
1402 	bond_update_speed_duplex(new_slave);
1403 
1404 	new_slave->last_arp_rx = jiffies -
1405 		(msecs_to_jiffies(bond->params.arp_interval) + 1);
1406 	for (i = 0; i < BOND_MAX_ARP_TARGETS; i++)
1407 		new_slave->target_last_arp_rx[i] = new_slave->last_arp_rx;
1408 
1409 	if (bond->params.miimon && !bond->params.use_carrier) {
1410 		link_reporting = bond_check_dev_link(bond, slave_dev, 1);
1411 
1412 		if ((link_reporting == -1) && !bond->params.arp_interval) {
1413 			/*
1414 			 * miimon is set but a bonded network driver
1415 			 * does not support ETHTOOL/MII and
1416 			 * arp_interval is not set.  Note: if
1417 			 * use_carrier is enabled, we will never go
1418 			 * here (because netif_carrier is always
1419 			 * supported); thus, we don't need to change
1420 			 * the messages for netif_carrier.
1421 			 */
1422 			pr_warning("%s: Warning: MII and ETHTOOL support not available for interface %s, and arp_interval/arp_ip_target module parameters not specified, thus bonding will not detect link failures! see bonding.txt for details.\n",
1423 			       bond_dev->name, slave_dev->name);
1424 		} else if (link_reporting == -1) {
1425 			/* unable get link status using mii/ethtool */
1426 			pr_warning("%s: Warning: can't get link status from interface %s; the network driver associated with this interface does not support MII or ETHTOOL link status reporting, thus miimon has no effect on this interface.\n",
1427 				   bond_dev->name, slave_dev->name);
1428 		}
1429 	}
1430 
1431 	/* check for initial state */
1432 	if (bond->params.miimon) {
1433 		if (bond_check_dev_link(bond, slave_dev, 0) == BMSR_LSTATUS) {
1434 			if (bond->params.updelay) {
1435 				new_slave->link = BOND_LINK_BACK;
1436 				new_slave->delay = bond->params.updelay;
1437 			} else {
1438 				new_slave->link = BOND_LINK_UP;
1439 			}
1440 		} else {
1441 			new_slave->link = BOND_LINK_DOWN;
1442 		}
1443 	} else if (bond->params.arp_interval) {
1444 		new_slave->link = (netif_carrier_ok(slave_dev) ?
1445 			BOND_LINK_UP : BOND_LINK_DOWN);
1446 	} else {
1447 		new_slave->link = BOND_LINK_UP;
1448 	}
1449 
1450 	if (new_slave->link != BOND_LINK_DOWN)
1451 		new_slave->jiffies = jiffies;
1452 	pr_debug("Initial state of slave_dev is BOND_LINK_%s\n",
1453 		new_slave->link == BOND_LINK_DOWN ? "DOWN" :
1454 			(new_slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP ? "UP" : "BACK"));
1455 
1456 	if (USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode) && bond->params.primary[0]) {
1457 		/* if there is a primary slave, remember it */
1458 		if (strcmp(bond->params.primary, new_slave->dev->name) == 0) {
1459 			bond->primary_slave = new_slave;
1460 			bond->force_primary = true;
1461 		}
1462 	}
1463 
1464 	switch (bond->params.mode) {
1465 	case BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP:
1466 		bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(new_slave);
1467 		break;
1468 	case BOND_MODE_8023AD:
1469 		/* in 802.3ad mode, the internal mechanism
1470 		 * will activate the slaves in the selected
1471 		 * aggregator
1472 		 */
1473 		bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(new_slave);
1474 		/* if this is the first slave */
1475 		if (!prev_slave) {
1476 			SLAVE_AD_INFO(new_slave).id = 1;
1477 			/* Initialize AD with the number of times that the AD timer is called in 1 second
1478 			 * can be called only after the mac address of the bond is set
1479 			 */
1480 			bond_3ad_initialize(bond, 1000/AD_TIMER_INTERVAL);
1481 		} else {
1482 			SLAVE_AD_INFO(new_slave).id =
1483 				SLAVE_AD_INFO(prev_slave).id + 1;
1484 		}
1485 
1486 		bond_3ad_bind_slave(new_slave);
1487 		break;
1488 	case BOND_MODE_TLB:
1489 	case BOND_MODE_ALB:
1490 		bond_set_active_slave(new_slave);
1491 		bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(new_slave);
1492 		break;
1493 	default:
1494 		pr_debug("This slave is always active in trunk mode\n");
1495 
1496 		/* always active in trunk mode */
1497 		bond_set_active_slave(new_slave);
1498 
1499 		/* In trunking mode there is little meaning to curr_active_slave
1500 		 * anyway (it holds no special properties of the bond device),
1501 		 * so we can change it without calling change_active_interface()
1502 		 */
1503 		if (!bond->curr_active_slave && new_slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP)
1504 			rcu_assign_pointer(bond->curr_active_slave, new_slave);
1505 
1506 		break;
1507 	} /* switch(bond_mode) */
1508 
1509 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER
1510 	slave_dev->npinfo = bond->dev->npinfo;
1511 	if (slave_dev->npinfo) {
1512 		if (slave_enable_netpoll(new_slave)) {
1513 			pr_info("Error, %s: master_dev is using netpoll, "
1514 				 "but new slave device does not support netpoll.\n",
1515 				 bond_dev->name);
1516 			res = -EBUSY;
1517 			goto err_detach;
1518 		}
1519 	}
1520 #endif
1521 
1522 	res = netdev_rx_handler_register(slave_dev, bond_handle_frame,
1523 					 new_slave);
1524 	if (res) {
1525 		pr_debug("Error %d calling netdev_rx_handler_register\n", res);
1526 		goto err_detach;
1527 	}
1528 
1529 	res = bond_master_upper_dev_link(bond_dev, slave_dev, new_slave);
1530 	if (res) {
1531 		pr_debug("Error %d calling bond_master_upper_dev_link\n", res);
1532 		goto err_unregister;
1533 	}
1534 
1535 	res = bond_sysfs_slave_add(new_slave);
1536 	if (res) {
1537 		pr_debug("Error %d calling bond_sysfs_slave_add\n", res);
1538 		goto err_upper_unlink;
1539 	}
1540 
1541 	bond->slave_cnt++;
1542 	bond_compute_features(bond);
1543 	bond_set_carrier(bond);
1544 
1545 	if (USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode)) {
1546 		block_netpoll_tx();
1547 		write_lock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
1548 		bond_select_active_slave(bond);
1549 		write_unlock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
1550 		unblock_netpoll_tx();
1551 	}
1552 
1553 	pr_info("%s: enslaving %s as a%s interface with a%s link.\n",
1554 		bond_dev->name, slave_dev->name,
1555 		bond_is_active_slave(new_slave) ? "n active" : " backup",
1556 		new_slave->link != BOND_LINK_DOWN ? "n up" : " down");
1557 
1558 	/* enslave is successful */
1559 	return 0;
1560 
1561 /* Undo stages on error */
1562 err_upper_unlink:
1563 	bond_upper_dev_unlink(bond_dev, slave_dev);
1564 
1565 err_unregister:
1566 	netdev_rx_handler_unregister(slave_dev);
1567 
1568 err_detach:
1569 	if (!USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode))
1570 		bond_hw_addr_flush(bond_dev, slave_dev);
1571 
1572 	vlan_vids_del_by_dev(slave_dev, bond_dev);
1573 	if (bond->primary_slave == new_slave)
1574 		bond->primary_slave = NULL;
1575 	if (bond->curr_active_slave == new_slave) {
1576 		block_netpoll_tx();
1577 		write_lock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
1578 		bond_change_active_slave(bond, NULL);
1579 		bond_select_active_slave(bond);
1580 		write_unlock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
1581 		unblock_netpoll_tx();
1582 	}
1583 	slave_disable_netpoll(new_slave);
1584 
1585 err_close:
1586 	slave_dev->priv_flags &= ~IFF_BONDING;
1587 	dev_close(slave_dev);
1588 
1589 err_restore_mac:
1590 	if (!bond->params.fail_over_mac ||
1591 	    bond->params.mode != BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP) {
1592 		/* XXX TODO - fom follow mode needs to change master's
1593 		 * MAC if this slave's MAC is in use by the bond, or at
1594 		 * least print a warning.
1595 		 */
1596 		memcpy(addr.sa_data, new_slave->perm_hwaddr, ETH_ALEN);
1597 		addr.sa_family = slave_dev->type;
1598 		dev_set_mac_address(slave_dev, &addr);
1599 	}
1600 
1601 err_restore_mtu:
1602 	dev_set_mtu(slave_dev, new_slave->original_mtu);
1603 
1604 err_free:
1605 	kfree(new_slave);
1606 
1607 err_undo_flags:
1608 	/* Enslave of first slave has failed and we need to fix master's mac */
1609 	if (!bond_has_slaves(bond) &&
1610 	    ether_addr_equal_64bits(bond_dev->dev_addr, slave_dev->dev_addr))
1611 		eth_hw_addr_random(bond_dev);
1612 
1613 	return res;
1614 }
1615 
1616 /*
1617  * Try to release the slave device <slave> from the bond device <master>
1618  * It is legal to access curr_active_slave without a lock because all the function
1619  * is write-locked. If "all" is true it means that the function is being called
1620  * while destroying a bond interface and all slaves are being released.
1621  *
1622  * The rules for slave state should be:
1623  *   for Active/Backup:
1624  *     Active stays on all backups go down
1625  *   for Bonded connections:
1626  *     The first up interface should be left on and all others downed.
1627  */
1628 static int __bond_release_one(struct net_device *bond_dev,
1629 			      struct net_device *slave_dev,
1630 			      bool all)
1631 {
1632 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
1633 	struct slave *slave, *oldcurrent;
1634 	struct sockaddr addr;
1635 	int old_flags = bond_dev->flags;
1636 	netdev_features_t old_features = bond_dev->features;
1637 
1638 	/* slave is not a slave or master is not master of this slave */
1639 	if (!(slave_dev->flags & IFF_SLAVE) ||
1640 	    !netdev_has_upper_dev(slave_dev, bond_dev)) {
1641 		pr_err("%s: Error: cannot release %s.\n",
1642 		       bond_dev->name, slave_dev->name);
1643 		return -EINVAL;
1644 	}
1645 
1646 	block_netpoll_tx();
1647 
1648 	slave = bond_get_slave_by_dev(bond, slave_dev);
1649 	if (!slave) {
1650 		/* not a slave of this bond */
1651 		pr_info("%s: %s not enslaved\n",
1652 			bond_dev->name, slave_dev->name);
1653 		unblock_netpoll_tx();
1654 		return -EINVAL;
1655 	}
1656 
1657 	/* release the slave from its bond */
1658 	bond->slave_cnt--;
1659 
1660 	bond_sysfs_slave_del(slave);
1661 
1662 	bond_upper_dev_unlink(bond_dev, slave_dev);
1663 	/* unregister rx_handler early so bond_handle_frame wouldn't be called
1664 	 * for this slave anymore.
1665 	 */
1666 	netdev_rx_handler_unregister(slave_dev);
1667 	write_lock_bh(&bond->lock);
1668 
1669 	/* Inform AD package of unbinding of slave. */
1670 	if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD)
1671 		bond_3ad_unbind_slave(slave);
1672 
1673 	write_unlock_bh(&bond->lock);
1674 
1675 	pr_info("%s: releasing %s interface %s\n",
1676 		bond_dev->name,
1677 		bond_is_active_slave(slave) ? "active" : "backup",
1678 		slave_dev->name);
1679 
1680 	oldcurrent = bond->curr_active_slave;
1681 
1682 	bond->current_arp_slave = NULL;
1683 
1684 	if (!all && (!bond->params.fail_over_mac ||
1685 		     bond->params.mode != BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP)) {
1686 		if (ether_addr_equal_64bits(bond_dev->dev_addr, slave->perm_hwaddr) &&
1687 		    bond_has_slaves(bond))
1688 			pr_warn("%s: Warning: the permanent HWaddr of %s - %pM - is still in use by %s. Set the HWaddr of %s to a different address to avoid conflicts.\n",
1689 				   bond_dev->name, slave_dev->name,
1690 				   slave->perm_hwaddr,
1691 				   bond_dev->name, slave_dev->name);
1692 	}
1693 
1694 	if (bond->primary_slave == slave)
1695 		bond->primary_slave = NULL;
1696 
1697 	if (oldcurrent == slave) {
1698 		write_lock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
1699 		bond_change_active_slave(bond, NULL);
1700 		write_unlock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
1701 	}
1702 
1703 	if (bond_is_lb(bond)) {
1704 		/* Must be called only after the slave has been
1705 		 * detached from the list and the curr_active_slave
1706 		 * has been cleared (if our_slave == old_current),
1707 		 * but before a new active slave is selected.
1708 		 */
1709 		bond_alb_deinit_slave(bond, slave);
1710 	}
1711 
1712 	if (all) {
1713 		RCU_INIT_POINTER(bond->curr_active_slave, NULL);
1714 	} else if (oldcurrent == slave) {
1715 		/*
1716 		 * Note that we hold RTNL over this sequence, so there
1717 		 * is no concern that another slave add/remove event
1718 		 * will interfere.
1719 		 */
1720 		write_lock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
1721 
1722 		bond_select_active_slave(bond);
1723 
1724 		write_unlock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
1725 	}
1726 
1727 	if (!bond_has_slaves(bond)) {
1728 		bond_set_carrier(bond);
1729 		eth_hw_addr_random(bond_dev);
1730 
1731 		if (vlan_uses_dev(bond_dev)) {
1732 			pr_warning("%s: Warning: clearing HW address of %s while it still has VLANs.\n",
1733 				   bond_dev->name, bond_dev->name);
1734 			pr_warning("%s: When re-adding slaves, make sure the bond's HW address matches its VLANs'.\n",
1735 				   bond_dev->name);
1736 		}
1737 	}
1738 
1739 	unblock_netpoll_tx();
1740 	synchronize_rcu();
1741 
1742 	if (!bond_has_slaves(bond)) {
1743 		call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_CHANGEADDR, bond->dev);
1744 		call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_RELEASE, bond->dev);
1745 	}
1746 
1747 	bond_compute_features(bond);
1748 	if (!(bond_dev->features & NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED) &&
1749 	    (old_features & NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED))
1750 		pr_info("%s: last VLAN challenged slave %s left bond %s. VLAN blocking is removed\n",
1751 			bond_dev->name, slave_dev->name, bond_dev->name);
1752 
1753 	/* must do this from outside any spinlocks */
1754 	vlan_vids_del_by_dev(slave_dev, bond_dev);
1755 
1756 	/* If the mode USES_PRIMARY, then this cases was handled above by
1757 	 * bond_change_active_slave(..., NULL)
1758 	 */
1759 	if (!USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode)) {
1760 		/* unset promiscuity level from slave
1761 		 * NOTE: The NETDEV_CHANGEADDR call above may change the value
1762 		 * of the IFF_PROMISC flag in the bond_dev, but we need the
1763 		 * value of that flag before that change, as that was the value
1764 		 * when this slave was attached, so we cache at the start of the
1765 		 * function and use it here. Same goes for ALLMULTI below
1766 		 */
1767 		if (old_flags & IFF_PROMISC)
1768 			dev_set_promiscuity(slave_dev, -1);
1769 
1770 		/* unset allmulti level from slave */
1771 		if (old_flags & IFF_ALLMULTI)
1772 			dev_set_allmulti(slave_dev, -1);
1773 
1774 		bond_hw_addr_flush(bond_dev, slave_dev);
1775 	}
1776 
1777 	slave_disable_netpoll(slave);
1778 
1779 	/* close slave before restoring its mac address */
1780 	dev_close(slave_dev);
1781 
1782 	if (bond->params.fail_over_mac != BOND_FOM_ACTIVE ||
1783 	    bond->params.mode != BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP) {
1784 		/* restore original ("permanent") mac address */
1785 		memcpy(addr.sa_data, slave->perm_hwaddr, ETH_ALEN);
1786 		addr.sa_family = slave_dev->type;
1787 		dev_set_mac_address(slave_dev, &addr);
1788 	}
1789 
1790 	dev_set_mtu(slave_dev, slave->original_mtu);
1791 
1792 	slave_dev->priv_flags &= ~IFF_BONDING;
1793 
1794 	kfree(slave);
1795 
1796 	return 0;  /* deletion OK */
1797 }
1798 
1799 /* A wrapper used because of ndo_del_link */
1800 int bond_release(struct net_device *bond_dev, struct net_device *slave_dev)
1801 {
1802 	return __bond_release_one(bond_dev, slave_dev, false);
1803 }
1804 
1805 /*
1806 * First release a slave and then destroy the bond if no more slaves are left.
1807 * Must be under rtnl_lock when this function is called.
1808 */
1809 static int  bond_release_and_destroy(struct net_device *bond_dev,
1810 				     struct net_device *slave_dev)
1811 {
1812 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
1813 	int ret;
1814 
1815 	ret = bond_release(bond_dev, slave_dev);
1816 	if (ret == 0 && !bond_has_slaves(bond)) {
1817 		bond_dev->priv_flags |= IFF_DISABLE_NETPOLL;
1818 		pr_info("%s: destroying bond %s.\n",
1819 			bond_dev->name, bond_dev->name);
1820 		unregister_netdevice(bond_dev);
1821 	}
1822 	return ret;
1823 }
1824 
1825 static int bond_info_query(struct net_device *bond_dev, struct ifbond *info)
1826 {
1827 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
1828 
1829 	info->bond_mode = bond->params.mode;
1830 	info->miimon = bond->params.miimon;
1831 
1832 	read_lock(&bond->lock);
1833 	info->num_slaves = bond->slave_cnt;
1834 	read_unlock(&bond->lock);
1835 
1836 	return 0;
1837 }
1838 
1839 static int bond_slave_info_query(struct net_device *bond_dev, struct ifslave *info)
1840 {
1841 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
1842 	struct list_head *iter;
1843 	int i = 0, res = -ENODEV;
1844 	struct slave *slave;
1845 
1846 	read_lock(&bond->lock);
1847 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
1848 		if (i++ == (int)info->slave_id) {
1849 			res = 0;
1850 			strcpy(info->slave_name, slave->dev->name);
1851 			info->link = slave->link;
1852 			info->state = bond_slave_state(slave);
1853 			info->link_failure_count = slave->link_failure_count;
1854 			break;
1855 		}
1856 	}
1857 	read_unlock(&bond->lock);
1858 
1859 	return res;
1860 }
1861 
1862 /*-------------------------------- Monitoring -------------------------------*/
1863 
1864 
1865 static int bond_miimon_inspect(struct bonding *bond)
1866 {
1867 	int link_state, commit = 0;
1868 	struct list_head *iter;
1869 	struct slave *slave;
1870 	bool ignore_updelay;
1871 
1872 	ignore_updelay = !bond->curr_active_slave ? true : false;
1873 
1874 	bond_for_each_slave_rcu(bond, slave, iter) {
1875 		slave->new_link = BOND_LINK_NOCHANGE;
1876 
1877 		link_state = bond_check_dev_link(bond, slave->dev, 0);
1878 
1879 		switch (slave->link) {
1880 		case BOND_LINK_UP:
1881 			if (link_state)
1882 				continue;
1883 
1884 			slave->link = BOND_LINK_FAIL;
1885 			slave->delay = bond->params.downdelay;
1886 			if (slave->delay) {
1887 				pr_info("%s: link status down for %sinterface %s, disabling it in %d ms.\n",
1888 					bond->dev->name,
1889 					(bond->params.mode ==
1890 					 BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP) ?
1891 					(bond_is_active_slave(slave) ?
1892 					 "active " : "backup ") : "",
1893 					slave->dev->name,
1894 					bond->params.downdelay * bond->params.miimon);
1895 			}
1896 			/*FALLTHRU*/
1897 		case BOND_LINK_FAIL:
1898 			if (link_state) {
1899 				/*
1900 				 * recovered before downdelay expired
1901 				 */
1902 				slave->link = BOND_LINK_UP;
1903 				slave->jiffies = jiffies;
1904 				pr_info("%s: link status up again after %d ms for interface %s.\n",
1905 					bond->dev->name,
1906 					(bond->params.downdelay - slave->delay) *
1907 					bond->params.miimon,
1908 					slave->dev->name);
1909 				continue;
1910 			}
1911 
1912 			if (slave->delay <= 0) {
1913 				slave->new_link = BOND_LINK_DOWN;
1914 				commit++;
1915 				continue;
1916 			}
1917 
1918 			slave->delay--;
1919 			break;
1920 
1921 		case BOND_LINK_DOWN:
1922 			if (!link_state)
1923 				continue;
1924 
1925 			slave->link = BOND_LINK_BACK;
1926 			slave->delay = bond->params.updelay;
1927 
1928 			if (slave->delay) {
1929 				pr_info("%s: link status up for interface %s, enabling it in %d ms.\n",
1930 					bond->dev->name, slave->dev->name,
1931 					ignore_updelay ? 0 :
1932 					bond->params.updelay *
1933 					bond->params.miimon);
1934 			}
1935 			/*FALLTHRU*/
1936 		case BOND_LINK_BACK:
1937 			if (!link_state) {
1938 				slave->link = BOND_LINK_DOWN;
1939 				pr_info("%s: link status down again after %d ms for interface %s.\n",
1940 					bond->dev->name,
1941 					(bond->params.updelay - slave->delay) *
1942 					bond->params.miimon,
1943 					slave->dev->name);
1944 
1945 				continue;
1946 			}
1947 
1948 			if (ignore_updelay)
1949 				slave->delay = 0;
1950 
1951 			if (slave->delay <= 0) {
1952 				slave->new_link = BOND_LINK_UP;
1953 				commit++;
1954 				ignore_updelay = false;
1955 				continue;
1956 			}
1957 
1958 			slave->delay--;
1959 			break;
1960 		}
1961 	}
1962 
1963 	return commit;
1964 }
1965 
1966 static void bond_miimon_commit(struct bonding *bond)
1967 {
1968 	struct list_head *iter;
1969 	struct slave *slave;
1970 
1971 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
1972 		switch (slave->new_link) {
1973 		case BOND_LINK_NOCHANGE:
1974 			continue;
1975 
1976 		case BOND_LINK_UP:
1977 			slave->link = BOND_LINK_UP;
1978 			slave->jiffies = jiffies;
1979 
1980 			if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
1981 				/* prevent it from being the active one */
1982 				bond_set_backup_slave(slave);
1983 			} else if (bond->params.mode != BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP) {
1984 				/* make it immediately active */
1985 				bond_set_active_slave(slave);
1986 			} else if (slave != bond->primary_slave) {
1987 				/* prevent it from being the active one */
1988 				bond_set_backup_slave(slave);
1989 			}
1990 
1991 			pr_info("%s: link status definitely up for interface %s, %u Mbps %s duplex.\n",
1992 				bond->dev->name, slave->dev->name,
1993 				slave->speed == SPEED_UNKNOWN ? 0 : slave->speed,
1994 				slave->duplex ? "full" : "half");
1995 
1996 			/* notify ad that the link status has changed */
1997 			if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD)
1998 				bond_3ad_handle_link_change(slave, BOND_LINK_UP);
1999 
2000 			if (bond_is_lb(bond))
2001 				bond_alb_handle_link_change(bond, slave,
2002 							    BOND_LINK_UP);
2003 
2004 			if (!bond->curr_active_slave ||
2005 			    (slave == bond->primary_slave))
2006 				goto do_failover;
2007 
2008 			continue;
2009 
2010 		case BOND_LINK_DOWN:
2011 			if (slave->link_failure_count < UINT_MAX)
2012 				slave->link_failure_count++;
2013 
2014 			slave->link = BOND_LINK_DOWN;
2015 
2016 			if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP ||
2017 			    bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD)
2018 				bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(slave);
2019 
2020 			pr_info("%s: link status definitely down for interface %s, disabling it\n",
2021 				bond->dev->name, slave->dev->name);
2022 
2023 			if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD)
2024 				bond_3ad_handle_link_change(slave,
2025 							    BOND_LINK_DOWN);
2026 
2027 			if (bond_is_lb(bond))
2028 				bond_alb_handle_link_change(bond, slave,
2029 							    BOND_LINK_DOWN);
2030 
2031 			if (slave == bond->curr_active_slave)
2032 				goto do_failover;
2033 
2034 			continue;
2035 
2036 		default:
2037 			pr_err("%s: invalid new link %d on slave %s\n",
2038 			       bond->dev->name, slave->new_link,
2039 			       slave->dev->name);
2040 			slave->new_link = BOND_LINK_NOCHANGE;
2041 
2042 			continue;
2043 		}
2044 
2045 do_failover:
2046 		ASSERT_RTNL();
2047 		block_netpoll_tx();
2048 		write_lock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
2049 		bond_select_active_slave(bond);
2050 		write_unlock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
2051 		unblock_netpoll_tx();
2052 	}
2053 
2054 	bond_set_carrier(bond);
2055 }
2056 
2057 /*
2058  * bond_mii_monitor
2059  *
2060  * Really a wrapper that splits the mii monitor into two phases: an
2061  * inspection, then (if inspection indicates something needs to be done)
2062  * an acquisition of appropriate locks followed by a commit phase to
2063  * implement whatever link state changes are indicated.
2064  */
2065 static void bond_mii_monitor(struct work_struct *work)
2066 {
2067 	struct bonding *bond = container_of(work, struct bonding,
2068 					    mii_work.work);
2069 	bool should_notify_peers = false;
2070 	unsigned long delay;
2071 
2072 	delay = msecs_to_jiffies(bond->params.miimon);
2073 
2074 	if (!bond_has_slaves(bond))
2075 		goto re_arm;
2076 
2077 	rcu_read_lock();
2078 
2079 	should_notify_peers = bond_should_notify_peers(bond);
2080 
2081 	if (bond_miimon_inspect(bond)) {
2082 		rcu_read_unlock();
2083 
2084 		/* Race avoidance with bond_close cancel of workqueue */
2085 		if (!rtnl_trylock()) {
2086 			delay = 1;
2087 			should_notify_peers = false;
2088 			goto re_arm;
2089 		}
2090 
2091 		bond_miimon_commit(bond);
2092 
2093 		rtnl_unlock();	/* might sleep, hold no other locks */
2094 	} else
2095 		rcu_read_unlock();
2096 
2097 re_arm:
2098 	if (bond->params.miimon)
2099 		queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->mii_work, delay);
2100 
2101 	if (should_notify_peers) {
2102 		if (!rtnl_trylock())
2103 			return;
2104 		call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_NOTIFY_PEERS, bond->dev);
2105 		rtnl_unlock();
2106 	}
2107 }
2108 
2109 static bool bond_has_this_ip(struct bonding *bond, __be32 ip)
2110 {
2111 	struct net_device *upper;
2112 	struct list_head *iter;
2113 	bool ret = false;
2114 
2115 	if (ip == bond_confirm_addr(bond->dev, 0, ip))
2116 		return true;
2117 
2118 	rcu_read_lock();
2119 	netdev_for_each_all_upper_dev_rcu(bond->dev, upper, iter) {
2120 		if (ip == bond_confirm_addr(upper, 0, ip)) {
2121 			ret = true;
2122 			break;
2123 		}
2124 	}
2125 	rcu_read_unlock();
2126 
2127 	return ret;
2128 }
2129 
2130 /*
2131  * We go to the (large) trouble of VLAN tagging ARP frames because
2132  * switches in VLAN mode (especially if ports are configured as
2133  * "native" to a VLAN) might not pass non-tagged frames.
2134  */
2135 static void bond_arp_send(struct net_device *slave_dev, int arp_op, __be32 dest_ip, __be32 src_ip, unsigned short vlan_id)
2136 {
2137 	struct sk_buff *skb;
2138 
2139 	pr_debug("arp %d on slave %s: dst %pI4 src %pI4 vid %d\n", arp_op,
2140 		 slave_dev->name, &dest_ip, &src_ip, vlan_id);
2141 
2142 	skb = arp_create(arp_op, ETH_P_ARP, dest_ip, slave_dev, src_ip,
2143 			 NULL, slave_dev->dev_addr, NULL);
2144 
2145 	if (!skb) {
2146 		pr_err("ARP packet allocation failed\n");
2147 		return;
2148 	}
2149 	if (vlan_id) {
2150 		skb = vlan_put_tag(skb, htons(ETH_P_8021Q), vlan_id);
2151 		if (!skb) {
2152 			pr_err("failed to insert VLAN tag\n");
2153 			return;
2154 		}
2155 	}
2156 	arp_xmit(skb);
2157 }
2158 
2159 
2160 static void bond_arp_send_all(struct bonding *bond, struct slave *slave)
2161 {
2162 	struct net_device *upper, *vlan_upper;
2163 	struct list_head *iter, *vlan_iter;
2164 	struct rtable *rt;
2165 	__be32 *targets = bond->params.arp_targets, addr;
2166 	int i, vlan_id;
2167 
2168 	for (i = 0; i < BOND_MAX_ARP_TARGETS && targets[i]; i++) {
2169 		pr_debug("basa: target %pI4\n", &targets[i]);
2170 
2171 		/* Find out through which dev should the packet go */
2172 		rt = ip_route_output(dev_net(bond->dev), targets[i], 0,
2173 				     RTO_ONLINK, 0);
2174 		if (IS_ERR(rt)) {
2175 			pr_debug("%s: no route to arp_ip_target %pI4\n",
2176 				 bond->dev->name, &targets[i]);
2177 			continue;
2178 		}
2179 
2180 		vlan_id = 0;
2181 
2182 		/* bond device itself */
2183 		if (rt->dst.dev == bond->dev)
2184 			goto found;
2185 
2186 		rcu_read_lock();
2187 		/* first we search only for vlan devices. for every vlan
2188 		 * found we verify its upper dev list, searching for the
2189 		 * rt->dst.dev. If found we save the tag of the vlan and
2190 		 * proceed to send the packet.
2191 		 *
2192 		 * TODO: QinQ?
2193 		 */
2194 		netdev_for_each_all_upper_dev_rcu(bond->dev, vlan_upper,
2195 						  vlan_iter) {
2196 			if (!is_vlan_dev(vlan_upper))
2197 				continue;
2198 			netdev_for_each_all_upper_dev_rcu(vlan_upper, upper,
2199 							  iter) {
2200 				if (upper == rt->dst.dev) {
2201 					vlan_id = vlan_dev_vlan_id(vlan_upper);
2202 					rcu_read_unlock();
2203 					goto found;
2204 				}
2205 			}
2206 		}
2207 
2208 		/* if the device we're looking for is not on top of any of
2209 		 * our upper vlans, then just search for any dev that
2210 		 * matches, and in case it's a vlan - save the id
2211 		 */
2212 		netdev_for_each_all_upper_dev_rcu(bond->dev, upper, iter) {
2213 			if (upper == rt->dst.dev) {
2214 				/* if it's a vlan - get its VID */
2215 				if (is_vlan_dev(upper))
2216 					vlan_id = vlan_dev_vlan_id(upper);
2217 
2218 				rcu_read_unlock();
2219 				goto found;
2220 			}
2221 		}
2222 		rcu_read_unlock();
2223 
2224 		/* Not our device - skip */
2225 		pr_debug("%s: no path to arp_ip_target %pI4 via rt.dev %s\n",
2226 			 bond->dev->name, &targets[i],
2227 			 rt->dst.dev ? rt->dst.dev->name : "NULL");
2228 
2229 		ip_rt_put(rt);
2230 		continue;
2231 
2232 found:
2233 		addr = bond_confirm_addr(rt->dst.dev, targets[i], 0);
2234 		ip_rt_put(rt);
2235 		bond_arp_send(slave->dev, ARPOP_REQUEST, targets[i],
2236 			      addr, vlan_id);
2237 	}
2238 }
2239 
2240 static void bond_validate_arp(struct bonding *bond, struct slave *slave, __be32 sip, __be32 tip)
2241 {
2242 	int i;
2243 
2244 	if (!sip || !bond_has_this_ip(bond, tip)) {
2245 		pr_debug("bva: sip %pI4 tip %pI4 not found\n", &sip, &tip);
2246 		return;
2247 	}
2248 
2249 	i = bond_get_targets_ip(bond->params.arp_targets, sip);
2250 	if (i == -1) {
2251 		pr_debug("bva: sip %pI4 not found in targets\n", &sip);
2252 		return;
2253 	}
2254 	slave->last_arp_rx = jiffies;
2255 	slave->target_last_arp_rx[i] = jiffies;
2256 }
2257 
2258 int bond_arp_rcv(const struct sk_buff *skb, struct bonding *bond,
2259 		 struct slave *slave)
2260 {
2261 	struct arphdr *arp = (struct arphdr *)skb->data;
2262 	unsigned char *arp_ptr;
2263 	__be32 sip, tip;
2264 	int alen;
2265 
2266 	if (skb->protocol != __cpu_to_be16(ETH_P_ARP))
2267 		return RX_HANDLER_ANOTHER;
2268 
2269 	read_lock(&bond->lock);
2270 
2271 	if (!slave_do_arp_validate(bond, slave))
2272 		goto out_unlock;
2273 
2274 	alen = arp_hdr_len(bond->dev);
2275 
2276 	pr_debug("bond_arp_rcv: bond %s skb->dev %s\n",
2277 		 bond->dev->name, skb->dev->name);
2278 
2279 	if (alen > skb_headlen(skb)) {
2280 		arp = kmalloc(alen, GFP_ATOMIC);
2281 		if (!arp)
2282 			goto out_unlock;
2283 		if (skb_copy_bits(skb, 0, arp, alen) < 0)
2284 			goto out_unlock;
2285 	}
2286 
2287 	if (arp->ar_hln != bond->dev->addr_len ||
2288 	    skb->pkt_type == PACKET_OTHERHOST ||
2289 	    skb->pkt_type == PACKET_LOOPBACK ||
2290 	    arp->ar_hrd != htons(ARPHRD_ETHER) ||
2291 	    arp->ar_pro != htons(ETH_P_IP) ||
2292 	    arp->ar_pln != 4)
2293 		goto out_unlock;
2294 
2295 	arp_ptr = (unsigned char *)(arp + 1);
2296 	arp_ptr += bond->dev->addr_len;
2297 	memcpy(&sip, arp_ptr, 4);
2298 	arp_ptr += 4 + bond->dev->addr_len;
2299 	memcpy(&tip, arp_ptr, 4);
2300 
2301 	pr_debug("bond_arp_rcv: %s %s/%d av %d sv %d sip %pI4 tip %pI4\n",
2302 		 bond->dev->name, slave->dev->name, bond_slave_state(slave),
2303 		 bond->params.arp_validate, slave_do_arp_validate(bond, slave),
2304 		 &sip, &tip);
2305 
2306 	/*
2307 	 * Backup slaves won't see the ARP reply, but do come through
2308 	 * here for each ARP probe (so we swap the sip/tip to validate
2309 	 * the probe).  In a "redundant switch, common router" type of
2310 	 * configuration, the ARP probe will (hopefully) travel from
2311 	 * the active, through one switch, the router, then the other
2312 	 * switch before reaching the backup.
2313 	 *
2314 	 * We 'trust' the arp requests if there is an active slave and
2315 	 * it received valid arp reply(s) after it became active. This
2316 	 * is done to avoid endless looping when we can't reach the
2317 	 * arp_ip_target and fool ourselves with our own arp requests.
2318 	 */
2319 	if (bond_is_active_slave(slave))
2320 		bond_validate_arp(bond, slave, sip, tip);
2321 	else if (bond->curr_active_slave &&
2322 		 time_after(slave_last_rx(bond, bond->curr_active_slave),
2323 			    bond->curr_active_slave->jiffies))
2324 		bond_validate_arp(bond, slave, tip, sip);
2325 
2326 out_unlock:
2327 	read_unlock(&bond->lock);
2328 	if (arp != (struct arphdr *)skb->data)
2329 		kfree(arp);
2330 	return RX_HANDLER_ANOTHER;
2331 }
2332 
2333 /* function to verify if we're in the arp_interval timeslice, returns true if
2334  * (last_act - arp_interval) <= jiffies <= (last_act + mod * arp_interval +
2335  * arp_interval/2) . the arp_interval/2 is needed for really fast networks.
2336  */
2337 static bool bond_time_in_interval(struct bonding *bond, unsigned long last_act,
2338 				  int mod)
2339 {
2340 	int delta_in_ticks = msecs_to_jiffies(bond->params.arp_interval);
2341 
2342 	return time_in_range(jiffies,
2343 			     last_act - delta_in_ticks,
2344 			     last_act + mod * delta_in_ticks + delta_in_ticks/2);
2345 }
2346 
2347 /*
2348  * this function is called regularly to monitor each slave's link
2349  * ensuring that traffic is being sent and received when arp monitoring
2350  * is used in load-balancing mode. if the adapter has been dormant, then an
2351  * arp is transmitted to generate traffic. see activebackup_arp_monitor for
2352  * arp monitoring in active backup mode.
2353  */
2354 static void bond_loadbalance_arp_mon(struct work_struct *work)
2355 {
2356 	struct bonding *bond = container_of(work, struct bonding,
2357 					    arp_work.work);
2358 	struct slave *slave, *oldcurrent;
2359 	struct list_head *iter;
2360 	int do_failover = 0, slave_state_changed = 0;
2361 
2362 	if (!bond_has_slaves(bond))
2363 		goto re_arm;
2364 
2365 	rcu_read_lock();
2366 
2367 	oldcurrent = ACCESS_ONCE(bond->curr_active_slave);
2368 	/* see if any of the previous devices are up now (i.e. they have
2369 	 * xmt and rcv traffic). the curr_active_slave does not come into
2370 	 * the picture unless it is null. also, slave->jiffies is not needed
2371 	 * here because we send an arp on each slave and give a slave as
2372 	 * long as it needs to get the tx/rx within the delta.
2373 	 * TODO: what about up/down delay in arp mode? it wasn't here before
2374 	 *       so it can wait
2375 	 */
2376 	bond_for_each_slave_rcu(bond, slave, iter) {
2377 		unsigned long trans_start = dev_trans_start(slave->dev);
2378 
2379 		if (slave->link != BOND_LINK_UP) {
2380 			if (bond_time_in_interval(bond, trans_start, 1) &&
2381 			    bond_time_in_interval(bond, slave->dev->last_rx, 1)) {
2382 
2383 				slave->link  = BOND_LINK_UP;
2384 				slave_state_changed = 1;
2385 
2386 				/* primary_slave has no meaning in round-robin
2387 				 * mode. the window of a slave being up and
2388 				 * curr_active_slave being null after enslaving
2389 				 * is closed.
2390 				 */
2391 				if (!oldcurrent) {
2392 					pr_info("%s: link status definitely up for interface %s, ",
2393 						bond->dev->name,
2394 						slave->dev->name);
2395 					do_failover = 1;
2396 				} else {
2397 					pr_info("%s: interface %s is now up\n",
2398 						bond->dev->name,
2399 						slave->dev->name);
2400 				}
2401 			}
2402 		} else {
2403 			/* slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP */
2404 
2405 			/* not all switches will respond to an arp request
2406 			 * when the source ip is 0, so don't take the link down
2407 			 * if we don't know our ip yet
2408 			 */
2409 			if (!bond_time_in_interval(bond, trans_start, 2) ||
2410 			    !bond_time_in_interval(bond, slave->dev->last_rx, 2)) {
2411 
2412 				slave->link  = BOND_LINK_DOWN;
2413 				slave_state_changed = 1;
2414 
2415 				if (slave->link_failure_count < UINT_MAX)
2416 					slave->link_failure_count++;
2417 
2418 				pr_info("%s: interface %s is now down.\n",
2419 					bond->dev->name,
2420 					slave->dev->name);
2421 
2422 				if (slave == oldcurrent)
2423 					do_failover = 1;
2424 			}
2425 		}
2426 
2427 		/* note: if switch is in round-robin mode, all links
2428 		 * must tx arp to ensure all links rx an arp - otherwise
2429 		 * links may oscillate or not come up at all; if switch is
2430 		 * in something like xor mode, there is nothing we can
2431 		 * do - all replies will be rx'ed on same link causing slaves
2432 		 * to be unstable during low/no traffic periods
2433 		 */
2434 		if (IS_UP(slave->dev))
2435 			bond_arp_send_all(bond, slave);
2436 	}
2437 
2438 	rcu_read_unlock();
2439 
2440 	if (do_failover || slave_state_changed) {
2441 		if (!rtnl_trylock())
2442 			goto re_arm;
2443 
2444 		if (slave_state_changed) {
2445 			bond_slave_state_change(bond);
2446 		} else if (do_failover) {
2447 			/* the bond_select_active_slave must hold RTNL
2448 			 * and curr_slave_lock for write.
2449 			 */
2450 			block_netpoll_tx();
2451 			write_lock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
2452 
2453 			bond_select_active_slave(bond);
2454 
2455 			write_unlock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
2456 			unblock_netpoll_tx();
2457 		}
2458 		rtnl_unlock();
2459 	}
2460 
2461 re_arm:
2462 	if (bond->params.arp_interval)
2463 		queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->arp_work,
2464 				   msecs_to_jiffies(bond->params.arp_interval));
2465 }
2466 
2467 /*
2468  * Called to inspect slaves for active-backup mode ARP monitor link state
2469  * changes.  Sets new_link in slaves to specify what action should take
2470  * place for the slave.  Returns 0 if no changes are found, >0 if changes
2471  * to link states must be committed.
2472  *
2473  * Called with rcu_read_lock hold.
2474  */
2475 static int bond_ab_arp_inspect(struct bonding *bond)
2476 {
2477 	unsigned long trans_start, last_rx;
2478 	struct list_head *iter;
2479 	struct slave *slave;
2480 	int commit = 0;
2481 
2482 	bond_for_each_slave_rcu(bond, slave, iter) {
2483 		slave->new_link = BOND_LINK_NOCHANGE;
2484 		last_rx = slave_last_rx(bond, slave);
2485 
2486 		if (slave->link != BOND_LINK_UP) {
2487 			if (bond_time_in_interval(bond, last_rx, 1)) {
2488 				slave->new_link = BOND_LINK_UP;
2489 				commit++;
2490 			}
2491 			continue;
2492 		}
2493 
2494 		/*
2495 		 * Give slaves 2*delta after being enslaved or made
2496 		 * active.  This avoids bouncing, as the last receive
2497 		 * times need a full ARP monitor cycle to be updated.
2498 		 */
2499 		if (bond_time_in_interval(bond, slave->jiffies, 2))
2500 			continue;
2501 
2502 		/*
2503 		 * Backup slave is down if:
2504 		 * - No current_arp_slave AND
2505 		 * - more than 3*delta since last receive AND
2506 		 * - the bond has an IP address
2507 		 *
2508 		 * Note: a non-null current_arp_slave indicates
2509 		 * the curr_active_slave went down and we are
2510 		 * searching for a new one; under this condition
2511 		 * we only take the curr_active_slave down - this
2512 		 * gives each slave a chance to tx/rx traffic
2513 		 * before being taken out
2514 		 */
2515 		if (!bond_is_active_slave(slave) &&
2516 		    !bond->current_arp_slave &&
2517 		    !bond_time_in_interval(bond, last_rx, 3)) {
2518 			slave->new_link = BOND_LINK_DOWN;
2519 			commit++;
2520 		}
2521 
2522 		/*
2523 		 * Active slave is down if:
2524 		 * - more than 2*delta since transmitting OR
2525 		 * - (more than 2*delta since receive AND
2526 		 *    the bond has an IP address)
2527 		 */
2528 		trans_start = dev_trans_start(slave->dev);
2529 		if (bond_is_active_slave(slave) &&
2530 		    (!bond_time_in_interval(bond, trans_start, 2) ||
2531 		     !bond_time_in_interval(bond, last_rx, 2))) {
2532 			slave->new_link = BOND_LINK_DOWN;
2533 			commit++;
2534 		}
2535 	}
2536 
2537 	return commit;
2538 }
2539 
2540 /*
2541  * Called to commit link state changes noted by inspection step of
2542  * active-backup mode ARP monitor.
2543  *
2544  * Called with RTNL hold.
2545  */
2546 static void bond_ab_arp_commit(struct bonding *bond)
2547 {
2548 	unsigned long trans_start;
2549 	struct list_head *iter;
2550 	struct slave *slave;
2551 
2552 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
2553 		switch (slave->new_link) {
2554 		case BOND_LINK_NOCHANGE:
2555 			continue;
2556 
2557 		case BOND_LINK_UP:
2558 			trans_start = dev_trans_start(slave->dev);
2559 			if (bond->curr_active_slave != slave ||
2560 			    (!bond->curr_active_slave &&
2561 			     bond_time_in_interval(bond, trans_start, 1))) {
2562 				slave->link = BOND_LINK_UP;
2563 				if (bond->current_arp_slave) {
2564 					bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(
2565 						bond->current_arp_slave);
2566 					bond->current_arp_slave = NULL;
2567 				}
2568 
2569 				pr_info("%s: link status definitely up for interface %s.\n",
2570 					bond->dev->name, slave->dev->name);
2571 
2572 				if (!bond->curr_active_slave ||
2573 				    (slave == bond->primary_slave))
2574 					goto do_failover;
2575 
2576 			}
2577 
2578 			continue;
2579 
2580 		case BOND_LINK_DOWN:
2581 			if (slave->link_failure_count < UINT_MAX)
2582 				slave->link_failure_count++;
2583 
2584 			slave->link = BOND_LINK_DOWN;
2585 			bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(slave);
2586 
2587 			pr_info("%s: link status definitely down for interface %s, disabling it\n",
2588 				bond->dev->name, slave->dev->name);
2589 
2590 			if (slave == bond->curr_active_slave) {
2591 				bond->current_arp_slave = NULL;
2592 				goto do_failover;
2593 			}
2594 
2595 			continue;
2596 
2597 		default:
2598 			pr_err("%s: impossible: new_link %d on slave %s\n",
2599 			       bond->dev->name, slave->new_link,
2600 			       slave->dev->name);
2601 			continue;
2602 		}
2603 
2604 do_failover:
2605 		ASSERT_RTNL();
2606 		block_netpoll_tx();
2607 		write_lock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
2608 		bond_select_active_slave(bond);
2609 		write_unlock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
2610 		unblock_netpoll_tx();
2611 	}
2612 
2613 	bond_set_carrier(bond);
2614 }
2615 
2616 /*
2617  * Send ARP probes for active-backup mode ARP monitor.
2618  */
2619 static bool bond_ab_arp_probe(struct bonding *bond)
2620 {
2621 	struct slave *slave, *before = NULL, *new_slave = NULL,
2622 		     *curr_arp_slave, *curr_active_slave;
2623 	struct list_head *iter;
2624 	bool found = false;
2625 
2626 	rcu_read_lock();
2627 	curr_arp_slave = rcu_dereference(bond->current_arp_slave);
2628 	curr_active_slave = rcu_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave);
2629 
2630 	if (curr_arp_slave && curr_active_slave)
2631 		pr_info("PROBE: c_arp %s && cas %s BAD\n",
2632 			curr_arp_slave->dev->name,
2633 			curr_active_slave->dev->name);
2634 
2635 	if (curr_active_slave) {
2636 		bond_arp_send_all(bond, curr_active_slave);
2637 		rcu_read_unlock();
2638 		return true;
2639 	}
2640 	rcu_read_unlock();
2641 
2642 	/* if we don't have a curr_active_slave, search for the next available
2643 	 * backup slave from the current_arp_slave and make it the candidate
2644 	 * for becoming the curr_active_slave
2645 	 */
2646 
2647 	if (!rtnl_trylock())
2648 		return false;
2649 	/* curr_arp_slave might have gone away */
2650 	curr_arp_slave = ACCESS_ONCE(bond->current_arp_slave);
2651 
2652 	if (!curr_arp_slave) {
2653 		curr_arp_slave = bond_first_slave(bond);
2654 		if (!curr_arp_slave) {
2655 			rtnl_unlock();
2656 			return true;
2657 		}
2658 	}
2659 
2660 	bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(curr_arp_slave);
2661 
2662 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
2663 		if (!found && !before && IS_UP(slave->dev))
2664 			before = slave;
2665 
2666 		if (found && !new_slave && IS_UP(slave->dev))
2667 			new_slave = slave;
2668 		/* if the link state is up at this point, we
2669 		 * mark it down - this can happen if we have
2670 		 * simultaneous link failures and
2671 		 * reselect_active_interface doesn't make this
2672 		 * one the current slave so it is still marked
2673 		 * up when it is actually down
2674 		 */
2675 		if (!IS_UP(slave->dev) && slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP) {
2676 			slave->link = BOND_LINK_DOWN;
2677 			if (slave->link_failure_count < UINT_MAX)
2678 				slave->link_failure_count++;
2679 
2680 			bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(slave);
2681 
2682 			pr_info("%s: backup interface %s is now down.\n",
2683 				bond->dev->name, slave->dev->name);
2684 		}
2685 		if (slave == curr_arp_slave)
2686 			found = true;
2687 	}
2688 
2689 	if (!new_slave && before)
2690 		new_slave = before;
2691 
2692 	if (!new_slave) {
2693 		rtnl_unlock();
2694 		return true;
2695 	}
2696 
2697 	new_slave->link = BOND_LINK_BACK;
2698 	bond_set_slave_active_flags(new_slave);
2699 	bond_arp_send_all(bond, new_slave);
2700 	new_slave->jiffies = jiffies;
2701 	rcu_assign_pointer(bond->current_arp_slave, new_slave);
2702 	rtnl_unlock();
2703 
2704 	return true;
2705 }
2706 
2707 static void bond_activebackup_arp_mon(struct work_struct *work)
2708 {
2709 	struct bonding *bond = container_of(work, struct bonding,
2710 					    arp_work.work);
2711 	bool should_notify_peers = false, should_commit = false;
2712 	int delta_in_ticks;
2713 
2714 	delta_in_ticks = msecs_to_jiffies(bond->params.arp_interval);
2715 
2716 	if (!bond_has_slaves(bond))
2717 		goto re_arm;
2718 
2719 	rcu_read_lock();
2720 	should_notify_peers = bond_should_notify_peers(bond);
2721 	should_commit = bond_ab_arp_inspect(bond);
2722 	rcu_read_unlock();
2723 
2724 	if (should_commit) {
2725 		/* Race avoidance with bond_close flush of workqueue */
2726 		if (!rtnl_trylock()) {
2727 			delta_in_ticks = 1;
2728 			should_notify_peers = false;
2729 			goto re_arm;
2730 		}
2731 
2732 		bond_ab_arp_commit(bond);
2733 		rtnl_unlock();
2734 	}
2735 
2736 	if (!bond_ab_arp_probe(bond)) {
2737 		/* rtnl locking failed, re-arm */
2738 		delta_in_ticks = 1;
2739 		should_notify_peers = false;
2740 	}
2741 
2742 re_arm:
2743 	if (bond->params.arp_interval)
2744 		queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->arp_work, delta_in_ticks);
2745 
2746 	if (should_notify_peers) {
2747 		if (!rtnl_trylock())
2748 			return;
2749 		call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_NOTIFY_PEERS, bond->dev);
2750 		rtnl_unlock();
2751 	}
2752 }
2753 
2754 /*-------------------------- netdev event handling --------------------------*/
2755 
2756 /*
2757  * Change device name
2758  */
2759 static int bond_event_changename(struct bonding *bond)
2760 {
2761 	bond_remove_proc_entry(bond);
2762 	bond_create_proc_entry(bond);
2763 
2764 	bond_debug_reregister(bond);
2765 
2766 	return NOTIFY_DONE;
2767 }
2768 
2769 static int bond_master_netdev_event(unsigned long event,
2770 				    struct net_device *bond_dev)
2771 {
2772 	struct bonding *event_bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
2773 
2774 	switch (event) {
2775 	case NETDEV_CHANGENAME:
2776 		return bond_event_changename(event_bond);
2777 	case NETDEV_UNREGISTER:
2778 		bond_remove_proc_entry(event_bond);
2779 		break;
2780 	case NETDEV_REGISTER:
2781 		bond_create_proc_entry(event_bond);
2782 		break;
2783 	case NETDEV_NOTIFY_PEERS:
2784 		if (event_bond->send_peer_notif)
2785 			event_bond->send_peer_notif--;
2786 		break;
2787 	default:
2788 		break;
2789 	}
2790 
2791 	return NOTIFY_DONE;
2792 }
2793 
2794 static int bond_slave_netdev_event(unsigned long event,
2795 				   struct net_device *slave_dev)
2796 {
2797 	struct slave *slave = bond_slave_get_rtnl(slave_dev);
2798 	struct bonding *bond;
2799 	struct net_device *bond_dev;
2800 	u32 old_speed;
2801 	u8 old_duplex;
2802 
2803 	/* A netdev event can be generated while enslaving a device
2804 	 * before netdev_rx_handler_register is called in which case
2805 	 * slave will be NULL
2806 	 */
2807 	if (!slave)
2808 		return NOTIFY_DONE;
2809 	bond_dev = slave->bond->dev;
2810 	bond = slave->bond;
2811 
2812 	switch (event) {
2813 	case NETDEV_UNREGISTER:
2814 		if (bond_dev->type != ARPHRD_ETHER)
2815 			bond_release_and_destroy(bond_dev, slave_dev);
2816 		else
2817 			bond_release(bond_dev, slave_dev);
2818 		break;
2819 	case NETDEV_UP:
2820 	case NETDEV_CHANGE:
2821 		old_speed = slave->speed;
2822 		old_duplex = slave->duplex;
2823 
2824 		bond_update_speed_duplex(slave);
2825 
2826 		if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
2827 			if (old_speed != slave->speed)
2828 				bond_3ad_adapter_speed_changed(slave);
2829 			if (old_duplex != slave->duplex)
2830 				bond_3ad_adapter_duplex_changed(slave);
2831 		}
2832 		break;
2833 	case NETDEV_DOWN:
2834 		/*
2835 		 * ... Or is it this?
2836 		 */
2837 		break;
2838 	case NETDEV_CHANGEMTU:
2839 		/*
2840 		 * TODO: Should slaves be allowed to
2841 		 * independently alter their MTU?  For
2842 		 * an active-backup bond, slaves need
2843 		 * not be the same type of device, so
2844 		 * MTUs may vary.  For other modes,
2845 		 * slaves arguably should have the
2846 		 * same MTUs. To do this, we'd need to
2847 		 * take over the slave's change_mtu
2848 		 * function for the duration of their
2849 		 * servitude.
2850 		 */
2851 		break;
2852 	case NETDEV_CHANGENAME:
2853 		/* we don't care if we don't have primary set */
2854 		if (!USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode) ||
2855 		    !bond->params.primary[0])
2856 			break;
2857 
2858 		if (slave == bond->primary_slave) {
2859 			/* slave's name changed - he's no longer primary */
2860 			bond->primary_slave = NULL;
2861 		} else if (!strcmp(slave_dev->name, bond->params.primary)) {
2862 			/* we have a new primary slave */
2863 			bond->primary_slave = slave;
2864 		} else { /* we didn't change primary - exit */
2865 			break;
2866 		}
2867 
2868 		pr_info("%s: Primary slave changed to %s, reselecting active slave.\n",
2869 			bond->dev->name, bond->primary_slave ? slave_dev->name :
2870 							       "none");
2871 
2872 		block_netpoll_tx();
2873 		write_lock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
2874 		bond_select_active_slave(bond);
2875 		write_unlock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
2876 		unblock_netpoll_tx();
2877 		break;
2878 	case NETDEV_FEAT_CHANGE:
2879 		bond_compute_features(bond);
2880 		break;
2881 	case NETDEV_RESEND_IGMP:
2882 		/* Propagate to master device */
2883 		call_netdevice_notifiers(event, slave->bond->dev);
2884 		break;
2885 	default:
2886 		break;
2887 	}
2888 
2889 	return NOTIFY_DONE;
2890 }
2891 
2892 /*
2893  * bond_netdev_event: handle netdev notifier chain events.
2894  *
2895  * This function receives events for the netdev chain.  The caller (an
2896  * ioctl handler calling blocking_notifier_call_chain) holds the necessary
2897  * locks for us to safely manipulate the slave devices (RTNL lock,
2898  * dev_probe_lock).
2899  */
2900 static int bond_netdev_event(struct notifier_block *this,
2901 			     unsigned long event, void *ptr)
2902 {
2903 	struct net_device *event_dev = netdev_notifier_info_to_dev(ptr);
2904 
2905 	pr_debug("event_dev: %s, event: %lx\n",
2906 		 event_dev ? event_dev->name : "None",
2907 		 event);
2908 
2909 	if (!(event_dev->priv_flags & IFF_BONDING))
2910 		return NOTIFY_DONE;
2911 
2912 	if (event_dev->flags & IFF_MASTER) {
2913 		pr_debug("IFF_MASTER\n");
2914 		return bond_master_netdev_event(event, event_dev);
2915 	}
2916 
2917 	if (event_dev->flags & IFF_SLAVE) {
2918 		pr_debug("IFF_SLAVE\n");
2919 		return bond_slave_netdev_event(event, event_dev);
2920 	}
2921 
2922 	return NOTIFY_DONE;
2923 }
2924 
2925 static struct notifier_block bond_netdev_notifier = {
2926 	.notifier_call = bond_netdev_event,
2927 };
2928 
2929 /*---------------------------- Hashing Policies -----------------------------*/
2930 
2931 /* L2 hash helper */
2932 static inline u32 bond_eth_hash(struct sk_buff *skb)
2933 {
2934 	struct ethhdr *data = (struct ethhdr *)skb->data;
2935 
2936 	if (skb_headlen(skb) >= offsetof(struct ethhdr, h_proto))
2937 		return data->h_dest[5] ^ data->h_source[5];
2938 
2939 	return 0;
2940 }
2941 
2942 /* Extract the appropriate headers based on bond's xmit policy */
2943 static bool bond_flow_dissect(struct bonding *bond, struct sk_buff *skb,
2944 			      struct flow_keys *fk)
2945 {
2946 	const struct ipv6hdr *iph6;
2947 	const struct iphdr *iph;
2948 	int noff, proto = -1;
2949 
2950 	if (bond->params.xmit_policy > BOND_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER23)
2951 		return skb_flow_dissect(skb, fk);
2952 
2953 	fk->ports = 0;
2954 	noff = skb_network_offset(skb);
2955 	if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IP)) {
2956 		if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, noff + sizeof(*iph)))
2957 			return false;
2958 		iph = ip_hdr(skb);
2959 		fk->src = iph->saddr;
2960 		fk->dst = iph->daddr;
2961 		noff += iph->ihl << 2;
2962 		if (!ip_is_fragment(iph))
2963 			proto = iph->protocol;
2964 	} else if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IPV6)) {
2965 		if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, noff + sizeof(*iph6)))
2966 			return false;
2967 		iph6 = ipv6_hdr(skb);
2968 		fk->src = (__force __be32)ipv6_addr_hash(&iph6->saddr);
2969 		fk->dst = (__force __be32)ipv6_addr_hash(&iph6->daddr);
2970 		noff += sizeof(*iph6);
2971 		proto = iph6->nexthdr;
2972 	} else {
2973 		return false;
2974 	}
2975 	if (bond->params.xmit_policy == BOND_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER34 && proto >= 0)
2976 		fk->ports = skb_flow_get_ports(skb, noff, proto);
2977 
2978 	return true;
2979 }
2980 
2981 /**
2982  * bond_xmit_hash - generate a hash value based on the xmit policy
2983  * @bond: bonding device
2984  * @skb: buffer to use for headers
2985  * @count: modulo value
2986  *
2987  * This function will extract the necessary headers from the skb buffer and use
2988  * them to generate a hash based on the xmit_policy set in the bonding device
2989  * which will be reduced modulo count before returning.
2990  */
2991 int bond_xmit_hash(struct bonding *bond, struct sk_buff *skb, int count)
2992 {
2993 	struct flow_keys flow;
2994 	u32 hash;
2995 
2996 	if (bond->params.xmit_policy == BOND_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER2 ||
2997 	    !bond_flow_dissect(bond, skb, &flow))
2998 		return bond_eth_hash(skb) % count;
2999 
3000 	if (bond->params.xmit_policy == BOND_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER23 ||
3001 	    bond->params.xmit_policy == BOND_XMIT_POLICY_ENCAP23)
3002 		hash = bond_eth_hash(skb);
3003 	else
3004 		hash = (__force u32)flow.ports;
3005 	hash ^= (__force u32)flow.dst ^ (__force u32)flow.src;
3006 	hash ^= (hash >> 16);
3007 	hash ^= (hash >> 8);
3008 
3009 	return hash % count;
3010 }
3011 
3012 /*-------------------------- Device entry points ----------------------------*/
3013 
3014 static void bond_work_init_all(struct bonding *bond)
3015 {
3016 	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&bond->mcast_work,
3017 			  bond_resend_igmp_join_requests_delayed);
3018 	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&bond->alb_work, bond_alb_monitor);
3019 	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&bond->mii_work, bond_mii_monitor);
3020 	if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP)
3021 		INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&bond->arp_work, bond_activebackup_arp_mon);
3022 	else
3023 		INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&bond->arp_work, bond_loadbalance_arp_mon);
3024 	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&bond->ad_work, bond_3ad_state_machine_handler);
3025 }
3026 
3027 static void bond_work_cancel_all(struct bonding *bond)
3028 {
3029 	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&bond->mii_work);
3030 	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&bond->arp_work);
3031 	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&bond->alb_work);
3032 	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&bond->ad_work);
3033 	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&bond->mcast_work);
3034 }
3035 
3036 static int bond_open(struct net_device *bond_dev)
3037 {
3038 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3039 	struct list_head *iter;
3040 	struct slave *slave;
3041 
3042 	/* reset slave->backup and slave->inactive */
3043 	read_lock(&bond->lock);
3044 	if (bond_has_slaves(bond)) {
3045 		read_lock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
3046 		bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
3047 			if ((bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP)
3048 				&& (slave != bond->curr_active_slave)) {
3049 				bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(slave);
3050 			} else {
3051 				bond_set_slave_active_flags(slave);
3052 			}
3053 		}
3054 		read_unlock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
3055 	}
3056 	read_unlock(&bond->lock);
3057 
3058 	bond_work_init_all(bond);
3059 
3060 	if (bond_is_lb(bond)) {
3061 		/* bond_alb_initialize must be called before the timer
3062 		 * is started.
3063 		 */
3064 		if (bond_alb_initialize(bond, (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_ALB)))
3065 			return -ENOMEM;
3066 		queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->alb_work, 0);
3067 	}
3068 
3069 	if (bond->params.miimon)  /* link check interval, in milliseconds. */
3070 		queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->mii_work, 0);
3071 
3072 	if (bond->params.arp_interval) {  /* arp interval, in milliseconds. */
3073 		queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->arp_work, 0);
3074 		if (bond->params.arp_validate)
3075 			bond->recv_probe = bond_arp_rcv;
3076 	}
3077 
3078 	if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
3079 		queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->ad_work, 0);
3080 		/* register to receive LACPDUs */
3081 		bond->recv_probe = bond_3ad_lacpdu_recv;
3082 		bond_3ad_initiate_agg_selection(bond, 1);
3083 	}
3084 
3085 	return 0;
3086 }
3087 
3088 static int bond_close(struct net_device *bond_dev)
3089 {
3090 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3091 
3092 	bond_work_cancel_all(bond);
3093 	bond->send_peer_notif = 0;
3094 	if (bond_is_lb(bond))
3095 		bond_alb_deinitialize(bond);
3096 	bond->recv_probe = NULL;
3097 
3098 	return 0;
3099 }
3100 
3101 static struct rtnl_link_stats64 *bond_get_stats(struct net_device *bond_dev,
3102 						struct rtnl_link_stats64 *stats)
3103 {
3104 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3105 	struct rtnl_link_stats64 temp;
3106 	struct list_head *iter;
3107 	struct slave *slave;
3108 
3109 	memset(stats, 0, sizeof(*stats));
3110 
3111 	read_lock_bh(&bond->lock);
3112 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
3113 		const struct rtnl_link_stats64 *sstats =
3114 			dev_get_stats(slave->dev, &temp);
3115 
3116 		stats->rx_packets += sstats->rx_packets;
3117 		stats->rx_bytes += sstats->rx_bytes;
3118 		stats->rx_errors += sstats->rx_errors;
3119 		stats->rx_dropped += sstats->rx_dropped;
3120 
3121 		stats->tx_packets += sstats->tx_packets;
3122 		stats->tx_bytes += sstats->tx_bytes;
3123 		stats->tx_errors += sstats->tx_errors;
3124 		stats->tx_dropped += sstats->tx_dropped;
3125 
3126 		stats->multicast += sstats->multicast;
3127 		stats->collisions += sstats->collisions;
3128 
3129 		stats->rx_length_errors += sstats->rx_length_errors;
3130 		stats->rx_over_errors += sstats->rx_over_errors;
3131 		stats->rx_crc_errors += sstats->rx_crc_errors;
3132 		stats->rx_frame_errors += sstats->rx_frame_errors;
3133 		stats->rx_fifo_errors += sstats->rx_fifo_errors;
3134 		stats->rx_missed_errors += sstats->rx_missed_errors;
3135 
3136 		stats->tx_aborted_errors += sstats->tx_aborted_errors;
3137 		stats->tx_carrier_errors += sstats->tx_carrier_errors;
3138 		stats->tx_fifo_errors += sstats->tx_fifo_errors;
3139 		stats->tx_heartbeat_errors += sstats->tx_heartbeat_errors;
3140 		stats->tx_window_errors += sstats->tx_window_errors;
3141 	}
3142 	read_unlock_bh(&bond->lock);
3143 
3144 	return stats;
3145 }
3146 
3147 static int bond_do_ioctl(struct net_device *bond_dev, struct ifreq *ifr, int cmd)
3148 {
3149 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3150 	struct net_device *slave_dev = NULL;
3151 	struct ifbond k_binfo;
3152 	struct ifbond __user *u_binfo = NULL;
3153 	struct ifslave k_sinfo;
3154 	struct ifslave __user *u_sinfo = NULL;
3155 	struct mii_ioctl_data *mii = NULL;
3156 	struct bond_opt_value newval;
3157 	struct net *net;
3158 	int res = 0;
3159 
3160 	pr_debug("bond_ioctl: master=%s, cmd=%d\n", bond_dev->name, cmd);
3161 
3162 	switch (cmd) {
3163 	case SIOCGMIIPHY:
3164 		mii = if_mii(ifr);
3165 		if (!mii)
3166 			return -EINVAL;
3167 
3168 		mii->phy_id = 0;
3169 		/* Fall Through */
3170 	case SIOCGMIIREG:
3171 		/*
3172 		 * We do this again just in case we were called by SIOCGMIIREG
3173 		 * instead of SIOCGMIIPHY.
3174 		 */
3175 		mii = if_mii(ifr);
3176 		if (!mii)
3177 			return -EINVAL;
3178 
3179 
3180 		if (mii->reg_num == 1) {
3181 			mii->val_out = 0;
3182 			read_lock(&bond->lock);
3183 			read_lock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
3184 			if (netif_carrier_ok(bond->dev))
3185 				mii->val_out = BMSR_LSTATUS;
3186 
3187 			read_unlock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
3188 			read_unlock(&bond->lock);
3189 		}
3190 
3191 		return 0;
3192 	case BOND_INFO_QUERY_OLD:
3193 	case SIOCBONDINFOQUERY:
3194 		u_binfo = (struct ifbond __user *)ifr->ifr_data;
3195 
3196 		if (copy_from_user(&k_binfo, u_binfo, sizeof(ifbond)))
3197 			return -EFAULT;
3198 
3199 		res = bond_info_query(bond_dev, &k_binfo);
3200 		if (res == 0 &&
3201 		    copy_to_user(u_binfo, &k_binfo, sizeof(ifbond)))
3202 			return -EFAULT;
3203 
3204 		return res;
3205 	case BOND_SLAVE_INFO_QUERY_OLD:
3206 	case SIOCBONDSLAVEINFOQUERY:
3207 		u_sinfo = (struct ifslave __user *)ifr->ifr_data;
3208 
3209 		if (copy_from_user(&k_sinfo, u_sinfo, sizeof(ifslave)))
3210 			return -EFAULT;
3211 
3212 		res = bond_slave_info_query(bond_dev, &k_sinfo);
3213 		if (res == 0 &&
3214 		    copy_to_user(u_sinfo, &k_sinfo, sizeof(ifslave)))
3215 			return -EFAULT;
3216 
3217 		return res;
3218 	default:
3219 		/* Go on */
3220 		break;
3221 	}
3222 
3223 	net = dev_net(bond_dev);
3224 
3225 	if (!ns_capable(net->user_ns, CAP_NET_ADMIN))
3226 		return -EPERM;
3227 
3228 	slave_dev = __dev_get_by_name(net, ifr->ifr_slave);
3229 
3230 	pr_debug("slave_dev=%p:\n", slave_dev);
3231 
3232 	if (!slave_dev)
3233 		return -ENODEV;
3234 
3235 	pr_debug("slave_dev->name=%s:\n", slave_dev->name);
3236 	switch (cmd) {
3237 	case BOND_ENSLAVE_OLD:
3238 	case SIOCBONDENSLAVE:
3239 		res = bond_enslave(bond_dev, slave_dev);
3240 		break;
3241 	case BOND_RELEASE_OLD:
3242 	case SIOCBONDRELEASE:
3243 		res = bond_release(bond_dev, slave_dev);
3244 		break;
3245 	case BOND_SETHWADDR_OLD:
3246 	case SIOCBONDSETHWADDR:
3247 		bond_set_dev_addr(bond_dev, slave_dev);
3248 		res = 0;
3249 		break;
3250 	case BOND_CHANGE_ACTIVE_OLD:
3251 	case SIOCBONDCHANGEACTIVE:
3252 		bond_opt_initstr(&newval, slave_dev->name);
3253 		res = __bond_opt_set(bond, BOND_OPT_ACTIVE_SLAVE, &newval);
3254 		break;
3255 	default:
3256 		res = -EOPNOTSUPP;
3257 	}
3258 
3259 	return res;
3260 }
3261 
3262 static void bond_change_rx_flags(struct net_device *bond_dev, int change)
3263 {
3264 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3265 
3266 	if (change & IFF_PROMISC)
3267 		bond_set_promiscuity(bond,
3268 				     bond_dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC ? 1 : -1);
3269 
3270 	if (change & IFF_ALLMULTI)
3271 		bond_set_allmulti(bond,
3272 				  bond_dev->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI ? 1 : -1);
3273 }
3274 
3275 static void bond_set_rx_mode(struct net_device *bond_dev)
3276 {
3277 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3278 	struct list_head *iter;
3279 	struct slave *slave;
3280 
3281 
3282 	rcu_read_lock();
3283 	if (USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode)) {
3284 		slave = rcu_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave);
3285 		if (slave) {
3286 			dev_uc_sync(slave->dev, bond_dev);
3287 			dev_mc_sync(slave->dev, bond_dev);
3288 		}
3289 	} else {
3290 		bond_for_each_slave_rcu(bond, slave, iter) {
3291 			dev_uc_sync_multiple(slave->dev, bond_dev);
3292 			dev_mc_sync_multiple(slave->dev, bond_dev);
3293 		}
3294 	}
3295 	rcu_read_unlock();
3296 }
3297 
3298 static int bond_neigh_init(struct neighbour *n)
3299 {
3300 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(n->dev);
3301 	const struct net_device_ops *slave_ops;
3302 	struct neigh_parms parms;
3303 	struct slave *slave;
3304 	int ret;
3305 
3306 	slave = bond_first_slave(bond);
3307 	if (!slave)
3308 		return 0;
3309 	slave_ops = slave->dev->netdev_ops;
3310 	if (!slave_ops->ndo_neigh_setup)
3311 		return 0;
3312 
3313 	parms.neigh_setup = NULL;
3314 	parms.neigh_cleanup = NULL;
3315 	ret = slave_ops->ndo_neigh_setup(slave->dev, &parms);
3316 	if (ret)
3317 		return ret;
3318 
3319 	/*
3320 	 * Assign slave's neigh_cleanup to neighbour in case cleanup is called
3321 	 * after the last slave has been detached.  Assumes that all slaves
3322 	 * utilize the same neigh_cleanup (true at this writing as only user
3323 	 * is ipoib).
3324 	 */
3325 	n->parms->neigh_cleanup = parms.neigh_cleanup;
3326 
3327 	if (!parms.neigh_setup)
3328 		return 0;
3329 
3330 	return parms.neigh_setup(n);
3331 }
3332 
3333 /*
3334  * The bonding ndo_neigh_setup is called at init time beofre any
3335  * slave exists. So we must declare proxy setup function which will
3336  * be used at run time to resolve the actual slave neigh param setup.
3337  *
3338  * It's also called by master devices (such as vlans) to setup their
3339  * underlying devices. In that case - do nothing, we're already set up from
3340  * our init.
3341  */
3342 static int bond_neigh_setup(struct net_device *dev,
3343 			    struct neigh_parms *parms)
3344 {
3345 	/* modify only our neigh_parms */
3346 	if (parms->dev == dev)
3347 		parms->neigh_setup = bond_neigh_init;
3348 
3349 	return 0;
3350 }
3351 
3352 /*
3353  * Change the MTU of all of a master's slaves to match the master
3354  */
3355 static int bond_change_mtu(struct net_device *bond_dev, int new_mtu)
3356 {
3357 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3358 	struct slave *slave, *rollback_slave;
3359 	struct list_head *iter;
3360 	int res = 0;
3361 
3362 	pr_debug("bond=%p, name=%s, new_mtu=%d\n", bond,
3363 		 (bond_dev ? bond_dev->name : "None"), new_mtu);
3364 
3365 	/* Can't hold bond->lock with bh disabled here since
3366 	 * some base drivers panic. On the other hand we can't
3367 	 * hold bond->lock without bh disabled because we'll
3368 	 * deadlock. The only solution is to rely on the fact
3369 	 * that we're under rtnl_lock here, and the slaves
3370 	 * list won't change. This doesn't solve the problem
3371 	 * of setting the slave's MTU while it is
3372 	 * transmitting, but the assumption is that the base
3373 	 * driver can handle that.
3374 	 *
3375 	 * TODO: figure out a way to safely iterate the slaves
3376 	 * list, but without holding a lock around the actual
3377 	 * call to the base driver.
3378 	 */
3379 
3380 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
3381 		pr_debug("s %p c_m %p\n",
3382 			 slave,
3383 			 slave->dev->netdev_ops->ndo_change_mtu);
3384 
3385 		res = dev_set_mtu(slave->dev, new_mtu);
3386 
3387 		if (res) {
3388 			/* If we failed to set the slave's mtu to the new value
3389 			 * we must abort the operation even in ACTIVE_BACKUP
3390 			 * mode, because if we allow the backup slaves to have
3391 			 * different mtu values than the active slave we'll
3392 			 * need to change their mtu when doing a failover. That
3393 			 * means changing their mtu from timer context, which
3394 			 * is probably not a good idea.
3395 			 */
3396 			pr_debug("err %d %s\n", res, slave->dev->name);
3397 			goto unwind;
3398 		}
3399 	}
3400 
3401 	bond_dev->mtu = new_mtu;
3402 
3403 	return 0;
3404 
3405 unwind:
3406 	/* unwind from head to the slave that failed */
3407 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, rollback_slave, iter) {
3408 		int tmp_res;
3409 
3410 		if (rollback_slave == slave)
3411 			break;
3412 
3413 		tmp_res = dev_set_mtu(rollback_slave->dev, bond_dev->mtu);
3414 		if (tmp_res) {
3415 			pr_debug("unwind err %d dev %s\n",
3416 				 tmp_res, rollback_slave->dev->name);
3417 		}
3418 	}
3419 
3420 	return res;
3421 }
3422 
3423 /*
3424  * Change HW address
3425  *
3426  * Note that many devices must be down to change the HW address, and
3427  * downing the master releases all slaves.  We can make bonds full of
3428  * bonding devices to test this, however.
3429  */
3430 static int bond_set_mac_address(struct net_device *bond_dev, void *addr)
3431 {
3432 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3433 	struct slave *slave, *rollback_slave;
3434 	struct sockaddr *sa = addr, tmp_sa;
3435 	struct list_head *iter;
3436 	int res = 0;
3437 
3438 	if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_ALB)
3439 		return bond_alb_set_mac_address(bond_dev, addr);
3440 
3441 
3442 	pr_debug("bond=%p, name=%s\n",
3443 		 bond, bond_dev ? bond_dev->name : "None");
3444 
3445 	/* If fail_over_mac is enabled, do nothing and return success.
3446 	 * Returning an error causes ifenslave to fail.
3447 	 */
3448 	if (bond->params.fail_over_mac &&
3449 	    bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP)
3450 		return 0;
3451 
3452 	if (!is_valid_ether_addr(sa->sa_data))
3453 		return -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
3454 
3455 	/* Can't hold bond->lock with bh disabled here since
3456 	 * some base drivers panic. On the other hand we can't
3457 	 * hold bond->lock without bh disabled because we'll
3458 	 * deadlock. The only solution is to rely on the fact
3459 	 * that we're under rtnl_lock here, and the slaves
3460 	 * list won't change. This doesn't solve the problem
3461 	 * of setting the slave's hw address while it is
3462 	 * transmitting, but the assumption is that the base
3463 	 * driver can handle that.
3464 	 *
3465 	 * TODO: figure out a way to safely iterate the slaves
3466 	 * list, but without holding a lock around the actual
3467 	 * call to the base driver.
3468 	 */
3469 
3470 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
3471 		const struct net_device_ops *slave_ops = slave->dev->netdev_ops;
3472 		pr_debug("slave %p %s\n", slave, slave->dev->name);
3473 
3474 		if (slave_ops->ndo_set_mac_address == NULL) {
3475 			res = -EOPNOTSUPP;
3476 			pr_debug("EOPNOTSUPP %s\n", slave->dev->name);
3477 			goto unwind;
3478 		}
3479 
3480 		res = dev_set_mac_address(slave->dev, addr);
3481 		if (res) {
3482 			/* TODO: consider downing the slave
3483 			 * and retry ?
3484 			 * User should expect communications
3485 			 * breakage anyway until ARP finish
3486 			 * updating, so...
3487 			 */
3488 			pr_debug("err %d %s\n", res, slave->dev->name);
3489 			goto unwind;
3490 		}
3491 	}
3492 
3493 	/* success */
3494 	memcpy(bond_dev->dev_addr, sa->sa_data, bond_dev->addr_len);
3495 	return 0;
3496 
3497 unwind:
3498 	memcpy(tmp_sa.sa_data, bond_dev->dev_addr, bond_dev->addr_len);
3499 	tmp_sa.sa_family = bond_dev->type;
3500 
3501 	/* unwind from head to the slave that failed */
3502 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, rollback_slave, iter) {
3503 		int tmp_res;
3504 
3505 		if (rollback_slave == slave)
3506 			break;
3507 
3508 		tmp_res = dev_set_mac_address(rollback_slave->dev, &tmp_sa);
3509 		if (tmp_res) {
3510 			pr_debug("unwind err %d dev %s\n",
3511 				 tmp_res, rollback_slave->dev->name);
3512 		}
3513 	}
3514 
3515 	return res;
3516 }
3517 
3518 /**
3519  * bond_xmit_slave_id - transmit skb through slave with slave_id
3520  * @bond: bonding device that is transmitting
3521  * @skb: buffer to transmit
3522  * @slave_id: slave id up to slave_cnt-1 through which to transmit
3523  *
3524  * This function tries to transmit through slave with slave_id but in case
3525  * it fails, it tries to find the first available slave for transmission.
3526  * The skb is consumed in all cases, thus the function is void.
3527  */
3528 static void bond_xmit_slave_id(struct bonding *bond, struct sk_buff *skb, int slave_id)
3529 {
3530 	struct list_head *iter;
3531 	struct slave *slave;
3532 	int i = slave_id;
3533 
3534 	/* Here we start from the slave with slave_id */
3535 	bond_for_each_slave_rcu(bond, slave, iter) {
3536 		if (--i < 0) {
3537 			if (slave_can_tx(slave)) {
3538 				bond_dev_queue_xmit(bond, skb, slave->dev);
3539 				return;
3540 			}
3541 		}
3542 	}
3543 
3544 	/* Here we start from the first slave up to slave_id */
3545 	i = slave_id;
3546 	bond_for_each_slave_rcu(bond, slave, iter) {
3547 		if (--i < 0)
3548 			break;
3549 		if (slave_can_tx(slave)) {
3550 			bond_dev_queue_xmit(bond, skb, slave->dev);
3551 			return;
3552 		}
3553 	}
3554 	/* no slave that can tx has been found */
3555 	kfree_skb(skb);
3556 }
3557 
3558 /**
3559  * bond_rr_gen_slave_id - generate slave id based on packets_per_slave
3560  * @bond: bonding device to use
3561  *
3562  * Based on the value of the bonding device's packets_per_slave parameter
3563  * this function generates a slave id, which is usually used as the next
3564  * slave to transmit through.
3565  */
3566 static u32 bond_rr_gen_slave_id(struct bonding *bond)
3567 {
3568 	u32 slave_id;
3569 	struct reciprocal_value reciprocal_packets_per_slave;
3570 	int packets_per_slave = bond->params.packets_per_slave;
3571 
3572 	switch (packets_per_slave) {
3573 	case 0:
3574 		slave_id = prandom_u32();
3575 		break;
3576 	case 1:
3577 		slave_id = bond->rr_tx_counter;
3578 		break;
3579 	default:
3580 		reciprocal_packets_per_slave =
3581 			bond->params.reciprocal_packets_per_slave;
3582 		slave_id = reciprocal_divide(bond->rr_tx_counter,
3583 					     reciprocal_packets_per_slave);
3584 		break;
3585 	}
3586 	bond->rr_tx_counter++;
3587 
3588 	return slave_id;
3589 }
3590 
3591 static int bond_xmit_roundrobin(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *bond_dev)
3592 {
3593 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3594 	struct iphdr *iph = ip_hdr(skb);
3595 	struct slave *slave;
3596 	u32 slave_id;
3597 
3598 	/* Start with the curr_active_slave that joined the bond as the
3599 	 * default for sending IGMP traffic.  For failover purposes one
3600 	 * needs to maintain some consistency for the interface that will
3601 	 * send the join/membership reports.  The curr_active_slave found
3602 	 * will send all of this type of traffic.
3603 	 */
3604 	if (iph->protocol == IPPROTO_IGMP && skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IP)) {
3605 		slave = rcu_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave);
3606 		if (slave && slave_can_tx(slave))
3607 			bond_dev_queue_xmit(bond, skb, slave->dev);
3608 		else
3609 			bond_xmit_slave_id(bond, skb, 0);
3610 	} else {
3611 		slave_id = bond_rr_gen_slave_id(bond);
3612 		bond_xmit_slave_id(bond, skb, slave_id % bond->slave_cnt);
3613 	}
3614 
3615 	return NETDEV_TX_OK;
3616 }
3617 
3618 /*
3619  * in active-backup mode, we know that bond->curr_active_slave is always valid if
3620  * the bond has a usable interface.
3621  */
3622 static int bond_xmit_activebackup(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *bond_dev)
3623 {
3624 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3625 	struct slave *slave;
3626 
3627 	slave = rcu_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave);
3628 	if (slave)
3629 		bond_dev_queue_xmit(bond, skb, slave->dev);
3630 	else
3631 		kfree_skb(skb);
3632 
3633 	return NETDEV_TX_OK;
3634 }
3635 
3636 /* In bond_xmit_xor() , we determine the output device by using a pre-
3637  * determined xmit_hash_policy(), If the selected device is not enabled,
3638  * find the next active slave.
3639  */
3640 static int bond_xmit_xor(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *bond_dev)
3641 {
3642 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3643 
3644 	bond_xmit_slave_id(bond, skb, bond_xmit_hash(bond, skb, bond->slave_cnt));
3645 
3646 	return NETDEV_TX_OK;
3647 }
3648 
3649 /* in broadcast mode, we send everything to all usable interfaces. */
3650 static int bond_xmit_broadcast(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *bond_dev)
3651 {
3652 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3653 	struct slave *slave = NULL;
3654 	struct list_head *iter;
3655 
3656 	bond_for_each_slave_rcu(bond, slave, iter) {
3657 		if (bond_is_last_slave(bond, slave))
3658 			break;
3659 		if (IS_UP(slave->dev) && slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP) {
3660 			struct sk_buff *skb2 = skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
3661 
3662 			if (!skb2) {
3663 				pr_err("%s: Error: bond_xmit_broadcast(): skb_clone() failed\n",
3664 				       bond_dev->name);
3665 				continue;
3666 			}
3667 			/* bond_dev_queue_xmit always returns 0 */
3668 			bond_dev_queue_xmit(bond, skb2, slave->dev);
3669 		}
3670 	}
3671 	if (slave && IS_UP(slave->dev) && slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP)
3672 		bond_dev_queue_xmit(bond, skb, slave->dev);
3673 	else
3674 		kfree_skb(skb);
3675 
3676 	return NETDEV_TX_OK;
3677 }
3678 
3679 /*------------------------- Device initialization ---------------------------*/
3680 
3681 /*
3682  * Lookup the slave that corresponds to a qid
3683  */
3684 static inline int bond_slave_override(struct bonding *bond,
3685 				      struct sk_buff *skb)
3686 {
3687 	struct slave *slave = NULL;
3688 	struct list_head *iter;
3689 
3690 	if (!skb->queue_mapping)
3691 		return 1;
3692 
3693 	/* Find out if any slaves have the same mapping as this skb. */
3694 	bond_for_each_slave_rcu(bond, slave, iter) {
3695 		if (slave->queue_id == skb->queue_mapping) {
3696 			if (slave_can_tx(slave)) {
3697 				bond_dev_queue_xmit(bond, skb, slave->dev);
3698 				return 0;
3699 			}
3700 			/* If the slave isn't UP, use default transmit policy. */
3701 			break;
3702 		}
3703 	}
3704 
3705 	return 1;
3706 }
3707 
3708 
3709 static u16 bond_select_queue(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb,
3710 			     void *accel_priv, select_queue_fallback_t fallback)
3711 {
3712 	/*
3713 	 * This helper function exists to help dev_pick_tx get the correct
3714 	 * destination queue.  Using a helper function skips a call to
3715 	 * skb_tx_hash and will put the skbs in the queue we expect on their
3716 	 * way down to the bonding driver.
3717 	 */
3718 	u16 txq = skb_rx_queue_recorded(skb) ? skb_get_rx_queue(skb) : 0;
3719 
3720 	/*
3721 	 * Save the original txq to restore before passing to the driver
3722 	 */
3723 	qdisc_skb_cb(skb)->slave_dev_queue_mapping = skb->queue_mapping;
3724 
3725 	if (unlikely(txq >= dev->real_num_tx_queues)) {
3726 		do {
3727 			txq -= dev->real_num_tx_queues;
3728 		} while (txq >= dev->real_num_tx_queues);
3729 	}
3730 	return txq;
3731 }
3732 
3733 static netdev_tx_t __bond_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
3734 {
3735 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(dev);
3736 
3737 	if (TX_QUEUE_OVERRIDE(bond->params.mode)) {
3738 		if (!bond_slave_override(bond, skb))
3739 			return NETDEV_TX_OK;
3740 	}
3741 
3742 	switch (bond->params.mode) {
3743 	case BOND_MODE_ROUNDROBIN:
3744 		return bond_xmit_roundrobin(skb, dev);
3745 	case BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP:
3746 		return bond_xmit_activebackup(skb, dev);
3747 	case BOND_MODE_XOR:
3748 		return bond_xmit_xor(skb, dev);
3749 	case BOND_MODE_BROADCAST:
3750 		return bond_xmit_broadcast(skb, dev);
3751 	case BOND_MODE_8023AD:
3752 		return bond_3ad_xmit_xor(skb, dev);
3753 	case BOND_MODE_ALB:
3754 	case BOND_MODE_TLB:
3755 		return bond_alb_xmit(skb, dev);
3756 	default:
3757 		/* Should never happen, mode already checked */
3758 		pr_err("%s: Error: Unknown bonding mode %d\n",
3759 		       dev->name, bond->params.mode);
3760 		WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
3761 		kfree_skb(skb);
3762 		return NETDEV_TX_OK;
3763 	}
3764 }
3765 
3766 static netdev_tx_t bond_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
3767 {
3768 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(dev);
3769 	netdev_tx_t ret = NETDEV_TX_OK;
3770 
3771 	/*
3772 	 * If we risk deadlock from transmitting this in the
3773 	 * netpoll path, tell netpoll to queue the frame for later tx
3774 	 */
3775 	if (is_netpoll_tx_blocked(dev))
3776 		return NETDEV_TX_BUSY;
3777 
3778 	rcu_read_lock();
3779 	if (bond_has_slaves(bond))
3780 		ret = __bond_start_xmit(skb, dev);
3781 	else
3782 		kfree_skb(skb);
3783 	rcu_read_unlock();
3784 
3785 	return ret;
3786 }
3787 
3788 static int bond_ethtool_get_settings(struct net_device *bond_dev,
3789 				     struct ethtool_cmd *ecmd)
3790 {
3791 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3792 	unsigned long speed = 0;
3793 	struct list_head *iter;
3794 	struct slave *slave;
3795 
3796 	ecmd->duplex = DUPLEX_UNKNOWN;
3797 	ecmd->port = PORT_OTHER;
3798 
3799 	/* Since SLAVE_IS_OK returns false for all inactive or down slaves, we
3800 	 * do not need to check mode.  Though link speed might not represent
3801 	 * the true receive or transmit bandwidth (not all modes are symmetric)
3802 	 * this is an accurate maximum.
3803 	 */
3804 	read_lock(&bond->lock);
3805 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
3806 		if (SLAVE_IS_OK(slave)) {
3807 			if (slave->speed != SPEED_UNKNOWN)
3808 				speed += slave->speed;
3809 			if (ecmd->duplex == DUPLEX_UNKNOWN &&
3810 			    slave->duplex != DUPLEX_UNKNOWN)
3811 				ecmd->duplex = slave->duplex;
3812 		}
3813 	}
3814 	ethtool_cmd_speed_set(ecmd, speed ? : SPEED_UNKNOWN);
3815 	read_unlock(&bond->lock);
3816 
3817 	return 0;
3818 }
3819 
3820 static void bond_ethtool_get_drvinfo(struct net_device *bond_dev,
3821 				     struct ethtool_drvinfo *drvinfo)
3822 {
3823 	strlcpy(drvinfo->driver, DRV_NAME, sizeof(drvinfo->driver));
3824 	strlcpy(drvinfo->version, DRV_VERSION, sizeof(drvinfo->version));
3825 	snprintf(drvinfo->fw_version, sizeof(drvinfo->fw_version), "%d",
3826 		 BOND_ABI_VERSION);
3827 }
3828 
3829 static const struct ethtool_ops bond_ethtool_ops = {
3830 	.get_drvinfo		= bond_ethtool_get_drvinfo,
3831 	.get_settings		= bond_ethtool_get_settings,
3832 	.get_link		= ethtool_op_get_link,
3833 };
3834 
3835 static const struct net_device_ops bond_netdev_ops = {
3836 	.ndo_init		= bond_init,
3837 	.ndo_uninit		= bond_uninit,
3838 	.ndo_open		= bond_open,
3839 	.ndo_stop		= bond_close,
3840 	.ndo_start_xmit		= bond_start_xmit,
3841 	.ndo_select_queue	= bond_select_queue,
3842 	.ndo_get_stats64	= bond_get_stats,
3843 	.ndo_do_ioctl		= bond_do_ioctl,
3844 	.ndo_change_rx_flags	= bond_change_rx_flags,
3845 	.ndo_set_rx_mode	= bond_set_rx_mode,
3846 	.ndo_change_mtu		= bond_change_mtu,
3847 	.ndo_set_mac_address	= bond_set_mac_address,
3848 	.ndo_neigh_setup	= bond_neigh_setup,
3849 	.ndo_vlan_rx_add_vid	= bond_vlan_rx_add_vid,
3850 	.ndo_vlan_rx_kill_vid	= bond_vlan_rx_kill_vid,
3851 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER
3852 	.ndo_netpoll_setup	= bond_netpoll_setup,
3853 	.ndo_netpoll_cleanup	= bond_netpoll_cleanup,
3854 	.ndo_poll_controller	= bond_poll_controller,
3855 #endif
3856 	.ndo_add_slave		= bond_enslave,
3857 	.ndo_del_slave		= bond_release,
3858 	.ndo_fix_features	= bond_fix_features,
3859 };
3860 
3861 static const struct device_type bond_type = {
3862 	.name = "bond",
3863 };
3864 
3865 static void bond_destructor(struct net_device *bond_dev)
3866 {
3867 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3868 	if (bond->wq)
3869 		destroy_workqueue(bond->wq);
3870 	free_netdev(bond_dev);
3871 }
3872 
3873 void bond_setup(struct net_device *bond_dev)
3874 {
3875 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3876 
3877 	/* initialize rwlocks */
3878 	rwlock_init(&bond->lock);
3879 	rwlock_init(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
3880 	bond->params = bonding_defaults;
3881 
3882 	/* Initialize pointers */
3883 	bond->dev = bond_dev;
3884 
3885 	/* Initialize the device entry points */
3886 	ether_setup(bond_dev);
3887 	bond_dev->netdev_ops = &bond_netdev_ops;
3888 	bond_dev->ethtool_ops = &bond_ethtool_ops;
3889 
3890 	bond_dev->destructor = bond_destructor;
3891 
3892 	SET_NETDEV_DEVTYPE(bond_dev, &bond_type);
3893 
3894 	/* Initialize the device options */
3895 	bond_dev->tx_queue_len = 0;
3896 	bond_dev->flags |= IFF_MASTER|IFF_MULTICAST;
3897 	bond_dev->priv_flags |= IFF_BONDING;
3898 	bond_dev->priv_flags &= ~(IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE | IFF_TX_SKB_SHARING);
3899 
3900 	/* At first, we block adding VLANs. That's the only way to
3901 	 * prevent problems that occur when adding VLANs over an
3902 	 * empty bond. The block will be removed once non-challenged
3903 	 * slaves are enslaved.
3904 	 */
3905 	bond_dev->features |= NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED;
3906 
3907 	/* don't acquire bond device's netif_tx_lock when
3908 	 * transmitting */
3909 	bond_dev->features |= NETIF_F_LLTX;
3910 
3911 	/* By default, we declare the bond to be fully
3912 	 * VLAN hardware accelerated capable. Special
3913 	 * care is taken in the various xmit functions
3914 	 * when there are slaves that are not hw accel
3915 	 * capable
3916 	 */
3917 
3918 	/* Don't allow bond devices to change network namespaces. */
3919 	bond_dev->features |= NETIF_F_NETNS_LOCAL;
3920 
3921 	bond_dev->hw_features = BOND_VLAN_FEATURES |
3922 				NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_CTAG_TX |
3923 				NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_CTAG_RX |
3924 				NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_CTAG_FILTER;
3925 
3926 	bond_dev->hw_features &= ~(NETIF_F_ALL_CSUM & ~NETIF_F_HW_CSUM);
3927 	bond_dev->features |= bond_dev->hw_features;
3928 }
3929 
3930 /*
3931 * Destroy a bonding device.
3932 * Must be under rtnl_lock when this function is called.
3933 */
3934 static void bond_uninit(struct net_device *bond_dev)
3935 {
3936 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3937 	struct list_head *iter;
3938 	struct slave *slave;
3939 
3940 	bond_netpoll_cleanup(bond_dev);
3941 
3942 	/* Release the bonded slaves */
3943 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter)
3944 		__bond_release_one(bond_dev, slave->dev, true);
3945 	pr_info("%s: released all slaves\n", bond_dev->name);
3946 
3947 	list_del(&bond->bond_list);
3948 
3949 	bond_debug_unregister(bond);
3950 }
3951 
3952 /*------------------------- Module initialization ---------------------------*/
3953 
3954 int bond_parm_tbl_lookup(int mode, const struct bond_parm_tbl *tbl)
3955 {
3956 	int i;
3957 
3958 	for (i = 0; tbl[i].modename; i++)
3959 		if (mode == tbl[i].mode)
3960 			return tbl[i].mode;
3961 
3962 	return -1;
3963 }
3964 
3965 static int bond_parm_tbl_lookup_name(const char *modename,
3966 				     const struct bond_parm_tbl *tbl)
3967 {
3968 	int i;
3969 
3970 	for (i = 0; tbl[i].modename; i++)
3971 		if (strcmp(modename, tbl[i].modename) == 0)
3972 			return tbl[i].mode;
3973 
3974 	return -1;
3975 }
3976 
3977 /*
3978  * Convert string input module parms.  Accept either the
3979  * number of the mode or its string name.  A bit complicated because
3980  * some mode names are substrings of other names, and calls from sysfs
3981  * may have whitespace in the name (trailing newlines, for example).
3982  */
3983 int bond_parse_parm(const char *buf, const struct bond_parm_tbl *tbl)
3984 {
3985 	int modeint;
3986 	char *p, modestr[BOND_MAX_MODENAME_LEN + 1];
3987 
3988 	for (p = (char *)buf; *p; p++)
3989 		if (!(isdigit(*p) || isspace(*p)))
3990 			break;
3991 
3992 	if (*p && sscanf(buf, "%20s", modestr) != 0)
3993 		return bond_parm_tbl_lookup_name(modestr, tbl);
3994 	else if (sscanf(buf, "%d", &modeint) != 0)
3995 		return bond_parm_tbl_lookup(modeint, tbl);
3996 
3997 	return -1;
3998 }
3999 
4000 static int bond_check_params(struct bond_params *params)
4001 {
4002 	int arp_validate_value, fail_over_mac_value, primary_reselect_value, i;
4003 	struct bond_opt_value newval, *valptr;
4004 	int arp_all_targets_value;
4005 
4006 	/*
4007 	 * Convert string parameters.
4008 	 */
4009 	if (mode) {
4010 		bond_opt_initstr(&newval, mode);
4011 		valptr = bond_opt_parse(bond_opt_get(BOND_OPT_MODE), &newval);
4012 		if (!valptr) {
4013 			pr_err("Error: Invalid bonding mode \"%s\"\n", mode);
4014 			return -EINVAL;
4015 		}
4016 		bond_mode = valptr->value;
4017 	}
4018 
4019 	if (xmit_hash_policy) {
4020 		if ((bond_mode != BOND_MODE_XOR) &&
4021 		    (bond_mode != BOND_MODE_8023AD)) {
4022 			pr_info("xmit_hash_policy param is irrelevant in mode %s\n",
4023 			       bond_mode_name(bond_mode));
4024 		} else {
4025 			bond_opt_initstr(&newval, xmit_hash_policy);
4026 			valptr = bond_opt_parse(bond_opt_get(BOND_OPT_XMIT_HASH),
4027 						&newval);
4028 			if (!valptr) {
4029 				pr_err("Error: Invalid xmit_hash_policy \"%s\"\n",
4030 				       xmit_hash_policy);
4031 				return -EINVAL;
4032 			}
4033 			xmit_hashtype = valptr->value;
4034 		}
4035 	}
4036 
4037 	if (lacp_rate) {
4038 		if (bond_mode != BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
4039 			pr_info("lacp_rate param is irrelevant in mode %s\n",
4040 				bond_mode_name(bond_mode));
4041 		} else {
4042 			bond_opt_initstr(&newval, lacp_rate);
4043 			valptr = bond_opt_parse(bond_opt_get(BOND_OPT_LACP_RATE),
4044 						&newval);
4045 			if (!valptr) {
4046 				pr_err("Error: Invalid lacp rate \"%s\"\n",
4047 				       lacp_rate);
4048 				return -EINVAL;
4049 			}
4050 			lacp_fast = valptr->value;
4051 		}
4052 	}
4053 
4054 	if (ad_select) {
4055 		bond_opt_initstr(&newval, lacp_rate);
4056 		valptr = bond_opt_parse(bond_opt_get(BOND_OPT_AD_SELECT),
4057 					&newval);
4058 		if (!valptr) {
4059 			pr_err("Error: Invalid ad_select \"%s\"\n", ad_select);
4060 			return -EINVAL;
4061 		}
4062 		params->ad_select = valptr->value;
4063 		if (bond_mode != BOND_MODE_8023AD)
4064 			pr_warning("ad_select param only affects 802.3ad mode\n");
4065 	} else {
4066 		params->ad_select = BOND_AD_STABLE;
4067 	}
4068 
4069 	if (max_bonds < 0) {
4070 		pr_warning("Warning: max_bonds (%d) not in range %d-%d, so it was reset to BOND_DEFAULT_MAX_BONDS (%d)\n",
4071 			   max_bonds, 0, INT_MAX, BOND_DEFAULT_MAX_BONDS);
4072 		max_bonds = BOND_DEFAULT_MAX_BONDS;
4073 	}
4074 
4075 	if (miimon < 0) {
4076 		pr_warning("Warning: miimon module parameter (%d), not in range 0-%d, so it was reset to 0\n",
4077 			   miimon, INT_MAX);
4078 		miimon = 0;
4079 	}
4080 
4081 	if (updelay < 0) {
4082 		pr_warning("Warning: updelay module parameter (%d), not in range 0-%d, so it was reset to 0\n",
4083 			   updelay, INT_MAX);
4084 		updelay = 0;
4085 	}
4086 
4087 	if (downdelay < 0) {
4088 		pr_warning("Warning: downdelay module parameter (%d), not in range 0-%d, so it was reset to 0\n",
4089 			   downdelay, INT_MAX);
4090 		downdelay = 0;
4091 	}
4092 
4093 	if ((use_carrier != 0) && (use_carrier != 1)) {
4094 		pr_warning("Warning: use_carrier module parameter (%d), not of valid value (0/1), so it was set to 1\n",
4095 			   use_carrier);
4096 		use_carrier = 1;
4097 	}
4098 
4099 	if (num_peer_notif < 0 || num_peer_notif > 255) {
4100 		pr_warning("Warning: num_grat_arp/num_unsol_na (%d) not in range 0-255 so it was reset to 1\n",
4101 			   num_peer_notif);
4102 		num_peer_notif = 1;
4103 	}
4104 
4105 	/* reset values for 802.3ad/TLB/ALB */
4106 	if (BOND_NO_USES_ARP(bond_mode)) {
4107 		if (!miimon) {
4108 			pr_warning("Warning: miimon must be specified, otherwise bonding will not detect link failure, speed and duplex which are essential for 802.3ad operation\n");
4109 			pr_warning("Forcing miimon to 100msec\n");
4110 			miimon = BOND_DEFAULT_MIIMON;
4111 		}
4112 	}
4113 
4114 	if (tx_queues < 1 || tx_queues > 255) {
4115 		pr_warning("Warning: tx_queues (%d) should be between "
4116 			   "1 and 255, resetting to %d\n",
4117 			   tx_queues, BOND_DEFAULT_TX_QUEUES);
4118 		tx_queues = BOND_DEFAULT_TX_QUEUES;
4119 	}
4120 
4121 	if ((all_slaves_active != 0) && (all_slaves_active != 1)) {
4122 		pr_warning("Warning: all_slaves_active module parameter (%d), "
4123 			   "not of valid value (0/1), so it was set to "
4124 			   "0\n", all_slaves_active);
4125 		all_slaves_active = 0;
4126 	}
4127 
4128 	if (resend_igmp < 0 || resend_igmp > 255) {
4129 		pr_warning("Warning: resend_igmp (%d) should be between "
4130 			   "0 and 255, resetting to %d\n",
4131 			   resend_igmp, BOND_DEFAULT_RESEND_IGMP);
4132 		resend_igmp = BOND_DEFAULT_RESEND_IGMP;
4133 	}
4134 
4135 	bond_opt_initval(&newval, packets_per_slave);
4136 	if (!bond_opt_parse(bond_opt_get(BOND_OPT_PACKETS_PER_SLAVE), &newval)) {
4137 		pr_warn("Warning: packets_per_slave (%d) should be between 0 and %u resetting to 1\n",
4138 			packets_per_slave, USHRT_MAX);
4139 		packets_per_slave = 1;
4140 	}
4141 
4142 	if (bond_mode == BOND_MODE_ALB) {
4143 		pr_notice("In ALB mode you might experience client disconnections upon reconnection of a link if the bonding module updelay parameter (%d msec) is incompatible with the forwarding delay time of the switch\n",
4144 			  updelay);
4145 	}
4146 
4147 	if (!miimon) {
4148 		if (updelay || downdelay) {
4149 			/* just warn the user the up/down delay will have
4150 			 * no effect since miimon is zero...
4151 			 */
4152 			pr_warning("Warning: miimon module parameter not set and updelay (%d) or downdelay (%d) module parameter is set; updelay and downdelay have no effect unless miimon is set\n",
4153 				   updelay, downdelay);
4154 		}
4155 	} else {
4156 		/* don't allow arp monitoring */
4157 		if (arp_interval) {
4158 			pr_warning("Warning: miimon (%d) and arp_interval (%d) can't be used simultaneously, disabling ARP monitoring\n",
4159 				   miimon, arp_interval);
4160 			arp_interval = 0;
4161 		}
4162 
4163 		if ((updelay % miimon) != 0) {
4164 			pr_warning("Warning: updelay (%d) is not a multiple of miimon (%d), updelay rounded to %d ms\n",
4165 				   updelay, miimon,
4166 				   (updelay / miimon) * miimon);
4167 		}
4168 
4169 		updelay /= miimon;
4170 
4171 		if ((downdelay % miimon) != 0) {
4172 			pr_warning("Warning: downdelay (%d) is not a multiple of miimon (%d), downdelay rounded to %d ms\n",
4173 				   downdelay, miimon,
4174 				   (downdelay / miimon) * miimon);
4175 		}
4176 
4177 		downdelay /= miimon;
4178 	}
4179 
4180 	if (arp_interval < 0) {
4181 		pr_warning("Warning: arp_interval module parameter (%d) , not in range 0-%d, so it was reset to 0\n",
4182 			   arp_interval, INT_MAX);
4183 		arp_interval = 0;
4184 	}
4185 
4186 	for (arp_ip_count = 0, i = 0;
4187 	     (arp_ip_count < BOND_MAX_ARP_TARGETS) && arp_ip_target[i]; i++) {
4188 		/* not complete check, but should be good enough to
4189 		   catch mistakes */
4190 		__be32 ip;
4191 		if (!in4_pton(arp_ip_target[i], -1, (u8 *)&ip, -1, NULL) ||
4192 		    IS_IP_TARGET_UNUSABLE_ADDRESS(ip)) {
4193 			pr_warning("Warning: bad arp_ip_target module parameter (%s), ARP monitoring will not be performed\n",
4194 				   arp_ip_target[i]);
4195 			arp_interval = 0;
4196 		} else {
4197 			if (bond_get_targets_ip(arp_target, ip) == -1)
4198 				arp_target[arp_ip_count++] = ip;
4199 			else
4200 				pr_warning("Warning: duplicate address %pI4 in arp_ip_target, skipping\n",
4201 					   &ip);
4202 		}
4203 	}
4204 
4205 	if (arp_interval && !arp_ip_count) {
4206 		/* don't allow arping if no arp_ip_target given... */
4207 		pr_warning("Warning: arp_interval module parameter (%d) specified without providing an arp_ip_target parameter, arp_interval was reset to 0\n",
4208 			   arp_interval);
4209 		arp_interval = 0;
4210 	}
4211 
4212 	if (arp_validate) {
4213 		if (bond_mode != BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP) {
4214 			pr_err("arp_validate only supported in active-backup mode\n");
4215 			return -EINVAL;
4216 		}
4217 		if (!arp_interval) {
4218 			pr_err("arp_validate requires arp_interval\n");
4219 			return -EINVAL;
4220 		}
4221 
4222 		bond_opt_initstr(&newval, arp_validate);
4223 		valptr = bond_opt_parse(bond_opt_get(BOND_OPT_ARP_VALIDATE),
4224 					&newval);
4225 		if (!valptr) {
4226 			pr_err("Error: invalid arp_validate \"%s\"\n",
4227 			       arp_validate);
4228 			return -EINVAL;
4229 		}
4230 		arp_validate_value = valptr->value;
4231 	} else {
4232 		arp_validate_value = 0;
4233 	}
4234 
4235 	arp_all_targets_value = 0;
4236 	if (arp_all_targets) {
4237 		bond_opt_initstr(&newval, arp_all_targets);
4238 		valptr = bond_opt_parse(bond_opt_get(BOND_OPT_ARP_ALL_TARGETS),
4239 					&newval);
4240 		if (!valptr) {
4241 			pr_err("Error: invalid arp_all_targets_value \"%s\"\n",
4242 			       arp_all_targets);
4243 			arp_all_targets_value = 0;
4244 		} else {
4245 			arp_all_targets_value = valptr->value;
4246 		}
4247 	}
4248 
4249 	if (miimon) {
4250 		pr_info("MII link monitoring set to %d ms\n", miimon);
4251 	} else if (arp_interval) {
4252 		valptr = bond_opt_get_val(BOND_OPT_ARP_VALIDATE,
4253 					  arp_validate_value);
4254 		pr_info("ARP monitoring set to %d ms, validate %s, with %d target(s):",
4255 			arp_interval, valptr->string, arp_ip_count);
4256 
4257 		for (i = 0; i < arp_ip_count; i++)
4258 			pr_info(" %s", arp_ip_target[i]);
4259 
4260 		pr_info("\n");
4261 
4262 	} else if (max_bonds) {
4263 		/* miimon and arp_interval not set, we need one so things
4264 		 * work as expected, see bonding.txt for details
4265 		 */
4266 		pr_debug("Warning: either miimon or arp_interval and arp_ip_target module parameters must be specified, otherwise bonding will not detect link failures! see bonding.txt for details.\n");
4267 	}
4268 
4269 	if (primary && !USES_PRIMARY(bond_mode)) {
4270 		/* currently, using a primary only makes sense
4271 		 * in active backup, TLB or ALB modes
4272 		 */
4273 		pr_warning("Warning: %s primary device specified but has no effect in %s mode\n",
4274 			   primary, bond_mode_name(bond_mode));
4275 		primary = NULL;
4276 	}
4277 
4278 	if (primary && primary_reselect) {
4279 		bond_opt_initstr(&newval, primary_reselect);
4280 		valptr = bond_opt_parse(bond_opt_get(BOND_OPT_PRIMARY_RESELECT),
4281 					&newval);
4282 		if (!valptr) {
4283 			pr_err("Error: Invalid primary_reselect \"%s\"\n",
4284 			       primary_reselect);
4285 			return -EINVAL;
4286 		}
4287 		primary_reselect_value = valptr->value;
4288 	} else {
4289 		primary_reselect_value = BOND_PRI_RESELECT_ALWAYS;
4290 	}
4291 
4292 	if (fail_over_mac) {
4293 		bond_opt_initstr(&newval, fail_over_mac);
4294 		valptr = bond_opt_parse(bond_opt_get(BOND_OPT_FAIL_OVER_MAC),
4295 					&newval);
4296 		if (!valptr) {
4297 			pr_err("Error: invalid fail_over_mac \"%s\"\n",
4298 			       fail_over_mac);
4299 			return -EINVAL;
4300 		}
4301 		fail_over_mac_value = valptr->value;
4302 		if (bond_mode != BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP)
4303 			pr_warning("Warning: fail_over_mac only affects active-backup mode.\n");
4304 	} else {
4305 		fail_over_mac_value = BOND_FOM_NONE;
4306 	}
4307 
4308 	if (lp_interval == 0) {
4309 		pr_warning("Warning: ip_interval must be between 1 and %d, so it was reset to %d\n",
4310 			   INT_MAX, BOND_ALB_DEFAULT_LP_INTERVAL);
4311 		lp_interval = BOND_ALB_DEFAULT_LP_INTERVAL;
4312 	}
4313 
4314 	/* fill params struct with the proper values */
4315 	params->mode = bond_mode;
4316 	params->xmit_policy = xmit_hashtype;
4317 	params->miimon = miimon;
4318 	params->num_peer_notif = num_peer_notif;
4319 	params->arp_interval = arp_interval;
4320 	params->arp_validate = arp_validate_value;
4321 	params->arp_all_targets = arp_all_targets_value;
4322 	params->updelay = updelay;
4323 	params->downdelay = downdelay;
4324 	params->use_carrier = use_carrier;
4325 	params->lacp_fast = lacp_fast;
4326 	params->primary[0] = 0;
4327 	params->primary_reselect = primary_reselect_value;
4328 	params->fail_over_mac = fail_over_mac_value;
4329 	params->tx_queues = tx_queues;
4330 	params->all_slaves_active = all_slaves_active;
4331 	params->resend_igmp = resend_igmp;
4332 	params->min_links = min_links;
4333 	params->lp_interval = lp_interval;
4334 	params->packets_per_slave = packets_per_slave;
4335 	if (packets_per_slave > 0) {
4336 		params->reciprocal_packets_per_slave =
4337 			reciprocal_value(packets_per_slave);
4338 	} else {
4339 		/* reciprocal_packets_per_slave is unused if
4340 		 * packets_per_slave is 0 or 1, just initialize it
4341 		 */
4342 		params->reciprocal_packets_per_slave =
4343 			(struct reciprocal_value) { 0 };
4344 	}
4345 
4346 	if (primary) {
4347 		strncpy(params->primary, primary, IFNAMSIZ);
4348 		params->primary[IFNAMSIZ - 1] = 0;
4349 	}
4350 
4351 	memcpy(params->arp_targets, arp_target, sizeof(arp_target));
4352 
4353 	return 0;
4354 }
4355 
4356 static struct lock_class_key bonding_netdev_xmit_lock_key;
4357 static struct lock_class_key bonding_netdev_addr_lock_key;
4358 static struct lock_class_key bonding_tx_busylock_key;
4359 
4360 static void bond_set_lockdep_class_one(struct net_device *dev,
4361 				       struct netdev_queue *txq,
4362 				       void *_unused)
4363 {
4364 	lockdep_set_class(&txq->_xmit_lock,
4365 			  &bonding_netdev_xmit_lock_key);
4366 }
4367 
4368 static void bond_set_lockdep_class(struct net_device *dev)
4369 {
4370 	lockdep_set_class(&dev->addr_list_lock,
4371 			  &bonding_netdev_addr_lock_key);
4372 	netdev_for_each_tx_queue(dev, bond_set_lockdep_class_one, NULL);
4373 	dev->qdisc_tx_busylock = &bonding_tx_busylock_key;
4374 }
4375 
4376 /*
4377  * Called from registration process
4378  */
4379 static int bond_init(struct net_device *bond_dev)
4380 {
4381 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
4382 	struct bond_net *bn = net_generic(dev_net(bond_dev), bond_net_id);
4383 	struct alb_bond_info *bond_info = &(BOND_ALB_INFO(bond));
4384 
4385 	pr_debug("Begin bond_init for %s\n", bond_dev->name);
4386 
4387 	/*
4388 	 * Initialize locks that may be required during
4389 	 * en/deslave operations.  All of the bond_open work
4390 	 * (of which this is part) should really be moved to
4391 	 * a phase prior to dev_open
4392 	 */
4393 	spin_lock_init(&(bond_info->tx_hashtbl_lock));
4394 	spin_lock_init(&(bond_info->rx_hashtbl_lock));
4395 
4396 	bond->wq = create_singlethread_workqueue(bond_dev->name);
4397 	if (!bond->wq)
4398 		return -ENOMEM;
4399 
4400 	bond_set_lockdep_class(bond_dev);
4401 
4402 	list_add_tail(&bond->bond_list, &bn->dev_list);
4403 
4404 	bond_prepare_sysfs_group(bond);
4405 
4406 	bond_debug_register(bond);
4407 
4408 	/* Ensure valid dev_addr */
4409 	if (is_zero_ether_addr(bond_dev->dev_addr) &&
4410 	    bond_dev->addr_assign_type == NET_ADDR_PERM)
4411 		eth_hw_addr_random(bond_dev);
4412 
4413 	return 0;
4414 }
4415 
4416 unsigned int bond_get_num_tx_queues(void)
4417 {
4418 	return tx_queues;
4419 }
4420 
4421 /* Create a new bond based on the specified name and bonding parameters.
4422  * If name is NULL, obtain a suitable "bond%d" name for us.
4423  * Caller must NOT hold rtnl_lock; we need to release it here before we
4424  * set up our sysfs entries.
4425  */
4426 int bond_create(struct net *net, const char *name)
4427 {
4428 	struct net_device *bond_dev;
4429 	int res;
4430 
4431 	rtnl_lock();
4432 
4433 	bond_dev = alloc_netdev_mq(sizeof(struct bonding),
4434 				   name ? name : "bond%d",
4435 				   bond_setup, tx_queues);
4436 	if (!bond_dev) {
4437 		pr_err("%s: eek! can't alloc netdev!\n", name);
4438 		rtnl_unlock();
4439 		return -ENOMEM;
4440 	}
4441 
4442 	dev_net_set(bond_dev, net);
4443 	bond_dev->rtnl_link_ops = &bond_link_ops;
4444 
4445 	res = register_netdevice(bond_dev);
4446 
4447 	netif_carrier_off(bond_dev);
4448 
4449 	rtnl_unlock();
4450 	if (res < 0)
4451 		bond_destructor(bond_dev);
4452 	return res;
4453 }
4454 
4455 static int __net_init bond_net_init(struct net *net)
4456 {
4457 	struct bond_net *bn = net_generic(net, bond_net_id);
4458 
4459 	bn->net = net;
4460 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&bn->dev_list);
4461 
4462 	bond_create_proc_dir(bn);
4463 	bond_create_sysfs(bn);
4464 
4465 	return 0;
4466 }
4467 
4468 static void __net_exit bond_net_exit(struct net *net)
4469 {
4470 	struct bond_net *bn = net_generic(net, bond_net_id);
4471 	struct bonding *bond, *tmp_bond;
4472 	LIST_HEAD(list);
4473 
4474 	bond_destroy_sysfs(bn);
4475 	bond_destroy_proc_dir(bn);
4476 
4477 	/* Kill off any bonds created after unregistering bond rtnl ops */
4478 	rtnl_lock();
4479 	list_for_each_entry_safe(bond, tmp_bond, &bn->dev_list, bond_list)
4480 		unregister_netdevice_queue(bond->dev, &list);
4481 	unregister_netdevice_many(&list);
4482 	rtnl_unlock();
4483 }
4484 
4485 static struct pernet_operations bond_net_ops = {
4486 	.init = bond_net_init,
4487 	.exit = bond_net_exit,
4488 	.id   = &bond_net_id,
4489 	.size = sizeof(struct bond_net),
4490 };
4491 
4492 static int __init bonding_init(void)
4493 {
4494 	int i;
4495 	int res;
4496 
4497 	pr_info("%s", bond_version);
4498 
4499 	res = bond_check_params(&bonding_defaults);
4500 	if (res)
4501 		goto out;
4502 
4503 	res = register_pernet_subsys(&bond_net_ops);
4504 	if (res)
4505 		goto out;
4506 
4507 	res = bond_netlink_init();
4508 	if (res)
4509 		goto err_link;
4510 
4511 	bond_create_debugfs();
4512 
4513 	for (i = 0; i < max_bonds; i++) {
4514 		res = bond_create(&init_net, NULL);
4515 		if (res)
4516 			goto err;
4517 	}
4518 
4519 	register_netdevice_notifier(&bond_netdev_notifier);
4520 out:
4521 	return res;
4522 err:
4523 	bond_netlink_fini();
4524 err_link:
4525 	unregister_pernet_subsys(&bond_net_ops);
4526 	goto out;
4527 
4528 }
4529 
4530 static void __exit bonding_exit(void)
4531 {
4532 	unregister_netdevice_notifier(&bond_netdev_notifier);
4533 
4534 	bond_destroy_debugfs();
4535 
4536 	bond_netlink_fini();
4537 	unregister_pernet_subsys(&bond_net_ops);
4538 
4539 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER
4540 	/*
4541 	 * Make sure we don't have an imbalance on our netpoll blocking
4542 	 */
4543 	WARN_ON(atomic_read(&netpoll_block_tx));
4544 #endif
4545 }
4546 
4547 module_init(bonding_init);
4548 module_exit(bonding_exit);
4549 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
4550 MODULE_VERSION(DRV_VERSION);
4551 MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRV_DESCRIPTION ", v" DRV_VERSION);
4552 MODULE_AUTHOR("Thomas Davis, tadavis@lbl.gov and many others");
4553