xref: /linux/drivers/net/bonding/bond_main.c (revision a508da6cc0093171833efb8376b00473f24221b9)
1 /*
2  * originally based on the dummy device.
3  *
4  * Copyright 1999, Thomas Davis, tadavis@lbl.gov.
5  * Licensed under the GPL. Based on dummy.c, and eql.c devices.
6  *
7  * bonding.c: an Ethernet Bonding driver
8  *
9  * This is useful to talk to a Cisco EtherChannel compatible equipment:
10  *	Cisco 5500
11  *	Sun Trunking (Solaris)
12  *	Alteon AceDirector Trunks
13  *	Linux Bonding
14  *	and probably many L2 switches ...
15  *
16  * How it works:
17  *    ifconfig bond0 ipaddress netmask up
18  *      will setup a network device, with an ip address.  No mac address
19  *	will be assigned at this time.  The hw mac address will come from
20  *	the first slave bonded to the channel.  All slaves will then use
21  *	this hw mac address.
22  *
23  *    ifconfig bond0 down
24  *         will release all slaves, marking them as down.
25  *
26  *    ifenslave bond0 eth0
27  *	will attach eth0 to bond0 as a slave.  eth0 hw mac address will either
28  *	a: be used as initial mac address
29  *	b: if a hw mac address already is there, eth0's hw mac address
30  *	   will then be set from bond0.
31  *
32  */
33 
34 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
35 
36 #include <linux/kernel.h>
37 #include <linux/module.h>
38 #include <linux/types.h>
39 #include <linux/fcntl.h>
40 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
41 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
42 #include <linux/ioport.h>
43 #include <linux/in.h>
44 #include <net/ip.h>
45 #include <linux/ip.h>
46 #include <linux/tcp.h>
47 #include <linux/udp.h>
48 #include <linux/slab.h>
49 #include <linux/string.h>
50 #include <linux/init.h>
51 #include <linux/timer.h>
52 #include <linux/socket.h>
53 #include <linux/ctype.h>
54 #include <linux/inet.h>
55 #include <linux/bitops.h>
56 #include <linux/io.h>
57 #include <asm/dma.h>
58 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
59 #include <linux/errno.h>
60 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
61 #include <linux/inetdevice.h>
62 #include <linux/igmp.h>
63 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
64 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
65 #include <net/sock.h>
66 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
67 #include <linux/smp.h>
68 #include <linux/if_ether.h>
69 #include <net/arp.h>
70 #include <linux/mii.h>
71 #include <linux/ethtool.h>
72 #include <linux/if_vlan.h>
73 #include <linux/if_bonding.h>
74 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
75 #include <linux/preempt.h>
76 #include <net/route.h>
77 #include <net/net_namespace.h>
78 #include <net/netns/generic.h>
79 #include "bonding.h"
80 #include "bond_3ad.h"
81 #include "bond_alb.h"
82 
83 /*---------------------------- Module parameters ----------------------------*/
84 
85 /* monitor all links that often (in milliseconds). <=0 disables monitoring */
86 #define BOND_LINK_MON_INTERV	0
87 #define BOND_LINK_ARP_INTERV	0
88 
89 static int max_bonds	= BOND_DEFAULT_MAX_BONDS;
90 static int tx_queues	= BOND_DEFAULT_TX_QUEUES;
91 static int num_peer_notif = 1;
92 static int miimon	= BOND_LINK_MON_INTERV;
93 static int updelay;
94 static int downdelay;
95 static int use_carrier	= 1;
96 static char *mode;
97 static char *primary;
98 static char *primary_reselect;
99 static char *lacp_rate;
100 static int min_links;
101 static char *ad_select;
102 static char *xmit_hash_policy;
103 static int arp_interval = BOND_LINK_ARP_INTERV;
104 static char *arp_ip_target[BOND_MAX_ARP_TARGETS];
105 static char *arp_validate;
106 static char *fail_over_mac;
107 static int all_slaves_active = 0;
108 static struct bond_params bonding_defaults;
109 static int resend_igmp = BOND_DEFAULT_RESEND_IGMP;
110 
111 module_param(max_bonds, int, 0);
112 MODULE_PARM_DESC(max_bonds, "Max number of bonded devices");
113 module_param(tx_queues, int, 0);
114 MODULE_PARM_DESC(tx_queues, "Max number of transmit queues (default = 16)");
115 module_param_named(num_grat_arp, num_peer_notif, int, 0644);
116 MODULE_PARM_DESC(num_grat_arp, "Number of peer notifications to send on "
117 			       "failover event (alias of num_unsol_na)");
118 module_param_named(num_unsol_na, num_peer_notif, int, 0644);
119 MODULE_PARM_DESC(num_unsol_na, "Number of peer notifications to send on "
120 			       "failover event (alias of num_grat_arp)");
121 module_param(miimon, int, 0);
122 MODULE_PARM_DESC(miimon, "Link check interval in milliseconds");
123 module_param(updelay, int, 0);
124 MODULE_PARM_DESC(updelay, "Delay before considering link up, in milliseconds");
125 module_param(downdelay, int, 0);
126 MODULE_PARM_DESC(downdelay, "Delay before considering link down, "
127 			    "in milliseconds");
128 module_param(use_carrier, int, 0);
129 MODULE_PARM_DESC(use_carrier, "Use netif_carrier_ok (vs MII ioctls) in miimon; "
130 			      "0 for off, 1 for on (default)");
131 module_param(mode, charp, 0);
132 MODULE_PARM_DESC(mode, "Mode of operation; 0 for balance-rr, "
133 		       "1 for active-backup, 2 for balance-xor, "
134 		       "3 for broadcast, 4 for 802.3ad, 5 for balance-tlb, "
135 		       "6 for balance-alb");
136 module_param(primary, charp, 0);
137 MODULE_PARM_DESC(primary, "Primary network device to use");
138 module_param(primary_reselect, charp, 0);
139 MODULE_PARM_DESC(primary_reselect, "Reselect primary slave "
140 				   "once it comes up; "
141 				   "0 for always (default), "
142 				   "1 for only if speed of primary is "
143 				   "better, "
144 				   "2 for only on active slave "
145 				   "failure");
146 module_param(lacp_rate, charp, 0);
147 MODULE_PARM_DESC(lacp_rate, "LACPDU tx rate to request from 802.3ad partner; "
148 			    "0 for slow, 1 for fast");
149 module_param(ad_select, charp, 0);
150 MODULE_PARM_DESC(ad_select, "803.ad aggregation selection logic; "
151 			    "0 for stable (default), 1 for bandwidth, "
152 			    "2 for count");
153 module_param(min_links, int, 0);
154 MODULE_PARM_DESC(min_links, "Minimum number of available links before turning on carrier");
155 
156 module_param(xmit_hash_policy, charp, 0);
157 MODULE_PARM_DESC(xmit_hash_policy, "balance-xor and 802.3ad hashing method; "
158 				   "0 for layer 2 (default), 1 for layer 3+4, "
159 				   "2 for layer 2+3");
160 module_param(arp_interval, int, 0);
161 MODULE_PARM_DESC(arp_interval, "arp interval in milliseconds");
162 module_param_array(arp_ip_target, charp, NULL, 0);
163 MODULE_PARM_DESC(arp_ip_target, "arp targets in n.n.n.n form");
164 module_param(arp_validate, charp, 0);
165 MODULE_PARM_DESC(arp_validate, "validate src/dst of ARP probes; "
166 			       "0 for none (default), 1 for active, "
167 			       "2 for backup, 3 for all");
168 module_param(fail_over_mac, charp, 0);
169 MODULE_PARM_DESC(fail_over_mac, "For active-backup, do not set all slaves to "
170 				"the same MAC; 0 for none (default), "
171 				"1 for active, 2 for follow");
172 module_param(all_slaves_active, int, 0);
173 MODULE_PARM_DESC(all_slaves_active, "Keep all frames received on an interface"
174 				     "by setting active flag for all slaves; "
175 				     "0 for never (default), 1 for always.");
176 module_param(resend_igmp, int, 0);
177 MODULE_PARM_DESC(resend_igmp, "Number of IGMP membership reports to send on "
178 			      "link failure");
179 
180 /*----------------------------- Global variables ----------------------------*/
181 
182 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER
183 atomic_t netpoll_block_tx = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
184 #endif
185 
186 int bond_net_id __read_mostly;
187 
188 static __be32 arp_target[BOND_MAX_ARP_TARGETS];
189 static int arp_ip_count;
190 static int bond_mode	= BOND_MODE_ROUNDROBIN;
191 static int xmit_hashtype = BOND_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER2;
192 static int lacp_fast;
193 
194 const struct bond_parm_tbl bond_lacp_tbl[] = {
195 {	"slow",		AD_LACP_SLOW},
196 {	"fast",		AD_LACP_FAST},
197 {	NULL,		-1},
198 };
199 
200 const struct bond_parm_tbl bond_mode_tbl[] = {
201 {	"balance-rr",		BOND_MODE_ROUNDROBIN},
202 {	"active-backup",	BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP},
203 {	"balance-xor",		BOND_MODE_XOR},
204 {	"broadcast",		BOND_MODE_BROADCAST},
205 {	"802.3ad",		BOND_MODE_8023AD},
206 {	"balance-tlb",		BOND_MODE_TLB},
207 {	"balance-alb",		BOND_MODE_ALB},
208 {	NULL,			-1},
209 };
210 
211 const struct bond_parm_tbl xmit_hashtype_tbl[] = {
212 {	"layer2",		BOND_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER2},
213 {	"layer3+4",		BOND_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER34},
214 {	"layer2+3",		BOND_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER23},
215 {	NULL,			-1},
216 };
217 
218 const struct bond_parm_tbl arp_validate_tbl[] = {
219 {	"none",			BOND_ARP_VALIDATE_NONE},
220 {	"active",		BOND_ARP_VALIDATE_ACTIVE},
221 {	"backup",		BOND_ARP_VALIDATE_BACKUP},
222 {	"all",			BOND_ARP_VALIDATE_ALL},
223 {	NULL,			-1},
224 };
225 
226 const struct bond_parm_tbl fail_over_mac_tbl[] = {
227 {	"none",			BOND_FOM_NONE},
228 {	"active",		BOND_FOM_ACTIVE},
229 {	"follow",		BOND_FOM_FOLLOW},
230 {	NULL,			-1},
231 };
232 
233 const struct bond_parm_tbl pri_reselect_tbl[] = {
234 {	"always",		BOND_PRI_RESELECT_ALWAYS},
235 {	"better",		BOND_PRI_RESELECT_BETTER},
236 {	"failure",		BOND_PRI_RESELECT_FAILURE},
237 {	NULL,			-1},
238 };
239 
240 struct bond_parm_tbl ad_select_tbl[] = {
241 {	"stable",	BOND_AD_STABLE},
242 {	"bandwidth",	BOND_AD_BANDWIDTH},
243 {	"count",	BOND_AD_COUNT},
244 {	NULL,		-1},
245 };
246 
247 /*-------------------------- Forward declarations ---------------------------*/
248 
249 static int bond_init(struct net_device *bond_dev);
250 static void bond_uninit(struct net_device *bond_dev);
251 
252 /*---------------------------- General routines -----------------------------*/
253 
254 const char *bond_mode_name(int mode)
255 {
256 	static const char *names[] = {
257 		[BOND_MODE_ROUNDROBIN] = "load balancing (round-robin)",
258 		[BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP] = "fault-tolerance (active-backup)",
259 		[BOND_MODE_XOR] = "load balancing (xor)",
260 		[BOND_MODE_BROADCAST] = "fault-tolerance (broadcast)",
261 		[BOND_MODE_8023AD] = "IEEE 802.3ad Dynamic link aggregation",
262 		[BOND_MODE_TLB] = "transmit load balancing",
263 		[BOND_MODE_ALB] = "adaptive load balancing",
264 	};
265 
266 	if (mode < 0 || mode > BOND_MODE_ALB)
267 		return "unknown";
268 
269 	return names[mode];
270 }
271 
272 /*---------------------------------- VLAN -----------------------------------*/
273 
274 /**
275  * bond_add_vlan - add a new vlan id on bond
276  * @bond: bond that got the notification
277  * @vlan_id: the vlan id to add
278  *
279  * Returns -ENOMEM if allocation failed.
280  */
281 static int bond_add_vlan(struct bonding *bond, unsigned short vlan_id)
282 {
283 	struct vlan_entry *vlan;
284 
285 	pr_debug("bond: %s, vlan id %d\n",
286 		 (bond ? bond->dev->name : "None"), vlan_id);
287 
288 	vlan = kzalloc(sizeof(struct vlan_entry), GFP_KERNEL);
289 	if (!vlan)
290 		return -ENOMEM;
291 
292 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&vlan->vlan_list);
293 	vlan->vlan_id = vlan_id;
294 
295 	write_lock_bh(&bond->lock);
296 
297 	list_add_tail(&vlan->vlan_list, &bond->vlan_list);
298 
299 	write_unlock_bh(&bond->lock);
300 
301 	pr_debug("added VLAN ID %d on bond %s\n", vlan_id, bond->dev->name);
302 
303 	return 0;
304 }
305 
306 /**
307  * bond_del_vlan - delete a vlan id from bond
308  * @bond: bond that got the notification
309  * @vlan_id: the vlan id to delete
310  *
311  * returns -ENODEV if @vlan_id was not found in @bond.
312  */
313 static int bond_del_vlan(struct bonding *bond, unsigned short vlan_id)
314 {
315 	struct vlan_entry *vlan;
316 	int res = -ENODEV;
317 
318 	pr_debug("bond: %s, vlan id %d\n", bond->dev->name, vlan_id);
319 
320 	block_netpoll_tx();
321 	write_lock_bh(&bond->lock);
322 
323 	list_for_each_entry(vlan, &bond->vlan_list, vlan_list) {
324 		if (vlan->vlan_id == vlan_id) {
325 			list_del(&vlan->vlan_list);
326 
327 			if (bond_is_lb(bond))
328 				bond_alb_clear_vlan(bond, vlan_id);
329 
330 			pr_debug("removed VLAN ID %d from bond %s\n",
331 				 vlan_id, bond->dev->name);
332 
333 			kfree(vlan);
334 
335 			res = 0;
336 			goto out;
337 		}
338 	}
339 
340 	pr_debug("couldn't find VLAN ID %d in bond %s\n",
341 		 vlan_id, bond->dev->name);
342 
343 out:
344 	write_unlock_bh(&bond->lock);
345 	unblock_netpoll_tx();
346 	return res;
347 }
348 
349 /**
350  * bond_next_vlan - safely skip to the next item in the vlans list.
351  * @bond: the bond we're working on
352  * @curr: item we're advancing from
353  *
354  * Returns %NULL if list is empty, bond->next_vlan if @curr is %NULL,
355  * or @curr->next otherwise (even if it is @curr itself again).
356  *
357  * Caller must hold bond->lock
358  */
359 struct vlan_entry *bond_next_vlan(struct bonding *bond, struct vlan_entry *curr)
360 {
361 	struct vlan_entry *next, *last;
362 
363 	if (list_empty(&bond->vlan_list))
364 		return NULL;
365 
366 	if (!curr) {
367 		next = list_entry(bond->vlan_list.next,
368 				  struct vlan_entry, vlan_list);
369 	} else {
370 		last = list_entry(bond->vlan_list.prev,
371 				  struct vlan_entry, vlan_list);
372 		if (last == curr) {
373 			next = list_entry(bond->vlan_list.next,
374 					  struct vlan_entry, vlan_list);
375 		} else {
376 			next = list_entry(curr->vlan_list.next,
377 					  struct vlan_entry, vlan_list);
378 		}
379 	}
380 
381 	return next;
382 }
383 
384 #define bond_queue_mapping(skb) (*(u16 *)((skb)->cb))
385 
386 /**
387  * bond_dev_queue_xmit - Prepare skb for xmit.
388  *
389  * @bond: bond device that got this skb for tx.
390  * @skb: hw accel VLAN tagged skb to transmit
391  * @slave_dev: slave that is supposed to xmit this skbuff
392  */
393 int bond_dev_queue_xmit(struct bonding *bond, struct sk_buff *skb,
394 			struct net_device *slave_dev)
395 {
396 	skb->dev = slave_dev;
397 
398 	skb->queue_mapping = bond_queue_mapping(skb);
399 
400 	if (unlikely(netpoll_tx_running(slave_dev)))
401 		bond_netpoll_send_skb(bond_get_slave_by_dev(bond, slave_dev), skb);
402 	else
403 		dev_queue_xmit(skb);
404 
405 	return 0;
406 }
407 
408 /*
409  * In the following 2 functions, bond_vlan_rx_add_vid and bond_vlan_rx_kill_vid,
410  * We don't protect the slave list iteration with a lock because:
411  * a. This operation is performed in IOCTL context,
412  * b. The operation is protected by the RTNL semaphore in the 8021q code,
413  * c. Holding a lock with BH disabled while directly calling a base driver
414  *    entry point is generally a BAD idea.
415  *
416  * The design of synchronization/protection for this operation in the 8021q
417  * module is good for one or more VLAN devices over a single physical device
418  * and cannot be extended for a teaming solution like bonding, so there is a
419  * potential race condition here where a net device from the vlan group might
420  * be referenced (either by a base driver or the 8021q code) while it is being
421  * removed from the system. However, it turns out we're not making matters
422  * worse, and if it works for regular VLAN usage it will work here too.
423 */
424 
425 /**
426  * bond_vlan_rx_add_vid - Propagates adding an id to slaves
427  * @bond_dev: bonding net device that got called
428  * @vid: vlan id being added
429  */
430 static int bond_vlan_rx_add_vid(struct net_device *bond_dev, uint16_t vid)
431 {
432 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
433 	struct slave *slave, *stop_at;
434 	int i, res;
435 
436 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
437 		res = vlan_vid_add(slave->dev, vid);
438 		if (res)
439 			goto unwind;
440 	}
441 
442 	res = bond_add_vlan(bond, vid);
443 	if (res) {
444 		pr_err("%s: Error: Failed to add vlan id %d\n",
445 		       bond_dev->name, vid);
446 		return res;
447 	}
448 
449 	return 0;
450 
451 unwind:
452 	/* unwind from head to the slave that failed */
453 	stop_at = slave;
454 	bond_for_each_slave_from_to(bond, slave, i, bond->first_slave, stop_at)
455 		vlan_vid_del(slave->dev, vid);
456 
457 	return res;
458 }
459 
460 /**
461  * bond_vlan_rx_kill_vid - Propagates deleting an id to slaves
462  * @bond_dev: bonding net device that got called
463  * @vid: vlan id being removed
464  */
465 static int bond_vlan_rx_kill_vid(struct net_device *bond_dev, uint16_t vid)
466 {
467 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
468 	struct slave *slave;
469 	int i, res;
470 
471 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i)
472 		vlan_vid_del(slave->dev, vid);
473 
474 	res = bond_del_vlan(bond, vid);
475 	if (res) {
476 		pr_err("%s: Error: Failed to remove vlan id %d\n",
477 		       bond_dev->name, vid);
478 		return res;
479 	}
480 
481 	return 0;
482 }
483 
484 static void bond_add_vlans_on_slave(struct bonding *bond, struct net_device *slave_dev)
485 {
486 	struct vlan_entry *vlan;
487 	int res;
488 
489 	list_for_each_entry(vlan, &bond->vlan_list, vlan_list) {
490 		res = vlan_vid_add(slave_dev, vlan->vlan_id);
491 		if (res)
492 			pr_warning("%s: Failed to add vlan id %d to device %s\n",
493 				   bond->dev->name, vlan->vlan_id,
494 				   slave_dev->name);
495 	}
496 }
497 
498 static void bond_del_vlans_from_slave(struct bonding *bond,
499 				      struct net_device *slave_dev)
500 {
501 	struct vlan_entry *vlan;
502 
503 	list_for_each_entry(vlan, &bond->vlan_list, vlan_list) {
504 		if (!vlan->vlan_id)
505 			continue;
506 		vlan_vid_del(slave_dev, vlan->vlan_id);
507 	}
508 }
509 
510 /*------------------------------- Link status -------------------------------*/
511 
512 /*
513  * Set the carrier state for the master according to the state of its
514  * slaves.  If any slaves are up, the master is up.  In 802.3ad mode,
515  * do special 802.3ad magic.
516  *
517  * Returns zero if carrier state does not change, nonzero if it does.
518  */
519 static int bond_set_carrier(struct bonding *bond)
520 {
521 	struct slave *slave;
522 	int i;
523 
524 	if (bond->slave_cnt == 0)
525 		goto down;
526 
527 	if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD)
528 		return bond_3ad_set_carrier(bond);
529 
530 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
531 		if (slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP) {
532 			if (!netif_carrier_ok(bond->dev)) {
533 				netif_carrier_on(bond->dev);
534 				return 1;
535 			}
536 			return 0;
537 		}
538 	}
539 
540 down:
541 	if (netif_carrier_ok(bond->dev)) {
542 		netif_carrier_off(bond->dev);
543 		return 1;
544 	}
545 	return 0;
546 }
547 
548 /*
549  * Get link speed and duplex from the slave's base driver
550  * using ethtool. If for some reason the call fails or the
551  * values are invalid, set speed and duplex to -1,
552  * and return.
553  */
554 static void bond_update_speed_duplex(struct slave *slave)
555 {
556 	struct net_device *slave_dev = slave->dev;
557 	struct ethtool_cmd ecmd;
558 	u32 slave_speed;
559 	int res;
560 
561 	slave->speed = SPEED_UNKNOWN;
562 	slave->duplex = DUPLEX_UNKNOWN;
563 
564 	res = __ethtool_get_settings(slave_dev, &ecmd);
565 	if (res < 0)
566 		return;
567 
568 	slave_speed = ethtool_cmd_speed(&ecmd);
569 	if (slave_speed == 0 || slave_speed == ((__u32) -1))
570 		return;
571 
572 	switch (ecmd.duplex) {
573 	case DUPLEX_FULL:
574 	case DUPLEX_HALF:
575 		break;
576 	default:
577 		return;
578 	}
579 
580 	slave->speed = slave_speed;
581 	slave->duplex = ecmd.duplex;
582 
583 	return;
584 }
585 
586 /*
587  * if <dev> supports MII link status reporting, check its link status.
588  *
589  * We either do MII/ETHTOOL ioctls, or check netif_carrier_ok(),
590  * depending upon the setting of the use_carrier parameter.
591  *
592  * Return either BMSR_LSTATUS, meaning that the link is up (or we
593  * can't tell and just pretend it is), or 0, meaning that the link is
594  * down.
595  *
596  * If reporting is non-zero, instead of faking link up, return -1 if
597  * both ETHTOOL and MII ioctls fail (meaning the device does not
598  * support them).  If use_carrier is set, return whatever it says.
599  * It'd be nice if there was a good way to tell if a driver supports
600  * netif_carrier, but there really isn't.
601  */
602 static int bond_check_dev_link(struct bonding *bond,
603 			       struct net_device *slave_dev, int reporting)
604 {
605 	const struct net_device_ops *slave_ops = slave_dev->netdev_ops;
606 	int (*ioctl)(struct net_device *, struct ifreq *, int);
607 	struct ifreq ifr;
608 	struct mii_ioctl_data *mii;
609 
610 	if (!reporting && !netif_running(slave_dev))
611 		return 0;
612 
613 	if (bond->params.use_carrier)
614 		return netif_carrier_ok(slave_dev) ? BMSR_LSTATUS : 0;
615 
616 	/* Try to get link status using Ethtool first. */
617 	if (slave_dev->ethtool_ops) {
618 		if (slave_dev->ethtool_ops->get_link) {
619 			u32 link;
620 
621 			link = slave_dev->ethtool_ops->get_link(slave_dev);
622 
623 			return link ? BMSR_LSTATUS : 0;
624 		}
625 	}
626 
627 	/* Ethtool can't be used, fallback to MII ioctls. */
628 	ioctl = slave_ops->ndo_do_ioctl;
629 	if (ioctl) {
630 		/* TODO: set pointer to correct ioctl on a per team member */
631 		/*       bases to make this more efficient. that is, once  */
632 		/*       we determine the correct ioctl, we will always    */
633 		/*       call it and not the others for that team          */
634 		/*       member.                                           */
635 
636 		/*
637 		 * We cannot assume that SIOCGMIIPHY will also read a
638 		 * register; not all network drivers (e.g., e100)
639 		 * support that.
640 		 */
641 
642 		/* Yes, the mii is overlaid on the ifreq.ifr_ifru */
643 		strncpy(ifr.ifr_name, slave_dev->name, IFNAMSIZ);
644 		mii = if_mii(&ifr);
645 		if (IOCTL(slave_dev, &ifr, SIOCGMIIPHY) == 0) {
646 			mii->reg_num = MII_BMSR;
647 			if (IOCTL(slave_dev, &ifr, SIOCGMIIREG) == 0)
648 				return mii->val_out & BMSR_LSTATUS;
649 		}
650 	}
651 
652 	/*
653 	 * If reporting, report that either there's no dev->do_ioctl,
654 	 * or both SIOCGMIIREG and get_link failed (meaning that we
655 	 * cannot report link status).  If not reporting, pretend
656 	 * we're ok.
657 	 */
658 	return reporting ? -1 : BMSR_LSTATUS;
659 }
660 
661 /*----------------------------- Multicast list ------------------------------*/
662 
663 /*
664  * Push the promiscuity flag down to appropriate slaves
665  */
666 static int bond_set_promiscuity(struct bonding *bond, int inc)
667 {
668 	int err = 0;
669 	if (USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode)) {
670 		/* write lock already acquired */
671 		if (bond->curr_active_slave) {
672 			err = dev_set_promiscuity(bond->curr_active_slave->dev,
673 						  inc);
674 		}
675 	} else {
676 		struct slave *slave;
677 		int i;
678 		bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
679 			err = dev_set_promiscuity(slave->dev, inc);
680 			if (err)
681 				return err;
682 		}
683 	}
684 	return err;
685 }
686 
687 /*
688  * Push the allmulti flag down to all slaves
689  */
690 static int bond_set_allmulti(struct bonding *bond, int inc)
691 {
692 	int err = 0;
693 	if (USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode)) {
694 		/* write lock already acquired */
695 		if (bond->curr_active_slave) {
696 			err = dev_set_allmulti(bond->curr_active_slave->dev,
697 					       inc);
698 		}
699 	} else {
700 		struct slave *slave;
701 		int i;
702 		bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
703 			err = dev_set_allmulti(slave->dev, inc);
704 			if (err)
705 				return err;
706 		}
707 	}
708 	return err;
709 }
710 
711 /*
712  * Add a Multicast address to slaves
713  * according to mode
714  */
715 static void bond_mc_add(struct bonding *bond, void *addr)
716 {
717 	if (USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode)) {
718 		/* write lock already acquired */
719 		if (bond->curr_active_slave)
720 			dev_mc_add(bond->curr_active_slave->dev, addr);
721 	} else {
722 		struct slave *slave;
723 		int i;
724 
725 		bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i)
726 			dev_mc_add(slave->dev, addr);
727 	}
728 }
729 
730 /*
731  * Remove a multicast address from slave
732  * according to mode
733  */
734 static void bond_mc_del(struct bonding *bond, void *addr)
735 {
736 	if (USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode)) {
737 		/* write lock already acquired */
738 		if (bond->curr_active_slave)
739 			dev_mc_del(bond->curr_active_slave->dev, addr);
740 	} else {
741 		struct slave *slave;
742 		int i;
743 		bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
744 			dev_mc_del(slave->dev, addr);
745 		}
746 	}
747 }
748 
749 
750 static void __bond_resend_igmp_join_requests(struct net_device *dev)
751 {
752 	struct in_device *in_dev;
753 
754 	rcu_read_lock();
755 	in_dev = __in_dev_get_rcu(dev);
756 	if (in_dev)
757 		ip_mc_rejoin_groups(in_dev);
758 	rcu_read_unlock();
759 }
760 
761 /*
762  * Retrieve the list of registered multicast addresses for the bonding
763  * device and retransmit an IGMP JOIN request to the current active
764  * slave.
765  */
766 static void bond_resend_igmp_join_requests(struct bonding *bond)
767 {
768 	struct net_device *bond_dev, *vlan_dev, *master_dev;
769 	struct vlan_entry *vlan;
770 
771 	read_lock(&bond->lock);
772 
773 	bond_dev = bond->dev;
774 
775 	/* rejoin all groups on bond device */
776 	__bond_resend_igmp_join_requests(bond_dev);
777 
778 	/*
779 	 * if bond is enslaved to a bridge,
780 	 * then rejoin all groups on its master
781 	 */
782 	master_dev = bond_dev->master;
783 	if (master_dev)
784 		if ((master_dev->priv_flags & IFF_EBRIDGE)
785 			&& (bond_dev->priv_flags & IFF_BRIDGE_PORT))
786 			__bond_resend_igmp_join_requests(master_dev);
787 
788 	/* rejoin all groups on vlan devices */
789 	list_for_each_entry(vlan, &bond->vlan_list, vlan_list) {
790 		rcu_read_lock();
791 		vlan_dev = __vlan_find_dev_deep(bond_dev,
792 						vlan->vlan_id);
793 		rcu_read_unlock();
794 		if (vlan_dev)
795 			__bond_resend_igmp_join_requests(vlan_dev);
796 	}
797 
798 	if (--bond->igmp_retrans > 0)
799 		queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->mcast_work, HZ/5);
800 
801 	read_unlock(&bond->lock);
802 }
803 
804 static void bond_resend_igmp_join_requests_delayed(struct work_struct *work)
805 {
806 	struct bonding *bond = container_of(work, struct bonding,
807 					    mcast_work.work);
808 	bond_resend_igmp_join_requests(bond);
809 }
810 
811 /*
812  * flush all members of flush->mc_list from device dev->mc_list
813  */
814 static void bond_mc_list_flush(struct net_device *bond_dev,
815 			       struct net_device *slave_dev)
816 {
817 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
818 	struct netdev_hw_addr *ha;
819 
820 	netdev_for_each_mc_addr(ha, bond_dev)
821 		dev_mc_del(slave_dev, ha->addr);
822 
823 	if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
824 		/* del lacpdu mc addr from mc list */
825 		u8 lacpdu_multicast[ETH_ALEN] = MULTICAST_LACPDU_ADDR;
826 
827 		dev_mc_del(slave_dev, lacpdu_multicast);
828 	}
829 }
830 
831 /*--------------------------- Active slave change ---------------------------*/
832 
833 /*
834  * Update the mc list and multicast-related flags for the new and
835  * old active slaves (if any) according to the multicast mode, and
836  * promiscuous flags unconditionally.
837  */
838 static void bond_mc_swap(struct bonding *bond, struct slave *new_active,
839 			 struct slave *old_active)
840 {
841 	struct netdev_hw_addr *ha;
842 
843 	if (!USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode))
844 		/* nothing to do -  mc list is already up-to-date on
845 		 * all slaves
846 		 */
847 		return;
848 
849 	if (old_active) {
850 		if (bond->dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC)
851 			dev_set_promiscuity(old_active->dev, -1);
852 
853 		if (bond->dev->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI)
854 			dev_set_allmulti(old_active->dev, -1);
855 
856 		netdev_for_each_mc_addr(ha, bond->dev)
857 			dev_mc_del(old_active->dev, ha->addr);
858 	}
859 
860 	if (new_active) {
861 		/* FIXME: Signal errors upstream. */
862 		if (bond->dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC)
863 			dev_set_promiscuity(new_active->dev, 1);
864 
865 		if (bond->dev->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI)
866 			dev_set_allmulti(new_active->dev, 1);
867 
868 		netdev_for_each_mc_addr(ha, bond->dev)
869 			dev_mc_add(new_active->dev, ha->addr);
870 	}
871 }
872 
873 /*
874  * bond_do_fail_over_mac
875  *
876  * Perform special MAC address swapping for fail_over_mac settings
877  *
878  * Called with RTNL, bond->lock for read, curr_slave_lock for write_bh.
879  */
880 static void bond_do_fail_over_mac(struct bonding *bond,
881 				  struct slave *new_active,
882 				  struct slave *old_active)
883 	__releases(&bond->curr_slave_lock)
884 	__releases(&bond->lock)
885 	__acquires(&bond->lock)
886 	__acquires(&bond->curr_slave_lock)
887 {
888 	u8 tmp_mac[ETH_ALEN];
889 	struct sockaddr saddr;
890 	int rv;
891 
892 	switch (bond->params.fail_over_mac) {
893 	case BOND_FOM_ACTIVE:
894 		if (new_active) {
895 			memcpy(bond->dev->dev_addr,  new_active->dev->dev_addr,
896 			       new_active->dev->addr_len);
897 			write_unlock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
898 			read_unlock(&bond->lock);
899 			call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_CHANGEADDR, bond->dev);
900 			read_lock(&bond->lock);
901 			write_lock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
902 		}
903 		break;
904 	case BOND_FOM_FOLLOW:
905 		/*
906 		 * if new_active && old_active, swap them
907 		 * if just old_active, do nothing (going to no active slave)
908 		 * if just new_active, set new_active to bond's MAC
909 		 */
910 		if (!new_active)
911 			return;
912 
913 		write_unlock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
914 		read_unlock(&bond->lock);
915 
916 		if (old_active) {
917 			memcpy(tmp_mac, new_active->dev->dev_addr, ETH_ALEN);
918 			memcpy(saddr.sa_data, old_active->dev->dev_addr,
919 			       ETH_ALEN);
920 			saddr.sa_family = new_active->dev->type;
921 		} else {
922 			memcpy(saddr.sa_data, bond->dev->dev_addr, ETH_ALEN);
923 			saddr.sa_family = bond->dev->type;
924 		}
925 
926 		rv = dev_set_mac_address(new_active->dev, &saddr);
927 		if (rv) {
928 			pr_err("%s: Error %d setting MAC of slave %s\n",
929 			       bond->dev->name, -rv, new_active->dev->name);
930 			goto out;
931 		}
932 
933 		if (!old_active)
934 			goto out;
935 
936 		memcpy(saddr.sa_data, tmp_mac, ETH_ALEN);
937 		saddr.sa_family = old_active->dev->type;
938 
939 		rv = dev_set_mac_address(old_active->dev, &saddr);
940 		if (rv)
941 			pr_err("%s: Error %d setting MAC of slave %s\n",
942 			       bond->dev->name, -rv, new_active->dev->name);
943 out:
944 		read_lock(&bond->lock);
945 		write_lock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
946 		break;
947 	default:
948 		pr_err("%s: bond_do_fail_over_mac impossible: bad policy %d\n",
949 		       bond->dev->name, bond->params.fail_over_mac);
950 		break;
951 	}
952 
953 }
954 
955 static bool bond_should_change_active(struct bonding *bond)
956 {
957 	struct slave *prim = bond->primary_slave;
958 	struct slave *curr = bond->curr_active_slave;
959 
960 	if (!prim || !curr || curr->link != BOND_LINK_UP)
961 		return true;
962 	if (bond->force_primary) {
963 		bond->force_primary = false;
964 		return true;
965 	}
966 	if (bond->params.primary_reselect == BOND_PRI_RESELECT_BETTER &&
967 	    (prim->speed < curr->speed ||
968 	     (prim->speed == curr->speed && prim->duplex <= curr->duplex)))
969 		return false;
970 	if (bond->params.primary_reselect == BOND_PRI_RESELECT_FAILURE)
971 		return false;
972 	return true;
973 }
974 
975 /**
976  * find_best_interface - select the best available slave to be the active one
977  * @bond: our bonding struct
978  *
979  * Warning: Caller must hold curr_slave_lock for writing.
980  */
981 static struct slave *bond_find_best_slave(struct bonding *bond)
982 {
983 	struct slave *new_active, *old_active;
984 	struct slave *bestslave = NULL;
985 	int mintime = bond->params.updelay;
986 	int i;
987 
988 	new_active = bond->curr_active_slave;
989 
990 	if (!new_active) { /* there were no active slaves left */
991 		if (bond->slave_cnt > 0)   /* found one slave */
992 			new_active = bond->first_slave;
993 		else
994 			return NULL; /* still no slave, return NULL */
995 	}
996 
997 	if ((bond->primary_slave) &&
998 	    bond->primary_slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP &&
999 	    bond_should_change_active(bond)) {
1000 		new_active = bond->primary_slave;
1001 	}
1002 
1003 	/* remember where to stop iterating over the slaves */
1004 	old_active = new_active;
1005 
1006 	bond_for_each_slave_from(bond, new_active, i, old_active) {
1007 		if (new_active->link == BOND_LINK_UP) {
1008 			return new_active;
1009 		} else if (new_active->link == BOND_LINK_BACK &&
1010 			   IS_UP(new_active->dev)) {
1011 			/* link up, but waiting for stabilization */
1012 			if (new_active->delay < mintime) {
1013 				mintime = new_active->delay;
1014 				bestslave = new_active;
1015 			}
1016 		}
1017 	}
1018 
1019 	return bestslave;
1020 }
1021 
1022 static bool bond_should_notify_peers(struct bonding *bond)
1023 {
1024 	struct slave *slave = bond->curr_active_slave;
1025 
1026 	pr_debug("bond_should_notify_peers: bond %s slave %s\n",
1027 		 bond->dev->name, slave ? slave->dev->name : "NULL");
1028 
1029 	if (!slave || !bond->send_peer_notif ||
1030 	    test_bit(__LINK_STATE_LINKWATCH_PENDING, &slave->dev->state))
1031 		return false;
1032 
1033 	bond->send_peer_notif--;
1034 	return true;
1035 }
1036 
1037 /**
1038  * change_active_interface - change the active slave into the specified one
1039  * @bond: our bonding struct
1040  * @new: the new slave to make the active one
1041  *
1042  * Set the new slave to the bond's settings and unset them on the old
1043  * curr_active_slave.
1044  * Setting include flags, mc-list, promiscuity, allmulti, etc.
1045  *
1046  * If @new's link state is %BOND_LINK_BACK we'll set it to %BOND_LINK_UP,
1047  * because it is apparently the best available slave we have, even though its
1048  * updelay hasn't timed out yet.
1049  *
1050  * If new_active is not NULL, caller must hold bond->lock for read and
1051  * curr_slave_lock for write_bh.
1052  */
1053 void bond_change_active_slave(struct bonding *bond, struct slave *new_active)
1054 {
1055 	struct slave *old_active = bond->curr_active_slave;
1056 
1057 	if (old_active == new_active)
1058 		return;
1059 
1060 	if (new_active) {
1061 		new_active->jiffies = jiffies;
1062 
1063 		if (new_active->link == BOND_LINK_BACK) {
1064 			if (USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode)) {
1065 				pr_info("%s: making interface %s the new active one %d ms earlier.\n",
1066 					bond->dev->name, new_active->dev->name,
1067 					(bond->params.updelay - new_active->delay) * bond->params.miimon);
1068 			}
1069 
1070 			new_active->delay = 0;
1071 			new_active->link = BOND_LINK_UP;
1072 
1073 			if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD)
1074 				bond_3ad_handle_link_change(new_active, BOND_LINK_UP);
1075 
1076 			if (bond_is_lb(bond))
1077 				bond_alb_handle_link_change(bond, new_active, BOND_LINK_UP);
1078 		} else {
1079 			if (USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode)) {
1080 				pr_info("%s: making interface %s the new active one.\n",
1081 					bond->dev->name, new_active->dev->name);
1082 			}
1083 		}
1084 	}
1085 
1086 	if (USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode))
1087 		bond_mc_swap(bond, new_active, old_active);
1088 
1089 	if (bond_is_lb(bond)) {
1090 		bond_alb_handle_active_change(bond, new_active);
1091 		if (old_active)
1092 			bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(old_active);
1093 		if (new_active)
1094 			bond_set_slave_active_flags(new_active);
1095 	} else {
1096 		bond->curr_active_slave = new_active;
1097 	}
1098 
1099 	if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP) {
1100 		if (old_active)
1101 			bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(old_active);
1102 
1103 		if (new_active) {
1104 			bool should_notify_peers = false;
1105 
1106 			bond_set_slave_active_flags(new_active);
1107 
1108 			if (bond->params.fail_over_mac)
1109 				bond_do_fail_over_mac(bond, new_active,
1110 						      old_active);
1111 
1112 			if (netif_running(bond->dev)) {
1113 				bond->send_peer_notif =
1114 					bond->params.num_peer_notif;
1115 				should_notify_peers =
1116 					bond_should_notify_peers(bond);
1117 			}
1118 
1119 			write_unlock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
1120 			read_unlock(&bond->lock);
1121 
1122 			netdev_bonding_change(bond->dev, NETDEV_BONDING_FAILOVER);
1123 			if (should_notify_peers)
1124 				netdev_bonding_change(bond->dev,
1125 						      NETDEV_NOTIFY_PEERS);
1126 
1127 			read_lock(&bond->lock);
1128 			write_lock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
1129 		}
1130 	}
1131 
1132 	/* resend IGMP joins since active slave has changed or
1133 	 * all were sent on curr_active_slave.
1134 	 * resend only if bond is brought up with the affected
1135 	 * bonding modes and the retransmission is enabled */
1136 	if (netif_running(bond->dev) && (bond->params.resend_igmp > 0) &&
1137 	    ((USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode) && new_active) ||
1138 	     bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_ROUNDROBIN)) {
1139 		bond->igmp_retrans = bond->params.resend_igmp;
1140 		queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->mcast_work, 0);
1141 	}
1142 }
1143 
1144 /**
1145  * bond_select_active_slave - select a new active slave, if needed
1146  * @bond: our bonding struct
1147  *
1148  * This functions should be called when one of the following occurs:
1149  * - The old curr_active_slave has been released or lost its link.
1150  * - The primary_slave has got its link back.
1151  * - A slave has got its link back and there's no old curr_active_slave.
1152  *
1153  * Caller must hold bond->lock for read and curr_slave_lock for write_bh.
1154  */
1155 void bond_select_active_slave(struct bonding *bond)
1156 {
1157 	struct slave *best_slave;
1158 	int rv;
1159 
1160 	best_slave = bond_find_best_slave(bond);
1161 	if (best_slave != bond->curr_active_slave) {
1162 		bond_change_active_slave(bond, best_slave);
1163 		rv = bond_set_carrier(bond);
1164 		if (!rv)
1165 			return;
1166 
1167 		if (netif_carrier_ok(bond->dev)) {
1168 			pr_info("%s: first active interface up!\n",
1169 				bond->dev->name);
1170 		} else {
1171 			pr_info("%s: now running without any active interface !\n",
1172 				bond->dev->name);
1173 		}
1174 	}
1175 }
1176 
1177 /*--------------------------- slave list handling ---------------------------*/
1178 
1179 /*
1180  * This function attaches the slave to the end of list.
1181  *
1182  * bond->lock held for writing by caller.
1183  */
1184 static void bond_attach_slave(struct bonding *bond, struct slave *new_slave)
1185 {
1186 	if (bond->first_slave == NULL) { /* attaching the first slave */
1187 		new_slave->next = new_slave;
1188 		new_slave->prev = new_slave;
1189 		bond->first_slave = new_slave;
1190 	} else {
1191 		new_slave->next = bond->first_slave;
1192 		new_slave->prev = bond->first_slave->prev;
1193 		new_slave->next->prev = new_slave;
1194 		new_slave->prev->next = new_slave;
1195 	}
1196 
1197 	bond->slave_cnt++;
1198 }
1199 
1200 /*
1201  * This function detaches the slave from the list.
1202  * WARNING: no check is made to verify if the slave effectively
1203  * belongs to <bond>.
1204  * Nothing is freed on return, structures are just unchained.
1205  * If any slave pointer in bond was pointing to <slave>,
1206  * it should be changed by the calling function.
1207  *
1208  * bond->lock held for writing by caller.
1209  */
1210 static void bond_detach_slave(struct bonding *bond, struct slave *slave)
1211 {
1212 	if (slave->next)
1213 		slave->next->prev = slave->prev;
1214 
1215 	if (slave->prev)
1216 		slave->prev->next = slave->next;
1217 
1218 	if (bond->first_slave == slave) { /* slave is the first slave */
1219 		if (bond->slave_cnt > 1) { /* there are more slave */
1220 			bond->first_slave = slave->next;
1221 		} else {
1222 			bond->first_slave = NULL; /* slave was the last one */
1223 		}
1224 	}
1225 
1226 	slave->next = NULL;
1227 	slave->prev = NULL;
1228 	bond->slave_cnt--;
1229 }
1230 
1231 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER
1232 static inline int slave_enable_netpoll(struct slave *slave)
1233 {
1234 	struct netpoll *np;
1235 	int err = 0;
1236 
1237 	np = kzalloc(sizeof(*np), GFP_KERNEL);
1238 	err = -ENOMEM;
1239 	if (!np)
1240 		goto out;
1241 
1242 	np->dev = slave->dev;
1243 	strlcpy(np->dev_name, slave->dev->name, IFNAMSIZ);
1244 	err = __netpoll_setup(np);
1245 	if (err) {
1246 		kfree(np);
1247 		goto out;
1248 	}
1249 	slave->np = np;
1250 out:
1251 	return err;
1252 }
1253 static inline void slave_disable_netpoll(struct slave *slave)
1254 {
1255 	struct netpoll *np = slave->np;
1256 
1257 	if (!np)
1258 		return;
1259 
1260 	slave->np = NULL;
1261 	synchronize_rcu_bh();
1262 	__netpoll_cleanup(np);
1263 	kfree(np);
1264 }
1265 static inline bool slave_dev_support_netpoll(struct net_device *slave_dev)
1266 {
1267 	if (slave_dev->priv_flags & IFF_DISABLE_NETPOLL)
1268 		return false;
1269 	if (!slave_dev->netdev_ops->ndo_poll_controller)
1270 		return false;
1271 	return true;
1272 }
1273 
1274 static void bond_poll_controller(struct net_device *bond_dev)
1275 {
1276 }
1277 
1278 static void __bond_netpoll_cleanup(struct bonding *bond)
1279 {
1280 	struct slave *slave;
1281 	int i;
1282 
1283 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i)
1284 		if (IS_UP(slave->dev))
1285 			slave_disable_netpoll(slave);
1286 }
1287 static void bond_netpoll_cleanup(struct net_device *bond_dev)
1288 {
1289 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
1290 
1291 	read_lock(&bond->lock);
1292 	__bond_netpoll_cleanup(bond);
1293 	read_unlock(&bond->lock);
1294 }
1295 
1296 static int bond_netpoll_setup(struct net_device *dev, struct netpoll_info *ni)
1297 {
1298 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(dev);
1299 	struct slave *slave;
1300 	int i, err = 0;
1301 
1302 	read_lock(&bond->lock);
1303 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
1304 		err = slave_enable_netpoll(slave);
1305 		if (err) {
1306 			__bond_netpoll_cleanup(bond);
1307 			break;
1308 		}
1309 	}
1310 	read_unlock(&bond->lock);
1311 	return err;
1312 }
1313 
1314 static struct netpoll_info *bond_netpoll_info(struct bonding *bond)
1315 {
1316 	return bond->dev->npinfo;
1317 }
1318 
1319 #else
1320 static inline int slave_enable_netpoll(struct slave *slave)
1321 {
1322 	return 0;
1323 }
1324 static inline void slave_disable_netpoll(struct slave *slave)
1325 {
1326 }
1327 static void bond_netpoll_cleanup(struct net_device *bond_dev)
1328 {
1329 }
1330 #endif
1331 
1332 /*---------------------------------- IOCTL ----------------------------------*/
1333 
1334 static int bond_sethwaddr(struct net_device *bond_dev,
1335 			  struct net_device *slave_dev)
1336 {
1337 	pr_debug("bond_dev=%p\n", bond_dev);
1338 	pr_debug("slave_dev=%p\n", slave_dev);
1339 	pr_debug("slave_dev->addr_len=%d\n", slave_dev->addr_len);
1340 	memcpy(bond_dev->dev_addr, slave_dev->dev_addr, slave_dev->addr_len);
1341 	return 0;
1342 }
1343 
1344 static netdev_features_t bond_fix_features(struct net_device *dev,
1345 	netdev_features_t features)
1346 {
1347 	struct slave *slave;
1348 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(dev);
1349 	netdev_features_t mask;
1350 	int i;
1351 
1352 	read_lock(&bond->lock);
1353 
1354 	if (!bond->first_slave) {
1355 		/* Disable adding VLANs to empty bond. But why? --mq */
1356 		features |= NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED;
1357 		goto out;
1358 	}
1359 
1360 	mask = features;
1361 	features &= ~NETIF_F_ONE_FOR_ALL;
1362 	features |= NETIF_F_ALL_FOR_ALL;
1363 
1364 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
1365 		features = netdev_increment_features(features,
1366 						     slave->dev->features,
1367 						     mask);
1368 	}
1369 
1370 out:
1371 	read_unlock(&bond->lock);
1372 	return features;
1373 }
1374 
1375 #define BOND_VLAN_FEATURES	(NETIF_F_ALL_CSUM | NETIF_F_SG | \
1376 				 NETIF_F_FRAGLIST | NETIF_F_ALL_TSO | \
1377 				 NETIF_F_HIGHDMA | NETIF_F_LRO)
1378 
1379 static void bond_compute_features(struct bonding *bond)
1380 {
1381 	struct slave *slave;
1382 	struct net_device *bond_dev = bond->dev;
1383 	netdev_features_t vlan_features = BOND_VLAN_FEATURES;
1384 	unsigned short max_hard_header_len = ETH_HLEN;
1385 	int i;
1386 
1387 	read_lock(&bond->lock);
1388 
1389 	if (!bond->first_slave)
1390 		goto done;
1391 
1392 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
1393 		vlan_features = netdev_increment_features(vlan_features,
1394 			slave->dev->vlan_features, BOND_VLAN_FEATURES);
1395 
1396 		if (slave->dev->hard_header_len > max_hard_header_len)
1397 			max_hard_header_len = slave->dev->hard_header_len;
1398 	}
1399 
1400 done:
1401 	bond_dev->vlan_features = vlan_features;
1402 	bond_dev->hard_header_len = max_hard_header_len;
1403 
1404 	read_unlock(&bond->lock);
1405 
1406 	netdev_change_features(bond_dev);
1407 }
1408 
1409 static void bond_setup_by_slave(struct net_device *bond_dev,
1410 				struct net_device *slave_dev)
1411 {
1412 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
1413 
1414 	bond_dev->header_ops	    = slave_dev->header_ops;
1415 
1416 	bond_dev->type		    = slave_dev->type;
1417 	bond_dev->hard_header_len   = slave_dev->hard_header_len;
1418 	bond_dev->addr_len	    = slave_dev->addr_len;
1419 
1420 	memcpy(bond_dev->broadcast, slave_dev->broadcast,
1421 		slave_dev->addr_len);
1422 	bond->setup_by_slave = 1;
1423 }
1424 
1425 /* On bonding slaves other than the currently active slave, suppress
1426  * duplicates except for alb non-mcast/bcast.
1427  */
1428 static bool bond_should_deliver_exact_match(struct sk_buff *skb,
1429 					    struct slave *slave,
1430 					    struct bonding *bond)
1431 {
1432 	if (bond_is_slave_inactive(slave)) {
1433 		if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_ALB &&
1434 		    skb->pkt_type != PACKET_BROADCAST &&
1435 		    skb->pkt_type != PACKET_MULTICAST)
1436 			return false;
1437 		return true;
1438 	}
1439 	return false;
1440 }
1441 
1442 static rx_handler_result_t bond_handle_frame(struct sk_buff **pskb)
1443 {
1444 	struct sk_buff *skb = *pskb;
1445 	struct slave *slave;
1446 	struct bonding *bond;
1447 	int (*recv_probe)(struct sk_buff *, struct bonding *,
1448 				struct slave *);
1449 	int ret = RX_HANDLER_ANOTHER;
1450 
1451 	skb = skb_share_check(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
1452 	if (unlikely(!skb))
1453 		return RX_HANDLER_CONSUMED;
1454 
1455 	*pskb = skb;
1456 
1457 	slave = bond_slave_get_rcu(skb->dev);
1458 	bond = slave->bond;
1459 
1460 	if (bond->params.arp_interval)
1461 		slave->dev->last_rx = jiffies;
1462 
1463 	recv_probe = ACCESS_ONCE(bond->recv_probe);
1464 	if (recv_probe) {
1465 		struct sk_buff *nskb = skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
1466 
1467 		if (likely(nskb)) {
1468 			ret = recv_probe(nskb, bond, slave);
1469 			dev_kfree_skb(nskb);
1470 			if (ret == RX_HANDLER_CONSUMED) {
1471 				consume_skb(skb);
1472 				return ret;
1473 			}
1474 		}
1475 	}
1476 
1477 	if (bond_should_deliver_exact_match(skb, slave, bond)) {
1478 		return RX_HANDLER_EXACT;
1479 	}
1480 
1481 	skb->dev = bond->dev;
1482 
1483 	if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_ALB &&
1484 	    bond->dev->priv_flags & IFF_BRIDGE_PORT &&
1485 	    skb->pkt_type == PACKET_HOST) {
1486 
1487 		if (unlikely(skb_cow_head(skb,
1488 					  skb->data - skb_mac_header(skb)))) {
1489 			kfree_skb(skb);
1490 			return RX_HANDLER_CONSUMED;
1491 		}
1492 		memcpy(eth_hdr(skb)->h_dest, bond->dev->dev_addr, ETH_ALEN);
1493 	}
1494 
1495 	return ret;
1496 }
1497 
1498 /* enslave device <slave> to bond device <master> */
1499 int bond_enslave(struct net_device *bond_dev, struct net_device *slave_dev)
1500 {
1501 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
1502 	const struct net_device_ops *slave_ops = slave_dev->netdev_ops;
1503 	struct slave *new_slave = NULL;
1504 	struct netdev_hw_addr *ha;
1505 	struct sockaddr addr;
1506 	int link_reporting;
1507 	int res = 0;
1508 
1509 	if (!bond->params.use_carrier && slave_dev->ethtool_ops == NULL &&
1510 		slave_ops->ndo_do_ioctl == NULL) {
1511 		pr_warning("%s: Warning: no link monitoring support for %s\n",
1512 			   bond_dev->name, slave_dev->name);
1513 	}
1514 
1515 	/* already enslaved */
1516 	if (slave_dev->flags & IFF_SLAVE) {
1517 		pr_debug("Error, Device was already enslaved\n");
1518 		return -EBUSY;
1519 	}
1520 
1521 	/* vlan challenged mutual exclusion */
1522 	/* no need to lock since we're protected by rtnl_lock */
1523 	if (slave_dev->features & NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED) {
1524 		pr_debug("%s: NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED\n", slave_dev->name);
1525 		if (bond_vlan_used(bond)) {
1526 			pr_err("%s: Error: cannot enslave VLAN challenged slave %s on VLAN enabled bond %s\n",
1527 			       bond_dev->name, slave_dev->name, bond_dev->name);
1528 			return -EPERM;
1529 		} else {
1530 			pr_warning("%s: Warning: enslaved VLAN challenged slave %s. Adding VLANs will be blocked as long as %s is part of bond %s\n",
1531 				   bond_dev->name, slave_dev->name,
1532 				   slave_dev->name, bond_dev->name);
1533 		}
1534 	} else {
1535 		pr_debug("%s: ! NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED\n", slave_dev->name);
1536 	}
1537 
1538 	/*
1539 	 * Old ifenslave binaries are no longer supported.  These can
1540 	 * be identified with moderate accuracy by the state of the slave:
1541 	 * the current ifenslave will set the interface down prior to
1542 	 * enslaving it; the old ifenslave will not.
1543 	 */
1544 	if ((slave_dev->flags & IFF_UP)) {
1545 		pr_err("%s is up. This may be due to an out of date ifenslave.\n",
1546 		       slave_dev->name);
1547 		res = -EPERM;
1548 		goto err_undo_flags;
1549 	}
1550 
1551 	/* set bonding device ether type by slave - bonding netdevices are
1552 	 * created with ether_setup, so when the slave type is not ARPHRD_ETHER
1553 	 * there is a need to override some of the type dependent attribs/funcs.
1554 	 *
1555 	 * bond ether type mutual exclusion - don't allow slaves of dissimilar
1556 	 * ether type (eg ARPHRD_ETHER and ARPHRD_INFINIBAND) share the same bond
1557 	 */
1558 	if (bond->slave_cnt == 0) {
1559 		if (bond_dev->type != slave_dev->type) {
1560 			pr_debug("%s: change device type from %d to %d\n",
1561 				 bond_dev->name,
1562 				 bond_dev->type, slave_dev->type);
1563 
1564 			res = netdev_bonding_change(bond_dev,
1565 						    NETDEV_PRE_TYPE_CHANGE);
1566 			res = notifier_to_errno(res);
1567 			if (res) {
1568 				pr_err("%s: refused to change device type\n",
1569 				       bond_dev->name);
1570 				res = -EBUSY;
1571 				goto err_undo_flags;
1572 			}
1573 
1574 			/* Flush unicast and multicast addresses */
1575 			dev_uc_flush(bond_dev);
1576 			dev_mc_flush(bond_dev);
1577 
1578 			if (slave_dev->type != ARPHRD_ETHER)
1579 				bond_setup_by_slave(bond_dev, slave_dev);
1580 			else {
1581 				ether_setup(bond_dev);
1582 				bond_dev->priv_flags &= ~IFF_TX_SKB_SHARING;
1583 			}
1584 
1585 			netdev_bonding_change(bond_dev,
1586 					      NETDEV_POST_TYPE_CHANGE);
1587 		}
1588 	} else if (bond_dev->type != slave_dev->type) {
1589 		pr_err("%s ether type (%d) is different from other slaves (%d), can not enslave it.\n",
1590 		       slave_dev->name,
1591 		       slave_dev->type, bond_dev->type);
1592 		res = -EINVAL;
1593 		goto err_undo_flags;
1594 	}
1595 
1596 	if (slave_ops->ndo_set_mac_address == NULL) {
1597 		if (bond->slave_cnt == 0) {
1598 			pr_warning("%s: Warning: The first slave device specified does not support setting the MAC address. Setting fail_over_mac to active.",
1599 				   bond_dev->name);
1600 			bond->params.fail_over_mac = BOND_FOM_ACTIVE;
1601 		} else if (bond->params.fail_over_mac != BOND_FOM_ACTIVE) {
1602 			pr_err("%s: Error: The slave device specified does not support setting the MAC address, but fail_over_mac is not set to active.\n",
1603 			       bond_dev->name);
1604 			res = -EOPNOTSUPP;
1605 			goto err_undo_flags;
1606 		}
1607 	}
1608 
1609 	call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_JOIN, slave_dev);
1610 
1611 	/* If this is the first slave, then we need to set the master's hardware
1612 	 * address to be the same as the slave's. */
1613 	if (is_zero_ether_addr(bond->dev->dev_addr))
1614 		memcpy(bond->dev->dev_addr, slave_dev->dev_addr,
1615 		       slave_dev->addr_len);
1616 
1617 
1618 	new_slave = kzalloc(sizeof(struct slave), GFP_KERNEL);
1619 	if (!new_slave) {
1620 		res = -ENOMEM;
1621 		goto err_undo_flags;
1622 	}
1623 
1624 	/*
1625 	 * Set the new_slave's queue_id to be zero.  Queue ID mapping
1626 	 * is set via sysfs or module option if desired.
1627 	 */
1628 	new_slave->queue_id = 0;
1629 
1630 	/* Save slave's original mtu and then set it to match the bond */
1631 	new_slave->original_mtu = slave_dev->mtu;
1632 	res = dev_set_mtu(slave_dev, bond->dev->mtu);
1633 	if (res) {
1634 		pr_debug("Error %d calling dev_set_mtu\n", res);
1635 		goto err_free;
1636 	}
1637 
1638 	/*
1639 	 * Save slave's original ("permanent") mac address for modes
1640 	 * that need it, and for restoring it upon release, and then
1641 	 * set it to the master's address
1642 	 */
1643 	memcpy(new_slave->perm_hwaddr, slave_dev->dev_addr, ETH_ALEN);
1644 
1645 	if (!bond->params.fail_over_mac) {
1646 		/*
1647 		 * Set slave to master's mac address.  The application already
1648 		 * set the master's mac address to that of the first slave
1649 		 */
1650 		memcpy(addr.sa_data, bond_dev->dev_addr, bond_dev->addr_len);
1651 		addr.sa_family = slave_dev->type;
1652 		res = dev_set_mac_address(slave_dev, &addr);
1653 		if (res) {
1654 			pr_debug("Error %d calling set_mac_address\n", res);
1655 			goto err_restore_mtu;
1656 		}
1657 	}
1658 
1659 	res = netdev_set_bond_master(slave_dev, bond_dev);
1660 	if (res) {
1661 		pr_debug("Error %d calling netdev_set_bond_master\n", res);
1662 		goto err_restore_mac;
1663 	}
1664 
1665 	/* open the slave since the application closed it */
1666 	res = dev_open(slave_dev);
1667 	if (res) {
1668 		pr_debug("Opening slave %s failed\n", slave_dev->name);
1669 		goto err_unset_master;
1670 	}
1671 
1672 	new_slave->bond = bond;
1673 	new_slave->dev = slave_dev;
1674 	slave_dev->priv_flags |= IFF_BONDING;
1675 
1676 	if (bond_is_lb(bond)) {
1677 		/* bond_alb_init_slave() must be called before all other stages since
1678 		 * it might fail and we do not want to have to undo everything
1679 		 */
1680 		res = bond_alb_init_slave(bond, new_slave);
1681 		if (res)
1682 			goto err_close;
1683 	}
1684 
1685 	/* If the mode USES_PRIMARY, then the new slave gets the
1686 	 * master's promisc (and mc) settings only if it becomes the
1687 	 * curr_active_slave, and that is taken care of later when calling
1688 	 * bond_change_active()
1689 	 */
1690 	if (!USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode)) {
1691 		/* set promiscuity level to new slave */
1692 		if (bond_dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC) {
1693 			res = dev_set_promiscuity(slave_dev, 1);
1694 			if (res)
1695 				goto err_close;
1696 		}
1697 
1698 		/* set allmulti level to new slave */
1699 		if (bond_dev->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI) {
1700 			res = dev_set_allmulti(slave_dev, 1);
1701 			if (res)
1702 				goto err_close;
1703 		}
1704 
1705 		netif_addr_lock_bh(bond_dev);
1706 		/* upload master's mc_list to new slave */
1707 		netdev_for_each_mc_addr(ha, bond_dev)
1708 			dev_mc_add(slave_dev, ha->addr);
1709 		netif_addr_unlock_bh(bond_dev);
1710 	}
1711 
1712 	if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
1713 		/* add lacpdu mc addr to mc list */
1714 		u8 lacpdu_multicast[ETH_ALEN] = MULTICAST_LACPDU_ADDR;
1715 
1716 		dev_mc_add(slave_dev, lacpdu_multicast);
1717 	}
1718 
1719 	bond_add_vlans_on_slave(bond, slave_dev);
1720 
1721 	write_lock_bh(&bond->lock);
1722 
1723 	bond_attach_slave(bond, new_slave);
1724 
1725 	new_slave->delay = 0;
1726 	new_slave->link_failure_count = 0;
1727 
1728 	write_unlock_bh(&bond->lock);
1729 
1730 	bond_compute_features(bond);
1731 
1732 	read_lock(&bond->lock);
1733 
1734 	new_slave->last_arp_rx = jiffies -
1735 		(msecs_to_jiffies(bond->params.arp_interval) + 1);
1736 
1737 	if (bond->params.miimon && !bond->params.use_carrier) {
1738 		link_reporting = bond_check_dev_link(bond, slave_dev, 1);
1739 
1740 		if ((link_reporting == -1) && !bond->params.arp_interval) {
1741 			/*
1742 			 * miimon is set but a bonded network driver
1743 			 * does not support ETHTOOL/MII and
1744 			 * arp_interval is not set.  Note: if
1745 			 * use_carrier is enabled, we will never go
1746 			 * here (because netif_carrier is always
1747 			 * supported); thus, we don't need to change
1748 			 * the messages for netif_carrier.
1749 			 */
1750 			pr_warning("%s: Warning: MII and ETHTOOL support not available for interface %s, and arp_interval/arp_ip_target module parameters not specified, thus bonding will not detect link failures! see bonding.txt for details.\n",
1751 			       bond_dev->name, slave_dev->name);
1752 		} else if (link_reporting == -1) {
1753 			/* unable get link status using mii/ethtool */
1754 			pr_warning("%s: Warning: can't get link status from interface %s; the network driver associated with this interface does not support MII or ETHTOOL link status reporting, thus miimon has no effect on this interface.\n",
1755 				   bond_dev->name, slave_dev->name);
1756 		}
1757 	}
1758 
1759 	/* check for initial state */
1760 	if (bond->params.miimon) {
1761 		if (bond_check_dev_link(bond, slave_dev, 0) == BMSR_LSTATUS) {
1762 			if (bond->params.updelay) {
1763 				new_slave->link = BOND_LINK_BACK;
1764 				new_slave->delay = bond->params.updelay;
1765 			} else {
1766 				new_slave->link = BOND_LINK_UP;
1767 			}
1768 		} else {
1769 			new_slave->link = BOND_LINK_DOWN;
1770 		}
1771 	} else if (bond->params.arp_interval) {
1772 		new_slave->link = (netif_carrier_ok(slave_dev) ?
1773 			BOND_LINK_UP : BOND_LINK_DOWN);
1774 	} else {
1775 		new_slave->link = BOND_LINK_UP;
1776 	}
1777 
1778 	if (new_slave->link != BOND_LINK_DOWN)
1779 		new_slave->jiffies = jiffies;
1780 	pr_debug("Initial state of slave_dev is BOND_LINK_%s\n",
1781 		new_slave->link == BOND_LINK_DOWN ? "DOWN" :
1782 			(new_slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP ? "UP" : "BACK"));
1783 
1784 	bond_update_speed_duplex(new_slave);
1785 
1786 	if (USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode) && bond->params.primary[0]) {
1787 		/* if there is a primary slave, remember it */
1788 		if (strcmp(bond->params.primary, new_slave->dev->name) == 0) {
1789 			bond->primary_slave = new_slave;
1790 			bond->force_primary = true;
1791 		}
1792 	}
1793 
1794 	write_lock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
1795 
1796 	switch (bond->params.mode) {
1797 	case BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP:
1798 		bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(new_slave);
1799 		bond_select_active_slave(bond);
1800 		break;
1801 	case BOND_MODE_8023AD:
1802 		/* in 802.3ad mode, the internal mechanism
1803 		 * will activate the slaves in the selected
1804 		 * aggregator
1805 		 */
1806 		bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(new_slave);
1807 		/* if this is the first slave */
1808 		if (bond->slave_cnt == 1) {
1809 			SLAVE_AD_INFO(new_slave).id = 1;
1810 			/* Initialize AD with the number of times that the AD timer is called in 1 second
1811 			 * can be called only after the mac address of the bond is set
1812 			 */
1813 			bond_3ad_initialize(bond, 1000/AD_TIMER_INTERVAL);
1814 		} else {
1815 			SLAVE_AD_INFO(new_slave).id =
1816 				SLAVE_AD_INFO(new_slave->prev).id + 1;
1817 		}
1818 
1819 		bond_3ad_bind_slave(new_slave);
1820 		break;
1821 	case BOND_MODE_TLB:
1822 	case BOND_MODE_ALB:
1823 		bond_set_active_slave(new_slave);
1824 		bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(new_slave);
1825 		bond_select_active_slave(bond);
1826 		break;
1827 	default:
1828 		pr_debug("This slave is always active in trunk mode\n");
1829 
1830 		/* always active in trunk mode */
1831 		bond_set_active_slave(new_slave);
1832 
1833 		/* In trunking mode there is little meaning to curr_active_slave
1834 		 * anyway (it holds no special properties of the bond device),
1835 		 * so we can change it without calling change_active_interface()
1836 		 */
1837 		if (!bond->curr_active_slave)
1838 			bond->curr_active_slave = new_slave;
1839 
1840 		break;
1841 	} /* switch(bond_mode) */
1842 
1843 	write_unlock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
1844 
1845 	bond_set_carrier(bond);
1846 
1847 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER
1848 	slave_dev->npinfo = bond_netpoll_info(bond);
1849 	if (slave_dev->npinfo) {
1850 		if (slave_enable_netpoll(new_slave)) {
1851 			read_unlock(&bond->lock);
1852 			pr_info("Error, %s: master_dev is using netpoll, "
1853 				 "but new slave device does not support netpoll.\n",
1854 				 bond_dev->name);
1855 			res = -EBUSY;
1856 			goto err_detach;
1857 		}
1858 	}
1859 #endif
1860 
1861 	read_unlock(&bond->lock);
1862 
1863 	res = bond_create_slave_symlinks(bond_dev, slave_dev);
1864 	if (res)
1865 		goto err_detach;
1866 
1867 	res = netdev_rx_handler_register(slave_dev, bond_handle_frame,
1868 					 new_slave);
1869 	if (res) {
1870 		pr_debug("Error %d calling netdev_rx_handler_register\n", res);
1871 		goto err_dest_symlinks;
1872 	}
1873 
1874 	pr_info("%s: enslaving %s as a%s interface with a%s link.\n",
1875 		bond_dev->name, slave_dev->name,
1876 		bond_is_active_slave(new_slave) ? "n active" : " backup",
1877 		new_slave->link != BOND_LINK_DOWN ? "n up" : " down");
1878 
1879 	/* enslave is successful */
1880 	return 0;
1881 
1882 /* Undo stages on error */
1883 err_dest_symlinks:
1884 	bond_destroy_slave_symlinks(bond_dev, slave_dev);
1885 
1886 err_detach:
1887 	write_lock_bh(&bond->lock);
1888 	bond_detach_slave(bond, new_slave);
1889 	write_unlock_bh(&bond->lock);
1890 
1891 err_close:
1892 	dev_close(slave_dev);
1893 
1894 err_unset_master:
1895 	netdev_set_bond_master(slave_dev, NULL);
1896 
1897 err_restore_mac:
1898 	if (!bond->params.fail_over_mac) {
1899 		/* XXX TODO - fom follow mode needs to change master's
1900 		 * MAC if this slave's MAC is in use by the bond, or at
1901 		 * least print a warning.
1902 		 */
1903 		memcpy(addr.sa_data, new_slave->perm_hwaddr, ETH_ALEN);
1904 		addr.sa_family = slave_dev->type;
1905 		dev_set_mac_address(slave_dev, &addr);
1906 	}
1907 
1908 err_restore_mtu:
1909 	dev_set_mtu(slave_dev, new_slave->original_mtu);
1910 
1911 err_free:
1912 	kfree(new_slave);
1913 
1914 err_undo_flags:
1915 	bond_compute_features(bond);
1916 
1917 	return res;
1918 }
1919 
1920 /*
1921  * Try to release the slave device <slave> from the bond device <master>
1922  * It is legal to access curr_active_slave without a lock because all the function
1923  * is write-locked.
1924  *
1925  * The rules for slave state should be:
1926  *   for Active/Backup:
1927  *     Active stays on all backups go down
1928  *   for Bonded connections:
1929  *     The first up interface should be left on and all others downed.
1930  */
1931 int bond_release(struct net_device *bond_dev, struct net_device *slave_dev)
1932 {
1933 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
1934 	struct slave *slave, *oldcurrent;
1935 	struct sockaddr addr;
1936 	netdev_features_t old_features = bond_dev->features;
1937 
1938 	/* slave is not a slave or master is not master of this slave */
1939 	if (!(slave_dev->flags & IFF_SLAVE) ||
1940 	    (slave_dev->master != bond_dev)) {
1941 		pr_err("%s: Error: cannot release %s.\n",
1942 		       bond_dev->name, slave_dev->name);
1943 		return -EINVAL;
1944 	}
1945 
1946 	block_netpoll_tx();
1947 	netdev_bonding_change(bond_dev, NETDEV_RELEASE);
1948 	write_lock_bh(&bond->lock);
1949 
1950 	slave = bond_get_slave_by_dev(bond, slave_dev);
1951 	if (!slave) {
1952 		/* not a slave of this bond */
1953 		pr_info("%s: %s not enslaved\n",
1954 			bond_dev->name, slave_dev->name);
1955 		write_unlock_bh(&bond->lock);
1956 		unblock_netpoll_tx();
1957 		return -EINVAL;
1958 	}
1959 
1960 	/* unregister rx_handler early so bond_handle_frame wouldn't be called
1961 	 * for this slave anymore.
1962 	 */
1963 	netdev_rx_handler_unregister(slave_dev);
1964 	write_unlock_bh(&bond->lock);
1965 	synchronize_net();
1966 	write_lock_bh(&bond->lock);
1967 
1968 	if (!bond->params.fail_over_mac) {
1969 		if (ether_addr_equal(bond_dev->dev_addr, slave->perm_hwaddr) &&
1970 		    bond->slave_cnt > 1)
1971 			pr_warning("%s: Warning: the permanent HWaddr of %s - %pM - is still in use by %s. Set the HWaddr of %s to a different address to avoid conflicts.\n",
1972 				   bond_dev->name, slave_dev->name,
1973 				   slave->perm_hwaddr,
1974 				   bond_dev->name, slave_dev->name);
1975 	}
1976 
1977 	/* Inform AD package of unbinding of slave. */
1978 	if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
1979 		/* must be called before the slave is
1980 		 * detached from the list
1981 		 */
1982 		bond_3ad_unbind_slave(slave);
1983 	}
1984 
1985 	pr_info("%s: releasing %s interface %s\n",
1986 		bond_dev->name,
1987 		bond_is_active_slave(slave) ? "active" : "backup",
1988 		slave_dev->name);
1989 
1990 	oldcurrent = bond->curr_active_slave;
1991 
1992 	bond->current_arp_slave = NULL;
1993 
1994 	/* release the slave from its bond */
1995 	bond_detach_slave(bond, slave);
1996 
1997 	if (bond->primary_slave == slave)
1998 		bond->primary_slave = NULL;
1999 
2000 	if (oldcurrent == slave)
2001 		bond_change_active_slave(bond, NULL);
2002 
2003 	if (bond_is_lb(bond)) {
2004 		/* Must be called only after the slave has been
2005 		 * detached from the list and the curr_active_slave
2006 		 * has been cleared (if our_slave == old_current),
2007 		 * but before a new active slave is selected.
2008 		 */
2009 		write_unlock_bh(&bond->lock);
2010 		bond_alb_deinit_slave(bond, slave);
2011 		write_lock_bh(&bond->lock);
2012 	}
2013 
2014 	if (oldcurrent == slave) {
2015 		/*
2016 		 * Note that we hold RTNL over this sequence, so there
2017 		 * is no concern that another slave add/remove event
2018 		 * will interfere.
2019 		 */
2020 		write_unlock_bh(&bond->lock);
2021 		read_lock(&bond->lock);
2022 		write_lock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
2023 
2024 		bond_select_active_slave(bond);
2025 
2026 		write_unlock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
2027 		read_unlock(&bond->lock);
2028 		write_lock_bh(&bond->lock);
2029 	}
2030 
2031 	if (bond->slave_cnt == 0) {
2032 		bond_set_carrier(bond);
2033 
2034 		/* if the last slave was removed, zero the mac address
2035 		 * of the master so it will be set by the application
2036 		 * to the mac address of the first slave
2037 		 */
2038 		memset(bond_dev->dev_addr, 0, bond_dev->addr_len);
2039 
2040 		if (bond_vlan_used(bond)) {
2041 			pr_warning("%s: Warning: clearing HW address of %s while it still has VLANs.\n",
2042 				   bond_dev->name, bond_dev->name);
2043 			pr_warning("%s: When re-adding slaves, make sure the bond's HW address matches its VLANs'.\n",
2044 				   bond_dev->name);
2045 		}
2046 	}
2047 
2048 	write_unlock_bh(&bond->lock);
2049 	unblock_netpoll_tx();
2050 
2051 	if (bond->slave_cnt == 0)
2052 		call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_CHANGEADDR, bond->dev);
2053 
2054 	bond_compute_features(bond);
2055 	if (!(bond_dev->features & NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED) &&
2056 	    (old_features & NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED))
2057 		pr_info("%s: last VLAN challenged slave %s left bond %s. VLAN blocking is removed\n",
2058 			bond_dev->name, slave_dev->name, bond_dev->name);
2059 
2060 	/* must do this from outside any spinlocks */
2061 	bond_destroy_slave_symlinks(bond_dev, slave_dev);
2062 
2063 	bond_del_vlans_from_slave(bond, slave_dev);
2064 
2065 	/* If the mode USES_PRIMARY, then we should only remove its
2066 	 * promisc and mc settings if it was the curr_active_slave, but that was
2067 	 * already taken care of above when we detached the slave
2068 	 */
2069 	if (!USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode)) {
2070 		/* unset promiscuity level from slave */
2071 		if (bond_dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC)
2072 			dev_set_promiscuity(slave_dev, -1);
2073 
2074 		/* unset allmulti level from slave */
2075 		if (bond_dev->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI)
2076 			dev_set_allmulti(slave_dev, -1);
2077 
2078 		/* flush master's mc_list from slave */
2079 		netif_addr_lock_bh(bond_dev);
2080 		bond_mc_list_flush(bond_dev, slave_dev);
2081 		netif_addr_unlock_bh(bond_dev);
2082 	}
2083 
2084 	netdev_set_bond_master(slave_dev, NULL);
2085 
2086 	slave_disable_netpoll(slave);
2087 
2088 	/* close slave before restoring its mac address */
2089 	dev_close(slave_dev);
2090 
2091 	if (bond->params.fail_over_mac != BOND_FOM_ACTIVE) {
2092 		/* restore original ("permanent") mac address */
2093 		memcpy(addr.sa_data, slave->perm_hwaddr, ETH_ALEN);
2094 		addr.sa_family = slave_dev->type;
2095 		dev_set_mac_address(slave_dev, &addr);
2096 	}
2097 
2098 	dev_set_mtu(slave_dev, slave->original_mtu);
2099 
2100 	slave_dev->priv_flags &= ~IFF_BONDING;
2101 
2102 	kfree(slave);
2103 
2104 	return 0;  /* deletion OK */
2105 }
2106 
2107 /*
2108 * First release a slave and then destroy the bond if no more slaves are left.
2109 * Must be under rtnl_lock when this function is called.
2110 */
2111 static int  bond_release_and_destroy(struct net_device *bond_dev,
2112 				     struct net_device *slave_dev)
2113 {
2114 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
2115 	int ret;
2116 
2117 	ret = bond_release(bond_dev, slave_dev);
2118 	if ((ret == 0) && (bond->slave_cnt == 0)) {
2119 		bond_dev->priv_flags |= IFF_DISABLE_NETPOLL;
2120 		pr_info("%s: destroying bond %s.\n",
2121 			bond_dev->name, bond_dev->name);
2122 		unregister_netdevice(bond_dev);
2123 	}
2124 	return ret;
2125 }
2126 
2127 /*
2128  * This function releases all slaves.
2129  */
2130 static int bond_release_all(struct net_device *bond_dev)
2131 {
2132 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
2133 	struct slave *slave;
2134 	struct net_device *slave_dev;
2135 	struct sockaddr addr;
2136 
2137 	write_lock_bh(&bond->lock);
2138 
2139 	netif_carrier_off(bond_dev);
2140 
2141 	if (bond->slave_cnt == 0)
2142 		goto out;
2143 
2144 	bond->current_arp_slave = NULL;
2145 	bond->primary_slave = NULL;
2146 	bond_change_active_slave(bond, NULL);
2147 
2148 	while ((slave = bond->first_slave) != NULL) {
2149 		/* Inform AD package of unbinding of slave
2150 		 * before slave is detached from the list.
2151 		 */
2152 		if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD)
2153 			bond_3ad_unbind_slave(slave);
2154 
2155 		slave_dev = slave->dev;
2156 		bond_detach_slave(bond, slave);
2157 
2158 		/* now that the slave is detached, unlock and perform
2159 		 * all the undo steps that should not be called from
2160 		 * within a lock.
2161 		 */
2162 		write_unlock_bh(&bond->lock);
2163 
2164 		/* unregister rx_handler early so bond_handle_frame wouldn't
2165 		 * be called for this slave anymore.
2166 		 */
2167 		netdev_rx_handler_unregister(slave_dev);
2168 		synchronize_net();
2169 
2170 		if (bond_is_lb(bond)) {
2171 			/* must be called only after the slave
2172 			 * has been detached from the list
2173 			 */
2174 			bond_alb_deinit_slave(bond, slave);
2175 		}
2176 
2177 		bond_destroy_slave_symlinks(bond_dev, slave_dev);
2178 		bond_del_vlans_from_slave(bond, slave_dev);
2179 
2180 		/* If the mode USES_PRIMARY, then we should only remove its
2181 		 * promisc and mc settings if it was the curr_active_slave, but that was
2182 		 * already taken care of above when we detached the slave
2183 		 */
2184 		if (!USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode)) {
2185 			/* unset promiscuity level from slave */
2186 			if (bond_dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC)
2187 				dev_set_promiscuity(slave_dev, -1);
2188 
2189 			/* unset allmulti level from slave */
2190 			if (bond_dev->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI)
2191 				dev_set_allmulti(slave_dev, -1);
2192 
2193 			/* flush master's mc_list from slave */
2194 			netif_addr_lock_bh(bond_dev);
2195 			bond_mc_list_flush(bond_dev, slave_dev);
2196 			netif_addr_unlock_bh(bond_dev);
2197 		}
2198 
2199 		netdev_set_bond_master(slave_dev, NULL);
2200 
2201 		slave_disable_netpoll(slave);
2202 
2203 		/* close slave before restoring its mac address */
2204 		dev_close(slave_dev);
2205 
2206 		if (!bond->params.fail_over_mac) {
2207 			/* restore original ("permanent") mac address*/
2208 			memcpy(addr.sa_data, slave->perm_hwaddr, ETH_ALEN);
2209 			addr.sa_family = slave_dev->type;
2210 			dev_set_mac_address(slave_dev, &addr);
2211 		}
2212 
2213 		kfree(slave);
2214 
2215 		/* re-acquire the lock before getting the next slave */
2216 		write_lock_bh(&bond->lock);
2217 	}
2218 
2219 	/* zero the mac address of the master so it will be
2220 	 * set by the application to the mac address of the
2221 	 * first slave
2222 	 */
2223 	memset(bond_dev->dev_addr, 0, bond_dev->addr_len);
2224 
2225 	if (bond_vlan_used(bond)) {
2226 		pr_warning("%s: Warning: clearing HW address of %s while it still has VLANs.\n",
2227 			   bond_dev->name, bond_dev->name);
2228 		pr_warning("%s: When re-adding slaves, make sure the bond's HW address matches its VLANs'.\n",
2229 			   bond_dev->name);
2230 	}
2231 
2232 	pr_info("%s: released all slaves\n", bond_dev->name);
2233 
2234 out:
2235 	write_unlock_bh(&bond->lock);
2236 
2237 	bond_compute_features(bond);
2238 
2239 	return 0;
2240 }
2241 
2242 /*
2243  * This function changes the active slave to slave <slave_dev>.
2244  * It returns -EINVAL in the following cases.
2245  *  - <slave_dev> is not found in the list.
2246  *  - There is not active slave now.
2247  *  - <slave_dev> is already active.
2248  *  - The link state of <slave_dev> is not BOND_LINK_UP.
2249  *  - <slave_dev> is not running.
2250  * In these cases, this function does nothing.
2251  * In the other cases, current_slave pointer is changed and 0 is returned.
2252  */
2253 static int bond_ioctl_change_active(struct net_device *bond_dev, struct net_device *slave_dev)
2254 {
2255 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
2256 	struct slave *old_active = NULL;
2257 	struct slave *new_active = NULL;
2258 	int res = 0;
2259 
2260 	if (!USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode))
2261 		return -EINVAL;
2262 
2263 	/* Verify that master_dev is indeed the master of slave_dev */
2264 	if (!(slave_dev->flags & IFF_SLAVE) || (slave_dev->master != bond_dev))
2265 		return -EINVAL;
2266 
2267 	read_lock(&bond->lock);
2268 
2269 	read_lock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
2270 	old_active = bond->curr_active_slave;
2271 	read_unlock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
2272 
2273 	new_active = bond_get_slave_by_dev(bond, slave_dev);
2274 
2275 	/*
2276 	 * Changing to the current active: do nothing; return success.
2277 	 */
2278 	if (new_active && (new_active == old_active)) {
2279 		read_unlock(&bond->lock);
2280 		return 0;
2281 	}
2282 
2283 	if ((new_active) &&
2284 	    (old_active) &&
2285 	    (new_active->link == BOND_LINK_UP) &&
2286 	    IS_UP(new_active->dev)) {
2287 		block_netpoll_tx();
2288 		write_lock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
2289 		bond_change_active_slave(bond, new_active);
2290 		write_unlock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
2291 		unblock_netpoll_tx();
2292 	} else
2293 		res = -EINVAL;
2294 
2295 	read_unlock(&bond->lock);
2296 
2297 	return res;
2298 }
2299 
2300 static int bond_info_query(struct net_device *bond_dev, struct ifbond *info)
2301 {
2302 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
2303 
2304 	info->bond_mode = bond->params.mode;
2305 	info->miimon = bond->params.miimon;
2306 
2307 	read_lock(&bond->lock);
2308 	info->num_slaves = bond->slave_cnt;
2309 	read_unlock(&bond->lock);
2310 
2311 	return 0;
2312 }
2313 
2314 static int bond_slave_info_query(struct net_device *bond_dev, struct ifslave *info)
2315 {
2316 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
2317 	struct slave *slave;
2318 	int i, res = -ENODEV;
2319 
2320 	read_lock(&bond->lock);
2321 
2322 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
2323 		if (i == (int)info->slave_id) {
2324 			res = 0;
2325 			strcpy(info->slave_name, slave->dev->name);
2326 			info->link = slave->link;
2327 			info->state = bond_slave_state(slave);
2328 			info->link_failure_count = slave->link_failure_count;
2329 			break;
2330 		}
2331 	}
2332 
2333 	read_unlock(&bond->lock);
2334 
2335 	return res;
2336 }
2337 
2338 /*-------------------------------- Monitoring -------------------------------*/
2339 
2340 
2341 static int bond_miimon_inspect(struct bonding *bond)
2342 {
2343 	struct slave *slave;
2344 	int i, link_state, commit = 0;
2345 	bool ignore_updelay;
2346 
2347 	ignore_updelay = !bond->curr_active_slave ? true : false;
2348 
2349 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
2350 		slave->new_link = BOND_LINK_NOCHANGE;
2351 
2352 		link_state = bond_check_dev_link(bond, slave->dev, 0);
2353 
2354 		switch (slave->link) {
2355 		case BOND_LINK_UP:
2356 			if (link_state)
2357 				continue;
2358 
2359 			slave->link = BOND_LINK_FAIL;
2360 			slave->delay = bond->params.downdelay;
2361 			if (slave->delay) {
2362 				pr_info("%s: link status down for %sinterface %s, disabling it in %d ms.\n",
2363 					bond->dev->name,
2364 					(bond->params.mode ==
2365 					 BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP) ?
2366 					(bond_is_active_slave(slave) ?
2367 					 "active " : "backup ") : "",
2368 					slave->dev->name,
2369 					bond->params.downdelay * bond->params.miimon);
2370 			}
2371 			/*FALLTHRU*/
2372 		case BOND_LINK_FAIL:
2373 			if (link_state) {
2374 				/*
2375 				 * recovered before downdelay expired
2376 				 */
2377 				slave->link = BOND_LINK_UP;
2378 				slave->jiffies = jiffies;
2379 				pr_info("%s: link status up again after %d ms for interface %s.\n",
2380 					bond->dev->name,
2381 					(bond->params.downdelay - slave->delay) *
2382 					bond->params.miimon,
2383 					slave->dev->name);
2384 				continue;
2385 			}
2386 
2387 			if (slave->delay <= 0) {
2388 				slave->new_link = BOND_LINK_DOWN;
2389 				commit++;
2390 				continue;
2391 			}
2392 
2393 			slave->delay--;
2394 			break;
2395 
2396 		case BOND_LINK_DOWN:
2397 			if (!link_state)
2398 				continue;
2399 
2400 			slave->link = BOND_LINK_BACK;
2401 			slave->delay = bond->params.updelay;
2402 
2403 			if (slave->delay) {
2404 				pr_info("%s: link status up for interface %s, enabling it in %d ms.\n",
2405 					bond->dev->name, slave->dev->name,
2406 					ignore_updelay ? 0 :
2407 					bond->params.updelay *
2408 					bond->params.miimon);
2409 			}
2410 			/*FALLTHRU*/
2411 		case BOND_LINK_BACK:
2412 			if (!link_state) {
2413 				slave->link = BOND_LINK_DOWN;
2414 				pr_info("%s: link status down again after %d ms for interface %s.\n",
2415 					bond->dev->name,
2416 					(bond->params.updelay - slave->delay) *
2417 					bond->params.miimon,
2418 					slave->dev->name);
2419 
2420 				continue;
2421 			}
2422 
2423 			if (ignore_updelay)
2424 				slave->delay = 0;
2425 
2426 			if (slave->delay <= 0) {
2427 				slave->new_link = BOND_LINK_UP;
2428 				commit++;
2429 				ignore_updelay = false;
2430 				continue;
2431 			}
2432 
2433 			slave->delay--;
2434 			break;
2435 		}
2436 	}
2437 
2438 	return commit;
2439 }
2440 
2441 static void bond_miimon_commit(struct bonding *bond)
2442 {
2443 	struct slave *slave;
2444 	int i;
2445 
2446 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
2447 		switch (slave->new_link) {
2448 		case BOND_LINK_NOCHANGE:
2449 			continue;
2450 
2451 		case BOND_LINK_UP:
2452 			slave->link = BOND_LINK_UP;
2453 			slave->jiffies = jiffies;
2454 
2455 			if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
2456 				/* prevent it from being the active one */
2457 				bond_set_backup_slave(slave);
2458 			} else if (bond->params.mode != BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP) {
2459 				/* make it immediately active */
2460 				bond_set_active_slave(slave);
2461 			} else if (slave != bond->primary_slave) {
2462 				/* prevent it from being the active one */
2463 				bond_set_backup_slave(slave);
2464 			}
2465 
2466 			bond_update_speed_duplex(slave);
2467 
2468 			pr_info("%s: link status definitely up for interface %s, %u Mbps %s duplex.\n",
2469 				bond->dev->name, slave->dev->name,
2470 				slave->speed, slave->duplex ? "full" : "half");
2471 
2472 			/* notify ad that the link status has changed */
2473 			if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD)
2474 				bond_3ad_handle_link_change(slave, BOND_LINK_UP);
2475 
2476 			if (bond_is_lb(bond))
2477 				bond_alb_handle_link_change(bond, slave,
2478 							    BOND_LINK_UP);
2479 
2480 			if (!bond->curr_active_slave ||
2481 			    (slave == bond->primary_slave))
2482 				goto do_failover;
2483 
2484 			continue;
2485 
2486 		case BOND_LINK_DOWN:
2487 			if (slave->link_failure_count < UINT_MAX)
2488 				slave->link_failure_count++;
2489 
2490 			slave->link = BOND_LINK_DOWN;
2491 
2492 			if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP ||
2493 			    bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD)
2494 				bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(slave);
2495 
2496 			pr_info("%s: link status definitely down for interface %s, disabling it\n",
2497 				bond->dev->name, slave->dev->name);
2498 
2499 			if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD)
2500 				bond_3ad_handle_link_change(slave,
2501 							    BOND_LINK_DOWN);
2502 
2503 			if (bond_is_lb(bond))
2504 				bond_alb_handle_link_change(bond, slave,
2505 							    BOND_LINK_DOWN);
2506 
2507 			if (slave == bond->curr_active_slave)
2508 				goto do_failover;
2509 
2510 			continue;
2511 
2512 		default:
2513 			pr_err("%s: invalid new link %d on slave %s\n",
2514 			       bond->dev->name, slave->new_link,
2515 			       slave->dev->name);
2516 			slave->new_link = BOND_LINK_NOCHANGE;
2517 
2518 			continue;
2519 		}
2520 
2521 do_failover:
2522 		ASSERT_RTNL();
2523 		block_netpoll_tx();
2524 		write_lock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
2525 		bond_select_active_slave(bond);
2526 		write_unlock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
2527 		unblock_netpoll_tx();
2528 	}
2529 
2530 	bond_set_carrier(bond);
2531 }
2532 
2533 /*
2534  * bond_mii_monitor
2535  *
2536  * Really a wrapper that splits the mii monitor into two phases: an
2537  * inspection, then (if inspection indicates something needs to be done)
2538  * an acquisition of appropriate locks followed by a commit phase to
2539  * implement whatever link state changes are indicated.
2540  */
2541 void bond_mii_monitor(struct work_struct *work)
2542 {
2543 	struct bonding *bond = container_of(work, struct bonding,
2544 					    mii_work.work);
2545 	bool should_notify_peers = false;
2546 	unsigned long delay;
2547 
2548 	read_lock(&bond->lock);
2549 
2550 	delay = msecs_to_jiffies(bond->params.miimon);
2551 
2552 	if (bond->slave_cnt == 0)
2553 		goto re_arm;
2554 
2555 	should_notify_peers = bond_should_notify_peers(bond);
2556 
2557 	if (bond_miimon_inspect(bond)) {
2558 		read_unlock(&bond->lock);
2559 
2560 		/* Race avoidance with bond_close cancel of workqueue */
2561 		if (!rtnl_trylock()) {
2562 			read_lock(&bond->lock);
2563 			delay = 1;
2564 			should_notify_peers = false;
2565 			goto re_arm;
2566 		}
2567 
2568 		read_lock(&bond->lock);
2569 
2570 		bond_miimon_commit(bond);
2571 
2572 		read_unlock(&bond->lock);
2573 		rtnl_unlock();	/* might sleep, hold no other locks */
2574 		read_lock(&bond->lock);
2575 	}
2576 
2577 re_arm:
2578 	if (bond->params.miimon)
2579 		queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->mii_work, delay);
2580 
2581 	read_unlock(&bond->lock);
2582 
2583 	if (should_notify_peers) {
2584 		if (!rtnl_trylock()) {
2585 			read_lock(&bond->lock);
2586 			bond->send_peer_notif++;
2587 			read_unlock(&bond->lock);
2588 			return;
2589 		}
2590 		netdev_bonding_change(bond->dev, NETDEV_NOTIFY_PEERS);
2591 		rtnl_unlock();
2592 	}
2593 }
2594 
2595 static int bond_has_this_ip(struct bonding *bond, __be32 ip)
2596 {
2597 	struct vlan_entry *vlan;
2598 	struct net_device *vlan_dev;
2599 
2600 	if (ip == bond_confirm_addr(bond->dev, 0, ip))
2601 		return 1;
2602 
2603 	list_for_each_entry(vlan, &bond->vlan_list, vlan_list) {
2604 		rcu_read_lock();
2605 		vlan_dev = __vlan_find_dev_deep(bond->dev, vlan->vlan_id);
2606 		rcu_read_unlock();
2607 		if (vlan_dev && ip == bond_confirm_addr(vlan_dev, 0, ip))
2608 			return 1;
2609 	}
2610 
2611 	return 0;
2612 }
2613 
2614 /*
2615  * We go to the (large) trouble of VLAN tagging ARP frames because
2616  * switches in VLAN mode (especially if ports are configured as
2617  * "native" to a VLAN) might not pass non-tagged frames.
2618  */
2619 static void bond_arp_send(struct net_device *slave_dev, int arp_op, __be32 dest_ip, __be32 src_ip, unsigned short vlan_id)
2620 {
2621 	struct sk_buff *skb;
2622 
2623 	pr_debug("arp %d on slave %s: dst %x src %x vid %d\n", arp_op,
2624 		 slave_dev->name, dest_ip, src_ip, vlan_id);
2625 
2626 	skb = arp_create(arp_op, ETH_P_ARP, dest_ip, slave_dev, src_ip,
2627 			 NULL, slave_dev->dev_addr, NULL);
2628 
2629 	if (!skb) {
2630 		pr_err("ARP packet allocation failed\n");
2631 		return;
2632 	}
2633 	if (vlan_id) {
2634 		skb = vlan_put_tag(skb, vlan_id);
2635 		if (!skb) {
2636 			pr_err("failed to insert VLAN tag\n");
2637 			return;
2638 		}
2639 	}
2640 	arp_xmit(skb);
2641 }
2642 
2643 
2644 static void bond_arp_send_all(struct bonding *bond, struct slave *slave)
2645 {
2646 	int i, vlan_id;
2647 	__be32 *targets = bond->params.arp_targets;
2648 	struct vlan_entry *vlan;
2649 	struct net_device *vlan_dev = NULL;
2650 	struct rtable *rt;
2651 
2652 	for (i = 0; (i < BOND_MAX_ARP_TARGETS); i++) {
2653 		__be32 addr;
2654 		if (!targets[i])
2655 			break;
2656 		pr_debug("basa: target %x\n", targets[i]);
2657 		if (!bond_vlan_used(bond)) {
2658 			pr_debug("basa: empty vlan: arp_send\n");
2659 			addr = bond_confirm_addr(bond->dev, targets[i], 0);
2660 			bond_arp_send(slave->dev, ARPOP_REQUEST, targets[i],
2661 				      addr, 0);
2662 			continue;
2663 		}
2664 
2665 		/*
2666 		 * If VLANs are configured, we do a route lookup to
2667 		 * determine which VLAN interface would be used, so we
2668 		 * can tag the ARP with the proper VLAN tag.
2669 		 */
2670 		rt = ip_route_output(dev_net(bond->dev), targets[i], 0,
2671 				     RTO_ONLINK, 0);
2672 		if (IS_ERR(rt)) {
2673 			if (net_ratelimit()) {
2674 				pr_warning("%s: no route to arp_ip_target %pI4\n",
2675 					   bond->dev->name, &targets[i]);
2676 			}
2677 			continue;
2678 		}
2679 
2680 		/*
2681 		 * This target is not on a VLAN
2682 		 */
2683 		if (rt->dst.dev == bond->dev) {
2684 			ip_rt_put(rt);
2685 			pr_debug("basa: rtdev == bond->dev: arp_send\n");
2686 			addr = bond_confirm_addr(bond->dev, targets[i], 0);
2687 			bond_arp_send(slave->dev, ARPOP_REQUEST, targets[i],
2688 				      addr, 0);
2689 			continue;
2690 		}
2691 
2692 		vlan_id = 0;
2693 		list_for_each_entry(vlan, &bond->vlan_list, vlan_list) {
2694 			rcu_read_lock();
2695 			vlan_dev = __vlan_find_dev_deep(bond->dev,
2696 							vlan->vlan_id);
2697 			rcu_read_unlock();
2698 			if (vlan_dev == rt->dst.dev) {
2699 				vlan_id = vlan->vlan_id;
2700 				pr_debug("basa: vlan match on %s %d\n",
2701 				       vlan_dev->name, vlan_id);
2702 				break;
2703 			}
2704 		}
2705 
2706 		if (vlan_id && vlan_dev) {
2707 			ip_rt_put(rt);
2708 			addr = bond_confirm_addr(vlan_dev, targets[i], 0);
2709 			bond_arp_send(slave->dev, ARPOP_REQUEST, targets[i],
2710 				      addr, vlan_id);
2711 			continue;
2712 		}
2713 
2714 		if (net_ratelimit()) {
2715 			pr_warning("%s: no path to arp_ip_target %pI4 via rt.dev %s\n",
2716 				   bond->dev->name, &targets[i],
2717 				   rt->dst.dev ? rt->dst.dev->name : "NULL");
2718 		}
2719 		ip_rt_put(rt);
2720 	}
2721 }
2722 
2723 static void bond_validate_arp(struct bonding *bond, struct slave *slave, __be32 sip, __be32 tip)
2724 {
2725 	int i;
2726 	__be32 *targets = bond->params.arp_targets;
2727 
2728 	for (i = 0; (i < BOND_MAX_ARP_TARGETS) && targets[i]; i++) {
2729 		pr_debug("bva: sip %pI4 tip %pI4 t[%d] %pI4 bhti(tip) %d\n",
2730 			 &sip, &tip, i, &targets[i],
2731 			 bond_has_this_ip(bond, tip));
2732 		if (sip == targets[i]) {
2733 			if (bond_has_this_ip(bond, tip))
2734 				slave->last_arp_rx = jiffies;
2735 			return;
2736 		}
2737 	}
2738 }
2739 
2740 static int bond_arp_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb, struct bonding *bond,
2741 			 struct slave *slave)
2742 {
2743 	struct arphdr *arp;
2744 	unsigned char *arp_ptr;
2745 	__be32 sip, tip;
2746 
2747 	if (skb->protocol != __cpu_to_be16(ETH_P_ARP))
2748 		return RX_HANDLER_ANOTHER;
2749 
2750 	read_lock(&bond->lock);
2751 
2752 	pr_debug("bond_arp_rcv: bond %s skb->dev %s\n",
2753 		 bond->dev->name, skb->dev->name);
2754 
2755 	if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, arp_hdr_len(bond->dev)))
2756 		goto out_unlock;
2757 
2758 	arp = arp_hdr(skb);
2759 	if (arp->ar_hln != bond->dev->addr_len ||
2760 	    skb->pkt_type == PACKET_OTHERHOST ||
2761 	    skb->pkt_type == PACKET_LOOPBACK ||
2762 	    arp->ar_hrd != htons(ARPHRD_ETHER) ||
2763 	    arp->ar_pro != htons(ETH_P_IP) ||
2764 	    arp->ar_pln != 4)
2765 		goto out_unlock;
2766 
2767 	arp_ptr = (unsigned char *)(arp + 1);
2768 	arp_ptr += bond->dev->addr_len;
2769 	memcpy(&sip, arp_ptr, 4);
2770 	arp_ptr += 4 + bond->dev->addr_len;
2771 	memcpy(&tip, arp_ptr, 4);
2772 
2773 	pr_debug("bond_arp_rcv: %s %s/%d av %d sv %d sip %pI4 tip %pI4\n",
2774 		 bond->dev->name, slave->dev->name, bond_slave_state(slave),
2775 		 bond->params.arp_validate, slave_do_arp_validate(bond, slave),
2776 		 &sip, &tip);
2777 
2778 	/*
2779 	 * Backup slaves won't see the ARP reply, but do come through
2780 	 * here for each ARP probe (so we swap the sip/tip to validate
2781 	 * the probe).  In a "redundant switch, common router" type of
2782 	 * configuration, the ARP probe will (hopefully) travel from
2783 	 * the active, through one switch, the router, then the other
2784 	 * switch before reaching the backup.
2785 	 */
2786 	if (bond_is_active_slave(slave))
2787 		bond_validate_arp(bond, slave, sip, tip);
2788 	else
2789 		bond_validate_arp(bond, slave, tip, sip);
2790 
2791 out_unlock:
2792 	read_unlock(&bond->lock);
2793 	return RX_HANDLER_ANOTHER;
2794 }
2795 
2796 /*
2797  * this function is called regularly to monitor each slave's link
2798  * ensuring that traffic is being sent and received when arp monitoring
2799  * is used in load-balancing mode. if the adapter has been dormant, then an
2800  * arp is transmitted to generate traffic. see activebackup_arp_monitor for
2801  * arp monitoring in active backup mode.
2802  */
2803 void bond_loadbalance_arp_mon(struct work_struct *work)
2804 {
2805 	struct bonding *bond = container_of(work, struct bonding,
2806 					    arp_work.work);
2807 	struct slave *slave, *oldcurrent;
2808 	int do_failover = 0;
2809 	int delta_in_ticks;
2810 	int i;
2811 
2812 	read_lock(&bond->lock);
2813 
2814 	delta_in_ticks = msecs_to_jiffies(bond->params.arp_interval);
2815 
2816 	if (bond->slave_cnt == 0)
2817 		goto re_arm;
2818 
2819 	read_lock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
2820 	oldcurrent = bond->curr_active_slave;
2821 	read_unlock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
2822 
2823 	/* see if any of the previous devices are up now (i.e. they have
2824 	 * xmt and rcv traffic). the curr_active_slave does not come into
2825 	 * the picture unless it is null. also, slave->jiffies is not needed
2826 	 * here because we send an arp on each slave and give a slave as
2827 	 * long as it needs to get the tx/rx within the delta.
2828 	 * TODO: what about up/down delay in arp mode? it wasn't here before
2829 	 *       so it can wait
2830 	 */
2831 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
2832 		unsigned long trans_start = dev_trans_start(slave->dev);
2833 
2834 		if (slave->link != BOND_LINK_UP) {
2835 			if (time_in_range(jiffies,
2836 				trans_start - delta_in_ticks,
2837 				trans_start + delta_in_ticks) &&
2838 			    time_in_range(jiffies,
2839 				slave->dev->last_rx - delta_in_ticks,
2840 				slave->dev->last_rx + delta_in_ticks)) {
2841 
2842 				slave->link  = BOND_LINK_UP;
2843 				bond_set_active_slave(slave);
2844 
2845 				/* primary_slave has no meaning in round-robin
2846 				 * mode. the window of a slave being up and
2847 				 * curr_active_slave being null after enslaving
2848 				 * is closed.
2849 				 */
2850 				if (!oldcurrent) {
2851 					pr_info("%s: link status definitely up for interface %s, ",
2852 						bond->dev->name,
2853 						slave->dev->name);
2854 					do_failover = 1;
2855 				} else {
2856 					pr_info("%s: interface %s is now up\n",
2857 						bond->dev->name,
2858 						slave->dev->name);
2859 				}
2860 			}
2861 		} else {
2862 			/* slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP */
2863 
2864 			/* not all switches will respond to an arp request
2865 			 * when the source ip is 0, so don't take the link down
2866 			 * if we don't know our ip yet
2867 			 */
2868 			if (!time_in_range(jiffies,
2869 				trans_start - delta_in_ticks,
2870 				trans_start + 2 * delta_in_ticks) ||
2871 			    !time_in_range(jiffies,
2872 				slave->dev->last_rx - delta_in_ticks,
2873 				slave->dev->last_rx + 2 * delta_in_ticks)) {
2874 
2875 				slave->link  = BOND_LINK_DOWN;
2876 				bond_set_backup_slave(slave);
2877 
2878 				if (slave->link_failure_count < UINT_MAX)
2879 					slave->link_failure_count++;
2880 
2881 				pr_info("%s: interface %s is now down.\n",
2882 					bond->dev->name,
2883 					slave->dev->name);
2884 
2885 				if (slave == oldcurrent)
2886 					do_failover = 1;
2887 			}
2888 		}
2889 
2890 		/* note: if switch is in round-robin mode, all links
2891 		 * must tx arp to ensure all links rx an arp - otherwise
2892 		 * links may oscillate or not come up at all; if switch is
2893 		 * in something like xor mode, there is nothing we can
2894 		 * do - all replies will be rx'ed on same link causing slaves
2895 		 * to be unstable during low/no traffic periods
2896 		 */
2897 		if (IS_UP(slave->dev))
2898 			bond_arp_send_all(bond, slave);
2899 	}
2900 
2901 	if (do_failover) {
2902 		block_netpoll_tx();
2903 		write_lock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
2904 
2905 		bond_select_active_slave(bond);
2906 
2907 		write_unlock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
2908 		unblock_netpoll_tx();
2909 	}
2910 
2911 re_arm:
2912 	if (bond->params.arp_interval)
2913 		queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->arp_work, delta_in_ticks);
2914 
2915 	read_unlock(&bond->lock);
2916 }
2917 
2918 /*
2919  * Called to inspect slaves for active-backup mode ARP monitor link state
2920  * changes.  Sets new_link in slaves to specify what action should take
2921  * place for the slave.  Returns 0 if no changes are found, >0 if changes
2922  * to link states must be committed.
2923  *
2924  * Called with bond->lock held for read.
2925  */
2926 static int bond_ab_arp_inspect(struct bonding *bond, int delta_in_ticks)
2927 {
2928 	struct slave *slave;
2929 	int i, commit = 0;
2930 	unsigned long trans_start;
2931 
2932 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
2933 		slave->new_link = BOND_LINK_NOCHANGE;
2934 
2935 		if (slave->link != BOND_LINK_UP) {
2936 			if (time_in_range(jiffies,
2937 				slave_last_rx(bond, slave) - delta_in_ticks,
2938 				slave_last_rx(bond, slave) + delta_in_ticks)) {
2939 
2940 				slave->new_link = BOND_LINK_UP;
2941 				commit++;
2942 			}
2943 
2944 			continue;
2945 		}
2946 
2947 		/*
2948 		 * Give slaves 2*delta after being enslaved or made
2949 		 * active.  This avoids bouncing, as the last receive
2950 		 * times need a full ARP monitor cycle to be updated.
2951 		 */
2952 		if (time_in_range(jiffies,
2953 				  slave->jiffies - delta_in_ticks,
2954 				  slave->jiffies + 2 * delta_in_ticks))
2955 			continue;
2956 
2957 		/*
2958 		 * Backup slave is down if:
2959 		 * - No current_arp_slave AND
2960 		 * - more than 3*delta since last receive AND
2961 		 * - the bond has an IP address
2962 		 *
2963 		 * Note: a non-null current_arp_slave indicates
2964 		 * the curr_active_slave went down and we are
2965 		 * searching for a new one; under this condition
2966 		 * we only take the curr_active_slave down - this
2967 		 * gives each slave a chance to tx/rx traffic
2968 		 * before being taken out
2969 		 */
2970 		if (!bond_is_active_slave(slave) &&
2971 		    !bond->current_arp_slave &&
2972 		    !time_in_range(jiffies,
2973 			slave_last_rx(bond, slave) - delta_in_ticks,
2974 			slave_last_rx(bond, slave) + 3 * delta_in_ticks)) {
2975 
2976 			slave->new_link = BOND_LINK_DOWN;
2977 			commit++;
2978 		}
2979 
2980 		/*
2981 		 * Active slave is down if:
2982 		 * - more than 2*delta since transmitting OR
2983 		 * - (more than 2*delta since receive AND
2984 		 *    the bond has an IP address)
2985 		 */
2986 		trans_start = dev_trans_start(slave->dev);
2987 		if (bond_is_active_slave(slave) &&
2988 		    (!time_in_range(jiffies,
2989 			trans_start - delta_in_ticks,
2990 			trans_start + 2 * delta_in_ticks) ||
2991 		     !time_in_range(jiffies,
2992 			slave_last_rx(bond, slave) - delta_in_ticks,
2993 			slave_last_rx(bond, slave) + 2 * delta_in_ticks))) {
2994 
2995 			slave->new_link = BOND_LINK_DOWN;
2996 			commit++;
2997 		}
2998 	}
2999 
3000 	return commit;
3001 }
3002 
3003 /*
3004  * Called to commit link state changes noted by inspection step of
3005  * active-backup mode ARP monitor.
3006  *
3007  * Called with RTNL and bond->lock for read.
3008  */
3009 static void bond_ab_arp_commit(struct bonding *bond, int delta_in_ticks)
3010 {
3011 	struct slave *slave;
3012 	int i;
3013 	unsigned long trans_start;
3014 
3015 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
3016 		switch (slave->new_link) {
3017 		case BOND_LINK_NOCHANGE:
3018 			continue;
3019 
3020 		case BOND_LINK_UP:
3021 			trans_start = dev_trans_start(slave->dev);
3022 			if ((!bond->curr_active_slave &&
3023 			     time_in_range(jiffies,
3024 					   trans_start - delta_in_ticks,
3025 					   trans_start + delta_in_ticks)) ||
3026 			    bond->curr_active_slave != slave) {
3027 				slave->link = BOND_LINK_UP;
3028 				if (bond->current_arp_slave) {
3029 					bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(
3030 						bond->current_arp_slave);
3031 					bond->current_arp_slave = NULL;
3032 				}
3033 
3034 				pr_info("%s: link status definitely up for interface %s.\n",
3035 					bond->dev->name, slave->dev->name);
3036 
3037 				if (!bond->curr_active_slave ||
3038 				    (slave == bond->primary_slave))
3039 					goto do_failover;
3040 
3041 			}
3042 
3043 			continue;
3044 
3045 		case BOND_LINK_DOWN:
3046 			if (slave->link_failure_count < UINT_MAX)
3047 				slave->link_failure_count++;
3048 
3049 			slave->link = BOND_LINK_DOWN;
3050 			bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(slave);
3051 
3052 			pr_info("%s: link status definitely down for interface %s, disabling it\n",
3053 				bond->dev->name, slave->dev->name);
3054 
3055 			if (slave == bond->curr_active_slave) {
3056 				bond->current_arp_slave = NULL;
3057 				goto do_failover;
3058 			}
3059 
3060 			continue;
3061 
3062 		default:
3063 			pr_err("%s: impossible: new_link %d on slave %s\n",
3064 			       bond->dev->name, slave->new_link,
3065 			       slave->dev->name);
3066 			continue;
3067 		}
3068 
3069 do_failover:
3070 		ASSERT_RTNL();
3071 		block_netpoll_tx();
3072 		write_lock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
3073 		bond_select_active_slave(bond);
3074 		write_unlock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
3075 		unblock_netpoll_tx();
3076 	}
3077 
3078 	bond_set_carrier(bond);
3079 }
3080 
3081 /*
3082  * Send ARP probes for active-backup mode ARP monitor.
3083  *
3084  * Called with bond->lock held for read.
3085  */
3086 static void bond_ab_arp_probe(struct bonding *bond)
3087 {
3088 	struct slave *slave;
3089 	int i;
3090 
3091 	read_lock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
3092 
3093 	if (bond->current_arp_slave && bond->curr_active_slave)
3094 		pr_info("PROBE: c_arp %s && cas %s BAD\n",
3095 			bond->current_arp_slave->dev->name,
3096 			bond->curr_active_slave->dev->name);
3097 
3098 	if (bond->curr_active_slave) {
3099 		bond_arp_send_all(bond, bond->curr_active_slave);
3100 		read_unlock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
3101 		return;
3102 	}
3103 
3104 	read_unlock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
3105 
3106 	/* if we don't have a curr_active_slave, search for the next available
3107 	 * backup slave from the current_arp_slave and make it the candidate
3108 	 * for becoming the curr_active_slave
3109 	 */
3110 
3111 	if (!bond->current_arp_slave) {
3112 		bond->current_arp_slave = bond->first_slave;
3113 		if (!bond->current_arp_slave)
3114 			return;
3115 	}
3116 
3117 	bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(bond->current_arp_slave);
3118 
3119 	/* search for next candidate */
3120 	bond_for_each_slave_from(bond, slave, i, bond->current_arp_slave->next) {
3121 		if (IS_UP(slave->dev)) {
3122 			slave->link = BOND_LINK_BACK;
3123 			bond_set_slave_active_flags(slave);
3124 			bond_arp_send_all(bond, slave);
3125 			slave->jiffies = jiffies;
3126 			bond->current_arp_slave = slave;
3127 			break;
3128 		}
3129 
3130 		/* if the link state is up at this point, we
3131 		 * mark it down - this can happen if we have
3132 		 * simultaneous link failures and
3133 		 * reselect_active_interface doesn't make this
3134 		 * one the current slave so it is still marked
3135 		 * up when it is actually down
3136 		 */
3137 		if (slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP) {
3138 			slave->link = BOND_LINK_DOWN;
3139 			if (slave->link_failure_count < UINT_MAX)
3140 				slave->link_failure_count++;
3141 
3142 			bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(slave);
3143 
3144 			pr_info("%s: backup interface %s is now down.\n",
3145 				bond->dev->name, slave->dev->name);
3146 		}
3147 	}
3148 }
3149 
3150 void bond_activebackup_arp_mon(struct work_struct *work)
3151 {
3152 	struct bonding *bond = container_of(work, struct bonding,
3153 					    arp_work.work);
3154 	bool should_notify_peers = false;
3155 	int delta_in_ticks;
3156 
3157 	read_lock(&bond->lock);
3158 
3159 	delta_in_ticks = msecs_to_jiffies(bond->params.arp_interval);
3160 
3161 	if (bond->slave_cnt == 0)
3162 		goto re_arm;
3163 
3164 	should_notify_peers = bond_should_notify_peers(bond);
3165 
3166 	if (bond_ab_arp_inspect(bond, delta_in_ticks)) {
3167 		read_unlock(&bond->lock);
3168 
3169 		/* Race avoidance with bond_close flush of workqueue */
3170 		if (!rtnl_trylock()) {
3171 			read_lock(&bond->lock);
3172 			delta_in_ticks = 1;
3173 			should_notify_peers = false;
3174 			goto re_arm;
3175 		}
3176 
3177 		read_lock(&bond->lock);
3178 
3179 		bond_ab_arp_commit(bond, delta_in_ticks);
3180 
3181 		read_unlock(&bond->lock);
3182 		rtnl_unlock();
3183 		read_lock(&bond->lock);
3184 	}
3185 
3186 	bond_ab_arp_probe(bond);
3187 
3188 re_arm:
3189 	if (bond->params.arp_interval)
3190 		queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->arp_work, delta_in_ticks);
3191 
3192 	read_unlock(&bond->lock);
3193 
3194 	if (should_notify_peers) {
3195 		if (!rtnl_trylock()) {
3196 			read_lock(&bond->lock);
3197 			bond->send_peer_notif++;
3198 			read_unlock(&bond->lock);
3199 			return;
3200 		}
3201 		netdev_bonding_change(bond->dev, NETDEV_NOTIFY_PEERS);
3202 		rtnl_unlock();
3203 	}
3204 }
3205 
3206 /*-------------------------- netdev event handling --------------------------*/
3207 
3208 /*
3209  * Change device name
3210  */
3211 static int bond_event_changename(struct bonding *bond)
3212 {
3213 	bond_remove_proc_entry(bond);
3214 	bond_create_proc_entry(bond);
3215 
3216 	bond_debug_reregister(bond);
3217 
3218 	return NOTIFY_DONE;
3219 }
3220 
3221 static int bond_master_netdev_event(unsigned long event,
3222 				    struct net_device *bond_dev)
3223 {
3224 	struct bonding *event_bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3225 
3226 	switch (event) {
3227 	case NETDEV_CHANGENAME:
3228 		return bond_event_changename(event_bond);
3229 	default:
3230 		break;
3231 	}
3232 
3233 	return NOTIFY_DONE;
3234 }
3235 
3236 static int bond_slave_netdev_event(unsigned long event,
3237 				   struct net_device *slave_dev)
3238 {
3239 	struct net_device *bond_dev = slave_dev->master;
3240 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3241 	struct slave *slave = NULL;
3242 
3243 	switch (event) {
3244 	case NETDEV_UNREGISTER:
3245 		if (bond_dev) {
3246 			if (bond->setup_by_slave)
3247 				bond_release_and_destroy(bond_dev, slave_dev);
3248 			else
3249 				bond_release(bond_dev, slave_dev);
3250 		}
3251 		break;
3252 	case NETDEV_UP:
3253 	case NETDEV_CHANGE:
3254 		slave = bond_get_slave_by_dev(bond, slave_dev);
3255 		if (slave) {
3256 			u32 old_speed = slave->speed;
3257 			u8  old_duplex = slave->duplex;
3258 
3259 			bond_update_speed_duplex(slave);
3260 
3261 			if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
3262 				if (old_speed != slave->speed)
3263 					bond_3ad_adapter_speed_changed(slave);
3264 				if (old_duplex != slave->duplex)
3265 					bond_3ad_adapter_duplex_changed(slave);
3266 			}
3267 		}
3268 
3269 		break;
3270 	case NETDEV_DOWN:
3271 		/*
3272 		 * ... Or is it this?
3273 		 */
3274 		break;
3275 	case NETDEV_CHANGEMTU:
3276 		/*
3277 		 * TODO: Should slaves be allowed to
3278 		 * independently alter their MTU?  For
3279 		 * an active-backup bond, slaves need
3280 		 * not be the same type of device, so
3281 		 * MTUs may vary.  For other modes,
3282 		 * slaves arguably should have the
3283 		 * same MTUs. To do this, we'd need to
3284 		 * take over the slave's change_mtu
3285 		 * function for the duration of their
3286 		 * servitude.
3287 		 */
3288 		break;
3289 	case NETDEV_CHANGENAME:
3290 		/*
3291 		 * TODO: handle changing the primary's name
3292 		 */
3293 		break;
3294 	case NETDEV_FEAT_CHANGE:
3295 		bond_compute_features(bond);
3296 		break;
3297 	default:
3298 		break;
3299 	}
3300 
3301 	return NOTIFY_DONE;
3302 }
3303 
3304 /*
3305  * bond_netdev_event: handle netdev notifier chain events.
3306  *
3307  * This function receives events for the netdev chain.  The caller (an
3308  * ioctl handler calling blocking_notifier_call_chain) holds the necessary
3309  * locks for us to safely manipulate the slave devices (RTNL lock,
3310  * dev_probe_lock).
3311  */
3312 static int bond_netdev_event(struct notifier_block *this,
3313 			     unsigned long event, void *ptr)
3314 {
3315 	struct net_device *event_dev = (struct net_device *)ptr;
3316 
3317 	pr_debug("event_dev: %s, event: %lx\n",
3318 		 event_dev ? event_dev->name : "None",
3319 		 event);
3320 
3321 	if (!(event_dev->priv_flags & IFF_BONDING))
3322 		return NOTIFY_DONE;
3323 
3324 	if (event_dev->flags & IFF_MASTER) {
3325 		pr_debug("IFF_MASTER\n");
3326 		return bond_master_netdev_event(event, event_dev);
3327 	}
3328 
3329 	if (event_dev->flags & IFF_SLAVE) {
3330 		pr_debug("IFF_SLAVE\n");
3331 		return bond_slave_netdev_event(event, event_dev);
3332 	}
3333 
3334 	return NOTIFY_DONE;
3335 }
3336 
3337 static struct notifier_block bond_netdev_notifier = {
3338 	.notifier_call = bond_netdev_event,
3339 };
3340 
3341 /*---------------------------- Hashing Policies -----------------------------*/
3342 
3343 /*
3344  * Hash for the output device based upon layer 2 and layer 3 data. If
3345  * the packet is not IP mimic bond_xmit_hash_policy_l2()
3346  */
3347 static int bond_xmit_hash_policy_l23(struct sk_buff *skb, int count)
3348 {
3349 	struct ethhdr *data = (struct ethhdr *)skb->data;
3350 	struct iphdr *iph = ip_hdr(skb);
3351 
3352 	if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IP)) {
3353 		return ((ntohl(iph->saddr ^ iph->daddr) & 0xffff) ^
3354 			(data->h_dest[5] ^ data->h_source[5])) % count;
3355 	}
3356 
3357 	return (data->h_dest[5] ^ data->h_source[5]) % count;
3358 }
3359 
3360 /*
3361  * Hash for the output device based upon layer 3 and layer 4 data. If
3362  * the packet is a frag or not TCP or UDP, just use layer 3 data.  If it is
3363  * altogether not IP, mimic bond_xmit_hash_policy_l2()
3364  */
3365 static int bond_xmit_hash_policy_l34(struct sk_buff *skb, int count)
3366 {
3367 	struct ethhdr *data = (struct ethhdr *)skb->data;
3368 	struct iphdr *iph = ip_hdr(skb);
3369 	__be16 *layer4hdr = (__be16 *)((u32 *)iph + iph->ihl);
3370 	int layer4_xor = 0;
3371 
3372 	if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IP)) {
3373 		if (!ip_is_fragment(iph) &&
3374 		    (iph->protocol == IPPROTO_TCP ||
3375 		     iph->protocol == IPPROTO_UDP)) {
3376 			layer4_xor = ntohs((*layer4hdr ^ *(layer4hdr + 1)));
3377 		}
3378 		return (layer4_xor ^
3379 			((ntohl(iph->saddr ^ iph->daddr)) & 0xffff)) % count;
3380 
3381 	}
3382 
3383 	return (data->h_dest[5] ^ data->h_source[5]) % count;
3384 }
3385 
3386 /*
3387  * Hash for the output device based upon layer 2 data
3388  */
3389 static int bond_xmit_hash_policy_l2(struct sk_buff *skb, int count)
3390 {
3391 	struct ethhdr *data = (struct ethhdr *)skb->data;
3392 
3393 	return (data->h_dest[5] ^ data->h_source[5]) % count;
3394 }
3395 
3396 /*-------------------------- Device entry points ----------------------------*/
3397 
3398 static int bond_open(struct net_device *bond_dev)
3399 {
3400 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3401 	struct slave *slave;
3402 	int i;
3403 
3404 	/* reset slave->backup and slave->inactive */
3405 	read_lock(&bond->lock);
3406 	if (bond->slave_cnt > 0) {
3407 		read_lock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
3408 		bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
3409 			if ((bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP)
3410 				&& (slave != bond->curr_active_slave)) {
3411 				bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(slave);
3412 			} else {
3413 				bond_set_slave_active_flags(slave);
3414 			}
3415 		}
3416 		read_unlock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
3417 	}
3418 	read_unlock(&bond->lock);
3419 
3420 	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&bond->mcast_work, bond_resend_igmp_join_requests_delayed);
3421 
3422 	if (bond_is_lb(bond)) {
3423 		/* bond_alb_initialize must be called before the timer
3424 		 * is started.
3425 		 */
3426 		if (bond_alb_initialize(bond, (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_ALB))) {
3427 			/* something went wrong - fail the open operation */
3428 			return -ENOMEM;
3429 		}
3430 
3431 		INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&bond->alb_work, bond_alb_monitor);
3432 		queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->alb_work, 0);
3433 	}
3434 
3435 	if (bond->params.miimon) {  /* link check interval, in milliseconds. */
3436 		INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&bond->mii_work, bond_mii_monitor);
3437 		queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->mii_work, 0);
3438 	}
3439 
3440 	if (bond->params.arp_interval) {  /* arp interval, in milliseconds. */
3441 		if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP)
3442 			INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&bond->arp_work,
3443 					  bond_activebackup_arp_mon);
3444 		else
3445 			INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&bond->arp_work,
3446 					  bond_loadbalance_arp_mon);
3447 
3448 		queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->arp_work, 0);
3449 		if (bond->params.arp_validate)
3450 			bond->recv_probe = bond_arp_rcv;
3451 	}
3452 
3453 	if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
3454 		INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&bond->ad_work, bond_3ad_state_machine_handler);
3455 		queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->ad_work, 0);
3456 		/* register to receive LACPDUs */
3457 		bond->recv_probe = bond_3ad_lacpdu_recv;
3458 		bond_3ad_initiate_agg_selection(bond, 1);
3459 	}
3460 
3461 	return 0;
3462 }
3463 
3464 static int bond_close(struct net_device *bond_dev)
3465 {
3466 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3467 
3468 	write_lock_bh(&bond->lock);
3469 
3470 	bond->send_peer_notif = 0;
3471 
3472 	write_unlock_bh(&bond->lock);
3473 
3474 	if (bond->params.miimon) {  /* link check interval, in milliseconds. */
3475 		cancel_delayed_work_sync(&bond->mii_work);
3476 	}
3477 
3478 	if (bond->params.arp_interval) {  /* arp interval, in milliseconds. */
3479 		cancel_delayed_work_sync(&bond->arp_work);
3480 	}
3481 
3482 	switch (bond->params.mode) {
3483 	case BOND_MODE_8023AD:
3484 		cancel_delayed_work_sync(&bond->ad_work);
3485 		break;
3486 	case BOND_MODE_TLB:
3487 	case BOND_MODE_ALB:
3488 		cancel_delayed_work_sync(&bond->alb_work);
3489 		break;
3490 	default:
3491 		break;
3492 	}
3493 
3494 	if (delayed_work_pending(&bond->mcast_work))
3495 		cancel_delayed_work_sync(&bond->mcast_work);
3496 
3497 	if (bond_is_lb(bond)) {
3498 		/* Must be called only after all
3499 		 * slaves have been released
3500 		 */
3501 		bond_alb_deinitialize(bond);
3502 	}
3503 	bond->recv_probe = NULL;
3504 
3505 	return 0;
3506 }
3507 
3508 static struct rtnl_link_stats64 *bond_get_stats(struct net_device *bond_dev,
3509 						struct rtnl_link_stats64 *stats)
3510 {
3511 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3512 	struct rtnl_link_stats64 temp;
3513 	struct slave *slave;
3514 	int i;
3515 
3516 	memset(stats, 0, sizeof(*stats));
3517 
3518 	read_lock_bh(&bond->lock);
3519 
3520 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
3521 		const struct rtnl_link_stats64 *sstats =
3522 			dev_get_stats(slave->dev, &temp);
3523 
3524 		stats->rx_packets += sstats->rx_packets;
3525 		stats->rx_bytes += sstats->rx_bytes;
3526 		stats->rx_errors += sstats->rx_errors;
3527 		stats->rx_dropped += sstats->rx_dropped;
3528 
3529 		stats->tx_packets += sstats->tx_packets;
3530 		stats->tx_bytes += sstats->tx_bytes;
3531 		stats->tx_errors += sstats->tx_errors;
3532 		stats->tx_dropped += sstats->tx_dropped;
3533 
3534 		stats->multicast += sstats->multicast;
3535 		stats->collisions += sstats->collisions;
3536 
3537 		stats->rx_length_errors += sstats->rx_length_errors;
3538 		stats->rx_over_errors += sstats->rx_over_errors;
3539 		stats->rx_crc_errors += sstats->rx_crc_errors;
3540 		stats->rx_frame_errors += sstats->rx_frame_errors;
3541 		stats->rx_fifo_errors += sstats->rx_fifo_errors;
3542 		stats->rx_missed_errors += sstats->rx_missed_errors;
3543 
3544 		stats->tx_aborted_errors += sstats->tx_aborted_errors;
3545 		stats->tx_carrier_errors += sstats->tx_carrier_errors;
3546 		stats->tx_fifo_errors += sstats->tx_fifo_errors;
3547 		stats->tx_heartbeat_errors += sstats->tx_heartbeat_errors;
3548 		stats->tx_window_errors += sstats->tx_window_errors;
3549 	}
3550 
3551 	read_unlock_bh(&bond->lock);
3552 
3553 	return stats;
3554 }
3555 
3556 static int bond_do_ioctl(struct net_device *bond_dev, struct ifreq *ifr, int cmd)
3557 {
3558 	struct net_device *slave_dev = NULL;
3559 	struct ifbond k_binfo;
3560 	struct ifbond __user *u_binfo = NULL;
3561 	struct ifslave k_sinfo;
3562 	struct ifslave __user *u_sinfo = NULL;
3563 	struct mii_ioctl_data *mii = NULL;
3564 	int res = 0;
3565 
3566 	pr_debug("bond_ioctl: master=%s, cmd=%d\n", bond_dev->name, cmd);
3567 
3568 	switch (cmd) {
3569 	case SIOCGMIIPHY:
3570 		mii = if_mii(ifr);
3571 		if (!mii)
3572 			return -EINVAL;
3573 
3574 		mii->phy_id = 0;
3575 		/* Fall Through */
3576 	case SIOCGMIIREG:
3577 		/*
3578 		 * We do this again just in case we were called by SIOCGMIIREG
3579 		 * instead of SIOCGMIIPHY.
3580 		 */
3581 		mii = if_mii(ifr);
3582 		if (!mii)
3583 			return -EINVAL;
3584 
3585 
3586 		if (mii->reg_num == 1) {
3587 			struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3588 			mii->val_out = 0;
3589 			read_lock(&bond->lock);
3590 			read_lock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
3591 			if (netif_carrier_ok(bond->dev))
3592 				mii->val_out = BMSR_LSTATUS;
3593 
3594 			read_unlock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
3595 			read_unlock(&bond->lock);
3596 		}
3597 
3598 		return 0;
3599 	case BOND_INFO_QUERY_OLD:
3600 	case SIOCBONDINFOQUERY:
3601 		u_binfo = (struct ifbond __user *)ifr->ifr_data;
3602 
3603 		if (copy_from_user(&k_binfo, u_binfo, sizeof(ifbond)))
3604 			return -EFAULT;
3605 
3606 		res = bond_info_query(bond_dev, &k_binfo);
3607 		if (res == 0 &&
3608 		    copy_to_user(u_binfo, &k_binfo, sizeof(ifbond)))
3609 			return -EFAULT;
3610 
3611 		return res;
3612 	case BOND_SLAVE_INFO_QUERY_OLD:
3613 	case SIOCBONDSLAVEINFOQUERY:
3614 		u_sinfo = (struct ifslave __user *)ifr->ifr_data;
3615 
3616 		if (copy_from_user(&k_sinfo, u_sinfo, sizeof(ifslave)))
3617 			return -EFAULT;
3618 
3619 		res = bond_slave_info_query(bond_dev, &k_sinfo);
3620 		if (res == 0 &&
3621 		    copy_to_user(u_sinfo, &k_sinfo, sizeof(ifslave)))
3622 			return -EFAULT;
3623 
3624 		return res;
3625 	default:
3626 		/* Go on */
3627 		break;
3628 	}
3629 
3630 	if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
3631 		return -EPERM;
3632 
3633 	slave_dev = dev_get_by_name(dev_net(bond_dev), ifr->ifr_slave);
3634 
3635 	pr_debug("slave_dev=%p:\n", slave_dev);
3636 
3637 	if (!slave_dev)
3638 		res = -ENODEV;
3639 	else {
3640 		pr_debug("slave_dev->name=%s:\n", slave_dev->name);
3641 		switch (cmd) {
3642 		case BOND_ENSLAVE_OLD:
3643 		case SIOCBONDENSLAVE:
3644 			res = bond_enslave(bond_dev, slave_dev);
3645 			break;
3646 		case BOND_RELEASE_OLD:
3647 		case SIOCBONDRELEASE:
3648 			res = bond_release(bond_dev, slave_dev);
3649 			break;
3650 		case BOND_SETHWADDR_OLD:
3651 		case SIOCBONDSETHWADDR:
3652 			res = bond_sethwaddr(bond_dev, slave_dev);
3653 			break;
3654 		case BOND_CHANGE_ACTIVE_OLD:
3655 		case SIOCBONDCHANGEACTIVE:
3656 			res = bond_ioctl_change_active(bond_dev, slave_dev);
3657 			break;
3658 		default:
3659 			res = -EOPNOTSUPP;
3660 		}
3661 
3662 		dev_put(slave_dev);
3663 	}
3664 
3665 	return res;
3666 }
3667 
3668 static bool bond_addr_in_mc_list(unsigned char *addr,
3669 				 struct netdev_hw_addr_list *list,
3670 				 int addrlen)
3671 {
3672 	struct netdev_hw_addr *ha;
3673 
3674 	netdev_hw_addr_list_for_each(ha, list)
3675 		if (!memcmp(ha->addr, addr, addrlen))
3676 			return true;
3677 
3678 	return false;
3679 }
3680 
3681 static void bond_change_rx_flags(struct net_device *bond_dev, int change)
3682 {
3683 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3684 
3685 	if (change & IFF_PROMISC)
3686 		bond_set_promiscuity(bond,
3687 				     bond_dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC ? 1 : -1);
3688 
3689 	if (change & IFF_ALLMULTI)
3690 		bond_set_allmulti(bond,
3691 				  bond_dev->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI ? 1 : -1);
3692 }
3693 
3694 static void bond_set_multicast_list(struct net_device *bond_dev)
3695 {
3696 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3697 	struct netdev_hw_addr *ha;
3698 	bool found;
3699 
3700 	read_lock(&bond->lock);
3701 
3702 	/* looking for addresses to add to slaves' mc list */
3703 	netdev_for_each_mc_addr(ha, bond_dev) {
3704 		found = bond_addr_in_mc_list(ha->addr, &bond->mc_list,
3705 					     bond_dev->addr_len);
3706 		if (!found)
3707 			bond_mc_add(bond, ha->addr);
3708 	}
3709 
3710 	/* looking for addresses to delete from slaves' list */
3711 	netdev_hw_addr_list_for_each(ha, &bond->mc_list) {
3712 		found = bond_addr_in_mc_list(ha->addr, &bond_dev->mc,
3713 					     bond_dev->addr_len);
3714 		if (!found)
3715 			bond_mc_del(bond, ha->addr);
3716 	}
3717 
3718 	/* save master's multicast list */
3719 	__hw_addr_flush(&bond->mc_list);
3720 	__hw_addr_add_multiple(&bond->mc_list, &bond_dev->mc,
3721 			       bond_dev->addr_len, NETDEV_HW_ADDR_T_MULTICAST);
3722 
3723 	read_unlock(&bond->lock);
3724 }
3725 
3726 static int bond_neigh_init(struct neighbour *n)
3727 {
3728 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(n->dev);
3729 	struct slave *slave = bond->first_slave;
3730 	const struct net_device_ops *slave_ops;
3731 	struct neigh_parms parms;
3732 	int ret;
3733 
3734 	if (!slave)
3735 		return 0;
3736 
3737 	slave_ops = slave->dev->netdev_ops;
3738 
3739 	if (!slave_ops->ndo_neigh_setup)
3740 		return 0;
3741 
3742 	parms.neigh_setup = NULL;
3743 	parms.neigh_cleanup = NULL;
3744 	ret = slave_ops->ndo_neigh_setup(slave->dev, &parms);
3745 	if (ret)
3746 		return ret;
3747 
3748 	/*
3749 	 * Assign slave's neigh_cleanup to neighbour in case cleanup is called
3750 	 * after the last slave has been detached.  Assumes that all slaves
3751 	 * utilize the same neigh_cleanup (true at this writing as only user
3752 	 * is ipoib).
3753 	 */
3754 	n->parms->neigh_cleanup = parms.neigh_cleanup;
3755 
3756 	if (!parms.neigh_setup)
3757 		return 0;
3758 
3759 	return parms.neigh_setup(n);
3760 }
3761 
3762 /*
3763  * The bonding ndo_neigh_setup is called at init time beofre any
3764  * slave exists. So we must declare proxy setup function which will
3765  * be used at run time to resolve the actual slave neigh param setup.
3766  */
3767 static int bond_neigh_setup(struct net_device *dev,
3768 			    struct neigh_parms *parms)
3769 {
3770 	parms->neigh_setup   = bond_neigh_init;
3771 
3772 	return 0;
3773 }
3774 
3775 /*
3776  * Change the MTU of all of a master's slaves to match the master
3777  */
3778 static int bond_change_mtu(struct net_device *bond_dev, int new_mtu)
3779 {
3780 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3781 	struct slave *slave, *stop_at;
3782 	int res = 0;
3783 	int i;
3784 
3785 	pr_debug("bond=%p, name=%s, new_mtu=%d\n", bond,
3786 		 (bond_dev ? bond_dev->name : "None"), new_mtu);
3787 
3788 	/* Can't hold bond->lock with bh disabled here since
3789 	 * some base drivers panic. On the other hand we can't
3790 	 * hold bond->lock without bh disabled because we'll
3791 	 * deadlock. The only solution is to rely on the fact
3792 	 * that we're under rtnl_lock here, and the slaves
3793 	 * list won't change. This doesn't solve the problem
3794 	 * of setting the slave's MTU while it is
3795 	 * transmitting, but the assumption is that the base
3796 	 * driver can handle that.
3797 	 *
3798 	 * TODO: figure out a way to safely iterate the slaves
3799 	 * list, but without holding a lock around the actual
3800 	 * call to the base driver.
3801 	 */
3802 
3803 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
3804 		pr_debug("s %p s->p %p c_m %p\n",
3805 			 slave,
3806 			 slave->prev,
3807 			 slave->dev->netdev_ops->ndo_change_mtu);
3808 
3809 		res = dev_set_mtu(slave->dev, new_mtu);
3810 
3811 		if (res) {
3812 			/* If we failed to set the slave's mtu to the new value
3813 			 * we must abort the operation even in ACTIVE_BACKUP
3814 			 * mode, because if we allow the backup slaves to have
3815 			 * different mtu values than the active slave we'll
3816 			 * need to change their mtu when doing a failover. That
3817 			 * means changing their mtu from timer context, which
3818 			 * is probably not a good idea.
3819 			 */
3820 			pr_debug("err %d %s\n", res, slave->dev->name);
3821 			goto unwind;
3822 		}
3823 	}
3824 
3825 	bond_dev->mtu = new_mtu;
3826 
3827 	return 0;
3828 
3829 unwind:
3830 	/* unwind from head to the slave that failed */
3831 	stop_at = slave;
3832 	bond_for_each_slave_from_to(bond, slave, i, bond->first_slave, stop_at) {
3833 		int tmp_res;
3834 
3835 		tmp_res = dev_set_mtu(slave->dev, bond_dev->mtu);
3836 		if (tmp_res) {
3837 			pr_debug("unwind err %d dev %s\n",
3838 				 tmp_res, slave->dev->name);
3839 		}
3840 	}
3841 
3842 	return res;
3843 }
3844 
3845 /*
3846  * Change HW address
3847  *
3848  * Note that many devices must be down to change the HW address, and
3849  * downing the master releases all slaves.  We can make bonds full of
3850  * bonding devices to test this, however.
3851  */
3852 static int bond_set_mac_address(struct net_device *bond_dev, void *addr)
3853 {
3854 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3855 	struct sockaddr *sa = addr, tmp_sa;
3856 	struct slave *slave, *stop_at;
3857 	int res = 0;
3858 	int i;
3859 
3860 	if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_ALB)
3861 		return bond_alb_set_mac_address(bond_dev, addr);
3862 
3863 
3864 	pr_debug("bond=%p, name=%s\n",
3865 		 bond, bond_dev ? bond_dev->name : "None");
3866 
3867 	/*
3868 	 * If fail_over_mac is set to active, do nothing and return
3869 	 * success.  Returning an error causes ifenslave to fail.
3870 	 */
3871 	if (bond->params.fail_over_mac == BOND_FOM_ACTIVE)
3872 		return 0;
3873 
3874 	if (!is_valid_ether_addr(sa->sa_data))
3875 		return -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
3876 
3877 	/* Can't hold bond->lock with bh disabled here since
3878 	 * some base drivers panic. On the other hand we can't
3879 	 * hold bond->lock without bh disabled because we'll
3880 	 * deadlock. The only solution is to rely on the fact
3881 	 * that we're under rtnl_lock here, and the slaves
3882 	 * list won't change. This doesn't solve the problem
3883 	 * of setting the slave's hw address while it is
3884 	 * transmitting, but the assumption is that the base
3885 	 * driver can handle that.
3886 	 *
3887 	 * TODO: figure out a way to safely iterate the slaves
3888 	 * list, but without holding a lock around the actual
3889 	 * call to the base driver.
3890 	 */
3891 
3892 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
3893 		const struct net_device_ops *slave_ops = slave->dev->netdev_ops;
3894 		pr_debug("slave %p %s\n", slave, slave->dev->name);
3895 
3896 		if (slave_ops->ndo_set_mac_address == NULL) {
3897 			res = -EOPNOTSUPP;
3898 			pr_debug("EOPNOTSUPP %s\n", slave->dev->name);
3899 			goto unwind;
3900 		}
3901 
3902 		res = dev_set_mac_address(slave->dev, addr);
3903 		if (res) {
3904 			/* TODO: consider downing the slave
3905 			 * and retry ?
3906 			 * User should expect communications
3907 			 * breakage anyway until ARP finish
3908 			 * updating, so...
3909 			 */
3910 			pr_debug("err %d %s\n", res, slave->dev->name);
3911 			goto unwind;
3912 		}
3913 	}
3914 
3915 	/* success */
3916 	memcpy(bond_dev->dev_addr, sa->sa_data, bond_dev->addr_len);
3917 	return 0;
3918 
3919 unwind:
3920 	memcpy(tmp_sa.sa_data, bond_dev->dev_addr, bond_dev->addr_len);
3921 	tmp_sa.sa_family = bond_dev->type;
3922 
3923 	/* unwind from head to the slave that failed */
3924 	stop_at = slave;
3925 	bond_for_each_slave_from_to(bond, slave, i, bond->first_slave, stop_at) {
3926 		int tmp_res;
3927 
3928 		tmp_res = dev_set_mac_address(slave->dev, &tmp_sa);
3929 		if (tmp_res) {
3930 			pr_debug("unwind err %d dev %s\n",
3931 				 tmp_res, slave->dev->name);
3932 		}
3933 	}
3934 
3935 	return res;
3936 }
3937 
3938 static int bond_xmit_roundrobin(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *bond_dev)
3939 {
3940 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3941 	struct slave *slave, *start_at;
3942 	int i, slave_no, res = 1;
3943 	struct iphdr *iph = ip_hdr(skb);
3944 
3945 	/*
3946 	 * Start with the curr_active_slave that joined the bond as the
3947 	 * default for sending IGMP traffic.  For failover purposes one
3948 	 * needs to maintain some consistency for the interface that will
3949 	 * send the join/membership reports.  The curr_active_slave found
3950 	 * will send all of this type of traffic.
3951 	 */
3952 	if ((iph->protocol == IPPROTO_IGMP) &&
3953 	    (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IP))) {
3954 
3955 		read_lock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
3956 		slave = bond->curr_active_slave;
3957 		read_unlock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
3958 
3959 		if (!slave)
3960 			goto out;
3961 	} else {
3962 		/*
3963 		 * Concurrent TX may collide on rr_tx_counter; we accept
3964 		 * that as being rare enough not to justify using an
3965 		 * atomic op here.
3966 		 */
3967 		slave_no = bond->rr_tx_counter++ % bond->slave_cnt;
3968 
3969 		bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
3970 			slave_no--;
3971 			if (slave_no < 0)
3972 				break;
3973 		}
3974 	}
3975 
3976 	start_at = slave;
3977 	bond_for_each_slave_from(bond, slave, i, start_at) {
3978 		if (IS_UP(slave->dev) &&
3979 		    (slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP) &&
3980 		    bond_is_active_slave(slave)) {
3981 			res = bond_dev_queue_xmit(bond, skb, slave->dev);
3982 			break;
3983 		}
3984 	}
3985 
3986 out:
3987 	if (res) {
3988 		/* no suitable interface, frame not sent */
3989 		dev_kfree_skb(skb);
3990 	}
3991 
3992 	return NETDEV_TX_OK;
3993 }
3994 
3995 
3996 /*
3997  * in active-backup mode, we know that bond->curr_active_slave is always valid if
3998  * the bond has a usable interface.
3999  */
4000 static int bond_xmit_activebackup(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *bond_dev)
4001 {
4002 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
4003 	int res = 1;
4004 
4005 	read_lock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
4006 
4007 	if (bond->curr_active_slave)
4008 		res = bond_dev_queue_xmit(bond, skb,
4009 			bond->curr_active_slave->dev);
4010 
4011 	if (res)
4012 		/* no suitable interface, frame not sent */
4013 		dev_kfree_skb(skb);
4014 
4015 	read_unlock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
4016 
4017 	return NETDEV_TX_OK;
4018 }
4019 
4020 /*
4021  * In bond_xmit_xor() , we determine the output device by using a pre-
4022  * determined xmit_hash_policy(), If the selected device is not enabled,
4023  * find the next active slave.
4024  */
4025 static int bond_xmit_xor(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *bond_dev)
4026 {
4027 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
4028 	struct slave *slave, *start_at;
4029 	int slave_no;
4030 	int i;
4031 	int res = 1;
4032 
4033 	slave_no = bond->xmit_hash_policy(skb, bond->slave_cnt);
4034 
4035 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
4036 		slave_no--;
4037 		if (slave_no < 0)
4038 			break;
4039 	}
4040 
4041 	start_at = slave;
4042 
4043 	bond_for_each_slave_from(bond, slave, i, start_at) {
4044 		if (IS_UP(slave->dev) &&
4045 		    (slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP) &&
4046 		    bond_is_active_slave(slave)) {
4047 			res = bond_dev_queue_xmit(bond, skb, slave->dev);
4048 			break;
4049 		}
4050 	}
4051 
4052 	if (res) {
4053 		/* no suitable interface, frame not sent */
4054 		dev_kfree_skb(skb);
4055 	}
4056 
4057 	return NETDEV_TX_OK;
4058 }
4059 
4060 /*
4061  * in broadcast mode, we send everything to all usable interfaces.
4062  */
4063 static int bond_xmit_broadcast(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *bond_dev)
4064 {
4065 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
4066 	struct slave *slave, *start_at;
4067 	struct net_device *tx_dev = NULL;
4068 	int i;
4069 	int res = 1;
4070 
4071 	read_lock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
4072 	start_at = bond->curr_active_slave;
4073 	read_unlock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
4074 
4075 	if (!start_at)
4076 		goto out;
4077 
4078 	bond_for_each_slave_from(bond, slave, i, start_at) {
4079 		if (IS_UP(slave->dev) &&
4080 		    (slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP) &&
4081 		    bond_is_active_slave(slave)) {
4082 			if (tx_dev) {
4083 				struct sk_buff *skb2 = skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
4084 				if (!skb2) {
4085 					pr_err("%s: Error: bond_xmit_broadcast(): skb_clone() failed\n",
4086 					       bond_dev->name);
4087 					continue;
4088 				}
4089 
4090 				res = bond_dev_queue_xmit(bond, skb2, tx_dev);
4091 				if (res) {
4092 					dev_kfree_skb(skb2);
4093 					continue;
4094 				}
4095 			}
4096 			tx_dev = slave->dev;
4097 		}
4098 	}
4099 
4100 	if (tx_dev)
4101 		res = bond_dev_queue_xmit(bond, skb, tx_dev);
4102 
4103 out:
4104 	if (res)
4105 		/* no suitable interface, frame not sent */
4106 		dev_kfree_skb(skb);
4107 
4108 	/* frame sent to all suitable interfaces */
4109 	return NETDEV_TX_OK;
4110 }
4111 
4112 /*------------------------- Device initialization ---------------------------*/
4113 
4114 static void bond_set_xmit_hash_policy(struct bonding *bond)
4115 {
4116 	switch (bond->params.xmit_policy) {
4117 	case BOND_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER23:
4118 		bond->xmit_hash_policy = bond_xmit_hash_policy_l23;
4119 		break;
4120 	case BOND_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER34:
4121 		bond->xmit_hash_policy = bond_xmit_hash_policy_l34;
4122 		break;
4123 	case BOND_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER2:
4124 	default:
4125 		bond->xmit_hash_policy = bond_xmit_hash_policy_l2;
4126 		break;
4127 	}
4128 }
4129 
4130 /*
4131  * Lookup the slave that corresponds to a qid
4132  */
4133 static inline int bond_slave_override(struct bonding *bond,
4134 				      struct sk_buff *skb)
4135 {
4136 	int i, res = 1;
4137 	struct slave *slave = NULL;
4138 	struct slave *check_slave;
4139 
4140 	if (!skb->queue_mapping)
4141 		return 1;
4142 
4143 	/* Find out if any slaves have the same mapping as this skb. */
4144 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, check_slave, i) {
4145 		if (check_slave->queue_id == skb->queue_mapping) {
4146 			slave = check_slave;
4147 			break;
4148 		}
4149 	}
4150 
4151 	/* If the slave isn't UP, use default transmit policy. */
4152 	if (slave && slave->queue_id && IS_UP(slave->dev) &&
4153 	    (slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP)) {
4154 		res = bond_dev_queue_xmit(bond, skb, slave->dev);
4155 	}
4156 
4157 	return res;
4158 }
4159 
4160 
4161 static u16 bond_select_queue(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb)
4162 {
4163 	/*
4164 	 * This helper function exists to help dev_pick_tx get the correct
4165 	 * destination queue.  Using a helper function skips a call to
4166 	 * skb_tx_hash and will put the skbs in the queue we expect on their
4167 	 * way down to the bonding driver.
4168 	 */
4169 	u16 txq = skb_rx_queue_recorded(skb) ? skb_get_rx_queue(skb) : 0;
4170 
4171 	/*
4172 	 * Save the original txq to restore before passing to the driver
4173 	 */
4174 	bond_queue_mapping(skb) = skb->queue_mapping;
4175 
4176 	if (unlikely(txq >= dev->real_num_tx_queues)) {
4177 		do {
4178 			txq -= dev->real_num_tx_queues;
4179 		} while (txq >= dev->real_num_tx_queues);
4180 	}
4181 	return txq;
4182 }
4183 
4184 static netdev_tx_t __bond_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
4185 {
4186 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(dev);
4187 
4188 	if (TX_QUEUE_OVERRIDE(bond->params.mode)) {
4189 		if (!bond_slave_override(bond, skb))
4190 			return NETDEV_TX_OK;
4191 	}
4192 
4193 	switch (bond->params.mode) {
4194 	case BOND_MODE_ROUNDROBIN:
4195 		return bond_xmit_roundrobin(skb, dev);
4196 	case BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP:
4197 		return bond_xmit_activebackup(skb, dev);
4198 	case BOND_MODE_XOR:
4199 		return bond_xmit_xor(skb, dev);
4200 	case BOND_MODE_BROADCAST:
4201 		return bond_xmit_broadcast(skb, dev);
4202 	case BOND_MODE_8023AD:
4203 		return bond_3ad_xmit_xor(skb, dev);
4204 	case BOND_MODE_ALB:
4205 	case BOND_MODE_TLB:
4206 		return bond_alb_xmit(skb, dev);
4207 	default:
4208 		/* Should never happen, mode already checked */
4209 		pr_err("%s: Error: Unknown bonding mode %d\n",
4210 		       dev->name, bond->params.mode);
4211 		WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
4212 		dev_kfree_skb(skb);
4213 		return NETDEV_TX_OK;
4214 	}
4215 }
4216 
4217 static netdev_tx_t bond_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
4218 {
4219 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(dev);
4220 	netdev_tx_t ret = NETDEV_TX_OK;
4221 
4222 	/*
4223 	 * If we risk deadlock from transmitting this in the
4224 	 * netpoll path, tell netpoll to queue the frame for later tx
4225 	 */
4226 	if (is_netpoll_tx_blocked(dev))
4227 		return NETDEV_TX_BUSY;
4228 
4229 	read_lock(&bond->lock);
4230 
4231 	if (bond->slave_cnt)
4232 		ret = __bond_start_xmit(skb, dev);
4233 	else
4234 		dev_kfree_skb(skb);
4235 
4236 	read_unlock(&bond->lock);
4237 
4238 	return ret;
4239 }
4240 
4241 /*
4242  * set bond mode specific net device operations
4243  */
4244 void bond_set_mode_ops(struct bonding *bond, int mode)
4245 {
4246 	struct net_device *bond_dev = bond->dev;
4247 
4248 	switch (mode) {
4249 	case BOND_MODE_ROUNDROBIN:
4250 		break;
4251 	case BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP:
4252 		break;
4253 	case BOND_MODE_XOR:
4254 		bond_set_xmit_hash_policy(bond);
4255 		break;
4256 	case BOND_MODE_BROADCAST:
4257 		break;
4258 	case BOND_MODE_8023AD:
4259 		bond_set_xmit_hash_policy(bond);
4260 		break;
4261 	case BOND_MODE_ALB:
4262 		/* FALLTHRU */
4263 	case BOND_MODE_TLB:
4264 		break;
4265 	default:
4266 		/* Should never happen, mode already checked */
4267 		pr_err("%s: Error: Unknown bonding mode %d\n",
4268 		       bond_dev->name, mode);
4269 		break;
4270 	}
4271 }
4272 
4273 static void bond_ethtool_get_drvinfo(struct net_device *bond_dev,
4274 				    struct ethtool_drvinfo *drvinfo)
4275 {
4276 	strncpy(drvinfo->driver, DRV_NAME, 32);
4277 	strncpy(drvinfo->version, DRV_VERSION, 32);
4278 	snprintf(drvinfo->fw_version, 32, "%d", BOND_ABI_VERSION);
4279 }
4280 
4281 static const struct ethtool_ops bond_ethtool_ops = {
4282 	.get_drvinfo		= bond_ethtool_get_drvinfo,
4283 	.get_link		= ethtool_op_get_link,
4284 };
4285 
4286 static const struct net_device_ops bond_netdev_ops = {
4287 	.ndo_init		= bond_init,
4288 	.ndo_uninit		= bond_uninit,
4289 	.ndo_open		= bond_open,
4290 	.ndo_stop		= bond_close,
4291 	.ndo_start_xmit		= bond_start_xmit,
4292 	.ndo_select_queue	= bond_select_queue,
4293 	.ndo_get_stats64	= bond_get_stats,
4294 	.ndo_do_ioctl		= bond_do_ioctl,
4295 	.ndo_change_rx_flags	= bond_change_rx_flags,
4296 	.ndo_set_rx_mode	= bond_set_multicast_list,
4297 	.ndo_change_mtu		= bond_change_mtu,
4298 	.ndo_set_mac_address	= bond_set_mac_address,
4299 	.ndo_neigh_setup	= bond_neigh_setup,
4300 	.ndo_vlan_rx_add_vid	= bond_vlan_rx_add_vid,
4301 	.ndo_vlan_rx_kill_vid	= bond_vlan_rx_kill_vid,
4302 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER
4303 	.ndo_netpoll_setup	= bond_netpoll_setup,
4304 	.ndo_netpoll_cleanup	= bond_netpoll_cleanup,
4305 	.ndo_poll_controller	= bond_poll_controller,
4306 #endif
4307 	.ndo_add_slave		= bond_enslave,
4308 	.ndo_del_slave		= bond_release,
4309 	.ndo_fix_features	= bond_fix_features,
4310 };
4311 
4312 static void bond_destructor(struct net_device *bond_dev)
4313 {
4314 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
4315 	if (bond->wq)
4316 		destroy_workqueue(bond->wq);
4317 	free_netdev(bond_dev);
4318 }
4319 
4320 static void bond_setup(struct net_device *bond_dev)
4321 {
4322 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
4323 
4324 	/* initialize rwlocks */
4325 	rwlock_init(&bond->lock);
4326 	rwlock_init(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
4327 
4328 	bond->params = bonding_defaults;
4329 
4330 	/* Initialize pointers */
4331 	bond->dev = bond_dev;
4332 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&bond->vlan_list);
4333 
4334 	/* Initialize the device entry points */
4335 	ether_setup(bond_dev);
4336 	bond_dev->netdev_ops = &bond_netdev_ops;
4337 	bond_dev->ethtool_ops = &bond_ethtool_ops;
4338 	bond_set_mode_ops(bond, bond->params.mode);
4339 
4340 	bond_dev->destructor = bond_destructor;
4341 
4342 	/* Initialize the device options */
4343 	bond_dev->tx_queue_len = 0;
4344 	bond_dev->flags |= IFF_MASTER|IFF_MULTICAST;
4345 	bond_dev->priv_flags |= IFF_BONDING;
4346 	bond_dev->priv_flags &= ~(IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE | IFF_TX_SKB_SHARING);
4347 
4348 	/* At first, we block adding VLANs. That's the only way to
4349 	 * prevent problems that occur when adding VLANs over an
4350 	 * empty bond. The block will be removed once non-challenged
4351 	 * slaves are enslaved.
4352 	 */
4353 	bond_dev->features |= NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED;
4354 
4355 	/* don't acquire bond device's netif_tx_lock when
4356 	 * transmitting */
4357 	bond_dev->features |= NETIF_F_LLTX;
4358 
4359 	/* By default, we declare the bond to be fully
4360 	 * VLAN hardware accelerated capable. Special
4361 	 * care is taken in the various xmit functions
4362 	 * when there are slaves that are not hw accel
4363 	 * capable
4364 	 */
4365 
4366 	bond_dev->hw_features = BOND_VLAN_FEATURES |
4367 				NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_TX |
4368 				NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_RX |
4369 				NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_FILTER;
4370 
4371 	bond_dev->hw_features &= ~(NETIF_F_ALL_CSUM & ~NETIF_F_HW_CSUM);
4372 	bond_dev->features |= bond_dev->hw_features;
4373 }
4374 
4375 static void bond_work_cancel_all(struct bonding *bond)
4376 {
4377 	if (bond->params.miimon && delayed_work_pending(&bond->mii_work))
4378 		cancel_delayed_work_sync(&bond->mii_work);
4379 
4380 	if (bond->params.arp_interval && delayed_work_pending(&bond->arp_work))
4381 		cancel_delayed_work_sync(&bond->arp_work);
4382 
4383 	if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_ALB &&
4384 	    delayed_work_pending(&bond->alb_work))
4385 		cancel_delayed_work_sync(&bond->alb_work);
4386 
4387 	if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD &&
4388 	    delayed_work_pending(&bond->ad_work))
4389 		cancel_delayed_work_sync(&bond->ad_work);
4390 
4391 	if (delayed_work_pending(&bond->mcast_work))
4392 		cancel_delayed_work_sync(&bond->mcast_work);
4393 }
4394 
4395 /*
4396 * Destroy a bonding device.
4397 * Must be under rtnl_lock when this function is called.
4398 */
4399 static void bond_uninit(struct net_device *bond_dev)
4400 {
4401 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
4402 	struct vlan_entry *vlan, *tmp;
4403 
4404 	bond_netpoll_cleanup(bond_dev);
4405 
4406 	/* Release the bonded slaves */
4407 	bond_release_all(bond_dev);
4408 
4409 	list_del(&bond->bond_list);
4410 
4411 	bond_work_cancel_all(bond);
4412 
4413 	bond_remove_proc_entry(bond);
4414 
4415 	bond_debug_unregister(bond);
4416 
4417 	__hw_addr_flush(&bond->mc_list);
4418 
4419 	list_for_each_entry_safe(vlan, tmp, &bond->vlan_list, vlan_list) {
4420 		list_del(&vlan->vlan_list);
4421 		kfree(vlan);
4422 	}
4423 }
4424 
4425 /*------------------------- Module initialization ---------------------------*/
4426 
4427 /*
4428  * Convert string input module parms.  Accept either the
4429  * number of the mode or its string name.  A bit complicated because
4430  * some mode names are substrings of other names, and calls from sysfs
4431  * may have whitespace in the name (trailing newlines, for example).
4432  */
4433 int bond_parse_parm(const char *buf, const struct bond_parm_tbl *tbl)
4434 {
4435 	int modeint = -1, i, rv;
4436 	char *p, modestr[BOND_MAX_MODENAME_LEN + 1] = { 0, };
4437 
4438 	for (p = (char *)buf; *p; p++)
4439 		if (!(isdigit(*p) || isspace(*p)))
4440 			break;
4441 
4442 	if (*p)
4443 		rv = sscanf(buf, "%20s", modestr);
4444 	else
4445 		rv = sscanf(buf, "%d", &modeint);
4446 
4447 	if (!rv)
4448 		return -1;
4449 
4450 	for (i = 0; tbl[i].modename; i++) {
4451 		if (modeint == tbl[i].mode)
4452 			return tbl[i].mode;
4453 		if (strcmp(modestr, tbl[i].modename) == 0)
4454 			return tbl[i].mode;
4455 	}
4456 
4457 	return -1;
4458 }
4459 
4460 static int bond_check_params(struct bond_params *params)
4461 {
4462 	int arp_validate_value, fail_over_mac_value, primary_reselect_value;
4463 
4464 	/*
4465 	 * Convert string parameters.
4466 	 */
4467 	if (mode) {
4468 		bond_mode = bond_parse_parm(mode, bond_mode_tbl);
4469 		if (bond_mode == -1) {
4470 			pr_err("Error: Invalid bonding mode \"%s\"\n",
4471 			       mode == NULL ? "NULL" : mode);
4472 			return -EINVAL;
4473 		}
4474 	}
4475 
4476 	if (xmit_hash_policy) {
4477 		if ((bond_mode != BOND_MODE_XOR) &&
4478 		    (bond_mode != BOND_MODE_8023AD)) {
4479 			pr_info("xmit_hash_policy param is irrelevant in mode %s\n",
4480 			       bond_mode_name(bond_mode));
4481 		} else {
4482 			xmit_hashtype = bond_parse_parm(xmit_hash_policy,
4483 							xmit_hashtype_tbl);
4484 			if (xmit_hashtype == -1) {
4485 				pr_err("Error: Invalid xmit_hash_policy \"%s\"\n",
4486 				       xmit_hash_policy == NULL ? "NULL" :
4487 				       xmit_hash_policy);
4488 				return -EINVAL;
4489 			}
4490 		}
4491 	}
4492 
4493 	if (lacp_rate) {
4494 		if (bond_mode != BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
4495 			pr_info("lacp_rate param is irrelevant in mode %s\n",
4496 				bond_mode_name(bond_mode));
4497 		} else {
4498 			lacp_fast = bond_parse_parm(lacp_rate, bond_lacp_tbl);
4499 			if (lacp_fast == -1) {
4500 				pr_err("Error: Invalid lacp rate \"%s\"\n",
4501 				       lacp_rate == NULL ? "NULL" : lacp_rate);
4502 				return -EINVAL;
4503 			}
4504 		}
4505 	}
4506 
4507 	if (ad_select) {
4508 		params->ad_select = bond_parse_parm(ad_select, ad_select_tbl);
4509 		if (params->ad_select == -1) {
4510 			pr_err("Error: Invalid ad_select \"%s\"\n",
4511 			       ad_select == NULL ? "NULL" : ad_select);
4512 			return -EINVAL;
4513 		}
4514 
4515 		if (bond_mode != BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
4516 			pr_warning("ad_select param only affects 802.3ad mode\n");
4517 		}
4518 	} else {
4519 		params->ad_select = BOND_AD_STABLE;
4520 	}
4521 
4522 	if (max_bonds < 0) {
4523 		pr_warning("Warning: max_bonds (%d) not in range %d-%d, so it was reset to BOND_DEFAULT_MAX_BONDS (%d)\n",
4524 			   max_bonds, 0, INT_MAX, BOND_DEFAULT_MAX_BONDS);
4525 		max_bonds = BOND_DEFAULT_MAX_BONDS;
4526 	}
4527 
4528 	if (miimon < 0) {
4529 		pr_warning("Warning: miimon module parameter (%d), not in range 0-%d, so it was reset to %d\n",
4530 			   miimon, INT_MAX, BOND_LINK_MON_INTERV);
4531 		miimon = BOND_LINK_MON_INTERV;
4532 	}
4533 
4534 	if (updelay < 0) {
4535 		pr_warning("Warning: updelay module parameter (%d), not in range 0-%d, so it was reset to 0\n",
4536 			   updelay, INT_MAX);
4537 		updelay = 0;
4538 	}
4539 
4540 	if (downdelay < 0) {
4541 		pr_warning("Warning: downdelay module parameter (%d), not in range 0-%d, so it was reset to 0\n",
4542 			   downdelay, INT_MAX);
4543 		downdelay = 0;
4544 	}
4545 
4546 	if ((use_carrier != 0) && (use_carrier != 1)) {
4547 		pr_warning("Warning: use_carrier module parameter (%d), not of valid value (0/1), so it was set to 1\n",
4548 			   use_carrier);
4549 		use_carrier = 1;
4550 	}
4551 
4552 	if (num_peer_notif < 0 || num_peer_notif > 255) {
4553 		pr_warning("Warning: num_grat_arp/num_unsol_na (%d) not in range 0-255 so it was reset to 1\n",
4554 			   num_peer_notif);
4555 		num_peer_notif = 1;
4556 	}
4557 
4558 	/* reset values for 802.3ad */
4559 	if (bond_mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
4560 		if (!miimon) {
4561 			pr_warning("Warning: miimon must be specified, otherwise bonding will not detect link failure, speed and duplex which are essential for 802.3ad operation\n");
4562 			pr_warning("Forcing miimon to 100msec\n");
4563 			miimon = 100;
4564 		}
4565 	}
4566 
4567 	if (tx_queues < 1 || tx_queues > 255) {
4568 		pr_warning("Warning: tx_queues (%d) should be between "
4569 			   "1 and 255, resetting to %d\n",
4570 			   tx_queues, BOND_DEFAULT_TX_QUEUES);
4571 		tx_queues = BOND_DEFAULT_TX_QUEUES;
4572 	}
4573 
4574 	if ((all_slaves_active != 0) && (all_slaves_active != 1)) {
4575 		pr_warning("Warning: all_slaves_active module parameter (%d), "
4576 			   "not of valid value (0/1), so it was set to "
4577 			   "0\n", all_slaves_active);
4578 		all_slaves_active = 0;
4579 	}
4580 
4581 	if (resend_igmp < 0 || resend_igmp > 255) {
4582 		pr_warning("Warning: resend_igmp (%d) should be between "
4583 			   "0 and 255, resetting to %d\n",
4584 			   resend_igmp, BOND_DEFAULT_RESEND_IGMP);
4585 		resend_igmp = BOND_DEFAULT_RESEND_IGMP;
4586 	}
4587 
4588 	/* reset values for TLB/ALB */
4589 	if ((bond_mode == BOND_MODE_TLB) ||
4590 	    (bond_mode == BOND_MODE_ALB)) {
4591 		if (!miimon) {
4592 			pr_warning("Warning: miimon must be specified, otherwise bonding will not detect link failure and link speed which are essential for TLB/ALB load balancing\n");
4593 			pr_warning("Forcing miimon to 100msec\n");
4594 			miimon = 100;
4595 		}
4596 	}
4597 
4598 	if (bond_mode == BOND_MODE_ALB) {
4599 		pr_notice("In ALB mode you might experience client disconnections upon reconnection of a link if the bonding module updelay parameter (%d msec) is incompatible with the forwarding delay time of the switch\n",
4600 			  updelay);
4601 	}
4602 
4603 	if (!miimon) {
4604 		if (updelay || downdelay) {
4605 			/* just warn the user the up/down delay will have
4606 			 * no effect since miimon is zero...
4607 			 */
4608 			pr_warning("Warning: miimon module parameter not set and updelay (%d) or downdelay (%d) module parameter is set; updelay and downdelay have no effect unless miimon is set\n",
4609 				   updelay, downdelay);
4610 		}
4611 	} else {
4612 		/* don't allow arp monitoring */
4613 		if (arp_interval) {
4614 			pr_warning("Warning: miimon (%d) and arp_interval (%d) can't be used simultaneously, disabling ARP monitoring\n",
4615 				   miimon, arp_interval);
4616 			arp_interval = 0;
4617 		}
4618 
4619 		if ((updelay % miimon) != 0) {
4620 			pr_warning("Warning: updelay (%d) is not a multiple of miimon (%d), updelay rounded to %d ms\n",
4621 				   updelay, miimon,
4622 				   (updelay / miimon) * miimon);
4623 		}
4624 
4625 		updelay /= miimon;
4626 
4627 		if ((downdelay % miimon) != 0) {
4628 			pr_warning("Warning: downdelay (%d) is not a multiple of miimon (%d), downdelay rounded to %d ms\n",
4629 				   downdelay, miimon,
4630 				   (downdelay / miimon) * miimon);
4631 		}
4632 
4633 		downdelay /= miimon;
4634 	}
4635 
4636 	if (arp_interval < 0) {
4637 		pr_warning("Warning: arp_interval module parameter (%d) , not in range 0-%d, so it was reset to %d\n",
4638 			   arp_interval, INT_MAX, BOND_LINK_ARP_INTERV);
4639 		arp_interval = BOND_LINK_ARP_INTERV;
4640 	}
4641 
4642 	for (arp_ip_count = 0;
4643 	     (arp_ip_count < BOND_MAX_ARP_TARGETS) && arp_ip_target[arp_ip_count];
4644 	     arp_ip_count++) {
4645 		/* not complete check, but should be good enough to
4646 		   catch mistakes */
4647 		if (!isdigit(arp_ip_target[arp_ip_count][0])) {
4648 			pr_warning("Warning: bad arp_ip_target module parameter (%s), ARP monitoring will not be performed\n",
4649 				   arp_ip_target[arp_ip_count]);
4650 			arp_interval = 0;
4651 		} else {
4652 			__be32 ip = in_aton(arp_ip_target[arp_ip_count]);
4653 			arp_target[arp_ip_count] = ip;
4654 		}
4655 	}
4656 
4657 	if (arp_interval && !arp_ip_count) {
4658 		/* don't allow arping if no arp_ip_target given... */
4659 		pr_warning("Warning: arp_interval module parameter (%d) specified without providing an arp_ip_target parameter, arp_interval was reset to 0\n",
4660 			   arp_interval);
4661 		arp_interval = 0;
4662 	}
4663 
4664 	if (arp_validate) {
4665 		if (bond_mode != BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP) {
4666 			pr_err("arp_validate only supported in active-backup mode\n");
4667 			return -EINVAL;
4668 		}
4669 		if (!arp_interval) {
4670 			pr_err("arp_validate requires arp_interval\n");
4671 			return -EINVAL;
4672 		}
4673 
4674 		arp_validate_value = bond_parse_parm(arp_validate,
4675 						     arp_validate_tbl);
4676 		if (arp_validate_value == -1) {
4677 			pr_err("Error: invalid arp_validate \"%s\"\n",
4678 			       arp_validate == NULL ? "NULL" : arp_validate);
4679 			return -EINVAL;
4680 		}
4681 	} else
4682 		arp_validate_value = 0;
4683 
4684 	if (miimon) {
4685 		pr_info("MII link monitoring set to %d ms\n", miimon);
4686 	} else if (arp_interval) {
4687 		int i;
4688 
4689 		pr_info("ARP monitoring set to %d ms, validate %s, with %d target(s):",
4690 			arp_interval,
4691 			arp_validate_tbl[arp_validate_value].modename,
4692 			arp_ip_count);
4693 
4694 		for (i = 0; i < arp_ip_count; i++)
4695 			pr_info(" %s", arp_ip_target[i]);
4696 
4697 		pr_info("\n");
4698 
4699 	} else if (max_bonds) {
4700 		/* miimon and arp_interval not set, we need one so things
4701 		 * work as expected, see bonding.txt for details
4702 		 */
4703 		pr_debug("Warning: either miimon or arp_interval and arp_ip_target module parameters must be specified, otherwise bonding will not detect link failures! see bonding.txt for details.\n");
4704 	}
4705 
4706 	if (primary && !USES_PRIMARY(bond_mode)) {
4707 		/* currently, using a primary only makes sense
4708 		 * in active backup, TLB or ALB modes
4709 		 */
4710 		pr_warning("Warning: %s primary device specified but has no effect in %s mode\n",
4711 			   primary, bond_mode_name(bond_mode));
4712 		primary = NULL;
4713 	}
4714 
4715 	if (primary && primary_reselect) {
4716 		primary_reselect_value = bond_parse_parm(primary_reselect,
4717 							 pri_reselect_tbl);
4718 		if (primary_reselect_value == -1) {
4719 			pr_err("Error: Invalid primary_reselect \"%s\"\n",
4720 			       primary_reselect ==
4721 					NULL ? "NULL" : primary_reselect);
4722 			return -EINVAL;
4723 		}
4724 	} else {
4725 		primary_reselect_value = BOND_PRI_RESELECT_ALWAYS;
4726 	}
4727 
4728 	if (fail_over_mac) {
4729 		fail_over_mac_value = bond_parse_parm(fail_over_mac,
4730 						      fail_over_mac_tbl);
4731 		if (fail_over_mac_value == -1) {
4732 			pr_err("Error: invalid fail_over_mac \"%s\"\n",
4733 			       arp_validate == NULL ? "NULL" : arp_validate);
4734 			return -EINVAL;
4735 		}
4736 
4737 		if (bond_mode != BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP)
4738 			pr_warning("Warning: fail_over_mac only affects active-backup mode.\n");
4739 	} else {
4740 		fail_over_mac_value = BOND_FOM_NONE;
4741 	}
4742 
4743 	/* fill params struct with the proper values */
4744 	params->mode = bond_mode;
4745 	params->xmit_policy = xmit_hashtype;
4746 	params->miimon = miimon;
4747 	params->num_peer_notif = num_peer_notif;
4748 	params->arp_interval = arp_interval;
4749 	params->arp_validate = arp_validate_value;
4750 	params->updelay = updelay;
4751 	params->downdelay = downdelay;
4752 	params->use_carrier = use_carrier;
4753 	params->lacp_fast = lacp_fast;
4754 	params->primary[0] = 0;
4755 	params->primary_reselect = primary_reselect_value;
4756 	params->fail_over_mac = fail_over_mac_value;
4757 	params->tx_queues = tx_queues;
4758 	params->all_slaves_active = all_slaves_active;
4759 	params->resend_igmp = resend_igmp;
4760 	params->min_links = min_links;
4761 
4762 	if (primary) {
4763 		strncpy(params->primary, primary, IFNAMSIZ);
4764 		params->primary[IFNAMSIZ - 1] = 0;
4765 	}
4766 
4767 	memcpy(params->arp_targets, arp_target, sizeof(arp_target));
4768 
4769 	return 0;
4770 }
4771 
4772 static struct lock_class_key bonding_netdev_xmit_lock_key;
4773 static struct lock_class_key bonding_netdev_addr_lock_key;
4774 
4775 static void bond_set_lockdep_class_one(struct net_device *dev,
4776 				       struct netdev_queue *txq,
4777 				       void *_unused)
4778 {
4779 	lockdep_set_class(&txq->_xmit_lock,
4780 			  &bonding_netdev_xmit_lock_key);
4781 }
4782 
4783 static void bond_set_lockdep_class(struct net_device *dev)
4784 {
4785 	lockdep_set_class(&dev->addr_list_lock,
4786 			  &bonding_netdev_addr_lock_key);
4787 	netdev_for_each_tx_queue(dev, bond_set_lockdep_class_one, NULL);
4788 }
4789 
4790 /*
4791  * Called from registration process
4792  */
4793 static int bond_init(struct net_device *bond_dev)
4794 {
4795 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
4796 	struct bond_net *bn = net_generic(dev_net(bond_dev), bond_net_id);
4797 	struct alb_bond_info *bond_info = &(BOND_ALB_INFO(bond));
4798 
4799 	pr_debug("Begin bond_init for %s\n", bond_dev->name);
4800 
4801 	/*
4802 	 * Initialize locks that may be required during
4803 	 * en/deslave operations.  All of the bond_open work
4804 	 * (of which this is part) should really be moved to
4805 	 * a phase prior to dev_open
4806 	 */
4807 	spin_lock_init(&(bond_info->tx_hashtbl_lock));
4808 	spin_lock_init(&(bond_info->rx_hashtbl_lock));
4809 
4810 	bond->wq = create_singlethread_workqueue(bond_dev->name);
4811 	if (!bond->wq)
4812 		return -ENOMEM;
4813 
4814 	bond_set_lockdep_class(bond_dev);
4815 
4816 	bond_create_proc_entry(bond);
4817 	list_add_tail(&bond->bond_list, &bn->dev_list);
4818 
4819 	bond_prepare_sysfs_group(bond);
4820 
4821 	bond_debug_register(bond);
4822 
4823 	__hw_addr_init(&bond->mc_list);
4824 	return 0;
4825 }
4826 
4827 static int bond_validate(struct nlattr *tb[], struct nlattr *data[])
4828 {
4829 	if (tb[IFLA_ADDRESS]) {
4830 		if (nla_len(tb[IFLA_ADDRESS]) != ETH_ALEN)
4831 			return -EINVAL;
4832 		if (!is_valid_ether_addr(nla_data(tb[IFLA_ADDRESS])))
4833 			return -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
4834 	}
4835 	return 0;
4836 }
4837 
4838 static int bond_get_tx_queues(struct net *net, struct nlattr *tb[])
4839 {
4840 	return tx_queues;
4841 }
4842 
4843 static struct rtnl_link_ops bond_link_ops __read_mostly = {
4844 	.kind		= "bond",
4845 	.priv_size	= sizeof(struct bonding),
4846 	.setup		= bond_setup,
4847 	.validate	= bond_validate,
4848 	.get_tx_queues	= bond_get_tx_queues,
4849 };
4850 
4851 /* Create a new bond based on the specified name and bonding parameters.
4852  * If name is NULL, obtain a suitable "bond%d" name for us.
4853  * Caller must NOT hold rtnl_lock; we need to release it here before we
4854  * set up our sysfs entries.
4855  */
4856 int bond_create(struct net *net, const char *name)
4857 {
4858 	struct net_device *bond_dev;
4859 	int res;
4860 
4861 	rtnl_lock();
4862 
4863 	bond_dev = alloc_netdev_mq(sizeof(struct bonding),
4864 				   name ? name : "bond%d",
4865 				   bond_setup, tx_queues);
4866 	if (!bond_dev) {
4867 		pr_err("%s: eek! can't alloc netdev!\n", name);
4868 		rtnl_unlock();
4869 		return -ENOMEM;
4870 	}
4871 
4872 	dev_net_set(bond_dev, net);
4873 	bond_dev->rtnl_link_ops = &bond_link_ops;
4874 
4875 	res = register_netdevice(bond_dev);
4876 
4877 	netif_carrier_off(bond_dev);
4878 
4879 	rtnl_unlock();
4880 	if (res < 0)
4881 		bond_destructor(bond_dev);
4882 	return res;
4883 }
4884 
4885 static int __net_init bond_net_init(struct net *net)
4886 {
4887 	struct bond_net *bn = net_generic(net, bond_net_id);
4888 
4889 	bn->net = net;
4890 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&bn->dev_list);
4891 
4892 	bond_create_proc_dir(bn);
4893 	bond_create_sysfs(bn);
4894 
4895 	return 0;
4896 }
4897 
4898 static void __net_exit bond_net_exit(struct net *net)
4899 {
4900 	struct bond_net *bn = net_generic(net, bond_net_id);
4901 
4902 	bond_destroy_sysfs(bn);
4903 	bond_destroy_proc_dir(bn);
4904 }
4905 
4906 static struct pernet_operations bond_net_ops = {
4907 	.init = bond_net_init,
4908 	.exit = bond_net_exit,
4909 	.id   = &bond_net_id,
4910 	.size = sizeof(struct bond_net),
4911 };
4912 
4913 static int __init bonding_init(void)
4914 {
4915 	int i;
4916 	int res;
4917 
4918 	pr_info("%s", bond_version);
4919 
4920 	res = bond_check_params(&bonding_defaults);
4921 	if (res)
4922 		goto out;
4923 
4924 	res = register_pernet_subsys(&bond_net_ops);
4925 	if (res)
4926 		goto out;
4927 
4928 	res = rtnl_link_register(&bond_link_ops);
4929 	if (res)
4930 		goto err_link;
4931 
4932 	bond_create_debugfs();
4933 
4934 	for (i = 0; i < max_bonds; i++) {
4935 		res = bond_create(&init_net, NULL);
4936 		if (res)
4937 			goto err;
4938 	}
4939 
4940 	register_netdevice_notifier(&bond_netdev_notifier);
4941 out:
4942 	return res;
4943 err:
4944 	rtnl_link_unregister(&bond_link_ops);
4945 err_link:
4946 	unregister_pernet_subsys(&bond_net_ops);
4947 	goto out;
4948 
4949 }
4950 
4951 static void __exit bonding_exit(void)
4952 {
4953 	unregister_netdevice_notifier(&bond_netdev_notifier);
4954 
4955 	bond_destroy_debugfs();
4956 
4957 	rtnl_link_unregister(&bond_link_ops);
4958 	unregister_pernet_subsys(&bond_net_ops);
4959 
4960 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER
4961 	/*
4962 	 * Make sure we don't have an imbalance on our netpoll blocking
4963 	 */
4964 	WARN_ON(atomic_read(&netpoll_block_tx));
4965 #endif
4966 }
4967 
4968 module_init(bonding_init);
4969 module_exit(bonding_exit);
4970 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
4971 MODULE_VERSION(DRV_VERSION);
4972 MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRV_DESCRIPTION ", v" DRV_VERSION);
4973 MODULE_AUTHOR("Thomas Davis, tadavis@lbl.gov and many others");
4974 MODULE_ALIAS_RTNL_LINK("bond");
4975