xref: /linux/drivers/net/bonding/bond_main.c (revision 9e8ba5f3ec35cba4fd8a8bebda548c4db2651e40)
1 /*
2  * originally based on the dummy device.
3  *
4  * Copyright 1999, Thomas Davis, tadavis@lbl.gov.
5  * Licensed under the GPL. Based on dummy.c, and eql.c devices.
6  *
7  * bonding.c: an Ethernet Bonding driver
8  *
9  * This is useful to talk to a Cisco EtherChannel compatible equipment:
10  *	Cisco 5500
11  *	Sun Trunking (Solaris)
12  *	Alteon AceDirector Trunks
13  *	Linux Bonding
14  *	and probably many L2 switches ...
15  *
16  * How it works:
17  *    ifconfig bond0 ipaddress netmask up
18  *      will setup a network device, with an ip address.  No mac address
19  *	will be assigned at this time.  The hw mac address will come from
20  *	the first slave bonded to the channel.  All slaves will then use
21  *	this hw mac address.
22  *
23  *    ifconfig bond0 down
24  *         will release all slaves, marking them as down.
25  *
26  *    ifenslave bond0 eth0
27  *	will attach eth0 to bond0 as a slave.  eth0 hw mac address will either
28  *	a: be used as initial mac address
29  *	b: if a hw mac address already is there, eth0's hw mac address
30  *	   will then be set from bond0.
31  *
32  */
33 
34 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
35 
36 #include <linux/kernel.h>
37 #include <linux/module.h>
38 #include <linux/types.h>
39 #include <linux/fcntl.h>
40 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
41 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
42 #include <linux/ioport.h>
43 #include <linux/in.h>
44 #include <net/ip.h>
45 #include <linux/ip.h>
46 #include <linux/tcp.h>
47 #include <linux/udp.h>
48 #include <linux/slab.h>
49 #include <linux/string.h>
50 #include <linux/init.h>
51 #include <linux/timer.h>
52 #include <linux/socket.h>
53 #include <linux/ctype.h>
54 #include <linux/inet.h>
55 #include <linux/bitops.h>
56 #include <linux/io.h>
57 #include <asm/system.h>
58 #include <asm/dma.h>
59 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
60 #include <linux/errno.h>
61 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
62 #include <linux/inetdevice.h>
63 #include <linux/igmp.h>
64 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
65 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
66 #include <net/sock.h>
67 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
68 #include <linux/smp.h>
69 #include <linux/if_ether.h>
70 #include <net/arp.h>
71 #include <linux/mii.h>
72 #include <linux/ethtool.h>
73 #include <linux/if_vlan.h>
74 #include <linux/if_bonding.h>
75 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
76 #include <linux/preempt.h>
77 #include <net/route.h>
78 #include <net/net_namespace.h>
79 #include <net/netns/generic.h>
80 #include "bonding.h"
81 #include "bond_3ad.h"
82 #include "bond_alb.h"
83 
84 /*---------------------------- Module parameters ----------------------------*/
85 
86 /* monitor all links that often (in milliseconds). <=0 disables monitoring */
87 #define BOND_LINK_MON_INTERV	0
88 #define BOND_LINK_ARP_INTERV	0
89 
90 static int max_bonds	= BOND_DEFAULT_MAX_BONDS;
91 static int tx_queues	= BOND_DEFAULT_TX_QUEUES;
92 static int num_peer_notif = 1;
93 static int miimon	= BOND_LINK_MON_INTERV;
94 static int updelay;
95 static int downdelay;
96 static int use_carrier	= 1;
97 static char *mode;
98 static char *primary;
99 static char *primary_reselect;
100 static char *lacp_rate;
101 static int min_links;
102 static char *ad_select;
103 static char *xmit_hash_policy;
104 static int arp_interval = BOND_LINK_ARP_INTERV;
105 static char *arp_ip_target[BOND_MAX_ARP_TARGETS];
106 static char *arp_validate;
107 static char *fail_over_mac;
108 static int all_slaves_active = 0;
109 static struct bond_params bonding_defaults;
110 static int resend_igmp = BOND_DEFAULT_RESEND_IGMP;
111 
112 module_param(max_bonds, int, 0);
113 MODULE_PARM_DESC(max_bonds, "Max number of bonded devices");
114 module_param(tx_queues, int, 0);
115 MODULE_PARM_DESC(tx_queues, "Max number of transmit queues (default = 16)");
116 module_param_named(num_grat_arp, num_peer_notif, int, 0644);
117 MODULE_PARM_DESC(num_grat_arp, "Number of peer notifications to send on "
118 			       "failover event (alias of num_unsol_na)");
119 module_param_named(num_unsol_na, num_peer_notif, int, 0644);
120 MODULE_PARM_DESC(num_unsol_na, "Number of peer notifications to send on "
121 			       "failover event (alias of num_grat_arp)");
122 module_param(miimon, int, 0);
123 MODULE_PARM_DESC(miimon, "Link check interval in milliseconds");
124 module_param(updelay, int, 0);
125 MODULE_PARM_DESC(updelay, "Delay before considering link up, in milliseconds");
126 module_param(downdelay, int, 0);
127 MODULE_PARM_DESC(downdelay, "Delay before considering link down, "
128 			    "in milliseconds");
129 module_param(use_carrier, int, 0);
130 MODULE_PARM_DESC(use_carrier, "Use netif_carrier_ok (vs MII ioctls) in miimon; "
131 			      "0 for off, 1 for on (default)");
132 module_param(mode, charp, 0);
133 MODULE_PARM_DESC(mode, "Mode of operation; 0 for balance-rr, "
134 		       "1 for active-backup, 2 for balance-xor, "
135 		       "3 for broadcast, 4 for 802.3ad, 5 for balance-tlb, "
136 		       "6 for balance-alb");
137 module_param(primary, charp, 0);
138 MODULE_PARM_DESC(primary, "Primary network device to use");
139 module_param(primary_reselect, charp, 0);
140 MODULE_PARM_DESC(primary_reselect, "Reselect primary slave "
141 				   "once it comes up; "
142 				   "0 for always (default), "
143 				   "1 for only if speed of primary is "
144 				   "better, "
145 				   "2 for only on active slave "
146 				   "failure");
147 module_param(lacp_rate, charp, 0);
148 MODULE_PARM_DESC(lacp_rate, "LACPDU tx rate to request from 802.3ad partner; "
149 			    "0 for slow, 1 for fast");
150 module_param(ad_select, charp, 0);
151 MODULE_PARM_DESC(ad_select, "803.ad aggregation selection logic; "
152 			    "0 for stable (default), 1 for bandwidth, "
153 			    "2 for count");
154 module_param(min_links, int, 0);
155 MODULE_PARM_DESC(min_links, "Minimum number of available links before turning on carrier");
156 
157 module_param(xmit_hash_policy, charp, 0);
158 MODULE_PARM_DESC(xmit_hash_policy, "balance-xor and 802.3ad hashing method; "
159 				   "0 for layer 2 (default), 1 for layer 3+4, "
160 				   "2 for layer 2+3");
161 module_param(arp_interval, int, 0);
162 MODULE_PARM_DESC(arp_interval, "arp interval in milliseconds");
163 module_param_array(arp_ip_target, charp, NULL, 0);
164 MODULE_PARM_DESC(arp_ip_target, "arp targets in n.n.n.n form");
165 module_param(arp_validate, charp, 0);
166 MODULE_PARM_DESC(arp_validate, "validate src/dst of ARP probes; "
167 			       "0 for none (default), 1 for active, "
168 			       "2 for backup, 3 for all");
169 module_param(fail_over_mac, charp, 0);
170 MODULE_PARM_DESC(fail_over_mac, "For active-backup, do not set all slaves to "
171 				"the same MAC; 0 for none (default), "
172 				"1 for active, 2 for follow");
173 module_param(all_slaves_active, int, 0);
174 MODULE_PARM_DESC(all_slaves_active, "Keep all frames received on an interface"
175 				     "by setting active flag for all slaves; "
176 				     "0 for never (default), 1 for always.");
177 module_param(resend_igmp, int, 0);
178 MODULE_PARM_DESC(resend_igmp, "Number of IGMP membership reports to send on "
179 			      "link failure");
180 
181 /*----------------------------- Global variables ----------------------------*/
182 
183 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER
184 atomic_t netpoll_block_tx = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
185 #endif
186 
187 int bond_net_id __read_mostly;
188 
189 static __be32 arp_target[BOND_MAX_ARP_TARGETS];
190 static int arp_ip_count;
191 static int bond_mode	= BOND_MODE_ROUNDROBIN;
192 static int xmit_hashtype = BOND_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER2;
193 static int lacp_fast;
194 
195 const struct bond_parm_tbl bond_lacp_tbl[] = {
196 {	"slow",		AD_LACP_SLOW},
197 {	"fast",		AD_LACP_FAST},
198 {	NULL,		-1},
199 };
200 
201 const struct bond_parm_tbl bond_mode_tbl[] = {
202 {	"balance-rr",		BOND_MODE_ROUNDROBIN},
203 {	"active-backup",	BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP},
204 {	"balance-xor",		BOND_MODE_XOR},
205 {	"broadcast",		BOND_MODE_BROADCAST},
206 {	"802.3ad",		BOND_MODE_8023AD},
207 {	"balance-tlb",		BOND_MODE_TLB},
208 {	"balance-alb",		BOND_MODE_ALB},
209 {	NULL,			-1},
210 };
211 
212 const struct bond_parm_tbl xmit_hashtype_tbl[] = {
213 {	"layer2",		BOND_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER2},
214 {	"layer3+4",		BOND_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER34},
215 {	"layer2+3",		BOND_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER23},
216 {	NULL,			-1},
217 };
218 
219 const struct bond_parm_tbl arp_validate_tbl[] = {
220 {	"none",			BOND_ARP_VALIDATE_NONE},
221 {	"active",		BOND_ARP_VALIDATE_ACTIVE},
222 {	"backup",		BOND_ARP_VALIDATE_BACKUP},
223 {	"all",			BOND_ARP_VALIDATE_ALL},
224 {	NULL,			-1},
225 };
226 
227 const struct bond_parm_tbl fail_over_mac_tbl[] = {
228 {	"none",			BOND_FOM_NONE},
229 {	"active",		BOND_FOM_ACTIVE},
230 {	"follow",		BOND_FOM_FOLLOW},
231 {	NULL,			-1},
232 };
233 
234 const struct bond_parm_tbl pri_reselect_tbl[] = {
235 {	"always",		BOND_PRI_RESELECT_ALWAYS},
236 {	"better",		BOND_PRI_RESELECT_BETTER},
237 {	"failure",		BOND_PRI_RESELECT_FAILURE},
238 {	NULL,			-1},
239 };
240 
241 struct bond_parm_tbl ad_select_tbl[] = {
242 {	"stable",	BOND_AD_STABLE},
243 {	"bandwidth",	BOND_AD_BANDWIDTH},
244 {	"count",	BOND_AD_COUNT},
245 {	NULL,		-1},
246 };
247 
248 /*-------------------------- Forward declarations ---------------------------*/
249 
250 static int bond_init(struct net_device *bond_dev);
251 static void bond_uninit(struct net_device *bond_dev);
252 
253 /*---------------------------- General routines -----------------------------*/
254 
255 const char *bond_mode_name(int mode)
256 {
257 	static const char *names[] = {
258 		[BOND_MODE_ROUNDROBIN] = "load balancing (round-robin)",
259 		[BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP] = "fault-tolerance (active-backup)",
260 		[BOND_MODE_XOR] = "load balancing (xor)",
261 		[BOND_MODE_BROADCAST] = "fault-tolerance (broadcast)",
262 		[BOND_MODE_8023AD] = "IEEE 802.3ad Dynamic link aggregation",
263 		[BOND_MODE_TLB] = "transmit load balancing",
264 		[BOND_MODE_ALB] = "adaptive load balancing",
265 	};
266 
267 	if (mode < 0 || mode > BOND_MODE_ALB)
268 		return "unknown";
269 
270 	return names[mode];
271 }
272 
273 /*---------------------------------- VLAN -----------------------------------*/
274 
275 /**
276  * bond_add_vlan - add a new vlan id on bond
277  * @bond: bond that got the notification
278  * @vlan_id: the vlan id to add
279  *
280  * Returns -ENOMEM if allocation failed.
281  */
282 static int bond_add_vlan(struct bonding *bond, unsigned short vlan_id)
283 {
284 	struct vlan_entry *vlan;
285 
286 	pr_debug("bond: %s, vlan id %d\n",
287 		 (bond ? bond->dev->name : "None"), vlan_id);
288 
289 	vlan = kzalloc(sizeof(struct vlan_entry), GFP_KERNEL);
290 	if (!vlan)
291 		return -ENOMEM;
292 
293 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&vlan->vlan_list);
294 	vlan->vlan_id = vlan_id;
295 
296 	write_lock_bh(&bond->lock);
297 
298 	list_add_tail(&vlan->vlan_list, &bond->vlan_list);
299 
300 	write_unlock_bh(&bond->lock);
301 
302 	pr_debug("added VLAN ID %d on bond %s\n", vlan_id, bond->dev->name);
303 
304 	return 0;
305 }
306 
307 /**
308  * bond_del_vlan - delete a vlan id from bond
309  * @bond: bond that got the notification
310  * @vlan_id: the vlan id to delete
311  *
312  * returns -ENODEV if @vlan_id was not found in @bond.
313  */
314 static int bond_del_vlan(struct bonding *bond, unsigned short vlan_id)
315 {
316 	struct vlan_entry *vlan;
317 	int res = -ENODEV;
318 
319 	pr_debug("bond: %s, vlan id %d\n", bond->dev->name, vlan_id);
320 
321 	block_netpoll_tx();
322 	write_lock_bh(&bond->lock);
323 
324 	list_for_each_entry(vlan, &bond->vlan_list, vlan_list) {
325 		if (vlan->vlan_id == vlan_id) {
326 			list_del(&vlan->vlan_list);
327 
328 			if (bond_is_lb(bond))
329 				bond_alb_clear_vlan(bond, vlan_id);
330 
331 			pr_debug("removed VLAN ID %d from bond %s\n",
332 				 vlan_id, bond->dev->name);
333 
334 			kfree(vlan);
335 
336 			res = 0;
337 			goto out;
338 		}
339 	}
340 
341 	pr_debug("couldn't find VLAN ID %d in bond %s\n",
342 		 vlan_id, bond->dev->name);
343 
344 out:
345 	write_unlock_bh(&bond->lock);
346 	unblock_netpoll_tx();
347 	return res;
348 }
349 
350 /**
351  * bond_next_vlan - safely skip to the next item in the vlans list.
352  * @bond: the bond we're working on
353  * @curr: item we're advancing from
354  *
355  * Returns %NULL if list is empty, bond->next_vlan if @curr is %NULL,
356  * or @curr->next otherwise (even if it is @curr itself again).
357  *
358  * Caller must hold bond->lock
359  */
360 struct vlan_entry *bond_next_vlan(struct bonding *bond, struct vlan_entry *curr)
361 {
362 	struct vlan_entry *next, *last;
363 
364 	if (list_empty(&bond->vlan_list))
365 		return NULL;
366 
367 	if (!curr) {
368 		next = list_entry(bond->vlan_list.next,
369 				  struct vlan_entry, vlan_list);
370 	} else {
371 		last = list_entry(bond->vlan_list.prev,
372 				  struct vlan_entry, vlan_list);
373 		if (last == curr) {
374 			next = list_entry(bond->vlan_list.next,
375 					  struct vlan_entry, vlan_list);
376 		} else {
377 			next = list_entry(curr->vlan_list.next,
378 					  struct vlan_entry, vlan_list);
379 		}
380 	}
381 
382 	return next;
383 }
384 
385 #define bond_queue_mapping(skb) (*(u16 *)((skb)->cb))
386 
387 /**
388  * bond_dev_queue_xmit - Prepare skb for xmit.
389  *
390  * @bond: bond device that got this skb for tx.
391  * @skb: hw accel VLAN tagged skb to transmit
392  * @slave_dev: slave that is supposed to xmit this skbuff
393  */
394 int bond_dev_queue_xmit(struct bonding *bond, struct sk_buff *skb,
395 			struct net_device *slave_dev)
396 {
397 	skb->dev = slave_dev;
398 
399 	skb->queue_mapping = bond_queue_mapping(skb);
400 
401 	if (unlikely(netpoll_tx_running(slave_dev)))
402 		bond_netpoll_send_skb(bond_get_slave_by_dev(bond, slave_dev), skb);
403 	else
404 		dev_queue_xmit(skb);
405 
406 	return 0;
407 }
408 
409 /*
410  * In the following 2 functions, bond_vlan_rx_add_vid and bond_vlan_rx_kill_vid,
411  * We don't protect the slave list iteration with a lock because:
412  * a. This operation is performed in IOCTL context,
413  * b. The operation is protected by the RTNL semaphore in the 8021q code,
414  * c. Holding a lock with BH disabled while directly calling a base driver
415  *    entry point is generally a BAD idea.
416  *
417  * The design of synchronization/protection for this operation in the 8021q
418  * module is good for one or more VLAN devices over a single physical device
419  * and cannot be extended for a teaming solution like bonding, so there is a
420  * potential race condition here where a net device from the vlan group might
421  * be referenced (either by a base driver or the 8021q code) while it is being
422  * removed from the system. However, it turns out we're not making matters
423  * worse, and if it works for regular VLAN usage it will work here too.
424 */
425 
426 /**
427  * bond_vlan_rx_add_vid - Propagates adding an id to slaves
428  * @bond_dev: bonding net device that got called
429  * @vid: vlan id being added
430  */
431 static int bond_vlan_rx_add_vid(struct net_device *bond_dev, uint16_t vid)
432 {
433 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
434 	struct slave *slave, *stop_at;
435 	int i, res;
436 
437 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
438 		res = vlan_vid_add(slave->dev, vid);
439 		if (res)
440 			goto unwind;
441 	}
442 
443 	res = bond_add_vlan(bond, vid);
444 	if (res) {
445 		pr_err("%s: Error: Failed to add vlan id %d\n",
446 		       bond_dev->name, vid);
447 		return res;
448 	}
449 
450 	return 0;
451 
452 unwind:
453 	/* unwind from head to the slave that failed */
454 	stop_at = slave;
455 	bond_for_each_slave_from_to(bond, slave, i, bond->first_slave, stop_at)
456 		vlan_vid_del(slave->dev, vid);
457 
458 	return res;
459 }
460 
461 /**
462  * bond_vlan_rx_kill_vid - Propagates deleting an id to slaves
463  * @bond_dev: bonding net device that got called
464  * @vid: vlan id being removed
465  */
466 static int bond_vlan_rx_kill_vid(struct net_device *bond_dev, uint16_t vid)
467 {
468 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
469 	struct slave *slave;
470 	int i, res;
471 
472 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i)
473 		vlan_vid_del(slave->dev, vid);
474 
475 	res = bond_del_vlan(bond, vid);
476 	if (res) {
477 		pr_err("%s: Error: Failed to remove vlan id %d\n",
478 		       bond_dev->name, vid);
479 		return res;
480 	}
481 
482 	return 0;
483 }
484 
485 static void bond_add_vlans_on_slave(struct bonding *bond, struct net_device *slave_dev)
486 {
487 	struct vlan_entry *vlan;
488 	int res;
489 
490 	list_for_each_entry(vlan, &bond->vlan_list, vlan_list) {
491 		res = vlan_vid_add(slave_dev, vlan->vlan_id);
492 		if (res)
493 			pr_warning("%s: Failed to add vlan id %d to device %s\n",
494 				   bond->dev->name, vlan->vlan_id,
495 				   slave_dev->name);
496 	}
497 }
498 
499 static void bond_del_vlans_from_slave(struct bonding *bond,
500 				      struct net_device *slave_dev)
501 {
502 	struct vlan_entry *vlan;
503 
504 	list_for_each_entry(vlan, &bond->vlan_list, vlan_list) {
505 		if (!vlan->vlan_id)
506 			continue;
507 		vlan_vid_del(slave_dev, vlan->vlan_id);
508 	}
509 }
510 
511 /*------------------------------- Link status -------------------------------*/
512 
513 /*
514  * Set the carrier state for the master according to the state of its
515  * slaves.  If any slaves are up, the master is up.  In 802.3ad mode,
516  * do special 802.3ad magic.
517  *
518  * Returns zero if carrier state does not change, nonzero if it does.
519  */
520 static int bond_set_carrier(struct bonding *bond)
521 {
522 	struct slave *slave;
523 	int i;
524 
525 	if (bond->slave_cnt == 0)
526 		goto down;
527 
528 	if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD)
529 		return bond_3ad_set_carrier(bond);
530 
531 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
532 		if (slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP) {
533 			if (!netif_carrier_ok(bond->dev)) {
534 				netif_carrier_on(bond->dev);
535 				return 1;
536 			}
537 			return 0;
538 		}
539 	}
540 
541 down:
542 	if (netif_carrier_ok(bond->dev)) {
543 		netif_carrier_off(bond->dev);
544 		return 1;
545 	}
546 	return 0;
547 }
548 
549 /*
550  * Get link speed and duplex from the slave's base driver
551  * using ethtool. If for some reason the call fails or the
552  * values are invalid, set speed and duplex to -1,
553  * and return error.
554  */
555 static int bond_update_speed_duplex(struct slave *slave)
556 {
557 	struct net_device *slave_dev = slave->dev;
558 	struct ethtool_cmd ecmd;
559 	u32 slave_speed;
560 	int res;
561 
562 	slave->speed = SPEED_UNKNOWN;
563 	slave->duplex = DUPLEX_UNKNOWN;
564 
565 	res = __ethtool_get_settings(slave_dev, &ecmd);
566 	if (res < 0)
567 		return -1;
568 
569 	slave_speed = ethtool_cmd_speed(&ecmd);
570 	if (slave_speed == 0 || slave_speed == ((__u32) -1))
571 		return -1;
572 
573 	switch (ecmd.duplex) {
574 	case DUPLEX_FULL:
575 	case DUPLEX_HALF:
576 		break;
577 	default:
578 		return -1;
579 	}
580 
581 	slave->speed = slave_speed;
582 	slave->duplex = ecmd.duplex;
583 
584 	return 0;
585 }
586 
587 /*
588  * if <dev> supports MII link status reporting, check its link status.
589  *
590  * We either do MII/ETHTOOL ioctls, or check netif_carrier_ok(),
591  * depending upon the setting of the use_carrier parameter.
592  *
593  * Return either BMSR_LSTATUS, meaning that the link is up (or we
594  * can't tell and just pretend it is), or 0, meaning that the link is
595  * down.
596  *
597  * If reporting is non-zero, instead of faking link up, return -1 if
598  * both ETHTOOL and MII ioctls fail (meaning the device does not
599  * support them).  If use_carrier is set, return whatever it says.
600  * It'd be nice if there was a good way to tell if a driver supports
601  * netif_carrier, but there really isn't.
602  */
603 static int bond_check_dev_link(struct bonding *bond,
604 			       struct net_device *slave_dev, int reporting)
605 {
606 	const struct net_device_ops *slave_ops = slave_dev->netdev_ops;
607 	int (*ioctl)(struct net_device *, struct ifreq *, int);
608 	struct ifreq ifr;
609 	struct mii_ioctl_data *mii;
610 
611 	if (!reporting && !netif_running(slave_dev))
612 		return 0;
613 
614 	if (bond->params.use_carrier)
615 		return netif_carrier_ok(slave_dev) ? BMSR_LSTATUS : 0;
616 
617 	/* Try to get link status using Ethtool first. */
618 	if (slave_dev->ethtool_ops) {
619 		if (slave_dev->ethtool_ops->get_link) {
620 			u32 link;
621 
622 			link = slave_dev->ethtool_ops->get_link(slave_dev);
623 
624 			return link ? BMSR_LSTATUS : 0;
625 		}
626 	}
627 
628 	/* Ethtool can't be used, fallback to MII ioctls. */
629 	ioctl = slave_ops->ndo_do_ioctl;
630 	if (ioctl) {
631 		/* TODO: set pointer to correct ioctl on a per team member */
632 		/*       bases to make this more efficient. that is, once  */
633 		/*       we determine the correct ioctl, we will always    */
634 		/*       call it and not the others for that team          */
635 		/*       member.                                           */
636 
637 		/*
638 		 * We cannot assume that SIOCGMIIPHY will also read a
639 		 * register; not all network drivers (e.g., e100)
640 		 * support that.
641 		 */
642 
643 		/* Yes, the mii is overlaid on the ifreq.ifr_ifru */
644 		strncpy(ifr.ifr_name, slave_dev->name, IFNAMSIZ);
645 		mii = if_mii(&ifr);
646 		if (IOCTL(slave_dev, &ifr, SIOCGMIIPHY) == 0) {
647 			mii->reg_num = MII_BMSR;
648 			if (IOCTL(slave_dev, &ifr, SIOCGMIIREG) == 0)
649 				return mii->val_out & BMSR_LSTATUS;
650 		}
651 	}
652 
653 	/*
654 	 * If reporting, report that either there's no dev->do_ioctl,
655 	 * or both SIOCGMIIREG and get_link failed (meaning that we
656 	 * cannot report link status).  If not reporting, pretend
657 	 * we're ok.
658 	 */
659 	return reporting ? -1 : BMSR_LSTATUS;
660 }
661 
662 /*----------------------------- Multicast list ------------------------------*/
663 
664 /*
665  * Push the promiscuity flag down to appropriate slaves
666  */
667 static int bond_set_promiscuity(struct bonding *bond, int inc)
668 {
669 	int err = 0;
670 	if (USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode)) {
671 		/* write lock already acquired */
672 		if (bond->curr_active_slave) {
673 			err = dev_set_promiscuity(bond->curr_active_slave->dev,
674 						  inc);
675 		}
676 	} else {
677 		struct slave *slave;
678 		int i;
679 		bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
680 			err = dev_set_promiscuity(slave->dev, inc);
681 			if (err)
682 				return err;
683 		}
684 	}
685 	return err;
686 }
687 
688 /*
689  * Push the allmulti flag down to all slaves
690  */
691 static int bond_set_allmulti(struct bonding *bond, int inc)
692 {
693 	int err = 0;
694 	if (USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode)) {
695 		/* write lock already acquired */
696 		if (bond->curr_active_slave) {
697 			err = dev_set_allmulti(bond->curr_active_slave->dev,
698 					       inc);
699 		}
700 	} else {
701 		struct slave *slave;
702 		int i;
703 		bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
704 			err = dev_set_allmulti(slave->dev, inc);
705 			if (err)
706 				return err;
707 		}
708 	}
709 	return err;
710 }
711 
712 /*
713  * Add a Multicast address to slaves
714  * according to mode
715  */
716 static void bond_mc_add(struct bonding *bond, void *addr)
717 {
718 	if (USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode)) {
719 		/* write lock already acquired */
720 		if (bond->curr_active_slave)
721 			dev_mc_add(bond->curr_active_slave->dev, addr);
722 	} else {
723 		struct slave *slave;
724 		int i;
725 
726 		bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i)
727 			dev_mc_add(slave->dev, addr);
728 	}
729 }
730 
731 /*
732  * Remove a multicast address from slave
733  * according to mode
734  */
735 static void bond_mc_del(struct bonding *bond, void *addr)
736 {
737 	if (USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode)) {
738 		/* write lock already acquired */
739 		if (bond->curr_active_slave)
740 			dev_mc_del(bond->curr_active_slave->dev, addr);
741 	} else {
742 		struct slave *slave;
743 		int i;
744 		bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
745 			dev_mc_del(slave->dev, addr);
746 		}
747 	}
748 }
749 
750 
751 static void __bond_resend_igmp_join_requests(struct net_device *dev)
752 {
753 	struct in_device *in_dev;
754 
755 	rcu_read_lock();
756 	in_dev = __in_dev_get_rcu(dev);
757 	if (in_dev)
758 		ip_mc_rejoin_groups(in_dev);
759 	rcu_read_unlock();
760 }
761 
762 /*
763  * Retrieve the list of registered multicast addresses for the bonding
764  * device and retransmit an IGMP JOIN request to the current active
765  * slave.
766  */
767 static void bond_resend_igmp_join_requests(struct bonding *bond)
768 {
769 	struct net_device *vlan_dev;
770 	struct vlan_entry *vlan;
771 
772 	read_lock(&bond->lock);
773 
774 	/* rejoin all groups on bond device */
775 	__bond_resend_igmp_join_requests(bond->dev);
776 
777 	/* rejoin all groups on vlan devices */
778 	list_for_each_entry(vlan, &bond->vlan_list, vlan_list) {
779 		rcu_read_lock();
780 		vlan_dev = __vlan_find_dev_deep(bond->dev,
781 						vlan->vlan_id);
782 		rcu_read_unlock();
783 		if (vlan_dev)
784 			__bond_resend_igmp_join_requests(vlan_dev);
785 	}
786 
787 	if (--bond->igmp_retrans > 0)
788 		queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->mcast_work, HZ/5);
789 
790 	read_unlock(&bond->lock);
791 }
792 
793 static void bond_resend_igmp_join_requests_delayed(struct work_struct *work)
794 {
795 	struct bonding *bond = container_of(work, struct bonding,
796 					    mcast_work.work);
797 	bond_resend_igmp_join_requests(bond);
798 }
799 
800 /*
801  * flush all members of flush->mc_list from device dev->mc_list
802  */
803 static void bond_mc_list_flush(struct net_device *bond_dev,
804 			       struct net_device *slave_dev)
805 {
806 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
807 	struct netdev_hw_addr *ha;
808 
809 	netdev_for_each_mc_addr(ha, bond_dev)
810 		dev_mc_del(slave_dev, ha->addr);
811 
812 	if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
813 		/* del lacpdu mc addr from mc list */
814 		u8 lacpdu_multicast[ETH_ALEN] = MULTICAST_LACPDU_ADDR;
815 
816 		dev_mc_del(slave_dev, lacpdu_multicast);
817 	}
818 }
819 
820 /*--------------------------- Active slave change ---------------------------*/
821 
822 /*
823  * Update the mc list and multicast-related flags for the new and
824  * old active slaves (if any) according to the multicast mode, and
825  * promiscuous flags unconditionally.
826  */
827 static void bond_mc_swap(struct bonding *bond, struct slave *new_active,
828 			 struct slave *old_active)
829 {
830 	struct netdev_hw_addr *ha;
831 
832 	if (!USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode))
833 		/* nothing to do -  mc list is already up-to-date on
834 		 * all slaves
835 		 */
836 		return;
837 
838 	if (old_active) {
839 		if (bond->dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC)
840 			dev_set_promiscuity(old_active->dev, -1);
841 
842 		if (bond->dev->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI)
843 			dev_set_allmulti(old_active->dev, -1);
844 
845 		netdev_for_each_mc_addr(ha, bond->dev)
846 			dev_mc_del(old_active->dev, ha->addr);
847 	}
848 
849 	if (new_active) {
850 		/* FIXME: Signal errors upstream. */
851 		if (bond->dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC)
852 			dev_set_promiscuity(new_active->dev, 1);
853 
854 		if (bond->dev->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI)
855 			dev_set_allmulti(new_active->dev, 1);
856 
857 		netdev_for_each_mc_addr(ha, bond->dev)
858 			dev_mc_add(new_active->dev, ha->addr);
859 	}
860 }
861 
862 /*
863  * bond_do_fail_over_mac
864  *
865  * Perform special MAC address swapping for fail_over_mac settings
866  *
867  * Called with RTNL, bond->lock for read, curr_slave_lock for write_bh.
868  */
869 static void bond_do_fail_over_mac(struct bonding *bond,
870 				  struct slave *new_active,
871 				  struct slave *old_active)
872 	__releases(&bond->curr_slave_lock)
873 	__releases(&bond->lock)
874 	__acquires(&bond->lock)
875 	__acquires(&bond->curr_slave_lock)
876 {
877 	u8 tmp_mac[ETH_ALEN];
878 	struct sockaddr saddr;
879 	int rv;
880 
881 	switch (bond->params.fail_over_mac) {
882 	case BOND_FOM_ACTIVE:
883 		if (new_active)
884 			memcpy(bond->dev->dev_addr,  new_active->dev->dev_addr,
885 			       new_active->dev->addr_len);
886 		break;
887 	case BOND_FOM_FOLLOW:
888 		/*
889 		 * if new_active && old_active, swap them
890 		 * if just old_active, do nothing (going to no active slave)
891 		 * if just new_active, set new_active to bond's MAC
892 		 */
893 		if (!new_active)
894 			return;
895 
896 		write_unlock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
897 		read_unlock(&bond->lock);
898 
899 		if (old_active) {
900 			memcpy(tmp_mac, new_active->dev->dev_addr, ETH_ALEN);
901 			memcpy(saddr.sa_data, old_active->dev->dev_addr,
902 			       ETH_ALEN);
903 			saddr.sa_family = new_active->dev->type;
904 		} else {
905 			memcpy(saddr.sa_data, bond->dev->dev_addr, ETH_ALEN);
906 			saddr.sa_family = bond->dev->type;
907 		}
908 
909 		rv = dev_set_mac_address(new_active->dev, &saddr);
910 		if (rv) {
911 			pr_err("%s: Error %d setting MAC of slave %s\n",
912 			       bond->dev->name, -rv, new_active->dev->name);
913 			goto out;
914 		}
915 
916 		if (!old_active)
917 			goto out;
918 
919 		memcpy(saddr.sa_data, tmp_mac, ETH_ALEN);
920 		saddr.sa_family = old_active->dev->type;
921 
922 		rv = dev_set_mac_address(old_active->dev, &saddr);
923 		if (rv)
924 			pr_err("%s: Error %d setting MAC of slave %s\n",
925 			       bond->dev->name, -rv, new_active->dev->name);
926 out:
927 		read_lock(&bond->lock);
928 		write_lock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
929 		break;
930 	default:
931 		pr_err("%s: bond_do_fail_over_mac impossible: bad policy %d\n",
932 		       bond->dev->name, bond->params.fail_over_mac);
933 		break;
934 	}
935 
936 }
937 
938 static bool bond_should_change_active(struct bonding *bond)
939 {
940 	struct slave *prim = bond->primary_slave;
941 	struct slave *curr = bond->curr_active_slave;
942 
943 	if (!prim || !curr || curr->link != BOND_LINK_UP)
944 		return true;
945 	if (bond->force_primary) {
946 		bond->force_primary = false;
947 		return true;
948 	}
949 	if (bond->params.primary_reselect == BOND_PRI_RESELECT_BETTER &&
950 	    (prim->speed < curr->speed ||
951 	     (prim->speed == curr->speed && prim->duplex <= curr->duplex)))
952 		return false;
953 	if (bond->params.primary_reselect == BOND_PRI_RESELECT_FAILURE)
954 		return false;
955 	return true;
956 }
957 
958 /**
959  * find_best_interface - select the best available slave to be the active one
960  * @bond: our bonding struct
961  *
962  * Warning: Caller must hold curr_slave_lock for writing.
963  */
964 static struct slave *bond_find_best_slave(struct bonding *bond)
965 {
966 	struct slave *new_active, *old_active;
967 	struct slave *bestslave = NULL;
968 	int mintime = bond->params.updelay;
969 	int i;
970 
971 	new_active = bond->curr_active_slave;
972 
973 	if (!new_active) { /* there were no active slaves left */
974 		if (bond->slave_cnt > 0)   /* found one slave */
975 			new_active = bond->first_slave;
976 		else
977 			return NULL; /* still no slave, return NULL */
978 	}
979 
980 	if ((bond->primary_slave) &&
981 	    bond->primary_slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP &&
982 	    bond_should_change_active(bond)) {
983 		new_active = bond->primary_slave;
984 	}
985 
986 	/* remember where to stop iterating over the slaves */
987 	old_active = new_active;
988 
989 	bond_for_each_slave_from(bond, new_active, i, old_active) {
990 		if (new_active->link == BOND_LINK_UP) {
991 			return new_active;
992 		} else if (new_active->link == BOND_LINK_BACK &&
993 			   IS_UP(new_active->dev)) {
994 			/* link up, but waiting for stabilization */
995 			if (new_active->delay < mintime) {
996 				mintime = new_active->delay;
997 				bestslave = new_active;
998 			}
999 		}
1000 	}
1001 
1002 	return bestslave;
1003 }
1004 
1005 static bool bond_should_notify_peers(struct bonding *bond)
1006 {
1007 	struct slave *slave = bond->curr_active_slave;
1008 
1009 	pr_debug("bond_should_notify_peers: bond %s slave %s\n",
1010 		 bond->dev->name, slave ? slave->dev->name : "NULL");
1011 
1012 	if (!slave || !bond->send_peer_notif ||
1013 	    test_bit(__LINK_STATE_LINKWATCH_PENDING, &slave->dev->state))
1014 		return false;
1015 
1016 	bond->send_peer_notif--;
1017 	return true;
1018 }
1019 
1020 /**
1021  * change_active_interface - change the active slave into the specified one
1022  * @bond: our bonding struct
1023  * @new: the new slave to make the active one
1024  *
1025  * Set the new slave to the bond's settings and unset them on the old
1026  * curr_active_slave.
1027  * Setting include flags, mc-list, promiscuity, allmulti, etc.
1028  *
1029  * If @new's link state is %BOND_LINK_BACK we'll set it to %BOND_LINK_UP,
1030  * because it is apparently the best available slave we have, even though its
1031  * updelay hasn't timed out yet.
1032  *
1033  * If new_active is not NULL, caller must hold bond->lock for read and
1034  * curr_slave_lock for write_bh.
1035  */
1036 void bond_change_active_slave(struct bonding *bond, struct slave *new_active)
1037 {
1038 	struct slave *old_active = bond->curr_active_slave;
1039 
1040 	if (old_active == new_active)
1041 		return;
1042 
1043 	if (new_active) {
1044 		new_active->jiffies = jiffies;
1045 
1046 		if (new_active->link == BOND_LINK_BACK) {
1047 			if (USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode)) {
1048 				pr_info("%s: making interface %s the new active one %d ms earlier.\n",
1049 					bond->dev->name, new_active->dev->name,
1050 					(bond->params.updelay - new_active->delay) * bond->params.miimon);
1051 			}
1052 
1053 			new_active->delay = 0;
1054 			new_active->link = BOND_LINK_UP;
1055 
1056 			if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD)
1057 				bond_3ad_handle_link_change(new_active, BOND_LINK_UP);
1058 
1059 			if (bond_is_lb(bond))
1060 				bond_alb_handle_link_change(bond, new_active, BOND_LINK_UP);
1061 		} else {
1062 			if (USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode)) {
1063 				pr_info("%s: making interface %s the new active one.\n",
1064 					bond->dev->name, new_active->dev->name);
1065 			}
1066 		}
1067 	}
1068 
1069 	if (USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode))
1070 		bond_mc_swap(bond, new_active, old_active);
1071 
1072 	if (bond_is_lb(bond)) {
1073 		bond_alb_handle_active_change(bond, new_active);
1074 		if (old_active)
1075 			bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(old_active);
1076 		if (new_active)
1077 			bond_set_slave_active_flags(new_active);
1078 	} else {
1079 		bond->curr_active_slave = new_active;
1080 	}
1081 
1082 	if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP) {
1083 		if (old_active)
1084 			bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(old_active);
1085 
1086 		if (new_active) {
1087 			bool should_notify_peers = false;
1088 
1089 			bond_set_slave_active_flags(new_active);
1090 
1091 			if (bond->params.fail_over_mac)
1092 				bond_do_fail_over_mac(bond, new_active,
1093 						      old_active);
1094 
1095 			if (netif_running(bond->dev)) {
1096 				bond->send_peer_notif =
1097 					bond->params.num_peer_notif;
1098 				should_notify_peers =
1099 					bond_should_notify_peers(bond);
1100 			}
1101 
1102 			write_unlock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
1103 			read_unlock(&bond->lock);
1104 
1105 			netdev_bonding_change(bond->dev, NETDEV_BONDING_FAILOVER);
1106 			if (should_notify_peers)
1107 				netdev_bonding_change(bond->dev,
1108 						      NETDEV_NOTIFY_PEERS);
1109 
1110 			read_lock(&bond->lock);
1111 			write_lock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
1112 		}
1113 	}
1114 
1115 	/* resend IGMP joins since active slave has changed or
1116 	 * all were sent on curr_active_slave.
1117 	 * resend only if bond is brought up with the affected
1118 	 * bonding modes and the retransmission is enabled */
1119 	if (netif_running(bond->dev) && (bond->params.resend_igmp > 0) &&
1120 	    ((USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode) && new_active) ||
1121 	     bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_ROUNDROBIN)) {
1122 		bond->igmp_retrans = bond->params.resend_igmp;
1123 		queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->mcast_work, 0);
1124 	}
1125 }
1126 
1127 /**
1128  * bond_select_active_slave - select a new active slave, if needed
1129  * @bond: our bonding struct
1130  *
1131  * This functions should be called when one of the following occurs:
1132  * - The old curr_active_slave has been released or lost its link.
1133  * - The primary_slave has got its link back.
1134  * - A slave has got its link back and there's no old curr_active_slave.
1135  *
1136  * Caller must hold bond->lock for read and curr_slave_lock for write_bh.
1137  */
1138 void bond_select_active_slave(struct bonding *bond)
1139 {
1140 	struct slave *best_slave;
1141 	int rv;
1142 
1143 	best_slave = bond_find_best_slave(bond);
1144 	if (best_slave != bond->curr_active_slave) {
1145 		bond_change_active_slave(bond, best_slave);
1146 		rv = bond_set_carrier(bond);
1147 		if (!rv)
1148 			return;
1149 
1150 		if (netif_carrier_ok(bond->dev)) {
1151 			pr_info("%s: first active interface up!\n",
1152 				bond->dev->name);
1153 		} else {
1154 			pr_info("%s: now running without any active interface !\n",
1155 				bond->dev->name);
1156 		}
1157 	}
1158 }
1159 
1160 /*--------------------------- slave list handling ---------------------------*/
1161 
1162 /*
1163  * This function attaches the slave to the end of list.
1164  *
1165  * bond->lock held for writing by caller.
1166  */
1167 static void bond_attach_slave(struct bonding *bond, struct slave *new_slave)
1168 {
1169 	if (bond->first_slave == NULL) { /* attaching the first slave */
1170 		new_slave->next = new_slave;
1171 		new_slave->prev = new_slave;
1172 		bond->first_slave = new_slave;
1173 	} else {
1174 		new_slave->next = bond->first_slave;
1175 		new_slave->prev = bond->first_slave->prev;
1176 		new_slave->next->prev = new_slave;
1177 		new_slave->prev->next = new_slave;
1178 	}
1179 
1180 	bond->slave_cnt++;
1181 }
1182 
1183 /*
1184  * This function detaches the slave from the list.
1185  * WARNING: no check is made to verify if the slave effectively
1186  * belongs to <bond>.
1187  * Nothing is freed on return, structures are just unchained.
1188  * If any slave pointer in bond was pointing to <slave>,
1189  * it should be changed by the calling function.
1190  *
1191  * bond->lock held for writing by caller.
1192  */
1193 static void bond_detach_slave(struct bonding *bond, struct slave *slave)
1194 {
1195 	if (slave->next)
1196 		slave->next->prev = slave->prev;
1197 
1198 	if (slave->prev)
1199 		slave->prev->next = slave->next;
1200 
1201 	if (bond->first_slave == slave) { /* slave is the first slave */
1202 		if (bond->slave_cnt > 1) { /* there are more slave */
1203 			bond->first_slave = slave->next;
1204 		} else {
1205 			bond->first_slave = NULL; /* slave was the last one */
1206 		}
1207 	}
1208 
1209 	slave->next = NULL;
1210 	slave->prev = NULL;
1211 	bond->slave_cnt--;
1212 }
1213 
1214 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER
1215 static inline int slave_enable_netpoll(struct slave *slave)
1216 {
1217 	struct netpoll *np;
1218 	int err = 0;
1219 
1220 	np = kzalloc(sizeof(*np), GFP_KERNEL);
1221 	err = -ENOMEM;
1222 	if (!np)
1223 		goto out;
1224 
1225 	np->dev = slave->dev;
1226 	strlcpy(np->dev_name, slave->dev->name, IFNAMSIZ);
1227 	err = __netpoll_setup(np);
1228 	if (err) {
1229 		kfree(np);
1230 		goto out;
1231 	}
1232 	slave->np = np;
1233 out:
1234 	return err;
1235 }
1236 static inline void slave_disable_netpoll(struct slave *slave)
1237 {
1238 	struct netpoll *np = slave->np;
1239 
1240 	if (!np)
1241 		return;
1242 
1243 	slave->np = NULL;
1244 	synchronize_rcu_bh();
1245 	__netpoll_cleanup(np);
1246 	kfree(np);
1247 }
1248 static inline bool slave_dev_support_netpoll(struct net_device *slave_dev)
1249 {
1250 	if (slave_dev->priv_flags & IFF_DISABLE_NETPOLL)
1251 		return false;
1252 	if (!slave_dev->netdev_ops->ndo_poll_controller)
1253 		return false;
1254 	return true;
1255 }
1256 
1257 static void bond_poll_controller(struct net_device *bond_dev)
1258 {
1259 }
1260 
1261 static void __bond_netpoll_cleanup(struct bonding *bond)
1262 {
1263 	struct slave *slave;
1264 	int i;
1265 
1266 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i)
1267 		if (IS_UP(slave->dev))
1268 			slave_disable_netpoll(slave);
1269 }
1270 static void bond_netpoll_cleanup(struct net_device *bond_dev)
1271 {
1272 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
1273 
1274 	read_lock(&bond->lock);
1275 	__bond_netpoll_cleanup(bond);
1276 	read_unlock(&bond->lock);
1277 }
1278 
1279 static int bond_netpoll_setup(struct net_device *dev, struct netpoll_info *ni)
1280 {
1281 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(dev);
1282 	struct slave *slave;
1283 	int i, err = 0;
1284 
1285 	read_lock(&bond->lock);
1286 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
1287 		err = slave_enable_netpoll(slave);
1288 		if (err) {
1289 			__bond_netpoll_cleanup(bond);
1290 			break;
1291 		}
1292 	}
1293 	read_unlock(&bond->lock);
1294 	return err;
1295 }
1296 
1297 static struct netpoll_info *bond_netpoll_info(struct bonding *bond)
1298 {
1299 	return bond->dev->npinfo;
1300 }
1301 
1302 #else
1303 static inline int slave_enable_netpoll(struct slave *slave)
1304 {
1305 	return 0;
1306 }
1307 static inline void slave_disable_netpoll(struct slave *slave)
1308 {
1309 }
1310 static void bond_netpoll_cleanup(struct net_device *bond_dev)
1311 {
1312 }
1313 #endif
1314 
1315 /*---------------------------------- IOCTL ----------------------------------*/
1316 
1317 static int bond_sethwaddr(struct net_device *bond_dev,
1318 			  struct net_device *slave_dev)
1319 {
1320 	pr_debug("bond_dev=%p\n", bond_dev);
1321 	pr_debug("slave_dev=%p\n", slave_dev);
1322 	pr_debug("slave_dev->addr_len=%d\n", slave_dev->addr_len);
1323 	memcpy(bond_dev->dev_addr, slave_dev->dev_addr, slave_dev->addr_len);
1324 	return 0;
1325 }
1326 
1327 static netdev_features_t bond_fix_features(struct net_device *dev,
1328 	netdev_features_t features)
1329 {
1330 	struct slave *slave;
1331 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(dev);
1332 	netdev_features_t mask;
1333 	int i;
1334 
1335 	read_lock(&bond->lock);
1336 
1337 	if (!bond->first_slave) {
1338 		/* Disable adding VLANs to empty bond. But why? --mq */
1339 		features |= NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED;
1340 		goto out;
1341 	}
1342 
1343 	mask = features;
1344 	features &= ~NETIF_F_ONE_FOR_ALL;
1345 	features |= NETIF_F_ALL_FOR_ALL;
1346 
1347 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
1348 		features = netdev_increment_features(features,
1349 						     slave->dev->features,
1350 						     mask);
1351 	}
1352 
1353 out:
1354 	read_unlock(&bond->lock);
1355 	return features;
1356 }
1357 
1358 #define BOND_VLAN_FEATURES	(NETIF_F_ALL_CSUM | NETIF_F_SG | \
1359 				 NETIF_F_FRAGLIST | NETIF_F_ALL_TSO | \
1360 				 NETIF_F_HIGHDMA | NETIF_F_LRO)
1361 
1362 static void bond_compute_features(struct bonding *bond)
1363 {
1364 	struct slave *slave;
1365 	struct net_device *bond_dev = bond->dev;
1366 	netdev_features_t vlan_features = BOND_VLAN_FEATURES;
1367 	unsigned short max_hard_header_len = ETH_HLEN;
1368 	int i;
1369 
1370 	read_lock(&bond->lock);
1371 
1372 	if (!bond->first_slave)
1373 		goto done;
1374 
1375 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
1376 		vlan_features = netdev_increment_features(vlan_features,
1377 			slave->dev->vlan_features, BOND_VLAN_FEATURES);
1378 
1379 		if (slave->dev->hard_header_len > max_hard_header_len)
1380 			max_hard_header_len = slave->dev->hard_header_len;
1381 	}
1382 
1383 done:
1384 	bond_dev->vlan_features = vlan_features;
1385 	bond_dev->hard_header_len = max_hard_header_len;
1386 
1387 	read_unlock(&bond->lock);
1388 
1389 	netdev_change_features(bond_dev);
1390 }
1391 
1392 static void bond_setup_by_slave(struct net_device *bond_dev,
1393 				struct net_device *slave_dev)
1394 {
1395 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
1396 
1397 	bond_dev->header_ops	    = slave_dev->header_ops;
1398 
1399 	bond_dev->type		    = slave_dev->type;
1400 	bond_dev->hard_header_len   = slave_dev->hard_header_len;
1401 	bond_dev->addr_len	    = slave_dev->addr_len;
1402 
1403 	memcpy(bond_dev->broadcast, slave_dev->broadcast,
1404 		slave_dev->addr_len);
1405 	bond->setup_by_slave = 1;
1406 }
1407 
1408 /* On bonding slaves other than the currently active slave, suppress
1409  * duplicates except for alb non-mcast/bcast.
1410  */
1411 static bool bond_should_deliver_exact_match(struct sk_buff *skb,
1412 					    struct slave *slave,
1413 					    struct bonding *bond)
1414 {
1415 	if (bond_is_slave_inactive(slave)) {
1416 		if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_ALB &&
1417 		    skb->pkt_type != PACKET_BROADCAST &&
1418 		    skb->pkt_type != PACKET_MULTICAST)
1419 			return false;
1420 		return true;
1421 	}
1422 	return false;
1423 }
1424 
1425 static rx_handler_result_t bond_handle_frame(struct sk_buff **pskb)
1426 {
1427 	struct sk_buff *skb = *pskb;
1428 	struct slave *slave;
1429 	struct bonding *bond;
1430 	void (*recv_probe)(struct sk_buff *, struct bonding *,
1431 				struct slave *);
1432 
1433 	skb = skb_share_check(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
1434 	if (unlikely(!skb))
1435 		return RX_HANDLER_CONSUMED;
1436 
1437 	*pskb = skb;
1438 
1439 	slave = bond_slave_get_rcu(skb->dev);
1440 	bond = slave->bond;
1441 
1442 	if (bond->params.arp_interval)
1443 		slave->dev->last_rx = jiffies;
1444 
1445 	recv_probe = ACCESS_ONCE(bond->recv_probe);
1446 	if (recv_probe) {
1447 		struct sk_buff *nskb = skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
1448 
1449 		if (likely(nskb)) {
1450 			recv_probe(nskb, bond, slave);
1451 			dev_kfree_skb(nskb);
1452 		}
1453 	}
1454 
1455 	if (bond_should_deliver_exact_match(skb, slave, bond)) {
1456 		return RX_HANDLER_EXACT;
1457 	}
1458 
1459 	skb->dev = bond->dev;
1460 
1461 	if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_ALB &&
1462 	    bond->dev->priv_flags & IFF_BRIDGE_PORT &&
1463 	    skb->pkt_type == PACKET_HOST) {
1464 
1465 		if (unlikely(skb_cow_head(skb,
1466 					  skb->data - skb_mac_header(skb)))) {
1467 			kfree_skb(skb);
1468 			return RX_HANDLER_CONSUMED;
1469 		}
1470 		memcpy(eth_hdr(skb)->h_dest, bond->dev->dev_addr, ETH_ALEN);
1471 	}
1472 
1473 	return RX_HANDLER_ANOTHER;
1474 }
1475 
1476 /* enslave device <slave> to bond device <master> */
1477 int bond_enslave(struct net_device *bond_dev, struct net_device *slave_dev)
1478 {
1479 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
1480 	const struct net_device_ops *slave_ops = slave_dev->netdev_ops;
1481 	struct slave *new_slave = NULL;
1482 	struct netdev_hw_addr *ha;
1483 	struct sockaddr addr;
1484 	int link_reporting;
1485 	int res = 0;
1486 
1487 	if (!bond->params.use_carrier && slave_dev->ethtool_ops == NULL &&
1488 		slave_ops->ndo_do_ioctl == NULL) {
1489 		pr_warning("%s: Warning: no link monitoring support for %s\n",
1490 			   bond_dev->name, slave_dev->name);
1491 	}
1492 
1493 	/* already enslaved */
1494 	if (slave_dev->flags & IFF_SLAVE) {
1495 		pr_debug("Error, Device was already enslaved\n");
1496 		return -EBUSY;
1497 	}
1498 
1499 	/* vlan challenged mutual exclusion */
1500 	/* no need to lock since we're protected by rtnl_lock */
1501 	if (slave_dev->features & NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED) {
1502 		pr_debug("%s: NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED\n", slave_dev->name);
1503 		if (bond_vlan_used(bond)) {
1504 			pr_err("%s: Error: cannot enslave VLAN challenged slave %s on VLAN enabled bond %s\n",
1505 			       bond_dev->name, slave_dev->name, bond_dev->name);
1506 			return -EPERM;
1507 		} else {
1508 			pr_warning("%s: Warning: enslaved VLAN challenged slave %s. Adding VLANs will be blocked as long as %s is part of bond %s\n",
1509 				   bond_dev->name, slave_dev->name,
1510 				   slave_dev->name, bond_dev->name);
1511 		}
1512 	} else {
1513 		pr_debug("%s: ! NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED\n", slave_dev->name);
1514 	}
1515 
1516 	/*
1517 	 * Old ifenslave binaries are no longer supported.  These can
1518 	 * be identified with moderate accuracy by the state of the slave:
1519 	 * the current ifenslave will set the interface down prior to
1520 	 * enslaving it; the old ifenslave will not.
1521 	 */
1522 	if ((slave_dev->flags & IFF_UP)) {
1523 		pr_err("%s is up. This may be due to an out of date ifenslave.\n",
1524 		       slave_dev->name);
1525 		res = -EPERM;
1526 		goto err_undo_flags;
1527 	}
1528 
1529 	/* set bonding device ether type by slave - bonding netdevices are
1530 	 * created with ether_setup, so when the slave type is not ARPHRD_ETHER
1531 	 * there is a need to override some of the type dependent attribs/funcs.
1532 	 *
1533 	 * bond ether type mutual exclusion - don't allow slaves of dissimilar
1534 	 * ether type (eg ARPHRD_ETHER and ARPHRD_INFINIBAND) share the same bond
1535 	 */
1536 	if (bond->slave_cnt == 0) {
1537 		if (bond_dev->type != slave_dev->type) {
1538 			pr_debug("%s: change device type from %d to %d\n",
1539 				 bond_dev->name,
1540 				 bond_dev->type, slave_dev->type);
1541 
1542 			res = netdev_bonding_change(bond_dev,
1543 						    NETDEV_PRE_TYPE_CHANGE);
1544 			res = notifier_to_errno(res);
1545 			if (res) {
1546 				pr_err("%s: refused to change device type\n",
1547 				       bond_dev->name);
1548 				res = -EBUSY;
1549 				goto err_undo_flags;
1550 			}
1551 
1552 			/* Flush unicast and multicast addresses */
1553 			dev_uc_flush(bond_dev);
1554 			dev_mc_flush(bond_dev);
1555 
1556 			if (slave_dev->type != ARPHRD_ETHER)
1557 				bond_setup_by_slave(bond_dev, slave_dev);
1558 			else {
1559 				ether_setup(bond_dev);
1560 				bond_dev->priv_flags &= ~IFF_TX_SKB_SHARING;
1561 			}
1562 
1563 			netdev_bonding_change(bond_dev,
1564 					      NETDEV_POST_TYPE_CHANGE);
1565 		}
1566 	} else if (bond_dev->type != slave_dev->type) {
1567 		pr_err("%s ether type (%d) is different from other slaves (%d), can not enslave it.\n",
1568 		       slave_dev->name,
1569 		       slave_dev->type, bond_dev->type);
1570 		res = -EINVAL;
1571 		goto err_undo_flags;
1572 	}
1573 
1574 	if (slave_ops->ndo_set_mac_address == NULL) {
1575 		if (bond->slave_cnt == 0) {
1576 			pr_warning("%s: Warning: The first slave device specified does not support setting the MAC address. Setting fail_over_mac to active.",
1577 				   bond_dev->name);
1578 			bond->params.fail_over_mac = BOND_FOM_ACTIVE;
1579 		} else if (bond->params.fail_over_mac != BOND_FOM_ACTIVE) {
1580 			pr_err("%s: Error: The slave device specified does not support setting the MAC address, but fail_over_mac is not set to active.\n",
1581 			       bond_dev->name);
1582 			res = -EOPNOTSUPP;
1583 			goto err_undo_flags;
1584 		}
1585 	}
1586 
1587 	call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_JOIN, slave_dev);
1588 
1589 	/* If this is the first slave, then we need to set the master's hardware
1590 	 * address to be the same as the slave's. */
1591 	if (is_zero_ether_addr(bond->dev->dev_addr))
1592 		memcpy(bond->dev->dev_addr, slave_dev->dev_addr,
1593 		       slave_dev->addr_len);
1594 
1595 
1596 	new_slave = kzalloc(sizeof(struct slave), GFP_KERNEL);
1597 	if (!new_slave) {
1598 		res = -ENOMEM;
1599 		goto err_undo_flags;
1600 	}
1601 
1602 	/*
1603 	 * Set the new_slave's queue_id to be zero.  Queue ID mapping
1604 	 * is set via sysfs or module option if desired.
1605 	 */
1606 	new_slave->queue_id = 0;
1607 
1608 	/* Save slave's original mtu and then set it to match the bond */
1609 	new_slave->original_mtu = slave_dev->mtu;
1610 	res = dev_set_mtu(slave_dev, bond->dev->mtu);
1611 	if (res) {
1612 		pr_debug("Error %d calling dev_set_mtu\n", res);
1613 		goto err_free;
1614 	}
1615 
1616 	/*
1617 	 * Save slave's original ("permanent") mac address for modes
1618 	 * that need it, and for restoring it upon release, and then
1619 	 * set it to the master's address
1620 	 */
1621 	memcpy(new_slave->perm_hwaddr, slave_dev->dev_addr, ETH_ALEN);
1622 
1623 	if (!bond->params.fail_over_mac) {
1624 		/*
1625 		 * Set slave to master's mac address.  The application already
1626 		 * set the master's mac address to that of the first slave
1627 		 */
1628 		memcpy(addr.sa_data, bond_dev->dev_addr, bond_dev->addr_len);
1629 		addr.sa_family = slave_dev->type;
1630 		res = dev_set_mac_address(slave_dev, &addr);
1631 		if (res) {
1632 			pr_debug("Error %d calling set_mac_address\n", res);
1633 			goto err_restore_mtu;
1634 		}
1635 	}
1636 
1637 	res = netdev_set_bond_master(slave_dev, bond_dev);
1638 	if (res) {
1639 		pr_debug("Error %d calling netdev_set_bond_master\n", res);
1640 		goto err_restore_mac;
1641 	}
1642 
1643 	/* open the slave since the application closed it */
1644 	res = dev_open(slave_dev);
1645 	if (res) {
1646 		pr_debug("Opening slave %s failed\n", slave_dev->name);
1647 		goto err_unset_master;
1648 	}
1649 
1650 	new_slave->bond = bond;
1651 	new_slave->dev = slave_dev;
1652 	slave_dev->priv_flags |= IFF_BONDING;
1653 
1654 	if (bond_is_lb(bond)) {
1655 		/* bond_alb_init_slave() must be called before all other stages since
1656 		 * it might fail and we do not want to have to undo everything
1657 		 */
1658 		res = bond_alb_init_slave(bond, new_slave);
1659 		if (res)
1660 			goto err_close;
1661 	}
1662 
1663 	/* If the mode USES_PRIMARY, then the new slave gets the
1664 	 * master's promisc (and mc) settings only if it becomes the
1665 	 * curr_active_slave, and that is taken care of later when calling
1666 	 * bond_change_active()
1667 	 */
1668 	if (!USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode)) {
1669 		/* set promiscuity level to new slave */
1670 		if (bond_dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC) {
1671 			res = dev_set_promiscuity(slave_dev, 1);
1672 			if (res)
1673 				goto err_close;
1674 		}
1675 
1676 		/* set allmulti level to new slave */
1677 		if (bond_dev->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI) {
1678 			res = dev_set_allmulti(slave_dev, 1);
1679 			if (res)
1680 				goto err_close;
1681 		}
1682 
1683 		netif_addr_lock_bh(bond_dev);
1684 		/* upload master's mc_list to new slave */
1685 		netdev_for_each_mc_addr(ha, bond_dev)
1686 			dev_mc_add(slave_dev, ha->addr);
1687 		netif_addr_unlock_bh(bond_dev);
1688 	}
1689 
1690 	if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
1691 		/* add lacpdu mc addr to mc list */
1692 		u8 lacpdu_multicast[ETH_ALEN] = MULTICAST_LACPDU_ADDR;
1693 
1694 		dev_mc_add(slave_dev, lacpdu_multicast);
1695 	}
1696 
1697 	bond_add_vlans_on_slave(bond, slave_dev);
1698 
1699 	write_lock_bh(&bond->lock);
1700 
1701 	bond_attach_slave(bond, new_slave);
1702 
1703 	new_slave->delay = 0;
1704 	new_slave->link_failure_count = 0;
1705 
1706 	write_unlock_bh(&bond->lock);
1707 
1708 	bond_compute_features(bond);
1709 
1710 	read_lock(&bond->lock);
1711 
1712 	new_slave->last_arp_rx = jiffies;
1713 
1714 	if (bond->params.miimon && !bond->params.use_carrier) {
1715 		link_reporting = bond_check_dev_link(bond, slave_dev, 1);
1716 
1717 		if ((link_reporting == -1) && !bond->params.arp_interval) {
1718 			/*
1719 			 * miimon is set but a bonded network driver
1720 			 * does not support ETHTOOL/MII and
1721 			 * arp_interval is not set.  Note: if
1722 			 * use_carrier is enabled, we will never go
1723 			 * here (because netif_carrier is always
1724 			 * supported); thus, we don't need to change
1725 			 * the messages for netif_carrier.
1726 			 */
1727 			pr_warning("%s: Warning: MII and ETHTOOL support not available for interface %s, and arp_interval/arp_ip_target module parameters not specified, thus bonding will not detect link failures! see bonding.txt for details.\n",
1728 			       bond_dev->name, slave_dev->name);
1729 		} else if (link_reporting == -1) {
1730 			/* unable get link status using mii/ethtool */
1731 			pr_warning("%s: Warning: can't get link status from interface %s; the network driver associated with this interface does not support MII or ETHTOOL link status reporting, thus miimon has no effect on this interface.\n",
1732 				   bond_dev->name, slave_dev->name);
1733 		}
1734 	}
1735 
1736 	/* check for initial state */
1737 	if (!bond->params.miimon ||
1738 	    (bond_check_dev_link(bond, slave_dev, 0) == BMSR_LSTATUS)) {
1739 		if (bond->params.updelay) {
1740 			pr_debug("Initial state of slave_dev is BOND_LINK_BACK\n");
1741 			new_slave->link  = BOND_LINK_BACK;
1742 			new_slave->delay = bond->params.updelay;
1743 		} else {
1744 			pr_debug("Initial state of slave_dev is BOND_LINK_UP\n");
1745 			new_slave->link  = BOND_LINK_UP;
1746 		}
1747 		new_slave->jiffies = jiffies;
1748 	} else {
1749 		pr_debug("Initial state of slave_dev is BOND_LINK_DOWN\n");
1750 		new_slave->link  = BOND_LINK_DOWN;
1751 	}
1752 
1753 	bond_update_speed_duplex(new_slave);
1754 
1755 	if (USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode) && bond->params.primary[0]) {
1756 		/* if there is a primary slave, remember it */
1757 		if (strcmp(bond->params.primary, new_slave->dev->name) == 0) {
1758 			bond->primary_slave = new_slave;
1759 			bond->force_primary = true;
1760 		}
1761 	}
1762 
1763 	write_lock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
1764 
1765 	switch (bond->params.mode) {
1766 	case BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP:
1767 		bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(new_slave);
1768 		bond_select_active_slave(bond);
1769 		break;
1770 	case BOND_MODE_8023AD:
1771 		/* in 802.3ad mode, the internal mechanism
1772 		 * will activate the slaves in the selected
1773 		 * aggregator
1774 		 */
1775 		bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(new_slave);
1776 		/* if this is the first slave */
1777 		if (bond->slave_cnt == 1) {
1778 			SLAVE_AD_INFO(new_slave).id = 1;
1779 			/* Initialize AD with the number of times that the AD timer is called in 1 second
1780 			 * can be called only after the mac address of the bond is set
1781 			 */
1782 			bond_3ad_initialize(bond, 1000/AD_TIMER_INTERVAL);
1783 		} else {
1784 			SLAVE_AD_INFO(new_slave).id =
1785 				SLAVE_AD_INFO(new_slave->prev).id + 1;
1786 		}
1787 
1788 		bond_3ad_bind_slave(new_slave);
1789 		break;
1790 	case BOND_MODE_TLB:
1791 	case BOND_MODE_ALB:
1792 		bond_set_active_slave(new_slave);
1793 		bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(new_slave);
1794 		bond_select_active_slave(bond);
1795 		break;
1796 	default:
1797 		pr_debug("This slave is always active in trunk mode\n");
1798 
1799 		/* always active in trunk mode */
1800 		bond_set_active_slave(new_slave);
1801 
1802 		/* In trunking mode there is little meaning to curr_active_slave
1803 		 * anyway (it holds no special properties of the bond device),
1804 		 * so we can change it without calling change_active_interface()
1805 		 */
1806 		if (!bond->curr_active_slave)
1807 			bond->curr_active_slave = new_slave;
1808 
1809 		break;
1810 	} /* switch(bond_mode) */
1811 
1812 	write_unlock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
1813 
1814 	bond_set_carrier(bond);
1815 
1816 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER
1817 	slave_dev->npinfo = bond_netpoll_info(bond);
1818 	if (slave_dev->npinfo) {
1819 		if (slave_enable_netpoll(new_slave)) {
1820 			read_unlock(&bond->lock);
1821 			pr_info("Error, %s: master_dev is using netpoll, "
1822 				 "but new slave device does not support netpoll.\n",
1823 				 bond_dev->name);
1824 			res = -EBUSY;
1825 			goto err_close;
1826 		}
1827 	}
1828 #endif
1829 
1830 	read_unlock(&bond->lock);
1831 
1832 	res = bond_create_slave_symlinks(bond_dev, slave_dev);
1833 	if (res)
1834 		goto err_close;
1835 
1836 	res = netdev_rx_handler_register(slave_dev, bond_handle_frame,
1837 					 new_slave);
1838 	if (res) {
1839 		pr_debug("Error %d calling netdev_rx_handler_register\n", res);
1840 		goto err_dest_symlinks;
1841 	}
1842 
1843 	pr_info("%s: enslaving %s as a%s interface with a%s link.\n",
1844 		bond_dev->name, slave_dev->name,
1845 		bond_is_active_slave(new_slave) ? "n active" : " backup",
1846 		new_slave->link != BOND_LINK_DOWN ? "n up" : " down");
1847 
1848 	/* enslave is successful */
1849 	return 0;
1850 
1851 /* Undo stages on error */
1852 err_dest_symlinks:
1853 	bond_destroy_slave_symlinks(bond_dev, slave_dev);
1854 
1855 err_close:
1856 	dev_close(slave_dev);
1857 
1858 err_unset_master:
1859 	netdev_set_bond_master(slave_dev, NULL);
1860 
1861 err_restore_mac:
1862 	if (!bond->params.fail_over_mac) {
1863 		/* XXX TODO - fom follow mode needs to change master's
1864 		 * MAC if this slave's MAC is in use by the bond, or at
1865 		 * least print a warning.
1866 		 */
1867 		memcpy(addr.sa_data, new_slave->perm_hwaddr, ETH_ALEN);
1868 		addr.sa_family = slave_dev->type;
1869 		dev_set_mac_address(slave_dev, &addr);
1870 	}
1871 
1872 err_restore_mtu:
1873 	dev_set_mtu(slave_dev, new_slave->original_mtu);
1874 
1875 err_free:
1876 	kfree(new_slave);
1877 
1878 err_undo_flags:
1879 	bond_compute_features(bond);
1880 
1881 	return res;
1882 }
1883 
1884 /*
1885  * Try to release the slave device <slave> from the bond device <master>
1886  * It is legal to access curr_active_slave without a lock because all the function
1887  * is write-locked.
1888  *
1889  * The rules for slave state should be:
1890  *   for Active/Backup:
1891  *     Active stays on all backups go down
1892  *   for Bonded connections:
1893  *     The first up interface should be left on and all others downed.
1894  */
1895 int bond_release(struct net_device *bond_dev, struct net_device *slave_dev)
1896 {
1897 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
1898 	struct slave *slave, *oldcurrent;
1899 	struct sockaddr addr;
1900 	netdev_features_t old_features = bond_dev->features;
1901 
1902 	/* slave is not a slave or master is not master of this slave */
1903 	if (!(slave_dev->flags & IFF_SLAVE) ||
1904 	    (slave_dev->master != bond_dev)) {
1905 		pr_err("%s: Error: cannot release %s.\n",
1906 		       bond_dev->name, slave_dev->name);
1907 		return -EINVAL;
1908 	}
1909 
1910 	block_netpoll_tx();
1911 	netdev_bonding_change(bond_dev, NETDEV_RELEASE);
1912 	write_lock_bh(&bond->lock);
1913 
1914 	slave = bond_get_slave_by_dev(bond, slave_dev);
1915 	if (!slave) {
1916 		/* not a slave of this bond */
1917 		pr_info("%s: %s not enslaved\n",
1918 			bond_dev->name, slave_dev->name);
1919 		write_unlock_bh(&bond->lock);
1920 		unblock_netpoll_tx();
1921 		return -EINVAL;
1922 	}
1923 
1924 	/* unregister rx_handler early so bond_handle_frame wouldn't be called
1925 	 * for this slave anymore.
1926 	 */
1927 	netdev_rx_handler_unregister(slave_dev);
1928 	write_unlock_bh(&bond->lock);
1929 	synchronize_net();
1930 	write_lock_bh(&bond->lock);
1931 
1932 	if (!bond->params.fail_over_mac) {
1933 		if (!compare_ether_addr(bond_dev->dev_addr, slave->perm_hwaddr) &&
1934 		    bond->slave_cnt > 1)
1935 			pr_warning("%s: Warning: the permanent HWaddr of %s - %pM - is still in use by %s. Set the HWaddr of %s to a different address to avoid conflicts.\n",
1936 				   bond_dev->name, slave_dev->name,
1937 				   slave->perm_hwaddr,
1938 				   bond_dev->name, slave_dev->name);
1939 	}
1940 
1941 	/* Inform AD package of unbinding of slave. */
1942 	if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
1943 		/* must be called before the slave is
1944 		 * detached from the list
1945 		 */
1946 		bond_3ad_unbind_slave(slave);
1947 	}
1948 
1949 	pr_info("%s: releasing %s interface %s\n",
1950 		bond_dev->name,
1951 		bond_is_active_slave(slave) ? "active" : "backup",
1952 		slave_dev->name);
1953 
1954 	oldcurrent = bond->curr_active_slave;
1955 
1956 	bond->current_arp_slave = NULL;
1957 
1958 	/* release the slave from its bond */
1959 	bond_detach_slave(bond, slave);
1960 
1961 	if (bond->primary_slave == slave)
1962 		bond->primary_slave = NULL;
1963 
1964 	if (oldcurrent == slave)
1965 		bond_change_active_slave(bond, NULL);
1966 
1967 	if (bond_is_lb(bond)) {
1968 		/* Must be called only after the slave has been
1969 		 * detached from the list and the curr_active_slave
1970 		 * has been cleared (if our_slave == old_current),
1971 		 * but before a new active slave is selected.
1972 		 */
1973 		write_unlock_bh(&bond->lock);
1974 		bond_alb_deinit_slave(bond, slave);
1975 		write_lock_bh(&bond->lock);
1976 	}
1977 
1978 	if (oldcurrent == slave) {
1979 		/*
1980 		 * Note that we hold RTNL over this sequence, so there
1981 		 * is no concern that another slave add/remove event
1982 		 * will interfere.
1983 		 */
1984 		write_unlock_bh(&bond->lock);
1985 		read_lock(&bond->lock);
1986 		write_lock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
1987 
1988 		bond_select_active_slave(bond);
1989 
1990 		write_unlock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
1991 		read_unlock(&bond->lock);
1992 		write_lock_bh(&bond->lock);
1993 	}
1994 
1995 	if (bond->slave_cnt == 0) {
1996 		bond_set_carrier(bond);
1997 
1998 		/* if the last slave was removed, zero the mac address
1999 		 * of the master so it will be set by the application
2000 		 * to the mac address of the first slave
2001 		 */
2002 		memset(bond_dev->dev_addr, 0, bond_dev->addr_len);
2003 
2004 		if (bond_vlan_used(bond)) {
2005 			pr_warning("%s: Warning: clearing HW address of %s while it still has VLANs.\n",
2006 				   bond_dev->name, bond_dev->name);
2007 			pr_warning("%s: When re-adding slaves, make sure the bond's HW address matches its VLANs'.\n",
2008 				   bond_dev->name);
2009 		}
2010 	}
2011 
2012 	write_unlock_bh(&bond->lock);
2013 	unblock_netpoll_tx();
2014 
2015 	bond_compute_features(bond);
2016 	if (!(bond_dev->features & NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED) &&
2017 	    (old_features & NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED))
2018 		pr_info("%s: last VLAN challenged slave %s left bond %s. VLAN blocking is removed\n",
2019 			bond_dev->name, slave_dev->name, bond_dev->name);
2020 
2021 	/* must do this from outside any spinlocks */
2022 	bond_destroy_slave_symlinks(bond_dev, slave_dev);
2023 
2024 	bond_del_vlans_from_slave(bond, slave_dev);
2025 
2026 	/* If the mode USES_PRIMARY, then we should only remove its
2027 	 * promisc and mc settings if it was the curr_active_slave, but that was
2028 	 * already taken care of above when we detached the slave
2029 	 */
2030 	if (!USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode)) {
2031 		/* unset promiscuity level from slave */
2032 		if (bond_dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC)
2033 			dev_set_promiscuity(slave_dev, -1);
2034 
2035 		/* unset allmulti level from slave */
2036 		if (bond_dev->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI)
2037 			dev_set_allmulti(slave_dev, -1);
2038 
2039 		/* flush master's mc_list from slave */
2040 		netif_addr_lock_bh(bond_dev);
2041 		bond_mc_list_flush(bond_dev, slave_dev);
2042 		netif_addr_unlock_bh(bond_dev);
2043 	}
2044 
2045 	netdev_set_bond_master(slave_dev, NULL);
2046 
2047 	slave_disable_netpoll(slave);
2048 
2049 	/* close slave before restoring its mac address */
2050 	dev_close(slave_dev);
2051 
2052 	if (bond->params.fail_over_mac != BOND_FOM_ACTIVE) {
2053 		/* restore original ("permanent") mac address */
2054 		memcpy(addr.sa_data, slave->perm_hwaddr, ETH_ALEN);
2055 		addr.sa_family = slave_dev->type;
2056 		dev_set_mac_address(slave_dev, &addr);
2057 	}
2058 
2059 	dev_set_mtu(slave_dev, slave->original_mtu);
2060 
2061 	slave_dev->priv_flags &= ~IFF_BONDING;
2062 
2063 	kfree(slave);
2064 
2065 	return 0;  /* deletion OK */
2066 }
2067 
2068 /*
2069 * First release a slave and then destroy the bond if no more slaves are left.
2070 * Must be under rtnl_lock when this function is called.
2071 */
2072 static int  bond_release_and_destroy(struct net_device *bond_dev,
2073 				     struct net_device *slave_dev)
2074 {
2075 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
2076 	int ret;
2077 
2078 	ret = bond_release(bond_dev, slave_dev);
2079 	if ((ret == 0) && (bond->slave_cnt == 0)) {
2080 		bond_dev->priv_flags |= IFF_DISABLE_NETPOLL;
2081 		pr_info("%s: destroying bond %s.\n",
2082 			bond_dev->name, bond_dev->name);
2083 		unregister_netdevice(bond_dev);
2084 	}
2085 	return ret;
2086 }
2087 
2088 /*
2089  * This function releases all slaves.
2090  */
2091 static int bond_release_all(struct net_device *bond_dev)
2092 {
2093 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
2094 	struct slave *slave;
2095 	struct net_device *slave_dev;
2096 	struct sockaddr addr;
2097 
2098 	write_lock_bh(&bond->lock);
2099 
2100 	netif_carrier_off(bond_dev);
2101 
2102 	if (bond->slave_cnt == 0)
2103 		goto out;
2104 
2105 	bond->current_arp_slave = NULL;
2106 	bond->primary_slave = NULL;
2107 	bond_change_active_slave(bond, NULL);
2108 
2109 	while ((slave = bond->first_slave) != NULL) {
2110 		/* Inform AD package of unbinding of slave
2111 		 * before slave is detached from the list.
2112 		 */
2113 		if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD)
2114 			bond_3ad_unbind_slave(slave);
2115 
2116 		slave_dev = slave->dev;
2117 		bond_detach_slave(bond, slave);
2118 
2119 		/* now that the slave is detached, unlock and perform
2120 		 * all the undo steps that should not be called from
2121 		 * within a lock.
2122 		 */
2123 		write_unlock_bh(&bond->lock);
2124 
2125 		/* unregister rx_handler early so bond_handle_frame wouldn't
2126 		 * be called for this slave anymore.
2127 		 */
2128 		netdev_rx_handler_unregister(slave_dev);
2129 		synchronize_net();
2130 
2131 		if (bond_is_lb(bond)) {
2132 			/* must be called only after the slave
2133 			 * has been detached from the list
2134 			 */
2135 			bond_alb_deinit_slave(bond, slave);
2136 		}
2137 
2138 		bond_destroy_slave_symlinks(bond_dev, slave_dev);
2139 		bond_del_vlans_from_slave(bond, slave_dev);
2140 
2141 		/* If the mode USES_PRIMARY, then we should only remove its
2142 		 * promisc and mc settings if it was the curr_active_slave, but that was
2143 		 * already taken care of above when we detached the slave
2144 		 */
2145 		if (!USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode)) {
2146 			/* unset promiscuity level from slave */
2147 			if (bond_dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC)
2148 				dev_set_promiscuity(slave_dev, -1);
2149 
2150 			/* unset allmulti level from slave */
2151 			if (bond_dev->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI)
2152 				dev_set_allmulti(slave_dev, -1);
2153 
2154 			/* flush master's mc_list from slave */
2155 			netif_addr_lock_bh(bond_dev);
2156 			bond_mc_list_flush(bond_dev, slave_dev);
2157 			netif_addr_unlock_bh(bond_dev);
2158 		}
2159 
2160 		netdev_set_bond_master(slave_dev, NULL);
2161 
2162 		slave_disable_netpoll(slave);
2163 
2164 		/* close slave before restoring its mac address */
2165 		dev_close(slave_dev);
2166 
2167 		if (!bond->params.fail_over_mac) {
2168 			/* restore original ("permanent") mac address*/
2169 			memcpy(addr.sa_data, slave->perm_hwaddr, ETH_ALEN);
2170 			addr.sa_family = slave_dev->type;
2171 			dev_set_mac_address(slave_dev, &addr);
2172 		}
2173 
2174 		kfree(slave);
2175 
2176 		/* re-acquire the lock before getting the next slave */
2177 		write_lock_bh(&bond->lock);
2178 	}
2179 
2180 	/* zero the mac address of the master so it will be
2181 	 * set by the application to the mac address of the
2182 	 * first slave
2183 	 */
2184 	memset(bond_dev->dev_addr, 0, bond_dev->addr_len);
2185 
2186 	if (bond_vlan_used(bond)) {
2187 		pr_warning("%s: Warning: clearing HW address of %s while it still has VLANs.\n",
2188 			   bond_dev->name, bond_dev->name);
2189 		pr_warning("%s: When re-adding slaves, make sure the bond's HW address matches its VLANs'.\n",
2190 			   bond_dev->name);
2191 	}
2192 
2193 	pr_info("%s: released all slaves\n", bond_dev->name);
2194 
2195 out:
2196 	write_unlock_bh(&bond->lock);
2197 
2198 	bond_compute_features(bond);
2199 
2200 	return 0;
2201 }
2202 
2203 /*
2204  * This function changes the active slave to slave <slave_dev>.
2205  * It returns -EINVAL in the following cases.
2206  *  - <slave_dev> is not found in the list.
2207  *  - There is not active slave now.
2208  *  - <slave_dev> is already active.
2209  *  - The link state of <slave_dev> is not BOND_LINK_UP.
2210  *  - <slave_dev> is not running.
2211  * In these cases, this function does nothing.
2212  * In the other cases, current_slave pointer is changed and 0 is returned.
2213  */
2214 static int bond_ioctl_change_active(struct net_device *bond_dev, struct net_device *slave_dev)
2215 {
2216 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
2217 	struct slave *old_active = NULL;
2218 	struct slave *new_active = NULL;
2219 	int res = 0;
2220 
2221 	if (!USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode))
2222 		return -EINVAL;
2223 
2224 	/* Verify that master_dev is indeed the master of slave_dev */
2225 	if (!(slave_dev->flags & IFF_SLAVE) || (slave_dev->master != bond_dev))
2226 		return -EINVAL;
2227 
2228 	read_lock(&bond->lock);
2229 
2230 	read_lock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
2231 	old_active = bond->curr_active_slave;
2232 	read_unlock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
2233 
2234 	new_active = bond_get_slave_by_dev(bond, slave_dev);
2235 
2236 	/*
2237 	 * Changing to the current active: do nothing; return success.
2238 	 */
2239 	if (new_active && (new_active == old_active)) {
2240 		read_unlock(&bond->lock);
2241 		return 0;
2242 	}
2243 
2244 	if ((new_active) &&
2245 	    (old_active) &&
2246 	    (new_active->link == BOND_LINK_UP) &&
2247 	    IS_UP(new_active->dev)) {
2248 		block_netpoll_tx();
2249 		write_lock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
2250 		bond_change_active_slave(bond, new_active);
2251 		write_unlock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
2252 		unblock_netpoll_tx();
2253 	} else
2254 		res = -EINVAL;
2255 
2256 	read_unlock(&bond->lock);
2257 
2258 	return res;
2259 }
2260 
2261 static int bond_info_query(struct net_device *bond_dev, struct ifbond *info)
2262 {
2263 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
2264 
2265 	info->bond_mode = bond->params.mode;
2266 	info->miimon = bond->params.miimon;
2267 
2268 	read_lock(&bond->lock);
2269 	info->num_slaves = bond->slave_cnt;
2270 	read_unlock(&bond->lock);
2271 
2272 	return 0;
2273 }
2274 
2275 static int bond_slave_info_query(struct net_device *bond_dev, struct ifslave *info)
2276 {
2277 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
2278 	struct slave *slave;
2279 	int i, res = -ENODEV;
2280 
2281 	read_lock(&bond->lock);
2282 
2283 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
2284 		if (i == (int)info->slave_id) {
2285 			res = 0;
2286 			strcpy(info->slave_name, slave->dev->name);
2287 			info->link = slave->link;
2288 			info->state = bond_slave_state(slave);
2289 			info->link_failure_count = slave->link_failure_count;
2290 			break;
2291 		}
2292 	}
2293 
2294 	read_unlock(&bond->lock);
2295 
2296 	return res;
2297 }
2298 
2299 /*-------------------------------- Monitoring -------------------------------*/
2300 
2301 
2302 static int bond_miimon_inspect(struct bonding *bond)
2303 {
2304 	struct slave *slave;
2305 	int i, link_state, commit = 0;
2306 	bool ignore_updelay;
2307 
2308 	ignore_updelay = !bond->curr_active_slave ? true : false;
2309 
2310 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
2311 		slave->new_link = BOND_LINK_NOCHANGE;
2312 
2313 		link_state = bond_check_dev_link(bond, slave->dev, 0);
2314 
2315 		switch (slave->link) {
2316 		case BOND_LINK_UP:
2317 			if (link_state)
2318 				continue;
2319 
2320 			slave->link = BOND_LINK_FAIL;
2321 			slave->delay = bond->params.downdelay;
2322 			if (slave->delay) {
2323 				pr_info("%s: link status down for %sinterface %s, disabling it in %d ms.\n",
2324 					bond->dev->name,
2325 					(bond->params.mode ==
2326 					 BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP) ?
2327 					(bond_is_active_slave(slave) ?
2328 					 "active " : "backup ") : "",
2329 					slave->dev->name,
2330 					bond->params.downdelay * bond->params.miimon);
2331 			}
2332 			/*FALLTHRU*/
2333 		case BOND_LINK_FAIL:
2334 			if (link_state) {
2335 				/*
2336 				 * recovered before downdelay expired
2337 				 */
2338 				slave->link = BOND_LINK_UP;
2339 				slave->jiffies = jiffies;
2340 				pr_info("%s: link status up again after %d ms for interface %s.\n",
2341 					bond->dev->name,
2342 					(bond->params.downdelay - slave->delay) *
2343 					bond->params.miimon,
2344 					slave->dev->name);
2345 				continue;
2346 			}
2347 
2348 			if (slave->delay <= 0) {
2349 				slave->new_link = BOND_LINK_DOWN;
2350 				commit++;
2351 				continue;
2352 			}
2353 
2354 			slave->delay--;
2355 			break;
2356 
2357 		case BOND_LINK_DOWN:
2358 			if (!link_state)
2359 				continue;
2360 
2361 			slave->link = BOND_LINK_BACK;
2362 			slave->delay = bond->params.updelay;
2363 
2364 			if (slave->delay) {
2365 				pr_info("%s: link status up for interface %s, enabling it in %d ms.\n",
2366 					bond->dev->name, slave->dev->name,
2367 					ignore_updelay ? 0 :
2368 					bond->params.updelay *
2369 					bond->params.miimon);
2370 			}
2371 			/*FALLTHRU*/
2372 		case BOND_LINK_BACK:
2373 			if (!link_state) {
2374 				slave->link = BOND_LINK_DOWN;
2375 				pr_info("%s: link status down again after %d ms for interface %s.\n",
2376 					bond->dev->name,
2377 					(bond->params.updelay - slave->delay) *
2378 					bond->params.miimon,
2379 					slave->dev->name);
2380 
2381 				continue;
2382 			}
2383 
2384 			if (ignore_updelay)
2385 				slave->delay = 0;
2386 
2387 			if (slave->delay <= 0) {
2388 				slave->new_link = BOND_LINK_UP;
2389 				commit++;
2390 				ignore_updelay = false;
2391 				continue;
2392 			}
2393 
2394 			slave->delay--;
2395 			break;
2396 		}
2397 	}
2398 
2399 	return commit;
2400 }
2401 
2402 static void bond_miimon_commit(struct bonding *bond)
2403 {
2404 	struct slave *slave;
2405 	int i;
2406 
2407 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
2408 		switch (slave->new_link) {
2409 		case BOND_LINK_NOCHANGE:
2410 			continue;
2411 
2412 		case BOND_LINK_UP:
2413 			slave->link = BOND_LINK_UP;
2414 			slave->jiffies = jiffies;
2415 
2416 			if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
2417 				/* prevent it from being the active one */
2418 				bond_set_backup_slave(slave);
2419 			} else if (bond->params.mode != BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP) {
2420 				/* make it immediately active */
2421 				bond_set_active_slave(slave);
2422 			} else if (slave != bond->primary_slave) {
2423 				/* prevent it from being the active one */
2424 				bond_set_backup_slave(slave);
2425 			}
2426 
2427 			bond_update_speed_duplex(slave);
2428 
2429 			pr_info("%s: link status definitely up for interface %s, %u Mbps %s duplex.\n",
2430 				bond->dev->name, slave->dev->name,
2431 				slave->speed, slave->duplex ? "full" : "half");
2432 
2433 			/* notify ad that the link status has changed */
2434 			if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD)
2435 				bond_3ad_handle_link_change(slave, BOND_LINK_UP);
2436 
2437 			if (bond_is_lb(bond))
2438 				bond_alb_handle_link_change(bond, slave,
2439 							    BOND_LINK_UP);
2440 
2441 			if (!bond->curr_active_slave ||
2442 			    (slave == bond->primary_slave))
2443 				goto do_failover;
2444 
2445 			continue;
2446 
2447 		case BOND_LINK_DOWN:
2448 			if (slave->link_failure_count < UINT_MAX)
2449 				slave->link_failure_count++;
2450 
2451 			slave->link = BOND_LINK_DOWN;
2452 
2453 			if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP ||
2454 			    bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD)
2455 				bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(slave);
2456 
2457 			pr_info("%s: link status definitely down for interface %s, disabling it\n",
2458 				bond->dev->name, slave->dev->name);
2459 
2460 			if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD)
2461 				bond_3ad_handle_link_change(slave,
2462 							    BOND_LINK_DOWN);
2463 
2464 			if (bond_is_lb(bond))
2465 				bond_alb_handle_link_change(bond, slave,
2466 							    BOND_LINK_DOWN);
2467 
2468 			if (slave == bond->curr_active_slave)
2469 				goto do_failover;
2470 
2471 			continue;
2472 
2473 		default:
2474 			pr_err("%s: invalid new link %d on slave %s\n",
2475 			       bond->dev->name, slave->new_link,
2476 			       slave->dev->name);
2477 			slave->new_link = BOND_LINK_NOCHANGE;
2478 
2479 			continue;
2480 		}
2481 
2482 do_failover:
2483 		ASSERT_RTNL();
2484 		block_netpoll_tx();
2485 		write_lock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
2486 		bond_select_active_slave(bond);
2487 		write_unlock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
2488 		unblock_netpoll_tx();
2489 	}
2490 
2491 	bond_set_carrier(bond);
2492 }
2493 
2494 /*
2495  * bond_mii_monitor
2496  *
2497  * Really a wrapper that splits the mii monitor into two phases: an
2498  * inspection, then (if inspection indicates something needs to be done)
2499  * an acquisition of appropriate locks followed by a commit phase to
2500  * implement whatever link state changes are indicated.
2501  */
2502 void bond_mii_monitor(struct work_struct *work)
2503 {
2504 	struct bonding *bond = container_of(work, struct bonding,
2505 					    mii_work.work);
2506 	bool should_notify_peers = false;
2507 	unsigned long delay;
2508 
2509 	read_lock(&bond->lock);
2510 
2511 	delay = msecs_to_jiffies(bond->params.miimon);
2512 
2513 	if (bond->slave_cnt == 0)
2514 		goto re_arm;
2515 
2516 	should_notify_peers = bond_should_notify_peers(bond);
2517 
2518 	if (bond_miimon_inspect(bond)) {
2519 		read_unlock(&bond->lock);
2520 
2521 		/* Race avoidance with bond_close cancel of workqueue */
2522 		if (!rtnl_trylock()) {
2523 			read_lock(&bond->lock);
2524 			delay = 1;
2525 			should_notify_peers = false;
2526 			goto re_arm;
2527 		}
2528 
2529 		read_lock(&bond->lock);
2530 
2531 		bond_miimon_commit(bond);
2532 
2533 		read_unlock(&bond->lock);
2534 		rtnl_unlock();	/* might sleep, hold no other locks */
2535 		read_lock(&bond->lock);
2536 	}
2537 
2538 re_arm:
2539 	if (bond->params.miimon)
2540 		queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->mii_work, delay);
2541 
2542 	read_unlock(&bond->lock);
2543 
2544 	if (should_notify_peers) {
2545 		if (!rtnl_trylock()) {
2546 			read_lock(&bond->lock);
2547 			bond->send_peer_notif++;
2548 			read_unlock(&bond->lock);
2549 			return;
2550 		}
2551 		netdev_bonding_change(bond->dev, NETDEV_NOTIFY_PEERS);
2552 		rtnl_unlock();
2553 	}
2554 }
2555 
2556 static int bond_has_this_ip(struct bonding *bond, __be32 ip)
2557 {
2558 	struct vlan_entry *vlan;
2559 
2560 	if (ip == bond->master_ip)
2561 		return 1;
2562 
2563 	list_for_each_entry(vlan, &bond->vlan_list, vlan_list) {
2564 		if (ip == vlan->vlan_ip)
2565 			return 1;
2566 	}
2567 
2568 	return 0;
2569 }
2570 
2571 /*
2572  * We go to the (large) trouble of VLAN tagging ARP frames because
2573  * switches in VLAN mode (especially if ports are configured as
2574  * "native" to a VLAN) might not pass non-tagged frames.
2575  */
2576 static void bond_arp_send(struct net_device *slave_dev, int arp_op, __be32 dest_ip, __be32 src_ip, unsigned short vlan_id)
2577 {
2578 	struct sk_buff *skb;
2579 
2580 	pr_debug("arp %d on slave %s: dst %x src %x vid %d\n", arp_op,
2581 		 slave_dev->name, dest_ip, src_ip, vlan_id);
2582 
2583 	skb = arp_create(arp_op, ETH_P_ARP, dest_ip, slave_dev, src_ip,
2584 			 NULL, slave_dev->dev_addr, NULL);
2585 
2586 	if (!skb) {
2587 		pr_err("ARP packet allocation failed\n");
2588 		return;
2589 	}
2590 	if (vlan_id) {
2591 		skb = vlan_put_tag(skb, vlan_id);
2592 		if (!skb) {
2593 			pr_err("failed to insert VLAN tag\n");
2594 			return;
2595 		}
2596 	}
2597 	arp_xmit(skb);
2598 }
2599 
2600 
2601 static void bond_arp_send_all(struct bonding *bond, struct slave *slave)
2602 {
2603 	int i, vlan_id;
2604 	__be32 *targets = bond->params.arp_targets;
2605 	struct vlan_entry *vlan;
2606 	struct net_device *vlan_dev;
2607 	struct rtable *rt;
2608 
2609 	for (i = 0; (i < BOND_MAX_ARP_TARGETS); i++) {
2610 		if (!targets[i])
2611 			break;
2612 		pr_debug("basa: target %x\n", targets[i]);
2613 		if (!bond_vlan_used(bond)) {
2614 			pr_debug("basa: empty vlan: arp_send\n");
2615 			bond_arp_send(slave->dev, ARPOP_REQUEST, targets[i],
2616 				      bond->master_ip, 0);
2617 			continue;
2618 		}
2619 
2620 		/*
2621 		 * If VLANs are configured, we do a route lookup to
2622 		 * determine which VLAN interface would be used, so we
2623 		 * can tag the ARP with the proper VLAN tag.
2624 		 */
2625 		rt = ip_route_output(dev_net(bond->dev), targets[i], 0,
2626 				     RTO_ONLINK, 0);
2627 		if (IS_ERR(rt)) {
2628 			if (net_ratelimit()) {
2629 				pr_warning("%s: no route to arp_ip_target %pI4\n",
2630 					   bond->dev->name, &targets[i]);
2631 			}
2632 			continue;
2633 		}
2634 
2635 		/*
2636 		 * This target is not on a VLAN
2637 		 */
2638 		if (rt->dst.dev == bond->dev) {
2639 			ip_rt_put(rt);
2640 			pr_debug("basa: rtdev == bond->dev: arp_send\n");
2641 			bond_arp_send(slave->dev, ARPOP_REQUEST, targets[i],
2642 				      bond->master_ip, 0);
2643 			continue;
2644 		}
2645 
2646 		vlan_id = 0;
2647 		list_for_each_entry(vlan, &bond->vlan_list, vlan_list) {
2648 			rcu_read_lock();
2649 			vlan_dev = __vlan_find_dev_deep(bond->dev,
2650 							vlan->vlan_id);
2651 			rcu_read_unlock();
2652 			if (vlan_dev == rt->dst.dev) {
2653 				vlan_id = vlan->vlan_id;
2654 				pr_debug("basa: vlan match on %s %d\n",
2655 				       vlan_dev->name, vlan_id);
2656 				break;
2657 			}
2658 		}
2659 
2660 		if (vlan_id) {
2661 			ip_rt_put(rt);
2662 			bond_arp_send(slave->dev, ARPOP_REQUEST, targets[i],
2663 				      vlan->vlan_ip, vlan_id);
2664 			continue;
2665 		}
2666 
2667 		if (net_ratelimit()) {
2668 			pr_warning("%s: no path to arp_ip_target %pI4 via rt.dev %s\n",
2669 				   bond->dev->name, &targets[i],
2670 				   rt->dst.dev ? rt->dst.dev->name : "NULL");
2671 		}
2672 		ip_rt_put(rt);
2673 	}
2674 }
2675 
2676 static void bond_validate_arp(struct bonding *bond, struct slave *slave, __be32 sip, __be32 tip)
2677 {
2678 	int i;
2679 	__be32 *targets = bond->params.arp_targets;
2680 
2681 	for (i = 0; (i < BOND_MAX_ARP_TARGETS) && targets[i]; i++) {
2682 		pr_debug("bva: sip %pI4 tip %pI4 t[%d] %pI4 bhti(tip) %d\n",
2683 			 &sip, &tip, i, &targets[i],
2684 			 bond_has_this_ip(bond, tip));
2685 		if (sip == targets[i]) {
2686 			if (bond_has_this_ip(bond, tip))
2687 				slave->last_arp_rx = jiffies;
2688 			return;
2689 		}
2690 	}
2691 }
2692 
2693 static void bond_arp_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb, struct bonding *bond,
2694 			 struct slave *slave)
2695 {
2696 	struct arphdr *arp;
2697 	unsigned char *arp_ptr;
2698 	__be32 sip, tip;
2699 
2700 	if (skb->protocol != __cpu_to_be16(ETH_P_ARP))
2701 		return;
2702 
2703 	read_lock(&bond->lock);
2704 
2705 	pr_debug("bond_arp_rcv: bond %s skb->dev %s\n",
2706 		 bond->dev->name, skb->dev->name);
2707 
2708 	if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, arp_hdr_len(bond->dev)))
2709 		goto out_unlock;
2710 
2711 	arp = arp_hdr(skb);
2712 	if (arp->ar_hln != bond->dev->addr_len ||
2713 	    skb->pkt_type == PACKET_OTHERHOST ||
2714 	    skb->pkt_type == PACKET_LOOPBACK ||
2715 	    arp->ar_hrd != htons(ARPHRD_ETHER) ||
2716 	    arp->ar_pro != htons(ETH_P_IP) ||
2717 	    arp->ar_pln != 4)
2718 		goto out_unlock;
2719 
2720 	arp_ptr = (unsigned char *)(arp + 1);
2721 	arp_ptr += bond->dev->addr_len;
2722 	memcpy(&sip, arp_ptr, 4);
2723 	arp_ptr += 4 + bond->dev->addr_len;
2724 	memcpy(&tip, arp_ptr, 4);
2725 
2726 	pr_debug("bond_arp_rcv: %s %s/%d av %d sv %d sip %pI4 tip %pI4\n",
2727 		 bond->dev->name, slave->dev->name, bond_slave_state(slave),
2728 		 bond->params.arp_validate, slave_do_arp_validate(bond, slave),
2729 		 &sip, &tip);
2730 
2731 	/*
2732 	 * Backup slaves won't see the ARP reply, but do come through
2733 	 * here for each ARP probe (so we swap the sip/tip to validate
2734 	 * the probe).  In a "redundant switch, common router" type of
2735 	 * configuration, the ARP probe will (hopefully) travel from
2736 	 * the active, through one switch, the router, then the other
2737 	 * switch before reaching the backup.
2738 	 */
2739 	if (bond_is_active_slave(slave))
2740 		bond_validate_arp(bond, slave, sip, tip);
2741 	else
2742 		bond_validate_arp(bond, slave, tip, sip);
2743 
2744 out_unlock:
2745 	read_unlock(&bond->lock);
2746 }
2747 
2748 /*
2749  * this function is called regularly to monitor each slave's link
2750  * ensuring that traffic is being sent and received when arp monitoring
2751  * is used in load-balancing mode. if the adapter has been dormant, then an
2752  * arp is transmitted to generate traffic. see activebackup_arp_monitor for
2753  * arp monitoring in active backup mode.
2754  */
2755 void bond_loadbalance_arp_mon(struct work_struct *work)
2756 {
2757 	struct bonding *bond = container_of(work, struct bonding,
2758 					    arp_work.work);
2759 	struct slave *slave, *oldcurrent;
2760 	int do_failover = 0;
2761 	int delta_in_ticks;
2762 	int i;
2763 
2764 	read_lock(&bond->lock);
2765 
2766 	delta_in_ticks = msecs_to_jiffies(bond->params.arp_interval);
2767 
2768 	if (bond->slave_cnt == 0)
2769 		goto re_arm;
2770 
2771 	read_lock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
2772 	oldcurrent = bond->curr_active_slave;
2773 	read_unlock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
2774 
2775 	/* see if any of the previous devices are up now (i.e. they have
2776 	 * xmt and rcv traffic). the curr_active_slave does not come into
2777 	 * the picture unless it is null. also, slave->jiffies is not needed
2778 	 * here because we send an arp on each slave and give a slave as
2779 	 * long as it needs to get the tx/rx within the delta.
2780 	 * TODO: what about up/down delay in arp mode? it wasn't here before
2781 	 *       so it can wait
2782 	 */
2783 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
2784 		unsigned long trans_start = dev_trans_start(slave->dev);
2785 
2786 		if (slave->link != BOND_LINK_UP) {
2787 			if (time_in_range(jiffies,
2788 				trans_start - delta_in_ticks,
2789 				trans_start + delta_in_ticks) &&
2790 			    time_in_range(jiffies,
2791 				slave->dev->last_rx - delta_in_ticks,
2792 				slave->dev->last_rx + delta_in_ticks)) {
2793 
2794 				slave->link  = BOND_LINK_UP;
2795 				bond_set_active_slave(slave);
2796 
2797 				/* primary_slave has no meaning in round-robin
2798 				 * mode. the window of a slave being up and
2799 				 * curr_active_slave being null after enslaving
2800 				 * is closed.
2801 				 */
2802 				if (!oldcurrent) {
2803 					pr_info("%s: link status definitely up for interface %s, ",
2804 						bond->dev->name,
2805 						slave->dev->name);
2806 					do_failover = 1;
2807 				} else {
2808 					pr_info("%s: interface %s is now up\n",
2809 						bond->dev->name,
2810 						slave->dev->name);
2811 				}
2812 			}
2813 		} else {
2814 			/* slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP */
2815 
2816 			/* not all switches will respond to an arp request
2817 			 * when the source ip is 0, so don't take the link down
2818 			 * if we don't know our ip yet
2819 			 */
2820 			if (!time_in_range(jiffies,
2821 				trans_start - delta_in_ticks,
2822 				trans_start + 2 * delta_in_ticks) ||
2823 			    !time_in_range(jiffies,
2824 				slave->dev->last_rx - delta_in_ticks,
2825 				slave->dev->last_rx + 2 * delta_in_ticks)) {
2826 
2827 				slave->link  = BOND_LINK_DOWN;
2828 				bond_set_backup_slave(slave);
2829 
2830 				if (slave->link_failure_count < UINT_MAX)
2831 					slave->link_failure_count++;
2832 
2833 				pr_info("%s: interface %s is now down.\n",
2834 					bond->dev->name,
2835 					slave->dev->name);
2836 
2837 				if (slave == oldcurrent)
2838 					do_failover = 1;
2839 			}
2840 		}
2841 
2842 		/* note: if switch is in round-robin mode, all links
2843 		 * must tx arp to ensure all links rx an arp - otherwise
2844 		 * links may oscillate or not come up at all; if switch is
2845 		 * in something like xor mode, there is nothing we can
2846 		 * do - all replies will be rx'ed on same link causing slaves
2847 		 * to be unstable during low/no traffic periods
2848 		 */
2849 		if (IS_UP(slave->dev))
2850 			bond_arp_send_all(bond, slave);
2851 	}
2852 
2853 	if (do_failover) {
2854 		block_netpoll_tx();
2855 		write_lock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
2856 
2857 		bond_select_active_slave(bond);
2858 
2859 		write_unlock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
2860 		unblock_netpoll_tx();
2861 	}
2862 
2863 re_arm:
2864 	if (bond->params.arp_interval)
2865 		queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->arp_work, delta_in_ticks);
2866 
2867 	read_unlock(&bond->lock);
2868 }
2869 
2870 /*
2871  * Called to inspect slaves for active-backup mode ARP monitor link state
2872  * changes.  Sets new_link in slaves to specify what action should take
2873  * place for the slave.  Returns 0 if no changes are found, >0 if changes
2874  * to link states must be committed.
2875  *
2876  * Called with bond->lock held for read.
2877  */
2878 static int bond_ab_arp_inspect(struct bonding *bond, int delta_in_ticks)
2879 {
2880 	struct slave *slave;
2881 	int i, commit = 0;
2882 	unsigned long trans_start;
2883 
2884 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
2885 		slave->new_link = BOND_LINK_NOCHANGE;
2886 
2887 		if (slave->link != BOND_LINK_UP) {
2888 			if (time_in_range(jiffies,
2889 				slave_last_rx(bond, slave) - delta_in_ticks,
2890 				slave_last_rx(bond, slave) + delta_in_ticks)) {
2891 
2892 				slave->new_link = BOND_LINK_UP;
2893 				commit++;
2894 			}
2895 
2896 			continue;
2897 		}
2898 
2899 		/*
2900 		 * Give slaves 2*delta after being enslaved or made
2901 		 * active.  This avoids bouncing, as the last receive
2902 		 * times need a full ARP monitor cycle to be updated.
2903 		 */
2904 		if (time_in_range(jiffies,
2905 				  slave->jiffies - delta_in_ticks,
2906 				  slave->jiffies + 2 * delta_in_ticks))
2907 			continue;
2908 
2909 		/*
2910 		 * Backup slave is down if:
2911 		 * - No current_arp_slave AND
2912 		 * - more than 3*delta since last receive AND
2913 		 * - the bond has an IP address
2914 		 *
2915 		 * Note: a non-null current_arp_slave indicates
2916 		 * the curr_active_slave went down and we are
2917 		 * searching for a new one; under this condition
2918 		 * we only take the curr_active_slave down - this
2919 		 * gives each slave a chance to tx/rx traffic
2920 		 * before being taken out
2921 		 */
2922 		if (!bond_is_active_slave(slave) &&
2923 		    !bond->current_arp_slave &&
2924 		    !time_in_range(jiffies,
2925 			slave_last_rx(bond, slave) - delta_in_ticks,
2926 			slave_last_rx(bond, slave) + 3 * delta_in_ticks)) {
2927 
2928 			slave->new_link = BOND_LINK_DOWN;
2929 			commit++;
2930 		}
2931 
2932 		/*
2933 		 * Active slave is down if:
2934 		 * - more than 2*delta since transmitting OR
2935 		 * - (more than 2*delta since receive AND
2936 		 *    the bond has an IP address)
2937 		 */
2938 		trans_start = dev_trans_start(slave->dev);
2939 		if (bond_is_active_slave(slave) &&
2940 		    (!time_in_range(jiffies,
2941 			trans_start - delta_in_ticks,
2942 			trans_start + 2 * delta_in_ticks) ||
2943 		     !time_in_range(jiffies,
2944 			slave_last_rx(bond, slave) - delta_in_ticks,
2945 			slave_last_rx(bond, slave) + 2 * delta_in_ticks))) {
2946 
2947 			slave->new_link = BOND_LINK_DOWN;
2948 			commit++;
2949 		}
2950 	}
2951 
2952 	return commit;
2953 }
2954 
2955 /*
2956  * Called to commit link state changes noted by inspection step of
2957  * active-backup mode ARP monitor.
2958  *
2959  * Called with RTNL and bond->lock for read.
2960  */
2961 static void bond_ab_arp_commit(struct bonding *bond, int delta_in_ticks)
2962 {
2963 	struct slave *slave;
2964 	int i;
2965 	unsigned long trans_start;
2966 
2967 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
2968 		switch (slave->new_link) {
2969 		case BOND_LINK_NOCHANGE:
2970 			continue;
2971 
2972 		case BOND_LINK_UP:
2973 			trans_start = dev_trans_start(slave->dev);
2974 			if ((!bond->curr_active_slave &&
2975 			     time_in_range(jiffies,
2976 					   trans_start - delta_in_ticks,
2977 					   trans_start + delta_in_ticks)) ||
2978 			    bond->curr_active_slave != slave) {
2979 				slave->link = BOND_LINK_UP;
2980 				bond->current_arp_slave = NULL;
2981 
2982 				pr_info("%s: link status definitely up for interface %s.\n",
2983 					bond->dev->name, slave->dev->name);
2984 
2985 				if (!bond->curr_active_slave ||
2986 				    (slave == bond->primary_slave))
2987 					goto do_failover;
2988 
2989 			}
2990 
2991 			continue;
2992 
2993 		case BOND_LINK_DOWN:
2994 			if (slave->link_failure_count < UINT_MAX)
2995 				slave->link_failure_count++;
2996 
2997 			slave->link = BOND_LINK_DOWN;
2998 			bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(slave);
2999 
3000 			pr_info("%s: link status definitely down for interface %s, disabling it\n",
3001 				bond->dev->name, slave->dev->name);
3002 
3003 			if (slave == bond->curr_active_slave) {
3004 				bond->current_arp_slave = NULL;
3005 				goto do_failover;
3006 			}
3007 
3008 			continue;
3009 
3010 		default:
3011 			pr_err("%s: impossible: new_link %d on slave %s\n",
3012 			       bond->dev->name, slave->new_link,
3013 			       slave->dev->name);
3014 			continue;
3015 		}
3016 
3017 do_failover:
3018 		ASSERT_RTNL();
3019 		block_netpoll_tx();
3020 		write_lock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
3021 		bond_select_active_slave(bond);
3022 		write_unlock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
3023 		unblock_netpoll_tx();
3024 	}
3025 
3026 	bond_set_carrier(bond);
3027 }
3028 
3029 /*
3030  * Send ARP probes for active-backup mode ARP monitor.
3031  *
3032  * Called with bond->lock held for read.
3033  */
3034 static void bond_ab_arp_probe(struct bonding *bond)
3035 {
3036 	struct slave *slave;
3037 	int i;
3038 
3039 	read_lock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
3040 
3041 	if (bond->current_arp_slave && bond->curr_active_slave)
3042 		pr_info("PROBE: c_arp %s && cas %s BAD\n",
3043 			bond->current_arp_slave->dev->name,
3044 			bond->curr_active_slave->dev->name);
3045 
3046 	if (bond->curr_active_slave) {
3047 		bond_arp_send_all(bond, bond->curr_active_slave);
3048 		read_unlock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
3049 		return;
3050 	}
3051 
3052 	read_unlock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
3053 
3054 	/* if we don't have a curr_active_slave, search for the next available
3055 	 * backup slave from the current_arp_slave and make it the candidate
3056 	 * for becoming the curr_active_slave
3057 	 */
3058 
3059 	if (!bond->current_arp_slave) {
3060 		bond->current_arp_slave = bond->first_slave;
3061 		if (!bond->current_arp_slave)
3062 			return;
3063 	}
3064 
3065 	bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(bond->current_arp_slave);
3066 
3067 	/* search for next candidate */
3068 	bond_for_each_slave_from(bond, slave, i, bond->current_arp_slave->next) {
3069 		if (IS_UP(slave->dev)) {
3070 			slave->link = BOND_LINK_BACK;
3071 			bond_set_slave_active_flags(slave);
3072 			bond_arp_send_all(bond, slave);
3073 			slave->jiffies = jiffies;
3074 			bond->current_arp_slave = slave;
3075 			break;
3076 		}
3077 
3078 		/* if the link state is up at this point, we
3079 		 * mark it down - this can happen if we have
3080 		 * simultaneous link failures and
3081 		 * reselect_active_interface doesn't make this
3082 		 * one the current slave so it is still marked
3083 		 * up when it is actually down
3084 		 */
3085 		if (slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP) {
3086 			slave->link = BOND_LINK_DOWN;
3087 			if (slave->link_failure_count < UINT_MAX)
3088 				slave->link_failure_count++;
3089 
3090 			bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(slave);
3091 
3092 			pr_info("%s: backup interface %s is now down.\n",
3093 				bond->dev->name, slave->dev->name);
3094 		}
3095 	}
3096 }
3097 
3098 void bond_activebackup_arp_mon(struct work_struct *work)
3099 {
3100 	struct bonding *bond = container_of(work, struct bonding,
3101 					    arp_work.work);
3102 	bool should_notify_peers = false;
3103 	int delta_in_ticks;
3104 
3105 	read_lock(&bond->lock);
3106 
3107 	delta_in_ticks = msecs_to_jiffies(bond->params.arp_interval);
3108 
3109 	if (bond->slave_cnt == 0)
3110 		goto re_arm;
3111 
3112 	should_notify_peers = bond_should_notify_peers(bond);
3113 
3114 	if (bond_ab_arp_inspect(bond, delta_in_ticks)) {
3115 		read_unlock(&bond->lock);
3116 
3117 		/* Race avoidance with bond_close flush of workqueue */
3118 		if (!rtnl_trylock()) {
3119 			read_lock(&bond->lock);
3120 			delta_in_ticks = 1;
3121 			should_notify_peers = false;
3122 			goto re_arm;
3123 		}
3124 
3125 		read_lock(&bond->lock);
3126 
3127 		bond_ab_arp_commit(bond, delta_in_ticks);
3128 
3129 		read_unlock(&bond->lock);
3130 		rtnl_unlock();
3131 		read_lock(&bond->lock);
3132 	}
3133 
3134 	bond_ab_arp_probe(bond);
3135 
3136 re_arm:
3137 	if (bond->params.arp_interval)
3138 		queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->arp_work, delta_in_ticks);
3139 
3140 	read_unlock(&bond->lock);
3141 
3142 	if (should_notify_peers) {
3143 		if (!rtnl_trylock()) {
3144 			read_lock(&bond->lock);
3145 			bond->send_peer_notif++;
3146 			read_unlock(&bond->lock);
3147 			return;
3148 		}
3149 		netdev_bonding_change(bond->dev, NETDEV_NOTIFY_PEERS);
3150 		rtnl_unlock();
3151 	}
3152 }
3153 
3154 /*-------------------------- netdev event handling --------------------------*/
3155 
3156 /*
3157  * Change device name
3158  */
3159 static int bond_event_changename(struct bonding *bond)
3160 {
3161 	bond_remove_proc_entry(bond);
3162 	bond_create_proc_entry(bond);
3163 
3164 	bond_debug_reregister(bond);
3165 
3166 	return NOTIFY_DONE;
3167 }
3168 
3169 static int bond_master_netdev_event(unsigned long event,
3170 				    struct net_device *bond_dev)
3171 {
3172 	struct bonding *event_bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3173 
3174 	switch (event) {
3175 	case NETDEV_CHANGENAME:
3176 		return bond_event_changename(event_bond);
3177 	default:
3178 		break;
3179 	}
3180 
3181 	return NOTIFY_DONE;
3182 }
3183 
3184 static int bond_slave_netdev_event(unsigned long event,
3185 				   struct net_device *slave_dev)
3186 {
3187 	struct net_device *bond_dev = slave_dev->master;
3188 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3189 	struct slave *slave = NULL;
3190 
3191 	switch (event) {
3192 	case NETDEV_UNREGISTER:
3193 		if (bond_dev) {
3194 			if (bond->setup_by_slave)
3195 				bond_release_and_destroy(bond_dev, slave_dev);
3196 			else
3197 				bond_release(bond_dev, slave_dev);
3198 		}
3199 		break;
3200 	case NETDEV_UP:
3201 	case NETDEV_CHANGE:
3202 		slave = bond_get_slave_by_dev(bond, slave_dev);
3203 		if (slave) {
3204 			u32 old_speed = slave->speed;
3205 			u8  old_duplex = slave->duplex;
3206 
3207 			bond_update_speed_duplex(slave);
3208 
3209 			if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
3210 				if (old_speed != slave->speed)
3211 					bond_3ad_adapter_speed_changed(slave);
3212 				if (old_duplex != slave->duplex)
3213 					bond_3ad_adapter_duplex_changed(slave);
3214 			}
3215 		}
3216 
3217 		break;
3218 	case NETDEV_DOWN:
3219 		/*
3220 		 * ... Or is it this?
3221 		 */
3222 		break;
3223 	case NETDEV_CHANGEMTU:
3224 		/*
3225 		 * TODO: Should slaves be allowed to
3226 		 * independently alter their MTU?  For
3227 		 * an active-backup bond, slaves need
3228 		 * not be the same type of device, so
3229 		 * MTUs may vary.  For other modes,
3230 		 * slaves arguably should have the
3231 		 * same MTUs. To do this, we'd need to
3232 		 * take over the slave's change_mtu
3233 		 * function for the duration of their
3234 		 * servitude.
3235 		 */
3236 		break;
3237 	case NETDEV_CHANGENAME:
3238 		/*
3239 		 * TODO: handle changing the primary's name
3240 		 */
3241 		break;
3242 	case NETDEV_FEAT_CHANGE:
3243 		bond_compute_features(bond);
3244 		break;
3245 	default:
3246 		break;
3247 	}
3248 
3249 	return NOTIFY_DONE;
3250 }
3251 
3252 /*
3253  * bond_netdev_event: handle netdev notifier chain events.
3254  *
3255  * This function receives events for the netdev chain.  The caller (an
3256  * ioctl handler calling blocking_notifier_call_chain) holds the necessary
3257  * locks for us to safely manipulate the slave devices (RTNL lock,
3258  * dev_probe_lock).
3259  */
3260 static int bond_netdev_event(struct notifier_block *this,
3261 			     unsigned long event, void *ptr)
3262 {
3263 	struct net_device *event_dev = (struct net_device *)ptr;
3264 
3265 	pr_debug("event_dev: %s, event: %lx\n",
3266 		 event_dev ? event_dev->name : "None",
3267 		 event);
3268 
3269 	if (!(event_dev->priv_flags & IFF_BONDING))
3270 		return NOTIFY_DONE;
3271 
3272 	if (event_dev->flags & IFF_MASTER) {
3273 		pr_debug("IFF_MASTER\n");
3274 		return bond_master_netdev_event(event, event_dev);
3275 	}
3276 
3277 	if (event_dev->flags & IFF_SLAVE) {
3278 		pr_debug("IFF_SLAVE\n");
3279 		return bond_slave_netdev_event(event, event_dev);
3280 	}
3281 
3282 	return NOTIFY_DONE;
3283 }
3284 
3285 /*
3286  * bond_inetaddr_event: handle inetaddr notifier chain events.
3287  *
3288  * We keep track of device IPs primarily to use as source addresses in
3289  * ARP monitor probes (rather than spewing out broadcasts all the time).
3290  *
3291  * We track one IP for the main device (if it has one), plus one per VLAN.
3292  */
3293 static int bond_inetaddr_event(struct notifier_block *this, unsigned long event, void *ptr)
3294 {
3295 	struct in_ifaddr *ifa = ptr;
3296 	struct net_device *vlan_dev, *event_dev = ifa->ifa_dev->dev;
3297 	struct bond_net *bn = net_generic(dev_net(event_dev), bond_net_id);
3298 	struct bonding *bond;
3299 	struct vlan_entry *vlan;
3300 
3301 	/* we only care about primary address */
3302 	if(ifa->ifa_flags & IFA_F_SECONDARY)
3303 		return NOTIFY_DONE;
3304 
3305 	list_for_each_entry(bond, &bn->dev_list, bond_list) {
3306 		if (bond->dev == event_dev) {
3307 			switch (event) {
3308 			case NETDEV_UP:
3309 				bond->master_ip = ifa->ifa_local;
3310 				return NOTIFY_OK;
3311 			case NETDEV_DOWN:
3312 				bond->master_ip = 0;
3313 				return NOTIFY_OK;
3314 			default:
3315 				return NOTIFY_DONE;
3316 			}
3317 		}
3318 
3319 		list_for_each_entry(vlan, &bond->vlan_list, vlan_list) {
3320 			vlan_dev = __vlan_find_dev_deep(bond->dev,
3321 							vlan->vlan_id);
3322 			if (vlan_dev == event_dev) {
3323 				switch (event) {
3324 				case NETDEV_UP:
3325 					vlan->vlan_ip = ifa->ifa_local;
3326 					return NOTIFY_OK;
3327 				case NETDEV_DOWN:
3328 					vlan->vlan_ip = 0;
3329 					return NOTIFY_OK;
3330 				default:
3331 					return NOTIFY_DONE;
3332 				}
3333 			}
3334 		}
3335 	}
3336 	return NOTIFY_DONE;
3337 }
3338 
3339 static struct notifier_block bond_netdev_notifier = {
3340 	.notifier_call = bond_netdev_event,
3341 };
3342 
3343 static struct notifier_block bond_inetaddr_notifier = {
3344 	.notifier_call = bond_inetaddr_event,
3345 };
3346 
3347 /*---------------------------- Hashing Policies -----------------------------*/
3348 
3349 /*
3350  * Hash for the output device based upon layer 2 and layer 3 data. If
3351  * the packet is not IP mimic bond_xmit_hash_policy_l2()
3352  */
3353 static int bond_xmit_hash_policy_l23(struct sk_buff *skb, int count)
3354 {
3355 	struct ethhdr *data = (struct ethhdr *)skb->data;
3356 	struct iphdr *iph = ip_hdr(skb);
3357 
3358 	if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IP)) {
3359 		return ((ntohl(iph->saddr ^ iph->daddr) & 0xffff) ^
3360 			(data->h_dest[5] ^ data->h_source[5])) % count;
3361 	}
3362 
3363 	return (data->h_dest[5] ^ data->h_source[5]) % count;
3364 }
3365 
3366 /*
3367  * Hash for the output device based upon layer 3 and layer 4 data. If
3368  * the packet is a frag or not TCP or UDP, just use layer 3 data.  If it is
3369  * altogether not IP, mimic bond_xmit_hash_policy_l2()
3370  */
3371 static int bond_xmit_hash_policy_l34(struct sk_buff *skb, int count)
3372 {
3373 	struct ethhdr *data = (struct ethhdr *)skb->data;
3374 	struct iphdr *iph = ip_hdr(skb);
3375 	__be16 *layer4hdr = (__be16 *)((u32 *)iph + iph->ihl);
3376 	int layer4_xor = 0;
3377 
3378 	if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IP)) {
3379 		if (!ip_is_fragment(iph) &&
3380 		    (iph->protocol == IPPROTO_TCP ||
3381 		     iph->protocol == IPPROTO_UDP)) {
3382 			layer4_xor = ntohs((*layer4hdr ^ *(layer4hdr + 1)));
3383 		}
3384 		return (layer4_xor ^
3385 			((ntohl(iph->saddr ^ iph->daddr)) & 0xffff)) % count;
3386 
3387 	}
3388 
3389 	return (data->h_dest[5] ^ data->h_source[5]) % count;
3390 }
3391 
3392 /*
3393  * Hash for the output device based upon layer 2 data
3394  */
3395 static int bond_xmit_hash_policy_l2(struct sk_buff *skb, int count)
3396 {
3397 	struct ethhdr *data = (struct ethhdr *)skb->data;
3398 
3399 	return (data->h_dest[5] ^ data->h_source[5]) % count;
3400 }
3401 
3402 /*-------------------------- Device entry points ----------------------------*/
3403 
3404 static int bond_open(struct net_device *bond_dev)
3405 {
3406 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3407 	struct slave *slave;
3408 	int i;
3409 
3410 	/* reset slave->backup and slave->inactive */
3411 	read_lock(&bond->lock);
3412 	if (bond->slave_cnt > 0) {
3413 		read_lock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
3414 		bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
3415 			if ((bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP)
3416 				&& (slave != bond->curr_active_slave)) {
3417 				bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(slave);
3418 			} else {
3419 				bond_set_slave_active_flags(slave);
3420 			}
3421 		}
3422 		read_unlock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
3423 	}
3424 	read_unlock(&bond->lock);
3425 
3426 	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&bond->mcast_work, bond_resend_igmp_join_requests_delayed);
3427 
3428 	if (bond_is_lb(bond)) {
3429 		/* bond_alb_initialize must be called before the timer
3430 		 * is started.
3431 		 */
3432 		if (bond_alb_initialize(bond, (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_ALB))) {
3433 			/* something went wrong - fail the open operation */
3434 			return -ENOMEM;
3435 		}
3436 
3437 		INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&bond->alb_work, bond_alb_monitor);
3438 		queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->alb_work, 0);
3439 	}
3440 
3441 	if (bond->params.miimon) {  /* link check interval, in milliseconds. */
3442 		INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&bond->mii_work, bond_mii_monitor);
3443 		queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->mii_work, 0);
3444 	}
3445 
3446 	if (bond->params.arp_interval) {  /* arp interval, in milliseconds. */
3447 		if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP)
3448 			INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&bond->arp_work,
3449 					  bond_activebackup_arp_mon);
3450 		else
3451 			INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&bond->arp_work,
3452 					  bond_loadbalance_arp_mon);
3453 
3454 		queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->arp_work, 0);
3455 		if (bond->params.arp_validate)
3456 			bond->recv_probe = bond_arp_rcv;
3457 	}
3458 
3459 	if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
3460 		INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&bond->ad_work, bond_3ad_state_machine_handler);
3461 		queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->ad_work, 0);
3462 		/* register to receive LACPDUs */
3463 		bond->recv_probe = bond_3ad_lacpdu_recv;
3464 		bond_3ad_initiate_agg_selection(bond, 1);
3465 	}
3466 
3467 	return 0;
3468 }
3469 
3470 static int bond_close(struct net_device *bond_dev)
3471 {
3472 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3473 
3474 	write_lock_bh(&bond->lock);
3475 
3476 	bond->send_peer_notif = 0;
3477 
3478 	write_unlock_bh(&bond->lock);
3479 
3480 	if (bond->params.miimon) {  /* link check interval, in milliseconds. */
3481 		cancel_delayed_work_sync(&bond->mii_work);
3482 	}
3483 
3484 	if (bond->params.arp_interval) {  /* arp interval, in milliseconds. */
3485 		cancel_delayed_work_sync(&bond->arp_work);
3486 	}
3487 
3488 	switch (bond->params.mode) {
3489 	case BOND_MODE_8023AD:
3490 		cancel_delayed_work_sync(&bond->ad_work);
3491 		break;
3492 	case BOND_MODE_TLB:
3493 	case BOND_MODE_ALB:
3494 		cancel_delayed_work_sync(&bond->alb_work);
3495 		break;
3496 	default:
3497 		break;
3498 	}
3499 
3500 	if (delayed_work_pending(&bond->mcast_work))
3501 		cancel_delayed_work_sync(&bond->mcast_work);
3502 
3503 	if (bond_is_lb(bond)) {
3504 		/* Must be called only after all
3505 		 * slaves have been released
3506 		 */
3507 		bond_alb_deinitialize(bond);
3508 	}
3509 	bond->recv_probe = NULL;
3510 
3511 	return 0;
3512 }
3513 
3514 static struct rtnl_link_stats64 *bond_get_stats(struct net_device *bond_dev,
3515 						struct rtnl_link_stats64 *stats)
3516 {
3517 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3518 	struct rtnl_link_stats64 temp;
3519 	struct slave *slave;
3520 	int i;
3521 
3522 	memset(stats, 0, sizeof(*stats));
3523 
3524 	read_lock_bh(&bond->lock);
3525 
3526 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
3527 		const struct rtnl_link_stats64 *sstats =
3528 			dev_get_stats(slave->dev, &temp);
3529 
3530 		stats->rx_packets += sstats->rx_packets;
3531 		stats->rx_bytes += sstats->rx_bytes;
3532 		stats->rx_errors += sstats->rx_errors;
3533 		stats->rx_dropped += sstats->rx_dropped;
3534 
3535 		stats->tx_packets += sstats->tx_packets;
3536 		stats->tx_bytes += sstats->tx_bytes;
3537 		stats->tx_errors += sstats->tx_errors;
3538 		stats->tx_dropped += sstats->tx_dropped;
3539 
3540 		stats->multicast += sstats->multicast;
3541 		stats->collisions += sstats->collisions;
3542 
3543 		stats->rx_length_errors += sstats->rx_length_errors;
3544 		stats->rx_over_errors += sstats->rx_over_errors;
3545 		stats->rx_crc_errors += sstats->rx_crc_errors;
3546 		stats->rx_frame_errors += sstats->rx_frame_errors;
3547 		stats->rx_fifo_errors += sstats->rx_fifo_errors;
3548 		stats->rx_missed_errors += sstats->rx_missed_errors;
3549 
3550 		stats->tx_aborted_errors += sstats->tx_aborted_errors;
3551 		stats->tx_carrier_errors += sstats->tx_carrier_errors;
3552 		stats->tx_fifo_errors += sstats->tx_fifo_errors;
3553 		stats->tx_heartbeat_errors += sstats->tx_heartbeat_errors;
3554 		stats->tx_window_errors += sstats->tx_window_errors;
3555 	}
3556 
3557 	read_unlock_bh(&bond->lock);
3558 
3559 	return stats;
3560 }
3561 
3562 static int bond_do_ioctl(struct net_device *bond_dev, struct ifreq *ifr, int cmd)
3563 {
3564 	struct net_device *slave_dev = NULL;
3565 	struct ifbond k_binfo;
3566 	struct ifbond __user *u_binfo = NULL;
3567 	struct ifslave k_sinfo;
3568 	struct ifslave __user *u_sinfo = NULL;
3569 	struct mii_ioctl_data *mii = NULL;
3570 	int res = 0;
3571 
3572 	pr_debug("bond_ioctl: master=%s, cmd=%d\n", bond_dev->name, cmd);
3573 
3574 	switch (cmd) {
3575 	case SIOCGMIIPHY:
3576 		mii = if_mii(ifr);
3577 		if (!mii)
3578 			return -EINVAL;
3579 
3580 		mii->phy_id = 0;
3581 		/* Fall Through */
3582 	case SIOCGMIIREG:
3583 		/*
3584 		 * We do this again just in case we were called by SIOCGMIIREG
3585 		 * instead of SIOCGMIIPHY.
3586 		 */
3587 		mii = if_mii(ifr);
3588 		if (!mii)
3589 			return -EINVAL;
3590 
3591 
3592 		if (mii->reg_num == 1) {
3593 			struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3594 			mii->val_out = 0;
3595 			read_lock(&bond->lock);
3596 			read_lock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
3597 			if (netif_carrier_ok(bond->dev))
3598 				mii->val_out = BMSR_LSTATUS;
3599 
3600 			read_unlock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
3601 			read_unlock(&bond->lock);
3602 		}
3603 
3604 		return 0;
3605 	case BOND_INFO_QUERY_OLD:
3606 	case SIOCBONDINFOQUERY:
3607 		u_binfo = (struct ifbond __user *)ifr->ifr_data;
3608 
3609 		if (copy_from_user(&k_binfo, u_binfo, sizeof(ifbond)))
3610 			return -EFAULT;
3611 
3612 		res = bond_info_query(bond_dev, &k_binfo);
3613 		if (res == 0 &&
3614 		    copy_to_user(u_binfo, &k_binfo, sizeof(ifbond)))
3615 			return -EFAULT;
3616 
3617 		return res;
3618 	case BOND_SLAVE_INFO_QUERY_OLD:
3619 	case SIOCBONDSLAVEINFOQUERY:
3620 		u_sinfo = (struct ifslave __user *)ifr->ifr_data;
3621 
3622 		if (copy_from_user(&k_sinfo, u_sinfo, sizeof(ifslave)))
3623 			return -EFAULT;
3624 
3625 		res = bond_slave_info_query(bond_dev, &k_sinfo);
3626 		if (res == 0 &&
3627 		    copy_to_user(u_sinfo, &k_sinfo, sizeof(ifslave)))
3628 			return -EFAULT;
3629 
3630 		return res;
3631 	default:
3632 		/* Go on */
3633 		break;
3634 	}
3635 
3636 	if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
3637 		return -EPERM;
3638 
3639 	slave_dev = dev_get_by_name(dev_net(bond_dev), ifr->ifr_slave);
3640 
3641 	pr_debug("slave_dev=%p:\n", slave_dev);
3642 
3643 	if (!slave_dev)
3644 		res = -ENODEV;
3645 	else {
3646 		pr_debug("slave_dev->name=%s:\n", slave_dev->name);
3647 		switch (cmd) {
3648 		case BOND_ENSLAVE_OLD:
3649 		case SIOCBONDENSLAVE:
3650 			res = bond_enslave(bond_dev, slave_dev);
3651 			break;
3652 		case BOND_RELEASE_OLD:
3653 		case SIOCBONDRELEASE:
3654 			res = bond_release(bond_dev, slave_dev);
3655 			break;
3656 		case BOND_SETHWADDR_OLD:
3657 		case SIOCBONDSETHWADDR:
3658 			res = bond_sethwaddr(bond_dev, slave_dev);
3659 			break;
3660 		case BOND_CHANGE_ACTIVE_OLD:
3661 		case SIOCBONDCHANGEACTIVE:
3662 			res = bond_ioctl_change_active(bond_dev, slave_dev);
3663 			break;
3664 		default:
3665 			res = -EOPNOTSUPP;
3666 		}
3667 
3668 		dev_put(slave_dev);
3669 	}
3670 
3671 	return res;
3672 }
3673 
3674 static bool bond_addr_in_mc_list(unsigned char *addr,
3675 				 struct netdev_hw_addr_list *list,
3676 				 int addrlen)
3677 {
3678 	struct netdev_hw_addr *ha;
3679 
3680 	netdev_hw_addr_list_for_each(ha, list)
3681 		if (!memcmp(ha->addr, addr, addrlen))
3682 			return true;
3683 
3684 	return false;
3685 }
3686 
3687 static void bond_change_rx_flags(struct net_device *bond_dev, int change)
3688 {
3689 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3690 
3691 	if (change & IFF_PROMISC)
3692 		bond_set_promiscuity(bond,
3693 				     bond_dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC ? 1 : -1);
3694 
3695 	if (change & IFF_ALLMULTI)
3696 		bond_set_allmulti(bond,
3697 				  bond_dev->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI ? 1 : -1);
3698 }
3699 
3700 static void bond_set_multicast_list(struct net_device *bond_dev)
3701 {
3702 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3703 	struct netdev_hw_addr *ha;
3704 	bool found;
3705 
3706 	read_lock(&bond->lock);
3707 
3708 	/* looking for addresses to add to slaves' mc list */
3709 	netdev_for_each_mc_addr(ha, bond_dev) {
3710 		found = bond_addr_in_mc_list(ha->addr, &bond->mc_list,
3711 					     bond_dev->addr_len);
3712 		if (!found)
3713 			bond_mc_add(bond, ha->addr);
3714 	}
3715 
3716 	/* looking for addresses to delete from slaves' list */
3717 	netdev_hw_addr_list_for_each(ha, &bond->mc_list) {
3718 		found = bond_addr_in_mc_list(ha->addr, &bond_dev->mc,
3719 					     bond_dev->addr_len);
3720 		if (!found)
3721 			bond_mc_del(bond, ha->addr);
3722 	}
3723 
3724 	/* save master's multicast list */
3725 	__hw_addr_flush(&bond->mc_list);
3726 	__hw_addr_add_multiple(&bond->mc_list, &bond_dev->mc,
3727 			       bond_dev->addr_len, NETDEV_HW_ADDR_T_MULTICAST);
3728 
3729 	read_unlock(&bond->lock);
3730 }
3731 
3732 static int bond_neigh_setup(struct net_device *dev, struct neigh_parms *parms)
3733 {
3734 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(dev);
3735 	struct slave *slave = bond->first_slave;
3736 
3737 	if (slave) {
3738 		const struct net_device_ops *slave_ops
3739 			= slave->dev->netdev_ops;
3740 		if (slave_ops->ndo_neigh_setup)
3741 			return slave_ops->ndo_neigh_setup(slave->dev, parms);
3742 	}
3743 	return 0;
3744 }
3745 
3746 /*
3747  * Change the MTU of all of a master's slaves to match the master
3748  */
3749 static int bond_change_mtu(struct net_device *bond_dev, int new_mtu)
3750 {
3751 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3752 	struct slave *slave, *stop_at;
3753 	int res = 0;
3754 	int i;
3755 
3756 	pr_debug("bond=%p, name=%s, new_mtu=%d\n", bond,
3757 		 (bond_dev ? bond_dev->name : "None"), new_mtu);
3758 
3759 	/* Can't hold bond->lock with bh disabled here since
3760 	 * some base drivers panic. On the other hand we can't
3761 	 * hold bond->lock without bh disabled because we'll
3762 	 * deadlock. The only solution is to rely on the fact
3763 	 * that we're under rtnl_lock here, and the slaves
3764 	 * list won't change. This doesn't solve the problem
3765 	 * of setting the slave's MTU while it is
3766 	 * transmitting, but the assumption is that the base
3767 	 * driver can handle that.
3768 	 *
3769 	 * TODO: figure out a way to safely iterate the slaves
3770 	 * list, but without holding a lock around the actual
3771 	 * call to the base driver.
3772 	 */
3773 
3774 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
3775 		pr_debug("s %p s->p %p c_m %p\n",
3776 			 slave,
3777 			 slave->prev,
3778 			 slave->dev->netdev_ops->ndo_change_mtu);
3779 
3780 		res = dev_set_mtu(slave->dev, new_mtu);
3781 
3782 		if (res) {
3783 			/* If we failed to set the slave's mtu to the new value
3784 			 * we must abort the operation even in ACTIVE_BACKUP
3785 			 * mode, because if we allow the backup slaves to have
3786 			 * different mtu values than the active slave we'll
3787 			 * need to change their mtu when doing a failover. That
3788 			 * means changing their mtu from timer context, which
3789 			 * is probably not a good idea.
3790 			 */
3791 			pr_debug("err %d %s\n", res, slave->dev->name);
3792 			goto unwind;
3793 		}
3794 	}
3795 
3796 	bond_dev->mtu = new_mtu;
3797 
3798 	return 0;
3799 
3800 unwind:
3801 	/* unwind from head to the slave that failed */
3802 	stop_at = slave;
3803 	bond_for_each_slave_from_to(bond, slave, i, bond->first_slave, stop_at) {
3804 		int tmp_res;
3805 
3806 		tmp_res = dev_set_mtu(slave->dev, bond_dev->mtu);
3807 		if (tmp_res) {
3808 			pr_debug("unwind err %d dev %s\n",
3809 				 tmp_res, slave->dev->name);
3810 		}
3811 	}
3812 
3813 	return res;
3814 }
3815 
3816 /*
3817  * Change HW address
3818  *
3819  * Note that many devices must be down to change the HW address, and
3820  * downing the master releases all slaves.  We can make bonds full of
3821  * bonding devices to test this, however.
3822  */
3823 static int bond_set_mac_address(struct net_device *bond_dev, void *addr)
3824 {
3825 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3826 	struct sockaddr *sa = addr, tmp_sa;
3827 	struct slave *slave, *stop_at;
3828 	int res = 0;
3829 	int i;
3830 
3831 	if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_ALB)
3832 		return bond_alb_set_mac_address(bond_dev, addr);
3833 
3834 
3835 	pr_debug("bond=%p, name=%s\n",
3836 		 bond, bond_dev ? bond_dev->name : "None");
3837 
3838 	/*
3839 	 * If fail_over_mac is set to active, do nothing and return
3840 	 * success.  Returning an error causes ifenslave to fail.
3841 	 */
3842 	if (bond->params.fail_over_mac == BOND_FOM_ACTIVE)
3843 		return 0;
3844 
3845 	if (!is_valid_ether_addr(sa->sa_data))
3846 		return -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
3847 
3848 	/* Can't hold bond->lock with bh disabled here since
3849 	 * some base drivers panic. On the other hand we can't
3850 	 * hold bond->lock without bh disabled because we'll
3851 	 * deadlock. The only solution is to rely on the fact
3852 	 * that we're under rtnl_lock here, and the slaves
3853 	 * list won't change. This doesn't solve the problem
3854 	 * of setting the slave's hw address while it is
3855 	 * transmitting, but the assumption is that the base
3856 	 * driver can handle that.
3857 	 *
3858 	 * TODO: figure out a way to safely iterate the slaves
3859 	 * list, but without holding a lock around the actual
3860 	 * call to the base driver.
3861 	 */
3862 
3863 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
3864 		const struct net_device_ops *slave_ops = slave->dev->netdev_ops;
3865 		pr_debug("slave %p %s\n", slave, slave->dev->name);
3866 
3867 		if (slave_ops->ndo_set_mac_address == NULL) {
3868 			res = -EOPNOTSUPP;
3869 			pr_debug("EOPNOTSUPP %s\n", slave->dev->name);
3870 			goto unwind;
3871 		}
3872 
3873 		res = dev_set_mac_address(slave->dev, addr);
3874 		if (res) {
3875 			/* TODO: consider downing the slave
3876 			 * and retry ?
3877 			 * User should expect communications
3878 			 * breakage anyway until ARP finish
3879 			 * updating, so...
3880 			 */
3881 			pr_debug("err %d %s\n", res, slave->dev->name);
3882 			goto unwind;
3883 		}
3884 	}
3885 
3886 	/* success */
3887 	memcpy(bond_dev->dev_addr, sa->sa_data, bond_dev->addr_len);
3888 	return 0;
3889 
3890 unwind:
3891 	memcpy(tmp_sa.sa_data, bond_dev->dev_addr, bond_dev->addr_len);
3892 	tmp_sa.sa_family = bond_dev->type;
3893 
3894 	/* unwind from head to the slave that failed */
3895 	stop_at = slave;
3896 	bond_for_each_slave_from_to(bond, slave, i, bond->first_slave, stop_at) {
3897 		int tmp_res;
3898 
3899 		tmp_res = dev_set_mac_address(slave->dev, &tmp_sa);
3900 		if (tmp_res) {
3901 			pr_debug("unwind err %d dev %s\n",
3902 				 tmp_res, slave->dev->name);
3903 		}
3904 	}
3905 
3906 	return res;
3907 }
3908 
3909 static int bond_xmit_roundrobin(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *bond_dev)
3910 {
3911 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3912 	struct slave *slave, *start_at;
3913 	int i, slave_no, res = 1;
3914 	struct iphdr *iph = ip_hdr(skb);
3915 
3916 	/*
3917 	 * Start with the curr_active_slave that joined the bond as the
3918 	 * default for sending IGMP traffic.  For failover purposes one
3919 	 * needs to maintain some consistency for the interface that will
3920 	 * send the join/membership reports.  The curr_active_slave found
3921 	 * will send all of this type of traffic.
3922 	 */
3923 	if ((iph->protocol == IPPROTO_IGMP) &&
3924 	    (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IP))) {
3925 
3926 		read_lock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
3927 		slave = bond->curr_active_slave;
3928 		read_unlock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
3929 
3930 		if (!slave)
3931 			goto out;
3932 	} else {
3933 		/*
3934 		 * Concurrent TX may collide on rr_tx_counter; we accept
3935 		 * that as being rare enough not to justify using an
3936 		 * atomic op here.
3937 		 */
3938 		slave_no = bond->rr_tx_counter++ % bond->slave_cnt;
3939 
3940 		bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
3941 			slave_no--;
3942 			if (slave_no < 0)
3943 				break;
3944 		}
3945 	}
3946 
3947 	start_at = slave;
3948 	bond_for_each_slave_from(bond, slave, i, start_at) {
3949 		if (IS_UP(slave->dev) &&
3950 		    (slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP) &&
3951 		    bond_is_active_slave(slave)) {
3952 			res = bond_dev_queue_xmit(bond, skb, slave->dev);
3953 			break;
3954 		}
3955 	}
3956 
3957 out:
3958 	if (res) {
3959 		/* no suitable interface, frame not sent */
3960 		dev_kfree_skb(skb);
3961 	}
3962 
3963 	return NETDEV_TX_OK;
3964 }
3965 
3966 
3967 /*
3968  * in active-backup mode, we know that bond->curr_active_slave is always valid if
3969  * the bond has a usable interface.
3970  */
3971 static int bond_xmit_activebackup(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *bond_dev)
3972 {
3973 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3974 	int res = 1;
3975 
3976 	read_lock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
3977 
3978 	if (bond->curr_active_slave)
3979 		res = bond_dev_queue_xmit(bond, skb,
3980 			bond->curr_active_slave->dev);
3981 
3982 	if (res)
3983 		/* no suitable interface, frame not sent */
3984 		dev_kfree_skb(skb);
3985 
3986 	read_unlock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
3987 
3988 	return NETDEV_TX_OK;
3989 }
3990 
3991 /*
3992  * In bond_xmit_xor() , we determine the output device by using a pre-
3993  * determined xmit_hash_policy(), If the selected device is not enabled,
3994  * find the next active slave.
3995  */
3996 static int bond_xmit_xor(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *bond_dev)
3997 {
3998 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3999 	struct slave *slave, *start_at;
4000 	int slave_no;
4001 	int i;
4002 	int res = 1;
4003 
4004 	slave_no = bond->xmit_hash_policy(skb, bond->slave_cnt);
4005 
4006 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
4007 		slave_no--;
4008 		if (slave_no < 0)
4009 			break;
4010 	}
4011 
4012 	start_at = slave;
4013 
4014 	bond_for_each_slave_from(bond, slave, i, start_at) {
4015 		if (IS_UP(slave->dev) &&
4016 		    (slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP) &&
4017 		    bond_is_active_slave(slave)) {
4018 			res = bond_dev_queue_xmit(bond, skb, slave->dev);
4019 			break;
4020 		}
4021 	}
4022 
4023 	if (res) {
4024 		/* no suitable interface, frame not sent */
4025 		dev_kfree_skb(skb);
4026 	}
4027 
4028 	return NETDEV_TX_OK;
4029 }
4030 
4031 /*
4032  * in broadcast mode, we send everything to all usable interfaces.
4033  */
4034 static int bond_xmit_broadcast(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *bond_dev)
4035 {
4036 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
4037 	struct slave *slave, *start_at;
4038 	struct net_device *tx_dev = NULL;
4039 	int i;
4040 	int res = 1;
4041 
4042 	read_lock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
4043 	start_at = bond->curr_active_slave;
4044 	read_unlock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
4045 
4046 	if (!start_at)
4047 		goto out;
4048 
4049 	bond_for_each_slave_from(bond, slave, i, start_at) {
4050 		if (IS_UP(slave->dev) &&
4051 		    (slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP) &&
4052 		    bond_is_active_slave(slave)) {
4053 			if (tx_dev) {
4054 				struct sk_buff *skb2 = skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
4055 				if (!skb2) {
4056 					pr_err("%s: Error: bond_xmit_broadcast(): skb_clone() failed\n",
4057 					       bond_dev->name);
4058 					continue;
4059 				}
4060 
4061 				res = bond_dev_queue_xmit(bond, skb2, tx_dev);
4062 				if (res) {
4063 					dev_kfree_skb(skb2);
4064 					continue;
4065 				}
4066 			}
4067 			tx_dev = slave->dev;
4068 		}
4069 	}
4070 
4071 	if (tx_dev)
4072 		res = bond_dev_queue_xmit(bond, skb, tx_dev);
4073 
4074 out:
4075 	if (res)
4076 		/* no suitable interface, frame not sent */
4077 		dev_kfree_skb(skb);
4078 
4079 	/* frame sent to all suitable interfaces */
4080 	return NETDEV_TX_OK;
4081 }
4082 
4083 /*------------------------- Device initialization ---------------------------*/
4084 
4085 static void bond_set_xmit_hash_policy(struct bonding *bond)
4086 {
4087 	switch (bond->params.xmit_policy) {
4088 	case BOND_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER23:
4089 		bond->xmit_hash_policy = bond_xmit_hash_policy_l23;
4090 		break;
4091 	case BOND_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER34:
4092 		bond->xmit_hash_policy = bond_xmit_hash_policy_l34;
4093 		break;
4094 	case BOND_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER2:
4095 	default:
4096 		bond->xmit_hash_policy = bond_xmit_hash_policy_l2;
4097 		break;
4098 	}
4099 }
4100 
4101 /*
4102  * Lookup the slave that corresponds to a qid
4103  */
4104 static inline int bond_slave_override(struct bonding *bond,
4105 				      struct sk_buff *skb)
4106 {
4107 	int i, res = 1;
4108 	struct slave *slave = NULL;
4109 	struct slave *check_slave;
4110 
4111 	if (!skb->queue_mapping)
4112 		return 1;
4113 
4114 	/* Find out if any slaves have the same mapping as this skb. */
4115 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, check_slave, i) {
4116 		if (check_slave->queue_id == skb->queue_mapping) {
4117 			slave = check_slave;
4118 			break;
4119 		}
4120 	}
4121 
4122 	/* If the slave isn't UP, use default transmit policy. */
4123 	if (slave && slave->queue_id && IS_UP(slave->dev) &&
4124 	    (slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP)) {
4125 		res = bond_dev_queue_xmit(bond, skb, slave->dev);
4126 	}
4127 
4128 	return res;
4129 }
4130 
4131 
4132 static u16 bond_select_queue(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb)
4133 {
4134 	/*
4135 	 * This helper function exists to help dev_pick_tx get the correct
4136 	 * destination queue.  Using a helper function skips a call to
4137 	 * skb_tx_hash and will put the skbs in the queue we expect on their
4138 	 * way down to the bonding driver.
4139 	 */
4140 	u16 txq = skb_rx_queue_recorded(skb) ? skb_get_rx_queue(skb) : 0;
4141 
4142 	/*
4143 	 * Save the original txq to restore before passing to the driver
4144 	 */
4145 	bond_queue_mapping(skb) = skb->queue_mapping;
4146 
4147 	if (unlikely(txq >= dev->real_num_tx_queues)) {
4148 		do {
4149 			txq -= dev->real_num_tx_queues;
4150 		} while (txq >= dev->real_num_tx_queues);
4151 	}
4152 	return txq;
4153 }
4154 
4155 static netdev_tx_t __bond_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
4156 {
4157 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(dev);
4158 
4159 	if (TX_QUEUE_OVERRIDE(bond->params.mode)) {
4160 		if (!bond_slave_override(bond, skb))
4161 			return NETDEV_TX_OK;
4162 	}
4163 
4164 	switch (bond->params.mode) {
4165 	case BOND_MODE_ROUNDROBIN:
4166 		return bond_xmit_roundrobin(skb, dev);
4167 	case BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP:
4168 		return bond_xmit_activebackup(skb, dev);
4169 	case BOND_MODE_XOR:
4170 		return bond_xmit_xor(skb, dev);
4171 	case BOND_MODE_BROADCAST:
4172 		return bond_xmit_broadcast(skb, dev);
4173 	case BOND_MODE_8023AD:
4174 		return bond_3ad_xmit_xor(skb, dev);
4175 	case BOND_MODE_ALB:
4176 	case BOND_MODE_TLB:
4177 		return bond_alb_xmit(skb, dev);
4178 	default:
4179 		/* Should never happen, mode already checked */
4180 		pr_err("%s: Error: Unknown bonding mode %d\n",
4181 		       dev->name, bond->params.mode);
4182 		WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
4183 		dev_kfree_skb(skb);
4184 		return NETDEV_TX_OK;
4185 	}
4186 }
4187 
4188 static netdev_tx_t bond_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
4189 {
4190 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(dev);
4191 	netdev_tx_t ret = NETDEV_TX_OK;
4192 
4193 	/*
4194 	 * If we risk deadlock from transmitting this in the
4195 	 * netpoll path, tell netpoll to queue the frame for later tx
4196 	 */
4197 	if (is_netpoll_tx_blocked(dev))
4198 		return NETDEV_TX_BUSY;
4199 
4200 	read_lock(&bond->lock);
4201 
4202 	if (bond->slave_cnt)
4203 		ret = __bond_start_xmit(skb, dev);
4204 	else
4205 		dev_kfree_skb(skb);
4206 
4207 	read_unlock(&bond->lock);
4208 
4209 	return ret;
4210 }
4211 
4212 /*
4213  * set bond mode specific net device operations
4214  */
4215 void bond_set_mode_ops(struct bonding *bond, int mode)
4216 {
4217 	struct net_device *bond_dev = bond->dev;
4218 
4219 	switch (mode) {
4220 	case BOND_MODE_ROUNDROBIN:
4221 		break;
4222 	case BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP:
4223 		break;
4224 	case BOND_MODE_XOR:
4225 		bond_set_xmit_hash_policy(bond);
4226 		break;
4227 	case BOND_MODE_BROADCAST:
4228 		break;
4229 	case BOND_MODE_8023AD:
4230 		bond_set_xmit_hash_policy(bond);
4231 		break;
4232 	case BOND_MODE_ALB:
4233 		/* FALLTHRU */
4234 	case BOND_MODE_TLB:
4235 		break;
4236 	default:
4237 		/* Should never happen, mode already checked */
4238 		pr_err("%s: Error: Unknown bonding mode %d\n",
4239 		       bond_dev->name, mode);
4240 		break;
4241 	}
4242 }
4243 
4244 static void bond_ethtool_get_drvinfo(struct net_device *bond_dev,
4245 				    struct ethtool_drvinfo *drvinfo)
4246 {
4247 	strncpy(drvinfo->driver, DRV_NAME, 32);
4248 	strncpy(drvinfo->version, DRV_VERSION, 32);
4249 	snprintf(drvinfo->fw_version, 32, "%d", BOND_ABI_VERSION);
4250 }
4251 
4252 static const struct ethtool_ops bond_ethtool_ops = {
4253 	.get_drvinfo		= bond_ethtool_get_drvinfo,
4254 	.get_link		= ethtool_op_get_link,
4255 };
4256 
4257 static const struct net_device_ops bond_netdev_ops = {
4258 	.ndo_init		= bond_init,
4259 	.ndo_uninit		= bond_uninit,
4260 	.ndo_open		= bond_open,
4261 	.ndo_stop		= bond_close,
4262 	.ndo_start_xmit		= bond_start_xmit,
4263 	.ndo_select_queue	= bond_select_queue,
4264 	.ndo_get_stats64	= bond_get_stats,
4265 	.ndo_do_ioctl		= bond_do_ioctl,
4266 	.ndo_change_rx_flags	= bond_change_rx_flags,
4267 	.ndo_set_rx_mode	= bond_set_multicast_list,
4268 	.ndo_change_mtu		= bond_change_mtu,
4269 	.ndo_set_mac_address	= bond_set_mac_address,
4270 	.ndo_neigh_setup	= bond_neigh_setup,
4271 	.ndo_vlan_rx_add_vid	= bond_vlan_rx_add_vid,
4272 	.ndo_vlan_rx_kill_vid	= bond_vlan_rx_kill_vid,
4273 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER
4274 	.ndo_netpoll_setup	= bond_netpoll_setup,
4275 	.ndo_netpoll_cleanup	= bond_netpoll_cleanup,
4276 	.ndo_poll_controller	= bond_poll_controller,
4277 #endif
4278 	.ndo_add_slave		= bond_enslave,
4279 	.ndo_del_slave		= bond_release,
4280 	.ndo_fix_features	= bond_fix_features,
4281 };
4282 
4283 static void bond_destructor(struct net_device *bond_dev)
4284 {
4285 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
4286 	if (bond->wq)
4287 		destroy_workqueue(bond->wq);
4288 	free_netdev(bond_dev);
4289 }
4290 
4291 static void bond_setup(struct net_device *bond_dev)
4292 {
4293 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
4294 
4295 	/* initialize rwlocks */
4296 	rwlock_init(&bond->lock);
4297 	rwlock_init(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
4298 
4299 	bond->params = bonding_defaults;
4300 
4301 	/* Initialize pointers */
4302 	bond->dev = bond_dev;
4303 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&bond->vlan_list);
4304 
4305 	/* Initialize the device entry points */
4306 	ether_setup(bond_dev);
4307 	bond_dev->netdev_ops = &bond_netdev_ops;
4308 	bond_dev->ethtool_ops = &bond_ethtool_ops;
4309 	bond_set_mode_ops(bond, bond->params.mode);
4310 
4311 	bond_dev->destructor = bond_destructor;
4312 
4313 	/* Initialize the device options */
4314 	bond_dev->tx_queue_len = 0;
4315 	bond_dev->flags |= IFF_MASTER|IFF_MULTICAST;
4316 	bond_dev->priv_flags |= IFF_BONDING;
4317 	bond_dev->priv_flags &= ~(IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE | IFF_TX_SKB_SHARING);
4318 
4319 	/* At first, we block adding VLANs. That's the only way to
4320 	 * prevent problems that occur when adding VLANs over an
4321 	 * empty bond. The block will be removed once non-challenged
4322 	 * slaves are enslaved.
4323 	 */
4324 	bond_dev->features |= NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED;
4325 
4326 	/* don't acquire bond device's netif_tx_lock when
4327 	 * transmitting */
4328 	bond_dev->features |= NETIF_F_LLTX;
4329 
4330 	/* By default, we declare the bond to be fully
4331 	 * VLAN hardware accelerated capable. Special
4332 	 * care is taken in the various xmit functions
4333 	 * when there are slaves that are not hw accel
4334 	 * capable
4335 	 */
4336 
4337 	bond_dev->hw_features = BOND_VLAN_FEATURES |
4338 				NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_TX |
4339 				NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_RX |
4340 				NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_FILTER;
4341 
4342 	bond_dev->hw_features &= ~(NETIF_F_ALL_CSUM & ~NETIF_F_HW_CSUM);
4343 	bond_dev->features |= bond_dev->hw_features;
4344 }
4345 
4346 static void bond_work_cancel_all(struct bonding *bond)
4347 {
4348 	if (bond->params.miimon && delayed_work_pending(&bond->mii_work))
4349 		cancel_delayed_work_sync(&bond->mii_work);
4350 
4351 	if (bond->params.arp_interval && delayed_work_pending(&bond->arp_work))
4352 		cancel_delayed_work_sync(&bond->arp_work);
4353 
4354 	if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_ALB &&
4355 	    delayed_work_pending(&bond->alb_work))
4356 		cancel_delayed_work_sync(&bond->alb_work);
4357 
4358 	if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD &&
4359 	    delayed_work_pending(&bond->ad_work))
4360 		cancel_delayed_work_sync(&bond->ad_work);
4361 
4362 	if (delayed_work_pending(&bond->mcast_work))
4363 		cancel_delayed_work_sync(&bond->mcast_work);
4364 }
4365 
4366 /*
4367 * Destroy a bonding device.
4368 * Must be under rtnl_lock when this function is called.
4369 */
4370 static void bond_uninit(struct net_device *bond_dev)
4371 {
4372 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
4373 	struct vlan_entry *vlan, *tmp;
4374 
4375 	bond_netpoll_cleanup(bond_dev);
4376 
4377 	/* Release the bonded slaves */
4378 	bond_release_all(bond_dev);
4379 
4380 	list_del(&bond->bond_list);
4381 
4382 	bond_work_cancel_all(bond);
4383 
4384 	bond_remove_proc_entry(bond);
4385 
4386 	bond_debug_unregister(bond);
4387 
4388 	__hw_addr_flush(&bond->mc_list);
4389 
4390 	list_for_each_entry_safe(vlan, tmp, &bond->vlan_list, vlan_list) {
4391 		list_del(&vlan->vlan_list);
4392 		kfree(vlan);
4393 	}
4394 }
4395 
4396 /*------------------------- Module initialization ---------------------------*/
4397 
4398 /*
4399  * Convert string input module parms.  Accept either the
4400  * number of the mode or its string name.  A bit complicated because
4401  * some mode names are substrings of other names, and calls from sysfs
4402  * may have whitespace in the name (trailing newlines, for example).
4403  */
4404 int bond_parse_parm(const char *buf, const struct bond_parm_tbl *tbl)
4405 {
4406 	int modeint = -1, i, rv;
4407 	char *p, modestr[BOND_MAX_MODENAME_LEN + 1] = { 0, };
4408 
4409 	for (p = (char *)buf; *p; p++)
4410 		if (!(isdigit(*p) || isspace(*p)))
4411 			break;
4412 
4413 	if (*p)
4414 		rv = sscanf(buf, "%20s", modestr);
4415 	else
4416 		rv = sscanf(buf, "%d", &modeint);
4417 
4418 	if (!rv)
4419 		return -1;
4420 
4421 	for (i = 0; tbl[i].modename; i++) {
4422 		if (modeint == tbl[i].mode)
4423 			return tbl[i].mode;
4424 		if (strcmp(modestr, tbl[i].modename) == 0)
4425 			return tbl[i].mode;
4426 	}
4427 
4428 	return -1;
4429 }
4430 
4431 static int bond_check_params(struct bond_params *params)
4432 {
4433 	int arp_validate_value, fail_over_mac_value, primary_reselect_value;
4434 
4435 	/*
4436 	 * Convert string parameters.
4437 	 */
4438 	if (mode) {
4439 		bond_mode = bond_parse_parm(mode, bond_mode_tbl);
4440 		if (bond_mode == -1) {
4441 			pr_err("Error: Invalid bonding mode \"%s\"\n",
4442 			       mode == NULL ? "NULL" : mode);
4443 			return -EINVAL;
4444 		}
4445 	}
4446 
4447 	if (xmit_hash_policy) {
4448 		if ((bond_mode != BOND_MODE_XOR) &&
4449 		    (bond_mode != BOND_MODE_8023AD)) {
4450 			pr_info("xmit_hash_policy param is irrelevant in mode %s\n",
4451 			       bond_mode_name(bond_mode));
4452 		} else {
4453 			xmit_hashtype = bond_parse_parm(xmit_hash_policy,
4454 							xmit_hashtype_tbl);
4455 			if (xmit_hashtype == -1) {
4456 				pr_err("Error: Invalid xmit_hash_policy \"%s\"\n",
4457 				       xmit_hash_policy == NULL ? "NULL" :
4458 				       xmit_hash_policy);
4459 				return -EINVAL;
4460 			}
4461 		}
4462 	}
4463 
4464 	if (lacp_rate) {
4465 		if (bond_mode != BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
4466 			pr_info("lacp_rate param is irrelevant in mode %s\n",
4467 				bond_mode_name(bond_mode));
4468 		} else {
4469 			lacp_fast = bond_parse_parm(lacp_rate, bond_lacp_tbl);
4470 			if (lacp_fast == -1) {
4471 				pr_err("Error: Invalid lacp rate \"%s\"\n",
4472 				       lacp_rate == NULL ? "NULL" : lacp_rate);
4473 				return -EINVAL;
4474 			}
4475 		}
4476 	}
4477 
4478 	if (ad_select) {
4479 		params->ad_select = bond_parse_parm(ad_select, ad_select_tbl);
4480 		if (params->ad_select == -1) {
4481 			pr_err("Error: Invalid ad_select \"%s\"\n",
4482 			       ad_select == NULL ? "NULL" : ad_select);
4483 			return -EINVAL;
4484 		}
4485 
4486 		if (bond_mode != BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
4487 			pr_warning("ad_select param only affects 802.3ad mode\n");
4488 		}
4489 	} else {
4490 		params->ad_select = BOND_AD_STABLE;
4491 	}
4492 
4493 	if (max_bonds < 0) {
4494 		pr_warning("Warning: max_bonds (%d) not in range %d-%d, so it was reset to BOND_DEFAULT_MAX_BONDS (%d)\n",
4495 			   max_bonds, 0, INT_MAX, BOND_DEFAULT_MAX_BONDS);
4496 		max_bonds = BOND_DEFAULT_MAX_BONDS;
4497 	}
4498 
4499 	if (miimon < 0) {
4500 		pr_warning("Warning: miimon module parameter (%d), not in range 0-%d, so it was reset to %d\n",
4501 			   miimon, INT_MAX, BOND_LINK_MON_INTERV);
4502 		miimon = BOND_LINK_MON_INTERV;
4503 	}
4504 
4505 	if (updelay < 0) {
4506 		pr_warning("Warning: updelay module parameter (%d), not in range 0-%d, so it was reset to 0\n",
4507 			   updelay, INT_MAX);
4508 		updelay = 0;
4509 	}
4510 
4511 	if (downdelay < 0) {
4512 		pr_warning("Warning: downdelay module parameter (%d), not in range 0-%d, so it was reset to 0\n",
4513 			   downdelay, INT_MAX);
4514 		downdelay = 0;
4515 	}
4516 
4517 	if ((use_carrier != 0) && (use_carrier != 1)) {
4518 		pr_warning("Warning: use_carrier module parameter (%d), not of valid value (0/1), so it was set to 1\n",
4519 			   use_carrier);
4520 		use_carrier = 1;
4521 	}
4522 
4523 	if (num_peer_notif < 0 || num_peer_notif > 255) {
4524 		pr_warning("Warning: num_grat_arp/num_unsol_na (%d) not in range 0-255 so it was reset to 1\n",
4525 			   num_peer_notif);
4526 		num_peer_notif = 1;
4527 	}
4528 
4529 	/* reset values for 802.3ad */
4530 	if (bond_mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
4531 		if (!miimon) {
4532 			pr_warning("Warning: miimon must be specified, otherwise bonding will not detect link failure, speed and duplex which are essential for 802.3ad operation\n");
4533 			pr_warning("Forcing miimon to 100msec\n");
4534 			miimon = 100;
4535 		}
4536 	}
4537 
4538 	if (tx_queues < 1 || tx_queues > 255) {
4539 		pr_warning("Warning: tx_queues (%d) should be between "
4540 			   "1 and 255, resetting to %d\n",
4541 			   tx_queues, BOND_DEFAULT_TX_QUEUES);
4542 		tx_queues = BOND_DEFAULT_TX_QUEUES;
4543 	}
4544 
4545 	if ((all_slaves_active != 0) && (all_slaves_active != 1)) {
4546 		pr_warning("Warning: all_slaves_active module parameter (%d), "
4547 			   "not of valid value (0/1), so it was set to "
4548 			   "0\n", all_slaves_active);
4549 		all_slaves_active = 0;
4550 	}
4551 
4552 	if (resend_igmp < 0 || resend_igmp > 255) {
4553 		pr_warning("Warning: resend_igmp (%d) should be between "
4554 			   "0 and 255, resetting to %d\n",
4555 			   resend_igmp, BOND_DEFAULT_RESEND_IGMP);
4556 		resend_igmp = BOND_DEFAULT_RESEND_IGMP;
4557 	}
4558 
4559 	/* reset values for TLB/ALB */
4560 	if ((bond_mode == BOND_MODE_TLB) ||
4561 	    (bond_mode == BOND_MODE_ALB)) {
4562 		if (!miimon) {
4563 			pr_warning("Warning: miimon must be specified, otherwise bonding will not detect link failure and link speed which are essential for TLB/ALB load balancing\n");
4564 			pr_warning("Forcing miimon to 100msec\n");
4565 			miimon = 100;
4566 		}
4567 	}
4568 
4569 	if (bond_mode == BOND_MODE_ALB) {
4570 		pr_notice("In ALB mode you might experience client disconnections upon reconnection of a link if the bonding module updelay parameter (%d msec) is incompatible with the forwarding delay time of the switch\n",
4571 			  updelay);
4572 	}
4573 
4574 	if (!miimon) {
4575 		if (updelay || downdelay) {
4576 			/* just warn the user the up/down delay will have
4577 			 * no effect since miimon is zero...
4578 			 */
4579 			pr_warning("Warning: miimon module parameter not set and updelay (%d) or downdelay (%d) module parameter is set; updelay and downdelay have no effect unless miimon is set\n",
4580 				   updelay, downdelay);
4581 		}
4582 	} else {
4583 		/* don't allow arp monitoring */
4584 		if (arp_interval) {
4585 			pr_warning("Warning: miimon (%d) and arp_interval (%d) can't be used simultaneously, disabling ARP monitoring\n",
4586 				   miimon, arp_interval);
4587 			arp_interval = 0;
4588 		}
4589 
4590 		if ((updelay % miimon) != 0) {
4591 			pr_warning("Warning: updelay (%d) is not a multiple of miimon (%d), updelay rounded to %d ms\n",
4592 				   updelay, miimon,
4593 				   (updelay / miimon) * miimon);
4594 		}
4595 
4596 		updelay /= miimon;
4597 
4598 		if ((downdelay % miimon) != 0) {
4599 			pr_warning("Warning: downdelay (%d) is not a multiple of miimon (%d), downdelay rounded to %d ms\n",
4600 				   downdelay, miimon,
4601 				   (downdelay / miimon) * miimon);
4602 		}
4603 
4604 		downdelay /= miimon;
4605 	}
4606 
4607 	if (arp_interval < 0) {
4608 		pr_warning("Warning: arp_interval module parameter (%d) , not in range 0-%d, so it was reset to %d\n",
4609 			   arp_interval, INT_MAX, BOND_LINK_ARP_INTERV);
4610 		arp_interval = BOND_LINK_ARP_INTERV;
4611 	}
4612 
4613 	for (arp_ip_count = 0;
4614 	     (arp_ip_count < BOND_MAX_ARP_TARGETS) && arp_ip_target[arp_ip_count];
4615 	     arp_ip_count++) {
4616 		/* not complete check, but should be good enough to
4617 		   catch mistakes */
4618 		if (!isdigit(arp_ip_target[arp_ip_count][0])) {
4619 			pr_warning("Warning: bad arp_ip_target module parameter (%s), ARP monitoring will not be performed\n",
4620 				   arp_ip_target[arp_ip_count]);
4621 			arp_interval = 0;
4622 		} else {
4623 			__be32 ip = in_aton(arp_ip_target[arp_ip_count]);
4624 			arp_target[arp_ip_count] = ip;
4625 		}
4626 	}
4627 
4628 	if (arp_interval && !arp_ip_count) {
4629 		/* don't allow arping if no arp_ip_target given... */
4630 		pr_warning("Warning: arp_interval module parameter (%d) specified without providing an arp_ip_target parameter, arp_interval was reset to 0\n",
4631 			   arp_interval);
4632 		arp_interval = 0;
4633 	}
4634 
4635 	if (arp_validate) {
4636 		if (bond_mode != BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP) {
4637 			pr_err("arp_validate only supported in active-backup mode\n");
4638 			return -EINVAL;
4639 		}
4640 		if (!arp_interval) {
4641 			pr_err("arp_validate requires arp_interval\n");
4642 			return -EINVAL;
4643 		}
4644 
4645 		arp_validate_value = bond_parse_parm(arp_validate,
4646 						     arp_validate_tbl);
4647 		if (arp_validate_value == -1) {
4648 			pr_err("Error: invalid arp_validate \"%s\"\n",
4649 			       arp_validate == NULL ? "NULL" : arp_validate);
4650 			return -EINVAL;
4651 		}
4652 	} else
4653 		arp_validate_value = 0;
4654 
4655 	if (miimon) {
4656 		pr_info("MII link monitoring set to %d ms\n", miimon);
4657 	} else if (arp_interval) {
4658 		int i;
4659 
4660 		pr_info("ARP monitoring set to %d ms, validate %s, with %d target(s):",
4661 			arp_interval,
4662 			arp_validate_tbl[arp_validate_value].modename,
4663 			arp_ip_count);
4664 
4665 		for (i = 0; i < arp_ip_count; i++)
4666 			pr_info(" %s", arp_ip_target[i]);
4667 
4668 		pr_info("\n");
4669 
4670 	} else if (max_bonds) {
4671 		/* miimon and arp_interval not set, we need one so things
4672 		 * work as expected, see bonding.txt for details
4673 		 */
4674 		pr_debug("Warning: either miimon or arp_interval and arp_ip_target module parameters must be specified, otherwise bonding will not detect link failures! see bonding.txt for details.\n");
4675 	}
4676 
4677 	if (primary && !USES_PRIMARY(bond_mode)) {
4678 		/* currently, using a primary only makes sense
4679 		 * in active backup, TLB or ALB modes
4680 		 */
4681 		pr_warning("Warning: %s primary device specified but has no effect in %s mode\n",
4682 			   primary, bond_mode_name(bond_mode));
4683 		primary = NULL;
4684 	}
4685 
4686 	if (primary && primary_reselect) {
4687 		primary_reselect_value = bond_parse_parm(primary_reselect,
4688 							 pri_reselect_tbl);
4689 		if (primary_reselect_value == -1) {
4690 			pr_err("Error: Invalid primary_reselect \"%s\"\n",
4691 			       primary_reselect ==
4692 					NULL ? "NULL" : primary_reselect);
4693 			return -EINVAL;
4694 		}
4695 	} else {
4696 		primary_reselect_value = BOND_PRI_RESELECT_ALWAYS;
4697 	}
4698 
4699 	if (fail_over_mac) {
4700 		fail_over_mac_value = bond_parse_parm(fail_over_mac,
4701 						      fail_over_mac_tbl);
4702 		if (fail_over_mac_value == -1) {
4703 			pr_err("Error: invalid fail_over_mac \"%s\"\n",
4704 			       arp_validate == NULL ? "NULL" : arp_validate);
4705 			return -EINVAL;
4706 		}
4707 
4708 		if (bond_mode != BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP)
4709 			pr_warning("Warning: fail_over_mac only affects active-backup mode.\n");
4710 	} else {
4711 		fail_over_mac_value = BOND_FOM_NONE;
4712 	}
4713 
4714 	/* fill params struct with the proper values */
4715 	params->mode = bond_mode;
4716 	params->xmit_policy = xmit_hashtype;
4717 	params->miimon = miimon;
4718 	params->num_peer_notif = num_peer_notif;
4719 	params->arp_interval = arp_interval;
4720 	params->arp_validate = arp_validate_value;
4721 	params->updelay = updelay;
4722 	params->downdelay = downdelay;
4723 	params->use_carrier = use_carrier;
4724 	params->lacp_fast = lacp_fast;
4725 	params->primary[0] = 0;
4726 	params->primary_reselect = primary_reselect_value;
4727 	params->fail_over_mac = fail_over_mac_value;
4728 	params->tx_queues = tx_queues;
4729 	params->all_slaves_active = all_slaves_active;
4730 	params->resend_igmp = resend_igmp;
4731 	params->min_links = min_links;
4732 
4733 	if (primary) {
4734 		strncpy(params->primary, primary, IFNAMSIZ);
4735 		params->primary[IFNAMSIZ - 1] = 0;
4736 	}
4737 
4738 	memcpy(params->arp_targets, arp_target, sizeof(arp_target));
4739 
4740 	return 0;
4741 }
4742 
4743 static struct lock_class_key bonding_netdev_xmit_lock_key;
4744 static struct lock_class_key bonding_netdev_addr_lock_key;
4745 
4746 static void bond_set_lockdep_class_one(struct net_device *dev,
4747 				       struct netdev_queue *txq,
4748 				       void *_unused)
4749 {
4750 	lockdep_set_class(&txq->_xmit_lock,
4751 			  &bonding_netdev_xmit_lock_key);
4752 }
4753 
4754 static void bond_set_lockdep_class(struct net_device *dev)
4755 {
4756 	lockdep_set_class(&dev->addr_list_lock,
4757 			  &bonding_netdev_addr_lock_key);
4758 	netdev_for_each_tx_queue(dev, bond_set_lockdep_class_one, NULL);
4759 }
4760 
4761 /*
4762  * Called from registration process
4763  */
4764 static int bond_init(struct net_device *bond_dev)
4765 {
4766 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
4767 	struct bond_net *bn = net_generic(dev_net(bond_dev), bond_net_id);
4768 	struct alb_bond_info *bond_info = &(BOND_ALB_INFO(bond));
4769 
4770 	pr_debug("Begin bond_init for %s\n", bond_dev->name);
4771 
4772 	/*
4773 	 * Initialize locks that may be required during
4774 	 * en/deslave operations.  All of the bond_open work
4775 	 * (of which this is part) should really be moved to
4776 	 * a phase prior to dev_open
4777 	 */
4778 	spin_lock_init(&(bond_info->tx_hashtbl_lock));
4779 	spin_lock_init(&(bond_info->rx_hashtbl_lock));
4780 
4781 	bond->wq = create_singlethread_workqueue(bond_dev->name);
4782 	if (!bond->wq)
4783 		return -ENOMEM;
4784 
4785 	bond_set_lockdep_class(bond_dev);
4786 
4787 	bond_create_proc_entry(bond);
4788 	list_add_tail(&bond->bond_list, &bn->dev_list);
4789 
4790 	bond_prepare_sysfs_group(bond);
4791 
4792 	bond_debug_register(bond);
4793 
4794 	__hw_addr_init(&bond->mc_list);
4795 	return 0;
4796 }
4797 
4798 static int bond_validate(struct nlattr *tb[], struct nlattr *data[])
4799 {
4800 	if (tb[IFLA_ADDRESS]) {
4801 		if (nla_len(tb[IFLA_ADDRESS]) != ETH_ALEN)
4802 			return -EINVAL;
4803 		if (!is_valid_ether_addr(nla_data(tb[IFLA_ADDRESS])))
4804 			return -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
4805 	}
4806 	return 0;
4807 }
4808 
4809 static int bond_get_tx_queues(struct net *net, struct nlattr *tb[],
4810 			      unsigned int *num_queues,
4811 			      unsigned int *real_num_queues)
4812 {
4813 	*num_queues = tx_queues;
4814 	return 0;
4815 }
4816 
4817 static struct rtnl_link_ops bond_link_ops __read_mostly = {
4818 	.kind		= "bond",
4819 	.priv_size	= sizeof(struct bonding),
4820 	.setup		= bond_setup,
4821 	.validate	= bond_validate,
4822 	.get_tx_queues	= bond_get_tx_queues,
4823 };
4824 
4825 /* Create a new bond based on the specified name and bonding parameters.
4826  * If name is NULL, obtain a suitable "bond%d" name for us.
4827  * Caller must NOT hold rtnl_lock; we need to release it here before we
4828  * set up our sysfs entries.
4829  */
4830 int bond_create(struct net *net, const char *name)
4831 {
4832 	struct net_device *bond_dev;
4833 	int res;
4834 
4835 	rtnl_lock();
4836 
4837 	bond_dev = alloc_netdev_mq(sizeof(struct bonding),
4838 				   name ? name : "bond%d",
4839 				   bond_setup, tx_queues);
4840 	if (!bond_dev) {
4841 		pr_err("%s: eek! can't alloc netdev!\n", name);
4842 		rtnl_unlock();
4843 		return -ENOMEM;
4844 	}
4845 
4846 	dev_net_set(bond_dev, net);
4847 	bond_dev->rtnl_link_ops = &bond_link_ops;
4848 
4849 	res = register_netdevice(bond_dev);
4850 
4851 	netif_carrier_off(bond_dev);
4852 
4853 	rtnl_unlock();
4854 	if (res < 0)
4855 		bond_destructor(bond_dev);
4856 	return res;
4857 }
4858 
4859 static int __net_init bond_net_init(struct net *net)
4860 {
4861 	struct bond_net *bn = net_generic(net, bond_net_id);
4862 
4863 	bn->net = net;
4864 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&bn->dev_list);
4865 
4866 	bond_create_proc_dir(bn);
4867 	bond_create_sysfs(bn);
4868 
4869 	return 0;
4870 }
4871 
4872 static void __net_exit bond_net_exit(struct net *net)
4873 {
4874 	struct bond_net *bn = net_generic(net, bond_net_id);
4875 
4876 	bond_destroy_sysfs(bn);
4877 	bond_destroy_proc_dir(bn);
4878 }
4879 
4880 static struct pernet_operations bond_net_ops = {
4881 	.init = bond_net_init,
4882 	.exit = bond_net_exit,
4883 	.id   = &bond_net_id,
4884 	.size = sizeof(struct bond_net),
4885 };
4886 
4887 static int __init bonding_init(void)
4888 {
4889 	int i;
4890 	int res;
4891 
4892 	pr_info("%s", bond_version);
4893 
4894 	res = bond_check_params(&bonding_defaults);
4895 	if (res)
4896 		goto out;
4897 
4898 	res = register_pernet_subsys(&bond_net_ops);
4899 	if (res)
4900 		goto out;
4901 
4902 	res = rtnl_link_register(&bond_link_ops);
4903 	if (res)
4904 		goto err_link;
4905 
4906 	bond_create_debugfs();
4907 
4908 	for (i = 0; i < max_bonds; i++) {
4909 		res = bond_create(&init_net, NULL);
4910 		if (res)
4911 			goto err;
4912 	}
4913 
4914 	register_netdevice_notifier(&bond_netdev_notifier);
4915 	register_inetaddr_notifier(&bond_inetaddr_notifier);
4916 out:
4917 	return res;
4918 err:
4919 	rtnl_link_unregister(&bond_link_ops);
4920 err_link:
4921 	unregister_pernet_subsys(&bond_net_ops);
4922 	goto out;
4923 
4924 }
4925 
4926 static void __exit bonding_exit(void)
4927 {
4928 	unregister_netdevice_notifier(&bond_netdev_notifier);
4929 	unregister_inetaddr_notifier(&bond_inetaddr_notifier);
4930 
4931 	bond_destroy_debugfs();
4932 
4933 	rtnl_link_unregister(&bond_link_ops);
4934 	unregister_pernet_subsys(&bond_net_ops);
4935 
4936 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER
4937 	/*
4938 	 * Make sure we don't have an imbalance on our netpoll blocking
4939 	 */
4940 	WARN_ON(atomic_read(&netpoll_block_tx));
4941 #endif
4942 }
4943 
4944 module_init(bonding_init);
4945 module_exit(bonding_exit);
4946 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
4947 MODULE_VERSION(DRV_VERSION);
4948 MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRV_DESCRIPTION ", v" DRV_VERSION);
4949 MODULE_AUTHOR("Thomas Davis, tadavis@lbl.gov and many others");
4950 MODULE_ALIAS_RTNL_LINK("bond");
4951