xref: /linux/drivers/net/bonding/bond_main.c (revision 3932b9ca55b0be314a36d3e84faff3e823c081f5)
1 /*
2  * originally based on the dummy device.
3  *
4  * Copyright 1999, Thomas Davis, tadavis@lbl.gov.
5  * Licensed under the GPL. Based on dummy.c, and eql.c devices.
6  *
7  * bonding.c: an Ethernet Bonding driver
8  *
9  * This is useful to talk to a Cisco EtherChannel compatible equipment:
10  *	Cisco 5500
11  *	Sun Trunking (Solaris)
12  *	Alteon AceDirector Trunks
13  *	Linux Bonding
14  *	and probably many L2 switches ...
15  *
16  * How it works:
17  *    ifconfig bond0 ipaddress netmask up
18  *      will setup a network device, with an ip address.  No mac address
19  *	will be assigned at this time.  The hw mac address will come from
20  *	the first slave bonded to the channel.  All slaves will then use
21  *	this hw mac address.
22  *
23  *    ifconfig bond0 down
24  *         will release all slaves, marking them as down.
25  *
26  *    ifenslave bond0 eth0
27  *	will attach eth0 to bond0 as a slave.  eth0 hw mac address will either
28  *	a: be used as initial mac address
29  *	b: if a hw mac address already is there, eth0's hw mac address
30  *	   will then be set from bond0.
31  *
32  */
33 
34 #include <linux/kernel.h>
35 #include <linux/module.h>
36 #include <linux/types.h>
37 #include <linux/fcntl.h>
38 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
39 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
40 #include <linux/ioport.h>
41 #include <linux/in.h>
42 #include <net/ip.h>
43 #include <linux/ip.h>
44 #include <linux/tcp.h>
45 #include <linux/udp.h>
46 #include <linux/slab.h>
47 #include <linux/string.h>
48 #include <linux/init.h>
49 #include <linux/timer.h>
50 #include <linux/socket.h>
51 #include <linux/ctype.h>
52 #include <linux/inet.h>
53 #include <linux/bitops.h>
54 #include <linux/io.h>
55 #include <asm/dma.h>
56 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
57 #include <linux/errno.h>
58 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
59 #include <linux/inetdevice.h>
60 #include <linux/igmp.h>
61 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
62 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
63 #include <net/sock.h>
64 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
65 #include <linux/smp.h>
66 #include <linux/if_ether.h>
67 #include <net/arp.h>
68 #include <linux/mii.h>
69 #include <linux/ethtool.h>
70 #include <linux/if_vlan.h>
71 #include <linux/if_bonding.h>
72 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
73 #include <linux/preempt.h>
74 #include <net/route.h>
75 #include <net/net_namespace.h>
76 #include <net/netns/generic.h>
77 #include <net/pkt_sched.h>
78 #include <linux/rculist.h>
79 #include <net/flow_keys.h>
80 #include "bonding.h"
81 #include "bond_3ad.h"
82 #include "bond_alb.h"
83 
84 /*---------------------------- Module parameters ----------------------------*/
85 
86 /* monitor all links that often (in milliseconds). <=0 disables monitoring */
87 
88 static int max_bonds	= BOND_DEFAULT_MAX_BONDS;
89 static int tx_queues	= BOND_DEFAULT_TX_QUEUES;
90 static int num_peer_notif = 1;
91 static int miimon;
92 static int updelay;
93 static int downdelay;
94 static int use_carrier	= 1;
95 static char *mode;
96 static char *primary;
97 static char *primary_reselect;
98 static char *lacp_rate;
99 static int min_links;
100 static char *ad_select;
101 static char *xmit_hash_policy;
102 static int arp_interval;
103 static char *arp_ip_target[BOND_MAX_ARP_TARGETS];
104 static char *arp_validate;
105 static char *arp_all_targets;
106 static char *fail_over_mac;
107 static int all_slaves_active;
108 static struct bond_params bonding_defaults;
109 static int resend_igmp = BOND_DEFAULT_RESEND_IGMP;
110 static int packets_per_slave = 1;
111 static int lp_interval = BOND_ALB_DEFAULT_LP_INTERVAL;
112 
113 module_param(max_bonds, int, 0);
114 MODULE_PARM_DESC(max_bonds, "Max number of bonded devices");
115 module_param(tx_queues, int, 0);
116 MODULE_PARM_DESC(tx_queues, "Max number of transmit queues (default = 16)");
117 module_param_named(num_grat_arp, num_peer_notif, int, 0644);
118 MODULE_PARM_DESC(num_grat_arp, "Number of peer notifications to send on "
119 			       "failover event (alias of num_unsol_na)");
120 module_param_named(num_unsol_na, num_peer_notif, int, 0644);
121 MODULE_PARM_DESC(num_unsol_na, "Number of peer notifications to send on "
122 			       "failover event (alias of num_grat_arp)");
123 module_param(miimon, int, 0);
124 MODULE_PARM_DESC(miimon, "Link check interval in milliseconds");
125 module_param(updelay, int, 0);
126 MODULE_PARM_DESC(updelay, "Delay before considering link up, in milliseconds");
127 module_param(downdelay, int, 0);
128 MODULE_PARM_DESC(downdelay, "Delay before considering link down, "
129 			    "in milliseconds");
130 module_param(use_carrier, int, 0);
131 MODULE_PARM_DESC(use_carrier, "Use netif_carrier_ok (vs MII ioctls) in miimon; "
132 			      "0 for off, 1 for on (default)");
133 module_param(mode, charp, 0);
134 MODULE_PARM_DESC(mode, "Mode of operation; 0 for balance-rr, "
135 		       "1 for active-backup, 2 for balance-xor, "
136 		       "3 for broadcast, 4 for 802.3ad, 5 for balance-tlb, "
137 		       "6 for balance-alb");
138 module_param(primary, charp, 0);
139 MODULE_PARM_DESC(primary, "Primary network device to use");
140 module_param(primary_reselect, charp, 0);
141 MODULE_PARM_DESC(primary_reselect, "Reselect primary slave "
142 				   "once it comes up; "
143 				   "0 for always (default), "
144 				   "1 for only if speed of primary is "
145 				   "better, "
146 				   "2 for only on active slave "
147 				   "failure");
148 module_param(lacp_rate, charp, 0);
149 MODULE_PARM_DESC(lacp_rate, "LACPDU tx rate to request from 802.3ad partner; "
150 			    "0 for slow, 1 for fast");
151 module_param(ad_select, charp, 0);
152 MODULE_PARM_DESC(ad_select, "803.ad aggregation selection logic; "
153 			    "0 for stable (default), 1 for bandwidth, "
154 			    "2 for count");
155 module_param(min_links, int, 0);
156 MODULE_PARM_DESC(min_links, "Minimum number of available links before turning on carrier");
157 
158 module_param(xmit_hash_policy, charp, 0);
159 MODULE_PARM_DESC(xmit_hash_policy, "balance-xor and 802.3ad hashing method; "
160 				   "0 for layer 2 (default), 1 for layer 3+4, "
161 				   "2 for layer 2+3, 3 for encap layer 2+3, "
162 				   "4 for encap layer 3+4");
163 module_param(arp_interval, int, 0);
164 MODULE_PARM_DESC(arp_interval, "arp interval in milliseconds");
165 module_param_array(arp_ip_target, charp, NULL, 0);
166 MODULE_PARM_DESC(arp_ip_target, "arp targets in n.n.n.n form");
167 module_param(arp_validate, charp, 0);
168 MODULE_PARM_DESC(arp_validate, "validate src/dst of ARP probes; "
169 			       "0 for none (default), 1 for active, "
170 			       "2 for backup, 3 for all");
171 module_param(arp_all_targets, charp, 0);
172 MODULE_PARM_DESC(arp_all_targets, "fail on any/all arp targets timeout; 0 for any (default), 1 for all");
173 module_param(fail_over_mac, charp, 0);
174 MODULE_PARM_DESC(fail_over_mac, "For active-backup, do not set all slaves to "
175 				"the same MAC; 0 for none (default), "
176 				"1 for active, 2 for follow");
177 module_param(all_slaves_active, int, 0);
178 MODULE_PARM_DESC(all_slaves_active, "Keep all frames received on an interface "
179 				     "by setting active flag for all slaves; "
180 				     "0 for never (default), 1 for always.");
181 module_param(resend_igmp, int, 0);
182 MODULE_PARM_DESC(resend_igmp, "Number of IGMP membership reports to send on "
183 			      "link failure");
184 module_param(packets_per_slave, int, 0);
185 MODULE_PARM_DESC(packets_per_slave, "Packets to send per slave in balance-rr "
186 				    "mode; 0 for a random slave, 1 packet per "
187 				    "slave (default), >1 packets per slave.");
188 module_param(lp_interval, uint, 0);
189 MODULE_PARM_DESC(lp_interval, "The number of seconds between instances where "
190 			      "the bonding driver sends learning packets to "
191 			      "each slaves peer switch. The default is 1.");
192 
193 /*----------------------------- Global variables ----------------------------*/
194 
195 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER
196 atomic_t netpoll_block_tx = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
197 #endif
198 
199 int bond_net_id __read_mostly;
200 
201 static __be32 arp_target[BOND_MAX_ARP_TARGETS];
202 static int arp_ip_count;
203 static int bond_mode	= BOND_MODE_ROUNDROBIN;
204 static int xmit_hashtype = BOND_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER2;
205 static int lacp_fast;
206 
207 /*-------------------------- Forward declarations ---------------------------*/
208 
209 static int bond_init(struct net_device *bond_dev);
210 static void bond_uninit(struct net_device *bond_dev);
211 
212 /*---------------------------- General routines -----------------------------*/
213 
214 const char *bond_mode_name(int mode)
215 {
216 	static const char *names[] = {
217 		[BOND_MODE_ROUNDROBIN] = "load balancing (round-robin)",
218 		[BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP] = "fault-tolerance (active-backup)",
219 		[BOND_MODE_XOR] = "load balancing (xor)",
220 		[BOND_MODE_BROADCAST] = "fault-tolerance (broadcast)",
221 		[BOND_MODE_8023AD] = "IEEE 802.3ad Dynamic link aggregation",
222 		[BOND_MODE_TLB] = "transmit load balancing",
223 		[BOND_MODE_ALB] = "adaptive load balancing",
224 	};
225 
226 	if (mode < BOND_MODE_ROUNDROBIN || mode > BOND_MODE_ALB)
227 		return "unknown";
228 
229 	return names[mode];
230 }
231 
232 /*---------------------------------- VLAN -----------------------------------*/
233 
234 /**
235  * bond_dev_queue_xmit - Prepare skb for xmit.
236  *
237  * @bond: bond device that got this skb for tx.
238  * @skb: hw accel VLAN tagged skb to transmit
239  * @slave_dev: slave that is supposed to xmit this skbuff
240  */
241 void bond_dev_queue_xmit(struct bonding *bond, struct sk_buff *skb,
242 			struct net_device *slave_dev)
243 {
244 	skb->dev = slave_dev;
245 
246 	BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(skb->queue_mapping) !=
247 		     sizeof(qdisc_skb_cb(skb)->slave_dev_queue_mapping));
248 	skb->queue_mapping = qdisc_skb_cb(skb)->slave_dev_queue_mapping;
249 
250 	if (unlikely(netpoll_tx_running(bond->dev)))
251 		bond_netpoll_send_skb(bond_get_slave_by_dev(bond, slave_dev), skb);
252 	else
253 		dev_queue_xmit(skb);
254 }
255 
256 /*
257  * In the following 2 functions, bond_vlan_rx_add_vid and bond_vlan_rx_kill_vid,
258  * We don't protect the slave list iteration with a lock because:
259  * a. This operation is performed in IOCTL context,
260  * b. The operation is protected by the RTNL semaphore in the 8021q code,
261  * c. Holding a lock with BH disabled while directly calling a base driver
262  *    entry point is generally a BAD idea.
263  *
264  * The design of synchronization/protection for this operation in the 8021q
265  * module is good for one or more VLAN devices over a single physical device
266  * and cannot be extended for a teaming solution like bonding, so there is a
267  * potential race condition here where a net device from the vlan group might
268  * be referenced (either by a base driver or the 8021q code) while it is being
269  * removed from the system. However, it turns out we're not making matters
270  * worse, and if it works for regular VLAN usage it will work here too.
271 */
272 
273 /**
274  * bond_vlan_rx_add_vid - Propagates adding an id to slaves
275  * @bond_dev: bonding net device that got called
276  * @vid: vlan id being added
277  */
278 static int bond_vlan_rx_add_vid(struct net_device *bond_dev,
279 				__be16 proto, u16 vid)
280 {
281 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
282 	struct slave *slave, *rollback_slave;
283 	struct list_head *iter;
284 	int res;
285 
286 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
287 		res = vlan_vid_add(slave->dev, proto, vid);
288 		if (res)
289 			goto unwind;
290 	}
291 
292 	return 0;
293 
294 unwind:
295 	/* unwind to the slave that failed */
296 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, rollback_slave, iter) {
297 		if (rollback_slave == slave)
298 			break;
299 
300 		vlan_vid_del(rollback_slave->dev, proto, vid);
301 	}
302 
303 	return res;
304 }
305 
306 /**
307  * bond_vlan_rx_kill_vid - Propagates deleting an id to slaves
308  * @bond_dev: bonding net device that got called
309  * @vid: vlan id being removed
310  */
311 static int bond_vlan_rx_kill_vid(struct net_device *bond_dev,
312 				 __be16 proto, u16 vid)
313 {
314 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
315 	struct list_head *iter;
316 	struct slave *slave;
317 
318 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter)
319 		vlan_vid_del(slave->dev, proto, vid);
320 
321 	if (bond_is_lb(bond))
322 		bond_alb_clear_vlan(bond, vid);
323 
324 	return 0;
325 }
326 
327 /*------------------------------- Link status -------------------------------*/
328 
329 /*
330  * Set the carrier state for the master according to the state of its
331  * slaves.  If any slaves are up, the master is up.  In 802.3ad mode,
332  * do special 802.3ad magic.
333  *
334  * Returns zero if carrier state does not change, nonzero if it does.
335  */
336 static int bond_set_carrier(struct bonding *bond)
337 {
338 	struct list_head *iter;
339 	struct slave *slave;
340 
341 	if (!bond_has_slaves(bond))
342 		goto down;
343 
344 	if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_8023AD)
345 		return bond_3ad_set_carrier(bond);
346 
347 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
348 		if (slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP) {
349 			if (!netif_carrier_ok(bond->dev)) {
350 				netif_carrier_on(bond->dev);
351 				return 1;
352 			}
353 			return 0;
354 		}
355 	}
356 
357 down:
358 	if (netif_carrier_ok(bond->dev)) {
359 		netif_carrier_off(bond->dev);
360 		return 1;
361 	}
362 	return 0;
363 }
364 
365 /*
366  * Get link speed and duplex from the slave's base driver
367  * using ethtool. If for some reason the call fails or the
368  * values are invalid, set speed and duplex to -1,
369  * and return.
370  */
371 static void bond_update_speed_duplex(struct slave *slave)
372 {
373 	struct net_device *slave_dev = slave->dev;
374 	struct ethtool_cmd ecmd;
375 	u32 slave_speed;
376 	int res;
377 
378 	slave->speed = SPEED_UNKNOWN;
379 	slave->duplex = DUPLEX_UNKNOWN;
380 
381 	res = __ethtool_get_settings(slave_dev, &ecmd);
382 	if (res < 0)
383 		return;
384 
385 	slave_speed = ethtool_cmd_speed(&ecmd);
386 	if (slave_speed == 0 || slave_speed == ((__u32) -1))
387 		return;
388 
389 	switch (ecmd.duplex) {
390 	case DUPLEX_FULL:
391 	case DUPLEX_HALF:
392 		break;
393 	default:
394 		return;
395 	}
396 
397 	slave->speed = slave_speed;
398 	slave->duplex = ecmd.duplex;
399 
400 	return;
401 }
402 
403 const char *bond_slave_link_status(s8 link)
404 {
405 	switch (link) {
406 	case BOND_LINK_UP:
407 		return "up";
408 	case BOND_LINK_FAIL:
409 		return "going down";
410 	case BOND_LINK_DOWN:
411 		return "down";
412 	case BOND_LINK_BACK:
413 		return "going back";
414 	default:
415 		return "unknown";
416 	}
417 }
418 
419 /*
420  * if <dev> supports MII link status reporting, check its link status.
421  *
422  * We either do MII/ETHTOOL ioctls, or check netif_carrier_ok(),
423  * depending upon the setting of the use_carrier parameter.
424  *
425  * Return either BMSR_LSTATUS, meaning that the link is up (or we
426  * can't tell and just pretend it is), or 0, meaning that the link is
427  * down.
428  *
429  * If reporting is non-zero, instead of faking link up, return -1 if
430  * both ETHTOOL and MII ioctls fail (meaning the device does not
431  * support them).  If use_carrier is set, return whatever it says.
432  * It'd be nice if there was a good way to tell if a driver supports
433  * netif_carrier, but there really isn't.
434  */
435 static int bond_check_dev_link(struct bonding *bond,
436 			       struct net_device *slave_dev, int reporting)
437 {
438 	const struct net_device_ops *slave_ops = slave_dev->netdev_ops;
439 	int (*ioctl)(struct net_device *, struct ifreq *, int);
440 	struct ifreq ifr;
441 	struct mii_ioctl_data *mii;
442 
443 	if (!reporting && !netif_running(slave_dev))
444 		return 0;
445 
446 	if (bond->params.use_carrier)
447 		return netif_carrier_ok(slave_dev) ? BMSR_LSTATUS : 0;
448 
449 	/* Try to get link status using Ethtool first. */
450 	if (slave_dev->ethtool_ops->get_link)
451 		return slave_dev->ethtool_ops->get_link(slave_dev) ?
452 			BMSR_LSTATUS : 0;
453 
454 	/* Ethtool can't be used, fallback to MII ioctls. */
455 	ioctl = slave_ops->ndo_do_ioctl;
456 	if (ioctl) {
457 		/* TODO: set pointer to correct ioctl on a per team member */
458 		/*       bases to make this more efficient. that is, once  */
459 		/*       we determine the correct ioctl, we will always    */
460 		/*       call it and not the others for that team          */
461 		/*       member.                                           */
462 
463 		/*
464 		 * We cannot assume that SIOCGMIIPHY will also read a
465 		 * register; not all network drivers (e.g., e100)
466 		 * support that.
467 		 */
468 
469 		/* Yes, the mii is overlaid on the ifreq.ifr_ifru */
470 		strncpy(ifr.ifr_name, slave_dev->name, IFNAMSIZ);
471 		mii = if_mii(&ifr);
472 		if (IOCTL(slave_dev, &ifr, SIOCGMIIPHY) == 0) {
473 			mii->reg_num = MII_BMSR;
474 			if (IOCTL(slave_dev, &ifr, SIOCGMIIREG) == 0)
475 				return mii->val_out & BMSR_LSTATUS;
476 		}
477 	}
478 
479 	/*
480 	 * If reporting, report that either there's no dev->do_ioctl,
481 	 * or both SIOCGMIIREG and get_link failed (meaning that we
482 	 * cannot report link status).  If not reporting, pretend
483 	 * we're ok.
484 	 */
485 	return reporting ? -1 : BMSR_LSTATUS;
486 }
487 
488 /*----------------------------- Multicast list ------------------------------*/
489 
490 /*
491  * Push the promiscuity flag down to appropriate slaves
492  */
493 static int bond_set_promiscuity(struct bonding *bond, int inc)
494 {
495 	struct list_head *iter;
496 	int err = 0;
497 
498 	if (bond_uses_primary(bond)) {
499 		struct slave *curr_active = rtnl_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave);
500 
501 		if (curr_active)
502 			err = dev_set_promiscuity(curr_active->dev, inc);
503 	} else {
504 		struct slave *slave;
505 
506 		bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
507 			err = dev_set_promiscuity(slave->dev, inc);
508 			if (err)
509 				return err;
510 		}
511 	}
512 	return err;
513 }
514 
515 /*
516  * Push the allmulti flag down to all slaves
517  */
518 static int bond_set_allmulti(struct bonding *bond, int inc)
519 {
520 	struct list_head *iter;
521 	int err = 0;
522 
523 	if (bond_uses_primary(bond)) {
524 		struct slave *curr_active = rtnl_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave);
525 
526 		if (curr_active)
527 			err = dev_set_allmulti(curr_active->dev, inc);
528 	} else {
529 		struct slave *slave;
530 
531 		bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
532 			err = dev_set_allmulti(slave->dev, inc);
533 			if (err)
534 				return err;
535 		}
536 	}
537 	return err;
538 }
539 
540 /*
541  * Retrieve the list of registered multicast addresses for the bonding
542  * device and retransmit an IGMP JOIN request to the current active
543  * slave.
544  */
545 static void bond_resend_igmp_join_requests_delayed(struct work_struct *work)
546 {
547 	struct bonding *bond = container_of(work, struct bonding,
548 					    mcast_work.work);
549 
550 	if (!rtnl_trylock()) {
551 		queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->mcast_work, 1);
552 		return;
553 	}
554 	call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_RESEND_IGMP, bond->dev);
555 
556 	if (bond->igmp_retrans > 1) {
557 		bond->igmp_retrans--;
558 		queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->mcast_work, HZ/5);
559 	}
560 	rtnl_unlock();
561 }
562 
563 /* Flush bond's hardware addresses from slave
564  */
565 static void bond_hw_addr_flush(struct net_device *bond_dev,
566 			       struct net_device *slave_dev)
567 {
568 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
569 
570 	dev_uc_unsync(slave_dev, bond_dev);
571 	dev_mc_unsync(slave_dev, bond_dev);
572 
573 	if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
574 		/* del lacpdu mc addr from mc list */
575 		u8 lacpdu_multicast[ETH_ALEN] = MULTICAST_LACPDU_ADDR;
576 
577 		dev_mc_del(slave_dev, lacpdu_multicast);
578 	}
579 }
580 
581 /*--------------------------- Active slave change ---------------------------*/
582 
583 /* Update the hardware address list and promisc/allmulti for the new and
584  * old active slaves (if any).  Modes that are not using primary keep all
585  * slaves up date at all times; only the modes that use primary need to call
586  * this function to swap these settings during a failover.
587  */
588 static void bond_hw_addr_swap(struct bonding *bond, struct slave *new_active,
589 			      struct slave *old_active)
590 {
591 	ASSERT_RTNL();
592 
593 	if (old_active) {
594 		if (bond->dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC)
595 			dev_set_promiscuity(old_active->dev, -1);
596 
597 		if (bond->dev->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI)
598 			dev_set_allmulti(old_active->dev, -1);
599 
600 		bond_hw_addr_flush(bond->dev, old_active->dev);
601 	}
602 
603 	if (new_active) {
604 		/* FIXME: Signal errors upstream. */
605 		if (bond->dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC)
606 			dev_set_promiscuity(new_active->dev, 1);
607 
608 		if (bond->dev->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI)
609 			dev_set_allmulti(new_active->dev, 1);
610 
611 		netif_addr_lock_bh(bond->dev);
612 		dev_uc_sync(new_active->dev, bond->dev);
613 		dev_mc_sync(new_active->dev, bond->dev);
614 		netif_addr_unlock_bh(bond->dev);
615 	}
616 }
617 
618 /**
619  * bond_set_dev_addr - clone slave's address to bond
620  * @bond_dev: bond net device
621  * @slave_dev: slave net device
622  *
623  * Should be called with RTNL held.
624  */
625 static void bond_set_dev_addr(struct net_device *bond_dev,
626 			      struct net_device *slave_dev)
627 {
628 	netdev_dbg(bond_dev, "bond_dev=%p slave_dev=%p slave_dev->addr_len=%d\n",
629 		   bond_dev, slave_dev, slave_dev->addr_len);
630 	memcpy(bond_dev->dev_addr, slave_dev->dev_addr, slave_dev->addr_len);
631 	bond_dev->addr_assign_type = NET_ADDR_STOLEN;
632 	call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_CHANGEADDR, bond_dev);
633 }
634 
635 /*
636  * bond_do_fail_over_mac
637  *
638  * Perform special MAC address swapping for fail_over_mac settings
639  *
640  * Called with RTNL, curr_slave_lock for write_bh.
641  */
642 static void bond_do_fail_over_mac(struct bonding *bond,
643 				  struct slave *new_active,
644 				  struct slave *old_active)
645 	__releases(&bond->curr_slave_lock)
646 	__acquires(&bond->curr_slave_lock)
647 {
648 	u8 tmp_mac[ETH_ALEN];
649 	struct sockaddr saddr;
650 	int rv;
651 
652 	switch (bond->params.fail_over_mac) {
653 	case BOND_FOM_ACTIVE:
654 		if (new_active) {
655 			write_unlock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
656 			bond_set_dev_addr(bond->dev, new_active->dev);
657 			write_lock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
658 		}
659 		break;
660 	case BOND_FOM_FOLLOW:
661 		/*
662 		 * if new_active && old_active, swap them
663 		 * if just old_active, do nothing (going to no active slave)
664 		 * if just new_active, set new_active to bond's MAC
665 		 */
666 		if (!new_active)
667 			return;
668 
669 		write_unlock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
670 
671 		if (old_active) {
672 			ether_addr_copy(tmp_mac, new_active->dev->dev_addr);
673 			ether_addr_copy(saddr.sa_data,
674 					old_active->dev->dev_addr);
675 			saddr.sa_family = new_active->dev->type;
676 		} else {
677 			ether_addr_copy(saddr.sa_data, bond->dev->dev_addr);
678 			saddr.sa_family = bond->dev->type;
679 		}
680 
681 		rv = dev_set_mac_address(new_active->dev, &saddr);
682 		if (rv) {
683 			netdev_err(bond->dev, "Error %d setting MAC of slave %s\n",
684 				   -rv, new_active->dev->name);
685 			goto out;
686 		}
687 
688 		if (!old_active)
689 			goto out;
690 
691 		ether_addr_copy(saddr.sa_data, tmp_mac);
692 		saddr.sa_family = old_active->dev->type;
693 
694 		rv = dev_set_mac_address(old_active->dev, &saddr);
695 		if (rv)
696 			netdev_err(bond->dev, "Error %d setting MAC of slave %s\n",
697 				   -rv, new_active->dev->name);
698 out:
699 		write_lock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
700 		break;
701 	default:
702 		netdev_err(bond->dev, "bond_do_fail_over_mac impossible: bad policy %d\n",
703 			   bond->params.fail_over_mac);
704 		break;
705 	}
706 
707 }
708 
709 static bool bond_should_change_active(struct bonding *bond)
710 {
711 	struct slave *prim = bond->primary_slave;
712 	struct slave *curr = bond_deref_active_protected(bond);
713 
714 	if (!prim || !curr || curr->link != BOND_LINK_UP)
715 		return true;
716 	if (bond->force_primary) {
717 		bond->force_primary = false;
718 		return true;
719 	}
720 	if (bond->params.primary_reselect == BOND_PRI_RESELECT_BETTER &&
721 	    (prim->speed < curr->speed ||
722 	     (prim->speed == curr->speed && prim->duplex <= curr->duplex)))
723 		return false;
724 	if (bond->params.primary_reselect == BOND_PRI_RESELECT_FAILURE)
725 		return false;
726 	return true;
727 }
728 
729 /**
730  * find_best_interface - select the best available slave to be the active one
731  * @bond: our bonding struct
732  */
733 static struct slave *bond_find_best_slave(struct bonding *bond)
734 {
735 	struct slave *slave, *bestslave = NULL;
736 	struct list_head *iter;
737 	int mintime = bond->params.updelay;
738 
739 	if (bond->primary_slave && bond->primary_slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP &&
740 	    bond_should_change_active(bond))
741 		return bond->primary_slave;
742 
743 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
744 		if (slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP)
745 			return slave;
746 		if (slave->link == BOND_LINK_BACK && bond_slave_is_up(slave) &&
747 		    slave->delay < mintime) {
748 			mintime = slave->delay;
749 			bestslave = slave;
750 		}
751 	}
752 
753 	return bestslave;
754 }
755 
756 static bool bond_should_notify_peers(struct bonding *bond)
757 {
758 	struct slave *slave;
759 
760 	rcu_read_lock();
761 	slave = rcu_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave);
762 	rcu_read_unlock();
763 
764 	netdev_dbg(bond->dev, "bond_should_notify_peers: slave %s\n",
765 		   slave ? slave->dev->name : "NULL");
766 
767 	if (!slave || !bond->send_peer_notif ||
768 	    test_bit(__LINK_STATE_LINKWATCH_PENDING, &slave->dev->state))
769 		return false;
770 
771 	return true;
772 }
773 
774 /**
775  * change_active_interface - change the active slave into the specified one
776  * @bond: our bonding struct
777  * @new: the new slave to make the active one
778  *
779  * Set the new slave to the bond's settings and unset them on the old
780  * curr_active_slave.
781  * Setting include flags, mc-list, promiscuity, allmulti, etc.
782  *
783  * If @new's link state is %BOND_LINK_BACK we'll set it to %BOND_LINK_UP,
784  * because it is apparently the best available slave we have, even though its
785  * updelay hasn't timed out yet.
786  *
787  * If new_active is not NULL, caller must hold curr_slave_lock for write_bh.
788  */
789 void bond_change_active_slave(struct bonding *bond, struct slave *new_active)
790 {
791 	struct slave *old_active;
792 
793 	old_active = rcu_dereference_protected(bond->curr_active_slave,
794 					       !new_active ||
795 					       lockdep_is_held(&bond->curr_slave_lock));
796 
797 	if (old_active == new_active)
798 		return;
799 
800 	if (new_active) {
801 		new_active->last_link_up = jiffies;
802 
803 		if (new_active->link == BOND_LINK_BACK) {
804 			if (bond_uses_primary(bond)) {
805 				netdev_info(bond->dev, "making interface %s the new active one %d ms earlier\n",
806 					    new_active->dev->name,
807 					    (bond->params.updelay - new_active->delay) * bond->params.miimon);
808 			}
809 
810 			new_active->delay = 0;
811 			new_active->link = BOND_LINK_UP;
812 
813 			if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_8023AD)
814 				bond_3ad_handle_link_change(new_active, BOND_LINK_UP);
815 
816 			if (bond_is_lb(bond))
817 				bond_alb_handle_link_change(bond, new_active, BOND_LINK_UP);
818 		} else {
819 			if (bond_uses_primary(bond)) {
820 				netdev_info(bond->dev, "making interface %s the new active one\n",
821 					    new_active->dev->name);
822 			}
823 		}
824 	}
825 
826 	if (bond_uses_primary(bond))
827 		bond_hw_addr_swap(bond, new_active, old_active);
828 
829 	if (bond_is_lb(bond)) {
830 		bond_alb_handle_active_change(bond, new_active);
831 		if (old_active)
832 			bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(old_active,
833 						      BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW);
834 		if (new_active)
835 			bond_set_slave_active_flags(new_active,
836 						    BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW);
837 	} else {
838 		rcu_assign_pointer(bond->curr_active_slave, new_active);
839 	}
840 
841 	if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP) {
842 		if (old_active)
843 			bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(old_active,
844 						      BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW);
845 
846 		if (new_active) {
847 			bool should_notify_peers = false;
848 
849 			bond_set_slave_active_flags(new_active,
850 						    BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW);
851 
852 			if (bond->params.fail_over_mac)
853 				bond_do_fail_over_mac(bond, new_active,
854 						      old_active);
855 
856 			if (netif_running(bond->dev)) {
857 				bond->send_peer_notif =
858 					bond->params.num_peer_notif;
859 				should_notify_peers =
860 					bond_should_notify_peers(bond);
861 			}
862 
863 			write_unlock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
864 
865 			call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_BONDING_FAILOVER, bond->dev);
866 			if (should_notify_peers)
867 				call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_NOTIFY_PEERS,
868 							 bond->dev);
869 
870 			write_lock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
871 		}
872 	}
873 
874 	/* resend IGMP joins since active slave has changed or
875 	 * all were sent on curr_active_slave.
876 	 * resend only if bond is brought up with the affected
877 	 * bonding modes and the retransmission is enabled */
878 	if (netif_running(bond->dev) && (bond->params.resend_igmp > 0) &&
879 	    ((bond_uses_primary(bond) && new_active) ||
880 	     BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_ROUNDROBIN)) {
881 		bond->igmp_retrans = bond->params.resend_igmp;
882 		queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->mcast_work, 1);
883 	}
884 }
885 
886 /**
887  * bond_select_active_slave - select a new active slave, if needed
888  * @bond: our bonding struct
889  *
890  * This functions should be called when one of the following occurs:
891  * - The old curr_active_slave has been released or lost its link.
892  * - The primary_slave has got its link back.
893  * - A slave has got its link back and there's no old curr_active_slave.
894  *
895  * Caller must hold curr_slave_lock for write_bh.
896  */
897 void bond_select_active_slave(struct bonding *bond)
898 {
899 	struct slave *best_slave;
900 	int rv;
901 
902 	best_slave = bond_find_best_slave(bond);
903 	if (best_slave != bond_deref_active_protected(bond)) {
904 		bond_change_active_slave(bond, best_slave);
905 		rv = bond_set_carrier(bond);
906 		if (!rv)
907 			return;
908 
909 		if (netif_carrier_ok(bond->dev)) {
910 			netdev_info(bond->dev, "first active interface up!\n");
911 		} else {
912 			netdev_info(bond->dev, "now running without any active interface!\n");
913 		}
914 	}
915 }
916 
917 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER
918 static inline int slave_enable_netpoll(struct slave *slave)
919 {
920 	struct netpoll *np;
921 	int err = 0;
922 
923 	np = kzalloc(sizeof(*np), GFP_KERNEL);
924 	err = -ENOMEM;
925 	if (!np)
926 		goto out;
927 
928 	err = __netpoll_setup(np, slave->dev);
929 	if (err) {
930 		kfree(np);
931 		goto out;
932 	}
933 	slave->np = np;
934 out:
935 	return err;
936 }
937 static inline void slave_disable_netpoll(struct slave *slave)
938 {
939 	struct netpoll *np = slave->np;
940 
941 	if (!np)
942 		return;
943 
944 	slave->np = NULL;
945 	__netpoll_free_async(np);
946 }
947 
948 static void bond_poll_controller(struct net_device *bond_dev)
949 {
950 }
951 
952 static void bond_netpoll_cleanup(struct net_device *bond_dev)
953 {
954 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
955 	struct list_head *iter;
956 	struct slave *slave;
957 
958 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter)
959 		if (bond_slave_is_up(slave))
960 			slave_disable_netpoll(slave);
961 }
962 
963 static int bond_netpoll_setup(struct net_device *dev, struct netpoll_info *ni)
964 {
965 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(dev);
966 	struct list_head *iter;
967 	struct slave *slave;
968 	int err = 0;
969 
970 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
971 		err = slave_enable_netpoll(slave);
972 		if (err) {
973 			bond_netpoll_cleanup(dev);
974 			break;
975 		}
976 	}
977 	return err;
978 }
979 #else
980 static inline int slave_enable_netpoll(struct slave *slave)
981 {
982 	return 0;
983 }
984 static inline void slave_disable_netpoll(struct slave *slave)
985 {
986 }
987 static void bond_netpoll_cleanup(struct net_device *bond_dev)
988 {
989 }
990 #endif
991 
992 /*---------------------------------- IOCTL ----------------------------------*/
993 
994 static netdev_features_t bond_fix_features(struct net_device *dev,
995 					   netdev_features_t features)
996 {
997 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(dev);
998 	struct list_head *iter;
999 	netdev_features_t mask;
1000 	struct slave *slave;
1001 
1002 	mask = features;
1003 	features &= ~NETIF_F_ONE_FOR_ALL;
1004 	features |= NETIF_F_ALL_FOR_ALL;
1005 
1006 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
1007 		features = netdev_increment_features(features,
1008 						     slave->dev->features,
1009 						     mask);
1010 	}
1011 	features = netdev_add_tso_features(features, mask);
1012 
1013 	return features;
1014 }
1015 
1016 #define BOND_VLAN_FEATURES	(NETIF_F_ALL_CSUM | NETIF_F_SG | \
1017 				 NETIF_F_FRAGLIST | NETIF_F_ALL_TSO | \
1018 				 NETIF_F_HIGHDMA | NETIF_F_LRO)
1019 
1020 #define BOND_ENC_FEATURES	(NETIF_F_ALL_CSUM | NETIF_F_SG | NETIF_F_RXCSUM |\
1021 				 NETIF_F_TSO | NETIF_F_GSO_UDP_TUNNEL)
1022 
1023 static void bond_compute_features(struct bonding *bond)
1024 {
1025 	unsigned int flags, dst_release_flag = IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE;
1026 	netdev_features_t vlan_features = BOND_VLAN_FEATURES;
1027 	netdev_features_t enc_features  = BOND_ENC_FEATURES;
1028 	struct net_device *bond_dev = bond->dev;
1029 	struct list_head *iter;
1030 	struct slave *slave;
1031 	unsigned short max_hard_header_len = ETH_HLEN;
1032 	unsigned int gso_max_size = GSO_MAX_SIZE;
1033 	u16 gso_max_segs = GSO_MAX_SEGS;
1034 
1035 	if (!bond_has_slaves(bond))
1036 		goto done;
1037 	vlan_features &= NETIF_F_ALL_FOR_ALL;
1038 
1039 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
1040 		vlan_features = netdev_increment_features(vlan_features,
1041 			slave->dev->vlan_features, BOND_VLAN_FEATURES);
1042 
1043 		enc_features = netdev_increment_features(enc_features,
1044 							 slave->dev->hw_enc_features,
1045 							 BOND_ENC_FEATURES);
1046 		dst_release_flag &= slave->dev->priv_flags;
1047 		if (slave->dev->hard_header_len > max_hard_header_len)
1048 			max_hard_header_len = slave->dev->hard_header_len;
1049 
1050 		gso_max_size = min(gso_max_size, slave->dev->gso_max_size);
1051 		gso_max_segs = min(gso_max_segs, slave->dev->gso_max_segs);
1052 	}
1053 
1054 done:
1055 	bond_dev->vlan_features = vlan_features;
1056 	bond_dev->hw_enc_features = enc_features;
1057 	bond_dev->hard_header_len = max_hard_header_len;
1058 	bond_dev->gso_max_segs = gso_max_segs;
1059 	netif_set_gso_max_size(bond_dev, gso_max_size);
1060 
1061 	flags = bond_dev->priv_flags & ~IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE;
1062 	bond_dev->priv_flags = flags | dst_release_flag;
1063 
1064 	netdev_change_features(bond_dev);
1065 }
1066 
1067 static void bond_setup_by_slave(struct net_device *bond_dev,
1068 				struct net_device *slave_dev)
1069 {
1070 	bond_dev->header_ops	    = slave_dev->header_ops;
1071 
1072 	bond_dev->type		    = slave_dev->type;
1073 	bond_dev->hard_header_len   = slave_dev->hard_header_len;
1074 	bond_dev->addr_len	    = slave_dev->addr_len;
1075 
1076 	memcpy(bond_dev->broadcast, slave_dev->broadcast,
1077 		slave_dev->addr_len);
1078 }
1079 
1080 /* On bonding slaves other than the currently active slave, suppress
1081  * duplicates except for alb non-mcast/bcast.
1082  */
1083 static bool bond_should_deliver_exact_match(struct sk_buff *skb,
1084 					    struct slave *slave,
1085 					    struct bonding *bond)
1086 {
1087 	if (bond_is_slave_inactive(slave)) {
1088 		if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_ALB &&
1089 		    skb->pkt_type != PACKET_BROADCAST &&
1090 		    skb->pkt_type != PACKET_MULTICAST)
1091 			return false;
1092 		return true;
1093 	}
1094 	return false;
1095 }
1096 
1097 static rx_handler_result_t bond_handle_frame(struct sk_buff **pskb)
1098 {
1099 	struct sk_buff *skb = *pskb;
1100 	struct slave *slave;
1101 	struct bonding *bond;
1102 	int (*recv_probe)(const struct sk_buff *, struct bonding *,
1103 			  struct slave *);
1104 	int ret = RX_HANDLER_ANOTHER;
1105 
1106 	skb = skb_share_check(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
1107 	if (unlikely(!skb))
1108 		return RX_HANDLER_CONSUMED;
1109 
1110 	*pskb = skb;
1111 
1112 	slave = bond_slave_get_rcu(skb->dev);
1113 	bond = slave->bond;
1114 
1115 	recv_probe = ACCESS_ONCE(bond->recv_probe);
1116 	if (recv_probe) {
1117 		ret = recv_probe(skb, bond, slave);
1118 		if (ret == RX_HANDLER_CONSUMED) {
1119 			consume_skb(skb);
1120 			return ret;
1121 		}
1122 	}
1123 
1124 	if (bond_should_deliver_exact_match(skb, slave, bond)) {
1125 		return RX_HANDLER_EXACT;
1126 	}
1127 
1128 	skb->dev = bond->dev;
1129 
1130 	if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_ALB &&
1131 	    bond->dev->priv_flags & IFF_BRIDGE_PORT &&
1132 	    skb->pkt_type == PACKET_HOST) {
1133 
1134 		if (unlikely(skb_cow_head(skb,
1135 					  skb->data - skb_mac_header(skb)))) {
1136 			kfree_skb(skb);
1137 			return RX_HANDLER_CONSUMED;
1138 		}
1139 		ether_addr_copy(eth_hdr(skb)->h_dest, bond->dev->dev_addr);
1140 	}
1141 
1142 	return ret;
1143 }
1144 
1145 static int bond_master_upper_dev_link(struct net_device *bond_dev,
1146 				      struct net_device *slave_dev,
1147 				      struct slave *slave)
1148 {
1149 	int err;
1150 
1151 	err = netdev_master_upper_dev_link_private(slave_dev, bond_dev, slave);
1152 	if (err)
1153 		return err;
1154 	slave_dev->flags |= IFF_SLAVE;
1155 	rtmsg_ifinfo(RTM_NEWLINK, slave_dev, IFF_SLAVE, GFP_KERNEL);
1156 	return 0;
1157 }
1158 
1159 static void bond_upper_dev_unlink(struct net_device *bond_dev,
1160 				  struct net_device *slave_dev)
1161 {
1162 	netdev_upper_dev_unlink(slave_dev, bond_dev);
1163 	slave_dev->flags &= ~IFF_SLAVE;
1164 	rtmsg_ifinfo(RTM_NEWLINK, slave_dev, IFF_SLAVE, GFP_KERNEL);
1165 }
1166 
1167 static struct slave *bond_alloc_slave(struct bonding *bond)
1168 {
1169 	struct slave *slave = NULL;
1170 
1171 	slave = kzalloc(sizeof(struct slave), GFP_KERNEL);
1172 	if (!slave)
1173 		return NULL;
1174 
1175 	if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
1176 		SLAVE_AD_INFO(slave) = kzalloc(sizeof(struct ad_slave_info),
1177 					       GFP_KERNEL);
1178 		if (!SLAVE_AD_INFO(slave)) {
1179 			kfree(slave);
1180 			return NULL;
1181 		}
1182 	}
1183 	return slave;
1184 }
1185 
1186 static void bond_free_slave(struct slave *slave)
1187 {
1188 	struct bonding *bond = bond_get_bond_by_slave(slave);
1189 
1190 	if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_8023AD)
1191 		kfree(SLAVE_AD_INFO(slave));
1192 
1193 	kfree(slave);
1194 }
1195 
1196 /* enslave device <slave> to bond device <master> */
1197 int bond_enslave(struct net_device *bond_dev, struct net_device *slave_dev)
1198 {
1199 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
1200 	const struct net_device_ops *slave_ops = slave_dev->netdev_ops;
1201 	struct slave *new_slave = NULL, *prev_slave;
1202 	struct sockaddr addr;
1203 	int link_reporting;
1204 	int res = 0, i;
1205 
1206 	if (!bond->params.use_carrier &&
1207 	    slave_dev->ethtool_ops->get_link == NULL &&
1208 	    slave_ops->ndo_do_ioctl == NULL) {
1209 		netdev_warn(bond_dev, "no link monitoring support for %s\n",
1210 			    slave_dev->name);
1211 	}
1212 
1213 	/* already enslaved */
1214 	if (slave_dev->flags & IFF_SLAVE) {
1215 		netdev_dbg(bond_dev, "Error: Device was already enslaved\n");
1216 		return -EBUSY;
1217 	}
1218 
1219 	if (bond_dev == slave_dev) {
1220 		netdev_err(bond_dev, "cannot enslave bond to itself.\n");
1221 		return -EPERM;
1222 	}
1223 
1224 	/* vlan challenged mutual exclusion */
1225 	/* no need to lock since we're protected by rtnl_lock */
1226 	if (slave_dev->features & NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED) {
1227 		netdev_dbg(bond_dev, "%s is NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED\n",
1228 			   slave_dev->name);
1229 		if (vlan_uses_dev(bond_dev)) {
1230 			netdev_err(bond_dev, "Error: cannot enslave VLAN challenged slave %s on VLAN enabled bond %s\n",
1231 				   slave_dev->name, bond_dev->name);
1232 			return -EPERM;
1233 		} else {
1234 			netdev_warn(bond_dev, "enslaved VLAN challenged slave %s. Adding VLANs will be blocked as long as %s is part of bond %s\n",
1235 				    slave_dev->name, slave_dev->name,
1236 				    bond_dev->name);
1237 		}
1238 	} else {
1239 		netdev_dbg(bond_dev, "%s is !NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED\n",
1240 			   slave_dev->name);
1241 	}
1242 
1243 	/*
1244 	 * Old ifenslave binaries are no longer supported.  These can
1245 	 * be identified with moderate accuracy by the state of the slave:
1246 	 * the current ifenslave will set the interface down prior to
1247 	 * enslaving it; the old ifenslave will not.
1248 	 */
1249 	if ((slave_dev->flags & IFF_UP)) {
1250 		netdev_err(bond_dev, "%s is up - this may be due to an out of date ifenslave\n",
1251 			   slave_dev->name);
1252 		res = -EPERM;
1253 		goto err_undo_flags;
1254 	}
1255 
1256 	/* set bonding device ether type by slave - bonding netdevices are
1257 	 * created with ether_setup, so when the slave type is not ARPHRD_ETHER
1258 	 * there is a need to override some of the type dependent attribs/funcs.
1259 	 *
1260 	 * bond ether type mutual exclusion - don't allow slaves of dissimilar
1261 	 * ether type (eg ARPHRD_ETHER and ARPHRD_INFINIBAND) share the same bond
1262 	 */
1263 	if (!bond_has_slaves(bond)) {
1264 		if (bond_dev->type != slave_dev->type) {
1265 			netdev_dbg(bond_dev, "change device type from %d to %d\n",
1266 				   bond_dev->type, slave_dev->type);
1267 
1268 			res = call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_PRE_TYPE_CHANGE,
1269 						       bond_dev);
1270 			res = notifier_to_errno(res);
1271 			if (res) {
1272 				netdev_err(bond_dev, "refused to change device type\n");
1273 				res = -EBUSY;
1274 				goto err_undo_flags;
1275 			}
1276 
1277 			/* Flush unicast and multicast addresses */
1278 			dev_uc_flush(bond_dev);
1279 			dev_mc_flush(bond_dev);
1280 
1281 			if (slave_dev->type != ARPHRD_ETHER)
1282 				bond_setup_by_slave(bond_dev, slave_dev);
1283 			else {
1284 				ether_setup(bond_dev);
1285 				bond_dev->priv_flags &= ~IFF_TX_SKB_SHARING;
1286 			}
1287 
1288 			call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_POST_TYPE_CHANGE,
1289 						 bond_dev);
1290 		}
1291 	} else if (bond_dev->type != slave_dev->type) {
1292 		netdev_err(bond_dev, "%s ether type (%d) is different from other slaves (%d), can not enslave it\n",
1293 			   slave_dev->name, slave_dev->type, bond_dev->type);
1294 		res = -EINVAL;
1295 		goto err_undo_flags;
1296 	}
1297 
1298 	if (slave_ops->ndo_set_mac_address == NULL) {
1299 		netdev_warn(bond_dev, "The slave device specified does not support setting the MAC address\n");
1300 		if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP &&
1301 		    bond->params.fail_over_mac != BOND_FOM_ACTIVE) {
1302 			if (!bond_has_slaves(bond)) {
1303 				bond->params.fail_over_mac = BOND_FOM_ACTIVE;
1304 				netdev_warn(bond_dev, "Setting fail_over_mac to active for active-backup mode\n");
1305 			} else {
1306 				netdev_err(bond_dev, "The slave device specified does not support setting the MAC address, but fail_over_mac is not set to active\n");
1307 				res = -EOPNOTSUPP;
1308 				goto err_undo_flags;
1309 			}
1310 		}
1311 	}
1312 
1313 	call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_JOIN, slave_dev);
1314 
1315 	/* If this is the first slave, then we need to set the master's hardware
1316 	 * address to be the same as the slave's. */
1317 	if (!bond_has_slaves(bond) &&
1318 	    bond->dev->addr_assign_type == NET_ADDR_RANDOM)
1319 		bond_set_dev_addr(bond->dev, slave_dev);
1320 
1321 	new_slave = bond_alloc_slave(bond);
1322 	if (!new_slave) {
1323 		res = -ENOMEM;
1324 		goto err_undo_flags;
1325 	}
1326 
1327 	new_slave->bond = bond;
1328 	new_slave->dev = slave_dev;
1329 	/*
1330 	 * Set the new_slave's queue_id to be zero.  Queue ID mapping
1331 	 * is set via sysfs or module option if desired.
1332 	 */
1333 	new_slave->queue_id = 0;
1334 
1335 	/* Save slave's original mtu and then set it to match the bond */
1336 	new_slave->original_mtu = slave_dev->mtu;
1337 	res = dev_set_mtu(slave_dev, bond->dev->mtu);
1338 	if (res) {
1339 		netdev_dbg(bond_dev, "Error %d calling dev_set_mtu\n", res);
1340 		goto err_free;
1341 	}
1342 
1343 	/*
1344 	 * Save slave's original ("permanent") mac address for modes
1345 	 * that need it, and for restoring it upon release, and then
1346 	 * set it to the master's address
1347 	 */
1348 	ether_addr_copy(new_slave->perm_hwaddr, slave_dev->dev_addr);
1349 
1350 	if (!bond->params.fail_over_mac ||
1351 	    BOND_MODE(bond) != BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP) {
1352 		/*
1353 		 * Set slave to master's mac address.  The application already
1354 		 * set the master's mac address to that of the first slave
1355 		 */
1356 		memcpy(addr.sa_data, bond_dev->dev_addr, bond_dev->addr_len);
1357 		addr.sa_family = slave_dev->type;
1358 		res = dev_set_mac_address(slave_dev, &addr);
1359 		if (res) {
1360 			netdev_dbg(bond_dev, "Error %d calling set_mac_address\n", res);
1361 			goto err_restore_mtu;
1362 		}
1363 	}
1364 
1365 	/* open the slave since the application closed it */
1366 	res = dev_open(slave_dev);
1367 	if (res) {
1368 		netdev_dbg(bond_dev, "Opening slave %s failed\n", slave_dev->name);
1369 		goto err_restore_mac;
1370 	}
1371 
1372 	slave_dev->priv_flags |= IFF_BONDING;
1373 
1374 	if (bond_is_lb(bond)) {
1375 		/* bond_alb_init_slave() must be called before all other stages since
1376 		 * it might fail and we do not want to have to undo everything
1377 		 */
1378 		res = bond_alb_init_slave(bond, new_slave);
1379 		if (res)
1380 			goto err_close;
1381 	}
1382 
1383 	/* If the mode uses primary, then the following is handled by
1384 	 * bond_change_active_slave().
1385 	 */
1386 	if (!bond_uses_primary(bond)) {
1387 		/* set promiscuity level to new slave */
1388 		if (bond_dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC) {
1389 			res = dev_set_promiscuity(slave_dev, 1);
1390 			if (res)
1391 				goto err_close;
1392 		}
1393 
1394 		/* set allmulti level to new slave */
1395 		if (bond_dev->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI) {
1396 			res = dev_set_allmulti(slave_dev, 1);
1397 			if (res)
1398 				goto err_close;
1399 		}
1400 
1401 		netif_addr_lock_bh(bond_dev);
1402 
1403 		dev_mc_sync_multiple(slave_dev, bond_dev);
1404 		dev_uc_sync_multiple(slave_dev, bond_dev);
1405 
1406 		netif_addr_unlock_bh(bond_dev);
1407 	}
1408 
1409 	if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
1410 		/* add lacpdu mc addr to mc list */
1411 		u8 lacpdu_multicast[ETH_ALEN] = MULTICAST_LACPDU_ADDR;
1412 
1413 		dev_mc_add(slave_dev, lacpdu_multicast);
1414 	}
1415 
1416 	res = vlan_vids_add_by_dev(slave_dev, bond_dev);
1417 	if (res) {
1418 		netdev_err(bond_dev, "Couldn't add bond vlan ids to %s\n",
1419 			   slave_dev->name);
1420 		goto err_close;
1421 	}
1422 
1423 	prev_slave = bond_last_slave(bond);
1424 
1425 	new_slave->delay = 0;
1426 	new_slave->link_failure_count = 0;
1427 
1428 	bond_update_speed_duplex(new_slave);
1429 
1430 	new_slave->last_rx = jiffies -
1431 		(msecs_to_jiffies(bond->params.arp_interval) + 1);
1432 	for (i = 0; i < BOND_MAX_ARP_TARGETS; i++)
1433 		new_slave->target_last_arp_rx[i] = new_slave->last_rx;
1434 
1435 	if (bond->params.miimon && !bond->params.use_carrier) {
1436 		link_reporting = bond_check_dev_link(bond, slave_dev, 1);
1437 
1438 		if ((link_reporting == -1) && !bond->params.arp_interval) {
1439 			/*
1440 			 * miimon is set but a bonded network driver
1441 			 * does not support ETHTOOL/MII and
1442 			 * arp_interval is not set.  Note: if
1443 			 * use_carrier is enabled, we will never go
1444 			 * here (because netif_carrier is always
1445 			 * supported); thus, we don't need to change
1446 			 * the messages for netif_carrier.
1447 			 */
1448 			netdev_warn(bond_dev, "MII and ETHTOOL support not available for interface %s, and arp_interval/arp_ip_target module parameters not specified, thus bonding will not detect link failures! see bonding.txt for details\n",
1449 				    slave_dev->name);
1450 		} else if (link_reporting == -1) {
1451 			/* unable get link status using mii/ethtool */
1452 			netdev_warn(bond_dev, "can't get link status from interface %s; the network driver associated with this interface does not support MII or ETHTOOL link status reporting, thus miimon has no effect on this interface\n",
1453 				    slave_dev->name);
1454 		}
1455 	}
1456 
1457 	/* check for initial state */
1458 	if (bond->params.miimon) {
1459 		if (bond_check_dev_link(bond, slave_dev, 0) == BMSR_LSTATUS) {
1460 			if (bond->params.updelay) {
1461 				new_slave->link = BOND_LINK_BACK;
1462 				new_slave->delay = bond->params.updelay;
1463 			} else {
1464 				new_slave->link = BOND_LINK_UP;
1465 			}
1466 		} else {
1467 			new_slave->link = BOND_LINK_DOWN;
1468 		}
1469 	} else if (bond->params.arp_interval) {
1470 		new_slave->link = (netif_carrier_ok(slave_dev) ?
1471 			BOND_LINK_UP : BOND_LINK_DOWN);
1472 	} else {
1473 		new_slave->link = BOND_LINK_UP;
1474 	}
1475 
1476 	if (new_slave->link != BOND_LINK_DOWN)
1477 		new_slave->last_link_up = jiffies;
1478 	netdev_dbg(bond_dev, "Initial state of slave_dev is BOND_LINK_%s\n",
1479 		   new_slave->link == BOND_LINK_DOWN ? "DOWN" :
1480 		   (new_slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP ? "UP" : "BACK"));
1481 
1482 	if (bond_uses_primary(bond) && bond->params.primary[0]) {
1483 		/* if there is a primary slave, remember it */
1484 		if (strcmp(bond->params.primary, new_slave->dev->name) == 0) {
1485 			bond->primary_slave = new_slave;
1486 			bond->force_primary = true;
1487 		}
1488 	}
1489 
1490 	switch (BOND_MODE(bond)) {
1491 	case BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP:
1492 		bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(new_slave,
1493 					      BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW);
1494 		break;
1495 	case BOND_MODE_8023AD:
1496 		/* in 802.3ad mode, the internal mechanism
1497 		 * will activate the slaves in the selected
1498 		 * aggregator
1499 		 */
1500 		bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(new_slave, BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW);
1501 		/* if this is the first slave */
1502 		if (!prev_slave) {
1503 			SLAVE_AD_INFO(new_slave)->id = 1;
1504 			/* Initialize AD with the number of times that the AD timer is called in 1 second
1505 			 * can be called only after the mac address of the bond is set
1506 			 */
1507 			bond_3ad_initialize(bond, 1000/AD_TIMER_INTERVAL);
1508 		} else {
1509 			SLAVE_AD_INFO(new_slave)->id =
1510 				SLAVE_AD_INFO(prev_slave)->id + 1;
1511 		}
1512 
1513 		bond_3ad_bind_slave(new_slave);
1514 		break;
1515 	case BOND_MODE_TLB:
1516 	case BOND_MODE_ALB:
1517 		bond_set_active_slave(new_slave);
1518 		bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(new_slave, BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW);
1519 		break;
1520 	default:
1521 		netdev_dbg(bond_dev, "This slave is always active in trunk mode\n");
1522 
1523 		/* always active in trunk mode */
1524 		bond_set_active_slave(new_slave);
1525 
1526 		/* In trunking mode there is little meaning to curr_active_slave
1527 		 * anyway (it holds no special properties of the bond device),
1528 		 * so we can change it without calling change_active_interface()
1529 		 */
1530 		if (!rcu_access_pointer(bond->curr_active_slave) &&
1531 		    new_slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP)
1532 			rcu_assign_pointer(bond->curr_active_slave, new_slave);
1533 
1534 		break;
1535 	} /* switch(bond_mode) */
1536 
1537 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER
1538 	slave_dev->npinfo = bond->dev->npinfo;
1539 	if (slave_dev->npinfo) {
1540 		if (slave_enable_netpoll(new_slave)) {
1541 			netdev_info(bond_dev, "master_dev is using netpoll, but new slave device does not support netpoll\n");
1542 			res = -EBUSY;
1543 			goto err_detach;
1544 		}
1545 	}
1546 #endif
1547 
1548 	res = netdev_rx_handler_register(slave_dev, bond_handle_frame,
1549 					 new_slave);
1550 	if (res) {
1551 		netdev_dbg(bond_dev, "Error %d calling netdev_rx_handler_register\n", res);
1552 		goto err_detach;
1553 	}
1554 
1555 	res = bond_master_upper_dev_link(bond_dev, slave_dev, new_slave);
1556 	if (res) {
1557 		netdev_dbg(bond_dev, "Error %d calling bond_master_upper_dev_link\n", res);
1558 		goto err_unregister;
1559 	}
1560 
1561 	res = bond_sysfs_slave_add(new_slave);
1562 	if (res) {
1563 		netdev_dbg(bond_dev, "Error %d calling bond_sysfs_slave_add\n", res);
1564 		goto err_upper_unlink;
1565 	}
1566 
1567 	bond->slave_cnt++;
1568 	bond_compute_features(bond);
1569 	bond_set_carrier(bond);
1570 
1571 	if (bond_uses_primary(bond)) {
1572 		block_netpoll_tx();
1573 		write_lock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
1574 		bond_select_active_slave(bond);
1575 		write_unlock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
1576 		unblock_netpoll_tx();
1577 	}
1578 
1579 	netdev_info(bond_dev, "Enslaving %s as %s interface with %s link\n",
1580 		    slave_dev->name,
1581 		    bond_is_active_slave(new_slave) ? "an active" : "a backup",
1582 		    new_slave->link != BOND_LINK_DOWN ? "an up" : "a down");
1583 
1584 	/* enslave is successful */
1585 	return 0;
1586 
1587 /* Undo stages on error */
1588 err_upper_unlink:
1589 	bond_upper_dev_unlink(bond_dev, slave_dev);
1590 
1591 err_unregister:
1592 	netdev_rx_handler_unregister(slave_dev);
1593 
1594 err_detach:
1595 	if (!bond_uses_primary(bond))
1596 		bond_hw_addr_flush(bond_dev, slave_dev);
1597 
1598 	vlan_vids_del_by_dev(slave_dev, bond_dev);
1599 	if (bond->primary_slave == new_slave)
1600 		bond->primary_slave = NULL;
1601 	if (rcu_access_pointer(bond->curr_active_slave) == new_slave) {
1602 		block_netpoll_tx();
1603 		write_lock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
1604 		bond_change_active_slave(bond, NULL);
1605 		bond_select_active_slave(bond);
1606 		write_unlock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
1607 		unblock_netpoll_tx();
1608 	}
1609 	slave_disable_netpoll(new_slave);
1610 
1611 err_close:
1612 	slave_dev->priv_flags &= ~IFF_BONDING;
1613 	dev_close(slave_dev);
1614 
1615 err_restore_mac:
1616 	if (!bond->params.fail_over_mac ||
1617 	    BOND_MODE(bond) != BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP) {
1618 		/* XXX TODO - fom follow mode needs to change master's
1619 		 * MAC if this slave's MAC is in use by the bond, or at
1620 		 * least print a warning.
1621 		 */
1622 		ether_addr_copy(addr.sa_data, new_slave->perm_hwaddr);
1623 		addr.sa_family = slave_dev->type;
1624 		dev_set_mac_address(slave_dev, &addr);
1625 	}
1626 
1627 err_restore_mtu:
1628 	dev_set_mtu(slave_dev, new_slave->original_mtu);
1629 
1630 err_free:
1631 	bond_free_slave(new_slave);
1632 
1633 err_undo_flags:
1634 	/* Enslave of first slave has failed and we need to fix master's mac */
1635 	if (!bond_has_slaves(bond) &&
1636 	    ether_addr_equal_64bits(bond_dev->dev_addr, slave_dev->dev_addr))
1637 		eth_hw_addr_random(bond_dev);
1638 
1639 	return res;
1640 }
1641 
1642 /*
1643  * Try to release the slave device <slave> from the bond device <master>
1644  * It is legal to access curr_active_slave without a lock because all the function
1645  * is write-locked. If "all" is true it means that the function is being called
1646  * while destroying a bond interface and all slaves are being released.
1647  *
1648  * The rules for slave state should be:
1649  *   for Active/Backup:
1650  *     Active stays on all backups go down
1651  *   for Bonded connections:
1652  *     The first up interface should be left on and all others downed.
1653  */
1654 static int __bond_release_one(struct net_device *bond_dev,
1655 			      struct net_device *slave_dev,
1656 			      bool all)
1657 {
1658 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
1659 	struct slave *slave, *oldcurrent;
1660 	struct sockaddr addr;
1661 	int old_flags = bond_dev->flags;
1662 	netdev_features_t old_features = bond_dev->features;
1663 
1664 	/* slave is not a slave or master is not master of this slave */
1665 	if (!(slave_dev->flags & IFF_SLAVE) ||
1666 	    !netdev_has_upper_dev(slave_dev, bond_dev)) {
1667 		netdev_err(bond_dev, "cannot release %s\n",
1668 			   slave_dev->name);
1669 		return -EINVAL;
1670 	}
1671 
1672 	block_netpoll_tx();
1673 
1674 	slave = bond_get_slave_by_dev(bond, slave_dev);
1675 	if (!slave) {
1676 		/* not a slave of this bond */
1677 		netdev_info(bond_dev, "%s not enslaved\n",
1678 			    slave_dev->name);
1679 		unblock_netpoll_tx();
1680 		return -EINVAL;
1681 	}
1682 
1683 	bond_sysfs_slave_del(slave);
1684 
1685 	bond_upper_dev_unlink(bond_dev, slave_dev);
1686 	/* unregister rx_handler early so bond_handle_frame wouldn't be called
1687 	 * for this slave anymore.
1688 	 */
1689 	netdev_rx_handler_unregister(slave_dev);
1690 	write_lock_bh(&bond->lock);
1691 
1692 	/* Inform AD package of unbinding of slave. */
1693 	if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_8023AD)
1694 		bond_3ad_unbind_slave(slave);
1695 
1696 	write_unlock_bh(&bond->lock);
1697 
1698 	netdev_info(bond_dev, "Releasing %s interface %s\n",
1699 		    bond_is_active_slave(slave) ? "active" : "backup",
1700 		    slave_dev->name);
1701 
1702 	oldcurrent = rcu_access_pointer(bond->curr_active_slave);
1703 
1704 	RCU_INIT_POINTER(bond->current_arp_slave, NULL);
1705 
1706 	if (!all && (!bond->params.fail_over_mac ||
1707 		     BOND_MODE(bond) != BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP)) {
1708 		if (ether_addr_equal_64bits(bond_dev->dev_addr, slave->perm_hwaddr) &&
1709 		    bond_has_slaves(bond))
1710 			netdev_warn(bond_dev, "the permanent HWaddr of %s - %pM - is still in use by %s - set the HWaddr of %s to a different address to avoid conflicts\n",
1711 				    slave_dev->name, slave->perm_hwaddr,
1712 				    bond_dev->name, slave_dev->name);
1713 	}
1714 
1715 	if (bond->primary_slave == slave)
1716 		bond->primary_slave = NULL;
1717 
1718 	if (oldcurrent == slave) {
1719 		write_lock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
1720 		bond_change_active_slave(bond, NULL);
1721 		write_unlock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
1722 	}
1723 
1724 	if (bond_is_lb(bond)) {
1725 		/* Must be called only after the slave has been
1726 		 * detached from the list and the curr_active_slave
1727 		 * has been cleared (if our_slave == old_current),
1728 		 * but before a new active slave is selected.
1729 		 */
1730 		bond_alb_deinit_slave(bond, slave);
1731 	}
1732 
1733 	if (all) {
1734 		RCU_INIT_POINTER(bond->curr_active_slave, NULL);
1735 	} else if (oldcurrent == slave) {
1736 		/*
1737 		 * Note that we hold RTNL over this sequence, so there
1738 		 * is no concern that another slave add/remove event
1739 		 * will interfere.
1740 		 */
1741 		write_lock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
1742 
1743 		bond_select_active_slave(bond);
1744 
1745 		write_unlock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
1746 	}
1747 
1748 	if (!bond_has_slaves(bond)) {
1749 		bond_set_carrier(bond);
1750 		eth_hw_addr_random(bond_dev);
1751 	}
1752 
1753 	unblock_netpoll_tx();
1754 	synchronize_rcu();
1755 	bond->slave_cnt--;
1756 
1757 	if (!bond_has_slaves(bond)) {
1758 		call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_CHANGEADDR, bond->dev);
1759 		call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_RELEASE, bond->dev);
1760 	}
1761 
1762 	bond_compute_features(bond);
1763 	if (!(bond_dev->features & NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED) &&
1764 	    (old_features & NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED))
1765 		netdev_info(bond_dev, "last VLAN challenged slave %s left bond %s - VLAN blocking is removed\n",
1766 			    slave_dev->name, bond_dev->name);
1767 
1768 	/* must do this from outside any spinlocks */
1769 	vlan_vids_del_by_dev(slave_dev, bond_dev);
1770 
1771 	/* If the mode uses primary, then this cases was handled above by
1772 	 * bond_change_active_slave(..., NULL)
1773 	 */
1774 	if (!bond_uses_primary(bond)) {
1775 		/* unset promiscuity level from slave
1776 		 * NOTE: The NETDEV_CHANGEADDR call above may change the value
1777 		 * of the IFF_PROMISC flag in the bond_dev, but we need the
1778 		 * value of that flag before that change, as that was the value
1779 		 * when this slave was attached, so we cache at the start of the
1780 		 * function and use it here. Same goes for ALLMULTI below
1781 		 */
1782 		if (old_flags & IFF_PROMISC)
1783 			dev_set_promiscuity(slave_dev, -1);
1784 
1785 		/* unset allmulti level from slave */
1786 		if (old_flags & IFF_ALLMULTI)
1787 			dev_set_allmulti(slave_dev, -1);
1788 
1789 		bond_hw_addr_flush(bond_dev, slave_dev);
1790 	}
1791 
1792 	slave_disable_netpoll(slave);
1793 
1794 	/* close slave before restoring its mac address */
1795 	dev_close(slave_dev);
1796 
1797 	if (bond->params.fail_over_mac != BOND_FOM_ACTIVE ||
1798 	    BOND_MODE(bond) != BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP) {
1799 		/* restore original ("permanent") mac address */
1800 		ether_addr_copy(addr.sa_data, slave->perm_hwaddr);
1801 		addr.sa_family = slave_dev->type;
1802 		dev_set_mac_address(slave_dev, &addr);
1803 	}
1804 
1805 	dev_set_mtu(slave_dev, slave->original_mtu);
1806 
1807 	slave_dev->priv_flags &= ~IFF_BONDING;
1808 
1809 	bond_free_slave(slave);
1810 
1811 	return 0;  /* deletion OK */
1812 }
1813 
1814 /* A wrapper used because of ndo_del_link */
1815 int bond_release(struct net_device *bond_dev, struct net_device *slave_dev)
1816 {
1817 	return __bond_release_one(bond_dev, slave_dev, false);
1818 }
1819 
1820 /*
1821 * First release a slave and then destroy the bond if no more slaves are left.
1822 * Must be under rtnl_lock when this function is called.
1823 */
1824 static int  bond_release_and_destroy(struct net_device *bond_dev,
1825 				     struct net_device *slave_dev)
1826 {
1827 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
1828 	int ret;
1829 
1830 	ret = bond_release(bond_dev, slave_dev);
1831 	if (ret == 0 && !bond_has_slaves(bond)) {
1832 		bond_dev->priv_flags |= IFF_DISABLE_NETPOLL;
1833 		netdev_info(bond_dev, "Destroying bond %s\n",
1834 			    bond_dev->name);
1835 		unregister_netdevice(bond_dev);
1836 	}
1837 	return ret;
1838 }
1839 
1840 static int bond_info_query(struct net_device *bond_dev, struct ifbond *info)
1841 {
1842 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
1843 
1844 	info->bond_mode = BOND_MODE(bond);
1845 	info->miimon = bond->params.miimon;
1846 
1847 	info->num_slaves = bond->slave_cnt;
1848 
1849 	return 0;
1850 }
1851 
1852 static int bond_slave_info_query(struct net_device *bond_dev, struct ifslave *info)
1853 {
1854 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
1855 	struct list_head *iter;
1856 	int i = 0, res = -ENODEV;
1857 	struct slave *slave;
1858 
1859 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
1860 		if (i++ == (int)info->slave_id) {
1861 			res = 0;
1862 			strcpy(info->slave_name, slave->dev->name);
1863 			info->link = slave->link;
1864 			info->state = bond_slave_state(slave);
1865 			info->link_failure_count = slave->link_failure_count;
1866 			break;
1867 		}
1868 	}
1869 
1870 	return res;
1871 }
1872 
1873 /*-------------------------------- Monitoring -------------------------------*/
1874 
1875 /* called with rcu_read_lock() */
1876 static int bond_miimon_inspect(struct bonding *bond)
1877 {
1878 	int link_state, commit = 0;
1879 	struct list_head *iter;
1880 	struct slave *slave;
1881 	bool ignore_updelay;
1882 
1883 	ignore_updelay = !rcu_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave);
1884 
1885 	bond_for_each_slave_rcu(bond, slave, iter) {
1886 		slave->new_link = BOND_LINK_NOCHANGE;
1887 
1888 		link_state = bond_check_dev_link(bond, slave->dev, 0);
1889 
1890 		switch (slave->link) {
1891 		case BOND_LINK_UP:
1892 			if (link_state)
1893 				continue;
1894 
1895 			slave->link = BOND_LINK_FAIL;
1896 			slave->delay = bond->params.downdelay;
1897 			if (slave->delay) {
1898 				netdev_info(bond->dev, "link status down for %sinterface %s, disabling it in %d ms\n",
1899 					    (BOND_MODE(bond) ==
1900 					     BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP) ?
1901 					     (bond_is_active_slave(slave) ?
1902 					      "active " : "backup ") : "",
1903 					    slave->dev->name,
1904 					    bond->params.downdelay * bond->params.miimon);
1905 			}
1906 			/*FALLTHRU*/
1907 		case BOND_LINK_FAIL:
1908 			if (link_state) {
1909 				/*
1910 				 * recovered before downdelay expired
1911 				 */
1912 				slave->link = BOND_LINK_UP;
1913 				slave->last_link_up = jiffies;
1914 				netdev_info(bond->dev, "link status up again after %d ms for interface %s\n",
1915 					    (bond->params.downdelay - slave->delay) *
1916 					    bond->params.miimon,
1917 					    slave->dev->name);
1918 				continue;
1919 			}
1920 
1921 			if (slave->delay <= 0) {
1922 				slave->new_link = BOND_LINK_DOWN;
1923 				commit++;
1924 				continue;
1925 			}
1926 
1927 			slave->delay--;
1928 			break;
1929 
1930 		case BOND_LINK_DOWN:
1931 			if (!link_state)
1932 				continue;
1933 
1934 			slave->link = BOND_LINK_BACK;
1935 			slave->delay = bond->params.updelay;
1936 
1937 			if (slave->delay) {
1938 				netdev_info(bond->dev, "link status up for interface %s, enabling it in %d ms\n",
1939 					    slave->dev->name,
1940 					    ignore_updelay ? 0 :
1941 					    bond->params.updelay *
1942 					    bond->params.miimon);
1943 			}
1944 			/*FALLTHRU*/
1945 		case BOND_LINK_BACK:
1946 			if (!link_state) {
1947 				slave->link = BOND_LINK_DOWN;
1948 				netdev_info(bond->dev, "link status down again after %d ms for interface %s\n",
1949 					    (bond->params.updelay - slave->delay) *
1950 					    bond->params.miimon,
1951 					    slave->dev->name);
1952 
1953 				continue;
1954 			}
1955 
1956 			if (ignore_updelay)
1957 				slave->delay = 0;
1958 
1959 			if (slave->delay <= 0) {
1960 				slave->new_link = BOND_LINK_UP;
1961 				commit++;
1962 				ignore_updelay = false;
1963 				continue;
1964 			}
1965 
1966 			slave->delay--;
1967 			break;
1968 		}
1969 	}
1970 
1971 	return commit;
1972 }
1973 
1974 static void bond_miimon_commit(struct bonding *bond)
1975 {
1976 	struct list_head *iter;
1977 	struct slave *slave;
1978 
1979 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
1980 		switch (slave->new_link) {
1981 		case BOND_LINK_NOCHANGE:
1982 			continue;
1983 
1984 		case BOND_LINK_UP:
1985 			slave->link = BOND_LINK_UP;
1986 			slave->last_link_up = jiffies;
1987 
1988 			if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
1989 				/* prevent it from being the active one */
1990 				bond_set_backup_slave(slave);
1991 			} else if (BOND_MODE(bond) != BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP) {
1992 				/* make it immediately active */
1993 				bond_set_active_slave(slave);
1994 			} else if (slave != bond->primary_slave) {
1995 				/* prevent it from being the active one */
1996 				bond_set_backup_slave(slave);
1997 			}
1998 
1999 			netdev_info(bond->dev, "link status definitely up for interface %s, %u Mbps %s duplex\n",
2000 				    slave->dev->name,
2001 				    slave->speed == SPEED_UNKNOWN ? 0 : slave->speed,
2002 				    slave->duplex ? "full" : "half");
2003 
2004 			/* notify ad that the link status has changed */
2005 			if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_8023AD)
2006 				bond_3ad_handle_link_change(slave, BOND_LINK_UP);
2007 
2008 			if (bond_is_lb(bond))
2009 				bond_alb_handle_link_change(bond, slave,
2010 							    BOND_LINK_UP);
2011 
2012 			if (!bond->curr_active_slave ||
2013 			    (slave == bond->primary_slave))
2014 				goto do_failover;
2015 
2016 			continue;
2017 
2018 		case BOND_LINK_DOWN:
2019 			if (slave->link_failure_count < UINT_MAX)
2020 				slave->link_failure_count++;
2021 
2022 			slave->link = BOND_LINK_DOWN;
2023 
2024 			if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP ||
2025 			    BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_8023AD)
2026 				bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(slave,
2027 							      BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW);
2028 
2029 			netdev_info(bond->dev, "link status definitely down for interface %s, disabling it\n",
2030 				    slave->dev->name);
2031 
2032 			if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_8023AD)
2033 				bond_3ad_handle_link_change(slave,
2034 							    BOND_LINK_DOWN);
2035 
2036 			if (bond_is_lb(bond))
2037 				bond_alb_handle_link_change(bond, slave,
2038 							    BOND_LINK_DOWN);
2039 
2040 			if (slave == rcu_access_pointer(bond->curr_active_slave))
2041 				goto do_failover;
2042 
2043 			continue;
2044 
2045 		default:
2046 			netdev_err(bond->dev, "invalid new link %d on slave %s\n",
2047 				   slave->new_link, slave->dev->name);
2048 			slave->new_link = BOND_LINK_NOCHANGE;
2049 
2050 			continue;
2051 		}
2052 
2053 do_failover:
2054 		ASSERT_RTNL();
2055 		block_netpoll_tx();
2056 		write_lock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
2057 		bond_select_active_slave(bond);
2058 		write_unlock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
2059 		unblock_netpoll_tx();
2060 	}
2061 
2062 	bond_set_carrier(bond);
2063 }
2064 
2065 /*
2066  * bond_mii_monitor
2067  *
2068  * Really a wrapper that splits the mii monitor into two phases: an
2069  * inspection, then (if inspection indicates something needs to be done)
2070  * an acquisition of appropriate locks followed by a commit phase to
2071  * implement whatever link state changes are indicated.
2072  */
2073 static void bond_mii_monitor(struct work_struct *work)
2074 {
2075 	struct bonding *bond = container_of(work, struct bonding,
2076 					    mii_work.work);
2077 	bool should_notify_peers = false;
2078 	unsigned long delay;
2079 
2080 	delay = msecs_to_jiffies(bond->params.miimon);
2081 
2082 	if (!bond_has_slaves(bond))
2083 		goto re_arm;
2084 
2085 	rcu_read_lock();
2086 
2087 	should_notify_peers = bond_should_notify_peers(bond);
2088 
2089 	if (bond_miimon_inspect(bond)) {
2090 		rcu_read_unlock();
2091 
2092 		/* Race avoidance with bond_close cancel of workqueue */
2093 		if (!rtnl_trylock()) {
2094 			delay = 1;
2095 			should_notify_peers = false;
2096 			goto re_arm;
2097 		}
2098 
2099 		bond_miimon_commit(bond);
2100 
2101 		rtnl_unlock();	/* might sleep, hold no other locks */
2102 	} else
2103 		rcu_read_unlock();
2104 
2105 re_arm:
2106 	if (bond->params.miimon)
2107 		queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->mii_work, delay);
2108 
2109 	if (should_notify_peers) {
2110 		if (!rtnl_trylock())
2111 			return;
2112 		call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_NOTIFY_PEERS, bond->dev);
2113 		rtnl_unlock();
2114 	}
2115 }
2116 
2117 static bool bond_has_this_ip(struct bonding *bond, __be32 ip)
2118 {
2119 	struct net_device *upper;
2120 	struct list_head *iter;
2121 	bool ret = false;
2122 
2123 	if (ip == bond_confirm_addr(bond->dev, 0, ip))
2124 		return true;
2125 
2126 	rcu_read_lock();
2127 	netdev_for_each_all_upper_dev_rcu(bond->dev, upper, iter) {
2128 		if (ip == bond_confirm_addr(upper, 0, ip)) {
2129 			ret = true;
2130 			break;
2131 		}
2132 	}
2133 	rcu_read_unlock();
2134 
2135 	return ret;
2136 }
2137 
2138 /*
2139  * We go to the (large) trouble of VLAN tagging ARP frames because
2140  * switches in VLAN mode (especially if ports are configured as
2141  * "native" to a VLAN) might not pass non-tagged frames.
2142  */
2143 static void bond_arp_send(struct net_device *slave_dev, int arp_op,
2144 			  __be32 dest_ip, __be32 src_ip,
2145 			  struct bond_vlan_tag *tags)
2146 {
2147 	struct sk_buff *skb;
2148 	struct bond_vlan_tag *outer_tag = tags;
2149 
2150 	netdev_dbg(slave_dev, "arp %d on slave %s: dst %pI4 src %pI4\n",
2151 		   arp_op, slave_dev->name, &dest_ip, &src_ip);
2152 
2153 	skb = arp_create(arp_op, ETH_P_ARP, dest_ip, slave_dev, src_ip,
2154 			 NULL, slave_dev->dev_addr, NULL);
2155 
2156 	if (!skb) {
2157 		net_err_ratelimited("ARP packet allocation failed\n");
2158 		return;
2159 	}
2160 
2161 	if (!tags || tags->vlan_proto == VLAN_N_VID)
2162 		goto xmit;
2163 
2164 	tags++;
2165 
2166 	/* Go through all the tags backwards and add them to the packet */
2167 	while (tags->vlan_proto != VLAN_N_VID) {
2168 		if (!tags->vlan_id) {
2169 			tags++;
2170 			continue;
2171 		}
2172 
2173 		netdev_dbg(slave_dev, "inner tag: proto %X vid %X\n",
2174 			   ntohs(outer_tag->vlan_proto), tags->vlan_id);
2175 		skb = __vlan_put_tag(skb, tags->vlan_proto,
2176 				     tags->vlan_id);
2177 		if (!skb) {
2178 			net_err_ratelimited("failed to insert inner VLAN tag\n");
2179 			return;
2180 		}
2181 
2182 		tags++;
2183 	}
2184 	/* Set the outer tag */
2185 	if (outer_tag->vlan_id) {
2186 		netdev_dbg(slave_dev, "outer tag: proto %X vid %X\n",
2187 			   ntohs(outer_tag->vlan_proto), outer_tag->vlan_id);
2188 		skb = vlan_put_tag(skb, outer_tag->vlan_proto,
2189 				   outer_tag->vlan_id);
2190 		if (!skb) {
2191 			net_err_ratelimited("failed to insert outer VLAN tag\n");
2192 			return;
2193 		}
2194 	}
2195 
2196 xmit:
2197 	arp_xmit(skb);
2198 }
2199 
2200 /* Validate the device path between the @start_dev and the @end_dev.
2201  * The path is valid if the @end_dev is reachable through device
2202  * stacking.
2203  * When the path is validated, collect any vlan information in the
2204  * path.
2205  */
2206 struct bond_vlan_tag *bond_verify_device_path(struct net_device *start_dev,
2207 					      struct net_device *end_dev,
2208 					      int level)
2209 {
2210 	struct bond_vlan_tag *tags;
2211 	struct net_device *upper;
2212 	struct list_head  *iter;
2213 
2214 	if (start_dev == end_dev) {
2215 		tags = kzalloc(sizeof(*tags) * (level + 1), GFP_ATOMIC);
2216 		if (!tags)
2217 			return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
2218 		tags[level].vlan_proto = VLAN_N_VID;
2219 		return tags;
2220 	}
2221 
2222 	netdev_for_each_upper_dev_rcu(start_dev, upper, iter) {
2223 		tags = bond_verify_device_path(upper, end_dev, level + 1);
2224 		if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(tags)) {
2225 			if (IS_ERR(tags))
2226 				return tags;
2227 			continue;
2228 		}
2229 		if (is_vlan_dev(upper)) {
2230 			tags[level].vlan_proto = vlan_dev_vlan_proto(upper);
2231 			tags[level].vlan_id = vlan_dev_vlan_id(upper);
2232 		}
2233 
2234 		return tags;
2235 	}
2236 
2237 	return NULL;
2238 }
2239 
2240 static void bond_arp_send_all(struct bonding *bond, struct slave *slave)
2241 {
2242 	struct rtable *rt;
2243 	struct bond_vlan_tag *tags;
2244 	__be32 *targets = bond->params.arp_targets, addr;
2245 	int i;
2246 
2247 	for (i = 0; i < BOND_MAX_ARP_TARGETS && targets[i]; i++) {
2248 		netdev_dbg(bond->dev, "basa: target %pI4\n", &targets[i]);
2249 		tags = NULL;
2250 
2251 		/* Find out through which dev should the packet go */
2252 		rt = ip_route_output(dev_net(bond->dev), targets[i], 0,
2253 				     RTO_ONLINK, 0);
2254 		if (IS_ERR(rt)) {
2255 			/* there's no route to target - try to send arp
2256 			 * probe to generate any traffic (arp_validate=0)
2257 			 */
2258 			if (bond->params.arp_validate)
2259 				net_warn_ratelimited("%s: no route to arp_ip_target %pI4 and arp_validate is set\n",
2260 						     bond->dev->name,
2261 						     &targets[i]);
2262 			bond_arp_send(slave->dev, ARPOP_REQUEST, targets[i],
2263 				      0, tags);
2264 			continue;
2265 		}
2266 
2267 		/* bond device itself */
2268 		if (rt->dst.dev == bond->dev)
2269 			goto found;
2270 
2271 		rcu_read_lock();
2272 		tags = bond_verify_device_path(bond->dev, rt->dst.dev, 0);
2273 		rcu_read_unlock();
2274 
2275 		if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(tags))
2276 			goto found;
2277 
2278 		/* Not our device - skip */
2279 		netdev_dbg(bond->dev, "no path to arp_ip_target %pI4 via rt.dev %s\n",
2280 			   &targets[i], rt->dst.dev ? rt->dst.dev->name : "NULL");
2281 
2282 		ip_rt_put(rt);
2283 		continue;
2284 
2285 found:
2286 		addr = bond_confirm_addr(rt->dst.dev, targets[i], 0);
2287 		ip_rt_put(rt);
2288 		bond_arp_send(slave->dev, ARPOP_REQUEST, targets[i],
2289 			      addr, tags);
2290 		kfree(tags);
2291 	}
2292 }
2293 
2294 static void bond_validate_arp(struct bonding *bond, struct slave *slave, __be32 sip, __be32 tip)
2295 {
2296 	int i;
2297 
2298 	if (!sip || !bond_has_this_ip(bond, tip)) {
2299 		netdev_dbg(bond->dev, "bva: sip %pI4 tip %pI4 not found\n",
2300 			   &sip, &tip);
2301 		return;
2302 	}
2303 
2304 	i = bond_get_targets_ip(bond->params.arp_targets, sip);
2305 	if (i == -1) {
2306 		netdev_dbg(bond->dev, "bva: sip %pI4 not found in targets\n",
2307 			   &sip);
2308 		return;
2309 	}
2310 	slave->last_rx = jiffies;
2311 	slave->target_last_arp_rx[i] = jiffies;
2312 }
2313 
2314 int bond_arp_rcv(const struct sk_buff *skb, struct bonding *bond,
2315 		 struct slave *slave)
2316 {
2317 	struct arphdr *arp = (struct arphdr *)skb->data;
2318 	struct slave *curr_active_slave;
2319 	unsigned char *arp_ptr;
2320 	__be32 sip, tip;
2321 	int alen, is_arp = skb->protocol == __cpu_to_be16(ETH_P_ARP);
2322 
2323 	if (!slave_do_arp_validate(bond, slave)) {
2324 		if ((slave_do_arp_validate_only(bond) && is_arp) ||
2325 		    !slave_do_arp_validate_only(bond))
2326 			slave->last_rx = jiffies;
2327 		return RX_HANDLER_ANOTHER;
2328 	} else if (!is_arp) {
2329 		return RX_HANDLER_ANOTHER;
2330 	}
2331 
2332 	alen = arp_hdr_len(bond->dev);
2333 
2334 	netdev_dbg(bond->dev, "bond_arp_rcv: skb->dev %s\n",
2335 		   skb->dev->name);
2336 
2337 	if (alen > skb_headlen(skb)) {
2338 		arp = kmalloc(alen, GFP_ATOMIC);
2339 		if (!arp)
2340 			goto out_unlock;
2341 		if (skb_copy_bits(skb, 0, arp, alen) < 0)
2342 			goto out_unlock;
2343 	}
2344 
2345 	if (arp->ar_hln != bond->dev->addr_len ||
2346 	    skb->pkt_type == PACKET_OTHERHOST ||
2347 	    skb->pkt_type == PACKET_LOOPBACK ||
2348 	    arp->ar_hrd != htons(ARPHRD_ETHER) ||
2349 	    arp->ar_pro != htons(ETH_P_IP) ||
2350 	    arp->ar_pln != 4)
2351 		goto out_unlock;
2352 
2353 	arp_ptr = (unsigned char *)(arp + 1);
2354 	arp_ptr += bond->dev->addr_len;
2355 	memcpy(&sip, arp_ptr, 4);
2356 	arp_ptr += 4 + bond->dev->addr_len;
2357 	memcpy(&tip, arp_ptr, 4);
2358 
2359 	netdev_dbg(bond->dev, "bond_arp_rcv: %s/%d av %d sv %d sip %pI4 tip %pI4\n",
2360 		   slave->dev->name, bond_slave_state(slave),
2361 		     bond->params.arp_validate, slave_do_arp_validate(bond, slave),
2362 		     &sip, &tip);
2363 
2364 	curr_active_slave = rcu_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave);
2365 
2366 	/*
2367 	 * Backup slaves won't see the ARP reply, but do come through
2368 	 * here for each ARP probe (so we swap the sip/tip to validate
2369 	 * the probe).  In a "redundant switch, common router" type of
2370 	 * configuration, the ARP probe will (hopefully) travel from
2371 	 * the active, through one switch, the router, then the other
2372 	 * switch before reaching the backup.
2373 	 *
2374 	 * We 'trust' the arp requests if there is an active slave and
2375 	 * it received valid arp reply(s) after it became active. This
2376 	 * is done to avoid endless looping when we can't reach the
2377 	 * arp_ip_target and fool ourselves with our own arp requests.
2378 	 */
2379 
2380 	if (bond_is_active_slave(slave))
2381 		bond_validate_arp(bond, slave, sip, tip);
2382 	else if (curr_active_slave &&
2383 		 time_after(slave_last_rx(bond, curr_active_slave),
2384 			    curr_active_slave->last_link_up))
2385 		bond_validate_arp(bond, slave, tip, sip);
2386 
2387 out_unlock:
2388 	if (arp != (struct arphdr *)skb->data)
2389 		kfree(arp);
2390 	return RX_HANDLER_ANOTHER;
2391 }
2392 
2393 /* function to verify if we're in the arp_interval timeslice, returns true if
2394  * (last_act - arp_interval) <= jiffies <= (last_act + mod * arp_interval +
2395  * arp_interval/2) . the arp_interval/2 is needed for really fast networks.
2396  */
2397 static bool bond_time_in_interval(struct bonding *bond, unsigned long last_act,
2398 				  int mod)
2399 {
2400 	int delta_in_ticks = msecs_to_jiffies(bond->params.arp_interval);
2401 
2402 	return time_in_range(jiffies,
2403 			     last_act - delta_in_ticks,
2404 			     last_act + mod * delta_in_ticks + delta_in_ticks/2);
2405 }
2406 
2407 /*
2408  * this function is called regularly to monitor each slave's link
2409  * ensuring that traffic is being sent and received when arp monitoring
2410  * is used in load-balancing mode. if the adapter has been dormant, then an
2411  * arp is transmitted to generate traffic. see activebackup_arp_monitor for
2412  * arp monitoring in active backup mode.
2413  */
2414 static void bond_loadbalance_arp_mon(struct work_struct *work)
2415 {
2416 	struct bonding *bond = container_of(work, struct bonding,
2417 					    arp_work.work);
2418 	struct slave *slave, *oldcurrent;
2419 	struct list_head *iter;
2420 	int do_failover = 0, slave_state_changed = 0;
2421 
2422 	if (!bond_has_slaves(bond))
2423 		goto re_arm;
2424 
2425 	rcu_read_lock();
2426 
2427 	oldcurrent = rcu_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave);
2428 	/* see if any of the previous devices are up now (i.e. they have
2429 	 * xmt and rcv traffic). the curr_active_slave does not come into
2430 	 * the picture unless it is null. also, slave->last_link_up is not
2431 	 * needed here because we send an arp on each slave and give a slave
2432 	 * as long as it needs to get the tx/rx within the delta.
2433 	 * TODO: what about up/down delay in arp mode? it wasn't here before
2434 	 *       so it can wait
2435 	 */
2436 	bond_for_each_slave_rcu(bond, slave, iter) {
2437 		unsigned long trans_start = dev_trans_start(slave->dev);
2438 
2439 		if (slave->link != BOND_LINK_UP) {
2440 			if (bond_time_in_interval(bond, trans_start, 1) &&
2441 			    bond_time_in_interval(bond, slave->last_rx, 1)) {
2442 
2443 				slave->link  = BOND_LINK_UP;
2444 				slave_state_changed = 1;
2445 
2446 				/* primary_slave has no meaning in round-robin
2447 				 * mode. the window of a slave being up and
2448 				 * curr_active_slave being null after enslaving
2449 				 * is closed.
2450 				 */
2451 				if (!oldcurrent) {
2452 					netdev_info(bond->dev, "link status definitely up for interface %s\n",
2453 						    slave->dev->name);
2454 					do_failover = 1;
2455 				} else {
2456 					netdev_info(bond->dev, "interface %s is now up\n",
2457 						    slave->dev->name);
2458 				}
2459 			}
2460 		} else {
2461 			/* slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP */
2462 
2463 			/* not all switches will respond to an arp request
2464 			 * when the source ip is 0, so don't take the link down
2465 			 * if we don't know our ip yet
2466 			 */
2467 			if (!bond_time_in_interval(bond, trans_start, 2) ||
2468 			    !bond_time_in_interval(bond, slave->last_rx, 2)) {
2469 
2470 				slave->link  = BOND_LINK_DOWN;
2471 				slave_state_changed = 1;
2472 
2473 				if (slave->link_failure_count < UINT_MAX)
2474 					slave->link_failure_count++;
2475 
2476 				netdev_info(bond->dev, "interface %s is now down\n",
2477 					    slave->dev->name);
2478 
2479 				if (slave == oldcurrent)
2480 					do_failover = 1;
2481 			}
2482 		}
2483 
2484 		/* note: if switch is in round-robin mode, all links
2485 		 * must tx arp to ensure all links rx an arp - otherwise
2486 		 * links may oscillate or not come up at all; if switch is
2487 		 * in something like xor mode, there is nothing we can
2488 		 * do - all replies will be rx'ed on same link causing slaves
2489 		 * to be unstable during low/no traffic periods
2490 		 */
2491 		if (bond_slave_is_up(slave))
2492 			bond_arp_send_all(bond, slave);
2493 	}
2494 
2495 	rcu_read_unlock();
2496 
2497 	if (do_failover || slave_state_changed) {
2498 		if (!rtnl_trylock())
2499 			goto re_arm;
2500 
2501 		if (slave_state_changed) {
2502 			bond_slave_state_change(bond);
2503 		} else if (do_failover) {
2504 			/* the bond_select_active_slave must hold RTNL
2505 			 * and curr_slave_lock for write.
2506 			 */
2507 			block_netpoll_tx();
2508 			write_lock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
2509 
2510 			bond_select_active_slave(bond);
2511 
2512 			write_unlock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
2513 			unblock_netpoll_tx();
2514 		}
2515 		rtnl_unlock();
2516 	}
2517 
2518 re_arm:
2519 	if (bond->params.arp_interval)
2520 		queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->arp_work,
2521 				   msecs_to_jiffies(bond->params.arp_interval));
2522 }
2523 
2524 /*
2525  * Called to inspect slaves for active-backup mode ARP monitor link state
2526  * changes.  Sets new_link in slaves to specify what action should take
2527  * place for the slave.  Returns 0 if no changes are found, >0 if changes
2528  * to link states must be committed.
2529  *
2530  * Called with rcu_read_lock hold.
2531  */
2532 static int bond_ab_arp_inspect(struct bonding *bond)
2533 {
2534 	unsigned long trans_start, last_rx;
2535 	struct list_head *iter;
2536 	struct slave *slave;
2537 	int commit = 0;
2538 
2539 	bond_for_each_slave_rcu(bond, slave, iter) {
2540 		slave->new_link = BOND_LINK_NOCHANGE;
2541 		last_rx = slave_last_rx(bond, slave);
2542 
2543 		if (slave->link != BOND_LINK_UP) {
2544 			if (bond_time_in_interval(bond, last_rx, 1)) {
2545 				slave->new_link = BOND_LINK_UP;
2546 				commit++;
2547 			}
2548 			continue;
2549 		}
2550 
2551 		/*
2552 		 * Give slaves 2*delta after being enslaved or made
2553 		 * active.  This avoids bouncing, as the last receive
2554 		 * times need a full ARP monitor cycle to be updated.
2555 		 */
2556 		if (bond_time_in_interval(bond, slave->last_link_up, 2))
2557 			continue;
2558 
2559 		/*
2560 		 * Backup slave is down if:
2561 		 * - No current_arp_slave AND
2562 		 * - more than 3*delta since last receive AND
2563 		 * - the bond has an IP address
2564 		 *
2565 		 * Note: a non-null current_arp_slave indicates
2566 		 * the curr_active_slave went down and we are
2567 		 * searching for a new one; under this condition
2568 		 * we only take the curr_active_slave down - this
2569 		 * gives each slave a chance to tx/rx traffic
2570 		 * before being taken out
2571 		 */
2572 		if (!bond_is_active_slave(slave) &&
2573 		    !rcu_access_pointer(bond->current_arp_slave) &&
2574 		    !bond_time_in_interval(bond, last_rx, 3)) {
2575 			slave->new_link = BOND_LINK_DOWN;
2576 			commit++;
2577 		}
2578 
2579 		/*
2580 		 * Active slave is down if:
2581 		 * - more than 2*delta since transmitting OR
2582 		 * - (more than 2*delta since receive AND
2583 		 *    the bond has an IP address)
2584 		 */
2585 		trans_start = dev_trans_start(slave->dev);
2586 		if (bond_is_active_slave(slave) &&
2587 		    (!bond_time_in_interval(bond, trans_start, 2) ||
2588 		     !bond_time_in_interval(bond, last_rx, 2))) {
2589 			slave->new_link = BOND_LINK_DOWN;
2590 			commit++;
2591 		}
2592 	}
2593 
2594 	return commit;
2595 }
2596 
2597 /*
2598  * Called to commit link state changes noted by inspection step of
2599  * active-backup mode ARP monitor.
2600  *
2601  * Called with RTNL hold.
2602  */
2603 static void bond_ab_arp_commit(struct bonding *bond)
2604 {
2605 	unsigned long trans_start;
2606 	struct list_head *iter;
2607 	struct slave *slave;
2608 
2609 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
2610 		switch (slave->new_link) {
2611 		case BOND_LINK_NOCHANGE:
2612 			continue;
2613 
2614 		case BOND_LINK_UP:
2615 			trans_start = dev_trans_start(slave->dev);
2616 			if (rtnl_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave) != slave ||
2617 			    (!rtnl_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave) &&
2618 			     bond_time_in_interval(bond, trans_start, 1))) {
2619 				struct slave *current_arp_slave;
2620 
2621 				current_arp_slave = rtnl_dereference(bond->current_arp_slave);
2622 				slave->link = BOND_LINK_UP;
2623 				if (current_arp_slave) {
2624 					bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(
2625 						current_arp_slave,
2626 						BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW);
2627 					RCU_INIT_POINTER(bond->current_arp_slave, NULL);
2628 				}
2629 
2630 				netdev_info(bond->dev, "link status definitely up for interface %s\n",
2631 					    slave->dev->name);
2632 
2633 				if (!rtnl_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave) ||
2634 				    (slave == bond->primary_slave))
2635 					goto do_failover;
2636 
2637 			}
2638 
2639 			continue;
2640 
2641 		case BOND_LINK_DOWN:
2642 			if (slave->link_failure_count < UINT_MAX)
2643 				slave->link_failure_count++;
2644 
2645 			slave->link = BOND_LINK_DOWN;
2646 			bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(slave,
2647 						      BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW);
2648 
2649 			netdev_info(bond->dev, "link status definitely down for interface %s, disabling it\n",
2650 				    slave->dev->name);
2651 
2652 			if (slave == rtnl_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave)) {
2653 				RCU_INIT_POINTER(bond->current_arp_slave, NULL);
2654 				goto do_failover;
2655 			}
2656 
2657 			continue;
2658 
2659 		default:
2660 			netdev_err(bond->dev, "impossible: new_link %d on slave %s\n",
2661 				   slave->new_link, slave->dev->name);
2662 			continue;
2663 		}
2664 
2665 do_failover:
2666 		ASSERT_RTNL();
2667 		block_netpoll_tx();
2668 		write_lock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
2669 		bond_select_active_slave(bond);
2670 		write_unlock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
2671 		unblock_netpoll_tx();
2672 	}
2673 
2674 	bond_set_carrier(bond);
2675 }
2676 
2677 /*
2678  * Send ARP probes for active-backup mode ARP monitor.
2679  *
2680  * Called with rcu_read_lock hold.
2681  */
2682 static bool bond_ab_arp_probe(struct bonding *bond)
2683 {
2684 	struct slave *slave, *before = NULL, *new_slave = NULL,
2685 		     *curr_arp_slave = rcu_dereference(bond->current_arp_slave),
2686 		     *curr_active_slave = rcu_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave);
2687 	struct list_head *iter;
2688 	bool found = false;
2689 	bool should_notify_rtnl = BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_LATER;
2690 
2691 	if (curr_arp_slave && curr_active_slave)
2692 		netdev_info(bond->dev, "PROBE: c_arp %s && cas %s BAD\n",
2693 			    curr_arp_slave->dev->name,
2694 			    curr_active_slave->dev->name);
2695 
2696 	if (curr_active_slave) {
2697 		bond_arp_send_all(bond, curr_active_slave);
2698 		return should_notify_rtnl;
2699 	}
2700 
2701 	/* if we don't have a curr_active_slave, search for the next available
2702 	 * backup slave from the current_arp_slave and make it the candidate
2703 	 * for becoming the curr_active_slave
2704 	 */
2705 
2706 	if (!curr_arp_slave) {
2707 		curr_arp_slave = bond_first_slave_rcu(bond);
2708 		if (!curr_arp_slave)
2709 			return should_notify_rtnl;
2710 	}
2711 
2712 	bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(curr_arp_slave, BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_LATER);
2713 
2714 	bond_for_each_slave_rcu(bond, slave, iter) {
2715 		if (!found && !before && bond_slave_is_up(slave))
2716 			before = slave;
2717 
2718 		if (found && !new_slave && bond_slave_is_up(slave))
2719 			new_slave = slave;
2720 		/* if the link state is up at this point, we
2721 		 * mark it down - this can happen if we have
2722 		 * simultaneous link failures and
2723 		 * reselect_active_interface doesn't make this
2724 		 * one the current slave so it is still marked
2725 		 * up when it is actually down
2726 		 */
2727 		if (!bond_slave_is_up(slave) && slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP) {
2728 			slave->link = BOND_LINK_DOWN;
2729 			if (slave->link_failure_count < UINT_MAX)
2730 				slave->link_failure_count++;
2731 
2732 			bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(slave,
2733 						      BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_LATER);
2734 
2735 			netdev_info(bond->dev, "backup interface %s is now down\n",
2736 				    slave->dev->name);
2737 		}
2738 		if (slave == curr_arp_slave)
2739 			found = true;
2740 	}
2741 
2742 	if (!new_slave && before)
2743 		new_slave = before;
2744 
2745 	if (!new_slave)
2746 		goto check_state;
2747 
2748 	new_slave->link = BOND_LINK_BACK;
2749 	bond_set_slave_active_flags(new_slave, BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_LATER);
2750 	bond_arp_send_all(bond, new_slave);
2751 	new_slave->last_link_up = jiffies;
2752 	rcu_assign_pointer(bond->current_arp_slave, new_slave);
2753 
2754 check_state:
2755 	bond_for_each_slave_rcu(bond, slave, iter) {
2756 		if (slave->should_notify) {
2757 			should_notify_rtnl = BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW;
2758 			break;
2759 		}
2760 	}
2761 	return should_notify_rtnl;
2762 }
2763 
2764 static void bond_activebackup_arp_mon(struct work_struct *work)
2765 {
2766 	struct bonding *bond = container_of(work, struct bonding,
2767 					    arp_work.work);
2768 	bool should_notify_peers = false;
2769 	bool should_notify_rtnl = false;
2770 	int delta_in_ticks;
2771 
2772 	delta_in_ticks = msecs_to_jiffies(bond->params.arp_interval);
2773 
2774 	if (!bond_has_slaves(bond))
2775 		goto re_arm;
2776 
2777 	rcu_read_lock();
2778 
2779 	should_notify_peers = bond_should_notify_peers(bond);
2780 
2781 	if (bond_ab_arp_inspect(bond)) {
2782 		rcu_read_unlock();
2783 
2784 		/* Race avoidance with bond_close flush of workqueue */
2785 		if (!rtnl_trylock()) {
2786 			delta_in_ticks = 1;
2787 			should_notify_peers = false;
2788 			goto re_arm;
2789 		}
2790 
2791 		bond_ab_arp_commit(bond);
2792 
2793 		rtnl_unlock();
2794 		rcu_read_lock();
2795 	}
2796 
2797 	should_notify_rtnl = bond_ab_arp_probe(bond);
2798 	rcu_read_unlock();
2799 
2800 re_arm:
2801 	if (bond->params.arp_interval)
2802 		queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->arp_work, delta_in_ticks);
2803 
2804 	if (should_notify_peers || should_notify_rtnl) {
2805 		if (!rtnl_trylock())
2806 			return;
2807 
2808 		if (should_notify_peers)
2809 			call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_NOTIFY_PEERS,
2810 						 bond->dev);
2811 		if (should_notify_rtnl)
2812 			bond_slave_state_notify(bond);
2813 
2814 		rtnl_unlock();
2815 	}
2816 }
2817 
2818 /*-------------------------- netdev event handling --------------------------*/
2819 
2820 /*
2821  * Change device name
2822  */
2823 static int bond_event_changename(struct bonding *bond)
2824 {
2825 	bond_remove_proc_entry(bond);
2826 	bond_create_proc_entry(bond);
2827 
2828 	bond_debug_reregister(bond);
2829 
2830 	return NOTIFY_DONE;
2831 }
2832 
2833 static int bond_master_netdev_event(unsigned long event,
2834 				    struct net_device *bond_dev)
2835 {
2836 	struct bonding *event_bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
2837 
2838 	switch (event) {
2839 	case NETDEV_CHANGENAME:
2840 		return bond_event_changename(event_bond);
2841 	case NETDEV_UNREGISTER:
2842 		bond_remove_proc_entry(event_bond);
2843 		break;
2844 	case NETDEV_REGISTER:
2845 		bond_create_proc_entry(event_bond);
2846 		break;
2847 	case NETDEV_NOTIFY_PEERS:
2848 		if (event_bond->send_peer_notif)
2849 			event_bond->send_peer_notif--;
2850 		break;
2851 	default:
2852 		break;
2853 	}
2854 
2855 	return NOTIFY_DONE;
2856 }
2857 
2858 static int bond_slave_netdev_event(unsigned long event,
2859 				   struct net_device *slave_dev)
2860 {
2861 	struct slave *slave = bond_slave_get_rtnl(slave_dev);
2862 	struct bonding *bond;
2863 	struct net_device *bond_dev;
2864 	u32 old_speed;
2865 	u8 old_duplex;
2866 
2867 	/* A netdev event can be generated while enslaving a device
2868 	 * before netdev_rx_handler_register is called in which case
2869 	 * slave will be NULL
2870 	 */
2871 	if (!slave)
2872 		return NOTIFY_DONE;
2873 	bond_dev = slave->bond->dev;
2874 	bond = slave->bond;
2875 
2876 	switch (event) {
2877 	case NETDEV_UNREGISTER:
2878 		if (bond_dev->type != ARPHRD_ETHER)
2879 			bond_release_and_destroy(bond_dev, slave_dev);
2880 		else
2881 			bond_release(bond_dev, slave_dev);
2882 		break;
2883 	case NETDEV_UP:
2884 	case NETDEV_CHANGE:
2885 		old_speed = slave->speed;
2886 		old_duplex = slave->duplex;
2887 
2888 		bond_update_speed_duplex(slave);
2889 
2890 		if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
2891 			if (old_speed != slave->speed)
2892 				bond_3ad_adapter_speed_changed(slave);
2893 			if (old_duplex != slave->duplex)
2894 				bond_3ad_adapter_duplex_changed(slave);
2895 		}
2896 		break;
2897 	case NETDEV_DOWN:
2898 		/*
2899 		 * ... Or is it this?
2900 		 */
2901 		break;
2902 	case NETDEV_CHANGEMTU:
2903 		/*
2904 		 * TODO: Should slaves be allowed to
2905 		 * independently alter their MTU?  For
2906 		 * an active-backup bond, slaves need
2907 		 * not be the same type of device, so
2908 		 * MTUs may vary.  For other modes,
2909 		 * slaves arguably should have the
2910 		 * same MTUs. To do this, we'd need to
2911 		 * take over the slave's change_mtu
2912 		 * function for the duration of their
2913 		 * servitude.
2914 		 */
2915 		break;
2916 	case NETDEV_CHANGENAME:
2917 		/* we don't care if we don't have primary set */
2918 		if (!bond_uses_primary(bond) ||
2919 		    !bond->params.primary[0])
2920 			break;
2921 
2922 		if (slave == bond->primary_slave) {
2923 			/* slave's name changed - he's no longer primary */
2924 			bond->primary_slave = NULL;
2925 		} else if (!strcmp(slave_dev->name, bond->params.primary)) {
2926 			/* we have a new primary slave */
2927 			bond->primary_slave = slave;
2928 		} else { /* we didn't change primary - exit */
2929 			break;
2930 		}
2931 
2932 		netdev_info(bond->dev, "Primary slave changed to %s, reselecting active slave\n",
2933 			    bond->primary_slave ? slave_dev->name : "none");
2934 
2935 		block_netpoll_tx();
2936 		write_lock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
2937 		bond_select_active_slave(bond);
2938 		write_unlock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
2939 		unblock_netpoll_tx();
2940 		break;
2941 	case NETDEV_FEAT_CHANGE:
2942 		bond_compute_features(bond);
2943 		break;
2944 	case NETDEV_RESEND_IGMP:
2945 		/* Propagate to master device */
2946 		call_netdevice_notifiers(event, slave->bond->dev);
2947 		break;
2948 	default:
2949 		break;
2950 	}
2951 
2952 	return NOTIFY_DONE;
2953 }
2954 
2955 /*
2956  * bond_netdev_event: handle netdev notifier chain events.
2957  *
2958  * This function receives events for the netdev chain.  The caller (an
2959  * ioctl handler calling blocking_notifier_call_chain) holds the necessary
2960  * locks for us to safely manipulate the slave devices (RTNL lock,
2961  * dev_probe_lock).
2962  */
2963 static int bond_netdev_event(struct notifier_block *this,
2964 			     unsigned long event, void *ptr)
2965 {
2966 	struct net_device *event_dev = netdev_notifier_info_to_dev(ptr);
2967 
2968 	netdev_dbg(event_dev, "event: %lx\n", event);
2969 
2970 	if (!(event_dev->priv_flags & IFF_BONDING))
2971 		return NOTIFY_DONE;
2972 
2973 	if (event_dev->flags & IFF_MASTER) {
2974 		netdev_dbg(event_dev, "IFF_MASTER\n");
2975 		return bond_master_netdev_event(event, event_dev);
2976 	}
2977 
2978 	if (event_dev->flags & IFF_SLAVE) {
2979 		netdev_dbg(event_dev, "IFF_SLAVE\n");
2980 		return bond_slave_netdev_event(event, event_dev);
2981 	}
2982 
2983 	return NOTIFY_DONE;
2984 }
2985 
2986 static struct notifier_block bond_netdev_notifier = {
2987 	.notifier_call = bond_netdev_event,
2988 };
2989 
2990 /*---------------------------- Hashing Policies -----------------------------*/
2991 
2992 /* L2 hash helper */
2993 static inline u32 bond_eth_hash(struct sk_buff *skb)
2994 {
2995 	struct ethhdr *ep, hdr_tmp;
2996 
2997 	ep = skb_header_pointer(skb, 0, sizeof(hdr_tmp), &hdr_tmp);
2998 	if (ep)
2999 		return ep->h_dest[5] ^ ep->h_source[5] ^ ep->h_proto;
3000 	return 0;
3001 }
3002 
3003 /* Extract the appropriate headers based on bond's xmit policy */
3004 static bool bond_flow_dissect(struct bonding *bond, struct sk_buff *skb,
3005 			      struct flow_keys *fk)
3006 {
3007 	const struct ipv6hdr *iph6;
3008 	const struct iphdr *iph;
3009 	int noff, proto = -1;
3010 
3011 	if (bond->params.xmit_policy > BOND_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER23)
3012 		return skb_flow_dissect(skb, fk);
3013 
3014 	fk->ports = 0;
3015 	noff = skb_network_offset(skb);
3016 	if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IP)) {
3017 		if (unlikely(!pskb_may_pull(skb, noff + sizeof(*iph))))
3018 			return false;
3019 		iph = ip_hdr(skb);
3020 		fk->src = iph->saddr;
3021 		fk->dst = iph->daddr;
3022 		noff += iph->ihl << 2;
3023 		if (!ip_is_fragment(iph))
3024 			proto = iph->protocol;
3025 	} else if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IPV6)) {
3026 		if (unlikely(!pskb_may_pull(skb, noff + sizeof(*iph6))))
3027 			return false;
3028 		iph6 = ipv6_hdr(skb);
3029 		fk->src = (__force __be32)ipv6_addr_hash(&iph6->saddr);
3030 		fk->dst = (__force __be32)ipv6_addr_hash(&iph6->daddr);
3031 		noff += sizeof(*iph6);
3032 		proto = iph6->nexthdr;
3033 	} else {
3034 		return false;
3035 	}
3036 	if (bond->params.xmit_policy == BOND_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER34 && proto >= 0)
3037 		fk->ports = skb_flow_get_ports(skb, noff, proto);
3038 
3039 	return true;
3040 }
3041 
3042 /**
3043  * bond_xmit_hash - generate a hash value based on the xmit policy
3044  * @bond: bonding device
3045  * @skb: buffer to use for headers
3046  *
3047  * This function will extract the necessary headers from the skb buffer and use
3048  * them to generate a hash based on the xmit_policy set in the bonding device
3049  */
3050 u32 bond_xmit_hash(struct bonding *bond, struct sk_buff *skb)
3051 {
3052 	struct flow_keys flow;
3053 	u32 hash;
3054 
3055 	if (bond->params.xmit_policy == BOND_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER2 ||
3056 	    !bond_flow_dissect(bond, skb, &flow))
3057 		return bond_eth_hash(skb);
3058 
3059 	if (bond->params.xmit_policy == BOND_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER23 ||
3060 	    bond->params.xmit_policy == BOND_XMIT_POLICY_ENCAP23)
3061 		hash = bond_eth_hash(skb);
3062 	else
3063 		hash = (__force u32)flow.ports;
3064 	hash ^= (__force u32)flow.dst ^ (__force u32)flow.src;
3065 	hash ^= (hash >> 16);
3066 	hash ^= (hash >> 8);
3067 
3068 	return hash;
3069 }
3070 
3071 /*-------------------------- Device entry points ----------------------------*/
3072 
3073 static void bond_work_init_all(struct bonding *bond)
3074 {
3075 	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&bond->mcast_work,
3076 			  bond_resend_igmp_join_requests_delayed);
3077 	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&bond->alb_work, bond_alb_monitor);
3078 	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&bond->mii_work, bond_mii_monitor);
3079 	if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP)
3080 		INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&bond->arp_work, bond_activebackup_arp_mon);
3081 	else
3082 		INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&bond->arp_work, bond_loadbalance_arp_mon);
3083 	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&bond->ad_work, bond_3ad_state_machine_handler);
3084 }
3085 
3086 static void bond_work_cancel_all(struct bonding *bond)
3087 {
3088 	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&bond->mii_work);
3089 	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&bond->arp_work);
3090 	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&bond->alb_work);
3091 	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&bond->ad_work);
3092 	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&bond->mcast_work);
3093 }
3094 
3095 static int bond_open(struct net_device *bond_dev)
3096 {
3097 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3098 	struct list_head *iter;
3099 	struct slave *slave;
3100 
3101 	/* reset slave->backup and slave->inactive */
3102 	read_lock(&bond->lock);
3103 	if (bond_has_slaves(bond)) {
3104 		read_lock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
3105 		bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
3106 			if (bond_uses_primary(bond) &&
3107 			    slave != rcu_access_pointer(bond->curr_active_slave)) {
3108 				bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(slave,
3109 							      BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW);
3110 			} else {
3111 				bond_set_slave_active_flags(slave,
3112 							    BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW);
3113 			}
3114 		}
3115 		read_unlock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
3116 	}
3117 	read_unlock(&bond->lock);
3118 
3119 	bond_work_init_all(bond);
3120 
3121 	if (bond_is_lb(bond)) {
3122 		/* bond_alb_initialize must be called before the timer
3123 		 * is started.
3124 		 */
3125 		if (bond_alb_initialize(bond, (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_ALB)))
3126 			return -ENOMEM;
3127 		if (bond->params.tlb_dynamic_lb)
3128 			queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->alb_work, 0);
3129 	}
3130 
3131 	if (bond->params.miimon)  /* link check interval, in milliseconds. */
3132 		queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->mii_work, 0);
3133 
3134 	if (bond->params.arp_interval) {  /* arp interval, in milliseconds. */
3135 		queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->arp_work, 0);
3136 		bond->recv_probe = bond_arp_rcv;
3137 	}
3138 
3139 	if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
3140 		queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->ad_work, 0);
3141 		/* register to receive LACPDUs */
3142 		bond->recv_probe = bond_3ad_lacpdu_recv;
3143 		bond_3ad_initiate_agg_selection(bond, 1);
3144 	}
3145 
3146 	return 0;
3147 }
3148 
3149 static int bond_close(struct net_device *bond_dev)
3150 {
3151 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3152 
3153 	bond_work_cancel_all(bond);
3154 	bond->send_peer_notif = 0;
3155 	if (bond_is_lb(bond))
3156 		bond_alb_deinitialize(bond);
3157 	bond->recv_probe = NULL;
3158 
3159 	return 0;
3160 }
3161 
3162 static struct rtnl_link_stats64 *bond_get_stats(struct net_device *bond_dev,
3163 						struct rtnl_link_stats64 *stats)
3164 {
3165 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3166 	struct rtnl_link_stats64 temp;
3167 	struct list_head *iter;
3168 	struct slave *slave;
3169 
3170 	memset(stats, 0, sizeof(*stats));
3171 
3172 	read_lock_bh(&bond->lock);
3173 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
3174 		const struct rtnl_link_stats64 *sstats =
3175 			dev_get_stats(slave->dev, &temp);
3176 
3177 		stats->rx_packets += sstats->rx_packets;
3178 		stats->rx_bytes += sstats->rx_bytes;
3179 		stats->rx_errors += sstats->rx_errors;
3180 		stats->rx_dropped += sstats->rx_dropped;
3181 
3182 		stats->tx_packets += sstats->tx_packets;
3183 		stats->tx_bytes += sstats->tx_bytes;
3184 		stats->tx_errors += sstats->tx_errors;
3185 		stats->tx_dropped += sstats->tx_dropped;
3186 
3187 		stats->multicast += sstats->multicast;
3188 		stats->collisions += sstats->collisions;
3189 
3190 		stats->rx_length_errors += sstats->rx_length_errors;
3191 		stats->rx_over_errors += sstats->rx_over_errors;
3192 		stats->rx_crc_errors += sstats->rx_crc_errors;
3193 		stats->rx_frame_errors += sstats->rx_frame_errors;
3194 		stats->rx_fifo_errors += sstats->rx_fifo_errors;
3195 		stats->rx_missed_errors += sstats->rx_missed_errors;
3196 
3197 		stats->tx_aborted_errors += sstats->tx_aborted_errors;
3198 		stats->tx_carrier_errors += sstats->tx_carrier_errors;
3199 		stats->tx_fifo_errors += sstats->tx_fifo_errors;
3200 		stats->tx_heartbeat_errors += sstats->tx_heartbeat_errors;
3201 		stats->tx_window_errors += sstats->tx_window_errors;
3202 	}
3203 	read_unlock_bh(&bond->lock);
3204 
3205 	return stats;
3206 }
3207 
3208 static int bond_do_ioctl(struct net_device *bond_dev, struct ifreq *ifr, int cmd)
3209 {
3210 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3211 	struct net_device *slave_dev = NULL;
3212 	struct ifbond k_binfo;
3213 	struct ifbond __user *u_binfo = NULL;
3214 	struct ifslave k_sinfo;
3215 	struct ifslave __user *u_sinfo = NULL;
3216 	struct mii_ioctl_data *mii = NULL;
3217 	struct bond_opt_value newval;
3218 	struct net *net;
3219 	int res = 0;
3220 
3221 	netdev_dbg(bond_dev, "bond_ioctl: cmd=%d\n", cmd);
3222 
3223 	switch (cmd) {
3224 	case SIOCGMIIPHY:
3225 		mii = if_mii(ifr);
3226 		if (!mii)
3227 			return -EINVAL;
3228 
3229 		mii->phy_id = 0;
3230 		/* Fall Through */
3231 	case SIOCGMIIREG:
3232 		/*
3233 		 * We do this again just in case we were called by SIOCGMIIREG
3234 		 * instead of SIOCGMIIPHY.
3235 		 */
3236 		mii = if_mii(ifr);
3237 		if (!mii)
3238 			return -EINVAL;
3239 
3240 
3241 		if (mii->reg_num == 1) {
3242 			mii->val_out = 0;
3243 			read_lock(&bond->lock);
3244 			read_lock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
3245 			if (netif_carrier_ok(bond->dev))
3246 				mii->val_out = BMSR_LSTATUS;
3247 
3248 			read_unlock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
3249 			read_unlock(&bond->lock);
3250 		}
3251 
3252 		return 0;
3253 	case BOND_INFO_QUERY_OLD:
3254 	case SIOCBONDINFOQUERY:
3255 		u_binfo = (struct ifbond __user *)ifr->ifr_data;
3256 
3257 		if (copy_from_user(&k_binfo, u_binfo, sizeof(ifbond)))
3258 			return -EFAULT;
3259 
3260 		res = bond_info_query(bond_dev, &k_binfo);
3261 		if (res == 0 &&
3262 		    copy_to_user(u_binfo, &k_binfo, sizeof(ifbond)))
3263 			return -EFAULT;
3264 
3265 		return res;
3266 	case BOND_SLAVE_INFO_QUERY_OLD:
3267 	case SIOCBONDSLAVEINFOQUERY:
3268 		u_sinfo = (struct ifslave __user *)ifr->ifr_data;
3269 
3270 		if (copy_from_user(&k_sinfo, u_sinfo, sizeof(ifslave)))
3271 			return -EFAULT;
3272 
3273 		res = bond_slave_info_query(bond_dev, &k_sinfo);
3274 		if (res == 0 &&
3275 		    copy_to_user(u_sinfo, &k_sinfo, sizeof(ifslave)))
3276 			return -EFAULT;
3277 
3278 		return res;
3279 	default:
3280 		/* Go on */
3281 		break;
3282 	}
3283 
3284 	net = dev_net(bond_dev);
3285 
3286 	if (!ns_capable(net->user_ns, CAP_NET_ADMIN))
3287 		return -EPERM;
3288 
3289 	slave_dev = __dev_get_by_name(net, ifr->ifr_slave);
3290 
3291 	netdev_dbg(bond_dev, "slave_dev=%p:\n", slave_dev);
3292 
3293 	if (!slave_dev)
3294 		return -ENODEV;
3295 
3296 	netdev_dbg(bond_dev, "slave_dev->name=%s:\n", slave_dev->name);
3297 	switch (cmd) {
3298 	case BOND_ENSLAVE_OLD:
3299 	case SIOCBONDENSLAVE:
3300 		res = bond_enslave(bond_dev, slave_dev);
3301 		break;
3302 	case BOND_RELEASE_OLD:
3303 	case SIOCBONDRELEASE:
3304 		res = bond_release(bond_dev, slave_dev);
3305 		break;
3306 	case BOND_SETHWADDR_OLD:
3307 	case SIOCBONDSETHWADDR:
3308 		bond_set_dev_addr(bond_dev, slave_dev);
3309 		res = 0;
3310 		break;
3311 	case BOND_CHANGE_ACTIVE_OLD:
3312 	case SIOCBONDCHANGEACTIVE:
3313 		bond_opt_initstr(&newval, slave_dev->name);
3314 		res = __bond_opt_set(bond, BOND_OPT_ACTIVE_SLAVE, &newval);
3315 		break;
3316 	default:
3317 		res = -EOPNOTSUPP;
3318 	}
3319 
3320 	return res;
3321 }
3322 
3323 static void bond_change_rx_flags(struct net_device *bond_dev, int change)
3324 {
3325 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3326 
3327 	if (change & IFF_PROMISC)
3328 		bond_set_promiscuity(bond,
3329 				     bond_dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC ? 1 : -1);
3330 
3331 	if (change & IFF_ALLMULTI)
3332 		bond_set_allmulti(bond,
3333 				  bond_dev->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI ? 1 : -1);
3334 }
3335 
3336 static void bond_set_rx_mode(struct net_device *bond_dev)
3337 {
3338 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3339 	struct list_head *iter;
3340 	struct slave *slave;
3341 
3342 
3343 	rcu_read_lock();
3344 	if (bond_uses_primary(bond)) {
3345 		slave = rcu_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave);
3346 		if (slave) {
3347 			dev_uc_sync(slave->dev, bond_dev);
3348 			dev_mc_sync(slave->dev, bond_dev);
3349 		}
3350 	} else {
3351 		bond_for_each_slave_rcu(bond, slave, iter) {
3352 			dev_uc_sync_multiple(slave->dev, bond_dev);
3353 			dev_mc_sync_multiple(slave->dev, bond_dev);
3354 		}
3355 	}
3356 	rcu_read_unlock();
3357 }
3358 
3359 static int bond_neigh_init(struct neighbour *n)
3360 {
3361 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(n->dev);
3362 	const struct net_device_ops *slave_ops;
3363 	struct neigh_parms parms;
3364 	struct slave *slave;
3365 	int ret;
3366 
3367 	slave = bond_first_slave(bond);
3368 	if (!slave)
3369 		return 0;
3370 	slave_ops = slave->dev->netdev_ops;
3371 	if (!slave_ops->ndo_neigh_setup)
3372 		return 0;
3373 
3374 	parms.neigh_setup = NULL;
3375 	parms.neigh_cleanup = NULL;
3376 	ret = slave_ops->ndo_neigh_setup(slave->dev, &parms);
3377 	if (ret)
3378 		return ret;
3379 
3380 	/*
3381 	 * Assign slave's neigh_cleanup to neighbour in case cleanup is called
3382 	 * after the last slave has been detached.  Assumes that all slaves
3383 	 * utilize the same neigh_cleanup (true at this writing as only user
3384 	 * is ipoib).
3385 	 */
3386 	n->parms->neigh_cleanup = parms.neigh_cleanup;
3387 
3388 	if (!parms.neigh_setup)
3389 		return 0;
3390 
3391 	return parms.neigh_setup(n);
3392 }
3393 
3394 /*
3395  * The bonding ndo_neigh_setup is called at init time beofre any
3396  * slave exists. So we must declare proxy setup function which will
3397  * be used at run time to resolve the actual slave neigh param setup.
3398  *
3399  * It's also called by master devices (such as vlans) to setup their
3400  * underlying devices. In that case - do nothing, we're already set up from
3401  * our init.
3402  */
3403 static int bond_neigh_setup(struct net_device *dev,
3404 			    struct neigh_parms *parms)
3405 {
3406 	/* modify only our neigh_parms */
3407 	if (parms->dev == dev)
3408 		parms->neigh_setup = bond_neigh_init;
3409 
3410 	return 0;
3411 }
3412 
3413 /*
3414  * Change the MTU of all of a master's slaves to match the master
3415  */
3416 static int bond_change_mtu(struct net_device *bond_dev, int new_mtu)
3417 {
3418 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3419 	struct slave *slave, *rollback_slave;
3420 	struct list_head *iter;
3421 	int res = 0;
3422 
3423 	netdev_dbg(bond_dev, "bond=%p, new_mtu=%d\n", bond, new_mtu);
3424 
3425 	/* Can't hold bond->lock with bh disabled here since
3426 	 * some base drivers panic. On the other hand we can't
3427 	 * hold bond->lock without bh disabled because we'll
3428 	 * deadlock. The only solution is to rely on the fact
3429 	 * that we're under rtnl_lock here, and the slaves
3430 	 * list won't change. This doesn't solve the problem
3431 	 * of setting the slave's MTU while it is
3432 	 * transmitting, but the assumption is that the base
3433 	 * driver can handle that.
3434 	 *
3435 	 * TODO: figure out a way to safely iterate the slaves
3436 	 * list, but without holding a lock around the actual
3437 	 * call to the base driver.
3438 	 */
3439 
3440 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
3441 		netdev_dbg(bond_dev, "s %p c_m %p\n",
3442 			   slave, slave->dev->netdev_ops->ndo_change_mtu);
3443 
3444 		res = dev_set_mtu(slave->dev, new_mtu);
3445 
3446 		if (res) {
3447 			/* If we failed to set the slave's mtu to the new value
3448 			 * we must abort the operation even in ACTIVE_BACKUP
3449 			 * mode, because if we allow the backup slaves to have
3450 			 * different mtu values than the active slave we'll
3451 			 * need to change their mtu when doing a failover. That
3452 			 * means changing their mtu from timer context, which
3453 			 * is probably not a good idea.
3454 			 */
3455 			netdev_dbg(bond_dev, "err %d %s\n", res,
3456 				   slave->dev->name);
3457 			goto unwind;
3458 		}
3459 	}
3460 
3461 	bond_dev->mtu = new_mtu;
3462 
3463 	return 0;
3464 
3465 unwind:
3466 	/* unwind from head to the slave that failed */
3467 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, rollback_slave, iter) {
3468 		int tmp_res;
3469 
3470 		if (rollback_slave == slave)
3471 			break;
3472 
3473 		tmp_res = dev_set_mtu(rollback_slave->dev, bond_dev->mtu);
3474 		if (tmp_res) {
3475 			netdev_dbg(bond_dev, "unwind err %d dev %s\n",
3476 				   tmp_res, rollback_slave->dev->name);
3477 		}
3478 	}
3479 
3480 	return res;
3481 }
3482 
3483 /*
3484  * Change HW address
3485  *
3486  * Note that many devices must be down to change the HW address, and
3487  * downing the master releases all slaves.  We can make bonds full of
3488  * bonding devices to test this, however.
3489  */
3490 static int bond_set_mac_address(struct net_device *bond_dev, void *addr)
3491 {
3492 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3493 	struct slave *slave, *rollback_slave;
3494 	struct sockaddr *sa = addr, tmp_sa;
3495 	struct list_head *iter;
3496 	int res = 0;
3497 
3498 	if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_ALB)
3499 		return bond_alb_set_mac_address(bond_dev, addr);
3500 
3501 
3502 	netdev_dbg(bond_dev, "bond=%p\n", bond);
3503 
3504 	/* If fail_over_mac is enabled, do nothing and return success.
3505 	 * Returning an error causes ifenslave to fail.
3506 	 */
3507 	if (bond->params.fail_over_mac &&
3508 	    BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP)
3509 		return 0;
3510 
3511 	if (!is_valid_ether_addr(sa->sa_data))
3512 		return -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
3513 
3514 	/* Can't hold bond->lock with bh disabled here since
3515 	 * some base drivers panic. On the other hand we can't
3516 	 * hold bond->lock without bh disabled because we'll
3517 	 * deadlock. The only solution is to rely on the fact
3518 	 * that we're under rtnl_lock here, and the slaves
3519 	 * list won't change. This doesn't solve the problem
3520 	 * of setting the slave's hw address while it is
3521 	 * transmitting, but the assumption is that the base
3522 	 * driver can handle that.
3523 	 *
3524 	 * TODO: figure out a way to safely iterate the slaves
3525 	 * list, but without holding a lock around the actual
3526 	 * call to the base driver.
3527 	 */
3528 
3529 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
3530 		netdev_dbg(bond_dev, "slave %p %s\n", slave, slave->dev->name);
3531 		res = dev_set_mac_address(slave->dev, addr);
3532 		if (res) {
3533 			/* TODO: consider downing the slave
3534 			 * and retry ?
3535 			 * User should expect communications
3536 			 * breakage anyway until ARP finish
3537 			 * updating, so...
3538 			 */
3539 			netdev_dbg(bond_dev, "err %d %s\n", res, slave->dev->name);
3540 			goto unwind;
3541 		}
3542 	}
3543 
3544 	/* success */
3545 	memcpy(bond_dev->dev_addr, sa->sa_data, bond_dev->addr_len);
3546 	return 0;
3547 
3548 unwind:
3549 	memcpy(tmp_sa.sa_data, bond_dev->dev_addr, bond_dev->addr_len);
3550 	tmp_sa.sa_family = bond_dev->type;
3551 
3552 	/* unwind from head to the slave that failed */
3553 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, rollback_slave, iter) {
3554 		int tmp_res;
3555 
3556 		if (rollback_slave == slave)
3557 			break;
3558 
3559 		tmp_res = dev_set_mac_address(rollback_slave->dev, &tmp_sa);
3560 		if (tmp_res) {
3561 			netdev_dbg(bond_dev, "unwind err %d dev %s\n",
3562 				   tmp_res, rollback_slave->dev->name);
3563 		}
3564 	}
3565 
3566 	return res;
3567 }
3568 
3569 /**
3570  * bond_xmit_slave_id - transmit skb through slave with slave_id
3571  * @bond: bonding device that is transmitting
3572  * @skb: buffer to transmit
3573  * @slave_id: slave id up to slave_cnt-1 through which to transmit
3574  *
3575  * This function tries to transmit through slave with slave_id but in case
3576  * it fails, it tries to find the first available slave for transmission.
3577  * The skb is consumed in all cases, thus the function is void.
3578  */
3579 static void bond_xmit_slave_id(struct bonding *bond, struct sk_buff *skb, int slave_id)
3580 {
3581 	struct list_head *iter;
3582 	struct slave *slave;
3583 	int i = slave_id;
3584 
3585 	/* Here we start from the slave with slave_id */
3586 	bond_for_each_slave_rcu(bond, slave, iter) {
3587 		if (--i < 0) {
3588 			if (bond_slave_can_tx(slave)) {
3589 				bond_dev_queue_xmit(bond, skb, slave->dev);
3590 				return;
3591 			}
3592 		}
3593 	}
3594 
3595 	/* Here we start from the first slave up to slave_id */
3596 	i = slave_id;
3597 	bond_for_each_slave_rcu(bond, slave, iter) {
3598 		if (--i < 0)
3599 			break;
3600 		if (bond_slave_can_tx(slave)) {
3601 			bond_dev_queue_xmit(bond, skb, slave->dev);
3602 			return;
3603 		}
3604 	}
3605 	/* no slave that can tx has been found */
3606 	dev_kfree_skb_any(skb);
3607 }
3608 
3609 /**
3610  * bond_rr_gen_slave_id - generate slave id based on packets_per_slave
3611  * @bond: bonding device to use
3612  *
3613  * Based on the value of the bonding device's packets_per_slave parameter
3614  * this function generates a slave id, which is usually used as the next
3615  * slave to transmit through.
3616  */
3617 static u32 bond_rr_gen_slave_id(struct bonding *bond)
3618 {
3619 	u32 slave_id;
3620 	struct reciprocal_value reciprocal_packets_per_slave;
3621 	int packets_per_slave = bond->params.packets_per_slave;
3622 
3623 	switch (packets_per_slave) {
3624 	case 0:
3625 		slave_id = prandom_u32();
3626 		break;
3627 	case 1:
3628 		slave_id = bond->rr_tx_counter;
3629 		break;
3630 	default:
3631 		reciprocal_packets_per_slave =
3632 			bond->params.reciprocal_packets_per_slave;
3633 		slave_id = reciprocal_divide(bond->rr_tx_counter,
3634 					     reciprocal_packets_per_slave);
3635 		break;
3636 	}
3637 	bond->rr_tx_counter++;
3638 
3639 	return slave_id;
3640 }
3641 
3642 static int bond_xmit_roundrobin(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *bond_dev)
3643 {
3644 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3645 	struct iphdr *iph = ip_hdr(skb);
3646 	struct slave *slave;
3647 	u32 slave_id;
3648 
3649 	/* Start with the curr_active_slave that joined the bond as the
3650 	 * default for sending IGMP traffic.  For failover purposes one
3651 	 * needs to maintain some consistency for the interface that will
3652 	 * send the join/membership reports.  The curr_active_slave found
3653 	 * will send all of this type of traffic.
3654 	 */
3655 	if (iph->protocol == IPPROTO_IGMP && skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IP)) {
3656 		slave = rcu_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave);
3657 		if (slave && bond_slave_can_tx(slave))
3658 			bond_dev_queue_xmit(bond, skb, slave->dev);
3659 		else
3660 			bond_xmit_slave_id(bond, skb, 0);
3661 	} else {
3662 		int slave_cnt = ACCESS_ONCE(bond->slave_cnt);
3663 
3664 		if (likely(slave_cnt)) {
3665 			slave_id = bond_rr_gen_slave_id(bond);
3666 			bond_xmit_slave_id(bond, skb, slave_id % slave_cnt);
3667 		} else {
3668 			dev_kfree_skb_any(skb);
3669 		}
3670 	}
3671 
3672 	return NETDEV_TX_OK;
3673 }
3674 
3675 /*
3676  * in active-backup mode, we know that bond->curr_active_slave is always valid if
3677  * the bond has a usable interface.
3678  */
3679 static int bond_xmit_activebackup(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *bond_dev)
3680 {
3681 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3682 	struct slave *slave;
3683 
3684 	slave = rcu_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave);
3685 	if (slave)
3686 		bond_dev_queue_xmit(bond, skb, slave->dev);
3687 	else
3688 		dev_kfree_skb_any(skb);
3689 
3690 	return NETDEV_TX_OK;
3691 }
3692 
3693 /* In bond_xmit_xor() , we determine the output device by using a pre-
3694  * determined xmit_hash_policy(), If the selected device is not enabled,
3695  * find the next active slave.
3696  */
3697 static int bond_xmit_xor(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *bond_dev)
3698 {
3699 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3700 	int slave_cnt = ACCESS_ONCE(bond->slave_cnt);
3701 
3702 	if (likely(slave_cnt))
3703 		bond_xmit_slave_id(bond, skb,
3704 				   bond_xmit_hash(bond, skb) % slave_cnt);
3705 	else
3706 		dev_kfree_skb_any(skb);
3707 
3708 	return NETDEV_TX_OK;
3709 }
3710 
3711 /* in broadcast mode, we send everything to all usable interfaces. */
3712 static int bond_xmit_broadcast(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *bond_dev)
3713 {
3714 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3715 	struct slave *slave = NULL;
3716 	struct list_head *iter;
3717 
3718 	bond_for_each_slave_rcu(bond, slave, iter) {
3719 		if (bond_is_last_slave(bond, slave))
3720 			break;
3721 		if (bond_slave_is_up(slave) && slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP) {
3722 			struct sk_buff *skb2 = skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
3723 
3724 			if (!skb2) {
3725 				net_err_ratelimited("%s: Error: %s: skb_clone() failed\n",
3726 						    bond_dev->name, __func__);
3727 				continue;
3728 			}
3729 			/* bond_dev_queue_xmit always returns 0 */
3730 			bond_dev_queue_xmit(bond, skb2, slave->dev);
3731 		}
3732 	}
3733 	if (slave && bond_slave_is_up(slave) && slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP)
3734 		bond_dev_queue_xmit(bond, skb, slave->dev);
3735 	else
3736 		dev_kfree_skb_any(skb);
3737 
3738 	return NETDEV_TX_OK;
3739 }
3740 
3741 /*------------------------- Device initialization ---------------------------*/
3742 
3743 /*
3744  * Lookup the slave that corresponds to a qid
3745  */
3746 static inline int bond_slave_override(struct bonding *bond,
3747 				      struct sk_buff *skb)
3748 {
3749 	struct slave *slave = NULL;
3750 	struct list_head *iter;
3751 
3752 	if (!skb->queue_mapping)
3753 		return 1;
3754 
3755 	/* Find out if any slaves have the same mapping as this skb. */
3756 	bond_for_each_slave_rcu(bond, slave, iter) {
3757 		if (slave->queue_id == skb->queue_mapping) {
3758 			if (bond_slave_can_tx(slave)) {
3759 				bond_dev_queue_xmit(bond, skb, slave->dev);
3760 				return 0;
3761 			}
3762 			/* If the slave isn't UP, use default transmit policy. */
3763 			break;
3764 		}
3765 	}
3766 
3767 	return 1;
3768 }
3769 
3770 
3771 static u16 bond_select_queue(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb,
3772 			     void *accel_priv, select_queue_fallback_t fallback)
3773 {
3774 	/*
3775 	 * This helper function exists to help dev_pick_tx get the correct
3776 	 * destination queue.  Using a helper function skips a call to
3777 	 * skb_tx_hash and will put the skbs in the queue we expect on their
3778 	 * way down to the bonding driver.
3779 	 */
3780 	u16 txq = skb_rx_queue_recorded(skb) ? skb_get_rx_queue(skb) : 0;
3781 
3782 	/*
3783 	 * Save the original txq to restore before passing to the driver
3784 	 */
3785 	qdisc_skb_cb(skb)->slave_dev_queue_mapping = skb->queue_mapping;
3786 
3787 	if (unlikely(txq >= dev->real_num_tx_queues)) {
3788 		do {
3789 			txq -= dev->real_num_tx_queues;
3790 		} while (txq >= dev->real_num_tx_queues);
3791 	}
3792 	return txq;
3793 }
3794 
3795 static netdev_tx_t __bond_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
3796 {
3797 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(dev);
3798 
3799 	if (bond_should_override_tx_queue(bond) &&
3800 	    !bond_slave_override(bond, skb))
3801 		return NETDEV_TX_OK;
3802 
3803 	switch (BOND_MODE(bond)) {
3804 	case BOND_MODE_ROUNDROBIN:
3805 		return bond_xmit_roundrobin(skb, dev);
3806 	case BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP:
3807 		return bond_xmit_activebackup(skb, dev);
3808 	case BOND_MODE_XOR:
3809 		return bond_xmit_xor(skb, dev);
3810 	case BOND_MODE_BROADCAST:
3811 		return bond_xmit_broadcast(skb, dev);
3812 	case BOND_MODE_8023AD:
3813 		return bond_3ad_xmit_xor(skb, dev);
3814 	case BOND_MODE_ALB:
3815 		return bond_alb_xmit(skb, dev);
3816 	case BOND_MODE_TLB:
3817 		return bond_tlb_xmit(skb, dev);
3818 	default:
3819 		/* Should never happen, mode already checked */
3820 		netdev_err(dev, "Unknown bonding mode %d\n", BOND_MODE(bond));
3821 		WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
3822 		dev_kfree_skb_any(skb);
3823 		return NETDEV_TX_OK;
3824 	}
3825 }
3826 
3827 static netdev_tx_t bond_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
3828 {
3829 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(dev);
3830 	netdev_tx_t ret = NETDEV_TX_OK;
3831 
3832 	/*
3833 	 * If we risk deadlock from transmitting this in the
3834 	 * netpoll path, tell netpoll to queue the frame for later tx
3835 	 */
3836 	if (unlikely(is_netpoll_tx_blocked(dev)))
3837 		return NETDEV_TX_BUSY;
3838 
3839 	rcu_read_lock();
3840 	if (bond_has_slaves(bond))
3841 		ret = __bond_start_xmit(skb, dev);
3842 	else
3843 		dev_kfree_skb_any(skb);
3844 	rcu_read_unlock();
3845 
3846 	return ret;
3847 }
3848 
3849 static int bond_ethtool_get_settings(struct net_device *bond_dev,
3850 				     struct ethtool_cmd *ecmd)
3851 {
3852 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3853 	unsigned long speed = 0;
3854 	struct list_head *iter;
3855 	struct slave *slave;
3856 
3857 	ecmd->duplex = DUPLEX_UNKNOWN;
3858 	ecmd->port = PORT_OTHER;
3859 
3860 	/* Since bond_slave_can_tx returns false for all inactive or down slaves, we
3861 	 * do not need to check mode.  Though link speed might not represent
3862 	 * the true receive or transmit bandwidth (not all modes are symmetric)
3863 	 * this is an accurate maximum.
3864 	 */
3865 	read_lock(&bond->lock);
3866 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
3867 		if (bond_slave_can_tx(slave)) {
3868 			if (slave->speed != SPEED_UNKNOWN)
3869 				speed += slave->speed;
3870 			if (ecmd->duplex == DUPLEX_UNKNOWN &&
3871 			    slave->duplex != DUPLEX_UNKNOWN)
3872 				ecmd->duplex = slave->duplex;
3873 		}
3874 	}
3875 	ethtool_cmd_speed_set(ecmd, speed ? : SPEED_UNKNOWN);
3876 	read_unlock(&bond->lock);
3877 
3878 	return 0;
3879 }
3880 
3881 static void bond_ethtool_get_drvinfo(struct net_device *bond_dev,
3882 				     struct ethtool_drvinfo *drvinfo)
3883 {
3884 	strlcpy(drvinfo->driver, DRV_NAME, sizeof(drvinfo->driver));
3885 	strlcpy(drvinfo->version, DRV_VERSION, sizeof(drvinfo->version));
3886 	snprintf(drvinfo->fw_version, sizeof(drvinfo->fw_version), "%d",
3887 		 BOND_ABI_VERSION);
3888 }
3889 
3890 static const struct ethtool_ops bond_ethtool_ops = {
3891 	.get_drvinfo		= bond_ethtool_get_drvinfo,
3892 	.get_settings		= bond_ethtool_get_settings,
3893 	.get_link		= ethtool_op_get_link,
3894 };
3895 
3896 static const struct net_device_ops bond_netdev_ops = {
3897 	.ndo_init		= bond_init,
3898 	.ndo_uninit		= bond_uninit,
3899 	.ndo_open		= bond_open,
3900 	.ndo_stop		= bond_close,
3901 	.ndo_start_xmit		= bond_start_xmit,
3902 	.ndo_select_queue	= bond_select_queue,
3903 	.ndo_get_stats64	= bond_get_stats,
3904 	.ndo_do_ioctl		= bond_do_ioctl,
3905 	.ndo_change_rx_flags	= bond_change_rx_flags,
3906 	.ndo_set_rx_mode	= bond_set_rx_mode,
3907 	.ndo_change_mtu		= bond_change_mtu,
3908 	.ndo_set_mac_address	= bond_set_mac_address,
3909 	.ndo_neigh_setup	= bond_neigh_setup,
3910 	.ndo_vlan_rx_add_vid	= bond_vlan_rx_add_vid,
3911 	.ndo_vlan_rx_kill_vid	= bond_vlan_rx_kill_vid,
3912 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER
3913 	.ndo_netpoll_setup	= bond_netpoll_setup,
3914 	.ndo_netpoll_cleanup	= bond_netpoll_cleanup,
3915 	.ndo_poll_controller	= bond_poll_controller,
3916 #endif
3917 	.ndo_add_slave		= bond_enslave,
3918 	.ndo_del_slave		= bond_release,
3919 	.ndo_fix_features	= bond_fix_features,
3920 };
3921 
3922 static const struct device_type bond_type = {
3923 	.name = "bond",
3924 };
3925 
3926 static void bond_destructor(struct net_device *bond_dev)
3927 {
3928 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3929 	if (bond->wq)
3930 		destroy_workqueue(bond->wq);
3931 	free_netdev(bond_dev);
3932 }
3933 
3934 void bond_setup(struct net_device *bond_dev)
3935 {
3936 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3937 
3938 	/* initialize rwlocks */
3939 	rwlock_init(&bond->lock);
3940 	rwlock_init(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
3941 	bond->params = bonding_defaults;
3942 
3943 	/* Initialize pointers */
3944 	bond->dev = bond_dev;
3945 
3946 	/* Initialize the device entry points */
3947 	ether_setup(bond_dev);
3948 	bond_dev->netdev_ops = &bond_netdev_ops;
3949 	bond_dev->ethtool_ops = &bond_ethtool_ops;
3950 
3951 	bond_dev->destructor = bond_destructor;
3952 
3953 	SET_NETDEV_DEVTYPE(bond_dev, &bond_type);
3954 
3955 	/* Initialize the device options */
3956 	bond_dev->tx_queue_len = 0;
3957 	bond_dev->flags |= IFF_MASTER|IFF_MULTICAST;
3958 	bond_dev->priv_flags |= IFF_BONDING | IFF_UNICAST_FLT;
3959 	bond_dev->priv_flags &= ~(IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE | IFF_TX_SKB_SHARING);
3960 
3961 	/* don't acquire bond device's netif_tx_lock when
3962 	 * transmitting */
3963 	bond_dev->features |= NETIF_F_LLTX;
3964 
3965 	/* By default, we declare the bond to be fully
3966 	 * VLAN hardware accelerated capable. Special
3967 	 * care is taken in the various xmit functions
3968 	 * when there are slaves that are not hw accel
3969 	 * capable
3970 	 */
3971 
3972 	/* Don't allow bond devices to change network namespaces. */
3973 	bond_dev->features |= NETIF_F_NETNS_LOCAL;
3974 
3975 	bond_dev->hw_features = BOND_VLAN_FEATURES |
3976 				NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_CTAG_TX |
3977 				NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_CTAG_RX |
3978 				NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_CTAG_FILTER;
3979 
3980 	bond_dev->hw_features &= ~(NETIF_F_ALL_CSUM & ~NETIF_F_HW_CSUM);
3981 	bond_dev->hw_features |= NETIF_F_GSO_UDP_TUNNEL;
3982 	bond_dev->features |= bond_dev->hw_features;
3983 }
3984 
3985 /*
3986 * Destroy a bonding device.
3987 * Must be under rtnl_lock when this function is called.
3988 */
3989 static void bond_uninit(struct net_device *bond_dev)
3990 {
3991 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3992 	struct list_head *iter;
3993 	struct slave *slave;
3994 
3995 	bond_netpoll_cleanup(bond_dev);
3996 
3997 	/* Release the bonded slaves */
3998 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter)
3999 		__bond_release_one(bond_dev, slave->dev, true);
4000 	netdev_info(bond_dev, "Released all slaves\n");
4001 
4002 	list_del(&bond->bond_list);
4003 
4004 	bond_debug_unregister(bond);
4005 }
4006 
4007 /*------------------------- Module initialization ---------------------------*/
4008 
4009 static int bond_check_params(struct bond_params *params)
4010 {
4011 	int arp_validate_value, fail_over_mac_value, primary_reselect_value, i;
4012 	struct bond_opt_value newval;
4013 	const struct bond_opt_value *valptr;
4014 	int arp_all_targets_value;
4015 
4016 	/*
4017 	 * Convert string parameters.
4018 	 */
4019 	if (mode) {
4020 		bond_opt_initstr(&newval, mode);
4021 		valptr = bond_opt_parse(bond_opt_get(BOND_OPT_MODE), &newval);
4022 		if (!valptr) {
4023 			pr_err("Error: Invalid bonding mode \"%s\"\n", mode);
4024 			return -EINVAL;
4025 		}
4026 		bond_mode = valptr->value;
4027 	}
4028 
4029 	if (xmit_hash_policy) {
4030 		if ((bond_mode != BOND_MODE_XOR) &&
4031 		    (bond_mode != BOND_MODE_8023AD) &&
4032 		    (bond_mode != BOND_MODE_TLB)) {
4033 			pr_info("xmit_hash_policy param is irrelevant in mode %s\n",
4034 				bond_mode_name(bond_mode));
4035 		} else {
4036 			bond_opt_initstr(&newval, xmit_hash_policy);
4037 			valptr = bond_opt_parse(bond_opt_get(BOND_OPT_XMIT_HASH),
4038 						&newval);
4039 			if (!valptr) {
4040 				pr_err("Error: Invalid xmit_hash_policy \"%s\"\n",
4041 				       xmit_hash_policy);
4042 				return -EINVAL;
4043 			}
4044 			xmit_hashtype = valptr->value;
4045 		}
4046 	}
4047 
4048 	if (lacp_rate) {
4049 		if (bond_mode != BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
4050 			pr_info("lacp_rate param is irrelevant in mode %s\n",
4051 				bond_mode_name(bond_mode));
4052 		} else {
4053 			bond_opt_initstr(&newval, lacp_rate);
4054 			valptr = bond_opt_parse(bond_opt_get(BOND_OPT_LACP_RATE),
4055 						&newval);
4056 			if (!valptr) {
4057 				pr_err("Error: Invalid lacp rate \"%s\"\n",
4058 				       lacp_rate);
4059 				return -EINVAL;
4060 			}
4061 			lacp_fast = valptr->value;
4062 		}
4063 	}
4064 
4065 	if (ad_select) {
4066 		bond_opt_initstr(&newval, ad_select);
4067 		valptr = bond_opt_parse(bond_opt_get(BOND_OPT_AD_SELECT),
4068 					&newval);
4069 		if (!valptr) {
4070 			pr_err("Error: Invalid ad_select \"%s\"\n", ad_select);
4071 			return -EINVAL;
4072 		}
4073 		params->ad_select = valptr->value;
4074 		if (bond_mode != BOND_MODE_8023AD)
4075 			pr_warn("ad_select param only affects 802.3ad mode\n");
4076 	} else {
4077 		params->ad_select = BOND_AD_STABLE;
4078 	}
4079 
4080 	if (max_bonds < 0) {
4081 		pr_warn("Warning: max_bonds (%d) not in range %d-%d, so it was reset to BOND_DEFAULT_MAX_BONDS (%d)\n",
4082 			max_bonds, 0, INT_MAX, BOND_DEFAULT_MAX_BONDS);
4083 		max_bonds = BOND_DEFAULT_MAX_BONDS;
4084 	}
4085 
4086 	if (miimon < 0) {
4087 		pr_warn("Warning: miimon module parameter (%d), not in range 0-%d, so it was reset to 0\n",
4088 			miimon, INT_MAX);
4089 		miimon = 0;
4090 	}
4091 
4092 	if (updelay < 0) {
4093 		pr_warn("Warning: updelay module parameter (%d), not in range 0-%d, so it was reset to 0\n",
4094 			updelay, INT_MAX);
4095 		updelay = 0;
4096 	}
4097 
4098 	if (downdelay < 0) {
4099 		pr_warn("Warning: downdelay module parameter (%d), not in range 0-%d, so it was reset to 0\n",
4100 			downdelay, INT_MAX);
4101 		downdelay = 0;
4102 	}
4103 
4104 	if ((use_carrier != 0) && (use_carrier != 1)) {
4105 		pr_warn("Warning: use_carrier module parameter (%d), not of valid value (0/1), so it was set to 1\n",
4106 			use_carrier);
4107 		use_carrier = 1;
4108 	}
4109 
4110 	if (num_peer_notif < 0 || num_peer_notif > 255) {
4111 		pr_warn("Warning: num_grat_arp/num_unsol_na (%d) not in range 0-255 so it was reset to 1\n",
4112 			num_peer_notif);
4113 		num_peer_notif = 1;
4114 	}
4115 
4116 	/* reset values for 802.3ad/TLB/ALB */
4117 	if (!bond_mode_uses_arp(bond_mode)) {
4118 		if (!miimon) {
4119 			pr_warn("Warning: miimon must be specified, otherwise bonding will not detect link failure, speed and duplex which are essential for 802.3ad operation\n");
4120 			pr_warn("Forcing miimon to 100msec\n");
4121 			miimon = BOND_DEFAULT_MIIMON;
4122 		}
4123 	}
4124 
4125 	if (tx_queues < 1 || tx_queues > 255) {
4126 		pr_warn("Warning: tx_queues (%d) should be between 1 and 255, resetting to %d\n",
4127 			tx_queues, BOND_DEFAULT_TX_QUEUES);
4128 		tx_queues = BOND_DEFAULT_TX_QUEUES;
4129 	}
4130 
4131 	if ((all_slaves_active != 0) && (all_slaves_active != 1)) {
4132 		pr_warn("Warning: all_slaves_active module parameter (%d), not of valid value (0/1), so it was set to 0\n",
4133 			all_slaves_active);
4134 		all_slaves_active = 0;
4135 	}
4136 
4137 	if (resend_igmp < 0 || resend_igmp > 255) {
4138 		pr_warn("Warning: resend_igmp (%d) should be between 0 and 255, resetting to %d\n",
4139 			resend_igmp, BOND_DEFAULT_RESEND_IGMP);
4140 		resend_igmp = BOND_DEFAULT_RESEND_IGMP;
4141 	}
4142 
4143 	bond_opt_initval(&newval, packets_per_slave);
4144 	if (!bond_opt_parse(bond_opt_get(BOND_OPT_PACKETS_PER_SLAVE), &newval)) {
4145 		pr_warn("Warning: packets_per_slave (%d) should be between 0 and %u resetting to 1\n",
4146 			packets_per_slave, USHRT_MAX);
4147 		packets_per_slave = 1;
4148 	}
4149 
4150 	if (bond_mode == BOND_MODE_ALB) {
4151 		pr_notice("In ALB mode you might experience client disconnections upon reconnection of a link if the bonding module updelay parameter (%d msec) is incompatible with the forwarding delay time of the switch\n",
4152 			  updelay);
4153 	}
4154 
4155 	if (!miimon) {
4156 		if (updelay || downdelay) {
4157 			/* just warn the user the up/down delay will have
4158 			 * no effect since miimon is zero...
4159 			 */
4160 			pr_warn("Warning: miimon module parameter not set and updelay (%d) or downdelay (%d) module parameter is set; updelay and downdelay have no effect unless miimon is set\n",
4161 				updelay, downdelay);
4162 		}
4163 	} else {
4164 		/* don't allow arp monitoring */
4165 		if (arp_interval) {
4166 			pr_warn("Warning: miimon (%d) and arp_interval (%d) can't be used simultaneously, disabling ARP monitoring\n",
4167 				miimon, arp_interval);
4168 			arp_interval = 0;
4169 		}
4170 
4171 		if ((updelay % miimon) != 0) {
4172 			pr_warn("Warning: updelay (%d) is not a multiple of miimon (%d), updelay rounded to %d ms\n",
4173 				updelay, miimon, (updelay / miimon) * miimon);
4174 		}
4175 
4176 		updelay /= miimon;
4177 
4178 		if ((downdelay % miimon) != 0) {
4179 			pr_warn("Warning: downdelay (%d) is not a multiple of miimon (%d), downdelay rounded to %d ms\n",
4180 				downdelay, miimon,
4181 				(downdelay / miimon) * miimon);
4182 		}
4183 
4184 		downdelay /= miimon;
4185 	}
4186 
4187 	if (arp_interval < 0) {
4188 		pr_warn("Warning: arp_interval module parameter (%d), not in range 0-%d, so it was reset to 0\n",
4189 			arp_interval, INT_MAX);
4190 		arp_interval = 0;
4191 	}
4192 
4193 	for (arp_ip_count = 0, i = 0;
4194 	     (arp_ip_count < BOND_MAX_ARP_TARGETS) && arp_ip_target[i]; i++) {
4195 		/* not complete check, but should be good enough to
4196 		   catch mistakes */
4197 		__be32 ip;
4198 		if (!in4_pton(arp_ip_target[i], -1, (u8 *)&ip, -1, NULL) ||
4199 		    !bond_is_ip_target_ok(ip)) {
4200 			pr_warn("Warning: bad arp_ip_target module parameter (%s), ARP monitoring will not be performed\n",
4201 				arp_ip_target[i]);
4202 			arp_interval = 0;
4203 		} else {
4204 			if (bond_get_targets_ip(arp_target, ip) == -1)
4205 				arp_target[arp_ip_count++] = ip;
4206 			else
4207 				pr_warn("Warning: duplicate address %pI4 in arp_ip_target, skipping\n",
4208 					&ip);
4209 		}
4210 	}
4211 
4212 	if (arp_interval && !arp_ip_count) {
4213 		/* don't allow arping if no arp_ip_target given... */
4214 		pr_warn("Warning: arp_interval module parameter (%d) specified without providing an arp_ip_target parameter, arp_interval was reset to 0\n",
4215 			arp_interval);
4216 		arp_interval = 0;
4217 	}
4218 
4219 	if (arp_validate) {
4220 		if (!arp_interval) {
4221 			pr_err("arp_validate requires arp_interval\n");
4222 			return -EINVAL;
4223 		}
4224 
4225 		bond_opt_initstr(&newval, arp_validate);
4226 		valptr = bond_opt_parse(bond_opt_get(BOND_OPT_ARP_VALIDATE),
4227 					&newval);
4228 		if (!valptr) {
4229 			pr_err("Error: invalid arp_validate \"%s\"\n",
4230 			       arp_validate);
4231 			return -EINVAL;
4232 		}
4233 		arp_validate_value = valptr->value;
4234 	} else {
4235 		arp_validate_value = 0;
4236 	}
4237 
4238 	arp_all_targets_value = 0;
4239 	if (arp_all_targets) {
4240 		bond_opt_initstr(&newval, arp_all_targets);
4241 		valptr = bond_opt_parse(bond_opt_get(BOND_OPT_ARP_ALL_TARGETS),
4242 					&newval);
4243 		if (!valptr) {
4244 			pr_err("Error: invalid arp_all_targets_value \"%s\"\n",
4245 			       arp_all_targets);
4246 			arp_all_targets_value = 0;
4247 		} else {
4248 			arp_all_targets_value = valptr->value;
4249 		}
4250 	}
4251 
4252 	if (miimon) {
4253 		pr_info("MII link monitoring set to %d ms\n", miimon);
4254 	} else if (arp_interval) {
4255 		valptr = bond_opt_get_val(BOND_OPT_ARP_VALIDATE,
4256 					  arp_validate_value);
4257 		pr_info("ARP monitoring set to %d ms, validate %s, with %d target(s):",
4258 			arp_interval, valptr->string, arp_ip_count);
4259 
4260 		for (i = 0; i < arp_ip_count; i++)
4261 			pr_cont(" %s", arp_ip_target[i]);
4262 
4263 		pr_cont("\n");
4264 
4265 	} else if (max_bonds) {
4266 		/* miimon and arp_interval not set, we need one so things
4267 		 * work as expected, see bonding.txt for details
4268 		 */
4269 		pr_debug("Warning: either miimon or arp_interval and arp_ip_target module parameters must be specified, otherwise bonding will not detect link failures! see bonding.txt for details\n");
4270 	}
4271 
4272 	if (primary && !bond_mode_uses_primary(bond_mode)) {
4273 		/* currently, using a primary only makes sense
4274 		 * in active backup, TLB or ALB modes
4275 		 */
4276 		pr_warn("Warning: %s primary device specified but has no effect in %s mode\n",
4277 			primary, bond_mode_name(bond_mode));
4278 		primary = NULL;
4279 	}
4280 
4281 	if (primary && primary_reselect) {
4282 		bond_opt_initstr(&newval, primary_reselect);
4283 		valptr = bond_opt_parse(bond_opt_get(BOND_OPT_PRIMARY_RESELECT),
4284 					&newval);
4285 		if (!valptr) {
4286 			pr_err("Error: Invalid primary_reselect \"%s\"\n",
4287 			       primary_reselect);
4288 			return -EINVAL;
4289 		}
4290 		primary_reselect_value = valptr->value;
4291 	} else {
4292 		primary_reselect_value = BOND_PRI_RESELECT_ALWAYS;
4293 	}
4294 
4295 	if (fail_over_mac) {
4296 		bond_opt_initstr(&newval, fail_over_mac);
4297 		valptr = bond_opt_parse(bond_opt_get(BOND_OPT_FAIL_OVER_MAC),
4298 					&newval);
4299 		if (!valptr) {
4300 			pr_err("Error: invalid fail_over_mac \"%s\"\n",
4301 			       fail_over_mac);
4302 			return -EINVAL;
4303 		}
4304 		fail_over_mac_value = valptr->value;
4305 		if (bond_mode != BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP)
4306 			pr_warn("Warning: fail_over_mac only affects active-backup mode\n");
4307 	} else {
4308 		fail_over_mac_value = BOND_FOM_NONE;
4309 	}
4310 
4311 	if (lp_interval == 0) {
4312 		pr_warn("Warning: ip_interval must be between 1 and %d, so it was reset to %d\n",
4313 			INT_MAX, BOND_ALB_DEFAULT_LP_INTERVAL);
4314 		lp_interval = BOND_ALB_DEFAULT_LP_INTERVAL;
4315 	}
4316 
4317 	/* fill params struct with the proper values */
4318 	params->mode = bond_mode;
4319 	params->xmit_policy = xmit_hashtype;
4320 	params->miimon = miimon;
4321 	params->num_peer_notif = num_peer_notif;
4322 	params->arp_interval = arp_interval;
4323 	params->arp_validate = arp_validate_value;
4324 	params->arp_all_targets = arp_all_targets_value;
4325 	params->updelay = updelay;
4326 	params->downdelay = downdelay;
4327 	params->use_carrier = use_carrier;
4328 	params->lacp_fast = lacp_fast;
4329 	params->primary[0] = 0;
4330 	params->primary_reselect = primary_reselect_value;
4331 	params->fail_over_mac = fail_over_mac_value;
4332 	params->tx_queues = tx_queues;
4333 	params->all_slaves_active = all_slaves_active;
4334 	params->resend_igmp = resend_igmp;
4335 	params->min_links = min_links;
4336 	params->lp_interval = lp_interval;
4337 	params->packets_per_slave = packets_per_slave;
4338 	params->tlb_dynamic_lb = 1; /* Default value */
4339 	if (packets_per_slave > 0) {
4340 		params->reciprocal_packets_per_slave =
4341 			reciprocal_value(packets_per_slave);
4342 	} else {
4343 		/* reciprocal_packets_per_slave is unused if
4344 		 * packets_per_slave is 0 or 1, just initialize it
4345 		 */
4346 		params->reciprocal_packets_per_slave =
4347 			(struct reciprocal_value) { 0 };
4348 	}
4349 
4350 	if (primary) {
4351 		strncpy(params->primary, primary, IFNAMSIZ);
4352 		params->primary[IFNAMSIZ - 1] = 0;
4353 	}
4354 
4355 	memcpy(params->arp_targets, arp_target, sizeof(arp_target));
4356 
4357 	return 0;
4358 }
4359 
4360 static struct lock_class_key bonding_netdev_xmit_lock_key;
4361 static struct lock_class_key bonding_netdev_addr_lock_key;
4362 static struct lock_class_key bonding_tx_busylock_key;
4363 
4364 static void bond_set_lockdep_class_one(struct net_device *dev,
4365 				       struct netdev_queue *txq,
4366 				       void *_unused)
4367 {
4368 	lockdep_set_class(&txq->_xmit_lock,
4369 			  &bonding_netdev_xmit_lock_key);
4370 }
4371 
4372 static void bond_set_lockdep_class(struct net_device *dev)
4373 {
4374 	lockdep_set_class(&dev->addr_list_lock,
4375 			  &bonding_netdev_addr_lock_key);
4376 	netdev_for_each_tx_queue(dev, bond_set_lockdep_class_one, NULL);
4377 	dev->qdisc_tx_busylock = &bonding_tx_busylock_key;
4378 }
4379 
4380 /*
4381  * Called from registration process
4382  */
4383 static int bond_init(struct net_device *bond_dev)
4384 {
4385 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
4386 	struct bond_net *bn = net_generic(dev_net(bond_dev), bond_net_id);
4387 	struct alb_bond_info *bond_info = &(BOND_ALB_INFO(bond));
4388 
4389 	netdev_dbg(bond_dev, "Begin bond_init\n");
4390 
4391 	/*
4392 	 * Initialize locks that may be required during
4393 	 * en/deslave operations.  All of the bond_open work
4394 	 * (of which this is part) should really be moved to
4395 	 * a phase prior to dev_open
4396 	 */
4397 	spin_lock_init(&(bond_info->tx_hashtbl_lock));
4398 	spin_lock_init(&(bond_info->rx_hashtbl_lock));
4399 
4400 	bond->wq = create_singlethread_workqueue(bond_dev->name);
4401 	if (!bond->wq)
4402 		return -ENOMEM;
4403 
4404 	bond_set_lockdep_class(bond_dev);
4405 
4406 	list_add_tail(&bond->bond_list, &bn->dev_list);
4407 
4408 	bond_prepare_sysfs_group(bond);
4409 
4410 	bond_debug_register(bond);
4411 
4412 	/* Ensure valid dev_addr */
4413 	if (is_zero_ether_addr(bond_dev->dev_addr) &&
4414 	    bond_dev->addr_assign_type == NET_ADDR_PERM)
4415 		eth_hw_addr_random(bond_dev);
4416 
4417 	return 0;
4418 }
4419 
4420 unsigned int bond_get_num_tx_queues(void)
4421 {
4422 	return tx_queues;
4423 }
4424 
4425 /* Create a new bond based on the specified name and bonding parameters.
4426  * If name is NULL, obtain a suitable "bond%d" name for us.
4427  * Caller must NOT hold rtnl_lock; we need to release it here before we
4428  * set up our sysfs entries.
4429  */
4430 int bond_create(struct net *net, const char *name)
4431 {
4432 	struct net_device *bond_dev;
4433 	int res;
4434 
4435 	rtnl_lock();
4436 
4437 	bond_dev = alloc_netdev_mq(sizeof(struct bonding),
4438 				   name ? name : "bond%d", NET_NAME_UNKNOWN,
4439 				   bond_setup, tx_queues);
4440 	if (!bond_dev) {
4441 		pr_err("%s: eek! can't alloc netdev!\n", name);
4442 		rtnl_unlock();
4443 		return -ENOMEM;
4444 	}
4445 
4446 	dev_net_set(bond_dev, net);
4447 	bond_dev->rtnl_link_ops = &bond_link_ops;
4448 
4449 	res = register_netdevice(bond_dev);
4450 
4451 	netif_carrier_off(bond_dev);
4452 
4453 	rtnl_unlock();
4454 	if (res < 0)
4455 		bond_destructor(bond_dev);
4456 	return res;
4457 }
4458 
4459 static int __net_init bond_net_init(struct net *net)
4460 {
4461 	struct bond_net *bn = net_generic(net, bond_net_id);
4462 
4463 	bn->net = net;
4464 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&bn->dev_list);
4465 
4466 	bond_create_proc_dir(bn);
4467 	bond_create_sysfs(bn);
4468 
4469 	return 0;
4470 }
4471 
4472 static void __net_exit bond_net_exit(struct net *net)
4473 {
4474 	struct bond_net *bn = net_generic(net, bond_net_id);
4475 	struct bonding *bond, *tmp_bond;
4476 	LIST_HEAD(list);
4477 
4478 	bond_destroy_sysfs(bn);
4479 
4480 	/* Kill off any bonds created after unregistering bond rtnl ops */
4481 	rtnl_lock();
4482 	list_for_each_entry_safe(bond, tmp_bond, &bn->dev_list, bond_list)
4483 		unregister_netdevice_queue(bond->dev, &list);
4484 	unregister_netdevice_many(&list);
4485 	rtnl_unlock();
4486 
4487 	bond_destroy_proc_dir(bn);
4488 }
4489 
4490 static struct pernet_operations bond_net_ops = {
4491 	.init = bond_net_init,
4492 	.exit = bond_net_exit,
4493 	.id   = &bond_net_id,
4494 	.size = sizeof(struct bond_net),
4495 };
4496 
4497 static int __init bonding_init(void)
4498 {
4499 	int i;
4500 	int res;
4501 
4502 	pr_info("%s", bond_version);
4503 
4504 	res = bond_check_params(&bonding_defaults);
4505 	if (res)
4506 		goto out;
4507 
4508 	res = register_pernet_subsys(&bond_net_ops);
4509 	if (res)
4510 		goto out;
4511 
4512 	res = bond_netlink_init();
4513 	if (res)
4514 		goto err_link;
4515 
4516 	bond_create_debugfs();
4517 
4518 	for (i = 0; i < max_bonds; i++) {
4519 		res = bond_create(&init_net, NULL);
4520 		if (res)
4521 			goto err;
4522 	}
4523 
4524 	register_netdevice_notifier(&bond_netdev_notifier);
4525 out:
4526 	return res;
4527 err:
4528 	bond_destroy_debugfs();
4529 	bond_netlink_fini();
4530 err_link:
4531 	unregister_pernet_subsys(&bond_net_ops);
4532 	goto out;
4533 
4534 }
4535 
4536 static void __exit bonding_exit(void)
4537 {
4538 	unregister_netdevice_notifier(&bond_netdev_notifier);
4539 
4540 	bond_destroy_debugfs();
4541 
4542 	bond_netlink_fini();
4543 	unregister_pernet_subsys(&bond_net_ops);
4544 
4545 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER
4546 	/*
4547 	 * Make sure we don't have an imbalance on our netpoll blocking
4548 	 */
4549 	WARN_ON(atomic_read(&netpoll_block_tx));
4550 #endif
4551 }
4552 
4553 module_init(bonding_init);
4554 module_exit(bonding_exit);
4555 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
4556 MODULE_VERSION(DRV_VERSION);
4557 MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRV_DESCRIPTION ", v" DRV_VERSION);
4558 MODULE_AUTHOR("Thomas Davis, tadavis@lbl.gov and many others");
4559