xref: /linux/drivers/net/bonding/bond_main.c (revision 132db93572821ec2fdf81e354cc40f558faf7e4f)
1 /*
2  * originally based on the dummy device.
3  *
4  * Copyright 1999, Thomas Davis, tadavis@lbl.gov.
5  * Licensed under the GPL. Based on dummy.c, and eql.c devices.
6  *
7  * bonding.c: an Ethernet Bonding driver
8  *
9  * This is useful to talk to a Cisco EtherChannel compatible equipment:
10  *	Cisco 5500
11  *	Sun Trunking (Solaris)
12  *	Alteon AceDirector Trunks
13  *	Linux Bonding
14  *	and probably many L2 switches ...
15  *
16  * How it works:
17  *    ifconfig bond0 ipaddress netmask up
18  *      will setup a network device, with an ip address.  No mac address
19  *	will be assigned at this time.  The hw mac address will come from
20  *	the first slave bonded to the channel.  All slaves will then use
21  *	this hw mac address.
22  *
23  *    ifconfig bond0 down
24  *         will release all slaves, marking them as down.
25  *
26  *    ifenslave bond0 eth0
27  *	will attach eth0 to bond0 as a slave.  eth0 hw mac address will either
28  *	a: be used as initial mac address
29  *	b: if a hw mac address already is there, eth0's hw mac address
30  *	   will then be set from bond0.
31  *
32  */
33 
34 #include <linux/kernel.h>
35 #include <linux/module.h>
36 #include <linux/types.h>
37 #include <linux/fcntl.h>
38 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
39 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
40 #include <linux/ioport.h>
41 #include <linux/in.h>
42 #include <net/ip.h>
43 #include <linux/ip.h>
44 #include <linux/icmp.h>
45 #include <linux/icmpv6.h>
46 #include <linux/tcp.h>
47 #include <linux/udp.h>
48 #include <linux/slab.h>
49 #include <linux/string.h>
50 #include <linux/init.h>
51 #include <linux/timer.h>
52 #include <linux/socket.h>
53 #include <linux/ctype.h>
54 #include <linux/inet.h>
55 #include <linux/bitops.h>
56 #include <linux/io.h>
57 #include <asm/dma.h>
58 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
59 #include <linux/errno.h>
60 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
61 #include <linux/inetdevice.h>
62 #include <linux/igmp.h>
63 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
64 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
65 #include <net/sock.h>
66 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
67 #include <linux/smp.h>
68 #include <linux/if_ether.h>
69 #include <net/arp.h>
70 #include <linux/mii.h>
71 #include <linux/ethtool.h>
72 #include <linux/if_vlan.h>
73 #include <linux/if_bonding.h>
74 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
75 #include <linux/preempt.h>
76 #include <net/route.h>
77 #include <net/net_namespace.h>
78 #include <net/netns/generic.h>
79 #include <net/pkt_sched.h>
80 #include <linux/rculist.h>
81 #include <net/flow_dissector.h>
82 #include <net/xfrm.h>
83 #include <net/bonding.h>
84 #include <net/bond_3ad.h>
85 #include <net/bond_alb.h>
86 
87 #include "bonding_priv.h"
88 
89 /*---------------------------- Module parameters ----------------------------*/
90 
91 /* monitor all links that often (in milliseconds). <=0 disables monitoring */
92 
93 static int max_bonds	= BOND_DEFAULT_MAX_BONDS;
94 static int tx_queues	= BOND_DEFAULT_TX_QUEUES;
95 static int num_peer_notif = 1;
96 static int miimon;
97 static int updelay;
98 static int downdelay;
99 static int use_carrier	= 1;
100 static char *mode;
101 static char *primary;
102 static char *primary_reselect;
103 static char *lacp_rate;
104 static int min_links;
105 static char *ad_select;
106 static char *xmit_hash_policy;
107 static int arp_interval;
108 static char *arp_ip_target[BOND_MAX_ARP_TARGETS];
109 static char *arp_validate;
110 static char *arp_all_targets;
111 static char *fail_over_mac;
112 static int all_slaves_active;
113 static struct bond_params bonding_defaults;
114 static int resend_igmp = BOND_DEFAULT_RESEND_IGMP;
115 static int packets_per_slave = 1;
116 static int lp_interval = BOND_ALB_DEFAULT_LP_INTERVAL;
117 
118 module_param(max_bonds, int, 0);
119 MODULE_PARM_DESC(max_bonds, "Max number of bonded devices");
120 module_param(tx_queues, int, 0);
121 MODULE_PARM_DESC(tx_queues, "Max number of transmit queues (default = 16)");
122 module_param_named(num_grat_arp, num_peer_notif, int, 0644);
123 MODULE_PARM_DESC(num_grat_arp, "Number of peer notifications to send on "
124 			       "failover event (alias of num_unsol_na)");
125 module_param_named(num_unsol_na, num_peer_notif, int, 0644);
126 MODULE_PARM_DESC(num_unsol_na, "Number of peer notifications to send on "
127 			       "failover event (alias of num_grat_arp)");
128 module_param(miimon, int, 0);
129 MODULE_PARM_DESC(miimon, "Link check interval in milliseconds");
130 module_param(updelay, int, 0);
131 MODULE_PARM_DESC(updelay, "Delay before considering link up, in milliseconds");
132 module_param(downdelay, int, 0);
133 MODULE_PARM_DESC(downdelay, "Delay before considering link down, "
134 			    "in milliseconds");
135 module_param(use_carrier, int, 0);
136 MODULE_PARM_DESC(use_carrier, "Use netif_carrier_ok (vs MII ioctls) in miimon; "
137 			      "0 for off, 1 for on (default)");
138 module_param(mode, charp, 0);
139 MODULE_PARM_DESC(mode, "Mode of operation; 0 for balance-rr, "
140 		       "1 for active-backup, 2 for balance-xor, "
141 		       "3 for broadcast, 4 for 802.3ad, 5 for balance-tlb, "
142 		       "6 for balance-alb");
143 module_param(primary, charp, 0);
144 MODULE_PARM_DESC(primary, "Primary network device to use");
145 module_param(primary_reselect, charp, 0);
146 MODULE_PARM_DESC(primary_reselect, "Reselect primary slave "
147 				   "once it comes up; "
148 				   "0 for always (default), "
149 				   "1 for only if speed of primary is "
150 				   "better, "
151 				   "2 for only on active slave "
152 				   "failure");
153 module_param(lacp_rate, charp, 0);
154 MODULE_PARM_DESC(lacp_rate, "LACPDU tx rate to request from 802.3ad partner; "
155 			    "0 for slow, 1 for fast");
156 module_param(ad_select, charp, 0);
157 MODULE_PARM_DESC(ad_select, "802.3ad aggregation selection logic; "
158 			    "0 for stable (default), 1 for bandwidth, "
159 			    "2 for count");
160 module_param(min_links, int, 0);
161 MODULE_PARM_DESC(min_links, "Minimum number of available links before turning on carrier");
162 
163 module_param(xmit_hash_policy, charp, 0);
164 MODULE_PARM_DESC(xmit_hash_policy, "balance-alb, balance-tlb, balance-xor, 802.3ad hashing method; "
165 				   "0 for layer 2 (default), 1 for layer 3+4, "
166 				   "2 for layer 2+3, 3 for encap layer 2+3, "
167 				   "4 for encap layer 3+4");
168 module_param(arp_interval, int, 0);
169 MODULE_PARM_DESC(arp_interval, "arp interval in milliseconds");
170 module_param_array(arp_ip_target, charp, NULL, 0);
171 MODULE_PARM_DESC(arp_ip_target, "arp targets in n.n.n.n form");
172 module_param(arp_validate, charp, 0);
173 MODULE_PARM_DESC(arp_validate, "validate src/dst of ARP probes; "
174 			       "0 for none (default), 1 for active, "
175 			       "2 for backup, 3 for all");
176 module_param(arp_all_targets, charp, 0);
177 MODULE_PARM_DESC(arp_all_targets, "fail on any/all arp targets timeout; 0 for any (default), 1 for all");
178 module_param(fail_over_mac, charp, 0);
179 MODULE_PARM_DESC(fail_over_mac, "For active-backup, do not set all slaves to "
180 				"the same MAC; 0 for none (default), "
181 				"1 for active, 2 for follow");
182 module_param(all_slaves_active, int, 0);
183 MODULE_PARM_DESC(all_slaves_active, "Keep all frames received on an interface "
184 				     "by setting active flag for all slaves; "
185 				     "0 for never (default), 1 for always.");
186 module_param(resend_igmp, int, 0);
187 MODULE_PARM_DESC(resend_igmp, "Number of IGMP membership reports to send on "
188 			      "link failure");
189 module_param(packets_per_slave, int, 0);
190 MODULE_PARM_DESC(packets_per_slave, "Packets to send per slave in balance-rr "
191 				    "mode; 0 for a random slave, 1 packet per "
192 				    "slave (default), >1 packets per slave.");
193 module_param(lp_interval, uint, 0);
194 MODULE_PARM_DESC(lp_interval, "The number of seconds between instances where "
195 			      "the bonding driver sends learning packets to "
196 			      "each slaves peer switch. The default is 1.");
197 
198 /*----------------------------- Global variables ----------------------------*/
199 
200 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER
201 atomic_t netpoll_block_tx = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
202 #endif
203 
204 unsigned int bond_net_id __read_mostly;
205 
206 static const struct flow_dissector_key flow_keys_bonding_keys[] = {
207 	{
208 		.key_id = FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_CONTROL,
209 		.offset = offsetof(struct flow_keys, control),
210 	},
211 	{
212 		.key_id = FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_BASIC,
213 		.offset = offsetof(struct flow_keys, basic),
214 	},
215 	{
216 		.key_id = FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPV4_ADDRS,
217 		.offset = offsetof(struct flow_keys, addrs.v4addrs),
218 	},
219 	{
220 		.key_id = FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPV6_ADDRS,
221 		.offset = offsetof(struct flow_keys, addrs.v6addrs),
222 	},
223 	{
224 		.key_id = FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_TIPC,
225 		.offset = offsetof(struct flow_keys, addrs.tipckey),
226 	},
227 	{
228 		.key_id = FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_PORTS,
229 		.offset = offsetof(struct flow_keys, ports),
230 	},
231 	{
232 		.key_id = FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_ICMP,
233 		.offset = offsetof(struct flow_keys, icmp),
234 	},
235 	{
236 		.key_id = FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_VLAN,
237 		.offset = offsetof(struct flow_keys, vlan),
238 	},
239 	{
240 		.key_id = FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_FLOW_LABEL,
241 		.offset = offsetof(struct flow_keys, tags),
242 	},
243 	{
244 		.key_id = FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_GRE_KEYID,
245 		.offset = offsetof(struct flow_keys, keyid),
246 	},
247 };
248 
249 static struct flow_dissector flow_keys_bonding __read_mostly;
250 
251 /*-------------------------- Forward declarations ---------------------------*/
252 
253 static int bond_init(struct net_device *bond_dev);
254 static void bond_uninit(struct net_device *bond_dev);
255 static void bond_get_stats(struct net_device *bond_dev,
256 			   struct rtnl_link_stats64 *stats);
257 static void bond_slave_arr_handler(struct work_struct *work);
258 static bool bond_time_in_interval(struct bonding *bond, unsigned long last_act,
259 				  int mod);
260 static void bond_netdev_notify_work(struct work_struct *work);
261 
262 /*---------------------------- General routines -----------------------------*/
263 
264 const char *bond_mode_name(int mode)
265 {
266 	static const char *names[] = {
267 		[BOND_MODE_ROUNDROBIN] = "load balancing (round-robin)",
268 		[BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP] = "fault-tolerance (active-backup)",
269 		[BOND_MODE_XOR] = "load balancing (xor)",
270 		[BOND_MODE_BROADCAST] = "fault-tolerance (broadcast)",
271 		[BOND_MODE_8023AD] = "IEEE 802.3ad Dynamic link aggregation",
272 		[BOND_MODE_TLB] = "transmit load balancing",
273 		[BOND_MODE_ALB] = "adaptive load balancing",
274 	};
275 
276 	if (mode < BOND_MODE_ROUNDROBIN || mode > BOND_MODE_ALB)
277 		return "unknown";
278 
279 	return names[mode];
280 }
281 
282 /**
283  * bond_dev_queue_xmit - Prepare skb for xmit.
284  *
285  * @bond: bond device that got this skb for tx.
286  * @skb: hw accel VLAN tagged skb to transmit
287  * @slave_dev: slave that is supposed to xmit this skbuff
288  */
289 netdev_tx_t bond_dev_queue_xmit(struct bonding *bond, struct sk_buff *skb,
290 			struct net_device *slave_dev)
291 {
292 	skb->dev = slave_dev;
293 
294 	BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(skb->queue_mapping) !=
295 		     sizeof(qdisc_skb_cb(skb)->slave_dev_queue_mapping));
296 	skb_set_queue_mapping(skb, qdisc_skb_cb(skb)->slave_dev_queue_mapping);
297 
298 	if (unlikely(netpoll_tx_running(bond->dev)))
299 		return bond_netpoll_send_skb(bond_get_slave_by_dev(bond, slave_dev), skb);
300 
301 	return dev_queue_xmit(skb);
302 }
303 
304 /*---------------------------------- VLAN -----------------------------------*/
305 
306 /* In the following 2 functions, bond_vlan_rx_add_vid and bond_vlan_rx_kill_vid,
307  * We don't protect the slave list iteration with a lock because:
308  * a. This operation is performed in IOCTL context,
309  * b. The operation is protected by the RTNL semaphore in the 8021q code,
310  * c. Holding a lock with BH disabled while directly calling a base driver
311  *    entry point is generally a BAD idea.
312  *
313  * The design of synchronization/protection for this operation in the 8021q
314  * module is good for one or more VLAN devices over a single physical device
315  * and cannot be extended for a teaming solution like bonding, so there is a
316  * potential race condition here where a net device from the vlan group might
317  * be referenced (either by a base driver or the 8021q code) while it is being
318  * removed from the system. However, it turns out we're not making matters
319  * worse, and if it works for regular VLAN usage it will work here too.
320 */
321 
322 /**
323  * bond_vlan_rx_add_vid - Propagates adding an id to slaves
324  * @bond_dev: bonding net device that got called
325  * @vid: vlan id being added
326  */
327 static int bond_vlan_rx_add_vid(struct net_device *bond_dev,
328 				__be16 proto, u16 vid)
329 {
330 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
331 	struct slave *slave, *rollback_slave;
332 	struct list_head *iter;
333 	int res;
334 
335 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
336 		res = vlan_vid_add(slave->dev, proto, vid);
337 		if (res)
338 			goto unwind;
339 	}
340 
341 	return 0;
342 
343 unwind:
344 	/* unwind to the slave that failed */
345 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, rollback_slave, iter) {
346 		if (rollback_slave == slave)
347 			break;
348 
349 		vlan_vid_del(rollback_slave->dev, proto, vid);
350 	}
351 
352 	return res;
353 }
354 
355 /**
356  * bond_vlan_rx_kill_vid - Propagates deleting an id to slaves
357  * @bond_dev: bonding net device that got called
358  * @vid: vlan id being removed
359  */
360 static int bond_vlan_rx_kill_vid(struct net_device *bond_dev,
361 				 __be16 proto, u16 vid)
362 {
363 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
364 	struct list_head *iter;
365 	struct slave *slave;
366 
367 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter)
368 		vlan_vid_del(slave->dev, proto, vid);
369 
370 	if (bond_is_lb(bond))
371 		bond_alb_clear_vlan(bond, vid);
372 
373 	return 0;
374 }
375 
376 /*---------------------------------- XFRM -----------------------------------*/
377 
378 #ifdef CONFIG_XFRM_OFFLOAD
379 /**
380  * bond_ipsec_add_sa - program device with a security association
381  * @xs: pointer to transformer state struct
382  **/
383 static int bond_ipsec_add_sa(struct xfrm_state *xs)
384 {
385 	struct net_device *bond_dev = xs->xso.dev;
386 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
387 	struct slave *slave = rtnl_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave);
388 
389 	xs->xso.real_dev = slave->dev;
390 	bond->xs = xs;
391 
392 	if (!(slave->dev->xfrmdev_ops
393 	      && slave->dev->xfrmdev_ops->xdo_dev_state_add)) {
394 		slave_warn(bond_dev, slave->dev, "Slave does not support ipsec offload\n");
395 		return -EINVAL;
396 	}
397 
398 	return slave->dev->xfrmdev_ops->xdo_dev_state_add(xs);
399 }
400 
401 /**
402  * bond_ipsec_del_sa - clear out this specific SA
403  * @xs: pointer to transformer state struct
404  **/
405 static void bond_ipsec_del_sa(struct xfrm_state *xs)
406 {
407 	struct net_device *bond_dev = xs->xso.dev;
408 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
409 	struct slave *slave = rtnl_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave);
410 
411 	if (!slave)
412 		return;
413 
414 	xs->xso.real_dev = slave->dev;
415 
416 	if (!(slave->dev->xfrmdev_ops
417 	      && slave->dev->xfrmdev_ops->xdo_dev_state_delete)) {
418 		slave_warn(bond_dev, slave->dev, "%s: no slave xdo_dev_state_delete\n", __func__);
419 		return;
420 	}
421 
422 	slave->dev->xfrmdev_ops->xdo_dev_state_delete(xs);
423 }
424 
425 /**
426  * bond_ipsec_offload_ok - can this packet use the xfrm hw offload
427  * @skb: current data packet
428  * @xs: pointer to transformer state struct
429  **/
430 static bool bond_ipsec_offload_ok(struct sk_buff *skb, struct xfrm_state *xs)
431 {
432 	struct net_device *bond_dev = xs->xso.dev;
433 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
434 	struct slave *curr_active = rtnl_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave);
435 	struct net_device *slave_dev = curr_active->dev;
436 
437 	if (!(slave_dev->xfrmdev_ops
438 	      && slave_dev->xfrmdev_ops->xdo_dev_offload_ok)) {
439 		slave_warn(bond_dev, slave_dev, "%s: no slave xdo_dev_offload_ok\n", __func__);
440 		return false;
441 	}
442 
443 	xs->xso.real_dev = slave_dev;
444 	return slave_dev->xfrmdev_ops->xdo_dev_offload_ok(skb, xs);
445 }
446 
447 static const struct xfrmdev_ops bond_xfrmdev_ops = {
448 	.xdo_dev_state_add = bond_ipsec_add_sa,
449 	.xdo_dev_state_delete = bond_ipsec_del_sa,
450 	.xdo_dev_offload_ok = bond_ipsec_offload_ok,
451 };
452 #endif /* CONFIG_XFRM_OFFLOAD */
453 
454 /*------------------------------- Link status -------------------------------*/
455 
456 /* Set the carrier state for the master according to the state of its
457  * slaves.  If any slaves are up, the master is up.  In 802.3ad mode,
458  * do special 802.3ad magic.
459  *
460  * Returns zero if carrier state does not change, nonzero if it does.
461  */
462 int bond_set_carrier(struct bonding *bond)
463 {
464 	struct list_head *iter;
465 	struct slave *slave;
466 
467 	if (!bond_has_slaves(bond))
468 		goto down;
469 
470 	if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_8023AD)
471 		return bond_3ad_set_carrier(bond);
472 
473 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
474 		if (slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP) {
475 			if (!netif_carrier_ok(bond->dev)) {
476 				netif_carrier_on(bond->dev);
477 				return 1;
478 			}
479 			return 0;
480 		}
481 	}
482 
483 down:
484 	if (netif_carrier_ok(bond->dev)) {
485 		netif_carrier_off(bond->dev);
486 		return 1;
487 	}
488 	return 0;
489 }
490 
491 /* Get link speed and duplex from the slave's base driver
492  * using ethtool. If for some reason the call fails or the
493  * values are invalid, set speed and duplex to -1,
494  * and return. Return 1 if speed or duplex settings are
495  * UNKNOWN; 0 otherwise.
496  */
497 static int bond_update_speed_duplex(struct slave *slave)
498 {
499 	struct net_device *slave_dev = slave->dev;
500 	struct ethtool_link_ksettings ecmd;
501 	int res;
502 
503 	slave->speed = SPEED_UNKNOWN;
504 	slave->duplex = DUPLEX_UNKNOWN;
505 
506 	res = __ethtool_get_link_ksettings(slave_dev, &ecmd);
507 	if (res < 0)
508 		return 1;
509 	if (ecmd.base.speed == 0 || ecmd.base.speed == ((__u32)-1))
510 		return 1;
511 	switch (ecmd.base.duplex) {
512 	case DUPLEX_FULL:
513 	case DUPLEX_HALF:
514 		break;
515 	default:
516 		return 1;
517 	}
518 
519 	slave->speed = ecmd.base.speed;
520 	slave->duplex = ecmd.base.duplex;
521 
522 	return 0;
523 }
524 
525 const char *bond_slave_link_status(s8 link)
526 {
527 	switch (link) {
528 	case BOND_LINK_UP:
529 		return "up";
530 	case BOND_LINK_FAIL:
531 		return "going down";
532 	case BOND_LINK_DOWN:
533 		return "down";
534 	case BOND_LINK_BACK:
535 		return "going back";
536 	default:
537 		return "unknown";
538 	}
539 }
540 
541 /* if <dev> supports MII link status reporting, check its link status.
542  *
543  * We either do MII/ETHTOOL ioctls, or check netif_carrier_ok(),
544  * depending upon the setting of the use_carrier parameter.
545  *
546  * Return either BMSR_LSTATUS, meaning that the link is up (or we
547  * can't tell and just pretend it is), or 0, meaning that the link is
548  * down.
549  *
550  * If reporting is non-zero, instead of faking link up, return -1 if
551  * both ETHTOOL and MII ioctls fail (meaning the device does not
552  * support them).  If use_carrier is set, return whatever it says.
553  * It'd be nice if there was a good way to tell if a driver supports
554  * netif_carrier, but there really isn't.
555  */
556 static int bond_check_dev_link(struct bonding *bond,
557 			       struct net_device *slave_dev, int reporting)
558 {
559 	const struct net_device_ops *slave_ops = slave_dev->netdev_ops;
560 	int (*ioctl)(struct net_device *, struct ifreq *, int);
561 	struct ifreq ifr;
562 	struct mii_ioctl_data *mii;
563 
564 	if (!reporting && !netif_running(slave_dev))
565 		return 0;
566 
567 	if (bond->params.use_carrier)
568 		return netif_carrier_ok(slave_dev) ? BMSR_LSTATUS : 0;
569 
570 	/* Try to get link status using Ethtool first. */
571 	if (slave_dev->ethtool_ops->get_link)
572 		return slave_dev->ethtool_ops->get_link(slave_dev) ?
573 			BMSR_LSTATUS : 0;
574 
575 	/* Ethtool can't be used, fallback to MII ioctls. */
576 	ioctl = slave_ops->ndo_do_ioctl;
577 	if (ioctl) {
578 		/* TODO: set pointer to correct ioctl on a per team member
579 		 *       bases to make this more efficient. that is, once
580 		 *       we determine the correct ioctl, we will always
581 		 *       call it and not the others for that team
582 		 *       member.
583 		 */
584 
585 		/* We cannot assume that SIOCGMIIPHY will also read a
586 		 * register; not all network drivers (e.g., e100)
587 		 * support that.
588 		 */
589 
590 		/* Yes, the mii is overlaid on the ifreq.ifr_ifru */
591 		strncpy(ifr.ifr_name, slave_dev->name, IFNAMSIZ);
592 		mii = if_mii(&ifr);
593 		if (ioctl(slave_dev, &ifr, SIOCGMIIPHY) == 0) {
594 			mii->reg_num = MII_BMSR;
595 			if (ioctl(slave_dev, &ifr, SIOCGMIIREG) == 0)
596 				return mii->val_out & BMSR_LSTATUS;
597 		}
598 	}
599 
600 	/* If reporting, report that either there's no dev->do_ioctl,
601 	 * or both SIOCGMIIREG and get_link failed (meaning that we
602 	 * cannot report link status).  If not reporting, pretend
603 	 * we're ok.
604 	 */
605 	return reporting ? -1 : BMSR_LSTATUS;
606 }
607 
608 /*----------------------------- Multicast list ------------------------------*/
609 
610 /* Push the promiscuity flag down to appropriate slaves */
611 static int bond_set_promiscuity(struct bonding *bond, int inc)
612 {
613 	struct list_head *iter;
614 	int err = 0;
615 
616 	if (bond_uses_primary(bond)) {
617 		struct slave *curr_active = rtnl_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave);
618 
619 		if (curr_active)
620 			err = dev_set_promiscuity(curr_active->dev, inc);
621 	} else {
622 		struct slave *slave;
623 
624 		bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
625 			err = dev_set_promiscuity(slave->dev, inc);
626 			if (err)
627 				return err;
628 		}
629 	}
630 	return err;
631 }
632 
633 /* Push the allmulti flag down to all slaves */
634 static int bond_set_allmulti(struct bonding *bond, int inc)
635 {
636 	struct list_head *iter;
637 	int err = 0;
638 
639 	if (bond_uses_primary(bond)) {
640 		struct slave *curr_active = rtnl_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave);
641 
642 		if (curr_active)
643 			err = dev_set_allmulti(curr_active->dev, inc);
644 	} else {
645 		struct slave *slave;
646 
647 		bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
648 			err = dev_set_allmulti(slave->dev, inc);
649 			if (err)
650 				return err;
651 		}
652 	}
653 	return err;
654 }
655 
656 /* Retrieve the list of registered multicast addresses for the bonding
657  * device and retransmit an IGMP JOIN request to the current active
658  * slave.
659  */
660 static void bond_resend_igmp_join_requests_delayed(struct work_struct *work)
661 {
662 	struct bonding *bond = container_of(work, struct bonding,
663 					    mcast_work.work);
664 
665 	if (!rtnl_trylock()) {
666 		queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->mcast_work, 1);
667 		return;
668 	}
669 	call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_RESEND_IGMP, bond->dev);
670 
671 	if (bond->igmp_retrans > 1) {
672 		bond->igmp_retrans--;
673 		queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->mcast_work, HZ/5);
674 	}
675 	rtnl_unlock();
676 }
677 
678 /* Flush bond's hardware addresses from slave */
679 static void bond_hw_addr_flush(struct net_device *bond_dev,
680 			       struct net_device *slave_dev)
681 {
682 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
683 
684 	dev_uc_unsync(slave_dev, bond_dev);
685 	dev_mc_unsync(slave_dev, bond_dev);
686 
687 	if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
688 		/* del lacpdu mc addr from mc list */
689 		u8 lacpdu_multicast[ETH_ALEN] = MULTICAST_LACPDU_ADDR;
690 
691 		dev_mc_del(slave_dev, lacpdu_multicast);
692 	}
693 }
694 
695 /*--------------------------- Active slave change ---------------------------*/
696 
697 /* Update the hardware address list and promisc/allmulti for the new and
698  * old active slaves (if any).  Modes that are not using primary keep all
699  * slaves up date at all times; only the modes that use primary need to call
700  * this function to swap these settings during a failover.
701  */
702 static void bond_hw_addr_swap(struct bonding *bond, struct slave *new_active,
703 			      struct slave *old_active)
704 {
705 	if (old_active) {
706 		if (bond->dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC)
707 			dev_set_promiscuity(old_active->dev, -1);
708 
709 		if (bond->dev->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI)
710 			dev_set_allmulti(old_active->dev, -1);
711 
712 		bond_hw_addr_flush(bond->dev, old_active->dev);
713 	}
714 
715 	if (new_active) {
716 		/* FIXME: Signal errors upstream. */
717 		if (bond->dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC)
718 			dev_set_promiscuity(new_active->dev, 1);
719 
720 		if (bond->dev->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI)
721 			dev_set_allmulti(new_active->dev, 1);
722 
723 		netif_addr_lock_bh(bond->dev);
724 		dev_uc_sync(new_active->dev, bond->dev);
725 		dev_mc_sync(new_active->dev, bond->dev);
726 		netif_addr_unlock_bh(bond->dev);
727 	}
728 }
729 
730 /**
731  * bond_set_dev_addr - clone slave's address to bond
732  * @bond_dev: bond net device
733  * @slave_dev: slave net device
734  *
735  * Should be called with RTNL held.
736  */
737 static int bond_set_dev_addr(struct net_device *bond_dev,
738 			     struct net_device *slave_dev)
739 {
740 	int err;
741 
742 	slave_dbg(bond_dev, slave_dev, "bond_dev=%p slave_dev=%p slave_dev->addr_len=%d\n",
743 		  bond_dev, slave_dev, slave_dev->addr_len);
744 	err = dev_pre_changeaddr_notify(bond_dev, slave_dev->dev_addr, NULL);
745 	if (err)
746 		return err;
747 
748 	memcpy(bond_dev->dev_addr, slave_dev->dev_addr, slave_dev->addr_len);
749 	bond_dev->addr_assign_type = NET_ADDR_STOLEN;
750 	call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_CHANGEADDR, bond_dev);
751 	return 0;
752 }
753 
754 static struct slave *bond_get_old_active(struct bonding *bond,
755 					 struct slave *new_active)
756 {
757 	struct slave *slave;
758 	struct list_head *iter;
759 
760 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
761 		if (slave == new_active)
762 			continue;
763 
764 		if (ether_addr_equal(bond->dev->dev_addr, slave->dev->dev_addr))
765 			return slave;
766 	}
767 
768 	return NULL;
769 }
770 
771 /* bond_do_fail_over_mac
772  *
773  * Perform special MAC address swapping for fail_over_mac settings
774  *
775  * Called with RTNL
776  */
777 static void bond_do_fail_over_mac(struct bonding *bond,
778 				  struct slave *new_active,
779 				  struct slave *old_active)
780 {
781 	u8 tmp_mac[MAX_ADDR_LEN];
782 	struct sockaddr_storage ss;
783 	int rv;
784 
785 	switch (bond->params.fail_over_mac) {
786 	case BOND_FOM_ACTIVE:
787 		if (new_active) {
788 			rv = bond_set_dev_addr(bond->dev, new_active->dev);
789 			if (rv)
790 				slave_err(bond->dev, new_active->dev, "Error %d setting bond MAC from slave\n",
791 					  -rv);
792 		}
793 		break;
794 	case BOND_FOM_FOLLOW:
795 		/* if new_active && old_active, swap them
796 		 * if just old_active, do nothing (going to no active slave)
797 		 * if just new_active, set new_active to bond's MAC
798 		 */
799 		if (!new_active)
800 			return;
801 
802 		if (!old_active)
803 			old_active = bond_get_old_active(bond, new_active);
804 
805 		if (old_active) {
806 			bond_hw_addr_copy(tmp_mac, new_active->dev->dev_addr,
807 					  new_active->dev->addr_len);
808 			bond_hw_addr_copy(ss.__data,
809 					  old_active->dev->dev_addr,
810 					  old_active->dev->addr_len);
811 			ss.ss_family = new_active->dev->type;
812 		} else {
813 			bond_hw_addr_copy(ss.__data, bond->dev->dev_addr,
814 					  bond->dev->addr_len);
815 			ss.ss_family = bond->dev->type;
816 		}
817 
818 		rv = dev_set_mac_address(new_active->dev,
819 					 (struct sockaddr *)&ss, NULL);
820 		if (rv) {
821 			slave_err(bond->dev, new_active->dev, "Error %d setting MAC of new active slave\n",
822 				  -rv);
823 			goto out;
824 		}
825 
826 		if (!old_active)
827 			goto out;
828 
829 		bond_hw_addr_copy(ss.__data, tmp_mac,
830 				  new_active->dev->addr_len);
831 		ss.ss_family = old_active->dev->type;
832 
833 		rv = dev_set_mac_address(old_active->dev,
834 					 (struct sockaddr *)&ss, NULL);
835 		if (rv)
836 			slave_err(bond->dev, old_active->dev, "Error %d setting MAC of old active slave\n",
837 				  -rv);
838 out:
839 		break;
840 	default:
841 		netdev_err(bond->dev, "bond_do_fail_over_mac impossible: bad policy %d\n",
842 			   bond->params.fail_over_mac);
843 		break;
844 	}
845 
846 }
847 
848 static struct slave *bond_choose_primary_or_current(struct bonding *bond)
849 {
850 	struct slave *prim = rtnl_dereference(bond->primary_slave);
851 	struct slave *curr = rtnl_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave);
852 
853 	if (!prim || prim->link != BOND_LINK_UP) {
854 		if (!curr || curr->link != BOND_LINK_UP)
855 			return NULL;
856 		return curr;
857 	}
858 
859 	if (bond->force_primary) {
860 		bond->force_primary = false;
861 		return prim;
862 	}
863 
864 	if (!curr || curr->link != BOND_LINK_UP)
865 		return prim;
866 
867 	/* At this point, prim and curr are both up */
868 	switch (bond->params.primary_reselect) {
869 	case BOND_PRI_RESELECT_ALWAYS:
870 		return prim;
871 	case BOND_PRI_RESELECT_BETTER:
872 		if (prim->speed < curr->speed)
873 			return curr;
874 		if (prim->speed == curr->speed && prim->duplex <= curr->duplex)
875 			return curr;
876 		return prim;
877 	case BOND_PRI_RESELECT_FAILURE:
878 		return curr;
879 	default:
880 		netdev_err(bond->dev, "impossible primary_reselect %d\n",
881 			   bond->params.primary_reselect);
882 		return curr;
883 	}
884 }
885 
886 /**
887  * bond_find_best_slave - select the best available slave to be the active one
888  * @bond: our bonding struct
889  */
890 static struct slave *bond_find_best_slave(struct bonding *bond)
891 {
892 	struct slave *slave, *bestslave = NULL;
893 	struct list_head *iter;
894 	int mintime = bond->params.updelay;
895 
896 	slave = bond_choose_primary_or_current(bond);
897 	if (slave)
898 		return slave;
899 
900 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
901 		if (slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP)
902 			return slave;
903 		if (slave->link == BOND_LINK_BACK && bond_slave_is_up(slave) &&
904 		    slave->delay < mintime) {
905 			mintime = slave->delay;
906 			bestslave = slave;
907 		}
908 	}
909 
910 	return bestslave;
911 }
912 
913 static bool bond_should_notify_peers(struct bonding *bond)
914 {
915 	struct slave *slave;
916 
917 	rcu_read_lock();
918 	slave = rcu_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave);
919 	rcu_read_unlock();
920 
921 	netdev_dbg(bond->dev, "bond_should_notify_peers: slave %s\n",
922 		   slave ? slave->dev->name : "NULL");
923 
924 	if (!slave || !bond->send_peer_notif ||
925 	    bond->send_peer_notif %
926 	    max(1, bond->params.peer_notif_delay) != 0 ||
927 	    !netif_carrier_ok(bond->dev) ||
928 	    test_bit(__LINK_STATE_LINKWATCH_PENDING, &slave->dev->state))
929 		return false;
930 
931 	return true;
932 }
933 
934 /**
935  * change_active_interface - change the active slave into the specified one
936  * @bond: our bonding struct
937  * @new: the new slave to make the active one
938  *
939  * Set the new slave to the bond's settings and unset them on the old
940  * curr_active_slave.
941  * Setting include flags, mc-list, promiscuity, allmulti, etc.
942  *
943  * If @new's link state is %BOND_LINK_BACK we'll set it to %BOND_LINK_UP,
944  * because it is apparently the best available slave we have, even though its
945  * updelay hasn't timed out yet.
946  *
947  * Caller must hold RTNL.
948  */
949 void bond_change_active_slave(struct bonding *bond, struct slave *new_active)
950 {
951 	struct slave *old_active;
952 
953 	ASSERT_RTNL();
954 
955 	old_active = rtnl_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave);
956 
957 	if (old_active == new_active)
958 		return;
959 
960 	if (new_active) {
961 #ifdef CONFIG_XFRM_OFFLOAD
962 		if ((BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP) && bond->xs)
963 			bond_ipsec_del_sa(bond->xs);
964 #endif /* CONFIG_XFRM_OFFLOAD */
965 
966 		new_active->last_link_up = jiffies;
967 
968 		if (new_active->link == BOND_LINK_BACK) {
969 			if (bond_uses_primary(bond)) {
970 				slave_info(bond->dev, new_active->dev, "making interface the new active one %d ms earlier\n",
971 					   (bond->params.updelay - new_active->delay) * bond->params.miimon);
972 			}
973 
974 			new_active->delay = 0;
975 			bond_set_slave_link_state(new_active, BOND_LINK_UP,
976 						  BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW);
977 
978 			if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_8023AD)
979 				bond_3ad_handle_link_change(new_active, BOND_LINK_UP);
980 
981 			if (bond_is_lb(bond))
982 				bond_alb_handle_link_change(bond, new_active, BOND_LINK_UP);
983 		} else {
984 			if (bond_uses_primary(bond)) {
985 				slave_info(bond->dev, new_active->dev, "making interface the new active one\n");
986 			}
987 		}
988 	}
989 
990 	if (bond_uses_primary(bond))
991 		bond_hw_addr_swap(bond, new_active, old_active);
992 
993 	if (bond_is_lb(bond)) {
994 		bond_alb_handle_active_change(bond, new_active);
995 		if (old_active)
996 			bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(old_active,
997 						      BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW);
998 		if (new_active)
999 			bond_set_slave_active_flags(new_active,
1000 						    BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW);
1001 	} else {
1002 		rcu_assign_pointer(bond->curr_active_slave, new_active);
1003 	}
1004 
1005 	if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP) {
1006 		if (old_active)
1007 			bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(old_active,
1008 						      BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW);
1009 
1010 		if (new_active) {
1011 			bool should_notify_peers = false;
1012 
1013 			bond_set_slave_active_flags(new_active,
1014 						    BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW);
1015 
1016 			if (bond->params.fail_over_mac)
1017 				bond_do_fail_over_mac(bond, new_active,
1018 						      old_active);
1019 
1020 			if (netif_running(bond->dev)) {
1021 				bond->send_peer_notif =
1022 					bond->params.num_peer_notif *
1023 					max(1, bond->params.peer_notif_delay);
1024 				should_notify_peers =
1025 					bond_should_notify_peers(bond);
1026 			}
1027 
1028 #ifdef CONFIG_XFRM_OFFLOAD
1029 			if (old_active && bond->xs) {
1030 				xfrm_dev_state_flush(dev_net(bond->dev), bond->dev, true);
1031 				bond_ipsec_add_sa(bond->xs);
1032 			}
1033 #endif /* CONFIG_XFRM_OFFLOAD */
1034 
1035 			call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_BONDING_FAILOVER, bond->dev);
1036 			if (should_notify_peers) {
1037 				bond->send_peer_notif--;
1038 				call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_NOTIFY_PEERS,
1039 							 bond->dev);
1040 			}
1041 		}
1042 	}
1043 
1044 	/* resend IGMP joins since active slave has changed or
1045 	 * all were sent on curr_active_slave.
1046 	 * resend only if bond is brought up with the affected
1047 	 * bonding modes and the retransmission is enabled
1048 	 */
1049 	if (netif_running(bond->dev) && (bond->params.resend_igmp > 0) &&
1050 	    ((bond_uses_primary(bond) && new_active) ||
1051 	     BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_ROUNDROBIN)) {
1052 		bond->igmp_retrans = bond->params.resend_igmp;
1053 		queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->mcast_work, 1);
1054 	}
1055 }
1056 
1057 /**
1058  * bond_select_active_slave - select a new active slave, if needed
1059  * @bond: our bonding struct
1060  *
1061  * This functions should be called when one of the following occurs:
1062  * - The old curr_active_slave has been released or lost its link.
1063  * - The primary_slave has got its link back.
1064  * - A slave has got its link back and there's no old curr_active_slave.
1065  *
1066  * Caller must hold RTNL.
1067  */
1068 void bond_select_active_slave(struct bonding *bond)
1069 {
1070 	struct slave *best_slave;
1071 	int rv;
1072 
1073 	ASSERT_RTNL();
1074 
1075 	best_slave = bond_find_best_slave(bond);
1076 	if (best_slave != rtnl_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave)) {
1077 		bond_change_active_slave(bond, best_slave);
1078 		rv = bond_set_carrier(bond);
1079 		if (!rv)
1080 			return;
1081 
1082 		if (netif_carrier_ok(bond->dev))
1083 			netdev_info(bond->dev, "active interface up!\n");
1084 		else
1085 			netdev_info(bond->dev, "now running without any active interface!\n");
1086 	}
1087 }
1088 
1089 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER
1090 static inline int slave_enable_netpoll(struct slave *slave)
1091 {
1092 	struct netpoll *np;
1093 	int err = 0;
1094 
1095 	np = kzalloc(sizeof(*np), GFP_KERNEL);
1096 	err = -ENOMEM;
1097 	if (!np)
1098 		goto out;
1099 
1100 	err = __netpoll_setup(np, slave->dev);
1101 	if (err) {
1102 		kfree(np);
1103 		goto out;
1104 	}
1105 	slave->np = np;
1106 out:
1107 	return err;
1108 }
1109 static inline void slave_disable_netpoll(struct slave *slave)
1110 {
1111 	struct netpoll *np = slave->np;
1112 
1113 	if (!np)
1114 		return;
1115 
1116 	slave->np = NULL;
1117 
1118 	__netpoll_free(np);
1119 }
1120 
1121 static void bond_poll_controller(struct net_device *bond_dev)
1122 {
1123 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
1124 	struct slave *slave = NULL;
1125 	struct list_head *iter;
1126 	struct ad_info ad_info;
1127 
1128 	if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_8023AD)
1129 		if (bond_3ad_get_active_agg_info(bond, &ad_info))
1130 			return;
1131 
1132 	bond_for_each_slave_rcu(bond, slave, iter) {
1133 		if (!bond_slave_is_up(slave))
1134 			continue;
1135 
1136 		if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
1137 			struct aggregator *agg =
1138 			    SLAVE_AD_INFO(slave)->port.aggregator;
1139 
1140 			if (agg &&
1141 			    agg->aggregator_identifier != ad_info.aggregator_id)
1142 				continue;
1143 		}
1144 
1145 		netpoll_poll_dev(slave->dev);
1146 	}
1147 }
1148 
1149 static void bond_netpoll_cleanup(struct net_device *bond_dev)
1150 {
1151 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
1152 	struct list_head *iter;
1153 	struct slave *slave;
1154 
1155 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter)
1156 		if (bond_slave_is_up(slave))
1157 			slave_disable_netpoll(slave);
1158 }
1159 
1160 static int bond_netpoll_setup(struct net_device *dev, struct netpoll_info *ni)
1161 {
1162 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(dev);
1163 	struct list_head *iter;
1164 	struct slave *slave;
1165 	int err = 0;
1166 
1167 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
1168 		err = slave_enable_netpoll(slave);
1169 		if (err) {
1170 			bond_netpoll_cleanup(dev);
1171 			break;
1172 		}
1173 	}
1174 	return err;
1175 }
1176 #else
1177 static inline int slave_enable_netpoll(struct slave *slave)
1178 {
1179 	return 0;
1180 }
1181 static inline void slave_disable_netpoll(struct slave *slave)
1182 {
1183 }
1184 static void bond_netpoll_cleanup(struct net_device *bond_dev)
1185 {
1186 }
1187 #endif
1188 
1189 /*---------------------------------- IOCTL ----------------------------------*/
1190 
1191 static netdev_features_t bond_fix_features(struct net_device *dev,
1192 					   netdev_features_t features)
1193 {
1194 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(dev);
1195 	struct list_head *iter;
1196 	netdev_features_t mask;
1197 	struct slave *slave;
1198 
1199 	mask = features;
1200 
1201 	features &= ~NETIF_F_ONE_FOR_ALL;
1202 	features |= NETIF_F_ALL_FOR_ALL;
1203 
1204 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
1205 		features = netdev_increment_features(features,
1206 						     slave->dev->features,
1207 						     mask);
1208 	}
1209 	features = netdev_add_tso_features(features, mask);
1210 
1211 	return features;
1212 }
1213 
1214 #define BOND_VLAN_FEATURES	(NETIF_F_HW_CSUM | NETIF_F_SG | \
1215 				 NETIF_F_FRAGLIST | NETIF_F_ALL_TSO | \
1216 				 NETIF_F_HIGHDMA | NETIF_F_LRO)
1217 
1218 #define BOND_ENC_FEATURES	(NETIF_F_HW_CSUM | NETIF_F_SG | \
1219 				 NETIF_F_RXCSUM | NETIF_F_ALL_TSO)
1220 
1221 #ifdef CONFIG_XFRM_OFFLOAD
1222 #define BOND_XFRM_FEATURES	(NETIF_F_HW_ESP | NETIF_F_HW_ESP_TX_CSUM | \
1223 				 NETIF_F_GSO_ESP)
1224 #endif /* CONFIG_XFRM_OFFLOAD */
1225 
1226 #define BOND_MPLS_FEATURES	(NETIF_F_HW_CSUM | NETIF_F_SG | \
1227 				 NETIF_F_ALL_TSO)
1228 
1229 
1230 static void bond_compute_features(struct bonding *bond)
1231 {
1232 	unsigned int dst_release_flag = IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE |
1233 					IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE_PERM;
1234 	netdev_features_t vlan_features = BOND_VLAN_FEATURES;
1235 	netdev_features_t enc_features  = BOND_ENC_FEATURES;
1236 #ifdef CONFIG_XFRM_OFFLOAD
1237 	netdev_features_t xfrm_features  = BOND_XFRM_FEATURES;
1238 #endif /* CONFIG_XFRM_OFFLOAD */
1239 	netdev_features_t mpls_features  = BOND_MPLS_FEATURES;
1240 	struct net_device *bond_dev = bond->dev;
1241 	struct list_head *iter;
1242 	struct slave *slave;
1243 	unsigned short max_hard_header_len = ETH_HLEN;
1244 	unsigned int gso_max_size = GSO_MAX_SIZE;
1245 	u16 gso_max_segs = GSO_MAX_SEGS;
1246 
1247 	if (!bond_has_slaves(bond))
1248 		goto done;
1249 	vlan_features &= NETIF_F_ALL_FOR_ALL;
1250 	mpls_features &= NETIF_F_ALL_FOR_ALL;
1251 
1252 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
1253 		vlan_features = netdev_increment_features(vlan_features,
1254 			slave->dev->vlan_features, BOND_VLAN_FEATURES);
1255 
1256 		enc_features = netdev_increment_features(enc_features,
1257 							 slave->dev->hw_enc_features,
1258 							 BOND_ENC_FEATURES);
1259 
1260 #ifdef CONFIG_XFRM_OFFLOAD
1261 		xfrm_features = netdev_increment_features(xfrm_features,
1262 							  slave->dev->hw_enc_features,
1263 							  BOND_XFRM_FEATURES);
1264 #endif /* CONFIG_XFRM_OFFLOAD */
1265 
1266 		mpls_features = netdev_increment_features(mpls_features,
1267 							  slave->dev->mpls_features,
1268 							  BOND_MPLS_FEATURES);
1269 
1270 		dst_release_flag &= slave->dev->priv_flags;
1271 		if (slave->dev->hard_header_len > max_hard_header_len)
1272 			max_hard_header_len = slave->dev->hard_header_len;
1273 
1274 		gso_max_size = min(gso_max_size, slave->dev->gso_max_size);
1275 		gso_max_segs = min(gso_max_segs, slave->dev->gso_max_segs);
1276 	}
1277 	bond_dev->hard_header_len = max_hard_header_len;
1278 
1279 done:
1280 	bond_dev->vlan_features = vlan_features;
1281 	bond_dev->hw_enc_features = enc_features | NETIF_F_GSO_ENCAP_ALL |
1282 				    NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_CTAG_TX |
1283 				    NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_STAG_TX |
1284 				    NETIF_F_GSO_UDP_L4;
1285 #ifdef CONFIG_XFRM_OFFLOAD
1286 	bond_dev->hw_enc_features |= xfrm_features;
1287 #endif /* CONFIG_XFRM_OFFLOAD */
1288 	bond_dev->mpls_features = mpls_features;
1289 	bond_dev->gso_max_segs = gso_max_segs;
1290 	netif_set_gso_max_size(bond_dev, gso_max_size);
1291 
1292 	bond_dev->priv_flags &= ~IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE;
1293 	if ((bond_dev->priv_flags & IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE_PERM) &&
1294 	    dst_release_flag == (IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE | IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE_PERM))
1295 		bond_dev->priv_flags |= IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE;
1296 
1297 	netdev_change_features(bond_dev);
1298 }
1299 
1300 static void bond_setup_by_slave(struct net_device *bond_dev,
1301 				struct net_device *slave_dev)
1302 {
1303 	bond_dev->header_ops	    = slave_dev->header_ops;
1304 
1305 	bond_dev->type		    = slave_dev->type;
1306 	bond_dev->hard_header_len   = slave_dev->hard_header_len;
1307 	bond_dev->addr_len	    = slave_dev->addr_len;
1308 
1309 	memcpy(bond_dev->broadcast, slave_dev->broadcast,
1310 		slave_dev->addr_len);
1311 }
1312 
1313 /* On bonding slaves other than the currently active slave, suppress
1314  * duplicates except for alb non-mcast/bcast.
1315  */
1316 static bool bond_should_deliver_exact_match(struct sk_buff *skb,
1317 					    struct slave *slave,
1318 					    struct bonding *bond)
1319 {
1320 	if (bond_is_slave_inactive(slave)) {
1321 		if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_ALB &&
1322 		    skb->pkt_type != PACKET_BROADCAST &&
1323 		    skb->pkt_type != PACKET_MULTICAST)
1324 			return false;
1325 		return true;
1326 	}
1327 	return false;
1328 }
1329 
1330 static rx_handler_result_t bond_handle_frame(struct sk_buff **pskb)
1331 {
1332 	struct sk_buff *skb = *pskb;
1333 	struct slave *slave;
1334 	struct bonding *bond;
1335 	int (*recv_probe)(const struct sk_buff *, struct bonding *,
1336 			  struct slave *);
1337 	int ret = RX_HANDLER_ANOTHER;
1338 
1339 	skb = skb_share_check(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
1340 	if (unlikely(!skb))
1341 		return RX_HANDLER_CONSUMED;
1342 
1343 	*pskb = skb;
1344 
1345 	slave = bond_slave_get_rcu(skb->dev);
1346 	bond = slave->bond;
1347 
1348 	recv_probe = READ_ONCE(bond->recv_probe);
1349 	if (recv_probe) {
1350 		ret = recv_probe(skb, bond, slave);
1351 		if (ret == RX_HANDLER_CONSUMED) {
1352 			consume_skb(skb);
1353 			return ret;
1354 		}
1355 	}
1356 
1357 	/*
1358 	 * For packets determined by bond_should_deliver_exact_match() call to
1359 	 * be suppressed we want to make an exception for link-local packets.
1360 	 * This is necessary for e.g. LLDP daemons to be able to monitor
1361 	 * inactive slave links without being forced to bind to them
1362 	 * explicitly.
1363 	 *
1364 	 * At the same time, packets that are passed to the bonding master
1365 	 * (including link-local ones) can have their originating interface
1366 	 * determined via PACKET_ORIGDEV socket option.
1367 	 */
1368 	if (bond_should_deliver_exact_match(skb, slave, bond)) {
1369 		if (is_link_local_ether_addr(eth_hdr(skb)->h_dest))
1370 			return RX_HANDLER_PASS;
1371 		return RX_HANDLER_EXACT;
1372 	}
1373 
1374 	skb->dev = bond->dev;
1375 
1376 	if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_ALB &&
1377 	    netif_is_bridge_port(bond->dev) &&
1378 	    skb->pkt_type == PACKET_HOST) {
1379 
1380 		if (unlikely(skb_cow_head(skb,
1381 					  skb->data - skb_mac_header(skb)))) {
1382 			kfree_skb(skb);
1383 			return RX_HANDLER_CONSUMED;
1384 		}
1385 		bond_hw_addr_copy(eth_hdr(skb)->h_dest, bond->dev->dev_addr,
1386 				  bond->dev->addr_len);
1387 	}
1388 
1389 	return ret;
1390 }
1391 
1392 static enum netdev_lag_tx_type bond_lag_tx_type(struct bonding *bond)
1393 {
1394 	switch (BOND_MODE(bond)) {
1395 	case BOND_MODE_ROUNDROBIN:
1396 		return NETDEV_LAG_TX_TYPE_ROUNDROBIN;
1397 	case BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP:
1398 		return NETDEV_LAG_TX_TYPE_ACTIVEBACKUP;
1399 	case BOND_MODE_BROADCAST:
1400 		return NETDEV_LAG_TX_TYPE_BROADCAST;
1401 	case BOND_MODE_XOR:
1402 	case BOND_MODE_8023AD:
1403 		return NETDEV_LAG_TX_TYPE_HASH;
1404 	default:
1405 		return NETDEV_LAG_TX_TYPE_UNKNOWN;
1406 	}
1407 }
1408 
1409 static enum netdev_lag_hash bond_lag_hash_type(struct bonding *bond,
1410 					       enum netdev_lag_tx_type type)
1411 {
1412 	if (type != NETDEV_LAG_TX_TYPE_HASH)
1413 		return NETDEV_LAG_HASH_NONE;
1414 
1415 	switch (bond->params.xmit_policy) {
1416 	case BOND_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER2:
1417 		return NETDEV_LAG_HASH_L2;
1418 	case BOND_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER34:
1419 		return NETDEV_LAG_HASH_L34;
1420 	case BOND_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER23:
1421 		return NETDEV_LAG_HASH_L23;
1422 	case BOND_XMIT_POLICY_ENCAP23:
1423 		return NETDEV_LAG_HASH_E23;
1424 	case BOND_XMIT_POLICY_ENCAP34:
1425 		return NETDEV_LAG_HASH_E34;
1426 	default:
1427 		return NETDEV_LAG_HASH_UNKNOWN;
1428 	}
1429 }
1430 
1431 static int bond_master_upper_dev_link(struct bonding *bond, struct slave *slave,
1432 				      struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
1433 {
1434 	struct netdev_lag_upper_info lag_upper_info;
1435 	enum netdev_lag_tx_type type;
1436 
1437 	type = bond_lag_tx_type(bond);
1438 	lag_upper_info.tx_type = type;
1439 	lag_upper_info.hash_type = bond_lag_hash_type(bond, type);
1440 
1441 	return netdev_master_upper_dev_link(slave->dev, bond->dev, slave,
1442 					    &lag_upper_info, extack);
1443 }
1444 
1445 static void bond_upper_dev_unlink(struct bonding *bond, struct slave *slave)
1446 {
1447 	netdev_upper_dev_unlink(slave->dev, bond->dev);
1448 	slave->dev->flags &= ~IFF_SLAVE;
1449 }
1450 
1451 static struct slave *bond_alloc_slave(struct bonding *bond)
1452 {
1453 	struct slave *slave = NULL;
1454 
1455 	slave = kzalloc(sizeof(*slave), GFP_KERNEL);
1456 	if (!slave)
1457 		return NULL;
1458 
1459 	if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
1460 		SLAVE_AD_INFO(slave) = kzalloc(sizeof(struct ad_slave_info),
1461 					       GFP_KERNEL);
1462 		if (!SLAVE_AD_INFO(slave)) {
1463 			kfree(slave);
1464 			return NULL;
1465 		}
1466 	}
1467 	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&slave->notify_work, bond_netdev_notify_work);
1468 
1469 	return slave;
1470 }
1471 
1472 static void bond_free_slave(struct slave *slave)
1473 {
1474 	struct bonding *bond = bond_get_bond_by_slave(slave);
1475 
1476 	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&slave->notify_work);
1477 	if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_8023AD)
1478 		kfree(SLAVE_AD_INFO(slave));
1479 
1480 	kfree(slave);
1481 }
1482 
1483 static void bond_fill_ifbond(struct bonding *bond, struct ifbond *info)
1484 {
1485 	info->bond_mode = BOND_MODE(bond);
1486 	info->miimon = bond->params.miimon;
1487 	info->num_slaves = bond->slave_cnt;
1488 }
1489 
1490 static void bond_fill_ifslave(struct slave *slave, struct ifslave *info)
1491 {
1492 	strcpy(info->slave_name, slave->dev->name);
1493 	info->link = slave->link;
1494 	info->state = bond_slave_state(slave);
1495 	info->link_failure_count = slave->link_failure_count;
1496 }
1497 
1498 static void bond_netdev_notify_work(struct work_struct *_work)
1499 {
1500 	struct slave *slave = container_of(_work, struct slave,
1501 					   notify_work.work);
1502 
1503 	if (rtnl_trylock()) {
1504 		struct netdev_bonding_info binfo;
1505 
1506 		bond_fill_ifslave(slave, &binfo.slave);
1507 		bond_fill_ifbond(slave->bond, &binfo.master);
1508 		netdev_bonding_info_change(slave->dev, &binfo);
1509 		rtnl_unlock();
1510 	} else {
1511 		queue_delayed_work(slave->bond->wq, &slave->notify_work, 1);
1512 	}
1513 }
1514 
1515 void bond_queue_slave_event(struct slave *slave)
1516 {
1517 	queue_delayed_work(slave->bond->wq, &slave->notify_work, 0);
1518 }
1519 
1520 void bond_lower_state_changed(struct slave *slave)
1521 {
1522 	struct netdev_lag_lower_state_info info;
1523 
1524 	info.link_up = slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP ||
1525 		       slave->link == BOND_LINK_FAIL;
1526 	info.tx_enabled = bond_is_active_slave(slave);
1527 	netdev_lower_state_changed(slave->dev, &info);
1528 }
1529 
1530 /* enslave device <slave> to bond device <master> */
1531 int bond_enslave(struct net_device *bond_dev, struct net_device *slave_dev,
1532 		 struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
1533 {
1534 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
1535 	const struct net_device_ops *slave_ops = slave_dev->netdev_ops;
1536 	struct slave *new_slave = NULL, *prev_slave;
1537 	struct sockaddr_storage ss;
1538 	int link_reporting;
1539 	int res = 0, i;
1540 
1541 	if (!bond->params.use_carrier &&
1542 	    slave_dev->ethtool_ops->get_link == NULL &&
1543 	    slave_ops->ndo_do_ioctl == NULL) {
1544 		slave_warn(bond_dev, slave_dev, "no link monitoring support\n");
1545 	}
1546 
1547 	/* already in-use? */
1548 	if (netdev_is_rx_handler_busy(slave_dev)) {
1549 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Device is in use and cannot be enslaved");
1550 		slave_err(bond_dev, slave_dev,
1551 			  "Error: Device is in use and cannot be enslaved\n");
1552 		return -EBUSY;
1553 	}
1554 
1555 	if (bond_dev == slave_dev) {
1556 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Cannot enslave bond to itself.");
1557 		netdev_err(bond_dev, "cannot enslave bond to itself.\n");
1558 		return -EPERM;
1559 	}
1560 
1561 	/* vlan challenged mutual exclusion */
1562 	/* no need to lock since we're protected by rtnl_lock */
1563 	if (slave_dev->features & NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED) {
1564 		slave_dbg(bond_dev, slave_dev, "is NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED\n");
1565 		if (vlan_uses_dev(bond_dev)) {
1566 			NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Can not enslave VLAN challenged device to VLAN enabled bond");
1567 			slave_err(bond_dev, slave_dev, "Error: cannot enslave VLAN challenged slave on VLAN enabled bond\n");
1568 			return -EPERM;
1569 		} else {
1570 			slave_warn(bond_dev, slave_dev, "enslaved VLAN challenged slave. Adding VLANs will be blocked as long as it is part of bond.\n");
1571 		}
1572 	} else {
1573 		slave_dbg(bond_dev, slave_dev, "is !NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED\n");
1574 	}
1575 
1576 	if (slave_dev->features & NETIF_F_HW_ESP)
1577 		slave_dbg(bond_dev, slave_dev, "is esp-hw-offload capable\n");
1578 
1579 	/* Old ifenslave binaries are no longer supported.  These can
1580 	 * be identified with moderate accuracy by the state of the slave:
1581 	 * the current ifenslave will set the interface down prior to
1582 	 * enslaving it; the old ifenslave will not.
1583 	 */
1584 	if (slave_dev->flags & IFF_UP) {
1585 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Device can not be enslaved while up");
1586 		slave_err(bond_dev, slave_dev, "slave is up - this may be due to an out of date ifenslave\n");
1587 		return -EPERM;
1588 	}
1589 
1590 	/* set bonding device ether type by slave - bonding netdevices are
1591 	 * created with ether_setup, so when the slave type is not ARPHRD_ETHER
1592 	 * there is a need to override some of the type dependent attribs/funcs.
1593 	 *
1594 	 * bond ether type mutual exclusion - don't allow slaves of dissimilar
1595 	 * ether type (eg ARPHRD_ETHER and ARPHRD_INFINIBAND) share the same bond
1596 	 */
1597 	if (!bond_has_slaves(bond)) {
1598 		if (bond_dev->type != slave_dev->type) {
1599 			slave_dbg(bond_dev, slave_dev, "change device type from %d to %d\n",
1600 				  bond_dev->type, slave_dev->type);
1601 
1602 			res = call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_PRE_TYPE_CHANGE,
1603 						       bond_dev);
1604 			res = notifier_to_errno(res);
1605 			if (res) {
1606 				slave_err(bond_dev, slave_dev, "refused to change device type\n");
1607 				return -EBUSY;
1608 			}
1609 
1610 			/* Flush unicast and multicast addresses */
1611 			dev_uc_flush(bond_dev);
1612 			dev_mc_flush(bond_dev);
1613 
1614 			if (slave_dev->type != ARPHRD_ETHER)
1615 				bond_setup_by_slave(bond_dev, slave_dev);
1616 			else {
1617 				ether_setup(bond_dev);
1618 				bond_dev->priv_flags &= ~IFF_TX_SKB_SHARING;
1619 			}
1620 
1621 			call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_POST_TYPE_CHANGE,
1622 						 bond_dev);
1623 		}
1624 	} else if (bond_dev->type != slave_dev->type) {
1625 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Device type is different from other slaves");
1626 		slave_err(bond_dev, slave_dev, "ether type (%d) is different from other slaves (%d), can not enslave it\n",
1627 			  slave_dev->type, bond_dev->type);
1628 		return -EINVAL;
1629 	}
1630 
1631 	if (slave_dev->type == ARPHRD_INFINIBAND &&
1632 	    BOND_MODE(bond) != BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP) {
1633 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Only active-backup mode is supported for infiniband slaves");
1634 		slave_warn(bond_dev, slave_dev, "Type (%d) supports only active-backup mode\n",
1635 			   slave_dev->type);
1636 		res = -EOPNOTSUPP;
1637 		goto err_undo_flags;
1638 	}
1639 
1640 	if (!slave_ops->ndo_set_mac_address ||
1641 	    slave_dev->type == ARPHRD_INFINIBAND) {
1642 		slave_warn(bond_dev, slave_dev, "The slave device specified does not support setting the MAC address\n");
1643 		if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP &&
1644 		    bond->params.fail_over_mac != BOND_FOM_ACTIVE) {
1645 			if (!bond_has_slaves(bond)) {
1646 				bond->params.fail_over_mac = BOND_FOM_ACTIVE;
1647 				slave_warn(bond_dev, slave_dev, "Setting fail_over_mac to active for active-backup mode\n");
1648 			} else {
1649 				NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Slave device does not support setting the MAC address, but fail_over_mac is not set to active");
1650 				slave_err(bond_dev, slave_dev, "The slave device specified does not support setting the MAC address, but fail_over_mac is not set to active\n");
1651 				res = -EOPNOTSUPP;
1652 				goto err_undo_flags;
1653 			}
1654 		}
1655 	}
1656 
1657 	call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_JOIN, slave_dev);
1658 
1659 	/* If this is the first slave, then we need to set the master's hardware
1660 	 * address to be the same as the slave's.
1661 	 */
1662 	if (!bond_has_slaves(bond) &&
1663 	    bond->dev->addr_assign_type == NET_ADDR_RANDOM) {
1664 		res = bond_set_dev_addr(bond->dev, slave_dev);
1665 		if (res)
1666 			goto err_undo_flags;
1667 	}
1668 
1669 	new_slave = bond_alloc_slave(bond);
1670 	if (!new_slave) {
1671 		res = -ENOMEM;
1672 		goto err_undo_flags;
1673 	}
1674 
1675 	new_slave->bond = bond;
1676 	new_slave->dev = slave_dev;
1677 	/* Set the new_slave's queue_id to be zero.  Queue ID mapping
1678 	 * is set via sysfs or module option if desired.
1679 	 */
1680 	new_slave->queue_id = 0;
1681 
1682 	/* Save slave's original mtu and then set it to match the bond */
1683 	new_slave->original_mtu = slave_dev->mtu;
1684 	res = dev_set_mtu(slave_dev, bond->dev->mtu);
1685 	if (res) {
1686 		slave_err(bond_dev, slave_dev, "Error %d calling dev_set_mtu\n", res);
1687 		goto err_free;
1688 	}
1689 
1690 	/* Save slave's original ("permanent") mac address for modes
1691 	 * that need it, and for restoring it upon release, and then
1692 	 * set it to the master's address
1693 	 */
1694 	bond_hw_addr_copy(new_slave->perm_hwaddr, slave_dev->dev_addr,
1695 			  slave_dev->addr_len);
1696 
1697 	if (!bond->params.fail_over_mac ||
1698 	    BOND_MODE(bond) != BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP) {
1699 		/* Set slave to master's mac address.  The application already
1700 		 * set the master's mac address to that of the first slave
1701 		 */
1702 		memcpy(ss.__data, bond_dev->dev_addr, bond_dev->addr_len);
1703 		ss.ss_family = slave_dev->type;
1704 		res = dev_set_mac_address(slave_dev, (struct sockaddr *)&ss,
1705 					  extack);
1706 		if (res) {
1707 			slave_err(bond_dev, slave_dev, "Error %d calling set_mac_address\n", res);
1708 			goto err_restore_mtu;
1709 		}
1710 	}
1711 
1712 	/* set slave flag before open to prevent IPv6 addrconf */
1713 	slave_dev->flags |= IFF_SLAVE;
1714 
1715 	/* open the slave since the application closed it */
1716 	res = dev_open(slave_dev, extack);
1717 	if (res) {
1718 		slave_err(bond_dev, slave_dev, "Opening slave failed\n");
1719 		goto err_restore_mac;
1720 	}
1721 
1722 	slave_dev->priv_flags |= IFF_BONDING;
1723 	/* initialize slave stats */
1724 	dev_get_stats(new_slave->dev, &new_slave->slave_stats);
1725 
1726 	if (bond_is_lb(bond)) {
1727 		/* bond_alb_init_slave() must be called before all other stages since
1728 		 * it might fail and we do not want to have to undo everything
1729 		 */
1730 		res = bond_alb_init_slave(bond, new_slave);
1731 		if (res)
1732 			goto err_close;
1733 	}
1734 
1735 	res = vlan_vids_add_by_dev(slave_dev, bond_dev);
1736 	if (res) {
1737 		slave_err(bond_dev, slave_dev, "Couldn't add bond vlan ids\n");
1738 		goto err_close;
1739 	}
1740 
1741 	prev_slave = bond_last_slave(bond);
1742 
1743 	new_slave->delay = 0;
1744 	new_slave->link_failure_count = 0;
1745 
1746 	if (bond_update_speed_duplex(new_slave) &&
1747 	    bond_needs_speed_duplex(bond))
1748 		new_slave->link = BOND_LINK_DOWN;
1749 
1750 	new_slave->last_rx = jiffies -
1751 		(msecs_to_jiffies(bond->params.arp_interval) + 1);
1752 	for (i = 0; i < BOND_MAX_ARP_TARGETS; i++)
1753 		new_slave->target_last_arp_rx[i] = new_slave->last_rx;
1754 
1755 	if (bond->params.miimon && !bond->params.use_carrier) {
1756 		link_reporting = bond_check_dev_link(bond, slave_dev, 1);
1757 
1758 		if ((link_reporting == -1) && !bond->params.arp_interval) {
1759 			/* miimon is set but a bonded network driver
1760 			 * does not support ETHTOOL/MII and
1761 			 * arp_interval is not set.  Note: if
1762 			 * use_carrier is enabled, we will never go
1763 			 * here (because netif_carrier is always
1764 			 * supported); thus, we don't need to change
1765 			 * the messages for netif_carrier.
1766 			 */
1767 			slave_warn(bond_dev, slave_dev, "MII and ETHTOOL support not available for slave, and arp_interval/arp_ip_target module parameters not specified, thus bonding will not detect link failures! see bonding.txt for details\n");
1768 		} else if (link_reporting == -1) {
1769 			/* unable get link status using mii/ethtool */
1770 			slave_warn(bond_dev, slave_dev, "can't get link status from slave; the network driver associated with this interface does not support MII or ETHTOOL link status reporting, thus miimon has no effect on this interface\n");
1771 		}
1772 	}
1773 
1774 	/* check for initial state */
1775 	new_slave->link = BOND_LINK_NOCHANGE;
1776 	if (bond->params.miimon) {
1777 		if (bond_check_dev_link(bond, slave_dev, 0) == BMSR_LSTATUS) {
1778 			if (bond->params.updelay) {
1779 				bond_set_slave_link_state(new_slave,
1780 							  BOND_LINK_BACK,
1781 							  BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW);
1782 				new_slave->delay = bond->params.updelay;
1783 			} else {
1784 				bond_set_slave_link_state(new_slave,
1785 							  BOND_LINK_UP,
1786 							  BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW);
1787 			}
1788 		} else {
1789 			bond_set_slave_link_state(new_slave, BOND_LINK_DOWN,
1790 						  BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW);
1791 		}
1792 	} else if (bond->params.arp_interval) {
1793 		bond_set_slave_link_state(new_slave,
1794 					  (netif_carrier_ok(slave_dev) ?
1795 					  BOND_LINK_UP : BOND_LINK_DOWN),
1796 					  BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW);
1797 	} else {
1798 		bond_set_slave_link_state(new_slave, BOND_LINK_UP,
1799 					  BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW);
1800 	}
1801 
1802 	if (new_slave->link != BOND_LINK_DOWN)
1803 		new_slave->last_link_up = jiffies;
1804 	slave_dbg(bond_dev, slave_dev, "Initial state of slave is BOND_LINK_%s\n",
1805 		  new_slave->link == BOND_LINK_DOWN ? "DOWN" :
1806 		  (new_slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP ? "UP" : "BACK"));
1807 
1808 	if (bond_uses_primary(bond) && bond->params.primary[0]) {
1809 		/* if there is a primary slave, remember it */
1810 		if (strcmp(bond->params.primary, new_slave->dev->name) == 0) {
1811 			rcu_assign_pointer(bond->primary_slave, new_slave);
1812 			bond->force_primary = true;
1813 		}
1814 	}
1815 
1816 	switch (BOND_MODE(bond)) {
1817 	case BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP:
1818 		bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(new_slave,
1819 					      BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW);
1820 		break;
1821 	case BOND_MODE_8023AD:
1822 		/* in 802.3ad mode, the internal mechanism
1823 		 * will activate the slaves in the selected
1824 		 * aggregator
1825 		 */
1826 		bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(new_slave, BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW);
1827 		/* if this is the first slave */
1828 		if (!prev_slave) {
1829 			SLAVE_AD_INFO(new_slave)->id = 1;
1830 			/* Initialize AD with the number of times that the AD timer is called in 1 second
1831 			 * can be called only after the mac address of the bond is set
1832 			 */
1833 			bond_3ad_initialize(bond, 1000/AD_TIMER_INTERVAL);
1834 		} else {
1835 			SLAVE_AD_INFO(new_slave)->id =
1836 				SLAVE_AD_INFO(prev_slave)->id + 1;
1837 		}
1838 
1839 		bond_3ad_bind_slave(new_slave);
1840 		break;
1841 	case BOND_MODE_TLB:
1842 	case BOND_MODE_ALB:
1843 		bond_set_active_slave(new_slave);
1844 		bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(new_slave, BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW);
1845 		break;
1846 	default:
1847 		slave_dbg(bond_dev, slave_dev, "This slave is always active in trunk mode\n");
1848 
1849 		/* always active in trunk mode */
1850 		bond_set_active_slave(new_slave);
1851 
1852 		/* In trunking mode there is little meaning to curr_active_slave
1853 		 * anyway (it holds no special properties of the bond device),
1854 		 * so we can change it without calling change_active_interface()
1855 		 */
1856 		if (!rcu_access_pointer(bond->curr_active_slave) &&
1857 		    new_slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP)
1858 			rcu_assign_pointer(bond->curr_active_slave, new_slave);
1859 
1860 		break;
1861 	} /* switch(bond_mode) */
1862 
1863 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER
1864 	if (bond->dev->npinfo) {
1865 		if (slave_enable_netpoll(new_slave)) {
1866 			slave_info(bond_dev, slave_dev, "master_dev is using netpoll, but new slave device does not support netpoll\n");
1867 			res = -EBUSY;
1868 			goto err_detach;
1869 		}
1870 	}
1871 #endif
1872 
1873 	if (!(bond_dev->features & NETIF_F_LRO))
1874 		dev_disable_lro(slave_dev);
1875 
1876 	res = netdev_rx_handler_register(slave_dev, bond_handle_frame,
1877 					 new_slave);
1878 	if (res) {
1879 		slave_dbg(bond_dev, slave_dev, "Error %d calling netdev_rx_handler_register\n", res);
1880 		goto err_detach;
1881 	}
1882 
1883 	res = bond_master_upper_dev_link(bond, new_slave, extack);
1884 	if (res) {
1885 		slave_dbg(bond_dev, slave_dev, "Error %d calling bond_master_upper_dev_link\n", res);
1886 		goto err_unregister;
1887 	}
1888 
1889 	res = bond_sysfs_slave_add(new_slave);
1890 	if (res) {
1891 		slave_dbg(bond_dev, slave_dev, "Error %d calling bond_sysfs_slave_add\n", res);
1892 		goto err_upper_unlink;
1893 	}
1894 
1895 	/* If the mode uses primary, then the following is handled by
1896 	 * bond_change_active_slave().
1897 	 */
1898 	if (!bond_uses_primary(bond)) {
1899 		/* set promiscuity level to new slave */
1900 		if (bond_dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC) {
1901 			res = dev_set_promiscuity(slave_dev, 1);
1902 			if (res)
1903 				goto err_sysfs_del;
1904 		}
1905 
1906 		/* set allmulti level to new slave */
1907 		if (bond_dev->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI) {
1908 			res = dev_set_allmulti(slave_dev, 1);
1909 			if (res) {
1910 				if (bond_dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC)
1911 					dev_set_promiscuity(slave_dev, -1);
1912 				goto err_sysfs_del;
1913 			}
1914 		}
1915 
1916 		netif_addr_lock_bh(bond_dev);
1917 		dev_mc_sync_multiple(slave_dev, bond_dev);
1918 		dev_uc_sync_multiple(slave_dev, bond_dev);
1919 		netif_addr_unlock_bh(bond_dev);
1920 
1921 		if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
1922 			/* add lacpdu mc addr to mc list */
1923 			u8 lacpdu_multicast[ETH_ALEN] = MULTICAST_LACPDU_ADDR;
1924 
1925 			dev_mc_add(slave_dev, lacpdu_multicast);
1926 		}
1927 	}
1928 
1929 	bond->slave_cnt++;
1930 	bond_compute_features(bond);
1931 	bond_set_carrier(bond);
1932 
1933 	if (bond_uses_primary(bond)) {
1934 		block_netpoll_tx();
1935 		bond_select_active_slave(bond);
1936 		unblock_netpoll_tx();
1937 	}
1938 
1939 	if (bond_mode_can_use_xmit_hash(bond))
1940 		bond_update_slave_arr(bond, NULL);
1941 
1942 
1943 	slave_info(bond_dev, slave_dev, "Enslaving as %s interface with %s link\n",
1944 		   bond_is_active_slave(new_slave) ? "an active" : "a backup",
1945 		   new_slave->link != BOND_LINK_DOWN ? "an up" : "a down");
1946 
1947 	/* enslave is successful */
1948 	bond_queue_slave_event(new_slave);
1949 	return 0;
1950 
1951 /* Undo stages on error */
1952 err_sysfs_del:
1953 	bond_sysfs_slave_del(new_slave);
1954 
1955 err_upper_unlink:
1956 	bond_upper_dev_unlink(bond, new_slave);
1957 
1958 err_unregister:
1959 	netdev_rx_handler_unregister(slave_dev);
1960 
1961 err_detach:
1962 	vlan_vids_del_by_dev(slave_dev, bond_dev);
1963 	if (rcu_access_pointer(bond->primary_slave) == new_slave)
1964 		RCU_INIT_POINTER(bond->primary_slave, NULL);
1965 	if (rcu_access_pointer(bond->curr_active_slave) == new_slave) {
1966 		block_netpoll_tx();
1967 		bond_change_active_slave(bond, NULL);
1968 		bond_select_active_slave(bond);
1969 		unblock_netpoll_tx();
1970 	}
1971 	/* either primary_slave or curr_active_slave might've changed */
1972 	synchronize_rcu();
1973 	slave_disable_netpoll(new_slave);
1974 
1975 err_close:
1976 	if (!netif_is_bond_master(slave_dev))
1977 		slave_dev->priv_flags &= ~IFF_BONDING;
1978 	dev_close(slave_dev);
1979 
1980 err_restore_mac:
1981 	slave_dev->flags &= ~IFF_SLAVE;
1982 	if (!bond->params.fail_over_mac ||
1983 	    BOND_MODE(bond) != BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP) {
1984 		/* XXX TODO - fom follow mode needs to change master's
1985 		 * MAC if this slave's MAC is in use by the bond, or at
1986 		 * least print a warning.
1987 		 */
1988 		bond_hw_addr_copy(ss.__data, new_slave->perm_hwaddr,
1989 				  new_slave->dev->addr_len);
1990 		ss.ss_family = slave_dev->type;
1991 		dev_set_mac_address(slave_dev, (struct sockaddr *)&ss, NULL);
1992 	}
1993 
1994 err_restore_mtu:
1995 	dev_set_mtu(slave_dev, new_slave->original_mtu);
1996 
1997 err_free:
1998 	bond_free_slave(new_slave);
1999 
2000 err_undo_flags:
2001 	/* Enslave of first slave has failed and we need to fix master's mac */
2002 	if (!bond_has_slaves(bond)) {
2003 		if (ether_addr_equal_64bits(bond_dev->dev_addr,
2004 					    slave_dev->dev_addr))
2005 			eth_hw_addr_random(bond_dev);
2006 		if (bond_dev->type != ARPHRD_ETHER) {
2007 			dev_close(bond_dev);
2008 			ether_setup(bond_dev);
2009 			bond_dev->flags |= IFF_MASTER;
2010 			bond_dev->priv_flags &= ~IFF_TX_SKB_SHARING;
2011 		}
2012 	}
2013 
2014 	return res;
2015 }
2016 
2017 /* Try to release the slave device <slave> from the bond device <master>
2018  * It is legal to access curr_active_slave without a lock because all the function
2019  * is RTNL-locked. If "all" is true it means that the function is being called
2020  * while destroying a bond interface and all slaves are being released.
2021  *
2022  * The rules for slave state should be:
2023  *   for Active/Backup:
2024  *     Active stays on all backups go down
2025  *   for Bonded connections:
2026  *     The first up interface should be left on and all others downed.
2027  */
2028 static int __bond_release_one(struct net_device *bond_dev,
2029 			      struct net_device *slave_dev,
2030 			      bool all, bool unregister)
2031 {
2032 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
2033 	struct slave *slave, *oldcurrent;
2034 	struct sockaddr_storage ss;
2035 	int old_flags = bond_dev->flags;
2036 	netdev_features_t old_features = bond_dev->features;
2037 
2038 	/* slave is not a slave or master is not master of this slave */
2039 	if (!(slave_dev->flags & IFF_SLAVE) ||
2040 	    !netdev_has_upper_dev(slave_dev, bond_dev)) {
2041 		slave_dbg(bond_dev, slave_dev, "cannot release slave\n");
2042 		return -EINVAL;
2043 	}
2044 
2045 	block_netpoll_tx();
2046 
2047 	slave = bond_get_slave_by_dev(bond, slave_dev);
2048 	if (!slave) {
2049 		/* not a slave of this bond */
2050 		slave_info(bond_dev, slave_dev, "interface not enslaved\n");
2051 		unblock_netpoll_tx();
2052 		return -EINVAL;
2053 	}
2054 
2055 	bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(slave, BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW);
2056 
2057 	bond_sysfs_slave_del(slave);
2058 
2059 	/* recompute stats just before removing the slave */
2060 	bond_get_stats(bond->dev, &bond->bond_stats);
2061 
2062 	bond_upper_dev_unlink(bond, slave);
2063 	/* unregister rx_handler early so bond_handle_frame wouldn't be called
2064 	 * for this slave anymore.
2065 	 */
2066 	netdev_rx_handler_unregister(slave_dev);
2067 
2068 	if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_8023AD)
2069 		bond_3ad_unbind_slave(slave);
2070 
2071 	if (bond_mode_can_use_xmit_hash(bond))
2072 		bond_update_slave_arr(bond, slave);
2073 
2074 	slave_info(bond_dev, slave_dev, "Releasing %s interface\n",
2075 		    bond_is_active_slave(slave) ? "active" : "backup");
2076 
2077 	oldcurrent = rcu_access_pointer(bond->curr_active_slave);
2078 
2079 	RCU_INIT_POINTER(bond->current_arp_slave, NULL);
2080 
2081 	if (!all && (!bond->params.fail_over_mac ||
2082 		     BOND_MODE(bond) != BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP)) {
2083 		if (ether_addr_equal_64bits(bond_dev->dev_addr, slave->perm_hwaddr) &&
2084 		    bond_has_slaves(bond))
2085 			slave_warn(bond_dev, slave_dev, "the permanent HWaddr of slave - %pM - is still in use by bond - set the HWaddr of slave to a different address to avoid conflicts\n",
2086 				   slave->perm_hwaddr);
2087 	}
2088 
2089 	if (rtnl_dereference(bond->primary_slave) == slave)
2090 		RCU_INIT_POINTER(bond->primary_slave, NULL);
2091 
2092 	if (oldcurrent == slave)
2093 		bond_change_active_slave(bond, NULL);
2094 
2095 	if (bond_is_lb(bond)) {
2096 		/* Must be called only after the slave has been
2097 		 * detached from the list and the curr_active_slave
2098 		 * has been cleared (if our_slave == old_current),
2099 		 * but before a new active slave is selected.
2100 		 */
2101 		bond_alb_deinit_slave(bond, slave);
2102 	}
2103 
2104 	if (all) {
2105 		RCU_INIT_POINTER(bond->curr_active_slave, NULL);
2106 	} else if (oldcurrent == slave) {
2107 		/* Note that we hold RTNL over this sequence, so there
2108 		 * is no concern that another slave add/remove event
2109 		 * will interfere.
2110 		 */
2111 		bond_select_active_slave(bond);
2112 	}
2113 
2114 	if (!bond_has_slaves(bond)) {
2115 		bond_set_carrier(bond);
2116 		eth_hw_addr_random(bond_dev);
2117 	}
2118 
2119 	unblock_netpoll_tx();
2120 	synchronize_rcu();
2121 	bond->slave_cnt--;
2122 
2123 	if (!bond_has_slaves(bond)) {
2124 		call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_CHANGEADDR, bond->dev);
2125 		call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_RELEASE, bond->dev);
2126 	}
2127 
2128 	bond_compute_features(bond);
2129 	if (!(bond_dev->features & NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED) &&
2130 	    (old_features & NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED))
2131 		slave_info(bond_dev, slave_dev, "last VLAN challenged slave left bond - VLAN blocking is removed\n");
2132 
2133 	vlan_vids_del_by_dev(slave_dev, bond_dev);
2134 
2135 	/* If the mode uses primary, then this case was handled above by
2136 	 * bond_change_active_slave(..., NULL)
2137 	 */
2138 	if (!bond_uses_primary(bond)) {
2139 		/* unset promiscuity level from slave
2140 		 * NOTE: The NETDEV_CHANGEADDR call above may change the value
2141 		 * of the IFF_PROMISC flag in the bond_dev, but we need the
2142 		 * value of that flag before that change, as that was the value
2143 		 * when this slave was attached, so we cache at the start of the
2144 		 * function and use it here. Same goes for ALLMULTI below
2145 		 */
2146 		if (old_flags & IFF_PROMISC)
2147 			dev_set_promiscuity(slave_dev, -1);
2148 
2149 		/* unset allmulti level from slave */
2150 		if (old_flags & IFF_ALLMULTI)
2151 			dev_set_allmulti(slave_dev, -1);
2152 
2153 		bond_hw_addr_flush(bond_dev, slave_dev);
2154 	}
2155 
2156 	slave_disable_netpoll(slave);
2157 
2158 	/* close slave before restoring its mac address */
2159 	dev_close(slave_dev);
2160 
2161 	if (bond->params.fail_over_mac != BOND_FOM_ACTIVE ||
2162 	    BOND_MODE(bond) != BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP) {
2163 		/* restore original ("permanent") mac address */
2164 		bond_hw_addr_copy(ss.__data, slave->perm_hwaddr,
2165 				  slave->dev->addr_len);
2166 		ss.ss_family = slave_dev->type;
2167 		dev_set_mac_address(slave_dev, (struct sockaddr *)&ss, NULL);
2168 	}
2169 
2170 	if (unregister)
2171 		__dev_set_mtu(slave_dev, slave->original_mtu);
2172 	else
2173 		dev_set_mtu(slave_dev, slave->original_mtu);
2174 
2175 	if (!netif_is_bond_master(slave_dev))
2176 		slave_dev->priv_flags &= ~IFF_BONDING;
2177 
2178 	bond_free_slave(slave);
2179 
2180 	return 0;
2181 }
2182 
2183 /* A wrapper used because of ndo_del_link */
2184 int bond_release(struct net_device *bond_dev, struct net_device *slave_dev)
2185 {
2186 	return __bond_release_one(bond_dev, slave_dev, false, false);
2187 }
2188 
2189 /* First release a slave and then destroy the bond if no more slaves are left.
2190  * Must be under rtnl_lock when this function is called.
2191  */
2192 static int bond_release_and_destroy(struct net_device *bond_dev,
2193 				    struct net_device *slave_dev)
2194 {
2195 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
2196 	int ret;
2197 
2198 	ret = __bond_release_one(bond_dev, slave_dev, false, true);
2199 	if (ret == 0 && !bond_has_slaves(bond)) {
2200 		bond_dev->priv_flags |= IFF_DISABLE_NETPOLL;
2201 		netdev_info(bond_dev, "Destroying bond\n");
2202 		bond_remove_proc_entry(bond);
2203 		unregister_netdevice(bond_dev);
2204 	}
2205 	return ret;
2206 }
2207 
2208 static void bond_info_query(struct net_device *bond_dev, struct ifbond *info)
2209 {
2210 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
2211 	bond_fill_ifbond(bond, info);
2212 }
2213 
2214 static int bond_slave_info_query(struct net_device *bond_dev, struct ifslave *info)
2215 {
2216 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
2217 	struct list_head *iter;
2218 	int i = 0, res = -ENODEV;
2219 	struct slave *slave;
2220 
2221 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
2222 		if (i++ == (int)info->slave_id) {
2223 			res = 0;
2224 			bond_fill_ifslave(slave, info);
2225 			break;
2226 		}
2227 	}
2228 
2229 	return res;
2230 }
2231 
2232 /*-------------------------------- Monitoring -------------------------------*/
2233 
2234 /* called with rcu_read_lock() */
2235 static int bond_miimon_inspect(struct bonding *bond)
2236 {
2237 	int link_state, commit = 0;
2238 	struct list_head *iter;
2239 	struct slave *slave;
2240 	bool ignore_updelay;
2241 
2242 	ignore_updelay = !rcu_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave);
2243 
2244 	bond_for_each_slave_rcu(bond, slave, iter) {
2245 		bond_propose_link_state(slave, BOND_LINK_NOCHANGE);
2246 
2247 		link_state = bond_check_dev_link(bond, slave->dev, 0);
2248 
2249 		switch (slave->link) {
2250 		case BOND_LINK_UP:
2251 			if (link_state)
2252 				continue;
2253 
2254 			bond_propose_link_state(slave, BOND_LINK_FAIL);
2255 			commit++;
2256 			slave->delay = bond->params.downdelay;
2257 			if (slave->delay) {
2258 				slave_info(bond->dev, slave->dev, "link status down for %sinterface, disabling it in %d ms\n",
2259 					   (BOND_MODE(bond) ==
2260 					    BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP) ?
2261 					    (bond_is_active_slave(slave) ?
2262 					     "active " : "backup ") : "",
2263 					   bond->params.downdelay * bond->params.miimon);
2264 			}
2265 			/*FALLTHRU*/
2266 		case BOND_LINK_FAIL:
2267 			if (link_state) {
2268 				/* recovered before downdelay expired */
2269 				bond_propose_link_state(slave, BOND_LINK_UP);
2270 				slave->last_link_up = jiffies;
2271 				slave_info(bond->dev, slave->dev, "link status up again after %d ms\n",
2272 					   (bond->params.downdelay - slave->delay) *
2273 					   bond->params.miimon);
2274 				commit++;
2275 				continue;
2276 			}
2277 
2278 			if (slave->delay <= 0) {
2279 				bond_propose_link_state(slave, BOND_LINK_DOWN);
2280 				commit++;
2281 				continue;
2282 			}
2283 
2284 			slave->delay--;
2285 			break;
2286 
2287 		case BOND_LINK_DOWN:
2288 			if (!link_state)
2289 				continue;
2290 
2291 			bond_propose_link_state(slave, BOND_LINK_BACK);
2292 			commit++;
2293 			slave->delay = bond->params.updelay;
2294 
2295 			if (slave->delay) {
2296 				slave_info(bond->dev, slave->dev, "link status up, enabling it in %d ms\n",
2297 					   ignore_updelay ? 0 :
2298 					   bond->params.updelay *
2299 					   bond->params.miimon);
2300 			}
2301 			/*FALLTHRU*/
2302 		case BOND_LINK_BACK:
2303 			if (!link_state) {
2304 				bond_propose_link_state(slave, BOND_LINK_DOWN);
2305 				slave_info(bond->dev, slave->dev, "link status down again after %d ms\n",
2306 					   (bond->params.updelay - slave->delay) *
2307 					   bond->params.miimon);
2308 				commit++;
2309 				continue;
2310 			}
2311 
2312 			if (ignore_updelay)
2313 				slave->delay = 0;
2314 
2315 			if (slave->delay <= 0) {
2316 				bond_propose_link_state(slave, BOND_LINK_UP);
2317 				commit++;
2318 				ignore_updelay = false;
2319 				continue;
2320 			}
2321 
2322 			slave->delay--;
2323 			break;
2324 		}
2325 	}
2326 
2327 	return commit;
2328 }
2329 
2330 static void bond_miimon_link_change(struct bonding *bond,
2331 				    struct slave *slave,
2332 				    char link)
2333 {
2334 	switch (BOND_MODE(bond)) {
2335 	case BOND_MODE_8023AD:
2336 		bond_3ad_handle_link_change(slave, link);
2337 		break;
2338 	case BOND_MODE_TLB:
2339 	case BOND_MODE_ALB:
2340 		bond_alb_handle_link_change(bond, slave, link);
2341 		break;
2342 	case BOND_MODE_XOR:
2343 		bond_update_slave_arr(bond, NULL);
2344 		break;
2345 	}
2346 }
2347 
2348 static void bond_miimon_commit(struct bonding *bond)
2349 {
2350 	struct list_head *iter;
2351 	struct slave *slave, *primary;
2352 
2353 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
2354 		switch (slave->link_new_state) {
2355 		case BOND_LINK_NOCHANGE:
2356 			/* For 802.3ad mode, check current slave speed and
2357 			 * duplex again in case its port was disabled after
2358 			 * invalid speed/duplex reporting but recovered before
2359 			 * link monitoring could make a decision on the actual
2360 			 * link status
2361 			 */
2362 			if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_8023AD &&
2363 			    slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP)
2364 				bond_3ad_adapter_speed_duplex_changed(slave);
2365 			continue;
2366 
2367 		case BOND_LINK_UP:
2368 			if (bond_update_speed_duplex(slave) &&
2369 			    bond_needs_speed_duplex(bond)) {
2370 				slave->link = BOND_LINK_DOWN;
2371 				if (net_ratelimit())
2372 					slave_warn(bond->dev, slave->dev,
2373 						   "failed to get link speed/duplex\n");
2374 				continue;
2375 			}
2376 			bond_set_slave_link_state(slave, BOND_LINK_UP,
2377 						  BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW);
2378 			slave->last_link_up = jiffies;
2379 
2380 			primary = rtnl_dereference(bond->primary_slave);
2381 			if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
2382 				/* prevent it from being the active one */
2383 				bond_set_backup_slave(slave);
2384 			} else if (BOND_MODE(bond) != BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP) {
2385 				/* make it immediately active */
2386 				bond_set_active_slave(slave);
2387 			}
2388 
2389 			slave_info(bond->dev, slave->dev, "link status definitely up, %u Mbps %s duplex\n",
2390 				   slave->speed == SPEED_UNKNOWN ? 0 : slave->speed,
2391 				   slave->duplex ? "full" : "half");
2392 
2393 			bond_miimon_link_change(bond, slave, BOND_LINK_UP);
2394 
2395 			if (!bond->curr_active_slave || slave == primary)
2396 				goto do_failover;
2397 
2398 			continue;
2399 
2400 		case BOND_LINK_DOWN:
2401 			if (slave->link_failure_count < UINT_MAX)
2402 				slave->link_failure_count++;
2403 
2404 			bond_set_slave_link_state(slave, BOND_LINK_DOWN,
2405 						  BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW);
2406 
2407 			if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP ||
2408 			    BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_8023AD)
2409 				bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(slave,
2410 							      BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW);
2411 
2412 			slave_info(bond->dev, slave->dev, "link status definitely down, disabling slave\n");
2413 
2414 			bond_miimon_link_change(bond, slave, BOND_LINK_DOWN);
2415 
2416 			if (slave == rcu_access_pointer(bond->curr_active_slave))
2417 				goto do_failover;
2418 
2419 			continue;
2420 
2421 		default:
2422 			slave_err(bond->dev, slave->dev, "invalid new link %d on slave\n",
2423 				  slave->link_new_state);
2424 			bond_propose_link_state(slave, BOND_LINK_NOCHANGE);
2425 
2426 			continue;
2427 		}
2428 
2429 do_failover:
2430 		block_netpoll_tx();
2431 		bond_select_active_slave(bond);
2432 		unblock_netpoll_tx();
2433 	}
2434 
2435 	bond_set_carrier(bond);
2436 }
2437 
2438 /* bond_mii_monitor
2439  *
2440  * Really a wrapper that splits the mii monitor into two phases: an
2441  * inspection, then (if inspection indicates something needs to be done)
2442  * an acquisition of appropriate locks followed by a commit phase to
2443  * implement whatever link state changes are indicated.
2444  */
2445 static void bond_mii_monitor(struct work_struct *work)
2446 {
2447 	struct bonding *bond = container_of(work, struct bonding,
2448 					    mii_work.work);
2449 	bool should_notify_peers = false;
2450 	bool commit;
2451 	unsigned long delay;
2452 	struct slave *slave;
2453 	struct list_head *iter;
2454 
2455 	delay = msecs_to_jiffies(bond->params.miimon);
2456 
2457 	if (!bond_has_slaves(bond))
2458 		goto re_arm;
2459 
2460 	rcu_read_lock();
2461 	should_notify_peers = bond_should_notify_peers(bond);
2462 	commit = !!bond_miimon_inspect(bond);
2463 	if (bond->send_peer_notif) {
2464 		rcu_read_unlock();
2465 		if (rtnl_trylock()) {
2466 			bond->send_peer_notif--;
2467 			rtnl_unlock();
2468 		}
2469 	} else {
2470 		rcu_read_unlock();
2471 	}
2472 
2473 	if (commit) {
2474 		/* Race avoidance with bond_close cancel of workqueue */
2475 		if (!rtnl_trylock()) {
2476 			delay = 1;
2477 			should_notify_peers = false;
2478 			goto re_arm;
2479 		}
2480 
2481 		bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
2482 			bond_commit_link_state(slave, BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_LATER);
2483 		}
2484 		bond_miimon_commit(bond);
2485 
2486 		rtnl_unlock();	/* might sleep, hold no other locks */
2487 	}
2488 
2489 re_arm:
2490 	if (bond->params.miimon)
2491 		queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->mii_work, delay);
2492 
2493 	if (should_notify_peers) {
2494 		if (!rtnl_trylock())
2495 			return;
2496 		call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_NOTIFY_PEERS, bond->dev);
2497 		rtnl_unlock();
2498 	}
2499 }
2500 
2501 static int bond_upper_dev_walk(struct net_device *upper, void *data)
2502 {
2503 	__be32 ip = *((__be32 *)data);
2504 
2505 	return ip == bond_confirm_addr(upper, 0, ip);
2506 }
2507 
2508 static bool bond_has_this_ip(struct bonding *bond, __be32 ip)
2509 {
2510 	bool ret = false;
2511 
2512 	if (ip == bond_confirm_addr(bond->dev, 0, ip))
2513 		return true;
2514 
2515 	rcu_read_lock();
2516 	if (netdev_walk_all_upper_dev_rcu(bond->dev, bond_upper_dev_walk, &ip))
2517 		ret = true;
2518 	rcu_read_unlock();
2519 
2520 	return ret;
2521 }
2522 
2523 /* We go to the (large) trouble of VLAN tagging ARP frames because
2524  * switches in VLAN mode (especially if ports are configured as
2525  * "native" to a VLAN) might not pass non-tagged frames.
2526  */
2527 static void bond_arp_send(struct slave *slave, int arp_op, __be32 dest_ip,
2528 			  __be32 src_ip, struct bond_vlan_tag *tags)
2529 {
2530 	struct sk_buff *skb;
2531 	struct bond_vlan_tag *outer_tag = tags;
2532 	struct net_device *slave_dev = slave->dev;
2533 	struct net_device *bond_dev = slave->bond->dev;
2534 
2535 	slave_dbg(bond_dev, slave_dev, "arp %d on slave: dst %pI4 src %pI4\n",
2536 		  arp_op, &dest_ip, &src_ip);
2537 
2538 	skb = arp_create(arp_op, ETH_P_ARP, dest_ip, slave_dev, src_ip,
2539 			 NULL, slave_dev->dev_addr, NULL);
2540 
2541 	if (!skb) {
2542 		net_err_ratelimited("ARP packet allocation failed\n");
2543 		return;
2544 	}
2545 
2546 	if (!tags || tags->vlan_proto == VLAN_N_VID)
2547 		goto xmit;
2548 
2549 	tags++;
2550 
2551 	/* Go through all the tags backwards and add them to the packet */
2552 	while (tags->vlan_proto != VLAN_N_VID) {
2553 		if (!tags->vlan_id) {
2554 			tags++;
2555 			continue;
2556 		}
2557 
2558 		slave_dbg(bond_dev, slave_dev, "inner tag: proto %X vid %X\n",
2559 			  ntohs(outer_tag->vlan_proto), tags->vlan_id);
2560 		skb = vlan_insert_tag_set_proto(skb, tags->vlan_proto,
2561 						tags->vlan_id);
2562 		if (!skb) {
2563 			net_err_ratelimited("failed to insert inner VLAN tag\n");
2564 			return;
2565 		}
2566 
2567 		tags++;
2568 	}
2569 	/* Set the outer tag */
2570 	if (outer_tag->vlan_id) {
2571 		slave_dbg(bond_dev, slave_dev, "outer tag: proto %X vid %X\n",
2572 			  ntohs(outer_tag->vlan_proto), outer_tag->vlan_id);
2573 		__vlan_hwaccel_put_tag(skb, outer_tag->vlan_proto,
2574 				       outer_tag->vlan_id);
2575 	}
2576 
2577 xmit:
2578 	arp_xmit(skb);
2579 }
2580 
2581 /* Validate the device path between the @start_dev and the @end_dev.
2582  * The path is valid if the @end_dev is reachable through device
2583  * stacking.
2584  * When the path is validated, collect any vlan information in the
2585  * path.
2586  */
2587 struct bond_vlan_tag *bond_verify_device_path(struct net_device *start_dev,
2588 					      struct net_device *end_dev,
2589 					      int level)
2590 {
2591 	struct bond_vlan_tag *tags;
2592 	struct net_device *upper;
2593 	struct list_head  *iter;
2594 
2595 	if (start_dev == end_dev) {
2596 		tags = kcalloc(level + 1, sizeof(*tags), GFP_ATOMIC);
2597 		if (!tags)
2598 			return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
2599 		tags[level].vlan_proto = VLAN_N_VID;
2600 		return tags;
2601 	}
2602 
2603 	netdev_for_each_upper_dev_rcu(start_dev, upper, iter) {
2604 		tags = bond_verify_device_path(upper, end_dev, level + 1);
2605 		if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(tags)) {
2606 			if (IS_ERR(tags))
2607 				return tags;
2608 			continue;
2609 		}
2610 		if (is_vlan_dev(upper)) {
2611 			tags[level].vlan_proto = vlan_dev_vlan_proto(upper);
2612 			tags[level].vlan_id = vlan_dev_vlan_id(upper);
2613 		}
2614 
2615 		return tags;
2616 	}
2617 
2618 	return NULL;
2619 }
2620 
2621 static void bond_arp_send_all(struct bonding *bond, struct slave *slave)
2622 {
2623 	struct rtable *rt;
2624 	struct bond_vlan_tag *tags;
2625 	__be32 *targets = bond->params.arp_targets, addr;
2626 	int i;
2627 
2628 	for (i = 0; i < BOND_MAX_ARP_TARGETS && targets[i]; i++) {
2629 		slave_dbg(bond->dev, slave->dev, "%s: target %pI4\n",
2630 			  __func__, &targets[i]);
2631 		tags = NULL;
2632 
2633 		/* Find out through which dev should the packet go */
2634 		rt = ip_route_output(dev_net(bond->dev), targets[i], 0,
2635 				     RTO_ONLINK, 0);
2636 		if (IS_ERR(rt)) {
2637 			/* there's no route to target - try to send arp
2638 			 * probe to generate any traffic (arp_validate=0)
2639 			 */
2640 			if (bond->params.arp_validate)
2641 				net_warn_ratelimited("%s: no route to arp_ip_target %pI4 and arp_validate is set\n",
2642 						     bond->dev->name,
2643 						     &targets[i]);
2644 			bond_arp_send(slave, ARPOP_REQUEST, targets[i],
2645 				      0, tags);
2646 			continue;
2647 		}
2648 
2649 		/* bond device itself */
2650 		if (rt->dst.dev == bond->dev)
2651 			goto found;
2652 
2653 		rcu_read_lock();
2654 		tags = bond_verify_device_path(bond->dev, rt->dst.dev, 0);
2655 		rcu_read_unlock();
2656 
2657 		if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(tags))
2658 			goto found;
2659 
2660 		/* Not our device - skip */
2661 		slave_dbg(bond->dev, slave->dev, "no path to arp_ip_target %pI4 via rt.dev %s\n",
2662 			   &targets[i], rt->dst.dev ? rt->dst.dev->name : "NULL");
2663 
2664 		ip_rt_put(rt);
2665 		continue;
2666 
2667 found:
2668 		addr = bond_confirm_addr(rt->dst.dev, targets[i], 0);
2669 		ip_rt_put(rt);
2670 		bond_arp_send(slave, ARPOP_REQUEST, targets[i], addr, tags);
2671 		kfree(tags);
2672 	}
2673 }
2674 
2675 static void bond_validate_arp(struct bonding *bond, struct slave *slave, __be32 sip, __be32 tip)
2676 {
2677 	int i;
2678 
2679 	if (!sip || !bond_has_this_ip(bond, tip)) {
2680 		slave_dbg(bond->dev, slave->dev, "%s: sip %pI4 tip %pI4 not found\n",
2681 			   __func__, &sip, &tip);
2682 		return;
2683 	}
2684 
2685 	i = bond_get_targets_ip(bond->params.arp_targets, sip);
2686 	if (i == -1) {
2687 		slave_dbg(bond->dev, slave->dev, "%s: sip %pI4 not found in targets\n",
2688 			   __func__, &sip);
2689 		return;
2690 	}
2691 	slave->last_rx = jiffies;
2692 	slave->target_last_arp_rx[i] = jiffies;
2693 }
2694 
2695 int bond_arp_rcv(const struct sk_buff *skb, struct bonding *bond,
2696 		 struct slave *slave)
2697 {
2698 	struct arphdr *arp = (struct arphdr *)skb->data;
2699 	struct slave *curr_active_slave, *curr_arp_slave;
2700 	unsigned char *arp_ptr;
2701 	__be32 sip, tip;
2702 	int is_arp = skb->protocol == __cpu_to_be16(ETH_P_ARP);
2703 	unsigned int alen;
2704 
2705 	if (!slave_do_arp_validate(bond, slave)) {
2706 		if ((slave_do_arp_validate_only(bond) && is_arp) ||
2707 		    !slave_do_arp_validate_only(bond))
2708 			slave->last_rx = jiffies;
2709 		return RX_HANDLER_ANOTHER;
2710 	} else if (!is_arp) {
2711 		return RX_HANDLER_ANOTHER;
2712 	}
2713 
2714 	alen = arp_hdr_len(bond->dev);
2715 
2716 	slave_dbg(bond->dev, slave->dev, "%s: skb->dev %s\n",
2717 		   __func__, skb->dev->name);
2718 
2719 	if (alen > skb_headlen(skb)) {
2720 		arp = kmalloc(alen, GFP_ATOMIC);
2721 		if (!arp)
2722 			goto out_unlock;
2723 		if (skb_copy_bits(skb, 0, arp, alen) < 0)
2724 			goto out_unlock;
2725 	}
2726 
2727 	if (arp->ar_hln != bond->dev->addr_len ||
2728 	    skb->pkt_type == PACKET_OTHERHOST ||
2729 	    skb->pkt_type == PACKET_LOOPBACK ||
2730 	    arp->ar_hrd != htons(ARPHRD_ETHER) ||
2731 	    arp->ar_pro != htons(ETH_P_IP) ||
2732 	    arp->ar_pln != 4)
2733 		goto out_unlock;
2734 
2735 	arp_ptr = (unsigned char *)(arp + 1);
2736 	arp_ptr += bond->dev->addr_len;
2737 	memcpy(&sip, arp_ptr, 4);
2738 	arp_ptr += 4 + bond->dev->addr_len;
2739 	memcpy(&tip, arp_ptr, 4);
2740 
2741 	slave_dbg(bond->dev, slave->dev, "%s: %s/%d av %d sv %d sip %pI4 tip %pI4\n",
2742 		  __func__, slave->dev->name, bond_slave_state(slave),
2743 		  bond->params.arp_validate, slave_do_arp_validate(bond, slave),
2744 		  &sip, &tip);
2745 
2746 	curr_active_slave = rcu_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave);
2747 	curr_arp_slave = rcu_dereference(bond->current_arp_slave);
2748 
2749 	/* We 'trust' the received ARP enough to validate it if:
2750 	 *
2751 	 * (a) the slave receiving the ARP is active (which includes the
2752 	 * current ARP slave, if any), or
2753 	 *
2754 	 * (b) the receiving slave isn't active, but there is a currently
2755 	 * active slave and it received valid arp reply(s) after it became
2756 	 * the currently active slave, or
2757 	 *
2758 	 * (c) there is an ARP slave that sent an ARP during the prior ARP
2759 	 * interval, and we receive an ARP reply on any slave.  We accept
2760 	 * these because switch FDB update delays may deliver the ARP
2761 	 * reply to a slave other than the sender of the ARP request.
2762 	 *
2763 	 * Note: for (b), backup slaves are receiving the broadcast ARP
2764 	 * request, not a reply.  This request passes from the sending
2765 	 * slave through the L2 switch(es) to the receiving slave.  Since
2766 	 * this is checking the request, sip/tip are swapped for
2767 	 * validation.
2768 	 *
2769 	 * This is done to avoid endless looping when we can't reach the
2770 	 * arp_ip_target and fool ourselves with our own arp requests.
2771 	 */
2772 	if (bond_is_active_slave(slave))
2773 		bond_validate_arp(bond, slave, sip, tip);
2774 	else if (curr_active_slave &&
2775 		 time_after(slave_last_rx(bond, curr_active_slave),
2776 			    curr_active_slave->last_link_up))
2777 		bond_validate_arp(bond, slave, tip, sip);
2778 	else if (curr_arp_slave && (arp->ar_op == htons(ARPOP_REPLY)) &&
2779 		 bond_time_in_interval(bond,
2780 				       dev_trans_start(curr_arp_slave->dev), 1))
2781 		bond_validate_arp(bond, slave, sip, tip);
2782 
2783 out_unlock:
2784 	if (arp != (struct arphdr *)skb->data)
2785 		kfree(arp);
2786 	return RX_HANDLER_ANOTHER;
2787 }
2788 
2789 /* function to verify if we're in the arp_interval timeslice, returns true if
2790  * (last_act - arp_interval) <= jiffies <= (last_act + mod * arp_interval +
2791  * arp_interval/2) . the arp_interval/2 is needed for really fast networks.
2792  */
2793 static bool bond_time_in_interval(struct bonding *bond, unsigned long last_act,
2794 				  int mod)
2795 {
2796 	int delta_in_ticks = msecs_to_jiffies(bond->params.arp_interval);
2797 
2798 	return time_in_range(jiffies,
2799 			     last_act - delta_in_ticks,
2800 			     last_act + mod * delta_in_ticks + delta_in_ticks/2);
2801 }
2802 
2803 /* This function is called regularly to monitor each slave's link
2804  * ensuring that traffic is being sent and received when arp monitoring
2805  * is used in load-balancing mode. if the adapter has been dormant, then an
2806  * arp is transmitted to generate traffic. see activebackup_arp_monitor for
2807  * arp monitoring in active backup mode.
2808  */
2809 static void bond_loadbalance_arp_mon(struct bonding *bond)
2810 {
2811 	struct slave *slave, *oldcurrent;
2812 	struct list_head *iter;
2813 	int do_failover = 0, slave_state_changed = 0;
2814 
2815 	if (!bond_has_slaves(bond))
2816 		goto re_arm;
2817 
2818 	rcu_read_lock();
2819 
2820 	oldcurrent = rcu_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave);
2821 	/* see if any of the previous devices are up now (i.e. they have
2822 	 * xmt and rcv traffic). the curr_active_slave does not come into
2823 	 * the picture unless it is null. also, slave->last_link_up is not
2824 	 * needed here because we send an arp on each slave and give a slave
2825 	 * as long as it needs to get the tx/rx within the delta.
2826 	 * TODO: what about up/down delay in arp mode? it wasn't here before
2827 	 *       so it can wait
2828 	 */
2829 	bond_for_each_slave_rcu(bond, slave, iter) {
2830 		unsigned long trans_start = dev_trans_start(slave->dev);
2831 
2832 		bond_propose_link_state(slave, BOND_LINK_NOCHANGE);
2833 
2834 		if (slave->link != BOND_LINK_UP) {
2835 			if (bond_time_in_interval(bond, trans_start, 1) &&
2836 			    bond_time_in_interval(bond, slave->last_rx, 1)) {
2837 
2838 				bond_propose_link_state(slave, BOND_LINK_UP);
2839 				slave_state_changed = 1;
2840 
2841 				/* primary_slave has no meaning in round-robin
2842 				 * mode. the window of a slave being up and
2843 				 * curr_active_slave being null after enslaving
2844 				 * is closed.
2845 				 */
2846 				if (!oldcurrent) {
2847 					slave_info(bond->dev, slave->dev, "link status definitely up\n");
2848 					do_failover = 1;
2849 				} else {
2850 					slave_info(bond->dev, slave->dev, "interface is now up\n");
2851 				}
2852 			}
2853 		} else {
2854 			/* slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP */
2855 
2856 			/* not all switches will respond to an arp request
2857 			 * when the source ip is 0, so don't take the link down
2858 			 * if we don't know our ip yet
2859 			 */
2860 			if (!bond_time_in_interval(bond, trans_start, 2) ||
2861 			    !bond_time_in_interval(bond, slave->last_rx, 2)) {
2862 
2863 				bond_propose_link_state(slave, BOND_LINK_DOWN);
2864 				slave_state_changed = 1;
2865 
2866 				if (slave->link_failure_count < UINT_MAX)
2867 					slave->link_failure_count++;
2868 
2869 				slave_info(bond->dev, slave->dev, "interface is now down\n");
2870 
2871 				if (slave == oldcurrent)
2872 					do_failover = 1;
2873 			}
2874 		}
2875 
2876 		/* note: if switch is in round-robin mode, all links
2877 		 * must tx arp to ensure all links rx an arp - otherwise
2878 		 * links may oscillate or not come up at all; if switch is
2879 		 * in something like xor mode, there is nothing we can
2880 		 * do - all replies will be rx'ed on same link causing slaves
2881 		 * to be unstable during low/no traffic periods
2882 		 */
2883 		if (bond_slave_is_up(slave))
2884 			bond_arp_send_all(bond, slave);
2885 	}
2886 
2887 	rcu_read_unlock();
2888 
2889 	if (do_failover || slave_state_changed) {
2890 		if (!rtnl_trylock())
2891 			goto re_arm;
2892 
2893 		bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
2894 			if (slave->link_new_state != BOND_LINK_NOCHANGE)
2895 				slave->link = slave->link_new_state;
2896 		}
2897 
2898 		if (slave_state_changed) {
2899 			bond_slave_state_change(bond);
2900 			if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_XOR)
2901 				bond_update_slave_arr(bond, NULL);
2902 		}
2903 		if (do_failover) {
2904 			block_netpoll_tx();
2905 			bond_select_active_slave(bond);
2906 			unblock_netpoll_tx();
2907 		}
2908 		rtnl_unlock();
2909 	}
2910 
2911 re_arm:
2912 	if (bond->params.arp_interval)
2913 		queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->arp_work,
2914 				   msecs_to_jiffies(bond->params.arp_interval));
2915 }
2916 
2917 /* Called to inspect slaves for active-backup mode ARP monitor link state
2918  * changes.  Sets proposed link state in slaves to specify what action
2919  * should take place for the slave.  Returns 0 if no changes are found, >0
2920  * if changes to link states must be committed.
2921  *
2922  * Called with rcu_read_lock held.
2923  */
2924 static int bond_ab_arp_inspect(struct bonding *bond)
2925 {
2926 	unsigned long trans_start, last_rx;
2927 	struct list_head *iter;
2928 	struct slave *slave;
2929 	int commit = 0;
2930 
2931 	bond_for_each_slave_rcu(bond, slave, iter) {
2932 		bond_propose_link_state(slave, BOND_LINK_NOCHANGE);
2933 		last_rx = slave_last_rx(bond, slave);
2934 
2935 		if (slave->link != BOND_LINK_UP) {
2936 			if (bond_time_in_interval(bond, last_rx, 1)) {
2937 				bond_propose_link_state(slave, BOND_LINK_UP);
2938 				commit++;
2939 			}
2940 			continue;
2941 		}
2942 
2943 		/* Give slaves 2*delta after being enslaved or made
2944 		 * active.  This avoids bouncing, as the last receive
2945 		 * times need a full ARP monitor cycle to be updated.
2946 		 */
2947 		if (bond_time_in_interval(bond, slave->last_link_up, 2))
2948 			continue;
2949 
2950 		/* Backup slave is down if:
2951 		 * - No current_arp_slave AND
2952 		 * - more than 3*delta since last receive AND
2953 		 * - the bond has an IP address
2954 		 *
2955 		 * Note: a non-null current_arp_slave indicates
2956 		 * the curr_active_slave went down and we are
2957 		 * searching for a new one; under this condition
2958 		 * we only take the curr_active_slave down - this
2959 		 * gives each slave a chance to tx/rx traffic
2960 		 * before being taken out
2961 		 */
2962 		if (!bond_is_active_slave(slave) &&
2963 		    !rcu_access_pointer(bond->current_arp_slave) &&
2964 		    !bond_time_in_interval(bond, last_rx, 3)) {
2965 			bond_propose_link_state(slave, BOND_LINK_DOWN);
2966 			commit++;
2967 		}
2968 
2969 		/* Active slave is down if:
2970 		 * - more than 2*delta since transmitting OR
2971 		 * - (more than 2*delta since receive AND
2972 		 *    the bond has an IP address)
2973 		 */
2974 		trans_start = dev_trans_start(slave->dev);
2975 		if (bond_is_active_slave(slave) &&
2976 		    (!bond_time_in_interval(bond, trans_start, 2) ||
2977 		     !bond_time_in_interval(bond, last_rx, 2))) {
2978 			bond_propose_link_state(slave, BOND_LINK_DOWN);
2979 			commit++;
2980 		}
2981 	}
2982 
2983 	return commit;
2984 }
2985 
2986 /* Called to commit link state changes noted by inspection step of
2987  * active-backup mode ARP monitor.
2988  *
2989  * Called with RTNL hold.
2990  */
2991 static void bond_ab_arp_commit(struct bonding *bond)
2992 {
2993 	unsigned long trans_start;
2994 	struct list_head *iter;
2995 	struct slave *slave;
2996 
2997 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
2998 		switch (slave->link_new_state) {
2999 		case BOND_LINK_NOCHANGE:
3000 			continue;
3001 
3002 		case BOND_LINK_UP:
3003 			trans_start = dev_trans_start(slave->dev);
3004 			if (rtnl_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave) != slave ||
3005 			    (!rtnl_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave) &&
3006 			     bond_time_in_interval(bond, trans_start, 1))) {
3007 				struct slave *current_arp_slave;
3008 
3009 				current_arp_slave = rtnl_dereference(bond->current_arp_slave);
3010 				bond_set_slave_link_state(slave, BOND_LINK_UP,
3011 							  BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW);
3012 				if (current_arp_slave) {
3013 					bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(
3014 						current_arp_slave,
3015 						BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW);
3016 					RCU_INIT_POINTER(bond->current_arp_slave, NULL);
3017 				}
3018 
3019 				slave_info(bond->dev, slave->dev, "link status definitely up\n");
3020 
3021 				if (!rtnl_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave) ||
3022 				    slave == rtnl_dereference(bond->primary_slave))
3023 					goto do_failover;
3024 
3025 			}
3026 
3027 			continue;
3028 
3029 		case BOND_LINK_DOWN:
3030 			if (slave->link_failure_count < UINT_MAX)
3031 				slave->link_failure_count++;
3032 
3033 			bond_set_slave_link_state(slave, BOND_LINK_DOWN,
3034 						  BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW);
3035 			bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(slave,
3036 						      BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW);
3037 
3038 			slave_info(bond->dev, slave->dev, "link status definitely down, disabling slave\n");
3039 
3040 			if (slave == rtnl_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave)) {
3041 				RCU_INIT_POINTER(bond->current_arp_slave, NULL);
3042 				goto do_failover;
3043 			}
3044 
3045 			continue;
3046 
3047 		default:
3048 			slave_err(bond->dev, slave->dev,
3049 				  "impossible: link_new_state %d on slave\n",
3050 				  slave->link_new_state);
3051 			continue;
3052 		}
3053 
3054 do_failover:
3055 		block_netpoll_tx();
3056 		bond_select_active_slave(bond);
3057 		unblock_netpoll_tx();
3058 	}
3059 
3060 	bond_set_carrier(bond);
3061 }
3062 
3063 /* Send ARP probes for active-backup mode ARP monitor.
3064  *
3065  * Called with rcu_read_lock held.
3066  */
3067 static bool bond_ab_arp_probe(struct bonding *bond)
3068 {
3069 	struct slave *slave, *before = NULL, *new_slave = NULL,
3070 		     *curr_arp_slave = rcu_dereference(bond->current_arp_slave),
3071 		     *curr_active_slave = rcu_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave);
3072 	struct list_head *iter;
3073 	bool found = false;
3074 	bool should_notify_rtnl = BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_LATER;
3075 
3076 	if (curr_arp_slave && curr_active_slave)
3077 		netdev_info(bond->dev, "PROBE: c_arp %s && cas %s BAD\n",
3078 			    curr_arp_slave->dev->name,
3079 			    curr_active_slave->dev->name);
3080 
3081 	if (curr_active_slave) {
3082 		bond_arp_send_all(bond, curr_active_slave);
3083 		return should_notify_rtnl;
3084 	}
3085 
3086 	/* if we don't have a curr_active_slave, search for the next available
3087 	 * backup slave from the current_arp_slave and make it the candidate
3088 	 * for becoming the curr_active_slave
3089 	 */
3090 
3091 	if (!curr_arp_slave) {
3092 		curr_arp_slave = bond_first_slave_rcu(bond);
3093 		if (!curr_arp_slave)
3094 			return should_notify_rtnl;
3095 	}
3096 
3097 	bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(curr_arp_slave, BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_LATER);
3098 
3099 	bond_for_each_slave_rcu(bond, slave, iter) {
3100 		if (!found && !before && bond_slave_is_up(slave))
3101 			before = slave;
3102 
3103 		if (found && !new_slave && bond_slave_is_up(slave))
3104 			new_slave = slave;
3105 		/* if the link state is up at this point, we
3106 		 * mark it down - this can happen if we have
3107 		 * simultaneous link failures and
3108 		 * reselect_active_interface doesn't make this
3109 		 * one the current slave so it is still marked
3110 		 * up when it is actually down
3111 		 */
3112 		if (!bond_slave_is_up(slave) && slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP) {
3113 			bond_set_slave_link_state(slave, BOND_LINK_DOWN,
3114 						  BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_LATER);
3115 			if (slave->link_failure_count < UINT_MAX)
3116 				slave->link_failure_count++;
3117 
3118 			bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(slave,
3119 						      BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_LATER);
3120 
3121 			slave_info(bond->dev, slave->dev, "backup interface is now down\n");
3122 		}
3123 		if (slave == curr_arp_slave)
3124 			found = true;
3125 	}
3126 
3127 	if (!new_slave && before)
3128 		new_slave = before;
3129 
3130 	if (!new_slave)
3131 		goto check_state;
3132 
3133 	bond_set_slave_link_state(new_slave, BOND_LINK_BACK,
3134 				  BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_LATER);
3135 	bond_set_slave_active_flags(new_slave, BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_LATER);
3136 	bond_arp_send_all(bond, new_slave);
3137 	new_slave->last_link_up = jiffies;
3138 	rcu_assign_pointer(bond->current_arp_slave, new_slave);
3139 
3140 check_state:
3141 	bond_for_each_slave_rcu(bond, slave, iter) {
3142 		if (slave->should_notify || slave->should_notify_link) {
3143 			should_notify_rtnl = BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW;
3144 			break;
3145 		}
3146 	}
3147 	return should_notify_rtnl;
3148 }
3149 
3150 static void bond_activebackup_arp_mon(struct bonding *bond)
3151 {
3152 	bool should_notify_peers = false;
3153 	bool should_notify_rtnl = false;
3154 	int delta_in_ticks;
3155 
3156 	delta_in_ticks = msecs_to_jiffies(bond->params.arp_interval);
3157 
3158 	if (!bond_has_slaves(bond))
3159 		goto re_arm;
3160 
3161 	rcu_read_lock();
3162 
3163 	should_notify_peers = bond_should_notify_peers(bond);
3164 
3165 	if (bond_ab_arp_inspect(bond)) {
3166 		rcu_read_unlock();
3167 
3168 		/* Race avoidance with bond_close flush of workqueue */
3169 		if (!rtnl_trylock()) {
3170 			delta_in_ticks = 1;
3171 			should_notify_peers = false;
3172 			goto re_arm;
3173 		}
3174 
3175 		bond_ab_arp_commit(bond);
3176 
3177 		rtnl_unlock();
3178 		rcu_read_lock();
3179 	}
3180 
3181 	should_notify_rtnl = bond_ab_arp_probe(bond);
3182 	rcu_read_unlock();
3183 
3184 re_arm:
3185 	if (bond->params.arp_interval)
3186 		queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->arp_work, delta_in_ticks);
3187 
3188 	if (should_notify_peers || should_notify_rtnl) {
3189 		if (!rtnl_trylock())
3190 			return;
3191 
3192 		if (should_notify_peers)
3193 			call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_NOTIFY_PEERS,
3194 						 bond->dev);
3195 		if (should_notify_rtnl) {
3196 			bond_slave_state_notify(bond);
3197 			bond_slave_link_notify(bond);
3198 		}
3199 
3200 		rtnl_unlock();
3201 	}
3202 }
3203 
3204 static void bond_arp_monitor(struct work_struct *work)
3205 {
3206 	struct bonding *bond = container_of(work, struct bonding,
3207 					    arp_work.work);
3208 
3209 	if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP)
3210 		bond_activebackup_arp_mon(bond);
3211 	else
3212 		bond_loadbalance_arp_mon(bond);
3213 }
3214 
3215 /*-------------------------- netdev event handling --------------------------*/
3216 
3217 /* Change device name */
3218 static int bond_event_changename(struct bonding *bond)
3219 {
3220 	bond_remove_proc_entry(bond);
3221 	bond_create_proc_entry(bond);
3222 
3223 	bond_debug_reregister(bond);
3224 
3225 	return NOTIFY_DONE;
3226 }
3227 
3228 static int bond_master_netdev_event(unsigned long event,
3229 				    struct net_device *bond_dev)
3230 {
3231 	struct bonding *event_bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3232 
3233 	netdev_dbg(bond_dev, "%s called\n", __func__);
3234 
3235 	switch (event) {
3236 	case NETDEV_CHANGENAME:
3237 		return bond_event_changename(event_bond);
3238 	case NETDEV_UNREGISTER:
3239 		bond_remove_proc_entry(event_bond);
3240 		break;
3241 	case NETDEV_REGISTER:
3242 		bond_create_proc_entry(event_bond);
3243 		break;
3244 	default:
3245 		break;
3246 	}
3247 
3248 	return NOTIFY_DONE;
3249 }
3250 
3251 static int bond_slave_netdev_event(unsigned long event,
3252 				   struct net_device *slave_dev)
3253 {
3254 	struct slave *slave = bond_slave_get_rtnl(slave_dev), *primary;
3255 	struct bonding *bond;
3256 	struct net_device *bond_dev;
3257 
3258 	/* A netdev event can be generated while enslaving a device
3259 	 * before netdev_rx_handler_register is called in which case
3260 	 * slave will be NULL
3261 	 */
3262 	if (!slave) {
3263 		netdev_dbg(slave_dev, "%s called on NULL slave\n", __func__);
3264 		return NOTIFY_DONE;
3265 	}
3266 
3267 	bond_dev = slave->bond->dev;
3268 	bond = slave->bond;
3269 	primary = rtnl_dereference(bond->primary_slave);
3270 
3271 	slave_dbg(bond_dev, slave_dev, "%s called\n", __func__);
3272 
3273 	switch (event) {
3274 	case NETDEV_UNREGISTER:
3275 		if (bond_dev->type != ARPHRD_ETHER)
3276 			bond_release_and_destroy(bond_dev, slave_dev);
3277 		else
3278 			__bond_release_one(bond_dev, slave_dev, false, true);
3279 		break;
3280 	case NETDEV_UP:
3281 	case NETDEV_CHANGE:
3282 		/* For 802.3ad mode only:
3283 		 * Getting invalid Speed/Duplex values here will put slave
3284 		 * in weird state. Mark it as link-fail if the link was
3285 		 * previously up or link-down if it hasn't yet come up, and
3286 		 * let link-monitoring (miimon) set it right when correct
3287 		 * speeds/duplex are available.
3288 		 */
3289 		if (bond_update_speed_duplex(slave) &&
3290 		    BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
3291 			if (slave->last_link_up)
3292 				slave->link = BOND_LINK_FAIL;
3293 			else
3294 				slave->link = BOND_LINK_DOWN;
3295 		}
3296 
3297 		if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_8023AD)
3298 			bond_3ad_adapter_speed_duplex_changed(slave);
3299 		/* Fallthrough */
3300 	case NETDEV_DOWN:
3301 		/* Refresh slave-array if applicable!
3302 		 * If the setup does not use miimon or arpmon (mode-specific!),
3303 		 * then these events will not cause the slave-array to be
3304 		 * refreshed. This will cause xmit to use a slave that is not
3305 		 * usable. Avoid such situation by refeshing the array at these
3306 		 * events. If these (miimon/arpmon) parameters are configured
3307 		 * then array gets refreshed twice and that should be fine!
3308 		 */
3309 		if (bond_mode_can_use_xmit_hash(bond))
3310 			bond_update_slave_arr(bond, NULL);
3311 		break;
3312 	case NETDEV_CHANGEMTU:
3313 		/* TODO: Should slaves be allowed to
3314 		 * independently alter their MTU?  For
3315 		 * an active-backup bond, slaves need
3316 		 * not be the same type of device, so
3317 		 * MTUs may vary.  For other modes,
3318 		 * slaves arguably should have the
3319 		 * same MTUs. To do this, we'd need to
3320 		 * take over the slave's change_mtu
3321 		 * function for the duration of their
3322 		 * servitude.
3323 		 */
3324 		break;
3325 	case NETDEV_CHANGENAME:
3326 		/* we don't care if we don't have primary set */
3327 		if (!bond_uses_primary(bond) ||
3328 		    !bond->params.primary[0])
3329 			break;
3330 
3331 		if (slave == primary) {
3332 			/* slave's name changed - he's no longer primary */
3333 			RCU_INIT_POINTER(bond->primary_slave, NULL);
3334 		} else if (!strcmp(slave_dev->name, bond->params.primary)) {
3335 			/* we have a new primary slave */
3336 			rcu_assign_pointer(bond->primary_slave, slave);
3337 		} else { /* we didn't change primary - exit */
3338 			break;
3339 		}
3340 
3341 		netdev_info(bond->dev, "Primary slave changed to %s, reselecting active slave\n",
3342 			    primary ? slave_dev->name : "none");
3343 
3344 		block_netpoll_tx();
3345 		bond_select_active_slave(bond);
3346 		unblock_netpoll_tx();
3347 		break;
3348 	case NETDEV_FEAT_CHANGE:
3349 		bond_compute_features(bond);
3350 		break;
3351 	case NETDEV_RESEND_IGMP:
3352 		/* Propagate to master device */
3353 		call_netdevice_notifiers(event, slave->bond->dev);
3354 		break;
3355 	default:
3356 		break;
3357 	}
3358 
3359 	return NOTIFY_DONE;
3360 }
3361 
3362 /* bond_netdev_event: handle netdev notifier chain events.
3363  *
3364  * This function receives events for the netdev chain.  The caller (an
3365  * ioctl handler calling blocking_notifier_call_chain) holds the necessary
3366  * locks for us to safely manipulate the slave devices (RTNL lock,
3367  * dev_probe_lock).
3368  */
3369 static int bond_netdev_event(struct notifier_block *this,
3370 			     unsigned long event, void *ptr)
3371 {
3372 	struct net_device *event_dev = netdev_notifier_info_to_dev(ptr);
3373 
3374 	netdev_dbg(event_dev, "%s received %s\n",
3375 		   __func__, netdev_cmd_to_name(event));
3376 
3377 	if (!(event_dev->priv_flags & IFF_BONDING))
3378 		return NOTIFY_DONE;
3379 
3380 	if (event_dev->flags & IFF_MASTER) {
3381 		int ret;
3382 
3383 		ret = bond_master_netdev_event(event, event_dev);
3384 		if (ret != NOTIFY_DONE)
3385 			return ret;
3386 	}
3387 
3388 	if (event_dev->flags & IFF_SLAVE)
3389 		return bond_slave_netdev_event(event, event_dev);
3390 
3391 	return NOTIFY_DONE;
3392 }
3393 
3394 static struct notifier_block bond_netdev_notifier = {
3395 	.notifier_call = bond_netdev_event,
3396 };
3397 
3398 /*---------------------------- Hashing Policies -----------------------------*/
3399 
3400 /* L2 hash helper */
3401 static inline u32 bond_eth_hash(struct sk_buff *skb)
3402 {
3403 	struct ethhdr *ep, hdr_tmp;
3404 
3405 	ep = skb_header_pointer(skb, 0, sizeof(hdr_tmp), &hdr_tmp);
3406 	if (ep)
3407 		return ep->h_dest[5] ^ ep->h_source[5] ^ ep->h_proto;
3408 	return 0;
3409 }
3410 
3411 static bool bond_flow_ip(struct sk_buff *skb, struct flow_keys *fk,
3412 			 int *noff, int *proto, bool l34)
3413 {
3414 	const struct ipv6hdr *iph6;
3415 	const struct iphdr *iph;
3416 
3417 	if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IP)) {
3418 		if (unlikely(!pskb_may_pull(skb, *noff + sizeof(*iph))))
3419 			return false;
3420 		iph = (const struct iphdr *)(skb->data + *noff);
3421 		iph_to_flow_copy_v4addrs(fk, iph);
3422 		*noff += iph->ihl << 2;
3423 		if (!ip_is_fragment(iph))
3424 			*proto = iph->protocol;
3425 	} else if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IPV6)) {
3426 		if (unlikely(!pskb_may_pull(skb, *noff + sizeof(*iph6))))
3427 			return false;
3428 		iph6 = (const struct ipv6hdr *)(skb->data + *noff);
3429 		iph_to_flow_copy_v6addrs(fk, iph6);
3430 		*noff += sizeof(*iph6);
3431 		*proto = iph6->nexthdr;
3432 	} else {
3433 		return false;
3434 	}
3435 
3436 	if (l34 && *proto >= 0)
3437 		fk->ports.ports = skb_flow_get_ports(skb, *noff, *proto);
3438 
3439 	return true;
3440 }
3441 
3442 /* Extract the appropriate headers based on bond's xmit policy */
3443 static bool bond_flow_dissect(struct bonding *bond, struct sk_buff *skb,
3444 			      struct flow_keys *fk)
3445 {
3446 	bool l34 = bond->params.xmit_policy == BOND_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER34;
3447 	int noff, proto = -1;
3448 
3449 	if (bond->params.xmit_policy > BOND_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER23) {
3450 		memset(fk, 0, sizeof(*fk));
3451 		return __skb_flow_dissect(NULL, skb, &flow_keys_bonding,
3452 					  fk, NULL, 0, 0, 0, 0);
3453 	}
3454 
3455 	fk->ports.ports = 0;
3456 	memset(&fk->icmp, 0, sizeof(fk->icmp));
3457 	noff = skb_network_offset(skb);
3458 	if (!bond_flow_ip(skb, fk, &noff, &proto, l34))
3459 		return false;
3460 
3461 	/* ICMP error packets contains at least 8 bytes of the header
3462 	 * of the packet which generated the error. Use this information
3463 	 * to correlate ICMP error packets within the same flow which
3464 	 * generated the error.
3465 	 */
3466 	if (proto == IPPROTO_ICMP || proto == IPPROTO_ICMPV6) {
3467 		skb_flow_get_icmp_tci(skb, &fk->icmp, skb->data,
3468 				      skb_transport_offset(skb),
3469 				      skb_headlen(skb));
3470 		if (proto == IPPROTO_ICMP) {
3471 			if (!icmp_is_err(fk->icmp.type))
3472 				return true;
3473 
3474 			noff += sizeof(struct icmphdr);
3475 		} else if (proto == IPPROTO_ICMPV6) {
3476 			if (!icmpv6_is_err(fk->icmp.type))
3477 				return true;
3478 
3479 			noff += sizeof(struct icmp6hdr);
3480 		}
3481 		return bond_flow_ip(skb, fk, &noff, &proto, l34);
3482 	}
3483 
3484 	return true;
3485 }
3486 
3487 /**
3488  * bond_xmit_hash - generate a hash value based on the xmit policy
3489  * @bond: bonding device
3490  * @skb: buffer to use for headers
3491  *
3492  * This function will extract the necessary headers from the skb buffer and use
3493  * them to generate a hash based on the xmit_policy set in the bonding device
3494  */
3495 u32 bond_xmit_hash(struct bonding *bond, struct sk_buff *skb)
3496 {
3497 	struct flow_keys flow;
3498 	u32 hash;
3499 
3500 	if (bond->params.xmit_policy == BOND_XMIT_POLICY_ENCAP34 &&
3501 	    skb->l4_hash)
3502 		return skb->hash;
3503 
3504 	if (bond->params.xmit_policy == BOND_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER2 ||
3505 	    !bond_flow_dissect(bond, skb, &flow))
3506 		return bond_eth_hash(skb);
3507 
3508 	if (bond->params.xmit_policy == BOND_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER23 ||
3509 	    bond->params.xmit_policy == BOND_XMIT_POLICY_ENCAP23) {
3510 		hash = bond_eth_hash(skb);
3511 	} else {
3512 		if (flow.icmp.id)
3513 			memcpy(&hash, &flow.icmp, sizeof(hash));
3514 		else
3515 			memcpy(&hash, &flow.ports.ports, sizeof(hash));
3516 	}
3517 	hash ^= (__force u32)flow_get_u32_dst(&flow) ^
3518 		(__force u32)flow_get_u32_src(&flow);
3519 	hash ^= (hash >> 16);
3520 	hash ^= (hash >> 8);
3521 
3522 	return hash >> 1;
3523 }
3524 
3525 /*-------------------------- Device entry points ----------------------------*/
3526 
3527 void bond_work_init_all(struct bonding *bond)
3528 {
3529 	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&bond->mcast_work,
3530 			  bond_resend_igmp_join_requests_delayed);
3531 	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&bond->alb_work, bond_alb_monitor);
3532 	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&bond->mii_work, bond_mii_monitor);
3533 	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&bond->arp_work, bond_arp_monitor);
3534 	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&bond->ad_work, bond_3ad_state_machine_handler);
3535 	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&bond->slave_arr_work, bond_slave_arr_handler);
3536 }
3537 
3538 static void bond_work_cancel_all(struct bonding *bond)
3539 {
3540 	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&bond->mii_work);
3541 	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&bond->arp_work);
3542 	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&bond->alb_work);
3543 	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&bond->ad_work);
3544 	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&bond->mcast_work);
3545 	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&bond->slave_arr_work);
3546 }
3547 
3548 static int bond_open(struct net_device *bond_dev)
3549 {
3550 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3551 	struct list_head *iter;
3552 	struct slave *slave;
3553 
3554 	/* reset slave->backup and slave->inactive */
3555 	if (bond_has_slaves(bond)) {
3556 		bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
3557 			if (bond_uses_primary(bond) &&
3558 			    slave != rcu_access_pointer(bond->curr_active_slave)) {
3559 				bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(slave,
3560 							      BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW);
3561 			} else if (BOND_MODE(bond) != BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
3562 				bond_set_slave_active_flags(slave,
3563 							    BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW);
3564 			}
3565 		}
3566 	}
3567 
3568 	if (bond_is_lb(bond)) {
3569 		/* bond_alb_initialize must be called before the timer
3570 		 * is started.
3571 		 */
3572 		if (bond_alb_initialize(bond, (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_ALB)))
3573 			return -ENOMEM;
3574 		if (bond->params.tlb_dynamic_lb || BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_ALB)
3575 			queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->alb_work, 0);
3576 	}
3577 
3578 	if (bond->params.miimon)  /* link check interval, in milliseconds. */
3579 		queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->mii_work, 0);
3580 
3581 	if (bond->params.arp_interval) {  /* arp interval, in milliseconds. */
3582 		queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->arp_work, 0);
3583 		bond->recv_probe = bond_arp_rcv;
3584 	}
3585 
3586 	if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
3587 		queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->ad_work, 0);
3588 		/* register to receive LACPDUs */
3589 		bond->recv_probe = bond_3ad_lacpdu_recv;
3590 		bond_3ad_initiate_agg_selection(bond, 1);
3591 	}
3592 
3593 	if (bond_mode_can_use_xmit_hash(bond))
3594 		bond_update_slave_arr(bond, NULL);
3595 
3596 	return 0;
3597 }
3598 
3599 static int bond_close(struct net_device *bond_dev)
3600 {
3601 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3602 
3603 	bond_work_cancel_all(bond);
3604 	bond->send_peer_notif = 0;
3605 	if (bond_is_lb(bond))
3606 		bond_alb_deinitialize(bond);
3607 	bond->recv_probe = NULL;
3608 
3609 	return 0;
3610 }
3611 
3612 /* fold stats, assuming all rtnl_link_stats64 fields are u64, but
3613  * that some drivers can provide 32bit values only.
3614  */
3615 static void bond_fold_stats(struct rtnl_link_stats64 *_res,
3616 			    const struct rtnl_link_stats64 *_new,
3617 			    const struct rtnl_link_stats64 *_old)
3618 {
3619 	const u64 *new = (const u64 *)_new;
3620 	const u64 *old = (const u64 *)_old;
3621 	u64 *res = (u64 *)_res;
3622 	int i;
3623 
3624 	for (i = 0; i < sizeof(*_res) / sizeof(u64); i++) {
3625 		u64 nv = new[i];
3626 		u64 ov = old[i];
3627 		s64 delta = nv - ov;
3628 
3629 		/* detects if this particular field is 32bit only */
3630 		if (((nv | ov) >> 32) == 0)
3631 			delta = (s64)(s32)((u32)nv - (u32)ov);
3632 
3633 		/* filter anomalies, some drivers reset their stats
3634 		 * at down/up events.
3635 		 */
3636 		if (delta > 0)
3637 			res[i] += delta;
3638 	}
3639 }
3640 
3641 #ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP
3642 static int bond_get_lowest_level_rcu(struct net_device *dev)
3643 {
3644 	struct net_device *ldev, *next, *now, *dev_stack[MAX_NEST_DEV + 1];
3645 	struct list_head *niter, *iter, *iter_stack[MAX_NEST_DEV + 1];
3646 	int cur = 0, max = 0;
3647 
3648 	now = dev;
3649 	iter = &dev->adj_list.lower;
3650 
3651 	while (1) {
3652 		next = NULL;
3653 		while (1) {
3654 			ldev = netdev_next_lower_dev_rcu(now, &iter);
3655 			if (!ldev)
3656 				break;
3657 
3658 			next = ldev;
3659 			niter = &ldev->adj_list.lower;
3660 			dev_stack[cur] = now;
3661 			iter_stack[cur++] = iter;
3662 			if (max <= cur)
3663 				max = cur;
3664 			break;
3665 		}
3666 
3667 		if (!next) {
3668 			if (!cur)
3669 				return max;
3670 			next = dev_stack[--cur];
3671 			niter = iter_stack[cur];
3672 		}
3673 
3674 		now = next;
3675 		iter = niter;
3676 	}
3677 
3678 	return max;
3679 }
3680 #endif
3681 
3682 static void bond_get_stats(struct net_device *bond_dev,
3683 			   struct rtnl_link_stats64 *stats)
3684 {
3685 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3686 	struct rtnl_link_stats64 temp;
3687 	struct list_head *iter;
3688 	struct slave *slave;
3689 	int nest_level = 0;
3690 
3691 
3692 	rcu_read_lock();
3693 #ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP
3694 	nest_level = bond_get_lowest_level_rcu(bond_dev);
3695 #endif
3696 
3697 	spin_lock_nested(&bond->stats_lock, nest_level);
3698 	memcpy(stats, &bond->bond_stats, sizeof(*stats));
3699 
3700 	bond_for_each_slave_rcu(bond, slave, iter) {
3701 		const struct rtnl_link_stats64 *new =
3702 			dev_get_stats(slave->dev, &temp);
3703 
3704 		bond_fold_stats(stats, new, &slave->slave_stats);
3705 
3706 		/* save off the slave stats for the next run */
3707 		memcpy(&slave->slave_stats, new, sizeof(*new));
3708 	}
3709 
3710 	memcpy(&bond->bond_stats, stats, sizeof(*stats));
3711 	spin_unlock(&bond->stats_lock);
3712 	rcu_read_unlock();
3713 }
3714 
3715 static int bond_do_ioctl(struct net_device *bond_dev, struct ifreq *ifr, int cmd)
3716 {
3717 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3718 	struct net_device *slave_dev = NULL;
3719 	struct ifbond k_binfo;
3720 	struct ifbond __user *u_binfo = NULL;
3721 	struct ifslave k_sinfo;
3722 	struct ifslave __user *u_sinfo = NULL;
3723 	struct mii_ioctl_data *mii = NULL;
3724 	struct bond_opt_value newval;
3725 	struct net *net;
3726 	int res = 0;
3727 
3728 	netdev_dbg(bond_dev, "bond_ioctl: cmd=%d\n", cmd);
3729 
3730 	switch (cmd) {
3731 	case SIOCGMIIPHY:
3732 		mii = if_mii(ifr);
3733 		if (!mii)
3734 			return -EINVAL;
3735 
3736 		mii->phy_id = 0;
3737 		/* Fall Through */
3738 	case SIOCGMIIREG:
3739 		/* We do this again just in case we were called by SIOCGMIIREG
3740 		 * instead of SIOCGMIIPHY.
3741 		 */
3742 		mii = if_mii(ifr);
3743 		if (!mii)
3744 			return -EINVAL;
3745 
3746 		if (mii->reg_num == 1) {
3747 			mii->val_out = 0;
3748 			if (netif_carrier_ok(bond->dev))
3749 				mii->val_out = BMSR_LSTATUS;
3750 		}
3751 
3752 		return 0;
3753 	case BOND_INFO_QUERY_OLD:
3754 	case SIOCBONDINFOQUERY:
3755 		u_binfo = (struct ifbond __user *)ifr->ifr_data;
3756 
3757 		if (copy_from_user(&k_binfo, u_binfo, sizeof(ifbond)))
3758 			return -EFAULT;
3759 
3760 		bond_info_query(bond_dev, &k_binfo);
3761 		if (copy_to_user(u_binfo, &k_binfo, sizeof(ifbond)))
3762 			return -EFAULT;
3763 
3764 		return 0;
3765 	case BOND_SLAVE_INFO_QUERY_OLD:
3766 	case SIOCBONDSLAVEINFOQUERY:
3767 		u_sinfo = (struct ifslave __user *)ifr->ifr_data;
3768 
3769 		if (copy_from_user(&k_sinfo, u_sinfo, sizeof(ifslave)))
3770 			return -EFAULT;
3771 
3772 		res = bond_slave_info_query(bond_dev, &k_sinfo);
3773 		if (res == 0 &&
3774 		    copy_to_user(u_sinfo, &k_sinfo, sizeof(ifslave)))
3775 			return -EFAULT;
3776 
3777 		return res;
3778 	default:
3779 		break;
3780 	}
3781 
3782 	net = dev_net(bond_dev);
3783 
3784 	if (!ns_capable(net->user_ns, CAP_NET_ADMIN))
3785 		return -EPERM;
3786 
3787 	slave_dev = __dev_get_by_name(net, ifr->ifr_slave);
3788 
3789 	slave_dbg(bond_dev, slave_dev, "slave_dev=%p:\n", slave_dev);
3790 
3791 	if (!slave_dev)
3792 		return -ENODEV;
3793 
3794 	switch (cmd) {
3795 	case BOND_ENSLAVE_OLD:
3796 	case SIOCBONDENSLAVE:
3797 		res = bond_enslave(bond_dev, slave_dev, NULL);
3798 		break;
3799 	case BOND_RELEASE_OLD:
3800 	case SIOCBONDRELEASE:
3801 		res = bond_release(bond_dev, slave_dev);
3802 		break;
3803 	case BOND_SETHWADDR_OLD:
3804 	case SIOCBONDSETHWADDR:
3805 		res = bond_set_dev_addr(bond_dev, slave_dev);
3806 		break;
3807 	case BOND_CHANGE_ACTIVE_OLD:
3808 	case SIOCBONDCHANGEACTIVE:
3809 		bond_opt_initstr(&newval, slave_dev->name);
3810 		res = __bond_opt_set_notify(bond, BOND_OPT_ACTIVE_SLAVE,
3811 					    &newval);
3812 		break;
3813 	default:
3814 		res = -EOPNOTSUPP;
3815 	}
3816 
3817 	return res;
3818 }
3819 
3820 static void bond_change_rx_flags(struct net_device *bond_dev, int change)
3821 {
3822 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3823 
3824 	if (change & IFF_PROMISC)
3825 		bond_set_promiscuity(bond,
3826 				     bond_dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC ? 1 : -1);
3827 
3828 	if (change & IFF_ALLMULTI)
3829 		bond_set_allmulti(bond,
3830 				  bond_dev->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI ? 1 : -1);
3831 }
3832 
3833 static void bond_set_rx_mode(struct net_device *bond_dev)
3834 {
3835 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3836 	struct list_head *iter;
3837 	struct slave *slave;
3838 
3839 	rcu_read_lock();
3840 	if (bond_uses_primary(bond)) {
3841 		slave = rcu_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave);
3842 		if (slave) {
3843 			dev_uc_sync(slave->dev, bond_dev);
3844 			dev_mc_sync(slave->dev, bond_dev);
3845 		}
3846 	} else {
3847 		bond_for_each_slave_rcu(bond, slave, iter) {
3848 			dev_uc_sync_multiple(slave->dev, bond_dev);
3849 			dev_mc_sync_multiple(slave->dev, bond_dev);
3850 		}
3851 	}
3852 	rcu_read_unlock();
3853 }
3854 
3855 static int bond_neigh_init(struct neighbour *n)
3856 {
3857 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(n->dev);
3858 	const struct net_device_ops *slave_ops;
3859 	struct neigh_parms parms;
3860 	struct slave *slave;
3861 	int ret = 0;
3862 
3863 	rcu_read_lock();
3864 	slave = bond_first_slave_rcu(bond);
3865 	if (!slave)
3866 		goto out;
3867 	slave_ops = slave->dev->netdev_ops;
3868 	if (!slave_ops->ndo_neigh_setup)
3869 		goto out;
3870 
3871 	/* TODO: find another way [1] to implement this.
3872 	 * Passing a zeroed structure is fragile,
3873 	 * but at least we do not pass garbage.
3874 	 *
3875 	 * [1] One way would be that ndo_neigh_setup() never touch
3876 	 *     struct neigh_parms, but propagate the new neigh_setup()
3877 	 *     back to ___neigh_create() / neigh_parms_alloc()
3878 	 */
3879 	memset(&parms, 0, sizeof(parms));
3880 	ret = slave_ops->ndo_neigh_setup(slave->dev, &parms);
3881 
3882 	if (ret)
3883 		goto out;
3884 
3885 	if (parms.neigh_setup)
3886 		ret = parms.neigh_setup(n);
3887 out:
3888 	rcu_read_unlock();
3889 	return ret;
3890 }
3891 
3892 /* The bonding ndo_neigh_setup is called at init time beofre any
3893  * slave exists. So we must declare proxy setup function which will
3894  * be used at run time to resolve the actual slave neigh param setup.
3895  *
3896  * It's also called by master devices (such as vlans) to setup their
3897  * underlying devices. In that case - do nothing, we're already set up from
3898  * our init.
3899  */
3900 static int bond_neigh_setup(struct net_device *dev,
3901 			    struct neigh_parms *parms)
3902 {
3903 	/* modify only our neigh_parms */
3904 	if (parms->dev == dev)
3905 		parms->neigh_setup = bond_neigh_init;
3906 
3907 	return 0;
3908 }
3909 
3910 /* Change the MTU of all of a master's slaves to match the master */
3911 static int bond_change_mtu(struct net_device *bond_dev, int new_mtu)
3912 {
3913 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3914 	struct slave *slave, *rollback_slave;
3915 	struct list_head *iter;
3916 	int res = 0;
3917 
3918 	netdev_dbg(bond_dev, "bond=%p, new_mtu=%d\n", bond, new_mtu);
3919 
3920 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
3921 		slave_dbg(bond_dev, slave->dev, "s %p c_m %p\n",
3922 			   slave, slave->dev->netdev_ops->ndo_change_mtu);
3923 
3924 		res = dev_set_mtu(slave->dev, new_mtu);
3925 
3926 		if (res) {
3927 			/* If we failed to set the slave's mtu to the new value
3928 			 * we must abort the operation even in ACTIVE_BACKUP
3929 			 * mode, because if we allow the backup slaves to have
3930 			 * different mtu values than the active slave we'll
3931 			 * need to change their mtu when doing a failover. That
3932 			 * means changing their mtu from timer context, which
3933 			 * is probably not a good idea.
3934 			 */
3935 			slave_dbg(bond_dev, slave->dev, "err %d setting mtu to %d\n",
3936 				  res, new_mtu);
3937 			goto unwind;
3938 		}
3939 	}
3940 
3941 	bond_dev->mtu = new_mtu;
3942 
3943 	return 0;
3944 
3945 unwind:
3946 	/* unwind from head to the slave that failed */
3947 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, rollback_slave, iter) {
3948 		int tmp_res;
3949 
3950 		if (rollback_slave == slave)
3951 			break;
3952 
3953 		tmp_res = dev_set_mtu(rollback_slave->dev, bond_dev->mtu);
3954 		if (tmp_res)
3955 			slave_dbg(bond_dev, rollback_slave->dev, "unwind err %d\n",
3956 				  tmp_res);
3957 	}
3958 
3959 	return res;
3960 }
3961 
3962 /* Change HW address
3963  *
3964  * Note that many devices must be down to change the HW address, and
3965  * downing the master releases all slaves.  We can make bonds full of
3966  * bonding devices to test this, however.
3967  */
3968 static int bond_set_mac_address(struct net_device *bond_dev, void *addr)
3969 {
3970 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3971 	struct slave *slave, *rollback_slave;
3972 	struct sockaddr_storage *ss = addr, tmp_ss;
3973 	struct list_head *iter;
3974 	int res = 0;
3975 
3976 	if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_ALB)
3977 		return bond_alb_set_mac_address(bond_dev, addr);
3978 
3979 
3980 	netdev_dbg(bond_dev, "%s: bond=%p\n", __func__, bond);
3981 
3982 	/* If fail_over_mac is enabled, do nothing and return success.
3983 	 * Returning an error causes ifenslave to fail.
3984 	 */
3985 	if (bond->params.fail_over_mac &&
3986 	    BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP)
3987 		return 0;
3988 
3989 	if (!is_valid_ether_addr(ss->__data))
3990 		return -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
3991 
3992 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
3993 		slave_dbg(bond_dev, slave->dev, "%s: slave=%p\n",
3994 			  __func__, slave);
3995 		res = dev_set_mac_address(slave->dev, addr, NULL);
3996 		if (res) {
3997 			/* TODO: consider downing the slave
3998 			 * and retry ?
3999 			 * User should expect communications
4000 			 * breakage anyway until ARP finish
4001 			 * updating, so...
4002 			 */
4003 			slave_dbg(bond_dev, slave->dev, "%s: err %d\n",
4004 				  __func__, res);
4005 			goto unwind;
4006 		}
4007 	}
4008 
4009 	/* success */
4010 	memcpy(bond_dev->dev_addr, ss->__data, bond_dev->addr_len);
4011 	return 0;
4012 
4013 unwind:
4014 	memcpy(tmp_ss.__data, bond_dev->dev_addr, bond_dev->addr_len);
4015 	tmp_ss.ss_family = bond_dev->type;
4016 
4017 	/* unwind from head to the slave that failed */
4018 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, rollback_slave, iter) {
4019 		int tmp_res;
4020 
4021 		if (rollback_slave == slave)
4022 			break;
4023 
4024 		tmp_res = dev_set_mac_address(rollback_slave->dev,
4025 					      (struct sockaddr *)&tmp_ss, NULL);
4026 		if (tmp_res) {
4027 			slave_dbg(bond_dev, rollback_slave->dev, "%s: unwind err %d\n",
4028 				   __func__, tmp_res);
4029 		}
4030 	}
4031 
4032 	return res;
4033 }
4034 
4035 /**
4036  * bond_get_slave_by_id - get xmit slave with slave_id
4037  * @bond: bonding device that is transmitting
4038  * @slave_id: slave id up to slave_cnt-1 through which to transmit
4039  *
4040  * This function tries to get slave with slave_id but in case
4041  * it fails, it tries to find the first available slave for transmission.
4042  */
4043 static struct slave *bond_get_slave_by_id(struct bonding *bond,
4044 					  int slave_id)
4045 {
4046 	struct list_head *iter;
4047 	struct slave *slave;
4048 	int i = slave_id;
4049 
4050 	/* Here we start from the slave with slave_id */
4051 	bond_for_each_slave_rcu(bond, slave, iter) {
4052 		if (--i < 0) {
4053 			if (bond_slave_can_tx(slave))
4054 				return slave;
4055 		}
4056 	}
4057 
4058 	/* Here we start from the first slave up to slave_id */
4059 	i = slave_id;
4060 	bond_for_each_slave_rcu(bond, slave, iter) {
4061 		if (--i < 0)
4062 			break;
4063 		if (bond_slave_can_tx(slave))
4064 			return slave;
4065 	}
4066 	/* no slave that can tx has been found */
4067 	return NULL;
4068 }
4069 
4070 /**
4071  * bond_rr_gen_slave_id - generate slave id based on packets_per_slave
4072  * @bond: bonding device to use
4073  *
4074  * Based on the value of the bonding device's packets_per_slave parameter
4075  * this function generates a slave id, which is usually used as the next
4076  * slave to transmit through.
4077  */
4078 static u32 bond_rr_gen_slave_id(struct bonding *bond)
4079 {
4080 	u32 slave_id;
4081 	struct reciprocal_value reciprocal_packets_per_slave;
4082 	int packets_per_slave = bond->params.packets_per_slave;
4083 
4084 	switch (packets_per_slave) {
4085 	case 0:
4086 		slave_id = prandom_u32();
4087 		break;
4088 	case 1:
4089 		slave_id = bond->rr_tx_counter;
4090 		break;
4091 	default:
4092 		reciprocal_packets_per_slave =
4093 			bond->params.reciprocal_packets_per_slave;
4094 		slave_id = reciprocal_divide(bond->rr_tx_counter,
4095 					     reciprocal_packets_per_slave);
4096 		break;
4097 	}
4098 	bond->rr_tx_counter++;
4099 
4100 	return slave_id;
4101 }
4102 
4103 static struct slave *bond_xmit_roundrobin_slave_get(struct bonding *bond,
4104 						    struct sk_buff *skb)
4105 {
4106 	struct slave *slave;
4107 	int slave_cnt;
4108 	u32 slave_id;
4109 
4110 	/* Start with the curr_active_slave that joined the bond as the
4111 	 * default for sending IGMP traffic.  For failover purposes one
4112 	 * needs to maintain some consistency for the interface that will
4113 	 * send the join/membership reports.  The curr_active_slave found
4114 	 * will send all of this type of traffic.
4115 	 */
4116 	if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IP)) {
4117 		int noff = skb_network_offset(skb);
4118 		struct iphdr *iph;
4119 
4120 		if (unlikely(!pskb_may_pull(skb, noff + sizeof(*iph))))
4121 			goto non_igmp;
4122 
4123 		iph = ip_hdr(skb);
4124 		if (iph->protocol == IPPROTO_IGMP) {
4125 			slave = rcu_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave);
4126 			if (slave)
4127 				return slave;
4128 			return bond_get_slave_by_id(bond, 0);
4129 		}
4130 	}
4131 
4132 non_igmp:
4133 	slave_cnt = READ_ONCE(bond->slave_cnt);
4134 	if (likely(slave_cnt)) {
4135 		slave_id = bond_rr_gen_slave_id(bond) % slave_cnt;
4136 		return bond_get_slave_by_id(bond, slave_id);
4137 	}
4138 	return NULL;
4139 }
4140 
4141 static netdev_tx_t bond_xmit_roundrobin(struct sk_buff *skb,
4142 					struct net_device *bond_dev)
4143 {
4144 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
4145 	struct slave *slave;
4146 
4147 	slave = bond_xmit_roundrobin_slave_get(bond, skb);
4148 	if (likely(slave))
4149 		return bond_dev_queue_xmit(bond, skb, slave->dev);
4150 
4151 	return bond_tx_drop(bond_dev, skb);
4152 }
4153 
4154 static struct slave *bond_xmit_activebackup_slave_get(struct bonding *bond,
4155 						      struct sk_buff *skb)
4156 {
4157 	return rcu_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave);
4158 }
4159 
4160 /* In active-backup mode, we know that bond->curr_active_slave is always valid if
4161  * the bond has a usable interface.
4162  */
4163 static netdev_tx_t bond_xmit_activebackup(struct sk_buff *skb,
4164 					  struct net_device *bond_dev)
4165 {
4166 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
4167 	struct slave *slave;
4168 
4169 	slave = bond_xmit_activebackup_slave_get(bond, skb);
4170 	if (slave)
4171 		return bond_dev_queue_xmit(bond, skb, slave->dev);
4172 
4173 	return bond_tx_drop(bond_dev, skb);
4174 }
4175 
4176 /* Use this to update slave_array when (a) it's not appropriate to update
4177  * slave_array right away (note that update_slave_array() may sleep)
4178  * and / or (b) RTNL is not held.
4179  */
4180 void bond_slave_arr_work_rearm(struct bonding *bond, unsigned long delay)
4181 {
4182 	queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->slave_arr_work, delay);
4183 }
4184 
4185 /* Slave array work handler. Holds only RTNL */
4186 static void bond_slave_arr_handler(struct work_struct *work)
4187 {
4188 	struct bonding *bond = container_of(work, struct bonding,
4189 					    slave_arr_work.work);
4190 	int ret;
4191 
4192 	if (!rtnl_trylock())
4193 		goto err;
4194 
4195 	ret = bond_update_slave_arr(bond, NULL);
4196 	rtnl_unlock();
4197 	if (ret) {
4198 		pr_warn_ratelimited("Failed to update slave array from WT\n");
4199 		goto err;
4200 	}
4201 	return;
4202 
4203 err:
4204 	bond_slave_arr_work_rearm(bond, 1);
4205 }
4206 
4207 static void bond_skip_slave(struct bond_up_slave *slaves,
4208 			    struct slave *skipslave)
4209 {
4210 	int idx;
4211 
4212 	/* Rare situation where caller has asked to skip a specific
4213 	 * slave but allocation failed (most likely!). BTW this is
4214 	 * only possible when the call is initiated from
4215 	 * __bond_release_one(). In this situation; overwrite the
4216 	 * skipslave entry in the array with the last entry from the
4217 	 * array to avoid a situation where the xmit path may choose
4218 	 * this to-be-skipped slave to send a packet out.
4219 	 */
4220 	for (idx = 0; slaves && idx < slaves->count; idx++) {
4221 		if (skipslave == slaves->arr[idx]) {
4222 			slaves->arr[idx] =
4223 				slaves->arr[slaves->count - 1];
4224 			slaves->count--;
4225 			break;
4226 		}
4227 	}
4228 }
4229 
4230 static void bond_set_slave_arr(struct bonding *bond,
4231 			       struct bond_up_slave *usable_slaves,
4232 			       struct bond_up_slave *all_slaves)
4233 {
4234 	struct bond_up_slave *usable, *all;
4235 
4236 	usable = rtnl_dereference(bond->usable_slaves);
4237 	rcu_assign_pointer(bond->usable_slaves, usable_slaves);
4238 	kfree_rcu(usable, rcu);
4239 
4240 	all = rtnl_dereference(bond->all_slaves);
4241 	rcu_assign_pointer(bond->all_slaves, all_slaves);
4242 	kfree_rcu(all, rcu);
4243 }
4244 
4245 static void bond_reset_slave_arr(struct bonding *bond)
4246 {
4247 	struct bond_up_slave *usable, *all;
4248 
4249 	usable = rtnl_dereference(bond->usable_slaves);
4250 	if (usable) {
4251 		RCU_INIT_POINTER(bond->usable_slaves, NULL);
4252 		kfree_rcu(usable, rcu);
4253 	}
4254 
4255 	all = rtnl_dereference(bond->all_slaves);
4256 	if (all) {
4257 		RCU_INIT_POINTER(bond->all_slaves, NULL);
4258 		kfree_rcu(all, rcu);
4259 	}
4260 }
4261 
4262 /* Build the usable slaves array in control path for modes that use xmit-hash
4263  * to determine the slave interface -
4264  * (a) BOND_MODE_8023AD
4265  * (b) BOND_MODE_XOR
4266  * (c) (BOND_MODE_TLB || BOND_MODE_ALB) && tlb_dynamic_lb == 0
4267  *
4268  * The caller is expected to hold RTNL only and NO other lock!
4269  */
4270 int bond_update_slave_arr(struct bonding *bond, struct slave *skipslave)
4271 {
4272 	struct bond_up_slave *usable_slaves = NULL, *all_slaves = NULL;
4273 	struct slave *slave;
4274 	struct list_head *iter;
4275 	int agg_id = 0;
4276 	int ret = 0;
4277 
4278 #ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP
4279 	WARN_ON(lockdep_is_held(&bond->mode_lock));
4280 #endif
4281 
4282 	usable_slaves = kzalloc(struct_size(usable_slaves, arr,
4283 					    bond->slave_cnt), GFP_KERNEL);
4284 	all_slaves = kzalloc(struct_size(all_slaves, arr,
4285 					 bond->slave_cnt), GFP_KERNEL);
4286 	if (!usable_slaves || !all_slaves) {
4287 		ret = -ENOMEM;
4288 		goto out;
4289 	}
4290 	if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
4291 		struct ad_info ad_info;
4292 
4293 		if (bond_3ad_get_active_agg_info(bond, &ad_info)) {
4294 			pr_debug("bond_3ad_get_active_agg_info failed\n");
4295 			/* No active aggragator means it's not safe to use
4296 			 * the previous array.
4297 			 */
4298 			bond_reset_slave_arr(bond);
4299 			goto out;
4300 		}
4301 		agg_id = ad_info.aggregator_id;
4302 	}
4303 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
4304 		if (skipslave == slave)
4305 			continue;
4306 
4307 		all_slaves->arr[all_slaves->count++] = slave;
4308 		if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
4309 			struct aggregator *agg;
4310 
4311 			agg = SLAVE_AD_INFO(slave)->port.aggregator;
4312 			if (!agg || agg->aggregator_identifier != agg_id)
4313 				continue;
4314 		}
4315 		if (!bond_slave_can_tx(slave))
4316 			continue;
4317 
4318 		slave_dbg(bond->dev, slave->dev, "Adding slave to tx hash array[%d]\n",
4319 			  usable_slaves->count);
4320 
4321 		usable_slaves->arr[usable_slaves->count++] = slave;
4322 	}
4323 
4324 	bond_set_slave_arr(bond, usable_slaves, all_slaves);
4325 	return ret;
4326 out:
4327 	if (ret != 0 && skipslave) {
4328 		bond_skip_slave(rtnl_dereference(bond->all_slaves),
4329 				skipslave);
4330 		bond_skip_slave(rtnl_dereference(bond->usable_slaves),
4331 				skipslave);
4332 	}
4333 	kfree_rcu(all_slaves, rcu);
4334 	kfree_rcu(usable_slaves, rcu);
4335 
4336 	return ret;
4337 }
4338 
4339 static struct slave *bond_xmit_3ad_xor_slave_get(struct bonding *bond,
4340 						 struct sk_buff *skb,
4341 						 struct bond_up_slave *slaves)
4342 {
4343 	struct slave *slave;
4344 	unsigned int count;
4345 	u32 hash;
4346 
4347 	hash = bond_xmit_hash(bond, skb);
4348 	count = slaves ? READ_ONCE(slaves->count) : 0;
4349 	if (unlikely(!count))
4350 		return NULL;
4351 
4352 	slave = slaves->arr[hash % count];
4353 	return slave;
4354 }
4355 
4356 /* Use this Xmit function for 3AD as well as XOR modes. The current
4357  * usable slave array is formed in the control path. The xmit function
4358  * just calculates hash and sends the packet out.
4359  */
4360 static netdev_tx_t bond_3ad_xor_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb,
4361 				     struct net_device *dev)
4362 {
4363 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(dev);
4364 	struct bond_up_slave *slaves;
4365 	struct slave *slave;
4366 
4367 	slaves = rcu_dereference(bond->usable_slaves);
4368 	slave = bond_xmit_3ad_xor_slave_get(bond, skb, slaves);
4369 	if (likely(slave))
4370 		return bond_dev_queue_xmit(bond, skb, slave->dev);
4371 
4372 	return bond_tx_drop(dev, skb);
4373 }
4374 
4375 /* in broadcast mode, we send everything to all usable interfaces. */
4376 static netdev_tx_t bond_xmit_broadcast(struct sk_buff *skb,
4377 				       struct net_device *bond_dev)
4378 {
4379 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
4380 	struct slave *slave = NULL;
4381 	struct list_head *iter;
4382 
4383 	bond_for_each_slave_rcu(bond, slave, iter) {
4384 		if (bond_is_last_slave(bond, slave))
4385 			break;
4386 		if (bond_slave_is_up(slave) && slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP) {
4387 			struct sk_buff *skb2 = skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
4388 
4389 			if (!skb2) {
4390 				net_err_ratelimited("%s: Error: %s: skb_clone() failed\n",
4391 						    bond_dev->name, __func__);
4392 				continue;
4393 			}
4394 			bond_dev_queue_xmit(bond, skb2, slave->dev);
4395 		}
4396 	}
4397 	if (slave && bond_slave_is_up(slave) && slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP)
4398 		return bond_dev_queue_xmit(bond, skb, slave->dev);
4399 
4400 	return bond_tx_drop(bond_dev, skb);
4401 }
4402 
4403 /*------------------------- Device initialization ---------------------------*/
4404 
4405 /* Lookup the slave that corresponds to a qid */
4406 static inline int bond_slave_override(struct bonding *bond,
4407 				      struct sk_buff *skb)
4408 {
4409 	struct slave *slave = NULL;
4410 	struct list_head *iter;
4411 
4412 	if (!skb_rx_queue_recorded(skb))
4413 		return 1;
4414 
4415 	/* Find out if any slaves have the same mapping as this skb. */
4416 	bond_for_each_slave_rcu(bond, slave, iter) {
4417 		if (slave->queue_id == skb_get_queue_mapping(skb)) {
4418 			if (bond_slave_is_up(slave) &&
4419 			    slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP) {
4420 				bond_dev_queue_xmit(bond, skb, slave->dev);
4421 				return 0;
4422 			}
4423 			/* If the slave isn't UP, use default transmit policy. */
4424 			break;
4425 		}
4426 	}
4427 
4428 	return 1;
4429 }
4430 
4431 
4432 static u16 bond_select_queue(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb,
4433 			     struct net_device *sb_dev)
4434 {
4435 	/* This helper function exists to help dev_pick_tx get the correct
4436 	 * destination queue.  Using a helper function skips a call to
4437 	 * skb_tx_hash and will put the skbs in the queue we expect on their
4438 	 * way down to the bonding driver.
4439 	 */
4440 	u16 txq = skb_rx_queue_recorded(skb) ? skb_get_rx_queue(skb) : 0;
4441 
4442 	/* Save the original txq to restore before passing to the driver */
4443 	qdisc_skb_cb(skb)->slave_dev_queue_mapping = skb_get_queue_mapping(skb);
4444 
4445 	if (unlikely(txq >= dev->real_num_tx_queues)) {
4446 		do {
4447 			txq -= dev->real_num_tx_queues;
4448 		} while (txq >= dev->real_num_tx_queues);
4449 	}
4450 	return txq;
4451 }
4452 
4453 static struct net_device *bond_xmit_get_slave(struct net_device *master_dev,
4454 					      struct sk_buff *skb,
4455 					      bool all_slaves)
4456 {
4457 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(master_dev);
4458 	struct bond_up_slave *slaves;
4459 	struct slave *slave = NULL;
4460 
4461 	switch (BOND_MODE(bond)) {
4462 	case BOND_MODE_ROUNDROBIN:
4463 		slave = bond_xmit_roundrobin_slave_get(bond, skb);
4464 		break;
4465 	case BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP:
4466 		slave = bond_xmit_activebackup_slave_get(bond, skb);
4467 		break;
4468 	case BOND_MODE_8023AD:
4469 	case BOND_MODE_XOR:
4470 		if (all_slaves)
4471 			slaves = rcu_dereference(bond->all_slaves);
4472 		else
4473 			slaves = rcu_dereference(bond->usable_slaves);
4474 		slave = bond_xmit_3ad_xor_slave_get(bond, skb, slaves);
4475 		break;
4476 	case BOND_MODE_BROADCAST:
4477 		break;
4478 	case BOND_MODE_ALB:
4479 		slave = bond_xmit_alb_slave_get(bond, skb);
4480 		break;
4481 	case BOND_MODE_TLB:
4482 		slave = bond_xmit_tlb_slave_get(bond, skb);
4483 		break;
4484 	default:
4485 		/* Should never happen, mode already checked */
4486 		WARN_ONCE(true, "Unknown bonding mode");
4487 		break;
4488 	}
4489 
4490 	if (slave)
4491 		return slave->dev;
4492 	return NULL;
4493 }
4494 
4495 static netdev_tx_t __bond_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
4496 {
4497 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(dev);
4498 
4499 	if (bond_should_override_tx_queue(bond) &&
4500 	    !bond_slave_override(bond, skb))
4501 		return NETDEV_TX_OK;
4502 
4503 	switch (BOND_MODE(bond)) {
4504 	case BOND_MODE_ROUNDROBIN:
4505 		return bond_xmit_roundrobin(skb, dev);
4506 	case BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP:
4507 		return bond_xmit_activebackup(skb, dev);
4508 	case BOND_MODE_8023AD:
4509 	case BOND_MODE_XOR:
4510 		return bond_3ad_xor_xmit(skb, dev);
4511 	case BOND_MODE_BROADCAST:
4512 		return bond_xmit_broadcast(skb, dev);
4513 	case BOND_MODE_ALB:
4514 		return bond_alb_xmit(skb, dev);
4515 	case BOND_MODE_TLB:
4516 		return bond_tlb_xmit(skb, dev);
4517 	default:
4518 		/* Should never happen, mode already checked */
4519 		netdev_err(dev, "Unknown bonding mode %d\n", BOND_MODE(bond));
4520 		WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
4521 		return bond_tx_drop(dev, skb);
4522 	}
4523 }
4524 
4525 static netdev_tx_t bond_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
4526 {
4527 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(dev);
4528 	netdev_tx_t ret = NETDEV_TX_OK;
4529 
4530 	/* If we risk deadlock from transmitting this in the
4531 	 * netpoll path, tell netpoll to queue the frame for later tx
4532 	 */
4533 	if (unlikely(is_netpoll_tx_blocked(dev)))
4534 		return NETDEV_TX_BUSY;
4535 
4536 	rcu_read_lock();
4537 	if (bond_has_slaves(bond))
4538 		ret = __bond_start_xmit(skb, dev);
4539 	else
4540 		ret = bond_tx_drop(dev, skb);
4541 	rcu_read_unlock();
4542 
4543 	return ret;
4544 }
4545 
4546 static int bond_ethtool_get_link_ksettings(struct net_device *bond_dev,
4547 					   struct ethtool_link_ksettings *cmd)
4548 {
4549 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
4550 	unsigned long speed = 0;
4551 	struct list_head *iter;
4552 	struct slave *slave;
4553 
4554 	cmd->base.duplex = DUPLEX_UNKNOWN;
4555 	cmd->base.port = PORT_OTHER;
4556 
4557 	/* Since bond_slave_can_tx returns false for all inactive or down slaves, we
4558 	 * do not need to check mode.  Though link speed might not represent
4559 	 * the true receive or transmit bandwidth (not all modes are symmetric)
4560 	 * this is an accurate maximum.
4561 	 */
4562 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
4563 		if (bond_slave_can_tx(slave)) {
4564 			if (slave->speed != SPEED_UNKNOWN)
4565 				speed += slave->speed;
4566 			if (cmd->base.duplex == DUPLEX_UNKNOWN &&
4567 			    slave->duplex != DUPLEX_UNKNOWN)
4568 				cmd->base.duplex = slave->duplex;
4569 		}
4570 	}
4571 	cmd->base.speed = speed ? : SPEED_UNKNOWN;
4572 
4573 	return 0;
4574 }
4575 
4576 static void bond_ethtool_get_drvinfo(struct net_device *bond_dev,
4577 				     struct ethtool_drvinfo *drvinfo)
4578 {
4579 	strlcpy(drvinfo->driver, DRV_NAME, sizeof(drvinfo->driver));
4580 	snprintf(drvinfo->fw_version, sizeof(drvinfo->fw_version), "%d",
4581 		 BOND_ABI_VERSION);
4582 }
4583 
4584 static const struct ethtool_ops bond_ethtool_ops = {
4585 	.get_drvinfo		= bond_ethtool_get_drvinfo,
4586 	.get_link		= ethtool_op_get_link,
4587 	.get_link_ksettings	= bond_ethtool_get_link_ksettings,
4588 };
4589 
4590 static const struct net_device_ops bond_netdev_ops = {
4591 	.ndo_init		= bond_init,
4592 	.ndo_uninit		= bond_uninit,
4593 	.ndo_open		= bond_open,
4594 	.ndo_stop		= bond_close,
4595 	.ndo_start_xmit		= bond_start_xmit,
4596 	.ndo_select_queue	= bond_select_queue,
4597 	.ndo_get_stats64	= bond_get_stats,
4598 	.ndo_do_ioctl		= bond_do_ioctl,
4599 	.ndo_change_rx_flags	= bond_change_rx_flags,
4600 	.ndo_set_rx_mode	= bond_set_rx_mode,
4601 	.ndo_change_mtu		= bond_change_mtu,
4602 	.ndo_set_mac_address	= bond_set_mac_address,
4603 	.ndo_neigh_setup	= bond_neigh_setup,
4604 	.ndo_vlan_rx_add_vid	= bond_vlan_rx_add_vid,
4605 	.ndo_vlan_rx_kill_vid	= bond_vlan_rx_kill_vid,
4606 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER
4607 	.ndo_netpoll_setup	= bond_netpoll_setup,
4608 	.ndo_netpoll_cleanup	= bond_netpoll_cleanup,
4609 	.ndo_poll_controller	= bond_poll_controller,
4610 #endif
4611 	.ndo_add_slave		= bond_enslave,
4612 	.ndo_del_slave		= bond_release,
4613 	.ndo_fix_features	= bond_fix_features,
4614 	.ndo_features_check	= passthru_features_check,
4615 	.ndo_get_xmit_slave	= bond_xmit_get_slave,
4616 };
4617 
4618 static const struct device_type bond_type = {
4619 	.name = "bond",
4620 };
4621 
4622 static void bond_destructor(struct net_device *bond_dev)
4623 {
4624 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
4625 	if (bond->wq)
4626 		destroy_workqueue(bond->wq);
4627 }
4628 
4629 void bond_setup(struct net_device *bond_dev)
4630 {
4631 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
4632 
4633 	spin_lock_init(&bond->mode_lock);
4634 	bond->params = bonding_defaults;
4635 
4636 	/* Initialize pointers */
4637 	bond->dev = bond_dev;
4638 
4639 	/* Initialize the device entry points */
4640 	ether_setup(bond_dev);
4641 	bond_dev->max_mtu = ETH_MAX_MTU;
4642 	bond_dev->netdev_ops = &bond_netdev_ops;
4643 	bond_dev->ethtool_ops = &bond_ethtool_ops;
4644 
4645 	bond_dev->needs_free_netdev = true;
4646 	bond_dev->priv_destructor = bond_destructor;
4647 
4648 	SET_NETDEV_DEVTYPE(bond_dev, &bond_type);
4649 
4650 	/* Initialize the device options */
4651 	bond_dev->flags |= IFF_MASTER;
4652 	bond_dev->priv_flags |= IFF_BONDING | IFF_UNICAST_FLT | IFF_NO_QUEUE;
4653 	bond_dev->priv_flags &= ~(IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE | IFF_TX_SKB_SHARING);
4654 
4655 #ifdef CONFIG_XFRM_OFFLOAD
4656 	/* set up xfrm device ops (only supported in active-backup right now) */
4657 	if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP)
4658 		bond_dev->xfrmdev_ops = &bond_xfrmdev_ops;
4659 	bond->xs = NULL;
4660 #endif /* CONFIG_XFRM_OFFLOAD */
4661 
4662 	/* don't acquire bond device's netif_tx_lock when transmitting */
4663 	bond_dev->features |= NETIF_F_LLTX;
4664 
4665 	/* By default, we declare the bond to be fully
4666 	 * VLAN hardware accelerated capable. Special
4667 	 * care is taken in the various xmit functions
4668 	 * when there are slaves that are not hw accel
4669 	 * capable
4670 	 */
4671 
4672 	/* Don't allow bond devices to change network namespaces. */
4673 	bond_dev->features |= NETIF_F_NETNS_LOCAL;
4674 
4675 	bond_dev->hw_features = BOND_VLAN_FEATURES |
4676 				NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_CTAG_RX |
4677 				NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_CTAG_FILTER;
4678 
4679 	bond_dev->hw_features |= NETIF_F_GSO_ENCAP_ALL | NETIF_F_GSO_UDP_L4;
4680 #ifdef CONFIG_XFRM_OFFLOAD
4681 	if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP)
4682 		bond_dev->hw_features |= BOND_XFRM_FEATURES;
4683 #endif /* CONFIG_XFRM_OFFLOAD */
4684 	bond_dev->features |= bond_dev->hw_features;
4685 	bond_dev->features |= NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_CTAG_TX | NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_STAG_TX;
4686 }
4687 
4688 /* Destroy a bonding device.
4689  * Must be under rtnl_lock when this function is called.
4690  */
4691 static void bond_uninit(struct net_device *bond_dev)
4692 {
4693 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
4694 	struct bond_up_slave *usable, *all;
4695 	struct list_head *iter;
4696 	struct slave *slave;
4697 
4698 	bond_netpoll_cleanup(bond_dev);
4699 
4700 	/* Release the bonded slaves */
4701 	bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter)
4702 		__bond_release_one(bond_dev, slave->dev, true, true);
4703 	netdev_info(bond_dev, "Released all slaves\n");
4704 
4705 	usable = rtnl_dereference(bond->usable_slaves);
4706 	if (usable) {
4707 		RCU_INIT_POINTER(bond->usable_slaves, NULL);
4708 		kfree_rcu(usable, rcu);
4709 	}
4710 
4711 	all = rtnl_dereference(bond->all_slaves);
4712 	if (all) {
4713 		RCU_INIT_POINTER(bond->all_slaves, NULL);
4714 		kfree_rcu(all, rcu);
4715 	}
4716 
4717 	list_del(&bond->bond_list);
4718 
4719 	bond_debug_unregister(bond);
4720 }
4721 
4722 /*------------------------- Module initialization ---------------------------*/
4723 
4724 static int bond_check_params(struct bond_params *params)
4725 {
4726 	int arp_validate_value, fail_over_mac_value, primary_reselect_value, i;
4727 	struct bond_opt_value newval;
4728 	const struct bond_opt_value *valptr;
4729 	int arp_all_targets_value = 0;
4730 	u16 ad_actor_sys_prio = 0;
4731 	u16 ad_user_port_key = 0;
4732 	__be32 arp_target[BOND_MAX_ARP_TARGETS] = { 0 };
4733 	int arp_ip_count;
4734 	int bond_mode	= BOND_MODE_ROUNDROBIN;
4735 	int xmit_hashtype = BOND_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER2;
4736 	int lacp_fast = 0;
4737 	int tlb_dynamic_lb;
4738 
4739 	/* Convert string parameters. */
4740 	if (mode) {
4741 		bond_opt_initstr(&newval, mode);
4742 		valptr = bond_opt_parse(bond_opt_get(BOND_OPT_MODE), &newval);
4743 		if (!valptr) {
4744 			pr_err("Error: Invalid bonding mode \"%s\"\n", mode);
4745 			return -EINVAL;
4746 		}
4747 		bond_mode = valptr->value;
4748 	}
4749 
4750 	if (xmit_hash_policy) {
4751 		if (bond_mode == BOND_MODE_ROUNDROBIN ||
4752 		    bond_mode == BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP ||
4753 		    bond_mode == BOND_MODE_BROADCAST) {
4754 			pr_info("xmit_hash_policy param is irrelevant in mode %s\n",
4755 				bond_mode_name(bond_mode));
4756 		} else {
4757 			bond_opt_initstr(&newval, xmit_hash_policy);
4758 			valptr = bond_opt_parse(bond_opt_get(BOND_OPT_XMIT_HASH),
4759 						&newval);
4760 			if (!valptr) {
4761 				pr_err("Error: Invalid xmit_hash_policy \"%s\"\n",
4762 				       xmit_hash_policy);
4763 				return -EINVAL;
4764 			}
4765 			xmit_hashtype = valptr->value;
4766 		}
4767 	}
4768 
4769 	if (lacp_rate) {
4770 		if (bond_mode != BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
4771 			pr_info("lacp_rate param is irrelevant in mode %s\n",
4772 				bond_mode_name(bond_mode));
4773 		} else {
4774 			bond_opt_initstr(&newval, lacp_rate);
4775 			valptr = bond_opt_parse(bond_opt_get(BOND_OPT_LACP_RATE),
4776 						&newval);
4777 			if (!valptr) {
4778 				pr_err("Error: Invalid lacp rate \"%s\"\n",
4779 				       lacp_rate);
4780 				return -EINVAL;
4781 			}
4782 			lacp_fast = valptr->value;
4783 		}
4784 	}
4785 
4786 	if (ad_select) {
4787 		bond_opt_initstr(&newval, ad_select);
4788 		valptr = bond_opt_parse(bond_opt_get(BOND_OPT_AD_SELECT),
4789 					&newval);
4790 		if (!valptr) {
4791 			pr_err("Error: Invalid ad_select \"%s\"\n", ad_select);
4792 			return -EINVAL;
4793 		}
4794 		params->ad_select = valptr->value;
4795 		if (bond_mode != BOND_MODE_8023AD)
4796 			pr_warn("ad_select param only affects 802.3ad mode\n");
4797 	} else {
4798 		params->ad_select = BOND_AD_STABLE;
4799 	}
4800 
4801 	if (max_bonds < 0) {
4802 		pr_warn("Warning: max_bonds (%d) not in range %d-%d, so it was reset to BOND_DEFAULT_MAX_BONDS (%d)\n",
4803 			max_bonds, 0, INT_MAX, BOND_DEFAULT_MAX_BONDS);
4804 		max_bonds = BOND_DEFAULT_MAX_BONDS;
4805 	}
4806 
4807 	if (miimon < 0) {
4808 		pr_warn("Warning: miimon module parameter (%d), not in range 0-%d, so it was reset to 0\n",
4809 			miimon, INT_MAX);
4810 		miimon = 0;
4811 	}
4812 
4813 	if (updelay < 0) {
4814 		pr_warn("Warning: updelay module parameter (%d), not in range 0-%d, so it was reset to 0\n",
4815 			updelay, INT_MAX);
4816 		updelay = 0;
4817 	}
4818 
4819 	if (downdelay < 0) {
4820 		pr_warn("Warning: downdelay module parameter (%d), not in range 0-%d, so it was reset to 0\n",
4821 			downdelay, INT_MAX);
4822 		downdelay = 0;
4823 	}
4824 
4825 	if ((use_carrier != 0) && (use_carrier != 1)) {
4826 		pr_warn("Warning: use_carrier module parameter (%d), not of valid value (0/1), so it was set to 1\n",
4827 			use_carrier);
4828 		use_carrier = 1;
4829 	}
4830 
4831 	if (num_peer_notif < 0 || num_peer_notif > 255) {
4832 		pr_warn("Warning: num_grat_arp/num_unsol_na (%d) not in range 0-255 so it was reset to 1\n",
4833 			num_peer_notif);
4834 		num_peer_notif = 1;
4835 	}
4836 
4837 	/* reset values for 802.3ad/TLB/ALB */
4838 	if (!bond_mode_uses_arp(bond_mode)) {
4839 		if (!miimon) {
4840 			pr_warn("Warning: miimon must be specified, otherwise bonding will not detect link failure, speed and duplex which are essential for 802.3ad operation\n");
4841 			pr_warn("Forcing miimon to 100msec\n");
4842 			miimon = BOND_DEFAULT_MIIMON;
4843 		}
4844 	}
4845 
4846 	if (tx_queues < 1 || tx_queues > 255) {
4847 		pr_warn("Warning: tx_queues (%d) should be between 1 and 255, resetting to %d\n",
4848 			tx_queues, BOND_DEFAULT_TX_QUEUES);
4849 		tx_queues = BOND_DEFAULT_TX_QUEUES;
4850 	}
4851 
4852 	if ((all_slaves_active != 0) && (all_slaves_active != 1)) {
4853 		pr_warn("Warning: all_slaves_active module parameter (%d), not of valid value (0/1), so it was set to 0\n",
4854 			all_slaves_active);
4855 		all_slaves_active = 0;
4856 	}
4857 
4858 	if (resend_igmp < 0 || resend_igmp > 255) {
4859 		pr_warn("Warning: resend_igmp (%d) should be between 0 and 255, resetting to %d\n",
4860 			resend_igmp, BOND_DEFAULT_RESEND_IGMP);
4861 		resend_igmp = BOND_DEFAULT_RESEND_IGMP;
4862 	}
4863 
4864 	bond_opt_initval(&newval, packets_per_slave);
4865 	if (!bond_opt_parse(bond_opt_get(BOND_OPT_PACKETS_PER_SLAVE), &newval)) {
4866 		pr_warn("Warning: packets_per_slave (%d) should be between 0 and %u resetting to 1\n",
4867 			packets_per_slave, USHRT_MAX);
4868 		packets_per_slave = 1;
4869 	}
4870 
4871 	if (bond_mode == BOND_MODE_ALB) {
4872 		pr_notice("In ALB mode you might experience client disconnections upon reconnection of a link if the bonding module updelay parameter (%d msec) is incompatible with the forwarding delay time of the switch\n",
4873 			  updelay);
4874 	}
4875 
4876 	if (!miimon) {
4877 		if (updelay || downdelay) {
4878 			/* just warn the user the up/down delay will have
4879 			 * no effect since miimon is zero...
4880 			 */
4881 			pr_warn("Warning: miimon module parameter not set and updelay (%d) or downdelay (%d) module parameter is set; updelay and downdelay have no effect unless miimon is set\n",
4882 				updelay, downdelay);
4883 		}
4884 	} else {
4885 		/* don't allow arp monitoring */
4886 		if (arp_interval) {
4887 			pr_warn("Warning: miimon (%d) and arp_interval (%d) can't be used simultaneously, disabling ARP monitoring\n",
4888 				miimon, arp_interval);
4889 			arp_interval = 0;
4890 		}
4891 
4892 		if ((updelay % miimon) != 0) {
4893 			pr_warn("Warning: updelay (%d) is not a multiple of miimon (%d), updelay rounded to %d ms\n",
4894 				updelay, miimon, (updelay / miimon) * miimon);
4895 		}
4896 
4897 		updelay /= miimon;
4898 
4899 		if ((downdelay % miimon) != 0) {
4900 			pr_warn("Warning: downdelay (%d) is not a multiple of miimon (%d), downdelay rounded to %d ms\n",
4901 				downdelay, miimon,
4902 				(downdelay / miimon) * miimon);
4903 		}
4904 
4905 		downdelay /= miimon;
4906 	}
4907 
4908 	if (arp_interval < 0) {
4909 		pr_warn("Warning: arp_interval module parameter (%d), not in range 0-%d, so it was reset to 0\n",
4910 			arp_interval, INT_MAX);
4911 		arp_interval = 0;
4912 	}
4913 
4914 	for (arp_ip_count = 0, i = 0;
4915 	     (arp_ip_count < BOND_MAX_ARP_TARGETS) && arp_ip_target[i]; i++) {
4916 		__be32 ip;
4917 
4918 		/* not a complete check, but good enough to catch mistakes */
4919 		if (!in4_pton(arp_ip_target[i], -1, (u8 *)&ip, -1, NULL) ||
4920 		    !bond_is_ip_target_ok(ip)) {
4921 			pr_warn("Warning: bad arp_ip_target module parameter (%s), ARP monitoring will not be performed\n",
4922 				arp_ip_target[i]);
4923 			arp_interval = 0;
4924 		} else {
4925 			if (bond_get_targets_ip(arp_target, ip) == -1)
4926 				arp_target[arp_ip_count++] = ip;
4927 			else
4928 				pr_warn("Warning: duplicate address %pI4 in arp_ip_target, skipping\n",
4929 					&ip);
4930 		}
4931 	}
4932 
4933 	if (arp_interval && !arp_ip_count) {
4934 		/* don't allow arping if no arp_ip_target given... */
4935 		pr_warn("Warning: arp_interval module parameter (%d) specified without providing an arp_ip_target parameter, arp_interval was reset to 0\n",
4936 			arp_interval);
4937 		arp_interval = 0;
4938 	}
4939 
4940 	if (arp_validate) {
4941 		if (!arp_interval) {
4942 			pr_err("arp_validate requires arp_interval\n");
4943 			return -EINVAL;
4944 		}
4945 
4946 		bond_opt_initstr(&newval, arp_validate);
4947 		valptr = bond_opt_parse(bond_opt_get(BOND_OPT_ARP_VALIDATE),
4948 					&newval);
4949 		if (!valptr) {
4950 			pr_err("Error: invalid arp_validate \"%s\"\n",
4951 			       arp_validate);
4952 			return -EINVAL;
4953 		}
4954 		arp_validate_value = valptr->value;
4955 	} else {
4956 		arp_validate_value = 0;
4957 	}
4958 
4959 	if (arp_all_targets) {
4960 		bond_opt_initstr(&newval, arp_all_targets);
4961 		valptr = bond_opt_parse(bond_opt_get(BOND_OPT_ARP_ALL_TARGETS),
4962 					&newval);
4963 		if (!valptr) {
4964 			pr_err("Error: invalid arp_all_targets_value \"%s\"\n",
4965 			       arp_all_targets);
4966 			arp_all_targets_value = 0;
4967 		} else {
4968 			arp_all_targets_value = valptr->value;
4969 		}
4970 	}
4971 
4972 	if (miimon) {
4973 		pr_info("MII link monitoring set to %d ms\n", miimon);
4974 	} else if (arp_interval) {
4975 		valptr = bond_opt_get_val(BOND_OPT_ARP_VALIDATE,
4976 					  arp_validate_value);
4977 		pr_info("ARP monitoring set to %d ms, validate %s, with %d target(s):",
4978 			arp_interval, valptr->string, arp_ip_count);
4979 
4980 		for (i = 0; i < arp_ip_count; i++)
4981 			pr_cont(" %s", arp_ip_target[i]);
4982 
4983 		pr_cont("\n");
4984 
4985 	} else if (max_bonds) {
4986 		/* miimon and arp_interval not set, we need one so things
4987 		 * work as expected, see bonding.txt for details
4988 		 */
4989 		pr_debug("Warning: either miimon or arp_interval and arp_ip_target module parameters must be specified, otherwise bonding will not detect link failures! see bonding.txt for details\n");
4990 	}
4991 
4992 	if (primary && !bond_mode_uses_primary(bond_mode)) {
4993 		/* currently, using a primary only makes sense
4994 		 * in active backup, TLB or ALB modes
4995 		 */
4996 		pr_warn("Warning: %s primary device specified but has no effect in %s mode\n",
4997 			primary, bond_mode_name(bond_mode));
4998 		primary = NULL;
4999 	}
5000 
5001 	if (primary && primary_reselect) {
5002 		bond_opt_initstr(&newval, primary_reselect);
5003 		valptr = bond_opt_parse(bond_opt_get(BOND_OPT_PRIMARY_RESELECT),
5004 					&newval);
5005 		if (!valptr) {
5006 			pr_err("Error: Invalid primary_reselect \"%s\"\n",
5007 			       primary_reselect);
5008 			return -EINVAL;
5009 		}
5010 		primary_reselect_value = valptr->value;
5011 	} else {
5012 		primary_reselect_value = BOND_PRI_RESELECT_ALWAYS;
5013 	}
5014 
5015 	if (fail_over_mac) {
5016 		bond_opt_initstr(&newval, fail_over_mac);
5017 		valptr = bond_opt_parse(bond_opt_get(BOND_OPT_FAIL_OVER_MAC),
5018 					&newval);
5019 		if (!valptr) {
5020 			pr_err("Error: invalid fail_over_mac \"%s\"\n",
5021 			       fail_over_mac);
5022 			return -EINVAL;
5023 		}
5024 		fail_over_mac_value = valptr->value;
5025 		if (bond_mode != BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP)
5026 			pr_warn("Warning: fail_over_mac only affects active-backup mode\n");
5027 	} else {
5028 		fail_over_mac_value = BOND_FOM_NONE;
5029 	}
5030 
5031 	bond_opt_initstr(&newval, "default");
5032 	valptr = bond_opt_parse(
5033 			bond_opt_get(BOND_OPT_AD_ACTOR_SYS_PRIO),
5034 				     &newval);
5035 	if (!valptr) {
5036 		pr_err("Error: No ad_actor_sys_prio default value");
5037 		return -EINVAL;
5038 	}
5039 	ad_actor_sys_prio = valptr->value;
5040 
5041 	valptr = bond_opt_parse(bond_opt_get(BOND_OPT_AD_USER_PORT_KEY),
5042 				&newval);
5043 	if (!valptr) {
5044 		pr_err("Error: No ad_user_port_key default value");
5045 		return -EINVAL;
5046 	}
5047 	ad_user_port_key = valptr->value;
5048 
5049 	bond_opt_initstr(&newval, "default");
5050 	valptr = bond_opt_parse(bond_opt_get(BOND_OPT_TLB_DYNAMIC_LB), &newval);
5051 	if (!valptr) {
5052 		pr_err("Error: No tlb_dynamic_lb default value");
5053 		return -EINVAL;
5054 	}
5055 	tlb_dynamic_lb = valptr->value;
5056 
5057 	if (lp_interval == 0) {
5058 		pr_warn("Warning: ip_interval must be between 1 and %d, so it was reset to %d\n",
5059 			INT_MAX, BOND_ALB_DEFAULT_LP_INTERVAL);
5060 		lp_interval = BOND_ALB_DEFAULT_LP_INTERVAL;
5061 	}
5062 
5063 	/* fill params struct with the proper values */
5064 	params->mode = bond_mode;
5065 	params->xmit_policy = xmit_hashtype;
5066 	params->miimon = miimon;
5067 	params->num_peer_notif = num_peer_notif;
5068 	params->arp_interval = arp_interval;
5069 	params->arp_validate = arp_validate_value;
5070 	params->arp_all_targets = arp_all_targets_value;
5071 	params->updelay = updelay;
5072 	params->downdelay = downdelay;
5073 	params->peer_notif_delay = 0;
5074 	params->use_carrier = use_carrier;
5075 	params->lacp_fast = lacp_fast;
5076 	params->primary[0] = 0;
5077 	params->primary_reselect = primary_reselect_value;
5078 	params->fail_over_mac = fail_over_mac_value;
5079 	params->tx_queues = tx_queues;
5080 	params->all_slaves_active = all_slaves_active;
5081 	params->resend_igmp = resend_igmp;
5082 	params->min_links = min_links;
5083 	params->lp_interval = lp_interval;
5084 	params->packets_per_slave = packets_per_slave;
5085 	params->tlb_dynamic_lb = tlb_dynamic_lb;
5086 	params->ad_actor_sys_prio = ad_actor_sys_prio;
5087 	eth_zero_addr(params->ad_actor_system);
5088 	params->ad_user_port_key = ad_user_port_key;
5089 	if (packets_per_slave > 0) {
5090 		params->reciprocal_packets_per_slave =
5091 			reciprocal_value(packets_per_slave);
5092 	} else {
5093 		/* reciprocal_packets_per_slave is unused if
5094 		 * packets_per_slave is 0 or 1, just initialize it
5095 		 */
5096 		params->reciprocal_packets_per_slave =
5097 			(struct reciprocal_value) { 0 };
5098 	}
5099 
5100 	if (primary) {
5101 		strncpy(params->primary, primary, IFNAMSIZ);
5102 		params->primary[IFNAMSIZ - 1] = 0;
5103 	}
5104 
5105 	memcpy(params->arp_targets, arp_target, sizeof(arp_target));
5106 
5107 	return 0;
5108 }
5109 
5110 /* Called from registration process */
5111 static int bond_init(struct net_device *bond_dev)
5112 {
5113 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
5114 	struct bond_net *bn = net_generic(dev_net(bond_dev), bond_net_id);
5115 
5116 	netdev_dbg(bond_dev, "Begin bond_init\n");
5117 
5118 	bond->wq = alloc_ordered_workqueue(bond_dev->name, WQ_MEM_RECLAIM);
5119 	if (!bond->wq)
5120 		return -ENOMEM;
5121 
5122 	spin_lock_init(&bond->stats_lock);
5123 	netdev_lockdep_set_classes(bond_dev);
5124 
5125 	list_add_tail(&bond->bond_list, &bn->dev_list);
5126 
5127 	bond_prepare_sysfs_group(bond);
5128 
5129 	bond_debug_register(bond);
5130 
5131 	/* Ensure valid dev_addr */
5132 	if (is_zero_ether_addr(bond_dev->dev_addr) &&
5133 	    bond_dev->addr_assign_type == NET_ADDR_PERM)
5134 		eth_hw_addr_random(bond_dev);
5135 
5136 	return 0;
5137 }
5138 
5139 unsigned int bond_get_num_tx_queues(void)
5140 {
5141 	return tx_queues;
5142 }
5143 
5144 /* Create a new bond based on the specified name and bonding parameters.
5145  * If name is NULL, obtain a suitable "bond%d" name for us.
5146  * Caller must NOT hold rtnl_lock; we need to release it here before we
5147  * set up our sysfs entries.
5148  */
5149 int bond_create(struct net *net, const char *name)
5150 {
5151 	struct net_device *bond_dev;
5152 	struct bonding *bond;
5153 	struct alb_bond_info *bond_info;
5154 	int res;
5155 
5156 	rtnl_lock();
5157 
5158 	bond_dev = alloc_netdev_mq(sizeof(struct bonding),
5159 				   name ? name : "bond%d", NET_NAME_UNKNOWN,
5160 				   bond_setup, tx_queues);
5161 	if (!bond_dev) {
5162 		pr_err("%s: eek! can't alloc netdev!\n", name);
5163 		rtnl_unlock();
5164 		return -ENOMEM;
5165 	}
5166 
5167 	/*
5168 	 * Initialize rx_hashtbl_used_head to RLB_NULL_INDEX.
5169 	 * It is set to 0 by default which is wrong.
5170 	 */
5171 	bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
5172 	bond_info = &(BOND_ALB_INFO(bond));
5173 	bond_info->rx_hashtbl_used_head = RLB_NULL_INDEX;
5174 
5175 	dev_net_set(bond_dev, net);
5176 	bond_dev->rtnl_link_ops = &bond_link_ops;
5177 
5178 	res = register_netdevice(bond_dev);
5179 
5180 	netif_carrier_off(bond_dev);
5181 
5182 	bond_work_init_all(bond);
5183 
5184 	rtnl_unlock();
5185 	if (res < 0)
5186 		free_netdev(bond_dev);
5187 	return res;
5188 }
5189 
5190 static int __net_init bond_net_init(struct net *net)
5191 {
5192 	struct bond_net *bn = net_generic(net, bond_net_id);
5193 
5194 	bn->net = net;
5195 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&bn->dev_list);
5196 
5197 	bond_create_proc_dir(bn);
5198 	bond_create_sysfs(bn);
5199 
5200 	return 0;
5201 }
5202 
5203 static void __net_exit bond_net_exit(struct net *net)
5204 {
5205 	struct bond_net *bn = net_generic(net, bond_net_id);
5206 	struct bonding *bond, *tmp_bond;
5207 	LIST_HEAD(list);
5208 
5209 	bond_destroy_sysfs(bn);
5210 
5211 	/* Kill off any bonds created after unregistering bond rtnl ops */
5212 	rtnl_lock();
5213 	list_for_each_entry_safe(bond, tmp_bond, &bn->dev_list, bond_list)
5214 		unregister_netdevice_queue(bond->dev, &list);
5215 	unregister_netdevice_many(&list);
5216 	rtnl_unlock();
5217 
5218 	bond_destroy_proc_dir(bn);
5219 }
5220 
5221 static struct pernet_operations bond_net_ops = {
5222 	.init = bond_net_init,
5223 	.exit = bond_net_exit,
5224 	.id   = &bond_net_id,
5225 	.size = sizeof(struct bond_net),
5226 };
5227 
5228 static int __init bonding_init(void)
5229 {
5230 	int i;
5231 	int res;
5232 
5233 	res = bond_check_params(&bonding_defaults);
5234 	if (res)
5235 		goto out;
5236 
5237 	res = register_pernet_subsys(&bond_net_ops);
5238 	if (res)
5239 		goto out;
5240 
5241 	res = bond_netlink_init();
5242 	if (res)
5243 		goto err_link;
5244 
5245 	bond_create_debugfs();
5246 
5247 	for (i = 0; i < max_bonds; i++) {
5248 		res = bond_create(&init_net, NULL);
5249 		if (res)
5250 			goto err;
5251 	}
5252 
5253 	skb_flow_dissector_init(&flow_keys_bonding,
5254 				flow_keys_bonding_keys,
5255 				ARRAY_SIZE(flow_keys_bonding_keys));
5256 
5257 	register_netdevice_notifier(&bond_netdev_notifier);
5258 out:
5259 	return res;
5260 err:
5261 	bond_destroy_debugfs();
5262 	bond_netlink_fini();
5263 err_link:
5264 	unregister_pernet_subsys(&bond_net_ops);
5265 	goto out;
5266 
5267 }
5268 
5269 static void __exit bonding_exit(void)
5270 {
5271 	unregister_netdevice_notifier(&bond_netdev_notifier);
5272 
5273 	bond_destroy_debugfs();
5274 
5275 	bond_netlink_fini();
5276 	unregister_pernet_subsys(&bond_net_ops);
5277 
5278 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER
5279 	/* Make sure we don't have an imbalance on our netpoll blocking */
5280 	WARN_ON(atomic_read(&netpoll_block_tx));
5281 #endif
5282 }
5283 
5284 module_init(bonding_init);
5285 module_exit(bonding_exit);
5286 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
5287 MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRV_DESCRIPTION);
5288 MODULE_AUTHOR("Thomas Davis, tadavis@lbl.gov and many others");
5289