xref: /linux/drivers/net/arcnet/arcdevice.h (revision 4b132aacb0768ac1e652cf517097ea6f237214b9)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
2 /*
3  * INET         An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
4  *              operating system.  NET  is implemented using the  BSD Socket
5  *              interface as the means of communication with the user level.
6  *
7  *              Definitions used by the ARCnet driver.
8  *
9  * Authors:     Avery Pennarun and David Woodhouse
10  */
11 #ifndef _LINUX_ARCDEVICE_H
12 #define _LINUX_ARCDEVICE_H
13 
14 #include <asm/timex.h>
15 #include <linux/if_arcnet.h>
16 
17 #ifdef __KERNEL__
18 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
19 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
20 
21 /*
22  * RECON_THRESHOLD is the maximum number of RECON messages to receive
23  * within one minute before printing a "cabling problem" warning. The
24  * default value should be fine.
25  *
26  * After that, a "cabling restored" message will be printed on the next IRQ
27  * if no RECON messages have been received for 10 seconds.
28  *
29  * Do not define RECON_THRESHOLD at all if you want to disable this feature.
30  */
31 #define RECON_THRESHOLD 30
32 
33 /*
34  * Define this to the minimum "timeout" value.  If a transmit takes longer
35  * than TX_TIMEOUT jiffies, Linux will abort the TX and retry.  On a large
36  * network, or one with heavy network traffic, this timeout may need to be
37  * increased.  The larger it is, though, the longer it will be between
38  * necessary transmits - don't set this too high.
39  */
40 #define TX_TIMEOUT (HZ * 200 / 1000)
41 
42 /* Display warnings about the driver being an ALPHA version. */
43 #undef ALPHA_WARNING
44 
45 /*
46  * Debugging bitflags: each option can be enabled individually.
47  *
48  * Note: only debug flags included in the ARCNET_DEBUG_MAX define will
49  *   actually be available.  GCC will (at least, GCC 2.7.0 will) notice
50  *   lines using a BUGLVL not in ARCNET_DEBUG_MAX and automatically optimize
51  *   them out.
52  */
53 #define D_NORMAL	1	/* important operational info             */
54 #define D_EXTRA		2	/* useful, but non-vital information      */
55 #define	D_INIT		4	/* show init/probe messages               */
56 #define D_INIT_REASONS	8	/* show reasons for discarding probes     */
57 #define D_RECON		32	/* print a message whenever token is lost */
58 #define D_PROTO		64	/* debug auto-protocol support            */
59 /* debug levels below give LOTS of output during normal operation! */
60 #define D_DURING	128	/* trace operations (including irq's)     */
61 #define D_TX	        256	/* show tx packets                        */
62 #define D_RX		512	/* show rx packets                        */
63 #define D_SKB		1024	/* show skb's                             */
64 #define D_SKB_SIZE	2048	/* show skb sizes			  */
65 #define D_TIMING	4096	/* show time needed to copy buffers to card */
66 #define D_DEBUG         8192    /* Very detailed debug line for line */
67 
68 #ifndef ARCNET_DEBUG_MAX
69 #define ARCNET_DEBUG_MAX (127)	/* change to ~0 if you want detailed debugging */
70 #endif
71 
72 #ifndef ARCNET_DEBUG
73 #define ARCNET_DEBUG (D_NORMAL | D_EXTRA)
74 #endif
75 extern int arcnet_debug;
76 
77 #define BUGLVL(x)	((x) & ARCNET_DEBUG_MAX & arcnet_debug)
78 
79 /* macros to simplify debug checking */
80 #define arc_printk(x, dev, fmt, ...)					\
81 do {									\
82 	if (BUGLVL(x)) {						\
83 		if ((x) == D_NORMAL)					\
84 			netdev_warn(dev, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__);		\
85 		else if ((x) < D_DURING)				\
86 			netdev_info(dev, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__);		\
87 		else							\
88 			netdev_dbg(dev, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__);		\
89 	}								\
90 } while (0)
91 
92 #define arc_cont(x, fmt, ...)						\
93 do {									\
94 	if (BUGLVL(x))							\
95 		pr_cont(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__);				\
96 } while (0)
97 
98 /* see how long a function call takes to run, expressed in CPU cycles */
99 #define TIME(dev, name, bytes, call)					\
100 do {									\
101 	if (BUGLVL(D_TIMING)) {						\
102 		unsigned long _x, _y;					\
103 		_x = get_cycles();					\
104 		call;							\
105 		_y = get_cycles();					\
106 		arc_printk(D_TIMING, dev,				\
107 			   "%s: %d bytes in %lu cycles == %lu Kbytes/100Mcycle\n", \
108 			   name, bytes, _y - _x,			\
109 			   100000000 / 1024 * bytes / (_y - _x + 1));	\
110 	} else {							\
111 		call;							\
112 	}								\
113 } while (0)
114 
115 /*
116  * Time needed to reset the card - in ms (milliseconds).  This works on my
117  * SMC PC100.  I can't find a reference that tells me just how long I
118  * should wait.
119  */
120 #define RESETtime (300)
121 
122 /*
123  * These are the max/min lengths of packet payload, not including the
124  * arc_hardware header, but definitely including the soft header.
125  *
126  * Note: packet sizes 254, 255, 256 are impossible because of the way
127  * ARCnet registers work  That's why RFC1201 defines "exception" packets.
128  * In non-RFC1201 protocols, we have to just tack some extra bytes on the
129  * end.
130  */
131 #define MTU	253		/* normal packet max size */
132 #define MinTU	257		/* extended packet min size */
133 #define XMTU	508		/* extended packet max size */
134 
135 /* status/interrupt mask bit fields */
136 #define TXFREEflag	0x01	/* transmitter available */
137 #define TXACKflag       0x02	/* transmitted msg. ackd */
138 #define RECONflag       0x04	/* network reconfigured */
139 #define TESTflag        0x08	/* test flag */
140 #define EXCNAKflag      0x08    /* excesive nak flag */
141 #define RESETflag       0x10	/* power-on-reset */
142 #define RES1flag        0x20	/* reserved - usually set by jumper */
143 #define RES2flag        0x40	/* reserved - usually set by jumper */
144 #define NORXflag        0x80	/* receiver inhibited */
145 
146 /* Flags used for IO-mapped memory operations */
147 #define AUTOINCflag     0x40	/* Increase location with each access */
148 #define IOMAPflag       0x02	/* (for 90xx) Use IO mapped memory, not mmap */
149 #define ENABLE16flag    0x80	/* (for 90xx) Enable 16-bit mode */
150 
151 /* in the command register, the following bits have these meanings:
152  *                0-2     command
153  *                3-4     page number (for enable rcv/xmt command)
154  *                 7      receive broadcasts
155  */
156 #define NOTXcmd         0x01	/* disable transmitter */
157 #define NORXcmd         0x02	/* disable receiver */
158 #define TXcmd           0x03	/* enable transmitter */
159 #define RXcmd           0x04	/* enable receiver */
160 #define CONFIGcmd       0x05	/* define configuration */
161 #define CFLAGScmd       0x06	/* clear flags */
162 #define TESTcmd         0x07	/* load test flags */
163 #define STARTIOcmd      0x18	/* start internal operation */
164 
165 /* flags for "clear flags" command */
166 #define RESETclear      0x08	/* power-on-reset */
167 #define CONFIGclear     0x10	/* system reconfigured */
168 
169 #define EXCNAKclear     0x0E    /* Clear and acknowledge the excive nak bit */
170 
171 /* flags for "load test flags" command */
172 #define TESTload        0x08	/* test flag (diagnostic) */
173 
174 /* byte deposited into first address of buffers on reset */
175 #define TESTvalue       0321	/* that's octal for 0xD1 :) */
176 
177 /* for "enable receiver" command */
178 #define RXbcasts        0x80	/* receive broadcasts */
179 
180 /* flags for "define configuration" command */
181 #define NORMALconf      0x00	/* 1-249 byte packets */
182 #define EXTconf         0x08	/* 250-504 byte packets */
183 
184 /* card feature flags, set during auto-detection.
185  * (currently only used by com20020pci)
186  */
187 #define ARC_IS_5MBIT    1   /* card default speed is 5MBit */
188 #define ARC_CAN_10MBIT  2   /* card uses COM20022, supporting 10MBit,
189 				 but default is 2.5MBit. */
190 #define ARC_HAS_LED     4   /* card has software controlled LEDs */
191 #define ARC_HAS_ROTARY  8   /* card has rotary encoder */
192 
193 /* information needed to define an encapsulation driver */
194 struct ArcProto {
195 	char suffix;		/* a for RFC1201, e for ether-encap, etc. */
196 	int mtu;		/* largest possible packet */
197 	int is_ip;              /* This is a ip plugin - not a raw thing */
198 
199 	void (*rx)(struct net_device *dev, int bufnum,
200 		   struct archdr *pkthdr, int length);
201 	int (*build_header)(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev,
202 			    unsigned short ethproto, uint8_t daddr);
203 
204 	/* these functions return '1' if the skb can now be freed */
205 	int (*prepare_tx)(struct net_device *dev, struct archdr *pkt,
206 			  int length, int bufnum);
207 	int (*continue_tx)(struct net_device *dev, int bufnum);
208 	int (*ack_tx)(struct net_device *dev, int acked);
209 };
210 
211 extern struct ArcProto *arc_proto_map[256], *arc_proto_default,
212 	*arc_bcast_proto, *arc_raw_proto;
213 
214 /*
215  * "Incoming" is information needed for each address that could be sending
216  * to us.  Mostly for partially-received split packets.
217  */
218 struct Incoming {
219 	struct sk_buff *skb;	/* packet data buffer             */
220 	__be16 sequence;	/* sequence number of assembly    */
221 	uint8_t lastpacket,	/* number of last packet (from 1) */
222 		numpackets;	/* number of packets in split     */
223 };
224 
225 /* only needed for RFC1201 */
226 struct Outgoing {
227 	struct ArcProto *proto;	/* protocol driver that owns this:
228 				 *   if NULL, no packet is pending.
229 				 */
230 	struct sk_buff *skb;	/* buffer from upper levels */
231 	struct archdr *pkt;	/* a pointer into the skb */
232 	uint16_t length,	/* bytes total */
233 		dataleft,	/* bytes left */
234 		segnum,		/* segment being sent */
235 		numsegs;	/* number of segments */
236 };
237 
238 #define ARCNET_LED_NAME_SZ (IFNAMSIZ + 6)
239 
240 struct arcnet_local {
241 	uint8_t config,		/* current value of CONFIG register */
242 		timeout,	/* Extended timeout for COM20020 */
243 		backplane,	/* Backplane flag for COM20020 */
244 		clockp,		/* COM20020 clock divider */
245 		clockm,		/* COM20020 clock multiplier flag */
246 		setup,		/* Contents of setup1 register */
247 		setup2,		/* Contents of setup2 register */
248 		intmask;	/* current value of INTMASK register */
249 	uint8_t default_proto[256];	/* default encap to use for each host */
250 	int	cur_tx,		/* buffer used by current transmit, or -1 */
251 		next_tx,	/* buffer where a packet is ready to send */
252 		cur_rx;		/* current receive buffer */
253 	int	lastload_dest,	/* can last loaded packet be acked? */
254 		lasttrans_dest;	/* can last TX'd packet be acked? */
255 	int	timed_out;	/* need to process TX timeout and drop packet */
256 	unsigned long last_timeout;	/* time of last reported timeout */
257 	char *card_name;	/* card ident string */
258 	int card_flags;		/* special card features */
259 
260 	/* On preemtive and SMB a lock is needed */
261 	spinlock_t lock;
262 
263 	struct led_trigger *tx_led_trig;
264 	char tx_led_trig_name[ARCNET_LED_NAME_SZ];
265 	struct led_trigger *recon_led_trig;
266 	char recon_led_trig_name[ARCNET_LED_NAME_SZ];
267 
268 	struct timer_list	timer;
269 
270 	struct net_device *dev;
271 	int reply_status;
272 	struct work_struct reply_work;
273 
274 	/*
275 	 * Buffer management: an ARCnet card has 4 x 512-byte buffers, each of
276 	 * which can be used for either sending or receiving.  The new dynamic
277 	 * buffer management routines use a simple circular queue of available
278 	 * buffers, and take them as they're needed.  This way, we simplify
279 	 * situations in which we (for example) want to pre-load a transmit
280 	 * buffer, or start receiving while we copy a received packet to
281 	 * memory.
282 	 *
283 	 * The rules: only the interrupt handler is allowed to _add_ buffers to
284 	 * the queue; thus, this doesn't require a lock.  Both the interrupt
285 	 * handler and the transmit function will want to _remove_ buffers, so
286 	 * we need to handle the situation where they try to do it at the same
287 	 * time.
288 	 *
289 	 * If next_buf == first_free_buf, the queue is empty.  Since there are
290 	 * only four possible buffers, the queue should never be full.
291 	 */
292 	atomic_t buf_lock;
293 	int buf_queue[5];
294 	int next_buf, first_free_buf;
295 
296 	/* network "reconfiguration" handling */
297 	unsigned long first_recon; /* time of "first" RECON message to count */
298 	unsigned long last_recon;  /* time of most recent RECON */
299 	int num_recons;		/* number of RECONs between first and last. */
300 	int network_down;	/* do we think the network is down? */
301 
302 	int excnak_pending;    /* We just got an excesive nak interrupt */
303 
304 	/* RESET flag handling */
305 	int reset_in_progress;
306 	struct work_struct reset_work;
307 
308 	struct {
309 		uint16_t sequence;	/* sequence number (incs with each packet) */
310 		__be16 aborted_seq;
311 
312 		struct Incoming incoming[256];	/* one from each address */
313 	} rfc1201;
314 
315 	/* really only used by rfc1201, but we'll pretend it's not */
316 	struct Outgoing outgoing;	/* packet currently being sent */
317 
318 	/* hardware-specific functions */
319 	struct {
320 		struct module *owner;
321 		void (*command)(struct net_device *dev, int cmd);
322 		int (*status)(struct net_device *dev);
323 		void (*intmask)(struct net_device *dev, int mask);
324 		int (*reset)(struct net_device *dev, int really_reset);
325 		void (*open)(struct net_device *dev);
326 		void (*close)(struct net_device *dev);
327 		void (*datatrigger) (struct net_device * dev, int enable);
328 		void (*recontrigger) (struct net_device * dev, int enable);
329 
330 		void (*copy_to_card)(struct net_device *dev, int bufnum,
331 				     int offset, void *buf, int count);
332 		void (*copy_from_card)(struct net_device *dev, int bufnum,
333 				       int offset, void *buf, int count);
334 	} hw;
335 
336 	void __iomem *mem_start;	/* pointer to ioremap'ed MMIO */
337 };
338 
339 enum arcnet_led_event {
340 	ARCNET_LED_EVENT_RECON,
341 	ARCNET_LED_EVENT_OPEN,
342 	ARCNET_LED_EVENT_STOP,
343 	ARCNET_LED_EVENT_TX,
344 };
345 
346 void arcnet_led_event(struct net_device *netdev, enum arcnet_led_event event);
347 void devm_arcnet_led_init(struct net_device *netdev, int index, int subid);
348 
349 #if ARCNET_DEBUG_MAX & D_SKB
350 void arcnet_dump_skb(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb, char *desc);
351 #else
352 static inline
353 void arcnet_dump_skb(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb, char *desc)
354 {
355 }
356 #endif
357 
358 void arcnet_unregister_proto(struct ArcProto *proto);
359 irqreturn_t arcnet_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id);
360 
361 struct net_device *alloc_arcdev(const char *name);
362 void free_arcdev(struct net_device *dev);
363 
364 int arcnet_open(struct net_device *dev);
365 int arcnet_close(struct net_device *dev);
366 netdev_tx_t arcnet_send_packet(struct sk_buff *skb,
367 			       struct net_device *dev);
368 void arcnet_timeout(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int txqueue);
369 
370 static inline void arcnet_set_addr(struct net_device *dev, u8 addr)
371 {
372 	dev_addr_set(dev, &addr);
373 }
374 
375 /* I/O equivalents */
376 
377 #ifdef CONFIG_SA1100_CT6001
378 #define BUS_ALIGN  2  /* 8 bit device on a 16 bit bus - needs padding */
379 #else
380 #define BUS_ALIGN  1
381 #endif
382 
383 /* addr and offset allow register like names to define the actual IO  address.
384  * A configuration option multiplies the offset for alignment.
385  */
386 #define arcnet_inb(addr, offset)					\
387 	inb((addr) + BUS_ALIGN * (offset))
388 #define arcnet_outb(value, addr, offset)				\
389 	outb(value, (addr) + BUS_ALIGN * (offset))
390 
391 #define arcnet_insb(addr, offset, buffer, count)			\
392 	insb((addr) + BUS_ALIGN * (offset), buffer, count)
393 #define arcnet_outsb(addr, offset, buffer, count)			\
394 	outsb((addr) + BUS_ALIGN * (offset), buffer, count)
395 
396 #define arcnet_readb(addr, offset)					\
397 	readb((addr) + (offset))
398 #define arcnet_writeb(value, addr, offset)				\
399 	writeb(value, (addr) + (offset))
400 
401 #endif				/* __KERNEL__ */
402 #endif				/* _LINUX_ARCDEVICE_H */
403