xref: /linux/drivers/mux/mmio.c (revision 4b660dbd9ee2059850fd30e0df420ca7a38a1856)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * MMIO register bitfield-controlled multiplexer driver
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2017 Pengutronix, Philipp Zabel <kernel@pengutronix.de>
6  */
7 
8 #include <linux/bitops.h>
9 #include <linux/err.h>
10 #include <linux/mfd/syscon.h>
11 #include <linux/module.h>
12 #include <linux/mux/driver.h>
13 #include <linux/of.h>
14 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
15 #include <linux/property.h>
16 #include <linux/regmap.h>
17 
18 static int mux_mmio_set(struct mux_control *mux, int state)
19 {
20 	struct regmap_field **fields = mux_chip_priv(mux->chip);
21 
22 	return regmap_field_write(fields[mux_control_get_index(mux)], state);
23 }
24 
25 static const struct mux_control_ops mux_mmio_ops = {
26 	.set = mux_mmio_set,
27 };
28 
29 static const struct of_device_id mux_mmio_dt_ids[] = {
30 	{ .compatible = "mmio-mux", },
31 	{ .compatible = "reg-mux", },
32 	{ /* sentinel */ }
33 };
34 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, mux_mmio_dt_ids);
35 
36 static int mux_mmio_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
37 {
38 	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
39 	struct device_node *np = dev->of_node;
40 	struct regmap_field **fields;
41 	struct mux_chip *mux_chip;
42 	struct regmap *regmap;
43 	int num_fields;
44 	int ret;
45 	int i;
46 
47 	if (of_device_is_compatible(np, "mmio-mux")) {
48 		regmap = syscon_node_to_regmap(np->parent);
49 	} else {
50 		regmap = device_node_to_regmap(np);
51 		/* Fallback to checking the parent node on "real" errors. */
52 		if (IS_ERR(regmap) && regmap != ERR_PTR(-EPROBE_DEFER)) {
53 			regmap = dev_get_regmap(dev->parent, NULL);
54 			if (!regmap)
55 				regmap = ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
56 		}
57 	}
58 	if (IS_ERR(regmap))
59 		return dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(regmap),
60 				     "failed to get regmap\n");
61 
62 	ret = of_property_count_u32_elems(np, "mux-reg-masks");
63 	if (ret == 0 || ret % 2)
64 		ret = -EINVAL;
65 	if (ret < 0) {
66 		dev_err(dev, "mux-reg-masks property missing or invalid: %d\n",
67 			ret);
68 		return ret;
69 	}
70 	num_fields = ret / 2;
71 
72 	mux_chip = devm_mux_chip_alloc(dev, num_fields, num_fields *
73 				       sizeof(*fields));
74 	if (IS_ERR(mux_chip))
75 		return PTR_ERR(mux_chip);
76 
77 	fields = mux_chip_priv(mux_chip);
78 
79 	for (i = 0; i < num_fields; i++) {
80 		struct mux_control *mux = &mux_chip->mux[i];
81 		struct reg_field field;
82 		s32 idle_state = MUX_IDLE_AS_IS;
83 		u32 reg, mask;
84 		int bits;
85 
86 		ret = of_property_read_u32_index(np, "mux-reg-masks",
87 						 2 * i, &reg);
88 		if (!ret)
89 			ret = of_property_read_u32_index(np, "mux-reg-masks",
90 							 2 * i + 1, &mask);
91 		if (ret < 0) {
92 			dev_err(dev, "bitfield %d: failed to read mux-reg-masks property: %d\n",
93 				i, ret);
94 			return ret;
95 		}
96 
97 		field.reg = reg;
98 		field.msb = fls(mask) - 1;
99 		field.lsb = ffs(mask) - 1;
100 
101 		if (mask != GENMASK(field.msb, field.lsb)) {
102 			dev_err(dev, "bitfield %d: invalid mask 0x%x\n",
103 				i, mask);
104 			return -EINVAL;
105 		}
106 
107 		fields[i] = devm_regmap_field_alloc(dev, regmap, field);
108 		if (IS_ERR(fields[i])) {
109 			ret = PTR_ERR(fields[i]);
110 			dev_err(dev, "bitfield %d: failed allocate: %d\n",
111 				i, ret);
112 			return ret;
113 		}
114 
115 		bits = 1 + field.msb - field.lsb;
116 		mux->states = 1 << bits;
117 
118 		of_property_read_u32_index(np, "idle-states", i,
119 					   (u32 *)&idle_state);
120 		if (idle_state != MUX_IDLE_AS_IS) {
121 			if (idle_state < 0 || idle_state >= mux->states) {
122 				dev_err(dev, "bitfield: %d: out of range idle state %d\n",
123 					i, idle_state);
124 				return -EINVAL;
125 			}
126 
127 			mux->idle_state = idle_state;
128 		}
129 	}
130 
131 	mux_chip->ops = &mux_mmio_ops;
132 
133 	return devm_mux_chip_register(dev, mux_chip);
134 }
135 
136 static struct platform_driver mux_mmio_driver = {
137 	.driver = {
138 		.name = "mmio-mux",
139 		.of_match_table	= mux_mmio_dt_ids,
140 	},
141 	.probe = mux_mmio_probe,
142 };
143 module_platform_driver(mux_mmio_driver);
144 
145 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("MMIO register bitfield-controlled multiplexer driver");
146 MODULE_AUTHOR("Philipp Zabel <p.zabel@pengutronix.de>");
147 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
148