1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */ 2 /* 3 * Copyright (c) International Business Machines Corp., 2006 4 * Copyright (c) Nokia Corporation, 2006, 2007 5 * 6 * Author: Artem Bityutskiy (Битюцкий Артём) 7 */ 8 9 #ifndef __UBI_UBI_H__ 10 #define __UBI_UBI_H__ 11 12 #include <linux/types.h> 13 #include <linux/list.h> 14 #include <linux/rbtree.h> 15 #include <linux/sched.h> 16 #include <linux/wait.h> 17 #include <linux/mutex.h> 18 #include <linux/rwsem.h> 19 #include <linux/spinlock.h> 20 #include <linux/fs.h> 21 #include <linux/cdev.h> 22 #include <linux/device.h> 23 #include <linux/slab.h> 24 #include <linux/string.h> 25 #include <linux/vmalloc.h> 26 #include <linux/notifier.h> 27 #include <linux/mtd/mtd.h> 28 #include <linux/mtd/ubi.h> 29 #include <linux/pgtable.h> 30 31 #include "ubi-media.h" 32 33 /* Maximum number of supported UBI devices */ 34 #define UBI_MAX_DEVICES 32 35 36 /* UBI name used for character devices, sysfs, etc */ 37 #define UBI_NAME_STR "ubi" 38 39 struct ubi_device; 40 41 /* Normal UBI messages */ 42 __printf(2, 3) 43 void ubi_msg(const struct ubi_device *ubi, const char *fmt, ...); 44 45 /* UBI warning messages */ 46 __printf(2, 3) 47 void ubi_warn(const struct ubi_device *ubi, const char *fmt, ...); 48 49 /* UBI error messages */ 50 __printf(2, 3) 51 void ubi_err(const struct ubi_device *ubi, const char *fmt, ...); 52 53 /* Background thread name pattern */ 54 #define UBI_BGT_NAME_PATTERN "ubi_bgt%dd" 55 56 /* 57 * This marker in the EBA table means that the LEB is um-mapped. 58 * NOTE! It has to have the same value as %UBI_ALL. 59 */ 60 #define UBI_LEB_UNMAPPED -1 61 62 /* 63 * In case of errors, UBI tries to repeat the operation several times before 64 * returning error. The below constant defines how many times UBI re-tries. 65 */ 66 #define UBI_IO_RETRIES 3 67 68 /* 69 * Length of the protection queue. The length is effectively equivalent to the 70 * number of (global) erase cycles PEBs are protected from the wear-leveling 71 * worker. 72 */ 73 #define UBI_PROT_QUEUE_LEN 10 74 75 /* The volume ID/LEB number/erase counter is unknown */ 76 #define UBI_UNKNOWN -1 77 78 /* 79 * The UBI debugfs directory name pattern and maximum name length (3 for "ubi" 80 * + 2 for the number plus 1 for the trailing zero byte. 81 */ 82 #define UBI_DFS_DIR_NAME "ubi%d" 83 #define UBI_DFS_DIR_LEN (3 + 2 + 1) 84 85 /* Number of physical eraseblocks reserved for atomic LEB change operation */ 86 #define EBA_RESERVED_PEBS 1 87 88 /* 89 * Error codes returned by the I/O sub-system. 90 * 91 * UBI_IO_FF: the read region of flash contains only 0xFFs 92 * UBI_IO_FF_BITFLIPS: the same as %UBI_IO_FF, but also there was a data 93 * integrity error reported by the MTD driver 94 * (uncorrectable ECC error in case of NAND) 95 * UBI_IO_BAD_HDR: the EC or VID header is corrupted (bad magic or CRC) 96 * UBI_IO_BAD_HDR_EBADMSG: the same as %UBI_IO_BAD_HDR, but also there was a 97 * data integrity error reported by the MTD driver 98 * (uncorrectable ECC error in case of NAND) 99 * UBI_IO_BITFLIPS: bit-flips were detected and corrected 100 * 101 * Note, it is probably better to have bit-flip and ebadmsg as flags which can 102 * be or'ed with other error code. But this is a big change because there are 103 * may callers, so it does not worth the risk of introducing a bug 104 */ 105 enum { 106 UBI_IO_FF = 1, 107 UBI_IO_FF_BITFLIPS, 108 UBI_IO_BAD_HDR, 109 UBI_IO_BAD_HDR_EBADMSG, 110 UBI_IO_BITFLIPS, 111 }; 112 113 /* 114 * Return codes of the 'ubi_eba_copy_leb()' function. 115 * 116 * MOVE_CANCEL_RACE: canceled because the volume is being deleted, the source 117 * PEB was put meanwhile, or there is I/O on the source PEB 118 * MOVE_SOURCE_RD_ERR: canceled because there was a read error from the source 119 * PEB 120 * MOVE_TARGET_RD_ERR: canceled because there was a read error from the target 121 * PEB 122 * MOVE_TARGET_WR_ERR: canceled because there was a write error to the target 123 * PEB 124 * MOVE_TARGET_BITFLIPS: canceled because a bit-flip was detected in the 125 * target PEB 126 * MOVE_RETRY: retry scrubbing the PEB 127 */ 128 enum { 129 MOVE_CANCEL_RACE = 1, 130 MOVE_SOURCE_RD_ERR, 131 MOVE_TARGET_RD_ERR, 132 MOVE_TARGET_WR_ERR, 133 MOVE_TARGET_BITFLIPS, 134 MOVE_RETRY, 135 }; 136 137 /* 138 * Return codes of the fastmap sub-system 139 * 140 * UBI_NO_FASTMAP: No fastmap super block was found 141 * UBI_BAD_FASTMAP: A fastmap was found but it's unusable 142 */ 143 enum { 144 UBI_NO_FASTMAP = 1, 145 UBI_BAD_FASTMAP, 146 }; 147 148 /** 149 * struct ubi_vid_io_buf - VID buffer used to read/write VID info to/from the 150 * flash. 151 * @hdr: a pointer to the VID header stored in buffer 152 * @buffer: underlying buffer 153 */ 154 struct ubi_vid_io_buf { 155 struct ubi_vid_hdr *hdr; 156 void *buffer; 157 }; 158 159 /** 160 * struct ubi_wl_entry - wear-leveling entry. 161 * @u.rb: link in the corresponding (free/used) RB-tree 162 * @u.list: link in the protection queue 163 * @ec: erase counter 164 * @pnum: physical eraseblock number 165 * 166 * This data structure is used in the WL sub-system. Each physical eraseblock 167 * has a corresponding &struct wl_entry object which may be kept in different 168 * RB-trees. See WL sub-system for details. 169 */ 170 struct ubi_wl_entry { 171 union { 172 struct rb_node rb; 173 struct list_head list; 174 } u; 175 int ec; 176 int pnum; 177 }; 178 179 /** 180 * struct ubi_ltree_entry - an entry in the lock tree. 181 * @rb: links RB-tree nodes 182 * @vol_id: volume ID of the locked logical eraseblock 183 * @lnum: locked logical eraseblock number 184 * @users: how many tasks are using this logical eraseblock or wait for it 185 * @mutex: read/write mutex to implement read/write access serialization to 186 * the (@vol_id, @lnum) logical eraseblock 187 * 188 * This data structure is used in the EBA sub-system to implement per-LEB 189 * locking. When a logical eraseblock is being locked - corresponding 190 * &struct ubi_ltree_entry object is inserted to the lock tree (@ubi->ltree). 191 * See EBA sub-system for details. 192 */ 193 struct ubi_ltree_entry { 194 struct rb_node rb; 195 int vol_id; 196 int lnum; 197 int users; 198 struct rw_semaphore mutex; 199 }; 200 201 /** 202 * struct ubi_rename_entry - volume re-name description data structure. 203 * @new_name_len: new volume name length 204 * @new_name: new volume name 205 * @remove: if not zero, this volume should be removed, not re-named 206 * @desc: descriptor of the volume 207 * @list: links re-name entries into a list 208 * 209 * This data structure is utilized in the multiple volume re-name code. Namely, 210 * UBI first creates a list of &struct ubi_rename_entry objects from the 211 * &struct ubi_rnvol_req request object, and then utilizes this list to do all 212 * the job. 213 */ 214 struct ubi_rename_entry { 215 int new_name_len; 216 char new_name[UBI_VOL_NAME_MAX + 1]; 217 int remove; 218 struct ubi_volume_desc *desc; 219 struct list_head list; 220 }; 221 222 struct ubi_volume_desc; 223 224 /** 225 * struct ubi_fastmap_layout - in-memory fastmap data structure. 226 * @e: PEBs used by the current fastmap 227 * @to_be_tortured: if non-zero tortured this PEB 228 * @used_blocks: number of used PEBs 229 * @max_pool_size: maximal size of the user pool 230 * @max_wl_pool_size: maximal size of the pool used by the WL sub-system 231 */ 232 struct ubi_fastmap_layout { 233 struct ubi_wl_entry *e[UBI_FM_MAX_BLOCKS]; 234 int to_be_tortured[UBI_FM_MAX_BLOCKS]; 235 int used_blocks; 236 int max_pool_size; 237 int max_wl_pool_size; 238 }; 239 240 /** 241 * struct ubi_fm_pool - in-memory fastmap pool 242 * @pebs: PEBs in this pool 243 * @used: number of used PEBs 244 * @size: total number of PEBs in this pool 245 * @max_size: maximal size of the pool 246 * 247 * A pool gets filled with up to max_size. 248 * If all PEBs within the pool are used a new fastmap will be written 249 * to the flash and the pool gets refilled with empty PEBs. 250 * 251 */ 252 struct ubi_fm_pool { 253 int pebs[UBI_FM_MAX_POOL_SIZE]; 254 int used; 255 int size; 256 int max_size; 257 }; 258 259 /** 260 * struct ubi_eba_leb_desc - EBA logical eraseblock descriptor 261 * @lnum: the logical eraseblock number 262 * @pnum: the physical eraseblock where the LEB can be found 263 * 264 * This structure is here to hide EBA's internal from other part of the 265 * UBI implementation. 266 * 267 * One can query the position of a LEB by calling ubi_eba_get_ldesc(). 268 */ 269 struct ubi_eba_leb_desc { 270 int lnum; 271 int pnum; 272 }; 273 274 /** 275 * struct ubi_volume - UBI volume description data structure. 276 * @dev: device object to make use of the Linux device model 277 * @cdev: character device object to create character device 278 * @ubi: reference to the UBI device description object 279 * @vol_id: volume ID 280 * @ref_count: volume reference count 281 * @readers: number of users holding this volume in read-only mode 282 * @writers: number of users holding this volume in read-write mode 283 * @exclusive: whether somebody holds this volume in exclusive mode 284 * @metaonly: whether somebody is altering only meta data of this volume 285 * 286 * @reserved_pebs: how many physical eraseblocks are reserved for this volume 287 * @vol_type: volume type (%UBI_DYNAMIC_VOLUME or %UBI_STATIC_VOLUME) 288 * @usable_leb_size: logical eraseblock size without padding 289 * @used_ebs: how many logical eraseblocks in this volume contain data 290 * @last_eb_bytes: how many bytes are stored in the last logical eraseblock 291 * @used_bytes: how many bytes of data this volume contains 292 * @alignment: volume alignment 293 * @data_pad: how many bytes are not used at the end of physical eraseblocks to 294 * satisfy the requested alignment 295 * @name_len: volume name length 296 * @name: volume name 297 * 298 * @upd_ebs: how many eraseblocks are expected to be updated 299 * @ch_lnum: LEB number which is being changing by the atomic LEB change 300 * operation 301 * @upd_bytes: how many bytes are expected to be received for volume update or 302 * atomic LEB change 303 * @upd_received: how many bytes were already received for volume update or 304 * atomic LEB change 305 * @upd_buf: update buffer which is used to collect update data or data for 306 * atomic LEB change 307 * 308 * @eba_tbl: EBA table of this volume (LEB->PEB mapping) 309 * @skip_check: %1 if CRC check of this static volume should be skipped. 310 * Directly reflects the presence of the 311 * %UBI_VTBL_SKIP_CRC_CHECK_FLG flag in the vtbl entry 312 * @checked: %1 if this static volume was checked 313 * @corrupted: %1 if the volume is corrupted (static volumes only) 314 * @upd_marker: %1 if the update marker is set for this volume 315 * @updating: %1 if the volume is being updated 316 * @changing_leb: %1 if the atomic LEB change ioctl command is in progress 317 * @direct_writes: %1 if direct writes are enabled for this volume 318 * 319 * @checkmap: bitmap to remember which PEB->LEB mappings got checked, 320 * protected by UBI LEB lock tree. 321 * 322 * The @corrupted field indicates that the volume's contents is corrupted. 323 * Since UBI protects only static volumes, this field is not relevant to 324 * dynamic volumes - it is user's responsibility to assure their data 325 * integrity. 326 * 327 * The @upd_marker flag indicates that this volume is either being updated at 328 * the moment or is damaged because of an unclean reboot. 329 */ 330 struct ubi_volume { 331 struct device dev; 332 struct cdev cdev; 333 struct ubi_device *ubi; 334 int vol_id; 335 int ref_count; 336 int readers; 337 int writers; 338 int exclusive; 339 int metaonly; 340 bool is_dead; 341 342 int reserved_pebs; 343 int vol_type; 344 int usable_leb_size; 345 int used_ebs; 346 int last_eb_bytes; 347 long long used_bytes; 348 int alignment; 349 int data_pad; 350 int name_len; 351 char name[UBI_VOL_NAME_MAX + 1]; 352 353 int upd_ebs; 354 int ch_lnum; 355 long long upd_bytes; 356 long long upd_received; 357 void *upd_buf; 358 359 struct ubi_eba_table *eba_tbl; 360 unsigned int skip_check:1; 361 unsigned int checked:1; 362 unsigned int corrupted:1; 363 unsigned int upd_marker:1; 364 unsigned int updating:1; 365 unsigned int changing_leb:1; 366 unsigned int direct_writes:1; 367 368 #ifdef CONFIG_MTD_UBI_FASTMAP 369 unsigned long *checkmap; 370 #endif 371 }; 372 373 /** 374 * struct ubi_volume_desc - UBI volume descriptor returned when it is opened. 375 * @vol: reference to the corresponding volume description object 376 * @mode: open mode (%UBI_READONLY, %UBI_READWRITE, %UBI_EXCLUSIVE 377 * or %UBI_METAONLY) 378 */ 379 struct ubi_volume_desc { 380 struct ubi_volume *vol; 381 int mode; 382 }; 383 384 /** 385 * struct ubi_debug_info - debugging information for an UBI device. 386 * 387 * @chk_gen: if UBI general extra checks are enabled 388 * @chk_io: if UBI I/O extra checks are enabled 389 * @chk_fastmap: if UBI fastmap extra checks are enabled 390 * @disable_bgt: disable the background task for testing purposes 391 * @emulate_bitflips: emulate bit-flips for testing purposes 392 * @emulate_io_failures: emulate write/erase failures for testing purposes 393 * @emulate_power_cut: emulate power cut for testing purposes 394 * @power_cut_counter: count down for writes left until emulated power cut 395 * @power_cut_min: minimum number of writes before emulating a power cut 396 * @power_cut_max: maximum number of writes until emulating a power cut 397 * @emulate_failures: emulate failures for testing purposes 398 * @dfs_dir_name: name of debugfs directory containing files of this UBI device 399 * @dfs_dir: direntry object of the UBI device debugfs directory 400 * @dfs_chk_gen: debugfs knob to enable UBI general extra checks 401 * @dfs_chk_io: debugfs knob to enable UBI I/O extra checks 402 * @dfs_chk_fastmap: debugfs knob to enable UBI fastmap extra checks 403 * @dfs_disable_bgt: debugfs knob to disable the background task 404 * @dfs_emulate_bitflips: debugfs knob to emulate bit-flips 405 * @dfs_emulate_io_failures: debugfs knob to emulate write/erase failures 406 * @dfs_emulate_power_cut: debugfs knob to emulate power cuts 407 * @dfs_power_cut_min: debugfs knob for minimum writes before power cut 408 * @dfs_power_cut_max: debugfs knob for maximum writes until power cut 409 * @dfs_emulate_failures: debugfs entry to control the fault injection type 410 */ 411 struct ubi_debug_info { 412 unsigned int chk_gen:1; 413 unsigned int chk_io:1; 414 unsigned int chk_fastmap:1; 415 unsigned int disable_bgt:1; 416 unsigned int emulate_bitflips:1; 417 unsigned int emulate_io_failures:1; 418 unsigned int emulate_power_cut:2; 419 unsigned int power_cut_counter; 420 unsigned int power_cut_min; 421 unsigned int power_cut_max; 422 unsigned int emulate_failures; 423 char dfs_dir_name[UBI_DFS_DIR_LEN]; 424 struct dentry *dfs_dir; 425 struct dentry *dfs_chk_gen; 426 struct dentry *dfs_chk_io; 427 struct dentry *dfs_chk_fastmap; 428 struct dentry *dfs_disable_bgt; 429 struct dentry *dfs_emulate_bitflips; 430 struct dentry *dfs_emulate_io_failures; 431 struct dentry *dfs_emulate_power_cut; 432 struct dentry *dfs_power_cut_min; 433 struct dentry *dfs_power_cut_max; 434 struct dentry *dfs_emulate_failures; 435 }; 436 437 /** 438 * struct ubi_device - UBI device description structure 439 * @dev: UBI device object to use the Linux device model 440 * @cdev: character device object to create character device 441 * @ubi_num: UBI device number 442 * @ubi_name: UBI device name 443 * @vol_count: number of volumes in this UBI device 444 * @volumes: volumes of this UBI device 445 * @volumes_lock: protects @volumes, @rsvd_pebs, @avail_pebs, beb_rsvd_pebs, 446 * @beb_rsvd_level, @bad_peb_count, @good_peb_count, @vol_count, 447 * @vol->readers, @vol->writers, @vol->exclusive, 448 * @vol->metaonly, @vol->ref_count, @vol->mapping and 449 * @vol->eba_tbl. 450 * @ref_count: count of references on the UBI device 451 * @image_seq: image sequence number recorded on EC headers 452 * 453 * @rsvd_pebs: count of reserved physical eraseblocks 454 * @avail_pebs: count of available physical eraseblocks 455 * @beb_rsvd_pebs: how many physical eraseblocks are reserved for bad PEB 456 * handling 457 * @beb_rsvd_level: normal level of PEBs reserved for bad PEB handling 458 * 459 * @autoresize_vol_id: ID of the volume which has to be auto-resized at the end 460 * of UBI initialization 461 * @vtbl_slots: how many slots are available in the volume table 462 * @vtbl_size: size of the volume table in bytes 463 * @vtbl: in-RAM volume table copy 464 * @device_mutex: protects on-flash volume table and serializes volume 465 * creation, deletion, update, re-size, re-name and set 466 * property 467 * 468 * @max_ec: current highest erase counter value 469 * @mean_ec: current mean erase counter value 470 * 471 * @global_sqnum: global sequence number 472 * @ltree_lock: protects the lock tree and @global_sqnum 473 * @ltree: the lock tree 474 * @alc_mutex: serializes "atomic LEB change" operations 475 * 476 * @fm_disabled: non-zero if fastmap is disabled (default) 477 * @fm: in-memory data structure of the currently used fastmap 478 * @fm_pool: in-memory data structure of the fastmap pool 479 * @fm_wl_pool: in-memory data structure of the fastmap pool used by the WL 480 * sub-system 481 * @fm_protect: serializes ubi_update_fastmap(), protects @fm_buf and makes sure 482 * that critical sections cannot be interrupted by ubi_update_fastmap() 483 * @fm_buf: vmalloc()'d buffer which holds the raw fastmap 484 * @fm_size: fastmap size in bytes 485 * @fm_eba_sem: allows ubi_update_fastmap() to block EBA table changes 486 * @fm_work: fastmap work queue 487 * @fm_work_scheduled: non-zero if fastmap work was scheduled 488 * @fast_attach: non-zero if UBI was attached by fastmap 489 * @fm_anchor: The next anchor PEB to use for fastmap 490 * @fm_do_produce_anchor: If true produce an anchor PEB in wl 491 * @fm_pool_rsv_cnt: Number of reserved PEBs for filling pool/wl_pool 492 * 493 * @used: RB-tree of used physical eraseblocks 494 * @erroneous: RB-tree of erroneous used physical eraseblocks 495 * @free: RB-tree of free physical eraseblocks 496 * @free_count: Contains the number of elements in @free 497 * @scrub: RB-tree of physical eraseblocks which need scrubbing 498 * @pq: protection queue (contain physical eraseblocks which are temporarily 499 * protected from the wear-leveling worker) 500 * @pq_head: protection queue head 501 * @wl_lock: protects the @used, @free, @pq, @pq_head, @lookuptbl, @move_from, 502 * @move_to, @move_to_put @erase_pending, @wl_scheduled, @works, 503 * @erroneous, @erroneous_peb_count, @fm_work_scheduled, @fm_pool, 504 * and @fm_wl_pool fields 505 * @move_mutex: serializes eraseblock moves 506 * @work_sem: used to wait for all the scheduled works to finish and prevent 507 * new works from being submitted 508 * @wl_scheduled: non-zero if the wear-leveling was scheduled 509 * @lookuptbl: a table to quickly find a &struct ubi_wl_entry object for any 510 * physical eraseblock 511 * @move_from: physical eraseblock from where the data is being moved 512 * @move_to: physical eraseblock where the data is being moved to 513 * @move_to_put: if the "to" PEB was put 514 * @works: list of pending works 515 * @works_count: count of pending works 516 * @bgt_thread: background thread description object 517 * @thread_enabled: if the background thread is enabled 518 * @bgt_name: background thread name 519 * 520 * @flash_size: underlying MTD device size (in bytes) 521 * @peb_count: count of physical eraseblocks on the MTD device 522 * @peb_size: physical eraseblock size 523 * @bad_peb_limit: top limit of expected bad physical eraseblocks 524 * @bad_peb_count: count of bad physical eraseblocks 525 * @good_peb_count: count of good physical eraseblocks 526 * @corr_peb_count: count of corrupted physical eraseblocks (preserved and not 527 * used by UBI) 528 * @erroneous_peb_count: count of erroneous physical eraseblocks in @erroneous 529 * @max_erroneous: maximum allowed amount of erroneous physical eraseblocks 530 * @min_io_size: minimal input/output unit size of the underlying MTD device 531 * @hdrs_min_io_size: minimal I/O unit size used for VID and EC headers 532 * @ro_mode: if the UBI device is in read-only mode 533 * @leb_size: logical eraseblock size 534 * @leb_start: starting offset of logical eraseblocks within physical 535 * eraseblocks 536 * @ec_hdr_alsize: size of the EC header aligned to @hdrs_min_io_size 537 * @vid_hdr_alsize: size of the VID header aligned to @hdrs_min_io_size 538 * @vid_hdr_offset: starting offset of the volume identifier header (might be 539 * unaligned) 540 * @vid_hdr_aloffset: starting offset of the VID header aligned to 541 * @hdrs_min_io_size 542 * @vid_hdr_shift: contains @vid_hdr_offset - @vid_hdr_aloffset 543 * @bad_allowed: whether the MTD device admits bad physical eraseblocks or not 544 * @nor_flash: non-zero if working on top of NOR flash 545 * @max_write_size: maximum amount of bytes the underlying flash can write at a 546 * time (MTD write buffer size) 547 * @mtd: MTD device descriptor 548 * 549 * @peb_buf: a buffer of PEB size used for different purposes 550 * @buf_mutex: protects @peb_buf 551 * @ckvol_mutex: serializes static volume checking when opening 552 * 553 * @dbg: debugging information for this UBI device 554 */ 555 struct ubi_device { 556 struct cdev cdev; 557 struct device dev; 558 int ubi_num; 559 char ubi_name[sizeof(UBI_NAME_STR)+5]; 560 int vol_count; 561 struct ubi_volume *volumes[UBI_MAX_VOLUMES+UBI_INT_VOL_COUNT]; 562 spinlock_t volumes_lock; 563 int ref_count; 564 int image_seq; 565 bool is_dead; 566 567 int rsvd_pebs; 568 int avail_pebs; 569 int beb_rsvd_pebs; 570 int beb_rsvd_level; 571 int bad_peb_limit; 572 573 int autoresize_vol_id; 574 int vtbl_slots; 575 int vtbl_size; 576 struct ubi_vtbl_record *vtbl; 577 struct mutex device_mutex; 578 579 int max_ec; 580 /* Note, mean_ec is not updated run-time - should be fixed */ 581 int mean_ec; 582 583 /* EBA sub-system's stuff */ 584 unsigned long long global_sqnum; 585 spinlock_t ltree_lock; 586 struct rb_root ltree; 587 struct mutex alc_mutex; 588 589 /* Fastmap stuff */ 590 int fm_disabled; 591 struct ubi_fastmap_layout *fm; 592 struct ubi_fm_pool fm_pool; 593 struct ubi_fm_pool fm_wl_pool; 594 struct rw_semaphore fm_eba_sem; 595 struct rw_semaphore fm_protect; 596 void *fm_buf; 597 size_t fm_size; 598 struct work_struct fm_work; 599 int fm_work_scheduled; 600 int fast_attach; 601 struct ubi_wl_entry *fm_anchor; 602 int fm_do_produce_anchor; 603 int fm_pool_rsv_cnt; 604 605 /* Wear-leveling sub-system's stuff */ 606 struct rb_root used; 607 struct rb_root erroneous; 608 struct rb_root free; 609 int free_count; 610 struct rb_root scrub; 611 struct list_head pq[UBI_PROT_QUEUE_LEN]; 612 int pq_head; 613 spinlock_t wl_lock; 614 struct mutex move_mutex; 615 struct rw_semaphore work_sem; 616 int wl_scheduled; 617 struct ubi_wl_entry **lookuptbl; 618 struct ubi_wl_entry *move_from; 619 struct ubi_wl_entry *move_to; 620 int move_to_put; 621 struct list_head works; 622 int works_count; 623 struct task_struct *bgt_thread; 624 int thread_enabled; 625 char bgt_name[sizeof(UBI_BGT_NAME_PATTERN)+2]; 626 627 /* I/O sub-system's stuff */ 628 long long flash_size; 629 int peb_count; 630 int peb_size; 631 int bad_peb_count; 632 int good_peb_count; 633 int corr_peb_count; 634 int erroneous_peb_count; 635 int max_erroneous; 636 int min_io_size; 637 int hdrs_min_io_size; 638 int ro_mode; 639 int leb_size; 640 int leb_start; 641 int ec_hdr_alsize; 642 int vid_hdr_alsize; 643 int vid_hdr_offset; 644 int vid_hdr_aloffset; 645 int vid_hdr_shift; 646 unsigned int bad_allowed:1; 647 unsigned int nor_flash:1; 648 int max_write_size; 649 struct mtd_info *mtd; 650 651 void *peb_buf; 652 struct mutex buf_mutex; 653 struct mutex ckvol_mutex; 654 655 struct ubi_debug_info dbg; 656 }; 657 658 /** 659 * struct ubi_ainf_peb - attach information about a physical eraseblock. 660 * @ec: erase counter (%UBI_UNKNOWN if it is unknown) 661 * @pnum: physical eraseblock number 662 * @vol_id: ID of the volume this LEB belongs to 663 * @lnum: logical eraseblock number 664 * @scrub: if this physical eraseblock needs scrubbing 665 * @copy_flag: this LEB is a copy (@copy_flag is set in VID header of this LEB) 666 * @sqnum: sequence number 667 * @u: unions RB-tree or @list links 668 * @u.rb: link in the per-volume RB-tree of &struct ubi_ainf_peb objects 669 * @u.list: link in one of the eraseblock lists 670 * 671 * One object of this type is allocated for each physical eraseblock when 672 * attaching an MTD device. Note, if this PEB does not belong to any LEB / 673 * volume, the @vol_id and @lnum fields are initialized to %UBI_UNKNOWN. 674 */ 675 struct ubi_ainf_peb { 676 int ec; 677 int pnum; 678 int vol_id; 679 int lnum; 680 unsigned int scrub:1; 681 unsigned int copy_flag:1; 682 unsigned long long sqnum; 683 union { 684 struct rb_node rb; 685 struct list_head list; 686 } u; 687 }; 688 689 /** 690 * struct ubi_ainf_volume - attaching information about a volume. 691 * @vol_id: volume ID 692 * @highest_lnum: highest logical eraseblock number in this volume 693 * @leb_count: number of logical eraseblocks in this volume 694 * @vol_type: volume type 695 * @used_ebs: number of used logical eraseblocks in this volume (only for 696 * static volumes) 697 * @last_data_size: amount of data in the last logical eraseblock of this 698 * volume (always equivalent to the usable logical eraseblock 699 * size in case of dynamic volumes) 700 * @data_pad: how many bytes at the end of logical eraseblocks of this volume 701 * are not used (due to volume alignment) 702 * @compat: compatibility flags of this volume 703 * @rb: link in the volume RB-tree 704 * @root: root of the RB-tree containing all the eraseblock belonging to this 705 * volume (&struct ubi_ainf_peb objects) 706 * 707 * One object of this type is allocated for each volume when attaching an MTD 708 * device. 709 */ 710 struct ubi_ainf_volume { 711 int vol_id; 712 int highest_lnum; 713 int leb_count; 714 int vol_type; 715 int used_ebs; 716 int last_data_size; 717 int data_pad; 718 int compat; 719 struct rb_node rb; 720 struct rb_root root; 721 }; 722 723 /** 724 * struct ubi_attach_info - MTD device attaching information. 725 * @volumes: root of the volume RB-tree 726 * @corr: list of corrupted physical eraseblocks 727 * @free: list of free physical eraseblocks 728 * @erase: list of physical eraseblocks which have to be erased 729 * @alien: list of physical eraseblocks which should not be used by UBI (e.g., 730 * those belonging to "preserve"-compatible internal volumes) 731 * @fastmap: list of physical eraseblocks which relate to fastmap (e.g., 732 * eraseblocks of the current and not yet erased old fastmap blocks) 733 * @corr_peb_count: count of PEBs in the @corr list 734 * @empty_peb_count: count of PEBs which are presumably empty (contain only 735 * 0xFF bytes) 736 * @alien_peb_count: count of PEBs in the @alien list 737 * @bad_peb_count: count of bad physical eraseblocks 738 * @maybe_bad_peb_count: count of bad physical eraseblocks which are not marked 739 * as bad yet, but which look like bad 740 * @vols_found: number of volumes found 741 * @highest_vol_id: highest volume ID 742 * @is_empty: flag indicating whether the MTD device is empty or not 743 * @force_full_scan: flag indicating whether we need to do a full scan and drop 744 all existing Fastmap data structures 745 * @min_ec: lowest erase counter value 746 * @max_ec: highest erase counter value 747 * @max_sqnum: highest sequence number value 748 * @mean_ec: mean erase counter value 749 * @ec_sum: a temporary variable used when calculating @mean_ec 750 * @ec_count: a temporary variable used when calculating @mean_ec 751 * @aeb_slab_cache: slab cache for &struct ubi_ainf_peb objects 752 * @ech: temporary EC header. Only available during scan 753 * @vidh: temporary VID buffer. Only available during scan 754 * 755 * This data structure contains the result of attaching an MTD device and may 756 * be used by other UBI sub-systems to build final UBI data structures, further 757 * error-recovery and so on. 758 */ 759 struct ubi_attach_info { 760 struct rb_root volumes; 761 struct list_head corr; 762 struct list_head free; 763 struct list_head erase; 764 struct list_head alien; 765 struct list_head fastmap; 766 int corr_peb_count; 767 int empty_peb_count; 768 int alien_peb_count; 769 int bad_peb_count; 770 int maybe_bad_peb_count; 771 int vols_found; 772 int highest_vol_id; 773 int is_empty; 774 int force_full_scan; 775 int min_ec; 776 int max_ec; 777 unsigned long long max_sqnum; 778 int mean_ec; 779 uint64_t ec_sum; 780 int ec_count; 781 struct kmem_cache *aeb_slab_cache; 782 struct ubi_ec_hdr *ech; 783 struct ubi_vid_io_buf *vidb; 784 }; 785 786 /** 787 * struct ubi_work - UBI work description data structure. 788 * @list: a link in the list of pending works 789 * @func: worker function 790 * @e: physical eraseblock to erase 791 * @vol_id: the volume ID on which this erasure is being performed 792 * @lnum: the logical eraseblock number 793 * @torture: if the physical eraseblock has to be tortured 794 * 795 * The @func pointer points to the worker function. If the @shutdown argument is 796 * not zero, the worker has to free the resources and exit immediately as the 797 * WL sub-system is shutting down. 798 * The worker has to return zero in case of success and a negative error code in 799 * case of failure. 800 */ 801 struct ubi_work { 802 struct list_head list; 803 int (*func)(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_work *wrk, int shutdown); 804 /* The below fields are only relevant to erasure works */ 805 struct ubi_wl_entry *e; 806 int vol_id; 807 int lnum; 808 int torture; 809 }; 810 811 #include "debug.h" 812 813 extern struct kmem_cache *ubi_wl_entry_slab; 814 extern const struct file_operations ubi_ctrl_cdev_operations; 815 extern const struct file_operations ubi_cdev_operations; 816 extern const struct file_operations ubi_vol_cdev_operations; 817 extern const struct class ubi_class; 818 extern struct mutex ubi_devices_mutex; 819 extern struct blocking_notifier_head ubi_notifiers; 820 821 /* attach.c */ 822 struct ubi_ainf_peb *ubi_alloc_aeb(struct ubi_attach_info *ai, int pnum, 823 int ec); 824 void ubi_free_aeb(struct ubi_attach_info *ai, struct ubi_ainf_peb *aeb); 825 int ubi_add_to_av(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_attach_info *ai, int pnum, 826 int ec, const struct ubi_vid_hdr *vid_hdr, int bitflips); 827 struct ubi_ainf_volume *ubi_add_av(struct ubi_attach_info *ai, int vol_id); 828 struct ubi_ainf_volume *ubi_find_av(const struct ubi_attach_info *ai, 829 int vol_id); 830 void ubi_remove_av(struct ubi_attach_info *ai, struct ubi_ainf_volume *av); 831 struct ubi_ainf_peb *ubi_early_get_peb(struct ubi_device *ubi, 832 struct ubi_attach_info *ai); 833 int ubi_attach(struct ubi_device *ubi, int force_scan); 834 void ubi_destroy_ai(struct ubi_attach_info *ai); 835 836 /* vtbl.c */ 837 int ubi_change_vtbl_record(struct ubi_device *ubi, int idx, 838 struct ubi_vtbl_record *vtbl_rec); 839 int ubi_vtbl_rename_volumes(struct ubi_device *ubi, 840 struct list_head *rename_list); 841 int ubi_read_volume_table(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_attach_info *ai); 842 843 /* vmt.c */ 844 int ubi_create_volume(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_mkvol_req *req); 845 int ubi_remove_volume(struct ubi_volume_desc *desc, int no_vtbl); 846 int ubi_resize_volume(struct ubi_volume_desc *desc, int reserved_pebs); 847 int ubi_rename_volumes(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct list_head *rename_list); 848 int ubi_add_volume(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_volume *vol); 849 void ubi_free_volume(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_volume *vol); 850 851 /* upd.c */ 852 int ubi_start_update(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_volume *vol, 853 long long bytes); 854 int ubi_more_update_data(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_volume *vol, 855 const void __user *buf, int count); 856 int ubi_start_leb_change(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_volume *vol, 857 const struct ubi_leb_change_req *req); 858 int ubi_more_leb_change_data(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_volume *vol, 859 const void __user *buf, int count); 860 861 /* misc.c */ 862 int ubi_calc_data_len(const struct ubi_device *ubi, const void *buf, 863 int length); 864 int ubi_check_volume(struct ubi_device *ubi, int vol_id); 865 void ubi_update_reserved(struct ubi_device *ubi); 866 void ubi_calculate_reserved(struct ubi_device *ubi); 867 int ubi_check_pattern(const void *buf, uint8_t patt, int size); 868 869 static inline bool ubi_leb_valid(struct ubi_volume *vol, int lnum) 870 { 871 return lnum >= 0 && lnum < vol->reserved_pebs; 872 } 873 874 /* eba.c */ 875 struct ubi_eba_table *ubi_eba_create_table(struct ubi_volume *vol, 876 int nentries); 877 void ubi_eba_destroy_table(struct ubi_eba_table *tbl); 878 void ubi_eba_copy_table(struct ubi_volume *vol, struct ubi_eba_table *dst, 879 int nentries); 880 void ubi_eba_replace_table(struct ubi_volume *vol, struct ubi_eba_table *tbl); 881 void ubi_eba_get_ldesc(struct ubi_volume *vol, int lnum, 882 struct ubi_eba_leb_desc *ldesc); 883 bool ubi_eba_is_mapped(struct ubi_volume *vol, int lnum); 884 int ubi_eba_unmap_leb(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_volume *vol, 885 int lnum); 886 int ubi_eba_read_leb(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_volume *vol, int lnum, 887 void *buf, int offset, int len, int check); 888 int ubi_eba_read_leb_sg(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_volume *vol, 889 struct ubi_sgl *sgl, int lnum, int offset, int len, 890 int check); 891 int ubi_eba_write_leb(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_volume *vol, int lnum, 892 const void *buf, int offset, int len); 893 int ubi_eba_write_leb_st(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_volume *vol, 894 int lnum, const void *buf, int len, int used_ebs); 895 int ubi_eba_atomic_leb_change(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_volume *vol, 896 int lnum, const void *buf, int len); 897 int ubi_eba_copy_leb(struct ubi_device *ubi, int from, int to, 898 struct ubi_vid_io_buf *vidb); 899 int ubi_eba_init(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_attach_info *ai); 900 unsigned long long ubi_next_sqnum(struct ubi_device *ubi); 901 int self_check_eba(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_attach_info *ai_fastmap, 902 struct ubi_attach_info *ai_scan); 903 904 /* wl.c */ 905 int ubi_sync_erase(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_wl_entry *e, int torture); 906 int ubi_wl_get_peb(struct ubi_device *ubi); 907 int ubi_wl_put_peb(struct ubi_device *ubi, int vol_id, int lnum, 908 int pnum, int torture); 909 int ubi_wl_flush(struct ubi_device *ubi, int vol_id, int lnum); 910 int ubi_wl_scrub_peb(struct ubi_device *ubi, int pnum); 911 int ubi_wl_init(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_attach_info *ai); 912 void ubi_wl_close(struct ubi_device *ubi); 913 int ubi_thread(void *u); 914 struct ubi_wl_entry *ubi_wl_get_fm_peb(struct ubi_device *ubi, int anchor); 915 int ubi_wl_put_fm_peb(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_wl_entry *used_e, 916 int lnum, int torture); 917 int ubi_is_erase_work(struct ubi_work *wrk); 918 void ubi_refill_pools_and_lock(struct ubi_device *ubi); 919 int ubi_ensure_anchor_pebs(struct ubi_device *ubi); 920 int ubi_bitflip_check(struct ubi_device *ubi, int pnum, int force_scrub); 921 922 /* io.c */ 923 int ubi_io_read(const struct ubi_device *ubi, void *buf, int pnum, int offset, 924 int len); 925 int ubi_io_write(struct ubi_device *ubi, const void *buf, int pnum, int offset, 926 int len); 927 int ubi_io_sync_erase(struct ubi_device *ubi, int pnum, int torture); 928 int ubi_io_is_bad(const struct ubi_device *ubi, int pnum); 929 int ubi_io_mark_bad(const struct ubi_device *ubi, int pnum); 930 int ubi_io_read_ec_hdr(struct ubi_device *ubi, int pnum, 931 struct ubi_ec_hdr *ec_hdr, int verbose); 932 int ubi_io_write_ec_hdr(struct ubi_device *ubi, int pnum, 933 struct ubi_ec_hdr *ec_hdr); 934 int ubi_io_read_vid_hdr(struct ubi_device *ubi, int pnum, 935 struct ubi_vid_io_buf *vidb, int verbose); 936 int ubi_io_write_vid_hdr(struct ubi_device *ubi, int pnum, 937 struct ubi_vid_io_buf *vidb); 938 939 /* build.c */ 940 int ubi_attach_mtd_dev(struct mtd_info *mtd, int ubi_num, 941 int vid_hdr_offset, int max_beb_per1024, 942 bool disable_fm, bool need_resv_pool); 943 int ubi_detach_mtd_dev(int ubi_num, int anyway); 944 struct ubi_device *ubi_get_device(int ubi_num); 945 void ubi_put_device(struct ubi_device *ubi); 946 struct ubi_device *ubi_get_by_major(int major); 947 int ubi_major2num(int major); 948 int ubi_volume_notify(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_volume *vol, 949 int ntype); 950 int ubi_notify_all(struct ubi_device *ubi, int ntype, 951 struct notifier_block *nb); 952 int ubi_enumerate_volumes(struct notifier_block *nb); 953 void ubi_free_all_volumes(struct ubi_device *ubi); 954 void ubi_free_internal_volumes(struct ubi_device *ubi); 955 956 /* kapi.c */ 957 void ubi_do_get_device_info(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_device_info *di); 958 void ubi_do_get_volume_info(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_volume *vol, 959 struct ubi_volume_info *vi); 960 int ubi_get_num_by_path(const char *pathname, int *ubi_num, int *vol_id); 961 /* scan.c */ 962 int ubi_compare_lebs(struct ubi_device *ubi, const struct ubi_ainf_peb *aeb, 963 int pnum, const struct ubi_vid_hdr *vid_hdr); 964 965 /* fastmap.c */ 966 #ifdef CONFIG_MTD_UBI_FASTMAP 967 size_t ubi_calc_fm_size(struct ubi_device *ubi); 968 int ubi_update_fastmap(struct ubi_device *ubi); 969 int ubi_scan_fastmap(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_attach_info *ai, 970 struct ubi_attach_info *scan_ai); 971 int ubi_fastmap_init_checkmap(struct ubi_volume *vol, int leb_count); 972 void ubi_fastmap_destroy_checkmap(struct ubi_volume *vol); 973 #else 974 static inline int ubi_update_fastmap(struct ubi_device *ubi) { return 0; } 975 static inline int ubi_fastmap_init_checkmap(struct ubi_volume *vol, int leb_count) { return 0; } 976 static inline void ubi_fastmap_destroy_checkmap(struct ubi_volume *vol) {} 977 #endif 978 979 /* block.c */ 980 #ifdef CONFIG_MTD_UBI_BLOCK 981 int ubiblock_init(void); 982 void ubiblock_exit(void); 983 int ubiblock_create(struct ubi_volume_info *vi); 984 int ubiblock_remove(struct ubi_volume_info *vi); 985 #else 986 static inline int ubiblock_init(void) { return 0; } 987 static inline void ubiblock_exit(void) {} 988 static inline int ubiblock_create(struct ubi_volume_info *vi) 989 { 990 return -ENOSYS; 991 } 992 static inline int ubiblock_remove(struct ubi_volume_info *vi) 993 { 994 return -ENOSYS; 995 } 996 #endif 997 998 /* 999 * ubi_for_each_free_peb - walk the UBI free RB tree. 1000 * @ubi: UBI device description object 1001 * @e: a pointer to a ubi_wl_entry to use as cursor 1002 * @pos: a pointer to RB-tree entry type to use as a loop counter 1003 */ 1004 #define ubi_for_each_free_peb(ubi, e, tmp_rb) \ 1005 ubi_rb_for_each_entry((tmp_rb), (e), &(ubi)->free, u.rb) 1006 1007 /* 1008 * ubi_for_each_used_peb - walk the UBI used RB tree. 1009 * @ubi: UBI device description object 1010 * @e: a pointer to a ubi_wl_entry to use as cursor 1011 * @pos: a pointer to RB-tree entry type to use as a loop counter 1012 */ 1013 #define ubi_for_each_used_peb(ubi, e, tmp_rb) \ 1014 ubi_rb_for_each_entry((tmp_rb), (e), &(ubi)->used, u.rb) 1015 1016 /* 1017 * ubi_for_each_scub_peb - walk the UBI scub RB tree. 1018 * @ubi: UBI device description object 1019 * @e: a pointer to a ubi_wl_entry to use as cursor 1020 * @pos: a pointer to RB-tree entry type to use as a loop counter 1021 */ 1022 #define ubi_for_each_scrub_peb(ubi, e, tmp_rb) \ 1023 ubi_rb_for_each_entry((tmp_rb), (e), &(ubi)->scrub, u.rb) 1024 1025 /* 1026 * ubi_for_each_protected_peb - walk the UBI protection queue. 1027 * @ubi: UBI device description object 1028 * @i: a integer used as counter 1029 * @e: a pointer to a ubi_wl_entry to use as cursor 1030 */ 1031 #define ubi_for_each_protected_peb(ubi, i, e) \ 1032 for ((i) = 0; (i) < UBI_PROT_QUEUE_LEN; (i)++) \ 1033 list_for_each_entry((e), &(ubi->pq[(i)]), u.list) 1034 1035 /* 1036 * ubi_rb_for_each_entry - walk an RB-tree. 1037 * @rb: a pointer to type 'struct rb_node' to use as a loop counter 1038 * @pos: a pointer to RB-tree entry type to use as a loop counter 1039 * @root: RB-tree's root 1040 * @member: the name of the 'struct rb_node' within the RB-tree entry 1041 */ 1042 #define ubi_rb_for_each_entry(rb, pos, root, member) \ 1043 for (rb = rb_first(root), \ 1044 pos = (rb ? container_of(rb, typeof(*pos), member) : NULL); \ 1045 rb; \ 1046 rb = rb_next(rb), \ 1047 pos = (rb ? container_of(rb, typeof(*pos), member) : NULL)) 1048 1049 /* 1050 * ubi_move_aeb_to_list - move a PEB from the volume tree to a list. 1051 * 1052 * @av: volume attaching information 1053 * @aeb: attaching eraseblock information 1054 * @list: the list to move to 1055 */ 1056 static inline void ubi_move_aeb_to_list(struct ubi_ainf_volume *av, 1057 struct ubi_ainf_peb *aeb, 1058 struct list_head *list) 1059 { 1060 rb_erase(&aeb->u.rb, &av->root); 1061 list_add_tail(&aeb->u.list, list); 1062 } 1063 1064 /** 1065 * ubi_init_vid_buf - Initialize a VID buffer 1066 * @ubi: the UBI device 1067 * @vidb: the VID buffer to initialize 1068 * @buf: the underlying buffer 1069 */ 1070 static inline void ubi_init_vid_buf(const struct ubi_device *ubi, 1071 struct ubi_vid_io_buf *vidb, 1072 void *buf) 1073 { 1074 if (buf) 1075 memset(buf, 0, ubi->vid_hdr_alsize); 1076 1077 vidb->buffer = buf; 1078 vidb->hdr = buf + ubi->vid_hdr_shift; 1079 } 1080 1081 /** 1082 * ubi_init_vid_buf - Allocate a VID buffer 1083 * @ubi: the UBI device 1084 * @gfp_flags: GFP flags to use for the allocation 1085 */ 1086 static inline struct ubi_vid_io_buf * 1087 ubi_alloc_vid_buf(const struct ubi_device *ubi, gfp_t gfp_flags) 1088 { 1089 struct ubi_vid_io_buf *vidb; 1090 void *buf; 1091 1092 vidb = kzalloc(sizeof(*vidb), gfp_flags); 1093 if (!vidb) 1094 return NULL; 1095 1096 buf = kmalloc(ubi->vid_hdr_alsize, gfp_flags); 1097 if (!buf) { 1098 kfree(vidb); 1099 return NULL; 1100 } 1101 1102 ubi_init_vid_buf(ubi, vidb, buf); 1103 1104 return vidb; 1105 } 1106 1107 /** 1108 * ubi_free_vid_buf - Free a VID buffer 1109 * @vidb: the VID buffer to free 1110 */ 1111 static inline void ubi_free_vid_buf(struct ubi_vid_io_buf *vidb) 1112 { 1113 if (!vidb) 1114 return; 1115 1116 kfree(vidb->buffer); 1117 kfree(vidb); 1118 } 1119 1120 /** 1121 * ubi_get_vid_hdr - Get the VID header attached to a VID buffer 1122 * @vidb: VID buffer 1123 */ 1124 static inline struct ubi_vid_hdr *ubi_get_vid_hdr(struct ubi_vid_io_buf *vidb) 1125 { 1126 return vidb->hdr; 1127 } 1128 1129 /** 1130 * ubi_ro_mode - switch to read-only mode. 1131 * @ubi: UBI device description object 1132 */ 1133 static inline void ubi_ro_mode(struct ubi_device *ubi) 1134 { 1135 if (!ubi->ro_mode) { 1136 ubi->ro_mode = 1; 1137 ubi_warn(ubi, "switch to read-only mode"); 1138 dump_stack(); 1139 } 1140 } 1141 1142 /* 1143 * This function is equivalent to 'ubi_io_read()', but @offset is relative to 1144 * the beginning of the logical eraseblock, not to the beginning of the 1145 * physical eraseblock. 1146 */ 1147 static inline int ubi_io_read_data(const struct ubi_device *ubi, void *buf, 1148 int pnum, int offset, int len) 1149 { 1150 ubi_assert(offset >= 0); 1151 return ubi_io_read(ubi, buf, pnum, offset + ubi->leb_start, len); 1152 } 1153 1154 /* 1155 * This function is equivalent to 'ubi_io_write()', but @offset is relative to 1156 * the beginning of the logical eraseblock, not to the beginning of the 1157 * physical eraseblock. 1158 */ 1159 static inline int ubi_io_write_data(struct ubi_device *ubi, const void *buf, 1160 int pnum, int offset, int len) 1161 { 1162 ubi_assert(offset >= 0); 1163 1164 if (ubi_dbg_power_cut(ubi, MASK_POWER_CUT_DATA)) { 1165 ubi_warn(ubi, "XXXXX emulating a power cut when writing data XXXXX"); 1166 ubi_ro_mode(ubi); 1167 return -EROFS; 1168 } 1169 return ubi_io_write(ubi, buf, pnum, offset + ubi->leb_start, len); 1170 } 1171 1172 /** 1173 * vol_id2idx - get table index by volume ID. 1174 * @ubi: UBI device description object 1175 * @vol_id: volume ID 1176 */ 1177 static inline int vol_id2idx(const struct ubi_device *ubi, int vol_id) 1178 { 1179 if (vol_id >= UBI_INTERNAL_VOL_START) 1180 return vol_id - UBI_INTERNAL_VOL_START + ubi->vtbl_slots; 1181 else 1182 return vol_id; 1183 } 1184 1185 /** 1186 * idx2vol_id - get volume ID by table index. 1187 * @ubi: UBI device description object 1188 * @idx: table index 1189 */ 1190 static inline int idx2vol_id(const struct ubi_device *ubi, int idx) 1191 { 1192 if (idx >= ubi->vtbl_slots) 1193 return idx - ubi->vtbl_slots + UBI_INTERNAL_VOL_START; 1194 else 1195 return idx; 1196 } 1197 1198 /** 1199 * ubi_is_fm_vol - check whether a volume ID is a Fastmap volume. 1200 * @vol_id: volume ID 1201 */ 1202 static inline bool ubi_is_fm_vol(int vol_id) 1203 { 1204 switch (vol_id) { 1205 case UBI_FM_SB_VOLUME_ID: 1206 case UBI_FM_DATA_VOLUME_ID: 1207 return true; 1208 } 1209 1210 return false; 1211 } 1212 1213 /** 1214 * ubi_find_fm_block - check whether a PEB is part of the current Fastmap. 1215 * @ubi: UBI device description object 1216 * @pnum: physical eraseblock to look for 1217 * 1218 * This function returns a wear leveling object if @pnum relates to the current 1219 * fastmap, @NULL otherwise. 1220 */ 1221 static inline struct ubi_wl_entry *ubi_find_fm_block(const struct ubi_device *ubi, 1222 int pnum) 1223 { 1224 int i; 1225 1226 if (ubi->fm) { 1227 for (i = 0; i < ubi->fm->used_blocks; i++) { 1228 if (ubi->fm->e[i]->pnum == pnum) 1229 return ubi->fm->e[i]; 1230 } 1231 } 1232 1233 return NULL; 1234 } 1235 1236 #endif /* !__UBI_UBI_H__ */ 1237