xref: /linux/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/spansion.c (revision a4eb44a6435d6d8f9e642407a4a06f65eb90ca04)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * Copyright (C) 2005, Intec Automation Inc.
4  * Copyright (C) 2014, Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
5  */
6 
7 #include <linux/mtd/spi-nor.h>
8 
9 #include "core.h"
10 
11 #define SPINOR_OP_RD_ANY_REG			0x65	/* Read any register */
12 #define SPINOR_OP_WR_ANY_REG			0x71	/* Write any register */
13 #define SPINOR_REG_CYPRESS_CFR2V		0x00800003
14 #define SPINOR_REG_CYPRESS_CFR2V_MEMLAT_11_24	0xb
15 #define SPINOR_REG_CYPRESS_CFR3V		0x00800004
16 #define SPINOR_REG_CYPRESS_CFR3V_PGSZ		BIT(4) /* Page size. */
17 #define SPINOR_REG_CYPRESS_CFR5V		0x00800006
18 #define SPINOR_REG_CYPRESS_CFR5V_OCT_DTR_EN	0x3
19 #define SPINOR_REG_CYPRESS_CFR5V_OCT_DTR_DS	0
20 #define SPINOR_OP_CYPRESS_RD_FAST		0xee
21 
22 /**
23  * spi_nor_cypress_octal_dtr_enable() - Enable octal DTR on Cypress flashes.
24  * @nor:		pointer to a 'struct spi_nor'
25  * @enable:              whether to enable or disable Octal DTR
26  *
27  * This also sets the memory access latency cycles to 24 to allow the flash to
28  * run at up to 200MHz.
29  *
30  * Return: 0 on success, -errno otherwise.
31  */
32 static int spi_nor_cypress_octal_dtr_enable(struct spi_nor *nor, bool enable)
33 {
34 	struct spi_mem_op op;
35 	u8 *buf = nor->bouncebuf;
36 	int ret;
37 
38 	if (enable) {
39 		/* Use 24 dummy cycles for memory array reads. */
40 		ret = spi_nor_write_enable(nor);
41 		if (ret)
42 			return ret;
43 
44 		*buf = SPINOR_REG_CYPRESS_CFR2V_MEMLAT_11_24;
45 		op = (struct spi_mem_op)
46 			SPI_MEM_OP(SPI_MEM_OP_CMD(SPINOR_OP_WR_ANY_REG, 1),
47 				   SPI_MEM_OP_ADDR(3, SPINOR_REG_CYPRESS_CFR2V,
48 						   1),
49 				   SPI_MEM_OP_NO_DUMMY,
50 				   SPI_MEM_OP_DATA_OUT(1, buf, 1));
51 
52 		ret = spi_mem_exec_op(nor->spimem, &op);
53 		if (ret)
54 			return ret;
55 
56 		ret = spi_nor_wait_till_ready(nor);
57 		if (ret)
58 			return ret;
59 
60 		nor->read_dummy = 24;
61 	}
62 
63 	/* Set/unset the octal and DTR enable bits. */
64 	ret = spi_nor_write_enable(nor);
65 	if (ret)
66 		return ret;
67 
68 	if (enable) {
69 		buf[0] = SPINOR_REG_CYPRESS_CFR5V_OCT_DTR_EN;
70 	} else {
71 		/*
72 		 * The register is 1-byte wide, but 1-byte transactions are not
73 		 * allowed in 8D-8D-8D mode. Since there is no register at the
74 		 * next location, just initialize the value to 0 and let the
75 		 * transaction go on.
76 		 */
77 		buf[0] = SPINOR_REG_CYPRESS_CFR5V_OCT_DTR_DS;
78 		buf[1] = 0;
79 	}
80 
81 	op = (struct spi_mem_op)
82 		SPI_MEM_OP(SPI_MEM_OP_CMD(SPINOR_OP_WR_ANY_REG, 1),
83 			   SPI_MEM_OP_ADDR(enable ? 3 : 4,
84 					   SPINOR_REG_CYPRESS_CFR5V,
85 					   1),
86 			   SPI_MEM_OP_NO_DUMMY,
87 			   SPI_MEM_OP_DATA_OUT(enable ? 1 : 2, buf, 1));
88 
89 	if (!enable)
90 		spi_nor_spimem_setup_op(nor, &op, SNOR_PROTO_8_8_8_DTR);
91 
92 	ret = spi_mem_exec_op(nor->spimem, &op);
93 	if (ret)
94 		return ret;
95 
96 	/* Read flash ID to make sure the switch was successful. */
97 	op = (struct spi_mem_op)
98 		SPI_MEM_OP(SPI_MEM_OP_CMD(SPINOR_OP_RDID, 1),
99 			   SPI_MEM_OP_ADDR(enable ? 4 : 0, 0, 1),
100 			   SPI_MEM_OP_DUMMY(enable ? 3 : 0, 1),
101 			   SPI_MEM_OP_DATA_IN(round_up(nor->info->id_len, 2),
102 					      buf, 1));
103 
104 	if (enable)
105 		spi_nor_spimem_setup_op(nor, &op, SNOR_PROTO_8_8_8_DTR);
106 
107 	ret = spi_mem_exec_op(nor->spimem, &op);
108 	if (ret)
109 		return ret;
110 
111 	if (memcmp(buf, nor->info->id, nor->info->id_len))
112 		return -EINVAL;
113 
114 	return 0;
115 }
116 
117 static void s28hs512t_default_init(struct spi_nor *nor)
118 {
119 	nor->params->octal_dtr_enable = spi_nor_cypress_octal_dtr_enable;
120 	nor->params->writesize = 16;
121 }
122 
123 static void s28hs512t_post_sfdp_fixup(struct spi_nor *nor)
124 {
125 	/*
126 	 * On older versions of the flash the xSPI Profile 1.0 table has the
127 	 * 8D-8D-8D Fast Read opcode as 0x00. But it actually should be 0xEE.
128 	 */
129 	if (nor->params->reads[SNOR_CMD_READ_8_8_8_DTR].opcode == 0)
130 		nor->params->reads[SNOR_CMD_READ_8_8_8_DTR].opcode =
131 			SPINOR_OP_CYPRESS_RD_FAST;
132 
133 	/* This flash is also missing the 4-byte Page Program opcode bit. */
134 	spi_nor_set_pp_settings(&nor->params->page_programs[SNOR_CMD_PP],
135 				SPINOR_OP_PP_4B, SNOR_PROTO_1_1_1);
136 	/*
137 	 * Since xSPI Page Program opcode is backward compatible with
138 	 * Legacy SPI, use Legacy SPI opcode there as well.
139 	 */
140 	spi_nor_set_pp_settings(&nor->params->page_programs[SNOR_CMD_PP_8_8_8_DTR],
141 				SPINOR_OP_PP_4B, SNOR_PROTO_8_8_8_DTR);
142 
143 	/*
144 	 * The xSPI Profile 1.0 table advertises the number of additional
145 	 * address bytes needed for Read Status Register command as 0 but the
146 	 * actual value for that is 4.
147 	 */
148 	nor->params->rdsr_addr_nbytes = 4;
149 }
150 
151 static int s28hs512t_post_bfpt_fixup(struct spi_nor *nor,
152 				     const struct sfdp_parameter_header *bfpt_header,
153 				     const struct sfdp_bfpt *bfpt)
154 {
155 	/*
156 	 * The BFPT table advertises a 512B page size but the page size is
157 	 * actually configurable (with the default being 256B). Read from
158 	 * CFR3V[4] and set the correct size.
159 	 */
160 	struct spi_mem_op op =
161 		SPI_MEM_OP(SPI_MEM_OP_CMD(SPINOR_OP_RD_ANY_REG, 1),
162 			   SPI_MEM_OP_ADDR(3, SPINOR_REG_CYPRESS_CFR3V, 1),
163 			   SPI_MEM_OP_NO_DUMMY,
164 			   SPI_MEM_OP_DATA_IN(1, nor->bouncebuf, 1));
165 	int ret;
166 
167 	ret = spi_mem_exec_op(nor->spimem, &op);
168 	if (ret)
169 		return ret;
170 
171 	if (nor->bouncebuf[0] & SPINOR_REG_CYPRESS_CFR3V_PGSZ)
172 		nor->params->page_size = 512;
173 	else
174 		nor->params->page_size = 256;
175 
176 	return 0;
177 }
178 
179 static const struct spi_nor_fixups s28hs512t_fixups = {
180 	.default_init = s28hs512t_default_init,
181 	.post_sfdp = s28hs512t_post_sfdp_fixup,
182 	.post_bfpt = s28hs512t_post_bfpt_fixup,
183 };
184 
185 static int
186 s25fs_s_post_bfpt_fixups(struct spi_nor *nor,
187 			 const struct sfdp_parameter_header *bfpt_header,
188 			 const struct sfdp_bfpt *bfpt)
189 {
190 	/*
191 	 * The S25FS-S chip family reports 512-byte pages in BFPT but
192 	 * in reality the write buffer still wraps at the safe default
193 	 * of 256 bytes.  Overwrite the page size advertised by BFPT
194 	 * to get the writes working.
195 	 */
196 	nor->params->page_size = 256;
197 
198 	return 0;
199 }
200 
201 static const struct spi_nor_fixups s25fs_s_fixups = {
202 	.post_bfpt = s25fs_s_post_bfpt_fixups,
203 };
204 
205 static const struct flash_info spansion_parts[] = {
206 	/* Spansion/Cypress -- single (large) sector size only, at least
207 	 * for the chips listed here (without boot sectors).
208 	 */
209 	{ "s25sl032p",  INFO(0x010215, 0x4d00,  64 * 1024,  64)
210 		NO_SFDP_FLAGS(SPI_NOR_DUAL_READ | SPI_NOR_QUAD_READ) },
211 	{ "s25sl064p",  INFO(0x010216, 0x4d00,  64 * 1024, 128)
212 		NO_SFDP_FLAGS(SPI_NOR_DUAL_READ | SPI_NOR_QUAD_READ) },
213 	{ "s25fl128s0", INFO6(0x012018, 0x4d0080, 256 * 1024, 64)
214 		FLAGS(USE_CLSR)
215 		NO_SFDP_FLAGS(SPI_NOR_DUAL_READ | SPI_NOR_QUAD_READ) },
216 	{ "s25fl128s1", INFO6(0x012018, 0x4d0180, 64 * 1024, 256)
217 		FLAGS(USE_CLSR)
218 		NO_SFDP_FLAGS(SPI_NOR_DUAL_READ | SPI_NOR_QUAD_READ) },
219 	{ "s25fl256s0", INFO6(0x010219, 0x4d0080, 256 * 1024, 128)
220 		FLAGS(USE_CLSR)
221 		NO_SFDP_FLAGS(SPI_NOR_SKIP_SFDP | SPI_NOR_DUAL_READ |
222 			      SPI_NOR_QUAD_READ) },
223 	{ "s25fl256s1", INFO6(0x010219, 0x4d0180, 64 * 1024, 512)
224 		FLAGS(USE_CLSR)
225 		NO_SFDP_FLAGS(SPI_NOR_DUAL_READ | SPI_NOR_QUAD_READ) },
226 	{ "s25fl512s",  INFO6(0x010220, 0x4d0080, 256 * 1024, 256)
227 		FLAGS(SPI_NOR_HAS_LOCK | USE_CLSR)
228 		NO_SFDP_FLAGS(SPI_NOR_DUAL_READ | SPI_NOR_QUAD_READ) },
229 	{ "s25fs128s1", INFO6(0x012018, 0x4d0181, 64 * 1024, 256)
230 		FLAGS(USE_CLSR)
231 		NO_SFDP_FLAGS(SPI_NOR_DUAL_READ | SPI_NOR_QUAD_READ)
232 		.fixups = &s25fs_s_fixups, },
233 	{ "s25fs256s0", INFO6(0x010219, 0x4d0081, 256 * 1024, 128)
234 		FLAGS(USE_CLSR)
235 		NO_SFDP_FLAGS(SPI_NOR_DUAL_READ | SPI_NOR_QUAD_READ) },
236 	{ "s25fs256s1", INFO6(0x010219, 0x4d0181, 64 * 1024, 512)
237 		FLAGS(USE_CLSR)
238 		NO_SFDP_FLAGS(SPI_NOR_DUAL_READ | SPI_NOR_QUAD_READ) },
239 	{ "s25fs512s",  INFO6(0x010220, 0x4d0081, 256 * 1024, 256)
240 		FLAGS(USE_CLSR)
241 		NO_SFDP_FLAGS(SPI_NOR_DUAL_READ | SPI_NOR_QUAD_READ)
242 		.fixups = &s25fs_s_fixups, },
243 	{ "s25sl12800", INFO(0x012018, 0x0300, 256 * 1024,  64) },
244 	{ "s25sl12801", INFO(0x012018, 0x0301,  64 * 1024, 256) },
245 	{ "s25fl129p0", INFO(0x012018, 0x4d00, 256 * 1024,  64)
246 		FLAGS(USE_CLSR)
247 		NO_SFDP_FLAGS(SPI_NOR_DUAL_READ | SPI_NOR_QUAD_READ) },
248 	{ "s25fl129p1", INFO(0x012018, 0x4d01,  64 * 1024, 256)
249 		FLAGS(USE_CLSR)
250 		NO_SFDP_FLAGS(SPI_NOR_DUAL_READ | SPI_NOR_QUAD_READ) },
251 	{ "s25sl004a",  INFO(0x010212,      0,  64 * 1024,   8) },
252 	{ "s25sl008a",  INFO(0x010213,      0,  64 * 1024,  16) },
253 	{ "s25sl016a",  INFO(0x010214,      0,  64 * 1024,  32) },
254 	{ "s25sl032a",  INFO(0x010215,      0,  64 * 1024,  64) },
255 	{ "s25sl064a",  INFO(0x010216,      0,  64 * 1024, 128) },
256 	{ "s25fl004k",  INFO(0xef4013,      0,  64 * 1024,   8)
257 		NO_SFDP_FLAGS(SECT_4K | SPI_NOR_DUAL_READ |
258 			      SPI_NOR_QUAD_READ) },
259 	{ "s25fl008k",  INFO(0xef4014,      0,  64 * 1024,  16)
260 		NO_SFDP_FLAGS(SECT_4K | SPI_NOR_DUAL_READ |
261 			      SPI_NOR_QUAD_READ) },
262 	{ "s25fl016k",  INFO(0xef4015,      0,  64 * 1024,  32)
263 		NO_SFDP_FLAGS(SECT_4K | SPI_NOR_DUAL_READ |
264 			      SPI_NOR_QUAD_READ) },
265 	{ "s25fl064k",  INFO(0xef4017,      0,  64 * 1024, 128)
266 		NO_SFDP_FLAGS(SECT_4K | SPI_NOR_DUAL_READ |
267 			      SPI_NOR_QUAD_READ) },
268 	{ "s25fl116k",  INFO(0x014015,      0,  64 * 1024,  32)
269 		NO_SFDP_FLAGS(SECT_4K | SPI_NOR_DUAL_READ |
270 			      SPI_NOR_QUAD_READ) },
271 	{ "s25fl132k",  INFO(0x014016,      0,  64 * 1024,  64)
272 		NO_SFDP_FLAGS(SECT_4K) },
273 	{ "s25fl164k",  INFO(0x014017,      0,  64 * 1024, 128)
274 		NO_SFDP_FLAGS(SECT_4K) },
275 	{ "s25fl204k",  INFO(0x014013,      0,  64 * 1024,   8)
276 		NO_SFDP_FLAGS(SECT_4K | SPI_NOR_DUAL_READ) },
277 	{ "s25fl208k",  INFO(0x014014,      0,  64 * 1024,  16)
278 		NO_SFDP_FLAGS(SECT_4K | SPI_NOR_DUAL_READ) },
279 	{ "s25fl064l",  INFO(0x016017,      0,  64 * 1024, 128)
280 		NO_SFDP_FLAGS(SECT_4K | SPI_NOR_DUAL_READ | SPI_NOR_QUAD_READ)
281 		FIXUP_FLAGS(SPI_NOR_4B_OPCODES) },
282 	{ "s25fl128l",  INFO(0x016018,      0,  64 * 1024, 256)
283 		NO_SFDP_FLAGS(SECT_4K | SPI_NOR_DUAL_READ | SPI_NOR_QUAD_READ)
284 		FIXUP_FLAGS(SPI_NOR_4B_OPCODES) },
285 	{ "s25fl256l",  INFO(0x016019,      0,  64 * 1024, 512)
286 		NO_SFDP_FLAGS(SECT_4K | SPI_NOR_DUAL_READ | SPI_NOR_QUAD_READ)
287 		FIXUP_FLAGS(SPI_NOR_4B_OPCODES) },
288 	{ "cy15x104q",  INFO6(0x042cc2, 0x7f7f7f, 512 * 1024, 1)
289 		FLAGS(SPI_NOR_NO_ERASE) },
290 	{ "s28hs512t",   INFO(0x345b1a,      0, 256 * 1024, 256)
291 		NO_SFDP_FLAGS(SECT_4K | SPI_NOR_OCTAL_DTR_READ |
292 			      SPI_NOR_OCTAL_DTR_PP)
293 		.fixups = &s28hs512t_fixups,
294 	},
295 };
296 
297 static void spansion_late_init(struct spi_nor *nor)
298 {
299 	if (nor->params->size <= SZ_16M)
300 		return;
301 
302 	nor->flags |= SNOR_F_4B_OPCODES;
303 	/* No small sector erase for 4-byte command set */
304 	nor->erase_opcode = SPINOR_OP_SE;
305 	nor->mtd.erasesize = nor->info->sector_size;
306 }
307 
308 static const struct spi_nor_fixups spansion_fixups = {
309 	.late_init = spansion_late_init,
310 };
311 
312 const struct spi_nor_manufacturer spi_nor_spansion = {
313 	.name = "spansion",
314 	.parts = spansion_parts,
315 	.nparts = ARRAY_SIZE(spansion_parts),
316 	.fixups = &spansion_fixups,
317 };
318