xref: /linux/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/core.h (revision c4101e55974cc7d835fbd2d8e01553a3f61e9e75)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 /*
3  * Copyright (C) 2005, Intec Automation Inc.
4  * Copyright (C) 2014, Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
5  */
6 
7 #ifndef __LINUX_MTD_SPI_NOR_INTERNAL_H
8 #define __LINUX_MTD_SPI_NOR_INTERNAL_H
9 
10 #include "sfdp.h"
11 
12 #define SPI_NOR_MAX_ID_LEN	6
13 /*
14  * 256 bytes is a sane default for most older flashes. Newer flashes will
15  * have the page size defined within their SFDP tables.
16  */
17 #define SPI_NOR_DEFAULT_PAGE_SIZE 256
18 #define SPI_NOR_DEFAULT_N_BANKS 1
19 #define SPI_NOR_DEFAULT_SECTOR_SIZE SZ_64K
20 
21 /* Standard SPI NOR flash operations. */
22 #define SPI_NOR_READID_OP(naddr, ndummy, buf, len)			\
23 	SPI_MEM_OP(SPI_MEM_OP_CMD(SPINOR_OP_RDID, 0),			\
24 		   SPI_MEM_OP_ADDR(naddr, 0, 0),			\
25 		   SPI_MEM_OP_DUMMY(ndummy, 0),				\
26 		   SPI_MEM_OP_DATA_IN(len, buf, 0))
27 
28 #define SPI_NOR_WREN_OP							\
29 	SPI_MEM_OP(SPI_MEM_OP_CMD(SPINOR_OP_WREN, 0),			\
30 		   SPI_MEM_OP_NO_ADDR,					\
31 		   SPI_MEM_OP_NO_DUMMY,					\
32 		   SPI_MEM_OP_NO_DATA)
33 
34 #define SPI_NOR_WRDI_OP							\
35 	SPI_MEM_OP(SPI_MEM_OP_CMD(SPINOR_OP_WRDI, 0),			\
36 		   SPI_MEM_OP_NO_ADDR,					\
37 		   SPI_MEM_OP_NO_DUMMY,					\
38 		   SPI_MEM_OP_NO_DATA)
39 
40 #define SPI_NOR_RDSR_OP(buf)						\
41 	SPI_MEM_OP(SPI_MEM_OP_CMD(SPINOR_OP_RDSR, 0),			\
42 		   SPI_MEM_OP_NO_ADDR,					\
43 		   SPI_MEM_OP_NO_DUMMY,					\
44 		   SPI_MEM_OP_DATA_IN(1, buf, 0))
45 
46 #define SPI_NOR_WRSR_OP(buf, len)					\
47 	SPI_MEM_OP(SPI_MEM_OP_CMD(SPINOR_OP_WRSR, 0),			\
48 		   SPI_MEM_OP_NO_ADDR,					\
49 		   SPI_MEM_OP_NO_DUMMY,					\
50 		   SPI_MEM_OP_DATA_OUT(len, buf, 0))
51 
52 #define SPI_NOR_RDSR2_OP(buf)						\
53 	SPI_MEM_OP(SPI_MEM_OP_CMD(SPINOR_OP_RDSR2, 0),			\
54 		   SPI_MEM_OP_NO_ADDR,					\
55 		   SPI_MEM_OP_NO_DUMMY,					\
56 		   SPI_MEM_OP_DATA_OUT(1, buf, 0))
57 
58 #define SPI_NOR_WRSR2_OP(buf)						\
59 	SPI_MEM_OP(SPI_MEM_OP_CMD(SPINOR_OP_WRSR2, 0),			\
60 		   SPI_MEM_OP_NO_ADDR,					\
61 		   SPI_MEM_OP_NO_DUMMY,					\
62 		   SPI_MEM_OP_DATA_OUT(1, buf, 0))
63 
64 #define SPI_NOR_RDCR_OP(buf)						\
65 	SPI_MEM_OP(SPI_MEM_OP_CMD(SPINOR_OP_RDCR, 0),			\
66 		   SPI_MEM_OP_NO_ADDR,					\
67 		   SPI_MEM_OP_NO_DUMMY,					\
68 		   SPI_MEM_OP_DATA_IN(1, buf, 0))
69 
70 #define SPI_NOR_EN4B_EX4B_OP(enable)					\
71 	SPI_MEM_OP(SPI_MEM_OP_CMD(enable ? SPINOR_OP_EN4B : SPINOR_OP_EX4B, 0),	\
72 		   SPI_MEM_OP_NO_ADDR,					\
73 		   SPI_MEM_OP_NO_DUMMY,					\
74 		   SPI_MEM_OP_NO_DATA)
75 
76 #define SPI_NOR_BRWR_OP(buf)						\
77 	SPI_MEM_OP(SPI_MEM_OP_CMD(SPINOR_OP_BRWR, 0),			\
78 		   SPI_MEM_OP_NO_ADDR,					\
79 		   SPI_MEM_OP_NO_DUMMY,					\
80 		   SPI_MEM_OP_DATA_OUT(1, buf, 0))
81 
82 #define SPI_NOR_GBULK_OP						\
83 	SPI_MEM_OP(SPI_MEM_OP_CMD(SPINOR_OP_GBULK, 0),			\
84 		   SPI_MEM_OP_NO_ADDR,					\
85 		   SPI_MEM_OP_NO_DUMMY,					\
86 		   SPI_MEM_OP_NO_DATA)
87 
88 #define SPI_NOR_DIE_ERASE_OP(opcode, addr_nbytes, addr, dice)		\
89 	SPI_MEM_OP(SPI_MEM_OP_CMD(opcode, 0),				\
90 		   SPI_MEM_OP_ADDR(dice ? addr_nbytes : 0, addr, 0),	\
91 		   SPI_MEM_OP_NO_DUMMY,					\
92 		   SPI_MEM_OP_NO_DATA)
93 
94 #define SPI_NOR_SECTOR_ERASE_OP(opcode, addr_nbytes, addr)		\
95 	SPI_MEM_OP(SPI_MEM_OP_CMD(opcode, 0),				\
96 		   SPI_MEM_OP_ADDR(addr_nbytes, addr, 0),		\
97 		   SPI_MEM_OP_NO_DUMMY,					\
98 		   SPI_MEM_OP_NO_DATA)
99 
100 #define SPI_NOR_READ_OP(opcode)						\
101 	SPI_MEM_OP(SPI_MEM_OP_CMD(opcode, 0),				\
102 		   SPI_MEM_OP_ADDR(3, 0, 0),				\
103 		   SPI_MEM_OP_DUMMY(1, 0),				\
104 		   SPI_MEM_OP_DATA_IN(2, NULL, 0))
105 
106 #define SPI_NOR_PP_OP(opcode)						\
107 	SPI_MEM_OP(SPI_MEM_OP_CMD(opcode, 0),				\
108 		   SPI_MEM_OP_ADDR(3, 0, 0),				\
109 		   SPI_MEM_OP_NO_DUMMY,					\
110 		   SPI_MEM_OP_DATA_OUT(2, NULL, 0))
111 
112 #define SPINOR_SRSTEN_OP						\
113 	SPI_MEM_OP(SPI_MEM_OP_CMD(SPINOR_OP_SRSTEN, 0),			\
114 		   SPI_MEM_OP_NO_DUMMY,					\
115 		   SPI_MEM_OP_NO_ADDR,					\
116 		   SPI_MEM_OP_NO_DATA)
117 
118 #define SPINOR_SRST_OP							\
119 	SPI_MEM_OP(SPI_MEM_OP_CMD(SPINOR_OP_SRST, 0),			\
120 		   SPI_MEM_OP_NO_DUMMY,					\
121 		   SPI_MEM_OP_NO_ADDR,					\
122 		   SPI_MEM_OP_NO_DATA)
123 
124 /* Keep these in sync with the list in debugfs.c */
125 enum spi_nor_option_flags {
126 	SNOR_F_HAS_SR_TB	= BIT(0),
127 	SNOR_F_NO_OP_CHIP_ERASE	= BIT(1),
128 	SNOR_F_BROKEN_RESET	= BIT(2),
129 	SNOR_F_4B_OPCODES	= BIT(3),
130 	SNOR_F_HAS_4BAIT	= BIT(4),
131 	SNOR_F_HAS_LOCK		= BIT(5),
132 	SNOR_F_HAS_16BIT_SR	= BIT(6),
133 	SNOR_F_NO_READ_CR	= BIT(7),
134 	SNOR_F_HAS_SR_TB_BIT6	= BIT(8),
135 	SNOR_F_HAS_4BIT_BP      = BIT(9),
136 	SNOR_F_HAS_SR_BP3_BIT6  = BIT(10),
137 	SNOR_F_IO_MODE_EN_VOLATILE = BIT(11),
138 	SNOR_F_SOFT_RESET	= BIT(12),
139 	SNOR_F_SWP_IS_VOLATILE	= BIT(13),
140 	SNOR_F_RWW		= BIT(14),
141 	SNOR_F_ECC		= BIT(15),
142 	SNOR_F_NO_WP		= BIT(16),
143 };
144 
145 struct spi_nor_read_command {
146 	u8			num_mode_clocks;
147 	u8			num_wait_states;
148 	u8			opcode;
149 	enum spi_nor_protocol	proto;
150 };
151 
152 struct spi_nor_pp_command {
153 	u8			opcode;
154 	enum spi_nor_protocol	proto;
155 };
156 
157 enum spi_nor_read_command_index {
158 	SNOR_CMD_READ,
159 	SNOR_CMD_READ_FAST,
160 	SNOR_CMD_READ_1_1_1_DTR,
161 
162 	/* Dual SPI */
163 	SNOR_CMD_READ_1_1_2,
164 	SNOR_CMD_READ_1_2_2,
165 	SNOR_CMD_READ_2_2_2,
166 	SNOR_CMD_READ_1_2_2_DTR,
167 
168 	/* Quad SPI */
169 	SNOR_CMD_READ_1_1_4,
170 	SNOR_CMD_READ_1_4_4,
171 	SNOR_CMD_READ_4_4_4,
172 	SNOR_CMD_READ_1_4_4_DTR,
173 
174 	/* Octal SPI */
175 	SNOR_CMD_READ_1_1_8,
176 	SNOR_CMD_READ_1_8_8,
177 	SNOR_CMD_READ_8_8_8,
178 	SNOR_CMD_READ_1_8_8_DTR,
179 	SNOR_CMD_READ_8_8_8_DTR,
180 
181 	SNOR_CMD_READ_MAX
182 };
183 
184 enum spi_nor_pp_command_index {
185 	SNOR_CMD_PP,
186 
187 	/* Quad SPI */
188 	SNOR_CMD_PP_1_1_4,
189 	SNOR_CMD_PP_1_4_4,
190 	SNOR_CMD_PP_4_4_4,
191 
192 	/* Octal SPI */
193 	SNOR_CMD_PP_1_1_8,
194 	SNOR_CMD_PP_1_8_8,
195 	SNOR_CMD_PP_8_8_8,
196 	SNOR_CMD_PP_8_8_8_DTR,
197 
198 	SNOR_CMD_PP_MAX
199 };
200 
201 /**
202  * struct spi_nor_erase_type - Structure to describe a SPI NOR erase type
203  * @size:		the size of the sector/block erased by the erase type.
204  *			JEDEC JESD216B imposes erase sizes to be a power of 2.
205  * @size_shift:		@size is a power of 2, the shift is stored in
206  *			@size_shift.
207  * @size_mask:		the size mask based on @size_shift.
208  * @opcode:		the SPI command op code to erase the sector/block.
209  * @idx:		Erase Type index as sorted in the Basic Flash Parameter
210  *			Table. It will be used to synchronize the supported
211  *			Erase Types with the ones identified in the SFDP
212  *			optional tables.
213  */
214 struct spi_nor_erase_type {
215 	u32	size;
216 	u32	size_shift;
217 	u32	size_mask;
218 	u8	opcode;
219 	u8	idx;
220 };
221 
222 /**
223  * struct spi_nor_erase_command - Used for non-uniform erases
224  * The structure is used to describe a list of erase commands to be executed
225  * once we validate that the erase can be performed. The elements in the list
226  * are run-length encoded.
227  * @list:		for inclusion into the list of erase commands.
228  * @count:		how many times the same erase command should be
229  *			consecutively used.
230  * @size:		the size of the sector/block erased by the command.
231  * @opcode:		the SPI command op code to erase the sector/block.
232  */
233 struct spi_nor_erase_command {
234 	struct list_head	list;
235 	u32			count;
236 	u32			size;
237 	u8			opcode;
238 };
239 
240 /**
241  * struct spi_nor_erase_region - Structure to describe a SPI NOR erase region
242  * @offset:		the offset in the data array of erase region start.
243  *			LSB bits are used as a bitmask encoding flags to
244  *			determine if this region is overlaid, if this region is
245  *			the last in the SPI NOR flash memory and to indicate
246  *			all the supported erase commands inside this region.
247  *			The erase types are sorted in ascending order with the
248  *			smallest Erase Type size being at BIT(0).
249  * @size:		the size of the region in bytes.
250  */
251 struct spi_nor_erase_region {
252 	u64		offset;
253 	u64		size;
254 };
255 
256 #define SNOR_ERASE_TYPE_MAX	4
257 #define SNOR_ERASE_TYPE_MASK	GENMASK_ULL(SNOR_ERASE_TYPE_MAX - 1, 0)
258 
259 #define SNOR_LAST_REGION	BIT(4)
260 #define SNOR_OVERLAID_REGION	BIT(5)
261 
262 #define SNOR_ERASE_FLAGS_MAX	6
263 #define SNOR_ERASE_FLAGS_MASK	GENMASK_ULL(SNOR_ERASE_FLAGS_MAX - 1, 0)
264 
265 /**
266  * struct spi_nor_erase_map - Structure to describe the SPI NOR erase map
267  * @regions:		array of erase regions. The regions are consecutive in
268  *			address space. Walking through the regions is done
269  *			incrementally.
270  * @uniform_region:	a pre-allocated erase region for SPI NOR with a uniform
271  *			sector size (legacy implementation).
272  * @erase_type:		an array of erase types shared by all the regions.
273  *			The erase types are sorted in ascending order, with the
274  *			smallest Erase Type size being the first member in the
275  *			erase_type array.
276  * @uniform_erase_type:	bitmask encoding erase types that can erase the
277  *			entire memory. This member is completed at init by
278  *			uniform and non-uniform SPI NOR flash memories if they
279  *			support at least one erase type that can erase the
280  *			entire memory.
281  */
282 struct spi_nor_erase_map {
283 	struct spi_nor_erase_region	*regions;
284 	struct spi_nor_erase_region	uniform_region;
285 	struct spi_nor_erase_type	erase_type[SNOR_ERASE_TYPE_MAX];
286 	u8				uniform_erase_type;
287 };
288 
289 /**
290  * struct spi_nor_locking_ops - SPI NOR locking methods
291  * @lock:	lock a region of the SPI NOR.
292  * @unlock:	unlock a region of the SPI NOR.
293  * @is_locked:	check if a region of the SPI NOR is completely locked
294  */
295 struct spi_nor_locking_ops {
296 	int (*lock)(struct spi_nor *nor, loff_t ofs, u64 len);
297 	int (*unlock)(struct spi_nor *nor, loff_t ofs, u64 len);
298 	int (*is_locked)(struct spi_nor *nor, loff_t ofs, u64 len);
299 };
300 
301 /**
302  * struct spi_nor_otp_organization - Structure to describe the SPI NOR OTP regions
303  * @len:	size of one OTP region in bytes.
304  * @base:	start address of the OTP area.
305  * @offset:	offset between consecutive OTP regions if there are more
306  *              than one.
307  * @n_regions:	number of individual OTP regions.
308  */
309 struct spi_nor_otp_organization {
310 	size_t len;
311 	loff_t base;
312 	loff_t offset;
313 	unsigned int n_regions;
314 };
315 
316 /**
317  * struct spi_nor_otp_ops - SPI NOR OTP methods
318  * @read:	read from the SPI NOR OTP area.
319  * @write:	write to the SPI NOR OTP area.
320  * @lock:	lock an OTP region.
321  * @erase:	erase an OTP region.
322  * @is_locked:	check if an OTP region of the SPI NOR is locked.
323  */
324 struct spi_nor_otp_ops {
325 	int (*read)(struct spi_nor *nor, loff_t addr, size_t len, u8 *buf);
326 	int (*write)(struct spi_nor *nor, loff_t addr, size_t len,
327 		     const u8 *buf);
328 	int (*lock)(struct spi_nor *nor, unsigned int region);
329 	int (*erase)(struct spi_nor *nor, loff_t addr);
330 	int (*is_locked)(struct spi_nor *nor, unsigned int region);
331 };
332 
333 /**
334  * struct spi_nor_otp - SPI NOR OTP grouping structure
335  * @org:	OTP region organization
336  * @ops:	OTP access ops
337  */
338 struct spi_nor_otp {
339 	const struct spi_nor_otp_organization *org;
340 	const struct spi_nor_otp_ops *ops;
341 };
342 
343 /**
344  * struct spi_nor_flash_parameter - SPI NOR flash parameters and settings.
345  * Includes legacy flash parameters and settings that can be overwritten
346  * by the spi_nor_fixups hooks, or dynamically when parsing the JESD216
347  * Serial Flash Discoverable Parameters (SFDP) tables.
348  *
349  * @bank_size:		the flash memory bank density in bytes.
350  * @size:		the total flash memory density in bytes.
351  * @writesize		Minimal writable flash unit size. Defaults to 1. Set to
352  *			ECC unit size for ECC-ed flashes.
353  * @page_size:		the page size of the SPI NOR flash memory.
354  * @addr_nbytes:	number of address bytes to send.
355  * @addr_mode_nbytes:	number of address bytes of current address mode. Useful
356  *			when the flash operates with 4B opcodes but needs the
357  *			internal address mode for opcodes that don't have a 4B
358  *			opcode correspondent.
359  * @rdsr_dummy:		dummy cycles needed for Read Status Register command
360  *			in octal DTR mode.
361  * @rdsr_addr_nbytes:	dummy address bytes needed for Read Status Register
362  *			command in octal DTR mode.
363  * @n_banks:		number of banks.
364  * @n_dice:		number of dice in the flash memory.
365  * @die_erase_opcode:	die erase opcode. Defaults to SPINOR_OP_CHIP_ERASE.
366  * @vreg_offset:	volatile register offset for each die.
367  * @hwcaps:		describes the read and page program hardware
368  *			capabilities.
369  * @reads:		read capabilities ordered by priority: the higher index
370  *                      in the array, the higher priority.
371  * @page_programs:	page program capabilities ordered by priority: the
372  *                      higher index in the array, the higher priority.
373  * @erase_map:		the erase map parsed from the SFDP Sector Map Parameter
374  *                      Table.
375  * @otp:		SPI NOR OTP info.
376  * @set_octal_dtr:	enables or disables SPI NOR octal DTR mode.
377  * @quad_enable:	enables SPI NOR quad mode.
378  * @set_4byte_addr_mode: puts the SPI NOR in 4 byte addressing mode.
379  * @convert_addr:	converts an absolute address into something the flash
380  *                      will understand. Particularly useful when pagesize is
381  *                      not a power-of-2.
382  * @setup:		(optional) configures the SPI NOR memory. Useful for
383  *			SPI NOR flashes that have peculiarities to the SPI NOR
384  *			standard e.g. different opcodes, specific address
385  *			calculation, page size, etc.
386  * @ready:		(optional) flashes might use a different mechanism
387  *			than reading the status register to indicate they
388  *			are ready for a new command
389  * @locking_ops:	SPI NOR locking methods.
390  * @priv:		flash's private data.
391  */
392 struct spi_nor_flash_parameter {
393 	u64				bank_size;
394 	u64				size;
395 	u32				writesize;
396 	u32				page_size;
397 	u8				addr_nbytes;
398 	u8				addr_mode_nbytes;
399 	u8				rdsr_dummy;
400 	u8				rdsr_addr_nbytes;
401 	u8				n_banks;
402 	u8				n_dice;
403 	u8				die_erase_opcode;
404 	u32				*vreg_offset;
405 
406 	struct spi_nor_hwcaps		hwcaps;
407 	struct spi_nor_read_command	reads[SNOR_CMD_READ_MAX];
408 	struct spi_nor_pp_command	page_programs[SNOR_CMD_PP_MAX];
409 
410 	struct spi_nor_erase_map        erase_map;
411 	struct spi_nor_otp		otp;
412 
413 	int (*set_octal_dtr)(struct spi_nor *nor, bool enable);
414 	int (*quad_enable)(struct spi_nor *nor);
415 	int (*set_4byte_addr_mode)(struct spi_nor *nor, bool enable);
416 	u32 (*convert_addr)(struct spi_nor *nor, u32 addr);
417 	int (*setup)(struct spi_nor *nor, const struct spi_nor_hwcaps *hwcaps);
418 	int (*ready)(struct spi_nor *nor);
419 
420 	const struct spi_nor_locking_ops *locking_ops;
421 	void *priv;
422 };
423 
424 /**
425  * struct spi_nor_fixups - SPI NOR fixup hooks
426  * @default_init: called after default flash parameters init. Used to tweak
427  *                flash parameters when information provided by the flash_info
428  *                table is incomplete or wrong.
429  * @post_bfpt: called after the BFPT table has been parsed
430  * @post_sfdp: called after SFDP has been parsed (is also called for SPI NORs
431  *             that do not support RDSFDP). Typically used to tweak various
432  *             parameters that could not be extracted by other means (i.e.
433  *             when information provided by the SFDP/flash_info tables are
434  *             incomplete or wrong).
435  * @late_init: used to initialize flash parameters that are not declared in the
436  *             JESD216 SFDP standard, or where SFDP tables not defined at all.
437  *             Will replace the default_init() hook.
438  *
439  * Those hooks can be used to tweak the SPI NOR configuration when the SFDP
440  * table is broken or not available.
441  */
442 struct spi_nor_fixups {
443 	void (*default_init)(struct spi_nor *nor);
444 	int (*post_bfpt)(struct spi_nor *nor,
445 			 const struct sfdp_parameter_header *bfpt_header,
446 			 const struct sfdp_bfpt *bfpt);
447 	int (*post_sfdp)(struct spi_nor *nor);
448 	int (*late_init)(struct spi_nor *nor);
449 };
450 
451 /**
452  * struct spi_nor_id - SPI NOR flash ID.
453  *
454  * @bytes: the bytes returned by the flash when issuing command 9F. Typically,
455  *         the first byte is the manufacturer ID code (see JEP106) and the next
456  *         two bytes are a flash part specific ID.
457  * @len:   the number of bytes of ID.
458  */
459 struct spi_nor_id {
460 	const u8 *bytes;
461 	u8 len;
462 };
463 
464 /**
465  * struct flash_info - SPI NOR flash_info entry.
466  * @id:   pointer to struct spi_nor_id or NULL, which means "no ID" (mostly
467  *        older chips).
468  * @name: (obsolete) the name of the flash. Do not set it for new additions.
469  * @size:           the size of the flash in bytes.
470  * @sector_size:    (optional) the size listed here is what works with
471  *                  SPINOR_OP_SE, which isn't necessarily called a "sector" by
472  *                  the vendor. Defaults to 64k.
473  * @n_banks:        (optional) the number of banks. Defaults to 1.
474  * @page_size:      (optional) the flash's page size. Defaults to 256.
475  * @addr_nbytes:    number of address bytes to send.
476  *
477  * @flags:          flags that indicate support that is not defined by the
478  *                  JESD216 standard in its SFDP tables. Flag meanings:
479  *   SPI_NOR_HAS_LOCK:        flash supports lock/unlock via SR
480  *   SPI_NOR_HAS_TB:          flash SR has Top/Bottom (TB) protect bit. Must be
481  *                            used with SPI_NOR_HAS_LOCK.
482  *   SPI_NOR_TB_SR_BIT6:      Top/Bottom (TB) is bit 6 of status register.
483  *                            Must be used with SPI_NOR_HAS_TB.
484  *   SPI_NOR_4BIT_BP:         flash SR has 4 bit fields (BP0-3) for block
485  *                            protection.
486  *   SPI_NOR_BP3_SR_BIT6:     BP3 is bit 6 of status register. Must be used with
487  *                            SPI_NOR_4BIT_BP.
488  *   SPI_NOR_SWP_IS_VOLATILE: flash has volatile software write protection bits.
489  *                            Usually these will power-up in a write-protected
490  *                            state.
491  *   SPI_NOR_NO_ERASE:        no erase command needed.
492  *   SPI_NOR_NO_FR:           can't do fastread.
493  *   SPI_NOR_QUAD_PP:         flash supports Quad Input Page Program.
494  *   SPI_NOR_RWW:             flash supports reads while write.
495  *
496  * @no_sfdp_flags:  flags that indicate support that can be discovered via SFDP.
497  *                  Used when SFDP tables are not defined in the flash. These
498  *                  flags are used together with the SPI_NOR_SKIP_SFDP flag.
499  *   SPI_NOR_SKIP_SFDP:       skip parsing of SFDP tables.
500  *   SECT_4K:                 SPINOR_OP_BE_4K works uniformly.
501  *   SPI_NOR_DUAL_READ:       flash supports Dual Read.
502  *   SPI_NOR_QUAD_READ:       flash supports Quad Read.
503  *   SPI_NOR_OCTAL_READ:      flash supports Octal Read.
504  *   SPI_NOR_OCTAL_DTR_READ:  flash supports octal DTR Read.
505  *   SPI_NOR_OCTAL_DTR_PP:    flash supports Octal DTR Page Program.
506  *
507  * @fixup_flags:    flags that indicate support that can be discovered via SFDP
508  *                  ideally, but can not be discovered for this particular flash
509  *                  because the SFDP table that indicates this support is not
510  *                  defined by the flash. In case the table for this support is
511  *                  defined but has wrong values, one should instead use a
512  *                  post_sfdp() hook to set the SNOR_F equivalent flag.
513  *
514  *   SPI_NOR_4B_OPCODES:      use dedicated 4byte address op codes to support
515  *                            memory size above 128Mib.
516  *   SPI_NOR_IO_MODE_EN_VOLATILE: flash enables the best available I/O mode
517  *                            via a volatile bit.
518  * @mfr_flags:      manufacturer private flags. Used in the manufacturer fixup
519  *                  hooks to differentiate support between flashes of the same
520  *                  manufacturer.
521  * @otp_org:        flash's OTP organization.
522  * @fixups:         part specific fixup hooks.
523  */
524 struct flash_info {
525 	char *name;
526 	const struct spi_nor_id *id;
527 	size_t size;
528 	unsigned sector_size;
529 	u16 page_size;
530 	u8 n_banks;
531 	u8 addr_nbytes;
532 
533 	u16 flags;
534 #define SPI_NOR_HAS_LOCK		BIT(0)
535 #define SPI_NOR_HAS_TB			BIT(1)
536 #define SPI_NOR_TB_SR_BIT6		BIT(2)
537 #define SPI_NOR_4BIT_BP			BIT(3)
538 #define SPI_NOR_BP3_SR_BIT6		BIT(4)
539 #define SPI_NOR_SWP_IS_VOLATILE		BIT(5)
540 #define SPI_NOR_NO_ERASE		BIT(6)
541 #define SPI_NOR_NO_FR			BIT(7)
542 #define SPI_NOR_QUAD_PP			BIT(8)
543 #define SPI_NOR_RWW			BIT(9)
544 
545 	u8 no_sfdp_flags;
546 #define SPI_NOR_SKIP_SFDP		BIT(0)
547 #define SECT_4K				BIT(1)
548 #define SPI_NOR_DUAL_READ		BIT(3)
549 #define SPI_NOR_QUAD_READ		BIT(4)
550 #define SPI_NOR_OCTAL_READ		BIT(5)
551 #define SPI_NOR_OCTAL_DTR_READ		BIT(6)
552 #define SPI_NOR_OCTAL_DTR_PP		BIT(7)
553 
554 	u8 fixup_flags;
555 #define SPI_NOR_4B_OPCODES		BIT(0)
556 #define SPI_NOR_IO_MODE_EN_VOLATILE	BIT(1)
557 
558 	u8 mfr_flags;
559 
560 	const struct spi_nor_otp_organization *otp;
561 	const struct spi_nor_fixups *fixups;
562 };
563 
564 #define SNOR_ID(...)							\
565 	(&(const struct spi_nor_id){					\
566 		.bytes = (const u8[]){ __VA_ARGS__ },			\
567 		.len = sizeof((u8[]){ __VA_ARGS__ }),			\
568 	})
569 
570 #define SNOR_OTP(_len, _n_regions, _base, _offset)			\
571 	(&(const struct spi_nor_otp_organization){			\
572 		.len = (_len),						\
573 		.base = (_base),					\
574 		.offset = (_offset),					\
575 		.n_regions = (_n_regions),				\
576 	})
577 
578 /**
579  * struct spi_nor_manufacturer - SPI NOR manufacturer object
580  * @name: manufacturer name
581  * @parts: array of parts supported by this manufacturer
582  * @nparts: number of entries in the parts array
583  * @fixups: hooks called at various points in time during spi_nor_scan()
584  */
585 struct spi_nor_manufacturer {
586 	const char *name;
587 	const struct flash_info *parts;
588 	unsigned int nparts;
589 	const struct spi_nor_fixups *fixups;
590 };
591 
592 /**
593  * struct sfdp - SFDP data
594  * @num_dwords: number of entries in the dwords array
595  * @dwords: array of double words of the SFDP data
596  */
597 struct sfdp {
598 	size_t	num_dwords;
599 	u32	*dwords;
600 };
601 
602 /* Manufacturer drivers. */
603 extern const struct spi_nor_manufacturer spi_nor_atmel;
604 extern const struct spi_nor_manufacturer spi_nor_eon;
605 extern const struct spi_nor_manufacturer spi_nor_esmt;
606 extern const struct spi_nor_manufacturer spi_nor_everspin;
607 extern const struct spi_nor_manufacturer spi_nor_gigadevice;
608 extern const struct spi_nor_manufacturer spi_nor_intel;
609 extern const struct spi_nor_manufacturer spi_nor_issi;
610 extern const struct spi_nor_manufacturer spi_nor_macronix;
611 extern const struct spi_nor_manufacturer spi_nor_micron;
612 extern const struct spi_nor_manufacturer spi_nor_st;
613 extern const struct spi_nor_manufacturer spi_nor_spansion;
614 extern const struct spi_nor_manufacturer spi_nor_sst;
615 extern const struct spi_nor_manufacturer spi_nor_winbond;
616 extern const struct spi_nor_manufacturer spi_nor_xilinx;
617 extern const struct spi_nor_manufacturer spi_nor_xmc;
618 
619 extern const struct attribute_group *spi_nor_sysfs_groups[];
620 
621 void spi_nor_spimem_setup_op(const struct spi_nor *nor,
622 			     struct spi_mem_op *op,
623 			     const enum spi_nor_protocol proto);
624 int spi_nor_write_enable(struct spi_nor *nor);
625 int spi_nor_write_disable(struct spi_nor *nor);
626 int spi_nor_set_4byte_addr_mode_en4b_ex4b(struct spi_nor *nor, bool enable);
627 int spi_nor_set_4byte_addr_mode_wren_en4b_ex4b(struct spi_nor *nor,
628 					       bool enable);
629 int spi_nor_set_4byte_addr_mode_brwr(struct spi_nor *nor, bool enable);
630 int spi_nor_set_4byte_addr_mode(struct spi_nor *nor, bool enable);
631 int spi_nor_wait_till_ready(struct spi_nor *nor);
632 int spi_nor_global_block_unlock(struct spi_nor *nor);
633 int spi_nor_prep_and_lock(struct spi_nor *nor);
634 void spi_nor_unlock_and_unprep(struct spi_nor *nor);
635 int spi_nor_sr1_bit6_quad_enable(struct spi_nor *nor);
636 int spi_nor_sr2_bit1_quad_enable(struct spi_nor *nor);
637 int spi_nor_sr2_bit7_quad_enable(struct spi_nor *nor);
638 int spi_nor_read_id(struct spi_nor *nor, u8 naddr, u8 ndummy, u8 *id,
639 		    enum spi_nor_protocol reg_proto);
640 int spi_nor_read_sr(struct spi_nor *nor, u8 *sr);
641 int spi_nor_sr_ready(struct spi_nor *nor);
642 int spi_nor_read_cr(struct spi_nor *nor, u8 *cr);
643 int spi_nor_write_sr(struct spi_nor *nor, const u8 *sr, size_t len);
644 int spi_nor_write_sr_and_check(struct spi_nor *nor, u8 sr1);
645 int spi_nor_write_16bit_cr_and_check(struct spi_nor *nor, u8 cr);
646 
647 ssize_t spi_nor_read_data(struct spi_nor *nor, loff_t from, size_t len,
648 			  u8 *buf);
649 ssize_t spi_nor_write_data(struct spi_nor *nor, loff_t to, size_t len,
650 			   const u8 *buf);
651 int spi_nor_read_any_reg(struct spi_nor *nor, struct spi_mem_op *op,
652 			 enum spi_nor_protocol proto);
653 int spi_nor_write_any_volatile_reg(struct spi_nor *nor, struct spi_mem_op *op,
654 				   enum spi_nor_protocol proto);
655 int spi_nor_erase_sector(struct spi_nor *nor, u32 addr);
656 
657 int spi_nor_otp_read_secr(struct spi_nor *nor, loff_t addr, size_t len, u8 *buf);
658 int spi_nor_otp_write_secr(struct spi_nor *nor, loff_t addr, size_t len,
659 			   const u8 *buf);
660 int spi_nor_otp_erase_secr(struct spi_nor *nor, loff_t addr);
661 int spi_nor_otp_lock_sr2(struct spi_nor *nor, unsigned int region);
662 int spi_nor_otp_is_locked_sr2(struct spi_nor *nor, unsigned int region);
663 
664 int spi_nor_hwcaps_read2cmd(u32 hwcaps);
665 int spi_nor_hwcaps_pp2cmd(u32 hwcaps);
666 u8 spi_nor_convert_3to4_read(u8 opcode);
667 void spi_nor_set_read_settings(struct spi_nor_read_command *read,
668 			       u8 num_mode_clocks,
669 			       u8 num_wait_states,
670 			       u8 opcode,
671 			       enum spi_nor_protocol proto);
672 void spi_nor_set_pp_settings(struct spi_nor_pp_command *pp, u8 opcode,
673 			     enum spi_nor_protocol proto);
674 
675 void spi_nor_set_erase_type(struct spi_nor_erase_type *erase, u32 size,
676 			    u8 opcode);
677 void spi_nor_mask_erase_type(struct spi_nor_erase_type *erase);
678 struct spi_nor_erase_region *
679 spi_nor_region_next(struct spi_nor_erase_region *region);
680 void spi_nor_init_uniform_erase_map(struct spi_nor_erase_map *map,
681 				    u8 erase_mask, u64 flash_size);
682 
683 int spi_nor_post_bfpt_fixups(struct spi_nor *nor,
684 			     const struct sfdp_parameter_header *bfpt_header,
685 			     const struct sfdp_bfpt *bfpt);
686 
687 void spi_nor_init_default_locking_ops(struct spi_nor *nor);
688 void spi_nor_try_unlock_all(struct spi_nor *nor);
689 void spi_nor_set_mtd_locking_ops(struct spi_nor *nor);
690 void spi_nor_set_mtd_otp_ops(struct spi_nor *nor);
691 
692 int spi_nor_controller_ops_read_reg(struct spi_nor *nor, u8 opcode,
693 				    u8 *buf, size_t len);
694 int spi_nor_controller_ops_write_reg(struct spi_nor *nor, u8 opcode,
695 				     const u8 *buf, size_t len);
696 
697 int spi_nor_check_sfdp_signature(struct spi_nor *nor);
698 int spi_nor_parse_sfdp(struct spi_nor *nor);
699 
700 static inline struct spi_nor *mtd_to_spi_nor(struct mtd_info *mtd)
701 {
702 	return container_of(mtd, struct spi_nor, mtd);
703 }
704 
705 /**
706  * spi_nor_needs_sfdp() - returns true if SFDP parsing is used for this flash.
707  *
708  * Return: true if SFDP parsing is needed
709  */
710 static inline bool spi_nor_needs_sfdp(const struct spi_nor *nor)
711 {
712 	/*
713 	 * The flash size is one property parsed by the SFDP. We use it as an
714 	 * indicator whether we need SFDP parsing for a particular flash. I.e.
715 	 * non-legacy flash entries in flash_info will have a size of zero iff
716 	 * SFDP should be used.
717 	 */
718 	return !nor->info->size;
719 }
720 
721 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS
722 void spi_nor_debugfs_register(struct spi_nor *nor);
723 void spi_nor_debugfs_shutdown(void);
724 #else
725 static inline void spi_nor_debugfs_register(struct spi_nor *nor) {}
726 static inline void spi_nor_debugfs_shutdown(void) {}
727 #endif
728 
729 #endif /* __LINUX_MTD_SPI_NOR_INTERNAL_H */
730