xref: /linux/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/core.h (revision 2cddfc2e8fc78c13b0f5286ea5dd48cdf527ad41)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 /*
3  * Copyright (C) 2005, Intec Automation Inc.
4  * Copyright (C) 2014, Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
5  */
6 
7 #ifndef __LINUX_MTD_SPI_NOR_INTERNAL_H
8 #define __LINUX_MTD_SPI_NOR_INTERNAL_H
9 
10 #include "sfdp.h"
11 
12 #define SPI_NOR_MAX_ID_LEN	6
13 /*
14  * 256 bytes is a sane default for most older flashes. Newer flashes will
15  * have the page size defined within their SFDP tables.
16  */
17 #define SPI_NOR_DEFAULT_PAGE_SIZE 256
18 #define SPI_NOR_DEFAULT_N_BANKS 1
19 #define SPI_NOR_DEFAULT_SECTOR_SIZE SZ_64K
20 
21 /* Standard SPI NOR flash operations. */
22 #define SPI_NOR_READID_OP(naddr, ndummy, buf, len)			\
23 	SPI_MEM_OP(SPI_MEM_OP_CMD(SPINOR_OP_RDID, 0),			\
24 		   SPI_MEM_OP_ADDR(naddr, 0, 0),			\
25 		   SPI_MEM_OP_DUMMY(ndummy, 0),				\
26 		   SPI_MEM_OP_DATA_IN(len, buf, 0))
27 
28 #define SPI_NOR_WREN_OP							\
29 	SPI_MEM_OP(SPI_MEM_OP_CMD(SPINOR_OP_WREN, 0),			\
30 		   SPI_MEM_OP_NO_ADDR,					\
31 		   SPI_MEM_OP_NO_DUMMY,					\
32 		   SPI_MEM_OP_NO_DATA)
33 
34 #define SPI_NOR_WRDI_OP							\
35 	SPI_MEM_OP(SPI_MEM_OP_CMD(SPINOR_OP_WRDI, 0),			\
36 		   SPI_MEM_OP_NO_ADDR,					\
37 		   SPI_MEM_OP_NO_DUMMY,					\
38 		   SPI_MEM_OP_NO_DATA)
39 
40 #define SPI_NOR_RDSR_OP(buf)						\
41 	SPI_MEM_OP(SPI_MEM_OP_CMD(SPINOR_OP_RDSR, 0),			\
42 		   SPI_MEM_OP_NO_ADDR,					\
43 		   SPI_MEM_OP_NO_DUMMY,					\
44 		   SPI_MEM_OP_DATA_IN(1, buf, 0))
45 
46 #define SPI_NOR_WRSR_OP(buf, len)					\
47 	SPI_MEM_OP(SPI_MEM_OP_CMD(SPINOR_OP_WRSR, 0),			\
48 		   SPI_MEM_OP_NO_ADDR,					\
49 		   SPI_MEM_OP_NO_DUMMY,					\
50 		   SPI_MEM_OP_DATA_OUT(len, buf, 0))
51 
52 #define SPI_NOR_RDSR2_OP(buf)						\
53 	SPI_MEM_OP(SPI_MEM_OP_CMD(SPINOR_OP_RDSR2, 0),			\
54 		   SPI_MEM_OP_NO_ADDR,					\
55 		   SPI_MEM_OP_NO_DUMMY,					\
56 		   SPI_MEM_OP_DATA_OUT(1, buf, 0))
57 
58 #define SPI_NOR_WRSR2_OP(buf)						\
59 	SPI_MEM_OP(SPI_MEM_OP_CMD(SPINOR_OP_WRSR2, 0),			\
60 		   SPI_MEM_OP_NO_ADDR,					\
61 		   SPI_MEM_OP_NO_DUMMY,					\
62 		   SPI_MEM_OP_DATA_OUT(1, buf, 0))
63 
64 #define SPI_NOR_RDCR_OP(buf)						\
65 	SPI_MEM_OP(SPI_MEM_OP_CMD(SPINOR_OP_RDCR, 0),			\
66 		   SPI_MEM_OP_NO_ADDR,					\
67 		   SPI_MEM_OP_NO_DUMMY,					\
68 		   SPI_MEM_OP_DATA_IN(1, buf, 0))
69 
70 #define SPI_NOR_EN4B_EX4B_OP(enable)					\
71 	SPI_MEM_OP(SPI_MEM_OP_CMD(enable ? SPINOR_OP_EN4B : SPINOR_OP_EX4B, 0),	\
72 		   SPI_MEM_OP_NO_ADDR,					\
73 		   SPI_MEM_OP_NO_DUMMY,					\
74 		   SPI_MEM_OP_NO_DATA)
75 
76 #define SPI_NOR_BRWR_OP(buf)						\
77 	SPI_MEM_OP(SPI_MEM_OP_CMD(SPINOR_OP_BRWR, 0),			\
78 		   SPI_MEM_OP_NO_ADDR,					\
79 		   SPI_MEM_OP_NO_DUMMY,					\
80 		   SPI_MEM_OP_DATA_OUT(1, buf, 0))
81 
82 #define SPI_NOR_GBULK_OP						\
83 	SPI_MEM_OP(SPI_MEM_OP_CMD(SPINOR_OP_GBULK, 0),			\
84 		   SPI_MEM_OP_NO_ADDR,					\
85 		   SPI_MEM_OP_NO_DUMMY,					\
86 		   SPI_MEM_OP_NO_DATA)
87 
88 #define SPI_NOR_DIE_ERASE_OP(opcode, addr_nbytes, addr, dice)		\
89 	SPI_MEM_OP(SPI_MEM_OP_CMD(opcode, 0),				\
90 		   SPI_MEM_OP_ADDR(dice ? addr_nbytes : 0, addr, 0),	\
91 		   SPI_MEM_OP_NO_DUMMY,					\
92 		   SPI_MEM_OP_NO_DATA)
93 
94 #define SPI_NOR_SECTOR_ERASE_OP(opcode, addr_nbytes, addr)		\
95 	SPI_MEM_OP(SPI_MEM_OP_CMD(opcode, 0),				\
96 		   SPI_MEM_OP_ADDR(addr_nbytes, addr, 0),		\
97 		   SPI_MEM_OP_NO_DUMMY,					\
98 		   SPI_MEM_OP_NO_DATA)
99 
100 #define SPI_NOR_READ_OP(opcode)						\
101 	SPI_MEM_OP(SPI_MEM_OP_CMD(opcode, 0),				\
102 		   SPI_MEM_OP_ADDR(3, 0, 0),				\
103 		   SPI_MEM_OP_DUMMY(1, 0),				\
104 		   SPI_MEM_OP_DATA_IN(2, NULL, 0))
105 
106 #define SPI_NOR_PP_OP(opcode)						\
107 	SPI_MEM_OP(SPI_MEM_OP_CMD(opcode, 0),				\
108 		   SPI_MEM_OP_ADDR(3, 0, 0),				\
109 		   SPI_MEM_OP_NO_DUMMY,					\
110 		   SPI_MEM_OP_DATA_OUT(2, NULL, 0))
111 
112 #define SPINOR_SRSTEN_OP						\
113 	SPI_MEM_OP(SPI_MEM_OP_CMD(SPINOR_OP_SRSTEN, 0),			\
114 		   SPI_MEM_OP_NO_DUMMY,					\
115 		   SPI_MEM_OP_NO_ADDR,					\
116 		   SPI_MEM_OP_NO_DATA)
117 
118 #define SPINOR_SRST_OP							\
119 	SPI_MEM_OP(SPI_MEM_OP_CMD(SPINOR_OP_SRST, 0),			\
120 		   SPI_MEM_OP_NO_DUMMY,					\
121 		   SPI_MEM_OP_NO_ADDR,					\
122 		   SPI_MEM_OP_NO_DATA)
123 
124 /* Keep these in sync with the list in debugfs.c */
125 enum spi_nor_option_flags {
126 	SNOR_F_HAS_SR_TB	= BIT(0),
127 	SNOR_F_NO_OP_CHIP_ERASE	= BIT(1),
128 	SNOR_F_BROKEN_RESET	= BIT(2),
129 	SNOR_F_4B_OPCODES	= BIT(3),
130 	SNOR_F_HAS_4BAIT	= BIT(4),
131 	SNOR_F_HAS_LOCK		= BIT(5),
132 	SNOR_F_HAS_16BIT_SR	= BIT(6),
133 	SNOR_F_NO_READ_CR	= BIT(7),
134 	SNOR_F_HAS_SR_TB_BIT6	= BIT(8),
135 	SNOR_F_HAS_4BIT_BP      = BIT(9),
136 	SNOR_F_HAS_SR_BP3_BIT6  = BIT(10),
137 	SNOR_F_IO_MODE_EN_VOLATILE = BIT(11),
138 	SNOR_F_SOFT_RESET	= BIT(12),
139 	SNOR_F_SWP_IS_VOLATILE	= BIT(13),
140 	SNOR_F_RWW		= BIT(14),
141 	SNOR_F_ECC		= BIT(15),
142 	SNOR_F_NO_WP		= BIT(16),
143 	SNOR_F_SWAP16		= BIT(17),
144 };
145 
146 struct spi_nor_read_command {
147 	u8			num_mode_clocks;
148 	u8			num_wait_states;
149 	u8			opcode;
150 	enum spi_nor_protocol	proto;
151 };
152 
153 struct spi_nor_pp_command {
154 	u8			opcode;
155 	enum spi_nor_protocol	proto;
156 };
157 
158 enum spi_nor_read_command_index {
159 	SNOR_CMD_READ,
160 	SNOR_CMD_READ_FAST,
161 	SNOR_CMD_READ_1_1_1_DTR,
162 
163 	/* Dual SPI */
164 	SNOR_CMD_READ_1_1_2,
165 	SNOR_CMD_READ_1_2_2,
166 	SNOR_CMD_READ_2_2_2,
167 	SNOR_CMD_READ_1_2_2_DTR,
168 
169 	/* Quad SPI */
170 	SNOR_CMD_READ_1_1_4,
171 	SNOR_CMD_READ_1_4_4,
172 	SNOR_CMD_READ_4_4_4,
173 	SNOR_CMD_READ_1_4_4_DTR,
174 
175 	/* Octal SPI */
176 	SNOR_CMD_READ_1_1_8,
177 	SNOR_CMD_READ_1_8_8,
178 	SNOR_CMD_READ_8_8_8,
179 	SNOR_CMD_READ_1_8_8_DTR,
180 	SNOR_CMD_READ_8_8_8_DTR,
181 
182 	SNOR_CMD_READ_MAX
183 };
184 
185 enum spi_nor_pp_command_index {
186 	SNOR_CMD_PP,
187 
188 	/* Quad SPI */
189 	SNOR_CMD_PP_1_1_4,
190 	SNOR_CMD_PP_1_4_4,
191 	SNOR_CMD_PP_4_4_4,
192 
193 	/* Octal SPI */
194 	SNOR_CMD_PP_1_1_8,
195 	SNOR_CMD_PP_1_8_8,
196 	SNOR_CMD_PP_8_8_8,
197 	SNOR_CMD_PP_8_8_8_DTR,
198 
199 	SNOR_CMD_PP_MAX
200 };
201 
202 /**
203  * struct spi_nor_erase_type - Structure to describe a SPI NOR erase type
204  * @size:		the size of the sector/block erased by the erase type.
205  *			JEDEC JESD216B imposes erase sizes to be a power of 2.
206  * @size_shift:		@size is a power of 2, the shift is stored in
207  *			@size_shift.
208  * @size_mask:		the size mask based on @size_shift.
209  * @opcode:		the SPI command op code to erase the sector/block.
210  * @idx:		Erase Type index as sorted in the Basic Flash Parameter
211  *			Table. It will be used to synchronize the supported
212  *			Erase Types with the ones identified in the SFDP
213  *			optional tables.
214  */
215 struct spi_nor_erase_type {
216 	u32	size;
217 	u32	size_shift;
218 	u32	size_mask;
219 	u8	opcode;
220 	u8	idx;
221 };
222 
223 /**
224  * struct spi_nor_erase_command - Used for non-uniform erases
225  * The structure is used to describe a list of erase commands to be executed
226  * once we validate that the erase can be performed. The elements in the list
227  * are run-length encoded.
228  * @list:		for inclusion into the list of erase commands.
229  * @count:		how many times the same erase command should be
230  *			consecutively used.
231  * @size:		the size of the sector/block erased by the command.
232  * @opcode:		the SPI command op code to erase the sector/block.
233  */
234 struct spi_nor_erase_command {
235 	struct list_head	list;
236 	u32			count;
237 	u32			size;
238 	u8			opcode;
239 };
240 
241 /**
242  * struct spi_nor_erase_region - Structure to describe a SPI NOR erase region
243  * @offset:		the offset in the data array of erase region start.
244  * @size:		the size of the region in bytes.
245  * @erase_mask:		bitmask to indicate all the supported erase commands
246  *			inside this region. The erase types are sorted in
247  *			ascending order with the smallest Erase Type size being
248  *			at BIT(0).
249  * @overlaid:		determine if this region is overlaid.
250  */
251 struct spi_nor_erase_region {
252 	u64		offset;
253 	u64		size;
254 	u8		erase_mask;
255 	bool		overlaid;
256 };
257 
258 #define SNOR_ERASE_TYPE_MAX	4
259 
260 /**
261  * struct spi_nor_erase_map - Structure to describe the SPI NOR erase map
262  * @regions:		array of erase regions. The regions are consecutive in
263  *			address space. Walking through the regions is done
264  *			incrementally.
265  * @uniform_region:	a pre-allocated erase region for SPI NOR with a uniform
266  *			sector size (legacy implementation).
267  * @erase_type:		an array of erase types shared by all the regions.
268  *			The erase types are sorted in ascending order, with the
269  *			smallest Erase Type size being the first member in the
270  *			erase_type array.
271  * @n_regions:		number of erase regions.
272  */
273 struct spi_nor_erase_map {
274 	struct spi_nor_erase_region	*regions;
275 	struct spi_nor_erase_region	uniform_region;
276 	struct spi_nor_erase_type	erase_type[SNOR_ERASE_TYPE_MAX];
277 	unsigned int			n_regions;
278 };
279 
280 /**
281  * struct spi_nor_locking_ops - SPI NOR locking methods
282  * @lock:	lock a region of the SPI NOR.
283  * @unlock:	unlock a region of the SPI NOR.
284  * @is_locked:	check if a region of the SPI NOR is completely locked
285  */
286 struct spi_nor_locking_ops {
287 	int (*lock)(struct spi_nor *nor, loff_t ofs, u64 len);
288 	int (*unlock)(struct spi_nor *nor, loff_t ofs, u64 len);
289 	int (*is_locked)(struct spi_nor *nor, loff_t ofs, u64 len);
290 };
291 
292 /**
293  * struct spi_nor_otp_organization - Structure to describe the SPI NOR OTP regions
294  * @len:	size of one OTP region in bytes.
295  * @base:	start address of the OTP area.
296  * @offset:	offset between consecutive OTP regions if there are more
297  *              than one.
298  * @n_regions:	number of individual OTP regions.
299  */
300 struct spi_nor_otp_organization {
301 	size_t len;
302 	loff_t base;
303 	loff_t offset;
304 	unsigned int n_regions;
305 };
306 
307 /**
308  * struct spi_nor_otp_ops - SPI NOR OTP methods
309  * @read:	read from the SPI NOR OTP area.
310  * @write:	write to the SPI NOR OTP area.
311  * @lock:	lock an OTP region.
312  * @erase:	erase an OTP region.
313  * @is_locked:	check if an OTP region of the SPI NOR is locked.
314  */
315 struct spi_nor_otp_ops {
316 	int (*read)(struct spi_nor *nor, loff_t addr, size_t len, u8 *buf);
317 	int (*write)(struct spi_nor *nor, loff_t addr, size_t len,
318 		     const u8 *buf);
319 	int (*lock)(struct spi_nor *nor, unsigned int region);
320 	int (*erase)(struct spi_nor *nor, loff_t addr);
321 	int (*is_locked)(struct spi_nor *nor, unsigned int region);
322 };
323 
324 /**
325  * struct spi_nor_otp - SPI NOR OTP grouping structure
326  * @org:	OTP region organization
327  * @ops:	OTP access ops
328  */
329 struct spi_nor_otp {
330 	const struct spi_nor_otp_organization *org;
331 	const struct spi_nor_otp_ops *ops;
332 };
333 
334 /**
335  * struct spi_nor_flash_parameter - SPI NOR flash parameters and settings.
336  * Includes legacy flash parameters and settings that can be overwritten
337  * by the spi_nor_fixups hooks, or dynamically when parsing the JESD216
338  * Serial Flash Discoverable Parameters (SFDP) tables.
339  *
340  * @bank_size:		the flash memory bank density in bytes.
341  * @size:		the total flash memory density in bytes.
342  * @writesize		Minimal writable flash unit size. Defaults to 1. Set to
343  *			ECC unit size for ECC-ed flashes.
344  * @page_size:		the page size of the SPI NOR flash memory.
345  * @addr_nbytes:	number of address bytes to send.
346  * @addr_mode_nbytes:	number of address bytes of current address mode. Useful
347  *			when the flash operates with 4B opcodes but needs the
348  *			internal address mode for opcodes that don't have a 4B
349  *			opcode correspondent.
350  * @rdsr_dummy:		dummy cycles needed for Read Status Register command
351  *			in octal DTR mode.
352  * @rdsr_addr_nbytes:	dummy address bytes needed for Read Status Register
353  *			command in octal DTR mode.
354  * @n_banks:		number of banks.
355  * @n_dice:		number of dice in the flash memory.
356  * @die_erase_opcode:	die erase opcode. Defaults to SPINOR_OP_CHIP_ERASE.
357  * @vreg_offset:	volatile register offset for each die.
358  * @hwcaps:		describes the read and page program hardware
359  *			capabilities.
360  * @reads:		read capabilities ordered by priority: the higher index
361  *                      in the array, the higher priority.
362  * @page_programs:	page program capabilities ordered by priority: the
363  *                      higher index in the array, the higher priority.
364  * @erase_map:		the erase map parsed from the SFDP Sector Map Parameter
365  *                      Table.
366  * @otp:		SPI NOR OTP info.
367  * @set_octal_dtr:	enables or disables SPI NOR octal DTR mode.
368  * @quad_enable:	enables SPI NOR quad mode.
369  * @set_4byte_addr_mode: puts the SPI NOR in 4 byte addressing mode.
370  * @ready:		(optional) flashes might use a different mechanism
371  *			than reading the status register to indicate they
372  *			are ready for a new command
373  * @locking_ops:	SPI NOR locking methods.
374  * @priv:		flash's private data.
375  */
376 struct spi_nor_flash_parameter {
377 	u64				bank_size;
378 	u64				size;
379 	u32				writesize;
380 	u32				page_size;
381 	u8				addr_nbytes;
382 	u8				addr_mode_nbytes;
383 	u8				rdsr_dummy;
384 	u8				rdsr_addr_nbytes;
385 	u8				n_banks;
386 	u8				n_dice;
387 	u8				die_erase_opcode;
388 	u32				*vreg_offset;
389 
390 	struct spi_nor_hwcaps		hwcaps;
391 	struct spi_nor_read_command	reads[SNOR_CMD_READ_MAX];
392 	struct spi_nor_pp_command	page_programs[SNOR_CMD_PP_MAX];
393 
394 	struct spi_nor_erase_map        erase_map;
395 	struct spi_nor_otp		otp;
396 
397 	int (*set_octal_dtr)(struct spi_nor *nor, bool enable);
398 	int (*quad_enable)(struct spi_nor *nor);
399 	int (*set_4byte_addr_mode)(struct spi_nor *nor, bool enable);
400 	int (*ready)(struct spi_nor *nor);
401 
402 	const struct spi_nor_locking_ops *locking_ops;
403 	void *priv;
404 };
405 
406 /**
407  * struct spi_nor_fixups - SPI NOR fixup hooks
408  * @default_init: called after default flash parameters init. Used to tweak
409  *                flash parameters when information provided by the flash_info
410  *                table is incomplete or wrong.
411  * @post_bfpt: called after the BFPT table has been parsed
412  * @smpt_read_dummy: called during SMPT table is being parsed. Used to fix the
413  *                   number of dummy cycles in read register ops.
414  * @smpt_map_id: called after map ID in SMPT table has been determined for the
415  *               case the map ID is wrong and needs to be fixed.
416  * @post_sfdp: called after SFDP has been parsed (is also called for SPI NORs
417  *             that do not support RDSFDP). Typically used to tweak various
418  *             parameters that could not be extracted by other means (i.e.
419  *             when information provided by the SFDP/flash_info tables are
420  *             incomplete or wrong).
421  * @late_init: used to initialize flash parameters that are not declared in the
422  *             JESD216 SFDP standard, or where SFDP tables not defined at all.
423  *             Will replace the default_init() hook.
424  *
425  * Those hooks can be used to tweak the SPI NOR configuration when the SFDP
426  * table is broken or not available.
427  */
428 struct spi_nor_fixups {
429 	void (*default_init)(struct spi_nor *nor);
430 	int (*post_bfpt)(struct spi_nor *nor,
431 			 const struct sfdp_parameter_header *bfpt_header,
432 			 const struct sfdp_bfpt *bfpt);
433 	void (*smpt_read_dummy)(const struct spi_nor *nor, u8 *read_dummy);
434 	void (*smpt_map_id)(const struct spi_nor *nor, u8 *map_id);
435 	int (*post_sfdp)(struct spi_nor *nor);
436 	int (*late_init)(struct spi_nor *nor);
437 };
438 
439 /**
440  * struct spi_nor_id - SPI NOR flash ID.
441  *
442  * @bytes: the bytes returned by the flash when issuing command 9F. Typically,
443  *         the first byte is the manufacturer ID code (see JEP106) and the next
444  *         two bytes are a flash part specific ID.
445  * @len:   the number of bytes of ID.
446  */
447 struct spi_nor_id {
448 	const u8 *bytes;
449 	u8 len;
450 };
451 
452 /**
453  * struct flash_info - SPI NOR flash_info entry.
454  * @id:   pointer to struct spi_nor_id or NULL, which means "no ID" (mostly
455  *        older chips).
456  * @name: (obsolete) the name of the flash. Do not set it for new additions.
457  * @size:           the size of the flash in bytes. The flash size is one
458  *                  property parsed by the SFDP. We use it as an indicator
459  *                  whether we need SFDP parsing for a particular flash.
460  *                  I.e. non-legacy flash entries in flash_info will have
461  *                  a size of zero iff SFDP should be used.
462  * @sector_size:    (optional) the size listed here is what works with
463  *                  SPINOR_OP_SE, which isn't necessarily called a "sector" by
464  *                  the vendor. Defaults to 64k.
465  * @n_banks:        (optional) the number of banks. Defaults to 1.
466  * @page_size:      (optional) the flash's page size. Defaults to 256.
467  * @addr_nbytes:    number of address bytes to send.
468  *
469  * @flags:          flags that indicate support that is not defined by the
470  *                  JESD216 standard in its SFDP tables. Flag meanings:
471  *   SPI_NOR_HAS_LOCK:        flash supports lock/unlock via SR
472  *   SPI_NOR_HAS_TB:          flash SR has Top/Bottom (TB) protect bit. Must be
473  *                            used with SPI_NOR_HAS_LOCK.
474  *   SPI_NOR_TB_SR_BIT6:      Top/Bottom (TB) is bit 6 of status register.
475  *                            Must be used with SPI_NOR_HAS_TB.
476  *   SPI_NOR_4BIT_BP:         flash SR has 4 bit fields (BP0-3) for block
477  *                            protection.
478  *   SPI_NOR_BP3_SR_BIT6:     BP3 is bit 6 of status register. Must be used with
479  *                            SPI_NOR_4BIT_BP.
480  *   SPI_NOR_SWP_IS_VOLATILE: flash has volatile software write protection bits.
481  *                            Usually these will power-up in a write-protected
482  *                            state.
483  *   SPI_NOR_NO_ERASE:        no erase command needed.
484  *   SPI_NOR_QUAD_PP:         flash supports Quad Input Page Program.
485  *   SPI_NOR_RWW:             flash supports reads while write.
486  *
487  * @no_sfdp_flags:  flags that indicate support that can be discovered via SFDP.
488  *                  Used when SFDP tables are not defined in the flash. These
489  *                  flags are used together with the SPI_NOR_SKIP_SFDP flag.
490  *   SPI_NOR_SKIP_SFDP:       skip parsing of SFDP tables.
491  *   SECT_4K:                 SPINOR_OP_BE_4K works uniformly.
492  *   SPI_NOR_DUAL_READ:       flash supports Dual Read.
493  *   SPI_NOR_QUAD_READ:       flash supports Quad Read.
494  *   SPI_NOR_OCTAL_READ:      flash supports Octal Read.
495  *   SPI_NOR_OCTAL_DTR_READ:  flash supports octal DTR Read.
496  *   SPI_NOR_OCTAL_DTR_PP:    flash supports Octal DTR Page Program.
497  *
498  * @fixup_flags:    flags that indicate support that can be discovered via SFDP
499  *                  ideally, but can not be discovered for this particular flash
500  *                  because the SFDP table that indicates this support is not
501  *                  defined by the flash. In case the table for this support is
502  *                  defined but has wrong values, one should instead use a
503  *                  post_sfdp() hook to set the SNOR_F equivalent flag.
504  *
505  *   SPI_NOR_4B_OPCODES:      use dedicated 4byte address op codes to support
506  *                            memory size above 128Mib.
507  *   SPI_NOR_IO_MODE_EN_VOLATILE: flash enables the best available I/O mode
508  *                            via a volatile bit.
509  * @mfr_flags:      manufacturer private flags. Used in the manufacturer fixup
510  *                  hooks to differentiate support between flashes of the same
511  *                  manufacturer.
512  * @otp_org:        flash's OTP organization.
513  * @fixups:         part specific fixup hooks.
514  */
515 struct flash_info {
516 	char *name;
517 	const struct spi_nor_id *id;
518 	size_t size;
519 	unsigned sector_size;
520 	u16 page_size;
521 	u8 n_banks;
522 	u8 addr_nbytes;
523 
524 	u16 flags;
525 #define SPI_NOR_HAS_LOCK		BIT(0)
526 #define SPI_NOR_HAS_TB			BIT(1)
527 #define SPI_NOR_TB_SR_BIT6		BIT(2)
528 #define SPI_NOR_4BIT_BP			BIT(3)
529 #define SPI_NOR_BP3_SR_BIT6		BIT(4)
530 #define SPI_NOR_SWP_IS_VOLATILE		BIT(5)
531 #define SPI_NOR_NO_ERASE		BIT(6)
532 #define SPI_NOR_QUAD_PP			BIT(8)
533 #define SPI_NOR_RWW			BIT(9)
534 
535 	u8 no_sfdp_flags;
536 #define SPI_NOR_SKIP_SFDP		BIT(0)
537 #define SECT_4K				BIT(1)
538 #define SPI_NOR_DUAL_READ		BIT(3)
539 #define SPI_NOR_QUAD_READ		BIT(4)
540 #define SPI_NOR_OCTAL_READ		BIT(5)
541 #define SPI_NOR_OCTAL_DTR_READ		BIT(6)
542 #define SPI_NOR_OCTAL_DTR_PP		BIT(7)
543 
544 	u8 fixup_flags;
545 #define SPI_NOR_4B_OPCODES		BIT(0)
546 #define SPI_NOR_IO_MODE_EN_VOLATILE	BIT(1)
547 
548 	u8 mfr_flags;
549 
550 	const struct spi_nor_otp_organization *otp;
551 	const struct spi_nor_fixups *fixups;
552 };
553 
554 #define SNOR_ID(...)							\
555 	(&(const struct spi_nor_id){					\
556 		.bytes = (const u8[]){ __VA_ARGS__ },			\
557 		.len = sizeof((u8[]){ __VA_ARGS__ }),			\
558 	})
559 
560 #define SNOR_OTP(_len, _n_regions, _base, _offset)			\
561 	(&(const struct spi_nor_otp_organization){			\
562 		.len = (_len),						\
563 		.base = (_base),					\
564 		.offset = (_offset),					\
565 		.n_regions = (_n_regions),				\
566 	})
567 
568 /**
569  * struct spi_nor_manufacturer - SPI NOR manufacturer object
570  * @name: manufacturer name
571  * @parts: array of parts supported by this manufacturer
572  * @nparts: number of entries in the parts array
573  * @fixups: hooks called at various points in time during spi_nor_scan()
574  */
575 struct spi_nor_manufacturer {
576 	const char *name;
577 	const struct flash_info *parts;
578 	unsigned int nparts;
579 	const struct spi_nor_fixups *fixups;
580 };
581 
582 /**
583  * struct sfdp - SFDP data
584  * @num_dwords: number of entries in the dwords array
585  * @dwords: array of double words of the SFDP data
586  */
587 struct sfdp {
588 	size_t	num_dwords;
589 	u32	*dwords;
590 };
591 
592 /* Manufacturer drivers. */
593 extern const struct spi_nor_manufacturer spi_nor_atmel;
594 extern const struct spi_nor_manufacturer spi_nor_eon;
595 extern const struct spi_nor_manufacturer spi_nor_esmt;
596 extern const struct spi_nor_manufacturer spi_nor_everspin;
597 extern const struct spi_nor_manufacturer spi_nor_gigadevice;
598 extern const struct spi_nor_manufacturer spi_nor_intel;
599 extern const struct spi_nor_manufacturer spi_nor_issi;
600 extern const struct spi_nor_manufacturer spi_nor_macronix;
601 extern const struct spi_nor_manufacturer spi_nor_micron;
602 extern const struct spi_nor_manufacturer spi_nor_st;
603 extern const struct spi_nor_manufacturer spi_nor_spansion;
604 extern const struct spi_nor_manufacturer spi_nor_sst;
605 extern const struct spi_nor_manufacturer spi_nor_winbond;
606 extern const struct spi_nor_manufacturer spi_nor_xmc;
607 
608 extern const struct attribute_group *spi_nor_sysfs_groups[];
609 
610 void spi_nor_spimem_setup_op(const struct spi_nor *nor,
611 			     struct spi_mem_op *op,
612 			     const enum spi_nor_protocol proto);
613 int spi_nor_write_enable(struct spi_nor *nor);
614 int spi_nor_write_disable(struct spi_nor *nor);
615 int spi_nor_set_4byte_addr_mode_en4b_ex4b(struct spi_nor *nor, bool enable);
616 int spi_nor_set_4byte_addr_mode_wren_en4b_ex4b(struct spi_nor *nor,
617 					       bool enable);
618 int spi_nor_set_4byte_addr_mode_brwr(struct spi_nor *nor, bool enable);
619 int spi_nor_set_4byte_addr_mode(struct spi_nor *nor, bool enable);
620 int spi_nor_wait_till_ready(struct spi_nor *nor);
621 int spi_nor_global_block_unlock(struct spi_nor *nor);
622 int spi_nor_prep_and_lock(struct spi_nor *nor);
623 void spi_nor_unlock_and_unprep(struct spi_nor *nor);
624 int spi_nor_sr1_bit6_quad_enable(struct spi_nor *nor);
625 int spi_nor_sr2_bit1_quad_enable(struct spi_nor *nor);
626 int spi_nor_sr2_bit7_quad_enable(struct spi_nor *nor);
627 int spi_nor_read_id(struct spi_nor *nor, u8 naddr, u8 ndummy, u8 *id,
628 		    enum spi_nor_protocol reg_proto);
629 int spi_nor_read_sr(struct spi_nor *nor, u8 *sr);
630 int spi_nor_sr_ready(struct spi_nor *nor);
631 int spi_nor_read_cr(struct spi_nor *nor, u8 *cr);
632 int spi_nor_write_sr(struct spi_nor *nor, const u8 *sr, size_t len);
633 int spi_nor_write_sr_and_check(struct spi_nor *nor, u8 sr1);
634 int spi_nor_write_16bit_cr_and_check(struct spi_nor *nor, u8 cr);
635 
636 ssize_t spi_nor_read_data(struct spi_nor *nor, loff_t from, size_t len,
637 			  u8 *buf);
638 ssize_t spi_nor_write_data(struct spi_nor *nor, loff_t to, size_t len,
639 			   const u8 *buf);
640 int spi_nor_read_any_reg(struct spi_nor *nor, struct spi_mem_op *op,
641 			 enum spi_nor_protocol proto);
642 int spi_nor_write_any_volatile_reg(struct spi_nor *nor, struct spi_mem_op *op,
643 				   enum spi_nor_protocol proto);
644 int spi_nor_erase_sector(struct spi_nor *nor, u32 addr);
645 
646 int spi_nor_otp_read_secr(struct spi_nor *nor, loff_t addr, size_t len, u8 *buf);
647 int spi_nor_otp_write_secr(struct spi_nor *nor, loff_t addr, size_t len,
648 			   const u8 *buf);
649 int spi_nor_otp_erase_secr(struct spi_nor *nor, loff_t addr);
650 int spi_nor_otp_lock_sr2(struct spi_nor *nor, unsigned int region);
651 int spi_nor_otp_is_locked_sr2(struct spi_nor *nor, unsigned int region);
652 
653 int spi_nor_hwcaps_read2cmd(u32 hwcaps);
654 int spi_nor_hwcaps_pp2cmd(u32 hwcaps);
655 u8 spi_nor_convert_3to4_read(u8 opcode);
656 void spi_nor_set_read_settings(struct spi_nor_read_command *read,
657 			       u8 num_mode_clocks,
658 			       u8 num_wait_states,
659 			       u8 opcode,
660 			       enum spi_nor_protocol proto);
661 void spi_nor_set_pp_settings(struct spi_nor_pp_command *pp, u8 opcode,
662 			     enum spi_nor_protocol proto);
663 
664 void spi_nor_set_erase_type(struct spi_nor_erase_type *erase, u32 size,
665 			    u8 opcode);
666 void spi_nor_mask_erase_type(struct spi_nor_erase_type *erase);
667 void spi_nor_init_uniform_erase_map(struct spi_nor_erase_map *map,
668 				    u8 erase_mask, u64 flash_size);
669 
670 int spi_nor_post_bfpt_fixups(struct spi_nor *nor,
671 			     const struct sfdp_parameter_header *bfpt_header,
672 			     const struct sfdp_bfpt *bfpt);
673 
674 void spi_nor_init_default_locking_ops(struct spi_nor *nor);
675 void spi_nor_try_unlock_all(struct spi_nor *nor);
676 void spi_nor_set_mtd_locking_ops(struct spi_nor *nor);
677 void spi_nor_set_mtd_otp_ops(struct spi_nor *nor);
678 
679 int spi_nor_controller_ops_read_reg(struct spi_nor *nor, u8 opcode,
680 				    u8 *buf, size_t len);
681 int spi_nor_controller_ops_write_reg(struct spi_nor *nor, u8 opcode,
682 				     const u8 *buf, size_t len);
683 
684 int spi_nor_check_sfdp_signature(struct spi_nor *nor);
685 int spi_nor_parse_sfdp(struct spi_nor *nor);
686 
687 static inline struct spi_nor *mtd_to_spi_nor(struct mtd_info *mtd)
688 {
689 	return container_of(mtd, struct spi_nor, mtd);
690 }
691 
692 /**
693  * spi_nor_needs_sfdp() - returns true if SFDP parsing is used for this flash.
694  *
695  * Return: true if SFDP parsing is needed
696  */
697 static inline bool spi_nor_needs_sfdp(const struct spi_nor *nor)
698 {
699 	/*
700 	 * The flash size is one property parsed by the SFDP. We use it as an
701 	 * indicator whether we need SFDP parsing for a particular flash. I.e.
702 	 * non-legacy flash entries in flash_info will have a size of zero iff
703 	 * SFDP should be used.
704 	 */
705 	return !nor->info->size;
706 }
707 
708 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS
709 void spi_nor_debugfs_register(struct spi_nor *nor);
710 void spi_nor_debugfs_shutdown(void);
711 #else
712 static inline void spi_nor_debugfs_register(struct spi_nor *nor) {}
713 static inline void spi_nor_debugfs_shutdown(void) {}
714 #endif
715 
716 #endif /* __LINUX_MTD_SPI_NOR_INTERNAL_H */
717