xref: /linux/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/nand_samsung.c (revision 95298d63c67673c654c08952672d016212b26054)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  * Copyright (C) 2017 Free Electrons
4  * Copyright (C) 2017 NextThing Co
5  *
6  * Author: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
7  */
8 
9 #include "internals.h"
10 
11 static void samsung_nand_decode_id(struct nand_chip *chip)
12 {
13 	struct mtd_info *mtd = nand_to_mtd(chip);
14 	struct nand_memory_organization *memorg;
15 
16 	memorg = nanddev_get_memorg(&chip->base);
17 
18 	/* New Samsung (6 byte ID): Samsung K9GAG08U0F (p.44) */
19 	if (chip->id.len == 6 && !nand_is_slc(chip) &&
20 	    chip->id.data[5] != 0x00) {
21 		u8 extid = chip->id.data[3];
22 
23 		/* Get pagesize */
24 		memorg->pagesize = 2048 << (extid & 0x03);
25 		mtd->writesize = memorg->pagesize;
26 
27 		extid >>= 2;
28 
29 		/* Get oobsize */
30 		switch (((extid >> 2) & 0x4) | (extid & 0x3)) {
31 		case 1:
32 			memorg->oobsize = 128;
33 			break;
34 		case 2:
35 			memorg->oobsize = 218;
36 			break;
37 		case 3:
38 			memorg->oobsize = 400;
39 			break;
40 		case 4:
41 			memorg->oobsize = 436;
42 			break;
43 		case 5:
44 			memorg->oobsize = 512;
45 			break;
46 		case 6:
47 			memorg->oobsize = 640;
48 			break;
49 		default:
50 			/*
51 			 * We should never reach this case, but if that
52 			 * happens, this probably means Samsung decided to use
53 			 * a different extended ID format, and we should find
54 			 * a way to support it.
55 			 */
56 			WARN(1, "Invalid OOB size value");
57 			break;
58 		}
59 
60 		mtd->oobsize = memorg->oobsize;
61 
62 		/* Get blocksize */
63 		extid >>= 2;
64 		memorg->pages_per_eraseblock = (128 * 1024) <<
65 					       (((extid >> 1) & 0x04) |
66 						(extid & 0x03)) /
67 					       memorg->pagesize;
68 		mtd->erasesize = (128 * 1024) <<
69 				 (((extid >> 1) & 0x04) | (extid & 0x03));
70 
71 		/* Extract ECC requirements from 5th id byte*/
72 		extid = (chip->id.data[4] >> 4) & 0x07;
73 		if (extid < 5) {
74 			chip->base.eccreq.step_size = 512;
75 			chip->base.eccreq.strength = 1 << extid;
76 		} else {
77 			chip->base.eccreq.step_size = 1024;
78 			switch (extid) {
79 			case 5:
80 				chip->base.eccreq.strength = 24;
81 				break;
82 			case 6:
83 				chip->base.eccreq.strength = 40;
84 				break;
85 			case 7:
86 				chip->base.eccreq.strength = 60;
87 				break;
88 			default:
89 				WARN(1, "Could not decode ECC info");
90 				chip->base.eccreq.step_size = 0;
91 			}
92 		}
93 	} else {
94 		nand_decode_ext_id(chip);
95 
96 		if (nand_is_slc(chip)) {
97 			switch (chip->id.data[1]) {
98 			/* K9F4G08U0D-S[I|C]B0(T00) */
99 			case 0xDC:
100 				chip->base.eccreq.step_size = 512;
101 				chip->base.eccreq.strength = 1;
102 				break;
103 
104 			/* K9F1G08U0E 21nm chips do not support subpage write */
105 			case 0xF1:
106 				if (chip->id.len > 4 &&
107 				    (chip->id.data[4] & GENMASK(1, 0)) == 0x1)
108 					chip->options |= NAND_NO_SUBPAGE_WRITE;
109 				break;
110 			default:
111 				break;
112 			}
113 		}
114 	}
115 }
116 
117 static int samsung_nand_init(struct nand_chip *chip)
118 {
119 	struct mtd_info *mtd = nand_to_mtd(chip);
120 
121 	if (mtd->writesize > 512)
122 		chip->options |= NAND_SAMSUNG_LP_OPTIONS;
123 
124 	if (!nand_is_slc(chip))
125 		chip->options |= NAND_BBM_LASTPAGE;
126 	else
127 		chip->options |= NAND_BBM_FIRSTPAGE | NAND_BBM_SECONDPAGE;
128 
129 	return 0;
130 }
131 
132 const struct nand_manufacturer_ops samsung_nand_manuf_ops = {
133 	.detect = samsung_nand_decode_id,
134 	.init = samsung_nand_init,
135 };
136