xref: /linux/drivers/mtd/mtdsuper.c (revision aeb3f46252e26acdc60a1a8e31fb1ca6319d9a07)
1 /* MTD-based superblock management
2  *
3  * Copyright © 2001-2007 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
4  * Written by:  David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
5  *              David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
6  *
7  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
9  * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
10  * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
11  */
12 
13 #include <linux/mtd/super.h>
14 #include <linux/namei.h>
15 #include <linux/ctype.h>
16 
17 /*
18  * compare superblocks to see if they're equivalent
19  * - they are if the underlying MTD device is the same
20  */
21 static int get_sb_mtd_compare(struct super_block *sb, void *_mtd)
22 {
23 	struct mtd_info *mtd = _mtd;
24 
25 	if (sb->s_mtd == mtd) {
26 		DEBUG(2, "MTDSB: Match on device %d (\"%s\")\n",
27 		      mtd->index, mtd->name);
28 		return 1;
29 	}
30 
31 	DEBUG(2, "MTDSB: No match, device %d (\"%s\"), device %d (\"%s\")\n",
32 	      sb->s_mtd->index, sb->s_mtd->name, mtd->index, mtd->name);
33 	return 0;
34 }
35 
36 /*
37  * mark the superblock by the MTD device it is using
38  * - set the device number to be the correct MTD block device for pesuperstence
39  *   of NFS exports
40  */
41 static int get_sb_mtd_set(struct super_block *sb, void *_mtd)
42 {
43 	struct mtd_info *mtd = _mtd;
44 
45 	sb->s_mtd = mtd;
46 	sb->s_dev = MKDEV(MTD_BLOCK_MAJOR, mtd->index);
47 	return 0;
48 }
49 
50 /*
51  * get a superblock on an MTD-backed filesystem
52  */
53 static int get_sb_mtd_aux(struct file_system_type *fs_type, int flags,
54 			  const char *dev_name, void *data,
55 			  struct mtd_info *mtd,
56 			  int (*fill_super)(struct super_block *, void *, int),
57 			  struct vfsmount *mnt)
58 {
59 	struct super_block *sb;
60 	int ret;
61 
62 	sb = sget(fs_type, get_sb_mtd_compare, get_sb_mtd_set, mtd);
63 	if (IS_ERR(sb))
64 		goto out_error;
65 
66 	if (sb->s_root)
67 		goto already_mounted;
68 
69 	/* fresh new superblock */
70 	DEBUG(1, "MTDSB: New superblock for device %d (\"%s\")\n",
71 	      mtd->index, mtd->name);
72 
73 	ret = fill_super(sb, data, flags & MS_SILENT ? 1 : 0);
74 	if (ret < 0) {
75 		up_write(&sb->s_umount);
76 		deactivate_super(sb);
77 		return ret;
78 	}
79 
80 	/* go */
81 	sb->s_flags |= MS_ACTIVE;
82 	return simple_set_mnt(mnt, sb);
83 
84 	/* new mountpoint for an already mounted superblock */
85 already_mounted:
86 	DEBUG(1, "MTDSB: Device %d (\"%s\") is already mounted\n",
87 	      mtd->index, mtd->name);
88 	ret = simple_set_mnt(mnt, sb);
89 	goto out_put;
90 
91 out_error:
92 	ret = PTR_ERR(sb);
93 out_put:
94 	put_mtd_device(mtd);
95 	return ret;
96 }
97 
98 /*
99  * get a superblock on an MTD-backed filesystem by MTD device number
100  */
101 static int get_sb_mtd_nr(struct file_system_type *fs_type, int flags,
102 			 const char *dev_name, void *data, int mtdnr,
103 			 int (*fill_super)(struct super_block *, void *, int),
104 			 struct vfsmount *mnt)
105 {
106 	struct mtd_info *mtd;
107 
108 	mtd = get_mtd_device(NULL, mtdnr);
109 	if (IS_ERR(mtd)) {
110 		DEBUG(0, "MTDSB: Device #%u doesn't appear to exist\n", mtdnr);
111 		return PTR_ERR(mtd);
112 	}
113 
114 	return get_sb_mtd_aux(fs_type, flags, dev_name, data, mtd, fill_super,
115 			      mnt);
116 }
117 
118 /*
119  * set up an MTD-based superblock
120  */
121 int get_sb_mtd(struct file_system_type *fs_type, int flags,
122 	       const char *dev_name, void *data,
123 	       int (*fill_super)(struct super_block *, void *, int),
124 	       struct vfsmount *mnt)
125 {
126 	struct nameidata nd;
127 	int mtdnr, ret;
128 
129 	if (!dev_name)
130 		return -EINVAL;
131 
132 	DEBUG(2, "MTDSB: dev_name \"%s\"\n", dev_name);
133 
134 	/* the preferred way of mounting in future; especially when
135 	 * CONFIG_BLOCK=n - we specify the underlying MTD device by number or
136 	 * by name, so that we don't require block device support to be present
137 	 * in the kernel. */
138 	if (dev_name[0] == 'm' && dev_name[1] == 't' && dev_name[2] == 'd') {
139 		if (dev_name[3] == ':') {
140 			struct mtd_info *mtd;
141 
142 			/* mount by MTD device name */
143 			DEBUG(1, "MTDSB: mtd:%%s, name \"%s\"\n",
144 			      dev_name + 4);
145 
146 			for (mtdnr = 0; mtdnr < MAX_MTD_DEVICES; mtdnr++) {
147 				mtd = get_mtd_device(NULL, mtdnr);
148 				if (!IS_ERR(mtd)) {
149 					if (!strcmp(mtd->name, dev_name + 4))
150 						return get_sb_mtd_aux(
151 							fs_type, flags,
152 							dev_name, data, mtd,
153 							fill_super, mnt);
154 
155 					put_mtd_device(mtd);
156 				}
157 			}
158 
159 			printk(KERN_NOTICE "MTD:"
160 			       " MTD device with name \"%s\" not found.\n",
161 			       dev_name + 4);
162 
163 		} else if (isdigit(dev_name[3])) {
164 			/* mount by MTD device number name */
165 			char *endptr;
166 
167 			mtdnr = simple_strtoul(dev_name + 3, &endptr, 0);
168 			if (!*endptr) {
169 				/* It was a valid number */
170 				DEBUG(1, "MTDSB: mtd%%d, mtdnr %d\n",
171 				      mtdnr);
172 				return get_sb_mtd_nr(fs_type, flags,
173 						     dev_name, data,
174 						     mtdnr, fill_super, mnt);
175 			}
176 		}
177 	}
178 
179 	/* try the old way - the hack where we allowed users to mount
180 	 * /dev/mtdblock$(n) but didn't actually _use_ the blockdev
181 	 */
182 	ret = path_lookup(dev_name, LOOKUP_FOLLOW, &nd);
183 
184 	DEBUG(1, "MTDSB: path_lookup() returned %d, inode %p\n",
185 	      ret, nd.dentry ? nd.dentry->d_inode : NULL);
186 
187 	if (ret)
188 		return ret;
189 
190 	ret = -EINVAL;
191 
192 	if (!S_ISBLK(nd.dentry->d_inode->i_mode))
193 		goto out;
194 
195 	if (nd.mnt->mnt_flags & MNT_NODEV) {
196 		ret = -EACCES;
197 		goto out;
198 	}
199 
200 	if (imajor(nd.dentry->d_inode) != MTD_BLOCK_MAJOR)
201 		goto not_an_MTD_device;
202 
203 	mtdnr = iminor(nd.dentry->d_inode);
204 	path_release(&nd);
205 
206 	return get_sb_mtd_nr(fs_type, flags, dev_name, data, mtdnr, fill_super,
207 			     mnt);
208 
209 not_an_MTD_device:
210 	if (!(flags & MS_SILENT))
211 		printk(KERN_NOTICE
212 		       "MTD: Attempt to mount non-MTD device \"%s\"\n",
213 		       dev_name);
214 out:
215 	path_release(&nd);
216 	return ret;
217 
218 }
219 
220 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(get_sb_mtd);
221 
222 /*
223  * destroy an MTD-based superblock
224  */
225 void kill_mtd_super(struct super_block *sb)
226 {
227 	generic_shutdown_super(sb);
228 	put_mtd_device(sb->s_mtd);
229 	sb->s_mtd = NULL;
230 }
231 
232 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kill_mtd_super);
233