xref: /linux/drivers/mtd/mtdchar.c (revision 2b8232ce512105e28453f301d1510de8363bccd1)
1 /*
2  * $Id: mtdchar.c,v 1.76 2005/11/07 11:14:20 gleixner Exp $
3  *
4  * Character-device access to raw MTD devices.
5  *
6  */
7 
8 #include <linux/device.h>
9 #include <linux/fs.h>
10 #include <linux/mm.h>
11 #include <linux/err.h>
12 #include <linux/init.h>
13 #include <linux/kernel.h>
14 #include <linux/module.h>
15 #include <linux/slab.h>
16 #include <linux/sched.h>
17 
18 #include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
19 #include <linux/mtd/compatmac.h>
20 
21 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
22 
23 static struct class *mtd_class;
24 
25 static void mtd_notify_add(struct mtd_info* mtd)
26 {
27 	if (!mtd)
28 		return;
29 
30 	class_device_create(mtd_class, NULL, MKDEV(MTD_CHAR_MAJOR, mtd->index*2),
31 			    NULL, "mtd%d", mtd->index);
32 
33 	class_device_create(mtd_class, NULL,
34 			    MKDEV(MTD_CHAR_MAJOR, mtd->index*2+1),
35 			    NULL, "mtd%dro", mtd->index);
36 }
37 
38 static void mtd_notify_remove(struct mtd_info* mtd)
39 {
40 	if (!mtd)
41 		return;
42 
43 	class_device_destroy(mtd_class, MKDEV(MTD_CHAR_MAJOR, mtd->index*2));
44 	class_device_destroy(mtd_class, MKDEV(MTD_CHAR_MAJOR, mtd->index*2+1));
45 }
46 
47 static struct mtd_notifier notifier = {
48 	.add	= mtd_notify_add,
49 	.remove	= mtd_notify_remove,
50 };
51 
52 /*
53  * Data structure to hold the pointer to the mtd device as well
54  * as mode information ofr various use cases.
55  */
56 struct mtd_file_info {
57 	struct mtd_info *mtd;
58 	enum mtd_file_modes mode;
59 };
60 
61 static loff_t mtd_lseek (struct file *file, loff_t offset, int orig)
62 {
63 	struct mtd_file_info *mfi = file->private_data;
64 	struct mtd_info *mtd = mfi->mtd;
65 
66 	switch (orig) {
67 	case SEEK_SET:
68 		break;
69 	case SEEK_CUR:
70 		offset += file->f_pos;
71 		break;
72 	case SEEK_END:
73 		offset += mtd->size;
74 		break;
75 	default:
76 		return -EINVAL;
77 	}
78 
79 	if (offset >= 0 && offset <= mtd->size)
80 		return file->f_pos = offset;
81 
82 	return -EINVAL;
83 }
84 
85 
86 
87 static int mtd_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
88 {
89 	int minor = iminor(inode);
90 	int devnum = minor >> 1;
91 	struct mtd_info *mtd;
92 	struct mtd_file_info *mfi;
93 
94 	DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, "MTD_open\n");
95 
96 	if (devnum >= MAX_MTD_DEVICES)
97 		return -ENODEV;
98 
99 	/* You can't open the RO devices RW */
100 	if ((file->f_mode & 2) && (minor & 1))
101 		return -EACCES;
102 
103 	mtd = get_mtd_device(NULL, devnum);
104 
105 	if (IS_ERR(mtd))
106 		return PTR_ERR(mtd);
107 
108 	if (MTD_ABSENT == mtd->type) {
109 		put_mtd_device(mtd);
110 		return -ENODEV;
111 	}
112 
113 	/* You can't open it RW if it's not a writeable device */
114 	if ((file->f_mode & 2) && !(mtd->flags & MTD_WRITEABLE)) {
115 		put_mtd_device(mtd);
116 		return -EACCES;
117 	}
118 
119 	mfi = kzalloc(sizeof(*mfi), GFP_KERNEL);
120 	if (!mfi) {
121 		put_mtd_device(mtd);
122 		return -ENOMEM;
123 	}
124 	mfi->mtd = mtd;
125 	file->private_data = mfi;
126 
127 	return 0;
128 } /* mtd_open */
129 
130 /*====================================================================*/
131 
132 static int mtd_close(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
133 {
134 	struct mtd_file_info *mfi = file->private_data;
135 	struct mtd_info *mtd = mfi->mtd;
136 
137 	DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, "MTD_close\n");
138 
139 	if (mtd->sync)
140 		mtd->sync(mtd);
141 
142 	put_mtd_device(mtd);
143 	file->private_data = NULL;
144 	kfree(mfi);
145 
146 	return 0;
147 } /* mtd_close */
148 
149 /* FIXME: This _really_ needs to die. In 2.5, we should lock the
150    userspace buffer down and use it directly with readv/writev.
151 */
152 #define MAX_KMALLOC_SIZE 0x20000
153 
154 static ssize_t mtd_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf, size_t count,loff_t *ppos)
155 {
156 	struct mtd_file_info *mfi = file->private_data;
157 	struct mtd_info *mtd = mfi->mtd;
158 	size_t retlen=0;
159 	size_t total_retlen=0;
160 	int ret=0;
161 	int len;
162 	char *kbuf;
163 
164 	DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0,"MTD_read\n");
165 
166 	if (*ppos + count > mtd->size)
167 		count = mtd->size - *ppos;
168 
169 	if (!count)
170 		return 0;
171 
172 	/* FIXME: Use kiovec in 2.5 to lock down the user's buffers
173 	   and pass them directly to the MTD functions */
174 
175 	if (count > MAX_KMALLOC_SIZE)
176 		kbuf=kmalloc(MAX_KMALLOC_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
177 	else
178 		kbuf=kmalloc(count, GFP_KERNEL);
179 
180 	if (!kbuf)
181 		return -ENOMEM;
182 
183 	while (count) {
184 
185 		if (count > MAX_KMALLOC_SIZE)
186 			len = MAX_KMALLOC_SIZE;
187 		else
188 			len = count;
189 
190 		switch (mfi->mode) {
191 		case MTD_MODE_OTP_FACTORY:
192 			ret = mtd->read_fact_prot_reg(mtd, *ppos, len, &retlen, kbuf);
193 			break;
194 		case MTD_MODE_OTP_USER:
195 			ret = mtd->read_user_prot_reg(mtd, *ppos, len, &retlen, kbuf);
196 			break;
197 		case MTD_MODE_RAW:
198 		{
199 			struct mtd_oob_ops ops;
200 
201 			ops.mode = MTD_OOB_RAW;
202 			ops.datbuf = kbuf;
203 			ops.oobbuf = NULL;
204 			ops.len = len;
205 
206 			ret = mtd->read_oob(mtd, *ppos, &ops);
207 			retlen = ops.retlen;
208 			break;
209 		}
210 		default:
211 			ret = mtd->read(mtd, *ppos, len, &retlen, kbuf);
212 		}
213 		/* Nand returns -EBADMSG on ecc errors, but it returns
214 		 * the data. For our userspace tools it is important
215 		 * to dump areas with ecc errors !
216 		 * For kernel internal usage it also might return -EUCLEAN
217 		 * to signal the caller that a bitflip has occured and has
218 		 * been corrected by the ECC algorithm.
219 		 * Userspace software which accesses NAND this way
220 		 * must be aware of the fact that it deals with NAND
221 		 */
222 		if (!ret || (ret == -EUCLEAN) || (ret == -EBADMSG)) {
223 			*ppos += retlen;
224 			if (copy_to_user(buf, kbuf, retlen)) {
225 				kfree(kbuf);
226 				return -EFAULT;
227 			}
228 			else
229 				total_retlen += retlen;
230 
231 			count -= retlen;
232 			buf += retlen;
233 			if (retlen == 0)
234 				count = 0;
235 		}
236 		else {
237 			kfree(kbuf);
238 			return ret;
239 		}
240 
241 	}
242 
243 	kfree(kbuf);
244 	return total_retlen;
245 } /* mtd_read */
246 
247 static ssize_t mtd_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf, size_t count,loff_t *ppos)
248 {
249 	struct mtd_file_info *mfi = file->private_data;
250 	struct mtd_info *mtd = mfi->mtd;
251 	char *kbuf;
252 	size_t retlen;
253 	size_t total_retlen=0;
254 	int ret=0;
255 	int len;
256 
257 	DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0,"MTD_write\n");
258 
259 	if (*ppos == mtd->size)
260 		return -ENOSPC;
261 
262 	if (*ppos + count > mtd->size)
263 		count = mtd->size - *ppos;
264 
265 	if (!count)
266 		return 0;
267 
268 	if (count > MAX_KMALLOC_SIZE)
269 		kbuf=kmalloc(MAX_KMALLOC_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
270 	else
271 		kbuf=kmalloc(count, GFP_KERNEL);
272 
273 	if (!kbuf)
274 		return -ENOMEM;
275 
276 	while (count) {
277 
278 		if (count > MAX_KMALLOC_SIZE)
279 			len = MAX_KMALLOC_SIZE;
280 		else
281 			len = count;
282 
283 		if (copy_from_user(kbuf, buf, len)) {
284 			kfree(kbuf);
285 			return -EFAULT;
286 		}
287 
288 		switch (mfi->mode) {
289 		case MTD_MODE_OTP_FACTORY:
290 			ret = -EROFS;
291 			break;
292 		case MTD_MODE_OTP_USER:
293 			if (!mtd->write_user_prot_reg) {
294 				ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
295 				break;
296 			}
297 			ret = mtd->write_user_prot_reg(mtd, *ppos, len, &retlen, kbuf);
298 			break;
299 
300 		case MTD_MODE_RAW:
301 		{
302 			struct mtd_oob_ops ops;
303 
304 			ops.mode = MTD_OOB_RAW;
305 			ops.datbuf = kbuf;
306 			ops.oobbuf = NULL;
307 			ops.len = len;
308 
309 			ret = mtd->write_oob(mtd, *ppos, &ops);
310 			retlen = ops.retlen;
311 			break;
312 		}
313 
314 		default:
315 			ret = (*(mtd->write))(mtd, *ppos, len, &retlen, kbuf);
316 		}
317 		if (!ret) {
318 			*ppos += retlen;
319 			total_retlen += retlen;
320 			count -= retlen;
321 			buf += retlen;
322 		}
323 		else {
324 			kfree(kbuf);
325 			return ret;
326 		}
327 	}
328 
329 	kfree(kbuf);
330 	return total_retlen;
331 } /* mtd_write */
332 
333 /*======================================================================
334 
335     IOCTL calls for getting device parameters.
336 
337 ======================================================================*/
338 static void mtdchar_erase_callback (struct erase_info *instr)
339 {
340 	wake_up((wait_queue_head_t *)instr->priv);
341 }
342 
343 #if defined(CONFIG_MTD_OTP) || defined(CONFIG_MTD_ONENAND_OTP)
344 static int otp_select_filemode(struct mtd_file_info *mfi, int mode)
345 {
346 	struct mtd_info *mtd = mfi->mtd;
347 	int ret = 0;
348 
349 	switch (mode) {
350 	case MTD_OTP_FACTORY:
351 		if (!mtd->read_fact_prot_reg)
352 			ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
353 		else
354 			mfi->mode = MTD_MODE_OTP_FACTORY;
355 		break;
356 	case MTD_OTP_USER:
357 		if (!mtd->read_fact_prot_reg)
358 			ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
359 		else
360 			mfi->mode = MTD_MODE_OTP_USER;
361 		break;
362 	default:
363 		ret = -EINVAL;
364 	case MTD_OTP_OFF:
365 		break;
366 	}
367 	return ret;
368 }
369 #else
370 # define otp_select_filemode(f,m)	-EOPNOTSUPP
371 #endif
372 
373 static int mtd_ioctl(struct inode *inode, struct file *file,
374 		     u_int cmd, u_long arg)
375 {
376 	struct mtd_file_info *mfi = file->private_data;
377 	struct mtd_info *mtd = mfi->mtd;
378 	void __user *argp = (void __user *)arg;
379 	int ret = 0;
380 	u_long size;
381 	struct mtd_info_user info;
382 
383 	DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, "MTD_ioctl\n");
384 
385 	size = (cmd & IOCSIZE_MASK) >> IOCSIZE_SHIFT;
386 	if (cmd & IOC_IN) {
387 		if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, argp, size))
388 			return -EFAULT;
389 	}
390 	if (cmd & IOC_OUT) {
391 		if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, argp, size))
392 			return -EFAULT;
393 	}
394 
395 	switch (cmd) {
396 	case MEMGETREGIONCOUNT:
397 		if (copy_to_user(argp, &(mtd->numeraseregions), sizeof(int)))
398 			return -EFAULT;
399 		break;
400 
401 	case MEMGETREGIONINFO:
402 	{
403 		struct region_info_user ur;
404 
405 		if (copy_from_user(&ur, argp, sizeof(struct region_info_user)))
406 			return -EFAULT;
407 
408 		if (ur.regionindex >= mtd->numeraseregions)
409 			return -EINVAL;
410 		if (copy_to_user(argp, &(mtd->eraseregions[ur.regionindex]),
411 				sizeof(struct mtd_erase_region_info)))
412 			return -EFAULT;
413 		break;
414 	}
415 
416 	case MEMGETINFO:
417 		info.type	= mtd->type;
418 		info.flags	= mtd->flags;
419 		info.size	= mtd->size;
420 		info.erasesize	= mtd->erasesize;
421 		info.writesize	= mtd->writesize;
422 		info.oobsize	= mtd->oobsize;
423 		/* The below fields are obsolete */
424 		info.ecctype	= -1;
425 		info.eccsize	= 0;
426 		if (copy_to_user(argp, &info, sizeof(struct mtd_info_user)))
427 			return -EFAULT;
428 		break;
429 
430 	case MEMERASE:
431 	{
432 		struct erase_info *erase;
433 
434 		if(!(file->f_mode & 2))
435 			return -EPERM;
436 
437 		erase=kzalloc(sizeof(struct erase_info),GFP_KERNEL);
438 		if (!erase)
439 			ret = -ENOMEM;
440 		else {
441 			wait_queue_head_t waitq;
442 			DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current);
443 
444 			init_waitqueue_head(&waitq);
445 
446 			if (copy_from_user(&erase->addr, argp,
447 				    sizeof(struct erase_info_user))) {
448 				kfree(erase);
449 				return -EFAULT;
450 			}
451 			erase->mtd = mtd;
452 			erase->callback = mtdchar_erase_callback;
453 			erase->priv = (unsigned long)&waitq;
454 
455 			/*
456 			  FIXME: Allow INTERRUPTIBLE. Which means
457 			  not having the wait_queue head on the stack.
458 
459 			  If the wq_head is on the stack, and we
460 			  leave because we got interrupted, then the
461 			  wq_head is no longer there when the
462 			  callback routine tries to wake us up.
463 			*/
464 			ret = mtd->erase(mtd, erase);
465 			if (!ret) {
466 				set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
467 				add_wait_queue(&waitq, &wait);
468 				if (erase->state != MTD_ERASE_DONE &&
469 				    erase->state != MTD_ERASE_FAILED)
470 					schedule();
471 				remove_wait_queue(&waitq, &wait);
472 				set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
473 
474 				ret = (erase->state == MTD_ERASE_FAILED)?-EIO:0;
475 			}
476 			kfree(erase);
477 		}
478 		break;
479 	}
480 
481 	case MEMWRITEOOB:
482 	{
483 		struct mtd_oob_buf buf;
484 		struct mtd_oob_ops ops;
485 
486 		if(!(file->f_mode & 2))
487 			return -EPERM;
488 
489 		if (copy_from_user(&buf, argp, sizeof(struct mtd_oob_buf)))
490 			return -EFAULT;
491 
492 		if (buf.length > 4096)
493 			return -EINVAL;
494 
495 		if (!mtd->write_oob)
496 			ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
497 		else
498 			ret = access_ok(VERIFY_READ, buf.ptr,
499 					buf.length) ? 0 : EFAULT;
500 
501 		if (ret)
502 			return ret;
503 
504 		ops.ooblen = buf.length;
505 		ops.ooboffs = buf.start & (mtd->oobsize - 1);
506 		ops.datbuf = NULL;
507 		ops.mode = MTD_OOB_PLACE;
508 
509 		if (ops.ooboffs && ops.ooblen > (mtd->oobsize - ops.ooboffs))
510 			return -EINVAL;
511 
512 		ops.oobbuf = kmalloc(buf.length, GFP_KERNEL);
513 		if (!ops.oobbuf)
514 			return -ENOMEM;
515 
516 		if (copy_from_user(ops.oobbuf, buf.ptr, buf.length)) {
517 			kfree(ops.oobbuf);
518 			return -EFAULT;
519 		}
520 
521 		buf.start &= ~(mtd->oobsize - 1);
522 		ret = mtd->write_oob(mtd, buf.start, &ops);
523 
524 		if (copy_to_user(argp + sizeof(uint32_t), &ops.oobretlen,
525 				 sizeof(uint32_t)))
526 			ret = -EFAULT;
527 
528 		kfree(ops.oobbuf);
529 		break;
530 
531 	}
532 
533 	case MEMREADOOB:
534 	{
535 		struct mtd_oob_buf buf;
536 		struct mtd_oob_ops ops;
537 
538 		if (copy_from_user(&buf, argp, sizeof(struct mtd_oob_buf)))
539 			return -EFAULT;
540 
541 		if (buf.length > 4096)
542 			return -EINVAL;
543 
544 		if (!mtd->read_oob)
545 			ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
546 		else
547 			ret = access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, buf.ptr,
548 					buf.length) ? 0 : -EFAULT;
549 		if (ret)
550 			return ret;
551 
552 		ops.ooblen = buf.length;
553 		ops.ooboffs = buf.start & (mtd->oobsize - 1);
554 		ops.datbuf = NULL;
555 		ops.mode = MTD_OOB_PLACE;
556 
557 		if (ops.ooboffs && ops.ooblen > (mtd->oobsize - ops.ooboffs))
558 			return -EINVAL;
559 
560 		ops.oobbuf = kmalloc(buf.length, GFP_KERNEL);
561 		if (!ops.oobbuf)
562 			return -ENOMEM;
563 
564 		buf.start &= ~(mtd->oobsize - 1);
565 		ret = mtd->read_oob(mtd, buf.start, &ops);
566 
567 		if (put_user(ops.oobretlen, (uint32_t __user *)argp))
568 			ret = -EFAULT;
569 		else if (ops.oobretlen && copy_to_user(buf.ptr, ops.oobbuf,
570 						    ops.oobretlen))
571 			ret = -EFAULT;
572 
573 		kfree(ops.oobbuf);
574 		break;
575 	}
576 
577 	case MEMLOCK:
578 	{
579 		struct erase_info_user info;
580 
581 		if (copy_from_user(&info, argp, sizeof(info)))
582 			return -EFAULT;
583 
584 		if (!mtd->lock)
585 			ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
586 		else
587 			ret = mtd->lock(mtd, info.start, info.length);
588 		break;
589 	}
590 
591 	case MEMUNLOCK:
592 	{
593 		struct erase_info_user info;
594 
595 		if (copy_from_user(&info, argp, sizeof(info)))
596 			return -EFAULT;
597 
598 		if (!mtd->unlock)
599 			ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
600 		else
601 			ret = mtd->unlock(mtd, info.start, info.length);
602 		break;
603 	}
604 
605 	/* Legacy interface */
606 	case MEMGETOOBSEL:
607 	{
608 		struct nand_oobinfo oi;
609 
610 		if (!mtd->ecclayout)
611 			return -EOPNOTSUPP;
612 		if (mtd->ecclayout->eccbytes > ARRAY_SIZE(oi.eccpos))
613 			return -EINVAL;
614 
615 		oi.useecc = MTD_NANDECC_AUTOPLACE;
616 		memcpy(&oi.eccpos, mtd->ecclayout->eccpos, sizeof(oi.eccpos));
617 		memcpy(&oi.oobfree, mtd->ecclayout->oobfree,
618 		       sizeof(oi.oobfree));
619 		oi.eccbytes = mtd->ecclayout->eccbytes;
620 
621 		if (copy_to_user(argp, &oi, sizeof(struct nand_oobinfo)))
622 			return -EFAULT;
623 		break;
624 	}
625 
626 	case MEMGETBADBLOCK:
627 	{
628 		loff_t offs;
629 
630 		if (copy_from_user(&offs, argp, sizeof(loff_t)))
631 			return -EFAULT;
632 		if (!mtd->block_isbad)
633 			ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
634 		else
635 			return mtd->block_isbad(mtd, offs);
636 		break;
637 	}
638 
639 	case MEMSETBADBLOCK:
640 	{
641 		loff_t offs;
642 
643 		if (copy_from_user(&offs, argp, sizeof(loff_t)))
644 			return -EFAULT;
645 		if (!mtd->block_markbad)
646 			ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
647 		else
648 			return mtd->block_markbad(mtd, offs);
649 		break;
650 	}
651 
652 #if defined(CONFIG_MTD_OTP) || defined(CONFIG_MTD_ONENAND_OTP)
653 	case OTPSELECT:
654 	{
655 		int mode;
656 		if (copy_from_user(&mode, argp, sizeof(int)))
657 			return -EFAULT;
658 
659 		mfi->mode = MTD_MODE_NORMAL;
660 
661 		ret = otp_select_filemode(mfi, mode);
662 
663 		file->f_pos = 0;
664 		break;
665 	}
666 
667 	case OTPGETREGIONCOUNT:
668 	case OTPGETREGIONINFO:
669 	{
670 		struct otp_info *buf = kmalloc(4096, GFP_KERNEL);
671 		if (!buf)
672 			return -ENOMEM;
673 		ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
674 		switch (mfi->mode) {
675 		case MTD_MODE_OTP_FACTORY:
676 			if (mtd->get_fact_prot_info)
677 				ret = mtd->get_fact_prot_info(mtd, buf, 4096);
678 			break;
679 		case MTD_MODE_OTP_USER:
680 			if (mtd->get_user_prot_info)
681 				ret = mtd->get_user_prot_info(mtd, buf, 4096);
682 			break;
683 		default:
684 			break;
685 		}
686 		if (ret >= 0) {
687 			if (cmd == OTPGETREGIONCOUNT) {
688 				int nbr = ret / sizeof(struct otp_info);
689 				ret = copy_to_user(argp, &nbr, sizeof(int));
690 			} else
691 				ret = copy_to_user(argp, buf, ret);
692 			if (ret)
693 				ret = -EFAULT;
694 		}
695 		kfree(buf);
696 		break;
697 	}
698 
699 	case OTPLOCK:
700 	{
701 		struct otp_info info;
702 
703 		if (mfi->mode != MTD_MODE_OTP_USER)
704 			return -EINVAL;
705 		if (copy_from_user(&info, argp, sizeof(info)))
706 			return -EFAULT;
707 		if (!mtd->lock_user_prot_reg)
708 			return -EOPNOTSUPP;
709 		ret = mtd->lock_user_prot_reg(mtd, info.start, info.length);
710 		break;
711 	}
712 #endif
713 
714 	case ECCGETLAYOUT:
715 	{
716 		if (!mtd->ecclayout)
717 			return -EOPNOTSUPP;
718 
719 		if (copy_to_user(argp, mtd->ecclayout,
720 				 sizeof(struct nand_ecclayout)))
721 			return -EFAULT;
722 		break;
723 	}
724 
725 	case ECCGETSTATS:
726 	{
727 		if (copy_to_user(argp, &mtd->ecc_stats,
728 				 sizeof(struct mtd_ecc_stats)))
729 			return -EFAULT;
730 		break;
731 	}
732 
733 	case MTDFILEMODE:
734 	{
735 		mfi->mode = 0;
736 
737 		switch(arg) {
738 		case MTD_MODE_OTP_FACTORY:
739 		case MTD_MODE_OTP_USER:
740 			ret = otp_select_filemode(mfi, arg);
741 			break;
742 
743 		case MTD_MODE_RAW:
744 			if (!mtd->read_oob || !mtd->write_oob)
745 				return -EOPNOTSUPP;
746 			mfi->mode = arg;
747 
748 		case MTD_MODE_NORMAL:
749 			break;
750 		default:
751 			ret = -EINVAL;
752 		}
753 		file->f_pos = 0;
754 		break;
755 	}
756 
757 	default:
758 		ret = -ENOTTY;
759 	}
760 
761 	return ret;
762 } /* memory_ioctl */
763 
764 static const struct file_operations mtd_fops = {
765 	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
766 	.llseek		= mtd_lseek,
767 	.read		= mtd_read,
768 	.write		= mtd_write,
769 	.ioctl		= mtd_ioctl,
770 	.open		= mtd_open,
771 	.release	= mtd_close,
772 };
773 
774 static int __init init_mtdchar(void)
775 {
776 	if (register_chrdev(MTD_CHAR_MAJOR, "mtd", &mtd_fops)) {
777 		printk(KERN_NOTICE "Can't allocate major number %d for Memory Technology Devices.\n",
778 		       MTD_CHAR_MAJOR);
779 		return -EAGAIN;
780 	}
781 
782 	mtd_class = class_create(THIS_MODULE, "mtd");
783 
784 	if (IS_ERR(mtd_class)) {
785 		printk(KERN_ERR "Error creating mtd class.\n");
786 		unregister_chrdev(MTD_CHAR_MAJOR, "mtd");
787 		return PTR_ERR(mtd_class);
788 	}
789 
790 	register_mtd_user(&notifier);
791 	return 0;
792 }
793 
794 static void __exit cleanup_mtdchar(void)
795 {
796 	unregister_mtd_user(&notifier);
797 	class_destroy(mtd_class);
798 	unregister_chrdev(MTD_CHAR_MAJOR, "mtd");
799 }
800 
801 module_init(init_mtdchar);
802 module_exit(cleanup_mtdchar);
803 
804 
805 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
806 MODULE_AUTHOR("David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>");
807 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Direct character-device access to MTD devices");
808