xref: /linux/drivers/mtd/devices/ms02-nv.c (revision c0c914eca7f251c70facc37dfebeaf176601918d)
1 /*
2  *	Copyright (c) 2001 Maciej W. Rozycki
3  *
4  *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5  *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
6  *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
7  *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
8  */
9 
10 #include <linux/init.h>
11 #include <linux/ioport.h>
12 #include <linux/kernel.h>
13 #include <linux/module.h>
14 #include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
15 #include <linux/slab.h>
16 #include <linux/types.h>
17 
18 #include <asm/addrspace.h>
19 #include <asm/bootinfo.h>
20 #include <asm/dec/ioasic_addrs.h>
21 #include <asm/dec/kn02.h>
22 #include <asm/dec/kn03.h>
23 #include <asm/io.h>
24 #include <asm/paccess.h>
25 
26 #include "ms02-nv.h"
27 
28 
29 static char version[] __initdata =
30 	"ms02-nv.c: v.1.0.0  13 Aug 2001  Maciej W. Rozycki.\n";
31 
32 MODULE_AUTHOR("Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@linux-mips.org>");
33 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("DEC MS02-NV NVRAM module driver");
34 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
35 
36 
37 /*
38  * Addresses we probe for an MS02-NV at.  Modules may be located
39  * at any 8MiB boundary within a 0MiB up to 112MiB range or at any 32MiB
40  * boundary within a 0MiB up to 448MiB range.  We don't support a module
41  * at 0MiB, though.
42  */
43 static ulong ms02nv_addrs[] __initdata = {
44 	0x07000000, 0x06800000, 0x06000000, 0x05800000, 0x05000000,
45 	0x04800000, 0x04000000, 0x03800000, 0x03000000, 0x02800000,
46 	0x02000000, 0x01800000, 0x01000000, 0x00800000
47 };
48 
49 static const char ms02nv_name[] = "DEC MS02-NV NVRAM";
50 static const char ms02nv_res_diag_ram[] = "Diagnostic RAM";
51 static const char ms02nv_res_user_ram[] = "General-purpose RAM";
52 static const char ms02nv_res_csr[] = "Control and status register";
53 
54 static struct mtd_info *root_ms02nv_mtd;
55 
56 
57 static int ms02nv_read(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from,
58 			size_t len, size_t *retlen, u_char *buf)
59 {
60 	struct ms02nv_private *mp = mtd->priv;
61 
62 	memcpy(buf, mp->uaddr + from, len);
63 	*retlen = len;
64 	return 0;
65 }
66 
67 static int ms02nv_write(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to,
68 			size_t len, size_t *retlen, const u_char *buf)
69 {
70 	struct ms02nv_private *mp = mtd->priv;
71 
72 	memcpy(mp->uaddr + to, buf, len);
73 	*retlen = len;
74 	return 0;
75 }
76 
77 
78 static inline uint ms02nv_probe_one(ulong addr)
79 {
80 	ms02nv_uint *ms02nv_diagp;
81 	ms02nv_uint *ms02nv_magicp;
82 	uint ms02nv_diag;
83 	uint ms02nv_magic;
84 	size_t size;
85 
86 	int err;
87 
88 	/*
89 	 * The firmware writes MS02NV_ID at MS02NV_MAGIC and also
90 	 * a diagnostic status at MS02NV_DIAG.
91 	 */
92 	ms02nv_diagp = (ms02nv_uint *)(CKSEG1ADDR(addr + MS02NV_DIAG));
93 	ms02nv_magicp = (ms02nv_uint *)(CKSEG1ADDR(addr + MS02NV_MAGIC));
94 	err = get_dbe(ms02nv_magic, ms02nv_magicp);
95 	if (err)
96 		return 0;
97 	if (ms02nv_magic != MS02NV_ID)
98 		return 0;
99 
100 	ms02nv_diag = *ms02nv_diagp;
101 	size = (ms02nv_diag & MS02NV_DIAG_SIZE_MASK) << MS02NV_DIAG_SIZE_SHIFT;
102 	if (size > MS02NV_CSR)
103 		size = MS02NV_CSR;
104 
105 	return size;
106 }
107 
108 static int __init ms02nv_init_one(ulong addr)
109 {
110 	struct mtd_info *mtd;
111 	struct ms02nv_private *mp;
112 	struct resource *mod_res;
113 	struct resource *diag_res;
114 	struct resource *user_res;
115 	struct resource *csr_res;
116 	ulong fixaddr;
117 	size_t size, fixsize;
118 
119 	static int version_printed;
120 
121 	int ret = -ENODEV;
122 
123 	/* The module decodes 8MiB of address space. */
124 	mod_res = kzalloc(sizeof(*mod_res), GFP_KERNEL);
125 	if (!mod_res)
126 		return -ENOMEM;
127 
128 	mod_res->name = ms02nv_name;
129 	mod_res->start = addr;
130 	mod_res->end = addr + MS02NV_SLOT_SIZE - 1;
131 	mod_res->flags = IORESOURCE_MEM | IORESOURCE_BUSY;
132 	if (request_resource(&iomem_resource, mod_res) < 0)
133 		goto err_out_mod_res;
134 
135 	size = ms02nv_probe_one(addr);
136 	if (!size)
137 		goto err_out_mod_res_rel;
138 
139 	if (!version_printed) {
140 		printk(KERN_INFO "%s", version);
141 		version_printed = 1;
142 	}
143 
144 	ret = -ENOMEM;
145 	mtd = kzalloc(sizeof(*mtd), GFP_KERNEL);
146 	if (!mtd)
147 		goto err_out_mod_res_rel;
148 	mp = kzalloc(sizeof(*mp), GFP_KERNEL);
149 	if (!mp)
150 		goto err_out_mtd;
151 
152 	mtd->priv = mp;
153 	mp->resource.module = mod_res;
154 
155 	/* Firmware's diagnostic NVRAM area. */
156 	diag_res = kzalloc(sizeof(*diag_res), GFP_KERNEL);
157 	if (!diag_res)
158 		goto err_out_mp;
159 
160 	diag_res->name = ms02nv_res_diag_ram;
161 	diag_res->start = addr;
162 	diag_res->end = addr + MS02NV_RAM - 1;
163 	diag_res->flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY;
164 	request_resource(mod_res, diag_res);
165 
166 	mp->resource.diag_ram = diag_res;
167 
168 	/* User-available general-purpose NVRAM area. */
169 	user_res = kzalloc(sizeof(*user_res), GFP_KERNEL);
170 	if (!user_res)
171 		goto err_out_diag_res;
172 
173 	user_res->name = ms02nv_res_user_ram;
174 	user_res->start = addr + MS02NV_RAM;
175 	user_res->end = addr + size - 1;
176 	user_res->flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY;
177 	request_resource(mod_res, user_res);
178 
179 	mp->resource.user_ram = user_res;
180 
181 	/* Control and status register. */
182 	csr_res = kzalloc(sizeof(*csr_res), GFP_KERNEL);
183 	if (!csr_res)
184 		goto err_out_user_res;
185 
186 	csr_res->name = ms02nv_res_csr;
187 	csr_res->start = addr + MS02NV_CSR;
188 	csr_res->end = addr + MS02NV_CSR + 3;
189 	csr_res->flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY;
190 	request_resource(mod_res, csr_res);
191 
192 	mp->resource.csr = csr_res;
193 
194 	mp->addr = phys_to_virt(addr);
195 	mp->size = size;
196 
197 	/*
198 	 * Hide the firmware's diagnostic area.  It may get destroyed
199 	 * upon a reboot.  Take paging into account for mapping support.
200 	 */
201 	fixaddr = (addr + MS02NV_RAM + PAGE_SIZE - 1) & ~(PAGE_SIZE - 1);
202 	fixsize = (size - (fixaddr - addr)) & ~(PAGE_SIZE - 1);
203 	mp->uaddr = phys_to_virt(fixaddr);
204 
205 	mtd->type = MTD_RAM;
206 	mtd->flags = MTD_CAP_RAM;
207 	mtd->size = fixsize;
208 	mtd->name = ms02nv_name;
209 	mtd->owner = THIS_MODULE;
210 	mtd->_read = ms02nv_read;
211 	mtd->_write = ms02nv_write;
212 	mtd->writesize = 1;
213 
214 	ret = -EIO;
215 	if (mtd_device_register(mtd, NULL, 0)) {
216 		printk(KERN_ERR
217 			"ms02-nv: Unable to register MTD device, aborting!\n");
218 		goto err_out_csr_res;
219 	}
220 
221 	printk(KERN_INFO "mtd%d: %s at 0x%08lx, size %zuMiB.\n",
222 		mtd->index, ms02nv_name, addr, size >> 20);
223 
224 	mp->next = root_ms02nv_mtd;
225 	root_ms02nv_mtd = mtd;
226 
227 	return 0;
228 
229 
230 err_out_csr_res:
231 	release_resource(csr_res);
232 	kfree(csr_res);
233 err_out_user_res:
234 	release_resource(user_res);
235 	kfree(user_res);
236 err_out_diag_res:
237 	release_resource(diag_res);
238 	kfree(diag_res);
239 err_out_mp:
240 	kfree(mp);
241 err_out_mtd:
242 	kfree(mtd);
243 err_out_mod_res_rel:
244 	release_resource(mod_res);
245 err_out_mod_res:
246 	kfree(mod_res);
247 	return ret;
248 }
249 
250 static void __exit ms02nv_remove_one(void)
251 {
252 	struct mtd_info *mtd = root_ms02nv_mtd;
253 	struct ms02nv_private *mp = mtd->priv;
254 
255 	root_ms02nv_mtd = mp->next;
256 
257 	mtd_device_unregister(mtd);
258 
259 	release_resource(mp->resource.csr);
260 	kfree(mp->resource.csr);
261 	release_resource(mp->resource.user_ram);
262 	kfree(mp->resource.user_ram);
263 	release_resource(mp->resource.diag_ram);
264 	kfree(mp->resource.diag_ram);
265 	release_resource(mp->resource.module);
266 	kfree(mp->resource.module);
267 	kfree(mp);
268 	kfree(mtd);
269 }
270 
271 
272 static int __init ms02nv_init(void)
273 {
274 	volatile u32 *csr;
275 	uint stride = 0;
276 	int count = 0;
277 	int i;
278 
279 	switch (mips_machtype) {
280 	case MACH_DS5000_200:
281 		csr = (volatile u32 *)CKSEG1ADDR(KN02_SLOT_BASE + KN02_CSR);
282 		if (*csr & KN02_CSR_BNK32M)
283 			stride = 2;
284 		break;
285 	case MACH_DS5000_2X0:
286 	case MACH_DS5900:
287 		csr = (volatile u32 *)CKSEG1ADDR(KN03_SLOT_BASE + IOASIC_MCR);
288 		if (*csr & KN03_MCR_BNK32M)
289 			stride = 2;
290 		break;
291 	default:
292 		return -ENODEV;
293 		break;
294 	}
295 
296 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(ms02nv_addrs); i++)
297 		if (!ms02nv_init_one(ms02nv_addrs[i] << stride))
298 			count++;
299 
300 	return (count > 0) ? 0 : -ENODEV;
301 }
302 
303 static void __exit ms02nv_cleanup(void)
304 {
305 	while (root_ms02nv_mtd)
306 		ms02nv_remove_one();
307 }
308 
309 
310 module_init(ms02nv_init);
311 module_exit(ms02nv_cleanup);
312