197894cdaSThomas Gleixner# $Id: Kconfig,v 1.11 2005/11/07 11:14:19 gleixner Exp $ 21da177e4SLinus Torvalds 31da177e4SLinus Torvaldsmenu "Memory Technology Devices (MTD)" 41da177e4SLinus Torvalds 51da177e4SLinus Torvaldsconfig MTD 61da177e4SLinus Torvalds tristate "Memory Technology Device (MTD) support" 71da177e4SLinus Torvalds help 81da177e4SLinus Torvalds Memory Technology Devices are flash, RAM and similar chips, often 91da177e4SLinus Torvalds used for solid state file systems on embedded devices. This option 101da177e4SLinus Torvalds will provide the generic support for MTD drivers to register 111da177e4SLinus Torvalds themselves with the kernel and for potential users of MTD devices 121da177e4SLinus Torvalds to enumerate the devices which are present and obtain a handle on 131da177e4SLinus Torvalds them. It will also allow you to select individual drivers for 141da177e4SLinus Torvalds particular hardware and users of MTD devices. If unsure, say N. 151da177e4SLinus Torvalds 161da177e4SLinus Torvaldsconfig MTD_DEBUG 171da177e4SLinus Torvalds bool "Debugging" 181da177e4SLinus Torvalds depends on MTD 191da177e4SLinus Torvalds help 201da177e4SLinus Torvalds This turns on low-level debugging for the entire MTD sub-system. 211da177e4SLinus Torvalds Normally, you should say 'N'. 221da177e4SLinus Torvalds 231da177e4SLinus Torvaldsconfig MTD_DEBUG_VERBOSE 241da177e4SLinus Torvalds int "Debugging verbosity (0 = quiet, 3 = noisy)" 251da177e4SLinus Torvalds depends on MTD_DEBUG 261da177e4SLinus Torvalds default "0" 271da177e4SLinus Torvalds help 281da177e4SLinus Torvalds Determines the verbosity level of the MTD debugging messages. 291da177e4SLinus Torvalds 301da177e4SLinus Torvaldsconfig MTD_CONCAT 311da177e4SLinus Torvalds tristate "MTD concatenating support" 321da177e4SLinus Torvalds depends on MTD 331da177e4SLinus Torvalds help 341da177e4SLinus Torvalds Support for concatenating several MTD devices into a single 351da177e4SLinus Torvalds (virtual) one. This allows you to have -for example- a JFFS(2) 361da177e4SLinus Torvalds file system spanning multiple physical flash chips. If unsure, 371da177e4SLinus Torvalds say 'Y'. 381da177e4SLinus Torvalds 391da177e4SLinus Torvaldsconfig MTD_PARTITIONS 401da177e4SLinus Torvalds bool "MTD partitioning support" 411da177e4SLinus Torvalds depends on MTD 421da177e4SLinus Torvalds help 431da177e4SLinus Torvalds If you have a device which needs to divide its flash chip(s) up 441da177e4SLinus Torvalds into multiple 'partitions', each of which appears to the user as 451da177e4SLinus Torvalds a separate MTD device, you require this option to be enabled. If 461da177e4SLinus Torvalds unsure, say 'Y'. 471da177e4SLinus Torvalds 481da177e4SLinus Torvalds Note, however, that you don't need this option for the DiskOnChip 491da177e4SLinus Torvalds devices. Partitioning on NFTL 'devices' is a different - that's the 501da177e4SLinus Torvalds 'normal' form of partitioning used on a block device. 511da177e4SLinus Torvalds 521da177e4SLinus Torvaldsconfig MTD_REDBOOT_PARTS 531da177e4SLinus Torvalds tristate "RedBoot partition table parsing" 541da177e4SLinus Torvalds depends on MTD_PARTITIONS 551da177e4SLinus Torvalds ---help--- 561da177e4SLinus Torvalds RedBoot is a ROM monitor and bootloader which deals with multiple 571da177e4SLinus Torvalds 'images' in flash devices by putting a table one of the erase 581da177e4SLinus Torvalds blocks on the device, similar to a partition table, which gives 591da177e4SLinus Torvalds the offsets, lengths and names of all the images stored in the 601da177e4SLinus Torvalds flash. 611da177e4SLinus Torvalds 621da177e4SLinus Torvalds If you need code which can detect and parse this table, and register 631da177e4SLinus Torvalds MTD 'partitions' corresponding to each image in the table, enable 641da177e4SLinus Torvalds this option. 651da177e4SLinus Torvalds 661da177e4SLinus Torvalds You will still need the parsing functions to be called by the driver 671da177e4SLinus Torvalds for your particular device. It won't happen automatically. The 681da177e4SLinus Torvalds SA1100 map driver (CONFIG_MTD_SA1100) has an option for this, for 691da177e4SLinus Torvalds example. 701da177e4SLinus Torvalds 711da177e4SLinus Torvaldsconfig MTD_REDBOOT_DIRECTORY_BLOCK 721da177e4SLinus Torvalds int "Location of RedBoot partition table" 731da177e4SLinus Torvalds depends on MTD_REDBOOT_PARTS 741da177e4SLinus Torvalds default "-1" 751da177e4SLinus Torvalds ---help--- 761da177e4SLinus Torvalds This option is the Linux counterpart to the 771da177e4SLinus Torvalds CYGNUM_REDBOOT_FIS_DIRECTORY_BLOCK RedBoot compile time 781da177e4SLinus Torvalds option. 791da177e4SLinus Torvalds 801da177e4SLinus Torvalds The option specifies which Flash sectors holds the RedBoot 814992a9e8SEgry Gábor partition table. A zero or positive value gives an absolute 821da177e4SLinus Torvalds erase block number. A negative value specifies a number of 831da177e4SLinus Torvalds sectors before the end of the device. 841da177e4SLinus Torvalds 851da177e4SLinus Torvalds For example "2" means block number 2, "-1" means the last 861da177e4SLinus Torvalds block and "-2" means the penultimate block. 871da177e4SLinus Torvalds 881da177e4SLinus Torvaldsconfig MTD_REDBOOT_PARTS_UNALLOCATED 891da177e4SLinus Torvalds bool "Include unallocated flash regions" 901da177e4SLinus Torvalds depends on MTD_REDBOOT_PARTS 911da177e4SLinus Torvalds help 921da177e4SLinus Torvalds If you need to register each unallocated flash region as a MTD 931da177e4SLinus Torvalds 'partition', enable this option. 941da177e4SLinus Torvalds 951da177e4SLinus Torvaldsconfig MTD_REDBOOT_PARTS_READONLY 961da177e4SLinus Torvalds bool "Force read-only for RedBoot system images" 971da177e4SLinus Torvalds depends on MTD_REDBOOT_PARTS 981da177e4SLinus Torvalds help 991da177e4SLinus Torvalds If you need to force read-only for 'RedBoot', 'RedBoot Config' and 1001da177e4SLinus Torvalds 'FIS directory' images, enable this option. 1011da177e4SLinus Torvalds 1021da177e4SLinus Torvaldsconfig MTD_CMDLINE_PARTS 1031da177e4SLinus Torvalds bool "Command line partition table parsing" 104892e4fbaSDavid Woodhouse depends on MTD_PARTITIONS = "y" && MTD = "y" 1051da177e4SLinus Torvalds ---help--- 1064992a9e8SEgry Gábor Allow generic configuration of the MTD partition tables via the kernel 1071da177e4SLinus Torvalds command line. Multiple flash resources are supported for hardware where 1081da177e4SLinus Torvalds different kinds of flash memory are available. 1091da177e4SLinus Torvalds 1101da177e4SLinus Torvalds You will still need the parsing functions to be called by the driver 1111da177e4SLinus Torvalds for your particular device. It won't happen automatically. The 1121da177e4SLinus Torvalds SA1100 map driver (CONFIG_MTD_SA1100) has an option for this, for 1131da177e4SLinus Torvalds example. 1141da177e4SLinus Torvalds 1151da177e4SLinus Torvalds The format for the command line is as follows: 1161da177e4SLinus Torvalds 1171da177e4SLinus Torvalds mtdparts=<mtddef>[;<mtddef] 1181da177e4SLinus Torvalds <mtddef> := <mtd-id>:<partdef>[,<partdef>] 1191da177e4SLinus Torvalds <partdef> := <size>[@offset][<name>][ro] 1201da177e4SLinus Torvalds <mtd-id> := unique id used in mapping driver/device 1211da177e4SLinus Torvalds <size> := standard linux memsize OR "-" to denote all 1221da177e4SLinus Torvalds remaining space 1231da177e4SLinus Torvalds <name> := (NAME) 1241da177e4SLinus Torvalds 1251da177e4SLinus Torvalds Due to the way Linux handles the command line, no spaces are 1261da177e4SLinus Torvalds allowed in the partition definition, including mtd id's and partition 1271da177e4SLinus Torvalds names. 1281da177e4SLinus Torvalds 1291da177e4SLinus Torvalds Examples: 1301da177e4SLinus Torvalds 1311da177e4SLinus Torvalds 1 flash resource (mtd-id "sa1100"), with 1 single writable partition: 1321da177e4SLinus Torvalds mtdparts=sa1100:- 1331da177e4SLinus Torvalds 1341da177e4SLinus Torvalds Same flash, but 2 named partitions, the first one being read-only: 1351da177e4SLinus Torvalds mtdparts=sa1100:256k(ARMboot)ro,-(root) 1361da177e4SLinus Torvalds 1371da177e4SLinus Torvalds If unsure, say 'N'. 1381da177e4SLinus Torvalds 1391da177e4SLinus Torvaldsconfig MTD_AFS_PARTS 1401da177e4SLinus Torvalds tristate "ARM Firmware Suite partition parsing" 1411da177e4SLinus Torvalds depends on ARM && MTD_PARTITIONS 1421da177e4SLinus Torvalds ---help--- 1431da177e4SLinus Torvalds The ARM Firmware Suite allows the user to divide flash devices into 1441da177e4SLinus Torvalds multiple 'images'. Each such image has a header containing its name 1451da177e4SLinus Torvalds and offset/size etc. 1461da177e4SLinus Torvalds 1471da177e4SLinus Torvalds If you need code which can detect and parse these tables, and 1481da177e4SLinus Torvalds register MTD 'partitions' corresponding to each image detected, 1491da177e4SLinus Torvalds enable this option. 1501da177e4SLinus Torvalds 1511da177e4SLinus Torvalds You will still need the parsing functions to be called by the driver 1521da177e4SLinus Torvalds for your particular device. It won't happen automatically. The 1531da177e4SLinus Torvalds 'armflash' map driver (CONFIG_MTD_ARMFLASH) does this, for example. 1541da177e4SLinus Torvalds 1551da177e4SLinus Torvaldscomment "User Modules And Translation Layers" 1561da177e4SLinus Torvalds depends on MTD 1571da177e4SLinus Torvalds 1581da177e4SLinus Torvaldsconfig MTD_CHAR 1591da177e4SLinus Torvalds tristate "Direct char device access to MTD devices" 1601da177e4SLinus Torvalds depends on MTD 1611da177e4SLinus Torvalds help 1621da177e4SLinus Torvalds This provides a character device for each MTD device present in 1631da177e4SLinus Torvalds the system, allowing the user to read and write directly to the 1641da177e4SLinus Torvalds memory chips, and also use ioctl() to obtain information about 1651da177e4SLinus Torvalds the device, or to erase parts of it. 1661da177e4SLinus Torvalds 167*f6a7ecb1SJosh Boyerconfig MTD_BLKDEVS 168*f6a7ecb1SJosh Boyer tristate "Common interface to block layer for MTD 'translation layers'" 169*f6a7ecb1SJosh Boyer depends on MTD && BLOCK 170*f6a7ecb1SJosh Boyer default n 171*f6a7ecb1SJosh Boyer 1721da177e4SLinus Torvaldsconfig MTD_BLOCK 1731da177e4SLinus Torvalds tristate "Caching block device access to MTD devices" 1749361401eSDavid Howells depends on MTD && BLOCK 175*f6a7ecb1SJosh Boyer select MTD_BLKDEVS 1761da177e4SLinus Torvalds ---help--- 1771da177e4SLinus Torvalds Although most flash chips have an erase size too large to be useful 1781da177e4SLinus Torvalds as block devices, it is possible to use MTD devices which are based 1791da177e4SLinus Torvalds on RAM chips in this manner. This block device is a user of MTD 1801da177e4SLinus Torvalds devices performing that function. 1811da177e4SLinus Torvalds 1821da177e4SLinus Torvalds At the moment, it is also required for the Journalling Flash File 1831da177e4SLinus Torvalds System(s) to obtain a handle on the MTD device when it's mounted 1841da177e4SLinus Torvalds (although JFFS and JFFS2 don't actually use any of the functionality 1851da177e4SLinus Torvalds of the mtdblock device). 1861da177e4SLinus Torvalds 1871da177e4SLinus Torvalds Later, it may be extended to perform read/erase/modify/write cycles 1881da177e4SLinus Torvalds on flash chips to emulate a smaller block size. Needless to say, 1891da177e4SLinus Torvalds this is very unsafe, but could be useful for file systems which are 1901da177e4SLinus Torvalds almost never written to. 1911da177e4SLinus Torvalds 1921da177e4SLinus Torvalds You do not need this option for use with the DiskOnChip devices. For 1931da177e4SLinus Torvalds those, enable NFTL support (CONFIG_NFTL) instead. 1941da177e4SLinus Torvalds 1951da177e4SLinus Torvaldsconfig MTD_BLOCK_RO 1961da177e4SLinus Torvalds tristate "Readonly block device access to MTD devices" 1979361401eSDavid Howells depends on MTD_BLOCK!=y && MTD && BLOCK 198*f6a7ecb1SJosh Boyer select MTD_BLKDEVS 1991da177e4SLinus Torvalds help 2001da177e4SLinus Torvalds This allows you to mount read-only file systems (such as cramfs) 2011da177e4SLinus Torvalds from an MTD device, without the overhead (and danger) of the caching 2021da177e4SLinus Torvalds driver. 2031da177e4SLinus Torvalds 2041da177e4SLinus Torvalds You do not need this option for use with the DiskOnChip devices. For 2051da177e4SLinus Torvalds those, enable NFTL support (CONFIG_NFTL) instead. 2061da177e4SLinus Torvalds 2071da177e4SLinus Torvaldsconfig FTL 2081da177e4SLinus Torvalds tristate "FTL (Flash Translation Layer) support" 2099361401eSDavid Howells depends on MTD && BLOCK 210*f6a7ecb1SJosh Boyer select MTD_BLKDEVS 2111da177e4SLinus Torvalds ---help--- 2121da177e4SLinus Torvalds This provides support for the original Flash Translation Layer which 2131da177e4SLinus Torvalds is part of the PCMCIA specification. It uses a kind of pseudo- 2141da177e4SLinus Torvalds file system on a flash device to emulate a block device with 2151da177e4SLinus Torvalds 512-byte sectors, on top of which you put a 'normal' file system. 2161da177e4SLinus Torvalds 2171da177e4SLinus Torvalds You may find that the algorithms used in this code are patented 2181da177e4SLinus Torvalds unless you live in the Free World where software patents aren't 2191da177e4SLinus Torvalds legal - in the USA you are only permitted to use this on PCMCIA 2201da177e4SLinus Torvalds hardware, although under the terms of the GPL you're obviously 2211da177e4SLinus Torvalds permitted to copy, modify and distribute the code as you wish. Just 2221da177e4SLinus Torvalds not use it. 2231da177e4SLinus Torvalds 2241da177e4SLinus Torvaldsconfig NFTL 2251da177e4SLinus Torvalds tristate "NFTL (NAND Flash Translation Layer) support" 2269361401eSDavid Howells depends on MTD && BLOCK 227*f6a7ecb1SJosh Boyer select MTD_BLKDEVS 2281da177e4SLinus Torvalds ---help--- 2291da177e4SLinus Torvalds This provides support for the NAND Flash Translation Layer which is 2301da177e4SLinus Torvalds used on M-Systems' DiskOnChip devices. It uses a kind of pseudo- 2311da177e4SLinus Torvalds file system on a flash device to emulate a block device with 2321da177e4SLinus Torvalds 512-byte sectors, on top of which you put a 'normal' file system. 2331da177e4SLinus Torvalds 2341da177e4SLinus Torvalds You may find that the algorithms used in this code are patented 2351da177e4SLinus Torvalds unless you live in the Free World where software patents aren't 2361da177e4SLinus Torvalds legal - in the USA you are only permitted to use this on DiskOnChip 2371da177e4SLinus Torvalds hardware, although under the terms of the GPL you're obviously 2381da177e4SLinus Torvalds permitted to copy, modify and distribute the code as you wish. Just 2391da177e4SLinus Torvalds not use it. 2401da177e4SLinus Torvalds 2411da177e4SLinus Torvaldsconfig NFTL_RW 2421da177e4SLinus Torvalds bool "Write support for NFTL" 2431da177e4SLinus Torvalds depends on NFTL 2441da177e4SLinus Torvalds help 2451da177e4SLinus Torvalds Support for writing to the NAND Flash Translation Layer, as used 2461da177e4SLinus Torvalds on the DiskOnChip. 2471da177e4SLinus Torvalds 2481da177e4SLinus Torvaldsconfig INFTL 2491da177e4SLinus Torvalds tristate "INFTL (Inverse NAND Flash Translation Layer) support" 2509361401eSDavid Howells depends on MTD && BLOCK 251*f6a7ecb1SJosh Boyer select MTD_BLKDEVS 2521da177e4SLinus Torvalds ---help--- 2531da177e4SLinus Torvalds This provides support for the Inverse NAND Flash Translation 2541da177e4SLinus Torvalds Layer which is used on M-Systems' newer DiskOnChip devices. It 2551da177e4SLinus Torvalds uses a kind of pseudo-file system on a flash device to emulate 2561da177e4SLinus Torvalds a block device with 512-byte sectors, on top of which you put 2571da177e4SLinus Torvalds a 'normal' file system. 2581da177e4SLinus Torvalds 2591da177e4SLinus Torvalds You may find that the algorithms used in this code are patented 2601da177e4SLinus Torvalds unless you live in the Free World where software patents aren't 2611da177e4SLinus Torvalds legal - in the USA you are only permitted to use this on DiskOnChip 2621da177e4SLinus Torvalds hardware, although under the terms of the GPL you're obviously 2631da177e4SLinus Torvalds permitted to copy, modify and distribute the code as you wish. Just 2641da177e4SLinus Torvalds not use it. 2651da177e4SLinus Torvalds 266e27a9960SSean Youngconfig RFD_FTL 267e27a9960SSean Young tristate "Resident Flash Disk (Flash Translation Layer) support" 2689361401eSDavid Howells depends on MTD && BLOCK 269*f6a7ecb1SJosh Boyer select MTD_BLKDEVS 270e27a9960SSean Young ---help--- 271e27a9960SSean Young This provides support for the flash translation layer known 272e27a9960SSean Young as the Resident Flash Disk (RFD), as used by the Embedded BIOS 273cd5f6346SKyungmin Park of General Software. There is a blurb at: 274cd5f6346SKyungmin Park 275cd5f6346SKyungmin Park http://www.gensw.com/pages/prod/bios/rfd.htm 276e27a9960SSean Young 27751197abfSClaudio Lanconelliconfig SSFDC 278892e4fbaSDavid Woodhouse tristate "NAND SSFDC (SmartMedia) read only translation layer" 2791ef93a0fSAdrian Bunk depends on MTD && BLOCK 280*f6a7ecb1SJosh Boyer select MTD_BLKDEVS 28151197abfSClaudio Lanconelli help 28251197abfSClaudio Lanconelli This enables read only access to SmartMedia formatted NAND 28351197abfSClaudio Lanconelli flash. You can mount it with FAT file system. 28451197abfSClaudio Lanconelli 2851da177e4SLinus Torvaldssource "drivers/mtd/chips/Kconfig" 2861da177e4SLinus Torvalds 2871da177e4SLinus Torvaldssource "drivers/mtd/maps/Kconfig" 2881da177e4SLinus Torvalds 2891da177e4SLinus Torvaldssource "drivers/mtd/devices/Kconfig" 2901da177e4SLinus Torvalds 2911da177e4SLinus Torvaldssource "drivers/mtd/nand/Kconfig" 2921da177e4SLinus Torvalds 293cd5f6346SKyungmin Parksource "drivers/mtd/onenand/Kconfig" 294cd5f6346SKyungmin Park 2951da177e4SLinus Torvaldsendmenu 2961da177e4SLinus Torvalds 297