xref: /linux/drivers/mmc/host/vub300.c (revision 62813858fb5d1fb661433d7884668aa111115a35)
1 /*
2  * Remote VUB300 SDIO/SDmem Host Controller Driver
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2010 Elan Digital Systems Limited
5  *
6  * based on USB Skeleton driver - 2.2
7  *
8  * Copyright (C) 2001-2004 Greg Kroah-Hartman (greg@kroah.com)
9  *
10  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
11  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
12  * published by the Free Software Foundation, version 2
13  *
14  * VUB300: is a USB 2.0 client device with a single SDIO/SDmem/MMC slot
15  *         Any SDIO/SDmem/MMC device plugged into the VUB300 will appear,
16  *         by virtue of this driver, to have been plugged into a local
17  *         SDIO host controller, similar to, say, a PCI Ricoh controller
18  *         This is because this kernel device driver is both a USB 2.0
19  *         client device driver AND an MMC host controller driver. Thus
20  *         if there is an existing driver for the inserted SDIO/SDmem/MMC
21  *         device then that driver will be used by the kernel to manage
22  *         the device in exactly the same fashion as if it had been
23  *         directly plugged into, say, a local pci bus Ricoh controller
24  *
25  * RANT: this driver was written using a display 128x48 - converting it
26  *       to a line width of 80 makes it very difficult to support. In
27  *       particular functions have been broken down into sub functions
28  *       and the original meaningful names have been shortened into
29  *       cryptic ones.
30  *       The problem is that executing a fragment of code subject to
31  *       two conditions means an indentation of 24, thus leaving only
32  *       56 characters for a C statement. And that is quite ridiculous!
33  *
34  * Data types: data passed to/from the VUB300 is fixed to a number of
35  *             bits and driver data fields reflect that limit by using
36  *             u8, u16, u32
37  */
38 #include <linux/kernel.h>
39 #include <linux/errno.h>
40 #include <linux/init.h>
41 #include <linux/slab.h>
42 #include <linux/module.h>
43 #include <linux/kref.h>
44 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
45 #include <linux/usb.h>
46 #include <linux/mutex.h>
47 #include <linux/mmc/host.h>
48 #include <linux/mmc/card.h>
49 #include <linux/mmc/sdio_func.h>
50 #include <linux/mmc/sdio_ids.h>
51 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
52 #include <linux/ctype.h>
53 #include <linux/firmware.h>
54 #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
55 
56 struct host_controller_info {
57 	u8 info_size;
58 	u16 firmware_version;
59 	u8 number_of_ports;
60 } __packed;
61 
62 #define FIRMWARE_BLOCK_BOUNDARY 1024
63 struct sd_command_header {
64 	u8 header_size;
65 	u8 header_type;
66 	u8 port_number;
67 	u8 command_type; /* Bit7 - Rd/Wr */
68 	u8 command_index;
69 	u8 transfer_size[4]; /* ReadSize + ReadSize */
70 	u8 response_type;
71 	u8 arguments[4];
72 	u8 block_count[2];
73 	u8 block_size[2];
74 	u8 block_boundary[2];
75 	u8 reserved[44]; /* to pad out to 64 bytes */
76 } __packed;
77 
78 struct sd_irqpoll_header {
79 	u8 header_size;
80 	u8 header_type;
81 	u8 port_number;
82 	u8 command_type; /* Bit7 - Rd/Wr */
83 	u8 padding[16]; /* don't ask why !! */
84 	u8 poll_timeout_msb;
85 	u8 poll_timeout_lsb;
86 	u8 reserved[42]; /* to pad out to 64 bytes */
87 } __packed;
88 
89 struct sd_common_header {
90 	u8 header_size;
91 	u8 header_type;
92 	u8 port_number;
93 } __packed;
94 
95 struct sd_response_header {
96 	u8 header_size;
97 	u8 header_type;
98 	u8 port_number;
99 	u8 command_type;
100 	u8 command_index;
101 	u8 command_response[0];
102 } __packed;
103 
104 struct sd_status_header {
105 	u8 header_size;
106 	u8 header_type;
107 	u8 port_number;
108 	u16 port_flags;
109 	u32 sdio_clock;
110 	u16 host_header_size;
111 	u16 func_header_size;
112 	u16 ctrl_header_size;
113 } __packed;
114 
115 struct sd_error_header {
116 	u8 header_size;
117 	u8 header_type;
118 	u8 port_number;
119 	u8 error_code;
120 } __packed;
121 
122 struct sd_interrupt_header {
123 	u8 header_size;
124 	u8 header_type;
125 	u8 port_number;
126 } __packed;
127 
128 struct offload_registers_access {
129 	u8 command_byte[4];
130 	u8 Respond_Byte[4];
131 } __packed;
132 
133 #define INTERRUPT_REGISTER_ACCESSES 15
134 struct sd_offloaded_interrupt {
135 	u8 header_size;
136 	u8 header_type;
137 	u8 port_number;
138 	struct offload_registers_access reg[INTERRUPT_REGISTER_ACCESSES];
139 } __packed;
140 
141 struct sd_register_header {
142 	u8 header_size;
143 	u8 header_type;
144 	u8 port_number;
145 	u8 command_type;
146 	u8 command_index;
147 	u8 command_response[6];
148 } __packed;
149 
150 #define PIGGYBACK_REGISTER_ACCESSES 14
151 struct sd_offloaded_piggyback {
152 	struct sd_register_header sdio;
153 	struct offload_registers_access reg[PIGGYBACK_REGISTER_ACCESSES];
154 } __packed;
155 
156 union sd_response {
157 	struct sd_common_header common;
158 	struct sd_status_header status;
159 	struct sd_error_header error;
160 	struct sd_interrupt_header interrupt;
161 	struct sd_response_header response;
162 	struct sd_offloaded_interrupt irq;
163 	struct sd_offloaded_piggyback pig;
164 } __packed;
165 
166 union sd_command {
167 	struct sd_command_header head;
168 	struct sd_irqpoll_header poll;
169 } __packed;
170 
171 enum SD_RESPONSE_TYPE {
172 	SDRT_UNSPECIFIED = 0,
173 	SDRT_NONE,
174 	SDRT_1,
175 	SDRT_1B,
176 	SDRT_2,
177 	SDRT_3,
178 	SDRT_4,
179 	SDRT_5,
180 	SDRT_5B,
181 	SDRT_6,
182 	SDRT_7,
183 };
184 
185 #define RESPONSE_INTERRUPT			0x01
186 #define RESPONSE_ERROR				0x02
187 #define RESPONSE_STATUS				0x03
188 #define RESPONSE_IRQ_DISABLED			0x05
189 #define RESPONSE_IRQ_ENABLED			0x06
190 #define RESPONSE_PIGGYBACKED			0x07
191 #define RESPONSE_NO_INTERRUPT			0x08
192 #define RESPONSE_PIG_DISABLED			0x09
193 #define RESPONSE_PIG_ENABLED			0x0A
194 #define SD_ERROR_1BIT_TIMEOUT			0x01
195 #define SD_ERROR_4BIT_TIMEOUT			0x02
196 #define SD_ERROR_1BIT_CRC_WRONG			0x03
197 #define SD_ERROR_4BIT_CRC_WRONG			0x04
198 #define SD_ERROR_1BIT_CRC_ERROR			0x05
199 #define SD_ERROR_4BIT_CRC_ERROR			0x06
200 #define SD_ERROR_NO_CMD_ENDBIT			0x07
201 #define SD_ERROR_NO_1BIT_DATEND			0x08
202 #define SD_ERROR_NO_4BIT_DATEND			0x09
203 #define SD_ERROR_1BIT_UNEXPECTED_TIMEOUT	0x0A
204 #define SD_ERROR_4BIT_UNEXPECTED_TIMEOUT	0x0B
205 #define SD_ERROR_ILLEGAL_COMMAND		0x0C
206 #define SD_ERROR_NO_DEVICE			0x0D
207 #define SD_ERROR_TRANSFER_LENGTH		0x0E
208 #define SD_ERROR_1BIT_DATA_TIMEOUT		0x0F
209 #define SD_ERROR_4BIT_DATA_TIMEOUT		0x10
210 #define SD_ERROR_ILLEGAL_STATE			0x11
211 #define SD_ERROR_UNKNOWN_ERROR			0x12
212 #define SD_ERROR_RESERVED_ERROR			0x13
213 #define SD_ERROR_INVALID_FUNCTION		0x14
214 #define SD_ERROR_OUT_OF_RANGE			0x15
215 #define SD_ERROR_STAT_CMD			0x16
216 #define SD_ERROR_STAT_DATA			0x17
217 #define SD_ERROR_STAT_CMD_TIMEOUT		0x18
218 #define SD_ERROR_SDCRDY_STUCK			0x19
219 #define SD_ERROR_UNHANDLED			0x1A
220 #define SD_ERROR_OVERRUN			0x1B
221 #define SD_ERROR_PIO_TIMEOUT			0x1C
222 
223 #define FUN(c) (0x000007 & (c->arg>>28))
224 #define REG(c) (0x01FFFF & (c->arg>>9))
225 
226 static bool limit_speed_to_24_MHz;
227 module_param(limit_speed_to_24_MHz, bool, 0644);
228 MODULE_PARM_DESC(limit_speed_to_24_MHz, "Limit Max SDIO Clock Speed to 24 MHz");
229 
230 static bool pad_input_to_usb_pkt;
231 module_param(pad_input_to_usb_pkt, bool, 0644);
232 MODULE_PARM_DESC(pad_input_to_usb_pkt,
233 		 "Pad USB data input transfers to whole USB Packet");
234 
235 static bool disable_offload_processing;
236 module_param(disable_offload_processing, bool, 0644);
237 MODULE_PARM_DESC(disable_offload_processing, "Disable Offload Processing");
238 
239 static bool force_1_bit_data_xfers;
240 module_param(force_1_bit_data_xfers, bool, 0644);
241 MODULE_PARM_DESC(force_1_bit_data_xfers,
242 		 "Force SDIO Data Transfers to 1-bit Mode");
243 
244 static bool force_polling_for_irqs;
245 module_param(force_polling_for_irqs, bool, 0644);
246 MODULE_PARM_DESC(force_polling_for_irqs, "Force Polling for SDIO interrupts");
247 
248 static int firmware_irqpoll_timeout = 1024;
249 module_param(firmware_irqpoll_timeout, int, 0644);
250 MODULE_PARM_DESC(firmware_irqpoll_timeout, "VUB300 firmware irqpoll timeout");
251 
252 static int force_max_req_size = 128;
253 module_param(force_max_req_size, int, 0644);
254 MODULE_PARM_DESC(force_max_req_size, "set max request size in kBytes");
255 
256 #ifdef SMSC_DEVELOPMENT_BOARD
257 static int firmware_rom_wait_states = 0x04;
258 #else
259 static int firmware_rom_wait_states = 0x1C;
260 #endif
261 
262 module_param(firmware_rom_wait_states, int, 0644);
263 MODULE_PARM_DESC(firmware_rom_wait_states,
264 		 "ROM wait states byte=RRRIIEEE (Reserved Internal External)");
265 
266 #define ELAN_VENDOR_ID		0x2201
267 #define VUB300_VENDOR_ID	0x0424
268 #define VUB300_PRODUCT_ID	0x012C
269 static struct usb_device_id vub300_table[] = {
270 	{USB_DEVICE(ELAN_VENDOR_ID, VUB300_PRODUCT_ID)},
271 	{USB_DEVICE(VUB300_VENDOR_ID, VUB300_PRODUCT_ID)},
272 	{} /* Terminating entry */
273 };
274 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, vub300_table);
275 
276 static struct workqueue_struct *cmndworkqueue;
277 static struct workqueue_struct *pollworkqueue;
278 static struct workqueue_struct *deadworkqueue;
279 
280 static inline int interface_to_InterfaceNumber(struct usb_interface *interface)
281 {
282 	if (!interface)
283 		return -1;
284 	if (!interface->cur_altsetting)
285 		return -1;
286 	return interface->cur_altsetting->desc.bInterfaceNumber;
287 }
288 
289 struct sdio_register {
290 	unsigned func_num:3;
291 	unsigned sdio_reg:17;
292 	unsigned activate:1;
293 	unsigned prepared:1;
294 	unsigned regvalue:8;
295 	unsigned response:8;
296 	unsigned sparebit:26;
297 };
298 
299 struct vub300_mmc_host {
300 	struct usb_device *udev;
301 	struct usb_interface *interface;
302 	struct kref kref;
303 	struct mutex cmd_mutex;
304 	struct mutex irq_mutex;
305 	char vub_name[3 + (9 * 8) + 4 + 1]; /* max of 7 sdio fn's */
306 	u8 cmnd_out_ep; /* EndPoint for commands */
307 	u8 cmnd_res_ep; /* EndPoint for responses */
308 	u8 data_out_ep; /* EndPoint for out data */
309 	u8 data_inp_ep; /* EndPoint for inp data */
310 	bool card_powered;
311 	bool card_present;
312 	bool read_only;
313 	bool large_usb_packets;
314 	bool app_spec; /* ApplicationSpecific */
315 	bool irq_enabled; /* by the MMC CORE */
316 	bool irq_disabled; /* in the firmware */
317 	unsigned bus_width:4;
318 	u8 total_offload_count;
319 	u8 dynamic_register_count;
320 	u8 resp_len;
321 	u32 datasize;
322 	int errors;
323 	int usb_transport_fail;
324 	int usb_timed_out;
325 	int irqs_queued;
326 	struct sdio_register sdio_register[16];
327 	struct offload_interrupt_function_register {
328 #define MAXREGBITS 4
329 #define MAXREGS (1<<MAXREGBITS)
330 #define MAXREGMASK (MAXREGS-1)
331 		u8 offload_count;
332 		u32 offload_point;
333 		struct offload_registers_access reg[MAXREGS];
334 	} fn[8];
335 	u16 fbs[8]; /* Function Block Size */
336 	struct mmc_command *cmd;
337 	struct mmc_request *req;
338 	struct mmc_data *data;
339 	struct mmc_host *mmc;
340 	struct urb *urb;
341 	struct urb *command_out_urb;
342 	struct urb *command_res_urb;
343 	struct completion command_complete;
344 	struct completion irqpoll_complete;
345 	union sd_command cmnd;
346 	union sd_response resp;
347 	struct timer_list sg_transfer_timer;
348 	struct usb_sg_request sg_request;
349 	struct timer_list inactivity_timer;
350 	struct work_struct deadwork;
351 	struct work_struct cmndwork;
352 	struct delayed_work pollwork;
353 	struct host_controller_info hc_info;
354 	struct sd_status_header system_port_status;
355 	u8 padded_buffer[64];
356 };
357 
358 #define kref_to_vub300_mmc_host(d) container_of(d, struct vub300_mmc_host, kref)
359 #define SET_TRANSFER_PSEUDOCODE		21
360 #define SET_INTERRUPT_PSEUDOCODE	20
361 #define SET_FAILURE_MODE		18
362 #define SET_ROM_WAIT_STATES		16
363 #define SET_IRQ_ENABLE			13
364 #define SET_CLOCK_SPEED			11
365 #define SET_FUNCTION_BLOCK_SIZE		9
366 #define SET_SD_DATA_MODE		6
367 #define SET_SD_POWER			4
368 #define ENTER_DFU_MODE			3
369 #define GET_HC_INF0			1
370 #define GET_SYSTEM_PORT_STATUS		0
371 
372 static void vub300_delete(struct kref *kref)
373 {				/* kref callback - softirq */
374 	struct vub300_mmc_host *vub300 = kref_to_vub300_mmc_host(kref);
375 	struct mmc_host *mmc = vub300->mmc;
376 	usb_free_urb(vub300->command_out_urb);
377 	vub300->command_out_urb = NULL;
378 	usb_free_urb(vub300->command_res_urb);
379 	vub300->command_res_urb = NULL;
380 	usb_put_dev(vub300->udev);
381 	mmc_free_host(mmc);
382 	/*
383 	 * and hence also frees vub300
384 	 * which is contained at the end of struct mmc
385 	 */
386 }
387 
388 static void vub300_queue_cmnd_work(struct vub300_mmc_host *vub300)
389 {
390 	kref_get(&vub300->kref);
391 	if (queue_work(cmndworkqueue, &vub300->cmndwork)) {
392 		/*
393 		 * then the cmndworkqueue was not previously
394 		 * running and the above get ref is obvious
395 		 * required and will be put when the thread
396 		 * terminates by a specific call
397 		 */
398 	} else {
399 		/*
400 		 * the cmndworkqueue was already running from
401 		 * a previous invocation and thus to keep the
402 		 * kref counts correct we must undo the get
403 		 */
404 		kref_put(&vub300->kref, vub300_delete);
405 	}
406 }
407 
408 static void vub300_queue_poll_work(struct vub300_mmc_host *vub300, int delay)
409 {
410 	kref_get(&vub300->kref);
411 	if (queue_delayed_work(pollworkqueue, &vub300->pollwork, delay)) {
412 		/*
413 		 * then the pollworkqueue was not previously
414 		 * running and the above get ref is obvious
415 		 * required and will be put when the thread
416 		 * terminates by a specific call
417 		 */
418 	} else {
419 		/*
420 		 * the pollworkqueue was already running from
421 		 * a previous invocation and thus to keep the
422 		 * kref counts correct we must undo the get
423 		 */
424 		kref_put(&vub300->kref, vub300_delete);
425 	}
426 }
427 
428 static void vub300_queue_dead_work(struct vub300_mmc_host *vub300)
429 {
430 	kref_get(&vub300->kref);
431 	if (queue_work(deadworkqueue, &vub300->deadwork)) {
432 		/*
433 		 * then the deadworkqueue was not previously
434 		 * running and the above get ref is obvious
435 		 * required and will be put when the thread
436 		 * terminates by a specific call
437 		 */
438 	} else {
439 		/*
440 		 * the deadworkqueue was already running from
441 		 * a previous invocation and thus to keep the
442 		 * kref counts correct we must undo the get
443 		 */
444 		kref_put(&vub300->kref, vub300_delete);
445 	}
446 }
447 
448 static void irqpoll_res_completed(struct urb *urb)
449 {				/* urb completion handler - hardirq */
450 	struct vub300_mmc_host *vub300 = (struct vub300_mmc_host *)urb->context;
451 	if (urb->status)
452 		vub300->usb_transport_fail = urb->status;
453 	complete(&vub300->irqpoll_complete);
454 }
455 
456 static void irqpoll_out_completed(struct urb *urb)
457 {				/* urb completion handler - hardirq */
458 	struct vub300_mmc_host *vub300 = (struct vub300_mmc_host *)urb->context;
459 	if (urb->status) {
460 		vub300->usb_transport_fail = urb->status;
461 		complete(&vub300->irqpoll_complete);
462 		return;
463 	} else {
464 		int ret;
465 		unsigned int pipe =
466 			usb_rcvbulkpipe(vub300->udev, vub300->cmnd_res_ep);
467 		usb_fill_bulk_urb(vub300->command_res_urb, vub300->udev, pipe,
468 				  &vub300->resp, sizeof(vub300->resp),
469 				  irqpoll_res_completed, vub300);
470 		vub300->command_res_urb->actual_length = 0;
471 		ret = usb_submit_urb(vub300->command_res_urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
472 		if (ret) {
473 			vub300->usb_transport_fail = ret;
474 			complete(&vub300->irqpoll_complete);
475 		}
476 		return;
477 	}
478 }
479 
480 static void send_irqpoll(struct vub300_mmc_host *vub300)
481 {
482 	/* cmd_mutex is held by vub300_pollwork_thread */
483 	int retval;
484 	int timeout = 0xFFFF & (0x0001FFFF - firmware_irqpoll_timeout);
485 	vub300->cmnd.poll.header_size = 22;
486 	vub300->cmnd.poll.header_type = 1;
487 	vub300->cmnd.poll.port_number = 0;
488 	vub300->cmnd.poll.command_type = 2;
489 	vub300->cmnd.poll.poll_timeout_lsb = 0xFF & (unsigned)timeout;
490 	vub300->cmnd.poll.poll_timeout_msb = 0xFF & (unsigned)(timeout >> 8);
491 	usb_fill_bulk_urb(vub300->command_out_urb, vub300->udev,
492 			  usb_sndbulkpipe(vub300->udev, vub300->cmnd_out_ep)
493 			  , &vub300->cmnd, sizeof(vub300->cmnd)
494 			  , irqpoll_out_completed, vub300);
495 	retval = usb_submit_urb(vub300->command_out_urb, GFP_KERNEL);
496 	if (0 > retval) {
497 		vub300->usb_transport_fail = retval;
498 		vub300_queue_poll_work(vub300, 1);
499 		complete(&vub300->irqpoll_complete);
500 		return;
501 	} else {
502 		return;
503 	}
504 }
505 
506 static void new_system_port_status(struct vub300_mmc_host *vub300)
507 {
508 	int old_card_present = vub300->card_present;
509 	int new_card_present =
510 		(0x0001 & vub300->system_port_status.port_flags) ? 1 : 0;
511 	vub300->read_only =
512 		(0x0010 & vub300->system_port_status.port_flags) ? 1 : 0;
513 	if (new_card_present && !old_card_present) {
514 		dev_info(&vub300->udev->dev, "card just inserted\n");
515 		vub300->card_present = 1;
516 		vub300->bus_width = 0;
517 		if (disable_offload_processing)
518 			strncpy(vub300->vub_name, "EMPTY Processing Disabled",
519 				sizeof(vub300->vub_name));
520 		else
521 			vub300->vub_name[0] = 0;
522 		mmc_detect_change(vub300->mmc, 1);
523 	} else if (!new_card_present && old_card_present) {
524 		dev_info(&vub300->udev->dev, "card just ejected\n");
525 		vub300->card_present = 0;
526 		mmc_detect_change(vub300->mmc, 0);
527 	} else {
528 		/* no change */
529 	}
530 }
531 
532 static void __add_offloaded_reg_to_fifo(struct vub300_mmc_host *vub300,
533 					struct offload_registers_access
534 					*register_access, u8 func)
535 {
536 	u8 r = vub300->fn[func].offload_point + vub300->fn[func].offload_count;
537 	memcpy(&vub300->fn[func].reg[MAXREGMASK & r], register_access,
538 	       sizeof(struct offload_registers_access));
539 	vub300->fn[func].offload_count += 1;
540 	vub300->total_offload_count += 1;
541 }
542 
543 static void add_offloaded_reg(struct vub300_mmc_host *vub300,
544 			      struct offload_registers_access *register_access)
545 {
546 	u32 Register = ((0x03 & register_access->command_byte[0]) << 15)
547 			| ((0xFF & register_access->command_byte[1]) << 7)
548 			| ((0xFE & register_access->command_byte[2]) >> 1);
549 	u8 func = ((0x70 & register_access->command_byte[0]) >> 4);
550 	u8 regs = vub300->dynamic_register_count;
551 	u8 i = 0;
552 	while (0 < regs-- && 1 == vub300->sdio_register[i].activate) {
553 		if (vub300->sdio_register[i].func_num == func &&
554 		    vub300->sdio_register[i].sdio_reg == Register) {
555 			if (vub300->sdio_register[i].prepared == 0)
556 				vub300->sdio_register[i].prepared = 1;
557 			vub300->sdio_register[i].response =
558 				register_access->Respond_Byte[2];
559 			vub300->sdio_register[i].regvalue =
560 				register_access->Respond_Byte[3];
561 			return;
562 		} else {
563 			i += 1;
564 			continue;
565 		}
566 	};
567 	__add_offloaded_reg_to_fifo(vub300, register_access, func);
568 }
569 
570 static void check_vub300_port_status(struct vub300_mmc_host *vub300)
571 {
572 	/*
573 	 * cmd_mutex is held by vub300_pollwork_thread,
574 	 * vub300_deadwork_thread or vub300_cmndwork_thread
575 	 */
576 	int retval;
577 	retval =
578 		usb_control_msg(vub300->udev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(vub300->udev, 0),
579 				GET_SYSTEM_PORT_STATUS,
580 				USB_DIR_IN | USB_TYPE_VENDOR | USB_RECIP_DEVICE,
581 				0x0000, 0x0000, &vub300->system_port_status,
582 				sizeof(vub300->system_port_status), HZ);
583 	if (sizeof(vub300->system_port_status) == retval)
584 		new_system_port_status(vub300);
585 }
586 
587 static void __vub300_irqpoll_response(struct vub300_mmc_host *vub300)
588 {
589 	/* cmd_mutex is held by vub300_pollwork_thread */
590 	if (vub300->command_res_urb->actual_length == 0)
591 		return;
592 
593 	switch (vub300->resp.common.header_type) {
594 	case RESPONSE_INTERRUPT:
595 		mutex_lock(&vub300->irq_mutex);
596 		if (vub300->irq_enabled)
597 			mmc_signal_sdio_irq(vub300->mmc);
598 		else
599 			vub300->irqs_queued += 1;
600 		vub300->irq_disabled = 1;
601 		mutex_unlock(&vub300->irq_mutex);
602 		break;
603 	case RESPONSE_ERROR:
604 		if (vub300->resp.error.error_code == SD_ERROR_NO_DEVICE)
605 			check_vub300_port_status(vub300);
606 		break;
607 	case RESPONSE_STATUS:
608 		vub300->system_port_status = vub300->resp.status;
609 		new_system_port_status(vub300);
610 		if (!vub300->card_present)
611 			vub300_queue_poll_work(vub300, HZ / 5);
612 		break;
613 	case RESPONSE_IRQ_DISABLED:
614 	{
615 		int offloaded_data_length = vub300->resp.common.header_size - 3;
616 		int register_count = offloaded_data_length >> 3;
617 		int ri = 0;
618 		while (register_count--) {
619 			add_offloaded_reg(vub300, &vub300->resp.irq.reg[ri]);
620 			ri += 1;
621 		}
622 		mutex_lock(&vub300->irq_mutex);
623 		if (vub300->irq_enabled)
624 			mmc_signal_sdio_irq(vub300->mmc);
625 		else
626 			vub300->irqs_queued += 1;
627 		vub300->irq_disabled = 1;
628 		mutex_unlock(&vub300->irq_mutex);
629 		break;
630 	}
631 	case RESPONSE_IRQ_ENABLED:
632 	{
633 		int offloaded_data_length = vub300->resp.common.header_size - 3;
634 		int register_count = offloaded_data_length >> 3;
635 		int ri = 0;
636 		while (register_count--) {
637 			add_offloaded_reg(vub300, &vub300->resp.irq.reg[ri]);
638 			ri += 1;
639 		}
640 		mutex_lock(&vub300->irq_mutex);
641 		if (vub300->irq_enabled)
642 			mmc_signal_sdio_irq(vub300->mmc);
643 		else if (vub300->irqs_queued)
644 			vub300->irqs_queued += 1;
645 		else
646 			vub300->irqs_queued += 1;
647 		vub300->irq_disabled = 0;
648 		mutex_unlock(&vub300->irq_mutex);
649 		break;
650 	}
651 	case RESPONSE_NO_INTERRUPT:
652 		vub300_queue_poll_work(vub300, 1);
653 		break;
654 	default:
655 		break;
656 	}
657 }
658 
659 static void __do_poll(struct vub300_mmc_host *vub300)
660 {
661 	/* cmd_mutex is held by vub300_pollwork_thread */
662 	long commretval;
663 	mod_timer(&vub300->inactivity_timer, jiffies + HZ);
664 	init_completion(&vub300->irqpoll_complete);
665 	send_irqpoll(vub300);
666 	commretval = wait_for_completion_timeout(&vub300->irqpoll_complete,
667 						 msecs_to_jiffies(500));
668 	if (vub300->usb_transport_fail) {
669 		/* no need to do anything */
670 	} else if (commretval == 0) {
671 		vub300->usb_timed_out = 1;
672 		usb_kill_urb(vub300->command_out_urb);
673 		usb_kill_urb(vub300->command_res_urb);
674 	} else if (commretval < 0) {
675 		vub300_queue_poll_work(vub300, 1);
676 	} else { /* commretval > 0 */
677 		__vub300_irqpoll_response(vub300);
678 	}
679 }
680 
681 /* this thread runs only when the driver
682  * is trying to poll the device for an IRQ
683  */
684 static void vub300_pollwork_thread(struct work_struct *work)
685 {				/* NOT irq */
686 	struct vub300_mmc_host *vub300 = container_of(work,
687 			      struct vub300_mmc_host, pollwork.work);
688 	if (!vub300->interface) {
689 		kref_put(&vub300->kref, vub300_delete);
690 		return;
691 	}
692 	mutex_lock(&vub300->cmd_mutex);
693 	if (vub300->cmd) {
694 		vub300_queue_poll_work(vub300, 1);
695 	} else if (!vub300->card_present) {
696 		/* no need to do anything */
697 	} else { /* vub300->card_present */
698 		mutex_lock(&vub300->irq_mutex);
699 		if (!vub300->irq_enabled) {
700 			mutex_unlock(&vub300->irq_mutex);
701 		} else if (vub300->irqs_queued) {
702 			vub300->irqs_queued -= 1;
703 			mmc_signal_sdio_irq(vub300->mmc);
704 			mod_timer(&vub300->inactivity_timer, jiffies + HZ);
705 			mutex_unlock(&vub300->irq_mutex);
706 		} else { /* NOT vub300->irqs_queued */
707 			mutex_unlock(&vub300->irq_mutex);
708 			__do_poll(vub300);
709 		}
710 	}
711 	mutex_unlock(&vub300->cmd_mutex);
712 	kref_put(&vub300->kref, vub300_delete);
713 }
714 
715 static void vub300_deadwork_thread(struct work_struct *work)
716 {				/* NOT irq */
717 	struct vub300_mmc_host *vub300 =
718 		container_of(work, struct vub300_mmc_host, deadwork);
719 	if (!vub300->interface) {
720 		kref_put(&vub300->kref, vub300_delete);
721 		return;
722 	}
723 	mutex_lock(&vub300->cmd_mutex);
724 	if (vub300->cmd) {
725 		/*
726 		 * a command got in as the inactivity
727 		 * timer expired - so we just let the
728 		 * processing of the command show if
729 		 * the device is dead
730 		 */
731 	} else if (vub300->card_present) {
732 		check_vub300_port_status(vub300);
733 	} else if (vub300->mmc && vub300->mmc->card &&
734 		   mmc_card_present(vub300->mmc->card)) {
735 		/*
736 		 * the MMC core must not have responded
737 		 * to the previous indication - lets
738 		 * hope that it eventually does so we
739 		 * will just ignore this for now
740 		 */
741 	} else {
742 		check_vub300_port_status(vub300);
743 	}
744 	mod_timer(&vub300->inactivity_timer, jiffies + HZ);
745 	mutex_unlock(&vub300->cmd_mutex);
746 	kref_put(&vub300->kref, vub300_delete);
747 }
748 
749 static void vub300_inactivity_timer_expired(unsigned long data)
750 {				/* softirq */
751 	struct vub300_mmc_host *vub300 = (struct vub300_mmc_host *)data;
752 	if (!vub300->interface) {
753 		kref_put(&vub300->kref, vub300_delete);
754 	} else if (vub300->cmd) {
755 		mod_timer(&vub300->inactivity_timer, jiffies + HZ);
756 	} else {
757 		vub300_queue_dead_work(vub300);
758 		mod_timer(&vub300->inactivity_timer, jiffies + HZ);
759 	}
760 }
761 
762 static int vub300_response_error(u8 error_code)
763 {
764 	switch (error_code) {
765 	case SD_ERROR_PIO_TIMEOUT:
766 	case SD_ERROR_1BIT_TIMEOUT:
767 	case SD_ERROR_4BIT_TIMEOUT:
768 		return -ETIMEDOUT;
769 	case SD_ERROR_STAT_DATA:
770 	case SD_ERROR_OVERRUN:
771 	case SD_ERROR_STAT_CMD:
772 	case SD_ERROR_STAT_CMD_TIMEOUT:
773 	case SD_ERROR_SDCRDY_STUCK:
774 	case SD_ERROR_UNHANDLED:
775 	case SD_ERROR_1BIT_CRC_WRONG:
776 	case SD_ERROR_4BIT_CRC_WRONG:
777 	case SD_ERROR_1BIT_CRC_ERROR:
778 	case SD_ERROR_4BIT_CRC_ERROR:
779 	case SD_ERROR_NO_CMD_ENDBIT:
780 	case SD_ERROR_NO_1BIT_DATEND:
781 	case SD_ERROR_NO_4BIT_DATEND:
782 	case SD_ERROR_1BIT_DATA_TIMEOUT:
783 	case SD_ERROR_4BIT_DATA_TIMEOUT:
784 	case SD_ERROR_1BIT_UNEXPECTED_TIMEOUT:
785 	case SD_ERROR_4BIT_UNEXPECTED_TIMEOUT:
786 		return -EILSEQ;
787 	case 33:
788 		return -EILSEQ;
789 	case SD_ERROR_ILLEGAL_COMMAND:
790 		return -EINVAL;
791 	case SD_ERROR_NO_DEVICE:
792 		return -ENOMEDIUM;
793 	default:
794 		return -ENODEV;
795 	}
796 }
797 
798 static void command_res_completed(struct urb *urb)
799 {				/* urb completion handler - hardirq */
800 	struct vub300_mmc_host *vub300 = (struct vub300_mmc_host *)urb->context;
801 	if (urb->status) {
802 		/* we have to let the initiator handle the error */
803 	} else if (vub300->command_res_urb->actual_length == 0) {
804 		/*
805 		 * we have seen this happen once or twice and
806 		 * we suspect a buggy USB host controller
807 		 */
808 	} else if (!vub300->data) {
809 		/* this means that the command (typically CMD52) succeeded */
810 	} else if (vub300->resp.common.header_type != 0x02) {
811 		/*
812 		 * this is an error response from the VUB300 chip
813 		 * and we let the initiator handle it
814 		 */
815 	} else if (vub300->urb) {
816 		vub300->cmd->error =
817 			vub300_response_error(vub300->resp.error.error_code);
818 		usb_unlink_urb(vub300->urb);
819 	} else {
820 		vub300->cmd->error =
821 			vub300_response_error(vub300->resp.error.error_code);
822 		usb_sg_cancel(&vub300->sg_request);
823 	}
824 	complete(&vub300->command_complete);	/* got_response_in */
825 }
826 
827 static void command_out_completed(struct urb *urb)
828 {				/* urb completion handler - hardirq */
829 	struct vub300_mmc_host *vub300 = (struct vub300_mmc_host *)urb->context;
830 	if (urb->status) {
831 		complete(&vub300->command_complete);
832 	} else {
833 		int ret;
834 		unsigned int pipe =
835 			usb_rcvbulkpipe(vub300->udev, vub300->cmnd_res_ep);
836 		usb_fill_bulk_urb(vub300->command_res_urb, vub300->udev, pipe,
837 				  &vub300->resp, sizeof(vub300->resp),
838 				  command_res_completed, vub300);
839 		vub300->command_res_urb->actual_length = 0;
840 		ret = usb_submit_urb(vub300->command_res_urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
841 		if (ret == 0) {
842 			/*
843 			 * the urb completion handler will call
844 			 * our completion handler
845 			 */
846 		} else {
847 			/*
848 			 * and thus we only call it directly
849 			 * when it will not be called
850 			 */
851 			complete(&vub300->command_complete);
852 		}
853 	}
854 }
855 
856 /*
857  * the STUFF bits are masked out for the comparisons
858  */
859 static void snoop_block_size_and_bus_width(struct vub300_mmc_host *vub300,
860 					   u32 cmd_arg)
861 {
862 	if ((0xFBFFFE00 & cmd_arg) == 0x80022200)
863 		vub300->fbs[1] = (cmd_arg << 8) | (0x00FF & vub300->fbs[1]);
864 	else if ((0xFBFFFE00 & cmd_arg) == 0x80022000)
865 		vub300->fbs[1] = (0xFF & cmd_arg) | (0xFF00 & vub300->fbs[1]);
866 	else if ((0xFBFFFE00 & cmd_arg) == 0x80042200)
867 		vub300->fbs[2] = (cmd_arg << 8) | (0x00FF & vub300->fbs[2]);
868 	else if ((0xFBFFFE00 & cmd_arg) == 0x80042000)
869 		vub300->fbs[2] = (0xFF & cmd_arg) | (0xFF00 & vub300->fbs[2]);
870 	else if ((0xFBFFFE00 & cmd_arg) == 0x80062200)
871 		vub300->fbs[3] = (cmd_arg << 8) | (0x00FF & vub300->fbs[3]);
872 	else if ((0xFBFFFE00 & cmd_arg) == 0x80062000)
873 		vub300->fbs[3] = (0xFF & cmd_arg) | (0xFF00 & vub300->fbs[3]);
874 	else if ((0xFBFFFE00 & cmd_arg) == 0x80082200)
875 		vub300->fbs[4] = (cmd_arg << 8) | (0x00FF & vub300->fbs[4]);
876 	else if ((0xFBFFFE00 & cmd_arg) == 0x80082000)
877 		vub300->fbs[4] = (0xFF & cmd_arg) | (0xFF00 & vub300->fbs[4]);
878 	else if ((0xFBFFFE00 & cmd_arg) == 0x800A2200)
879 		vub300->fbs[5] = (cmd_arg << 8) | (0x00FF & vub300->fbs[5]);
880 	else if ((0xFBFFFE00 & cmd_arg) == 0x800A2000)
881 		vub300->fbs[5] = (0xFF & cmd_arg) | (0xFF00 & vub300->fbs[5]);
882 	else if ((0xFBFFFE00 & cmd_arg) == 0x800C2200)
883 		vub300->fbs[6] = (cmd_arg << 8) | (0x00FF & vub300->fbs[6]);
884 	else if ((0xFBFFFE00 & cmd_arg) == 0x800C2000)
885 		vub300->fbs[6] = (0xFF & cmd_arg) | (0xFF00 & vub300->fbs[6]);
886 	else if ((0xFBFFFE00 & cmd_arg) == 0x800E2200)
887 		vub300->fbs[7] = (cmd_arg << 8) | (0x00FF & vub300->fbs[7]);
888 	else if ((0xFBFFFE00 & cmd_arg) == 0x800E2000)
889 		vub300->fbs[7] = (0xFF & cmd_arg) | (0xFF00 & vub300->fbs[7]);
890 	else if ((0xFBFFFE03 & cmd_arg) == 0x80000E00)
891 		vub300->bus_width = 1;
892 	else if ((0xFBFFFE03 & cmd_arg) == 0x80000E02)
893 		vub300->bus_width = 4;
894 }
895 
896 static void send_command(struct vub300_mmc_host *vub300)
897 {
898 	/* cmd_mutex is held by vub300_cmndwork_thread */
899 	struct mmc_command *cmd = vub300->cmd;
900 	struct mmc_data *data = vub300->data;
901 	int retval;
902 	int i;
903 	u8 response_type;
904 	if (vub300->app_spec) {
905 		switch (cmd->opcode) {
906 		case 6:
907 			response_type = SDRT_1;
908 			vub300->resp_len = 6;
909 			if (0x00000000 == (0x00000003 & cmd->arg))
910 				vub300->bus_width = 1;
911 			else if (0x00000002 == (0x00000003 & cmd->arg))
912 				vub300->bus_width = 4;
913 			else
914 				dev_err(&vub300->udev->dev,
915 					"unexpected ACMD6 bus_width=%d\n",
916 					0x00000003 & cmd->arg);
917 			break;
918 		case 13:
919 			response_type = SDRT_1;
920 			vub300->resp_len = 6;
921 			break;
922 		case 22:
923 			response_type = SDRT_1;
924 			vub300->resp_len = 6;
925 			break;
926 		case 23:
927 			response_type = SDRT_1;
928 			vub300->resp_len = 6;
929 			break;
930 		case 41:
931 			response_type = SDRT_3;
932 			vub300->resp_len = 6;
933 			break;
934 		case 42:
935 			response_type = SDRT_1;
936 			vub300->resp_len = 6;
937 			break;
938 		case 51:
939 			response_type = SDRT_1;
940 			vub300->resp_len = 6;
941 			break;
942 		case 55:
943 			response_type = SDRT_1;
944 			vub300->resp_len = 6;
945 			break;
946 		default:
947 			vub300->resp_len = 0;
948 			cmd->error = -EINVAL;
949 			complete(&vub300->command_complete);
950 			return;
951 		}
952 		vub300->app_spec = 0;
953 	} else {
954 		switch (cmd->opcode) {
955 		case 0:
956 			response_type = SDRT_NONE;
957 			vub300->resp_len = 0;
958 			break;
959 		case 1:
960 			response_type = SDRT_3;
961 			vub300->resp_len = 6;
962 			break;
963 		case 2:
964 			response_type = SDRT_2;
965 			vub300->resp_len = 17;
966 			break;
967 		case 3:
968 			response_type = SDRT_6;
969 			vub300->resp_len = 6;
970 			break;
971 		case 4:
972 			response_type = SDRT_NONE;
973 			vub300->resp_len = 0;
974 			break;
975 		case 5:
976 			response_type = SDRT_4;
977 			vub300->resp_len = 6;
978 			break;
979 		case 6:
980 			response_type = SDRT_1;
981 			vub300->resp_len = 6;
982 			break;
983 		case 7:
984 			response_type = SDRT_1B;
985 			vub300->resp_len = 6;
986 			break;
987 		case 8:
988 			response_type = SDRT_7;
989 			vub300->resp_len = 6;
990 			break;
991 		case 9:
992 			response_type = SDRT_2;
993 			vub300->resp_len = 17;
994 			break;
995 		case 10:
996 			response_type = SDRT_2;
997 			vub300->resp_len = 17;
998 			break;
999 		case 12:
1000 			response_type = SDRT_1B;
1001 			vub300->resp_len = 6;
1002 			break;
1003 		case 13:
1004 			response_type = SDRT_1;
1005 			vub300->resp_len = 6;
1006 			break;
1007 		case 15:
1008 			response_type = SDRT_NONE;
1009 			vub300->resp_len = 0;
1010 			break;
1011 		case 16:
1012 			for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(vub300->fbs); i++)
1013 				vub300->fbs[i] = 0xFFFF & cmd->arg;
1014 			response_type = SDRT_1;
1015 			vub300->resp_len = 6;
1016 			break;
1017 		case 17:
1018 		case 18:
1019 		case 24:
1020 		case 25:
1021 		case 27:
1022 			response_type = SDRT_1;
1023 			vub300->resp_len = 6;
1024 			break;
1025 		case 28:
1026 		case 29:
1027 			response_type = SDRT_1B;
1028 			vub300->resp_len = 6;
1029 			break;
1030 		case 30:
1031 		case 32:
1032 		case 33:
1033 			response_type = SDRT_1;
1034 			vub300->resp_len = 6;
1035 			break;
1036 		case 38:
1037 			response_type = SDRT_1B;
1038 			vub300->resp_len = 6;
1039 			break;
1040 		case 42:
1041 			response_type = SDRT_1;
1042 			vub300->resp_len = 6;
1043 			break;
1044 		case 52:
1045 			response_type = SDRT_5;
1046 			vub300->resp_len = 6;
1047 			snoop_block_size_and_bus_width(vub300, cmd->arg);
1048 			break;
1049 		case 53:
1050 			response_type = SDRT_5;
1051 			vub300->resp_len = 6;
1052 			break;
1053 		case 55:
1054 			response_type = SDRT_1;
1055 			vub300->resp_len = 6;
1056 			vub300->app_spec = 1;
1057 			break;
1058 		case 56:
1059 			response_type = SDRT_1;
1060 			vub300->resp_len = 6;
1061 			break;
1062 		default:
1063 			vub300->resp_len = 0;
1064 			cmd->error = -EINVAL;
1065 			complete(&vub300->command_complete);
1066 			return;
1067 		}
1068 	}
1069 	/*
1070 	 * it is a shame that we can not use "sizeof(struct sd_command_header)"
1071 	 * this is because the packet _must_ be padded to 64 bytes
1072 	 */
1073 	vub300->cmnd.head.header_size = 20;
1074 	vub300->cmnd.head.header_type = 0x00;
1075 	vub300->cmnd.head.port_number = 0; /* "0" means port 1 */
1076 	vub300->cmnd.head.command_type = 0x00; /* standard read command */
1077 	vub300->cmnd.head.response_type = response_type;
1078 	vub300->cmnd.head.command_index = cmd->opcode;
1079 	vub300->cmnd.head.arguments[0] = cmd->arg >> 24;
1080 	vub300->cmnd.head.arguments[1] = cmd->arg >> 16;
1081 	vub300->cmnd.head.arguments[2] = cmd->arg >> 8;
1082 	vub300->cmnd.head.arguments[3] = cmd->arg >> 0;
1083 	if (cmd->opcode == 52) {
1084 		int fn = 0x7 & (cmd->arg >> 28);
1085 		vub300->cmnd.head.block_count[0] = 0;
1086 		vub300->cmnd.head.block_count[1] = 0;
1087 		vub300->cmnd.head.block_size[0] = (vub300->fbs[fn] >> 8) & 0xFF;
1088 		vub300->cmnd.head.block_size[1] = (vub300->fbs[fn] >> 0) & 0xFF;
1089 		vub300->cmnd.head.command_type = 0x00;
1090 		vub300->cmnd.head.transfer_size[0] = 0;
1091 		vub300->cmnd.head.transfer_size[1] = 0;
1092 		vub300->cmnd.head.transfer_size[2] = 0;
1093 		vub300->cmnd.head.transfer_size[3] = 0;
1094 	} else if (!data) {
1095 		vub300->cmnd.head.block_count[0] = 0;
1096 		vub300->cmnd.head.block_count[1] = 0;
1097 		vub300->cmnd.head.block_size[0] = (vub300->fbs[0] >> 8) & 0xFF;
1098 		vub300->cmnd.head.block_size[1] = (vub300->fbs[0] >> 0) & 0xFF;
1099 		vub300->cmnd.head.command_type = 0x00;
1100 		vub300->cmnd.head.transfer_size[0] = 0;
1101 		vub300->cmnd.head.transfer_size[1] = 0;
1102 		vub300->cmnd.head.transfer_size[2] = 0;
1103 		vub300->cmnd.head.transfer_size[3] = 0;
1104 	} else if (cmd->opcode == 53) {
1105 		int fn = 0x7 & (cmd->arg >> 28);
1106 		if (0x08 & vub300->cmnd.head.arguments[0]) { /* BLOCK MODE */
1107 			vub300->cmnd.head.block_count[0] =
1108 				(data->blocks >> 8) & 0xFF;
1109 			vub300->cmnd.head.block_count[1] =
1110 				(data->blocks >> 0) & 0xFF;
1111 			vub300->cmnd.head.block_size[0] =
1112 				(data->blksz >> 8) & 0xFF;
1113 			vub300->cmnd.head.block_size[1] =
1114 				(data->blksz >> 0) & 0xFF;
1115 		} else {	/* BYTE MODE */
1116 			vub300->cmnd.head.block_count[0] = 0;
1117 			vub300->cmnd.head.block_count[1] = 0;
1118 			vub300->cmnd.head.block_size[0] =
1119 				(vub300->datasize >> 8) & 0xFF;
1120 			vub300->cmnd.head.block_size[1] =
1121 				(vub300->datasize >> 0) & 0xFF;
1122 		}
1123 		vub300->cmnd.head.command_type =
1124 			(MMC_DATA_READ & data->flags) ? 0x00 : 0x80;
1125 		vub300->cmnd.head.transfer_size[0] =
1126 			(vub300->datasize >> 24) & 0xFF;
1127 		vub300->cmnd.head.transfer_size[1] =
1128 			(vub300->datasize >> 16) & 0xFF;
1129 		vub300->cmnd.head.transfer_size[2] =
1130 			(vub300->datasize >> 8) & 0xFF;
1131 		vub300->cmnd.head.transfer_size[3] =
1132 			(vub300->datasize >> 0) & 0xFF;
1133 		if (vub300->datasize < vub300->fbs[fn]) {
1134 			vub300->cmnd.head.block_count[0] = 0;
1135 			vub300->cmnd.head.block_count[1] = 0;
1136 		}
1137 	} else {
1138 		vub300->cmnd.head.block_count[0] = (data->blocks >> 8) & 0xFF;
1139 		vub300->cmnd.head.block_count[1] = (data->blocks >> 0) & 0xFF;
1140 		vub300->cmnd.head.block_size[0] = (data->blksz >> 8) & 0xFF;
1141 		vub300->cmnd.head.block_size[1] = (data->blksz >> 0) & 0xFF;
1142 		vub300->cmnd.head.command_type =
1143 			(MMC_DATA_READ & data->flags) ? 0x00 : 0x80;
1144 		vub300->cmnd.head.transfer_size[0] =
1145 			(vub300->datasize >> 24) & 0xFF;
1146 		vub300->cmnd.head.transfer_size[1] =
1147 			(vub300->datasize >> 16) & 0xFF;
1148 		vub300->cmnd.head.transfer_size[2] =
1149 			(vub300->datasize >> 8) & 0xFF;
1150 		vub300->cmnd.head.transfer_size[3] =
1151 			(vub300->datasize >> 0) & 0xFF;
1152 		if (vub300->datasize < vub300->fbs[0]) {
1153 			vub300->cmnd.head.block_count[0] = 0;
1154 			vub300->cmnd.head.block_count[1] = 0;
1155 		}
1156 	}
1157 	if (vub300->cmnd.head.block_size[0] || vub300->cmnd.head.block_size[1]) {
1158 		u16 block_size = vub300->cmnd.head.block_size[1] |
1159 			(vub300->cmnd.head.block_size[0] << 8);
1160 		u16 block_boundary = FIRMWARE_BLOCK_BOUNDARY -
1161 			(FIRMWARE_BLOCK_BOUNDARY % block_size);
1162 		vub300->cmnd.head.block_boundary[0] =
1163 			(block_boundary >> 8) & 0xFF;
1164 		vub300->cmnd.head.block_boundary[1] =
1165 			(block_boundary >> 0) & 0xFF;
1166 	} else {
1167 		vub300->cmnd.head.block_boundary[0] = 0;
1168 		vub300->cmnd.head.block_boundary[1] = 0;
1169 	}
1170 	usb_fill_bulk_urb(vub300->command_out_urb, vub300->udev,
1171 			  usb_sndbulkpipe(vub300->udev, vub300->cmnd_out_ep),
1172 			  &vub300->cmnd, sizeof(vub300->cmnd),
1173 			  command_out_completed, vub300);
1174 	retval = usb_submit_urb(vub300->command_out_urb, GFP_KERNEL);
1175 	if (retval < 0) {
1176 		cmd->error = retval;
1177 		complete(&vub300->command_complete);
1178 		return;
1179 	} else {
1180 		return;
1181 	}
1182 }
1183 
1184 /*
1185  * timer callback runs in atomic mode
1186  *       so it cannot call usb_kill_urb()
1187  */
1188 static void vub300_sg_timed_out(unsigned long data)
1189 {
1190 	struct vub300_mmc_host *vub300 = (struct vub300_mmc_host *)data;
1191 	vub300->usb_timed_out = 1;
1192 	usb_sg_cancel(&vub300->sg_request);
1193 	usb_unlink_urb(vub300->command_out_urb);
1194 	usb_unlink_urb(vub300->command_res_urb);
1195 }
1196 
1197 static u16 roundup_to_multiple_of_64(u16 number)
1198 {
1199 	return 0xFFC0 & (0x3F + number);
1200 }
1201 
1202 /*
1203  * this is a separate function to solve the 80 column width restriction
1204  */
1205 static void __download_offload_pseudocode(struct vub300_mmc_host *vub300,
1206 					  const struct firmware *fw)
1207 {
1208 	u8 register_count = 0;
1209 	u16 ts = 0;
1210 	u16 interrupt_size = 0;
1211 	const u8 *data = fw->data;
1212 	int size = fw->size;
1213 	u8 c;
1214 	dev_info(&vub300->udev->dev, "using %s for SDIO offload processing\n",
1215 		 vub300->vub_name);
1216 	do {
1217 		c = *data++;
1218 	} while (size-- && c); /* skip comment */
1219 	dev_info(&vub300->udev->dev, "using offload firmware %s %s\n", fw->data,
1220 		 vub300->vub_name);
1221 	if (size < 4) {
1222 		dev_err(&vub300->udev->dev,
1223 			"corrupt offload pseudocode in firmware %s\n",
1224 			vub300->vub_name);
1225 		strncpy(vub300->vub_name, "corrupt offload pseudocode",
1226 			sizeof(vub300->vub_name));
1227 		return;
1228 	}
1229 	interrupt_size += *data++;
1230 	size -= 1;
1231 	interrupt_size <<= 8;
1232 	interrupt_size += *data++;
1233 	size -= 1;
1234 	if (interrupt_size < size) {
1235 		u16 xfer_length = roundup_to_multiple_of_64(interrupt_size);
1236 		u8 *xfer_buffer = kmalloc(xfer_length, GFP_KERNEL);
1237 		if (xfer_buffer) {
1238 			int retval;
1239 			memcpy(xfer_buffer, data, interrupt_size);
1240 			memset(xfer_buffer + interrupt_size, 0,
1241 			       xfer_length - interrupt_size);
1242 			size -= interrupt_size;
1243 			data += interrupt_size;
1244 			retval =
1245 				usb_control_msg(vub300->udev,
1246 						usb_sndctrlpipe(vub300->udev, 0),
1247 						SET_INTERRUPT_PSEUDOCODE,
1248 						USB_DIR_OUT | USB_TYPE_VENDOR |
1249 						USB_RECIP_DEVICE, 0x0000, 0x0000,
1250 						xfer_buffer, xfer_length, HZ);
1251 			kfree(xfer_buffer);
1252 			if (retval < 0) {
1253 				strncpy(vub300->vub_name,
1254 					"SDIO pseudocode download failed",
1255 					sizeof(vub300->vub_name));
1256 				return;
1257 			}
1258 		} else {
1259 			dev_err(&vub300->udev->dev,
1260 				"not enough memory for xfer buffer to send"
1261 				" INTERRUPT_PSEUDOCODE for %s %s\n", fw->data,
1262 				vub300->vub_name);
1263 			strncpy(vub300->vub_name,
1264 				"SDIO interrupt pseudocode download failed",
1265 				sizeof(vub300->vub_name));
1266 			return;
1267 		}
1268 	} else {
1269 		dev_err(&vub300->udev->dev,
1270 			"corrupt interrupt pseudocode in firmware %s %s\n",
1271 			fw->data, vub300->vub_name);
1272 		strncpy(vub300->vub_name, "corrupt interrupt pseudocode",
1273 			sizeof(vub300->vub_name));
1274 		return;
1275 	}
1276 	ts += *data++;
1277 	size -= 1;
1278 	ts <<= 8;
1279 	ts += *data++;
1280 	size -= 1;
1281 	if (ts < size) {
1282 		u16 xfer_length = roundup_to_multiple_of_64(ts);
1283 		u8 *xfer_buffer = kmalloc(xfer_length, GFP_KERNEL);
1284 		if (xfer_buffer) {
1285 			int retval;
1286 			memcpy(xfer_buffer, data, ts);
1287 			memset(xfer_buffer + ts, 0,
1288 			       xfer_length - ts);
1289 			size -= ts;
1290 			data += ts;
1291 			retval =
1292 				usb_control_msg(vub300->udev,
1293 						usb_sndctrlpipe(vub300->udev, 0),
1294 						SET_TRANSFER_PSEUDOCODE,
1295 						USB_DIR_OUT | USB_TYPE_VENDOR |
1296 						USB_RECIP_DEVICE, 0x0000, 0x0000,
1297 						xfer_buffer, xfer_length, HZ);
1298 			kfree(xfer_buffer);
1299 			if (retval < 0) {
1300 				strncpy(vub300->vub_name,
1301 					"SDIO pseudocode download failed",
1302 					sizeof(vub300->vub_name));
1303 				return;
1304 			}
1305 		} else {
1306 			dev_err(&vub300->udev->dev,
1307 				"not enough memory for xfer buffer to send"
1308 				" TRANSFER_PSEUDOCODE for %s %s\n", fw->data,
1309 				vub300->vub_name);
1310 			strncpy(vub300->vub_name,
1311 				"SDIO transfer pseudocode download failed",
1312 				sizeof(vub300->vub_name));
1313 			return;
1314 		}
1315 	} else {
1316 		dev_err(&vub300->udev->dev,
1317 			"corrupt transfer pseudocode in firmware %s %s\n",
1318 			fw->data, vub300->vub_name);
1319 		strncpy(vub300->vub_name, "corrupt transfer pseudocode",
1320 			sizeof(vub300->vub_name));
1321 		return;
1322 	}
1323 	register_count += *data++;
1324 	size -= 1;
1325 	if (register_count * 4 == size) {
1326 		int I = vub300->dynamic_register_count = register_count;
1327 		int i = 0;
1328 		while (I--) {
1329 			unsigned int func_num = 0;
1330 			vub300->sdio_register[i].func_num = *data++;
1331 			size -= 1;
1332 			func_num += *data++;
1333 			size -= 1;
1334 			func_num <<= 8;
1335 			func_num += *data++;
1336 			size -= 1;
1337 			func_num <<= 8;
1338 			func_num += *data++;
1339 			size -= 1;
1340 			vub300->sdio_register[i].sdio_reg = func_num;
1341 			vub300->sdio_register[i].activate = 1;
1342 			vub300->sdio_register[i].prepared = 0;
1343 			i += 1;
1344 		}
1345 		dev_info(&vub300->udev->dev,
1346 			 "initialized %d dynamic pseudocode registers\n",
1347 			 vub300->dynamic_register_count);
1348 		return;
1349 	} else {
1350 		dev_err(&vub300->udev->dev,
1351 			"corrupt dynamic registers in firmware %s\n",
1352 			vub300->vub_name);
1353 		strncpy(vub300->vub_name, "corrupt dynamic registers",
1354 			sizeof(vub300->vub_name));
1355 		return;
1356 	}
1357 }
1358 
1359 /*
1360  * if the binary containing the EMPTY PseudoCode can not be found
1361  * vub300->vub_name is set anyway in order to prevent an automatic retry
1362  */
1363 static void download_offload_pseudocode(struct vub300_mmc_host *vub300)
1364 {
1365 	struct mmc_card *card = vub300->mmc->card;
1366 	int sdio_funcs = card->sdio_funcs;
1367 	const struct firmware *fw = NULL;
1368 	int l = snprintf(vub300->vub_name, sizeof(vub300->vub_name),
1369 			 "vub_%04X%04X", card->cis.vendor, card->cis.device);
1370 	int n = 0;
1371 	int retval;
1372 	for (n = 0; n < sdio_funcs; n++) {
1373 		struct sdio_func *sf = card->sdio_func[n];
1374 		l += snprintf(vub300->vub_name + l,
1375 			      sizeof(vub300->vub_name) - l, "_%04X%04X",
1376 			      sf->vendor, sf->device);
1377 	};
1378 	snprintf(vub300->vub_name + l, sizeof(vub300->vub_name) - l, ".bin");
1379 	dev_info(&vub300->udev->dev, "requesting offload firmware %s\n",
1380 		 vub300->vub_name);
1381 	retval = request_firmware(&fw, vub300->vub_name, &card->dev);
1382 	if (retval < 0) {
1383 		strncpy(vub300->vub_name, "vub_default.bin",
1384 			sizeof(vub300->vub_name));
1385 		retval = request_firmware(&fw, vub300->vub_name, &card->dev);
1386 		if (retval < 0) {
1387 			strncpy(vub300->vub_name,
1388 				"no SDIO offload firmware found",
1389 				sizeof(vub300->vub_name));
1390 		} else {
1391 			__download_offload_pseudocode(vub300, fw);
1392 			release_firmware(fw);
1393 		}
1394 	} else {
1395 		__download_offload_pseudocode(vub300, fw);
1396 		release_firmware(fw);
1397 	}
1398 }
1399 
1400 static void vub300_usb_bulk_msg_completion(struct urb *urb)
1401 {				/* urb completion handler - hardirq */
1402 	complete((struct completion *)urb->context);
1403 }
1404 
1405 static int vub300_usb_bulk_msg(struct vub300_mmc_host *vub300,
1406 			       unsigned int pipe, void *data, int len,
1407 			       int *actual_length, int timeout_msecs)
1408 {
1409 	/* cmd_mutex is held by vub300_cmndwork_thread */
1410 	struct usb_device *usb_dev = vub300->udev;
1411 	struct completion done;
1412 	int retval;
1413 	vub300->urb = usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_KERNEL);
1414 	if (!vub300->urb)
1415 		return -ENOMEM;
1416 	usb_fill_bulk_urb(vub300->urb, usb_dev, pipe, data, len,
1417 			  vub300_usb_bulk_msg_completion, NULL);
1418 	init_completion(&done);
1419 	vub300->urb->context = &done;
1420 	vub300->urb->actual_length = 0;
1421 	retval = usb_submit_urb(vub300->urb, GFP_KERNEL);
1422 	if (unlikely(retval))
1423 		goto out;
1424 	if (!wait_for_completion_timeout
1425 	    (&done, msecs_to_jiffies(timeout_msecs))) {
1426 		retval = -ETIMEDOUT;
1427 		usb_kill_urb(vub300->urb);
1428 	} else {
1429 		retval = vub300->urb->status;
1430 	}
1431 out:
1432 	*actual_length = vub300->urb->actual_length;
1433 	usb_free_urb(vub300->urb);
1434 	vub300->urb = NULL;
1435 	return retval;
1436 }
1437 
1438 static int __command_read_data(struct vub300_mmc_host *vub300,
1439 			       struct mmc_command *cmd, struct mmc_data *data)
1440 {
1441 	/* cmd_mutex is held by vub300_cmndwork_thread */
1442 	int linear_length = vub300->datasize;
1443 	int padded_length = vub300->large_usb_packets ?
1444 		((511 + linear_length) >> 9) << 9 :
1445 		((63 + linear_length) >> 6) << 6;
1446 	if ((padded_length == linear_length) || !pad_input_to_usb_pkt) {
1447 		int result;
1448 		unsigned pipe;
1449 		pipe = usb_rcvbulkpipe(vub300->udev, vub300->data_inp_ep);
1450 		result = usb_sg_init(&vub300->sg_request, vub300->udev,
1451 				     pipe, 0, data->sg,
1452 				     data->sg_len, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
1453 		if (result < 0) {
1454 			usb_unlink_urb(vub300->command_out_urb);
1455 			usb_unlink_urb(vub300->command_res_urb);
1456 			cmd->error = result;
1457 			data->bytes_xfered = 0;
1458 			return 0;
1459 		} else {
1460 			vub300->sg_transfer_timer.expires =
1461 				jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(2000 +
1462 						  (linear_length / 16384));
1463 			add_timer(&vub300->sg_transfer_timer);
1464 			usb_sg_wait(&vub300->sg_request);
1465 			del_timer(&vub300->sg_transfer_timer);
1466 			if (vub300->sg_request.status < 0) {
1467 				cmd->error = vub300->sg_request.status;
1468 				data->bytes_xfered = 0;
1469 				return 0;
1470 			} else {
1471 				data->bytes_xfered = vub300->datasize;
1472 				return linear_length;
1473 			}
1474 		}
1475 	} else {
1476 		u8 *buf = kmalloc(padded_length, GFP_KERNEL);
1477 		if (buf) {
1478 			int result;
1479 			unsigned pipe = usb_rcvbulkpipe(vub300->udev,
1480 							vub300->data_inp_ep);
1481 			int actual_length = 0;
1482 			result = vub300_usb_bulk_msg(vub300, pipe, buf,
1483 					     padded_length, &actual_length,
1484 					     2000 + (padded_length / 16384));
1485 			if (result < 0) {
1486 				cmd->error = result;
1487 				data->bytes_xfered = 0;
1488 				kfree(buf);
1489 				return 0;
1490 			} else if (actual_length < linear_length) {
1491 				cmd->error = -EREMOTEIO;
1492 				data->bytes_xfered = 0;
1493 				kfree(buf);
1494 				return 0;
1495 			} else {
1496 				sg_copy_from_buffer(data->sg, data->sg_len, buf,
1497 						    linear_length);
1498 				kfree(buf);
1499 				data->bytes_xfered = vub300->datasize;
1500 				return linear_length;
1501 			}
1502 		} else {
1503 			cmd->error = -ENOMEM;
1504 			data->bytes_xfered = 0;
1505 			return 0;
1506 		}
1507 	}
1508 }
1509 
1510 static int __command_write_data(struct vub300_mmc_host *vub300,
1511 				struct mmc_command *cmd, struct mmc_data *data)
1512 {
1513 	/* cmd_mutex is held by vub300_cmndwork_thread */
1514 	unsigned pipe = usb_sndbulkpipe(vub300->udev, vub300->data_out_ep);
1515 	int linear_length = vub300->datasize;
1516 	int modulo_64_length = linear_length & 0x003F;
1517 	int modulo_512_length = linear_length & 0x01FF;
1518 	if (linear_length < 64) {
1519 		int result;
1520 		int actual_length;
1521 		sg_copy_to_buffer(data->sg, data->sg_len,
1522 				  vub300->padded_buffer,
1523 				  sizeof(vub300->padded_buffer));
1524 		memset(vub300->padded_buffer + linear_length, 0,
1525 		       sizeof(vub300->padded_buffer) - linear_length);
1526 		result = vub300_usb_bulk_msg(vub300, pipe, vub300->padded_buffer,
1527 					     sizeof(vub300->padded_buffer),
1528 					     &actual_length, 2000 +
1529 					     (sizeof(vub300->padded_buffer) /
1530 					      16384));
1531 		if (result < 0) {
1532 			cmd->error = result;
1533 			data->bytes_xfered = 0;
1534 		} else {
1535 			data->bytes_xfered = vub300->datasize;
1536 		}
1537 	} else if ((!vub300->large_usb_packets && (0 < modulo_64_length)) ||
1538 		    (vub300->large_usb_packets && (64 > modulo_512_length))
1539 		) {		/* don't you just love these work-rounds */
1540 		int padded_length = ((63 + linear_length) >> 6) << 6;
1541 		u8 *buf = kmalloc(padded_length, GFP_KERNEL);
1542 		if (buf) {
1543 			int result;
1544 			int actual_length;
1545 			sg_copy_to_buffer(data->sg, data->sg_len, buf,
1546 					  padded_length);
1547 			memset(buf + linear_length, 0,
1548 			       padded_length - linear_length);
1549 			result =
1550 				vub300_usb_bulk_msg(vub300, pipe, buf,
1551 						    padded_length, &actual_length,
1552 						    2000 + padded_length / 16384);
1553 			kfree(buf);
1554 			if (result < 0) {
1555 				cmd->error = result;
1556 				data->bytes_xfered = 0;
1557 			} else {
1558 				data->bytes_xfered = vub300->datasize;
1559 			}
1560 		} else {
1561 			cmd->error = -ENOMEM;
1562 			data->bytes_xfered = 0;
1563 		}
1564 	} else {		/* no data padding required */
1565 		int result;
1566 		unsigned char buf[64 * 4];
1567 		sg_copy_to_buffer(data->sg, data->sg_len, buf, sizeof(buf));
1568 		result = usb_sg_init(&vub300->sg_request, vub300->udev,
1569 				     pipe, 0, data->sg,
1570 				     data->sg_len, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
1571 		if (result < 0) {
1572 			usb_unlink_urb(vub300->command_out_urb);
1573 			usb_unlink_urb(vub300->command_res_urb);
1574 			cmd->error = result;
1575 			data->bytes_xfered = 0;
1576 		} else {
1577 			vub300->sg_transfer_timer.expires =
1578 				jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(2000 +
1579 							   linear_length / 16384);
1580 			add_timer(&vub300->sg_transfer_timer);
1581 			usb_sg_wait(&vub300->sg_request);
1582 			if (cmd->error) {
1583 				data->bytes_xfered = 0;
1584 			} else {
1585 				del_timer(&vub300->sg_transfer_timer);
1586 				if (vub300->sg_request.status < 0) {
1587 					cmd->error = vub300->sg_request.status;
1588 					data->bytes_xfered = 0;
1589 				} else {
1590 					data->bytes_xfered = vub300->datasize;
1591 				}
1592 			}
1593 		}
1594 	}
1595 	return linear_length;
1596 }
1597 
1598 static void __vub300_command_response(struct vub300_mmc_host *vub300,
1599 				      struct mmc_command *cmd,
1600 				      struct mmc_data *data, int data_length)
1601 {
1602 	/* cmd_mutex is held by vub300_cmndwork_thread */
1603 	long respretval;
1604 	int msec_timeout = 1000 + data_length / 4;
1605 	respretval =
1606 		wait_for_completion_timeout(&vub300->command_complete,
1607 					    msecs_to_jiffies(msec_timeout));
1608 	if (respretval == 0) { /* TIMED OUT */
1609 		/* we don't know which of "out" and "res" if any failed */
1610 		int result;
1611 		vub300->usb_timed_out = 1;
1612 		usb_kill_urb(vub300->command_out_urb);
1613 		usb_kill_urb(vub300->command_res_urb);
1614 		cmd->error = -ETIMEDOUT;
1615 		result = usb_lock_device_for_reset(vub300->udev,
1616 						   vub300->interface);
1617 		if (result == 0) {
1618 			result = usb_reset_device(vub300->udev);
1619 			usb_unlock_device(vub300->udev);
1620 		}
1621 	} else if (respretval < 0) {
1622 		/* we don't know which of "out" and "res" if any failed */
1623 		usb_kill_urb(vub300->command_out_urb);
1624 		usb_kill_urb(vub300->command_res_urb);
1625 		cmd->error = respretval;
1626 	} else if (cmd->error) {
1627 		/*
1628 		 * the error occurred sending the command
1629 		 * or receiving the response
1630 		 */
1631 	} else if (vub300->command_out_urb->status) {
1632 		vub300->usb_transport_fail = vub300->command_out_urb->status;
1633 		cmd->error = -EPROTO == vub300->command_out_urb->status ?
1634 			-ESHUTDOWN : vub300->command_out_urb->status;
1635 	} else if (vub300->command_res_urb->status) {
1636 		vub300->usb_transport_fail = vub300->command_res_urb->status;
1637 		cmd->error = -EPROTO == vub300->command_res_urb->status ?
1638 			-ESHUTDOWN : vub300->command_res_urb->status;
1639 	} else if (vub300->resp.common.header_type == 0x00) {
1640 		/*
1641 		 * the command completed successfully
1642 		 * and there was no piggybacked data
1643 		 */
1644 	} else if (vub300->resp.common.header_type == RESPONSE_ERROR) {
1645 		cmd->error =
1646 			vub300_response_error(vub300->resp.error.error_code);
1647 		if (vub300->data)
1648 			usb_sg_cancel(&vub300->sg_request);
1649 	} else if (vub300->resp.common.header_type == RESPONSE_PIGGYBACKED) {
1650 		int offloaded_data_length =
1651 			vub300->resp.common.header_size -
1652 			sizeof(struct sd_register_header);
1653 		int register_count = offloaded_data_length >> 3;
1654 		int ri = 0;
1655 		while (register_count--) {
1656 			add_offloaded_reg(vub300, &vub300->resp.pig.reg[ri]);
1657 			ri += 1;
1658 		}
1659 		vub300->resp.common.header_size =
1660 			sizeof(struct sd_register_header);
1661 		vub300->resp.common.header_type = 0x00;
1662 		cmd->error = 0;
1663 	} else if (vub300->resp.common.header_type == RESPONSE_PIG_DISABLED) {
1664 		int offloaded_data_length =
1665 			vub300->resp.common.header_size -
1666 			sizeof(struct sd_register_header);
1667 		int register_count = offloaded_data_length >> 3;
1668 		int ri = 0;
1669 		while (register_count--) {
1670 			add_offloaded_reg(vub300, &vub300->resp.pig.reg[ri]);
1671 			ri += 1;
1672 		}
1673 		mutex_lock(&vub300->irq_mutex);
1674 		if (vub300->irqs_queued) {
1675 			vub300->irqs_queued += 1;
1676 		} else if (vub300->irq_enabled) {
1677 			vub300->irqs_queued += 1;
1678 			vub300_queue_poll_work(vub300, 0);
1679 		} else {
1680 			vub300->irqs_queued += 1;
1681 		}
1682 		vub300->irq_disabled = 1;
1683 		mutex_unlock(&vub300->irq_mutex);
1684 		vub300->resp.common.header_size =
1685 			sizeof(struct sd_register_header);
1686 		vub300->resp.common.header_type = 0x00;
1687 		cmd->error = 0;
1688 	} else if (vub300->resp.common.header_type == RESPONSE_PIG_ENABLED) {
1689 		int offloaded_data_length =
1690 			vub300->resp.common.header_size -
1691 			sizeof(struct sd_register_header);
1692 		int register_count = offloaded_data_length >> 3;
1693 		int ri = 0;
1694 		while (register_count--) {
1695 			add_offloaded_reg(vub300, &vub300->resp.pig.reg[ri]);
1696 			ri += 1;
1697 		}
1698 		mutex_lock(&vub300->irq_mutex);
1699 		if (vub300->irqs_queued) {
1700 			vub300->irqs_queued += 1;
1701 		} else if (vub300->irq_enabled) {
1702 			vub300->irqs_queued += 1;
1703 			vub300_queue_poll_work(vub300, 0);
1704 		} else {
1705 			vub300->irqs_queued += 1;
1706 		}
1707 		vub300->irq_disabled = 0;
1708 		mutex_unlock(&vub300->irq_mutex);
1709 		vub300->resp.common.header_size =
1710 			sizeof(struct sd_register_header);
1711 		vub300->resp.common.header_type = 0x00;
1712 		cmd->error = 0;
1713 	} else {
1714 		cmd->error = -EINVAL;
1715 	}
1716 }
1717 
1718 static void construct_request_response(struct vub300_mmc_host *vub300,
1719 				       struct mmc_command *cmd)
1720 {
1721 	int resp_len = vub300->resp_len;
1722 	int less_cmd = (17 == resp_len) ? resp_len : resp_len - 1;
1723 	int bytes = 3 & less_cmd;
1724 	int words = less_cmd >> 2;
1725 	u8 *r = vub300->resp.response.command_response;
1726 	if (bytes == 3) {
1727 		cmd->resp[words] = (r[1 + (words << 2)] << 24)
1728 			| (r[2 + (words << 2)] << 16)
1729 			| (r[3 + (words << 2)] << 8);
1730 	} else if (bytes == 2) {
1731 		cmd->resp[words] = (r[1 + (words << 2)] << 24)
1732 			| (r[2 + (words << 2)] << 16);
1733 	} else if (bytes == 1) {
1734 		cmd->resp[words] = (r[1 + (words << 2)] << 24);
1735 	}
1736 	while (words-- > 0) {
1737 		cmd->resp[words] = (r[1 + (words << 2)] << 24)
1738 			| (r[2 + (words << 2)] << 16)
1739 			| (r[3 + (words << 2)] << 8)
1740 			| (r[4 + (words << 2)] << 0);
1741 	}
1742 	if ((cmd->opcode == 53) && (0x000000FF & cmd->resp[0]))
1743 		cmd->resp[0] &= 0xFFFFFF00;
1744 }
1745 
1746 /* this thread runs only when there is an upper level command req outstanding */
1747 static void vub300_cmndwork_thread(struct work_struct *work)
1748 {
1749 	struct vub300_mmc_host *vub300 =
1750 		container_of(work, struct vub300_mmc_host, cmndwork);
1751 	if (!vub300->interface) {
1752 		kref_put(&vub300->kref, vub300_delete);
1753 		return;
1754 	} else {
1755 		struct mmc_request *req = vub300->req;
1756 		struct mmc_command *cmd = vub300->cmd;
1757 		struct mmc_data *data = vub300->data;
1758 		int data_length;
1759 		mutex_lock(&vub300->cmd_mutex);
1760 		init_completion(&vub300->command_complete);
1761 		if (likely(vub300->vub_name[0]) || !vub300->mmc->card ||
1762 		    !mmc_card_present(vub300->mmc->card)) {
1763 			/*
1764 			 * the name of the EMPTY Pseudo firmware file
1765 			 * is used as a flag to indicate that the file
1766 			 * has been already downloaded to the VUB300 chip
1767 			 */
1768 		} else if (0 == vub300->mmc->card->sdio_funcs) {
1769 			strncpy(vub300->vub_name, "SD memory device",
1770 				sizeof(vub300->vub_name));
1771 		} else {
1772 			download_offload_pseudocode(vub300);
1773 		}
1774 		send_command(vub300);
1775 		if (!data)
1776 			data_length = 0;
1777 		else if (MMC_DATA_READ & data->flags)
1778 			data_length = __command_read_data(vub300, cmd, data);
1779 		else
1780 			data_length = __command_write_data(vub300, cmd, data);
1781 		__vub300_command_response(vub300, cmd, data, data_length);
1782 		vub300->req = NULL;
1783 		vub300->cmd = NULL;
1784 		vub300->data = NULL;
1785 		if (cmd->error) {
1786 			if (cmd->error == -ENOMEDIUM)
1787 				check_vub300_port_status(vub300);
1788 			mutex_unlock(&vub300->cmd_mutex);
1789 			mmc_request_done(vub300->mmc, req);
1790 			kref_put(&vub300->kref, vub300_delete);
1791 			return;
1792 		} else {
1793 			construct_request_response(vub300, cmd);
1794 			vub300->resp_len = 0;
1795 			mutex_unlock(&vub300->cmd_mutex);
1796 			kref_put(&vub300->kref, vub300_delete);
1797 			mmc_request_done(vub300->mmc, req);
1798 			return;
1799 		}
1800 	}
1801 }
1802 
1803 static int examine_cyclic_buffer(struct vub300_mmc_host *vub300,
1804 				 struct mmc_command *cmd, u8 Function)
1805 {
1806 	/* cmd_mutex is held by vub300_mmc_request */
1807 	u8 cmd0 = 0xFF & (cmd->arg >> 24);
1808 	u8 cmd1 = 0xFF & (cmd->arg >> 16);
1809 	u8 cmd2 = 0xFF & (cmd->arg >> 8);
1810 	u8 cmd3 = 0xFF & (cmd->arg >> 0);
1811 	int first = MAXREGMASK & vub300->fn[Function].offload_point;
1812 	struct offload_registers_access *rf = &vub300->fn[Function].reg[first];
1813 	if (cmd0 == rf->command_byte[0] &&
1814 	    cmd1 == rf->command_byte[1] &&
1815 	    cmd2 == rf->command_byte[2] &&
1816 	    cmd3 == rf->command_byte[3]) {
1817 		u8 checksum = 0x00;
1818 		cmd->resp[1] = checksum << 24;
1819 		cmd->resp[0] = (rf->Respond_Byte[0] << 24)
1820 			| (rf->Respond_Byte[1] << 16)
1821 			| (rf->Respond_Byte[2] << 8)
1822 			| (rf->Respond_Byte[3] << 0);
1823 		vub300->fn[Function].offload_point += 1;
1824 		vub300->fn[Function].offload_count -= 1;
1825 		vub300->total_offload_count -= 1;
1826 		return 1;
1827 	} else {
1828 		int delta = 1;	/* because it does not match the first one */
1829 		u8 register_count = vub300->fn[Function].offload_count - 1;
1830 		u32 register_point = vub300->fn[Function].offload_point + 1;
1831 		while (0 < register_count) {
1832 			int point = MAXREGMASK & register_point;
1833 			struct offload_registers_access *r =
1834 				&vub300->fn[Function].reg[point];
1835 			if (cmd0 == r->command_byte[0] &&
1836 			    cmd1 == r->command_byte[1] &&
1837 			    cmd2 == r->command_byte[2] &&
1838 			    cmd3 == r->command_byte[3]) {
1839 				u8 checksum = 0x00;
1840 				cmd->resp[1] = checksum << 24;
1841 				cmd->resp[0] = (r->Respond_Byte[0] << 24)
1842 					| (r->Respond_Byte[1] << 16)
1843 					| (r->Respond_Byte[2] << 8)
1844 					| (r->Respond_Byte[3] << 0);
1845 				vub300->fn[Function].offload_point += delta;
1846 				vub300->fn[Function].offload_count -= delta;
1847 				vub300->total_offload_count -= delta;
1848 				return 1;
1849 			} else {
1850 				register_point += 1;
1851 				register_count -= 1;
1852 				delta += 1;
1853 				continue;
1854 			}
1855 		}
1856 		return 0;
1857 	}
1858 }
1859 
1860 static int satisfy_request_from_offloaded_data(struct vub300_mmc_host *vub300,
1861 					       struct mmc_command *cmd)
1862 {
1863 	/* cmd_mutex is held by vub300_mmc_request */
1864 	u8 regs = vub300->dynamic_register_count;
1865 	u8 i = 0;
1866 	u8 func = FUN(cmd);
1867 	u32 reg = REG(cmd);
1868 	while (0 < regs--) {
1869 		if ((vub300->sdio_register[i].func_num == func) &&
1870 		    (vub300->sdio_register[i].sdio_reg == reg)) {
1871 			if (!vub300->sdio_register[i].prepared) {
1872 				return 0;
1873 			} else if ((0x80000000 & cmd->arg) == 0x80000000) {
1874 				/*
1875 				 * a write to a dynamic register
1876 				 * nullifies our offloaded value
1877 				 */
1878 				vub300->sdio_register[i].prepared = 0;
1879 				return 0;
1880 			} else {
1881 				u8 checksum = 0x00;
1882 				u8 rsp0 = 0x00;
1883 				u8 rsp1 = 0x00;
1884 				u8 rsp2 = vub300->sdio_register[i].response;
1885 				u8 rsp3 = vub300->sdio_register[i].regvalue;
1886 				vub300->sdio_register[i].prepared = 0;
1887 				cmd->resp[1] = checksum << 24;
1888 				cmd->resp[0] = (rsp0 << 24)
1889 					| (rsp1 << 16)
1890 					| (rsp2 << 8)
1891 					| (rsp3 << 0);
1892 				return 1;
1893 			}
1894 		} else {
1895 			i += 1;
1896 			continue;
1897 		}
1898 	};
1899 	if (vub300->total_offload_count == 0)
1900 		return 0;
1901 	else if (vub300->fn[func].offload_count == 0)
1902 		return 0;
1903 	else
1904 		return examine_cyclic_buffer(vub300, cmd, func);
1905 }
1906 
1907 static void vub300_mmc_request(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_request *req)
1908 {				/* NOT irq */
1909 	struct mmc_command *cmd = req->cmd;
1910 	struct vub300_mmc_host *vub300 = mmc_priv(mmc);
1911 	if (!vub300->interface) {
1912 		cmd->error = -ESHUTDOWN;
1913 		mmc_request_done(mmc, req);
1914 		return;
1915 	} else {
1916 		struct mmc_data *data = req->data;
1917 		if (!vub300->card_powered) {
1918 			cmd->error = -ENOMEDIUM;
1919 			mmc_request_done(mmc, req);
1920 			return;
1921 		}
1922 		if (!vub300->card_present) {
1923 			cmd->error = -ENOMEDIUM;
1924 			mmc_request_done(mmc, req);
1925 			return;
1926 		}
1927 		if (vub300->usb_transport_fail) {
1928 			cmd->error = vub300->usb_transport_fail;
1929 			mmc_request_done(mmc, req);
1930 			return;
1931 		}
1932 		if (!vub300->interface) {
1933 			cmd->error = -ENODEV;
1934 			mmc_request_done(mmc, req);
1935 			return;
1936 		}
1937 		kref_get(&vub300->kref);
1938 		mutex_lock(&vub300->cmd_mutex);
1939 		mod_timer(&vub300->inactivity_timer, jiffies + HZ);
1940 		/*
1941 		 * for performance we have to return immediately
1942 		 * if the requested data has been offloaded
1943 		 */
1944 		if (cmd->opcode == 52 &&
1945 		    satisfy_request_from_offloaded_data(vub300, cmd)) {
1946 			cmd->error = 0;
1947 			mutex_unlock(&vub300->cmd_mutex);
1948 			kref_put(&vub300->kref, vub300_delete);
1949 			mmc_request_done(mmc, req);
1950 			return;
1951 		} else {
1952 			vub300->cmd = cmd;
1953 			vub300->req = req;
1954 			vub300->data = data;
1955 			if (data)
1956 				vub300->datasize = data->blksz * data->blocks;
1957 			else
1958 				vub300->datasize = 0;
1959 			vub300_queue_cmnd_work(vub300);
1960 			mutex_unlock(&vub300->cmd_mutex);
1961 			kref_put(&vub300->kref, vub300_delete);
1962 			/*
1963 			 * the kernel lock diagnostics complain
1964 			 * if the cmd_mutex * is "passed on"
1965 			 * to the cmndwork thread,
1966 			 * so we must release it now
1967 			 * and re-acquire it in the cmndwork thread
1968 			 */
1969 		}
1970 	}
1971 }
1972 
1973 static void __set_clock_speed(struct vub300_mmc_host *vub300, u8 buf[8],
1974 			      struct mmc_ios *ios)
1975 {
1976 	int buf_array_size = 8; /* ARRAY_SIZE(buf) does not work !!! */
1977 	int retval;
1978 	u32 kHzClock;
1979 	if (ios->clock >= 48000000)
1980 		kHzClock = 48000;
1981 	else if (ios->clock >= 24000000)
1982 		kHzClock = 24000;
1983 	else if (ios->clock >= 20000000)
1984 		kHzClock = 20000;
1985 	else if (ios->clock >= 15000000)
1986 		kHzClock = 15000;
1987 	else if (ios->clock >= 200000)
1988 		kHzClock = 200;
1989 	else
1990 		kHzClock = 0;
1991 	{
1992 		int i;
1993 		u64 c = kHzClock;
1994 		for (i = 0; i < buf_array_size; i++) {
1995 			buf[i] = c;
1996 			c >>= 8;
1997 		}
1998 	}
1999 	retval =
2000 		usb_control_msg(vub300->udev, usb_sndctrlpipe(vub300->udev, 0),
2001 				SET_CLOCK_SPEED,
2002 				USB_DIR_OUT | USB_TYPE_VENDOR | USB_RECIP_DEVICE,
2003 				0x00, 0x00, buf, buf_array_size, HZ);
2004 	if (retval != 8) {
2005 		dev_err(&vub300->udev->dev, "SET_CLOCK_SPEED"
2006 			" %dkHz failed with retval=%d\n", kHzClock, retval);
2007 	} else {
2008 		dev_dbg(&vub300->udev->dev, "SET_CLOCK_SPEED"
2009 			" %dkHz\n", kHzClock);
2010 	}
2011 }
2012 
2013 static void vub300_mmc_set_ios(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_ios *ios)
2014 {				/* NOT irq */
2015 	struct vub300_mmc_host *vub300 = mmc_priv(mmc);
2016 	if (!vub300->interface)
2017 		return;
2018 	kref_get(&vub300->kref);
2019 	mutex_lock(&vub300->cmd_mutex);
2020 	if ((ios->power_mode == MMC_POWER_OFF) && vub300->card_powered) {
2021 		vub300->card_powered = 0;
2022 		usb_control_msg(vub300->udev, usb_sndctrlpipe(vub300->udev, 0),
2023 				SET_SD_POWER,
2024 				USB_DIR_OUT | USB_TYPE_VENDOR | USB_RECIP_DEVICE,
2025 				0x0000, 0x0000, NULL, 0, HZ);
2026 		/* must wait for the VUB300 u-proc to boot up */
2027 		msleep(600);
2028 	} else if ((ios->power_mode == MMC_POWER_UP) && !vub300->card_powered) {
2029 		usb_control_msg(vub300->udev, usb_sndctrlpipe(vub300->udev, 0),
2030 				SET_SD_POWER,
2031 				USB_DIR_OUT | USB_TYPE_VENDOR | USB_RECIP_DEVICE,
2032 				0x0001, 0x0000, NULL, 0, HZ);
2033 		msleep(600);
2034 		vub300->card_powered = 1;
2035 	} else if (ios->power_mode == MMC_POWER_ON) {
2036 		u8 *buf = kmalloc(8, GFP_KERNEL);
2037 		if (buf) {
2038 			__set_clock_speed(vub300, buf, ios);
2039 			kfree(buf);
2040 		}
2041 	} else {
2042 		/* this should mean no change of state */
2043 	}
2044 	mutex_unlock(&vub300->cmd_mutex);
2045 	kref_put(&vub300->kref, vub300_delete);
2046 }
2047 
2048 static int vub300_mmc_get_ro(struct mmc_host *mmc)
2049 {
2050 	struct vub300_mmc_host *vub300 = mmc_priv(mmc);
2051 	return vub300->read_only;
2052 }
2053 
2054 static void vub300_enable_sdio_irq(struct mmc_host *mmc, int enable)
2055 {				/* NOT irq */
2056 	struct vub300_mmc_host *vub300 = mmc_priv(mmc);
2057 	if (!vub300->interface)
2058 		return;
2059 	kref_get(&vub300->kref);
2060 	if (enable) {
2061 		mutex_lock(&vub300->irq_mutex);
2062 		if (vub300->irqs_queued) {
2063 			vub300->irqs_queued -= 1;
2064 			mmc_signal_sdio_irq(vub300->mmc);
2065 		} else if (vub300->irq_disabled) {
2066 			vub300->irq_disabled = 0;
2067 			vub300->irq_enabled = 1;
2068 			vub300_queue_poll_work(vub300, 0);
2069 		} else if (vub300->irq_enabled) {
2070 			/* this should not happen, so we will just ignore it */
2071 		} else {
2072 			vub300->irq_enabled = 1;
2073 			vub300_queue_poll_work(vub300, 0);
2074 		}
2075 		mutex_unlock(&vub300->irq_mutex);
2076 	} else {
2077 		vub300->irq_enabled = 0;
2078 	}
2079 	kref_put(&vub300->kref, vub300_delete);
2080 }
2081 
2082 static void vub300_init_card(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_card *card)
2083 {				/* NOT irq */
2084 	struct vub300_mmc_host *vub300 = mmc_priv(mmc);
2085 	dev_info(&vub300->udev->dev, "NO host QUIRKS for this card\n");
2086 }
2087 
2088 static struct mmc_host_ops vub300_mmc_ops = {
2089 	.request = vub300_mmc_request,
2090 	.set_ios = vub300_mmc_set_ios,
2091 	.get_ro = vub300_mmc_get_ro,
2092 	.enable_sdio_irq = vub300_enable_sdio_irq,
2093 	.init_card = vub300_init_card,
2094 };
2095 
2096 static int vub300_probe(struct usb_interface *interface,
2097 			const struct usb_device_id *id)
2098 {				/* NOT irq */
2099 	struct vub300_mmc_host *vub300;
2100 	struct usb_host_interface *iface_desc;
2101 	struct usb_device *udev = usb_get_dev(interface_to_usbdev(interface));
2102 	int i;
2103 	int retval = -ENOMEM;
2104 	struct urb *command_out_urb;
2105 	struct urb *command_res_urb;
2106 	struct mmc_host *mmc;
2107 	char manufacturer[48];
2108 	char product[32];
2109 	char serial_number[32];
2110 	usb_string(udev, udev->descriptor.iManufacturer, manufacturer,
2111 		   sizeof(manufacturer));
2112 	usb_string(udev, udev->descriptor.iProduct, product, sizeof(product));
2113 	usb_string(udev, udev->descriptor.iSerialNumber, serial_number,
2114 		   sizeof(serial_number));
2115 	dev_info(&udev->dev, "probing VID:PID(%04X:%04X) %s %s %s\n",
2116 		 udev->descriptor.idVendor, udev->descriptor.idProduct,
2117 		 manufacturer, product, serial_number);
2118 	command_out_urb = usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_KERNEL);
2119 	if (!command_out_urb) {
2120 		retval = -ENOMEM;
2121 		dev_err(&udev->dev, "not enough memory for command_out_urb\n");
2122 		goto error0;
2123 	}
2124 	command_res_urb = usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_KERNEL);
2125 	if (!command_res_urb) {
2126 		retval = -ENOMEM;
2127 		dev_err(&udev->dev, "not enough memory for command_res_urb\n");
2128 		goto error1;
2129 	}
2130 	/* this also allocates memory for our VUB300 mmc host device */
2131 	mmc = mmc_alloc_host(sizeof(struct vub300_mmc_host), &udev->dev);
2132 	if (!mmc) {
2133 		retval = -ENOMEM;
2134 		dev_err(&udev->dev, "not enough memory for the mmc_host\n");
2135 		goto error4;
2136 	}
2137 	/* MMC core transfer sizes tunable parameters */
2138 	mmc->caps = 0;
2139 	if (!force_1_bit_data_xfers)
2140 		mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_4_BIT_DATA;
2141 	if (!force_polling_for_irqs)
2142 		mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_SDIO_IRQ;
2143 	mmc->caps &= ~MMC_CAP_NEEDS_POLL;
2144 	/*
2145 	 * MMC_CAP_NEEDS_POLL causes core.c:mmc_rescan() to poll
2146 	 * for devices which results in spurious CMD7's being
2147 	 * issued which stops some SDIO cards from working
2148 	 */
2149 	if (limit_speed_to_24_MHz) {
2150 		mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_MMC_HIGHSPEED;
2151 		mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_SD_HIGHSPEED;
2152 		mmc->f_max = 24000000;
2153 		dev_info(&udev->dev, "limiting SDIO speed to 24_MHz\n");
2154 	} else {
2155 		mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_MMC_HIGHSPEED;
2156 		mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_SD_HIGHSPEED;
2157 		mmc->f_max = 48000000;
2158 	}
2159 	mmc->f_min = 200000;
2160 	mmc->max_blk_count = 511;
2161 	mmc->max_blk_size = 512;
2162 	mmc->max_segs = 128;
2163 	if (force_max_req_size)
2164 		mmc->max_req_size = force_max_req_size * 1024;
2165 	else
2166 		mmc->max_req_size = 64 * 1024;
2167 	mmc->max_seg_size = mmc->max_req_size;
2168 	mmc->ocr_avail = 0;
2169 	mmc->ocr_avail |= MMC_VDD_165_195;
2170 	mmc->ocr_avail |= MMC_VDD_20_21;
2171 	mmc->ocr_avail |= MMC_VDD_21_22;
2172 	mmc->ocr_avail |= MMC_VDD_22_23;
2173 	mmc->ocr_avail |= MMC_VDD_23_24;
2174 	mmc->ocr_avail |= MMC_VDD_24_25;
2175 	mmc->ocr_avail |= MMC_VDD_25_26;
2176 	mmc->ocr_avail |= MMC_VDD_26_27;
2177 	mmc->ocr_avail |= MMC_VDD_27_28;
2178 	mmc->ocr_avail |= MMC_VDD_28_29;
2179 	mmc->ocr_avail |= MMC_VDD_29_30;
2180 	mmc->ocr_avail |= MMC_VDD_30_31;
2181 	mmc->ocr_avail |= MMC_VDD_31_32;
2182 	mmc->ocr_avail |= MMC_VDD_32_33;
2183 	mmc->ocr_avail |= MMC_VDD_33_34;
2184 	mmc->ocr_avail |= MMC_VDD_34_35;
2185 	mmc->ocr_avail |= MMC_VDD_35_36;
2186 	mmc->ops = &vub300_mmc_ops;
2187 	vub300 = mmc_priv(mmc);
2188 	vub300->mmc = mmc;
2189 	vub300->card_powered = 0;
2190 	vub300->bus_width = 0;
2191 	vub300->cmnd.head.block_size[0] = 0x00;
2192 	vub300->cmnd.head.block_size[1] = 0x00;
2193 	vub300->app_spec = 0;
2194 	mutex_init(&vub300->cmd_mutex);
2195 	mutex_init(&vub300->irq_mutex);
2196 	vub300->command_out_urb = command_out_urb;
2197 	vub300->command_res_urb = command_res_urb;
2198 	vub300->usb_timed_out = 0;
2199 	vub300->dynamic_register_count = 0;
2200 
2201 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(vub300->fn); i++) {
2202 		vub300->fn[i].offload_point = 0;
2203 		vub300->fn[i].offload_count = 0;
2204 	}
2205 
2206 	vub300->total_offload_count = 0;
2207 	vub300->irq_enabled = 0;
2208 	vub300->irq_disabled = 0;
2209 	vub300->irqs_queued = 0;
2210 
2211 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(vub300->sdio_register); i++)
2212 		vub300->sdio_register[i++].activate = 0;
2213 
2214 	vub300->udev = udev;
2215 	vub300->interface = interface;
2216 	vub300->cmnd_res_ep = 0;
2217 	vub300->cmnd_out_ep = 0;
2218 	vub300->data_inp_ep = 0;
2219 	vub300->data_out_ep = 0;
2220 
2221 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(vub300->fbs); i++)
2222 		vub300->fbs[i] = 512;
2223 
2224 	/*
2225 	 *      set up the endpoint information
2226 	 *
2227 	 * use the first pair of bulk-in and bulk-out
2228 	 *     endpoints for Command/Response+Interrupt
2229 	 *
2230 	 * use the second pair of bulk-in and bulk-out
2231 	 *     endpoints for Data In/Out
2232 	 */
2233 	vub300->large_usb_packets = 0;
2234 	iface_desc = interface->cur_altsetting;
2235 	for (i = 0; i < iface_desc->desc.bNumEndpoints; ++i) {
2236 		struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *endpoint =
2237 			&iface_desc->endpoint[i].desc;
2238 		dev_info(&vub300->udev->dev,
2239 			 "vub300 testing %s EndPoint(%d) %02X\n",
2240 			 usb_endpoint_is_bulk_in(endpoint) ? "BULK IN" :
2241 			 usb_endpoint_is_bulk_out(endpoint) ? "BULK OUT" :
2242 			 "UNKNOWN", i, endpoint->bEndpointAddress);
2243 		if (endpoint->wMaxPacketSize > 64)
2244 			vub300->large_usb_packets = 1;
2245 		if (usb_endpoint_is_bulk_in(endpoint)) {
2246 			if (!vub300->cmnd_res_ep) {
2247 				vub300->cmnd_res_ep =
2248 					endpoint->bEndpointAddress;
2249 			} else if (!vub300->data_inp_ep) {
2250 				vub300->data_inp_ep =
2251 					endpoint->bEndpointAddress;
2252 			} else {
2253 				dev_warn(&vub300->udev->dev,
2254 					 "ignoring"
2255 					 " unexpected bulk_in endpoint");
2256 			}
2257 		} else if (usb_endpoint_is_bulk_out(endpoint)) {
2258 			if (!vub300->cmnd_out_ep) {
2259 				vub300->cmnd_out_ep =
2260 					endpoint->bEndpointAddress;
2261 			} else if (!vub300->data_out_ep) {
2262 				vub300->data_out_ep =
2263 					endpoint->bEndpointAddress;
2264 			} else {
2265 				dev_warn(&vub300->udev->dev,
2266 					 "ignoring"
2267 					 " unexpected bulk_out endpoint");
2268 			}
2269 		} else {
2270 			dev_warn(&vub300->udev->dev,
2271 				 "vub300 ignoring EndPoint(%d) %02X", i,
2272 				 endpoint->bEndpointAddress);
2273 		}
2274 	}
2275 	if (vub300->cmnd_res_ep && vub300->cmnd_out_ep &&
2276 	    vub300->data_inp_ep && vub300->data_out_ep) {
2277 		dev_info(&vub300->udev->dev,
2278 			 "vub300 %s packets"
2279 			 " using EndPoints %02X %02X %02X %02X\n",
2280 			 vub300->large_usb_packets ? "LARGE" : "SMALL",
2281 			 vub300->cmnd_out_ep, vub300->cmnd_res_ep,
2282 			 vub300->data_out_ep, vub300->data_inp_ep);
2283 		/* we have the expected EndPoints */
2284 	} else {
2285 		dev_err(&vub300->udev->dev,
2286 		    "Could not find two sets of bulk-in/out endpoint pairs\n");
2287 		retval = -EINVAL;
2288 		goto error5;
2289 	}
2290 	retval =
2291 		usb_control_msg(vub300->udev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(vub300->udev, 0),
2292 				GET_HC_INF0,
2293 				USB_DIR_IN | USB_TYPE_VENDOR | USB_RECIP_DEVICE,
2294 				0x0000, 0x0000, &vub300->hc_info,
2295 				sizeof(vub300->hc_info), HZ);
2296 	if (retval < 0)
2297 		goto error5;
2298 	retval =
2299 		usb_control_msg(vub300->udev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(vub300->udev, 0),
2300 				SET_ROM_WAIT_STATES,
2301 				USB_DIR_OUT | USB_TYPE_VENDOR | USB_RECIP_DEVICE,
2302 				firmware_rom_wait_states, 0x0000, NULL, 0, HZ);
2303 	if (retval < 0)
2304 		goto error5;
2305 	dev_info(&vub300->udev->dev,
2306 		 "operating_mode = %s %s %d MHz %s %d byte USB packets\n",
2307 		 (mmc->caps & MMC_CAP_SDIO_IRQ) ? "IRQs" : "POLL",
2308 		 (mmc->caps & MMC_CAP_4_BIT_DATA) ? "4-bit" : "1-bit",
2309 		 mmc->f_max / 1000000,
2310 		 pad_input_to_usb_pkt ? "padding input data to" : "with",
2311 		 vub300->large_usb_packets ? 512 : 64);
2312 	retval =
2313 		usb_control_msg(vub300->udev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(vub300->udev, 0),
2314 				GET_SYSTEM_PORT_STATUS,
2315 				USB_DIR_IN | USB_TYPE_VENDOR | USB_RECIP_DEVICE,
2316 				0x0000, 0x0000, &vub300->system_port_status,
2317 				sizeof(vub300->system_port_status), HZ);
2318 	if (retval < 0) {
2319 		goto error4;
2320 	} else if (sizeof(vub300->system_port_status) == retval) {
2321 		vub300->card_present =
2322 			(0x0001 & vub300->system_port_status.port_flags) ? 1 : 0;
2323 		vub300->read_only =
2324 			(0x0010 & vub300->system_port_status.port_flags) ? 1 : 0;
2325 	} else {
2326 		goto error4;
2327 	}
2328 	usb_set_intfdata(interface, vub300);
2329 	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&vub300->pollwork, vub300_pollwork_thread);
2330 	INIT_WORK(&vub300->cmndwork, vub300_cmndwork_thread);
2331 	INIT_WORK(&vub300->deadwork, vub300_deadwork_thread);
2332 	kref_init(&vub300->kref);
2333 	init_timer(&vub300->sg_transfer_timer);
2334 	vub300->sg_transfer_timer.data = (unsigned long)vub300;
2335 	vub300->sg_transfer_timer.function = vub300_sg_timed_out;
2336 	kref_get(&vub300->kref);
2337 	init_timer(&vub300->inactivity_timer);
2338 	vub300->inactivity_timer.data = (unsigned long)vub300;
2339 	vub300->inactivity_timer.function = vub300_inactivity_timer_expired;
2340 	vub300->inactivity_timer.expires = jiffies + HZ;
2341 	add_timer(&vub300->inactivity_timer);
2342 	if (vub300->card_present)
2343 		dev_info(&vub300->udev->dev,
2344 			 "USB vub300 remote SDIO host controller[%d]"
2345 			 "connected with SD/SDIO card inserted\n",
2346 			 interface_to_InterfaceNumber(interface));
2347 	else
2348 		dev_info(&vub300->udev->dev,
2349 			 "USB vub300 remote SDIO host controller[%d]"
2350 			 "connected with no SD/SDIO card inserted\n",
2351 			 interface_to_InterfaceNumber(interface));
2352 	mmc_add_host(mmc);
2353 	return 0;
2354 error5:
2355 	mmc_free_host(mmc);
2356 	/*
2357 	 * and hence also frees vub300
2358 	 * which is contained at the end of struct mmc
2359 	 */
2360 error4:
2361 	usb_free_urb(command_res_urb);
2362 error1:
2363 	usb_free_urb(command_out_urb);
2364 error0:
2365 	usb_put_dev(udev);
2366 	return retval;
2367 }
2368 
2369 static void vub300_disconnect(struct usb_interface *interface)
2370 {				/* NOT irq */
2371 	struct vub300_mmc_host *vub300 = usb_get_intfdata(interface);
2372 	if (!vub300 || !vub300->mmc) {
2373 		return;
2374 	} else {
2375 		struct mmc_host *mmc = vub300->mmc;
2376 		if (!vub300->mmc) {
2377 			return;
2378 		} else {
2379 			int ifnum = interface_to_InterfaceNumber(interface);
2380 			usb_set_intfdata(interface, NULL);
2381 			/* prevent more I/O from starting */
2382 			vub300->interface = NULL;
2383 			kref_put(&vub300->kref, vub300_delete);
2384 			mmc_remove_host(mmc);
2385 			pr_info("USB vub300 remote SDIO host controller[%d]"
2386 				" now disconnected", ifnum);
2387 			return;
2388 		}
2389 	}
2390 }
2391 
2392 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
2393 static int vub300_suspend(struct usb_interface *intf, pm_message_t message)
2394 {
2395 	return 0;
2396 }
2397 
2398 static int vub300_resume(struct usb_interface *intf)
2399 {
2400 	return 0;
2401 }
2402 #else
2403 #define vub300_suspend NULL
2404 #define vub300_resume NULL
2405 #endif
2406 static int vub300_pre_reset(struct usb_interface *intf)
2407 {				/* NOT irq */
2408 	struct vub300_mmc_host *vub300 = usb_get_intfdata(intf);
2409 	mutex_lock(&vub300->cmd_mutex);
2410 	return 0;
2411 }
2412 
2413 static int vub300_post_reset(struct usb_interface *intf)
2414 {				/* NOT irq */
2415 	struct vub300_mmc_host *vub300 = usb_get_intfdata(intf);
2416 	/* we are sure no URBs are active - no locking needed */
2417 	vub300->errors = -EPIPE;
2418 	mutex_unlock(&vub300->cmd_mutex);
2419 	return 0;
2420 }
2421 
2422 static struct usb_driver vub300_driver = {
2423 	.name = "vub300",
2424 	.probe = vub300_probe,
2425 	.disconnect = vub300_disconnect,
2426 	.suspend = vub300_suspend,
2427 	.resume = vub300_resume,
2428 	.pre_reset = vub300_pre_reset,
2429 	.post_reset = vub300_post_reset,
2430 	.id_table = vub300_table,
2431 	.supports_autosuspend = 1,
2432 };
2433 
2434 static int __init vub300_init(void)
2435 {				/* NOT irq */
2436 	int result;
2437 
2438 	pr_info("VUB300 Driver rom wait states = %02X irqpoll timeout = %04X",
2439 		firmware_rom_wait_states, 0x0FFFF & firmware_irqpoll_timeout);
2440 	cmndworkqueue = create_singlethread_workqueue("kvub300c");
2441 	if (!cmndworkqueue) {
2442 		pr_err("not enough memory for the REQUEST workqueue");
2443 		result = -ENOMEM;
2444 		goto out1;
2445 	}
2446 	pollworkqueue = create_singlethread_workqueue("kvub300p");
2447 	if (!pollworkqueue) {
2448 		pr_err("not enough memory for the IRQPOLL workqueue");
2449 		result = -ENOMEM;
2450 		goto out2;
2451 	}
2452 	deadworkqueue = create_singlethread_workqueue("kvub300d");
2453 	if (!deadworkqueue) {
2454 		pr_err("not enough memory for the EXPIRED workqueue");
2455 		result = -ENOMEM;
2456 		goto out3;
2457 	}
2458 	result = usb_register(&vub300_driver);
2459 	if (result) {
2460 		pr_err("usb_register failed. Error number %d", result);
2461 		goto out4;
2462 	}
2463 	return 0;
2464 out4:
2465 	destroy_workqueue(deadworkqueue);
2466 out3:
2467 	destroy_workqueue(pollworkqueue);
2468 out2:
2469 	destroy_workqueue(cmndworkqueue);
2470 out1:
2471 	return result;
2472 }
2473 
2474 static void __exit vub300_exit(void)
2475 {
2476 	usb_deregister(&vub300_driver);
2477 	flush_workqueue(cmndworkqueue);
2478 	flush_workqueue(pollworkqueue);
2479 	flush_workqueue(deadworkqueue);
2480 	destroy_workqueue(cmndworkqueue);
2481 	destroy_workqueue(pollworkqueue);
2482 	destroy_workqueue(deadworkqueue);
2483 }
2484 
2485 module_init(vub300_init);
2486 module_exit(vub300_exit);
2487 
2488 MODULE_AUTHOR("Tony Olech <tony.olech@elandigitalsystems.com>");
2489 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("VUB300 USB to SD/MMC/SDIO adapter driver");
2490 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
2491