xref: /linux/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci.h (revision dfc349402de8e95f6a42e8341e9ea193b718eee3)
1 /*
2  *  linux/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci.h - Secure Digital Host Controller Interface driver
3  *
4  *  Copyright (C) 2005-2008 Pierre Ossman, All Rights Reserved.
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
9  * your option) any later version.
10  */
11 
12 #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
13 #include <linux/compiler.h>
14 #include <linux/types.h>
15 #include <linux/io.h>
16 
17 /*
18  * Controller registers
19  */
20 
21 #define SDHCI_DMA_ADDRESS	0x00
22 
23 #define SDHCI_BLOCK_SIZE	0x04
24 #define  SDHCI_MAKE_BLKSZ(dma, blksz) (((dma & 0x7) << 12) | (blksz & 0xFFF))
25 
26 #define SDHCI_BLOCK_COUNT	0x06
27 
28 #define SDHCI_ARGUMENT		0x08
29 
30 #define SDHCI_TRANSFER_MODE	0x0C
31 #define  SDHCI_TRNS_DMA		0x01
32 #define  SDHCI_TRNS_BLK_CNT_EN	0x02
33 #define  SDHCI_TRNS_ACMD12	0x04
34 #define  SDHCI_TRNS_READ	0x10
35 #define  SDHCI_TRNS_MULTI	0x20
36 
37 #define SDHCI_COMMAND		0x0E
38 #define  SDHCI_CMD_RESP_MASK	0x03
39 #define  SDHCI_CMD_CRC		0x08
40 #define  SDHCI_CMD_INDEX	0x10
41 #define  SDHCI_CMD_DATA		0x20
42 
43 #define  SDHCI_CMD_RESP_NONE	0x00
44 #define  SDHCI_CMD_RESP_LONG	0x01
45 #define  SDHCI_CMD_RESP_SHORT	0x02
46 #define  SDHCI_CMD_RESP_SHORT_BUSY 0x03
47 
48 #define SDHCI_MAKE_CMD(c, f) (((c & 0xff) << 8) | (f & 0xff))
49 
50 #define SDHCI_RESPONSE		0x10
51 
52 #define SDHCI_BUFFER		0x20
53 
54 #define SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE	0x24
55 #define  SDHCI_CMD_INHIBIT	0x00000001
56 #define  SDHCI_DATA_INHIBIT	0x00000002
57 #define  SDHCI_DOING_WRITE	0x00000100
58 #define  SDHCI_DOING_READ	0x00000200
59 #define  SDHCI_SPACE_AVAILABLE	0x00000400
60 #define  SDHCI_DATA_AVAILABLE	0x00000800
61 #define  SDHCI_CARD_PRESENT	0x00010000
62 #define  SDHCI_WRITE_PROTECT	0x00080000
63 
64 #define SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL 	0x28
65 #define  SDHCI_CTRL_LED		0x01
66 #define  SDHCI_CTRL_4BITBUS	0x02
67 #define  SDHCI_CTRL_HISPD	0x04
68 #define  SDHCI_CTRL_DMA_MASK	0x18
69 #define   SDHCI_CTRL_SDMA	0x00
70 #define   SDHCI_CTRL_ADMA1	0x08
71 #define   SDHCI_CTRL_ADMA32	0x10
72 #define   SDHCI_CTRL_ADMA64	0x18
73 
74 #define SDHCI_POWER_CONTROL	0x29
75 #define  SDHCI_POWER_ON		0x01
76 #define  SDHCI_POWER_180	0x0A
77 #define  SDHCI_POWER_300	0x0C
78 #define  SDHCI_POWER_330	0x0E
79 
80 #define SDHCI_BLOCK_GAP_CONTROL	0x2A
81 
82 #define SDHCI_WAKE_UP_CONTROL	0x2B
83 
84 #define SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL	0x2C
85 #define  SDHCI_DIVIDER_SHIFT	8
86 #define  SDHCI_CLOCK_CARD_EN	0x0004
87 #define  SDHCI_CLOCK_INT_STABLE	0x0002
88 #define  SDHCI_CLOCK_INT_EN	0x0001
89 
90 #define SDHCI_TIMEOUT_CONTROL	0x2E
91 
92 #define SDHCI_SOFTWARE_RESET	0x2F
93 #define  SDHCI_RESET_ALL	0x01
94 #define  SDHCI_RESET_CMD	0x02
95 #define  SDHCI_RESET_DATA	0x04
96 
97 #define SDHCI_INT_STATUS	0x30
98 #define SDHCI_INT_ENABLE	0x34
99 #define SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE	0x38
100 #define  SDHCI_INT_RESPONSE	0x00000001
101 #define  SDHCI_INT_DATA_END	0x00000002
102 #define  SDHCI_INT_DMA_END	0x00000008
103 #define  SDHCI_INT_SPACE_AVAIL	0x00000010
104 #define  SDHCI_INT_DATA_AVAIL	0x00000020
105 #define  SDHCI_INT_CARD_INSERT	0x00000040
106 #define  SDHCI_INT_CARD_REMOVE	0x00000080
107 #define  SDHCI_INT_CARD_INT	0x00000100
108 #define  SDHCI_INT_ERROR	0x00008000
109 #define  SDHCI_INT_TIMEOUT	0x00010000
110 #define  SDHCI_INT_CRC		0x00020000
111 #define  SDHCI_INT_END_BIT	0x00040000
112 #define  SDHCI_INT_INDEX	0x00080000
113 #define  SDHCI_INT_DATA_TIMEOUT	0x00100000
114 #define  SDHCI_INT_DATA_CRC	0x00200000
115 #define  SDHCI_INT_DATA_END_BIT	0x00400000
116 #define  SDHCI_INT_BUS_POWER	0x00800000
117 #define  SDHCI_INT_ACMD12ERR	0x01000000
118 #define  SDHCI_INT_ADMA_ERROR	0x02000000
119 
120 #define  SDHCI_INT_NORMAL_MASK	0x00007FFF
121 #define  SDHCI_INT_ERROR_MASK	0xFFFF8000
122 
123 #define  SDHCI_INT_CMD_MASK	(SDHCI_INT_RESPONSE | SDHCI_INT_TIMEOUT | \
124 		SDHCI_INT_CRC | SDHCI_INT_END_BIT | SDHCI_INT_INDEX)
125 #define  SDHCI_INT_DATA_MASK	(SDHCI_INT_DATA_END | SDHCI_INT_DMA_END | \
126 		SDHCI_INT_DATA_AVAIL | SDHCI_INT_SPACE_AVAIL | \
127 		SDHCI_INT_DATA_TIMEOUT | SDHCI_INT_DATA_CRC | \
128 		SDHCI_INT_DATA_END_BIT | SDHCI_ADMA_ERROR)
129 #define SDHCI_INT_ALL_MASK	((unsigned int)-1)
130 
131 #define SDHCI_ACMD12_ERR	0x3C
132 
133 /* 3E-3F reserved */
134 
135 #define SDHCI_CAPABILITIES	0x40
136 #define  SDHCI_TIMEOUT_CLK_MASK	0x0000003F
137 #define  SDHCI_TIMEOUT_CLK_SHIFT 0
138 #define  SDHCI_TIMEOUT_CLK_UNIT	0x00000080
139 #define  SDHCI_CLOCK_BASE_MASK	0x00003F00
140 #define  SDHCI_CLOCK_BASE_SHIFT	8
141 #define  SDHCI_MAX_BLOCK_MASK	0x00030000
142 #define  SDHCI_MAX_BLOCK_SHIFT  16
143 #define  SDHCI_CAN_DO_ADMA2	0x00080000
144 #define  SDHCI_CAN_DO_ADMA1	0x00100000
145 #define  SDHCI_CAN_DO_HISPD	0x00200000
146 #define  SDHCI_CAN_DO_SDMA	0x00400000
147 #define  SDHCI_CAN_VDD_330	0x01000000
148 #define  SDHCI_CAN_VDD_300	0x02000000
149 #define  SDHCI_CAN_VDD_180	0x04000000
150 #define  SDHCI_CAN_64BIT	0x10000000
151 
152 /* 44-47 reserved for more caps */
153 
154 #define SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT	0x48
155 
156 /* 4C-4F reserved for more max current */
157 
158 #define SDHCI_SET_ACMD12_ERROR	0x50
159 #define SDHCI_SET_INT_ERROR	0x52
160 
161 #define SDHCI_ADMA_ERROR	0x54
162 
163 /* 55-57 reserved */
164 
165 #define SDHCI_ADMA_ADDRESS	0x58
166 
167 /* 60-FB reserved */
168 
169 #define SDHCI_SLOT_INT_STATUS	0xFC
170 
171 #define SDHCI_HOST_VERSION	0xFE
172 #define  SDHCI_VENDOR_VER_MASK	0xFF00
173 #define  SDHCI_VENDOR_VER_SHIFT	8
174 #define  SDHCI_SPEC_VER_MASK	0x00FF
175 #define  SDHCI_SPEC_VER_SHIFT	0
176 #define   SDHCI_SPEC_100	0
177 #define   SDHCI_SPEC_200	1
178 
179 struct sdhci_ops;
180 
181 struct sdhci_host {
182 	/* Data set by hardware interface driver */
183 	const char		*hw_name;	/* Hardware bus name */
184 
185 	unsigned int		quirks;		/* Deviations from spec. */
186 
187 /* Controller doesn't honor resets unless we touch the clock register */
188 #define SDHCI_QUIRK_CLOCK_BEFORE_RESET			(1<<0)
189 /* Controller has bad caps bits, but really supports DMA */
190 #define SDHCI_QUIRK_FORCE_DMA				(1<<1)
191 /* Controller doesn't like to be reset when there is no card inserted. */
192 #define SDHCI_QUIRK_NO_CARD_NO_RESET			(1<<2)
193 /* Controller doesn't like clearing the power reg before a change */
194 #define SDHCI_QUIRK_SINGLE_POWER_WRITE			(1<<3)
195 /* Controller has flaky internal state so reset it on each ios change */
196 #define SDHCI_QUIRK_RESET_CMD_DATA_ON_IOS		(1<<4)
197 /* Controller has an unusable DMA engine */
198 #define SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_DMA				(1<<5)
199 /* Controller has an unusable ADMA engine */
200 #define SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_ADMA				(1<<6)
201 /* Controller can only DMA from 32-bit aligned addresses */
202 #define SDHCI_QUIRK_32BIT_DMA_ADDR			(1<<7)
203 /* Controller can only DMA chunk sizes that are a multiple of 32 bits */
204 #define SDHCI_QUIRK_32BIT_DMA_SIZE			(1<<8)
205 /* Controller can only ADMA chunks that are a multiple of 32 bits */
206 #define SDHCI_QUIRK_32BIT_ADMA_SIZE			(1<<9)
207 /* Controller needs to be reset after each request to stay stable */
208 #define SDHCI_QUIRK_RESET_AFTER_REQUEST			(1<<10)
209 /* Controller needs voltage and power writes to happen separately */
210 #define SDHCI_QUIRK_NO_SIMULT_VDD_AND_POWER		(1<<11)
211 /* Controller provides an incorrect timeout value for transfers */
212 #define SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_TIMEOUT_VAL			(1<<12)
213 /* Controller has an issue with buffer bits for small transfers */
214 #define SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_SMALL_PIO			(1<<13)
215 /* Controller does not provide transfer-complete interrupt when not busy */
216 #define SDHCI_QUIRK_NO_BUSY_IRQ				(1<<14)
217 /* Controller has unreliable card detection */
218 #define SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_CARD_DETECTION		(1<<15)
219 /* Controller reports inverted write-protect state */
220 #define SDHCI_QUIRK_INVERTED_WRITE_PROTECT		(1<<16)
221 /* Controller has nonstandard clock management */
222 #define SDHCI_QUIRK_NONSTANDARD_CLOCK			(1<<17)
223 /* Controller does not like fast PIO transfers */
224 #define SDHCI_QUIRK_PIO_NEEDS_DELAY			(1<<18)
225 /* Controller losing signal/interrupt enable states after reset */
226 #define SDHCI_QUIRK_RESTORE_IRQS_AFTER_RESET		(1<<19)
227 /* Controller has to be forced to use block size of 2048 bytes */
228 #define SDHCI_QUIRK_FORCE_BLK_SZ_2048			(1<<20)
229 /* Controller cannot do multi-block transfers */
230 #define SDHCI_QUIRK_NO_MULTIBLOCK			(1<<21)
231 /* Controller can only handle 1-bit data transfers */
232 #define SDHCI_QUIRK_FORCE_1_BIT_DATA			(1<<22)
233 /* Controller needs 10ms delay between applying power and clock */
234 #define SDHCI_QUIRK_DELAY_AFTER_POWER			(1<<23)
235 /* Controller uses SDCLK instead of TMCLK for data timeouts */
236 #define SDHCI_QUIRK_DATA_TIMEOUT_USES_SDCLK		(1<<24)
237 
238 	int			irq;		/* Device IRQ */
239 	void __iomem *		ioaddr;		/* Mapped address */
240 
241 	const struct sdhci_ops	*ops;		/* Low level hw interface */
242 
243 	/* Internal data */
244 	struct mmc_host		*mmc;		/* MMC structure */
245 	u64			dma_mask;	/* custom DMA mask */
246 
247 #if defined(CONFIG_LEDS_CLASS) || defined(CONFIG_LEDS_CLASS_MODULE)
248 	struct led_classdev	led;		/* LED control */
249 	char   led_name[32];
250 #endif
251 
252 	spinlock_t		lock;		/* Mutex */
253 
254 	int			flags;		/* Host attributes */
255 #define SDHCI_USE_SDMA		(1<<0)		/* Host is SDMA capable */
256 #define SDHCI_USE_ADMA		(1<<1)		/* Host is ADMA capable */
257 #define SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA	(1<<2)		/* Use DMA for this req. */
258 #define SDHCI_DEVICE_DEAD	(1<<3)		/* Device unresponsive */
259 
260 	unsigned int		version;	/* SDHCI spec. version */
261 
262 	unsigned int		max_clk;	/* Max possible freq (MHz) */
263 	unsigned int		timeout_clk;	/* Timeout freq (KHz) */
264 
265 	unsigned int		clock;		/* Current clock (MHz) */
266 	u8			pwr;		/* Current voltage */
267 
268 	struct mmc_request	*mrq;		/* Current request */
269 	struct mmc_command	*cmd;		/* Current command */
270 	struct mmc_data		*data;		/* Current data request */
271 	unsigned int		data_early:1;	/* Data finished before cmd */
272 
273 	struct sg_mapping_iter	sg_miter;	/* SG state for PIO */
274 	unsigned int		blocks;		/* remaining PIO blocks */
275 
276 	int			sg_count;	/* Mapped sg entries */
277 
278 	u8			*adma_desc;	/* ADMA descriptor table */
279 	u8			*align_buffer;	/* Bounce buffer */
280 
281 	dma_addr_t		adma_addr;	/* Mapped ADMA descr. table */
282 	dma_addr_t		align_addr;	/* Mapped bounce buffer */
283 
284 	struct tasklet_struct	card_tasklet;	/* Tasklet structures */
285 	struct tasklet_struct	finish_tasklet;
286 
287 	struct timer_list	timer;		/* Timer for timeouts */
288 
289 	unsigned long		private[0] ____cacheline_aligned;
290 };
291 
292 
293 struct sdhci_ops {
294 #ifdef CONFIG_MMC_SDHCI_IO_ACCESSORS
295 	u32		(*readl)(struct sdhci_host *host, int reg);
296 	u16		(*readw)(struct sdhci_host *host, int reg);
297 	u8		(*readb)(struct sdhci_host *host, int reg);
298 	void		(*writel)(struct sdhci_host *host, u32 val, int reg);
299 	void		(*writew)(struct sdhci_host *host, u16 val, int reg);
300 	void		(*writeb)(struct sdhci_host *host, u8 val, int reg);
301 #endif
302 
303 	void	(*set_clock)(struct sdhci_host *host, unsigned int clock);
304 
305 	int		(*enable_dma)(struct sdhci_host *host);
306 	unsigned int	(*get_max_clock)(struct sdhci_host *host);
307 	unsigned int	(*get_min_clock)(struct sdhci_host *host);
308 	unsigned int	(*get_timeout_clock)(struct sdhci_host *host);
309 };
310 
311 #ifdef CONFIG_MMC_SDHCI_IO_ACCESSORS
312 
313 static inline void sdhci_writel(struct sdhci_host *host, u32 val, int reg)
314 {
315 	if (unlikely(host->ops->writel))
316 		host->ops->writel(host, val, reg);
317 	else
318 		writel(val, host->ioaddr + reg);
319 }
320 
321 static inline void sdhci_writew(struct sdhci_host *host, u16 val, int reg)
322 {
323 	if (unlikely(host->ops->writew))
324 		host->ops->writew(host, val, reg);
325 	else
326 		writew(val, host->ioaddr + reg);
327 }
328 
329 static inline void sdhci_writeb(struct sdhci_host *host, u8 val, int reg)
330 {
331 	if (unlikely(host->ops->writeb))
332 		host->ops->writeb(host, val, reg);
333 	else
334 		writeb(val, host->ioaddr + reg);
335 }
336 
337 static inline u32 sdhci_readl(struct sdhci_host *host, int reg)
338 {
339 	if (unlikely(host->ops->readl))
340 		return host->ops->readl(host, reg);
341 	else
342 		return readl(host->ioaddr + reg);
343 }
344 
345 static inline u16 sdhci_readw(struct sdhci_host *host, int reg)
346 {
347 	if (unlikely(host->ops->readw))
348 		return host->ops->readw(host, reg);
349 	else
350 		return readw(host->ioaddr + reg);
351 }
352 
353 static inline u8 sdhci_readb(struct sdhci_host *host, int reg)
354 {
355 	if (unlikely(host->ops->readb))
356 		return host->ops->readb(host, reg);
357 	else
358 		return readb(host->ioaddr + reg);
359 }
360 
361 #else
362 
363 static inline void sdhci_writel(struct sdhci_host *host, u32 val, int reg)
364 {
365 	writel(val, host->ioaddr + reg);
366 }
367 
368 static inline void sdhci_writew(struct sdhci_host *host, u16 val, int reg)
369 {
370 	writew(val, host->ioaddr + reg);
371 }
372 
373 static inline void sdhci_writeb(struct sdhci_host *host, u8 val, int reg)
374 {
375 	writeb(val, host->ioaddr + reg);
376 }
377 
378 static inline u32 sdhci_readl(struct sdhci_host *host, int reg)
379 {
380 	return readl(host->ioaddr + reg);
381 }
382 
383 static inline u16 sdhci_readw(struct sdhci_host *host, int reg)
384 {
385 	return readw(host->ioaddr + reg);
386 }
387 
388 static inline u8 sdhci_readb(struct sdhci_host *host, int reg)
389 {
390 	return readb(host->ioaddr + reg);
391 }
392 
393 #endif /* CONFIG_MMC_SDHCI_IO_ACCESSORS */
394 
395 extern struct sdhci_host *sdhci_alloc_host(struct device *dev,
396 	size_t priv_size);
397 extern void sdhci_free_host(struct sdhci_host *host);
398 
399 static inline void *sdhci_priv(struct sdhci_host *host)
400 {
401 	return (void *)host->private;
402 }
403 
404 extern int sdhci_add_host(struct sdhci_host *host);
405 extern void sdhci_remove_host(struct sdhci_host *host, int dead);
406 
407 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
408 extern int sdhci_suspend_host(struct sdhci_host *host, pm_message_t state);
409 extern int sdhci_resume_host(struct sdhci_host *host);
410 #endif
411