xref: /linux/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci.h (revision d39d0ed196aa1685bb24771e92f78633c66ac9cb)
1 /*
2  *  linux/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci.h - Secure Digital Host Controller Interface driver
3  *
4  *  Copyright (C) 2005-2008 Pierre Ossman, All Rights Reserved.
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
9  * your option) any later version.
10  */
11 #ifndef __SDHCI_H
12 #define __SDHCI_H
13 
14 #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
15 #include <linux/compiler.h>
16 #include <linux/types.h>
17 #include <linux/io.h>
18 
19 /*
20  * Controller registers
21  */
22 
23 #define SDHCI_DMA_ADDRESS	0x00
24 
25 #define SDHCI_BLOCK_SIZE	0x04
26 #define  SDHCI_MAKE_BLKSZ(dma, blksz) (((dma & 0x7) << 12) | (blksz & 0xFFF))
27 
28 #define SDHCI_BLOCK_COUNT	0x06
29 
30 #define SDHCI_ARGUMENT		0x08
31 
32 #define SDHCI_TRANSFER_MODE	0x0C
33 #define  SDHCI_TRNS_DMA		0x01
34 #define  SDHCI_TRNS_BLK_CNT_EN	0x02
35 #define  SDHCI_TRNS_ACMD12	0x04
36 #define  SDHCI_TRNS_READ	0x10
37 #define  SDHCI_TRNS_MULTI	0x20
38 
39 #define SDHCI_COMMAND		0x0E
40 #define  SDHCI_CMD_RESP_MASK	0x03
41 #define  SDHCI_CMD_CRC		0x08
42 #define  SDHCI_CMD_INDEX	0x10
43 #define  SDHCI_CMD_DATA		0x20
44 
45 #define  SDHCI_CMD_RESP_NONE	0x00
46 #define  SDHCI_CMD_RESP_LONG	0x01
47 #define  SDHCI_CMD_RESP_SHORT	0x02
48 #define  SDHCI_CMD_RESP_SHORT_BUSY 0x03
49 
50 #define SDHCI_MAKE_CMD(c, f) (((c & 0xff) << 8) | (f & 0xff))
51 
52 #define SDHCI_RESPONSE		0x10
53 
54 #define SDHCI_BUFFER		0x20
55 
56 #define SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE	0x24
57 #define  SDHCI_CMD_INHIBIT	0x00000001
58 #define  SDHCI_DATA_INHIBIT	0x00000002
59 #define  SDHCI_DOING_WRITE	0x00000100
60 #define  SDHCI_DOING_READ	0x00000200
61 #define  SDHCI_SPACE_AVAILABLE	0x00000400
62 #define  SDHCI_DATA_AVAILABLE	0x00000800
63 #define  SDHCI_CARD_PRESENT	0x00010000
64 #define  SDHCI_WRITE_PROTECT	0x00080000
65 
66 #define SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL 	0x28
67 #define  SDHCI_CTRL_LED		0x01
68 #define  SDHCI_CTRL_4BITBUS	0x02
69 #define  SDHCI_CTRL_HISPD	0x04
70 #define  SDHCI_CTRL_DMA_MASK	0x18
71 #define   SDHCI_CTRL_SDMA	0x00
72 #define   SDHCI_CTRL_ADMA1	0x08
73 #define   SDHCI_CTRL_ADMA32	0x10
74 #define   SDHCI_CTRL_ADMA64	0x18
75 #define  SDHCI_CTRL_8BITBUS	0x20
76 
77 #define SDHCI_POWER_CONTROL	0x29
78 #define  SDHCI_POWER_ON		0x01
79 #define  SDHCI_POWER_180	0x0A
80 #define  SDHCI_POWER_300	0x0C
81 #define  SDHCI_POWER_330	0x0E
82 
83 #define SDHCI_BLOCK_GAP_CONTROL	0x2A
84 
85 #define SDHCI_WAKE_UP_CONTROL	0x2B
86 
87 #define SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL	0x2C
88 #define  SDHCI_DIVIDER_SHIFT	8
89 #define  SDHCI_CLOCK_CARD_EN	0x0004
90 #define  SDHCI_CLOCK_INT_STABLE	0x0002
91 #define  SDHCI_CLOCK_INT_EN	0x0001
92 
93 #define SDHCI_TIMEOUT_CONTROL	0x2E
94 
95 #define SDHCI_SOFTWARE_RESET	0x2F
96 #define  SDHCI_RESET_ALL	0x01
97 #define  SDHCI_RESET_CMD	0x02
98 #define  SDHCI_RESET_DATA	0x04
99 
100 #define SDHCI_INT_STATUS	0x30
101 #define SDHCI_INT_ENABLE	0x34
102 #define SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE	0x38
103 #define  SDHCI_INT_RESPONSE	0x00000001
104 #define  SDHCI_INT_DATA_END	0x00000002
105 #define  SDHCI_INT_DMA_END	0x00000008
106 #define  SDHCI_INT_SPACE_AVAIL	0x00000010
107 #define  SDHCI_INT_DATA_AVAIL	0x00000020
108 #define  SDHCI_INT_CARD_INSERT	0x00000040
109 #define  SDHCI_INT_CARD_REMOVE	0x00000080
110 #define  SDHCI_INT_CARD_INT	0x00000100
111 #define  SDHCI_INT_ERROR	0x00008000
112 #define  SDHCI_INT_TIMEOUT	0x00010000
113 #define  SDHCI_INT_CRC		0x00020000
114 #define  SDHCI_INT_END_BIT	0x00040000
115 #define  SDHCI_INT_INDEX	0x00080000
116 #define  SDHCI_INT_DATA_TIMEOUT	0x00100000
117 #define  SDHCI_INT_DATA_CRC	0x00200000
118 #define  SDHCI_INT_DATA_END_BIT	0x00400000
119 #define  SDHCI_INT_BUS_POWER	0x00800000
120 #define  SDHCI_INT_ACMD12ERR	0x01000000
121 #define  SDHCI_INT_ADMA_ERROR	0x02000000
122 
123 #define  SDHCI_INT_NORMAL_MASK	0x00007FFF
124 #define  SDHCI_INT_ERROR_MASK	0xFFFF8000
125 
126 #define  SDHCI_INT_CMD_MASK	(SDHCI_INT_RESPONSE | SDHCI_INT_TIMEOUT | \
127 		SDHCI_INT_CRC | SDHCI_INT_END_BIT | SDHCI_INT_INDEX)
128 #define  SDHCI_INT_DATA_MASK	(SDHCI_INT_DATA_END | SDHCI_INT_DMA_END | \
129 		SDHCI_INT_DATA_AVAIL | SDHCI_INT_SPACE_AVAIL | \
130 		SDHCI_INT_DATA_TIMEOUT | SDHCI_INT_DATA_CRC | \
131 		SDHCI_INT_DATA_END_BIT | SDHCI_INT_ADMA_ERROR)
132 #define SDHCI_INT_ALL_MASK	((unsigned int)-1)
133 
134 #define SDHCI_ACMD12_ERR	0x3C
135 
136 /* 3E-3F reserved */
137 
138 #define SDHCI_CAPABILITIES	0x40
139 #define  SDHCI_TIMEOUT_CLK_MASK	0x0000003F
140 #define  SDHCI_TIMEOUT_CLK_SHIFT 0
141 #define  SDHCI_TIMEOUT_CLK_UNIT	0x00000080
142 #define  SDHCI_CLOCK_BASE_MASK	0x00003F00
143 #define  SDHCI_CLOCK_BASE_SHIFT	8
144 #define  SDHCI_MAX_BLOCK_MASK	0x00030000
145 #define  SDHCI_MAX_BLOCK_SHIFT  16
146 #define  SDHCI_CAN_DO_ADMA2	0x00080000
147 #define  SDHCI_CAN_DO_ADMA1	0x00100000
148 #define  SDHCI_CAN_DO_HISPD	0x00200000
149 #define  SDHCI_CAN_DO_SDMA	0x00400000
150 #define  SDHCI_CAN_VDD_330	0x01000000
151 #define  SDHCI_CAN_VDD_300	0x02000000
152 #define  SDHCI_CAN_VDD_180	0x04000000
153 #define  SDHCI_CAN_64BIT	0x10000000
154 
155 /* 44-47 reserved for more caps */
156 
157 #define SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT	0x48
158 
159 /* 4C-4F reserved for more max current */
160 
161 #define SDHCI_SET_ACMD12_ERROR	0x50
162 #define SDHCI_SET_INT_ERROR	0x52
163 
164 #define SDHCI_ADMA_ERROR	0x54
165 
166 /* 55-57 reserved */
167 
168 #define SDHCI_ADMA_ADDRESS	0x58
169 
170 /* 60-FB reserved */
171 
172 #define SDHCI_SLOT_INT_STATUS	0xFC
173 
174 #define SDHCI_HOST_VERSION	0xFE
175 #define  SDHCI_VENDOR_VER_MASK	0xFF00
176 #define  SDHCI_VENDOR_VER_SHIFT	8
177 #define  SDHCI_SPEC_VER_MASK	0x00FF
178 #define  SDHCI_SPEC_VER_SHIFT	0
179 #define   SDHCI_SPEC_100	0
180 #define   SDHCI_SPEC_200	1
181 
182 struct sdhci_ops;
183 
184 struct sdhci_host {
185 	/* Data set by hardware interface driver */
186 	const char		*hw_name;	/* Hardware bus name */
187 
188 	unsigned int		quirks;		/* Deviations from spec. */
189 
190 /* Controller doesn't honor resets unless we touch the clock register */
191 #define SDHCI_QUIRK_CLOCK_BEFORE_RESET			(1<<0)
192 /* Controller has bad caps bits, but really supports DMA */
193 #define SDHCI_QUIRK_FORCE_DMA				(1<<1)
194 /* Controller doesn't like to be reset when there is no card inserted. */
195 #define SDHCI_QUIRK_NO_CARD_NO_RESET			(1<<2)
196 /* Controller doesn't like clearing the power reg before a change */
197 #define SDHCI_QUIRK_SINGLE_POWER_WRITE			(1<<3)
198 /* Controller has flaky internal state so reset it on each ios change */
199 #define SDHCI_QUIRK_RESET_CMD_DATA_ON_IOS		(1<<4)
200 /* Controller has an unusable DMA engine */
201 #define SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_DMA				(1<<5)
202 /* Controller has an unusable ADMA engine */
203 #define SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_ADMA				(1<<6)
204 /* Controller can only DMA from 32-bit aligned addresses */
205 #define SDHCI_QUIRK_32BIT_DMA_ADDR			(1<<7)
206 /* Controller can only DMA chunk sizes that are a multiple of 32 bits */
207 #define SDHCI_QUIRK_32BIT_DMA_SIZE			(1<<8)
208 /* Controller can only ADMA chunks that are a multiple of 32 bits */
209 #define SDHCI_QUIRK_32BIT_ADMA_SIZE			(1<<9)
210 /* Controller needs to be reset after each request to stay stable */
211 #define SDHCI_QUIRK_RESET_AFTER_REQUEST			(1<<10)
212 /* Controller needs voltage and power writes to happen separately */
213 #define SDHCI_QUIRK_NO_SIMULT_VDD_AND_POWER		(1<<11)
214 /* Controller provides an incorrect timeout value for transfers */
215 #define SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_TIMEOUT_VAL			(1<<12)
216 /* Controller has an issue with buffer bits for small transfers */
217 #define SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_SMALL_PIO			(1<<13)
218 /* Controller does not provide transfer-complete interrupt when not busy */
219 #define SDHCI_QUIRK_NO_BUSY_IRQ				(1<<14)
220 /* Controller has unreliable card detection */
221 #define SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_CARD_DETECTION		(1<<15)
222 /* Controller reports inverted write-protect state */
223 #define SDHCI_QUIRK_INVERTED_WRITE_PROTECT		(1<<16)
224 /* Controller has nonstandard clock management */
225 #define SDHCI_QUIRK_NONSTANDARD_CLOCK			(1<<17)
226 /* Controller does not like fast PIO transfers */
227 #define SDHCI_QUIRK_PIO_NEEDS_DELAY			(1<<18)
228 /* Controller losing signal/interrupt enable states after reset */
229 #define SDHCI_QUIRK_RESTORE_IRQS_AFTER_RESET		(1<<19)
230 /* Controller has to be forced to use block size of 2048 bytes */
231 #define SDHCI_QUIRK_FORCE_BLK_SZ_2048			(1<<20)
232 /* Controller cannot do multi-block transfers */
233 #define SDHCI_QUIRK_NO_MULTIBLOCK			(1<<21)
234 /* Controller can only handle 1-bit data transfers */
235 #define SDHCI_QUIRK_FORCE_1_BIT_DATA			(1<<22)
236 /* Controller needs 10ms delay between applying power and clock */
237 #define SDHCI_QUIRK_DELAY_AFTER_POWER			(1<<23)
238 /* Controller uses SDCLK instead of TMCLK for data timeouts */
239 #define SDHCI_QUIRK_DATA_TIMEOUT_USES_SDCLK		(1<<24)
240 /* Controller reports wrong base clock capability */
241 #define SDHCI_QUIRK_CAP_CLOCK_BASE_BROKEN		(1<<25)
242 /* Controller cannot support End Attribute in NOP ADMA descriptor */
243 #define SDHCI_QUIRK_NO_ENDATTR_IN_NOPDESC		(1<<26)
244 /* Controller is missing device caps. Use caps provided by host */
245 #define SDHCI_QUIRK_MISSING_CAPS			(1<<27)
246 /* Controller uses Auto CMD12 command to stop the transfer */
247 #define SDHCI_QUIRK_MULTIBLOCK_READ_ACMD12		(1<<28)
248 
249 	int			irq;		/* Device IRQ */
250 	void __iomem *		ioaddr;		/* Mapped address */
251 
252 	const struct sdhci_ops	*ops;		/* Low level hw interface */
253 
254 	struct regulator	*vmmc;		/* Power regulator */
255 
256 	/* Internal data */
257 	struct mmc_host		*mmc;		/* MMC structure */
258 	u64			dma_mask;	/* custom DMA mask */
259 
260 #if defined(CONFIG_LEDS_CLASS) || defined(CONFIG_LEDS_CLASS_MODULE)
261 	struct led_classdev	led;		/* LED control */
262 	char   led_name[32];
263 #endif
264 
265 	spinlock_t		lock;		/* Mutex */
266 
267 	int			flags;		/* Host attributes */
268 #define SDHCI_USE_SDMA		(1<<0)		/* Host is SDMA capable */
269 #define SDHCI_USE_ADMA		(1<<1)		/* Host is ADMA capable */
270 #define SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA	(1<<2)		/* Use DMA for this req. */
271 #define SDHCI_DEVICE_DEAD	(1<<3)		/* Device unresponsive */
272 
273 	unsigned int		version;	/* SDHCI spec. version */
274 
275 	unsigned int		max_clk;	/* Max possible freq (MHz) */
276 	unsigned int		timeout_clk;	/* Timeout freq (KHz) */
277 
278 	unsigned int		clock;		/* Current clock (MHz) */
279 	u8			pwr;		/* Current voltage */
280 
281 	struct mmc_request	*mrq;		/* Current request */
282 	struct mmc_command	*cmd;		/* Current command */
283 	struct mmc_data		*data;		/* Current data request */
284 	unsigned int		data_early:1;	/* Data finished before cmd */
285 
286 	struct sg_mapping_iter	sg_miter;	/* SG state for PIO */
287 	unsigned int		blocks;		/* remaining PIO blocks */
288 
289 	int			sg_count;	/* Mapped sg entries */
290 
291 	u8			*adma_desc;	/* ADMA descriptor table */
292 	u8			*align_buffer;	/* Bounce buffer */
293 
294 	dma_addr_t		adma_addr;	/* Mapped ADMA descr. table */
295 	dma_addr_t		align_addr;	/* Mapped bounce buffer */
296 
297 	struct tasklet_struct	card_tasklet;	/* Tasklet structures */
298 	struct tasklet_struct	finish_tasklet;
299 
300 	struct timer_list	timer;		/* Timer for timeouts */
301 
302 	unsigned int		caps;		/* Alternative capabilities */
303 
304 	unsigned long		private[0] ____cacheline_aligned;
305 };
306 
307 
308 struct sdhci_ops {
309 #ifdef CONFIG_MMC_SDHCI_IO_ACCESSORS
310 	u32		(*read_l)(struct sdhci_host *host, int reg);
311 	u16		(*read_w)(struct sdhci_host *host, int reg);
312 	u8		(*read_b)(struct sdhci_host *host, int reg);
313 	void		(*write_l)(struct sdhci_host *host, u32 val, int reg);
314 	void		(*write_w)(struct sdhci_host *host, u16 val, int reg);
315 	void		(*write_b)(struct sdhci_host *host, u8 val, int reg);
316 #endif
317 
318 	void	(*set_clock)(struct sdhci_host *host, unsigned int clock);
319 
320 	int		(*enable_dma)(struct sdhci_host *host);
321 	unsigned int	(*get_max_clock)(struct sdhci_host *host);
322 	unsigned int	(*get_min_clock)(struct sdhci_host *host);
323 	unsigned int	(*get_timeout_clock)(struct sdhci_host *host);
324 };
325 
326 #ifdef CONFIG_MMC_SDHCI_IO_ACCESSORS
327 
328 static inline void sdhci_writel(struct sdhci_host *host, u32 val, int reg)
329 {
330 	if (unlikely(host->ops->write_l))
331 		host->ops->write_l(host, val, reg);
332 	else
333 		writel(val, host->ioaddr + reg);
334 }
335 
336 static inline void sdhci_writew(struct sdhci_host *host, u16 val, int reg)
337 {
338 	if (unlikely(host->ops->write_w))
339 		host->ops->write_w(host, val, reg);
340 	else
341 		writew(val, host->ioaddr + reg);
342 }
343 
344 static inline void sdhci_writeb(struct sdhci_host *host, u8 val, int reg)
345 {
346 	if (unlikely(host->ops->write_b))
347 		host->ops->write_b(host, val, reg);
348 	else
349 		writeb(val, host->ioaddr + reg);
350 }
351 
352 static inline u32 sdhci_readl(struct sdhci_host *host, int reg)
353 {
354 	if (unlikely(host->ops->read_l))
355 		return host->ops->read_l(host, reg);
356 	else
357 		return readl(host->ioaddr + reg);
358 }
359 
360 static inline u16 sdhci_readw(struct sdhci_host *host, int reg)
361 {
362 	if (unlikely(host->ops->read_w))
363 		return host->ops->read_w(host, reg);
364 	else
365 		return readw(host->ioaddr + reg);
366 }
367 
368 static inline u8 sdhci_readb(struct sdhci_host *host, int reg)
369 {
370 	if (unlikely(host->ops->read_b))
371 		return host->ops->read_b(host, reg);
372 	else
373 		return readb(host->ioaddr + reg);
374 }
375 
376 #else
377 
378 static inline void sdhci_writel(struct sdhci_host *host, u32 val, int reg)
379 {
380 	writel(val, host->ioaddr + reg);
381 }
382 
383 static inline void sdhci_writew(struct sdhci_host *host, u16 val, int reg)
384 {
385 	writew(val, host->ioaddr + reg);
386 }
387 
388 static inline void sdhci_writeb(struct sdhci_host *host, u8 val, int reg)
389 {
390 	writeb(val, host->ioaddr + reg);
391 }
392 
393 static inline u32 sdhci_readl(struct sdhci_host *host, int reg)
394 {
395 	return readl(host->ioaddr + reg);
396 }
397 
398 static inline u16 sdhci_readw(struct sdhci_host *host, int reg)
399 {
400 	return readw(host->ioaddr + reg);
401 }
402 
403 static inline u8 sdhci_readb(struct sdhci_host *host, int reg)
404 {
405 	return readb(host->ioaddr + reg);
406 }
407 
408 #endif /* CONFIG_MMC_SDHCI_IO_ACCESSORS */
409 
410 extern struct sdhci_host *sdhci_alloc_host(struct device *dev,
411 	size_t priv_size);
412 extern void sdhci_free_host(struct sdhci_host *host);
413 
414 static inline void *sdhci_priv(struct sdhci_host *host)
415 {
416 	return (void *)host->private;
417 }
418 
419 extern void sdhci_card_detect(struct sdhci_host *host);
420 extern int sdhci_add_host(struct sdhci_host *host);
421 extern void sdhci_remove_host(struct sdhci_host *host, int dead);
422 
423 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
424 extern int sdhci_suspend_host(struct sdhci_host *host, pm_message_t state);
425 extern int sdhci_resume_host(struct sdhci_host *host);
426 #endif
427 
428 #endif /* __SDHCI_H */
429