xref: /linux/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci.c (revision 8137a49e1567726eb10fcf55ad141ac19804ca6b)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  *  linux/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci.c - Secure Digital Host Controller Interface driver
4  *
5  *  Copyright (C) 2005-2008 Pierre Ossman, All Rights Reserved.
6  *
7  * Thanks to the following companies for their support:
8  *
9  *     - JMicron (hardware and technical support)
10  */
11 
12 #include <linux/bitfield.h>
13 #include <linux/delay.h>
14 #include <linux/dmaengine.h>
15 #include <linux/ktime.h>
16 #include <linux/highmem.h>
17 #include <linux/io.h>
18 #include <linux/module.h>
19 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
20 #include <linux/slab.h>
21 #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
22 #include <linux/sizes.h>
23 #include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
24 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
25 #include <linux/of.h>
26 
27 #include <linux/leds.h>
28 
29 #include <linux/mmc/mmc.h>
30 #include <linux/mmc/host.h>
31 #include <linux/mmc/card.h>
32 #include <linux/mmc/sdio.h>
33 #include <linux/mmc/slot-gpio.h>
34 
35 #include "sdhci.h"
36 
37 #define DRIVER_NAME "sdhci"
38 
39 #define DBG(f, x...) \
40 	pr_debug("%s: " DRIVER_NAME ": " f, mmc_hostname(host->mmc), ## x)
41 
42 #define SDHCI_DUMP(f, x...) \
43 	pr_err("%s: " DRIVER_NAME ": " f, mmc_hostname(host->mmc), ## x)
44 
45 #define MAX_TUNING_LOOP 40
46 
47 static unsigned int debug_quirks = 0;
48 static unsigned int debug_quirks2;
49 
50 static void sdhci_enable_preset_value(struct sdhci_host *host, bool enable);
51 
52 static bool sdhci_send_command(struct sdhci_host *host, struct mmc_command *cmd);
53 
54 void sdhci_dumpregs(struct sdhci_host *host)
55 {
56 	SDHCI_DUMP("============ SDHCI REGISTER DUMP ===========\n");
57 
58 	SDHCI_DUMP("Sys addr:  0x%08x | Version:  0x%08x\n",
59 		   sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_DMA_ADDRESS),
60 		   sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_HOST_VERSION));
61 	SDHCI_DUMP("Blk size:  0x%08x | Blk cnt:  0x%08x\n",
62 		   sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_BLOCK_SIZE),
63 		   sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_BLOCK_COUNT));
64 	SDHCI_DUMP("Argument:  0x%08x | Trn mode: 0x%08x\n",
65 		   sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_ARGUMENT),
66 		   sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_TRANSFER_MODE));
67 	SDHCI_DUMP("Present:   0x%08x | Host ctl: 0x%08x\n",
68 		   sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE),
69 		   sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL));
70 	SDHCI_DUMP("Power:     0x%08x | Blk gap:  0x%08x\n",
71 		   sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_POWER_CONTROL),
72 		   sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_BLOCK_GAP_CONTROL));
73 	SDHCI_DUMP("Wake-up:   0x%08x | Clock:    0x%08x\n",
74 		   sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_WAKE_UP_CONTROL),
75 		   sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL));
76 	SDHCI_DUMP("Timeout:   0x%08x | Int stat: 0x%08x\n",
77 		   sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_TIMEOUT_CONTROL),
78 		   sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_INT_STATUS));
79 	SDHCI_DUMP("Int enab:  0x%08x | Sig enab: 0x%08x\n",
80 		   sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_INT_ENABLE),
81 		   sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE));
82 	SDHCI_DUMP("ACmd stat: 0x%08x | Slot int: 0x%08x\n",
83 		   sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_AUTO_CMD_STATUS),
84 		   sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_SLOT_INT_STATUS));
85 	SDHCI_DUMP("Caps:      0x%08x | Caps_1:   0x%08x\n",
86 		   sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_CAPABILITIES),
87 		   sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_CAPABILITIES_1));
88 	SDHCI_DUMP("Cmd:       0x%08x | Max curr: 0x%08x\n",
89 		   sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_COMMAND),
90 		   sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT));
91 	SDHCI_DUMP("Resp[0]:   0x%08x | Resp[1]:  0x%08x\n",
92 		   sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_RESPONSE),
93 		   sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_RESPONSE + 4));
94 	SDHCI_DUMP("Resp[2]:   0x%08x | Resp[3]:  0x%08x\n",
95 		   sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_RESPONSE + 8),
96 		   sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_RESPONSE + 12));
97 	SDHCI_DUMP("Host ctl2: 0x%08x\n",
98 		   sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2));
99 
100 	if (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_ADMA) {
101 		if (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_64_BIT_DMA) {
102 			SDHCI_DUMP("ADMA Err:  0x%08x | ADMA Ptr: 0x%08x%08x\n",
103 				   sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_ADMA_ERROR),
104 				   sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_ADMA_ADDRESS_HI),
105 				   sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_ADMA_ADDRESS));
106 		} else {
107 			SDHCI_DUMP("ADMA Err:  0x%08x | ADMA Ptr: 0x%08x\n",
108 				   sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_ADMA_ERROR),
109 				   sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_ADMA_ADDRESS));
110 		}
111 	}
112 
113 	if (host->ops->dump_vendor_regs)
114 		host->ops->dump_vendor_regs(host);
115 
116 	SDHCI_DUMP("============================================\n");
117 }
118 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_dumpregs);
119 
120 /*****************************************************************************\
121  *                                                                           *
122  * Low level functions                                                       *
123  *                                                                           *
124 \*****************************************************************************/
125 
126 static void sdhci_do_enable_v4_mode(struct sdhci_host *host)
127 {
128 	u16 ctrl2;
129 
130 	ctrl2 = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
131 	if (ctrl2 & SDHCI_CTRL_V4_MODE)
132 		return;
133 
134 	ctrl2 |= SDHCI_CTRL_V4_MODE;
135 	sdhci_writew(host, ctrl2, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
136 }
137 
138 /*
139  * This can be called before sdhci_add_host() by Vendor's host controller
140  * driver to enable v4 mode if supported.
141  */
142 void sdhci_enable_v4_mode(struct sdhci_host *host)
143 {
144 	host->v4_mode = true;
145 	sdhci_do_enable_v4_mode(host);
146 }
147 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_enable_v4_mode);
148 
149 static inline bool sdhci_data_line_cmd(struct mmc_command *cmd)
150 {
151 	return cmd->data || cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_BUSY;
152 }
153 
154 static void sdhci_set_card_detection(struct sdhci_host *host, bool enable)
155 {
156 	u32 present;
157 
158 	if ((host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_CARD_DETECTION) ||
159 	    !mmc_card_is_removable(host->mmc) || mmc_can_gpio_cd(host->mmc))
160 		return;
161 
162 	if (enable) {
163 		present = sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE) &
164 				      SDHCI_CARD_PRESENT;
165 
166 		host->ier |= present ? SDHCI_INT_CARD_REMOVE :
167 				       SDHCI_INT_CARD_INSERT;
168 	} else {
169 		host->ier &= ~(SDHCI_INT_CARD_REMOVE | SDHCI_INT_CARD_INSERT);
170 	}
171 
172 	sdhci_writel(host, host->ier, SDHCI_INT_ENABLE);
173 	sdhci_writel(host, host->ier, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE);
174 }
175 
176 static void sdhci_enable_card_detection(struct sdhci_host *host)
177 {
178 	sdhci_set_card_detection(host, true);
179 }
180 
181 static void sdhci_disable_card_detection(struct sdhci_host *host)
182 {
183 	sdhci_set_card_detection(host, false);
184 }
185 
186 static void sdhci_runtime_pm_bus_on(struct sdhci_host *host)
187 {
188 	if (host->bus_on)
189 		return;
190 	host->bus_on = true;
191 	pm_runtime_get_noresume(mmc_dev(host->mmc));
192 }
193 
194 static void sdhci_runtime_pm_bus_off(struct sdhci_host *host)
195 {
196 	if (!host->bus_on)
197 		return;
198 	host->bus_on = false;
199 	pm_runtime_put_noidle(mmc_dev(host->mmc));
200 }
201 
202 void sdhci_reset(struct sdhci_host *host, u8 mask)
203 {
204 	ktime_t timeout;
205 
206 	sdhci_writeb(host, mask, SDHCI_SOFTWARE_RESET);
207 
208 	if (mask & SDHCI_RESET_ALL) {
209 		host->clock = 0;
210 		/* Reset-all turns off SD Bus Power */
211 		if (host->quirks2 & SDHCI_QUIRK2_CARD_ON_NEEDS_BUS_ON)
212 			sdhci_runtime_pm_bus_off(host);
213 	}
214 
215 	/* Wait max 100 ms */
216 	timeout = ktime_add_ms(ktime_get(), 100);
217 
218 	/* hw clears the bit when it's done */
219 	while (1) {
220 		bool timedout = ktime_after(ktime_get(), timeout);
221 
222 		if (!(sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_SOFTWARE_RESET) & mask))
223 			break;
224 		if (timedout) {
225 			pr_err("%s: Reset 0x%x never completed.\n",
226 				mmc_hostname(host->mmc), (int)mask);
227 			sdhci_dumpregs(host);
228 			return;
229 		}
230 		udelay(10);
231 	}
232 }
233 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_reset);
234 
235 static void sdhci_do_reset(struct sdhci_host *host, u8 mask)
236 {
237 	if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_NO_CARD_NO_RESET) {
238 		struct mmc_host *mmc = host->mmc;
239 
240 		if (!mmc->ops->get_cd(mmc))
241 			return;
242 	}
243 
244 	host->ops->reset(host, mask);
245 
246 	if (mask & SDHCI_RESET_ALL) {
247 		if (host->flags & (SDHCI_USE_SDMA | SDHCI_USE_ADMA)) {
248 			if (host->ops->enable_dma)
249 				host->ops->enable_dma(host);
250 		}
251 
252 		/* Resetting the controller clears many */
253 		host->preset_enabled = false;
254 	}
255 }
256 
257 static void sdhci_set_default_irqs(struct sdhci_host *host)
258 {
259 	host->ier = SDHCI_INT_BUS_POWER | SDHCI_INT_DATA_END_BIT |
260 		    SDHCI_INT_DATA_CRC | SDHCI_INT_DATA_TIMEOUT |
261 		    SDHCI_INT_INDEX | SDHCI_INT_END_BIT | SDHCI_INT_CRC |
262 		    SDHCI_INT_TIMEOUT | SDHCI_INT_DATA_END |
263 		    SDHCI_INT_RESPONSE;
264 
265 	if (host->tuning_mode == SDHCI_TUNING_MODE_2 ||
266 	    host->tuning_mode == SDHCI_TUNING_MODE_3)
267 		host->ier |= SDHCI_INT_RETUNE;
268 
269 	sdhci_writel(host, host->ier, SDHCI_INT_ENABLE);
270 	sdhci_writel(host, host->ier, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE);
271 }
272 
273 static void sdhci_config_dma(struct sdhci_host *host)
274 {
275 	u8 ctrl;
276 	u16 ctrl2;
277 
278 	if (host->version < SDHCI_SPEC_200)
279 		return;
280 
281 	ctrl = sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
282 
283 	/*
284 	 * Always adjust the DMA selection as some controllers
285 	 * (e.g. JMicron) can't do PIO properly when the selection
286 	 * is ADMA.
287 	 */
288 	ctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_DMA_MASK;
289 	if (!(host->flags & SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA))
290 		goto out;
291 
292 	/* Note if DMA Select is zero then SDMA is selected */
293 	if (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_ADMA)
294 		ctrl |= SDHCI_CTRL_ADMA32;
295 
296 	if (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_64_BIT_DMA) {
297 		/*
298 		 * If v4 mode, all supported DMA can be 64-bit addressing if
299 		 * controller supports 64-bit system address, otherwise only
300 		 * ADMA can support 64-bit addressing.
301 		 */
302 		if (host->v4_mode) {
303 			ctrl2 = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
304 			ctrl2 |= SDHCI_CTRL_64BIT_ADDR;
305 			sdhci_writew(host, ctrl2, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
306 		} else if (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_ADMA) {
307 			/*
308 			 * Don't need to undo SDHCI_CTRL_ADMA32 in order to
309 			 * set SDHCI_CTRL_ADMA64.
310 			 */
311 			ctrl |= SDHCI_CTRL_ADMA64;
312 		}
313 	}
314 
315 out:
316 	sdhci_writeb(host, ctrl, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
317 }
318 
319 static void sdhci_init(struct sdhci_host *host, int soft)
320 {
321 	struct mmc_host *mmc = host->mmc;
322 	unsigned long flags;
323 
324 	if (soft)
325 		sdhci_do_reset(host, SDHCI_RESET_CMD | SDHCI_RESET_DATA);
326 	else
327 		sdhci_do_reset(host, SDHCI_RESET_ALL);
328 
329 	if (host->v4_mode)
330 		sdhci_do_enable_v4_mode(host);
331 
332 	spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
333 	sdhci_set_default_irqs(host);
334 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
335 
336 	host->cqe_on = false;
337 
338 	if (soft) {
339 		/* force clock reconfiguration */
340 		host->clock = 0;
341 		mmc->ops->set_ios(mmc, &mmc->ios);
342 	}
343 }
344 
345 static void sdhci_reinit(struct sdhci_host *host)
346 {
347 	u32 cd = host->ier & (SDHCI_INT_CARD_REMOVE | SDHCI_INT_CARD_INSERT);
348 
349 	sdhci_init(host, 0);
350 	sdhci_enable_card_detection(host);
351 
352 	/*
353 	 * A change to the card detect bits indicates a change in present state,
354 	 * refer sdhci_set_card_detection(). A card detect interrupt might have
355 	 * been missed while the host controller was being reset, so trigger a
356 	 * rescan to check.
357 	 */
358 	if (cd != (host->ier & (SDHCI_INT_CARD_REMOVE | SDHCI_INT_CARD_INSERT)))
359 		mmc_detect_change(host->mmc, msecs_to_jiffies(200));
360 }
361 
362 static void __sdhci_led_activate(struct sdhci_host *host)
363 {
364 	u8 ctrl;
365 
366 	if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_NO_LED)
367 		return;
368 
369 	ctrl = sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
370 	ctrl |= SDHCI_CTRL_LED;
371 	sdhci_writeb(host, ctrl, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
372 }
373 
374 static void __sdhci_led_deactivate(struct sdhci_host *host)
375 {
376 	u8 ctrl;
377 
378 	if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_NO_LED)
379 		return;
380 
381 	ctrl = sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
382 	ctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_LED;
383 	sdhci_writeb(host, ctrl, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
384 }
385 
386 #if IS_REACHABLE(CONFIG_LEDS_CLASS)
387 static void sdhci_led_control(struct led_classdev *led,
388 			      enum led_brightness brightness)
389 {
390 	struct sdhci_host *host = container_of(led, struct sdhci_host, led);
391 	unsigned long flags;
392 
393 	spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
394 
395 	if (host->runtime_suspended)
396 		goto out;
397 
398 	if (brightness == LED_OFF)
399 		__sdhci_led_deactivate(host);
400 	else
401 		__sdhci_led_activate(host);
402 out:
403 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
404 }
405 
406 static int sdhci_led_register(struct sdhci_host *host)
407 {
408 	struct mmc_host *mmc = host->mmc;
409 
410 	if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_NO_LED)
411 		return 0;
412 
413 	snprintf(host->led_name, sizeof(host->led_name),
414 		 "%s::", mmc_hostname(mmc));
415 
416 	host->led.name = host->led_name;
417 	host->led.brightness = LED_OFF;
418 	host->led.default_trigger = mmc_hostname(mmc);
419 	host->led.brightness_set = sdhci_led_control;
420 
421 	return led_classdev_register(mmc_dev(mmc), &host->led);
422 }
423 
424 static void sdhci_led_unregister(struct sdhci_host *host)
425 {
426 	if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_NO_LED)
427 		return;
428 
429 	led_classdev_unregister(&host->led);
430 }
431 
432 static inline void sdhci_led_activate(struct sdhci_host *host)
433 {
434 }
435 
436 static inline void sdhci_led_deactivate(struct sdhci_host *host)
437 {
438 }
439 
440 #else
441 
442 static inline int sdhci_led_register(struct sdhci_host *host)
443 {
444 	return 0;
445 }
446 
447 static inline void sdhci_led_unregister(struct sdhci_host *host)
448 {
449 }
450 
451 static inline void sdhci_led_activate(struct sdhci_host *host)
452 {
453 	__sdhci_led_activate(host);
454 }
455 
456 static inline void sdhci_led_deactivate(struct sdhci_host *host)
457 {
458 	__sdhci_led_deactivate(host);
459 }
460 
461 #endif
462 
463 static void sdhci_mod_timer(struct sdhci_host *host, struct mmc_request *mrq,
464 			    unsigned long timeout)
465 {
466 	if (sdhci_data_line_cmd(mrq->cmd))
467 		mod_timer(&host->data_timer, timeout);
468 	else
469 		mod_timer(&host->timer, timeout);
470 }
471 
472 static void sdhci_del_timer(struct sdhci_host *host, struct mmc_request *mrq)
473 {
474 	if (sdhci_data_line_cmd(mrq->cmd))
475 		del_timer(&host->data_timer);
476 	else
477 		del_timer(&host->timer);
478 }
479 
480 static inline bool sdhci_has_requests(struct sdhci_host *host)
481 {
482 	return host->cmd || host->data_cmd;
483 }
484 
485 /*****************************************************************************\
486  *                                                                           *
487  * Core functions                                                            *
488  *                                                                           *
489 \*****************************************************************************/
490 
491 static void sdhci_read_block_pio(struct sdhci_host *host)
492 {
493 	unsigned long flags;
494 	size_t blksize, len, chunk;
495 	u32 scratch;
496 	u8 *buf;
497 
498 	DBG("PIO reading\n");
499 
500 	blksize = host->data->blksz;
501 	chunk = 0;
502 
503 	local_irq_save(flags);
504 
505 	while (blksize) {
506 		BUG_ON(!sg_miter_next(&host->sg_miter));
507 
508 		len = min(host->sg_miter.length, blksize);
509 
510 		blksize -= len;
511 		host->sg_miter.consumed = len;
512 
513 		buf = host->sg_miter.addr;
514 
515 		while (len) {
516 			if (chunk == 0) {
517 				scratch = sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_BUFFER);
518 				chunk = 4;
519 			}
520 
521 			*buf = scratch & 0xFF;
522 
523 			buf++;
524 			scratch >>= 8;
525 			chunk--;
526 			len--;
527 		}
528 	}
529 
530 	sg_miter_stop(&host->sg_miter);
531 
532 	local_irq_restore(flags);
533 }
534 
535 static void sdhci_write_block_pio(struct sdhci_host *host)
536 {
537 	unsigned long flags;
538 	size_t blksize, len, chunk;
539 	u32 scratch;
540 	u8 *buf;
541 
542 	DBG("PIO writing\n");
543 
544 	blksize = host->data->blksz;
545 	chunk = 0;
546 	scratch = 0;
547 
548 	local_irq_save(flags);
549 
550 	while (blksize) {
551 		BUG_ON(!sg_miter_next(&host->sg_miter));
552 
553 		len = min(host->sg_miter.length, blksize);
554 
555 		blksize -= len;
556 		host->sg_miter.consumed = len;
557 
558 		buf = host->sg_miter.addr;
559 
560 		while (len) {
561 			scratch |= (u32)*buf << (chunk * 8);
562 
563 			buf++;
564 			chunk++;
565 			len--;
566 
567 			if ((chunk == 4) || ((len == 0) && (blksize == 0))) {
568 				sdhci_writel(host, scratch, SDHCI_BUFFER);
569 				chunk = 0;
570 				scratch = 0;
571 			}
572 		}
573 	}
574 
575 	sg_miter_stop(&host->sg_miter);
576 
577 	local_irq_restore(flags);
578 }
579 
580 static void sdhci_transfer_pio(struct sdhci_host *host)
581 {
582 	u32 mask;
583 
584 	if (host->blocks == 0)
585 		return;
586 
587 	if (host->data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ)
588 		mask = SDHCI_DATA_AVAILABLE;
589 	else
590 		mask = SDHCI_SPACE_AVAILABLE;
591 
592 	/*
593 	 * Some controllers (JMicron JMB38x) mess up the buffer bits
594 	 * for transfers < 4 bytes. As long as it is just one block,
595 	 * we can ignore the bits.
596 	 */
597 	if ((host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_SMALL_PIO) &&
598 		(host->data->blocks == 1))
599 		mask = ~0;
600 
601 	while (sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE) & mask) {
602 		if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_PIO_NEEDS_DELAY)
603 			udelay(100);
604 
605 		if (host->data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ)
606 			sdhci_read_block_pio(host);
607 		else
608 			sdhci_write_block_pio(host);
609 
610 		host->blocks--;
611 		if (host->blocks == 0)
612 			break;
613 	}
614 
615 	DBG("PIO transfer complete.\n");
616 }
617 
618 static int sdhci_pre_dma_transfer(struct sdhci_host *host,
619 				  struct mmc_data *data, int cookie)
620 {
621 	int sg_count;
622 
623 	/*
624 	 * If the data buffers are already mapped, return the previous
625 	 * dma_map_sg() result.
626 	 */
627 	if (data->host_cookie == COOKIE_PRE_MAPPED)
628 		return data->sg_count;
629 
630 	/* Bounce write requests to the bounce buffer */
631 	if (host->bounce_buffer) {
632 		unsigned int length = data->blksz * data->blocks;
633 
634 		if (length > host->bounce_buffer_size) {
635 			pr_err("%s: asked for transfer of %u bytes exceeds bounce buffer %u bytes\n",
636 			       mmc_hostname(host->mmc), length,
637 			       host->bounce_buffer_size);
638 			return -EIO;
639 		}
640 		if (mmc_get_dma_dir(data) == DMA_TO_DEVICE) {
641 			/* Copy the data to the bounce buffer */
642 			if (host->ops->copy_to_bounce_buffer) {
643 				host->ops->copy_to_bounce_buffer(host,
644 								 data, length);
645 			} else {
646 				sg_copy_to_buffer(data->sg, data->sg_len,
647 						  host->bounce_buffer, length);
648 			}
649 		}
650 		/* Switch ownership to the DMA */
651 		dma_sync_single_for_device(mmc_dev(host->mmc),
652 					   host->bounce_addr,
653 					   host->bounce_buffer_size,
654 					   mmc_get_dma_dir(data));
655 		/* Just a dummy value */
656 		sg_count = 1;
657 	} else {
658 		/* Just access the data directly from memory */
659 		sg_count = dma_map_sg(mmc_dev(host->mmc),
660 				      data->sg, data->sg_len,
661 				      mmc_get_dma_dir(data));
662 	}
663 
664 	if (sg_count == 0)
665 		return -ENOSPC;
666 
667 	data->sg_count = sg_count;
668 	data->host_cookie = cookie;
669 
670 	return sg_count;
671 }
672 
673 static char *sdhci_kmap_atomic(struct scatterlist *sg, unsigned long *flags)
674 {
675 	local_irq_save(*flags);
676 	return kmap_atomic(sg_page(sg)) + sg->offset;
677 }
678 
679 static void sdhci_kunmap_atomic(void *buffer, unsigned long *flags)
680 {
681 	kunmap_atomic(buffer);
682 	local_irq_restore(*flags);
683 }
684 
685 void sdhci_adma_write_desc(struct sdhci_host *host, void **desc,
686 			   dma_addr_t addr, int len, unsigned int cmd)
687 {
688 	struct sdhci_adma2_64_desc *dma_desc = *desc;
689 
690 	/* 32-bit and 64-bit descriptors have these members in same position */
691 	dma_desc->cmd = cpu_to_le16(cmd);
692 	dma_desc->len = cpu_to_le16(len);
693 	dma_desc->addr_lo = cpu_to_le32(lower_32_bits(addr));
694 
695 	if (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_64_BIT_DMA)
696 		dma_desc->addr_hi = cpu_to_le32(upper_32_bits(addr));
697 
698 	*desc += host->desc_sz;
699 }
700 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_adma_write_desc);
701 
702 static inline void __sdhci_adma_write_desc(struct sdhci_host *host,
703 					   void **desc, dma_addr_t addr,
704 					   int len, unsigned int cmd)
705 {
706 	if (host->ops->adma_write_desc)
707 		host->ops->adma_write_desc(host, desc, addr, len, cmd);
708 	else
709 		sdhci_adma_write_desc(host, desc, addr, len, cmd);
710 }
711 
712 static void sdhci_adma_mark_end(void *desc)
713 {
714 	struct sdhci_adma2_64_desc *dma_desc = desc;
715 
716 	/* 32-bit and 64-bit descriptors have 'cmd' in same position */
717 	dma_desc->cmd |= cpu_to_le16(ADMA2_END);
718 }
719 
720 static void sdhci_adma_table_pre(struct sdhci_host *host,
721 	struct mmc_data *data, int sg_count)
722 {
723 	struct scatterlist *sg;
724 	unsigned long flags;
725 	dma_addr_t addr, align_addr;
726 	void *desc, *align;
727 	char *buffer;
728 	int len, offset, i;
729 
730 	/*
731 	 * The spec does not specify endianness of descriptor table.
732 	 * We currently guess that it is LE.
733 	 */
734 
735 	host->sg_count = sg_count;
736 
737 	desc = host->adma_table;
738 	align = host->align_buffer;
739 
740 	align_addr = host->align_addr;
741 
742 	for_each_sg(data->sg, sg, host->sg_count, i) {
743 		addr = sg_dma_address(sg);
744 		len = sg_dma_len(sg);
745 
746 		/*
747 		 * The SDHCI specification states that ADMA addresses must
748 		 * be 32-bit aligned. If they aren't, then we use a bounce
749 		 * buffer for the (up to three) bytes that screw up the
750 		 * alignment.
751 		 */
752 		offset = (SDHCI_ADMA2_ALIGN - (addr & SDHCI_ADMA2_MASK)) &
753 			 SDHCI_ADMA2_MASK;
754 		if (offset) {
755 			if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_WRITE) {
756 				buffer = sdhci_kmap_atomic(sg, &flags);
757 				memcpy(align, buffer, offset);
758 				sdhci_kunmap_atomic(buffer, &flags);
759 			}
760 
761 			/* tran, valid */
762 			__sdhci_adma_write_desc(host, &desc, align_addr,
763 						offset, ADMA2_TRAN_VALID);
764 
765 			BUG_ON(offset > 65536);
766 
767 			align += SDHCI_ADMA2_ALIGN;
768 			align_addr += SDHCI_ADMA2_ALIGN;
769 
770 			addr += offset;
771 			len -= offset;
772 		}
773 
774 		BUG_ON(len > 65536);
775 
776 		/* tran, valid */
777 		if (len)
778 			__sdhci_adma_write_desc(host, &desc, addr, len,
779 						ADMA2_TRAN_VALID);
780 
781 		/*
782 		 * If this triggers then we have a calculation bug
783 		 * somewhere. :/
784 		 */
785 		WARN_ON((desc - host->adma_table) >= host->adma_table_sz);
786 	}
787 
788 	if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_NO_ENDATTR_IN_NOPDESC) {
789 		/* Mark the last descriptor as the terminating descriptor */
790 		if (desc != host->adma_table) {
791 			desc -= host->desc_sz;
792 			sdhci_adma_mark_end(desc);
793 		}
794 	} else {
795 		/* Add a terminating entry - nop, end, valid */
796 		__sdhci_adma_write_desc(host, &desc, 0, 0, ADMA2_NOP_END_VALID);
797 	}
798 }
799 
800 static void sdhci_adma_table_post(struct sdhci_host *host,
801 	struct mmc_data *data)
802 {
803 	struct scatterlist *sg;
804 	int i, size;
805 	void *align;
806 	char *buffer;
807 	unsigned long flags;
808 
809 	if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ) {
810 		bool has_unaligned = false;
811 
812 		/* Do a quick scan of the SG list for any unaligned mappings */
813 		for_each_sg(data->sg, sg, host->sg_count, i)
814 			if (sg_dma_address(sg) & SDHCI_ADMA2_MASK) {
815 				has_unaligned = true;
816 				break;
817 			}
818 
819 		if (has_unaligned) {
820 			dma_sync_sg_for_cpu(mmc_dev(host->mmc), data->sg,
821 					    data->sg_len, DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
822 
823 			align = host->align_buffer;
824 
825 			for_each_sg(data->sg, sg, host->sg_count, i) {
826 				if (sg_dma_address(sg) & SDHCI_ADMA2_MASK) {
827 					size = SDHCI_ADMA2_ALIGN -
828 					       (sg_dma_address(sg) & SDHCI_ADMA2_MASK);
829 
830 					buffer = sdhci_kmap_atomic(sg, &flags);
831 					memcpy(buffer, align, size);
832 					sdhci_kunmap_atomic(buffer, &flags);
833 
834 					align += SDHCI_ADMA2_ALIGN;
835 				}
836 			}
837 		}
838 	}
839 }
840 
841 static void sdhci_set_adma_addr(struct sdhci_host *host, dma_addr_t addr)
842 {
843 	sdhci_writel(host, lower_32_bits(addr), SDHCI_ADMA_ADDRESS);
844 	if (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_64_BIT_DMA)
845 		sdhci_writel(host, upper_32_bits(addr), SDHCI_ADMA_ADDRESS_HI);
846 }
847 
848 static dma_addr_t sdhci_sdma_address(struct sdhci_host *host)
849 {
850 	if (host->bounce_buffer)
851 		return host->bounce_addr;
852 	else
853 		return sg_dma_address(host->data->sg);
854 }
855 
856 static void sdhci_set_sdma_addr(struct sdhci_host *host, dma_addr_t addr)
857 {
858 	if (host->v4_mode)
859 		sdhci_set_adma_addr(host, addr);
860 	else
861 		sdhci_writel(host, addr, SDHCI_DMA_ADDRESS);
862 }
863 
864 static unsigned int sdhci_target_timeout(struct sdhci_host *host,
865 					 struct mmc_command *cmd,
866 					 struct mmc_data *data)
867 {
868 	unsigned int target_timeout;
869 
870 	/* timeout in us */
871 	if (!data) {
872 		target_timeout = cmd->busy_timeout * 1000;
873 	} else {
874 		target_timeout = DIV_ROUND_UP(data->timeout_ns, 1000);
875 		if (host->clock && data->timeout_clks) {
876 			unsigned long long val;
877 
878 			/*
879 			 * data->timeout_clks is in units of clock cycles.
880 			 * host->clock is in Hz.  target_timeout is in us.
881 			 * Hence, us = 1000000 * cycles / Hz.  Round up.
882 			 */
883 			val = 1000000ULL * data->timeout_clks;
884 			if (do_div(val, host->clock))
885 				target_timeout++;
886 			target_timeout += val;
887 		}
888 	}
889 
890 	return target_timeout;
891 }
892 
893 static void sdhci_calc_sw_timeout(struct sdhci_host *host,
894 				  struct mmc_command *cmd)
895 {
896 	struct mmc_data *data = cmd->data;
897 	struct mmc_host *mmc = host->mmc;
898 	struct mmc_ios *ios = &mmc->ios;
899 	unsigned char bus_width = 1 << ios->bus_width;
900 	unsigned int blksz;
901 	unsigned int freq;
902 	u64 target_timeout;
903 	u64 transfer_time;
904 
905 	target_timeout = sdhci_target_timeout(host, cmd, data);
906 	target_timeout *= NSEC_PER_USEC;
907 
908 	if (data) {
909 		blksz = data->blksz;
910 		freq = mmc->actual_clock ? : host->clock;
911 		transfer_time = (u64)blksz * NSEC_PER_SEC * (8 / bus_width);
912 		do_div(transfer_time, freq);
913 		/* multiply by '2' to account for any unknowns */
914 		transfer_time = transfer_time * 2;
915 		/* calculate timeout for the entire data */
916 		host->data_timeout = data->blocks * target_timeout +
917 				     transfer_time;
918 	} else {
919 		host->data_timeout = target_timeout;
920 	}
921 
922 	if (host->data_timeout)
923 		host->data_timeout += MMC_CMD_TRANSFER_TIME;
924 }
925 
926 static u8 sdhci_calc_timeout(struct sdhci_host *host, struct mmc_command *cmd,
927 			     bool *too_big)
928 {
929 	u8 count;
930 	struct mmc_data *data;
931 	unsigned target_timeout, current_timeout;
932 
933 	*too_big = true;
934 
935 	/*
936 	 * If the host controller provides us with an incorrect timeout
937 	 * value, just skip the check and use 0xE.  The hardware may take
938 	 * longer to time out, but that's much better than having a too-short
939 	 * timeout value.
940 	 */
941 	if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_TIMEOUT_VAL)
942 		return 0xE;
943 
944 	/* Unspecified command, asume max */
945 	if (cmd == NULL)
946 		return 0xE;
947 
948 	data = cmd->data;
949 	/* Unspecified timeout, assume max */
950 	if (!data && !cmd->busy_timeout)
951 		return 0xE;
952 
953 	/* timeout in us */
954 	target_timeout = sdhci_target_timeout(host, cmd, data);
955 
956 	/*
957 	 * Figure out needed cycles.
958 	 * We do this in steps in order to fit inside a 32 bit int.
959 	 * The first step is the minimum timeout, which will have a
960 	 * minimum resolution of 6 bits:
961 	 * (1) 2^13*1000 > 2^22,
962 	 * (2) host->timeout_clk < 2^16
963 	 *     =>
964 	 *     (1) / (2) > 2^6
965 	 */
966 	count = 0;
967 	current_timeout = (1 << 13) * 1000 / host->timeout_clk;
968 	while (current_timeout < target_timeout) {
969 		count++;
970 		current_timeout <<= 1;
971 		if (count >= 0xF)
972 			break;
973 	}
974 
975 	if (count >= 0xF) {
976 		if (!(host->quirks2 & SDHCI_QUIRK2_DISABLE_HW_TIMEOUT))
977 			DBG("Too large timeout 0x%x requested for CMD%d!\n",
978 			    count, cmd->opcode);
979 		count = 0xE;
980 	} else {
981 		*too_big = false;
982 	}
983 
984 	return count;
985 }
986 
987 static void sdhci_set_transfer_irqs(struct sdhci_host *host)
988 {
989 	u32 pio_irqs = SDHCI_INT_DATA_AVAIL | SDHCI_INT_SPACE_AVAIL;
990 	u32 dma_irqs = SDHCI_INT_DMA_END | SDHCI_INT_ADMA_ERROR;
991 
992 	if (host->flags & SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA)
993 		host->ier = (host->ier & ~pio_irqs) | dma_irqs;
994 	else
995 		host->ier = (host->ier & ~dma_irqs) | pio_irqs;
996 
997 	if (host->flags & (SDHCI_AUTO_CMD23 | SDHCI_AUTO_CMD12))
998 		host->ier |= SDHCI_INT_AUTO_CMD_ERR;
999 	else
1000 		host->ier &= ~SDHCI_INT_AUTO_CMD_ERR;
1001 
1002 	sdhci_writel(host, host->ier, SDHCI_INT_ENABLE);
1003 	sdhci_writel(host, host->ier, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE);
1004 }
1005 
1006 void sdhci_set_data_timeout_irq(struct sdhci_host *host, bool enable)
1007 {
1008 	if (enable)
1009 		host->ier |= SDHCI_INT_DATA_TIMEOUT;
1010 	else
1011 		host->ier &= ~SDHCI_INT_DATA_TIMEOUT;
1012 	sdhci_writel(host, host->ier, SDHCI_INT_ENABLE);
1013 	sdhci_writel(host, host->ier, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE);
1014 }
1015 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_set_data_timeout_irq);
1016 
1017 void __sdhci_set_timeout(struct sdhci_host *host, struct mmc_command *cmd)
1018 {
1019 	bool too_big = false;
1020 	u8 count = sdhci_calc_timeout(host, cmd, &too_big);
1021 
1022 	if (too_big &&
1023 	    host->quirks2 & SDHCI_QUIRK2_DISABLE_HW_TIMEOUT) {
1024 		sdhci_calc_sw_timeout(host, cmd);
1025 		sdhci_set_data_timeout_irq(host, false);
1026 	} else if (!(host->ier & SDHCI_INT_DATA_TIMEOUT)) {
1027 		sdhci_set_data_timeout_irq(host, true);
1028 	}
1029 
1030 	sdhci_writeb(host, count, SDHCI_TIMEOUT_CONTROL);
1031 }
1032 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__sdhci_set_timeout);
1033 
1034 static void sdhci_set_timeout(struct sdhci_host *host, struct mmc_command *cmd)
1035 {
1036 	if (host->ops->set_timeout)
1037 		host->ops->set_timeout(host, cmd);
1038 	else
1039 		__sdhci_set_timeout(host, cmd);
1040 }
1041 
1042 static void sdhci_initialize_data(struct sdhci_host *host,
1043 				  struct mmc_data *data)
1044 {
1045 	WARN_ON(host->data);
1046 
1047 	/* Sanity checks */
1048 	BUG_ON(data->blksz * data->blocks > 524288);
1049 	BUG_ON(data->blksz > host->mmc->max_blk_size);
1050 	BUG_ON(data->blocks > 65535);
1051 
1052 	host->data = data;
1053 	host->data_early = 0;
1054 	host->data->bytes_xfered = 0;
1055 }
1056 
1057 static inline void sdhci_set_block_info(struct sdhci_host *host,
1058 					struct mmc_data *data)
1059 {
1060 	/* Set the DMA boundary value and block size */
1061 	sdhci_writew(host,
1062 		     SDHCI_MAKE_BLKSZ(host->sdma_boundary, data->blksz),
1063 		     SDHCI_BLOCK_SIZE);
1064 	/*
1065 	 * For Version 4.10 onwards, if v4 mode is enabled, 32-bit Block Count
1066 	 * can be supported, in that case 16-bit block count register must be 0.
1067 	 */
1068 	if (host->version >= SDHCI_SPEC_410 && host->v4_mode &&
1069 	    (host->quirks2 & SDHCI_QUIRK2_USE_32BIT_BLK_CNT)) {
1070 		if (sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_BLOCK_COUNT))
1071 			sdhci_writew(host, 0, SDHCI_BLOCK_COUNT);
1072 		sdhci_writew(host, data->blocks, SDHCI_32BIT_BLK_CNT);
1073 	} else {
1074 		sdhci_writew(host, data->blocks, SDHCI_BLOCK_COUNT);
1075 	}
1076 }
1077 
1078 static void sdhci_prepare_data(struct sdhci_host *host, struct mmc_command *cmd)
1079 {
1080 	struct mmc_data *data = cmd->data;
1081 
1082 	sdhci_initialize_data(host, data);
1083 
1084 	if (host->flags & (SDHCI_USE_SDMA | SDHCI_USE_ADMA)) {
1085 		struct scatterlist *sg;
1086 		unsigned int length_mask, offset_mask;
1087 		int i;
1088 
1089 		host->flags |= SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA;
1090 
1091 		/*
1092 		 * FIXME: This doesn't account for merging when mapping the
1093 		 * scatterlist.
1094 		 *
1095 		 * The assumption here being that alignment and lengths are
1096 		 * the same after DMA mapping to device address space.
1097 		 */
1098 		length_mask = 0;
1099 		offset_mask = 0;
1100 		if (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_ADMA) {
1101 			if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_32BIT_ADMA_SIZE) {
1102 				length_mask = 3;
1103 				/*
1104 				 * As we use up to 3 byte chunks to work
1105 				 * around alignment problems, we need to
1106 				 * check the offset as well.
1107 				 */
1108 				offset_mask = 3;
1109 			}
1110 		} else {
1111 			if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_32BIT_DMA_SIZE)
1112 				length_mask = 3;
1113 			if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_32BIT_DMA_ADDR)
1114 				offset_mask = 3;
1115 		}
1116 
1117 		if (unlikely(length_mask | offset_mask)) {
1118 			for_each_sg(data->sg, sg, data->sg_len, i) {
1119 				if (sg->length & length_mask) {
1120 					DBG("Reverting to PIO because of transfer size (%d)\n",
1121 					    sg->length);
1122 					host->flags &= ~SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA;
1123 					break;
1124 				}
1125 				if (sg->offset & offset_mask) {
1126 					DBG("Reverting to PIO because of bad alignment\n");
1127 					host->flags &= ~SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA;
1128 					break;
1129 				}
1130 			}
1131 		}
1132 	}
1133 
1134 	if (host->flags & SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA) {
1135 		int sg_cnt = sdhci_pre_dma_transfer(host, data, COOKIE_MAPPED);
1136 
1137 		if (sg_cnt <= 0) {
1138 			/*
1139 			 * This only happens when someone fed
1140 			 * us an invalid request.
1141 			 */
1142 			WARN_ON(1);
1143 			host->flags &= ~SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA;
1144 		} else if (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_ADMA) {
1145 			sdhci_adma_table_pre(host, data, sg_cnt);
1146 			sdhci_set_adma_addr(host, host->adma_addr);
1147 		} else {
1148 			WARN_ON(sg_cnt != 1);
1149 			sdhci_set_sdma_addr(host, sdhci_sdma_address(host));
1150 		}
1151 	}
1152 
1153 	sdhci_config_dma(host);
1154 
1155 	if (!(host->flags & SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA)) {
1156 		int flags;
1157 
1158 		flags = SG_MITER_ATOMIC;
1159 		if (host->data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ)
1160 			flags |= SG_MITER_TO_SG;
1161 		else
1162 			flags |= SG_MITER_FROM_SG;
1163 		sg_miter_start(&host->sg_miter, data->sg, data->sg_len, flags);
1164 		host->blocks = data->blocks;
1165 	}
1166 
1167 	sdhci_set_transfer_irqs(host);
1168 
1169 	sdhci_set_block_info(host, data);
1170 }
1171 
1172 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MMC_SDHCI_EXTERNAL_DMA)
1173 
1174 static int sdhci_external_dma_init(struct sdhci_host *host)
1175 {
1176 	int ret = 0;
1177 	struct mmc_host *mmc = host->mmc;
1178 
1179 	host->tx_chan = dma_request_chan(mmc_dev(mmc), "tx");
1180 	if (IS_ERR(host->tx_chan)) {
1181 		ret = PTR_ERR(host->tx_chan);
1182 		if (ret != -EPROBE_DEFER)
1183 			pr_warn("Failed to request TX DMA channel.\n");
1184 		host->tx_chan = NULL;
1185 		return ret;
1186 	}
1187 
1188 	host->rx_chan = dma_request_chan(mmc_dev(mmc), "rx");
1189 	if (IS_ERR(host->rx_chan)) {
1190 		if (host->tx_chan) {
1191 			dma_release_channel(host->tx_chan);
1192 			host->tx_chan = NULL;
1193 		}
1194 
1195 		ret = PTR_ERR(host->rx_chan);
1196 		if (ret != -EPROBE_DEFER)
1197 			pr_warn("Failed to request RX DMA channel.\n");
1198 		host->rx_chan = NULL;
1199 	}
1200 
1201 	return ret;
1202 }
1203 
1204 static struct dma_chan *sdhci_external_dma_channel(struct sdhci_host *host,
1205 						   struct mmc_data *data)
1206 {
1207 	return data->flags & MMC_DATA_WRITE ? host->tx_chan : host->rx_chan;
1208 }
1209 
1210 static int sdhci_external_dma_setup(struct sdhci_host *host,
1211 				    struct mmc_command *cmd)
1212 {
1213 	int ret, i;
1214 	enum dma_transfer_direction dir;
1215 	struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *desc;
1216 	struct mmc_data *data = cmd->data;
1217 	struct dma_chan *chan;
1218 	struct dma_slave_config cfg;
1219 	dma_cookie_t cookie;
1220 	int sg_cnt;
1221 
1222 	if (!host->mapbase)
1223 		return -EINVAL;
1224 
1225 	cfg.src_addr = host->mapbase + SDHCI_BUFFER;
1226 	cfg.dst_addr = host->mapbase + SDHCI_BUFFER;
1227 	cfg.src_addr_width = DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_4_BYTES;
1228 	cfg.dst_addr_width = DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_4_BYTES;
1229 	cfg.src_maxburst = data->blksz / 4;
1230 	cfg.dst_maxburst = data->blksz / 4;
1231 
1232 	/* Sanity check: all the SG entries must be aligned by block size. */
1233 	for (i = 0; i < data->sg_len; i++) {
1234 		if ((data->sg + i)->length % data->blksz)
1235 			return -EINVAL;
1236 	}
1237 
1238 	chan = sdhci_external_dma_channel(host, data);
1239 
1240 	ret = dmaengine_slave_config(chan, &cfg);
1241 	if (ret)
1242 		return ret;
1243 
1244 	sg_cnt = sdhci_pre_dma_transfer(host, data, COOKIE_MAPPED);
1245 	if (sg_cnt <= 0)
1246 		return -EINVAL;
1247 
1248 	dir = data->flags & MMC_DATA_WRITE ? DMA_MEM_TO_DEV : DMA_DEV_TO_MEM;
1249 	desc = dmaengine_prep_slave_sg(chan, data->sg, data->sg_len, dir,
1250 				       DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT | DMA_CTRL_ACK);
1251 	if (!desc)
1252 		return -EINVAL;
1253 
1254 	desc->callback = NULL;
1255 	desc->callback_param = NULL;
1256 
1257 	cookie = dmaengine_submit(desc);
1258 	if (dma_submit_error(cookie))
1259 		ret = cookie;
1260 
1261 	return ret;
1262 }
1263 
1264 static void sdhci_external_dma_release(struct sdhci_host *host)
1265 {
1266 	if (host->tx_chan) {
1267 		dma_release_channel(host->tx_chan);
1268 		host->tx_chan = NULL;
1269 	}
1270 
1271 	if (host->rx_chan) {
1272 		dma_release_channel(host->rx_chan);
1273 		host->rx_chan = NULL;
1274 	}
1275 
1276 	sdhci_switch_external_dma(host, false);
1277 }
1278 
1279 static void __sdhci_external_dma_prepare_data(struct sdhci_host *host,
1280 					      struct mmc_command *cmd)
1281 {
1282 	struct mmc_data *data = cmd->data;
1283 
1284 	sdhci_initialize_data(host, data);
1285 
1286 	host->flags |= SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA;
1287 	sdhci_set_transfer_irqs(host);
1288 
1289 	sdhci_set_block_info(host, data);
1290 }
1291 
1292 static void sdhci_external_dma_prepare_data(struct sdhci_host *host,
1293 					    struct mmc_command *cmd)
1294 {
1295 	if (!sdhci_external_dma_setup(host, cmd)) {
1296 		__sdhci_external_dma_prepare_data(host, cmd);
1297 	} else {
1298 		sdhci_external_dma_release(host);
1299 		pr_err("%s: Cannot use external DMA, switch to the DMA/PIO which standard SDHCI provides.\n",
1300 		       mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
1301 		sdhci_prepare_data(host, cmd);
1302 	}
1303 }
1304 
1305 static void sdhci_external_dma_pre_transfer(struct sdhci_host *host,
1306 					    struct mmc_command *cmd)
1307 {
1308 	struct dma_chan *chan;
1309 
1310 	if (!cmd->data)
1311 		return;
1312 
1313 	chan = sdhci_external_dma_channel(host, cmd->data);
1314 	if (chan)
1315 		dma_async_issue_pending(chan);
1316 }
1317 
1318 #else
1319 
1320 static inline int sdhci_external_dma_init(struct sdhci_host *host)
1321 {
1322 	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1323 }
1324 
1325 static inline void sdhci_external_dma_release(struct sdhci_host *host)
1326 {
1327 }
1328 
1329 static inline void sdhci_external_dma_prepare_data(struct sdhci_host *host,
1330 						   struct mmc_command *cmd)
1331 {
1332 	/* This should never happen */
1333 	WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
1334 }
1335 
1336 static inline void sdhci_external_dma_pre_transfer(struct sdhci_host *host,
1337 						   struct mmc_command *cmd)
1338 {
1339 }
1340 
1341 static inline struct dma_chan *sdhci_external_dma_channel(struct sdhci_host *host,
1342 							  struct mmc_data *data)
1343 {
1344 	return NULL;
1345 }
1346 
1347 #endif
1348 
1349 void sdhci_switch_external_dma(struct sdhci_host *host, bool en)
1350 {
1351 	host->use_external_dma = en;
1352 }
1353 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_switch_external_dma);
1354 
1355 static inline bool sdhci_auto_cmd12(struct sdhci_host *host,
1356 				    struct mmc_request *mrq)
1357 {
1358 	return !mrq->sbc && (host->flags & SDHCI_AUTO_CMD12) &&
1359 	       !mrq->cap_cmd_during_tfr;
1360 }
1361 
1362 static inline bool sdhci_auto_cmd23(struct sdhci_host *host,
1363 				    struct mmc_request *mrq)
1364 {
1365 	return mrq->sbc && (host->flags & SDHCI_AUTO_CMD23);
1366 }
1367 
1368 static inline bool sdhci_manual_cmd23(struct sdhci_host *host,
1369 				      struct mmc_request *mrq)
1370 {
1371 	return mrq->sbc && !(host->flags & SDHCI_AUTO_CMD23);
1372 }
1373 
1374 static inline void sdhci_auto_cmd_select(struct sdhci_host *host,
1375 					 struct mmc_command *cmd,
1376 					 u16 *mode)
1377 {
1378 	bool use_cmd12 = sdhci_auto_cmd12(host, cmd->mrq) &&
1379 			 (cmd->opcode != SD_IO_RW_EXTENDED);
1380 	bool use_cmd23 = sdhci_auto_cmd23(host, cmd->mrq);
1381 	u16 ctrl2;
1382 
1383 	/*
1384 	 * In case of Version 4.10 or later, use of 'Auto CMD Auto
1385 	 * Select' is recommended rather than use of 'Auto CMD12
1386 	 * Enable' or 'Auto CMD23 Enable'. We require Version 4 Mode
1387 	 * here because some controllers (e.g sdhci-of-dwmshc) expect it.
1388 	 */
1389 	if (host->version >= SDHCI_SPEC_410 && host->v4_mode &&
1390 	    (use_cmd12 || use_cmd23)) {
1391 		*mode |= SDHCI_TRNS_AUTO_SEL;
1392 
1393 		ctrl2 = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
1394 		if (use_cmd23)
1395 			ctrl2 |= SDHCI_CMD23_ENABLE;
1396 		else
1397 			ctrl2 &= ~SDHCI_CMD23_ENABLE;
1398 		sdhci_writew(host, ctrl2, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
1399 
1400 		return;
1401 	}
1402 
1403 	/*
1404 	 * If we are sending CMD23, CMD12 never gets sent
1405 	 * on successful completion (so no Auto-CMD12).
1406 	 */
1407 	if (use_cmd12)
1408 		*mode |= SDHCI_TRNS_AUTO_CMD12;
1409 	else if (use_cmd23)
1410 		*mode |= SDHCI_TRNS_AUTO_CMD23;
1411 }
1412 
1413 static void sdhci_set_transfer_mode(struct sdhci_host *host,
1414 	struct mmc_command *cmd)
1415 {
1416 	u16 mode = 0;
1417 	struct mmc_data *data = cmd->data;
1418 
1419 	if (data == NULL) {
1420 		if (host->quirks2 &
1421 			SDHCI_QUIRK2_CLEAR_TRANSFERMODE_REG_BEFORE_CMD) {
1422 			/* must not clear SDHCI_TRANSFER_MODE when tuning */
1423 			if (cmd->opcode != MMC_SEND_TUNING_BLOCK_HS200)
1424 				sdhci_writew(host, 0x0, SDHCI_TRANSFER_MODE);
1425 		} else {
1426 		/* clear Auto CMD settings for no data CMDs */
1427 			mode = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_TRANSFER_MODE);
1428 			sdhci_writew(host, mode & ~(SDHCI_TRNS_AUTO_CMD12 |
1429 				SDHCI_TRNS_AUTO_CMD23), SDHCI_TRANSFER_MODE);
1430 		}
1431 		return;
1432 	}
1433 
1434 	WARN_ON(!host->data);
1435 
1436 	if (!(host->quirks2 & SDHCI_QUIRK2_SUPPORT_SINGLE))
1437 		mode = SDHCI_TRNS_BLK_CNT_EN;
1438 
1439 	if (mmc_op_multi(cmd->opcode) || data->blocks > 1) {
1440 		mode = SDHCI_TRNS_BLK_CNT_EN | SDHCI_TRNS_MULTI;
1441 		sdhci_auto_cmd_select(host, cmd, &mode);
1442 		if (sdhci_auto_cmd23(host, cmd->mrq))
1443 			sdhci_writel(host, cmd->mrq->sbc->arg, SDHCI_ARGUMENT2);
1444 	}
1445 
1446 	if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ)
1447 		mode |= SDHCI_TRNS_READ;
1448 	if (host->flags & SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA)
1449 		mode |= SDHCI_TRNS_DMA;
1450 
1451 	sdhci_writew(host, mode, SDHCI_TRANSFER_MODE);
1452 }
1453 
1454 static bool sdhci_needs_reset(struct sdhci_host *host, struct mmc_request *mrq)
1455 {
1456 	return (!(host->flags & SDHCI_DEVICE_DEAD) &&
1457 		((mrq->cmd && mrq->cmd->error) ||
1458 		 (mrq->sbc && mrq->sbc->error) ||
1459 		 (mrq->data && mrq->data->stop && mrq->data->stop->error) ||
1460 		 (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_RESET_AFTER_REQUEST)));
1461 }
1462 
1463 static void sdhci_set_mrq_done(struct sdhci_host *host, struct mmc_request *mrq)
1464 {
1465 	int i;
1466 
1467 	for (i = 0; i < SDHCI_MAX_MRQS; i++) {
1468 		if (host->mrqs_done[i] == mrq) {
1469 			WARN_ON(1);
1470 			return;
1471 		}
1472 	}
1473 
1474 	for (i = 0; i < SDHCI_MAX_MRQS; i++) {
1475 		if (!host->mrqs_done[i]) {
1476 			host->mrqs_done[i] = mrq;
1477 			break;
1478 		}
1479 	}
1480 
1481 	WARN_ON(i >= SDHCI_MAX_MRQS);
1482 }
1483 
1484 static void __sdhci_finish_mrq(struct sdhci_host *host, struct mmc_request *mrq)
1485 {
1486 	if (host->cmd && host->cmd->mrq == mrq)
1487 		host->cmd = NULL;
1488 
1489 	if (host->data_cmd && host->data_cmd->mrq == mrq)
1490 		host->data_cmd = NULL;
1491 
1492 	if (host->deferred_cmd && host->deferred_cmd->mrq == mrq)
1493 		host->deferred_cmd = NULL;
1494 
1495 	if (host->data && host->data->mrq == mrq)
1496 		host->data = NULL;
1497 
1498 	if (sdhci_needs_reset(host, mrq))
1499 		host->pending_reset = true;
1500 
1501 	sdhci_set_mrq_done(host, mrq);
1502 
1503 	sdhci_del_timer(host, mrq);
1504 
1505 	if (!sdhci_has_requests(host))
1506 		sdhci_led_deactivate(host);
1507 }
1508 
1509 static void sdhci_finish_mrq(struct sdhci_host *host, struct mmc_request *mrq)
1510 {
1511 	__sdhci_finish_mrq(host, mrq);
1512 
1513 	queue_work(host->complete_wq, &host->complete_work);
1514 }
1515 
1516 static void __sdhci_finish_data(struct sdhci_host *host, bool sw_data_timeout)
1517 {
1518 	struct mmc_command *data_cmd = host->data_cmd;
1519 	struct mmc_data *data = host->data;
1520 
1521 	host->data = NULL;
1522 	host->data_cmd = NULL;
1523 
1524 	/*
1525 	 * The controller needs a reset of internal state machines upon error
1526 	 * conditions.
1527 	 */
1528 	if (data->error) {
1529 		if (!host->cmd || host->cmd == data_cmd)
1530 			sdhci_do_reset(host, SDHCI_RESET_CMD);
1531 		sdhci_do_reset(host, SDHCI_RESET_DATA);
1532 	}
1533 
1534 	if ((host->flags & (SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA | SDHCI_USE_ADMA)) ==
1535 	    (SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA | SDHCI_USE_ADMA))
1536 		sdhci_adma_table_post(host, data);
1537 
1538 	/*
1539 	 * The specification states that the block count register must
1540 	 * be updated, but it does not specify at what point in the
1541 	 * data flow. That makes the register entirely useless to read
1542 	 * back so we have to assume that nothing made it to the card
1543 	 * in the event of an error.
1544 	 */
1545 	if (data->error)
1546 		data->bytes_xfered = 0;
1547 	else
1548 		data->bytes_xfered = data->blksz * data->blocks;
1549 
1550 	/*
1551 	 * Need to send CMD12 if -
1552 	 * a) open-ended multiblock transfer not using auto CMD12 (no CMD23)
1553 	 * b) error in multiblock transfer
1554 	 */
1555 	if (data->stop &&
1556 	    ((!data->mrq->sbc && !sdhci_auto_cmd12(host, data->mrq)) ||
1557 	     data->error)) {
1558 		/*
1559 		 * 'cap_cmd_during_tfr' request must not use the command line
1560 		 * after mmc_command_done() has been called. It is upper layer's
1561 		 * responsibility to send the stop command if required.
1562 		 */
1563 		if (data->mrq->cap_cmd_during_tfr) {
1564 			__sdhci_finish_mrq(host, data->mrq);
1565 		} else {
1566 			/* Avoid triggering warning in sdhci_send_command() */
1567 			host->cmd = NULL;
1568 			if (!sdhci_send_command(host, data->stop)) {
1569 				if (sw_data_timeout) {
1570 					/*
1571 					 * This is anyway a sw data timeout, so
1572 					 * give up now.
1573 					 */
1574 					data->stop->error = -EIO;
1575 					__sdhci_finish_mrq(host, data->mrq);
1576 				} else {
1577 					WARN_ON(host->deferred_cmd);
1578 					host->deferred_cmd = data->stop;
1579 				}
1580 			}
1581 		}
1582 	} else {
1583 		__sdhci_finish_mrq(host, data->mrq);
1584 	}
1585 }
1586 
1587 static void sdhci_finish_data(struct sdhci_host *host)
1588 {
1589 	__sdhci_finish_data(host, false);
1590 }
1591 
1592 static bool sdhci_send_command(struct sdhci_host *host, struct mmc_command *cmd)
1593 {
1594 	int flags;
1595 	u32 mask;
1596 	unsigned long timeout;
1597 
1598 	WARN_ON(host->cmd);
1599 
1600 	/* Initially, a command has no error */
1601 	cmd->error = 0;
1602 
1603 	if ((host->quirks2 & SDHCI_QUIRK2_STOP_WITH_TC) &&
1604 	    cmd->opcode == MMC_STOP_TRANSMISSION)
1605 		cmd->flags |= MMC_RSP_BUSY;
1606 
1607 	mask = SDHCI_CMD_INHIBIT;
1608 	if (sdhci_data_line_cmd(cmd))
1609 		mask |= SDHCI_DATA_INHIBIT;
1610 
1611 	/* We shouldn't wait for data inihibit for stop commands, even
1612 	   though they might use busy signaling */
1613 	if (cmd->mrq->data && (cmd == cmd->mrq->data->stop))
1614 		mask &= ~SDHCI_DATA_INHIBIT;
1615 
1616 	if (sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE) & mask)
1617 		return false;
1618 
1619 	host->cmd = cmd;
1620 	host->data_timeout = 0;
1621 	if (sdhci_data_line_cmd(cmd)) {
1622 		WARN_ON(host->data_cmd);
1623 		host->data_cmd = cmd;
1624 		sdhci_set_timeout(host, cmd);
1625 	}
1626 
1627 	if (cmd->data) {
1628 		if (host->use_external_dma)
1629 			sdhci_external_dma_prepare_data(host, cmd);
1630 		else
1631 			sdhci_prepare_data(host, cmd);
1632 	}
1633 
1634 	sdhci_writel(host, cmd->arg, SDHCI_ARGUMENT);
1635 
1636 	sdhci_set_transfer_mode(host, cmd);
1637 
1638 	if ((cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_136) && (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_BUSY)) {
1639 		WARN_ONCE(1, "Unsupported response type!\n");
1640 		/*
1641 		 * This does not happen in practice because 136-bit response
1642 		 * commands never have busy waiting, so rather than complicate
1643 		 * the error path, just remove busy waiting and continue.
1644 		 */
1645 		cmd->flags &= ~MMC_RSP_BUSY;
1646 	}
1647 
1648 	if (!(cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_PRESENT))
1649 		flags = SDHCI_CMD_RESP_NONE;
1650 	else if (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_136)
1651 		flags = SDHCI_CMD_RESP_LONG;
1652 	else if (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_BUSY)
1653 		flags = SDHCI_CMD_RESP_SHORT_BUSY;
1654 	else
1655 		flags = SDHCI_CMD_RESP_SHORT;
1656 
1657 	if (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_CRC)
1658 		flags |= SDHCI_CMD_CRC;
1659 	if (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_OPCODE)
1660 		flags |= SDHCI_CMD_INDEX;
1661 
1662 	/* CMD19 is special in that the Data Present Select should be set */
1663 	if (cmd->data || cmd->opcode == MMC_SEND_TUNING_BLOCK ||
1664 	    cmd->opcode == MMC_SEND_TUNING_BLOCK_HS200)
1665 		flags |= SDHCI_CMD_DATA;
1666 
1667 	timeout = jiffies;
1668 	if (host->data_timeout)
1669 		timeout += nsecs_to_jiffies(host->data_timeout);
1670 	else if (!cmd->data && cmd->busy_timeout > 9000)
1671 		timeout += DIV_ROUND_UP(cmd->busy_timeout, 1000) * HZ + HZ;
1672 	else
1673 		timeout += 10 * HZ;
1674 	sdhci_mod_timer(host, cmd->mrq, timeout);
1675 
1676 	if (host->use_external_dma)
1677 		sdhci_external_dma_pre_transfer(host, cmd);
1678 
1679 	sdhci_writew(host, SDHCI_MAKE_CMD(cmd->opcode, flags), SDHCI_COMMAND);
1680 
1681 	return true;
1682 }
1683 
1684 static bool sdhci_present_error(struct sdhci_host *host,
1685 				struct mmc_command *cmd, bool present)
1686 {
1687 	if (!present || host->flags & SDHCI_DEVICE_DEAD) {
1688 		cmd->error = -ENOMEDIUM;
1689 		return true;
1690 	}
1691 
1692 	return false;
1693 }
1694 
1695 static bool sdhci_send_command_retry(struct sdhci_host *host,
1696 				     struct mmc_command *cmd,
1697 				     unsigned long flags)
1698 	__releases(host->lock)
1699 	__acquires(host->lock)
1700 {
1701 	struct mmc_command *deferred_cmd = host->deferred_cmd;
1702 	int timeout = 10; /* Approx. 10 ms */
1703 	bool present;
1704 
1705 	while (!sdhci_send_command(host, cmd)) {
1706 		if (!timeout--) {
1707 			pr_err("%s: Controller never released inhibit bit(s).\n",
1708 			       mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
1709 			sdhci_dumpregs(host);
1710 			cmd->error = -EIO;
1711 			return false;
1712 		}
1713 
1714 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
1715 
1716 		usleep_range(1000, 1250);
1717 
1718 		present = host->mmc->ops->get_cd(host->mmc);
1719 
1720 		spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
1721 
1722 		/* A deferred command might disappear, handle that */
1723 		if (cmd == deferred_cmd && cmd != host->deferred_cmd)
1724 			return true;
1725 
1726 		if (sdhci_present_error(host, cmd, present))
1727 			return false;
1728 	}
1729 
1730 	if (cmd == host->deferred_cmd)
1731 		host->deferred_cmd = NULL;
1732 
1733 	return true;
1734 }
1735 
1736 static void sdhci_read_rsp_136(struct sdhci_host *host, struct mmc_command *cmd)
1737 {
1738 	int i, reg;
1739 
1740 	for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
1741 		reg = SDHCI_RESPONSE + (3 - i) * 4;
1742 		cmd->resp[i] = sdhci_readl(host, reg);
1743 	}
1744 
1745 	if (host->quirks2 & SDHCI_QUIRK2_RSP_136_HAS_CRC)
1746 		return;
1747 
1748 	/* CRC is stripped so we need to do some shifting */
1749 	for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
1750 		cmd->resp[i] <<= 8;
1751 		if (i != 3)
1752 			cmd->resp[i] |= cmd->resp[i + 1] >> 24;
1753 	}
1754 }
1755 
1756 static void sdhci_finish_command(struct sdhci_host *host)
1757 {
1758 	struct mmc_command *cmd = host->cmd;
1759 
1760 	host->cmd = NULL;
1761 
1762 	if (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_PRESENT) {
1763 		if (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_136) {
1764 			sdhci_read_rsp_136(host, cmd);
1765 		} else {
1766 			cmd->resp[0] = sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_RESPONSE);
1767 		}
1768 	}
1769 
1770 	if (cmd->mrq->cap_cmd_during_tfr && cmd == cmd->mrq->cmd)
1771 		mmc_command_done(host->mmc, cmd->mrq);
1772 
1773 	/*
1774 	 * The host can send and interrupt when the busy state has
1775 	 * ended, allowing us to wait without wasting CPU cycles.
1776 	 * The busy signal uses DAT0 so this is similar to waiting
1777 	 * for data to complete.
1778 	 *
1779 	 * Note: The 1.0 specification is a bit ambiguous about this
1780 	 *       feature so there might be some problems with older
1781 	 *       controllers.
1782 	 */
1783 	if (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_BUSY) {
1784 		if (cmd->data) {
1785 			DBG("Cannot wait for busy signal when also doing a data transfer");
1786 		} else if (!(host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_NO_BUSY_IRQ) &&
1787 			   cmd == host->data_cmd) {
1788 			/* Command complete before busy is ended */
1789 			return;
1790 		}
1791 	}
1792 
1793 	/* Finished CMD23, now send actual command. */
1794 	if (cmd == cmd->mrq->sbc) {
1795 		if (!sdhci_send_command(host, cmd->mrq->cmd)) {
1796 			WARN_ON(host->deferred_cmd);
1797 			host->deferred_cmd = cmd->mrq->cmd;
1798 		}
1799 	} else {
1800 
1801 		/* Processed actual command. */
1802 		if (host->data && host->data_early)
1803 			sdhci_finish_data(host);
1804 
1805 		if (!cmd->data)
1806 			__sdhci_finish_mrq(host, cmd->mrq);
1807 	}
1808 }
1809 
1810 static u16 sdhci_get_preset_value(struct sdhci_host *host)
1811 {
1812 	u16 preset = 0;
1813 
1814 	switch (host->timing) {
1815 	case MMC_TIMING_MMC_HS:
1816 	case MMC_TIMING_SD_HS:
1817 		preset = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_PRESET_FOR_HIGH_SPEED);
1818 		break;
1819 	case MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR12:
1820 		preset = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_PRESET_FOR_SDR12);
1821 		break;
1822 	case MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR25:
1823 		preset = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_PRESET_FOR_SDR25);
1824 		break;
1825 	case MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR50:
1826 		preset = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_PRESET_FOR_SDR50);
1827 		break;
1828 	case MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR104:
1829 	case MMC_TIMING_MMC_HS200:
1830 		preset = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_PRESET_FOR_SDR104);
1831 		break;
1832 	case MMC_TIMING_UHS_DDR50:
1833 	case MMC_TIMING_MMC_DDR52:
1834 		preset = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_PRESET_FOR_DDR50);
1835 		break;
1836 	case MMC_TIMING_MMC_HS400:
1837 		preset = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_PRESET_FOR_HS400);
1838 		break;
1839 	default:
1840 		pr_warn("%s: Invalid UHS-I mode selected\n",
1841 			mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
1842 		preset = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_PRESET_FOR_SDR12);
1843 		break;
1844 	}
1845 	return preset;
1846 }
1847 
1848 u16 sdhci_calc_clk(struct sdhci_host *host, unsigned int clock,
1849 		   unsigned int *actual_clock)
1850 {
1851 	int div = 0; /* Initialized for compiler warning */
1852 	int real_div = div, clk_mul = 1;
1853 	u16 clk = 0;
1854 	bool switch_base_clk = false;
1855 
1856 	if (host->version >= SDHCI_SPEC_300) {
1857 		if (host->preset_enabled) {
1858 			u16 pre_val;
1859 
1860 			clk = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL);
1861 			pre_val = sdhci_get_preset_value(host);
1862 			div = FIELD_GET(SDHCI_PRESET_SDCLK_FREQ_MASK, pre_val);
1863 			if (host->clk_mul &&
1864 				(pre_val & SDHCI_PRESET_CLKGEN_SEL)) {
1865 				clk = SDHCI_PROG_CLOCK_MODE;
1866 				real_div = div + 1;
1867 				clk_mul = host->clk_mul;
1868 			} else {
1869 				real_div = max_t(int, 1, div << 1);
1870 			}
1871 			goto clock_set;
1872 		}
1873 
1874 		/*
1875 		 * Check if the Host Controller supports Programmable Clock
1876 		 * Mode.
1877 		 */
1878 		if (host->clk_mul) {
1879 			for (div = 1; div <= 1024; div++) {
1880 				if ((host->max_clk * host->clk_mul / div)
1881 					<= clock)
1882 					break;
1883 			}
1884 			if ((host->max_clk * host->clk_mul / div) <= clock) {
1885 				/*
1886 				 * Set Programmable Clock Mode in the Clock
1887 				 * Control register.
1888 				 */
1889 				clk = SDHCI_PROG_CLOCK_MODE;
1890 				real_div = div;
1891 				clk_mul = host->clk_mul;
1892 				div--;
1893 			} else {
1894 				/*
1895 				 * Divisor can be too small to reach clock
1896 				 * speed requirement. Then use the base clock.
1897 				 */
1898 				switch_base_clk = true;
1899 			}
1900 		}
1901 
1902 		if (!host->clk_mul || switch_base_clk) {
1903 			/* Version 3.00 divisors must be a multiple of 2. */
1904 			if (host->max_clk <= clock)
1905 				div = 1;
1906 			else {
1907 				for (div = 2; div < SDHCI_MAX_DIV_SPEC_300;
1908 				     div += 2) {
1909 					if ((host->max_clk / div) <= clock)
1910 						break;
1911 				}
1912 			}
1913 			real_div = div;
1914 			div >>= 1;
1915 			if ((host->quirks2 & SDHCI_QUIRK2_CLOCK_DIV_ZERO_BROKEN)
1916 				&& !div && host->max_clk <= 25000000)
1917 				div = 1;
1918 		}
1919 	} else {
1920 		/* Version 2.00 divisors must be a power of 2. */
1921 		for (div = 1; div < SDHCI_MAX_DIV_SPEC_200; div *= 2) {
1922 			if ((host->max_clk / div) <= clock)
1923 				break;
1924 		}
1925 		real_div = div;
1926 		div >>= 1;
1927 	}
1928 
1929 clock_set:
1930 	if (real_div)
1931 		*actual_clock = (host->max_clk * clk_mul) / real_div;
1932 	clk |= (div & SDHCI_DIV_MASK) << SDHCI_DIVIDER_SHIFT;
1933 	clk |= ((div & SDHCI_DIV_HI_MASK) >> SDHCI_DIV_MASK_LEN)
1934 		<< SDHCI_DIVIDER_HI_SHIFT;
1935 
1936 	return clk;
1937 }
1938 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_calc_clk);
1939 
1940 void sdhci_enable_clk(struct sdhci_host *host, u16 clk)
1941 {
1942 	ktime_t timeout;
1943 
1944 	clk |= SDHCI_CLOCK_INT_EN;
1945 	sdhci_writew(host, clk, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL);
1946 
1947 	/* Wait max 150 ms */
1948 	timeout = ktime_add_ms(ktime_get(), 150);
1949 	while (1) {
1950 		bool timedout = ktime_after(ktime_get(), timeout);
1951 
1952 		clk = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL);
1953 		if (clk & SDHCI_CLOCK_INT_STABLE)
1954 			break;
1955 		if (timedout) {
1956 			pr_err("%s: Internal clock never stabilised.\n",
1957 			       mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
1958 			sdhci_dumpregs(host);
1959 			return;
1960 		}
1961 		udelay(10);
1962 	}
1963 
1964 	if (host->version >= SDHCI_SPEC_410 && host->v4_mode) {
1965 		clk |= SDHCI_CLOCK_PLL_EN;
1966 		clk &= ~SDHCI_CLOCK_INT_STABLE;
1967 		sdhci_writew(host, clk, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL);
1968 
1969 		/* Wait max 150 ms */
1970 		timeout = ktime_add_ms(ktime_get(), 150);
1971 		while (1) {
1972 			bool timedout = ktime_after(ktime_get(), timeout);
1973 
1974 			clk = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL);
1975 			if (clk & SDHCI_CLOCK_INT_STABLE)
1976 				break;
1977 			if (timedout) {
1978 				pr_err("%s: PLL clock never stabilised.\n",
1979 				       mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
1980 				sdhci_dumpregs(host);
1981 				return;
1982 			}
1983 			udelay(10);
1984 		}
1985 	}
1986 
1987 	clk |= SDHCI_CLOCK_CARD_EN;
1988 	sdhci_writew(host, clk, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL);
1989 }
1990 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_enable_clk);
1991 
1992 void sdhci_set_clock(struct sdhci_host *host, unsigned int clock)
1993 {
1994 	u16 clk;
1995 
1996 	host->mmc->actual_clock = 0;
1997 
1998 	sdhci_writew(host, 0, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL);
1999 
2000 	if (clock == 0)
2001 		return;
2002 
2003 	clk = sdhci_calc_clk(host, clock, &host->mmc->actual_clock);
2004 	sdhci_enable_clk(host, clk);
2005 }
2006 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_set_clock);
2007 
2008 static void sdhci_set_power_reg(struct sdhci_host *host, unsigned char mode,
2009 				unsigned short vdd)
2010 {
2011 	struct mmc_host *mmc = host->mmc;
2012 
2013 	mmc_regulator_set_ocr(mmc, mmc->supply.vmmc, vdd);
2014 
2015 	if (mode != MMC_POWER_OFF)
2016 		sdhci_writeb(host, SDHCI_POWER_ON, SDHCI_POWER_CONTROL);
2017 	else
2018 		sdhci_writeb(host, 0, SDHCI_POWER_CONTROL);
2019 }
2020 
2021 void sdhci_set_power_noreg(struct sdhci_host *host, unsigned char mode,
2022 			   unsigned short vdd)
2023 {
2024 	u8 pwr = 0;
2025 
2026 	if (mode != MMC_POWER_OFF) {
2027 		switch (1 << vdd) {
2028 		case MMC_VDD_165_195:
2029 		/*
2030 		 * Without a regulator, SDHCI does not support 2.0v
2031 		 * so we only get here if the driver deliberately
2032 		 * added the 2.0v range to ocr_avail. Map it to 1.8v
2033 		 * for the purpose of turning on the power.
2034 		 */
2035 		case MMC_VDD_20_21:
2036 			pwr = SDHCI_POWER_180;
2037 			break;
2038 		case MMC_VDD_29_30:
2039 		case MMC_VDD_30_31:
2040 			pwr = SDHCI_POWER_300;
2041 			break;
2042 		case MMC_VDD_32_33:
2043 		case MMC_VDD_33_34:
2044 			pwr = SDHCI_POWER_330;
2045 			break;
2046 		default:
2047 			WARN(1, "%s: Invalid vdd %#x\n",
2048 			     mmc_hostname(host->mmc), vdd);
2049 			break;
2050 		}
2051 	}
2052 
2053 	if (host->pwr == pwr)
2054 		return;
2055 
2056 	host->pwr = pwr;
2057 
2058 	if (pwr == 0) {
2059 		sdhci_writeb(host, 0, SDHCI_POWER_CONTROL);
2060 		if (host->quirks2 & SDHCI_QUIRK2_CARD_ON_NEEDS_BUS_ON)
2061 			sdhci_runtime_pm_bus_off(host);
2062 	} else {
2063 		/*
2064 		 * Spec says that we should clear the power reg before setting
2065 		 * a new value. Some controllers don't seem to like this though.
2066 		 */
2067 		if (!(host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_SINGLE_POWER_WRITE))
2068 			sdhci_writeb(host, 0, SDHCI_POWER_CONTROL);
2069 
2070 		/*
2071 		 * At least the Marvell CaFe chip gets confused if we set the
2072 		 * voltage and set turn on power at the same time, so set the
2073 		 * voltage first.
2074 		 */
2075 		if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_NO_SIMULT_VDD_AND_POWER)
2076 			sdhci_writeb(host, pwr, SDHCI_POWER_CONTROL);
2077 
2078 		pwr |= SDHCI_POWER_ON;
2079 
2080 		sdhci_writeb(host, pwr, SDHCI_POWER_CONTROL);
2081 
2082 		if (host->quirks2 & SDHCI_QUIRK2_CARD_ON_NEEDS_BUS_ON)
2083 			sdhci_runtime_pm_bus_on(host);
2084 
2085 		/*
2086 		 * Some controllers need an extra 10ms delay of 10ms before
2087 		 * they can apply clock after applying power
2088 		 */
2089 		if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_DELAY_AFTER_POWER)
2090 			mdelay(10);
2091 	}
2092 }
2093 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_set_power_noreg);
2094 
2095 void sdhci_set_power(struct sdhci_host *host, unsigned char mode,
2096 		     unsigned short vdd)
2097 {
2098 	if (IS_ERR(host->mmc->supply.vmmc))
2099 		sdhci_set_power_noreg(host, mode, vdd);
2100 	else
2101 		sdhci_set_power_reg(host, mode, vdd);
2102 }
2103 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_set_power);
2104 
2105 /*
2106  * Some controllers need to configure a valid bus voltage on their power
2107  * register regardless of whether an external regulator is taking care of power
2108  * supply. This helper function takes care of it if set as the controller's
2109  * sdhci_ops.set_power callback.
2110  */
2111 void sdhci_set_power_and_bus_voltage(struct sdhci_host *host,
2112 				     unsigned char mode,
2113 				     unsigned short vdd)
2114 {
2115 	if (!IS_ERR(host->mmc->supply.vmmc)) {
2116 		struct mmc_host *mmc = host->mmc;
2117 
2118 		mmc_regulator_set_ocr(mmc, mmc->supply.vmmc, vdd);
2119 	}
2120 	sdhci_set_power_noreg(host, mode, vdd);
2121 }
2122 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_set_power_and_bus_voltage);
2123 
2124 /*****************************************************************************\
2125  *                                                                           *
2126  * MMC callbacks                                                             *
2127  *                                                                           *
2128 \*****************************************************************************/
2129 
2130 void sdhci_request(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_request *mrq)
2131 {
2132 	struct sdhci_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
2133 	struct mmc_command *cmd;
2134 	unsigned long flags;
2135 	bool present;
2136 
2137 	/* Firstly check card presence */
2138 	present = mmc->ops->get_cd(mmc);
2139 
2140 	spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
2141 
2142 	sdhci_led_activate(host);
2143 
2144 	if (sdhci_present_error(host, mrq->cmd, present))
2145 		goto out_finish;
2146 
2147 	cmd = sdhci_manual_cmd23(host, mrq) ? mrq->sbc : mrq->cmd;
2148 
2149 	if (!sdhci_send_command_retry(host, cmd, flags))
2150 		goto out_finish;
2151 
2152 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
2153 
2154 	return;
2155 
2156 out_finish:
2157 	sdhci_finish_mrq(host, mrq);
2158 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
2159 }
2160 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_request);
2161 
2162 int sdhci_request_atomic(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_request *mrq)
2163 {
2164 	struct sdhci_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
2165 	struct mmc_command *cmd;
2166 	unsigned long flags;
2167 	int ret = 0;
2168 
2169 	spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
2170 
2171 	if (sdhci_present_error(host, mrq->cmd, true)) {
2172 		sdhci_finish_mrq(host, mrq);
2173 		goto out_finish;
2174 	}
2175 
2176 	cmd = sdhci_manual_cmd23(host, mrq) ? mrq->sbc : mrq->cmd;
2177 
2178 	/*
2179 	 * The HSQ may send a command in interrupt context without polling
2180 	 * the busy signaling, which means we should return BUSY if controller
2181 	 * has not released inhibit bits to allow HSQ trying to send request
2182 	 * again in non-atomic context. So we should not finish this request
2183 	 * here.
2184 	 */
2185 	if (!sdhci_send_command(host, cmd))
2186 		ret = -EBUSY;
2187 	else
2188 		sdhci_led_activate(host);
2189 
2190 out_finish:
2191 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
2192 	return ret;
2193 }
2194 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_request_atomic);
2195 
2196 void sdhci_set_bus_width(struct sdhci_host *host, int width)
2197 {
2198 	u8 ctrl;
2199 
2200 	ctrl = sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
2201 	if (width == MMC_BUS_WIDTH_8) {
2202 		ctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_4BITBUS;
2203 		ctrl |= SDHCI_CTRL_8BITBUS;
2204 	} else {
2205 		if (host->mmc->caps & MMC_CAP_8_BIT_DATA)
2206 			ctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_8BITBUS;
2207 		if (width == MMC_BUS_WIDTH_4)
2208 			ctrl |= SDHCI_CTRL_4BITBUS;
2209 		else
2210 			ctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_4BITBUS;
2211 	}
2212 	sdhci_writeb(host, ctrl, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
2213 }
2214 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_set_bus_width);
2215 
2216 void sdhci_set_uhs_signaling(struct sdhci_host *host, unsigned timing)
2217 {
2218 	u16 ctrl_2;
2219 
2220 	ctrl_2 = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
2221 	/* Select Bus Speed Mode for host */
2222 	ctrl_2 &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_UHS_MASK;
2223 	if ((timing == MMC_TIMING_MMC_HS200) ||
2224 	    (timing == MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR104))
2225 		ctrl_2 |= SDHCI_CTRL_UHS_SDR104;
2226 	else if (timing == MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR12)
2227 		ctrl_2 |= SDHCI_CTRL_UHS_SDR12;
2228 	else if (timing == MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR25)
2229 		ctrl_2 |= SDHCI_CTRL_UHS_SDR25;
2230 	else if (timing == MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR50)
2231 		ctrl_2 |= SDHCI_CTRL_UHS_SDR50;
2232 	else if ((timing == MMC_TIMING_UHS_DDR50) ||
2233 		 (timing == MMC_TIMING_MMC_DDR52))
2234 		ctrl_2 |= SDHCI_CTRL_UHS_DDR50;
2235 	else if (timing == MMC_TIMING_MMC_HS400)
2236 		ctrl_2 |= SDHCI_CTRL_HS400; /* Non-standard */
2237 	sdhci_writew(host, ctrl_2, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
2238 }
2239 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_set_uhs_signaling);
2240 
2241 void sdhci_set_ios(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_ios *ios)
2242 {
2243 	struct sdhci_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
2244 	u8 ctrl;
2245 
2246 	if (ios->power_mode == MMC_POWER_UNDEFINED)
2247 		return;
2248 
2249 	if (host->flags & SDHCI_DEVICE_DEAD) {
2250 		if (!IS_ERR(mmc->supply.vmmc) &&
2251 		    ios->power_mode == MMC_POWER_OFF)
2252 			mmc_regulator_set_ocr(mmc, mmc->supply.vmmc, 0);
2253 		return;
2254 	}
2255 
2256 	/*
2257 	 * Reset the chip on each power off.
2258 	 * Should clear out any weird states.
2259 	 */
2260 	if (ios->power_mode == MMC_POWER_OFF) {
2261 		sdhci_writel(host, 0, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE);
2262 		sdhci_reinit(host);
2263 	}
2264 
2265 	if (host->version >= SDHCI_SPEC_300 &&
2266 		(ios->power_mode == MMC_POWER_UP) &&
2267 		!(host->quirks2 & SDHCI_QUIRK2_PRESET_VALUE_BROKEN))
2268 		sdhci_enable_preset_value(host, false);
2269 
2270 	if (!ios->clock || ios->clock != host->clock) {
2271 		host->ops->set_clock(host, ios->clock);
2272 		host->clock = ios->clock;
2273 
2274 		if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_DATA_TIMEOUT_USES_SDCLK &&
2275 		    host->clock) {
2276 			host->timeout_clk = mmc->actual_clock ?
2277 						mmc->actual_clock / 1000 :
2278 						host->clock / 1000;
2279 			mmc->max_busy_timeout =
2280 				host->ops->get_max_timeout_count ?
2281 				host->ops->get_max_timeout_count(host) :
2282 				1 << 27;
2283 			mmc->max_busy_timeout /= host->timeout_clk;
2284 		}
2285 	}
2286 
2287 	if (host->ops->set_power)
2288 		host->ops->set_power(host, ios->power_mode, ios->vdd);
2289 	else
2290 		sdhci_set_power(host, ios->power_mode, ios->vdd);
2291 
2292 	if (host->ops->platform_send_init_74_clocks)
2293 		host->ops->platform_send_init_74_clocks(host, ios->power_mode);
2294 
2295 	host->ops->set_bus_width(host, ios->bus_width);
2296 
2297 	ctrl = sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
2298 
2299 	if (!(host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_NO_HISPD_BIT)) {
2300 		if (ios->timing == MMC_TIMING_SD_HS ||
2301 		     ios->timing == MMC_TIMING_MMC_HS ||
2302 		     ios->timing == MMC_TIMING_MMC_HS400 ||
2303 		     ios->timing == MMC_TIMING_MMC_HS200 ||
2304 		     ios->timing == MMC_TIMING_MMC_DDR52 ||
2305 		     ios->timing == MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR50 ||
2306 		     ios->timing == MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR104 ||
2307 		     ios->timing == MMC_TIMING_UHS_DDR50 ||
2308 		     ios->timing == MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR25)
2309 			ctrl |= SDHCI_CTRL_HISPD;
2310 		else
2311 			ctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_HISPD;
2312 	}
2313 
2314 	if (host->version >= SDHCI_SPEC_300) {
2315 		u16 clk, ctrl_2;
2316 
2317 		if (!host->preset_enabled) {
2318 			sdhci_writeb(host, ctrl, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
2319 			/*
2320 			 * We only need to set Driver Strength if the
2321 			 * preset value enable is not set.
2322 			 */
2323 			ctrl_2 = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
2324 			ctrl_2 &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_DRV_TYPE_MASK;
2325 			if (ios->drv_type == MMC_SET_DRIVER_TYPE_A)
2326 				ctrl_2 |= SDHCI_CTRL_DRV_TYPE_A;
2327 			else if (ios->drv_type == MMC_SET_DRIVER_TYPE_B)
2328 				ctrl_2 |= SDHCI_CTRL_DRV_TYPE_B;
2329 			else if (ios->drv_type == MMC_SET_DRIVER_TYPE_C)
2330 				ctrl_2 |= SDHCI_CTRL_DRV_TYPE_C;
2331 			else if (ios->drv_type == MMC_SET_DRIVER_TYPE_D)
2332 				ctrl_2 |= SDHCI_CTRL_DRV_TYPE_D;
2333 			else {
2334 				pr_warn("%s: invalid driver type, default to driver type B\n",
2335 					mmc_hostname(mmc));
2336 				ctrl_2 |= SDHCI_CTRL_DRV_TYPE_B;
2337 			}
2338 
2339 			sdhci_writew(host, ctrl_2, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
2340 		} else {
2341 			/*
2342 			 * According to SDHC Spec v3.00, if the Preset Value
2343 			 * Enable in the Host Control 2 register is set, we
2344 			 * need to reset SD Clock Enable before changing High
2345 			 * Speed Enable to avoid generating clock gliches.
2346 			 */
2347 
2348 			/* Reset SD Clock Enable */
2349 			clk = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL);
2350 			clk &= ~SDHCI_CLOCK_CARD_EN;
2351 			sdhci_writew(host, clk, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL);
2352 
2353 			sdhci_writeb(host, ctrl, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
2354 
2355 			/* Re-enable SD Clock */
2356 			host->ops->set_clock(host, host->clock);
2357 		}
2358 
2359 		/* Reset SD Clock Enable */
2360 		clk = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL);
2361 		clk &= ~SDHCI_CLOCK_CARD_EN;
2362 		sdhci_writew(host, clk, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL);
2363 
2364 		host->ops->set_uhs_signaling(host, ios->timing);
2365 		host->timing = ios->timing;
2366 
2367 		if (!(host->quirks2 & SDHCI_QUIRK2_PRESET_VALUE_BROKEN) &&
2368 				((ios->timing == MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR12) ||
2369 				 (ios->timing == MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR25) ||
2370 				 (ios->timing == MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR50) ||
2371 				 (ios->timing == MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR104) ||
2372 				 (ios->timing == MMC_TIMING_UHS_DDR50) ||
2373 				 (ios->timing == MMC_TIMING_MMC_DDR52))) {
2374 			u16 preset;
2375 
2376 			sdhci_enable_preset_value(host, true);
2377 			preset = sdhci_get_preset_value(host);
2378 			ios->drv_type = FIELD_GET(SDHCI_PRESET_DRV_MASK,
2379 						  preset);
2380 		}
2381 
2382 		/* Re-enable SD Clock */
2383 		host->ops->set_clock(host, host->clock);
2384 	} else
2385 		sdhci_writeb(host, ctrl, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
2386 
2387 	/*
2388 	 * Some (ENE) controllers go apeshit on some ios operation,
2389 	 * signalling timeout and CRC errors even on CMD0. Resetting
2390 	 * it on each ios seems to solve the problem.
2391 	 */
2392 	if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_RESET_CMD_DATA_ON_IOS)
2393 		sdhci_do_reset(host, SDHCI_RESET_CMD | SDHCI_RESET_DATA);
2394 }
2395 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_set_ios);
2396 
2397 static int sdhci_get_cd(struct mmc_host *mmc)
2398 {
2399 	struct sdhci_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
2400 	int gpio_cd = mmc_gpio_get_cd(mmc);
2401 
2402 	if (host->flags & SDHCI_DEVICE_DEAD)
2403 		return 0;
2404 
2405 	/* If nonremovable, assume that the card is always present. */
2406 	if (!mmc_card_is_removable(mmc))
2407 		return 1;
2408 
2409 	/*
2410 	 * Try slot gpio detect, if defined it take precedence
2411 	 * over build in controller functionality
2412 	 */
2413 	if (gpio_cd >= 0)
2414 		return !!gpio_cd;
2415 
2416 	/* If polling, assume that the card is always present. */
2417 	if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_CARD_DETECTION)
2418 		return 1;
2419 
2420 	/* Host native card detect */
2421 	return !!(sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE) & SDHCI_CARD_PRESENT);
2422 }
2423 
2424 static int sdhci_check_ro(struct sdhci_host *host)
2425 {
2426 	unsigned long flags;
2427 	int is_readonly;
2428 
2429 	spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
2430 
2431 	if (host->flags & SDHCI_DEVICE_DEAD)
2432 		is_readonly = 0;
2433 	else if (host->ops->get_ro)
2434 		is_readonly = host->ops->get_ro(host);
2435 	else if (mmc_can_gpio_ro(host->mmc))
2436 		is_readonly = mmc_gpio_get_ro(host->mmc);
2437 	else
2438 		is_readonly = !(sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE)
2439 				& SDHCI_WRITE_PROTECT);
2440 
2441 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
2442 
2443 	/* This quirk needs to be replaced by a callback-function later */
2444 	return host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_INVERTED_WRITE_PROTECT ?
2445 		!is_readonly : is_readonly;
2446 }
2447 
2448 #define SAMPLE_COUNT	5
2449 
2450 static int sdhci_get_ro(struct mmc_host *mmc)
2451 {
2452 	struct sdhci_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
2453 	int i, ro_count;
2454 
2455 	if (!(host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_UNSTABLE_RO_DETECT))
2456 		return sdhci_check_ro(host);
2457 
2458 	ro_count = 0;
2459 	for (i = 0; i < SAMPLE_COUNT; i++) {
2460 		if (sdhci_check_ro(host)) {
2461 			if (++ro_count > SAMPLE_COUNT / 2)
2462 				return 1;
2463 		}
2464 		msleep(30);
2465 	}
2466 	return 0;
2467 }
2468 
2469 static void sdhci_hw_reset(struct mmc_host *mmc)
2470 {
2471 	struct sdhci_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
2472 
2473 	if (host->ops && host->ops->hw_reset)
2474 		host->ops->hw_reset(host);
2475 }
2476 
2477 static void sdhci_enable_sdio_irq_nolock(struct sdhci_host *host, int enable)
2478 {
2479 	if (!(host->flags & SDHCI_DEVICE_DEAD)) {
2480 		if (enable)
2481 			host->ier |= SDHCI_INT_CARD_INT;
2482 		else
2483 			host->ier &= ~SDHCI_INT_CARD_INT;
2484 
2485 		sdhci_writel(host, host->ier, SDHCI_INT_ENABLE);
2486 		sdhci_writel(host, host->ier, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE);
2487 	}
2488 }
2489 
2490 void sdhci_enable_sdio_irq(struct mmc_host *mmc, int enable)
2491 {
2492 	struct sdhci_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
2493 	unsigned long flags;
2494 
2495 	if (enable)
2496 		pm_runtime_get_noresume(mmc_dev(mmc));
2497 
2498 	spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
2499 	sdhci_enable_sdio_irq_nolock(host, enable);
2500 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
2501 
2502 	if (!enable)
2503 		pm_runtime_put_noidle(mmc_dev(mmc));
2504 }
2505 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_enable_sdio_irq);
2506 
2507 static void sdhci_ack_sdio_irq(struct mmc_host *mmc)
2508 {
2509 	struct sdhci_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
2510 	unsigned long flags;
2511 
2512 	spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
2513 	sdhci_enable_sdio_irq_nolock(host, true);
2514 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
2515 }
2516 
2517 int sdhci_start_signal_voltage_switch(struct mmc_host *mmc,
2518 				      struct mmc_ios *ios)
2519 {
2520 	struct sdhci_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
2521 	u16 ctrl;
2522 	int ret;
2523 
2524 	/*
2525 	 * Signal Voltage Switching is only applicable for Host Controllers
2526 	 * v3.00 and above.
2527 	 */
2528 	if (host->version < SDHCI_SPEC_300)
2529 		return 0;
2530 
2531 	ctrl = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
2532 
2533 	switch (ios->signal_voltage) {
2534 	case MMC_SIGNAL_VOLTAGE_330:
2535 		if (!(host->flags & SDHCI_SIGNALING_330))
2536 			return -EINVAL;
2537 		/* Set 1.8V Signal Enable in the Host Control2 register to 0 */
2538 		ctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_VDD_180;
2539 		sdhci_writew(host, ctrl, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
2540 
2541 		if (!IS_ERR(mmc->supply.vqmmc)) {
2542 			ret = mmc_regulator_set_vqmmc(mmc, ios);
2543 			if (ret < 0) {
2544 				pr_warn("%s: Switching to 3.3V signalling voltage failed\n",
2545 					mmc_hostname(mmc));
2546 				return -EIO;
2547 			}
2548 		}
2549 		/* Wait for 5ms */
2550 		usleep_range(5000, 5500);
2551 
2552 		/* 3.3V regulator output should be stable within 5 ms */
2553 		ctrl = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
2554 		if (!(ctrl & SDHCI_CTRL_VDD_180))
2555 			return 0;
2556 
2557 		pr_warn("%s: 3.3V regulator output did not become stable\n",
2558 			mmc_hostname(mmc));
2559 
2560 		return -EAGAIN;
2561 	case MMC_SIGNAL_VOLTAGE_180:
2562 		if (!(host->flags & SDHCI_SIGNALING_180))
2563 			return -EINVAL;
2564 		if (!IS_ERR(mmc->supply.vqmmc)) {
2565 			ret = mmc_regulator_set_vqmmc(mmc, ios);
2566 			if (ret < 0) {
2567 				pr_warn("%s: Switching to 1.8V signalling voltage failed\n",
2568 					mmc_hostname(mmc));
2569 				return -EIO;
2570 			}
2571 		}
2572 
2573 		/*
2574 		 * Enable 1.8V Signal Enable in the Host Control2
2575 		 * register
2576 		 */
2577 		ctrl |= SDHCI_CTRL_VDD_180;
2578 		sdhci_writew(host, ctrl, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
2579 
2580 		/* Some controller need to do more when switching */
2581 		if (host->ops->voltage_switch)
2582 			host->ops->voltage_switch(host);
2583 
2584 		/* 1.8V regulator output should be stable within 5 ms */
2585 		ctrl = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
2586 		if (ctrl & SDHCI_CTRL_VDD_180)
2587 			return 0;
2588 
2589 		pr_warn("%s: 1.8V regulator output did not become stable\n",
2590 			mmc_hostname(mmc));
2591 
2592 		return -EAGAIN;
2593 	case MMC_SIGNAL_VOLTAGE_120:
2594 		if (!(host->flags & SDHCI_SIGNALING_120))
2595 			return -EINVAL;
2596 		if (!IS_ERR(mmc->supply.vqmmc)) {
2597 			ret = mmc_regulator_set_vqmmc(mmc, ios);
2598 			if (ret < 0) {
2599 				pr_warn("%s: Switching to 1.2V signalling voltage failed\n",
2600 					mmc_hostname(mmc));
2601 				return -EIO;
2602 			}
2603 		}
2604 		return 0;
2605 	default:
2606 		/* No signal voltage switch required */
2607 		return 0;
2608 	}
2609 }
2610 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_start_signal_voltage_switch);
2611 
2612 static int sdhci_card_busy(struct mmc_host *mmc)
2613 {
2614 	struct sdhci_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
2615 	u32 present_state;
2616 
2617 	/* Check whether DAT[0] is 0 */
2618 	present_state = sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE);
2619 
2620 	return !(present_state & SDHCI_DATA_0_LVL_MASK);
2621 }
2622 
2623 static int sdhci_prepare_hs400_tuning(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_ios *ios)
2624 {
2625 	struct sdhci_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
2626 	unsigned long flags;
2627 
2628 	spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
2629 	host->flags |= SDHCI_HS400_TUNING;
2630 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
2631 
2632 	return 0;
2633 }
2634 
2635 void sdhci_start_tuning(struct sdhci_host *host)
2636 {
2637 	u16 ctrl;
2638 
2639 	ctrl = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
2640 	ctrl |= SDHCI_CTRL_EXEC_TUNING;
2641 	if (host->quirks2 & SDHCI_QUIRK2_TUNING_WORK_AROUND)
2642 		ctrl |= SDHCI_CTRL_TUNED_CLK;
2643 	sdhci_writew(host, ctrl, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
2644 
2645 	/*
2646 	 * As per the Host Controller spec v3.00, tuning command
2647 	 * generates Buffer Read Ready interrupt, so enable that.
2648 	 *
2649 	 * Note: The spec clearly says that when tuning sequence
2650 	 * is being performed, the controller does not generate
2651 	 * interrupts other than Buffer Read Ready interrupt. But
2652 	 * to make sure we don't hit a controller bug, we _only_
2653 	 * enable Buffer Read Ready interrupt here.
2654 	 */
2655 	sdhci_writel(host, SDHCI_INT_DATA_AVAIL, SDHCI_INT_ENABLE);
2656 	sdhci_writel(host, SDHCI_INT_DATA_AVAIL, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE);
2657 }
2658 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_start_tuning);
2659 
2660 void sdhci_end_tuning(struct sdhci_host *host)
2661 {
2662 	sdhci_writel(host, host->ier, SDHCI_INT_ENABLE);
2663 	sdhci_writel(host, host->ier, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE);
2664 }
2665 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_end_tuning);
2666 
2667 void sdhci_reset_tuning(struct sdhci_host *host)
2668 {
2669 	u16 ctrl;
2670 
2671 	ctrl = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
2672 	ctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_TUNED_CLK;
2673 	ctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_EXEC_TUNING;
2674 	sdhci_writew(host, ctrl, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
2675 }
2676 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_reset_tuning);
2677 
2678 void sdhci_abort_tuning(struct sdhci_host *host, u32 opcode)
2679 {
2680 	sdhci_reset_tuning(host);
2681 
2682 	sdhci_do_reset(host, SDHCI_RESET_CMD);
2683 	sdhci_do_reset(host, SDHCI_RESET_DATA);
2684 
2685 	sdhci_end_tuning(host);
2686 
2687 	mmc_send_abort_tuning(host->mmc, opcode);
2688 }
2689 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_abort_tuning);
2690 
2691 /*
2692  * We use sdhci_send_tuning() because mmc_send_tuning() is not a good fit. SDHCI
2693  * tuning command does not have a data payload (or rather the hardware does it
2694  * automatically) so mmc_send_tuning() will return -EIO. Also the tuning command
2695  * interrupt setup is different to other commands and there is no timeout
2696  * interrupt so special handling is needed.
2697  */
2698 void sdhci_send_tuning(struct sdhci_host *host, u32 opcode)
2699 {
2700 	struct mmc_host *mmc = host->mmc;
2701 	struct mmc_command cmd = {};
2702 	struct mmc_request mrq = {};
2703 	unsigned long flags;
2704 	u32 b = host->sdma_boundary;
2705 
2706 	spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
2707 
2708 	cmd.opcode = opcode;
2709 	cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_R1 | MMC_CMD_ADTC;
2710 	cmd.mrq = &mrq;
2711 
2712 	mrq.cmd = &cmd;
2713 	/*
2714 	 * In response to CMD19, the card sends 64 bytes of tuning
2715 	 * block to the Host Controller. So we set the block size
2716 	 * to 64 here.
2717 	 */
2718 	if (cmd.opcode == MMC_SEND_TUNING_BLOCK_HS200 &&
2719 	    mmc->ios.bus_width == MMC_BUS_WIDTH_8)
2720 		sdhci_writew(host, SDHCI_MAKE_BLKSZ(b, 128), SDHCI_BLOCK_SIZE);
2721 	else
2722 		sdhci_writew(host, SDHCI_MAKE_BLKSZ(b, 64), SDHCI_BLOCK_SIZE);
2723 
2724 	/*
2725 	 * The tuning block is sent by the card to the host controller.
2726 	 * So we set the TRNS_READ bit in the Transfer Mode register.
2727 	 * This also takes care of setting DMA Enable and Multi Block
2728 	 * Select in the same register to 0.
2729 	 */
2730 	sdhci_writew(host, SDHCI_TRNS_READ, SDHCI_TRANSFER_MODE);
2731 
2732 	if (!sdhci_send_command_retry(host, &cmd, flags)) {
2733 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
2734 		host->tuning_done = 0;
2735 		return;
2736 	}
2737 
2738 	host->cmd = NULL;
2739 
2740 	sdhci_del_timer(host, &mrq);
2741 
2742 	host->tuning_done = 0;
2743 
2744 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
2745 
2746 	/* Wait for Buffer Read Ready interrupt */
2747 	wait_event_timeout(host->buf_ready_int, (host->tuning_done == 1),
2748 			   msecs_to_jiffies(50));
2749 
2750 }
2751 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_send_tuning);
2752 
2753 static int __sdhci_execute_tuning(struct sdhci_host *host, u32 opcode)
2754 {
2755 	int i;
2756 
2757 	/*
2758 	 * Issue opcode repeatedly till Execute Tuning is set to 0 or the number
2759 	 * of loops reaches tuning loop count.
2760 	 */
2761 	for (i = 0; i < host->tuning_loop_count; i++) {
2762 		u16 ctrl;
2763 
2764 		sdhci_send_tuning(host, opcode);
2765 
2766 		if (!host->tuning_done) {
2767 			pr_debug("%s: Tuning timeout, falling back to fixed sampling clock\n",
2768 				 mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
2769 			sdhci_abort_tuning(host, opcode);
2770 			return -ETIMEDOUT;
2771 		}
2772 
2773 		/* Spec does not require a delay between tuning cycles */
2774 		if (host->tuning_delay > 0)
2775 			mdelay(host->tuning_delay);
2776 
2777 		ctrl = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
2778 		if (!(ctrl & SDHCI_CTRL_EXEC_TUNING)) {
2779 			if (ctrl & SDHCI_CTRL_TUNED_CLK)
2780 				return 0; /* Success! */
2781 			break;
2782 		}
2783 
2784 	}
2785 
2786 	pr_info("%s: Tuning failed, falling back to fixed sampling clock\n",
2787 		mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
2788 	sdhci_reset_tuning(host);
2789 	return -EAGAIN;
2790 }
2791 
2792 int sdhci_execute_tuning(struct mmc_host *mmc, u32 opcode)
2793 {
2794 	struct sdhci_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
2795 	int err = 0;
2796 	unsigned int tuning_count = 0;
2797 	bool hs400_tuning;
2798 
2799 	hs400_tuning = host->flags & SDHCI_HS400_TUNING;
2800 
2801 	if (host->tuning_mode == SDHCI_TUNING_MODE_1)
2802 		tuning_count = host->tuning_count;
2803 
2804 	/*
2805 	 * The Host Controller needs tuning in case of SDR104 and DDR50
2806 	 * mode, and for SDR50 mode when Use Tuning for SDR50 is set in
2807 	 * the Capabilities register.
2808 	 * If the Host Controller supports the HS200 mode then the
2809 	 * tuning function has to be executed.
2810 	 */
2811 	switch (host->timing) {
2812 	/* HS400 tuning is done in HS200 mode */
2813 	case MMC_TIMING_MMC_HS400:
2814 		err = -EINVAL;
2815 		goto out;
2816 
2817 	case MMC_TIMING_MMC_HS200:
2818 		/*
2819 		 * Periodic re-tuning for HS400 is not expected to be needed, so
2820 		 * disable it here.
2821 		 */
2822 		if (hs400_tuning)
2823 			tuning_count = 0;
2824 		break;
2825 
2826 	case MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR104:
2827 	case MMC_TIMING_UHS_DDR50:
2828 		break;
2829 
2830 	case MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR50:
2831 		if (host->flags & SDHCI_SDR50_NEEDS_TUNING)
2832 			break;
2833 		fallthrough;
2834 
2835 	default:
2836 		goto out;
2837 	}
2838 
2839 	if (host->ops->platform_execute_tuning) {
2840 		err = host->ops->platform_execute_tuning(host, opcode);
2841 		goto out;
2842 	}
2843 
2844 	mmc->retune_period = tuning_count;
2845 
2846 	if (host->tuning_delay < 0)
2847 		host->tuning_delay = opcode == MMC_SEND_TUNING_BLOCK;
2848 
2849 	sdhci_start_tuning(host);
2850 
2851 	host->tuning_err = __sdhci_execute_tuning(host, opcode);
2852 
2853 	sdhci_end_tuning(host);
2854 out:
2855 	host->flags &= ~SDHCI_HS400_TUNING;
2856 
2857 	return err;
2858 }
2859 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_execute_tuning);
2860 
2861 static void sdhci_enable_preset_value(struct sdhci_host *host, bool enable)
2862 {
2863 	/* Host Controller v3.00 defines preset value registers */
2864 	if (host->version < SDHCI_SPEC_300)
2865 		return;
2866 
2867 	/*
2868 	 * We only enable or disable Preset Value if they are not already
2869 	 * enabled or disabled respectively. Otherwise, we bail out.
2870 	 */
2871 	if (host->preset_enabled != enable) {
2872 		u16 ctrl = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
2873 
2874 		if (enable)
2875 			ctrl |= SDHCI_CTRL_PRESET_VAL_ENABLE;
2876 		else
2877 			ctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_PRESET_VAL_ENABLE;
2878 
2879 		sdhci_writew(host, ctrl, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
2880 
2881 		if (enable)
2882 			host->flags |= SDHCI_PV_ENABLED;
2883 		else
2884 			host->flags &= ~SDHCI_PV_ENABLED;
2885 
2886 		host->preset_enabled = enable;
2887 	}
2888 }
2889 
2890 static void sdhci_post_req(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_request *mrq,
2891 				int err)
2892 {
2893 	struct mmc_data *data = mrq->data;
2894 
2895 	if (data->host_cookie != COOKIE_UNMAPPED)
2896 		dma_unmap_sg(mmc_dev(mmc), data->sg, data->sg_len,
2897 			     mmc_get_dma_dir(data));
2898 
2899 	data->host_cookie = COOKIE_UNMAPPED;
2900 }
2901 
2902 static void sdhci_pre_req(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_request *mrq)
2903 {
2904 	struct sdhci_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
2905 
2906 	mrq->data->host_cookie = COOKIE_UNMAPPED;
2907 
2908 	/*
2909 	 * No pre-mapping in the pre hook if we're using the bounce buffer,
2910 	 * for that we would need two bounce buffers since one buffer is
2911 	 * in flight when this is getting called.
2912 	 */
2913 	if (host->flags & SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA && !host->bounce_buffer)
2914 		sdhci_pre_dma_transfer(host, mrq->data, COOKIE_PRE_MAPPED);
2915 }
2916 
2917 static void sdhci_error_out_mrqs(struct sdhci_host *host, int err)
2918 {
2919 	if (host->data_cmd) {
2920 		host->data_cmd->error = err;
2921 		sdhci_finish_mrq(host, host->data_cmd->mrq);
2922 	}
2923 
2924 	if (host->cmd) {
2925 		host->cmd->error = err;
2926 		sdhci_finish_mrq(host, host->cmd->mrq);
2927 	}
2928 }
2929 
2930 static void sdhci_card_event(struct mmc_host *mmc)
2931 {
2932 	struct sdhci_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
2933 	unsigned long flags;
2934 	int present;
2935 
2936 	/* First check if client has provided their own card event */
2937 	if (host->ops->card_event)
2938 		host->ops->card_event(host);
2939 
2940 	present = mmc->ops->get_cd(mmc);
2941 
2942 	spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
2943 
2944 	/* Check sdhci_has_requests() first in case we are runtime suspended */
2945 	if (sdhci_has_requests(host) && !present) {
2946 		pr_err("%s: Card removed during transfer!\n",
2947 			mmc_hostname(mmc));
2948 		pr_err("%s: Resetting controller.\n",
2949 			mmc_hostname(mmc));
2950 
2951 		sdhci_do_reset(host, SDHCI_RESET_CMD);
2952 		sdhci_do_reset(host, SDHCI_RESET_DATA);
2953 
2954 		sdhci_error_out_mrqs(host, -ENOMEDIUM);
2955 	}
2956 
2957 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
2958 }
2959 
2960 static const struct mmc_host_ops sdhci_ops = {
2961 	.request	= sdhci_request,
2962 	.post_req	= sdhci_post_req,
2963 	.pre_req	= sdhci_pre_req,
2964 	.set_ios	= sdhci_set_ios,
2965 	.get_cd		= sdhci_get_cd,
2966 	.get_ro		= sdhci_get_ro,
2967 	.hw_reset	= sdhci_hw_reset,
2968 	.enable_sdio_irq = sdhci_enable_sdio_irq,
2969 	.ack_sdio_irq    = sdhci_ack_sdio_irq,
2970 	.start_signal_voltage_switch	= sdhci_start_signal_voltage_switch,
2971 	.prepare_hs400_tuning		= sdhci_prepare_hs400_tuning,
2972 	.execute_tuning			= sdhci_execute_tuning,
2973 	.card_event			= sdhci_card_event,
2974 	.card_busy	= sdhci_card_busy,
2975 };
2976 
2977 /*****************************************************************************\
2978  *                                                                           *
2979  * Request done                                                              *
2980  *                                                                           *
2981 \*****************************************************************************/
2982 
2983 static bool sdhci_request_done(struct sdhci_host *host)
2984 {
2985 	unsigned long flags;
2986 	struct mmc_request *mrq;
2987 	int i;
2988 
2989 	spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
2990 
2991 	for (i = 0; i < SDHCI_MAX_MRQS; i++) {
2992 		mrq = host->mrqs_done[i];
2993 		if (mrq)
2994 			break;
2995 	}
2996 
2997 	if (!mrq) {
2998 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
2999 		return true;
3000 	}
3001 
3002 	/*
3003 	 * The controller needs a reset of internal state machines
3004 	 * upon error conditions.
3005 	 */
3006 	if (sdhci_needs_reset(host, mrq)) {
3007 		/*
3008 		 * Do not finish until command and data lines are available for
3009 		 * reset. Note there can only be one other mrq, so it cannot
3010 		 * also be in mrqs_done, otherwise host->cmd and host->data_cmd
3011 		 * would both be null.
3012 		 */
3013 		if (host->cmd || host->data_cmd) {
3014 			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
3015 			return true;
3016 		}
3017 
3018 		/* Some controllers need this kick or reset won't work here */
3019 		if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_CLOCK_BEFORE_RESET)
3020 			/* This is to force an update */
3021 			host->ops->set_clock(host, host->clock);
3022 
3023 		/*
3024 		 * Spec says we should do both at the same time, but Ricoh
3025 		 * controllers do not like that.
3026 		 */
3027 		sdhci_do_reset(host, SDHCI_RESET_CMD);
3028 		sdhci_do_reset(host, SDHCI_RESET_DATA);
3029 
3030 		host->pending_reset = false;
3031 	}
3032 
3033 	/*
3034 	 * Always unmap the data buffers if they were mapped by
3035 	 * sdhci_prepare_data() whenever we finish with a request.
3036 	 * This avoids leaking DMA mappings on error.
3037 	 */
3038 	if (host->flags & SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA) {
3039 		struct mmc_data *data = mrq->data;
3040 
3041 		if (host->use_external_dma && data &&
3042 		    (mrq->cmd->error || data->error)) {
3043 			struct dma_chan *chan = sdhci_external_dma_channel(host, data);
3044 
3045 			host->mrqs_done[i] = NULL;
3046 			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
3047 			dmaengine_terminate_sync(chan);
3048 			spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
3049 			sdhci_set_mrq_done(host, mrq);
3050 		}
3051 
3052 		if (data && data->host_cookie == COOKIE_MAPPED) {
3053 			if (host->bounce_buffer) {
3054 				/*
3055 				 * On reads, copy the bounced data into the
3056 				 * sglist
3057 				 */
3058 				if (mmc_get_dma_dir(data) == DMA_FROM_DEVICE) {
3059 					unsigned int length = data->bytes_xfered;
3060 
3061 					if (length > host->bounce_buffer_size) {
3062 						pr_err("%s: bounce buffer is %u bytes but DMA claims to have transferred %u bytes\n",
3063 						       mmc_hostname(host->mmc),
3064 						       host->bounce_buffer_size,
3065 						       data->bytes_xfered);
3066 						/* Cap it down and continue */
3067 						length = host->bounce_buffer_size;
3068 					}
3069 					dma_sync_single_for_cpu(
3070 						mmc_dev(host->mmc),
3071 						host->bounce_addr,
3072 						host->bounce_buffer_size,
3073 						DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
3074 					sg_copy_from_buffer(data->sg,
3075 						data->sg_len,
3076 						host->bounce_buffer,
3077 						length);
3078 				} else {
3079 					/* No copying, just switch ownership */
3080 					dma_sync_single_for_cpu(
3081 						mmc_dev(host->mmc),
3082 						host->bounce_addr,
3083 						host->bounce_buffer_size,
3084 						mmc_get_dma_dir(data));
3085 				}
3086 			} else {
3087 				/* Unmap the raw data */
3088 				dma_unmap_sg(mmc_dev(host->mmc), data->sg,
3089 					     data->sg_len,
3090 					     mmc_get_dma_dir(data));
3091 			}
3092 			data->host_cookie = COOKIE_UNMAPPED;
3093 		}
3094 	}
3095 
3096 	host->mrqs_done[i] = NULL;
3097 
3098 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
3099 
3100 	if (host->ops->request_done)
3101 		host->ops->request_done(host, mrq);
3102 	else
3103 		mmc_request_done(host->mmc, mrq);
3104 
3105 	return false;
3106 }
3107 
3108 static void sdhci_complete_work(struct work_struct *work)
3109 {
3110 	struct sdhci_host *host = container_of(work, struct sdhci_host,
3111 					       complete_work);
3112 
3113 	while (!sdhci_request_done(host))
3114 		;
3115 }
3116 
3117 static void sdhci_timeout_timer(struct timer_list *t)
3118 {
3119 	struct sdhci_host *host;
3120 	unsigned long flags;
3121 
3122 	host = from_timer(host, t, timer);
3123 
3124 	spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
3125 
3126 	if (host->cmd && !sdhci_data_line_cmd(host->cmd)) {
3127 		pr_err("%s: Timeout waiting for hardware cmd interrupt.\n",
3128 		       mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
3129 		sdhci_dumpregs(host);
3130 
3131 		host->cmd->error = -ETIMEDOUT;
3132 		sdhci_finish_mrq(host, host->cmd->mrq);
3133 	}
3134 
3135 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
3136 }
3137 
3138 static void sdhci_timeout_data_timer(struct timer_list *t)
3139 {
3140 	struct sdhci_host *host;
3141 	unsigned long flags;
3142 
3143 	host = from_timer(host, t, data_timer);
3144 
3145 	spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
3146 
3147 	if (host->data || host->data_cmd ||
3148 	    (host->cmd && sdhci_data_line_cmd(host->cmd))) {
3149 		pr_err("%s: Timeout waiting for hardware interrupt.\n",
3150 		       mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
3151 		sdhci_dumpregs(host);
3152 
3153 		if (host->data) {
3154 			host->data->error = -ETIMEDOUT;
3155 			__sdhci_finish_data(host, true);
3156 			queue_work(host->complete_wq, &host->complete_work);
3157 		} else if (host->data_cmd) {
3158 			host->data_cmd->error = -ETIMEDOUT;
3159 			sdhci_finish_mrq(host, host->data_cmd->mrq);
3160 		} else {
3161 			host->cmd->error = -ETIMEDOUT;
3162 			sdhci_finish_mrq(host, host->cmd->mrq);
3163 		}
3164 	}
3165 
3166 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
3167 }
3168 
3169 /*****************************************************************************\
3170  *                                                                           *
3171  * Interrupt handling                                                        *
3172  *                                                                           *
3173 \*****************************************************************************/
3174 
3175 static void sdhci_cmd_irq(struct sdhci_host *host, u32 intmask, u32 *intmask_p)
3176 {
3177 	/* Handle auto-CMD12 error */
3178 	if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_AUTO_CMD_ERR && host->data_cmd) {
3179 		struct mmc_request *mrq = host->data_cmd->mrq;
3180 		u16 auto_cmd_status = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_AUTO_CMD_STATUS);
3181 		int data_err_bit = (auto_cmd_status & SDHCI_AUTO_CMD_TIMEOUT) ?
3182 				   SDHCI_INT_DATA_TIMEOUT :
3183 				   SDHCI_INT_DATA_CRC;
3184 
3185 		/* Treat auto-CMD12 error the same as data error */
3186 		if (!mrq->sbc && (host->flags & SDHCI_AUTO_CMD12)) {
3187 			*intmask_p |= data_err_bit;
3188 			return;
3189 		}
3190 	}
3191 
3192 	if (!host->cmd) {
3193 		/*
3194 		 * SDHCI recovers from errors by resetting the cmd and data
3195 		 * circuits.  Until that is done, there very well might be more
3196 		 * interrupts, so ignore them in that case.
3197 		 */
3198 		if (host->pending_reset)
3199 			return;
3200 		pr_err("%s: Got command interrupt 0x%08x even though no command operation was in progress.\n",
3201 		       mmc_hostname(host->mmc), (unsigned)intmask);
3202 		sdhci_dumpregs(host);
3203 		return;
3204 	}
3205 
3206 	if (intmask & (SDHCI_INT_TIMEOUT | SDHCI_INT_CRC |
3207 		       SDHCI_INT_END_BIT | SDHCI_INT_INDEX)) {
3208 		if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_TIMEOUT)
3209 			host->cmd->error = -ETIMEDOUT;
3210 		else
3211 			host->cmd->error = -EILSEQ;
3212 
3213 		/* Treat data command CRC error the same as data CRC error */
3214 		if (host->cmd->data &&
3215 		    (intmask & (SDHCI_INT_CRC | SDHCI_INT_TIMEOUT)) ==
3216 		     SDHCI_INT_CRC) {
3217 			host->cmd = NULL;
3218 			*intmask_p |= SDHCI_INT_DATA_CRC;
3219 			return;
3220 		}
3221 
3222 		__sdhci_finish_mrq(host, host->cmd->mrq);
3223 		return;
3224 	}
3225 
3226 	/* Handle auto-CMD23 error */
3227 	if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_AUTO_CMD_ERR) {
3228 		struct mmc_request *mrq = host->cmd->mrq;
3229 		u16 auto_cmd_status = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_AUTO_CMD_STATUS);
3230 		int err = (auto_cmd_status & SDHCI_AUTO_CMD_TIMEOUT) ?
3231 			  -ETIMEDOUT :
3232 			  -EILSEQ;
3233 
3234 		if (mrq->sbc && (host->flags & SDHCI_AUTO_CMD23)) {
3235 			mrq->sbc->error = err;
3236 			__sdhci_finish_mrq(host, mrq);
3237 			return;
3238 		}
3239 	}
3240 
3241 	if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_RESPONSE)
3242 		sdhci_finish_command(host);
3243 }
3244 
3245 static void sdhci_adma_show_error(struct sdhci_host *host)
3246 {
3247 	void *desc = host->adma_table;
3248 	dma_addr_t dma = host->adma_addr;
3249 
3250 	sdhci_dumpregs(host);
3251 
3252 	while (true) {
3253 		struct sdhci_adma2_64_desc *dma_desc = desc;
3254 
3255 		if (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_64_BIT_DMA)
3256 			SDHCI_DUMP("%08llx: DMA 0x%08x%08x, LEN 0x%04x, Attr=0x%02x\n",
3257 			    (unsigned long long)dma,
3258 			    le32_to_cpu(dma_desc->addr_hi),
3259 			    le32_to_cpu(dma_desc->addr_lo),
3260 			    le16_to_cpu(dma_desc->len),
3261 			    le16_to_cpu(dma_desc->cmd));
3262 		else
3263 			SDHCI_DUMP("%08llx: DMA 0x%08x, LEN 0x%04x, Attr=0x%02x\n",
3264 			    (unsigned long long)dma,
3265 			    le32_to_cpu(dma_desc->addr_lo),
3266 			    le16_to_cpu(dma_desc->len),
3267 			    le16_to_cpu(dma_desc->cmd));
3268 
3269 		desc += host->desc_sz;
3270 		dma += host->desc_sz;
3271 
3272 		if (dma_desc->cmd & cpu_to_le16(ADMA2_END))
3273 			break;
3274 	}
3275 }
3276 
3277 static void sdhci_data_irq(struct sdhci_host *host, u32 intmask)
3278 {
3279 	u32 command;
3280 
3281 	/* CMD19 generates _only_ Buffer Read Ready interrupt */
3282 	if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_DATA_AVAIL) {
3283 		command = SDHCI_GET_CMD(sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_COMMAND));
3284 		if (command == MMC_SEND_TUNING_BLOCK ||
3285 		    command == MMC_SEND_TUNING_BLOCK_HS200) {
3286 			host->tuning_done = 1;
3287 			wake_up(&host->buf_ready_int);
3288 			return;
3289 		}
3290 	}
3291 
3292 	if (!host->data) {
3293 		struct mmc_command *data_cmd = host->data_cmd;
3294 
3295 		/*
3296 		 * The "data complete" interrupt is also used to
3297 		 * indicate that a busy state has ended. See comment
3298 		 * above in sdhci_cmd_irq().
3299 		 */
3300 		if (data_cmd && (data_cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_BUSY)) {
3301 			if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_DATA_TIMEOUT) {
3302 				host->data_cmd = NULL;
3303 				data_cmd->error = -ETIMEDOUT;
3304 				__sdhci_finish_mrq(host, data_cmd->mrq);
3305 				return;
3306 			}
3307 			if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_DATA_END) {
3308 				host->data_cmd = NULL;
3309 				/*
3310 				 * Some cards handle busy-end interrupt
3311 				 * before the command completed, so make
3312 				 * sure we do things in the proper order.
3313 				 */
3314 				if (host->cmd == data_cmd)
3315 					return;
3316 
3317 				__sdhci_finish_mrq(host, data_cmd->mrq);
3318 				return;
3319 			}
3320 		}
3321 
3322 		/*
3323 		 * SDHCI recovers from errors by resetting the cmd and data
3324 		 * circuits. Until that is done, there very well might be more
3325 		 * interrupts, so ignore them in that case.
3326 		 */
3327 		if (host->pending_reset)
3328 			return;
3329 
3330 		pr_err("%s: Got data interrupt 0x%08x even though no data operation was in progress.\n",
3331 		       mmc_hostname(host->mmc), (unsigned)intmask);
3332 		sdhci_dumpregs(host);
3333 
3334 		return;
3335 	}
3336 
3337 	if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_DATA_TIMEOUT)
3338 		host->data->error = -ETIMEDOUT;
3339 	else if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_DATA_END_BIT)
3340 		host->data->error = -EILSEQ;
3341 	else if ((intmask & SDHCI_INT_DATA_CRC) &&
3342 		SDHCI_GET_CMD(sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_COMMAND))
3343 			!= MMC_BUS_TEST_R)
3344 		host->data->error = -EILSEQ;
3345 	else if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_ADMA_ERROR) {
3346 		pr_err("%s: ADMA error: 0x%08x\n", mmc_hostname(host->mmc),
3347 		       intmask);
3348 		sdhci_adma_show_error(host);
3349 		host->data->error = -EIO;
3350 		if (host->ops->adma_workaround)
3351 			host->ops->adma_workaround(host, intmask);
3352 	}
3353 
3354 	if (host->data->error)
3355 		sdhci_finish_data(host);
3356 	else {
3357 		if (intmask & (SDHCI_INT_DATA_AVAIL | SDHCI_INT_SPACE_AVAIL))
3358 			sdhci_transfer_pio(host);
3359 
3360 		/*
3361 		 * We currently don't do anything fancy with DMA
3362 		 * boundaries, but as we can't disable the feature
3363 		 * we need to at least restart the transfer.
3364 		 *
3365 		 * According to the spec sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_DMA_ADDRESS)
3366 		 * should return a valid address to continue from, but as
3367 		 * some controllers are faulty, don't trust them.
3368 		 */
3369 		if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_DMA_END) {
3370 			dma_addr_t dmastart, dmanow;
3371 
3372 			dmastart = sdhci_sdma_address(host);
3373 			dmanow = dmastart + host->data->bytes_xfered;
3374 			/*
3375 			 * Force update to the next DMA block boundary.
3376 			 */
3377 			dmanow = (dmanow &
3378 				~((dma_addr_t)SDHCI_DEFAULT_BOUNDARY_SIZE - 1)) +
3379 				SDHCI_DEFAULT_BOUNDARY_SIZE;
3380 			host->data->bytes_xfered = dmanow - dmastart;
3381 			DBG("DMA base %pad, transferred 0x%06x bytes, next %pad\n",
3382 			    &dmastart, host->data->bytes_xfered, &dmanow);
3383 			sdhci_set_sdma_addr(host, dmanow);
3384 		}
3385 
3386 		if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_DATA_END) {
3387 			if (host->cmd == host->data_cmd) {
3388 				/*
3389 				 * Data managed to finish before the
3390 				 * command completed. Make sure we do
3391 				 * things in the proper order.
3392 				 */
3393 				host->data_early = 1;
3394 			} else {
3395 				sdhci_finish_data(host);
3396 			}
3397 		}
3398 	}
3399 }
3400 
3401 static inline bool sdhci_defer_done(struct sdhci_host *host,
3402 				    struct mmc_request *mrq)
3403 {
3404 	struct mmc_data *data = mrq->data;
3405 
3406 	return host->pending_reset || host->always_defer_done ||
3407 	       ((host->flags & SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA) && data &&
3408 		data->host_cookie == COOKIE_MAPPED);
3409 }
3410 
3411 static irqreturn_t sdhci_irq(int irq, void *dev_id)
3412 {
3413 	struct mmc_request *mrqs_done[SDHCI_MAX_MRQS] = {0};
3414 	irqreturn_t result = IRQ_NONE;
3415 	struct sdhci_host *host = dev_id;
3416 	u32 intmask, mask, unexpected = 0;
3417 	int max_loops = 16;
3418 	int i;
3419 
3420 	spin_lock(&host->lock);
3421 
3422 	if (host->runtime_suspended) {
3423 		spin_unlock(&host->lock);
3424 		return IRQ_NONE;
3425 	}
3426 
3427 	intmask = sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_INT_STATUS);
3428 	if (!intmask || intmask == 0xffffffff) {
3429 		result = IRQ_NONE;
3430 		goto out;
3431 	}
3432 
3433 	do {
3434 		DBG("IRQ status 0x%08x\n", intmask);
3435 
3436 		if (host->ops->irq) {
3437 			intmask = host->ops->irq(host, intmask);
3438 			if (!intmask)
3439 				goto cont;
3440 		}
3441 
3442 		/* Clear selected interrupts. */
3443 		mask = intmask & (SDHCI_INT_CMD_MASK | SDHCI_INT_DATA_MASK |
3444 				  SDHCI_INT_BUS_POWER);
3445 		sdhci_writel(host, mask, SDHCI_INT_STATUS);
3446 
3447 		if (intmask & (SDHCI_INT_CARD_INSERT | SDHCI_INT_CARD_REMOVE)) {
3448 			u32 present = sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE) &
3449 				      SDHCI_CARD_PRESENT;
3450 
3451 			/*
3452 			 * There is a observation on i.mx esdhc.  INSERT
3453 			 * bit will be immediately set again when it gets
3454 			 * cleared, if a card is inserted.  We have to mask
3455 			 * the irq to prevent interrupt storm which will
3456 			 * freeze the system.  And the REMOVE gets the
3457 			 * same situation.
3458 			 *
3459 			 * More testing are needed here to ensure it works
3460 			 * for other platforms though.
3461 			 */
3462 			host->ier &= ~(SDHCI_INT_CARD_INSERT |
3463 				       SDHCI_INT_CARD_REMOVE);
3464 			host->ier |= present ? SDHCI_INT_CARD_REMOVE :
3465 					       SDHCI_INT_CARD_INSERT;
3466 			sdhci_writel(host, host->ier, SDHCI_INT_ENABLE);
3467 			sdhci_writel(host, host->ier, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE);
3468 
3469 			sdhci_writel(host, intmask & (SDHCI_INT_CARD_INSERT |
3470 				     SDHCI_INT_CARD_REMOVE), SDHCI_INT_STATUS);
3471 
3472 			host->thread_isr |= intmask & (SDHCI_INT_CARD_INSERT |
3473 						       SDHCI_INT_CARD_REMOVE);
3474 			result = IRQ_WAKE_THREAD;
3475 		}
3476 
3477 		if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_CMD_MASK)
3478 			sdhci_cmd_irq(host, intmask & SDHCI_INT_CMD_MASK, &intmask);
3479 
3480 		if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_DATA_MASK)
3481 			sdhci_data_irq(host, intmask & SDHCI_INT_DATA_MASK);
3482 
3483 		if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_BUS_POWER)
3484 			pr_err("%s: Card is consuming too much power!\n",
3485 				mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
3486 
3487 		if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_RETUNE)
3488 			mmc_retune_needed(host->mmc);
3489 
3490 		if ((intmask & SDHCI_INT_CARD_INT) &&
3491 		    (host->ier & SDHCI_INT_CARD_INT)) {
3492 			sdhci_enable_sdio_irq_nolock(host, false);
3493 			sdio_signal_irq(host->mmc);
3494 		}
3495 
3496 		intmask &= ~(SDHCI_INT_CARD_INSERT | SDHCI_INT_CARD_REMOVE |
3497 			     SDHCI_INT_CMD_MASK | SDHCI_INT_DATA_MASK |
3498 			     SDHCI_INT_ERROR | SDHCI_INT_BUS_POWER |
3499 			     SDHCI_INT_RETUNE | SDHCI_INT_CARD_INT);
3500 
3501 		if (intmask) {
3502 			unexpected |= intmask;
3503 			sdhci_writel(host, intmask, SDHCI_INT_STATUS);
3504 		}
3505 cont:
3506 		if (result == IRQ_NONE)
3507 			result = IRQ_HANDLED;
3508 
3509 		intmask = sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_INT_STATUS);
3510 	} while (intmask && --max_loops);
3511 
3512 	/* Determine if mrqs can be completed immediately */
3513 	for (i = 0; i < SDHCI_MAX_MRQS; i++) {
3514 		struct mmc_request *mrq = host->mrqs_done[i];
3515 
3516 		if (!mrq)
3517 			continue;
3518 
3519 		if (sdhci_defer_done(host, mrq)) {
3520 			result = IRQ_WAKE_THREAD;
3521 		} else {
3522 			mrqs_done[i] = mrq;
3523 			host->mrqs_done[i] = NULL;
3524 		}
3525 	}
3526 out:
3527 	if (host->deferred_cmd)
3528 		result = IRQ_WAKE_THREAD;
3529 
3530 	spin_unlock(&host->lock);
3531 
3532 	/* Process mrqs ready for immediate completion */
3533 	for (i = 0; i < SDHCI_MAX_MRQS; i++) {
3534 		if (!mrqs_done[i])
3535 			continue;
3536 
3537 		if (host->ops->request_done)
3538 			host->ops->request_done(host, mrqs_done[i]);
3539 		else
3540 			mmc_request_done(host->mmc, mrqs_done[i]);
3541 	}
3542 
3543 	if (unexpected) {
3544 		pr_err("%s: Unexpected interrupt 0x%08x.\n",
3545 			   mmc_hostname(host->mmc), unexpected);
3546 		sdhci_dumpregs(host);
3547 	}
3548 
3549 	return result;
3550 }
3551 
3552 static irqreturn_t sdhci_thread_irq(int irq, void *dev_id)
3553 {
3554 	struct sdhci_host *host = dev_id;
3555 	struct mmc_command *cmd;
3556 	unsigned long flags;
3557 	u32 isr;
3558 
3559 	while (!sdhci_request_done(host))
3560 		;
3561 
3562 	spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
3563 
3564 	isr = host->thread_isr;
3565 	host->thread_isr = 0;
3566 
3567 	cmd = host->deferred_cmd;
3568 	if (cmd && !sdhci_send_command_retry(host, cmd, flags))
3569 		sdhci_finish_mrq(host, cmd->mrq);
3570 
3571 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
3572 
3573 	if (isr & (SDHCI_INT_CARD_INSERT | SDHCI_INT_CARD_REMOVE)) {
3574 		struct mmc_host *mmc = host->mmc;
3575 
3576 		mmc->ops->card_event(mmc);
3577 		mmc_detect_change(mmc, msecs_to_jiffies(200));
3578 	}
3579 
3580 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
3581 }
3582 
3583 /*****************************************************************************\
3584  *                                                                           *
3585  * Suspend/resume                                                            *
3586  *                                                                           *
3587 \*****************************************************************************/
3588 
3589 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
3590 
3591 static bool sdhci_cd_irq_can_wakeup(struct sdhci_host *host)
3592 {
3593 	return mmc_card_is_removable(host->mmc) &&
3594 	       !(host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_CARD_DETECTION) &&
3595 	       !mmc_can_gpio_cd(host->mmc);
3596 }
3597 
3598 /*
3599  * To enable wakeup events, the corresponding events have to be enabled in
3600  * the Interrupt Status Enable register too. See 'Table 1-6: Wakeup Signal
3601  * Table' in the SD Host Controller Standard Specification.
3602  * It is useless to restore SDHCI_INT_ENABLE state in
3603  * sdhci_disable_irq_wakeups() since it will be set by
3604  * sdhci_enable_card_detection() or sdhci_init().
3605  */
3606 static bool sdhci_enable_irq_wakeups(struct sdhci_host *host)
3607 {
3608 	u8 mask = SDHCI_WAKE_ON_INSERT | SDHCI_WAKE_ON_REMOVE |
3609 		  SDHCI_WAKE_ON_INT;
3610 	u32 irq_val = 0;
3611 	u8 wake_val = 0;
3612 	u8 val;
3613 
3614 	if (sdhci_cd_irq_can_wakeup(host)) {
3615 		wake_val |= SDHCI_WAKE_ON_INSERT | SDHCI_WAKE_ON_REMOVE;
3616 		irq_val |= SDHCI_INT_CARD_INSERT | SDHCI_INT_CARD_REMOVE;
3617 	}
3618 
3619 	if (mmc_card_wake_sdio_irq(host->mmc)) {
3620 		wake_val |= SDHCI_WAKE_ON_INT;
3621 		irq_val |= SDHCI_INT_CARD_INT;
3622 	}
3623 
3624 	if (!irq_val)
3625 		return false;
3626 
3627 	val = sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_WAKE_UP_CONTROL);
3628 	val &= ~mask;
3629 	val |= wake_val;
3630 	sdhci_writeb(host, val, SDHCI_WAKE_UP_CONTROL);
3631 
3632 	sdhci_writel(host, irq_val, SDHCI_INT_ENABLE);
3633 
3634 	host->irq_wake_enabled = !enable_irq_wake(host->irq);
3635 
3636 	return host->irq_wake_enabled;
3637 }
3638 
3639 static void sdhci_disable_irq_wakeups(struct sdhci_host *host)
3640 {
3641 	u8 val;
3642 	u8 mask = SDHCI_WAKE_ON_INSERT | SDHCI_WAKE_ON_REMOVE
3643 			| SDHCI_WAKE_ON_INT;
3644 
3645 	val = sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_WAKE_UP_CONTROL);
3646 	val &= ~mask;
3647 	sdhci_writeb(host, val, SDHCI_WAKE_UP_CONTROL);
3648 
3649 	disable_irq_wake(host->irq);
3650 
3651 	host->irq_wake_enabled = false;
3652 }
3653 
3654 int sdhci_suspend_host(struct sdhci_host *host)
3655 {
3656 	sdhci_disable_card_detection(host);
3657 
3658 	mmc_retune_timer_stop(host->mmc);
3659 
3660 	if (!device_may_wakeup(mmc_dev(host->mmc)) ||
3661 	    !sdhci_enable_irq_wakeups(host)) {
3662 		host->ier = 0;
3663 		sdhci_writel(host, 0, SDHCI_INT_ENABLE);
3664 		sdhci_writel(host, 0, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE);
3665 		free_irq(host->irq, host);
3666 	}
3667 
3668 	return 0;
3669 }
3670 
3671 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_suspend_host);
3672 
3673 int sdhci_resume_host(struct sdhci_host *host)
3674 {
3675 	struct mmc_host *mmc = host->mmc;
3676 	int ret = 0;
3677 
3678 	if (host->flags & (SDHCI_USE_SDMA | SDHCI_USE_ADMA)) {
3679 		if (host->ops->enable_dma)
3680 			host->ops->enable_dma(host);
3681 	}
3682 
3683 	if ((mmc->pm_flags & MMC_PM_KEEP_POWER) &&
3684 	    (host->quirks2 & SDHCI_QUIRK2_HOST_OFF_CARD_ON)) {
3685 		/* Card keeps power but host controller does not */
3686 		sdhci_init(host, 0);
3687 		host->pwr = 0;
3688 		host->clock = 0;
3689 		mmc->ops->set_ios(mmc, &mmc->ios);
3690 	} else {
3691 		sdhci_init(host, (mmc->pm_flags & MMC_PM_KEEP_POWER));
3692 	}
3693 
3694 	if (host->irq_wake_enabled) {
3695 		sdhci_disable_irq_wakeups(host);
3696 	} else {
3697 		ret = request_threaded_irq(host->irq, sdhci_irq,
3698 					   sdhci_thread_irq, IRQF_SHARED,
3699 					   mmc_hostname(mmc), host);
3700 		if (ret)
3701 			return ret;
3702 	}
3703 
3704 	sdhci_enable_card_detection(host);
3705 
3706 	return ret;
3707 }
3708 
3709 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_resume_host);
3710 
3711 int sdhci_runtime_suspend_host(struct sdhci_host *host)
3712 {
3713 	unsigned long flags;
3714 
3715 	mmc_retune_timer_stop(host->mmc);
3716 
3717 	spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
3718 	host->ier &= SDHCI_INT_CARD_INT;
3719 	sdhci_writel(host, host->ier, SDHCI_INT_ENABLE);
3720 	sdhci_writel(host, host->ier, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE);
3721 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
3722 
3723 	synchronize_hardirq(host->irq);
3724 
3725 	spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
3726 	host->runtime_suspended = true;
3727 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
3728 
3729 	return 0;
3730 }
3731 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_runtime_suspend_host);
3732 
3733 int sdhci_runtime_resume_host(struct sdhci_host *host, int soft_reset)
3734 {
3735 	struct mmc_host *mmc = host->mmc;
3736 	unsigned long flags;
3737 	int host_flags = host->flags;
3738 
3739 	if (host_flags & (SDHCI_USE_SDMA | SDHCI_USE_ADMA)) {
3740 		if (host->ops->enable_dma)
3741 			host->ops->enable_dma(host);
3742 	}
3743 
3744 	sdhci_init(host, soft_reset);
3745 
3746 	if (mmc->ios.power_mode != MMC_POWER_UNDEFINED &&
3747 	    mmc->ios.power_mode != MMC_POWER_OFF) {
3748 		/* Force clock and power re-program */
3749 		host->pwr = 0;
3750 		host->clock = 0;
3751 		mmc->ops->start_signal_voltage_switch(mmc, &mmc->ios);
3752 		mmc->ops->set_ios(mmc, &mmc->ios);
3753 
3754 		if ((host_flags & SDHCI_PV_ENABLED) &&
3755 		    !(host->quirks2 & SDHCI_QUIRK2_PRESET_VALUE_BROKEN)) {
3756 			spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
3757 			sdhci_enable_preset_value(host, true);
3758 			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
3759 		}
3760 
3761 		if ((mmc->caps2 & MMC_CAP2_HS400_ES) &&
3762 		    mmc->ops->hs400_enhanced_strobe)
3763 			mmc->ops->hs400_enhanced_strobe(mmc, &mmc->ios);
3764 	}
3765 
3766 	spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
3767 
3768 	host->runtime_suspended = false;
3769 
3770 	/* Enable SDIO IRQ */
3771 	if (sdio_irq_claimed(mmc))
3772 		sdhci_enable_sdio_irq_nolock(host, true);
3773 
3774 	/* Enable Card Detection */
3775 	sdhci_enable_card_detection(host);
3776 
3777 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
3778 
3779 	return 0;
3780 }
3781 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_runtime_resume_host);
3782 
3783 #endif /* CONFIG_PM */
3784 
3785 /*****************************************************************************\
3786  *                                                                           *
3787  * Command Queue Engine (CQE) helpers                                        *
3788  *                                                                           *
3789 \*****************************************************************************/
3790 
3791 void sdhci_cqe_enable(struct mmc_host *mmc)
3792 {
3793 	struct sdhci_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
3794 	unsigned long flags;
3795 	u8 ctrl;
3796 
3797 	spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
3798 
3799 	ctrl = sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
3800 	ctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_DMA_MASK;
3801 	/*
3802 	 * Host from V4.10 supports ADMA3 DMA type.
3803 	 * ADMA3 performs integrated descriptor which is more suitable
3804 	 * for cmd queuing to fetch both command and transfer descriptors.
3805 	 */
3806 	if (host->v4_mode && (host->caps1 & SDHCI_CAN_DO_ADMA3))
3807 		ctrl |= SDHCI_CTRL_ADMA3;
3808 	else if (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_64_BIT_DMA)
3809 		ctrl |= SDHCI_CTRL_ADMA64;
3810 	else
3811 		ctrl |= SDHCI_CTRL_ADMA32;
3812 	sdhci_writeb(host, ctrl, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
3813 
3814 	sdhci_writew(host, SDHCI_MAKE_BLKSZ(host->sdma_boundary, 512),
3815 		     SDHCI_BLOCK_SIZE);
3816 
3817 	/* Set maximum timeout */
3818 	sdhci_set_timeout(host, NULL);
3819 
3820 	host->ier = host->cqe_ier;
3821 
3822 	sdhci_writel(host, host->ier, SDHCI_INT_ENABLE);
3823 	sdhci_writel(host, host->ier, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE);
3824 
3825 	host->cqe_on = true;
3826 
3827 	pr_debug("%s: sdhci: CQE on, IRQ mask %#x, IRQ status %#x\n",
3828 		 mmc_hostname(mmc), host->ier,
3829 		 sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_INT_STATUS));
3830 
3831 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
3832 }
3833 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_cqe_enable);
3834 
3835 void sdhci_cqe_disable(struct mmc_host *mmc, bool recovery)
3836 {
3837 	struct sdhci_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
3838 	unsigned long flags;
3839 
3840 	spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
3841 
3842 	sdhci_set_default_irqs(host);
3843 
3844 	host->cqe_on = false;
3845 
3846 	if (recovery) {
3847 		sdhci_do_reset(host, SDHCI_RESET_CMD);
3848 		sdhci_do_reset(host, SDHCI_RESET_DATA);
3849 	}
3850 
3851 	pr_debug("%s: sdhci: CQE off, IRQ mask %#x, IRQ status %#x\n",
3852 		 mmc_hostname(mmc), host->ier,
3853 		 sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_INT_STATUS));
3854 
3855 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
3856 }
3857 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_cqe_disable);
3858 
3859 bool sdhci_cqe_irq(struct sdhci_host *host, u32 intmask, int *cmd_error,
3860 		   int *data_error)
3861 {
3862 	u32 mask;
3863 
3864 	if (!host->cqe_on)
3865 		return false;
3866 
3867 	if (intmask & (SDHCI_INT_INDEX | SDHCI_INT_END_BIT | SDHCI_INT_CRC))
3868 		*cmd_error = -EILSEQ;
3869 	else if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_TIMEOUT)
3870 		*cmd_error = -ETIMEDOUT;
3871 	else
3872 		*cmd_error = 0;
3873 
3874 	if (intmask & (SDHCI_INT_DATA_END_BIT | SDHCI_INT_DATA_CRC))
3875 		*data_error = -EILSEQ;
3876 	else if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_DATA_TIMEOUT)
3877 		*data_error = -ETIMEDOUT;
3878 	else if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_ADMA_ERROR)
3879 		*data_error = -EIO;
3880 	else
3881 		*data_error = 0;
3882 
3883 	/* Clear selected interrupts. */
3884 	mask = intmask & host->cqe_ier;
3885 	sdhci_writel(host, mask, SDHCI_INT_STATUS);
3886 
3887 	if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_BUS_POWER)
3888 		pr_err("%s: Card is consuming too much power!\n",
3889 		       mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
3890 
3891 	intmask &= ~(host->cqe_ier | SDHCI_INT_ERROR);
3892 	if (intmask) {
3893 		sdhci_writel(host, intmask, SDHCI_INT_STATUS);
3894 		pr_err("%s: CQE: Unexpected interrupt 0x%08x.\n",
3895 		       mmc_hostname(host->mmc), intmask);
3896 		sdhci_dumpregs(host);
3897 	}
3898 
3899 	return true;
3900 }
3901 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_cqe_irq);
3902 
3903 /*****************************************************************************\
3904  *                                                                           *
3905  * Device allocation/registration                                            *
3906  *                                                                           *
3907 \*****************************************************************************/
3908 
3909 struct sdhci_host *sdhci_alloc_host(struct device *dev,
3910 	size_t priv_size)
3911 {
3912 	struct mmc_host *mmc;
3913 	struct sdhci_host *host;
3914 
3915 	WARN_ON(dev == NULL);
3916 
3917 	mmc = mmc_alloc_host(sizeof(struct sdhci_host) + priv_size, dev);
3918 	if (!mmc)
3919 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
3920 
3921 	host = mmc_priv(mmc);
3922 	host->mmc = mmc;
3923 	host->mmc_host_ops = sdhci_ops;
3924 	mmc->ops = &host->mmc_host_ops;
3925 
3926 	host->flags = SDHCI_SIGNALING_330;
3927 
3928 	host->cqe_ier     = SDHCI_CQE_INT_MASK;
3929 	host->cqe_err_ier = SDHCI_CQE_INT_ERR_MASK;
3930 
3931 	host->tuning_delay = -1;
3932 	host->tuning_loop_count = MAX_TUNING_LOOP;
3933 
3934 	host->sdma_boundary = SDHCI_DEFAULT_BOUNDARY_ARG;
3935 
3936 	/*
3937 	 * The DMA table descriptor count is calculated as the maximum
3938 	 * number of segments times 2, to allow for an alignment
3939 	 * descriptor for each segment, plus 1 for a nop end descriptor.
3940 	 */
3941 	host->adma_table_cnt = SDHCI_MAX_SEGS * 2 + 1;
3942 
3943 	return host;
3944 }
3945 
3946 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_alloc_host);
3947 
3948 static int sdhci_set_dma_mask(struct sdhci_host *host)
3949 {
3950 	struct mmc_host *mmc = host->mmc;
3951 	struct device *dev = mmc_dev(mmc);
3952 	int ret = -EINVAL;
3953 
3954 	if (host->quirks2 & SDHCI_QUIRK2_BROKEN_64_BIT_DMA)
3955 		host->flags &= ~SDHCI_USE_64_BIT_DMA;
3956 
3957 	/* Try 64-bit mask if hardware is capable  of it */
3958 	if (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_64_BIT_DMA) {
3959 		ret = dma_set_mask_and_coherent(dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(64));
3960 		if (ret) {
3961 			pr_warn("%s: Failed to set 64-bit DMA mask.\n",
3962 				mmc_hostname(mmc));
3963 			host->flags &= ~SDHCI_USE_64_BIT_DMA;
3964 		}
3965 	}
3966 
3967 	/* 32-bit mask as default & fallback */
3968 	if (ret) {
3969 		ret = dma_set_mask_and_coherent(dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(32));
3970 		if (ret)
3971 			pr_warn("%s: Failed to set 32-bit DMA mask.\n",
3972 				mmc_hostname(mmc));
3973 	}
3974 
3975 	return ret;
3976 }
3977 
3978 void __sdhci_read_caps(struct sdhci_host *host, const u16 *ver,
3979 		       const u32 *caps, const u32 *caps1)
3980 {
3981 	u16 v;
3982 	u64 dt_caps_mask = 0;
3983 	u64 dt_caps = 0;
3984 
3985 	if (host->read_caps)
3986 		return;
3987 
3988 	host->read_caps = true;
3989 
3990 	if (debug_quirks)
3991 		host->quirks = debug_quirks;
3992 
3993 	if (debug_quirks2)
3994 		host->quirks2 = debug_quirks2;
3995 
3996 	sdhci_do_reset(host, SDHCI_RESET_ALL);
3997 
3998 	if (host->v4_mode)
3999 		sdhci_do_enable_v4_mode(host);
4000 
4001 	device_property_read_u64(mmc_dev(host->mmc),
4002 				 "sdhci-caps-mask", &dt_caps_mask);
4003 	device_property_read_u64(mmc_dev(host->mmc),
4004 				 "sdhci-caps", &dt_caps);
4005 
4006 	v = ver ? *ver : sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_HOST_VERSION);
4007 	host->version = (v & SDHCI_SPEC_VER_MASK) >> SDHCI_SPEC_VER_SHIFT;
4008 
4009 	if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_MISSING_CAPS)
4010 		return;
4011 
4012 	if (caps) {
4013 		host->caps = *caps;
4014 	} else {
4015 		host->caps = sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_CAPABILITIES);
4016 		host->caps &= ~lower_32_bits(dt_caps_mask);
4017 		host->caps |= lower_32_bits(dt_caps);
4018 	}
4019 
4020 	if (host->version < SDHCI_SPEC_300)
4021 		return;
4022 
4023 	if (caps1) {
4024 		host->caps1 = *caps1;
4025 	} else {
4026 		host->caps1 = sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_CAPABILITIES_1);
4027 		host->caps1 &= ~upper_32_bits(dt_caps_mask);
4028 		host->caps1 |= upper_32_bits(dt_caps);
4029 	}
4030 }
4031 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__sdhci_read_caps);
4032 
4033 static void sdhci_allocate_bounce_buffer(struct sdhci_host *host)
4034 {
4035 	struct mmc_host *mmc = host->mmc;
4036 	unsigned int max_blocks;
4037 	unsigned int bounce_size;
4038 	int ret;
4039 
4040 	/*
4041 	 * Cap the bounce buffer at 64KB. Using a bigger bounce buffer
4042 	 * has diminishing returns, this is probably because SD/MMC
4043 	 * cards are usually optimized to handle this size of requests.
4044 	 */
4045 	bounce_size = SZ_64K;
4046 	/*
4047 	 * Adjust downwards to maximum request size if this is less
4048 	 * than our segment size, else hammer down the maximum
4049 	 * request size to the maximum buffer size.
4050 	 */
4051 	if (mmc->max_req_size < bounce_size)
4052 		bounce_size = mmc->max_req_size;
4053 	max_blocks = bounce_size / 512;
4054 
4055 	/*
4056 	 * When we just support one segment, we can get significant
4057 	 * speedups by the help of a bounce buffer to group scattered
4058 	 * reads/writes together.
4059 	 */
4060 	host->bounce_buffer = devm_kmalloc(mmc_dev(mmc),
4061 					   bounce_size,
4062 					   GFP_KERNEL);
4063 	if (!host->bounce_buffer) {
4064 		pr_err("%s: failed to allocate %u bytes for bounce buffer, falling back to single segments\n",
4065 		       mmc_hostname(mmc),
4066 		       bounce_size);
4067 		/*
4068 		 * Exiting with zero here makes sure we proceed with
4069 		 * mmc->max_segs == 1.
4070 		 */
4071 		return;
4072 	}
4073 
4074 	host->bounce_addr = dma_map_single(mmc_dev(mmc),
4075 					   host->bounce_buffer,
4076 					   bounce_size,
4077 					   DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL);
4078 	ret = dma_mapping_error(mmc_dev(mmc), host->bounce_addr);
4079 	if (ret) {
4080 		devm_kfree(mmc_dev(mmc), host->bounce_buffer);
4081 		host->bounce_buffer = NULL;
4082 		/* Again fall back to max_segs == 1 */
4083 		return;
4084 	}
4085 
4086 	host->bounce_buffer_size = bounce_size;
4087 
4088 	/* Lie about this since we're bouncing */
4089 	mmc->max_segs = max_blocks;
4090 	mmc->max_seg_size = bounce_size;
4091 	mmc->max_req_size = bounce_size;
4092 
4093 	pr_info("%s bounce up to %u segments into one, max segment size %u bytes\n",
4094 		mmc_hostname(mmc), max_blocks, bounce_size);
4095 }
4096 
4097 static inline bool sdhci_can_64bit_dma(struct sdhci_host *host)
4098 {
4099 	/*
4100 	 * According to SD Host Controller spec v4.10, bit[27] added from
4101 	 * version 4.10 in Capabilities Register is used as 64-bit System
4102 	 * Address support for V4 mode.
4103 	 */
4104 	if (host->version >= SDHCI_SPEC_410 && host->v4_mode)
4105 		return host->caps & SDHCI_CAN_64BIT_V4;
4106 
4107 	return host->caps & SDHCI_CAN_64BIT;
4108 }
4109 
4110 int sdhci_setup_host(struct sdhci_host *host)
4111 {
4112 	struct mmc_host *mmc;
4113 	u32 max_current_caps;
4114 	unsigned int ocr_avail;
4115 	unsigned int override_timeout_clk;
4116 	u32 max_clk;
4117 	int ret = 0;
4118 	bool enable_vqmmc = false;
4119 
4120 	WARN_ON(host == NULL);
4121 	if (host == NULL)
4122 		return -EINVAL;
4123 
4124 	mmc = host->mmc;
4125 
4126 	/*
4127 	 * If there are external regulators, get them. Note this must be done
4128 	 * early before resetting the host and reading the capabilities so that
4129 	 * the host can take the appropriate action if regulators are not
4130 	 * available.
4131 	 */
4132 	if (!mmc->supply.vqmmc) {
4133 		ret = mmc_regulator_get_supply(mmc);
4134 		if (ret)
4135 			return ret;
4136 		enable_vqmmc  = true;
4137 	}
4138 
4139 	DBG("Version:   0x%08x | Present:  0x%08x\n",
4140 	    sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_HOST_VERSION),
4141 	    sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE));
4142 	DBG("Caps:      0x%08x | Caps_1:   0x%08x\n",
4143 	    sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_CAPABILITIES),
4144 	    sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_CAPABILITIES_1));
4145 
4146 	sdhci_read_caps(host);
4147 
4148 	override_timeout_clk = host->timeout_clk;
4149 
4150 	if (host->version > SDHCI_SPEC_420) {
4151 		pr_err("%s: Unknown controller version (%d). You may experience problems.\n",
4152 		       mmc_hostname(mmc), host->version);
4153 	}
4154 
4155 	if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_FORCE_DMA)
4156 		host->flags |= SDHCI_USE_SDMA;
4157 	else if (!(host->caps & SDHCI_CAN_DO_SDMA))
4158 		DBG("Controller doesn't have SDMA capability\n");
4159 	else
4160 		host->flags |= SDHCI_USE_SDMA;
4161 
4162 	if ((host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_DMA) &&
4163 		(host->flags & SDHCI_USE_SDMA)) {
4164 		DBG("Disabling DMA as it is marked broken\n");
4165 		host->flags &= ~SDHCI_USE_SDMA;
4166 	}
4167 
4168 	if ((host->version >= SDHCI_SPEC_200) &&
4169 		(host->caps & SDHCI_CAN_DO_ADMA2))
4170 		host->flags |= SDHCI_USE_ADMA;
4171 
4172 	if ((host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_ADMA) &&
4173 		(host->flags & SDHCI_USE_ADMA)) {
4174 		DBG("Disabling ADMA as it is marked broken\n");
4175 		host->flags &= ~SDHCI_USE_ADMA;
4176 	}
4177 
4178 	if (sdhci_can_64bit_dma(host))
4179 		host->flags |= SDHCI_USE_64_BIT_DMA;
4180 
4181 	if (host->use_external_dma) {
4182 		ret = sdhci_external_dma_init(host);
4183 		if (ret == -EPROBE_DEFER)
4184 			goto unreg;
4185 		/*
4186 		 * Fall back to use the DMA/PIO integrated in standard SDHCI
4187 		 * instead of external DMA devices.
4188 		 */
4189 		else if (ret)
4190 			sdhci_switch_external_dma(host, false);
4191 		/* Disable internal DMA sources */
4192 		else
4193 			host->flags &= ~(SDHCI_USE_SDMA | SDHCI_USE_ADMA);
4194 	}
4195 
4196 	if (host->flags & (SDHCI_USE_SDMA | SDHCI_USE_ADMA)) {
4197 		if (host->ops->set_dma_mask)
4198 			ret = host->ops->set_dma_mask(host);
4199 		else
4200 			ret = sdhci_set_dma_mask(host);
4201 
4202 		if (!ret && host->ops->enable_dma)
4203 			ret = host->ops->enable_dma(host);
4204 
4205 		if (ret) {
4206 			pr_warn("%s: No suitable DMA available - falling back to PIO\n",
4207 				mmc_hostname(mmc));
4208 			host->flags &= ~(SDHCI_USE_SDMA | SDHCI_USE_ADMA);
4209 
4210 			ret = 0;
4211 		}
4212 	}
4213 
4214 	/* SDMA does not support 64-bit DMA if v4 mode not set */
4215 	if ((host->flags & SDHCI_USE_64_BIT_DMA) && !host->v4_mode)
4216 		host->flags &= ~SDHCI_USE_SDMA;
4217 
4218 	if (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_ADMA) {
4219 		dma_addr_t dma;
4220 		void *buf;
4221 
4222 		if (!(host->flags & SDHCI_USE_64_BIT_DMA))
4223 			host->alloc_desc_sz = SDHCI_ADMA2_32_DESC_SZ;
4224 		else if (!host->alloc_desc_sz)
4225 			host->alloc_desc_sz = SDHCI_ADMA2_64_DESC_SZ(host);
4226 
4227 		host->desc_sz = host->alloc_desc_sz;
4228 		host->adma_table_sz = host->adma_table_cnt * host->desc_sz;
4229 
4230 		host->align_buffer_sz = SDHCI_MAX_SEGS * SDHCI_ADMA2_ALIGN;
4231 		/*
4232 		 * Use zalloc to zero the reserved high 32-bits of 128-bit
4233 		 * descriptors so that they never need to be written.
4234 		 */
4235 		buf = dma_alloc_coherent(mmc_dev(mmc),
4236 					 host->align_buffer_sz + host->adma_table_sz,
4237 					 &dma, GFP_KERNEL);
4238 		if (!buf) {
4239 			pr_warn("%s: Unable to allocate ADMA buffers - falling back to standard DMA\n",
4240 				mmc_hostname(mmc));
4241 			host->flags &= ~SDHCI_USE_ADMA;
4242 		} else if ((dma + host->align_buffer_sz) &
4243 			   (SDHCI_ADMA2_DESC_ALIGN - 1)) {
4244 			pr_warn("%s: unable to allocate aligned ADMA descriptor\n",
4245 				mmc_hostname(mmc));
4246 			host->flags &= ~SDHCI_USE_ADMA;
4247 			dma_free_coherent(mmc_dev(mmc), host->align_buffer_sz +
4248 					  host->adma_table_sz, buf, dma);
4249 		} else {
4250 			host->align_buffer = buf;
4251 			host->align_addr = dma;
4252 
4253 			host->adma_table = buf + host->align_buffer_sz;
4254 			host->adma_addr = dma + host->align_buffer_sz;
4255 		}
4256 	}
4257 
4258 	/*
4259 	 * If we use DMA, then it's up to the caller to set the DMA
4260 	 * mask, but PIO does not need the hw shim so we set a new
4261 	 * mask here in that case.
4262 	 */
4263 	if (!(host->flags & (SDHCI_USE_SDMA | SDHCI_USE_ADMA))) {
4264 		host->dma_mask = DMA_BIT_MASK(64);
4265 		mmc_dev(mmc)->dma_mask = &host->dma_mask;
4266 	}
4267 
4268 	if (host->version >= SDHCI_SPEC_300)
4269 		host->max_clk = FIELD_GET(SDHCI_CLOCK_V3_BASE_MASK, host->caps);
4270 	else
4271 		host->max_clk = FIELD_GET(SDHCI_CLOCK_BASE_MASK, host->caps);
4272 
4273 	host->max_clk *= 1000000;
4274 	if (host->max_clk == 0 || host->quirks &
4275 			SDHCI_QUIRK_CAP_CLOCK_BASE_BROKEN) {
4276 		if (!host->ops->get_max_clock) {
4277 			pr_err("%s: Hardware doesn't specify base clock frequency.\n",
4278 			       mmc_hostname(mmc));
4279 			ret = -ENODEV;
4280 			goto undma;
4281 		}
4282 		host->max_clk = host->ops->get_max_clock(host);
4283 	}
4284 
4285 	/*
4286 	 * In case of Host Controller v3.00, find out whether clock
4287 	 * multiplier is supported.
4288 	 */
4289 	host->clk_mul = FIELD_GET(SDHCI_CLOCK_MUL_MASK, host->caps1);
4290 
4291 	/*
4292 	 * In case the value in Clock Multiplier is 0, then programmable
4293 	 * clock mode is not supported, otherwise the actual clock
4294 	 * multiplier is one more than the value of Clock Multiplier
4295 	 * in the Capabilities Register.
4296 	 */
4297 	if (host->clk_mul)
4298 		host->clk_mul += 1;
4299 
4300 	/*
4301 	 * Set host parameters.
4302 	 */
4303 	max_clk = host->max_clk;
4304 
4305 	if (host->ops->get_min_clock)
4306 		mmc->f_min = host->ops->get_min_clock(host);
4307 	else if (host->version >= SDHCI_SPEC_300) {
4308 		if (host->clk_mul)
4309 			max_clk = host->max_clk * host->clk_mul;
4310 		/*
4311 		 * Divided Clock Mode minimum clock rate is always less than
4312 		 * Programmable Clock Mode minimum clock rate.
4313 		 */
4314 		mmc->f_min = host->max_clk / SDHCI_MAX_DIV_SPEC_300;
4315 	} else
4316 		mmc->f_min = host->max_clk / SDHCI_MAX_DIV_SPEC_200;
4317 
4318 	if (!mmc->f_max || mmc->f_max > max_clk)
4319 		mmc->f_max = max_clk;
4320 
4321 	if (!(host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_DATA_TIMEOUT_USES_SDCLK)) {
4322 		host->timeout_clk = FIELD_GET(SDHCI_TIMEOUT_CLK_MASK, host->caps);
4323 
4324 		if (host->caps & SDHCI_TIMEOUT_CLK_UNIT)
4325 			host->timeout_clk *= 1000;
4326 
4327 		if (host->timeout_clk == 0) {
4328 			if (!host->ops->get_timeout_clock) {
4329 				pr_err("%s: Hardware doesn't specify timeout clock frequency.\n",
4330 					mmc_hostname(mmc));
4331 				ret = -ENODEV;
4332 				goto undma;
4333 			}
4334 
4335 			host->timeout_clk =
4336 				DIV_ROUND_UP(host->ops->get_timeout_clock(host),
4337 					     1000);
4338 		}
4339 
4340 		if (override_timeout_clk)
4341 			host->timeout_clk = override_timeout_clk;
4342 
4343 		mmc->max_busy_timeout = host->ops->get_max_timeout_count ?
4344 			host->ops->get_max_timeout_count(host) : 1 << 27;
4345 		mmc->max_busy_timeout /= host->timeout_clk;
4346 	}
4347 
4348 	if (host->quirks2 & SDHCI_QUIRK2_DISABLE_HW_TIMEOUT &&
4349 	    !host->ops->get_max_timeout_count)
4350 		mmc->max_busy_timeout = 0;
4351 
4352 	mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_SDIO_IRQ | MMC_CAP_CMD23;
4353 	mmc->caps2 |= MMC_CAP2_SDIO_IRQ_NOTHREAD;
4354 
4355 	if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_MULTIBLOCK_READ_ACMD12)
4356 		host->flags |= SDHCI_AUTO_CMD12;
4357 
4358 	/*
4359 	 * For v3 mode, Auto-CMD23 stuff only works in ADMA or PIO.
4360 	 * For v4 mode, SDMA may use Auto-CMD23 as well.
4361 	 */
4362 	if ((host->version >= SDHCI_SPEC_300) &&
4363 	    ((host->flags & SDHCI_USE_ADMA) ||
4364 	     !(host->flags & SDHCI_USE_SDMA) || host->v4_mode) &&
4365 	     !(host->quirks2 & SDHCI_QUIRK2_ACMD23_BROKEN)) {
4366 		host->flags |= SDHCI_AUTO_CMD23;
4367 		DBG("Auto-CMD23 available\n");
4368 	} else {
4369 		DBG("Auto-CMD23 unavailable\n");
4370 	}
4371 
4372 	/*
4373 	 * A controller may support 8-bit width, but the board itself
4374 	 * might not have the pins brought out.  Boards that support
4375 	 * 8-bit width must set "mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_8_BIT_DATA;" in
4376 	 * their platform code before calling sdhci_add_host(), and we
4377 	 * won't assume 8-bit width for hosts without that CAP.
4378 	 */
4379 	if (!(host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_FORCE_1_BIT_DATA))
4380 		mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_4_BIT_DATA;
4381 
4382 	if (host->quirks2 & SDHCI_QUIRK2_HOST_NO_CMD23)
4383 		mmc->caps &= ~MMC_CAP_CMD23;
4384 
4385 	if (host->caps & SDHCI_CAN_DO_HISPD)
4386 		mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_SD_HIGHSPEED | MMC_CAP_MMC_HIGHSPEED;
4387 
4388 	if ((host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_CARD_DETECTION) &&
4389 	    mmc_card_is_removable(mmc) &&
4390 	    mmc_gpio_get_cd(mmc) < 0)
4391 		mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_NEEDS_POLL;
4392 
4393 	if (!IS_ERR(mmc->supply.vqmmc)) {
4394 		if (enable_vqmmc) {
4395 			ret = regulator_enable(mmc->supply.vqmmc);
4396 			host->sdhci_core_to_disable_vqmmc = !ret;
4397 		}
4398 
4399 		/* If vqmmc provides no 1.8V signalling, then there's no UHS */
4400 		if (!regulator_is_supported_voltage(mmc->supply.vqmmc, 1700000,
4401 						    1950000))
4402 			host->caps1 &= ~(SDHCI_SUPPORT_SDR104 |
4403 					 SDHCI_SUPPORT_SDR50 |
4404 					 SDHCI_SUPPORT_DDR50);
4405 
4406 		/* In eMMC case vqmmc might be a fixed 1.8V regulator */
4407 		if (!regulator_is_supported_voltage(mmc->supply.vqmmc, 2700000,
4408 						    3600000))
4409 			host->flags &= ~SDHCI_SIGNALING_330;
4410 
4411 		if (ret) {
4412 			pr_warn("%s: Failed to enable vqmmc regulator: %d\n",
4413 				mmc_hostname(mmc), ret);
4414 			mmc->supply.vqmmc = ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
4415 		}
4416 
4417 	}
4418 
4419 	if (host->quirks2 & SDHCI_QUIRK2_NO_1_8_V) {
4420 		host->caps1 &= ~(SDHCI_SUPPORT_SDR104 | SDHCI_SUPPORT_SDR50 |
4421 				 SDHCI_SUPPORT_DDR50);
4422 		/*
4423 		 * The SDHCI controller in a SoC might support HS200/HS400
4424 		 * (indicated using mmc-hs200-1_8v/mmc-hs400-1_8v dt property),
4425 		 * but if the board is modeled such that the IO lines are not
4426 		 * connected to 1.8v then HS200/HS400 cannot be supported.
4427 		 * Disable HS200/HS400 if the board does not have 1.8v connected
4428 		 * to the IO lines. (Applicable for other modes in 1.8v)
4429 		 */
4430 		mmc->caps2 &= ~(MMC_CAP2_HSX00_1_8V | MMC_CAP2_HS400_ES);
4431 		mmc->caps &= ~(MMC_CAP_1_8V_DDR | MMC_CAP_UHS);
4432 	}
4433 
4434 	/* Any UHS-I mode in caps implies SDR12 and SDR25 support. */
4435 	if (host->caps1 & (SDHCI_SUPPORT_SDR104 | SDHCI_SUPPORT_SDR50 |
4436 			   SDHCI_SUPPORT_DDR50))
4437 		mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR12 | MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR25;
4438 
4439 	/* SDR104 supports also implies SDR50 support */
4440 	if (host->caps1 & SDHCI_SUPPORT_SDR104) {
4441 		mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR104 | MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR50;
4442 		/* SD3.0: SDR104 is supported so (for eMMC) the caps2
4443 		 * field can be promoted to support HS200.
4444 		 */
4445 		if (!(host->quirks2 & SDHCI_QUIRK2_BROKEN_HS200))
4446 			mmc->caps2 |= MMC_CAP2_HS200;
4447 	} else if (host->caps1 & SDHCI_SUPPORT_SDR50) {
4448 		mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR50;
4449 	}
4450 
4451 	if (host->quirks2 & SDHCI_QUIRK2_CAPS_BIT63_FOR_HS400 &&
4452 	    (host->caps1 & SDHCI_SUPPORT_HS400))
4453 		mmc->caps2 |= MMC_CAP2_HS400;
4454 
4455 	if ((mmc->caps2 & MMC_CAP2_HSX00_1_2V) &&
4456 	    (IS_ERR(mmc->supply.vqmmc) ||
4457 	     !regulator_is_supported_voltage(mmc->supply.vqmmc, 1100000,
4458 					     1300000)))
4459 		mmc->caps2 &= ~MMC_CAP2_HSX00_1_2V;
4460 
4461 	if ((host->caps1 & SDHCI_SUPPORT_DDR50) &&
4462 	    !(host->quirks2 & SDHCI_QUIRK2_BROKEN_DDR50))
4463 		mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_UHS_DDR50;
4464 
4465 	/* Does the host need tuning for SDR50? */
4466 	if (host->caps1 & SDHCI_USE_SDR50_TUNING)
4467 		host->flags |= SDHCI_SDR50_NEEDS_TUNING;
4468 
4469 	/* Driver Type(s) (A, C, D) supported by the host */
4470 	if (host->caps1 & SDHCI_DRIVER_TYPE_A)
4471 		mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_DRIVER_TYPE_A;
4472 	if (host->caps1 & SDHCI_DRIVER_TYPE_C)
4473 		mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_DRIVER_TYPE_C;
4474 	if (host->caps1 & SDHCI_DRIVER_TYPE_D)
4475 		mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_DRIVER_TYPE_D;
4476 
4477 	/* Initial value for re-tuning timer count */
4478 	host->tuning_count = FIELD_GET(SDHCI_RETUNING_TIMER_COUNT_MASK,
4479 				       host->caps1);
4480 
4481 	/*
4482 	 * In case Re-tuning Timer is not disabled, the actual value of
4483 	 * re-tuning timer will be 2 ^ (n - 1).
4484 	 */
4485 	if (host->tuning_count)
4486 		host->tuning_count = 1 << (host->tuning_count - 1);
4487 
4488 	/* Re-tuning mode supported by the Host Controller */
4489 	host->tuning_mode = FIELD_GET(SDHCI_RETUNING_MODE_MASK, host->caps1);
4490 
4491 	ocr_avail = 0;
4492 
4493 	/*
4494 	 * According to SD Host Controller spec v3.00, if the Host System
4495 	 * can afford more than 150mA, Host Driver should set XPC to 1. Also
4496 	 * the value is meaningful only if Voltage Support in the Capabilities
4497 	 * register is set. The actual current value is 4 times the register
4498 	 * value.
4499 	 */
4500 	max_current_caps = sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT);
4501 	if (!max_current_caps && !IS_ERR(mmc->supply.vmmc)) {
4502 		int curr = regulator_get_current_limit(mmc->supply.vmmc);
4503 		if (curr > 0) {
4504 
4505 			/* convert to SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT format */
4506 			curr = curr/1000;  /* convert to mA */
4507 			curr = curr/SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_MULTIPLIER;
4508 
4509 			curr = min_t(u32, curr, SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_LIMIT);
4510 			max_current_caps =
4511 				FIELD_PREP(SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_330_MASK, curr) |
4512 				FIELD_PREP(SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_300_MASK, curr) |
4513 				FIELD_PREP(SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_180_MASK, curr);
4514 		}
4515 	}
4516 
4517 	if (host->caps & SDHCI_CAN_VDD_330) {
4518 		ocr_avail |= MMC_VDD_32_33 | MMC_VDD_33_34;
4519 
4520 		mmc->max_current_330 = FIELD_GET(SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_330_MASK,
4521 						 max_current_caps) *
4522 						SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_MULTIPLIER;
4523 	}
4524 	if (host->caps & SDHCI_CAN_VDD_300) {
4525 		ocr_avail |= MMC_VDD_29_30 | MMC_VDD_30_31;
4526 
4527 		mmc->max_current_300 = FIELD_GET(SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_300_MASK,
4528 						 max_current_caps) *
4529 						SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_MULTIPLIER;
4530 	}
4531 	if (host->caps & SDHCI_CAN_VDD_180) {
4532 		ocr_avail |= MMC_VDD_165_195;
4533 
4534 		mmc->max_current_180 = FIELD_GET(SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_180_MASK,
4535 						 max_current_caps) *
4536 						SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_MULTIPLIER;
4537 	}
4538 
4539 	/* If OCR set by host, use it instead. */
4540 	if (host->ocr_mask)
4541 		ocr_avail = host->ocr_mask;
4542 
4543 	/* If OCR set by external regulators, give it highest prio. */
4544 	if (mmc->ocr_avail)
4545 		ocr_avail = mmc->ocr_avail;
4546 
4547 	mmc->ocr_avail = ocr_avail;
4548 	mmc->ocr_avail_sdio = ocr_avail;
4549 	if (host->ocr_avail_sdio)
4550 		mmc->ocr_avail_sdio &= host->ocr_avail_sdio;
4551 	mmc->ocr_avail_sd = ocr_avail;
4552 	if (host->ocr_avail_sd)
4553 		mmc->ocr_avail_sd &= host->ocr_avail_sd;
4554 	else /* normal SD controllers don't support 1.8V */
4555 		mmc->ocr_avail_sd &= ~MMC_VDD_165_195;
4556 	mmc->ocr_avail_mmc = ocr_avail;
4557 	if (host->ocr_avail_mmc)
4558 		mmc->ocr_avail_mmc &= host->ocr_avail_mmc;
4559 
4560 	if (mmc->ocr_avail == 0) {
4561 		pr_err("%s: Hardware doesn't report any support voltages.\n",
4562 		       mmc_hostname(mmc));
4563 		ret = -ENODEV;
4564 		goto unreg;
4565 	}
4566 
4567 	if ((mmc->caps & (MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR12 | MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR25 |
4568 			  MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR50 | MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR104 |
4569 			  MMC_CAP_UHS_DDR50 | MMC_CAP_1_8V_DDR)) ||
4570 	    (mmc->caps2 & (MMC_CAP2_HS200_1_8V_SDR | MMC_CAP2_HS400_1_8V)))
4571 		host->flags |= SDHCI_SIGNALING_180;
4572 
4573 	if (mmc->caps2 & MMC_CAP2_HSX00_1_2V)
4574 		host->flags |= SDHCI_SIGNALING_120;
4575 
4576 	spin_lock_init(&host->lock);
4577 
4578 	/*
4579 	 * Maximum number of sectors in one transfer. Limited by SDMA boundary
4580 	 * size (512KiB). Note some tuning modes impose a 4MiB limit, but this
4581 	 * is less anyway.
4582 	 */
4583 	mmc->max_req_size = 524288;
4584 
4585 	/*
4586 	 * Maximum number of segments. Depends on if the hardware
4587 	 * can do scatter/gather or not.
4588 	 */
4589 	if (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_ADMA) {
4590 		mmc->max_segs = SDHCI_MAX_SEGS;
4591 	} else if (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_SDMA) {
4592 		mmc->max_segs = 1;
4593 		mmc->max_req_size = min_t(size_t, mmc->max_req_size,
4594 					  dma_max_mapping_size(mmc_dev(mmc)));
4595 	} else { /* PIO */
4596 		mmc->max_segs = SDHCI_MAX_SEGS;
4597 	}
4598 
4599 	/*
4600 	 * Maximum segment size. Could be one segment with the maximum number
4601 	 * of bytes. When doing hardware scatter/gather, each entry cannot
4602 	 * be larger than 64 KiB though.
4603 	 */
4604 	if (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_ADMA) {
4605 		if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_ADMA_ZEROLEN_DESC)
4606 			mmc->max_seg_size = 65535;
4607 		else
4608 			mmc->max_seg_size = 65536;
4609 	} else {
4610 		mmc->max_seg_size = mmc->max_req_size;
4611 	}
4612 
4613 	/*
4614 	 * Maximum block size. This varies from controller to controller and
4615 	 * is specified in the capabilities register.
4616 	 */
4617 	if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_FORCE_BLK_SZ_2048) {
4618 		mmc->max_blk_size = 2;
4619 	} else {
4620 		mmc->max_blk_size = (host->caps & SDHCI_MAX_BLOCK_MASK) >>
4621 				SDHCI_MAX_BLOCK_SHIFT;
4622 		if (mmc->max_blk_size >= 3) {
4623 			pr_warn("%s: Invalid maximum block size, assuming 512 bytes\n",
4624 				mmc_hostname(mmc));
4625 			mmc->max_blk_size = 0;
4626 		}
4627 	}
4628 
4629 	mmc->max_blk_size = 512 << mmc->max_blk_size;
4630 
4631 	/*
4632 	 * Maximum block count.
4633 	 */
4634 	mmc->max_blk_count = (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_NO_MULTIBLOCK) ? 1 : 65535;
4635 
4636 	if (mmc->max_segs == 1)
4637 		/* This may alter mmc->*_blk_* parameters */
4638 		sdhci_allocate_bounce_buffer(host);
4639 
4640 	return 0;
4641 
4642 unreg:
4643 	if (host->sdhci_core_to_disable_vqmmc)
4644 		regulator_disable(mmc->supply.vqmmc);
4645 undma:
4646 	if (host->align_buffer)
4647 		dma_free_coherent(mmc_dev(mmc), host->align_buffer_sz +
4648 				  host->adma_table_sz, host->align_buffer,
4649 				  host->align_addr);
4650 	host->adma_table = NULL;
4651 	host->align_buffer = NULL;
4652 
4653 	return ret;
4654 }
4655 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_setup_host);
4656 
4657 void sdhci_cleanup_host(struct sdhci_host *host)
4658 {
4659 	struct mmc_host *mmc = host->mmc;
4660 
4661 	if (host->sdhci_core_to_disable_vqmmc)
4662 		regulator_disable(mmc->supply.vqmmc);
4663 
4664 	if (host->align_buffer)
4665 		dma_free_coherent(mmc_dev(mmc), host->align_buffer_sz +
4666 				  host->adma_table_sz, host->align_buffer,
4667 				  host->align_addr);
4668 
4669 	if (host->use_external_dma)
4670 		sdhci_external_dma_release(host);
4671 
4672 	host->adma_table = NULL;
4673 	host->align_buffer = NULL;
4674 }
4675 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_cleanup_host);
4676 
4677 int __sdhci_add_host(struct sdhci_host *host)
4678 {
4679 	unsigned int flags = WQ_UNBOUND | WQ_MEM_RECLAIM | WQ_HIGHPRI;
4680 	struct mmc_host *mmc = host->mmc;
4681 	int ret;
4682 
4683 	if ((mmc->caps2 & MMC_CAP2_CQE) &&
4684 	    (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_CQE)) {
4685 		mmc->caps2 &= ~MMC_CAP2_CQE;
4686 		mmc->cqe_ops = NULL;
4687 	}
4688 
4689 	host->complete_wq = alloc_workqueue("sdhci", flags, 0);
4690 	if (!host->complete_wq)
4691 		return -ENOMEM;
4692 
4693 	INIT_WORK(&host->complete_work, sdhci_complete_work);
4694 
4695 	timer_setup(&host->timer, sdhci_timeout_timer, 0);
4696 	timer_setup(&host->data_timer, sdhci_timeout_data_timer, 0);
4697 
4698 	init_waitqueue_head(&host->buf_ready_int);
4699 
4700 	sdhci_init(host, 0);
4701 
4702 	ret = request_threaded_irq(host->irq, sdhci_irq, sdhci_thread_irq,
4703 				   IRQF_SHARED,	mmc_hostname(mmc), host);
4704 	if (ret) {
4705 		pr_err("%s: Failed to request IRQ %d: %d\n",
4706 		       mmc_hostname(mmc), host->irq, ret);
4707 		goto unwq;
4708 	}
4709 
4710 	ret = sdhci_led_register(host);
4711 	if (ret) {
4712 		pr_err("%s: Failed to register LED device: %d\n",
4713 		       mmc_hostname(mmc), ret);
4714 		goto unirq;
4715 	}
4716 
4717 	ret = mmc_add_host(mmc);
4718 	if (ret)
4719 		goto unled;
4720 
4721 	pr_info("%s: SDHCI controller on %s [%s] using %s\n",
4722 		mmc_hostname(mmc), host->hw_name, dev_name(mmc_dev(mmc)),
4723 		host->use_external_dma ? "External DMA" :
4724 		(host->flags & SDHCI_USE_ADMA) ?
4725 		(host->flags & SDHCI_USE_64_BIT_DMA) ? "ADMA 64-bit" : "ADMA" :
4726 		(host->flags & SDHCI_USE_SDMA) ? "DMA" : "PIO");
4727 
4728 	sdhci_enable_card_detection(host);
4729 
4730 	return 0;
4731 
4732 unled:
4733 	sdhci_led_unregister(host);
4734 unirq:
4735 	sdhci_do_reset(host, SDHCI_RESET_ALL);
4736 	sdhci_writel(host, 0, SDHCI_INT_ENABLE);
4737 	sdhci_writel(host, 0, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE);
4738 	free_irq(host->irq, host);
4739 unwq:
4740 	destroy_workqueue(host->complete_wq);
4741 
4742 	return ret;
4743 }
4744 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__sdhci_add_host);
4745 
4746 int sdhci_add_host(struct sdhci_host *host)
4747 {
4748 	int ret;
4749 
4750 	ret = sdhci_setup_host(host);
4751 	if (ret)
4752 		return ret;
4753 
4754 	ret = __sdhci_add_host(host);
4755 	if (ret)
4756 		goto cleanup;
4757 
4758 	return 0;
4759 
4760 cleanup:
4761 	sdhci_cleanup_host(host);
4762 
4763 	return ret;
4764 }
4765 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_add_host);
4766 
4767 void sdhci_remove_host(struct sdhci_host *host, int dead)
4768 {
4769 	struct mmc_host *mmc = host->mmc;
4770 	unsigned long flags;
4771 
4772 	if (dead) {
4773 		spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
4774 
4775 		host->flags |= SDHCI_DEVICE_DEAD;
4776 
4777 		if (sdhci_has_requests(host)) {
4778 			pr_err("%s: Controller removed during "
4779 				" transfer!\n", mmc_hostname(mmc));
4780 			sdhci_error_out_mrqs(host, -ENOMEDIUM);
4781 		}
4782 
4783 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
4784 	}
4785 
4786 	sdhci_disable_card_detection(host);
4787 
4788 	mmc_remove_host(mmc);
4789 
4790 	sdhci_led_unregister(host);
4791 
4792 	if (!dead)
4793 		sdhci_do_reset(host, SDHCI_RESET_ALL);
4794 
4795 	sdhci_writel(host, 0, SDHCI_INT_ENABLE);
4796 	sdhci_writel(host, 0, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE);
4797 	free_irq(host->irq, host);
4798 
4799 	del_timer_sync(&host->timer);
4800 	del_timer_sync(&host->data_timer);
4801 
4802 	destroy_workqueue(host->complete_wq);
4803 
4804 	if (host->sdhci_core_to_disable_vqmmc)
4805 		regulator_disable(mmc->supply.vqmmc);
4806 
4807 	if (host->align_buffer)
4808 		dma_free_coherent(mmc_dev(mmc), host->align_buffer_sz +
4809 				  host->adma_table_sz, host->align_buffer,
4810 				  host->align_addr);
4811 
4812 	if (host->use_external_dma)
4813 		sdhci_external_dma_release(host);
4814 
4815 	host->adma_table = NULL;
4816 	host->align_buffer = NULL;
4817 }
4818 
4819 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_remove_host);
4820 
4821 void sdhci_free_host(struct sdhci_host *host)
4822 {
4823 	mmc_free_host(host->mmc);
4824 }
4825 
4826 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_free_host);
4827 
4828 /*****************************************************************************\
4829  *                                                                           *
4830  * Driver init/exit                                                          *
4831  *                                                                           *
4832 \*****************************************************************************/
4833 
4834 static int __init sdhci_drv_init(void)
4835 {
4836 	pr_info(DRIVER_NAME
4837 		": Secure Digital Host Controller Interface driver\n");
4838 	pr_info(DRIVER_NAME ": Copyright(c) Pierre Ossman\n");
4839 
4840 	return 0;
4841 }
4842 
4843 static void __exit sdhci_drv_exit(void)
4844 {
4845 }
4846 
4847 module_init(sdhci_drv_init);
4848 module_exit(sdhci_drv_exit);
4849 
4850 module_param(debug_quirks, uint, 0444);
4851 module_param(debug_quirks2, uint, 0444);
4852 
4853 MODULE_AUTHOR("Pierre Ossman <pierre@ossman.eu>");
4854 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Secure Digital Host Controller Interface core driver");
4855 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
4856 
4857 MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug_quirks, "Force certain quirks.");
4858 MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug_quirks2, "Force certain other quirks.");
4859