xref: /linux/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci.c (revision 7f71507851fc7764b36a3221839607d3a45c2025)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  *  linux/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci.c - Secure Digital Host Controller Interface driver
4  *
5  *  Copyright (C) 2005-2008 Pierre Ossman, All Rights Reserved.
6  *
7  * Thanks to the following companies for their support:
8  *
9  *     - JMicron (hardware and technical support)
10  */
11 
12 #include <linux/bitfield.h>
13 #include <linux/delay.h>
14 #include <linux/dmaengine.h>
15 #include <linux/ktime.h>
16 #include <linux/highmem.h>
17 #include <linux/io.h>
18 #include <linux/module.h>
19 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
20 #include <linux/slab.h>
21 #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
22 #include <linux/sizes.h>
23 #include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
24 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
25 #include <linux/of.h>
26 #include <linux/bug.h>
27 #include <linux/leds.h>
28 
29 #include <linux/mmc/mmc.h>
30 #include <linux/mmc/host.h>
31 #include <linux/mmc/card.h>
32 #include <linux/mmc/sdio.h>
33 #include <linux/mmc/slot-gpio.h>
34 
35 #include "sdhci.h"
36 
37 #define DRIVER_NAME "sdhci"
38 
39 #define DBG(f, x...) \
40 	pr_debug("%s: " DRIVER_NAME ": " f, mmc_hostname(host->mmc), ## x)
41 
42 #define SDHCI_DUMP(f, x...) \
43 	pr_err("%s: " DRIVER_NAME ": " f, mmc_hostname(host->mmc), ## x)
44 
45 #define MAX_TUNING_LOOP 40
46 
47 static unsigned int debug_quirks = 0;
48 static unsigned int debug_quirks2;
49 
50 static bool sdhci_send_command(struct sdhci_host *host, struct mmc_command *cmd);
51 
52 void sdhci_dumpregs(struct sdhci_host *host)
53 {
54 	SDHCI_DUMP("============ SDHCI REGISTER DUMP ===========\n");
55 
56 	SDHCI_DUMP("Sys addr:  0x%08x | Version:  0x%08x\n",
57 		   sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_DMA_ADDRESS),
58 		   sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_HOST_VERSION));
59 	SDHCI_DUMP("Blk size:  0x%08x | Blk cnt:  0x%08x\n",
60 		   sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_BLOCK_SIZE),
61 		   sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_BLOCK_COUNT));
62 	SDHCI_DUMP("Argument:  0x%08x | Trn mode: 0x%08x\n",
63 		   sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_ARGUMENT),
64 		   sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_TRANSFER_MODE));
65 	SDHCI_DUMP("Present:   0x%08x | Host ctl: 0x%08x\n",
66 		   sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE),
67 		   sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL));
68 	SDHCI_DUMP("Power:     0x%08x | Blk gap:  0x%08x\n",
69 		   sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_POWER_CONTROL),
70 		   sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_BLOCK_GAP_CONTROL));
71 	SDHCI_DUMP("Wake-up:   0x%08x | Clock:    0x%08x\n",
72 		   sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_WAKE_UP_CONTROL),
73 		   sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL));
74 	SDHCI_DUMP("Timeout:   0x%08x | Int stat: 0x%08x\n",
75 		   sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_TIMEOUT_CONTROL),
76 		   sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_INT_STATUS));
77 	SDHCI_DUMP("Int enab:  0x%08x | Sig enab: 0x%08x\n",
78 		   sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_INT_ENABLE),
79 		   sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE));
80 	SDHCI_DUMP("ACmd stat: 0x%08x | Slot int: 0x%08x\n",
81 		   sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_AUTO_CMD_STATUS),
82 		   sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_SLOT_INT_STATUS));
83 	SDHCI_DUMP("Caps:      0x%08x | Caps_1:   0x%08x\n",
84 		   sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_CAPABILITIES),
85 		   sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_CAPABILITIES_1));
86 	SDHCI_DUMP("Cmd:       0x%08x | Max curr: 0x%08x\n",
87 		   sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_COMMAND),
88 		   sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT));
89 	SDHCI_DUMP("Resp[0]:   0x%08x | Resp[1]:  0x%08x\n",
90 		   sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_RESPONSE),
91 		   sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_RESPONSE + 4));
92 	SDHCI_DUMP("Resp[2]:   0x%08x | Resp[3]:  0x%08x\n",
93 		   sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_RESPONSE + 8),
94 		   sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_RESPONSE + 12));
95 	SDHCI_DUMP("Host ctl2: 0x%08x\n",
96 		   sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2));
97 
98 	if (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_ADMA) {
99 		if (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_64_BIT_DMA) {
100 			SDHCI_DUMP("ADMA Err:  0x%08x | ADMA Ptr: 0x%08x%08x\n",
101 				   sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_ADMA_ERROR),
102 				   sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_ADMA_ADDRESS_HI),
103 				   sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_ADMA_ADDRESS));
104 		} else {
105 			SDHCI_DUMP("ADMA Err:  0x%08x | ADMA Ptr: 0x%08x\n",
106 				   sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_ADMA_ERROR),
107 				   sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_ADMA_ADDRESS));
108 		}
109 	}
110 
111 	if (host->ops->dump_uhs2_regs)
112 		host->ops->dump_uhs2_regs(host);
113 
114 	if (host->ops->dump_vendor_regs)
115 		host->ops->dump_vendor_regs(host);
116 
117 	SDHCI_DUMP("============================================\n");
118 }
119 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_dumpregs);
120 
121 /*****************************************************************************\
122  *                                                                           *
123  * Low level functions                                                       *
124  *                                                                           *
125 \*****************************************************************************/
126 
127 static void sdhci_do_enable_v4_mode(struct sdhci_host *host)
128 {
129 	u16 ctrl2;
130 
131 	ctrl2 = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
132 	if (ctrl2 & SDHCI_CTRL_V4_MODE)
133 		return;
134 
135 	ctrl2 |= SDHCI_CTRL_V4_MODE;
136 	sdhci_writew(host, ctrl2, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
137 }
138 
139 /*
140  * This can be called before sdhci_add_host() by Vendor's host controller
141  * driver to enable v4 mode if supported.
142  */
143 void sdhci_enable_v4_mode(struct sdhci_host *host)
144 {
145 	host->v4_mode = true;
146 	sdhci_do_enable_v4_mode(host);
147 }
148 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_enable_v4_mode);
149 
150 bool sdhci_data_line_cmd(struct mmc_command *cmd)
151 {
152 	return cmd->data || cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_BUSY;
153 }
154 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_data_line_cmd);
155 
156 static void sdhci_set_card_detection(struct sdhci_host *host, bool enable)
157 {
158 	u32 present;
159 
160 	if ((host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_CARD_DETECTION) ||
161 	    !mmc_card_is_removable(host->mmc) || mmc_can_gpio_cd(host->mmc))
162 		return;
163 
164 	if (enable) {
165 		present = sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE) &
166 				      SDHCI_CARD_PRESENT;
167 
168 		host->ier |= present ? SDHCI_INT_CARD_REMOVE :
169 				       SDHCI_INT_CARD_INSERT;
170 	} else {
171 		host->ier &= ~(SDHCI_INT_CARD_REMOVE | SDHCI_INT_CARD_INSERT);
172 	}
173 
174 	sdhci_writel(host, host->ier, SDHCI_INT_ENABLE);
175 	sdhci_writel(host, host->ier, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE);
176 }
177 
178 static void sdhci_enable_card_detection(struct sdhci_host *host)
179 {
180 	sdhci_set_card_detection(host, true);
181 }
182 
183 static void sdhci_disable_card_detection(struct sdhci_host *host)
184 {
185 	sdhci_set_card_detection(host, false);
186 }
187 
188 static void sdhci_runtime_pm_bus_on(struct sdhci_host *host)
189 {
190 	if (host->bus_on)
191 		return;
192 	host->bus_on = true;
193 	pm_runtime_get_noresume(mmc_dev(host->mmc));
194 }
195 
196 static void sdhci_runtime_pm_bus_off(struct sdhci_host *host)
197 {
198 	if (!host->bus_on)
199 		return;
200 	host->bus_on = false;
201 	pm_runtime_put_noidle(mmc_dev(host->mmc));
202 }
203 
204 void sdhci_reset(struct sdhci_host *host, u8 mask)
205 {
206 	ktime_t timeout;
207 
208 	sdhci_writeb(host, mask, SDHCI_SOFTWARE_RESET);
209 
210 	if (mask & SDHCI_RESET_ALL) {
211 		host->clock = 0;
212 		/* Reset-all turns off SD Bus Power */
213 		if (host->quirks2 & SDHCI_QUIRK2_CARD_ON_NEEDS_BUS_ON)
214 			sdhci_runtime_pm_bus_off(host);
215 	}
216 
217 	/* Wait max 100 ms */
218 	timeout = ktime_add_ms(ktime_get(), 100);
219 
220 	/* hw clears the bit when it's done */
221 	while (1) {
222 		bool timedout = ktime_after(ktime_get(), timeout);
223 
224 		if (!(sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_SOFTWARE_RESET) & mask))
225 			break;
226 		if (timedout) {
227 			pr_err("%s: Reset 0x%x never completed.\n",
228 				mmc_hostname(host->mmc), (int)mask);
229 			sdhci_err_stats_inc(host, CTRL_TIMEOUT);
230 			sdhci_dumpregs(host);
231 			return;
232 		}
233 		udelay(10);
234 	}
235 }
236 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_reset);
237 
238 bool sdhci_do_reset(struct sdhci_host *host, u8 mask)
239 {
240 	if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_NO_CARD_NO_RESET) {
241 		struct mmc_host *mmc = host->mmc;
242 
243 		if (!mmc->ops->get_cd(mmc))
244 			return false;
245 	}
246 
247 	host->ops->reset(host, mask);
248 
249 	return true;
250 }
251 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_do_reset);
252 
253 static void sdhci_reset_for_all(struct sdhci_host *host)
254 {
255 	if (sdhci_do_reset(host, SDHCI_RESET_ALL)) {
256 		if (host->flags & (SDHCI_USE_SDMA | SDHCI_USE_ADMA)) {
257 			if (host->ops->enable_dma)
258 				host->ops->enable_dma(host);
259 		}
260 		/* Resetting the controller clears many */
261 		host->preset_enabled = false;
262 	}
263 }
264 
265 enum sdhci_reset_reason {
266 	SDHCI_RESET_FOR_INIT,
267 	SDHCI_RESET_FOR_REQUEST_ERROR,
268 	SDHCI_RESET_FOR_REQUEST_ERROR_DATA_ONLY,
269 	SDHCI_RESET_FOR_TUNING_ABORT,
270 	SDHCI_RESET_FOR_CARD_REMOVED,
271 	SDHCI_RESET_FOR_CQE_RECOVERY,
272 };
273 
274 static void sdhci_reset_for_reason(struct sdhci_host *host, enum sdhci_reset_reason reason)
275 {
276 	if (host->quirks2 & SDHCI_QUIRK2_ISSUE_CMD_DAT_RESET_TOGETHER) {
277 		sdhci_do_reset(host, SDHCI_RESET_CMD | SDHCI_RESET_DATA);
278 		return;
279 	}
280 
281 	switch (reason) {
282 	case SDHCI_RESET_FOR_INIT:
283 		sdhci_do_reset(host, SDHCI_RESET_CMD | SDHCI_RESET_DATA);
284 		break;
285 	case SDHCI_RESET_FOR_REQUEST_ERROR:
286 	case SDHCI_RESET_FOR_TUNING_ABORT:
287 	case SDHCI_RESET_FOR_CARD_REMOVED:
288 	case SDHCI_RESET_FOR_CQE_RECOVERY:
289 		sdhci_do_reset(host, SDHCI_RESET_CMD);
290 		sdhci_do_reset(host, SDHCI_RESET_DATA);
291 		break;
292 	case SDHCI_RESET_FOR_REQUEST_ERROR_DATA_ONLY:
293 		sdhci_do_reset(host, SDHCI_RESET_DATA);
294 		break;
295 	}
296 }
297 
298 #define sdhci_reset_for(h, r) sdhci_reset_for_reason((h), SDHCI_RESET_FOR_##r)
299 
300 static void sdhci_set_default_irqs(struct sdhci_host *host)
301 {
302 	host->ier = SDHCI_INT_BUS_POWER | SDHCI_INT_DATA_END_BIT |
303 		    SDHCI_INT_DATA_CRC | SDHCI_INT_DATA_TIMEOUT |
304 		    SDHCI_INT_INDEX | SDHCI_INT_END_BIT | SDHCI_INT_CRC |
305 		    SDHCI_INT_TIMEOUT | SDHCI_INT_DATA_END |
306 		    SDHCI_INT_RESPONSE;
307 
308 	if (host->tuning_mode == SDHCI_TUNING_MODE_2 ||
309 	    host->tuning_mode == SDHCI_TUNING_MODE_3)
310 		host->ier |= SDHCI_INT_RETUNE;
311 
312 	sdhci_writel(host, host->ier, SDHCI_INT_ENABLE);
313 	sdhci_writel(host, host->ier, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE);
314 }
315 
316 static void sdhci_config_dma(struct sdhci_host *host)
317 {
318 	u8 ctrl;
319 	u16 ctrl2;
320 
321 	if (host->version < SDHCI_SPEC_200)
322 		return;
323 
324 	ctrl = sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
325 
326 	/*
327 	 * Always adjust the DMA selection as some controllers
328 	 * (e.g. JMicron) can't do PIO properly when the selection
329 	 * is ADMA.
330 	 */
331 	ctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_DMA_MASK;
332 	if (!(host->flags & SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA))
333 		goto out;
334 
335 	/* Note if DMA Select is zero then SDMA is selected */
336 	if (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_ADMA)
337 		ctrl |= SDHCI_CTRL_ADMA32;
338 
339 	if (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_64_BIT_DMA) {
340 		/*
341 		 * If v4 mode, all supported DMA can be 64-bit addressing if
342 		 * controller supports 64-bit system address, otherwise only
343 		 * ADMA can support 64-bit addressing.
344 		 */
345 		if (host->v4_mode) {
346 			ctrl2 = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
347 			ctrl2 |= SDHCI_CTRL_64BIT_ADDR;
348 			sdhci_writew(host, ctrl2, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
349 		} else if (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_ADMA) {
350 			/*
351 			 * Don't need to undo SDHCI_CTRL_ADMA32 in order to
352 			 * set SDHCI_CTRL_ADMA64.
353 			 */
354 			ctrl |= SDHCI_CTRL_ADMA64;
355 		}
356 	}
357 
358 out:
359 	sdhci_writeb(host, ctrl, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
360 }
361 
362 static void sdhci_init(struct sdhci_host *host, int soft)
363 {
364 	struct mmc_host *mmc = host->mmc;
365 	unsigned long flags;
366 
367 	if (soft)
368 		sdhci_reset_for(host, INIT);
369 	else
370 		sdhci_reset_for_all(host);
371 
372 	if (host->v4_mode)
373 		sdhci_do_enable_v4_mode(host);
374 
375 	spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
376 	sdhci_set_default_irqs(host);
377 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
378 
379 	host->cqe_on = false;
380 
381 	if (soft) {
382 		/* force clock reconfiguration */
383 		host->clock = 0;
384 		host->reinit_uhs = true;
385 		mmc->ops->set_ios(mmc, &mmc->ios);
386 	}
387 }
388 
389 static void sdhci_reinit(struct sdhci_host *host)
390 {
391 	u32 cd = host->ier & (SDHCI_INT_CARD_REMOVE | SDHCI_INT_CARD_INSERT);
392 
393 	sdhci_init(host, 0);
394 	sdhci_enable_card_detection(host);
395 
396 	/*
397 	 * A change to the card detect bits indicates a change in present state,
398 	 * refer sdhci_set_card_detection(). A card detect interrupt might have
399 	 * been missed while the host controller was being reset, so trigger a
400 	 * rescan to check.
401 	 */
402 	if (cd != (host->ier & (SDHCI_INT_CARD_REMOVE | SDHCI_INT_CARD_INSERT)))
403 		mmc_detect_change(host->mmc, msecs_to_jiffies(200));
404 }
405 
406 static void __sdhci_led_activate(struct sdhci_host *host)
407 {
408 	u8 ctrl;
409 
410 	if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_NO_LED)
411 		return;
412 
413 	ctrl = sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
414 	ctrl |= SDHCI_CTRL_LED;
415 	sdhci_writeb(host, ctrl, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
416 }
417 
418 static void __sdhci_led_deactivate(struct sdhci_host *host)
419 {
420 	u8 ctrl;
421 
422 	if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_NO_LED)
423 		return;
424 
425 	ctrl = sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
426 	ctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_LED;
427 	sdhci_writeb(host, ctrl, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
428 }
429 
430 #if IS_REACHABLE(CONFIG_LEDS_CLASS)
431 static void sdhci_led_control(struct led_classdev *led,
432 			      enum led_brightness brightness)
433 {
434 	struct sdhci_host *host = container_of(led, struct sdhci_host, led);
435 	unsigned long flags;
436 
437 	spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
438 
439 	if (host->runtime_suspended)
440 		goto out;
441 
442 	if (brightness == LED_OFF)
443 		__sdhci_led_deactivate(host);
444 	else
445 		__sdhci_led_activate(host);
446 out:
447 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
448 }
449 
450 static int sdhci_led_register(struct sdhci_host *host)
451 {
452 	struct mmc_host *mmc = host->mmc;
453 
454 	if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_NO_LED)
455 		return 0;
456 
457 	snprintf(host->led_name, sizeof(host->led_name),
458 		 "%s::", mmc_hostname(mmc));
459 
460 	host->led.name = host->led_name;
461 	host->led.brightness = LED_OFF;
462 	host->led.default_trigger = mmc_hostname(mmc);
463 	host->led.brightness_set = sdhci_led_control;
464 
465 	return led_classdev_register(mmc_dev(mmc), &host->led);
466 }
467 
468 static void sdhci_led_unregister(struct sdhci_host *host)
469 {
470 	if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_NO_LED)
471 		return;
472 
473 	led_classdev_unregister(&host->led);
474 }
475 
476 static inline void sdhci_led_activate(struct sdhci_host *host)
477 {
478 }
479 
480 static inline void sdhci_led_deactivate(struct sdhci_host *host)
481 {
482 }
483 
484 #else
485 
486 static inline int sdhci_led_register(struct sdhci_host *host)
487 {
488 	return 0;
489 }
490 
491 static inline void sdhci_led_unregister(struct sdhci_host *host)
492 {
493 }
494 
495 static inline void sdhci_led_activate(struct sdhci_host *host)
496 {
497 	__sdhci_led_activate(host);
498 }
499 
500 static inline void sdhci_led_deactivate(struct sdhci_host *host)
501 {
502 	__sdhci_led_deactivate(host);
503 }
504 
505 #endif
506 
507 void sdhci_mod_timer(struct sdhci_host *host, struct mmc_request *mrq,
508 		     unsigned long timeout)
509 {
510 	if (sdhci_data_line_cmd(mrq->cmd))
511 		mod_timer(&host->data_timer, timeout);
512 	else
513 		mod_timer(&host->timer, timeout);
514 }
515 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_mod_timer);
516 
517 static void sdhci_del_timer(struct sdhci_host *host, struct mmc_request *mrq)
518 {
519 	if (sdhci_data_line_cmd(mrq->cmd))
520 		del_timer(&host->data_timer);
521 	else
522 		del_timer(&host->timer);
523 }
524 
525 static inline bool sdhci_has_requests(struct sdhci_host *host)
526 {
527 	return host->cmd || host->data_cmd;
528 }
529 
530 /*****************************************************************************\
531  *                                                                           *
532  * Core functions                                                            *
533  *                                                                           *
534 \*****************************************************************************/
535 
536 static void sdhci_read_block_pio(struct sdhci_host *host)
537 {
538 	size_t blksize, len, chunk;
539 	u32 scratch;
540 	u8 *buf;
541 
542 	DBG("PIO reading\n");
543 
544 	blksize = host->data->blksz;
545 	chunk = 0;
546 
547 	while (blksize) {
548 		BUG_ON(!sg_miter_next(&host->sg_miter));
549 
550 		len = min(host->sg_miter.length, blksize);
551 
552 		blksize -= len;
553 		host->sg_miter.consumed = len;
554 
555 		buf = host->sg_miter.addr;
556 
557 		while (len) {
558 			if (chunk == 0) {
559 				scratch = sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_BUFFER);
560 				chunk = 4;
561 			}
562 
563 			*buf = scratch & 0xFF;
564 
565 			buf++;
566 			scratch >>= 8;
567 			chunk--;
568 			len--;
569 		}
570 	}
571 
572 	sg_miter_stop(&host->sg_miter);
573 }
574 
575 static void sdhci_write_block_pio(struct sdhci_host *host)
576 {
577 	size_t blksize, len, chunk;
578 	u32 scratch;
579 	u8 *buf;
580 
581 	DBG("PIO writing\n");
582 
583 	blksize = host->data->blksz;
584 	chunk = 0;
585 	scratch = 0;
586 
587 	while (blksize) {
588 		BUG_ON(!sg_miter_next(&host->sg_miter));
589 
590 		len = min(host->sg_miter.length, blksize);
591 
592 		blksize -= len;
593 		host->sg_miter.consumed = len;
594 
595 		buf = host->sg_miter.addr;
596 
597 		while (len) {
598 			scratch |= (u32)*buf << (chunk * 8);
599 
600 			buf++;
601 			chunk++;
602 			len--;
603 
604 			if ((chunk == 4) || ((len == 0) && (blksize == 0))) {
605 				sdhci_writel(host, scratch, SDHCI_BUFFER);
606 				chunk = 0;
607 				scratch = 0;
608 			}
609 		}
610 	}
611 
612 	sg_miter_stop(&host->sg_miter);
613 }
614 
615 static void sdhci_transfer_pio(struct sdhci_host *host)
616 {
617 	u32 mask;
618 
619 	if (host->blocks == 0)
620 		return;
621 
622 	if (host->data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ)
623 		mask = SDHCI_DATA_AVAILABLE;
624 	else
625 		mask = SDHCI_SPACE_AVAILABLE;
626 
627 	/*
628 	 * Some controllers (JMicron JMB38x) mess up the buffer bits
629 	 * for transfers < 4 bytes. As long as it is just one block,
630 	 * we can ignore the bits.
631 	 */
632 	if ((host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_SMALL_PIO) &&
633 		(host->data->blocks == 1))
634 		mask = ~0;
635 
636 	while (sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE) & mask) {
637 		if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_PIO_NEEDS_DELAY)
638 			udelay(100);
639 
640 		if (host->data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ)
641 			sdhci_read_block_pio(host);
642 		else
643 			sdhci_write_block_pio(host);
644 
645 		host->blocks--;
646 		if (host->blocks == 0)
647 			break;
648 	}
649 
650 	DBG("PIO transfer complete.\n");
651 }
652 
653 static int sdhci_pre_dma_transfer(struct sdhci_host *host,
654 				  struct mmc_data *data, int cookie)
655 {
656 	int sg_count;
657 
658 	/*
659 	 * If the data buffers are already mapped, return the previous
660 	 * dma_map_sg() result.
661 	 */
662 	if (data->host_cookie == COOKIE_PRE_MAPPED)
663 		return data->sg_count;
664 
665 	/* Bounce write requests to the bounce buffer */
666 	if (host->bounce_buffer) {
667 		unsigned int length = data->blksz * data->blocks;
668 
669 		if (length > host->bounce_buffer_size) {
670 			pr_err("%s: asked for transfer of %u bytes exceeds bounce buffer %u bytes\n",
671 			       mmc_hostname(host->mmc), length,
672 			       host->bounce_buffer_size);
673 			return -EIO;
674 		}
675 		if (mmc_get_dma_dir(data) == DMA_TO_DEVICE) {
676 			/* Copy the data to the bounce buffer */
677 			if (host->ops->copy_to_bounce_buffer) {
678 				host->ops->copy_to_bounce_buffer(host,
679 								 data, length);
680 			} else {
681 				sg_copy_to_buffer(data->sg, data->sg_len,
682 						  host->bounce_buffer, length);
683 			}
684 		}
685 		/* Switch ownership to the DMA */
686 		dma_sync_single_for_device(mmc_dev(host->mmc),
687 					   host->bounce_addr,
688 					   host->bounce_buffer_size,
689 					   mmc_get_dma_dir(data));
690 		/* Just a dummy value */
691 		sg_count = 1;
692 	} else {
693 		/* Just access the data directly from memory */
694 		sg_count = dma_map_sg(mmc_dev(host->mmc),
695 				      data->sg, data->sg_len,
696 				      mmc_get_dma_dir(data));
697 	}
698 
699 	if (sg_count == 0)
700 		return -ENOSPC;
701 
702 	data->sg_count = sg_count;
703 	data->host_cookie = cookie;
704 
705 	return sg_count;
706 }
707 
708 static char *sdhci_kmap_atomic(struct scatterlist *sg)
709 {
710 	return kmap_local_page(sg_page(sg)) + sg->offset;
711 }
712 
713 static void sdhci_kunmap_atomic(void *buffer)
714 {
715 	kunmap_local(buffer);
716 }
717 
718 void sdhci_adma_write_desc(struct sdhci_host *host, void **desc,
719 			   dma_addr_t addr, int len, unsigned int cmd)
720 {
721 	struct sdhci_adma2_64_desc *dma_desc = *desc;
722 
723 	/* 32-bit and 64-bit descriptors have these members in same position */
724 	dma_desc->cmd = cpu_to_le16(cmd);
725 	dma_desc->len = cpu_to_le16(len);
726 	dma_desc->addr_lo = cpu_to_le32(lower_32_bits(addr));
727 
728 	if (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_64_BIT_DMA)
729 		dma_desc->addr_hi = cpu_to_le32(upper_32_bits(addr));
730 
731 	*desc += host->desc_sz;
732 }
733 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_adma_write_desc);
734 
735 static inline void __sdhci_adma_write_desc(struct sdhci_host *host,
736 					   void **desc, dma_addr_t addr,
737 					   int len, unsigned int cmd)
738 {
739 	if (host->ops->adma_write_desc)
740 		host->ops->adma_write_desc(host, desc, addr, len, cmd);
741 	else
742 		sdhci_adma_write_desc(host, desc, addr, len, cmd);
743 }
744 
745 static void sdhci_adma_mark_end(void *desc)
746 {
747 	struct sdhci_adma2_64_desc *dma_desc = desc;
748 
749 	/* 32-bit and 64-bit descriptors have 'cmd' in same position */
750 	dma_desc->cmd |= cpu_to_le16(ADMA2_END);
751 }
752 
753 static void sdhci_adma_table_pre(struct sdhci_host *host,
754 	struct mmc_data *data, int sg_count)
755 {
756 	struct scatterlist *sg;
757 	dma_addr_t addr, align_addr;
758 	void *desc, *align;
759 	char *buffer;
760 	int len, offset, i;
761 
762 	/*
763 	 * The spec does not specify endianness of descriptor table.
764 	 * We currently guess that it is LE.
765 	 */
766 
767 	host->sg_count = sg_count;
768 
769 	desc = host->adma_table;
770 	align = host->align_buffer;
771 
772 	align_addr = host->align_addr;
773 
774 	for_each_sg(data->sg, sg, host->sg_count, i) {
775 		addr = sg_dma_address(sg);
776 		len = sg_dma_len(sg);
777 
778 		/*
779 		 * The SDHCI specification states that ADMA addresses must
780 		 * be 32-bit aligned. If they aren't, then we use a bounce
781 		 * buffer for the (up to three) bytes that screw up the
782 		 * alignment.
783 		 */
784 		offset = (SDHCI_ADMA2_ALIGN - (addr & SDHCI_ADMA2_MASK)) &
785 			 SDHCI_ADMA2_MASK;
786 		if (offset) {
787 			if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_WRITE) {
788 				buffer = sdhci_kmap_atomic(sg);
789 				memcpy(align, buffer, offset);
790 				sdhci_kunmap_atomic(buffer);
791 			}
792 
793 			/* tran, valid */
794 			__sdhci_adma_write_desc(host, &desc, align_addr,
795 						offset, ADMA2_TRAN_VALID);
796 
797 			BUG_ON(offset > 65536);
798 
799 			align += SDHCI_ADMA2_ALIGN;
800 			align_addr += SDHCI_ADMA2_ALIGN;
801 
802 			addr += offset;
803 			len -= offset;
804 		}
805 
806 		/*
807 		 * The block layer forces a minimum segment size of PAGE_SIZE,
808 		 * so 'len' can be too big here if PAGE_SIZE >= 64KiB. Write
809 		 * multiple descriptors, noting that the ADMA table is sized
810 		 * for 4KiB chunks anyway, so it will be big enough.
811 		 */
812 		while (len > host->max_adma) {
813 			int n = 32 * 1024; /* 32KiB*/
814 
815 			__sdhci_adma_write_desc(host, &desc, addr, n, ADMA2_TRAN_VALID);
816 			addr += n;
817 			len -= n;
818 		}
819 
820 		/* tran, valid */
821 		if (len)
822 			__sdhci_adma_write_desc(host, &desc, addr, len,
823 						ADMA2_TRAN_VALID);
824 
825 		/*
826 		 * If this triggers then we have a calculation bug
827 		 * somewhere. :/
828 		 */
829 		WARN_ON((desc - host->adma_table) >= host->adma_table_sz);
830 	}
831 
832 	if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_NO_ENDATTR_IN_NOPDESC) {
833 		/* Mark the last descriptor as the terminating descriptor */
834 		if (desc != host->adma_table) {
835 			desc -= host->desc_sz;
836 			sdhci_adma_mark_end(desc);
837 		}
838 	} else {
839 		/* Add a terminating entry - nop, end, valid */
840 		__sdhci_adma_write_desc(host, &desc, 0, 0, ADMA2_NOP_END_VALID);
841 	}
842 }
843 
844 static void sdhci_adma_table_post(struct sdhci_host *host,
845 	struct mmc_data *data)
846 {
847 	struct scatterlist *sg;
848 	int i, size;
849 	void *align;
850 	char *buffer;
851 
852 	if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ) {
853 		bool has_unaligned = false;
854 
855 		/* Do a quick scan of the SG list for any unaligned mappings */
856 		for_each_sg(data->sg, sg, host->sg_count, i)
857 			if (sg_dma_address(sg) & SDHCI_ADMA2_MASK) {
858 				has_unaligned = true;
859 				break;
860 			}
861 
862 		if (has_unaligned) {
863 			dma_sync_sg_for_cpu(mmc_dev(host->mmc), data->sg,
864 					    data->sg_len, DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
865 
866 			align = host->align_buffer;
867 
868 			for_each_sg(data->sg, sg, host->sg_count, i) {
869 				if (sg_dma_address(sg) & SDHCI_ADMA2_MASK) {
870 					size = SDHCI_ADMA2_ALIGN -
871 					       (sg_dma_address(sg) & SDHCI_ADMA2_MASK);
872 
873 					buffer = sdhci_kmap_atomic(sg);
874 					memcpy(buffer, align, size);
875 					sdhci_kunmap_atomic(buffer);
876 
877 					align += SDHCI_ADMA2_ALIGN;
878 				}
879 			}
880 		}
881 	}
882 }
883 
884 static void sdhci_set_adma_addr(struct sdhci_host *host, dma_addr_t addr)
885 {
886 	sdhci_writel(host, lower_32_bits(addr), SDHCI_ADMA_ADDRESS);
887 	if (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_64_BIT_DMA)
888 		sdhci_writel(host, upper_32_bits(addr), SDHCI_ADMA_ADDRESS_HI);
889 }
890 
891 static dma_addr_t sdhci_sdma_address(struct sdhci_host *host)
892 {
893 	if (host->bounce_buffer)
894 		return host->bounce_addr;
895 	else
896 		return sg_dma_address(host->data->sg);
897 }
898 
899 static void sdhci_set_sdma_addr(struct sdhci_host *host, dma_addr_t addr)
900 {
901 	if (host->v4_mode)
902 		sdhci_set_adma_addr(host, addr);
903 	else
904 		sdhci_writel(host, addr, SDHCI_DMA_ADDRESS);
905 }
906 
907 static unsigned int sdhci_target_timeout(struct sdhci_host *host,
908 					 struct mmc_command *cmd,
909 					 struct mmc_data *data)
910 {
911 	unsigned int target_timeout;
912 
913 	/* timeout in us */
914 	if (!data) {
915 		target_timeout = cmd->busy_timeout * 1000;
916 	} else {
917 		target_timeout = DIV_ROUND_UP(data->timeout_ns, 1000);
918 		if (host->clock && data->timeout_clks) {
919 			unsigned long long val;
920 
921 			/*
922 			 * data->timeout_clks is in units of clock cycles.
923 			 * host->clock is in Hz.  target_timeout is in us.
924 			 * Hence, us = 1000000 * cycles / Hz.  Round up.
925 			 */
926 			val = 1000000ULL * data->timeout_clks;
927 			if (do_div(val, host->clock))
928 				target_timeout++;
929 			target_timeout += val;
930 		}
931 	}
932 
933 	return target_timeout;
934 }
935 
936 static void sdhci_calc_sw_timeout(struct sdhci_host *host,
937 				  struct mmc_command *cmd)
938 {
939 	struct mmc_data *data = cmd->data;
940 	struct mmc_host *mmc = host->mmc;
941 	struct mmc_ios *ios = &mmc->ios;
942 	unsigned char bus_width = 1 << ios->bus_width;
943 	unsigned int blksz;
944 	unsigned int freq;
945 	u64 target_timeout;
946 	u64 transfer_time;
947 
948 	target_timeout = sdhci_target_timeout(host, cmd, data);
949 	target_timeout *= NSEC_PER_USEC;
950 
951 	if (data) {
952 		blksz = data->blksz;
953 		freq = mmc->actual_clock ? : host->clock;
954 		transfer_time = (u64)blksz * NSEC_PER_SEC * (8 / bus_width);
955 		do_div(transfer_time, freq);
956 		/* multiply by '2' to account for any unknowns */
957 		transfer_time = transfer_time * 2;
958 		/* calculate timeout for the entire data */
959 		host->data_timeout = data->blocks * target_timeout +
960 				     transfer_time;
961 	} else {
962 		host->data_timeout = target_timeout;
963 	}
964 
965 	if (host->data_timeout)
966 		host->data_timeout += MMC_CMD_TRANSFER_TIME;
967 }
968 
969 static u8 sdhci_calc_timeout(struct sdhci_host *host, struct mmc_command *cmd,
970 			     bool *too_big)
971 {
972 	u8 count;
973 	struct mmc_data *data;
974 	unsigned target_timeout, current_timeout;
975 
976 	*too_big = false;
977 
978 	/*
979 	 * If the host controller provides us with an incorrect timeout
980 	 * value, just skip the check and use the maximum. The hardware may take
981 	 * longer to time out, but that's much better than having a too-short
982 	 * timeout value.
983 	 */
984 	if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_TIMEOUT_VAL)
985 		return host->max_timeout_count;
986 
987 	/* Unspecified command, assume max */
988 	if (cmd == NULL)
989 		return host->max_timeout_count;
990 
991 	data = cmd->data;
992 	/* Unspecified timeout, assume max */
993 	if (!data && !cmd->busy_timeout)
994 		return host->max_timeout_count;
995 
996 	/* timeout in us */
997 	target_timeout = sdhci_target_timeout(host, cmd, data);
998 
999 	/*
1000 	 * Figure out needed cycles.
1001 	 * We do this in steps in order to fit inside a 32 bit int.
1002 	 * The first step is the minimum timeout, which will have a
1003 	 * minimum resolution of 6 bits:
1004 	 * (1) 2^13*1000 > 2^22,
1005 	 * (2) host->timeout_clk < 2^16
1006 	 *     =>
1007 	 *     (1) / (2) > 2^6
1008 	 */
1009 	count = 0;
1010 	current_timeout = (1 << 13) * 1000 / host->timeout_clk;
1011 	while (current_timeout < target_timeout) {
1012 		count++;
1013 		current_timeout <<= 1;
1014 		if (count > host->max_timeout_count) {
1015 			if (!(host->quirks2 & SDHCI_QUIRK2_DISABLE_HW_TIMEOUT))
1016 				DBG("Too large timeout 0x%x requested for CMD%d!\n",
1017 				    count, cmd->opcode);
1018 			count = host->max_timeout_count;
1019 			*too_big = true;
1020 			break;
1021 		}
1022 	}
1023 
1024 	return count;
1025 }
1026 
1027 static void sdhci_set_transfer_irqs(struct sdhci_host *host)
1028 {
1029 	u32 pio_irqs = SDHCI_INT_DATA_AVAIL | SDHCI_INT_SPACE_AVAIL;
1030 	u32 dma_irqs = SDHCI_INT_DMA_END | SDHCI_INT_ADMA_ERROR;
1031 
1032 	if (host->flags & SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA)
1033 		host->ier = (host->ier & ~pio_irqs) | dma_irqs;
1034 	else
1035 		host->ier = (host->ier & ~dma_irqs) | pio_irqs;
1036 
1037 	if (host->flags & (SDHCI_AUTO_CMD23 | SDHCI_AUTO_CMD12))
1038 		host->ier |= SDHCI_INT_AUTO_CMD_ERR;
1039 	else
1040 		host->ier &= ~SDHCI_INT_AUTO_CMD_ERR;
1041 
1042 	sdhci_writel(host, host->ier, SDHCI_INT_ENABLE);
1043 	sdhci_writel(host, host->ier, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE);
1044 }
1045 
1046 void sdhci_set_data_timeout_irq(struct sdhci_host *host, bool enable)
1047 {
1048 	if (enable)
1049 		host->ier |= SDHCI_INT_DATA_TIMEOUT;
1050 	else
1051 		host->ier &= ~SDHCI_INT_DATA_TIMEOUT;
1052 	sdhci_writel(host, host->ier, SDHCI_INT_ENABLE);
1053 	sdhci_writel(host, host->ier, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE);
1054 }
1055 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_set_data_timeout_irq);
1056 
1057 void __sdhci_set_timeout(struct sdhci_host *host, struct mmc_command *cmd)
1058 {
1059 	bool too_big = false;
1060 	u8 count = sdhci_calc_timeout(host, cmd, &too_big);
1061 
1062 	if (too_big &&
1063 	    host->quirks2 & SDHCI_QUIRK2_DISABLE_HW_TIMEOUT) {
1064 		sdhci_calc_sw_timeout(host, cmd);
1065 		sdhci_set_data_timeout_irq(host, false);
1066 	} else if (!(host->ier & SDHCI_INT_DATA_TIMEOUT)) {
1067 		sdhci_set_data_timeout_irq(host, true);
1068 	}
1069 
1070 	sdhci_writeb(host, count, SDHCI_TIMEOUT_CONTROL);
1071 }
1072 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__sdhci_set_timeout);
1073 
1074 static void sdhci_set_timeout(struct sdhci_host *host, struct mmc_command *cmd)
1075 {
1076 	if (host->ops->set_timeout)
1077 		host->ops->set_timeout(host, cmd);
1078 	else
1079 		__sdhci_set_timeout(host, cmd);
1080 }
1081 
1082 void sdhci_initialize_data(struct sdhci_host *host, struct mmc_data *data)
1083 {
1084 	WARN_ON(host->data);
1085 
1086 	/* Sanity checks */
1087 	BUG_ON(data->blksz * data->blocks > 524288);
1088 	BUG_ON(data->blksz > host->mmc->max_blk_size);
1089 	BUG_ON(data->blocks > 65535);
1090 
1091 	host->data = data;
1092 	host->data_early = 0;
1093 	host->data->bytes_xfered = 0;
1094 }
1095 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_initialize_data);
1096 
1097 static inline void sdhci_set_block_info(struct sdhci_host *host,
1098 					struct mmc_data *data)
1099 {
1100 	/* Set the DMA boundary value and block size */
1101 	sdhci_writew(host,
1102 		     SDHCI_MAKE_BLKSZ(host->sdma_boundary, data->blksz),
1103 		     SDHCI_BLOCK_SIZE);
1104 	/*
1105 	 * For Version 4.10 onwards, if v4 mode is enabled, 32-bit Block Count
1106 	 * can be supported, in that case 16-bit block count register must be 0.
1107 	 */
1108 	if (host->version >= SDHCI_SPEC_410 && host->v4_mode &&
1109 	    (host->quirks2 & SDHCI_QUIRK2_USE_32BIT_BLK_CNT)) {
1110 		if (sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_BLOCK_COUNT))
1111 			sdhci_writew(host, 0, SDHCI_BLOCK_COUNT);
1112 		sdhci_writew(host, data->blocks, SDHCI_32BIT_BLK_CNT);
1113 	} else {
1114 		sdhci_writew(host, data->blocks, SDHCI_BLOCK_COUNT);
1115 	}
1116 }
1117 
1118 void sdhci_prepare_dma(struct sdhci_host *host, struct mmc_data *data)
1119 {
1120 	if (host->flags & (SDHCI_USE_SDMA | SDHCI_USE_ADMA)) {
1121 		struct scatterlist *sg;
1122 		unsigned int length_mask, offset_mask;
1123 		int i;
1124 
1125 		host->flags |= SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA;
1126 
1127 		/*
1128 		 * FIXME: This doesn't account for merging when mapping the
1129 		 * scatterlist.
1130 		 *
1131 		 * The assumption here being that alignment and lengths are
1132 		 * the same after DMA mapping to device address space.
1133 		 */
1134 		length_mask = 0;
1135 		offset_mask = 0;
1136 		if (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_ADMA) {
1137 			if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_32BIT_ADMA_SIZE) {
1138 				length_mask = 3;
1139 				/*
1140 				 * As we use up to 3 byte chunks to work
1141 				 * around alignment problems, we need to
1142 				 * check the offset as well.
1143 				 */
1144 				offset_mask = 3;
1145 			}
1146 		} else {
1147 			if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_32BIT_DMA_SIZE)
1148 				length_mask = 3;
1149 			if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_32BIT_DMA_ADDR)
1150 				offset_mask = 3;
1151 		}
1152 
1153 		if (unlikely(length_mask | offset_mask)) {
1154 			for_each_sg(data->sg, sg, data->sg_len, i) {
1155 				if (sg->length & length_mask) {
1156 					DBG("Reverting to PIO because of transfer size (%d)\n",
1157 					    sg->length);
1158 					host->flags &= ~SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA;
1159 					break;
1160 				}
1161 				if (sg->offset & offset_mask) {
1162 					DBG("Reverting to PIO because of bad alignment\n");
1163 					host->flags &= ~SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA;
1164 					break;
1165 				}
1166 			}
1167 		}
1168 	}
1169 
1170 	sdhci_config_dma(host);
1171 
1172 	if (host->flags & SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA) {
1173 		int sg_cnt = sdhci_pre_dma_transfer(host, data, COOKIE_MAPPED);
1174 
1175 		if (sg_cnt <= 0) {
1176 			/*
1177 			 * This only happens when someone fed
1178 			 * us an invalid request.
1179 			 */
1180 			WARN_ON(1);
1181 			host->flags &= ~SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA;
1182 		} else if (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_ADMA) {
1183 			sdhci_adma_table_pre(host, data, sg_cnt);
1184 			sdhci_set_adma_addr(host, host->adma_addr);
1185 		} else {
1186 			WARN_ON(sg_cnt != 1);
1187 			sdhci_set_sdma_addr(host, sdhci_sdma_address(host));
1188 		}
1189 	}
1190 
1191 	if (!(host->flags & SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA)) {
1192 		int flags;
1193 
1194 		flags = SG_MITER_ATOMIC;
1195 		if (host->data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ)
1196 			flags |= SG_MITER_TO_SG;
1197 		else
1198 			flags |= SG_MITER_FROM_SG;
1199 		sg_miter_start(&host->sg_miter, data->sg, data->sg_len, flags);
1200 		host->blocks = data->blocks;
1201 	}
1202 
1203 	sdhci_set_transfer_irqs(host);
1204 }
1205 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_prepare_dma);
1206 
1207 static void sdhci_prepare_data(struct sdhci_host *host, struct mmc_command *cmd)
1208 {
1209 	struct mmc_data *data = cmd->data;
1210 
1211 	sdhci_initialize_data(host, data);
1212 
1213 	sdhci_prepare_dma(host, data);
1214 
1215 	sdhci_set_block_info(host, data);
1216 }
1217 
1218 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MMC_SDHCI_EXTERNAL_DMA)
1219 
1220 static int sdhci_external_dma_init(struct sdhci_host *host)
1221 {
1222 	int ret = 0;
1223 	struct mmc_host *mmc = host->mmc;
1224 
1225 	host->tx_chan = dma_request_chan(mmc_dev(mmc), "tx");
1226 	if (IS_ERR(host->tx_chan)) {
1227 		ret = PTR_ERR(host->tx_chan);
1228 		if (ret != -EPROBE_DEFER)
1229 			pr_warn("Failed to request TX DMA channel.\n");
1230 		host->tx_chan = NULL;
1231 		return ret;
1232 	}
1233 
1234 	host->rx_chan = dma_request_chan(mmc_dev(mmc), "rx");
1235 	if (IS_ERR(host->rx_chan)) {
1236 		if (host->tx_chan) {
1237 			dma_release_channel(host->tx_chan);
1238 			host->tx_chan = NULL;
1239 		}
1240 
1241 		ret = PTR_ERR(host->rx_chan);
1242 		if (ret != -EPROBE_DEFER)
1243 			pr_warn("Failed to request RX DMA channel.\n");
1244 		host->rx_chan = NULL;
1245 	}
1246 
1247 	return ret;
1248 }
1249 
1250 static struct dma_chan *sdhci_external_dma_channel(struct sdhci_host *host,
1251 						   struct mmc_data *data)
1252 {
1253 	return data->flags & MMC_DATA_WRITE ? host->tx_chan : host->rx_chan;
1254 }
1255 
1256 static int sdhci_external_dma_setup(struct sdhci_host *host,
1257 				    struct mmc_command *cmd)
1258 {
1259 	int ret, i;
1260 	enum dma_transfer_direction dir;
1261 	struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *desc;
1262 	struct mmc_data *data = cmd->data;
1263 	struct dma_chan *chan;
1264 	struct dma_slave_config cfg;
1265 	dma_cookie_t cookie;
1266 	int sg_cnt;
1267 
1268 	if (!host->mapbase)
1269 		return -EINVAL;
1270 
1271 	memset(&cfg, 0, sizeof(cfg));
1272 	cfg.src_addr = host->mapbase + SDHCI_BUFFER;
1273 	cfg.dst_addr = host->mapbase + SDHCI_BUFFER;
1274 	cfg.src_addr_width = DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_4_BYTES;
1275 	cfg.dst_addr_width = DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_4_BYTES;
1276 	cfg.src_maxburst = data->blksz / 4;
1277 	cfg.dst_maxburst = data->blksz / 4;
1278 
1279 	/* Sanity check: all the SG entries must be aligned by block size. */
1280 	for (i = 0; i < data->sg_len; i++) {
1281 		if ((data->sg + i)->length % data->blksz)
1282 			return -EINVAL;
1283 	}
1284 
1285 	chan = sdhci_external_dma_channel(host, data);
1286 
1287 	ret = dmaengine_slave_config(chan, &cfg);
1288 	if (ret)
1289 		return ret;
1290 
1291 	sg_cnt = sdhci_pre_dma_transfer(host, data, COOKIE_MAPPED);
1292 	if (sg_cnt <= 0)
1293 		return -EINVAL;
1294 
1295 	dir = data->flags & MMC_DATA_WRITE ? DMA_MEM_TO_DEV : DMA_DEV_TO_MEM;
1296 	desc = dmaengine_prep_slave_sg(chan, data->sg, data->sg_len, dir,
1297 				       DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT | DMA_CTRL_ACK);
1298 	if (!desc)
1299 		return -EINVAL;
1300 
1301 	desc->callback = NULL;
1302 	desc->callback_param = NULL;
1303 
1304 	cookie = dmaengine_submit(desc);
1305 	if (dma_submit_error(cookie))
1306 		ret = cookie;
1307 
1308 	return ret;
1309 }
1310 
1311 static void sdhci_external_dma_release(struct sdhci_host *host)
1312 {
1313 	if (host->tx_chan) {
1314 		dma_release_channel(host->tx_chan);
1315 		host->tx_chan = NULL;
1316 	}
1317 
1318 	if (host->rx_chan) {
1319 		dma_release_channel(host->rx_chan);
1320 		host->rx_chan = NULL;
1321 	}
1322 
1323 	sdhci_switch_external_dma(host, false);
1324 }
1325 
1326 static void __sdhci_external_dma_prepare_data(struct sdhci_host *host,
1327 					      struct mmc_command *cmd)
1328 {
1329 	struct mmc_data *data = cmd->data;
1330 
1331 	sdhci_initialize_data(host, data);
1332 
1333 	host->flags |= SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA;
1334 	sdhci_set_transfer_irqs(host);
1335 
1336 	sdhci_set_block_info(host, data);
1337 }
1338 
1339 static void sdhci_external_dma_prepare_data(struct sdhci_host *host,
1340 					    struct mmc_command *cmd)
1341 {
1342 	if (!sdhci_external_dma_setup(host, cmd)) {
1343 		__sdhci_external_dma_prepare_data(host, cmd);
1344 	} else {
1345 		sdhci_external_dma_release(host);
1346 		pr_err("%s: Cannot use external DMA, switch to the DMA/PIO which standard SDHCI provides.\n",
1347 		       mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
1348 		sdhci_prepare_data(host, cmd);
1349 	}
1350 }
1351 
1352 static void sdhci_external_dma_pre_transfer(struct sdhci_host *host,
1353 					    struct mmc_command *cmd)
1354 {
1355 	struct dma_chan *chan;
1356 
1357 	if (!cmd->data)
1358 		return;
1359 
1360 	chan = sdhci_external_dma_channel(host, cmd->data);
1361 	if (chan)
1362 		dma_async_issue_pending(chan);
1363 }
1364 
1365 #else
1366 
1367 static inline int sdhci_external_dma_init(struct sdhci_host *host)
1368 {
1369 	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1370 }
1371 
1372 static inline void sdhci_external_dma_release(struct sdhci_host *host)
1373 {
1374 }
1375 
1376 static inline void sdhci_external_dma_prepare_data(struct sdhci_host *host,
1377 						   struct mmc_command *cmd)
1378 {
1379 	/* This should never happen */
1380 	WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
1381 }
1382 
1383 static inline void sdhci_external_dma_pre_transfer(struct sdhci_host *host,
1384 						   struct mmc_command *cmd)
1385 {
1386 }
1387 
1388 static inline struct dma_chan *sdhci_external_dma_channel(struct sdhci_host *host,
1389 							  struct mmc_data *data)
1390 {
1391 	return NULL;
1392 }
1393 
1394 #endif
1395 
1396 void sdhci_switch_external_dma(struct sdhci_host *host, bool en)
1397 {
1398 	host->use_external_dma = en;
1399 }
1400 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_switch_external_dma);
1401 
1402 static inline bool sdhci_auto_cmd12(struct sdhci_host *host,
1403 				    struct mmc_request *mrq)
1404 {
1405 	return !mrq->sbc && (host->flags & SDHCI_AUTO_CMD12) &&
1406 	       !mrq->cap_cmd_during_tfr;
1407 }
1408 
1409 static inline bool sdhci_auto_cmd23(struct sdhci_host *host,
1410 				    struct mmc_request *mrq)
1411 {
1412 	return mrq->sbc && (host->flags & SDHCI_AUTO_CMD23);
1413 }
1414 
1415 static inline bool sdhci_manual_cmd23(struct sdhci_host *host,
1416 				      struct mmc_request *mrq)
1417 {
1418 	return mrq->sbc && !(host->flags & SDHCI_AUTO_CMD23);
1419 }
1420 
1421 static inline void sdhci_auto_cmd_select(struct sdhci_host *host,
1422 					 struct mmc_command *cmd,
1423 					 u16 *mode)
1424 {
1425 	bool use_cmd12 = sdhci_auto_cmd12(host, cmd->mrq) &&
1426 			 (cmd->opcode != SD_IO_RW_EXTENDED);
1427 	bool use_cmd23 = sdhci_auto_cmd23(host, cmd->mrq);
1428 	u16 ctrl2;
1429 
1430 	/*
1431 	 * In case of Version 4.10 or later, use of 'Auto CMD Auto
1432 	 * Select' is recommended rather than use of 'Auto CMD12
1433 	 * Enable' or 'Auto CMD23 Enable'. We require Version 4 Mode
1434 	 * here because some controllers (e.g sdhci-of-dwmshc) expect it.
1435 	 */
1436 	if (host->version >= SDHCI_SPEC_410 && host->v4_mode &&
1437 	    (use_cmd12 || use_cmd23)) {
1438 		*mode |= SDHCI_TRNS_AUTO_SEL;
1439 
1440 		ctrl2 = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
1441 		if (use_cmd23)
1442 			ctrl2 |= SDHCI_CMD23_ENABLE;
1443 		else
1444 			ctrl2 &= ~SDHCI_CMD23_ENABLE;
1445 		sdhci_writew(host, ctrl2, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
1446 
1447 		return;
1448 	}
1449 
1450 	/*
1451 	 * If we are sending CMD23, CMD12 never gets sent
1452 	 * on successful completion (so no Auto-CMD12).
1453 	 */
1454 	if (use_cmd12)
1455 		*mode |= SDHCI_TRNS_AUTO_CMD12;
1456 	else if (use_cmd23)
1457 		*mode |= SDHCI_TRNS_AUTO_CMD23;
1458 }
1459 
1460 static void sdhci_set_transfer_mode(struct sdhci_host *host,
1461 	struct mmc_command *cmd)
1462 {
1463 	u16 mode = 0;
1464 	struct mmc_data *data = cmd->data;
1465 
1466 	if (data == NULL) {
1467 		if (host->quirks2 &
1468 			SDHCI_QUIRK2_CLEAR_TRANSFERMODE_REG_BEFORE_CMD) {
1469 			/* must not clear SDHCI_TRANSFER_MODE when tuning */
1470 			if (!mmc_op_tuning(cmd->opcode))
1471 				sdhci_writew(host, 0x0, SDHCI_TRANSFER_MODE);
1472 		} else {
1473 		/* clear Auto CMD settings for no data CMDs */
1474 			mode = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_TRANSFER_MODE);
1475 			sdhci_writew(host, mode & ~(SDHCI_TRNS_AUTO_CMD12 |
1476 				SDHCI_TRNS_AUTO_CMD23), SDHCI_TRANSFER_MODE);
1477 		}
1478 		return;
1479 	}
1480 
1481 	WARN_ON(!host->data);
1482 
1483 	if (!(host->quirks2 & SDHCI_QUIRK2_SUPPORT_SINGLE))
1484 		mode = SDHCI_TRNS_BLK_CNT_EN;
1485 
1486 	if (mmc_op_multi(cmd->opcode) || data->blocks > 1) {
1487 		mode = SDHCI_TRNS_BLK_CNT_EN | SDHCI_TRNS_MULTI;
1488 		sdhci_auto_cmd_select(host, cmd, &mode);
1489 		if (sdhci_auto_cmd23(host, cmd->mrq))
1490 			sdhci_writel(host, cmd->mrq->sbc->arg, SDHCI_ARGUMENT2);
1491 	}
1492 
1493 	if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ)
1494 		mode |= SDHCI_TRNS_READ;
1495 	if (host->flags & SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA)
1496 		mode |= SDHCI_TRNS_DMA;
1497 
1498 	sdhci_writew(host, mode, SDHCI_TRANSFER_MODE);
1499 }
1500 
1501 bool sdhci_needs_reset(struct sdhci_host *host, struct mmc_request *mrq)
1502 {
1503 	return (!(host->flags & SDHCI_DEVICE_DEAD) &&
1504 		((mrq->cmd && mrq->cmd->error) ||
1505 		 (mrq->sbc && mrq->sbc->error) ||
1506 		 (mrq->data && mrq->data->stop && mrq->data->stop->error) ||
1507 		 (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_RESET_AFTER_REQUEST)));
1508 }
1509 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_needs_reset);
1510 
1511 static void sdhci_set_mrq_done(struct sdhci_host *host, struct mmc_request *mrq)
1512 {
1513 	int i;
1514 
1515 	for (i = 0; i < SDHCI_MAX_MRQS; i++) {
1516 		if (host->mrqs_done[i] == mrq) {
1517 			WARN_ON(1);
1518 			return;
1519 		}
1520 	}
1521 
1522 	for (i = 0; i < SDHCI_MAX_MRQS; i++) {
1523 		if (!host->mrqs_done[i]) {
1524 			host->mrqs_done[i] = mrq;
1525 			break;
1526 		}
1527 	}
1528 
1529 	WARN_ON(i >= SDHCI_MAX_MRQS);
1530 }
1531 
1532 void __sdhci_finish_mrq(struct sdhci_host *host, struct mmc_request *mrq)
1533 {
1534 	if (host->cmd && host->cmd->mrq == mrq)
1535 		host->cmd = NULL;
1536 
1537 	if (host->data_cmd && host->data_cmd->mrq == mrq)
1538 		host->data_cmd = NULL;
1539 
1540 	if (host->deferred_cmd && host->deferred_cmd->mrq == mrq)
1541 		host->deferred_cmd = NULL;
1542 
1543 	if (host->data && host->data->mrq == mrq)
1544 		host->data = NULL;
1545 
1546 	if (sdhci_needs_reset(host, mrq))
1547 		host->pending_reset = true;
1548 
1549 	sdhci_set_mrq_done(host, mrq);
1550 
1551 	sdhci_del_timer(host, mrq);
1552 
1553 	if (!sdhci_has_requests(host))
1554 		sdhci_led_deactivate(host);
1555 }
1556 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__sdhci_finish_mrq);
1557 
1558 void sdhci_finish_mrq(struct sdhci_host *host, struct mmc_request *mrq)
1559 {
1560 	__sdhci_finish_mrq(host, mrq);
1561 
1562 	queue_work(host->complete_wq, &host->complete_work);
1563 }
1564 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_finish_mrq);
1565 
1566 void __sdhci_finish_data_common(struct sdhci_host *host, bool defer_reset)
1567 {
1568 	struct mmc_command *data_cmd = host->data_cmd;
1569 	struct mmc_data *data = host->data;
1570 
1571 	host->data = NULL;
1572 	host->data_cmd = NULL;
1573 
1574 	/*
1575 	 * The controller needs a reset of internal state machines upon error
1576 	 * conditions.
1577 	 */
1578 	if (data->error) {
1579 		if (defer_reset)
1580 			host->pending_reset = true;
1581 		else if (!host->cmd || host->cmd == data_cmd)
1582 			sdhci_reset_for(host, REQUEST_ERROR);
1583 		else
1584 			sdhci_reset_for(host, REQUEST_ERROR_DATA_ONLY);
1585 	}
1586 
1587 	if ((host->flags & (SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA | SDHCI_USE_ADMA)) ==
1588 	    (SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA | SDHCI_USE_ADMA))
1589 		sdhci_adma_table_post(host, data);
1590 
1591 	/*
1592 	 * The specification states that the block count register must
1593 	 * be updated, but it does not specify at what point in the
1594 	 * data flow. That makes the register entirely useless to read
1595 	 * back so we have to assume that nothing made it to the card
1596 	 * in the event of an error.
1597 	 */
1598 	if (data->error)
1599 		data->bytes_xfered = 0;
1600 	else
1601 		data->bytes_xfered = data->blksz * data->blocks;
1602 }
1603 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__sdhci_finish_data_common);
1604 
1605 static void __sdhci_finish_data(struct sdhci_host *host, bool sw_data_timeout)
1606 {
1607 	struct mmc_data *data = host->data;
1608 
1609 	__sdhci_finish_data_common(host, false);
1610 
1611 	/*
1612 	 * Need to send CMD12 if -
1613 	 * a) open-ended multiblock transfer not using auto CMD12 (no CMD23)
1614 	 * b) error in multiblock transfer
1615 	 */
1616 	if (data->stop &&
1617 	    ((!data->mrq->sbc && !sdhci_auto_cmd12(host, data->mrq)) ||
1618 	     data->error)) {
1619 		/*
1620 		 * 'cap_cmd_during_tfr' request must not use the command line
1621 		 * after mmc_command_done() has been called. It is upper layer's
1622 		 * responsibility to send the stop command if required.
1623 		 */
1624 		if (data->mrq->cap_cmd_during_tfr) {
1625 			__sdhci_finish_mrq(host, data->mrq);
1626 		} else {
1627 			/* Avoid triggering warning in sdhci_send_command() */
1628 			host->cmd = NULL;
1629 			if (!sdhci_send_command(host, data->stop)) {
1630 				if (sw_data_timeout) {
1631 					/*
1632 					 * This is anyway a sw data timeout, so
1633 					 * give up now.
1634 					 */
1635 					data->stop->error = -EIO;
1636 					__sdhci_finish_mrq(host, data->mrq);
1637 				} else {
1638 					WARN_ON(host->deferred_cmd);
1639 					host->deferred_cmd = data->stop;
1640 				}
1641 			}
1642 		}
1643 	} else {
1644 		__sdhci_finish_mrq(host, data->mrq);
1645 	}
1646 }
1647 
1648 static void sdhci_finish_data(struct sdhci_host *host)
1649 {
1650 	__sdhci_finish_data(host, false);
1651 }
1652 
1653 static bool sdhci_send_command(struct sdhci_host *host, struct mmc_command *cmd)
1654 {
1655 	int flags;
1656 	u32 mask;
1657 	unsigned long timeout;
1658 
1659 	WARN_ON(host->cmd);
1660 
1661 	/* Initially, a command has no error */
1662 	cmd->error = 0;
1663 
1664 	if ((host->quirks2 & SDHCI_QUIRK2_STOP_WITH_TC) &&
1665 	    cmd->opcode == MMC_STOP_TRANSMISSION)
1666 		cmd->flags |= MMC_RSP_BUSY;
1667 
1668 	mask = SDHCI_CMD_INHIBIT;
1669 	if (sdhci_data_line_cmd(cmd))
1670 		mask |= SDHCI_DATA_INHIBIT;
1671 
1672 	/* We shouldn't wait for data inihibit for stop commands, even
1673 	   though they might use busy signaling */
1674 	if (cmd->mrq->data && (cmd == cmd->mrq->data->stop))
1675 		mask &= ~SDHCI_DATA_INHIBIT;
1676 
1677 	if (sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE) & mask)
1678 		return false;
1679 
1680 	host->cmd = cmd;
1681 	host->data_timeout = 0;
1682 	if (sdhci_data_line_cmd(cmd)) {
1683 		WARN_ON(host->data_cmd);
1684 		host->data_cmd = cmd;
1685 		sdhci_set_timeout(host, cmd);
1686 	}
1687 
1688 	if (cmd->data) {
1689 		if (host->use_external_dma)
1690 			sdhci_external_dma_prepare_data(host, cmd);
1691 		else
1692 			sdhci_prepare_data(host, cmd);
1693 	}
1694 
1695 	sdhci_writel(host, cmd->arg, SDHCI_ARGUMENT);
1696 
1697 	sdhci_set_transfer_mode(host, cmd);
1698 
1699 	if ((cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_136) && (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_BUSY)) {
1700 		WARN_ONCE(1, "Unsupported response type!\n");
1701 		/*
1702 		 * This does not happen in practice because 136-bit response
1703 		 * commands never have busy waiting, so rather than complicate
1704 		 * the error path, just remove busy waiting and continue.
1705 		 */
1706 		cmd->flags &= ~MMC_RSP_BUSY;
1707 	}
1708 
1709 	if (!(cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_PRESENT))
1710 		flags = SDHCI_CMD_RESP_NONE;
1711 	else if (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_136)
1712 		flags = SDHCI_CMD_RESP_LONG;
1713 	else if (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_BUSY)
1714 		flags = SDHCI_CMD_RESP_SHORT_BUSY;
1715 	else
1716 		flags = SDHCI_CMD_RESP_SHORT;
1717 
1718 	if (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_CRC)
1719 		flags |= SDHCI_CMD_CRC;
1720 	if (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_OPCODE)
1721 		flags |= SDHCI_CMD_INDEX;
1722 
1723 	/* CMD19 is special in that the Data Present Select should be set */
1724 	if (cmd->data || mmc_op_tuning(cmd->opcode))
1725 		flags |= SDHCI_CMD_DATA;
1726 
1727 	timeout = jiffies;
1728 	if (host->data_timeout)
1729 		timeout += nsecs_to_jiffies(host->data_timeout);
1730 	else if (!cmd->data && cmd->busy_timeout > 9000)
1731 		timeout += DIV_ROUND_UP(cmd->busy_timeout, 1000) * HZ + HZ;
1732 	else
1733 		timeout += 10 * HZ;
1734 	sdhci_mod_timer(host, cmd->mrq, timeout);
1735 
1736 	if (host->use_external_dma)
1737 		sdhci_external_dma_pre_transfer(host, cmd);
1738 
1739 	sdhci_writew(host, SDHCI_MAKE_CMD(cmd->opcode, flags), SDHCI_COMMAND);
1740 
1741 	return true;
1742 }
1743 
1744 bool sdhci_present_error(struct sdhci_host *host,
1745 			 struct mmc_command *cmd, bool present)
1746 {
1747 	if (!present || host->flags & SDHCI_DEVICE_DEAD) {
1748 		cmd->error = -ENOMEDIUM;
1749 		return true;
1750 	}
1751 
1752 	return false;
1753 }
1754 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_present_error);
1755 
1756 static bool sdhci_send_command_retry(struct sdhci_host *host,
1757 				     struct mmc_command *cmd,
1758 				     unsigned long flags)
1759 	__releases(host->lock)
1760 	__acquires(host->lock)
1761 {
1762 	struct mmc_command *deferred_cmd = host->deferred_cmd;
1763 	int timeout = 10; /* Approx. 10 ms */
1764 	bool present;
1765 
1766 	while (!sdhci_send_command(host, cmd)) {
1767 		if (!timeout--) {
1768 			pr_err("%s: Controller never released inhibit bit(s).\n",
1769 			       mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
1770 			sdhci_err_stats_inc(host, CTRL_TIMEOUT);
1771 			sdhci_dumpregs(host);
1772 			cmd->error = -EIO;
1773 			return false;
1774 		}
1775 
1776 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
1777 
1778 		usleep_range(1000, 1250);
1779 
1780 		present = host->mmc->ops->get_cd(host->mmc);
1781 
1782 		spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
1783 
1784 		/* A deferred command might disappear, handle that */
1785 		if (cmd == deferred_cmd && cmd != host->deferred_cmd)
1786 			return true;
1787 
1788 		if (sdhci_present_error(host, cmd, present))
1789 			return false;
1790 	}
1791 
1792 	if (cmd == host->deferred_cmd)
1793 		host->deferred_cmd = NULL;
1794 
1795 	return true;
1796 }
1797 
1798 static void sdhci_read_rsp_136(struct sdhci_host *host, struct mmc_command *cmd)
1799 {
1800 	int i, reg;
1801 
1802 	for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
1803 		reg = SDHCI_RESPONSE + (3 - i) * 4;
1804 		cmd->resp[i] = sdhci_readl(host, reg);
1805 	}
1806 
1807 	if (host->quirks2 & SDHCI_QUIRK2_RSP_136_HAS_CRC)
1808 		return;
1809 
1810 	/* CRC is stripped so we need to do some shifting */
1811 	for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
1812 		cmd->resp[i] <<= 8;
1813 		if (i != 3)
1814 			cmd->resp[i] |= cmd->resp[i + 1] >> 24;
1815 	}
1816 }
1817 
1818 static void sdhci_finish_command(struct sdhci_host *host)
1819 {
1820 	struct mmc_command *cmd = host->cmd;
1821 
1822 	host->cmd = NULL;
1823 
1824 	if (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_PRESENT) {
1825 		if (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_136) {
1826 			sdhci_read_rsp_136(host, cmd);
1827 		} else {
1828 			cmd->resp[0] = sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_RESPONSE);
1829 		}
1830 	}
1831 
1832 	if (cmd->mrq->cap_cmd_during_tfr && cmd == cmd->mrq->cmd)
1833 		mmc_command_done(host->mmc, cmd->mrq);
1834 
1835 	/*
1836 	 * The host can send and interrupt when the busy state has
1837 	 * ended, allowing us to wait without wasting CPU cycles.
1838 	 * The busy signal uses DAT0 so this is similar to waiting
1839 	 * for data to complete.
1840 	 *
1841 	 * Note: The 1.0 specification is a bit ambiguous about this
1842 	 *       feature so there might be some problems with older
1843 	 *       controllers.
1844 	 */
1845 	if (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_BUSY) {
1846 		if (cmd->data) {
1847 			DBG("Cannot wait for busy signal when also doing a data transfer");
1848 		} else if (!(host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_NO_BUSY_IRQ) &&
1849 			   cmd == host->data_cmd) {
1850 			/* Command complete before busy is ended */
1851 			return;
1852 		}
1853 	}
1854 
1855 	/* Finished CMD23, now send actual command. */
1856 	if (cmd == cmd->mrq->sbc) {
1857 		if (!sdhci_send_command(host, cmd->mrq->cmd)) {
1858 			WARN_ON(host->deferred_cmd);
1859 			host->deferred_cmd = cmd->mrq->cmd;
1860 		}
1861 	} else {
1862 
1863 		/* Processed actual command. */
1864 		if (host->data && host->data_early)
1865 			sdhci_finish_data(host);
1866 
1867 		if (!cmd->data)
1868 			__sdhci_finish_mrq(host, cmd->mrq);
1869 	}
1870 }
1871 
1872 static u16 sdhci_get_preset_value(struct sdhci_host *host)
1873 {
1874 	u16 preset = 0;
1875 
1876 	switch (host->timing) {
1877 	case MMC_TIMING_MMC_HS:
1878 	case MMC_TIMING_SD_HS:
1879 		preset = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_PRESET_FOR_HIGH_SPEED);
1880 		break;
1881 	case MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR12:
1882 		preset = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_PRESET_FOR_SDR12);
1883 		break;
1884 	case MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR25:
1885 		preset = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_PRESET_FOR_SDR25);
1886 		break;
1887 	case MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR50:
1888 		preset = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_PRESET_FOR_SDR50);
1889 		break;
1890 	case MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR104:
1891 	case MMC_TIMING_MMC_HS200:
1892 		preset = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_PRESET_FOR_SDR104);
1893 		break;
1894 	case MMC_TIMING_UHS_DDR50:
1895 	case MMC_TIMING_MMC_DDR52:
1896 		preset = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_PRESET_FOR_DDR50);
1897 		break;
1898 	case MMC_TIMING_MMC_HS400:
1899 		preset = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_PRESET_FOR_HS400);
1900 		break;
1901 	case MMC_TIMING_UHS2_SPEED_A:
1902 	case MMC_TIMING_UHS2_SPEED_A_HD:
1903 	case MMC_TIMING_UHS2_SPEED_B:
1904 	case MMC_TIMING_UHS2_SPEED_B_HD:
1905 		preset = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_PRESET_FOR_UHS2);
1906 		break;
1907 	default:
1908 		pr_warn("%s: Invalid UHS-I mode selected\n",
1909 			mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
1910 		preset = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_PRESET_FOR_SDR12);
1911 		break;
1912 	}
1913 	return preset;
1914 }
1915 
1916 u16 sdhci_calc_clk(struct sdhci_host *host, unsigned int clock,
1917 		   unsigned int *actual_clock)
1918 {
1919 	int div = 0; /* Initialized for compiler warning */
1920 	int real_div = div, clk_mul = 1;
1921 	u16 clk = 0;
1922 	bool switch_base_clk = false;
1923 
1924 	if (host->version >= SDHCI_SPEC_300) {
1925 		if (host->preset_enabled) {
1926 			u16 pre_val;
1927 
1928 			clk = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL);
1929 			pre_val = sdhci_get_preset_value(host);
1930 			div = FIELD_GET(SDHCI_PRESET_SDCLK_FREQ_MASK, pre_val);
1931 			if (host->clk_mul &&
1932 				(pre_val & SDHCI_PRESET_CLKGEN_SEL)) {
1933 				clk = SDHCI_PROG_CLOCK_MODE;
1934 				real_div = div + 1;
1935 				clk_mul = host->clk_mul;
1936 			} else {
1937 				real_div = max_t(int, 1, div << 1);
1938 			}
1939 			goto clock_set;
1940 		}
1941 
1942 		/*
1943 		 * Check if the Host Controller supports Programmable Clock
1944 		 * Mode.
1945 		 */
1946 		if (host->clk_mul) {
1947 			for (div = 1; div <= 1024; div++) {
1948 				if ((host->max_clk * host->clk_mul / div)
1949 					<= clock)
1950 					break;
1951 			}
1952 			if ((host->max_clk * host->clk_mul / div) <= clock) {
1953 				/*
1954 				 * Set Programmable Clock Mode in the Clock
1955 				 * Control register.
1956 				 */
1957 				clk = SDHCI_PROG_CLOCK_MODE;
1958 				real_div = div;
1959 				clk_mul = host->clk_mul;
1960 				div--;
1961 			} else {
1962 				/*
1963 				 * Divisor can be too small to reach clock
1964 				 * speed requirement. Then use the base clock.
1965 				 */
1966 				switch_base_clk = true;
1967 			}
1968 		}
1969 
1970 		if (!host->clk_mul || switch_base_clk) {
1971 			/* Version 3.00 divisors must be a multiple of 2. */
1972 			if (host->max_clk <= clock)
1973 				div = 1;
1974 			else {
1975 				for (div = 2; div < SDHCI_MAX_DIV_SPEC_300;
1976 				     div += 2) {
1977 					if ((host->max_clk / div) <= clock)
1978 						break;
1979 				}
1980 			}
1981 			real_div = div;
1982 			div >>= 1;
1983 			if ((host->quirks2 & SDHCI_QUIRK2_CLOCK_DIV_ZERO_BROKEN)
1984 				&& !div && host->max_clk <= 25000000)
1985 				div = 1;
1986 		}
1987 	} else {
1988 		/* Version 2.00 divisors must be a power of 2. */
1989 		for (div = 1; div < SDHCI_MAX_DIV_SPEC_200; div *= 2) {
1990 			if ((host->max_clk / div) <= clock)
1991 				break;
1992 		}
1993 		real_div = div;
1994 		div >>= 1;
1995 	}
1996 
1997 clock_set:
1998 	if (real_div)
1999 		*actual_clock = (host->max_clk * clk_mul) / real_div;
2000 	clk |= (div & SDHCI_DIV_MASK) << SDHCI_DIVIDER_SHIFT;
2001 	clk |= ((div & SDHCI_DIV_HI_MASK) >> SDHCI_DIV_MASK_LEN)
2002 		<< SDHCI_DIVIDER_HI_SHIFT;
2003 
2004 	return clk;
2005 }
2006 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_calc_clk);
2007 
2008 void sdhci_enable_clk(struct sdhci_host *host, u16 clk)
2009 {
2010 	ktime_t timeout;
2011 
2012 	clk |= SDHCI_CLOCK_INT_EN;
2013 	sdhci_writew(host, clk, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL);
2014 
2015 	/* Wait max 150 ms */
2016 	timeout = ktime_add_ms(ktime_get(), 150);
2017 	while (1) {
2018 		bool timedout = ktime_after(ktime_get(), timeout);
2019 
2020 		clk = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL);
2021 		if (clk & SDHCI_CLOCK_INT_STABLE)
2022 			break;
2023 		if (timedout) {
2024 			pr_err("%s: Internal clock never stabilised.\n",
2025 			       mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
2026 			sdhci_err_stats_inc(host, CTRL_TIMEOUT);
2027 			sdhci_dumpregs(host);
2028 			return;
2029 		}
2030 		udelay(10);
2031 	}
2032 
2033 	if (host->version >= SDHCI_SPEC_410 && host->v4_mode) {
2034 		clk |= SDHCI_CLOCK_PLL_EN;
2035 		clk &= ~SDHCI_CLOCK_INT_STABLE;
2036 		sdhci_writew(host, clk, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL);
2037 
2038 		/* Wait max 150 ms */
2039 		timeout = ktime_add_ms(ktime_get(), 150);
2040 		while (1) {
2041 			bool timedout = ktime_after(ktime_get(), timeout);
2042 
2043 			clk = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL);
2044 			if (clk & SDHCI_CLOCK_INT_STABLE)
2045 				break;
2046 			if (timedout) {
2047 				pr_err("%s: PLL clock never stabilised.\n",
2048 				       mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
2049 				sdhci_err_stats_inc(host, CTRL_TIMEOUT);
2050 				sdhci_dumpregs(host);
2051 				return;
2052 			}
2053 			udelay(10);
2054 		}
2055 	}
2056 
2057 	clk |= SDHCI_CLOCK_CARD_EN;
2058 	sdhci_writew(host, clk, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL);
2059 }
2060 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_enable_clk);
2061 
2062 void sdhci_set_clock(struct sdhci_host *host, unsigned int clock)
2063 {
2064 	u16 clk;
2065 
2066 	host->mmc->actual_clock = 0;
2067 
2068 	sdhci_writew(host, 0, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL);
2069 
2070 	if (clock == 0)
2071 		return;
2072 
2073 	clk = sdhci_calc_clk(host, clock, &host->mmc->actual_clock);
2074 	sdhci_enable_clk(host, clk);
2075 }
2076 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_set_clock);
2077 
2078 static void sdhci_set_power_reg(struct sdhci_host *host, unsigned char mode,
2079 				unsigned short vdd)
2080 {
2081 	struct mmc_host *mmc = host->mmc;
2082 
2083 	mmc_regulator_set_ocr(mmc, mmc->supply.vmmc, vdd);
2084 
2085 	if (mode != MMC_POWER_OFF)
2086 		sdhci_writeb(host, SDHCI_POWER_ON, SDHCI_POWER_CONTROL);
2087 	else
2088 		sdhci_writeb(host, 0, SDHCI_POWER_CONTROL);
2089 }
2090 
2091 unsigned short sdhci_get_vdd_value(unsigned short vdd)
2092 {
2093 	switch (1 << vdd) {
2094 	case MMC_VDD_165_195:
2095 	/*
2096 	 * Without a regulator, SDHCI does not support 2.0v
2097 	 * so we only get here if the driver deliberately
2098 	 * added the 2.0v range to ocr_avail. Map it to 1.8v
2099 	 * for the purpose of turning on the power.
2100 	 */
2101 	case MMC_VDD_20_21:
2102 		return SDHCI_POWER_180;
2103 	case MMC_VDD_29_30:
2104 	case MMC_VDD_30_31:
2105 		return SDHCI_POWER_300;
2106 	case MMC_VDD_32_33:
2107 	case MMC_VDD_33_34:
2108 	/*
2109 	 * 3.4V ~ 3.6V are valid only for those platforms where it's
2110 	 * known that the voltage range is supported by hardware.
2111 	 */
2112 	case MMC_VDD_34_35:
2113 	case MMC_VDD_35_36:
2114 		return SDHCI_POWER_330;
2115 	default:
2116 		return 0;
2117 	}
2118 }
2119 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_get_vdd_value);
2120 
2121 void sdhci_set_power_noreg(struct sdhci_host *host, unsigned char mode,
2122 			   unsigned short vdd)
2123 {
2124 	u8 pwr = 0;
2125 
2126 	if (mode != MMC_POWER_OFF) {
2127 		pwr = sdhci_get_vdd_value(vdd);
2128 		if (!pwr) {
2129 			WARN(1, "%s: Invalid vdd %#x\n",
2130 			     mmc_hostname(host->mmc), vdd);
2131 		}
2132 	}
2133 
2134 	if (host->pwr == pwr)
2135 		return;
2136 
2137 	host->pwr = pwr;
2138 
2139 	if (pwr == 0) {
2140 		sdhci_writeb(host, 0, SDHCI_POWER_CONTROL);
2141 		if (host->quirks2 & SDHCI_QUIRK2_CARD_ON_NEEDS_BUS_ON)
2142 			sdhci_runtime_pm_bus_off(host);
2143 	} else {
2144 		/*
2145 		 * Spec says that we should clear the power reg before setting
2146 		 * a new value. Some controllers don't seem to like this though.
2147 		 */
2148 		if (!(host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_SINGLE_POWER_WRITE))
2149 			sdhci_writeb(host, 0, SDHCI_POWER_CONTROL);
2150 
2151 		/*
2152 		 * At least the Marvell CaFe chip gets confused if we set the
2153 		 * voltage and set turn on power at the same time, so set the
2154 		 * voltage first.
2155 		 */
2156 		if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_NO_SIMULT_VDD_AND_POWER)
2157 			sdhci_writeb(host, pwr, SDHCI_POWER_CONTROL);
2158 
2159 		pwr |= SDHCI_POWER_ON;
2160 
2161 		sdhci_writeb(host, pwr, SDHCI_POWER_CONTROL);
2162 
2163 		if (host->quirks2 & SDHCI_QUIRK2_CARD_ON_NEEDS_BUS_ON)
2164 			sdhci_runtime_pm_bus_on(host);
2165 
2166 		/*
2167 		 * Some controllers need an extra 10ms delay of 10ms before
2168 		 * they can apply clock after applying power
2169 		 */
2170 		if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_DELAY_AFTER_POWER)
2171 			mdelay(10);
2172 	}
2173 }
2174 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_set_power_noreg);
2175 
2176 void sdhci_set_power(struct sdhci_host *host, unsigned char mode,
2177 		     unsigned short vdd)
2178 {
2179 	if (IS_ERR(host->mmc->supply.vmmc))
2180 		sdhci_set_power_noreg(host, mode, vdd);
2181 	else
2182 		sdhci_set_power_reg(host, mode, vdd);
2183 }
2184 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_set_power);
2185 
2186 /*
2187  * Some controllers need to configure a valid bus voltage on their power
2188  * register regardless of whether an external regulator is taking care of power
2189  * supply. This helper function takes care of it if set as the controller's
2190  * sdhci_ops.set_power callback.
2191  */
2192 void sdhci_set_power_and_bus_voltage(struct sdhci_host *host,
2193 				     unsigned char mode,
2194 				     unsigned short vdd)
2195 {
2196 	if (!IS_ERR(host->mmc->supply.vmmc)) {
2197 		struct mmc_host *mmc = host->mmc;
2198 
2199 		mmc_regulator_set_ocr(mmc, mmc->supply.vmmc, vdd);
2200 	}
2201 	sdhci_set_power_noreg(host, mode, vdd);
2202 }
2203 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_set_power_and_bus_voltage);
2204 
2205 /*****************************************************************************\
2206  *                                                                           *
2207  * MMC callbacks                                                             *
2208  *                                                                           *
2209 \*****************************************************************************/
2210 
2211 void sdhci_request(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_request *mrq)
2212 {
2213 	struct sdhci_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
2214 	struct mmc_command *cmd;
2215 	unsigned long flags;
2216 	bool present;
2217 
2218 	/* Firstly check card presence */
2219 	present = mmc->ops->get_cd(mmc);
2220 
2221 	spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
2222 
2223 	sdhci_led_activate(host);
2224 
2225 	if (sdhci_present_error(host, mrq->cmd, present))
2226 		goto out_finish;
2227 
2228 	cmd = sdhci_manual_cmd23(host, mrq) ? mrq->sbc : mrq->cmd;
2229 
2230 	if (!sdhci_send_command_retry(host, cmd, flags))
2231 		goto out_finish;
2232 
2233 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
2234 
2235 	return;
2236 
2237 out_finish:
2238 	sdhci_finish_mrq(host, mrq);
2239 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
2240 }
2241 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_request);
2242 
2243 int sdhci_request_atomic(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_request *mrq)
2244 {
2245 	struct sdhci_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
2246 	struct mmc_command *cmd;
2247 	unsigned long flags;
2248 	int ret = 0;
2249 
2250 	spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
2251 
2252 	if (sdhci_present_error(host, mrq->cmd, true)) {
2253 		sdhci_finish_mrq(host, mrq);
2254 		goto out_finish;
2255 	}
2256 
2257 	cmd = sdhci_manual_cmd23(host, mrq) ? mrq->sbc : mrq->cmd;
2258 
2259 	/*
2260 	 * The HSQ may send a command in interrupt context without polling
2261 	 * the busy signaling, which means we should return BUSY if controller
2262 	 * has not released inhibit bits to allow HSQ trying to send request
2263 	 * again in non-atomic context. So we should not finish this request
2264 	 * here.
2265 	 */
2266 	if (!sdhci_send_command(host, cmd))
2267 		ret = -EBUSY;
2268 	else
2269 		sdhci_led_activate(host);
2270 
2271 out_finish:
2272 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
2273 	return ret;
2274 }
2275 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_request_atomic);
2276 
2277 void sdhci_set_bus_width(struct sdhci_host *host, int width)
2278 {
2279 	u8 ctrl;
2280 
2281 	ctrl = sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
2282 	if (width == MMC_BUS_WIDTH_8) {
2283 		ctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_4BITBUS;
2284 		ctrl |= SDHCI_CTRL_8BITBUS;
2285 	} else {
2286 		if (host->mmc->caps & MMC_CAP_8_BIT_DATA)
2287 			ctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_8BITBUS;
2288 		if (width == MMC_BUS_WIDTH_4)
2289 			ctrl |= SDHCI_CTRL_4BITBUS;
2290 		else
2291 			ctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_4BITBUS;
2292 	}
2293 	sdhci_writeb(host, ctrl, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
2294 }
2295 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_set_bus_width);
2296 
2297 void sdhci_set_uhs_signaling(struct sdhci_host *host, unsigned timing)
2298 {
2299 	u16 ctrl_2;
2300 
2301 	ctrl_2 = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
2302 	/* Select Bus Speed Mode for host */
2303 	ctrl_2 &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_UHS_MASK;
2304 	if ((timing == MMC_TIMING_MMC_HS200) ||
2305 	    (timing == MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR104))
2306 		ctrl_2 |= SDHCI_CTRL_UHS_SDR104;
2307 	else if (timing == MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR12)
2308 		ctrl_2 |= SDHCI_CTRL_UHS_SDR12;
2309 	else if (timing == MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR25)
2310 		ctrl_2 |= SDHCI_CTRL_UHS_SDR25;
2311 	else if (timing == MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR50)
2312 		ctrl_2 |= SDHCI_CTRL_UHS_SDR50;
2313 	else if ((timing == MMC_TIMING_UHS_DDR50) ||
2314 		 (timing == MMC_TIMING_MMC_DDR52))
2315 		ctrl_2 |= SDHCI_CTRL_UHS_DDR50;
2316 	else if (timing == MMC_TIMING_MMC_HS400)
2317 		ctrl_2 |= SDHCI_CTRL_HS400; /* Non-standard */
2318 	sdhci_writew(host, ctrl_2, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
2319 }
2320 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_set_uhs_signaling);
2321 
2322 static bool sdhci_timing_has_preset(unsigned char timing)
2323 {
2324 	switch (timing) {
2325 	case MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR12:
2326 	case MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR25:
2327 	case MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR50:
2328 	case MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR104:
2329 	case MMC_TIMING_UHS_DDR50:
2330 	case MMC_TIMING_MMC_DDR52:
2331 		return true;
2332 	}
2333 	return false;
2334 }
2335 
2336 static bool sdhci_preset_needed(struct sdhci_host *host, unsigned char timing)
2337 {
2338 	return !(host->quirks2 & SDHCI_QUIRK2_PRESET_VALUE_BROKEN) &&
2339 	       sdhci_timing_has_preset(timing);
2340 }
2341 
2342 static bool sdhci_presetable_values_change(struct sdhci_host *host, struct mmc_ios *ios)
2343 {
2344 	/*
2345 	 * Preset Values are: Driver Strength, Clock Generator and SDCLK/RCLK
2346 	 * Frequency. Check if preset values need to be enabled, or the Driver
2347 	 * Strength needs updating. Note, clock changes are handled separately.
2348 	 */
2349 	return !host->preset_enabled &&
2350 	       (sdhci_preset_needed(host, ios->timing) || host->drv_type != ios->drv_type);
2351 }
2352 
2353 void sdhci_set_ios_common(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_ios *ios)
2354 {
2355 	struct sdhci_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
2356 
2357 	/*
2358 	 * Reset the chip on each power off.
2359 	 * Should clear out any weird states.
2360 	 */
2361 	if (ios->power_mode == MMC_POWER_OFF) {
2362 		sdhci_writel(host, 0, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE);
2363 		sdhci_reinit(host);
2364 	}
2365 
2366 	if (host->version >= SDHCI_SPEC_300 &&
2367 		(ios->power_mode == MMC_POWER_UP) &&
2368 		!(host->quirks2 & SDHCI_QUIRK2_PRESET_VALUE_BROKEN))
2369 		sdhci_enable_preset_value(host, false);
2370 
2371 	if (!ios->clock || ios->clock != host->clock) {
2372 		host->ops->set_clock(host, ios->clock);
2373 		host->clock = ios->clock;
2374 
2375 		if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_DATA_TIMEOUT_USES_SDCLK &&
2376 		    host->clock) {
2377 			host->timeout_clk = mmc->actual_clock ?
2378 						mmc->actual_clock / 1000 :
2379 						host->clock / 1000;
2380 			mmc->max_busy_timeout =
2381 				host->ops->get_max_timeout_count ?
2382 				host->ops->get_max_timeout_count(host) :
2383 				1 << 27;
2384 			mmc->max_busy_timeout /= host->timeout_clk;
2385 		}
2386 	}
2387 }
2388 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_set_ios_common);
2389 
2390 void sdhci_set_ios(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_ios *ios)
2391 {
2392 	struct sdhci_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
2393 	bool reinit_uhs = host->reinit_uhs;
2394 	bool turning_on_clk;
2395 	u8 ctrl;
2396 
2397 	host->reinit_uhs = false;
2398 
2399 	if (ios->power_mode == MMC_POWER_UNDEFINED)
2400 		return;
2401 
2402 	if (host->flags & SDHCI_DEVICE_DEAD) {
2403 		if (!IS_ERR(mmc->supply.vmmc) &&
2404 		    ios->power_mode == MMC_POWER_OFF)
2405 			mmc_regulator_set_ocr(mmc, mmc->supply.vmmc, 0);
2406 		return;
2407 	}
2408 
2409 	turning_on_clk = ios->clock != host->clock && ios->clock && !host->clock;
2410 
2411 	sdhci_set_ios_common(mmc, ios);
2412 
2413 	if (host->ops->set_power)
2414 		host->ops->set_power(host, ios->power_mode, ios->vdd);
2415 	else
2416 		sdhci_set_power(host, ios->power_mode, ios->vdd);
2417 
2418 	if (host->ops->platform_send_init_74_clocks)
2419 		host->ops->platform_send_init_74_clocks(host, ios->power_mode);
2420 
2421 	host->ops->set_bus_width(host, ios->bus_width);
2422 
2423 	/*
2424 	 * Special case to avoid multiple clock changes during voltage
2425 	 * switching.
2426 	 */
2427 	if (!reinit_uhs &&
2428 	    turning_on_clk &&
2429 	    host->timing == ios->timing &&
2430 	    host->version >= SDHCI_SPEC_300 &&
2431 	    !sdhci_presetable_values_change(host, ios))
2432 		return;
2433 
2434 	ctrl = sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
2435 
2436 	if (!(host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_NO_HISPD_BIT)) {
2437 		if (ios->timing == MMC_TIMING_SD_HS ||
2438 		     ios->timing == MMC_TIMING_MMC_HS ||
2439 		     ios->timing == MMC_TIMING_MMC_HS400 ||
2440 		     ios->timing == MMC_TIMING_MMC_HS200 ||
2441 		     ios->timing == MMC_TIMING_MMC_DDR52 ||
2442 		     ios->timing == MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR50 ||
2443 		     ios->timing == MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR104 ||
2444 		     ios->timing == MMC_TIMING_UHS_DDR50 ||
2445 		     ios->timing == MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR25)
2446 			ctrl |= SDHCI_CTRL_HISPD;
2447 		else
2448 			ctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_HISPD;
2449 	}
2450 
2451 	if (host->version >= SDHCI_SPEC_300) {
2452 		u16 clk, ctrl_2;
2453 
2454 		/*
2455 		 * According to SDHCI Spec v3.00, if the Preset Value
2456 		 * Enable in the Host Control 2 register is set, we
2457 		 * need to reset SD Clock Enable before changing High
2458 		 * Speed Enable to avoid generating clock glitches.
2459 		 */
2460 		clk = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL);
2461 		if (clk & SDHCI_CLOCK_CARD_EN) {
2462 			clk &= ~SDHCI_CLOCK_CARD_EN;
2463 			sdhci_writew(host, clk, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL);
2464 		}
2465 
2466 		sdhci_writeb(host, ctrl, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
2467 
2468 		if (!host->preset_enabled) {
2469 			/*
2470 			 * We only need to set Driver Strength if the
2471 			 * preset value enable is not set.
2472 			 */
2473 			ctrl_2 = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
2474 			ctrl_2 &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_DRV_TYPE_MASK;
2475 			if (ios->drv_type == MMC_SET_DRIVER_TYPE_A)
2476 				ctrl_2 |= SDHCI_CTRL_DRV_TYPE_A;
2477 			else if (ios->drv_type == MMC_SET_DRIVER_TYPE_B)
2478 				ctrl_2 |= SDHCI_CTRL_DRV_TYPE_B;
2479 			else if (ios->drv_type == MMC_SET_DRIVER_TYPE_C)
2480 				ctrl_2 |= SDHCI_CTRL_DRV_TYPE_C;
2481 			else if (ios->drv_type == MMC_SET_DRIVER_TYPE_D)
2482 				ctrl_2 |= SDHCI_CTRL_DRV_TYPE_D;
2483 			else {
2484 				pr_warn("%s: invalid driver type, default to driver type B\n",
2485 					mmc_hostname(mmc));
2486 				ctrl_2 |= SDHCI_CTRL_DRV_TYPE_B;
2487 			}
2488 
2489 			sdhci_writew(host, ctrl_2, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
2490 			host->drv_type = ios->drv_type;
2491 		}
2492 
2493 		host->ops->set_uhs_signaling(host, ios->timing);
2494 		host->timing = ios->timing;
2495 
2496 		if (sdhci_preset_needed(host, ios->timing)) {
2497 			u16 preset;
2498 
2499 			sdhci_enable_preset_value(host, true);
2500 			preset = sdhci_get_preset_value(host);
2501 			ios->drv_type = FIELD_GET(SDHCI_PRESET_DRV_MASK,
2502 						  preset);
2503 			host->drv_type = ios->drv_type;
2504 		}
2505 
2506 		/* Re-enable SD Clock */
2507 		host->ops->set_clock(host, host->clock);
2508 	} else
2509 		sdhci_writeb(host, ctrl, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
2510 }
2511 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_set_ios);
2512 
2513 static int sdhci_get_cd(struct mmc_host *mmc)
2514 {
2515 	struct sdhci_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
2516 	int gpio_cd = mmc_gpio_get_cd(mmc);
2517 
2518 	if (host->flags & SDHCI_DEVICE_DEAD)
2519 		return 0;
2520 
2521 	/* If nonremovable, assume that the card is always present. */
2522 	if (!mmc_card_is_removable(mmc))
2523 		return 1;
2524 
2525 	/*
2526 	 * Try slot gpio detect, if defined it take precedence
2527 	 * over build in controller functionality
2528 	 */
2529 	if (gpio_cd >= 0)
2530 		return !!gpio_cd;
2531 
2532 	/* If polling, assume that the card is always present. */
2533 	if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_CARD_DETECTION)
2534 		return 1;
2535 
2536 	/* Host native card detect */
2537 	return !!(sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE) & SDHCI_CARD_PRESENT);
2538 }
2539 
2540 int sdhci_get_cd_nogpio(struct mmc_host *mmc)
2541 {
2542 	struct sdhci_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
2543 	unsigned long flags;
2544 	int ret = 0;
2545 
2546 	spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
2547 
2548 	if (host->flags & SDHCI_DEVICE_DEAD)
2549 		goto out;
2550 
2551 	ret = !!(sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE) & SDHCI_CARD_PRESENT);
2552 out:
2553 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
2554 
2555 	return ret;
2556 }
2557 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_get_cd_nogpio);
2558 
2559 int sdhci_get_ro(struct mmc_host *mmc)
2560 {
2561 	struct sdhci_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
2562 	bool allow_invert = false;
2563 	int is_readonly;
2564 
2565 	if (host->flags & SDHCI_DEVICE_DEAD) {
2566 		is_readonly = 0;
2567 	} else if (host->ops->get_ro) {
2568 		is_readonly = host->ops->get_ro(host);
2569 	} else if (mmc_can_gpio_ro(mmc)) {
2570 		is_readonly = mmc_gpio_get_ro(mmc);
2571 		/* Do not invert twice */
2572 		allow_invert = !(mmc->caps2 & MMC_CAP2_RO_ACTIVE_HIGH);
2573 	} else {
2574 		is_readonly = !(sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE)
2575 				& SDHCI_WRITE_PROTECT);
2576 		allow_invert = true;
2577 	}
2578 
2579 	if (is_readonly >= 0 &&
2580 	    allow_invert &&
2581 	    (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_INVERTED_WRITE_PROTECT))
2582 		is_readonly = !is_readonly;
2583 
2584 	return is_readonly;
2585 }
2586 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_get_ro);
2587 
2588 static void sdhci_hw_reset(struct mmc_host *mmc)
2589 {
2590 	struct sdhci_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
2591 
2592 	if (host->ops && host->ops->hw_reset)
2593 		host->ops->hw_reset(host);
2594 }
2595 
2596 static void sdhci_enable_sdio_irq_nolock(struct sdhci_host *host, int enable)
2597 {
2598 	if (!(host->flags & SDHCI_DEVICE_DEAD)) {
2599 		if (enable)
2600 			host->ier |= SDHCI_INT_CARD_INT;
2601 		else
2602 			host->ier &= ~SDHCI_INT_CARD_INT;
2603 
2604 		sdhci_writel(host, host->ier, SDHCI_INT_ENABLE);
2605 		sdhci_writel(host, host->ier, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE);
2606 	}
2607 }
2608 
2609 void sdhci_enable_sdio_irq(struct mmc_host *mmc, int enable)
2610 {
2611 	struct sdhci_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
2612 	unsigned long flags;
2613 
2614 	if (enable)
2615 		pm_runtime_get_noresume(mmc_dev(mmc));
2616 
2617 	spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
2618 	sdhci_enable_sdio_irq_nolock(host, enable);
2619 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
2620 
2621 	if (!enable)
2622 		pm_runtime_put_noidle(mmc_dev(mmc));
2623 }
2624 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_enable_sdio_irq);
2625 
2626 static void sdhci_ack_sdio_irq(struct mmc_host *mmc)
2627 {
2628 	struct sdhci_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
2629 	unsigned long flags;
2630 
2631 	spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
2632 	sdhci_enable_sdio_irq_nolock(host, true);
2633 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
2634 }
2635 
2636 int sdhci_start_signal_voltage_switch(struct mmc_host *mmc,
2637 				      struct mmc_ios *ios)
2638 {
2639 	struct sdhci_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
2640 	u16 ctrl;
2641 	int ret;
2642 
2643 	/*
2644 	 * Signal Voltage Switching is only applicable for Host Controllers
2645 	 * v3.00 and above.
2646 	 */
2647 	if (host->version < SDHCI_SPEC_300)
2648 		return 0;
2649 
2650 	ctrl = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
2651 
2652 	switch (ios->signal_voltage) {
2653 	case MMC_SIGNAL_VOLTAGE_330:
2654 		if (!(host->flags & SDHCI_SIGNALING_330))
2655 			return -EINVAL;
2656 		/* Set 1.8V Signal Enable in the Host Control2 register to 0 */
2657 		ctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_VDD_180;
2658 		sdhci_writew(host, ctrl, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
2659 
2660 		if (!IS_ERR(mmc->supply.vqmmc)) {
2661 			ret = mmc_regulator_set_vqmmc(mmc, ios);
2662 			if (ret < 0) {
2663 				pr_warn("%s: Switching to 3.3V signalling voltage failed\n",
2664 					mmc_hostname(mmc));
2665 				return -EIO;
2666 			}
2667 		}
2668 		/* Wait for 5ms */
2669 		usleep_range(5000, 5500);
2670 
2671 		/* 3.3V regulator output should be stable within 5 ms */
2672 		ctrl = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
2673 		if (!(ctrl & SDHCI_CTRL_VDD_180))
2674 			return 0;
2675 
2676 		pr_warn("%s: 3.3V regulator output did not become stable\n",
2677 			mmc_hostname(mmc));
2678 
2679 		return -EAGAIN;
2680 	case MMC_SIGNAL_VOLTAGE_180:
2681 		if (!(host->flags & SDHCI_SIGNALING_180))
2682 			return -EINVAL;
2683 		if (!IS_ERR(mmc->supply.vqmmc)) {
2684 			ret = mmc_regulator_set_vqmmc(mmc, ios);
2685 			if (ret < 0) {
2686 				pr_warn("%s: Switching to 1.8V signalling voltage failed\n",
2687 					mmc_hostname(mmc));
2688 				return -EIO;
2689 			}
2690 		}
2691 
2692 		/*
2693 		 * Enable 1.8V Signal Enable in the Host Control2
2694 		 * register
2695 		 */
2696 		ctrl |= SDHCI_CTRL_VDD_180;
2697 		sdhci_writew(host, ctrl, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
2698 
2699 		/* Some controller need to do more when switching */
2700 		if (host->ops->voltage_switch)
2701 			host->ops->voltage_switch(host);
2702 
2703 		/* 1.8V regulator output should be stable within 5 ms */
2704 		ctrl = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
2705 		if (ctrl & SDHCI_CTRL_VDD_180)
2706 			return 0;
2707 
2708 		pr_warn("%s: 1.8V regulator output did not become stable\n",
2709 			mmc_hostname(mmc));
2710 
2711 		return -EAGAIN;
2712 	case MMC_SIGNAL_VOLTAGE_120:
2713 		if (!(host->flags & SDHCI_SIGNALING_120))
2714 			return -EINVAL;
2715 		if (!IS_ERR(mmc->supply.vqmmc)) {
2716 			ret = mmc_regulator_set_vqmmc(mmc, ios);
2717 			if (ret < 0) {
2718 				pr_warn("%s: Switching to 1.2V signalling voltage failed\n",
2719 					mmc_hostname(mmc));
2720 				return -EIO;
2721 			}
2722 		}
2723 		return 0;
2724 	default:
2725 		/* No signal voltage switch required */
2726 		return 0;
2727 	}
2728 }
2729 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_start_signal_voltage_switch);
2730 
2731 static int sdhci_card_busy(struct mmc_host *mmc)
2732 {
2733 	struct sdhci_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
2734 	u32 present_state;
2735 
2736 	/* Check whether DAT[0] is 0 */
2737 	present_state = sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE);
2738 
2739 	return !(present_state & SDHCI_DATA_0_LVL_MASK);
2740 }
2741 
2742 static int sdhci_prepare_hs400_tuning(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_ios *ios)
2743 {
2744 	struct sdhci_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
2745 	unsigned long flags;
2746 
2747 	spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
2748 	host->flags |= SDHCI_HS400_TUNING;
2749 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
2750 
2751 	return 0;
2752 }
2753 
2754 void sdhci_start_tuning(struct sdhci_host *host)
2755 {
2756 	u16 ctrl;
2757 
2758 	ctrl = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
2759 	ctrl |= SDHCI_CTRL_EXEC_TUNING;
2760 	if (host->quirks2 & SDHCI_QUIRK2_TUNING_WORK_AROUND)
2761 		ctrl |= SDHCI_CTRL_TUNED_CLK;
2762 	sdhci_writew(host, ctrl, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
2763 
2764 	/*
2765 	 * As per the Host Controller spec v3.00, tuning command
2766 	 * generates Buffer Read Ready interrupt, so enable that.
2767 	 *
2768 	 * Note: The spec clearly says that when tuning sequence
2769 	 * is being performed, the controller does not generate
2770 	 * interrupts other than Buffer Read Ready interrupt. But
2771 	 * to make sure we don't hit a controller bug, we _only_
2772 	 * enable Buffer Read Ready interrupt here.
2773 	 */
2774 	sdhci_writel(host, SDHCI_INT_DATA_AVAIL, SDHCI_INT_ENABLE);
2775 	sdhci_writel(host, SDHCI_INT_DATA_AVAIL, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE);
2776 }
2777 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_start_tuning);
2778 
2779 void sdhci_end_tuning(struct sdhci_host *host)
2780 {
2781 	sdhci_writel(host, host->ier, SDHCI_INT_ENABLE);
2782 	sdhci_writel(host, host->ier, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE);
2783 }
2784 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_end_tuning);
2785 
2786 void sdhci_reset_tuning(struct sdhci_host *host)
2787 {
2788 	u16 ctrl;
2789 
2790 	ctrl = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
2791 	ctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_TUNED_CLK;
2792 	ctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_EXEC_TUNING;
2793 	sdhci_writew(host, ctrl, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
2794 }
2795 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_reset_tuning);
2796 
2797 void sdhci_abort_tuning(struct sdhci_host *host, u32 opcode)
2798 {
2799 	sdhci_reset_tuning(host);
2800 
2801 	sdhci_reset_for(host, TUNING_ABORT);
2802 
2803 	sdhci_end_tuning(host);
2804 
2805 	mmc_send_abort_tuning(host->mmc, opcode);
2806 }
2807 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_abort_tuning);
2808 
2809 /*
2810  * We use sdhci_send_tuning() because mmc_send_tuning() is not a good fit. SDHCI
2811  * tuning command does not have a data payload (or rather the hardware does it
2812  * automatically) so mmc_send_tuning() will return -EIO. Also the tuning command
2813  * interrupt setup is different to other commands and there is no timeout
2814  * interrupt so special handling is needed.
2815  */
2816 void sdhci_send_tuning(struct sdhci_host *host, u32 opcode)
2817 {
2818 	struct mmc_host *mmc = host->mmc;
2819 	struct mmc_command cmd = {};
2820 	struct mmc_request mrq = {};
2821 	unsigned long flags;
2822 	u32 b = host->sdma_boundary;
2823 
2824 	spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
2825 
2826 	cmd.opcode = opcode;
2827 	cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_R1 | MMC_CMD_ADTC;
2828 	cmd.mrq = &mrq;
2829 
2830 	mrq.cmd = &cmd;
2831 	/*
2832 	 * In response to CMD19, the card sends 64 bytes of tuning
2833 	 * block to the Host Controller. So we set the block size
2834 	 * to 64 here.
2835 	 */
2836 	if (cmd.opcode == MMC_SEND_TUNING_BLOCK_HS200 &&
2837 	    mmc->ios.bus_width == MMC_BUS_WIDTH_8)
2838 		sdhci_writew(host, SDHCI_MAKE_BLKSZ(b, 128), SDHCI_BLOCK_SIZE);
2839 	else
2840 		sdhci_writew(host, SDHCI_MAKE_BLKSZ(b, 64), SDHCI_BLOCK_SIZE);
2841 
2842 	/*
2843 	 * The tuning block is sent by the card to the host controller.
2844 	 * So we set the TRNS_READ bit in the Transfer Mode register.
2845 	 * This also takes care of setting DMA Enable and Multi Block
2846 	 * Select in the same register to 0.
2847 	 */
2848 	sdhci_writew(host, SDHCI_TRNS_READ, SDHCI_TRANSFER_MODE);
2849 
2850 	if (!sdhci_send_command_retry(host, &cmd, flags)) {
2851 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
2852 		host->tuning_done = 0;
2853 		return;
2854 	}
2855 
2856 	host->cmd = NULL;
2857 
2858 	sdhci_del_timer(host, &mrq);
2859 
2860 	host->tuning_done = 0;
2861 
2862 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
2863 
2864 	/* Wait for Buffer Read Ready interrupt */
2865 	wait_event_timeout(host->buf_ready_int, (host->tuning_done == 1),
2866 			   msecs_to_jiffies(50));
2867 
2868 }
2869 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_send_tuning);
2870 
2871 int __sdhci_execute_tuning(struct sdhci_host *host, u32 opcode)
2872 {
2873 	int i;
2874 
2875 	/*
2876 	 * Issue opcode repeatedly till Execute Tuning is set to 0 or the number
2877 	 * of loops reaches tuning loop count.
2878 	 */
2879 	for (i = 0; i < host->tuning_loop_count; i++) {
2880 		u16 ctrl;
2881 
2882 		sdhci_send_tuning(host, opcode);
2883 
2884 		if (!host->tuning_done) {
2885 			pr_debug("%s: Tuning timeout, falling back to fixed sampling clock\n",
2886 				 mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
2887 			sdhci_abort_tuning(host, opcode);
2888 			return -ETIMEDOUT;
2889 		}
2890 
2891 		/* Spec does not require a delay between tuning cycles */
2892 		if (host->tuning_delay > 0)
2893 			mdelay(host->tuning_delay);
2894 
2895 		ctrl = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
2896 		if (!(ctrl & SDHCI_CTRL_EXEC_TUNING)) {
2897 			if (ctrl & SDHCI_CTRL_TUNED_CLK)
2898 				return 0; /* Success! */
2899 			break;
2900 		}
2901 
2902 	}
2903 
2904 	pr_info("%s: Tuning failed, falling back to fixed sampling clock\n",
2905 		mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
2906 	sdhci_reset_tuning(host);
2907 	return -EAGAIN;
2908 }
2909 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__sdhci_execute_tuning);
2910 
2911 int sdhci_execute_tuning(struct mmc_host *mmc, u32 opcode)
2912 {
2913 	struct sdhci_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
2914 	int err = 0;
2915 	unsigned int tuning_count = 0;
2916 	bool hs400_tuning;
2917 
2918 	hs400_tuning = host->flags & SDHCI_HS400_TUNING;
2919 
2920 	if (host->tuning_mode == SDHCI_TUNING_MODE_1)
2921 		tuning_count = host->tuning_count;
2922 
2923 	/*
2924 	 * The Host Controller needs tuning in case of SDR104 and DDR50
2925 	 * mode, and for SDR50 mode when Use Tuning for SDR50 is set in
2926 	 * the Capabilities register.
2927 	 * If the Host Controller supports the HS200 mode then the
2928 	 * tuning function has to be executed.
2929 	 */
2930 	switch (host->timing) {
2931 	/* HS400 tuning is done in HS200 mode */
2932 	case MMC_TIMING_MMC_HS400:
2933 		err = -EINVAL;
2934 		goto out;
2935 
2936 	case MMC_TIMING_MMC_HS200:
2937 		/*
2938 		 * Periodic re-tuning for HS400 is not expected to be needed, so
2939 		 * disable it here.
2940 		 */
2941 		if (hs400_tuning)
2942 			tuning_count = 0;
2943 		break;
2944 
2945 	case MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR104:
2946 	case MMC_TIMING_UHS_DDR50:
2947 		break;
2948 
2949 	case MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR50:
2950 		if (host->flags & SDHCI_SDR50_NEEDS_TUNING)
2951 			break;
2952 		fallthrough;
2953 
2954 	default:
2955 		goto out;
2956 	}
2957 
2958 	if (host->ops->platform_execute_tuning) {
2959 		err = host->ops->platform_execute_tuning(host, opcode);
2960 		goto out;
2961 	}
2962 
2963 	mmc->retune_period = tuning_count;
2964 
2965 	if (host->tuning_delay < 0)
2966 		host->tuning_delay = opcode == MMC_SEND_TUNING_BLOCK;
2967 
2968 	sdhci_start_tuning(host);
2969 
2970 	host->tuning_err = __sdhci_execute_tuning(host, opcode);
2971 
2972 	sdhci_end_tuning(host);
2973 out:
2974 	host->flags &= ~SDHCI_HS400_TUNING;
2975 
2976 	return err;
2977 }
2978 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_execute_tuning);
2979 
2980 void sdhci_enable_preset_value(struct sdhci_host *host, bool enable)
2981 {
2982 	/* Host Controller v3.00 defines preset value registers */
2983 	if (host->version < SDHCI_SPEC_300)
2984 		return;
2985 
2986 	/*
2987 	 * We only enable or disable Preset Value if they are not already
2988 	 * enabled or disabled respectively. Otherwise, we bail out.
2989 	 */
2990 	if (host->preset_enabled != enable) {
2991 		u16 ctrl = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
2992 
2993 		if (enable)
2994 			ctrl |= SDHCI_CTRL_PRESET_VAL_ENABLE;
2995 		else
2996 			ctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_PRESET_VAL_ENABLE;
2997 
2998 		sdhci_writew(host, ctrl, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
2999 
3000 		if (enable)
3001 			host->flags |= SDHCI_PV_ENABLED;
3002 		else
3003 			host->flags &= ~SDHCI_PV_ENABLED;
3004 
3005 		host->preset_enabled = enable;
3006 	}
3007 }
3008 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_enable_preset_value);
3009 
3010 static void sdhci_post_req(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_request *mrq,
3011 				int err)
3012 {
3013 	struct mmc_data *data = mrq->data;
3014 
3015 	if (data->host_cookie != COOKIE_UNMAPPED)
3016 		dma_unmap_sg(mmc_dev(mmc), data->sg, data->sg_len,
3017 			     mmc_get_dma_dir(data));
3018 
3019 	data->host_cookie = COOKIE_UNMAPPED;
3020 }
3021 
3022 static void sdhci_pre_req(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_request *mrq)
3023 {
3024 	struct sdhci_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
3025 
3026 	mrq->data->host_cookie = COOKIE_UNMAPPED;
3027 
3028 	/*
3029 	 * No pre-mapping in the pre hook if we're using the bounce buffer,
3030 	 * for that we would need two bounce buffers since one buffer is
3031 	 * in flight when this is getting called.
3032 	 */
3033 	if (host->flags & SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA && !host->bounce_buffer)
3034 		sdhci_pre_dma_transfer(host, mrq->data, COOKIE_PRE_MAPPED);
3035 }
3036 
3037 static void sdhci_error_out_mrqs(struct sdhci_host *host, int err)
3038 {
3039 	if (host->data_cmd) {
3040 		host->data_cmd->error = err;
3041 		sdhci_finish_mrq(host, host->data_cmd->mrq);
3042 	}
3043 
3044 	if (host->cmd) {
3045 		host->cmd->error = err;
3046 		sdhci_finish_mrq(host, host->cmd->mrq);
3047 	}
3048 }
3049 
3050 static void sdhci_card_event(struct mmc_host *mmc)
3051 {
3052 	struct sdhci_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
3053 	unsigned long flags;
3054 	int present;
3055 
3056 	/* First check if client has provided their own card event */
3057 	if (host->ops->card_event)
3058 		host->ops->card_event(host);
3059 
3060 	present = mmc->ops->get_cd(mmc);
3061 
3062 	spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
3063 
3064 	/* Check sdhci_has_requests() first in case we are runtime suspended */
3065 	if (sdhci_has_requests(host) && !present) {
3066 		pr_err("%s: Card removed during transfer!\n",
3067 			mmc_hostname(mmc));
3068 		pr_err("%s: Resetting controller.\n",
3069 			mmc_hostname(mmc));
3070 
3071 		sdhci_reset_for(host, CARD_REMOVED);
3072 
3073 		sdhci_error_out_mrqs(host, -ENOMEDIUM);
3074 	}
3075 
3076 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
3077 }
3078 
3079 static const struct mmc_host_ops sdhci_ops = {
3080 	.request	= sdhci_request,
3081 	.post_req	= sdhci_post_req,
3082 	.pre_req	= sdhci_pre_req,
3083 	.set_ios	= sdhci_set_ios,
3084 	.get_cd		= sdhci_get_cd,
3085 	.get_ro		= sdhci_get_ro,
3086 	.card_hw_reset	= sdhci_hw_reset,
3087 	.enable_sdio_irq = sdhci_enable_sdio_irq,
3088 	.ack_sdio_irq    = sdhci_ack_sdio_irq,
3089 	.start_signal_voltage_switch	= sdhci_start_signal_voltage_switch,
3090 	.prepare_hs400_tuning		= sdhci_prepare_hs400_tuning,
3091 	.execute_tuning			= sdhci_execute_tuning,
3092 	.card_event			= sdhci_card_event,
3093 	.card_busy	= sdhci_card_busy,
3094 };
3095 
3096 /*****************************************************************************\
3097  *                                                                           *
3098  * Request done                                                              *
3099  *                                                                           *
3100 \*****************************************************************************/
3101 
3102 void sdhci_request_done_dma(struct sdhci_host *host, struct mmc_request *mrq)
3103 {
3104 	struct mmc_data *data = mrq->data;
3105 
3106 	if (data && data->host_cookie == COOKIE_MAPPED) {
3107 		if (host->bounce_buffer) {
3108 			/*
3109 			 * On reads, copy the bounced data into the
3110 			 * sglist
3111 			 */
3112 			if (mmc_get_dma_dir(data) == DMA_FROM_DEVICE) {
3113 				unsigned int length = data->bytes_xfered;
3114 
3115 				if (length > host->bounce_buffer_size) {
3116 					pr_err("%s: bounce buffer is %u bytes but DMA claims to have transferred %u bytes\n",
3117 					       mmc_hostname(host->mmc),
3118 					       host->bounce_buffer_size,
3119 					       data->bytes_xfered);
3120 					/* Cap it down and continue */
3121 					length = host->bounce_buffer_size;
3122 				}
3123 				dma_sync_single_for_cpu(mmc_dev(host->mmc),
3124 							host->bounce_addr,
3125 							host->bounce_buffer_size,
3126 							DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
3127 				sg_copy_from_buffer(data->sg,
3128 						    data->sg_len,
3129 						    host->bounce_buffer,
3130 						    length);
3131 			} else {
3132 				/* No copying, just switch ownership */
3133 				dma_sync_single_for_cpu(mmc_dev(host->mmc),
3134 							host->bounce_addr,
3135 							host->bounce_buffer_size,
3136 							mmc_get_dma_dir(data));
3137 			}
3138 		} else {
3139 			/* Unmap the raw data */
3140 			dma_unmap_sg(mmc_dev(host->mmc), data->sg,
3141 				     data->sg_len,
3142 				     mmc_get_dma_dir(data));
3143 		}
3144 		data->host_cookie = COOKIE_UNMAPPED;
3145 	}
3146 }
3147 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_request_done_dma);
3148 
3149 static bool sdhci_request_done(struct sdhci_host *host)
3150 {
3151 	unsigned long flags;
3152 	struct mmc_request *mrq;
3153 	int i;
3154 
3155 	spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
3156 
3157 	for (i = 0; i < SDHCI_MAX_MRQS; i++) {
3158 		mrq = host->mrqs_done[i];
3159 		if (mrq)
3160 			break;
3161 	}
3162 
3163 	if (!mrq) {
3164 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
3165 		return true;
3166 	}
3167 
3168 	/*
3169 	 * The controller needs a reset of internal state machines
3170 	 * upon error conditions.
3171 	 */
3172 	if (sdhci_needs_reset(host, mrq)) {
3173 		/*
3174 		 * Do not finish until command and data lines are available for
3175 		 * reset. Note there can only be one other mrq, so it cannot
3176 		 * also be in mrqs_done, otherwise host->cmd and host->data_cmd
3177 		 * would both be null.
3178 		 */
3179 		if (host->cmd || host->data_cmd) {
3180 			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
3181 			return true;
3182 		}
3183 
3184 		/* Some controllers need this kick or reset won't work here */
3185 		if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_CLOCK_BEFORE_RESET)
3186 			/* This is to force an update */
3187 			host->ops->set_clock(host, host->clock);
3188 
3189 		sdhci_reset_for(host, REQUEST_ERROR);
3190 
3191 		host->pending_reset = false;
3192 	}
3193 
3194 	/*
3195 	 * Always unmap the data buffers if they were mapped by
3196 	 * sdhci_prepare_data() whenever we finish with a request.
3197 	 * This avoids leaking DMA mappings on error.
3198 	 */
3199 	if (host->flags & SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA) {
3200 		struct mmc_data *data = mrq->data;
3201 
3202 		if (host->use_external_dma && data &&
3203 		    (mrq->cmd->error || data->error)) {
3204 			struct dma_chan *chan = sdhci_external_dma_channel(host, data);
3205 
3206 			host->mrqs_done[i] = NULL;
3207 			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
3208 			dmaengine_terminate_sync(chan);
3209 			spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
3210 			sdhci_set_mrq_done(host, mrq);
3211 		}
3212 
3213 		sdhci_request_done_dma(host, mrq);
3214 	}
3215 
3216 	host->mrqs_done[i] = NULL;
3217 
3218 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
3219 
3220 	if (host->ops->request_done)
3221 		host->ops->request_done(host, mrq);
3222 	else
3223 		mmc_request_done(host->mmc, mrq);
3224 
3225 	return false;
3226 }
3227 
3228 void sdhci_complete_work(struct work_struct *work)
3229 {
3230 	struct sdhci_host *host = container_of(work, struct sdhci_host,
3231 					       complete_work);
3232 
3233 	while (!sdhci_request_done(host))
3234 		;
3235 }
3236 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_complete_work);
3237 
3238 static void sdhci_timeout_timer(struct timer_list *t)
3239 {
3240 	struct sdhci_host *host;
3241 	unsigned long flags;
3242 
3243 	host = from_timer(host, t, timer);
3244 
3245 	spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
3246 
3247 	if (host->cmd && !sdhci_data_line_cmd(host->cmd)) {
3248 		pr_err("%s: Timeout waiting for hardware cmd interrupt.\n",
3249 		       mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
3250 		sdhci_err_stats_inc(host, REQ_TIMEOUT);
3251 		sdhci_dumpregs(host);
3252 
3253 		host->cmd->error = -ETIMEDOUT;
3254 		sdhci_finish_mrq(host, host->cmd->mrq);
3255 	}
3256 
3257 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
3258 }
3259 
3260 static void sdhci_timeout_data_timer(struct timer_list *t)
3261 {
3262 	struct sdhci_host *host;
3263 	unsigned long flags;
3264 
3265 	host = from_timer(host, t, data_timer);
3266 
3267 	spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
3268 
3269 	if (host->data || host->data_cmd ||
3270 	    (host->cmd && sdhci_data_line_cmd(host->cmd))) {
3271 		pr_err("%s: Timeout waiting for hardware interrupt.\n",
3272 		       mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
3273 		sdhci_err_stats_inc(host, REQ_TIMEOUT);
3274 		sdhci_dumpregs(host);
3275 
3276 		if (host->data) {
3277 			host->data->error = -ETIMEDOUT;
3278 			__sdhci_finish_data(host, true);
3279 			queue_work(host->complete_wq, &host->complete_work);
3280 		} else if (host->data_cmd) {
3281 			host->data_cmd->error = -ETIMEDOUT;
3282 			sdhci_finish_mrq(host, host->data_cmd->mrq);
3283 		} else {
3284 			host->cmd->error = -ETIMEDOUT;
3285 			sdhci_finish_mrq(host, host->cmd->mrq);
3286 		}
3287 	}
3288 
3289 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
3290 }
3291 
3292 /*****************************************************************************\
3293  *                                                                           *
3294  * Interrupt handling                                                        *
3295  *                                                                           *
3296 \*****************************************************************************/
3297 
3298 static void sdhci_cmd_irq(struct sdhci_host *host, u32 intmask, u32 *intmask_p)
3299 {
3300 	/* Handle auto-CMD12 error */
3301 	if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_AUTO_CMD_ERR && host->data_cmd) {
3302 		struct mmc_request *mrq = host->data_cmd->mrq;
3303 		u16 auto_cmd_status = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_AUTO_CMD_STATUS);
3304 		int data_err_bit = (auto_cmd_status & SDHCI_AUTO_CMD_TIMEOUT) ?
3305 				   SDHCI_INT_DATA_TIMEOUT :
3306 				   SDHCI_INT_DATA_CRC;
3307 
3308 		/* Treat auto-CMD12 error the same as data error */
3309 		if (!mrq->sbc && (host->flags & SDHCI_AUTO_CMD12)) {
3310 			*intmask_p |= data_err_bit;
3311 			return;
3312 		}
3313 	}
3314 
3315 	if (!host->cmd) {
3316 		/*
3317 		 * SDHCI recovers from errors by resetting the cmd and data
3318 		 * circuits.  Until that is done, there very well might be more
3319 		 * interrupts, so ignore them in that case.
3320 		 */
3321 		if (host->pending_reset)
3322 			return;
3323 		pr_err("%s: Got command interrupt 0x%08x even though no command operation was in progress.\n",
3324 		       mmc_hostname(host->mmc), (unsigned)intmask);
3325 		sdhci_err_stats_inc(host, UNEXPECTED_IRQ);
3326 		sdhci_dumpregs(host);
3327 		return;
3328 	}
3329 
3330 	if (intmask & (SDHCI_INT_TIMEOUT | SDHCI_INT_CRC |
3331 		       SDHCI_INT_END_BIT | SDHCI_INT_INDEX)) {
3332 		if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_TIMEOUT) {
3333 			host->cmd->error = -ETIMEDOUT;
3334 			sdhci_err_stats_inc(host, CMD_TIMEOUT);
3335 		} else {
3336 			host->cmd->error = -EILSEQ;
3337 			if (!mmc_op_tuning(host->cmd->opcode))
3338 				sdhci_err_stats_inc(host, CMD_CRC);
3339 		}
3340 		/* Treat data command CRC error the same as data CRC error */
3341 		if (host->cmd->data &&
3342 		    (intmask & (SDHCI_INT_CRC | SDHCI_INT_TIMEOUT)) ==
3343 		     SDHCI_INT_CRC) {
3344 			host->cmd = NULL;
3345 			*intmask_p |= SDHCI_INT_DATA_CRC;
3346 			return;
3347 		}
3348 
3349 		__sdhci_finish_mrq(host, host->cmd->mrq);
3350 		return;
3351 	}
3352 
3353 	/* Handle auto-CMD23 error */
3354 	if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_AUTO_CMD_ERR) {
3355 		struct mmc_request *mrq = host->cmd->mrq;
3356 		u16 auto_cmd_status = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_AUTO_CMD_STATUS);
3357 		int err = (auto_cmd_status & SDHCI_AUTO_CMD_TIMEOUT) ?
3358 			  -ETIMEDOUT :
3359 			  -EILSEQ;
3360 
3361 		sdhci_err_stats_inc(host, AUTO_CMD);
3362 
3363 		if (sdhci_auto_cmd23(host, mrq)) {
3364 			mrq->sbc->error = err;
3365 			__sdhci_finish_mrq(host, mrq);
3366 			return;
3367 		}
3368 	}
3369 
3370 	if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_RESPONSE)
3371 		sdhci_finish_command(host);
3372 }
3373 
3374 static void sdhci_adma_show_error(struct sdhci_host *host)
3375 {
3376 	void *desc = host->adma_table;
3377 	dma_addr_t dma = host->adma_addr;
3378 
3379 	sdhci_dumpregs(host);
3380 
3381 	while (true) {
3382 		struct sdhci_adma2_64_desc *dma_desc = desc;
3383 
3384 		if (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_64_BIT_DMA)
3385 			SDHCI_DUMP("%08llx: DMA 0x%08x%08x, LEN 0x%04x, Attr=0x%02x\n",
3386 			    (unsigned long long)dma,
3387 			    le32_to_cpu(dma_desc->addr_hi),
3388 			    le32_to_cpu(dma_desc->addr_lo),
3389 			    le16_to_cpu(dma_desc->len),
3390 			    le16_to_cpu(dma_desc->cmd));
3391 		else
3392 			SDHCI_DUMP("%08llx: DMA 0x%08x, LEN 0x%04x, Attr=0x%02x\n",
3393 			    (unsigned long long)dma,
3394 			    le32_to_cpu(dma_desc->addr_lo),
3395 			    le16_to_cpu(dma_desc->len),
3396 			    le16_to_cpu(dma_desc->cmd));
3397 
3398 		desc += host->desc_sz;
3399 		dma += host->desc_sz;
3400 
3401 		if (dma_desc->cmd & cpu_to_le16(ADMA2_END))
3402 			break;
3403 	}
3404 }
3405 
3406 static void sdhci_data_irq(struct sdhci_host *host, u32 intmask)
3407 {
3408 	/*
3409 	 * CMD19 generates _only_ Buffer Read Ready interrupt if
3410 	 * use sdhci_send_tuning.
3411 	 * Need to exclude this case: PIO mode and use mmc_send_tuning,
3412 	 * If not, sdhci_transfer_pio will never be called, make the
3413 	 * SDHCI_INT_DATA_AVAIL always there, stuck in irq storm.
3414 	 */
3415 	if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_DATA_AVAIL && !host->data) {
3416 		if (mmc_op_tuning(SDHCI_GET_CMD(sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_COMMAND)))) {
3417 			host->tuning_done = 1;
3418 			wake_up(&host->buf_ready_int);
3419 			return;
3420 		}
3421 	}
3422 
3423 	if (!host->data) {
3424 		struct mmc_command *data_cmd = host->data_cmd;
3425 
3426 		/*
3427 		 * The "data complete" interrupt is also used to
3428 		 * indicate that a busy state has ended. See comment
3429 		 * above in sdhci_cmd_irq().
3430 		 */
3431 		if (data_cmd && (data_cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_BUSY)) {
3432 			if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_DATA_TIMEOUT) {
3433 				host->data_cmd = NULL;
3434 				data_cmd->error = -ETIMEDOUT;
3435 				sdhci_err_stats_inc(host, CMD_TIMEOUT);
3436 				__sdhci_finish_mrq(host, data_cmd->mrq);
3437 				return;
3438 			}
3439 			if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_DATA_END) {
3440 				host->data_cmd = NULL;
3441 				/*
3442 				 * Some cards handle busy-end interrupt
3443 				 * before the command completed, so make
3444 				 * sure we do things in the proper order.
3445 				 */
3446 				if (host->cmd == data_cmd)
3447 					return;
3448 
3449 				__sdhci_finish_mrq(host, data_cmd->mrq);
3450 				return;
3451 			}
3452 		}
3453 
3454 		/*
3455 		 * SDHCI recovers from errors by resetting the cmd and data
3456 		 * circuits. Until that is done, there very well might be more
3457 		 * interrupts, so ignore them in that case.
3458 		 */
3459 		if (host->pending_reset)
3460 			return;
3461 
3462 		pr_err("%s: Got data interrupt 0x%08x even though no data operation was in progress.\n",
3463 		       mmc_hostname(host->mmc), (unsigned)intmask);
3464 		sdhci_err_stats_inc(host, UNEXPECTED_IRQ);
3465 		sdhci_dumpregs(host);
3466 
3467 		return;
3468 	}
3469 
3470 	if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_DATA_TIMEOUT) {
3471 		host->data->error = -ETIMEDOUT;
3472 		sdhci_err_stats_inc(host, DAT_TIMEOUT);
3473 	} else if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_DATA_END_BIT) {
3474 		host->data->error = -EILSEQ;
3475 		if (!mmc_op_tuning(SDHCI_GET_CMD(sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_COMMAND))))
3476 			sdhci_err_stats_inc(host, DAT_CRC);
3477 	} else if ((intmask & (SDHCI_INT_DATA_CRC | SDHCI_INT_TUNING_ERROR)) &&
3478 		SDHCI_GET_CMD(sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_COMMAND))
3479 			!= MMC_BUS_TEST_R) {
3480 		host->data->error = -EILSEQ;
3481 		if (!mmc_op_tuning(SDHCI_GET_CMD(sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_COMMAND))))
3482 			sdhci_err_stats_inc(host, DAT_CRC);
3483 		if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_TUNING_ERROR) {
3484 			u16 ctrl2 = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
3485 
3486 			ctrl2 &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_TUNED_CLK;
3487 			sdhci_writew(host, ctrl2, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
3488 		}
3489 	} else if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_ADMA_ERROR) {
3490 		pr_err("%s: ADMA error: 0x%08x\n", mmc_hostname(host->mmc),
3491 		       intmask);
3492 		sdhci_adma_show_error(host);
3493 		sdhci_err_stats_inc(host, ADMA);
3494 		host->data->error = -EIO;
3495 		if (host->ops->adma_workaround)
3496 			host->ops->adma_workaround(host, intmask);
3497 	}
3498 
3499 	if (host->data->error)
3500 		sdhci_finish_data(host);
3501 	else {
3502 		if (intmask & (SDHCI_INT_DATA_AVAIL | SDHCI_INT_SPACE_AVAIL))
3503 			sdhci_transfer_pio(host);
3504 
3505 		/*
3506 		 * We currently don't do anything fancy with DMA
3507 		 * boundaries, but as we can't disable the feature
3508 		 * we need to at least restart the transfer.
3509 		 *
3510 		 * According to the spec sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_DMA_ADDRESS)
3511 		 * should return a valid address to continue from, but as
3512 		 * some controllers are faulty, don't trust them.
3513 		 */
3514 		if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_DMA_END) {
3515 			dma_addr_t dmastart, dmanow;
3516 
3517 			dmastart = sdhci_sdma_address(host);
3518 			dmanow = dmastart + host->data->bytes_xfered;
3519 			/*
3520 			 * Force update to the next DMA block boundary.
3521 			 */
3522 			dmanow = (dmanow &
3523 				~((dma_addr_t)SDHCI_DEFAULT_BOUNDARY_SIZE - 1)) +
3524 				SDHCI_DEFAULT_BOUNDARY_SIZE;
3525 			host->data->bytes_xfered = dmanow - dmastart;
3526 			DBG("DMA base %pad, transferred 0x%06x bytes, next %pad\n",
3527 			    &dmastart, host->data->bytes_xfered, &dmanow);
3528 			sdhci_set_sdma_addr(host, dmanow);
3529 		}
3530 
3531 		if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_DATA_END) {
3532 			if (host->cmd == host->data_cmd) {
3533 				/*
3534 				 * Data managed to finish before the
3535 				 * command completed. Make sure we do
3536 				 * things in the proper order.
3537 				 */
3538 				host->data_early = 1;
3539 			} else {
3540 				sdhci_finish_data(host);
3541 			}
3542 		}
3543 	}
3544 }
3545 
3546 static inline bool sdhci_defer_done(struct sdhci_host *host,
3547 				    struct mmc_request *mrq)
3548 {
3549 	struct mmc_data *data = mrq->data;
3550 
3551 	return host->pending_reset || host->always_defer_done ||
3552 	       ((host->flags & SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA) && data &&
3553 		data->host_cookie == COOKIE_MAPPED);
3554 }
3555 
3556 static irqreturn_t sdhci_irq(int irq, void *dev_id)
3557 {
3558 	struct mmc_request *mrqs_done[SDHCI_MAX_MRQS] = {0};
3559 	irqreturn_t result = IRQ_NONE;
3560 	struct sdhci_host *host = dev_id;
3561 	u32 intmask, mask, unexpected = 0;
3562 	int max_loops = 16;
3563 	int i;
3564 
3565 	spin_lock(&host->lock);
3566 
3567 	if (host->runtime_suspended) {
3568 		spin_unlock(&host->lock);
3569 		return IRQ_NONE;
3570 	}
3571 
3572 	intmask = sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_INT_STATUS);
3573 	if (!intmask || intmask == 0xffffffff) {
3574 		result = IRQ_NONE;
3575 		goto out;
3576 	}
3577 
3578 	do {
3579 		DBG("IRQ status 0x%08x\n", intmask);
3580 
3581 		if (host->ops->irq) {
3582 			intmask = host->ops->irq(host, intmask);
3583 			if (!intmask)
3584 				goto cont;
3585 		}
3586 
3587 		/* Clear selected interrupts. */
3588 		mask = intmask & (SDHCI_INT_CMD_MASK | SDHCI_INT_DATA_MASK |
3589 				  SDHCI_INT_BUS_POWER);
3590 		sdhci_writel(host, mask, SDHCI_INT_STATUS);
3591 
3592 		if (intmask & (SDHCI_INT_CARD_INSERT | SDHCI_INT_CARD_REMOVE)) {
3593 			u32 present = sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE) &
3594 				      SDHCI_CARD_PRESENT;
3595 
3596 			/*
3597 			 * There is a observation on i.mx esdhc.  INSERT
3598 			 * bit will be immediately set again when it gets
3599 			 * cleared, if a card is inserted.  We have to mask
3600 			 * the irq to prevent interrupt storm which will
3601 			 * freeze the system.  And the REMOVE gets the
3602 			 * same situation.
3603 			 *
3604 			 * More testing are needed here to ensure it works
3605 			 * for other platforms though.
3606 			 */
3607 			host->ier &= ~(SDHCI_INT_CARD_INSERT |
3608 				       SDHCI_INT_CARD_REMOVE);
3609 			host->ier |= present ? SDHCI_INT_CARD_REMOVE :
3610 					       SDHCI_INT_CARD_INSERT;
3611 			sdhci_writel(host, host->ier, SDHCI_INT_ENABLE);
3612 			sdhci_writel(host, host->ier, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE);
3613 
3614 			sdhci_writel(host, intmask & (SDHCI_INT_CARD_INSERT |
3615 				     SDHCI_INT_CARD_REMOVE), SDHCI_INT_STATUS);
3616 
3617 			host->thread_isr |= intmask & (SDHCI_INT_CARD_INSERT |
3618 						       SDHCI_INT_CARD_REMOVE);
3619 			result = IRQ_WAKE_THREAD;
3620 		}
3621 
3622 		if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_CMD_MASK)
3623 			sdhci_cmd_irq(host, intmask & SDHCI_INT_CMD_MASK, &intmask);
3624 
3625 		if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_DATA_MASK)
3626 			sdhci_data_irq(host, intmask & SDHCI_INT_DATA_MASK);
3627 
3628 		if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_BUS_POWER)
3629 			pr_err("%s: Card is consuming too much power!\n",
3630 				mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
3631 
3632 		if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_RETUNE)
3633 			mmc_retune_needed(host->mmc);
3634 
3635 		if ((intmask & SDHCI_INT_CARD_INT) &&
3636 		    (host->ier & SDHCI_INT_CARD_INT)) {
3637 			sdhci_enable_sdio_irq_nolock(host, false);
3638 			sdio_signal_irq(host->mmc);
3639 		}
3640 
3641 		intmask &= ~(SDHCI_INT_CARD_INSERT | SDHCI_INT_CARD_REMOVE |
3642 			     SDHCI_INT_CMD_MASK | SDHCI_INT_DATA_MASK |
3643 			     SDHCI_INT_ERROR | SDHCI_INT_BUS_POWER |
3644 			     SDHCI_INT_RETUNE | SDHCI_INT_CARD_INT);
3645 
3646 		if (intmask) {
3647 			unexpected |= intmask;
3648 			sdhci_writel(host, intmask, SDHCI_INT_STATUS);
3649 		}
3650 cont:
3651 		if (result == IRQ_NONE)
3652 			result = IRQ_HANDLED;
3653 
3654 		intmask = sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_INT_STATUS);
3655 	} while (intmask && --max_loops);
3656 
3657 	/* Determine if mrqs can be completed immediately */
3658 	for (i = 0; i < SDHCI_MAX_MRQS; i++) {
3659 		struct mmc_request *mrq = host->mrqs_done[i];
3660 
3661 		if (!mrq)
3662 			continue;
3663 
3664 		if (sdhci_defer_done(host, mrq)) {
3665 			result = IRQ_WAKE_THREAD;
3666 		} else {
3667 			mrqs_done[i] = mrq;
3668 			host->mrqs_done[i] = NULL;
3669 		}
3670 	}
3671 out:
3672 	if (host->deferred_cmd)
3673 		result = IRQ_WAKE_THREAD;
3674 
3675 	spin_unlock(&host->lock);
3676 
3677 	/* Process mrqs ready for immediate completion */
3678 	for (i = 0; i < SDHCI_MAX_MRQS; i++) {
3679 		if (!mrqs_done[i])
3680 			continue;
3681 
3682 		if (host->ops->request_done)
3683 			host->ops->request_done(host, mrqs_done[i]);
3684 		else
3685 			mmc_request_done(host->mmc, mrqs_done[i]);
3686 	}
3687 
3688 	if (unexpected) {
3689 		pr_err("%s: Unexpected interrupt 0x%08x.\n",
3690 			   mmc_hostname(host->mmc), unexpected);
3691 		sdhci_err_stats_inc(host, UNEXPECTED_IRQ);
3692 		sdhci_dumpregs(host);
3693 	}
3694 
3695 	return result;
3696 }
3697 
3698 irqreturn_t sdhci_thread_irq(int irq, void *dev_id)
3699 {
3700 	struct sdhci_host *host = dev_id;
3701 	struct mmc_command *cmd;
3702 	unsigned long flags;
3703 	u32 isr;
3704 
3705 	while (!sdhci_request_done(host))
3706 		;
3707 
3708 	spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
3709 
3710 	isr = host->thread_isr;
3711 	host->thread_isr = 0;
3712 
3713 	cmd = host->deferred_cmd;
3714 	if (cmd && !sdhci_send_command_retry(host, cmd, flags))
3715 		sdhci_finish_mrq(host, cmd->mrq);
3716 
3717 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
3718 
3719 	if (isr & (SDHCI_INT_CARD_INSERT | SDHCI_INT_CARD_REMOVE)) {
3720 		struct mmc_host *mmc = host->mmc;
3721 
3722 		mmc->ops->card_event(mmc);
3723 		mmc_detect_change(mmc, msecs_to_jiffies(200));
3724 	}
3725 
3726 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
3727 }
3728 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_thread_irq);
3729 
3730 /*****************************************************************************\
3731  *                                                                           *
3732  * Suspend/resume                                                            *
3733  *                                                                           *
3734 \*****************************************************************************/
3735 
3736 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
3737 
3738 static bool sdhci_cd_irq_can_wakeup(struct sdhci_host *host)
3739 {
3740 	return mmc_card_is_removable(host->mmc) &&
3741 	       !(host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_CARD_DETECTION) &&
3742 	       !mmc_can_gpio_cd(host->mmc);
3743 }
3744 
3745 /*
3746  * To enable wakeup events, the corresponding events have to be enabled in
3747  * the Interrupt Status Enable register too. See 'Table 1-6: Wakeup Signal
3748  * Table' in the SD Host Controller Standard Specification.
3749  * It is useless to restore SDHCI_INT_ENABLE state in
3750  * sdhci_disable_irq_wakeups() since it will be set by
3751  * sdhci_enable_card_detection() or sdhci_init().
3752  */
3753 static bool sdhci_enable_irq_wakeups(struct sdhci_host *host)
3754 {
3755 	u8 mask = SDHCI_WAKE_ON_INSERT | SDHCI_WAKE_ON_REMOVE |
3756 		  SDHCI_WAKE_ON_INT;
3757 	u32 irq_val = 0;
3758 	u8 wake_val = 0;
3759 	u8 val;
3760 
3761 	if (sdhci_cd_irq_can_wakeup(host)) {
3762 		wake_val |= SDHCI_WAKE_ON_INSERT | SDHCI_WAKE_ON_REMOVE;
3763 		irq_val |= SDHCI_INT_CARD_INSERT | SDHCI_INT_CARD_REMOVE;
3764 	}
3765 
3766 	if (mmc_card_wake_sdio_irq(host->mmc)) {
3767 		wake_val |= SDHCI_WAKE_ON_INT;
3768 		irq_val |= SDHCI_INT_CARD_INT;
3769 	}
3770 
3771 	if (!irq_val)
3772 		return false;
3773 
3774 	val = sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_WAKE_UP_CONTROL);
3775 	val &= ~mask;
3776 	val |= wake_val;
3777 	sdhci_writeb(host, val, SDHCI_WAKE_UP_CONTROL);
3778 
3779 	sdhci_writel(host, irq_val, SDHCI_INT_ENABLE);
3780 
3781 	host->irq_wake_enabled = !enable_irq_wake(host->irq);
3782 
3783 	return host->irq_wake_enabled;
3784 }
3785 
3786 static void sdhci_disable_irq_wakeups(struct sdhci_host *host)
3787 {
3788 	u8 val;
3789 	u8 mask = SDHCI_WAKE_ON_INSERT | SDHCI_WAKE_ON_REMOVE
3790 			| SDHCI_WAKE_ON_INT;
3791 
3792 	val = sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_WAKE_UP_CONTROL);
3793 	val &= ~mask;
3794 	sdhci_writeb(host, val, SDHCI_WAKE_UP_CONTROL);
3795 
3796 	disable_irq_wake(host->irq);
3797 
3798 	host->irq_wake_enabled = false;
3799 }
3800 
3801 int sdhci_suspend_host(struct sdhci_host *host)
3802 {
3803 	sdhci_disable_card_detection(host);
3804 
3805 	mmc_retune_timer_stop(host->mmc);
3806 
3807 	if (!device_may_wakeup(mmc_dev(host->mmc)) ||
3808 	    !sdhci_enable_irq_wakeups(host)) {
3809 		host->ier = 0;
3810 		sdhci_writel(host, 0, SDHCI_INT_ENABLE);
3811 		sdhci_writel(host, 0, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE);
3812 		free_irq(host->irq, host);
3813 	}
3814 
3815 	return 0;
3816 }
3817 
3818 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_suspend_host);
3819 
3820 int sdhci_resume_host(struct sdhci_host *host)
3821 {
3822 	struct mmc_host *mmc = host->mmc;
3823 	int ret = 0;
3824 
3825 	if (host->flags & (SDHCI_USE_SDMA | SDHCI_USE_ADMA)) {
3826 		if (host->ops->enable_dma)
3827 			host->ops->enable_dma(host);
3828 	}
3829 
3830 	if ((mmc->pm_flags & MMC_PM_KEEP_POWER) &&
3831 	    (host->quirks2 & SDHCI_QUIRK2_HOST_OFF_CARD_ON)) {
3832 		/* Card keeps power but host controller does not */
3833 		sdhci_init(host, 0);
3834 		host->pwr = 0;
3835 		host->clock = 0;
3836 		host->reinit_uhs = true;
3837 		mmc->ops->set_ios(mmc, &mmc->ios);
3838 	} else {
3839 		sdhci_init(host, (mmc->pm_flags & MMC_PM_KEEP_POWER));
3840 	}
3841 
3842 	if (host->irq_wake_enabled) {
3843 		sdhci_disable_irq_wakeups(host);
3844 	} else {
3845 		ret = request_threaded_irq(host->irq, sdhci_irq,
3846 					   sdhci_thread_irq, IRQF_SHARED,
3847 					   mmc_hostname(mmc), host);
3848 		if (ret)
3849 			return ret;
3850 	}
3851 
3852 	sdhci_enable_card_detection(host);
3853 
3854 	return ret;
3855 }
3856 
3857 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_resume_host);
3858 
3859 int sdhci_runtime_suspend_host(struct sdhci_host *host)
3860 {
3861 	unsigned long flags;
3862 
3863 	mmc_retune_timer_stop(host->mmc);
3864 
3865 	spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
3866 	host->ier &= SDHCI_INT_CARD_INT;
3867 	sdhci_writel(host, host->ier, SDHCI_INT_ENABLE);
3868 	sdhci_writel(host, host->ier, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE);
3869 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
3870 
3871 	synchronize_hardirq(host->irq);
3872 
3873 	spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
3874 	host->runtime_suspended = true;
3875 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
3876 
3877 	return 0;
3878 }
3879 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_runtime_suspend_host);
3880 
3881 int sdhci_runtime_resume_host(struct sdhci_host *host, int soft_reset)
3882 {
3883 	struct mmc_host *mmc = host->mmc;
3884 	unsigned long flags;
3885 	int host_flags = host->flags;
3886 
3887 	if (host_flags & (SDHCI_USE_SDMA | SDHCI_USE_ADMA)) {
3888 		if (host->ops->enable_dma)
3889 			host->ops->enable_dma(host);
3890 	}
3891 
3892 	sdhci_init(host, soft_reset);
3893 
3894 	if (mmc->ios.power_mode != MMC_POWER_UNDEFINED &&
3895 	    mmc->ios.power_mode != MMC_POWER_OFF) {
3896 		/* Force clock and power re-program */
3897 		host->pwr = 0;
3898 		host->clock = 0;
3899 		host->reinit_uhs = true;
3900 		mmc->ops->start_signal_voltage_switch(mmc, &mmc->ios);
3901 		mmc->ops->set_ios(mmc, &mmc->ios);
3902 
3903 		if ((host_flags & SDHCI_PV_ENABLED) &&
3904 		    !(host->quirks2 & SDHCI_QUIRK2_PRESET_VALUE_BROKEN)) {
3905 			spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
3906 			sdhci_enable_preset_value(host, true);
3907 			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
3908 		}
3909 
3910 		if ((mmc->caps2 & MMC_CAP2_HS400_ES) &&
3911 		    mmc->ops->hs400_enhanced_strobe)
3912 			mmc->ops->hs400_enhanced_strobe(mmc, &mmc->ios);
3913 	}
3914 
3915 	spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
3916 
3917 	host->runtime_suspended = false;
3918 
3919 	/* Enable SDIO IRQ */
3920 	if (sdio_irq_claimed(mmc))
3921 		sdhci_enable_sdio_irq_nolock(host, true);
3922 
3923 	/* Enable Card Detection */
3924 	sdhci_enable_card_detection(host);
3925 
3926 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
3927 
3928 	return 0;
3929 }
3930 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_runtime_resume_host);
3931 
3932 #endif /* CONFIG_PM */
3933 
3934 /*****************************************************************************\
3935  *                                                                           *
3936  * Command Queue Engine (CQE) helpers                                        *
3937  *                                                                           *
3938 \*****************************************************************************/
3939 
3940 void sdhci_cqe_enable(struct mmc_host *mmc)
3941 {
3942 	struct sdhci_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
3943 	unsigned long flags;
3944 	u8 ctrl;
3945 
3946 	spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
3947 
3948 	ctrl = sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
3949 	ctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_DMA_MASK;
3950 	/*
3951 	 * Host from V4.10 supports ADMA3 DMA type.
3952 	 * ADMA3 performs integrated descriptor which is more suitable
3953 	 * for cmd queuing to fetch both command and transfer descriptors.
3954 	 */
3955 	if (host->v4_mode && (host->caps1 & SDHCI_CAN_DO_ADMA3))
3956 		ctrl |= SDHCI_CTRL_ADMA3;
3957 	else if (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_64_BIT_DMA)
3958 		ctrl |= SDHCI_CTRL_ADMA64;
3959 	else
3960 		ctrl |= SDHCI_CTRL_ADMA32;
3961 	sdhci_writeb(host, ctrl, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
3962 
3963 	sdhci_writew(host, SDHCI_MAKE_BLKSZ(host->sdma_boundary, 512),
3964 		     SDHCI_BLOCK_SIZE);
3965 
3966 	/* Set maximum timeout */
3967 	sdhci_set_timeout(host, NULL);
3968 
3969 	host->ier = host->cqe_ier;
3970 
3971 	sdhci_writel(host, host->ier, SDHCI_INT_ENABLE);
3972 	sdhci_writel(host, host->ier, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE);
3973 
3974 	host->cqe_on = true;
3975 
3976 	pr_debug("%s: sdhci: CQE on, IRQ mask %#x, IRQ status %#x\n",
3977 		 mmc_hostname(mmc), host->ier,
3978 		 sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_INT_STATUS));
3979 
3980 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
3981 }
3982 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_cqe_enable);
3983 
3984 void sdhci_cqe_disable(struct mmc_host *mmc, bool recovery)
3985 {
3986 	struct sdhci_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
3987 	unsigned long flags;
3988 
3989 	spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
3990 
3991 	sdhci_set_default_irqs(host);
3992 
3993 	host->cqe_on = false;
3994 
3995 	if (recovery)
3996 		sdhci_reset_for(host, CQE_RECOVERY);
3997 
3998 	pr_debug("%s: sdhci: CQE off, IRQ mask %#x, IRQ status %#x\n",
3999 		 mmc_hostname(mmc), host->ier,
4000 		 sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_INT_STATUS));
4001 
4002 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
4003 }
4004 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_cqe_disable);
4005 
4006 bool sdhci_cqe_irq(struct sdhci_host *host, u32 intmask, int *cmd_error,
4007 		   int *data_error)
4008 {
4009 	u32 mask;
4010 
4011 	if (!host->cqe_on)
4012 		return false;
4013 
4014 	if (intmask & (SDHCI_INT_INDEX | SDHCI_INT_END_BIT | SDHCI_INT_CRC)) {
4015 		*cmd_error = -EILSEQ;
4016 		if (!mmc_op_tuning(SDHCI_GET_CMD(sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_COMMAND))))
4017 			sdhci_err_stats_inc(host, CMD_CRC);
4018 	} else if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_TIMEOUT) {
4019 		*cmd_error = -ETIMEDOUT;
4020 		sdhci_err_stats_inc(host, CMD_TIMEOUT);
4021 	} else
4022 		*cmd_error = 0;
4023 
4024 	if (intmask & (SDHCI_INT_DATA_END_BIT | SDHCI_INT_DATA_CRC | SDHCI_INT_TUNING_ERROR)) {
4025 		*data_error = -EILSEQ;
4026 		if (!mmc_op_tuning(SDHCI_GET_CMD(sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_COMMAND))))
4027 			sdhci_err_stats_inc(host, DAT_CRC);
4028 	} else if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_DATA_TIMEOUT) {
4029 		*data_error = -ETIMEDOUT;
4030 		sdhci_err_stats_inc(host, DAT_TIMEOUT);
4031 	} else if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_ADMA_ERROR) {
4032 		*data_error = -EIO;
4033 		sdhci_err_stats_inc(host, ADMA);
4034 	} else
4035 		*data_error = 0;
4036 
4037 	/* Clear selected interrupts. */
4038 	mask = intmask & host->cqe_ier;
4039 	sdhci_writel(host, mask, SDHCI_INT_STATUS);
4040 
4041 	if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_BUS_POWER)
4042 		pr_err("%s: Card is consuming too much power!\n",
4043 		       mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
4044 
4045 	intmask &= ~(host->cqe_ier | SDHCI_INT_ERROR);
4046 	if (intmask) {
4047 		sdhci_writel(host, intmask, SDHCI_INT_STATUS);
4048 		pr_err("%s: CQE: Unexpected interrupt 0x%08x.\n",
4049 		       mmc_hostname(host->mmc), intmask);
4050 		sdhci_err_stats_inc(host, UNEXPECTED_IRQ);
4051 		sdhci_dumpregs(host);
4052 	}
4053 
4054 	return true;
4055 }
4056 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_cqe_irq);
4057 
4058 /*****************************************************************************\
4059  *                                                                           *
4060  * Device allocation/registration                                            *
4061  *                                                                           *
4062 \*****************************************************************************/
4063 
4064 struct sdhci_host *sdhci_alloc_host(struct device *dev,
4065 	size_t priv_size)
4066 {
4067 	struct mmc_host *mmc;
4068 	struct sdhci_host *host;
4069 
4070 	WARN_ON(dev == NULL);
4071 
4072 	mmc = mmc_alloc_host(sizeof(struct sdhci_host) + priv_size, dev);
4073 	if (!mmc)
4074 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
4075 
4076 	host = mmc_priv(mmc);
4077 	host->mmc = mmc;
4078 	host->mmc_host_ops = sdhci_ops;
4079 	mmc->ops = &host->mmc_host_ops;
4080 
4081 	host->flags = SDHCI_SIGNALING_330;
4082 
4083 	host->cqe_ier     = SDHCI_CQE_INT_MASK;
4084 	host->cqe_err_ier = SDHCI_CQE_INT_ERR_MASK;
4085 
4086 	host->tuning_delay = -1;
4087 	host->tuning_loop_count = MAX_TUNING_LOOP;
4088 
4089 	host->sdma_boundary = SDHCI_DEFAULT_BOUNDARY_ARG;
4090 
4091 	/*
4092 	 * The DMA table descriptor count is calculated as the maximum
4093 	 * number of segments times 2, to allow for an alignment
4094 	 * descriptor for each segment, plus 1 for a nop end descriptor.
4095 	 */
4096 	host->adma_table_cnt = SDHCI_MAX_SEGS * 2 + 1;
4097 	host->max_adma = 65536;
4098 
4099 	host->max_timeout_count = 0xE;
4100 
4101 	host->complete_work_fn = sdhci_complete_work;
4102 	host->thread_irq_fn    = sdhci_thread_irq;
4103 
4104 	return host;
4105 }
4106 
4107 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_alloc_host);
4108 
4109 static int sdhci_set_dma_mask(struct sdhci_host *host)
4110 {
4111 	struct mmc_host *mmc = host->mmc;
4112 	struct device *dev = mmc_dev(mmc);
4113 	int ret = -EINVAL;
4114 
4115 	if (host->quirks2 & SDHCI_QUIRK2_BROKEN_64_BIT_DMA)
4116 		host->flags &= ~SDHCI_USE_64_BIT_DMA;
4117 
4118 	/* Try 64-bit mask if hardware is capable  of it */
4119 	if (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_64_BIT_DMA) {
4120 		ret = dma_set_mask_and_coherent(dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(64));
4121 		if (ret) {
4122 			pr_warn("%s: Failed to set 64-bit DMA mask.\n",
4123 				mmc_hostname(mmc));
4124 			host->flags &= ~SDHCI_USE_64_BIT_DMA;
4125 		}
4126 	}
4127 
4128 	/* 32-bit mask as default & fallback */
4129 	if (ret) {
4130 		ret = dma_set_mask_and_coherent(dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(32));
4131 		if (ret)
4132 			pr_warn("%s: Failed to set 32-bit DMA mask.\n",
4133 				mmc_hostname(mmc));
4134 	}
4135 
4136 	return ret;
4137 }
4138 
4139 void __sdhci_read_caps(struct sdhci_host *host, const u16 *ver,
4140 		       const u32 *caps, const u32 *caps1)
4141 {
4142 	u16 v;
4143 	u64 dt_caps_mask = 0;
4144 	u64 dt_caps = 0;
4145 
4146 	if (host->read_caps)
4147 		return;
4148 
4149 	host->read_caps = true;
4150 
4151 	if (debug_quirks)
4152 		host->quirks = debug_quirks;
4153 
4154 	if (debug_quirks2)
4155 		host->quirks2 = debug_quirks2;
4156 
4157 	sdhci_reset_for_all(host);
4158 
4159 	if (host->v4_mode)
4160 		sdhci_do_enable_v4_mode(host);
4161 
4162 	device_property_read_u64(mmc_dev(host->mmc),
4163 				 "sdhci-caps-mask", &dt_caps_mask);
4164 	device_property_read_u64(mmc_dev(host->mmc),
4165 				 "sdhci-caps", &dt_caps);
4166 
4167 	v = ver ? *ver : sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_HOST_VERSION);
4168 	host->version = (v & SDHCI_SPEC_VER_MASK) >> SDHCI_SPEC_VER_SHIFT;
4169 
4170 	if (caps) {
4171 		host->caps = *caps;
4172 	} else {
4173 		host->caps = sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_CAPABILITIES);
4174 		host->caps &= ~lower_32_bits(dt_caps_mask);
4175 		host->caps |= lower_32_bits(dt_caps);
4176 	}
4177 
4178 	if (host->version < SDHCI_SPEC_300)
4179 		return;
4180 
4181 	if (caps1) {
4182 		host->caps1 = *caps1;
4183 	} else {
4184 		host->caps1 = sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_CAPABILITIES_1);
4185 		host->caps1 &= ~upper_32_bits(dt_caps_mask);
4186 		host->caps1 |= upper_32_bits(dt_caps);
4187 	}
4188 }
4189 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__sdhci_read_caps);
4190 
4191 static void sdhci_allocate_bounce_buffer(struct sdhci_host *host)
4192 {
4193 	struct mmc_host *mmc = host->mmc;
4194 	unsigned int max_blocks;
4195 	unsigned int bounce_size;
4196 	int ret;
4197 
4198 	/*
4199 	 * Cap the bounce buffer at 64KB. Using a bigger bounce buffer
4200 	 * has diminishing returns, this is probably because SD/MMC
4201 	 * cards are usually optimized to handle this size of requests.
4202 	 */
4203 	bounce_size = SZ_64K;
4204 	/*
4205 	 * Adjust downwards to maximum request size if this is less
4206 	 * than our segment size, else hammer down the maximum
4207 	 * request size to the maximum buffer size.
4208 	 */
4209 	if (mmc->max_req_size < bounce_size)
4210 		bounce_size = mmc->max_req_size;
4211 	max_blocks = bounce_size / 512;
4212 
4213 	/*
4214 	 * When we just support one segment, we can get significant
4215 	 * speedups by the help of a bounce buffer to group scattered
4216 	 * reads/writes together.
4217 	 */
4218 	host->bounce_buffer = devm_kmalloc(mmc_dev(mmc),
4219 					   bounce_size,
4220 					   GFP_KERNEL);
4221 	if (!host->bounce_buffer) {
4222 		pr_err("%s: failed to allocate %u bytes for bounce buffer, falling back to single segments\n",
4223 		       mmc_hostname(mmc),
4224 		       bounce_size);
4225 		/*
4226 		 * Exiting with zero here makes sure we proceed with
4227 		 * mmc->max_segs == 1.
4228 		 */
4229 		return;
4230 	}
4231 
4232 	host->bounce_addr = dma_map_single(mmc_dev(mmc),
4233 					   host->bounce_buffer,
4234 					   bounce_size,
4235 					   DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL);
4236 	ret = dma_mapping_error(mmc_dev(mmc), host->bounce_addr);
4237 	if (ret) {
4238 		devm_kfree(mmc_dev(mmc), host->bounce_buffer);
4239 		host->bounce_buffer = NULL;
4240 		/* Again fall back to max_segs == 1 */
4241 		return;
4242 	}
4243 
4244 	host->bounce_buffer_size = bounce_size;
4245 
4246 	/* Lie about this since we're bouncing */
4247 	mmc->max_segs = max_blocks;
4248 	mmc->max_seg_size = bounce_size;
4249 	mmc->max_req_size = bounce_size;
4250 
4251 	pr_info("%s bounce up to %u segments into one, max segment size %u bytes\n",
4252 		mmc_hostname(mmc), max_blocks, bounce_size);
4253 }
4254 
4255 static inline bool sdhci_can_64bit_dma(struct sdhci_host *host)
4256 {
4257 	/*
4258 	 * According to SD Host Controller spec v4.10, bit[27] added from
4259 	 * version 4.10 in Capabilities Register is used as 64-bit System
4260 	 * Address support for V4 mode.
4261 	 */
4262 	if (host->version >= SDHCI_SPEC_410 && host->v4_mode)
4263 		return host->caps & SDHCI_CAN_64BIT_V4;
4264 
4265 	return host->caps & SDHCI_CAN_64BIT;
4266 }
4267 
4268 int sdhci_setup_host(struct sdhci_host *host)
4269 {
4270 	struct mmc_host *mmc;
4271 	u32 max_current_caps;
4272 	unsigned int ocr_avail;
4273 	unsigned int override_timeout_clk;
4274 	u32 max_clk;
4275 	int ret = 0;
4276 	bool enable_vqmmc = false;
4277 
4278 	WARN_ON(host == NULL);
4279 	if (host == NULL)
4280 		return -EINVAL;
4281 
4282 	mmc = host->mmc;
4283 
4284 	/*
4285 	 * If there are external regulators, get them. Note this must be done
4286 	 * early before resetting the host and reading the capabilities so that
4287 	 * the host can take the appropriate action if regulators are not
4288 	 * available.
4289 	 */
4290 	if (!mmc->supply.vqmmc) {
4291 		ret = mmc_regulator_get_supply(mmc);
4292 		if (ret)
4293 			return ret;
4294 		enable_vqmmc  = true;
4295 	}
4296 
4297 	DBG("Version:   0x%08x | Present:  0x%08x\n",
4298 	    sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_HOST_VERSION),
4299 	    sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE));
4300 	DBG("Caps:      0x%08x | Caps_1:   0x%08x\n",
4301 	    sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_CAPABILITIES),
4302 	    sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_CAPABILITIES_1));
4303 
4304 	sdhci_read_caps(host);
4305 
4306 	override_timeout_clk = host->timeout_clk;
4307 
4308 	if (host->version > SDHCI_SPEC_420) {
4309 		pr_err("%s: Unknown controller version (%d). You may experience problems.\n",
4310 		       mmc_hostname(mmc), host->version);
4311 	}
4312 
4313 	if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_FORCE_DMA)
4314 		host->flags |= SDHCI_USE_SDMA;
4315 	else if (!(host->caps & SDHCI_CAN_DO_SDMA))
4316 		DBG("Controller doesn't have SDMA capability\n");
4317 	else
4318 		host->flags |= SDHCI_USE_SDMA;
4319 
4320 	if ((host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_DMA) &&
4321 		(host->flags & SDHCI_USE_SDMA)) {
4322 		DBG("Disabling DMA as it is marked broken\n");
4323 		host->flags &= ~SDHCI_USE_SDMA;
4324 	}
4325 
4326 	if ((host->version >= SDHCI_SPEC_200) &&
4327 		(host->caps & SDHCI_CAN_DO_ADMA2))
4328 		host->flags |= SDHCI_USE_ADMA;
4329 
4330 	if ((host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_ADMA) &&
4331 		(host->flags & SDHCI_USE_ADMA)) {
4332 		DBG("Disabling ADMA as it is marked broken\n");
4333 		host->flags &= ~SDHCI_USE_ADMA;
4334 	}
4335 
4336 	if (sdhci_can_64bit_dma(host))
4337 		host->flags |= SDHCI_USE_64_BIT_DMA;
4338 
4339 	if (host->use_external_dma) {
4340 		ret = sdhci_external_dma_init(host);
4341 		if (ret == -EPROBE_DEFER)
4342 			goto unreg;
4343 		/*
4344 		 * Fall back to use the DMA/PIO integrated in standard SDHCI
4345 		 * instead of external DMA devices.
4346 		 */
4347 		else if (ret)
4348 			sdhci_switch_external_dma(host, false);
4349 		/* Disable internal DMA sources */
4350 		else
4351 			host->flags &= ~(SDHCI_USE_SDMA | SDHCI_USE_ADMA);
4352 	}
4353 
4354 	if (host->flags & (SDHCI_USE_SDMA | SDHCI_USE_ADMA)) {
4355 		if (host->ops->set_dma_mask)
4356 			ret = host->ops->set_dma_mask(host);
4357 		else
4358 			ret = sdhci_set_dma_mask(host);
4359 
4360 		if (!ret && host->ops->enable_dma)
4361 			ret = host->ops->enable_dma(host);
4362 
4363 		if (ret) {
4364 			pr_warn("%s: No suitable DMA available - falling back to PIO\n",
4365 				mmc_hostname(mmc));
4366 			host->flags &= ~(SDHCI_USE_SDMA | SDHCI_USE_ADMA);
4367 
4368 			ret = 0;
4369 		}
4370 	}
4371 
4372 	/* SDMA does not support 64-bit DMA if v4 mode not set */
4373 	if ((host->flags & SDHCI_USE_64_BIT_DMA) && !host->v4_mode)
4374 		host->flags &= ~SDHCI_USE_SDMA;
4375 
4376 	if (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_ADMA) {
4377 		dma_addr_t dma;
4378 		void *buf;
4379 
4380 		if (!(host->flags & SDHCI_USE_64_BIT_DMA))
4381 			host->alloc_desc_sz = SDHCI_ADMA2_32_DESC_SZ;
4382 		else if (!host->alloc_desc_sz)
4383 			host->alloc_desc_sz = SDHCI_ADMA2_64_DESC_SZ(host);
4384 
4385 		host->desc_sz = host->alloc_desc_sz;
4386 		host->adma_table_sz = host->adma_table_cnt * host->desc_sz;
4387 
4388 		host->align_buffer_sz = SDHCI_MAX_SEGS * SDHCI_ADMA2_ALIGN;
4389 		/*
4390 		 * Use zalloc to zero the reserved high 32-bits of 128-bit
4391 		 * descriptors so that they never need to be written.
4392 		 */
4393 		buf = dma_alloc_coherent(mmc_dev(mmc),
4394 					 host->align_buffer_sz + host->adma_table_sz,
4395 					 &dma, GFP_KERNEL);
4396 		if (!buf) {
4397 			pr_warn("%s: Unable to allocate ADMA buffers - falling back to standard DMA\n",
4398 				mmc_hostname(mmc));
4399 			host->flags &= ~SDHCI_USE_ADMA;
4400 		} else if ((dma + host->align_buffer_sz) &
4401 			   (SDHCI_ADMA2_DESC_ALIGN - 1)) {
4402 			pr_warn("%s: unable to allocate aligned ADMA descriptor\n",
4403 				mmc_hostname(mmc));
4404 			host->flags &= ~SDHCI_USE_ADMA;
4405 			dma_free_coherent(mmc_dev(mmc), host->align_buffer_sz +
4406 					  host->adma_table_sz, buf, dma);
4407 		} else {
4408 			host->align_buffer = buf;
4409 			host->align_addr = dma;
4410 
4411 			host->adma_table = buf + host->align_buffer_sz;
4412 			host->adma_addr = dma + host->align_buffer_sz;
4413 		}
4414 	}
4415 
4416 	/*
4417 	 * If we use DMA, then it's up to the caller to set the DMA
4418 	 * mask, but PIO does not need the hw shim so we set a new
4419 	 * mask here in that case.
4420 	 */
4421 	if (!(host->flags & (SDHCI_USE_SDMA | SDHCI_USE_ADMA))) {
4422 		host->dma_mask = DMA_BIT_MASK(64);
4423 		mmc_dev(mmc)->dma_mask = &host->dma_mask;
4424 	}
4425 
4426 	if (host->version >= SDHCI_SPEC_300)
4427 		host->max_clk = FIELD_GET(SDHCI_CLOCK_V3_BASE_MASK, host->caps);
4428 	else
4429 		host->max_clk = FIELD_GET(SDHCI_CLOCK_BASE_MASK, host->caps);
4430 
4431 	host->max_clk *= 1000000;
4432 	if (host->max_clk == 0 || host->quirks &
4433 			SDHCI_QUIRK_CAP_CLOCK_BASE_BROKEN) {
4434 		if (!host->ops->get_max_clock) {
4435 			pr_err("%s: Hardware doesn't specify base clock frequency.\n",
4436 			       mmc_hostname(mmc));
4437 			ret = -ENODEV;
4438 			goto undma;
4439 		}
4440 		host->max_clk = host->ops->get_max_clock(host);
4441 	}
4442 
4443 	/*
4444 	 * In case of Host Controller v3.00, find out whether clock
4445 	 * multiplier is supported.
4446 	 */
4447 	host->clk_mul = FIELD_GET(SDHCI_CLOCK_MUL_MASK, host->caps1);
4448 
4449 	/*
4450 	 * In case the value in Clock Multiplier is 0, then programmable
4451 	 * clock mode is not supported, otherwise the actual clock
4452 	 * multiplier is one more than the value of Clock Multiplier
4453 	 * in the Capabilities Register.
4454 	 */
4455 	if (host->clk_mul)
4456 		host->clk_mul += 1;
4457 
4458 	/*
4459 	 * Set host parameters.
4460 	 */
4461 	max_clk = host->max_clk;
4462 
4463 	if (host->ops->get_min_clock)
4464 		mmc->f_min = host->ops->get_min_clock(host);
4465 	else if (host->version >= SDHCI_SPEC_300) {
4466 		if (host->clk_mul)
4467 			max_clk = host->max_clk * host->clk_mul;
4468 		/*
4469 		 * Divided Clock Mode minimum clock rate is always less than
4470 		 * Programmable Clock Mode minimum clock rate.
4471 		 */
4472 		mmc->f_min = host->max_clk / SDHCI_MAX_DIV_SPEC_300;
4473 	} else
4474 		mmc->f_min = host->max_clk / SDHCI_MAX_DIV_SPEC_200;
4475 
4476 	if (!mmc->f_max || mmc->f_max > max_clk)
4477 		mmc->f_max = max_clk;
4478 
4479 	if (!(host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_DATA_TIMEOUT_USES_SDCLK)) {
4480 		host->timeout_clk = FIELD_GET(SDHCI_TIMEOUT_CLK_MASK, host->caps);
4481 
4482 		if (host->caps & SDHCI_TIMEOUT_CLK_UNIT)
4483 			host->timeout_clk *= 1000;
4484 
4485 		if (host->timeout_clk == 0) {
4486 			if (!host->ops->get_timeout_clock) {
4487 				pr_err("%s: Hardware doesn't specify timeout clock frequency.\n",
4488 					mmc_hostname(mmc));
4489 				ret = -ENODEV;
4490 				goto undma;
4491 			}
4492 
4493 			host->timeout_clk =
4494 				DIV_ROUND_UP(host->ops->get_timeout_clock(host),
4495 					     1000);
4496 		}
4497 
4498 		if (override_timeout_clk)
4499 			host->timeout_clk = override_timeout_clk;
4500 
4501 		mmc->max_busy_timeout = host->ops->get_max_timeout_count ?
4502 			host->ops->get_max_timeout_count(host) : 1 << 27;
4503 		mmc->max_busy_timeout /= host->timeout_clk;
4504 	}
4505 
4506 	if (host->quirks2 & SDHCI_QUIRK2_DISABLE_HW_TIMEOUT &&
4507 	    !host->ops->get_max_timeout_count)
4508 		mmc->max_busy_timeout = 0;
4509 
4510 	mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_SDIO_IRQ | MMC_CAP_CMD23;
4511 	mmc->caps2 |= MMC_CAP2_SDIO_IRQ_NOTHREAD;
4512 
4513 	if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_MULTIBLOCK_READ_ACMD12)
4514 		host->flags |= SDHCI_AUTO_CMD12;
4515 
4516 	/*
4517 	 * For v3 mode, Auto-CMD23 stuff only works in ADMA or PIO.
4518 	 * For v4 mode, SDMA may use Auto-CMD23 as well.
4519 	 */
4520 	if ((host->version >= SDHCI_SPEC_300) &&
4521 	    ((host->flags & SDHCI_USE_ADMA) ||
4522 	     !(host->flags & SDHCI_USE_SDMA) || host->v4_mode) &&
4523 	     !(host->quirks2 & SDHCI_QUIRK2_ACMD23_BROKEN)) {
4524 		host->flags |= SDHCI_AUTO_CMD23;
4525 		DBG("Auto-CMD23 available\n");
4526 	} else {
4527 		DBG("Auto-CMD23 unavailable\n");
4528 	}
4529 
4530 	/*
4531 	 * A controller may support 8-bit width, but the board itself
4532 	 * might not have the pins brought out.  Boards that support
4533 	 * 8-bit width must set "mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_8_BIT_DATA;" in
4534 	 * their platform code before calling sdhci_add_host(), and we
4535 	 * won't assume 8-bit width for hosts without that CAP.
4536 	 */
4537 	if (!(host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_FORCE_1_BIT_DATA))
4538 		mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_4_BIT_DATA;
4539 
4540 	if (host->quirks2 & SDHCI_QUIRK2_HOST_NO_CMD23)
4541 		mmc->caps &= ~MMC_CAP_CMD23;
4542 
4543 	if (host->caps & SDHCI_CAN_DO_HISPD)
4544 		mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_SD_HIGHSPEED | MMC_CAP_MMC_HIGHSPEED;
4545 
4546 	if ((host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_CARD_DETECTION) &&
4547 	    mmc_card_is_removable(mmc) &&
4548 	    mmc_gpio_get_cd(mmc) < 0)
4549 		mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_NEEDS_POLL;
4550 
4551 	if (!IS_ERR(mmc->supply.vqmmc)) {
4552 		if (enable_vqmmc) {
4553 			ret = regulator_enable(mmc->supply.vqmmc);
4554 			host->sdhci_core_to_disable_vqmmc = !ret;
4555 		}
4556 
4557 		/* If vqmmc provides no 1.8V signalling, then there's no UHS */
4558 		if (!regulator_is_supported_voltage(mmc->supply.vqmmc, 1700000,
4559 						    1950000))
4560 			host->caps1 &= ~(SDHCI_SUPPORT_SDR104 |
4561 					 SDHCI_SUPPORT_SDR50 |
4562 					 SDHCI_SUPPORT_DDR50);
4563 
4564 		/* In eMMC case vqmmc might be a fixed 1.8V regulator */
4565 		if (!regulator_is_supported_voltage(mmc->supply.vqmmc, 2700000,
4566 						    3600000))
4567 			host->flags &= ~SDHCI_SIGNALING_330;
4568 
4569 		if (ret) {
4570 			pr_warn("%s: Failed to enable vqmmc regulator: %d\n",
4571 				mmc_hostname(mmc), ret);
4572 			mmc->supply.vqmmc = ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
4573 		}
4574 
4575 	}
4576 
4577 	if (host->quirks2 & SDHCI_QUIRK2_NO_1_8_V) {
4578 		host->caps1 &= ~(SDHCI_SUPPORT_SDR104 | SDHCI_SUPPORT_SDR50 |
4579 				 SDHCI_SUPPORT_DDR50);
4580 		/*
4581 		 * The SDHCI controller in a SoC might support HS200/HS400
4582 		 * (indicated using mmc-hs200-1_8v/mmc-hs400-1_8v dt property),
4583 		 * but if the board is modeled such that the IO lines are not
4584 		 * connected to 1.8v then HS200/HS400 cannot be supported.
4585 		 * Disable HS200/HS400 if the board does not have 1.8v connected
4586 		 * to the IO lines. (Applicable for other modes in 1.8v)
4587 		 */
4588 		mmc->caps2 &= ~(MMC_CAP2_HSX00_1_8V | MMC_CAP2_HS400_ES);
4589 		mmc->caps &= ~(MMC_CAP_1_8V_DDR | MMC_CAP_UHS);
4590 	}
4591 
4592 	/* Any UHS-I mode in caps implies SDR12 and SDR25 support. */
4593 	if (host->caps1 & (SDHCI_SUPPORT_SDR104 | SDHCI_SUPPORT_SDR50 |
4594 			   SDHCI_SUPPORT_DDR50))
4595 		mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR12 | MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR25;
4596 
4597 	/* SDR104 supports also implies SDR50 support */
4598 	if (host->caps1 & SDHCI_SUPPORT_SDR104) {
4599 		mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR104 | MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR50;
4600 		/* SD3.0: SDR104 is supported so (for eMMC) the caps2
4601 		 * field can be promoted to support HS200.
4602 		 */
4603 		if (!(host->quirks2 & SDHCI_QUIRK2_BROKEN_HS200))
4604 			mmc->caps2 |= MMC_CAP2_HS200;
4605 	} else if (host->caps1 & SDHCI_SUPPORT_SDR50) {
4606 		mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR50;
4607 	}
4608 
4609 	if (host->quirks2 & SDHCI_QUIRK2_CAPS_BIT63_FOR_HS400 &&
4610 	    (host->caps1 & SDHCI_SUPPORT_HS400))
4611 		mmc->caps2 |= MMC_CAP2_HS400;
4612 
4613 	if ((mmc->caps2 & MMC_CAP2_HSX00_1_2V) &&
4614 	    (IS_ERR(mmc->supply.vqmmc) ||
4615 	     !regulator_is_supported_voltage(mmc->supply.vqmmc, 1100000,
4616 					     1300000)))
4617 		mmc->caps2 &= ~MMC_CAP2_HSX00_1_2V;
4618 
4619 	if ((host->caps1 & SDHCI_SUPPORT_DDR50) &&
4620 	    !(host->quirks2 & SDHCI_QUIRK2_BROKEN_DDR50))
4621 		mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_UHS_DDR50;
4622 
4623 	/* Does the host need tuning for SDR50? */
4624 	if (host->caps1 & SDHCI_USE_SDR50_TUNING)
4625 		host->flags |= SDHCI_SDR50_NEEDS_TUNING;
4626 
4627 	/* Driver Type(s) (A, C, D) supported by the host */
4628 	if (host->caps1 & SDHCI_DRIVER_TYPE_A)
4629 		mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_DRIVER_TYPE_A;
4630 	if (host->caps1 & SDHCI_DRIVER_TYPE_C)
4631 		mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_DRIVER_TYPE_C;
4632 	if (host->caps1 & SDHCI_DRIVER_TYPE_D)
4633 		mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_DRIVER_TYPE_D;
4634 
4635 	/* Initial value for re-tuning timer count */
4636 	host->tuning_count = FIELD_GET(SDHCI_RETUNING_TIMER_COUNT_MASK,
4637 				       host->caps1);
4638 
4639 	/*
4640 	 * In case Re-tuning Timer is not disabled, the actual value of
4641 	 * re-tuning timer will be 2 ^ (n - 1).
4642 	 */
4643 	if (host->tuning_count)
4644 		host->tuning_count = 1 << (host->tuning_count - 1);
4645 
4646 	/* Re-tuning mode supported by the Host Controller */
4647 	host->tuning_mode = FIELD_GET(SDHCI_RETUNING_MODE_MASK, host->caps1);
4648 
4649 	ocr_avail = 0;
4650 
4651 	/*
4652 	 * According to SD Host Controller spec v3.00, if the Host System
4653 	 * can afford more than 150mA, Host Driver should set XPC to 1. Also
4654 	 * the value is meaningful only if Voltage Support in the Capabilities
4655 	 * register is set. The actual current value is 4 times the register
4656 	 * value.
4657 	 */
4658 	max_current_caps = sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT);
4659 	if (!max_current_caps && !IS_ERR(mmc->supply.vmmc)) {
4660 		int curr = regulator_get_current_limit(mmc->supply.vmmc);
4661 		if (curr > 0) {
4662 
4663 			/* convert to SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT format */
4664 			curr = curr/1000;  /* convert to mA */
4665 			curr = curr/SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_MULTIPLIER;
4666 
4667 			curr = min_t(u32, curr, SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_LIMIT);
4668 			max_current_caps =
4669 				FIELD_PREP(SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_330_MASK, curr) |
4670 				FIELD_PREP(SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_300_MASK, curr) |
4671 				FIELD_PREP(SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_180_MASK, curr);
4672 		}
4673 	}
4674 
4675 	if (host->caps & SDHCI_CAN_VDD_330) {
4676 		ocr_avail |= MMC_VDD_32_33 | MMC_VDD_33_34;
4677 
4678 		mmc->max_current_330 = FIELD_GET(SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_330_MASK,
4679 						 max_current_caps) *
4680 						SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_MULTIPLIER;
4681 	}
4682 	if (host->caps & SDHCI_CAN_VDD_300) {
4683 		ocr_avail |= MMC_VDD_29_30 | MMC_VDD_30_31;
4684 
4685 		mmc->max_current_300 = FIELD_GET(SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_300_MASK,
4686 						 max_current_caps) *
4687 						SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_MULTIPLIER;
4688 	}
4689 	if (host->caps & SDHCI_CAN_VDD_180) {
4690 		ocr_avail |= MMC_VDD_165_195;
4691 
4692 		mmc->max_current_180 = FIELD_GET(SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_180_MASK,
4693 						 max_current_caps) *
4694 						SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_MULTIPLIER;
4695 	}
4696 
4697 	/* If OCR set by host, use it instead. */
4698 	if (host->ocr_mask)
4699 		ocr_avail = host->ocr_mask;
4700 
4701 	/* If OCR set by external regulators, give it highest prio. */
4702 	if (mmc->ocr_avail)
4703 		ocr_avail = mmc->ocr_avail;
4704 
4705 	mmc->ocr_avail = ocr_avail;
4706 	mmc->ocr_avail_sdio = ocr_avail;
4707 	if (host->ocr_avail_sdio)
4708 		mmc->ocr_avail_sdio &= host->ocr_avail_sdio;
4709 	mmc->ocr_avail_sd = ocr_avail;
4710 	if (host->ocr_avail_sd)
4711 		mmc->ocr_avail_sd &= host->ocr_avail_sd;
4712 	else /* normal SD controllers don't support 1.8V */
4713 		mmc->ocr_avail_sd &= ~MMC_VDD_165_195;
4714 	mmc->ocr_avail_mmc = ocr_avail;
4715 	if (host->ocr_avail_mmc)
4716 		mmc->ocr_avail_mmc &= host->ocr_avail_mmc;
4717 
4718 	if (mmc->ocr_avail == 0) {
4719 		pr_err("%s: Hardware doesn't report any support voltages.\n",
4720 		       mmc_hostname(mmc));
4721 		ret = -ENODEV;
4722 		goto unreg;
4723 	}
4724 
4725 	if ((mmc->caps & (MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR12 | MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR25 |
4726 			  MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR50 | MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR104 |
4727 			  MMC_CAP_UHS_DDR50 | MMC_CAP_1_8V_DDR)) ||
4728 	    (mmc->caps2 & (MMC_CAP2_HS200_1_8V_SDR | MMC_CAP2_HS400_1_8V)))
4729 		host->flags |= SDHCI_SIGNALING_180;
4730 
4731 	if (mmc->caps2 & MMC_CAP2_HSX00_1_2V)
4732 		host->flags |= SDHCI_SIGNALING_120;
4733 
4734 	spin_lock_init(&host->lock);
4735 
4736 	/*
4737 	 * Maximum number of sectors in one transfer. Limited by SDMA boundary
4738 	 * size (512KiB). Note some tuning modes impose a 4MiB limit, but this
4739 	 * is less anyway.
4740 	 */
4741 	mmc->max_req_size = 524288;
4742 
4743 	/*
4744 	 * Maximum number of segments. Depends on if the hardware
4745 	 * can do scatter/gather or not.
4746 	 */
4747 	if (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_ADMA) {
4748 		mmc->max_segs = SDHCI_MAX_SEGS;
4749 	} else if (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_SDMA) {
4750 		mmc->max_segs = 1;
4751 		mmc->max_req_size = min_t(size_t, mmc->max_req_size,
4752 					  dma_max_mapping_size(mmc_dev(mmc)));
4753 	} else { /* PIO */
4754 		mmc->max_segs = SDHCI_MAX_SEGS;
4755 	}
4756 
4757 	/*
4758 	 * Maximum segment size. Could be one segment with the maximum number
4759 	 * of bytes. When doing hardware scatter/gather, each entry cannot
4760 	 * be larger than 64 KiB though.
4761 	 */
4762 	if (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_ADMA) {
4763 		if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_ADMA_ZEROLEN_DESC) {
4764 			host->max_adma = 65532; /* 32-bit alignment */
4765 			mmc->max_seg_size = 65535;
4766 			/*
4767 			 * sdhci_adma_table_pre() expects to define 1 DMA
4768 			 * descriptor per segment, so the maximum segment size
4769 			 * is set accordingly. SDHCI allows up to 64KiB per DMA
4770 			 * descriptor (16-bit field), but some controllers do
4771 			 * not support "zero means 65536" reducing the maximum
4772 			 * for them to 65535. That is a problem if PAGE_SIZE is
4773 			 * 64KiB because the block layer does not support
4774 			 * max_seg_size < PAGE_SIZE, however
4775 			 * sdhci_adma_table_pre() has a workaround to handle
4776 			 * that case, and split the descriptor. Refer also
4777 			 * comment in sdhci_adma_table_pre().
4778 			 */
4779 			if (mmc->max_seg_size < PAGE_SIZE)
4780 				mmc->max_seg_size = PAGE_SIZE;
4781 		} else {
4782 			mmc->max_seg_size = 65536;
4783 		}
4784 	} else {
4785 		mmc->max_seg_size = mmc->max_req_size;
4786 	}
4787 
4788 	/*
4789 	 * Maximum block size. This varies from controller to controller and
4790 	 * is specified in the capabilities register.
4791 	 */
4792 	if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_FORCE_BLK_SZ_2048) {
4793 		mmc->max_blk_size = 2;
4794 	} else {
4795 		mmc->max_blk_size = (host->caps & SDHCI_MAX_BLOCK_MASK) >>
4796 				SDHCI_MAX_BLOCK_SHIFT;
4797 		if (mmc->max_blk_size >= 3) {
4798 			pr_warn("%s: Invalid maximum block size, assuming 512 bytes\n",
4799 				mmc_hostname(mmc));
4800 			mmc->max_blk_size = 0;
4801 		}
4802 	}
4803 
4804 	mmc->max_blk_size = 512 << mmc->max_blk_size;
4805 
4806 	/*
4807 	 * Maximum block count.
4808 	 */
4809 	mmc->max_blk_count = (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_NO_MULTIBLOCK) ? 1 : 65535;
4810 
4811 	if (mmc->max_segs == 1)
4812 		/* This may alter mmc->*_blk_* parameters */
4813 		sdhci_allocate_bounce_buffer(host);
4814 
4815 	return 0;
4816 
4817 unreg:
4818 	if (host->sdhci_core_to_disable_vqmmc)
4819 		regulator_disable(mmc->supply.vqmmc);
4820 undma:
4821 	if (host->align_buffer)
4822 		dma_free_coherent(mmc_dev(mmc), host->align_buffer_sz +
4823 				  host->adma_table_sz, host->align_buffer,
4824 				  host->align_addr);
4825 	host->adma_table = NULL;
4826 	host->align_buffer = NULL;
4827 
4828 	return ret;
4829 }
4830 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_setup_host);
4831 
4832 void sdhci_cleanup_host(struct sdhci_host *host)
4833 {
4834 	struct mmc_host *mmc = host->mmc;
4835 
4836 	if (host->sdhci_core_to_disable_vqmmc)
4837 		regulator_disable(mmc->supply.vqmmc);
4838 
4839 	if (host->align_buffer)
4840 		dma_free_coherent(mmc_dev(mmc), host->align_buffer_sz +
4841 				  host->adma_table_sz, host->align_buffer,
4842 				  host->align_addr);
4843 
4844 	if (host->use_external_dma)
4845 		sdhci_external_dma_release(host);
4846 
4847 	host->adma_table = NULL;
4848 	host->align_buffer = NULL;
4849 }
4850 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_cleanup_host);
4851 
4852 int __sdhci_add_host(struct sdhci_host *host)
4853 {
4854 	unsigned int flags = WQ_UNBOUND | WQ_MEM_RECLAIM | WQ_HIGHPRI;
4855 	struct mmc_host *mmc = host->mmc;
4856 	int ret;
4857 
4858 	if ((mmc->caps2 & MMC_CAP2_CQE) &&
4859 	    (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_CQE)) {
4860 		mmc->caps2 &= ~MMC_CAP2_CQE;
4861 		mmc->cqe_ops = NULL;
4862 	}
4863 
4864 	host->complete_wq = alloc_workqueue("sdhci", flags, 0);
4865 	if (!host->complete_wq)
4866 		return -ENOMEM;
4867 
4868 	INIT_WORK(&host->complete_work, host->complete_work_fn);
4869 
4870 	timer_setup(&host->timer, sdhci_timeout_timer, 0);
4871 	timer_setup(&host->data_timer, sdhci_timeout_data_timer, 0);
4872 
4873 	init_waitqueue_head(&host->buf_ready_int);
4874 
4875 	sdhci_init(host, 0);
4876 
4877 	ret = request_threaded_irq(host->irq, sdhci_irq, host->thread_irq_fn,
4878 				   IRQF_SHARED,	mmc_hostname(mmc), host);
4879 	if (ret) {
4880 		pr_err("%s: Failed to request IRQ %d: %d\n",
4881 		       mmc_hostname(mmc), host->irq, ret);
4882 		goto unwq;
4883 	}
4884 
4885 	ret = sdhci_led_register(host);
4886 	if (ret) {
4887 		pr_err("%s: Failed to register LED device: %d\n",
4888 		       mmc_hostname(mmc), ret);
4889 		goto unirq;
4890 	}
4891 
4892 	ret = mmc_add_host(mmc);
4893 	if (ret)
4894 		goto unled;
4895 
4896 	pr_info("%s: SDHCI controller on %s [%s] using %s\n",
4897 		mmc_hostname(mmc), host->hw_name, dev_name(mmc_dev(mmc)),
4898 		host->use_external_dma ? "External DMA" :
4899 		(host->flags & SDHCI_USE_ADMA) ?
4900 		(host->flags & SDHCI_USE_64_BIT_DMA) ? "ADMA 64-bit" : "ADMA" :
4901 		(host->flags & SDHCI_USE_SDMA) ? "DMA" : "PIO");
4902 
4903 	sdhci_enable_card_detection(host);
4904 
4905 	return 0;
4906 
4907 unled:
4908 	sdhci_led_unregister(host);
4909 unirq:
4910 	sdhci_reset_for_all(host);
4911 	sdhci_writel(host, 0, SDHCI_INT_ENABLE);
4912 	sdhci_writel(host, 0, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE);
4913 	free_irq(host->irq, host);
4914 unwq:
4915 	destroy_workqueue(host->complete_wq);
4916 
4917 	return ret;
4918 }
4919 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__sdhci_add_host);
4920 
4921 int sdhci_add_host(struct sdhci_host *host)
4922 {
4923 	int ret;
4924 
4925 	ret = sdhci_setup_host(host);
4926 	if (ret)
4927 		return ret;
4928 
4929 	ret = __sdhci_add_host(host);
4930 	if (ret)
4931 		goto cleanup;
4932 
4933 	return 0;
4934 
4935 cleanup:
4936 	sdhci_cleanup_host(host);
4937 
4938 	return ret;
4939 }
4940 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_add_host);
4941 
4942 void sdhci_remove_host(struct sdhci_host *host, int dead)
4943 {
4944 	struct mmc_host *mmc = host->mmc;
4945 	unsigned long flags;
4946 
4947 	if (dead) {
4948 		spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
4949 
4950 		host->flags |= SDHCI_DEVICE_DEAD;
4951 
4952 		if (sdhci_has_requests(host)) {
4953 			pr_err("%s: Controller removed during "
4954 				" transfer!\n", mmc_hostname(mmc));
4955 			sdhci_error_out_mrqs(host, -ENOMEDIUM);
4956 		}
4957 
4958 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
4959 	}
4960 
4961 	sdhci_disable_card_detection(host);
4962 
4963 	mmc_remove_host(mmc);
4964 
4965 	sdhci_led_unregister(host);
4966 
4967 	if (!dead)
4968 		sdhci_reset_for_all(host);
4969 
4970 	sdhci_writel(host, 0, SDHCI_INT_ENABLE);
4971 	sdhci_writel(host, 0, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE);
4972 	free_irq(host->irq, host);
4973 
4974 	del_timer_sync(&host->timer);
4975 	del_timer_sync(&host->data_timer);
4976 
4977 	destroy_workqueue(host->complete_wq);
4978 
4979 	if (host->sdhci_core_to_disable_vqmmc)
4980 		regulator_disable(mmc->supply.vqmmc);
4981 
4982 	if (host->align_buffer)
4983 		dma_free_coherent(mmc_dev(mmc), host->align_buffer_sz +
4984 				  host->adma_table_sz, host->align_buffer,
4985 				  host->align_addr);
4986 
4987 	if (host->use_external_dma)
4988 		sdhci_external_dma_release(host);
4989 
4990 	host->adma_table = NULL;
4991 	host->align_buffer = NULL;
4992 }
4993 
4994 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_remove_host);
4995 
4996 void sdhci_free_host(struct sdhci_host *host)
4997 {
4998 	mmc_free_host(host->mmc);
4999 }
5000 
5001 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_free_host);
5002 
5003 /*****************************************************************************\
5004  *                                                                           *
5005  * Driver init/exit                                                          *
5006  *                                                                           *
5007 \*****************************************************************************/
5008 
5009 static int __init sdhci_drv_init(void)
5010 {
5011 	pr_info(DRIVER_NAME
5012 		": Secure Digital Host Controller Interface driver\n");
5013 	pr_info(DRIVER_NAME ": Copyright(c) Pierre Ossman\n");
5014 
5015 	return 0;
5016 }
5017 
5018 static void __exit sdhci_drv_exit(void)
5019 {
5020 }
5021 
5022 module_init(sdhci_drv_init);
5023 module_exit(sdhci_drv_exit);
5024 
5025 module_param(debug_quirks, uint, 0444);
5026 module_param(debug_quirks2, uint, 0444);
5027 
5028 MODULE_AUTHOR("Pierre Ossman <pierre@ossman.eu>");
5029 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Secure Digital Host Controller Interface core driver");
5030 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
5031 
5032 MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug_quirks, "Force certain quirks.");
5033 MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug_quirks2, "Force certain other quirks.");
5034