xref: /linux/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-pxav2.c (revision f9bff0e31881d03badf191d3b0005839391f5f2b) 
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * Copyright (C) 2010 Marvell International Ltd.
4  *		Zhangfei Gao <zhangfei.gao@marvell.com>
5  *		Kevin Wang <dwang4@marvell.com>
6  *		Jun Nie <njun@marvell.com>
7  *		Qiming Wu <wuqm@marvell.com>
8  *		Philip Rakity <prakity@marvell.com>
9  */
10 
11 #include <linux/err.h>
12 #include <linux/init.h>
13 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
14 #include <linux/clk.h>
15 #include <linux/module.h>
16 #include <linux/io.h>
17 #include <linux/mmc/card.h>
18 #include <linux/mmc/host.h>
19 #include <linux/platform_data/pxa_sdhci.h>
20 #include <linux/slab.h>
21 #include <linux/of.h>
22 #include <linux/of_device.h>
23 #include <linux/mmc/sdio.h>
24 #include <linux/mmc/mmc.h>
25 #include <linux/pinctrl/consumer.h>
26 
27 #include "sdhci.h"
28 #include "sdhci-pltfm.h"
29 
30 #define SD_FIFO_PARAM		0xe0
31 #define DIS_PAD_SD_CLK_GATE	0x0400 /* Turn on/off Dynamic SD Clock Gating */
32 #define CLK_GATE_ON		0x0200 /* Disable/enable Clock Gate */
33 #define CLK_GATE_CTL		0x0100 /* Clock Gate Control */
34 #define CLK_GATE_SETTING_BITS	(DIS_PAD_SD_CLK_GATE | \
35 		CLK_GATE_ON | CLK_GATE_CTL)
36 
37 #define SD_CLOCK_BURST_SIZE_SETUP	0xe6
38 #define SDCLK_SEL_SHIFT		8
39 #define SDCLK_SEL_MASK		0x3
40 #define SDCLK_DELAY_SHIFT	10
41 #define SDCLK_DELAY_MASK	0x3c
42 
43 #define SD_CE_ATA_2		0xea
44 #define MMC_CARD		0x1000
45 #define MMC_WIDTH		0x0100
46 
47 struct sdhci_pxav2_host {
48 	struct mmc_request *sdio_mrq;
49 	struct pinctrl *pinctrl;
50 	struct pinctrl_state *pins_default;
51 	struct pinctrl_state *pins_cmd_gpio;
52 };
53 
54 static void pxav2_reset(struct sdhci_host *host, u8 mask)
55 {
56 	struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(mmc_dev(host->mmc));
57 	struct sdhci_pxa_platdata *pdata = pdev->dev.platform_data;
58 
59 	sdhci_reset(host, mask);
60 
61 	if (mask == SDHCI_RESET_ALL) {
62 		u16 tmp = 0;
63 
64 		/*
65 		 * tune timing of read data/command when crc error happen
66 		 * no performance impact
67 		 */
68 		if (pdata && pdata->clk_delay_sel == 1) {
69 			tmp = readw(host->ioaddr + SD_CLOCK_BURST_SIZE_SETUP);
70 
71 			tmp &= ~(SDCLK_DELAY_MASK << SDCLK_DELAY_SHIFT);
72 			tmp |= (pdata->clk_delay_cycles & SDCLK_DELAY_MASK)
73 				<< SDCLK_DELAY_SHIFT;
74 			tmp &= ~(SDCLK_SEL_MASK << SDCLK_SEL_SHIFT);
75 			tmp |= (1 & SDCLK_SEL_MASK) << SDCLK_SEL_SHIFT;
76 
77 			writew(tmp, host->ioaddr + SD_CLOCK_BURST_SIZE_SETUP);
78 		}
79 
80 		if (pdata && (pdata->flags & PXA_FLAG_ENABLE_CLOCK_GATING)) {
81 			tmp = readw(host->ioaddr + SD_FIFO_PARAM);
82 			tmp &= ~CLK_GATE_SETTING_BITS;
83 			writew(tmp, host->ioaddr + SD_FIFO_PARAM);
84 		} else {
85 			tmp = readw(host->ioaddr + SD_FIFO_PARAM);
86 			tmp &= ~CLK_GATE_SETTING_BITS;
87 			tmp |= CLK_GATE_SETTING_BITS;
88 			writew(tmp, host->ioaddr + SD_FIFO_PARAM);
89 		}
90 	}
91 }
92 
93 static u16 pxav1_readw(struct sdhci_host *host, int reg)
94 {
95 	/* Workaround for data abort exception on SDH2 and SDH4 on PXA168 */
96 	if (reg == SDHCI_HOST_VERSION)
97 		return readl(host->ioaddr + SDHCI_HOST_VERSION - 2) >> 16;
98 
99 	return readw(host->ioaddr + reg);
100 }
101 
102 static u32 pxav1_irq(struct sdhci_host *host, u32 intmask)
103 {
104 	struct sdhci_pxav2_host *pxav2_host = sdhci_pltfm_priv(sdhci_priv(host));
105 	struct mmc_request *sdio_mrq;
106 
107 	if (pxav2_host->sdio_mrq && (intmask & SDHCI_INT_CMD_MASK)) {
108 		/* The dummy CMD0 for the SDIO workaround just completed */
109 		sdhci_writel(host, intmask & SDHCI_INT_CMD_MASK, SDHCI_INT_STATUS);
110 		intmask &= ~SDHCI_INT_CMD_MASK;
111 
112 		/* Restore MMC function to CMD pin */
113 		if (pxav2_host->pinctrl && pxav2_host->pins_default)
114 			pinctrl_select_state(pxav2_host->pinctrl, pxav2_host->pins_default);
115 
116 		sdio_mrq = pxav2_host->sdio_mrq;
117 		pxav2_host->sdio_mrq = NULL;
118 		mmc_request_done(host->mmc, sdio_mrq);
119 	}
120 
121 	return intmask;
122 }
123 
124 static void pxav1_request_done(struct sdhci_host *host, struct mmc_request *mrq)
125 {
126 	u16 tmp;
127 	struct sdhci_pxav2_host *pxav2_host;
128 
129 	/* If this is an SDIO command, perform errata workaround for silicon bug */
130 	if (mrq->cmd && !mrq->cmd->error &&
131 	    (mrq->cmd->opcode == SD_IO_RW_DIRECT ||
132 	     mrq->cmd->opcode == SD_IO_RW_EXTENDED)) {
133 		/* Reset data port */
134 		tmp = readw(host->ioaddr + SDHCI_TIMEOUT_CONTROL);
135 		tmp |= 0x400;
136 		writew(tmp, host->ioaddr + SDHCI_TIMEOUT_CONTROL);
137 
138 		/* Clock is now stopped, so restart it by sending a dummy CMD0 */
139 		pxav2_host = sdhci_pltfm_priv(sdhci_priv(host));
140 		pxav2_host->sdio_mrq = mrq;
141 
142 		/* Set CMD as high output rather than MMC function while we do CMD0 */
143 		if (pxav2_host->pinctrl && pxav2_host->pins_cmd_gpio)
144 			pinctrl_select_state(pxav2_host->pinctrl, pxav2_host->pins_cmd_gpio);
145 
146 		sdhci_writel(host, 0, SDHCI_ARGUMENT);
147 		sdhci_writew(host, 0, SDHCI_TRANSFER_MODE);
148 		sdhci_writew(host, SDHCI_MAKE_CMD(MMC_GO_IDLE_STATE, SDHCI_CMD_RESP_NONE),
149 			     SDHCI_COMMAND);
150 
151 		/* Don't finish this request until the dummy CMD0 finishes */
152 		return;
153 	}
154 
155 	mmc_request_done(host->mmc, mrq);
156 }
157 
158 static void pxav2_mmc_set_bus_width(struct sdhci_host *host, int width)
159 {
160 	u8 ctrl;
161 	u16 tmp;
162 
163 	ctrl = readb(host->ioaddr + SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
164 	tmp = readw(host->ioaddr + SD_CE_ATA_2);
165 	if (width == MMC_BUS_WIDTH_8) {
166 		ctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_4BITBUS;
167 		tmp |= MMC_CARD | MMC_WIDTH;
168 	} else {
169 		tmp &= ~(MMC_CARD | MMC_WIDTH);
170 		if (width == MMC_BUS_WIDTH_4)
171 			ctrl |= SDHCI_CTRL_4BITBUS;
172 		else
173 			ctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_4BITBUS;
174 	}
175 	writew(tmp, host->ioaddr + SD_CE_ATA_2);
176 	writeb(ctrl, host->ioaddr + SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
177 }
178 
179 struct sdhci_pxa_variant {
180 	const struct sdhci_ops *ops;
181 	unsigned int extra_quirks;
182 };
183 
184 static const struct sdhci_ops pxav1_sdhci_ops = {
185 	.read_w        = pxav1_readw,
186 	.set_clock     = sdhci_set_clock,
187 	.irq           = pxav1_irq,
188 	.get_max_clock = sdhci_pltfm_clk_get_max_clock,
189 	.set_bus_width = pxav2_mmc_set_bus_width,
190 	.reset         = pxav2_reset,
191 	.set_uhs_signaling = sdhci_set_uhs_signaling,
192 	.request_done  = pxav1_request_done,
193 };
194 
195 static const struct sdhci_pxa_variant __maybe_unused pxav1_variant = {
196 	.ops = &pxav1_sdhci_ops,
197 	.extra_quirks = SDHCI_QUIRK_NO_BUSY_IRQ | SDHCI_QUIRK_32BIT_DMA_SIZE,
198 };
199 
200 static const struct sdhci_ops pxav2_sdhci_ops = {
201 	.set_clock     = sdhci_set_clock,
202 	.get_max_clock = sdhci_pltfm_clk_get_max_clock,
203 	.set_bus_width = pxav2_mmc_set_bus_width,
204 	.reset         = pxav2_reset,
205 	.set_uhs_signaling = sdhci_set_uhs_signaling,
206 };
207 
208 static const struct sdhci_pxa_variant pxav2_variant = {
209 	.ops = &pxav2_sdhci_ops,
210 };
211 
212 #ifdef CONFIG_OF
213 static const struct of_device_id sdhci_pxav2_of_match[] = {
214 	{ .compatible = "mrvl,pxav1-mmc", .data = &pxav1_variant, },
215 	{ .compatible = "mrvl,pxav2-mmc", .data = &pxav2_variant, },
216 	{},
217 };
218 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, sdhci_pxav2_of_match);
219 
220 static struct sdhci_pxa_platdata *pxav2_get_mmc_pdata(struct device *dev)
221 {
222 	struct sdhci_pxa_platdata *pdata;
223 	struct device_node *np = dev->of_node;
224 	u32 bus_width;
225 	u32 clk_delay_cycles;
226 
227 	pdata = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*pdata), GFP_KERNEL);
228 	if (!pdata)
229 		return NULL;
230 
231 	if (of_property_read_bool(np, "non-removable"))
232 		pdata->flags |= PXA_FLAG_CARD_PERMANENT;
233 
234 	of_property_read_u32(np, "bus-width", &bus_width);
235 	if (bus_width == 8)
236 		pdata->flags |= PXA_FLAG_SD_8_BIT_CAPABLE_SLOT;
237 
238 	of_property_read_u32(np, "mrvl,clk-delay-cycles", &clk_delay_cycles);
239 	if (clk_delay_cycles > 0) {
240 		pdata->clk_delay_sel = 1;
241 		pdata->clk_delay_cycles = clk_delay_cycles;
242 	}
243 
244 	return pdata;
245 }
246 #else
247 static inline struct sdhci_pxa_platdata *pxav2_get_mmc_pdata(struct device *dev)
248 {
249 	return NULL;
250 }
251 #endif
252 
253 static int sdhci_pxav2_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
254 {
255 	struct sdhci_pltfm_host *pltfm_host;
256 	struct sdhci_pxa_platdata *pdata = pdev->dev.platform_data;
257 	struct sdhci_pxav2_host *pxav2_host;
258 	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
259 	struct sdhci_host *host = NULL;
260 	const struct sdhci_pxa_variant *variant;
261 
262 	int ret;
263 	struct clk *clk, *clk_core;
264 
265 	host = sdhci_pltfm_init(pdev, NULL, sizeof(*pxav2_host));
266 	if (IS_ERR(host))
267 		return PTR_ERR(host);
268 
269 	pltfm_host = sdhci_priv(host);
270 	pxav2_host = sdhci_pltfm_priv(pltfm_host);
271 
272 	clk = devm_clk_get(dev, "io");
273 	if (IS_ERR(clk) && PTR_ERR(clk) != -EPROBE_DEFER)
274 		clk = devm_clk_get(dev, NULL);
275 	if (IS_ERR(clk)) {
276 		ret = PTR_ERR(clk);
277 		dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "failed to get io clock\n");
278 		goto free;
279 	}
280 	pltfm_host->clk = clk;
281 	ret = clk_prepare_enable(clk);
282 	if (ret) {
283 		dev_err(dev, "failed to enable io clock\n");
284 		goto free;
285 	}
286 
287 	clk_core = devm_clk_get_optional_enabled(dev, "core");
288 	if (IS_ERR(clk_core)) {
289 		ret = PTR_ERR(clk_core);
290 		dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "failed to enable core clock\n");
291 		goto disable_clk;
292 	}
293 
294 	host->quirks = SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_ADMA
295 		| SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_TIMEOUT_VAL
296 		| SDHCI_QUIRK_CAP_CLOCK_BASE_BROKEN;
297 
298 	variant = of_device_get_match_data(dev);
299 	if (variant)
300 		pdata = pxav2_get_mmc_pdata(dev);
301 	else
302 		variant = &pxav2_variant;
303 
304 	if (pdata) {
305 		if (pdata->flags & PXA_FLAG_CARD_PERMANENT) {
306 			/* on-chip device */
307 			host->quirks |= SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_CARD_DETECTION;
308 			host->mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_NONREMOVABLE;
309 		}
310 
311 		/* If slot design supports 8 bit data, indicate this to MMC. */
312 		if (pdata->flags & PXA_FLAG_SD_8_BIT_CAPABLE_SLOT)
313 			host->mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_8_BIT_DATA;
314 
315 		if (pdata->quirks)
316 			host->quirks |= pdata->quirks;
317 		if (pdata->host_caps)
318 			host->mmc->caps |= pdata->host_caps;
319 		if (pdata->pm_caps)
320 			host->mmc->pm_caps |= pdata->pm_caps;
321 	}
322 
323 	host->quirks |= variant->extra_quirks;
324 	host->ops = variant->ops;
325 
326 	/* Set up optional pinctrl for PXA168 SDIO IRQ fix */
327 	pxav2_host->pinctrl = devm_pinctrl_get(dev);
328 	if (!IS_ERR(pxav2_host->pinctrl)) {
329 		pxav2_host->pins_cmd_gpio = pinctrl_lookup_state(pxav2_host->pinctrl,
330 								 "state_cmd_gpio");
331 		if (IS_ERR(pxav2_host->pins_cmd_gpio))
332 			pxav2_host->pins_cmd_gpio = NULL;
333 		pxav2_host->pins_default = pinctrl_lookup_state(pxav2_host->pinctrl,
334 								"default");
335 		if (IS_ERR(pxav2_host->pins_default))
336 			pxav2_host->pins_default = NULL;
337 	} else {
338 		pxav2_host->pinctrl = NULL;
339 	}
340 
341 	ret = sdhci_add_host(host);
342 	if (ret)
343 		goto disable_clk;
344 
345 	return 0;
346 
347 disable_clk:
348 	clk_disable_unprepare(clk);
349 free:
350 	sdhci_pltfm_free(pdev);
351 	return ret;
352 }
353 
354 static struct platform_driver sdhci_pxav2_driver = {
355 	.driver		= {
356 		.name	= "sdhci-pxav2",
357 		.probe_type = PROBE_PREFER_ASYNCHRONOUS,
358 		.of_match_table = of_match_ptr(sdhci_pxav2_of_match),
359 		.pm	= &sdhci_pltfm_pmops,
360 	},
361 	.probe		= sdhci_pxav2_probe,
362 	.remove		= sdhci_pltfm_unregister,
363 };
364 
365 module_platform_driver(sdhci_pxav2_driver);
366 
367 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("SDHCI driver for pxav2");
368 MODULE_AUTHOR("Marvell International Ltd.");
369 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
370 
371