xref: /linux/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-pxav2.c (revision 2697b79a469b68e3ad3640f55284359c1396278d) 
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * Copyright (C) 2010 Marvell International Ltd.
4  *		Zhangfei Gao <zhangfei.gao@marvell.com>
5  *		Kevin Wang <dwang4@marvell.com>
6  *		Jun Nie <njun@marvell.com>
7  *		Qiming Wu <wuqm@marvell.com>
8  *		Philip Rakity <prakity@marvell.com>
9  */
10 
11 #include <linux/err.h>
12 #include <linux/init.h>
13 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
14 #include <linux/clk.h>
15 #include <linux/module.h>
16 #include <linux/io.h>
17 #include <linux/mmc/card.h>
18 #include <linux/mmc/host.h>
19 #include <linux/platform_data/pxa_sdhci.h>
20 #include <linux/slab.h>
21 #include <linux/of.h>
22 #include <linux/mmc/sdio.h>
23 #include <linux/mmc/mmc.h>
24 #include <linux/pinctrl/consumer.h>
25 
26 #include "sdhci.h"
27 #include "sdhci-pltfm.h"
28 
29 #define SD_FIFO_PARAM		0xe0
30 #define DIS_PAD_SD_CLK_GATE	0x0400 /* Turn on/off Dynamic SD Clock Gating */
31 #define CLK_GATE_ON		0x0200 /* Disable/enable Clock Gate */
32 #define CLK_GATE_CTL		0x0100 /* Clock Gate Control */
33 #define CLK_GATE_SETTING_BITS	(DIS_PAD_SD_CLK_GATE | \
34 		CLK_GATE_ON | CLK_GATE_CTL)
35 
36 #define SD_CLOCK_BURST_SIZE_SETUP	0xe6
37 #define SDCLK_SEL_SHIFT		8
38 #define SDCLK_SEL_MASK		0x3
39 #define SDCLK_DELAY_SHIFT	10
40 #define SDCLK_DELAY_MASK	0x3c
41 
42 #define SD_CE_ATA_2		0xea
43 #define MMC_CARD		0x1000
44 #define MMC_WIDTH		0x0100
45 
46 struct sdhci_pxav2_host {
47 	struct mmc_request *sdio_mrq;
48 	struct pinctrl *pinctrl;
49 	struct pinctrl_state *pins_default;
50 	struct pinctrl_state *pins_cmd_gpio;
51 };
52 
53 static void pxav2_reset(struct sdhci_host *host, u8 mask)
54 {
55 	struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(mmc_dev(host->mmc));
56 	struct sdhci_pxa_platdata *pdata = pdev->dev.platform_data;
57 
58 	sdhci_reset(host, mask);
59 
60 	if (mask == SDHCI_RESET_ALL) {
61 		u16 tmp = 0;
62 
63 		/*
64 		 * tune timing of read data/command when crc error happen
65 		 * no performance impact
66 		 */
67 		if (pdata && pdata->clk_delay_sel == 1) {
68 			tmp = readw(host->ioaddr + SD_CLOCK_BURST_SIZE_SETUP);
69 
70 			tmp &= ~(SDCLK_DELAY_MASK << SDCLK_DELAY_SHIFT);
71 			tmp |= (pdata->clk_delay_cycles & SDCLK_DELAY_MASK)
72 				<< SDCLK_DELAY_SHIFT;
73 			tmp &= ~(SDCLK_SEL_MASK << SDCLK_SEL_SHIFT);
74 			tmp |= (1 & SDCLK_SEL_MASK) << SDCLK_SEL_SHIFT;
75 
76 			writew(tmp, host->ioaddr + SD_CLOCK_BURST_SIZE_SETUP);
77 		}
78 
79 		if (pdata && (pdata->flags & PXA_FLAG_ENABLE_CLOCK_GATING)) {
80 			tmp = readw(host->ioaddr + SD_FIFO_PARAM);
81 			tmp &= ~CLK_GATE_SETTING_BITS;
82 			writew(tmp, host->ioaddr + SD_FIFO_PARAM);
83 		} else {
84 			tmp = readw(host->ioaddr + SD_FIFO_PARAM);
85 			tmp &= ~CLK_GATE_SETTING_BITS;
86 			tmp |= CLK_GATE_SETTING_BITS;
87 			writew(tmp, host->ioaddr + SD_FIFO_PARAM);
88 		}
89 	}
90 }
91 
92 static u16 pxav1_readw(struct sdhci_host *host, int reg)
93 {
94 	/* Workaround for data abort exception on SDH2 and SDH4 on PXA168 */
95 	if (reg == SDHCI_HOST_VERSION)
96 		return readl(host->ioaddr + SDHCI_HOST_VERSION - 2) >> 16;
97 
98 	return readw(host->ioaddr + reg);
99 }
100 
101 static u32 pxav1_irq(struct sdhci_host *host, u32 intmask)
102 {
103 	struct sdhci_pxav2_host *pxav2_host = sdhci_pltfm_priv(sdhci_priv(host));
104 	struct mmc_request *sdio_mrq;
105 
106 	if (pxav2_host->sdio_mrq && (intmask & SDHCI_INT_CMD_MASK)) {
107 		/* The dummy CMD0 for the SDIO workaround just completed */
108 		sdhci_writel(host, intmask & SDHCI_INT_CMD_MASK, SDHCI_INT_STATUS);
109 		intmask &= ~SDHCI_INT_CMD_MASK;
110 
111 		/* Restore MMC function to CMD pin */
112 		if (pxav2_host->pinctrl && pxav2_host->pins_default)
113 			pinctrl_select_state(pxav2_host->pinctrl, pxav2_host->pins_default);
114 
115 		sdio_mrq = pxav2_host->sdio_mrq;
116 		pxav2_host->sdio_mrq = NULL;
117 		mmc_request_done(host->mmc, sdio_mrq);
118 	}
119 
120 	return intmask;
121 }
122 
123 static void pxav1_request_done(struct sdhci_host *host, struct mmc_request *mrq)
124 {
125 	u16 tmp;
126 	struct sdhci_pxav2_host *pxav2_host;
127 
128 	/* If this is an SDIO command, perform errata workaround for silicon bug */
129 	if (mrq->cmd && !mrq->cmd->error &&
130 	    (mrq->cmd->opcode == SD_IO_RW_DIRECT ||
131 	     mrq->cmd->opcode == SD_IO_RW_EXTENDED)) {
132 		/* Reset data port */
133 		tmp = readw(host->ioaddr + SDHCI_TIMEOUT_CONTROL);
134 		tmp |= 0x400;
135 		writew(tmp, host->ioaddr + SDHCI_TIMEOUT_CONTROL);
136 
137 		/* Clock is now stopped, so restart it by sending a dummy CMD0 */
138 		pxav2_host = sdhci_pltfm_priv(sdhci_priv(host));
139 		pxav2_host->sdio_mrq = mrq;
140 
141 		/* Set CMD as high output rather than MMC function while we do CMD0 */
142 		if (pxav2_host->pinctrl && pxav2_host->pins_cmd_gpio)
143 			pinctrl_select_state(pxav2_host->pinctrl, pxav2_host->pins_cmd_gpio);
144 
145 		sdhci_writel(host, 0, SDHCI_ARGUMENT);
146 		sdhci_writew(host, 0, SDHCI_TRANSFER_MODE);
147 		sdhci_writew(host, SDHCI_MAKE_CMD(MMC_GO_IDLE_STATE, SDHCI_CMD_RESP_NONE),
148 			     SDHCI_COMMAND);
149 
150 		/* Don't finish this request until the dummy CMD0 finishes */
151 		return;
152 	}
153 
154 	mmc_request_done(host->mmc, mrq);
155 }
156 
157 static void pxav2_mmc_set_bus_width(struct sdhci_host *host, int width)
158 {
159 	u8 ctrl;
160 	u16 tmp;
161 
162 	ctrl = readb(host->ioaddr + SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
163 	tmp = readw(host->ioaddr + SD_CE_ATA_2);
164 	if (width == MMC_BUS_WIDTH_8) {
165 		ctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_4BITBUS;
166 		tmp |= MMC_CARD | MMC_WIDTH;
167 	} else {
168 		tmp &= ~(MMC_CARD | MMC_WIDTH);
169 		if (width == MMC_BUS_WIDTH_4)
170 			ctrl |= SDHCI_CTRL_4BITBUS;
171 		else
172 			ctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_4BITBUS;
173 	}
174 	writew(tmp, host->ioaddr + SD_CE_ATA_2);
175 	writeb(ctrl, host->ioaddr + SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
176 }
177 
178 struct sdhci_pxa_variant {
179 	const struct sdhci_ops *ops;
180 	unsigned int extra_quirks;
181 };
182 
183 static const struct sdhci_ops pxav1_sdhci_ops = {
184 	.read_w        = pxav1_readw,
185 	.set_clock     = sdhci_set_clock,
186 	.irq           = pxav1_irq,
187 	.get_max_clock = sdhci_pltfm_clk_get_max_clock,
188 	.set_bus_width = pxav2_mmc_set_bus_width,
189 	.reset         = pxav2_reset,
190 	.set_uhs_signaling = sdhci_set_uhs_signaling,
191 	.request_done  = pxav1_request_done,
192 };
193 
194 static const struct sdhci_pxa_variant __maybe_unused pxav1_variant = {
195 	.ops = &pxav1_sdhci_ops,
196 	.extra_quirks = SDHCI_QUIRK_NO_BUSY_IRQ | SDHCI_QUIRK_32BIT_DMA_SIZE,
197 };
198 
199 static const struct sdhci_ops pxav2_sdhci_ops = {
200 	.set_clock     = sdhci_set_clock,
201 	.get_max_clock = sdhci_pltfm_clk_get_max_clock,
202 	.set_bus_width = pxav2_mmc_set_bus_width,
203 	.reset         = pxav2_reset,
204 	.set_uhs_signaling = sdhci_set_uhs_signaling,
205 };
206 
207 static const struct sdhci_pxa_variant pxav2_variant = {
208 	.ops = &pxav2_sdhci_ops,
209 };
210 
211 #ifdef CONFIG_OF
212 static const struct of_device_id sdhci_pxav2_of_match[] = {
213 	{ .compatible = "mrvl,pxav1-mmc", .data = &pxav1_variant, },
214 	{ .compatible = "mrvl,pxav2-mmc", .data = &pxav2_variant, },
215 	{},
216 };
217 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, sdhci_pxav2_of_match);
218 
219 static struct sdhci_pxa_platdata *pxav2_get_mmc_pdata(struct device *dev)
220 {
221 	struct sdhci_pxa_platdata *pdata;
222 	struct device_node *np = dev->of_node;
223 	u32 bus_width;
224 	u32 clk_delay_cycles;
225 
226 	pdata = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*pdata), GFP_KERNEL);
227 	if (!pdata)
228 		return NULL;
229 
230 	if (of_property_read_bool(np, "non-removable"))
231 		pdata->flags |= PXA_FLAG_CARD_PERMANENT;
232 
233 	of_property_read_u32(np, "bus-width", &bus_width);
234 	if (bus_width == 8)
235 		pdata->flags |= PXA_FLAG_SD_8_BIT_CAPABLE_SLOT;
236 
237 	of_property_read_u32(np, "mrvl,clk-delay-cycles", &clk_delay_cycles);
238 	if (clk_delay_cycles > 0) {
239 		pdata->clk_delay_sel = 1;
240 		pdata->clk_delay_cycles = clk_delay_cycles;
241 	}
242 
243 	return pdata;
244 }
245 #else
246 static inline struct sdhci_pxa_platdata *pxav2_get_mmc_pdata(struct device *dev)
247 {
248 	return NULL;
249 }
250 #endif
251 
252 static int sdhci_pxav2_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
253 {
254 	struct sdhci_pltfm_host *pltfm_host;
255 	struct sdhci_pxa_platdata *pdata = pdev->dev.platform_data;
256 	struct sdhci_pxav2_host *pxav2_host;
257 	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
258 	struct sdhci_host *host = NULL;
259 	const struct sdhci_pxa_variant *variant;
260 
261 	int ret;
262 	struct clk *clk, *clk_core;
263 
264 	host = sdhci_pltfm_init(pdev, NULL, sizeof(*pxav2_host));
265 	if (IS_ERR(host))
266 		return PTR_ERR(host);
267 
268 	pltfm_host = sdhci_priv(host);
269 	pxav2_host = sdhci_pltfm_priv(pltfm_host);
270 
271 	clk = devm_clk_get_optional_enabled(dev, "io");
272 	if (!clk)
273 		clk = devm_clk_get_enabled(dev, NULL);
274 	if (IS_ERR(clk)) {
275 		ret = PTR_ERR(clk);
276 		dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "failed to get io clock\n");
277 		goto free;
278 	}
279 	pltfm_host->clk = clk;
280 
281 	clk_core = devm_clk_get_optional_enabled(dev, "core");
282 	if (IS_ERR(clk_core)) {
283 		ret = PTR_ERR(clk_core);
284 		dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "failed to enable core clock\n");
285 		goto free;
286 	}
287 
288 	host->quirks = SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_ADMA
289 		| SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_TIMEOUT_VAL
290 		| SDHCI_QUIRK_CAP_CLOCK_BASE_BROKEN;
291 
292 	variant = of_device_get_match_data(dev);
293 	if (variant)
294 		pdata = pxav2_get_mmc_pdata(dev);
295 	else
296 		variant = &pxav2_variant;
297 
298 	if (pdata) {
299 		if (pdata->flags & PXA_FLAG_CARD_PERMANENT) {
300 			/* on-chip device */
301 			host->quirks |= SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_CARD_DETECTION;
302 			host->mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_NONREMOVABLE;
303 		}
304 
305 		/* If slot design supports 8 bit data, indicate this to MMC. */
306 		if (pdata->flags & PXA_FLAG_SD_8_BIT_CAPABLE_SLOT)
307 			host->mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_8_BIT_DATA;
308 
309 		if (pdata->quirks)
310 			host->quirks |= pdata->quirks;
311 		if (pdata->host_caps)
312 			host->mmc->caps |= pdata->host_caps;
313 		if (pdata->pm_caps)
314 			host->mmc->pm_caps |= pdata->pm_caps;
315 	}
316 
317 	host->quirks |= variant->extra_quirks;
318 	host->ops = variant->ops;
319 
320 	/* Set up optional pinctrl for PXA168 SDIO IRQ fix */
321 	pxav2_host->pinctrl = devm_pinctrl_get(dev);
322 	if (!IS_ERR(pxav2_host->pinctrl)) {
323 		pxav2_host->pins_cmd_gpio = pinctrl_lookup_state(pxav2_host->pinctrl,
324 								 "state_cmd_gpio");
325 		if (IS_ERR(pxav2_host->pins_cmd_gpio))
326 			pxav2_host->pins_cmd_gpio = NULL;
327 		pxav2_host->pins_default = pinctrl_lookup_state(pxav2_host->pinctrl,
328 								"default");
329 		if (IS_ERR(pxav2_host->pins_default))
330 			pxav2_host->pins_default = NULL;
331 	} else {
332 		pxav2_host->pinctrl = NULL;
333 	}
334 
335 	ret = sdhci_add_host(host);
336 	if (ret)
337 		goto free;
338 
339 	return 0;
340 
341 free:
342 	sdhci_pltfm_free(pdev);
343 	return ret;
344 }
345 
346 static struct platform_driver sdhci_pxav2_driver = {
347 	.driver		= {
348 		.name	= "sdhci-pxav2",
349 		.probe_type = PROBE_PREFER_ASYNCHRONOUS,
350 		.of_match_table = of_match_ptr(sdhci_pxav2_of_match),
351 		.pm	= &sdhci_pltfm_pmops,
352 	},
353 	.probe		= sdhci_pxav2_probe,
354 	.remove_new	= sdhci_pltfm_remove,
355 };
356 
357 module_platform_driver(sdhci_pxav2_driver);
358 
359 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("SDHCI driver for pxav2");
360 MODULE_AUTHOR("Marvell International Ltd.");
361 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
362 
363