xref: /linux/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-of-ma35d1.c (revision 55d0969c451159cff86949b38c39171cab962069)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
2 /*
3  * Copyright (C) 2024 Nuvoton Technology Corp.
4  *
5  * Author: Shan-Chun Hung <shanchun1218@gmail.com>
6  */
7 
8 #include <linux/align.h>
9 #include <linux/array_size.h>
10 #include <linux/bits.h>
11 #include <linux/build_bug.h>
12 #include <linux/clk.h>
13 #include <linux/delay.h>
14 #include <linux/dev_printk.h>
15 #include <linux/device.h>
16 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
17 #include <linux/err.h>
18 #include <linux/math.h>
19 #include <linux/mfd/syscon.h>
20 #include <linux/minmax.h>
21 #include <linux/mmc/card.h>
22 #include <linux/mmc/host.h>
23 #include <linux/mod_devicetable.h>
24 #include <linux/module.h>
25 #include <linux/pinctrl/consumer.h>
26 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
27 #include <linux/regmap.h>
28 #include <linux/reset.h>
29 #include <linux/sizes.h>
30 #include <linux/types.h>
31 
32 #include "sdhci-pltfm.h"
33 #include "sdhci.h"
34 
35 #define MA35_SYS_MISCFCR0	0x070
36 #define MA35_SDHCI_MSHCCTL	0x508
37 #define MA35_SDHCI_MBIUCTL	0x510
38 
39 #define MA35_SDHCI_CMD_CONFLICT_CHK	BIT(0)
40 #define MA35_SDHCI_INCR_MSK		GENMASK(3, 0)
41 #define MA35_SDHCI_INCR16		BIT(3)
42 #define MA35_SDHCI_INCR8		BIT(2)
43 
44 struct ma35_priv {
45 	struct reset_control	*rst;
46 	struct pinctrl		*pinctrl;
47 	struct pinctrl_state	*pins_uhs;
48 	struct pinctrl_state	*pins_default;
49 };
50 
51 struct ma35_restore_data {
52 	u32	reg;
53 	u32	width;
54 };
55 
56 static const struct ma35_restore_data restore_data[] = {
57 	{ SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL,		sizeof(u32)},
58 	{ SDHCI_BLOCK_SIZE,		sizeof(u32)},
59 	{ SDHCI_INT_ENABLE,		sizeof(u32)},
60 	{ SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE,		sizeof(u32)},
61 	{ SDHCI_AUTO_CMD_STATUS,	sizeof(u32)},
62 	{ SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL,		sizeof(u32)},
63 	{ SDHCI_TIMEOUT_CONTROL,	sizeof(u8) },
64 	{ MA35_SDHCI_MSHCCTL,		sizeof(u16)},
65 	{ MA35_SDHCI_MBIUCTL,		sizeof(u16)},
66 };
67 
68 /*
69  * If DMA addr spans 128MB boundary, we split the DMA transfer into two
70  * so that each DMA transfer doesn't exceed the boundary.
71  */
72 static void ma35_adma_write_desc(struct sdhci_host *host, void **desc, dma_addr_t addr, int len,
73 				 unsigned int cmd)
74 {
75 	int tmplen, offset;
76 
77 	if (likely(!len || (ALIGN(addr, SZ_128M) == ALIGN(addr + len - 1, SZ_128M)))) {
78 		sdhci_adma_write_desc(host, desc, addr, len, cmd);
79 		return;
80 	}
81 
82 	offset = addr & (SZ_128M - 1);
83 	tmplen = SZ_128M - offset;
84 	sdhci_adma_write_desc(host, desc, addr, tmplen, cmd);
85 
86 	addr += tmplen;
87 	len -= tmplen;
88 	sdhci_adma_write_desc(host, desc, addr, len, cmd);
89 }
90 
91 static void ma35_set_clock(struct sdhci_host *host, unsigned int clock)
92 {
93 	u32 ctl;
94 
95 	/*
96 	 * If the clock frequency exceeds MMC_HIGH_52_MAX_DTR,
97 	 * disable command conflict check.
98 	 */
99 	ctl = sdhci_readw(host, MA35_SDHCI_MSHCCTL);
100 	if (clock > MMC_HIGH_52_MAX_DTR)
101 		ctl &= ~MA35_SDHCI_CMD_CONFLICT_CHK;
102 	else
103 		ctl |= MA35_SDHCI_CMD_CONFLICT_CHK;
104 	sdhci_writew(host, ctl, MA35_SDHCI_MSHCCTL);
105 
106 	sdhci_set_clock(host, clock);
107 }
108 
109 static int ma35_start_signal_voltage_switch(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_ios *ios)
110 {
111 	struct sdhci_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
112 	struct sdhci_pltfm_host *pltfm_host = sdhci_priv(host);
113 	struct ma35_priv *priv = sdhci_pltfm_priv(pltfm_host);
114 
115 	switch (ios->signal_voltage) {
116 	case MMC_SIGNAL_VOLTAGE_180:
117 		if (!IS_ERR(priv->pinctrl) && !IS_ERR(priv->pins_uhs))
118 			pinctrl_select_state(priv->pinctrl, priv->pins_uhs);
119 		break;
120 	case MMC_SIGNAL_VOLTAGE_330:
121 		if (!IS_ERR(priv->pinctrl) && !IS_ERR(priv->pins_default))
122 			pinctrl_select_state(priv->pinctrl, priv->pins_default);
123 		break;
124 	default:
125 		dev_err(mmc_dev(host->mmc), "Unsupported signal voltage!\n");
126 		return -EINVAL;
127 	}
128 
129 	return sdhci_start_signal_voltage_switch(mmc, ios);
130 }
131 
132 static void ma35_voltage_switch(struct sdhci_host *host)
133 {
134 	/* Wait for 5ms after set 1.8V signal enable bit */
135 	fsleep(5000);
136 }
137 
138 static int ma35_execute_tuning(struct mmc_host *mmc, u32 opcode)
139 {
140 	struct sdhci_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
141 	struct sdhci_pltfm_host *pltfm_host = sdhci_priv(host);
142 	struct ma35_priv *priv = sdhci_pltfm_priv(pltfm_host);
143 	int idx;
144 	u32 regs[ARRAY_SIZE(restore_data)] = {};
145 
146 	/*
147 	 * Limitations require a reset of SD/eMMC before tuning and
148 	 * saving the registers before resetting, then restoring
149 	 * after the reset.
150 	 */
151 	for (idx = 0; idx < ARRAY_SIZE(restore_data); idx++) {
152 		if (restore_data[idx].width == sizeof(u32))
153 			regs[idx] = sdhci_readl(host, restore_data[idx].reg);
154 		else if (restore_data[idx].width == sizeof(u16))
155 			regs[idx] = sdhci_readw(host, restore_data[idx].reg);
156 		else if (restore_data[idx].width == sizeof(u8))
157 			regs[idx] = sdhci_readb(host, restore_data[idx].reg);
158 	}
159 
160 	reset_control_assert(priv->rst);
161 	reset_control_deassert(priv->rst);
162 
163 	for (idx = 0; idx < ARRAY_SIZE(restore_data); idx++) {
164 		if (restore_data[idx].width == sizeof(u32))
165 			sdhci_writel(host, regs[idx], restore_data[idx].reg);
166 		else if (restore_data[idx].width == sizeof(u16))
167 			sdhci_writew(host, regs[idx], restore_data[idx].reg);
168 		else if (restore_data[idx].width == sizeof(u8))
169 			sdhci_writeb(host, regs[idx], restore_data[idx].reg);
170 	}
171 
172 	return sdhci_execute_tuning(mmc, opcode);
173 }
174 
175 static const struct sdhci_ops sdhci_ma35_ops = {
176 	.set_clock		= ma35_set_clock,
177 	.set_bus_width		= sdhci_set_bus_width,
178 	.set_uhs_signaling	= sdhci_set_uhs_signaling,
179 	.get_max_clock		= sdhci_pltfm_clk_get_max_clock,
180 	.reset			= sdhci_reset,
181 	.adma_write_desc	= ma35_adma_write_desc,
182 	.voltage_switch		= ma35_voltage_switch,
183 };
184 
185 static const struct sdhci_pltfm_data sdhci_ma35_pdata = {
186 	.ops = &sdhci_ma35_ops,
187 	.quirks = SDHCI_QUIRK_CAP_CLOCK_BASE_BROKEN,
188 	.quirks2 = SDHCI_QUIRK2_PRESET_VALUE_BROKEN | SDHCI_QUIRK2_BROKEN_DDR50 |
189 		   SDHCI_QUIRK2_ACMD23_BROKEN,
190 };
191 
192 static int ma35_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
193 {
194 	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
195 	struct sdhci_pltfm_host *pltfm_host;
196 	struct sdhci_host *host;
197 	struct ma35_priv *priv;
198 	int err;
199 	u32 extra, ctl;
200 
201 	host = sdhci_pltfm_init(pdev, &sdhci_ma35_pdata, sizeof(struct ma35_priv));
202 	if (IS_ERR(host))
203 		return PTR_ERR(host);
204 
205 	/* Extra adma table cnt for cross 128M boundary handling. */
206 	extra = DIV_ROUND_UP_ULL(dma_get_required_mask(dev), SZ_128M);
207 	extra = min(extra, SDHCI_MAX_SEGS);
208 
209 	host->adma_table_cnt += extra;
210 	pltfm_host = sdhci_priv(host);
211 	priv = sdhci_pltfm_priv(pltfm_host);
212 
213 	pltfm_host->clk = devm_clk_get_optional_enabled(dev, NULL);
214 	if (IS_ERR(pltfm_host->clk)) {
215 		err = dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(pltfm_host->clk), "failed to get clk\n");
216 		goto err_sdhci;
217 	}
218 
219 	err = mmc_of_parse(host->mmc);
220 	if (err)
221 		goto err_sdhci;
222 
223 	priv->rst = devm_reset_control_get_exclusive(dev, NULL);
224 	if (IS_ERR(priv->rst)) {
225 		err = dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(priv->rst), "failed to get reset control\n");
226 		goto err_sdhci;
227 	}
228 
229 	sdhci_get_of_property(pdev);
230 
231 	priv->pinctrl = devm_pinctrl_get(dev);
232 	if (!IS_ERR(priv->pinctrl)) {
233 		priv->pins_default = pinctrl_lookup_state(priv->pinctrl, "default");
234 		priv->pins_uhs = pinctrl_lookup_state(priv->pinctrl, "state_uhs");
235 		pinctrl_select_state(priv->pinctrl, priv->pins_default);
236 	}
237 
238 	if (!(host->quirks2 & SDHCI_QUIRK2_NO_1_8_V)) {
239 		struct regmap	*regmap;
240 		u32		reg;
241 
242 		regmap = syscon_regmap_lookup_by_phandle(dev_of_node(dev), "nuvoton,sys");
243 		if (!IS_ERR(regmap)) {
244 			/* Enable SDHCI voltage stable for 1.8V */
245 			regmap_read(regmap, MA35_SYS_MISCFCR0, &reg);
246 			reg |= BIT(17);
247 			regmap_write(regmap, MA35_SYS_MISCFCR0, reg);
248 		}
249 
250 		host->mmc_host_ops.start_signal_voltage_switch =
251 					ma35_start_signal_voltage_switch;
252 	}
253 
254 	host->mmc_host_ops.execute_tuning = ma35_execute_tuning;
255 
256 	err = sdhci_add_host(host);
257 	if (err)
258 		goto err_sdhci;
259 
260 	/*
261 	 * Split data into chunks of 16 or 8 bytes for transmission.
262 	 * Each chunk transfer is guaranteed to be uninterrupted on the bus.
263 	 * This likely corresponds to the AHB bus DMA burst size.
264 	 */
265 	ctl = sdhci_readw(host, MA35_SDHCI_MBIUCTL);
266 	ctl &= ~MA35_SDHCI_INCR_MSK;
267 	ctl |= MA35_SDHCI_INCR16 | MA35_SDHCI_INCR8;
268 	sdhci_writew(host, ctl, MA35_SDHCI_MBIUCTL);
269 
270 	return 0;
271 
272 err_sdhci:
273 	sdhci_pltfm_free(pdev);
274 	return err;
275 }
276 
277 static void ma35_disable_card_clk(struct sdhci_host *host)
278 {
279 	u16 ctrl;
280 
281 	ctrl = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL);
282 	if (ctrl & SDHCI_CLOCK_CARD_EN) {
283 		ctrl &= ~SDHCI_CLOCK_CARD_EN;
284 		sdhci_writew(host, ctrl, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL);
285 	}
286 }
287 
288 static void ma35_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
289 {
290 	struct sdhci_host *host = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
291 
292 	sdhci_remove_host(host, 0);
293 	ma35_disable_card_clk(host);
294 	sdhci_pltfm_free(pdev);
295 }
296 
297 static const struct of_device_id sdhci_ma35_dt_ids[] = {
298 	{ .compatible = "nuvoton,ma35d1-sdhci" },
299 	{}
300 };
301 
302 static struct platform_driver sdhci_ma35_driver = {
303 	.driver	= {
304 		.name	= "sdhci-ma35",
305 		.of_match_table = sdhci_ma35_dt_ids,
306 	},
307 	.probe	= ma35_probe,
308 	.remove_new = ma35_remove,
309 };
310 module_platform_driver(sdhci_ma35_driver);
311 
312 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("SDHCI platform driver for Nuvoton MA35");
313 MODULE_AUTHOR("Shan-Chun Hung <shanchun1218@gmail.com>");
314 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
315