xref: /linux/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-iproc.c (revision e58e871becec2d3b04ed91c0c16fe8deac9c9dfa)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2014 Broadcom Corporation
3  *
4  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
6  * published by the Free Software Foundation version 2.
7  *
8  * This program is distributed "as is" WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY of any
9  * kind, whether express or implied; without even the implied warranty
10  * of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
11  * GNU General Public License for more details.
12  */
13 
14 /*
15  * iProc SDHCI platform driver
16  */
17 
18 #include <linux/delay.h>
19 #include <linux/module.h>
20 #include <linux/mmc/host.h>
21 #include <linux/of.h>
22 #include <linux/of_device.h>
23 #include "sdhci-pltfm.h"
24 
25 struct sdhci_iproc_data {
26 	const struct sdhci_pltfm_data *pdata;
27 	u32 caps;
28 	u32 caps1;
29 	u32 mmc_caps;
30 };
31 
32 struct sdhci_iproc_host {
33 	const struct sdhci_iproc_data *data;
34 	u32 shadow_cmd;
35 	u32 shadow_blk;
36 };
37 
38 #define REG_OFFSET_IN_BITS(reg) ((reg) << 3 & 0x18)
39 
40 static inline u32 sdhci_iproc_readl(struct sdhci_host *host, int reg)
41 {
42 	u32 val = readl(host->ioaddr + reg);
43 
44 	pr_debug("%s: readl [0x%02x] 0x%08x\n",
45 		 mmc_hostname(host->mmc), reg, val);
46 	return val;
47 }
48 
49 static u16 sdhci_iproc_readw(struct sdhci_host *host, int reg)
50 {
51 	u32 val = sdhci_iproc_readl(host, (reg & ~3));
52 	u16 word = val >> REG_OFFSET_IN_BITS(reg) & 0xffff;
53 	return word;
54 }
55 
56 static u8 sdhci_iproc_readb(struct sdhci_host *host, int reg)
57 {
58 	u32 val = sdhci_iproc_readl(host, (reg & ~3));
59 	u8 byte = val >> REG_OFFSET_IN_BITS(reg) & 0xff;
60 	return byte;
61 }
62 
63 static inline void sdhci_iproc_writel(struct sdhci_host *host, u32 val, int reg)
64 {
65 	pr_debug("%s: writel [0x%02x] 0x%08x\n",
66 		 mmc_hostname(host->mmc), reg, val);
67 
68 	writel(val, host->ioaddr + reg);
69 
70 	if (host->clock <= 400000) {
71 		/* Round up to micro-second four SD clock delay */
72 		if (host->clock)
73 			udelay((4 * 1000000 + host->clock - 1) / host->clock);
74 		else
75 			udelay(10);
76 	}
77 }
78 
79 /*
80  * The Arasan has a bugette whereby it may lose the content of successive
81  * writes to the same register that are within two SD-card clock cycles of
82  * each other (a clock domain crossing problem). The data
83  * register does not have this problem, which is just as well - otherwise we'd
84  * have to nobble the DMA engine too.
85  *
86  * This wouldn't be a problem with the code except that we can only write the
87  * controller with 32-bit writes.  So two different 16-bit registers are
88  * written back to back creates the problem.
89  *
90  * In reality, this only happens when SDHCI_BLOCK_SIZE and SDHCI_BLOCK_COUNT
91  * are written followed by SDHCI_TRANSFER_MODE and SDHCI_COMMAND.
92  * The BLOCK_SIZE and BLOCK_COUNT are meaningless until a command issued so
93  * the work around can be further optimized. We can keep shadow values of
94  * BLOCK_SIZE, BLOCK_COUNT, and TRANSFER_MODE until a COMMAND is issued.
95  * Then, write the BLOCK_SIZE+BLOCK_COUNT in a single 32-bit write followed
96  * by the TRANSFER+COMMAND in another 32-bit write.
97  */
98 static void sdhci_iproc_writew(struct sdhci_host *host, u16 val, int reg)
99 {
100 	struct sdhci_pltfm_host *pltfm_host = sdhci_priv(host);
101 	struct sdhci_iproc_host *iproc_host = sdhci_pltfm_priv(pltfm_host);
102 	u32 word_shift = REG_OFFSET_IN_BITS(reg);
103 	u32 mask = 0xffff << word_shift;
104 	u32 oldval, newval;
105 
106 	if (reg == SDHCI_COMMAND) {
107 		/* Write the block now as we are issuing a command */
108 		if (iproc_host->shadow_blk != 0) {
109 			sdhci_iproc_writel(host, iproc_host->shadow_blk,
110 				SDHCI_BLOCK_SIZE);
111 			iproc_host->shadow_blk = 0;
112 		}
113 		oldval = iproc_host->shadow_cmd;
114 	} else if (reg == SDHCI_BLOCK_SIZE || reg == SDHCI_BLOCK_COUNT) {
115 		/* Block size and count are stored in shadow reg */
116 		oldval = iproc_host->shadow_blk;
117 	} else {
118 		/* Read reg, all other registers are not shadowed */
119 		oldval = sdhci_iproc_readl(host, (reg & ~3));
120 	}
121 	newval = (oldval & ~mask) | (val << word_shift);
122 
123 	if (reg == SDHCI_TRANSFER_MODE) {
124 		/* Save the transfer mode until the command is issued */
125 		iproc_host->shadow_cmd = newval;
126 	} else if (reg == SDHCI_BLOCK_SIZE || reg == SDHCI_BLOCK_COUNT) {
127 		/* Save the block info until the command is issued */
128 		iproc_host->shadow_blk = newval;
129 	} else {
130 		/* Command or other regular 32-bit write */
131 		sdhci_iproc_writel(host, newval, reg & ~3);
132 	}
133 }
134 
135 static void sdhci_iproc_writeb(struct sdhci_host *host, u8 val, int reg)
136 {
137 	u32 oldval = sdhci_iproc_readl(host, (reg & ~3));
138 	u32 byte_shift = REG_OFFSET_IN_BITS(reg);
139 	u32 mask = 0xff << byte_shift;
140 	u32 newval = (oldval & ~mask) | (val << byte_shift);
141 
142 	sdhci_iproc_writel(host, newval, reg & ~3);
143 }
144 
145 static const struct sdhci_ops sdhci_iproc_ops = {
146 	.set_clock = sdhci_set_clock,
147 	.get_max_clock = sdhci_pltfm_clk_get_max_clock,
148 	.set_bus_width = sdhci_set_bus_width,
149 	.reset = sdhci_reset,
150 	.set_uhs_signaling = sdhci_set_uhs_signaling,
151 };
152 
153 static const struct sdhci_ops sdhci_iproc_32only_ops = {
154 	.read_l = sdhci_iproc_readl,
155 	.read_w = sdhci_iproc_readw,
156 	.read_b = sdhci_iproc_readb,
157 	.write_l = sdhci_iproc_writel,
158 	.write_w = sdhci_iproc_writew,
159 	.write_b = sdhci_iproc_writeb,
160 	.set_clock = sdhci_set_clock,
161 	.get_max_clock = sdhci_pltfm_clk_get_max_clock,
162 	.set_bus_width = sdhci_set_bus_width,
163 	.reset = sdhci_reset,
164 	.set_uhs_signaling = sdhci_set_uhs_signaling,
165 };
166 
167 static const struct sdhci_pltfm_data sdhci_iproc_cygnus_pltfm_data = {
168 	.quirks = SDHCI_QUIRK_DATA_TIMEOUT_USES_SDCLK,
169 	.quirks2 = SDHCI_QUIRK2_ACMD23_BROKEN,
170 	.ops = &sdhci_iproc_32only_ops,
171 };
172 
173 static const struct sdhci_iproc_data iproc_cygnus_data = {
174 	.pdata = &sdhci_iproc_cygnus_pltfm_data,
175 	.caps = ((0x1 << SDHCI_MAX_BLOCK_SHIFT)
176 			& SDHCI_MAX_BLOCK_MASK) |
177 		SDHCI_CAN_VDD_330 |
178 		SDHCI_CAN_VDD_180 |
179 		SDHCI_CAN_DO_SUSPEND |
180 		SDHCI_CAN_DO_HISPD |
181 		SDHCI_CAN_DO_ADMA2 |
182 		SDHCI_CAN_DO_SDMA,
183 	.caps1 = SDHCI_DRIVER_TYPE_C |
184 		 SDHCI_DRIVER_TYPE_D |
185 		 SDHCI_SUPPORT_DDR50,
186 	.mmc_caps = MMC_CAP_1_8V_DDR,
187 };
188 
189 static const struct sdhci_pltfm_data sdhci_iproc_pltfm_data = {
190 	.quirks = SDHCI_QUIRK_DATA_TIMEOUT_USES_SDCLK |
191 		  SDHCI_QUIRK_MULTIBLOCK_READ_ACMD12,
192 	.quirks2 = SDHCI_QUIRK2_ACMD23_BROKEN,
193 	.ops = &sdhci_iproc_ops,
194 };
195 
196 static const struct sdhci_iproc_data iproc_data = {
197 	.pdata = &sdhci_iproc_pltfm_data,
198 	.caps = ((0x1 << SDHCI_MAX_BLOCK_SHIFT)
199 			& SDHCI_MAX_BLOCK_MASK) |
200 		SDHCI_CAN_VDD_330 |
201 		SDHCI_CAN_VDD_180 |
202 		SDHCI_CAN_DO_SUSPEND |
203 		SDHCI_CAN_DO_HISPD |
204 		SDHCI_CAN_DO_ADMA2 |
205 		SDHCI_CAN_DO_SDMA,
206 	.caps1 = SDHCI_DRIVER_TYPE_C |
207 		 SDHCI_DRIVER_TYPE_D |
208 		 SDHCI_SUPPORT_DDR50,
209 	.mmc_caps = MMC_CAP_1_8V_DDR,
210 };
211 
212 static const struct sdhci_pltfm_data sdhci_bcm2835_pltfm_data = {
213 	.quirks = SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_CARD_DETECTION |
214 		  SDHCI_QUIRK_DATA_TIMEOUT_USES_SDCLK |
215 		  SDHCI_QUIRK_MISSING_CAPS |
216 		  SDHCI_QUIRK_NO_HISPD_BIT,
217 	.ops = &sdhci_iproc_32only_ops,
218 };
219 
220 static const struct sdhci_iproc_data bcm2835_data = {
221 	.pdata = &sdhci_bcm2835_pltfm_data,
222 	.caps = ((0x1 << SDHCI_MAX_BLOCK_SHIFT)
223 			& SDHCI_MAX_BLOCK_MASK) |
224 		SDHCI_CAN_VDD_330 |
225 		SDHCI_CAN_DO_HISPD,
226 	.caps1 = SDHCI_DRIVER_TYPE_A |
227 		 SDHCI_DRIVER_TYPE_C,
228 	.mmc_caps = 0x00000000,
229 };
230 
231 static const struct of_device_id sdhci_iproc_of_match[] = {
232 	{ .compatible = "brcm,bcm2835-sdhci", .data = &bcm2835_data },
233 	{ .compatible = "brcm,sdhci-iproc-cygnus", .data = &iproc_cygnus_data},
234 	{ .compatible = "brcm,sdhci-iproc", .data = &iproc_data },
235 	{ }
236 };
237 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, sdhci_iproc_of_match);
238 
239 static int sdhci_iproc_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
240 {
241 	const struct of_device_id *match;
242 	const struct sdhci_iproc_data *iproc_data;
243 	struct sdhci_host *host;
244 	struct sdhci_iproc_host *iproc_host;
245 	struct sdhci_pltfm_host *pltfm_host;
246 	int ret;
247 
248 	match = of_match_device(sdhci_iproc_of_match, &pdev->dev);
249 	if (!match)
250 		return -EINVAL;
251 	iproc_data = match->data;
252 
253 	host = sdhci_pltfm_init(pdev, iproc_data->pdata, sizeof(*iproc_host));
254 	if (IS_ERR(host))
255 		return PTR_ERR(host);
256 
257 	pltfm_host = sdhci_priv(host);
258 	iproc_host = sdhci_pltfm_priv(pltfm_host);
259 
260 	iproc_host->data = iproc_data;
261 
262 	mmc_of_parse(host->mmc);
263 	sdhci_get_of_property(pdev);
264 
265 	host->mmc->caps |= iproc_host->data->mmc_caps;
266 
267 	pltfm_host->clk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, NULL);
268 	if (IS_ERR(pltfm_host->clk)) {
269 		ret = PTR_ERR(pltfm_host->clk);
270 		goto err;
271 	}
272 	ret = clk_prepare_enable(pltfm_host->clk);
273 	if (ret) {
274 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to enable host clk\n");
275 		goto err;
276 	}
277 
278 	if (iproc_host->data->pdata->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_MISSING_CAPS) {
279 		host->caps = iproc_host->data->caps;
280 		host->caps1 = iproc_host->data->caps1;
281 	}
282 
283 	ret = sdhci_add_host(host);
284 	if (ret)
285 		goto err_clk;
286 
287 	return 0;
288 
289 err_clk:
290 	clk_disable_unprepare(pltfm_host->clk);
291 err:
292 	sdhci_pltfm_free(pdev);
293 	return ret;
294 }
295 
296 static struct platform_driver sdhci_iproc_driver = {
297 	.driver = {
298 		.name = "sdhci-iproc",
299 		.of_match_table = sdhci_iproc_of_match,
300 		.pm = &sdhci_pltfm_pmops,
301 	},
302 	.probe = sdhci_iproc_probe,
303 	.remove = sdhci_pltfm_unregister,
304 };
305 module_platform_driver(sdhci_iproc_driver);
306 
307 MODULE_AUTHOR("Broadcom");
308 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("IPROC SDHCI driver");
309 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
310